2 * Copyright (c) 1983, 1988, 1993
3 * The Regents of the University of California. All rights reserved.
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
10 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
11 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
12 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
13 * 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
14 * must display the following acknowledgment:
15 * This product includes software developed by the University of
16 * California, Berkeley and its contributors.
17 * 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
18 * may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
19 * without specific prior written permission.
21 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
22 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
23 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
24 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
25 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
26 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
27 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
28 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
29 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
30 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
33 * $FreeBSD: src/sbin/routed/input.c,v 1.7.2.1 2001/08/01 09:01:45 obrien Exp $
38 #if !defined(sgi) && !defined(__NetBSD__)
39 static char sccsid
[] __attribute__((unused
)) = "@(#)input.c 8.1 (Berkeley) 6/5/93";
40 #elif defined(__NetBSD__)
41 #include <sys/cdefs.h>
45 static void input(struct sockaddr_in
*, struct interface
*, struct interface
*,
47 static void input_route(naddr
, naddr
, struct rt_spare
*, struct netinfo
*);
48 static int ck_passwd(struct interface
*, struct rip
*, void *,
49 naddr
, struct msg_limit
*);
56 struct interface
*sifp
)
58 struct sockaddr_in from
;
59 struct interface
*aifp
;
63 static struct msg_limit bad_name
;
65 char ifname
[IFNAMSIZ
];
76 fromlen
= sizeof(from
);
77 cc
= recvfrom(sock
, &inbuf
, sizeof(inbuf
), 0,
78 (struct sockaddr
*)&from
, &fromlen
);
80 if (cc
< 0 && errno
!= EWOULDBLOCK
)
81 LOGERR("recvfrom(rip)");
84 if (fromlen
!= sizeof(struct sockaddr_in
))
85 logbad(1,"impossible recvfrom(rip) fromlen=%d",
88 /* aifp is the "authenticated" interface via which the packet
89 * arrived. In fact, it is only the interface on which
90 * the packet should have arrived based on is source
92 * sifp is interface associated with the socket through which
93 * the packet was received.
96 if ((cc
-= sizeof(inbuf
.ifname
)) < 0)
97 logbad(0,"missing USE_PASSIFNAME; only %d bytes",
98 cc
+sizeof(inbuf
.ifname
));
100 /* check the remote interfaces first */
101 for (aifp
= remote_if
; aifp
; aifp
= aifp
->int_rlink
) {
102 if (aifp
->int_addr
== from
.sin_addr
.s_addr
)
106 aifp
= ifwithname(inbuf
.ifname
, 0);
108 msglim(&bad_name
, from
.sin_addr
.s_addr
,
109 "impossible interface name %.*s",
110 IFNAMSIZ
, inbuf
.ifname
);
111 } else if (((aifp
->int_if_flags
& IFF_POINTOPOINT
)
112 && aifp
->int_dstaddr
!=from
.sin_addr
.s_addr
)
113 || (!(aifp
->int_if_flags
& IFF_POINTOPOINT
)
114 && !on_net(from
.sin_addr
.s_addr
,
117 /* If it came via the wrong interface, do not
124 aifp
= iflookup(from
.sin_addr
.s_addr
);
129 input(&from
, sifp
, aifp
, &inbuf
.pbuf
.rip
, cc
);
134 /* Process a RIP packet
137 input(struct sockaddr_in
*from
, /* received from this IP address */
138 struct interface
*sifp
, /* interface of incoming socket */
139 struct interface
*aifp
, /* "authenticated" interface */
143 # define FROM_NADDR from->sin_addr.s_addr
144 static struct msg_limit use_auth
, bad_len
, bad_mask
;
145 static struct msg_limit unk_router
, bad_router
, bad_nhop
;
149 struct netinfo
*n
, *lim
;
150 struct interface
*ifp1
;
151 naddr gate
, mask
, v1_mask
, dst
, ddst_h
= 0;
153 struct tgate
*tg
= NULL
;
154 struct tgate_net
*tn
;
157 /* Notice when we hear from a remote gateway
160 && (aifp
->int_state
& IS_REMOTE
))
161 aifp
->int_act_time
= now
.tv_sec
;
163 trace_rip("Recv", "from", from
, sifp
, rip
, cc
);
165 if (rip
->rip_vers
== 0) {
166 msglim(&bad_router
, FROM_NADDR
,
167 "RIP version 0, cmd %d, packet received from %s",
168 rip
->rip_cmd
, naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
170 } else if (rip
->rip_vers
> RIPv2
) {
171 rip
->rip_vers
= RIPv2
;
173 if (cc
> (int)OVER_MAXPACKETSIZE
) {
174 msglim(&bad_router
, FROM_NADDR
,
175 "packet at least %d bytes too long received from %s",
176 cc
-MAXPACKETSIZE
, naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
181 lim
= (struct netinfo
*)((char*)rip
+ cc
);
183 /* Notice authentication.
184 * As required by section 4.2 in RFC 1723, discard authenticated
185 * RIPv2 messages, but only if configured for that silliness.
187 * RIPv2 authentication is lame. Why authenticate queries?
188 * Why should a RIPv2 implementation with authentication disabled
189 * not be able to listen to RIPv2 packets with authentication, while
190 * RIPv1 systems will listen? Crazy!
193 && rip
->rip_vers
== RIPv2
194 && n
< lim
&& n
->n_family
== RIP_AF_AUTH
) {
195 msglim(&use_auth
, FROM_NADDR
,
196 "RIPv2 message with authentication from %s discarded",
197 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
201 switch (rip
->rip_cmd
) {
203 /* For mere requests, be a little sloppy about the source
208 /* Are we talking to ourself or a remote gateway?
210 ifp1
= ifwithaddr(FROM_NADDR
, 0, 1);
212 if (ifp1
->int_state
& IS_REMOTE
) {
215 if (check_remote(aifp
)) {
216 aifp
->int_act_time
= now
.tv_sec
;
217 if_ok(aifp
, "remote ");
219 } else if (from
->sin_port
== htons(RIP_PORT
)) {
220 trace_pkt(" discard our own RIP request");
225 /* did the request come from a router?
227 if (from
->sin_port
== htons(RIP_PORT
)) {
228 /* yes, ignore the request if RIP is off so that
229 * the router does not depend on us.
233 && IS_RIP_OUT_OFF(aifp
->int_state
))) {
234 trace_pkt(" discard request while RIP off");
239 /* According to RFC 1723, we should ignore unauthenticated
240 * queries. That is too silly to bother with. Sheesh!
241 * Are forwarding tables supposed to be secret, when
242 * a bad guy can infer them with test traffic? When RIP
243 * is still the most common router-discovery protocol
244 * and so hosts need to send queries that will be answered?
245 * What about `rtquery`?
246 * Maybe on firewalls you'd care, but not enough to
247 * give up the diagnostic facilities of remote probing.
251 msglim(&bad_len
, FROM_NADDR
, "empty request from %s",
252 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
255 if (cc
%sizeof(*n
) != sizeof(struct rip
)%sizeof(*n
)) {
256 msglim(&bad_len
, FROM_NADDR
,
257 "request of bad length (%d) from %s",
258 cc
, naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
261 if (rip
->rip_vers
== RIPv2
262 && (aifp
== NULL
|| (aifp
->int_state
& IS_NO_RIPV1_OUT
))) {
263 v12buf
.buf
->rip_vers
= RIPv2
;
264 /* If we have a secret but it is a cleartext secret,
265 * do not disclose our secret unless the other guy
268 ap
= find_auth(aifp
);
269 if (ap
!= NULL
&& ap
->type
== RIP_AUTH_PW
270 && n
->n_family
== RIP_AF_AUTH
271 && !ck_passwd(aifp
,rip
,lim
,FROM_NADDR
,&use_auth
))
274 v12buf
.buf
->rip_vers
= RIPv1
;
277 clr_ws_buf(&v12buf
, ap
);
280 n
->n_metric
= ntohl(n
->n_metric
);
282 /* A single entry with family RIP_AF_UNSPEC and
283 * metric HOPCNT_INFINITY means "all routes".
284 * We respond to routers only if we are acting
285 * as a supplier, or to anyone other than a router
288 if (n
->n_family
== RIP_AF_UNSPEC
289 && n
->n_metric
== HOPCNT_INFINITY
) {
290 /* Answer a query from a utility program
294 trace_pkt("ignore remote query");
297 if (from
->sin_port
!= htons(RIP_PORT
)) {
298 supply(from
, aifp
, OUT_QUERY
, 0,
299 rip
->rip_vers
, ap
!= NULL
);
303 /* A router trying to prime its tables.
304 * Filter the answer in the about same way
305 * broadcasts are filtered.
307 * Only answer a router if we are a supplier
308 * to keep an unwary host that is just starting
309 * from picking us as a router.
312 trace_pkt("ignore distant router");
316 || IS_RIP_OFF(aifp
->int_state
)) {
317 trace_pkt("ignore; not supplying");
321 /* Do not answer a RIPv1 router if
322 * we are sending RIPv2. But do offer
323 * poor man's router discovery.
325 if ((aifp
->int_state
& IS_NO_RIPV1_OUT
)
326 && rip
->rip_vers
== RIPv1
) {
327 if (!(aifp
->int_state
& IS_PM_RDISC
)) {
328 trace_pkt("ignore; sending RIPv2");
332 v12buf
.n
->n_family
= RIP_AF_INET
;
333 v12buf
.n
->n_dst
= RIP_DEFAULT
;
334 i
= aifp
->int_d_metric
;
335 if (NULL
!= (rt
= rtget(RIP_DEFAULT
, 0)))
336 i
= MIN(i
, (rt
->rt_metric
337 +aifp
->int_metric
+1));
338 v12buf
.n
->n_metric
= htonl(i
);
343 /* Respond with RIPv1 instead of RIPv2 if
344 * that is what we are broadcasting on the
345 * interface to keep the remote router from
346 * getting the wrong initial idea of the
349 supply(from
, aifp
, OUT_UNICAST
, 0,
350 (aifp
->int_state
& IS_NO_RIPV1_OUT
)
356 /* Ignore authentication */
357 if (n
->n_family
== RIP_AF_AUTH
)
360 if (n
->n_family
!= RIP_AF_INET
) {
361 msglim(&bad_router
, FROM_NADDR
,
362 "request from %s for unsupported"
364 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
),
366 naddr_ntoa(n
->n_dst
));
370 /* We are being asked about a specific destination.
373 if (!check_dst(dst
)) {
374 msglim(&bad_router
, FROM_NADDR
,
375 "bad queried destination %s from %s",
377 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
381 /* decide what mask was intended */
382 if (rip
->rip_vers
== RIPv1
383 || 0 == (mask
= ntohl(n
->n_mask
))
384 || 0 != (ntohl(dst
) & ~mask
))
385 mask
= ripv1_mask_host(dst
, aifp
);
387 /* try to find the answer */
388 rt
= rtget(dst
, mask
);
389 if (!rt
&& dst
!= RIP_DEFAULT
)
390 rt
= rtfind(n
->n_dst
);
392 if (v12buf
.buf
->rip_vers
!= RIPv1
)
393 v12buf
.n
->n_mask
= mask
;
395 /* we do not have the answer */
396 v12buf
.n
->n_metric
= HOPCNT_INFINITY
;
398 /* we have the answer, so compute the
399 * right metric and next hop.
401 v12buf
.n
->n_family
= RIP_AF_INET
;
402 v12buf
.n
->n_dst
= dst
;
403 v12buf
.n
->n_metric
= (rt
->rt_metric
+1
407 if (v12buf
.n
->n_metric
> HOPCNT_INFINITY
)
408 v12buf
.n
->n_metric
= HOPCNT_INFINITY
;
409 if (v12buf
.buf
->rip_vers
!= RIPv1
) {
410 v12buf
.n
->n_tag
= rt
->rt_tag
;
411 v12buf
.n
->n_mask
= mask
;
413 && on_net(rt
->rt_gate
,
416 && rt
->rt_gate
!= aifp
->int_addr
)
417 v12buf
.n
->n_nhop
= rt
->rt_gate
;
420 v12buf
.n
->n_metric
= htonl(v12buf
.n
->n_metric
);
422 /* Stop paying attention if we fill the output buffer.
424 if (++v12buf
.n
>= v12buf
.lim
)
428 /* Send the answer about specific routes.
430 if (ap
!= NULL
&& ap
->type
== RIP_AUTH_MD5
)
431 end_md5_auth(&v12buf
, ap
);
433 if (from
->sin_port
!= htons(RIP_PORT
)) {
435 output(OUT_QUERY
, from
, aifp
,
437 ((char *)v12buf
.n
- (char*)v12buf
.buf
));
438 } else if (supplier
) {
439 output(OUT_UNICAST
, from
, aifp
,
441 ((char *)v12buf
.n
- (char*)v12buf
.buf
));
443 /* Only answer a router if we are a supplier
444 * to keep an unwary host that is just starting
445 * from picking us an a router.
452 case RIPCMD_TRACEOFF
:
453 /* Notice that trace messages are turned off for all possible
454 * abuse if _PATH_TRACE is undefined in pathnames.h.
455 * Notice also that because of the way the trace file is
456 * handled in trace.c, no abuse is plausible even if
457 * _PATH_TRACE_ is defined.
459 * First verify message came from a privileged port. */
460 if (ntohs(from
->sin_port
) > IPPORT_RESERVED
) {
461 msglog("trace command from untrusted port on %s",
462 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
466 msglog("trace command from unknown router %s",
467 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
470 if (rip
->rip_cmd
== RIPCMD_TRACEON
) {
471 rip
->rip_tracefile
[cc
-4] = '\0';
472 set_tracefile((char*)rip
->rip_tracefile
,
473 "trace command: %s\n", 0);
475 trace_off("tracing turned off by %s",
476 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
480 case RIPCMD_RESPONSE
:
481 if (cc
%sizeof(*n
) != sizeof(struct rip
)%sizeof(*n
)) {
482 msglim(&bad_len
, FROM_NADDR
,
483 "response of bad length (%d) from %s",
484 cc
, naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
487 /* verify message came from a router */
488 if (from
->sin_port
!= ntohs(RIP_PORT
)) {
489 msglim(&bad_router
, FROM_NADDR
,
490 " discard RIP response from unknown port"
491 " %d on host %s", ntohs(from
->sin_port
),
492 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
497 trace_pkt(" discard response while RIP off");
501 /* Are we talking to ourself or a remote gateway?
503 ifp1
= ifwithaddr(FROM_NADDR
, 0, 1);
505 if (ifp1
->int_state
& IS_REMOTE
) {
508 if (check_remote(aifp
)) {
509 aifp
->int_act_time
= now
.tv_sec
;
510 if_ok(aifp
, "remote ");
513 trace_pkt(" discard our own RIP response");
518 /* Accept routing packets from routers directly connected
519 * via broadcast or point-to-point networks, and from
520 * those listed in /etc/gateways.
523 msglim(&unk_router
, FROM_NADDR
,
524 " discard response from %s"
525 " via unexpected interface",
526 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
529 if (IS_RIP_IN_OFF(aifp
->int_state
)) {
530 trace_pkt(" discard RIPv%d response"
531 " via disabled interface %s",
532 rip
->rip_vers
, aifp
->int_name
);
537 msglim(&bad_len
, FROM_NADDR
, "empty response from %s",
538 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
542 if (((aifp
->int_state
& IS_NO_RIPV1_IN
)
543 && rip
->rip_vers
== RIPv1
)
544 || ((aifp
->int_state
& IS_NO_RIPV2_IN
)
545 && rip
->rip_vers
!= RIPv1
)) {
546 trace_pkt(" discard RIPv%d response",
551 /* Ignore routes via dead interface.
553 if (aifp
->int_state
& IS_BROKE
) {
554 trace_pkt("discard response via broken interface %s",
559 /* If the interface cares, ignore bad routers.
560 * Trace but do not log this problem, because where it
561 * happens, it happens frequently.
563 if (aifp
->int_state
& IS_DISTRUST
) {
565 while (tg
->tgate_addr
!= FROM_NADDR
) {
568 trace_pkt(" discard RIP response"
569 " from untrusted router %s",
570 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
576 /* Authenticate the packet if we have a secret.
577 * If we do not have any secrets, ignore the error in
578 * RFC 1723 and accept it regardless.
580 if (aifp
->int_auth
[0].type
!= RIP_AUTH_NONE
581 && rip
->rip_vers
!= RIPv1
582 && !ck_passwd(aifp
,rip
,lim
,FROM_NADDR
,&use_auth
))
586 if (n
->n_family
== RIP_AF_AUTH
)
589 n
->n_metric
= ntohl(n
->n_metric
);
591 if (n
->n_family
!= RIP_AF_INET
592 && (n
->n_family
!= RIP_AF_UNSPEC
593 || dst
!= RIP_DEFAULT
)) {
594 msglim(&bad_router
, FROM_NADDR
,
595 "route from %s to unsupported"
596 " address family=%d destination=%s",
597 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
),
602 if (!check_dst(dst
)) {
603 msglim(&bad_router
, FROM_NADDR
,
604 "bad destination %s from %s",
606 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
));
610 || n
->n_metric
> HOPCNT_INFINITY
) {
611 msglim(&bad_router
, FROM_NADDR
,
612 "bad metric %d from %s"
613 " for destination %s",
615 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
),
620 /* Notice the next-hop.
623 if (n
->n_nhop
!= 0) {
624 if (rip
->rip_vers
== RIPv1
) {
627 /* Use it only if it is valid. */
628 if (on_net(n
->n_nhop
,
629 aifp
->int_net
, aifp
->int_mask
)
630 && check_dst(n
->n_nhop
)) {
633 msglim(&bad_nhop
, FROM_NADDR
,
635 " has bad next hop %s",
636 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
),
638 naddr_ntoa(n
->n_nhop
));
644 if (rip
->rip_vers
== RIPv1
645 || 0 == (mask
= ntohl(n
->n_mask
))) {
646 mask
= ripv1_mask_host(dst
,aifp
);
647 } else if ((ntohl(dst
) & ~mask
) != 0) {
648 msglim(&bad_mask
, FROM_NADDR
,
649 "router %s sent bad netmask"
651 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
),
656 if (rip
->rip_vers
== RIPv1
)
659 /* Adjust metric according to incoming interface..
661 n
->n_metric
+= aifp
->int_metric
;
662 if (n
->n_metric
> HOPCNT_INFINITY
)
663 n
->n_metric
= HOPCNT_INFINITY
;
665 /* Should we trust this route from this router? */
666 if (tg
&& (tn
= tg
->tgate_nets
)->mask
!= 0) {
667 for (i
= 0; i
< MAX_TGATE_NETS
; i
++, tn
++) {
668 if (on_net(dst
, tn
->net
, tn
->mask
)
672 if (i
>= MAX_TGATE_NETS
|| tn
->mask
== 0) {
673 trace_pkt(" ignored unauthorized %s",
674 addrname(dst
,mask
,0));
679 /* Recognize and ignore a default route we faked
680 * which is being sent back to us by a machine with
681 * broken split-horizon.
682 * Be a little more paranoid than that, and reject
683 * default routes with the same metric we advertised.
685 if (aifp
->int_d_metric
!= 0
686 && dst
== RIP_DEFAULT
687 && (int)n
->n_metric
>= aifp
->int_d_metric
)
690 /* We can receive aggregated RIPv2 routes that must
691 * be broken down before they are transmitted by
692 * RIPv1 via an interface on a subnet.
693 * We might also receive the same routes aggregated
694 * via other RIPv2 interfaces.
695 * This could cause duplicate routes to be sent on
696 * the RIPv1 interfaces. "Longest matching variable
697 * length netmasks" lets RIPv2 listeners understand,
698 * but breaking down the aggregated routes for RIPv1
699 * listeners can produce duplicate routes.
701 * Breaking down aggregated routes here bloats
702 * the daemon table, but does not hurt the kernel
703 * table, since routes are always aggregated for
706 * Notice that this does not break down network
707 * routes corresponding to subnets. This is part
708 * of the defense against RS_NET_SYN.
711 && (((rt
= rtget(dst
,mask
)) == NULL
712 || !(rt
->rt_state
& RS_NET_SYN
)))
713 && (v1_mask
= ripv1_mask_net(dst
,0)) > mask
) {
714 ddst_h
= v1_mask
& -v1_mask
;
715 i
= (v1_mask
& ~mask
)/ddst_h
;
717 /* Punt if we would have to generate
718 * an unreasonable number of routes.
721 trace_misc("accept %s-->%s as 1"
722 " instead of %d routes",
723 addrname(dst
,mask
,0),
724 naddr_ntoa(FROM_NADDR
),
735 new.rts_router
= FROM_NADDR
;
736 new.rts_metric
= n
->n_metric
;
737 new.rts_tag
= n
->n_tag
;
738 new.rts_time
= now
.tv_sec
;
743 input_route(dst
, mask
, &new, n
);
746 dst
= htonl(ntohl(dst
) + ddst_h
);
755 /* Process a single input route.
758 input_route(naddr dst
, /* network order */
760 struct rt_spare
*new,
765 struct rt_spare
*rts
, *rts0
;
766 struct interface
*ifp1
;
769 /* See if the other guy is telling us to send our packets to him.
770 * Sometimes network routes arrive over a point-to-point link for
771 * the network containing the address(es) of the link.
773 * If our interface is broken, switch to using the other guy.
775 ifp1
= ifwithaddr(dst
, 1, 1);
777 && (!(ifp1
->int_state
& IS_BROKE
)
778 || (ifp1
->int_state
& IS_PASSIVE
)))
781 /* Look for the route in our table.
783 rt
= rtget(dst
, mask
);
785 /* Consider adding the route if we do not already have it.
788 /* Ignore unknown routes being poisoned.
790 if (new->rts_metric
== HOPCNT_INFINITY
)
793 /* Ignore the route if it points to us */
795 && 0 != ifwithaddr(n
->n_nhop
, 1, 0))
798 /* If something has not gone crazy and tried to fill
799 * our memory, accept the new route.
801 if (total_routes
< MAX_ROUTES
)
802 rtadd(dst
, mask
, 0, new);
806 /* We already know about the route. Consider this update.
808 * If (rt->rt_state & RS_NET_SYN), then this route
809 * is the same as a network route we have inferred
810 * for subnets we know, in order to tell RIPv1 routers
813 * It is impossible to tell if the route is coming
814 * from a distant RIPv2 router with the standard
815 * netmask because that router knows about the entire
816 * network, or if it is a round-about echo of a
817 * synthetic, RIPv1 network route of our own.
818 * The worst is that both kinds of routes might be
819 * received, and the bad one might have the smaller
820 * metric. Partly solve this problem by never
821 * aggregating into such a route. Also keep it
822 * around as long as the interface exists.
825 rts0
= rt
->rt_spares
;
826 for (rts
= rts0
, i
= NUM_SPARES
; i
!= 0; i
--, rts
++) {
827 if (rts
->rts_router
== new->rts_router
)
829 /* Note the worst slot to reuse,
830 * other than the current slot.
832 if (rts0
== rt
->rt_spares
833 || BETTER_LINK(rt
, rts0
, rts
))
837 /* Found a route from the router already in the table.
840 /* If the new route is a route broken down from an
841 * aggregated route, and if the previous route is either
842 * not a broken down route or was broken down from a finer
843 * netmask, and if the previous route is current,
844 * then forget this one.
846 if (new->rts_de_ag
> rts
->rts_de_ag
847 && now_stale
<= rts
->rts_time
)
850 /* Keep poisoned routes around only long enough to pass
851 * the poison on. Use a new timestamp for good routes.
853 if (rts
->rts_metric
== HOPCNT_INFINITY
854 && new->rts_metric
== HOPCNT_INFINITY
)
855 new->rts_time
= rts
->rts_time
;
857 /* If this is an update for the router we currently prefer,
860 if (i
== NUM_SPARES
) {
861 rtchange(rt
, rt
->rt_state
, new, 0);
862 /* If the route got worse, check for something better.
864 if (new->rts_metric
> rts
->rts_metric
)
869 /* This is an update for a spare route.
870 * Finished if the route is unchanged.
872 if (rts
->rts_gate
== new->rts_gate
873 && rts
->rts_metric
== new->rts_metric
874 && rts
->rts_tag
== new->rts_tag
) {
875 trace_upslot(rt
, rts
, new);
879 /* Forget it if it has gone bad.
881 if (new->rts_metric
== HOPCNT_INFINITY
) {
887 /* The update is for a route we know about,
888 * but not from a familiar router.
890 * Ignore the route if it points to us.
893 && 0 != ifwithaddr(n
->n_nhop
, 1, 0))
896 /* the loop above set rts0=worst spare */
899 /* Save the route as a spare only if it has
900 * a better metric than our worst spare.
901 * This also ignores poisoned routes (those
902 * received with metric HOPCNT_INFINITY).
904 if (new->rts_metric
>= rts
->rts_metric
)
908 trace_upslot(rt
, rts
, new);
911 /* try to switch to a better route */
916 static int /* 0 if bad */
917 ck_passwd(struct interface
*aifp
,
921 struct msg_limit
*use_authp
)
923 # define NA (rip->rip_auths)
927 u_char hash
[RIP_AUTH_PW_LEN
];
931 if ((void *)NA
>= lim
|| NA
->a_family
!= RIP_AF_AUTH
) {
932 msglim(use_authp
, from
, "missing password from %s",
937 /* accept any current (+/- 24 hours) password
939 for (ap
= aifp
->int_auth
, i
= 0; i
< MAX_AUTH_KEYS
; i
++, ap
++) {
940 if (ap
->type
!= NA
->a_type
941 || (u_long
)ap
->start
> (u_long
)clk
.tv_sec
+DAY
942 || (u_long
)ap
->end
+DAY
< (u_long
)clk
.tv_sec
)
945 if (NA
->a_type
== RIP_AUTH_PW
) {
946 if (!memcmp(NA
->au
.au_pw
, ap
->key
, RIP_AUTH_PW_LEN
))
950 /* accept MD5 secret with the right key ID
952 if (NA
->au
.a_md5
.md5_keyid
!= ap
->keyid
)
955 len
= ntohs(NA
->au
.a_md5
.md5_pkt_len
);
956 if ((len
-sizeof(*rip
)) % sizeof(*NA
) != 0
957 || len
!= (char *)lim
-(char*)rip
-(int)sizeof(*NA
)) {
958 msglim(use_authp
, from
,
959 "wrong MD5 RIPv2 packet length of %d"
960 " instead of %d from %s",
961 len
, (int)((char *)lim
-(char *)rip
966 na2
= (struct netauth
*)((char *)rip
+len
);
968 /* Given a good hash value, these are not security
969 * problems so be generous and accept the routes,
973 if (NA
->au
.a_md5
.md5_auth_len
975 msglim(use_authp
, from
,
976 "unknown MD5 RIPv2 auth len %#x"
977 " instead of %#x from %s",
978 NA
->au
.a_md5
.md5_auth_len
,
981 if (na2
->a_family
!= RIP_AF_AUTH
)
982 msglim(use_authp
, from
,
983 "unknown MD5 RIPv2 family %#x"
984 " instead of %#x from %s",
985 na2
->a_family
, RIP_AF_AUTH
,
987 if (na2
->a_type
!= ntohs(1))
988 msglim(use_authp
, from
,
989 "MD5 RIPv2 hash has %#x"
990 " instead of %#x from %s",
991 na2
->a_type
, ntohs(1),
996 MD5Update(&md5_ctx
, (u_char
*)rip
, len
);
997 MD5Update(&md5_ctx
, ap
->key
, RIP_AUTH_MD5_LEN
);
998 MD5Final(hash
, &md5_ctx
);
999 if (!memcmp(hash
, na2
->au
.au_pw
, sizeof(hash
)))
1004 msglim(use_authp
, from
, "bad password from %s",