2 * Copyright (c) 1996, Nickolay Dudorov
5 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
6 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
8 * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice unmodified, this list of conditions, and the following
11 * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
12 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
13 * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
15 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
16 * ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
17 * IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
18 * ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
19 * FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
20 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
21 * OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
22 * HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
23 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
24 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
27 * $FreeBSD: src/sbin/nos-tun/nos-tun.c,v 1.6.2.2 2001/08/01 23:14:00 obrien Exp $
28 * $DragonFly: src/sbin/nos-tun/nos-tun.c,v 1.6 2005/04/18 20:17:58 joerg Exp $
32 * 'nos-tun' program configure tunN interface as a point-to-point
33 * connection with two "pseudo"-addresses between this host and
36 * It uses Ip-over-Ip incapsulation ( protocol number 94 - IPIP)
37 * (known as NOS-incapsulation in CISCO-routers' terminology).
39 * 'nos-tun' can works with itself and CISCO-routers.
40 * (It may also work with Linux 'nos-tun's, but
41 * I have no Linux system here to test with).
43 * BUGS (or features ?):
44 * - you must specify ONE of the target host's addresses
45 * ( nos-tun sends and accepts packets only to/from this
47 * - there can be only ONE tunnel between two hosts,
48 * more precisely - between given host and (one of)
49 * target hosts' address(es)
50 * (and why do you want more ?)
54 * Mar. 23 1999 by Isao SEKI <iseki@gongon.com>
55 * I added a new flag for ip protocol number.
56 * We are using 4 as protocol number in ampr.org.
66 #include <sys/signal.h>
67 #include <sys/socket.h>
68 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
69 #include <netinet/in.h>
70 #include <netinet/in_systm.h>
71 #include <netinet/ip.h>
73 #include <arpa/inet.h>
76 /* Tunnel interface configuration stuff */
77 static struct ifaliasreq ifra
;
78 static struct ifreq ifrq
;
80 /* Global descriptors */
81 int net
; /* socket descriptor */
82 int tun
; /* tunnel descriptor */
84 static void usage(void);
87 Set_address(char *addr
, struct sockaddr_in
*my_sin
)
91 bzero(my_sin
, sizeof(struct sockaddr
));
92 my_sin
->sin_family
= AF_INET
;
93 if((my_sin
->sin_addr
.s_addr
= inet_addr(addr
)) == (in_addr_t
)-1) {
94 hp
= gethostbyname(addr
);
96 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"unknown host %s", addr
);
99 my_sin
->sin_family
= hp
->h_addrtype
;
100 bcopy(hp
->h_addr
, (caddr_t
)&my_sin
->sin_addr
, hp
->h_length
);
106 tun_open(char *dev_name
, struct sockaddr
*ouraddr
, char *theiraddr
)
109 struct sockaddr_in
*my_sin
;
111 /* Open tun device */
112 tun
= open (dev_name
, O_RDWR
);
114 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"can't open %s - %m",dev_name
);
119 * At first, name the interface.
121 bzero((char *)&ifra
, sizeof(ifra
));
122 bzero((char *)&ifrq
, sizeof(ifrq
));
124 strncpy(ifrq
.ifr_name
, dev_name
+ 5, IFNAMSIZ
);
125 strncpy(ifra
.ifra_name
, dev_name
+ 5, IFNAMSIZ
);
127 s
= socket(AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
129 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"can't open socket - %m");
134 * Delete (previous) addresses for interface
137 * On FreeBSD this ioctl returns error
138 * when tunN have no addresses, so - log and ignore it.
141 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCDIFADDR
, &ifra
) < 0) {
142 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"SIOCDIFADDR - %m");
146 * Set interface address
148 my_sin
= (struct sockaddr_in
*)&(ifra
.ifra_addr
);
149 bcopy(ouraddr
, my_sin
, sizeof(struct sockaddr_in
));
150 my_sin
->sin_len
= sizeof(*my_sin
);
153 * Set destination address
155 my_sin
= (struct sockaddr_in
*)&(ifra
.ifra_broadaddr
);
156 if (Set_address(theiraddr
, my_sin
)) {
157 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"bad destination address: %s",theiraddr
);
160 my_sin
->sin_len
= sizeof(*my_sin
);
162 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCAIFADDR
, &ifra
) < 0) {
163 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"can't set interface address - %m");
168 * Now, bring up the interface.
170 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCGIFFLAGS
, &ifrq
) < 0) {
171 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"can't get interface flags - %m");
175 ifrq
.ifr_flags
|= IFF_UP
;
176 if (!(ioctl(s
, SIOCSIFFLAGS
, &ifrq
) < 0)) {
180 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"can't set interface UP - %m");
193 syslog(LOG_INFO
,"exiting");
197 s
= socket(AF_INET
, SOCK_DGRAM
, 0);
199 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"can't open socket - %m");
204 * Shut down interface.
206 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCGIFFLAGS
, &ifrq
) < 0) {
207 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"can't get interface flags - %m");
211 ifrq
.ifr_flags
&= ~(IFF_UP
|IFF_RUNNING
);
212 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCSIFFLAGS
, &ifrq
) < 0) {
213 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"can't set interface DOWN - %m");
218 * Delete addresses for interface
220 bzero(&ifra
.ifra_addr
, sizeof(ifra
.ifra_addr
));
221 bzero(&ifra
.ifra_broadaddr
, sizeof(ifra
.ifra_addr
));
222 bzero(&ifra
.ifra_mask
, sizeof(ifra
.ifra_addr
));
223 if (ioctl(s
, SIOCDIFADDR
, &ifra
) < 0) {
224 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"can't delete interface's addresses - %m");
234 int main (int argc
, char **argv
)
238 char *dev_name
= NULL
;
239 char *point_to
= NULL
;
240 char *to_point
= NULL
;
242 char *protocol
= NULL
;
245 struct sockaddr t_laddr
; /* Source address of tunnel */
246 struct sockaddr whereto
; /* Destination of tunnel */
247 struct sockaddr_in
*to
;
249 char buf
[0x2000]; /* Packets buffer */
250 struct ip
*ip
= (struct ip
*)buf
;
252 fd_set rfds
, wfds
, efds
; /* File descriptors for select() */
253 int nfds
; /* Return from select() */
256 while ((c
= getopt(argc
, argv
, "d:s:t:p:")) != -1) {
275 if (argc
!= 1 || (dev_name
== NULL
) ||
276 (point_to
== NULL
) || (to_point
== NULL
)) {
283 protnum
= atoi(protocol
);
287 /* Establish logging through 'syslog' */
288 openlog("nos-tun", LOG_PID
, LOG_DAEMON
);
290 if(Set_address(point_to
, (struct sockaddr_in
*)&t_laddr
)) {
295 if(tun_open(dev_name
, &t_laddr
, to_point
)) {
300 to
= (struct sockaddr_in
*)&whereto
;
301 if(Set_address(target
, to
))
304 if ((net
= socket(AF_INET
, SOCK_RAW
, protnum
)) < 0) {
305 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"can't open socket - %m");
309 if (connect(net
,&whereto
,sizeof(struct sockaddr_in
)) < 0 ) {
310 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"can't connect to target - %m");
318 /* Install signal handlers */
319 signal(SIGHUP
,Finish
);
320 signal(SIGINT
,Finish
);
321 signal(SIGTERM
,Finish
);
324 /* Set file descriptors for select() */
325 FD_ZERO(&rfds
); FD_ZERO(&wfds
); FD_ZERO(&efds
);
326 FD_SET(tun
,&rfds
); FD_SET(net
,&rfds
);
328 nfds
= select(net
+10,&rfds
,&wfds
,&efds
,NULL
);
330 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"interrupted select");
334 if(nfds
== 0) { /* Impossible ? */
335 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"timeout in select");
341 if(FD_ISSET(net
,&rfds
)) {
342 /* Read from socket ... */
343 len
= read(net
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
344 /* Check if this is "our" packet */
345 if((ip
->ip_src
).s_addr
== (to
->sin_addr
).s_addr
) {
346 /* ... skip encapsulation headers ... */
347 ipoff
= (ip
->ip_hl
<< 2);
348 /* ... and write to tun-device */
349 write(tun
,buf
+ipoff
,len
-ipoff
);
353 if(FD_ISSET(tun
,&rfds
)) {
354 /* Read from tun ... */
355 len
= read(tun
, buf
, sizeof(buf
));
356 /* ... and send to network */
357 if(send(net
, buf
, len
,0) <= 0) {
358 syslog(LOG_ERR
,"can't send - %m");
368 "usage: nos-tun -t <tun_name> -s <source_addr> -d <dest_addr> -p <protocol_number> <target_addr>\n");