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35 .\" @(#)touch.1 8.3 (Berkeley) 4/28/95
36 .\" $FreeBSD: src/usr.bin/touch/touch.1,v 1.6.2.3 2001/08/16 13:17:07 ru Exp $
37 .\" $DragonFly: src/usr.bin/touch/touch.1,v 1.3 2006/02/17 19:39:12 swildner Exp $
44 .Nd change file access and modification times
49 .Op Fl t Ar [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]
54 utility sets the modification and access times of files to the
56 If the file doesn't exist, it is created with default permissions.
58 The following options are available:
61 Change the access time of the file.
62 The modification time of the file is not changed unless the
64 flag is also specified.
66 Do not create the file if it does not exist.
69 utility does not treat this as an error.
70 No error messages are displayed and the exit value is not affected.
72 Attempt to force the update, even if the file permissions do not
75 Change the modification time of the file.
76 The access time of the file is not changed unless the
78 flag is also specified.
80 Use the access and modifications times from the specified file
81 instead of the current time of day.
83 Change the access and modification times to the specified time.
84 The argument should be in the form
85 .Dq [[CC]YY]MMDDhhmm[.SS]
86 where each pair of letters represents the following:
88 .Bl -tag -width Ds -compact -offset indent
90 The first two digits of the year (the century).
92 The second two digits of the year.
99 between 69 and 99 results in a
106 The month of the year, from 1 to 12.
108 the day of the month, from 1 to 31.
110 The hour of the day, from 0 to 23.
112 The minute of the hour, from 0 to 59.
114 The second of the minute, from 0 to 61.
121 letter pairs are not specified, the values default to the current
125 letter pair is not specified, the value defaults to 0.
130 The obsolescent form of
132 where a time format is specified as the first argument, is supported.
137 option is specified, there are at least two arguments, and the first
138 argument is a string of digits either eight or ten characters in length,
139 the first argument is interpreted as a time specification of the form
148 letter pairs are treated as their counterparts specified to the
153 letter pair is in the range 39 to 99, the year is set to 1939 to 1999,
154 otherwise, the year is set in the 21st century.
160 utility is expected to be a superset of the