kernel: avoid possible sysctl integer overflow in acpi_thinkpad(4)
[dragonfly.git] / contrib / tcpdump / print-ip.c
blobf8e02c1e79c85c92e70b058a6422dc2e912060a5
1 /*
2 * Copyright (c) 1988, 1989, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that: (1) source code distributions
7 * retain the above copyright notice and this paragraph in its entirety, (2)
8 * distributions including binary code include the above copyright notice and
9 * this paragraph in its entirety in the documentation or other materials
10 * provided with the distribution, and (3) all advertising materials mentioning
11 * features or use of this software display the following acknowledgement:
12 * ``This product includes software developed by the University of California,
13 * Lawrence Berkeley Laboratory and its contributors.'' Neither the name of
14 * the University nor the names of its contributors may be used to endorse
15 * or promote products derived from this software without specific prior
16 * written permission.
17 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED
18 * WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
19 * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 /* \summary: IP printer */
24 #ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
25 #include "config.h"
26 #endif
28 #include <netdissect-stdinc.h>
30 #include <string.h>
32 #include "netdissect.h"
33 #include "addrtoname.h"
34 #include "extract.h"
36 #include "ip.h"
37 #include "ipproto.h"
39 static const char tstr[] = "[|ip]";
41 static const struct tok ip_option_values[] = {
42 { IPOPT_EOL, "EOL" },
43 { IPOPT_NOP, "NOP" },
44 { IPOPT_TS, "timestamp" },
45 { IPOPT_SECURITY, "security" },
46 { IPOPT_RR, "RR" },
47 { IPOPT_SSRR, "SSRR" },
48 { IPOPT_LSRR, "LSRR" },
49 { IPOPT_RA, "RA" },
50 { IPOPT_RFC1393, "traceroute" },
51 { 0, NULL }
55 * print the recorded route in an IP RR, LSRR or SSRR option.
57 static int
58 ip_printroute(netdissect_options *ndo,
59 register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
61 register u_int ptr;
62 register u_int len;
64 if (length < 3) {
65 ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad length %u]", length));
66 return (0);
68 if ((length + 1) & 3)
69 ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad length %u]", length));
70 ND_TCHECK(cp[2]);
71 ptr = cp[2] - 1;
72 if (ptr < 3 || ((ptr + 1) & 3) || ptr > length + 1)
73 ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad ptr %u]", cp[2]));
75 for (len = 3; len < length; len += 4) {
76 ND_TCHECK2(cp[len], 4);
77 ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", ipaddr_string(ndo, &cp[len])));
78 if (ptr > len)
79 ND_PRINT((ndo, ","));
81 return (0);
83 trunc:
84 return (-1);
88 * If source-routing is present and valid, return the final destination.
89 * Otherwise, return IP destination.
91 * This is used for UDP and TCP pseudo-header in the checksum
92 * calculation.
94 static uint32_t
95 ip_finddst(netdissect_options *ndo,
96 const struct ip *ip)
98 int length;
99 int len;
100 const u_char *cp;
101 uint32_t retval;
103 cp = (const u_char *)(ip + 1);
104 length = (IP_HL(ip) << 2) - sizeof(struct ip);
106 for (; length > 0; cp += len, length -= len) {
107 int tt;
109 ND_TCHECK(*cp);
110 tt = *cp;
111 if (tt == IPOPT_EOL)
112 break;
113 else if (tt == IPOPT_NOP)
114 len = 1;
115 else {
116 ND_TCHECK(cp[1]);
117 len = cp[1];
118 if (len < 2)
119 break;
121 ND_TCHECK2(*cp, len);
122 switch (tt) {
124 case IPOPT_SSRR:
125 case IPOPT_LSRR:
126 if (len < 7)
127 break;
128 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&retval, cp + len - 4, 4);
129 return retval;
132 trunc:
133 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&retval, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(uint32_t));
134 return retval;
138 * Compute a V4-style checksum by building a pseudoheader.
141 nextproto4_cksum(netdissect_options *ndo,
142 const struct ip *ip, const uint8_t *data,
143 u_int len, u_int covlen, u_int next_proto)
145 struct phdr {
146 uint32_t src;
147 uint32_t dst;
148 u_char mbz;
149 u_char proto;
150 uint16_t len;
151 } ph;
152 struct cksum_vec vec[2];
154 /* pseudo-header.. */
155 ph.len = htons((uint16_t)len);
156 ph.mbz = 0;
157 ph.proto = next_proto;
158 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&ph.src, &ip->ip_src, sizeof(uint32_t));
159 if (IP_HL(ip) == 5)
160 UNALIGNED_MEMCPY(&ph.dst, &ip->ip_dst, sizeof(uint32_t));
161 else
162 ph.dst = ip_finddst(ndo, ip);
164 vec[0].ptr = (const uint8_t *)(void *)&ph;
165 vec[0].len = sizeof(ph);
166 vec[1].ptr = data;
167 vec[1].len = covlen;
168 return (in_cksum(vec, 2));
171 static int
172 ip_printts(netdissect_options *ndo,
173 register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
175 register u_int ptr;
176 register u_int len;
177 int hoplen;
178 const char *type;
180 if (length < 4) {
181 ND_PRINT((ndo, "[bad length %u]", length));
182 return (0);
184 ND_PRINT((ndo, " TS{"));
185 hoplen = ((cp[3]&0xF) != IPOPT_TS_TSONLY) ? 8 : 4;
186 if ((length - 4) & (hoplen-1))
187 ND_PRINT((ndo, "[bad length %u]", length));
188 ND_TCHECK(cp[2]);
189 ptr = cp[2] - 1;
190 len = 0;
191 if (ptr < 4 || ((ptr - 4) & (hoplen-1)) || ptr > length + 1)
192 ND_PRINT((ndo, "[bad ptr %u]", cp[2]));
193 ND_TCHECK(cp[3]);
194 switch (cp[3]&0xF) {
195 case IPOPT_TS_TSONLY:
196 ND_PRINT((ndo, "TSONLY"));
197 break;
198 case IPOPT_TS_TSANDADDR:
199 ND_PRINT((ndo, "TS+ADDR"));
200 break;
202 * prespecified should really be 3, but some ones might send 2
203 * instead, and the IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC constant can apparently
204 * have both values, so we have to hard-code it here.
207 case 2:
208 ND_PRINT((ndo, "PRESPEC2.0"));
209 break;
210 case 3: /* IPOPT_TS_PRESPEC */
211 ND_PRINT((ndo, "PRESPEC"));
212 break;
213 default:
214 ND_PRINT((ndo, "[bad ts type %d]", cp[3]&0xF));
215 goto done;
218 type = " ";
219 for (len = 4; len < length; len += hoplen) {
220 if (ptr == len)
221 type = " ^ ";
222 ND_TCHECK2(cp[len], hoplen);
223 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s%d@%s", type, EXTRACT_32BITS(&cp[len+hoplen-4]),
224 hoplen!=8 ? "" : ipaddr_string(ndo, &cp[len])));
225 type = " ";
228 done:
229 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", ptr == len ? " ^ " : ""));
231 if (cp[3]>>4)
232 ND_PRINT((ndo, " [%d hops not recorded]} ", cp[3]>>4));
233 else
234 ND_PRINT((ndo, "}"));
235 return (0);
237 trunc:
238 return (-1);
242 * print IP options.
244 static void
245 ip_optprint(netdissect_options *ndo,
246 register const u_char *cp, u_int length)
248 register u_int option_len;
249 const char *sep = "";
251 for (; length > 0; cp += option_len, length -= option_len) {
252 u_int option_code;
254 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", sep));
255 sep = ",";
257 ND_TCHECK(*cp);
258 option_code = *cp;
260 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s",
261 tok2str(ip_option_values,"unknown %u",option_code)));
263 if (option_code == IPOPT_NOP ||
264 option_code == IPOPT_EOL)
265 option_len = 1;
267 else {
268 ND_TCHECK(cp[1]);
269 option_len = cp[1];
270 if (option_len < 2) {
271 ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad length %u]", option_len));
272 return;
276 if (option_len > length) {
277 ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad length %u]", option_len));
278 return;
281 ND_TCHECK2(*cp, option_len);
283 switch (option_code) {
284 case IPOPT_EOL:
285 return;
287 case IPOPT_TS:
288 if (ip_printts(ndo, cp, option_len) == -1)
289 goto trunc;
290 break;
292 case IPOPT_RR: /* fall through */
293 case IPOPT_SSRR:
294 case IPOPT_LSRR:
295 if (ip_printroute(ndo, cp, option_len) == -1)
296 goto trunc;
297 break;
299 case IPOPT_RA:
300 if (option_len < 4) {
301 ND_PRINT((ndo, " [bad length %u]", option_len));
302 break;
304 ND_TCHECK(cp[3]);
305 if (EXTRACT_16BITS(&cp[2]) != 0)
306 ND_PRINT((ndo, " value %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(&cp[2])));
307 break;
309 case IPOPT_NOP: /* nothing to print - fall through */
310 case IPOPT_SECURITY:
311 default:
312 break;
315 return;
317 trunc:
318 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
321 #define IP_RES 0x8000
323 static const struct tok ip_frag_values[] = {
324 { IP_MF, "+" },
325 { IP_DF, "DF" },
326 { IP_RES, "rsvd" }, /* The RFC3514 evil ;-) bit */
327 { 0, NULL }
330 struct ip_print_demux_state {
331 const struct ip *ip;
332 const u_char *cp;
333 u_int len, off;
334 u_char nh;
335 int advance;
338 static void
339 ip_print_demux(netdissect_options *ndo,
340 struct ip_print_demux_state *ipds)
342 const char *p_name;
344 again:
345 switch (ipds->nh) {
347 case IPPROTO_AH:
348 if (!ND_TTEST(*ipds->cp)) {
349 ND_PRINT((ndo, "[|AH]"));
350 break;
352 ipds->nh = *ipds->cp;
353 ipds->advance = ah_print(ndo, ipds->cp);
354 if (ipds->advance <= 0)
355 break;
356 ipds->cp += ipds->advance;
357 ipds->len -= ipds->advance;
358 goto again;
360 case IPPROTO_ESP:
362 int enh, padlen;
363 ipds->advance = esp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len,
364 (const u_char *)ipds->ip,
365 &enh, &padlen);
366 if (ipds->advance <= 0)
367 break;
368 ipds->cp += ipds->advance;
369 ipds->len -= ipds->advance + padlen;
370 ipds->nh = enh & 0xff;
371 goto again;
374 case IPPROTO_IPCOMP:
376 ipcomp_print(ndo, ipds->cp);
378 * Either this has decompressed the payload and
379 * printed it, in which case there's nothing more
380 * to do, or it hasn't, in which case there's
381 * nothing more to do.
383 break;
386 case IPPROTO_SCTP:
387 sctp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, (const u_char *)ipds->ip, ipds->len);
388 break;
390 case IPPROTO_DCCP:
391 dccp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, (const u_char *)ipds->ip, ipds->len);
392 break;
394 case IPPROTO_TCP:
395 /* pass on the MF bit plus the offset to detect fragments */
396 tcp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip,
397 ipds->off & (IP_MF|IP_OFFMASK));
398 break;
400 case IPPROTO_UDP:
401 /* pass on the MF bit plus the offset to detect fragments */
402 udp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip,
403 ipds->off & (IP_MF|IP_OFFMASK));
404 break;
406 case IPPROTO_ICMP:
407 /* pass on the MF bit plus the offset to detect fragments */
408 icmp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip,
409 ipds->off & (IP_MF|IP_OFFMASK));
410 break;
412 case IPPROTO_PIGP:
414 * XXX - the current IANA protocol number assignments
415 * page lists 9 as "any private interior gateway
416 * (used by Cisco for their IGRP)" and 88 as
417 * "EIGRP" from Cisco.
419 * Recent BSD <netinet/in.h> headers define
420 * IP_PROTO_PIGP as 9 and IP_PROTO_IGRP as 88.
421 * We define IP_PROTO_PIGP as 9 and
422 * IP_PROTO_EIGRP as 88; those names better
423 * match was the current protocol number
424 * assignments say.
426 igrp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
427 break;
429 case IPPROTO_EIGRP:
430 eigrp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
431 break;
433 case IPPROTO_ND:
434 ND_PRINT((ndo, " nd %d", ipds->len));
435 break;
437 case IPPROTO_EGP:
438 egp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
439 break;
441 case IPPROTO_OSPF:
442 ospf_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip);
443 break;
445 case IPPROTO_IGMP:
446 igmp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
447 break;
449 case IPPROTO_IPV4:
450 /* DVMRP multicast tunnel (ip-in-ip encapsulation) */
451 ip_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
452 if (! ndo->ndo_vflag) {
453 ND_PRINT((ndo, " (ipip-proto-4)"));
454 return;
456 break;
458 case IPPROTO_IPV6:
459 /* ip6-in-ip encapsulation */
460 ip6_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
461 break;
463 case IPPROTO_RSVP:
464 rsvp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
465 break;
467 case IPPROTO_GRE:
468 /* do it */
469 gre_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
470 break;
472 case IPPROTO_MOBILE:
473 mobile_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len);
474 break;
476 case IPPROTO_PIM:
477 pim_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip);
478 break;
480 case IPPROTO_VRRP:
481 if (ndo->ndo_packettype == PT_CARP) {
482 if (ndo->ndo_vflag)
483 ND_PRINT((ndo, "carp %s > %s: ",
484 ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_src),
485 ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_dst)));
486 carp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, ipds->ip->ip_ttl);
487 } else {
488 if (ndo->ndo_vflag)
489 ND_PRINT((ndo, "vrrp %s > %s: ",
490 ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_src),
491 ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_dst)));
492 vrrp_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len,
493 (const u_char *)ipds->ip, ipds->ip->ip_ttl);
495 break;
497 case IPPROTO_PGM:
498 pgm_print(ndo, ipds->cp, ipds->len, (const u_char *)ipds->ip);
499 break;
501 default:
502 if (ndo->ndo_nflag==0 && (p_name = netdb_protoname(ipds->nh)) != NULL)
503 ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", p_name));
504 else
505 ND_PRINT((ndo, " ip-proto-%d", ipds->nh));
506 ND_PRINT((ndo, " %d", ipds->len));
507 break;
511 void
512 ip_print_inner(netdissect_options *ndo,
513 const u_char *bp,
514 u_int length, u_int nh,
515 const u_char *bp2)
517 struct ip_print_demux_state ipd;
519 ipd.ip = (const struct ip *)bp2;
520 ipd.cp = bp;
521 ipd.len = length;
522 ipd.off = 0;
523 ipd.nh = nh;
524 ipd.advance = 0;
526 ip_print_demux(ndo, &ipd);
531 * print an IP datagram.
533 void
534 ip_print(netdissect_options *ndo,
535 const u_char *bp,
536 u_int length)
538 struct ip_print_demux_state ipd;
539 struct ip_print_demux_state *ipds=&ipd;
540 const u_char *ipend;
541 u_int hlen;
542 struct cksum_vec vec[1];
543 uint16_t sum, ip_sum;
544 const char *p_name;
546 ipds->ip = (const struct ip *)bp;
547 ND_TCHECK(ipds->ip->ip_vhl);
548 if (IP_V(ipds->ip) != 4) { /* print version and fail if != 4 */
549 if (IP_V(ipds->ip) == 6)
550 ND_PRINT((ndo, "IP6, wrong link-layer encapsulation "));
551 else
552 ND_PRINT((ndo, "IP%u ", IP_V(ipds->ip)));
553 return;
555 if (!ndo->ndo_eflag)
556 ND_PRINT((ndo, "IP "));
558 ND_TCHECK(*ipds->ip);
559 if (length < sizeof (struct ip)) {
560 ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-ip %u", length));
561 return;
563 hlen = IP_HL(ipds->ip) * 4;
564 if (hlen < sizeof (struct ip)) {
565 ND_PRINT((ndo, "bad-hlen %u", hlen));
566 return;
569 ipds->len = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ipds->ip->ip_len);
570 if (length < ipds->len)
571 ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-ip - %u bytes missing! ",
572 ipds->len - length));
573 if (ipds->len < hlen) {
574 #ifdef GUESS_TSO
575 if (ipds->len) {
576 ND_PRINT((ndo, "bad-len %u", ipds->len));
577 return;
579 else {
580 /* we guess that it is a TSO send */
581 ipds->len = length;
583 #else
584 ND_PRINT((ndo, "bad-len %u", ipds->len));
585 return;
586 #endif /* GUESS_TSO */
590 * Cut off the snapshot length to the end of the IP payload.
592 ipend = bp + ipds->len;
593 if (ipend < ndo->ndo_snapend)
594 ndo->ndo_snapend = ipend;
596 ipds->len -= hlen;
598 ipds->off = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ipds->ip->ip_off);
600 if (ndo->ndo_vflag) {
601 ND_PRINT((ndo, "(tos 0x%x", (int)ipds->ip->ip_tos));
602 /* ECN bits */
603 switch (ipds->ip->ip_tos & 0x03) {
605 case 0:
606 break;
608 case 1:
609 ND_PRINT((ndo, ",ECT(1)"));
610 break;
612 case 2:
613 ND_PRINT((ndo, ",ECT(0)"));
614 break;
616 case 3:
617 ND_PRINT((ndo, ",CE"));
618 break;
621 if (ipds->ip->ip_ttl >= 1)
622 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", ttl %u", ipds->ip->ip_ttl));
625 * for the firewall guys, print id, offset.
626 * On all but the last stick a "+" in the flags portion.
627 * For unfragmented datagrams, note the don't fragment flag.
630 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", id %u, offset %u, flags [%s], proto %s (%u)",
631 EXTRACT_16BITS(&ipds->ip->ip_id),
632 (ipds->off & 0x1fff) * 8,
633 bittok2str(ip_frag_values, "none", ipds->off&0xe000),
634 tok2str(ipproto_values,"unknown",ipds->ip->ip_p),
635 ipds->ip->ip_p));
637 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", length %u", EXTRACT_16BITS(&ipds->ip->ip_len)));
639 if ((hlen - sizeof(struct ip)) > 0) {
640 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", options ("));
641 ip_optprint(ndo, (const u_char *)(ipds->ip + 1), hlen - sizeof(struct ip));
642 ND_PRINT((ndo, ")"));
645 if (!ndo->ndo_Kflag && (const u_char *)ipds->ip + hlen <= ndo->ndo_snapend) {
646 vec[0].ptr = (const uint8_t *)(const void *)ipds->ip;
647 vec[0].len = hlen;
648 sum = in_cksum(vec, 1);
649 if (sum != 0) {
650 ip_sum = EXTRACT_16BITS(&ipds->ip->ip_sum);
651 ND_PRINT((ndo, ", bad cksum %x (->%x)!", ip_sum,
652 in_cksum_shouldbe(ip_sum, sum)));
656 ND_PRINT((ndo, ")\n "));
660 * If this is fragment zero, hand it to the next higher
661 * level protocol.
663 if ((ipds->off & 0x1fff) == 0) {
664 ipds->cp = (const u_char *)ipds->ip + hlen;
665 ipds->nh = ipds->ip->ip_p;
667 if (ipds->nh != IPPROTO_TCP && ipds->nh != IPPROTO_UDP &&
668 ipds->nh != IPPROTO_SCTP && ipds->nh != IPPROTO_DCCP) {
669 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s > %s: ",
670 ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_src),
671 ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_dst)));
673 ip_print_demux(ndo, ipds);
674 } else {
676 * Ultra quiet now means that all this stuff should be
677 * suppressed.
679 if (ndo->ndo_qflag > 1)
680 return;
683 * This isn't the first frag, so we're missing the
684 * next level protocol header. print the ip addr
685 * and the protocol.
687 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s > %s:", ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_src),
688 ipaddr_string(ndo, &ipds->ip->ip_dst)));
689 if (!ndo->ndo_nflag && (p_name = netdb_protoname(ipds->ip->ip_p)) != NULL)
690 ND_PRINT((ndo, " %s", p_name));
691 else
692 ND_PRINT((ndo, " ip-proto-%d", ipds->ip->ip_p));
694 return;
696 trunc:
697 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
698 return;
701 void
702 ipN_print(netdissect_options *ndo, register const u_char *bp, register u_int length)
704 if (length < 1) {
705 ND_PRINT((ndo, "truncated-ip %d", length));
706 return;
709 ND_TCHECK(*bp);
710 switch (*bp & 0xF0) {
711 case 0x40:
712 ip_print (ndo, bp, length);
713 break;
714 case 0x60:
715 ip6_print (ndo, bp, length);
716 break;
717 default:
718 ND_PRINT((ndo, "unknown ip %d", (*bp & 0xF0) >> 4));
719 break;
721 return;
723 trunc:
724 ND_PRINT((ndo, "%s", tstr));
725 return;
729 * Local Variables:
730 * c-style: whitesmith
731 * c-basic-offset: 8
732 * End: