2 * chap_ms.c - Microsoft MS-CHAP compatible implementation.
4 * Copyright (c) 1995 Eric Rosenquist, Strata Software Limited.
5 * http://www.strataware.com/
9 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms are permitted
10 * provided that the above copyright notice and this paragraph are
11 * duplicated in all such forms and that any documentation,
12 * advertising materials, and other materials related to such
13 * distribution and use acknowledge that the software was developed
14 * by Eric Rosenquist. The name of the author may not be used to
15 * endorse or promote products derived from this software without
16 * specific prior written permission.
18 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED ``AS IS'' AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR
19 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED
20 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
22 * $FreeBSD: src/usr.sbin/pppd/chap_ms.c,v 1.8 2000/02/24 21:10:28 markm Exp $
23 * $DragonFly: src/usr.sbin/pppd/chap_ms.c,v 1.5 2005/11/24 23:42:54 swildner Exp $
27 * Modifications by Lauri Pesonen / lpesonen@clinet.fi, april 1997
29 * Implemented LANManager type password response to MS-CHAP challenges.
30 * Now pppd provides both NT style and LANMan style blocks, and the
31 * prefered is set by option "ms-lanman". Default is to use NT.
32 * The hash text (StdText) was taken from Win95 RASAPI32.DLL.
34 * You should also use DOMAIN\\USERNAME as described in README.MSCHAP80
42 #include <sys/types.h>
56 #include <openssl/des.h>
60 u_char LANManResp
[24];
62 u_char UseNT
; /* If 1, ignore the LANMan response field */
64 /* We use MS_CHAP_RESPONSE_LEN, rather than sizeof(MS_ChapResponse),
65 in case this struct gets padded. */
68 static void ChallengeResponse(u_char
*, u_char
*, u_char
*);
69 static void DesEncrypt(u_char
*, u_char
*, u_char
*);
70 static void MakeKey(u_char
*, u_char
*);
71 static u_char
Get7Bits(u_char
*, int);
72 static void ChapMS_NT(char *, int, char *, int, MS_ChapResponse
*);
74 static void ChapMS_LANMan(char *, int, char *, int, MS_ChapResponse
*);
78 static void Expand(u_char
*, u_char
*);
79 static void Collapse(u_char
*, u_char
*);
84 * challenge: IN 8 octets
85 * pwHash: IN 16 octets
86 * response: OUT 24 octets
89 ChallengeResponse(u_char
*challenge
, u_char
*pwHash
, u_char
*response
)
91 char ZPasswordHash
[21];
93 BZERO(ZPasswordHash
, sizeof(ZPasswordHash
));
94 BCOPY(pwHash
, ZPasswordHash
, MD4_SIGNATURE_SIZE
);
97 log_packet(ZPasswordHash
, sizeof(ZPasswordHash
), "ChallengeResponse - ZPasswordHash", LOG_DEBUG
);
100 DesEncrypt(challenge
, ZPasswordHash
+ 0, response
+ 0);
101 DesEncrypt(challenge
, ZPasswordHash
+ 7, response
+ 8);
102 DesEncrypt(challenge
, ZPasswordHash
+ 14, response
+ 16);
105 log_packet(response
, 24, "ChallengeResponse - response", LOG_DEBUG
);
115 * cipher: OUT 8 octets
118 DesEncrypt(u_char
*clear
, u_char
*key
, u_char
*cipher
)
121 u_char crypt_key
[66];
122 u_char des_input
[66];
124 MakeKey(key
, des_key
);
126 Expand(des_key
, crypt_key
);
130 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO
, "DesEncrypt: 8 octet input : %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
131 clear
[0], clear
[1], clear
[2], clear
[3], clear
[4], clear
[5], clear
[6], clear
[7]));
134 Expand(clear
, des_input
);
135 encrypt(des_input
, 0);
136 Collapse(des_input
, cipher
);
139 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO
, "DesEncrypt: 8 octet output: %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
140 cipher
[0], cipher
[1], cipher
[2], cipher
[3], cipher
[4], cipher
[5], cipher
[6], cipher
[7]));
144 #else /* USE_CRYPT */
150 * cipher: OUT 8 octets
153 DesEncrypt(u_char
*clear
, u_char
*key
, u_char
*cipher
)
156 des_key_schedule key_schedule
;
158 MakeKey(key
, des_key
);
160 des_set_key(&des_key
, key_schedule
);
163 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO
, "DesEncrypt: 8 octet input : %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
164 clear
[0], clear
[1], clear
[2], clear
[3], clear
[4], clear
[5], clear
[6], clear
[7]));
167 des_ecb_encrypt((des_cblock
*)clear
, (des_cblock
*)cipher
, key_schedule
, 1);
170 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO
, "DesEncrypt: 8 octet output: %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
171 cipher
[0], cipher
[1], cipher
[2], cipher
[3], cipher
[4], cipher
[5], cipher
[6], cipher
[7]));
175 #endif /* USE_CRYPT */
179 Get7Bits(u_char
*input
, int startBit
)
183 word
= (unsigned)input
[startBit
/ 8] << 8;
184 word
|= (unsigned)input
[startBit
/ 8 + 1];
186 word
>>= 15 - (startBit
% 8 + 7);
193 /* in == 8-byte string (expanded version of the 56-bit key)
194 * out == 64-byte string where each byte is either 1 or 0
195 * Note that the low-order "bit" is always ignored by by setkey()
198 Expand(u_char
*in
, u_char
*out
)
203 for(i
= 0; i
< 64; in
++){
205 for(j
= 7; j
>= 0; j
--)
206 *out
++ = (c
>> j
) & 01;
211 /* The inverse of Expand
214 Collapse(u_char
*in
, u_char
*out
)
220 for (i
= 0; i
< 64; i
+= 8, out
++) {
222 for (j
= 7; j
>= 0; j
--, in
++)
231 * IN 56 bit DES key missing parity bits
232 * OUT 64 bit DES key with parity bits added
235 MakeKey(u_char
*key
, u_char
*des_key
)
237 des_key
[0] = Get7Bits(key
, 0);
238 des_key
[1] = Get7Bits(key
, 7);
239 des_key
[2] = Get7Bits(key
, 14);
240 des_key
[3] = Get7Bits(key
, 21);
241 des_key
[4] = Get7Bits(key
, 28);
242 des_key
[5] = Get7Bits(key
, 35);
243 des_key
[6] = Get7Bits(key
, 42);
244 des_key
[7] = Get7Bits(key
, 49);
247 des_set_odd_parity((des_cblock
*)des_key
);
251 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO
, "MakeKey: 56-bit input : %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
252 key
[0], key
[1], key
[2], key
[3], key
[4], key
[5], key
[6]));
253 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO
, "MakeKey: 64-bit output: %02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X%02X",
254 des_key
[0], des_key
[1], des_key
[2], des_key
[3], des_key
[4], des_key
[5], des_key
[6], des_key
[7]));
259 ChapMS_NT(char *rchallenge
, int rchallenge_len
, char *secret
, int secret_len
,
260 MS_ChapResponse
*response
)
264 u_char hash
[MD4_SIGNATURE_SIZE
];
265 u_char unicodePassword
[MAX_NT_PASSWORD
* 2];
267 /* Initialize the Unicode version of the secret (== password). */
268 /* This implicitly supports 8-bit ISO8859/1 characters. */
269 BZERO(unicodePassword
, sizeof(unicodePassword
));
270 for (i
= 0; i
< secret_len
; i
++)
271 unicodePassword
[i
* 2] = (u_char
)secret
[i
];
273 MD4Init(&md4Context
);
274 MD4Update(&md4Context
, unicodePassword
, secret_len
* 2); /* Unicode is 2 bytes/char */
276 MD4Final(hash
, &md4Context
); /* Tell MD4 we're done */
278 ChallengeResponse(rchallenge
, hash
, response
->NTResp
);
282 static u_char
*StdText
= (u_char
*)"KGS!@#$%"; /* key from rasapi32.dll */
285 ChapMS_LANMan(char *rchallenge
, int rchallenge_len
, char *secret
,
286 int secret_len
, MS_ChapResponse
*response
)
289 u_char UcasePassword
[MAX_NT_PASSWORD
]; /* max is actually 14 */
290 u_char PasswordHash
[MD4_SIGNATURE_SIZE
];
292 /* LANMan password is case insensitive */
293 BZERO(UcasePassword
, sizeof(UcasePassword
));
294 for (i
= 0; i
< secret_len
; i
++)
295 UcasePassword
[i
] = (u_char
)toupper(secret
[i
]);
296 DesEncrypt( StdText
, UcasePassword
+ 0, PasswordHash
+ 0 );
297 DesEncrypt( StdText
, UcasePassword
+ 7, PasswordHash
+ 8 );
298 ChallengeResponse(rchallenge
, PasswordHash
, response
->LANManResp
);
303 ChapMS(chap_state
*cstate
, char *rchallenge
, int rchallenge_len
, char *secret
,
306 MS_ChapResponse response
;
308 extern int ms_lanman
;
312 CHAPDEBUG((LOG_INFO
, "ChapMS: secret is '%.*s'", secret_len
, secret
));
314 BZERO(&response
, sizeof(response
));
316 /* Calculate both always */
317 ChapMS_NT(rchallenge
, rchallenge_len
, secret
, secret_len
, &response
);
320 ChapMS_LANMan(rchallenge
, rchallenge_len
, secret
, secret_len
, &response
);
322 /* prefered method is set by option */
323 response
.UseNT
= !ms_lanman
;
328 BCOPY(&response
, cstate
->response
, MS_CHAP_RESPONSE_LEN
);
329 cstate
->resp_length
= MS_CHAP_RESPONSE_LEN
;