1 Copyright 1991, 1996, 1999, 2000, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 This file is part of the GNU MP Library.
5 The GNU MP Library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
6 it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
7 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your
8 option) any later version.
10 The GNU MP Library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
11 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
12 or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public
13 License for more details.
15 You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
16 along with the GNU MP Library. If not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
26 GNU MP is a library for arbitrary precision arithmetic, operating on signed
27 integers, rational numbers, and floating point numbers. It has a rich set of
28 functions, and the functions have a regular interface.
30 GNU MP is designed to be as fast as possible, both for small operands and huge
31 operands. The speed is achieved by using fullwords as the basic arithmetic
32 type, by using fast algorithms, with carefully optimized assembly code for the
33 most common inner loops for lots of CPUs, and by a general emphasis on speed
34 (instead of simplicity or elegance).
36 GNU MP is believed to be faster than any other similar library. Its advantage
37 increases with operand sizes for certain operations, since GNU MP in many
38 cases has asymptotically faster algorithms.
40 GNU MP is free software and may be freely copied on the terms contained in the
41 files COPYING.LIB and COPYING (most of GNU MP is under the former, some under
48 There are five classes of functions in GNU MP.
50 1. Signed integer arithmetic functions (mpz). These functions are intended
51 to be easy to use, with their regular interface. The associated type is
54 2. Rational arithmetic functions (mpq). For now, just a small set of
55 functions necessary for basic rational arithmetics. The associated type
58 3. Floating-point arithmetic functions (mpf). If the C type `double'
59 doesn't give enough precision for your application, declare your
60 variables as `mpf_t' instead, set the precision to any number desired,
61 and call the functions in the mpf class for the arithmetic operations.
63 4. Positive-integer, hard-to-use, very low overhead functions are in the
64 mpn class. No memory management is performed. The caller must ensure
65 enough space is available for the results. The set of functions is not
66 regular, nor is the calling interface. These functions accept input
67 arguments in the form of pairs consisting of a pointer to the least
68 significant word, and an integral size telling how many limbs (= words)
69 the pointer points to.
71 Almost all calculations, in the entire package, are made by calling these
74 5. Berkeley MP compatible functions.
76 To use these functions, include the file "mp.h". You can test if you are
77 using the GNU version by testing if the symbol __GNU_MP__ is defined.
79 For more information on how to use GNU MP, please refer to the documentation.
80 It is composed from the file doc/gmp.texi, and can be displayed on the screen
81 or printed. How to do that, as well how to build the library, is described in
82 the INSTALL file in this directory.
88 If you find a bug in the library, please make sure to tell us about it!
90 You should first check the GNU MP web pages at http://gmplib.org/, under
91 "Status of the current release". There will be patches for all known serious
94 Report bugs to gmp-bugs@gmplib.org. What information is needed in a useful bug
95 report is described in the manual. The same address can be used for suggesting
96 modifications and enhancements.