Import OpenSSH-5.1p1.
[dragonfly.git] / crypto / openssh-4 / clientloop.c
blobb57fda042a015a00ba4ba9c332b76e3eba11f8b9
1 /* $OpenBSD: clientloop.c,v 1.181 2007/08/15 08:14:46 markus Exp $ */
2 /*
3 * Author: Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Tatu Ylonen <ylo@cs.hut.fi>, Espoo, Finland
5 * All rights reserved
6 * The main loop for the interactive session (client side).
8 * As far as I am concerned, the code I have written for this software
9 * can be used freely for any purpose. Any derived versions of this
10 * software must be clearly marked as such, and if the derived work is
11 * incompatible with the protocol description in the RFC file, it must be
12 * called by a name other than "ssh" or "Secure Shell".
15 * Copyright (c) 1999 Theo de Raadt. All rights reserved.
17 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
18 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
19 * are met:
20 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
21 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
22 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
23 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
24 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
26 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
27 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
28 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
29 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
30 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
31 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
32 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
33 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
34 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
35 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
38 * SSH2 support added by Markus Friedl.
39 * Copyright (c) 1999, 2000, 2001 Markus Friedl. All rights reserved.
41 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
42 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
43 * are met:
44 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
45 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
46 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
47 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
48 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
50 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
51 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
52 * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
53 * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
54 * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
55 * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
56 * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
57 * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
58 * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
59 * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
62 #include "includes.h"
64 #include <sys/types.h>
65 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
66 #include <sys/param.h>
67 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
68 # include <sys/stat.h>
69 #endif
70 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_TIME_H
71 # include <sys/time.h>
72 #endif
73 #include <sys/socket.h>
75 #include <ctype.h>
76 #include <errno.h>
77 #ifdef HAVE_PATHS_H
78 #include <paths.h>
79 #endif
80 #include <signal.h>
81 #include <stdarg.h>
82 #include <stdio.h>
83 #include <stdlib.h>
84 #include <string.h>
85 #include <termios.h>
86 #include <pwd.h>
87 #include <unistd.h>
89 #include "xmalloc.h"
90 #include "ssh.h"
91 #include "ssh1.h"
92 #include "ssh2.h"
93 #include "packet.h"
94 #include "buffer.h"
95 #include "compat.h"
96 #include "channels.h"
97 #include "dispatch.h"
98 #include "key.h"
99 #include "cipher.h"
100 #include "kex.h"
101 #include "log.h"
102 #include "readconf.h"
103 #include "clientloop.h"
104 #include "sshconnect.h"
105 #include "authfd.h"
106 #include "atomicio.h"
107 #include "sshpty.h"
108 #include "misc.h"
109 #include "monitor_fdpass.h"
110 #include "match.h"
111 #include "msg.h"
113 /* import options */
114 extern Options options;
116 /* Flag indicating that stdin should be redirected from /dev/null. */
117 extern int stdin_null_flag;
119 /* Flag indicating that no shell has been requested */
120 extern int no_shell_flag;
122 /* Control socket */
123 extern int control_fd;
126 * Name of the host we are connecting to. This is the name given on the
127 * command line, or the HostName specified for the user-supplied name in a
128 * configuration file.
130 extern char *host;
133 * Flag to indicate that we have received a window change signal which has
134 * not yet been processed. This will cause a message indicating the new
135 * window size to be sent to the server a little later. This is volatile
136 * because this is updated in a signal handler.
138 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_window_change_signal = 0;
139 static volatile sig_atomic_t received_signal = 0;
141 /* Flag indicating whether the user's terminal is in non-blocking mode. */
142 static int in_non_blocking_mode = 0;
144 /* Common data for the client loop code. */
145 static volatile sig_atomic_t quit_pending; /* Set non-zero to quit the loop. */
146 static int escape_char; /* Escape character. */
147 static int escape_pending; /* Last character was the escape character */
148 static int last_was_cr; /* Last character was a newline. */
149 static int exit_status; /* Used to store the exit status of the command. */
150 static int stdin_eof; /* EOF has been encountered on standard error. */
151 static Buffer stdin_buffer; /* Buffer for stdin data. */
152 static Buffer stdout_buffer; /* Buffer for stdout data. */
153 static Buffer stderr_buffer; /* Buffer for stderr data. */
154 static u_long stdin_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes;
155 static u_int buffer_high;/* Soft max buffer size. */
156 static int connection_in; /* Connection to server (input). */
157 static int connection_out; /* Connection to server (output). */
158 static int need_rekeying; /* Set to non-zero if rekeying is requested. */
159 static int session_closed = 0; /* In SSH2: login session closed. */
160 static int server_alive_timeouts = 0;
162 static void client_init_dispatch(void);
163 int session_ident = -1;
165 struct confirm_ctx {
166 int want_tty;
167 int want_subsys;
168 int want_x_fwd;
169 int want_agent_fwd;
170 Buffer cmd;
171 char *term;
172 struct termios tio;
173 char **env;
176 /*XXX*/
177 extern Kex *xxx_kex;
179 void ssh_process_session2_setup(int, int, int, Buffer *);
181 /* Restores stdin to blocking mode. */
183 static void
184 leave_non_blocking(void)
186 if (in_non_blocking_mode) {
187 unset_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
188 in_non_blocking_mode = 0;
192 /* Puts stdin terminal in non-blocking mode. */
194 static void
195 enter_non_blocking(void)
197 in_non_blocking_mode = 1;
198 set_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
202 * Signal handler for the window change signal (SIGWINCH). This just sets a
203 * flag indicating that the window has changed.
205 /*ARGSUSED */
206 static void
207 window_change_handler(int sig)
209 received_window_change_signal = 1;
210 signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler);
214 * Signal handler for signals that cause the program to terminate. These
215 * signals must be trapped to restore terminal modes.
217 /*ARGSUSED */
218 static void
219 signal_handler(int sig)
221 received_signal = sig;
222 quit_pending = 1;
226 * Returns current time in seconds from Jan 1, 1970 with the maximum
227 * available resolution.
230 static double
231 get_current_time(void)
233 struct timeval tv;
234 gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
235 return (double) tv.tv_sec + (double) tv.tv_usec / 1000000.0;
238 #define SSH_X11_PROTO "MIT-MAGIC-COOKIE-1"
239 void
240 client_x11_get_proto(const char *display, const char *xauth_path,
241 u_int trusted, char **_proto, char **_data)
243 char cmd[1024];
244 char line[512];
245 char xdisplay[512];
246 static char proto[512], data[512];
247 FILE *f;
248 int got_data = 0, generated = 0, do_unlink = 0, i;
249 char *xauthdir, *xauthfile;
250 struct stat st;
252 xauthdir = xauthfile = NULL;
253 *_proto = proto;
254 *_data = data;
255 proto[0] = data[0] = '\0';
257 if (xauth_path == NULL ||(stat(xauth_path, &st) == -1)) {
258 debug("No xauth program.");
259 } else {
260 if (display == NULL) {
261 debug("x11_get_proto: DISPLAY not set");
262 return;
265 * Handle FamilyLocal case where $DISPLAY does
266 * not match an authorization entry. For this we
267 * just try "xauth list unix:displaynum.screennum".
268 * XXX: "localhost" match to determine FamilyLocal
269 * is not perfect.
271 if (strncmp(display, "localhost:", 10) == 0) {
272 snprintf(xdisplay, sizeof(xdisplay), "unix:%s",
273 display + 10);
274 display = xdisplay;
276 if (trusted == 0) {
277 xauthdir = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
278 xauthfile = xmalloc(MAXPATHLEN);
279 strlcpy(xauthdir, "/tmp/ssh-XXXXXXXXXX", MAXPATHLEN);
280 if (mkdtemp(xauthdir) != NULL) {
281 do_unlink = 1;
282 snprintf(xauthfile, MAXPATHLEN, "%s/xauthfile",
283 xauthdir);
284 snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
285 "%s -f %s generate %s " SSH_X11_PROTO
286 " untrusted timeout 1200 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
287 xauth_path, xauthfile, display);
288 debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd);
289 if (system(cmd) == 0)
290 generated = 1;
295 * When in untrusted mode, we read the cookie only if it was
296 * successfully generated as an untrusted one in the step
297 * above.
299 if (trusted || generated) {
300 snprintf(cmd, sizeof(cmd),
301 "%s %s%s list %s 2>" _PATH_DEVNULL,
302 xauth_path,
303 generated ? "-f " : "" ,
304 generated ? xauthfile : "",
305 display);
306 debug2("x11_get_proto: %s", cmd);
307 f = popen(cmd, "r");
308 if (f && fgets(line, sizeof(line), f) &&
309 sscanf(line, "%*s %511s %511s", proto, data) == 2)
310 got_data = 1;
311 if (f)
312 pclose(f);
313 } else
314 error("Warning: untrusted X11 forwarding setup failed: "
315 "xauth key data not generated");
318 if (do_unlink) {
319 unlink(xauthfile);
320 rmdir(xauthdir);
322 if (xauthdir)
323 xfree(xauthdir);
324 if (xauthfile)
325 xfree(xauthfile);
328 * If we didn't get authentication data, just make up some
329 * data. The forwarding code will check the validity of the
330 * response anyway, and substitute this data. The X11
331 * server, however, will ignore this fake data and use
332 * whatever authentication mechanisms it was using otherwise
333 * for the local connection.
335 if (!got_data) {
336 u_int32_t rnd = 0;
338 logit("Warning: No xauth data; "
339 "using fake authentication data for X11 forwarding.");
340 strlcpy(proto, SSH_X11_PROTO, sizeof proto);
341 for (i = 0; i < 16; i++) {
342 if (i % 4 == 0)
343 rnd = arc4random();
344 snprintf(data + 2 * i, sizeof data - 2 * i, "%02x",
345 rnd & 0xff);
346 rnd >>= 8;
352 * This is called when the interactive is entered. This checks if there is
353 * an EOF coming on stdin. We must check this explicitly, as select() does
354 * not appear to wake up when redirecting from /dev/null.
357 static void
358 client_check_initial_eof_on_stdin(void)
360 int len;
361 char buf[1];
364 * If standard input is to be "redirected from /dev/null", we simply
365 * mark that we have seen an EOF and send an EOF message to the
366 * server. Otherwise, we try to read a single character; it appears
367 * that for some files, such /dev/null, select() never wakes up for
368 * read for this descriptor, which means that we never get EOF. This
369 * way we will get the EOF if stdin comes from /dev/null or similar.
371 if (stdin_null_flag) {
372 /* Fake EOF on stdin. */
373 debug("Sending eof.");
374 stdin_eof = 1;
375 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
376 packet_send();
377 } else {
378 enter_non_blocking();
380 /* Check for immediate EOF on stdin. */
381 len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, 1);
382 if (len == 0) {
383 /* EOF. Record that we have seen it and send EOF to server. */
384 debug("Sending eof.");
385 stdin_eof = 1;
386 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
387 packet_send();
388 } else if (len > 0) {
390 * Got data. We must store the data in the buffer,
391 * and also process it as an escape character if
392 * appropriate.
394 if ((u_char) buf[0] == escape_char)
395 escape_pending = 1;
396 else
397 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, 1);
399 leave_non_blocking();
405 * Make packets from buffered stdin data, and buffer them for sending to the
406 * connection.
409 static void
410 client_make_packets_from_stdin_data(void)
412 u_int len;
414 /* Send buffered stdin data to the server. */
415 while (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) > 0 &&
416 packet_not_very_much_data_to_write()) {
417 len = buffer_len(&stdin_buffer);
418 /* Keep the packets at reasonable size. */
419 if (len > packet_get_maxsize())
420 len = packet_get_maxsize();
421 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA);
422 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(&stdin_buffer), len);
423 packet_send();
424 buffer_consume(&stdin_buffer, len);
425 stdin_bytes += len;
426 /* If we have a pending EOF, send it now. */
427 if (stdin_eof && buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
428 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
429 packet_send();
435 * Checks if the client window has changed, and sends a packet about it to
436 * the server if so. The actual change is detected elsewhere (by a software
437 * interrupt on Unix); this just checks the flag and sends a message if
438 * appropriate.
441 static void
442 client_check_window_change(void)
444 struct winsize ws;
446 if (! received_window_change_signal)
447 return;
448 /** XXX race */
449 received_window_change_signal = 0;
451 debug2("client_check_window_change: changed");
453 if (compat20) {
454 channel_send_window_changes();
455 } else {
456 if (ioctl(fileno(stdin), TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
457 return;
458 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_WINDOW_SIZE);
459 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
460 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
461 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
462 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
463 packet_send();
467 static void
468 client_global_request_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
470 server_alive_timeouts = 0;
471 client_global_request_reply_fwd(type, seq, ctxt);
474 static void
475 server_alive_check(void)
477 if (++server_alive_timeouts > options.server_alive_count_max) {
478 logit("Timeout, server not responding.");
479 cleanup_exit(255);
481 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST);
482 packet_put_cstring("keepalive@openssh.com");
483 packet_put_char(1); /* boolean: want reply */
484 packet_send();
488 * Waits until the client can do something (some data becomes available on
489 * one of the file descriptors).
491 static void
492 client_wait_until_can_do_something(fd_set **readsetp, fd_set **writesetp,
493 int *maxfdp, u_int *nallocp, int rekeying)
495 struct timeval tv, *tvp;
496 int ret;
498 /* Add any selections by the channel mechanism. */
499 channel_prepare_select(readsetp, writesetp, maxfdp, nallocp, rekeying);
501 if (!compat20) {
502 /* Read from the connection, unless our buffers are full. */
503 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) < buffer_high &&
504 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) < buffer_high &&
505 channel_not_very_much_buffered_data())
506 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
508 * Read from stdin, unless we have seen EOF or have very much
509 * buffered data to send to the server.
511 if (!stdin_eof && packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
512 FD_SET(fileno(stdin), *readsetp);
514 /* Select stdout/stderr if have data in buffer. */
515 if (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0)
516 FD_SET(fileno(stdout), *writesetp);
517 if (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0)
518 FD_SET(fileno(stderr), *writesetp);
519 } else {
520 /* channel_prepare_select could have closed the last channel */
521 if (session_closed && !channel_still_open() &&
522 !packet_have_data_to_write()) {
523 /* clear mask since we did not call select() */
524 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
525 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
526 return;
527 } else {
528 FD_SET(connection_in, *readsetp);
532 /* Select server connection if have data to write to the server. */
533 if (packet_have_data_to_write())
534 FD_SET(connection_out, *writesetp);
536 if (control_fd != -1)
537 FD_SET(control_fd, *readsetp);
540 * Wait for something to happen. This will suspend the process until
541 * some selected descriptor can be read, written, or has some other
542 * event pending.
545 if (options.server_alive_interval == 0 || !compat20)
546 tvp = NULL;
547 else {
548 tv.tv_sec = options.server_alive_interval;
549 tv.tv_usec = 0;
550 tvp = &tv;
552 ret = select((*maxfdp)+1, *readsetp, *writesetp, NULL, tvp);
553 if (ret < 0) {
554 char buf[100];
557 * We have to clear the select masks, because we return.
558 * We have to return, because the mainloop checks for the flags
559 * set by the signal handlers.
561 memset(*readsetp, 0, *nallocp);
562 memset(*writesetp, 0, *nallocp);
564 if (errno == EINTR)
565 return;
566 /* Note: we might still have data in the buffers. */
567 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "select: %s\r\n", strerror(errno));
568 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
569 quit_pending = 1;
570 } else if (ret == 0)
571 server_alive_check();
574 static void
575 client_suspend_self(Buffer *bin, Buffer *bout, Buffer *berr)
577 /* Flush stdout and stderr buffers. */
578 if (buffer_len(bout) > 0)
579 atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(bout), buffer_len(bout));
580 if (buffer_len(berr) > 0)
581 atomicio(vwrite, fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(berr), buffer_len(berr));
583 leave_raw_mode();
586 * Free (and clear) the buffer to reduce the amount of data that gets
587 * written to swap.
589 buffer_free(bin);
590 buffer_free(bout);
591 buffer_free(berr);
593 /* Send the suspend signal to the program itself. */
594 kill(getpid(), SIGTSTP);
596 /* Reset window sizes in case they have changed */
597 received_window_change_signal = 1;
599 /* OK, we have been continued by the user. Reinitialize buffers. */
600 buffer_init(bin);
601 buffer_init(bout);
602 buffer_init(berr);
604 enter_raw_mode();
607 static void
608 client_process_net_input(fd_set *readset)
610 int len;
611 char buf[8192];
614 * Read input from the server, and add any such data to the buffer of
615 * the packet subsystem.
617 if (FD_ISSET(connection_in, readset)) {
618 /* Read as much as possible. */
619 len = read(connection_in, buf, sizeof(buf));
620 if (len == 0) {
621 /* Received EOF. The remote host has closed the connection. */
622 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Connection to %.300s closed by remote host.\r\n",
623 host);
624 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
625 quit_pending = 1;
626 return;
629 * There is a kernel bug on Solaris that causes select to
630 * sometimes wake up even though there is no data available.
632 if (len < 0 && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
633 len = 0;
635 if (len < 0) {
636 /* An error has encountered. Perhaps there is a network problem. */
637 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Read from remote host %.300s: %.100s\r\n",
638 host, strerror(errno));
639 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
640 quit_pending = 1;
641 return;
643 packet_process_incoming(buf, len);
647 static void
648 client_subsystem_reply(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
650 int id;
651 Channel *c;
653 id = packet_get_int();
654 packet_check_eom();
656 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL) {
657 error("%s: no channel for id %d", __func__, id);
658 return;
661 if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS)
662 debug2("Request suceeded on channel %d", id);
663 else if (type == SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE) {
664 error("Request failed on channel %d", id);
665 channel_free(c);
669 static void
670 client_extra_session2_setup(int id, void *arg)
672 struct confirm_ctx *cctx = arg;
673 const char *display;
674 Channel *c;
675 int i;
677 if (cctx == NULL)
678 fatal("%s: cctx == NULL", __func__);
679 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
680 fatal("%s: no channel for id %d", __func__, id);
682 display = getenv("DISPLAY");
683 if (cctx->want_x_fwd && options.forward_x11 && display != NULL) {
684 char *proto, *data;
685 /* Get reasonable local authentication information. */
686 client_x11_get_proto(display, options.xauth_location,
687 options.forward_x11_trusted, &proto, &data);
688 /* Request forwarding with authentication spoofing. */
689 debug("Requesting X11 forwarding with authentication spoofing.");
690 x11_request_forwarding_with_spoofing(id, display, proto, data);
691 /* XXX wait for reply */
694 if (cctx->want_agent_fwd && options.forward_agent) {
695 debug("Requesting authentication agent forwarding.");
696 channel_request_start(id, "auth-agent-req@openssh.com", 0);
697 packet_send();
700 client_session2_setup(id, cctx->want_tty, cctx->want_subsys,
701 cctx->term, &cctx->tio, c->rfd, &cctx->cmd, cctx->env,
702 client_subsystem_reply);
704 c->confirm_ctx = NULL;
705 buffer_free(&cctx->cmd);
706 xfree(cctx->term);
707 if (cctx->env != NULL) {
708 for (i = 0; cctx->env[i] != NULL; i++)
709 xfree(cctx->env[i]);
710 xfree(cctx->env);
712 xfree(cctx);
715 static void
716 client_process_control(fd_set *readset)
718 Buffer m;
719 Channel *c;
720 int client_fd, new_fd[3], ver, allowed, window, packetmax;
721 socklen_t addrlen;
722 struct sockaddr_storage addr;
723 struct confirm_ctx *cctx;
724 char *cmd;
725 u_int i, len, env_len, command, flags;
726 uid_t euid;
727 gid_t egid;
730 * Accept connection on control socket
732 if (control_fd == -1 || !FD_ISSET(control_fd, readset))
733 return;
735 memset(&addr, 0, sizeof(addr));
736 addrlen = sizeof(addr);
737 if ((client_fd = accept(control_fd,
738 (struct sockaddr*)&addr, &addrlen)) == -1) {
739 error("%s accept: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
740 return;
743 if (getpeereid(client_fd, &euid, &egid) < 0) {
744 error("%s getpeereid failed: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
745 close(client_fd);
746 return;
748 if ((euid != 0) && (getuid() != euid)) {
749 error("control mode uid mismatch: peer euid %u != uid %u",
750 (u_int) euid, (u_int) getuid());
751 close(client_fd);
752 return;
755 unset_nonblock(client_fd);
757 /* Read command */
758 buffer_init(&m);
759 if (ssh_msg_recv(client_fd, &m) == -1) {
760 error("%s: client msg_recv failed", __func__);
761 close(client_fd);
762 buffer_free(&m);
763 return;
765 if ((ver = buffer_get_char(&m)) != SSHMUX_VER) {
766 error("%s: wrong client version %d", __func__, ver);
767 buffer_free(&m);
768 close(client_fd);
769 return;
772 allowed = 1;
773 command = buffer_get_int(&m);
774 flags = buffer_get_int(&m);
776 buffer_clear(&m);
778 switch (command) {
779 case SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN:
780 if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
781 options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK)
782 allowed = ask_permission("Allow shared connection "
783 "to %s? ", host);
784 /* continue below */
785 break;
786 case SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE:
787 if (options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_ASK ||
788 options.control_master == SSHCTL_MASTER_AUTO_ASK)
789 allowed = ask_permission("Terminate shared connection "
790 "to %s? ", host);
791 if (allowed)
792 quit_pending = 1;
793 /* FALLTHROUGH */
794 case SSHMUX_COMMAND_ALIVE_CHECK:
795 /* Reply for SSHMUX_COMMAND_TERMINATE and ALIVE_CHECK */
796 buffer_clear(&m);
797 buffer_put_int(&m, allowed);
798 buffer_put_int(&m, getpid());
799 if (ssh_msg_send(client_fd, SSHMUX_VER, &m) == -1) {
800 error("%s: client msg_send failed", __func__);
801 close(client_fd);
802 buffer_free(&m);
803 return;
805 buffer_free(&m);
806 close(client_fd);
807 return;
808 default:
809 error("Unsupported command %d", command);
810 buffer_free(&m);
811 close(client_fd);
812 return;
815 /* Reply for SSHMUX_COMMAND_OPEN */
816 buffer_clear(&m);
817 buffer_put_int(&m, allowed);
818 buffer_put_int(&m, getpid());
819 if (ssh_msg_send(client_fd, SSHMUX_VER, &m) == -1) {
820 error("%s: client msg_send failed", __func__);
821 close(client_fd);
822 buffer_free(&m);
823 return;
826 if (!allowed) {
827 error("Refused control connection");
828 close(client_fd);
829 buffer_free(&m);
830 return;
833 buffer_clear(&m);
834 if (ssh_msg_recv(client_fd, &m) == -1) {
835 error("%s: client msg_recv failed", __func__);
836 close(client_fd);
837 buffer_free(&m);
838 return;
840 if ((ver = buffer_get_char(&m)) != SSHMUX_VER) {
841 error("%s: wrong client version %d", __func__, ver);
842 buffer_free(&m);
843 close(client_fd);
844 return;
847 cctx = xcalloc(1, sizeof(*cctx));
848 cctx->want_tty = (flags & SSHMUX_FLAG_TTY) != 0;
849 cctx->want_subsys = (flags & SSHMUX_FLAG_SUBSYS) != 0;
850 cctx->want_x_fwd = (flags & SSHMUX_FLAG_X11_FWD) != 0;
851 cctx->want_agent_fwd = (flags & SSHMUX_FLAG_AGENT_FWD) != 0;
852 cctx->term = buffer_get_string(&m, &len);
854 cmd = buffer_get_string(&m, &len);
855 buffer_init(&cctx->cmd);
856 buffer_append(&cctx->cmd, cmd, strlen(cmd));
858 env_len = buffer_get_int(&m);
859 env_len = MIN(env_len, 4096);
860 debug3("%s: receiving %d env vars", __func__, env_len);
861 if (env_len != 0) {
862 cctx->env = xcalloc(env_len + 1, sizeof(*cctx->env));
863 for (i = 0; i < env_len; i++)
864 cctx->env[i] = buffer_get_string(&m, &len);
865 cctx->env[i] = NULL;
868 debug2("%s: accepted tty %d, subsys %d, cmd %s", __func__,
869 cctx->want_tty, cctx->want_subsys, cmd);
870 xfree(cmd);
872 /* Gather fds from client */
873 new_fd[0] = mm_receive_fd(client_fd);
874 new_fd[1] = mm_receive_fd(client_fd);
875 new_fd[2] = mm_receive_fd(client_fd);
877 debug2("%s: got fds stdin %d, stdout %d, stderr %d", __func__,
878 new_fd[0], new_fd[1], new_fd[2]);
880 /* Try to pick up ttymodes from client before it goes raw */
881 if (cctx->want_tty && tcgetattr(new_fd[0], &cctx->tio) == -1)
882 error("%s: tcgetattr: %s", __func__, strerror(errno));
884 /* This roundtrip is just for synchronisation of ttymodes */
885 buffer_clear(&m);
886 if (ssh_msg_send(client_fd, SSHMUX_VER, &m) == -1) {
887 error("%s: client msg_send failed", __func__);
888 close(client_fd);
889 close(new_fd[0]);
890 close(new_fd[1]);
891 close(new_fd[2]);
892 buffer_free(&m);
893 xfree(cctx->term);
894 if (env_len != 0) {
895 for (i = 0; i < env_len; i++)
896 xfree(cctx->env[i]);
897 xfree(cctx->env);
899 return;
901 buffer_free(&m);
903 /* enable nonblocking unless tty */
904 if (!isatty(new_fd[0]))
905 set_nonblock(new_fd[0]);
906 if (!isatty(new_fd[1]))
907 set_nonblock(new_fd[1]);
908 if (!isatty(new_fd[2]))
909 set_nonblock(new_fd[2]);
911 set_nonblock(client_fd);
913 window = CHAN_SES_WINDOW_DEFAULT;
914 packetmax = CHAN_SES_PACKET_DEFAULT;
915 if (cctx->want_tty) {
916 window >>= 1;
917 packetmax >>= 1;
920 c = channel_new("session", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING,
921 new_fd[0], new_fd[1], new_fd[2], window, packetmax,
922 CHAN_EXTENDED_WRITE, "client-session", /*nonblock*/0);
924 /* XXX */
925 c->ctl_fd = client_fd;
927 debug3("%s: channel_new: %d", __func__, c->self);
929 channel_send_open(c->self);
930 channel_register_confirm(c->self, client_extra_session2_setup, cctx);
933 static void
934 process_cmdline(void)
936 void (*handler)(int);
937 char *s, *cmd, *cancel_host;
938 int delete = 0;
939 int local = 0;
940 u_short cancel_port;
941 Forward fwd;
943 leave_raw_mode();
944 handler = signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN);
945 cmd = s = read_passphrase("\r\nssh> ", RP_ECHO);
946 if (s == NULL)
947 goto out;
948 while (isspace(*s))
949 s++;
950 if (*s == '-')
951 s++; /* Skip cmdline '-', if any */
952 if (*s == '\0')
953 goto out;
955 if (*s == 'h' || *s == 'H' || *s == '?') {
956 logit("Commands:");
957 logit(" -L[bind_address:]port:host:hostport "
958 "Request local forward");
959 logit(" -R[bind_address:]port:host:hostport "
960 "Request remote forward");
961 logit(" -KR[bind_address:]port "
962 "Cancel remote forward");
963 if (!options.permit_local_command)
964 goto out;
965 logit(" !args "
966 "Execute local command");
967 goto out;
970 if (*s == '!' && options.permit_local_command) {
971 s++;
972 ssh_local_cmd(s);
973 goto out;
976 if (*s == 'K') {
977 delete = 1;
978 s++;
980 if (*s != 'L' && *s != 'R') {
981 logit("Invalid command.");
982 goto out;
984 if (*s == 'L')
985 local = 1;
986 if (local && delete) {
987 logit("Not supported.");
988 goto out;
990 if ((!local || delete) && !compat20) {
991 logit("Not supported for SSH protocol version 1.");
992 goto out;
995 while (isspace(*++s))
998 if (delete) {
999 cancel_port = 0;
1000 cancel_host = hpdelim(&s); /* may be NULL */
1001 if (s != NULL) {
1002 cancel_port = a2port(s);
1003 cancel_host = cleanhostname(cancel_host);
1004 } else {
1005 cancel_port = a2port(cancel_host);
1006 cancel_host = NULL;
1008 if (cancel_port == 0) {
1009 logit("Bad forwarding close port");
1010 goto out;
1012 channel_request_rforward_cancel(cancel_host, cancel_port);
1013 } else {
1014 if (!parse_forward(&fwd, s)) {
1015 logit("Bad forwarding specification.");
1016 goto out;
1018 if (local) {
1019 if (channel_setup_local_fwd_listener(fwd.listen_host,
1020 fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_host,
1021 fwd.connect_port, options.gateway_ports) < 0) {
1022 logit("Port forwarding failed.");
1023 goto out;
1025 } else {
1026 if (channel_request_remote_forwarding(fwd.listen_host,
1027 fwd.listen_port, fwd.connect_host,
1028 fwd.connect_port) < 0) {
1029 logit("Port forwarding failed.");
1030 goto out;
1034 logit("Forwarding port.");
1037 out:
1038 signal(SIGINT, handler);
1039 enter_raw_mode();
1040 if (cmd)
1041 xfree(cmd);
1044 /* process the characters one by one */
1045 static int
1046 process_escapes(Buffer *bin, Buffer *bout, Buffer *berr, char *buf, int len)
1048 char string[1024];
1049 pid_t pid;
1050 int bytes = 0;
1051 u_int i;
1052 u_char ch;
1053 char *s;
1055 if (len <= 0)
1056 return (0);
1058 for (i = 0; i < (u_int)len; i++) {
1059 /* Get one character at a time. */
1060 ch = buf[i];
1062 if (escape_pending) {
1063 /* We have previously seen an escape character. */
1064 /* Clear the flag now. */
1065 escape_pending = 0;
1067 /* Process the escaped character. */
1068 switch (ch) {
1069 case '.':
1070 /* Terminate the connection. */
1071 snprintf(string, sizeof string, "%c.\r\n", escape_char);
1072 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1074 quit_pending = 1;
1075 return -1;
1077 case 'Z' - 64:
1078 /* Suspend the program. */
1079 /* Print a message to that effect to the user. */
1080 snprintf(string, sizeof string, "%c^Z [suspend ssh]\r\n", escape_char);
1081 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1083 /* Restore terminal modes and suspend. */
1084 client_suspend_self(bin, bout, berr);
1086 /* We have been continued. */
1087 continue;
1089 case 'B':
1090 if (compat20) {
1091 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
1092 "%cB\r\n", escape_char);
1093 buffer_append(berr, string,
1094 strlen(string));
1095 channel_request_start(session_ident,
1096 "break", 0);
1097 packet_put_int(1000);
1098 packet_send();
1100 continue;
1102 case 'R':
1103 if (compat20) {
1104 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_NOREKEY)
1105 logit("Server does not support re-keying");
1106 else
1107 need_rekeying = 1;
1109 continue;
1111 case '&':
1113 * Detach the program (continue to serve connections,
1114 * but put in background and no more new connections).
1116 /* Restore tty modes. */
1117 leave_raw_mode();
1119 /* Stop listening for new connections. */
1120 channel_stop_listening();
1122 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
1123 "%c& [backgrounded]\n", escape_char);
1124 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1126 /* Fork into background. */
1127 pid = fork();
1128 if (pid < 0) {
1129 error("fork: %.100s", strerror(errno));
1130 continue;
1132 if (pid != 0) { /* This is the parent. */
1133 /* The parent just exits. */
1134 exit(0);
1136 /* The child continues serving connections. */
1137 if (compat20) {
1138 buffer_append(bin, "\004", 1);
1139 /* fake EOF on stdin */
1140 return -1;
1141 } else if (!stdin_eof) {
1143 * Sending SSH_CMSG_EOF alone does not always appear
1144 * to be enough. So we try to send an EOF character
1145 * first.
1147 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_STDIN_DATA);
1148 packet_put_string("\004", 1);
1149 packet_send();
1150 /* Close stdin. */
1151 stdin_eof = 1;
1152 if (buffer_len(bin) == 0) {
1153 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
1154 packet_send();
1157 continue;
1159 case '?':
1160 snprintf(string, sizeof string,
1161 "%c?\r\n\
1162 Supported escape sequences:\r\n\
1163 %c. - terminate connection\r\n\
1164 %cB - send a BREAK to the remote system\r\n\
1165 %cC - open a command line\r\n\
1166 %cR - Request rekey (SSH protocol 2 only)\r\n\
1167 %c^Z - suspend ssh\r\n\
1168 %c# - list forwarded connections\r\n\
1169 %c& - background ssh (when waiting for connections to terminate)\r\n\
1170 %c? - this message\r\n\
1171 %c%c - send the escape character by typing it twice\r\n\
1172 (Note that escapes are only recognized immediately after newline.)\r\n",
1173 escape_char, escape_char, escape_char, escape_char,
1174 escape_char, escape_char, escape_char, escape_char,
1175 escape_char, escape_char, escape_char);
1176 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1177 continue;
1179 case '#':
1180 snprintf(string, sizeof string, "%c#\r\n", escape_char);
1181 buffer_append(berr, string, strlen(string));
1182 s = channel_open_message();
1183 buffer_append(berr, s, strlen(s));
1184 xfree(s);
1185 continue;
1187 case 'C':
1188 process_cmdline();
1189 continue;
1191 default:
1192 if (ch != escape_char) {
1193 buffer_put_char(bin, escape_char);
1194 bytes++;
1196 /* Escaped characters fall through here */
1197 break;
1199 } else {
1201 * The previous character was not an escape char. Check if this
1202 * is an escape.
1204 if (last_was_cr && ch == escape_char) {
1205 /* It is. Set the flag and continue to next character. */
1206 escape_pending = 1;
1207 continue;
1212 * Normal character. Record whether it was a newline,
1213 * and append it to the buffer.
1215 last_was_cr = (ch == '\r' || ch == '\n');
1216 buffer_put_char(bin, ch);
1217 bytes++;
1219 return bytes;
1222 static void
1223 client_process_input(fd_set *readset)
1225 int len;
1226 char buf[8192];
1228 /* Read input from stdin. */
1229 if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdin), readset)) {
1230 /* Read as much as possible. */
1231 len = read(fileno(stdin), buf, sizeof(buf));
1232 if (len < 0 && (errno == EAGAIN || errno == EINTR))
1233 return; /* we'll try again later */
1234 if (len <= 0) {
1236 * Received EOF or error. They are treated
1237 * similarly, except that an error message is printed
1238 * if it was an error condition.
1240 if (len < 0) {
1241 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "read: %.100s\r\n", strerror(errno));
1242 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1244 /* Mark that we have seen EOF. */
1245 stdin_eof = 1;
1247 * Send an EOF message to the server unless there is
1248 * data in the buffer. If there is data in the
1249 * buffer, no message will be sent now. Code
1250 * elsewhere will send the EOF when the buffer
1251 * becomes empty if stdin_eof is set.
1253 if (buffer_len(&stdin_buffer) == 0) {
1254 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EOF);
1255 packet_send();
1257 } else if (escape_char == SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE) {
1259 * Normal successful read, and no escape character.
1260 * Just append the data to buffer.
1262 buffer_append(&stdin_buffer, buf, len);
1263 } else {
1265 * Normal, successful read. But we have an escape character
1266 * and have to process the characters one by one.
1268 if (process_escapes(&stdin_buffer, &stdout_buffer,
1269 &stderr_buffer, buf, len) == -1)
1270 return;
1275 static void
1276 client_process_output(fd_set *writeset)
1278 int len;
1279 char buf[100];
1281 /* Write buffered output to stdout. */
1282 if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stdout), writeset)) {
1283 /* Write as much data as possible. */
1284 len = write(fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
1285 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
1286 if (len <= 0) {
1287 if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
1288 len = 0;
1289 else {
1291 * An error or EOF was encountered. Put an
1292 * error message to stderr buffer.
1294 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "write stdout: %.50s\r\n", strerror(errno));
1295 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1296 quit_pending = 1;
1297 return;
1300 /* Consume printed data from the buffer. */
1301 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
1302 stdout_bytes += len;
1304 /* Write buffered output to stderr. */
1305 if (FD_ISSET(fileno(stderr), writeset)) {
1306 /* Write as much data as possible. */
1307 len = write(fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
1308 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
1309 if (len <= 0) {
1310 if (errno == EINTR || errno == EAGAIN)
1311 len = 0;
1312 else {
1313 /* EOF or error, but can't even print error message. */
1314 quit_pending = 1;
1315 return;
1318 /* Consume printed characters from the buffer. */
1319 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
1320 stderr_bytes += len;
1325 * Get packets from the connection input buffer, and process them as long as
1326 * there are packets available.
1328 * Any unknown packets received during the actual
1329 * session cause the session to terminate. This is
1330 * intended to make debugging easier since no
1331 * confirmations are sent. Any compatible protocol
1332 * extensions must be negotiated during the
1333 * preparatory phase.
1336 static void
1337 client_process_buffered_input_packets(void)
1339 dispatch_run(DISPATCH_NONBLOCK, &quit_pending, compat20 ? xxx_kex : NULL);
1342 /* scan buf[] for '~' before sending data to the peer */
1344 static int
1345 simple_escape_filter(Channel *c, char *buf, int len)
1347 /* XXX we assume c->extended is writeable */
1348 return process_escapes(&c->input, &c->output, &c->extended, buf, len);
1351 static void
1352 client_channel_closed(int id, void *arg)
1354 channel_cancel_cleanup(id);
1355 session_closed = 1;
1356 leave_raw_mode();
1360 * Implements the interactive session with the server. This is called after
1361 * the user has been authenticated, and a command has been started on the
1362 * remote host. If escape_char != SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE, it is the character
1363 * used as an escape character for terminating or suspending the session.
1367 client_loop(int have_pty, int escape_char_arg, int ssh2_chan_id)
1369 fd_set *readset = NULL, *writeset = NULL;
1370 double start_time, total_time;
1371 int max_fd = 0, max_fd2 = 0, len, rekeying = 0;
1372 u_int nalloc = 0;
1373 char buf[100];
1375 debug("Entering interactive session.");
1377 start_time = get_current_time();
1379 /* Initialize variables. */
1380 escape_pending = 0;
1381 last_was_cr = 1;
1382 exit_status = -1;
1383 stdin_eof = 0;
1384 buffer_high = 64 * 1024;
1385 connection_in = packet_get_connection_in();
1386 connection_out = packet_get_connection_out();
1387 max_fd = MAX(connection_in, connection_out);
1388 if (control_fd != -1)
1389 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, control_fd);
1391 if (!compat20) {
1392 /* enable nonblocking unless tty */
1393 if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)))
1394 set_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
1395 if (!isatty(fileno(stdout)))
1396 set_nonblock(fileno(stdout));
1397 if (!isatty(fileno(stderr)))
1398 set_nonblock(fileno(stderr));
1399 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stdin));
1400 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stdout));
1401 max_fd = MAX(max_fd, fileno(stderr));
1403 stdin_bytes = 0;
1404 stdout_bytes = 0;
1405 stderr_bytes = 0;
1406 quit_pending = 0;
1407 escape_char = escape_char_arg;
1409 /* Initialize buffers. */
1410 buffer_init(&stdin_buffer);
1411 buffer_init(&stdout_buffer);
1412 buffer_init(&stderr_buffer);
1414 client_init_dispatch();
1417 * Set signal handlers, (e.g. to restore non-blocking mode)
1418 * but don't overwrite SIG_IGN, matches behaviour from rsh(1)
1420 if (signal(SIGHUP, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1421 signal(SIGHUP, signal_handler);
1422 if (signal(SIGINT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1423 signal(SIGINT, signal_handler);
1424 if (signal(SIGQUIT, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1425 signal(SIGQUIT, signal_handler);
1426 if (signal(SIGTERM, SIG_IGN) != SIG_IGN)
1427 signal(SIGTERM, signal_handler);
1428 signal(SIGWINCH, window_change_handler);
1430 if (have_pty)
1431 enter_raw_mode();
1433 if (compat20) {
1434 session_ident = ssh2_chan_id;
1435 if (escape_char != SSH_ESCAPECHAR_NONE)
1436 channel_register_filter(session_ident,
1437 simple_escape_filter, NULL);
1438 if (session_ident != -1)
1439 channel_register_cleanup(session_ident,
1440 client_channel_closed, 0);
1441 } else {
1442 /* Check if we should immediately send eof on stdin. */
1443 client_check_initial_eof_on_stdin();
1446 /* Main loop of the client for the interactive session mode. */
1447 while (!quit_pending) {
1449 /* Process buffered packets sent by the server. */
1450 client_process_buffered_input_packets();
1452 if (compat20 && session_closed && !channel_still_open())
1453 break;
1455 rekeying = (xxx_kex != NULL && !xxx_kex->done);
1457 if (rekeying) {
1458 debug("rekeying in progress");
1459 } else {
1461 * Make packets of buffered stdin data, and buffer
1462 * them for sending to the server.
1464 if (!compat20)
1465 client_make_packets_from_stdin_data();
1468 * Make packets from buffered channel data, and
1469 * enqueue them for sending to the server.
1471 if (packet_not_very_much_data_to_write())
1472 channel_output_poll();
1475 * Check if the window size has changed, and buffer a
1476 * message about it to the server if so.
1478 client_check_window_change();
1480 if (quit_pending)
1481 break;
1484 * Wait until we have something to do (something becomes
1485 * available on one of the descriptors).
1487 max_fd2 = max_fd;
1488 client_wait_until_can_do_something(&readset, &writeset,
1489 &max_fd2, &nalloc, rekeying);
1491 if (quit_pending)
1492 break;
1494 /* Do channel operations unless rekeying in progress. */
1495 if (!rekeying) {
1496 channel_after_select(readset, writeset);
1497 if (need_rekeying || packet_need_rekeying()) {
1498 debug("need rekeying");
1499 xxx_kex->done = 0;
1500 kex_send_kexinit(xxx_kex);
1501 need_rekeying = 0;
1505 /* Buffer input from the connection. */
1506 client_process_net_input(readset);
1508 /* Accept control connections. */
1509 client_process_control(readset);
1511 if (quit_pending)
1512 break;
1514 if (!compat20) {
1515 /* Buffer data from stdin */
1516 client_process_input(readset);
1518 * Process output to stdout and stderr. Output to
1519 * the connection is processed elsewhere (above).
1521 client_process_output(writeset);
1524 /* Send as much buffered packet data as possible to the sender. */
1525 if (FD_ISSET(connection_out, writeset))
1526 packet_write_poll();
1528 if (readset)
1529 xfree(readset);
1530 if (writeset)
1531 xfree(writeset);
1533 /* Terminate the session. */
1535 /* Stop watching for window change. */
1536 signal(SIGWINCH, SIG_DFL);
1538 channel_free_all();
1540 if (have_pty)
1541 leave_raw_mode();
1543 /* restore blocking io */
1544 if (!isatty(fileno(stdin)))
1545 unset_nonblock(fileno(stdin));
1546 if (!isatty(fileno(stdout)))
1547 unset_nonblock(fileno(stdout));
1548 if (!isatty(fileno(stderr)))
1549 unset_nonblock(fileno(stderr));
1552 * If there was no shell or command requested, there will be no remote
1553 * exit status to be returned. In that case, clear error code if the
1554 * connection was deliberately terminated at this end.
1556 if (no_shell_flag && received_signal == SIGTERM) {
1557 received_signal = 0;
1558 exit_status = 0;
1561 if (received_signal)
1562 fatal("Killed by signal %d.", (int) received_signal);
1565 * In interactive mode (with pseudo tty) display a message indicating
1566 * that the connection has been closed.
1568 if (have_pty && options.log_level != SYSLOG_LEVEL_QUIET) {
1569 snprintf(buf, sizeof buf, "Connection to %.64s closed.\r\n", host);
1570 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, buf, strlen(buf));
1573 /* Output any buffered data for stdout. */
1574 while (buffer_len(&stdout_buffer) > 0) {
1575 len = write(fileno(stdout), buffer_ptr(&stdout_buffer),
1576 buffer_len(&stdout_buffer));
1577 if (len <= 0) {
1578 error("Write failed flushing stdout buffer.");
1579 break;
1581 buffer_consume(&stdout_buffer, len);
1582 stdout_bytes += len;
1585 /* Output any buffered data for stderr. */
1586 while (buffer_len(&stderr_buffer) > 0) {
1587 len = write(fileno(stderr), buffer_ptr(&stderr_buffer),
1588 buffer_len(&stderr_buffer));
1589 if (len <= 0) {
1590 error("Write failed flushing stderr buffer.");
1591 break;
1593 buffer_consume(&stderr_buffer, len);
1594 stderr_bytes += len;
1597 /* Clear and free any buffers. */
1598 memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf));
1599 buffer_free(&stdin_buffer);
1600 buffer_free(&stdout_buffer);
1601 buffer_free(&stderr_buffer);
1603 /* Report bytes transferred, and transfer rates. */
1604 total_time = get_current_time() - start_time;
1605 debug("Transferred: stdin %lu, stdout %lu, stderr %lu bytes in %.1f seconds",
1606 stdin_bytes, stdout_bytes, stderr_bytes, total_time);
1607 if (total_time > 0)
1608 debug("Bytes per second: stdin %.1f, stdout %.1f, stderr %.1f",
1609 stdin_bytes / total_time, stdout_bytes / total_time,
1610 stderr_bytes / total_time);
1612 /* Return the exit status of the program. */
1613 debug("Exit status %d", exit_status);
1614 return exit_status;
1617 /*********/
1619 static void
1620 client_input_stdout_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1622 u_int data_len;
1623 char *data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1624 packet_check_eom();
1625 buffer_append(&stdout_buffer, data, data_len);
1626 memset(data, 0, data_len);
1627 xfree(data);
1629 static void
1630 client_input_stderr_data(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1632 u_int data_len;
1633 char *data = packet_get_string(&data_len);
1634 packet_check_eom();
1635 buffer_append(&stderr_buffer, data, data_len);
1636 memset(data, 0, data_len);
1637 xfree(data);
1639 static void
1640 client_input_exit_status(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1642 exit_status = packet_get_int();
1643 packet_check_eom();
1644 /* Acknowledge the exit. */
1645 packet_start(SSH_CMSG_EXIT_CONFIRMATION);
1646 packet_send();
1648 * Must wait for packet to be sent since we are
1649 * exiting the loop.
1651 packet_write_wait();
1652 /* Flag that we want to exit. */
1653 quit_pending = 1;
1655 static void
1656 client_input_agent_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1658 Channel *c = NULL;
1659 int remote_id, sock;
1661 /* Read the remote channel number from the message. */
1662 remote_id = packet_get_int();
1663 packet_check_eom();
1666 * Get a connection to the local authentication agent (this may again
1667 * get forwarded).
1669 sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
1672 * If we could not connect the agent, send an error message back to
1673 * the server. This should never happen unless the agent dies,
1674 * because authentication forwarding is only enabled if we have an
1675 * agent.
1677 if (sock >= 0) {
1678 c = channel_new("", SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock,
1679 -1, 0, 0, 0, "authentication agent connection", 1);
1680 c->remote_id = remote_id;
1681 c->force_drain = 1;
1683 if (c == NULL) {
1684 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1685 packet_put_int(remote_id);
1686 } else {
1687 /* Send a confirmation to the remote host. */
1688 debug("Forwarding authentication connection.");
1689 packet_start(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1690 packet_put_int(remote_id);
1691 packet_put_int(c->self);
1693 packet_send();
1696 static Channel *
1697 client_request_forwarded_tcpip(const char *request_type, int rchan)
1699 Channel *c = NULL;
1700 char *listen_address, *originator_address;
1701 int listen_port, originator_port;
1702 int sock;
1704 /* Get rest of the packet */
1705 listen_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1706 listen_port = packet_get_int();
1707 originator_address = packet_get_string(NULL);
1708 originator_port = packet_get_int();
1709 packet_check_eom();
1711 debug("client_request_forwarded_tcpip: listen %s port %d, originator %s port %d",
1712 listen_address, listen_port, originator_address, originator_port);
1714 sock = channel_connect_by_listen_address(listen_port);
1715 if (sock < 0) {
1716 xfree(originator_address);
1717 xfree(listen_address);
1718 return NULL;
1720 c = channel_new("forwarded-tcpip",
1721 SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING, sock, sock, -1,
1722 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, 0,
1723 originator_address, 1);
1724 xfree(originator_address);
1725 xfree(listen_address);
1726 return c;
1729 static Channel *
1730 client_request_x11(const char *request_type, int rchan)
1732 Channel *c = NULL;
1733 char *originator;
1734 int originator_port;
1735 int sock;
1737 if (!options.forward_x11) {
1738 error("Warning: ssh server tried X11 forwarding.");
1739 error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a malicious server.");
1740 return NULL;
1742 originator = packet_get_string(NULL);
1743 if (datafellows & SSH_BUG_X11FWD) {
1744 debug2("buggy server: x11 request w/o originator_port");
1745 originator_port = 0;
1746 } else {
1747 originator_port = packet_get_int();
1749 packet_check_eom();
1750 /* XXX check permission */
1751 debug("client_request_x11: request from %s %d", originator,
1752 originator_port);
1753 xfree(originator);
1754 sock = x11_connect_display();
1755 if (sock < 0)
1756 return NULL;
1757 c = channel_new("x11",
1758 SSH_CHANNEL_X11_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1759 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_X11_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "x11", 1);
1760 c->force_drain = 1;
1761 return c;
1764 static Channel *
1765 client_request_agent(const char *request_type, int rchan)
1767 Channel *c = NULL;
1768 int sock;
1770 if (!options.forward_agent) {
1771 error("Warning: ssh server tried agent forwarding.");
1772 error("Warning: this is probably a break-in attempt by a malicious server.");
1773 return NULL;
1775 sock = ssh_get_authentication_socket();
1776 if (sock < 0)
1777 return NULL;
1778 c = channel_new("authentication agent connection",
1779 SSH_CHANNEL_OPEN, sock, sock, -1,
1780 CHAN_X11_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, 0,
1781 "authentication agent connection", 1);
1782 c->force_drain = 1;
1783 return c;
1787 client_request_tun_fwd(int tun_mode, int local_tun, int remote_tun)
1789 Channel *c;
1790 int fd;
1792 if (tun_mode == SSH_TUNMODE_NO)
1793 return 0;
1795 if (!compat20) {
1796 error("Tunnel forwarding is not support for protocol 1");
1797 return -1;
1800 debug("Requesting tun unit %d in mode %d", local_tun, tun_mode);
1802 /* Open local tunnel device */
1803 if ((fd = tun_open(local_tun, tun_mode)) == -1) {
1804 error("Tunnel device open failed.");
1805 return -1;
1808 c = channel_new("tun", SSH_CHANNEL_OPENING, fd, fd, -1,
1809 CHAN_TCP_WINDOW_DEFAULT, CHAN_TCP_PACKET_DEFAULT, 0, "tun", 1);
1810 c->datagram = 1;
1812 #if defined(SSH_TUN_FILTER)
1813 if (options.tun_open == SSH_TUNMODE_POINTOPOINT)
1814 channel_register_filter(c->self, sys_tun_infilter,
1815 sys_tun_outfilter);
1816 #endif
1818 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN);
1819 packet_put_cstring("tun@openssh.com");
1820 packet_put_int(c->self);
1821 packet_put_int(c->local_window_max);
1822 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1823 packet_put_int(tun_mode);
1824 packet_put_int(remote_tun);
1825 packet_send();
1827 return 0;
1830 /* XXXX move to generic input handler */
1831 static void
1832 client_input_channel_open(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1834 Channel *c = NULL;
1835 char *ctype;
1836 int rchan;
1837 u_int rmaxpack, rwindow, len;
1839 ctype = packet_get_string(&len);
1840 rchan = packet_get_int();
1841 rwindow = packet_get_int();
1842 rmaxpack = packet_get_int();
1844 debug("client_input_channel_open: ctype %s rchan %d win %d max %d",
1845 ctype, rchan, rwindow, rmaxpack);
1847 if (strcmp(ctype, "forwarded-tcpip") == 0) {
1848 c = client_request_forwarded_tcpip(ctype, rchan);
1849 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "x11") == 0) {
1850 c = client_request_x11(ctype, rchan);
1851 } else if (strcmp(ctype, "auth-agent@openssh.com") == 0) {
1852 c = client_request_agent(ctype, rchan);
1854 /* XXX duplicate : */
1855 if (c != NULL) {
1856 debug("confirm %s", ctype);
1857 c->remote_id = rchan;
1858 c->remote_window = rwindow;
1859 c->remote_maxpacket = rmaxpack;
1860 if (c->type != SSH_CHANNEL_CONNECTING) {
1861 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION);
1862 packet_put_int(c->remote_id);
1863 packet_put_int(c->self);
1864 packet_put_int(c->local_window);
1865 packet_put_int(c->local_maxpacket);
1866 packet_send();
1868 } else {
1869 debug("failure %s", ctype);
1870 packet_start(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE);
1871 packet_put_int(rchan);
1872 packet_put_int(SSH2_OPEN_ADMINISTRATIVELY_PROHIBITED);
1873 if (!(datafellows & SSH_BUG_OPENFAILURE)) {
1874 packet_put_cstring("open failed");
1875 packet_put_cstring("");
1877 packet_send();
1879 xfree(ctype);
1881 static void
1882 client_input_channel_req(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1884 Channel *c = NULL;
1885 int exitval, id, reply, success = 0;
1886 char *rtype;
1888 id = packet_get_int();
1889 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1890 reply = packet_get_char();
1892 debug("client_input_channel_req: channel %d rtype %s reply %d",
1893 id, rtype, reply);
1895 if (id == -1) {
1896 error("client_input_channel_req: request for channel -1");
1897 } else if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL) {
1898 error("client_input_channel_req: channel %d: unknown channel", id);
1899 } else if (strcmp(rtype, "exit-status") == 0) {
1900 exitval = packet_get_int();
1901 if (id == session_ident) {
1902 success = 1;
1903 exit_status = exitval;
1904 } else if (c->ctl_fd == -1) {
1905 error("client_input_channel_req: unexpected channel %d",
1906 session_ident);
1907 } else {
1908 atomicio(vwrite, c->ctl_fd, &exitval, sizeof(exitval));
1909 success = 1;
1911 packet_check_eom();
1913 if (reply) {
1914 packet_start(success ?
1915 SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE);
1916 packet_put_int(id);
1917 packet_send();
1919 xfree(rtype);
1921 static void
1922 client_input_global_request(int type, u_int32_t seq, void *ctxt)
1924 char *rtype;
1925 int want_reply;
1926 int success = 0;
1928 rtype = packet_get_string(NULL);
1929 want_reply = packet_get_char();
1930 debug("client_input_global_request: rtype %s want_reply %d",
1931 rtype, want_reply);
1932 if (want_reply) {
1933 packet_start(success ?
1934 SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS : SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE);
1935 packet_send();
1936 packet_write_wait();
1938 xfree(rtype);
1941 void
1942 client_session2_setup(int id, int want_tty, int want_subsystem,
1943 const char *term, struct termios *tiop, int in_fd, Buffer *cmd, char **env,
1944 dispatch_fn *subsys_repl)
1946 int len;
1947 Channel *c = NULL;
1949 debug2("%s: id %d", __func__, id);
1951 if ((c = channel_lookup(id)) == NULL)
1952 fatal("client_session2_setup: channel %d: unknown channel", id);
1954 if (want_tty) {
1955 struct winsize ws;
1956 struct termios tio;
1958 /* Store window size in the packet. */
1959 if (ioctl(in_fd, TIOCGWINSZ, &ws) < 0)
1960 memset(&ws, 0, sizeof(ws));
1962 channel_request_start(id, "pty-req", 0);
1963 packet_put_cstring(term != NULL ? term : "");
1964 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_col);
1965 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_row);
1966 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_xpixel);
1967 packet_put_int((u_int)ws.ws_ypixel);
1968 tio = get_saved_tio();
1969 tty_make_modes(-1, tiop != NULL ? tiop : &tio);
1970 packet_send();
1971 /* XXX wait for reply */
1972 c->client_tty = 1;
1975 /* Transfer any environment variables from client to server */
1976 if (options.num_send_env != 0 && env != NULL) {
1977 int i, j, matched;
1978 char *name, *val;
1980 debug("Sending environment.");
1981 for (i = 0; env[i] != NULL; i++) {
1982 /* Split */
1983 name = xstrdup(env[i]);
1984 if ((val = strchr(name, '=')) == NULL) {
1985 xfree(name);
1986 continue;
1988 *val++ = '\0';
1990 matched = 0;
1991 for (j = 0; j < options.num_send_env; j++) {
1992 if (match_pattern(name, options.send_env[j])) {
1993 matched = 1;
1994 break;
1997 if (!matched) {
1998 debug3("Ignored env %s", name);
1999 xfree(name);
2000 continue;
2003 debug("Sending env %s = %s", name, val);
2004 channel_request_start(id, "env", 0);
2005 packet_put_cstring(name);
2006 packet_put_cstring(val);
2007 packet_send();
2008 xfree(name);
2012 len = buffer_len(cmd);
2013 if (len > 0) {
2014 if (len > 900)
2015 len = 900;
2016 if (want_subsystem) {
2017 debug("Sending subsystem: %.*s", len, (u_char*)buffer_ptr(cmd));
2018 channel_request_start(id, "subsystem", subsys_repl != NULL);
2019 if (subsys_repl != NULL) {
2020 /* register callback for reply */
2021 /* XXX we assume that client_loop has already been called */
2022 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_FAILURE, subsys_repl);
2023 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_SUCCESS, subsys_repl);
2025 } else {
2026 debug("Sending command: %.*s", len, (u_char*)buffer_ptr(cmd));
2027 channel_request_start(id, "exec", 0);
2029 packet_put_string(buffer_ptr(cmd), buffer_len(cmd));
2030 packet_send();
2031 } else {
2032 channel_request_start(id, "shell", 0);
2033 packet_send();
2037 static void
2038 client_init_dispatch_20(void)
2040 dispatch_init(&dispatch_protocol_error);
2042 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_oclose);
2043 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
2044 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EOF, &channel_input_ieof);
2045 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_EXTENDED_DATA, &channel_input_extended_data);
2046 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN, &client_input_channel_open);
2047 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
2048 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
2049 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_REQUEST, &client_input_channel_req);
2050 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_CHANNEL_WINDOW_ADJUST, &channel_input_window_adjust);
2051 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_GLOBAL_REQUEST, &client_input_global_request);
2053 /* rekeying */
2054 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_KEXINIT, &kex_input_kexinit);
2056 /* global request reply messages */
2057 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_FAILURE, &client_global_request_reply);
2058 dispatch_set(SSH2_MSG_REQUEST_SUCCESS, &client_global_request_reply);
2060 static void
2061 client_init_dispatch_13(void)
2063 dispatch_init(NULL);
2064 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_close);
2065 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_close_confirmation);
2066 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_DATA, &channel_input_data);
2067 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_CONFIRMATION, &channel_input_open_confirmation);
2068 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_OPEN_FAILURE, &channel_input_open_failure);
2069 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_PORT_OPEN, &channel_input_port_open);
2070 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_EXITSTATUS, &client_input_exit_status);
2071 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_STDERR_DATA, &client_input_stderr_data);
2072 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_STDOUT_DATA, &client_input_stdout_data);
2074 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_AGENT_OPEN, options.forward_agent ?
2075 &client_input_agent_open : &deny_input_open);
2076 dispatch_set(SSH_SMSG_X11_OPEN, options.forward_x11 ?
2077 &x11_input_open : &deny_input_open);
2079 static void
2080 client_init_dispatch_15(void)
2082 client_init_dispatch_13();
2083 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE, &channel_input_ieof);
2084 dispatch_set(SSH_MSG_CHANNEL_CLOSE_CONFIRMATION, & channel_input_oclose);
2086 static void
2087 client_init_dispatch(void)
2089 if (compat20)
2090 client_init_dispatch_20();
2091 else if (compat13)
2092 client_init_dispatch_13();
2093 else
2094 client_init_dispatch_15();
2097 /* client specific fatal cleanup */
2098 void
2099 cleanup_exit(int i)
2101 leave_raw_mode();
2102 leave_non_blocking();
2103 if (options.control_path != NULL && control_fd != -1)
2104 unlink(options.control_path);
2105 _exit(i);