sys/dev/disk/ata/atapi-fd.c

   1 /*-
   2  * Copyright (c) 1998,1999,2000,2001,2002 Søren Schmidt <sos@FreeBSD.org>
   3  * All rights reserved.
   4  *
   5  * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
   6  * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
   7  * are met:
   8  * 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
   9  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer,
  10  *    without modification, immediately at the beginning of the file.
  11  * 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
  12  *    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
  13  *    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
  14  * 3. The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote products
  15  *    derived from this software without specific prior written permission.
  16  *
  17  * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR
  18  * IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES
  19  * OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.
  20  * IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
  21  * INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT
  22  * NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
  23  * DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
  24  * THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
  25  * (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF
  26  * THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
  27  *
  28  * $FreeBSD: src/sys/dev/ata/atapi-fd.c,v 1.44.2.9 2002/07/31 11:19:26 sos Exp $
  29  * $DragonFly: src/sys/dev/disk/ata/atapi-fd.c,v 1.19 2006/10/25 20:55:53 dillon Exp $
  30  */
  31
  32 #include <sys/param.h>
  33 #include <sys/systm.h>
  34 #include <sys/ata.h>
  35 #include <sys/kernel.h>
  36 #include <sys/malloc.h>
  37 #include <sys/buf.h>
  38 #include <sys/bus.h>
  39 #include <sys/conf.h>
  40 #include <sys/disk.h>
  41 #include <sys/devicestat.h>
  42 #include <sys/cdio.h>
  43 #include <sys/proc.h>
  44 #include <sys/buf2.h>
  45 #include <sys/thread2.h>
  46
  47 #include "ata-all.h"
  48 #include "atapi-all.h"
  49 #include "atapi-fd.h"
  50
  51 /* device structures */
  52 static  d_open_t        afdopen;
  53 static  d_close_t       afdclose;
  54 static  d_ioctl_t       afdioctl;
  55 static  d_strategy_t    afdstrategy;
  56
  57 static struct dev_ops afd_ops = {
  58         { "afd", 118, D_DISK | D_TRACKCLOSE },
  59         .d_open =       afdopen,
  60         .d_close =      afdclose,
  61         .d_read =       physread,
  62         .d_write =      physwrite,
  63         .d_ioctl =      afdioctl,
  64         .d_strategy =   afdstrategy,
  65 };
  66
  67 /* prototypes */
  68 static int afd_sense(struct afd_softc *);
  69 static void afd_describe(struct afd_softc *);
  70 static int afd_done(struct atapi_request *);
  71 static int afd_eject(struct afd_softc *, int);
  72 static int afd_start_stop(struct afd_softc *, int);
  73 static int afd_prevent_allow(struct afd_softc *, int);
  74
  75 /* internal vars */
  76 static u_int32_t afd_lun_map = 0;
  77 static MALLOC_DEFINE(M_AFD, "AFD driver", "ATAPI floppy driver buffers");
  78
  79 int
  80 afdattach(struct ata_device *atadev)
  81 {
  82     struct afd_softc *fdp;
  83     cdev_t dev;
  84
  85     fdp = kmalloc(sizeof(struct afd_softc), M_AFD, M_WAITOK | M_ZERO);
  86     if (!fdp) {
  87         ata_prtdev(atadev, "out of memory\n");
  88         return 0;
  89     }
  90
  91     fdp->device = atadev;
  92     fdp->lun = ata_get_lun(&afd_lun_map);
  93     ata_set_name(atadev, "afd", fdp->lun);
  94     bioq_init(&fdp->bio_queue);
  95
  96     if (afd_sense(fdp)) {
  97         kfree(fdp, M_AFD);
  98         return 0;
  99     }
 100
 101     devstat_add_entry(&fdp->stats, "afd", fdp->lun, DEV_BSIZE,
 102                       DEVSTAT_NO_ORDERED_TAGS,
 103                       DEVSTAT_TYPE_DIRECT | DEVSTAT_TYPE_IF_IDE,
 104                       DEVSTAT_PRIORITY_WFD);
 105     dev = disk_create(fdp->lun, &fdp->disk, 0, &afd_ops);
 106     dev->si_drv1 = fdp;
 107     fdp->dev = dev;
 108
 109     if (!strncmp(atadev->param->model, "IOMEGA ZIP", 10) ||
 110         !strncmp(atadev->param->model, "IOMEGA Clik!", 12))
 111         fdp->dev->si_iosize_max = 64 * DEV_BSIZE;
 112     else
 113         fdp->dev->si_iosize_max = 252 * DEV_BSIZE;
 114
 115     afd_describe(fdp);
 116     atadev->flags |= ATA_D_MEDIA_CHANGED;
 117     atadev->driver = fdp;
 118     return 1;
 119 }
 120
 121 void
 122 afddetach(struct ata_device *atadev)
 123 {
 124     struct afd_softc *fdp = atadev->driver;
 125     struct bio *bio;
 126     struct buf *bp;
 127
 128     while ((bio = bioq_first(&fdp->bio_queue))) {
 129         bioq_remove(&fdp->bio_queue, bio);
 130         bp = bio->bio_buf;
 131         bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
 132         bp->b_error = ENXIO;
 133         biodone(bio);
 134     }
 135     disk_invalidate(&fdp->disk);
 136     disk_destroy(&fdp->disk);
 137     devstat_remove_entry(&fdp->stats);
 138     ata_free_name(atadev);
 139     ata_free_lun(&afd_lun_map, fdp->lun);
 140     kfree(fdp, M_AFD);
 141     atadev->driver = NULL;
 142 }
 143
 144 static int
 145 afd_sense(struct afd_softc *fdp)
 146 {
 147     int8_t ccb[16] = { ATAPI_MODE_SENSE_BIG, 0, ATAPI_REWRITEABLE_CAP_PAGE,
 148                        0, 0, 0, 0, sizeof(struct afd_cappage) >> 8,
 149                        sizeof(struct afd_cappage) & 0xff, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
 150     int count, error = 0;
 151
 152     /* The IOMEGA Clik! doesn't support reading the cap page, fake it */
 153     if (!strncmp(fdp->device->param->model, "IOMEGA Clik!", 12)) {
 154         fdp->cap.transfer_rate = 500;
 155         fdp->cap.heads = 1;
 156         fdp->cap.sectors = 2;
 157         fdp->cap.cylinders = 39441;
 158         fdp->cap.sector_size = 512;
 159         atapi_test_ready(fdp->device);
 160         return 0;
 161     }
 162
 163     /* get drive capabilities, some drives needs this repeated */
 164     for (count = 0 ; count < 5 ; count++) {
 165         if (!(error = atapi_queue_cmd(fdp->device, ccb, (caddr_t)&fdp->cap,
 166                                       sizeof(struct afd_cappage),
 167                                       ATPR_F_READ, 30, NULL, NULL)))
 168             break;
 169     }
 170     if (error || fdp->cap.page_code != ATAPI_REWRITEABLE_CAP_PAGE)
 171         return 1;
 172     fdp->cap.cylinders = ntohs(fdp->cap.cylinders);
 173     fdp->cap.sector_size = ntohs(fdp->cap.sector_size);
 174     fdp->cap.transfer_rate = ntohs(fdp->cap.transfer_rate);
 175     return 0;
 176 }
 177
 178 static void
 179 afd_describe(struct afd_softc *fdp)
 180 {
 181     if (bootverbose) {
 182         ata_prtdev(fdp->device,
 183                    "<%.40s/%.8s> rewriteable drive at ata%d as %s\n",
 184                    fdp->device->param->model, fdp->device->param->revision,
 185                    device_get_unit(fdp->device->channel->dev),
 186                    (fdp->device->unit == ATA_MASTER) ? "master" : "slave");
 187         ata_prtdev(fdp->device,
 188                    "%luMB (%u sectors), %u cyls, %u heads, %u S/T, %u B/S\n",
 189                    (fdp->cap.cylinders * fdp->cap.heads * fdp->cap.sectors) /
 190                    ((1024L * 1024L) / fdp->cap.sector_size),
 191                    fdp->cap.cylinders * fdp->cap.heads * fdp->cap.sectors,
 192                    fdp->cap.cylinders, fdp->cap.heads, fdp->cap.sectors,
 193                    fdp->cap.sector_size);
 194         ata_prtdev(fdp->device, "%dKB/s,", fdp->cap.transfer_rate / 8);
 195         printf(" %s\n", ata_mode2str(fdp->device->mode));
 196         if (fdp->cap.medium_type) {
 197             ata_prtdev(fdp->device, "Medium: ");
 198             switch (fdp->cap.medium_type) {
 199             case MFD_2DD:
 200                 printf("720KB DD disk"); break;
 201
 202             case MFD_HD_12:
 203                 printf("1.2MB HD disk"); break;
 204
 205             case MFD_HD_144:
 206                 printf("1.44MB HD disk"); break;
 207
 208             case MFD_UHD:
 209                 printf("120MB UHD disk"); break;
 210
 211             default:
 212                 printf("Unknown (0x%x)", fdp->cap.medium_type);
 213             }
 214             if (fdp->cap.wp) printf(", writeprotected");
 215         }
 216         printf("\n");
 217     }
 218     else {
 219         ata_prtdev(fdp->device, "%luMB <%.40s> [%d/%d/%d] at ata%d-%s %s\n",
 220                    (fdp->cap.cylinders * fdp->cap.heads * fdp->cap.sectors) /
 221                    ((1024L * 1024L) / fdp->cap.sector_size),
 222                    fdp->device->param->model,
 223                    fdp->cap.cylinders, fdp->cap.heads, fdp->cap.sectors,
 224                    device_get_unit(fdp->device->channel->dev),
 225                    (fdp->device->unit == ATA_MASTER) ? "master" : "slave",
 226                    ata_mode2str(fdp->device->mode));
 227     }
 228 }
 229
 230 static int
 231 afdopen(struct dev_open_args *ap)
 232 {
 233     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
 234     struct afd_softc *fdp = dev->si_drv1;
 235     struct disklabel *label = &fdp->disk.d_label;
 236
 237     atapi_test_ready(fdp->device);
 238
 239     if (count_dev(dev) == 1)
 240         afd_prevent_allow(fdp, 1);
 241
 242     if (afd_sense(fdp))
 243         ata_prtdev(fdp->device, "sense media type failed\n");
 244
 245     fdp->device->flags &= ~ATA_D_MEDIA_CHANGED;
 246
 247     bzero(label, sizeof *label);
 248     label->d_secsize = fdp->cap.sector_size;
 249     label->d_nsectors = fdp->cap.sectors;
 250     label->d_ntracks = fdp->cap.heads;
 251     label->d_ncylinders = fdp->cap.cylinders;
 252     label->d_secpercyl = fdp->cap.sectors * fdp->cap.heads;
 253     label->d_secperunit = label->d_secpercyl * fdp->cap.cylinders;
 254     return 0;
 255 }
 256
 257 static int
 258 afdclose(struct dev_close_args *ap)
 259 {
 260     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
 261     struct afd_softc *fdp = dev->si_drv1;
 262
 263     if (count_dev(dev) == 1)
 264         afd_prevent_allow(fdp, 0);
 265     return 0;
 266 }
 267
 268 static int
 269 afdioctl(struct dev_ioctl_args *ap)
 270 {
 271     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
 272     struct afd_softc *fdp = dev->si_drv1;
 273
 274     switch (ap->a_cmd) {
 275     case CDIOCEJECT:
 276         if (count_dev(dev) > 1)
 277             return EBUSY;
 278         return afd_eject(fdp, 0);
 279
 280     case CDIOCCLOSE:
 281         if (count_dev(dev) > 1)
 282             return 0;
 283         return afd_eject(fdp, 1);
 284
 285     default:
 286         return ENOIOCTL;
 287     }
 288 }
 289
 290 static int
 291 afdstrategy(struct dev_strategy_args *ap)
 292 {
 293     cdev_t dev = ap->a_head.a_dev;
 294     struct bio *bio = ap->a_bio;
 295     struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
 296     struct afd_softc *fdp = dev->si_drv1;
 297
 298     if (fdp->device->flags & ATA_D_DETACHING) {
 299         bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
 300         bp->b_error = ENXIO;
 301         biodone(bio);
 302         return(0);
 303     }
 304
 305     /* if it's a null transfer, return immediatly. */
 306     if (bp->b_bcount == 0) {
 307         bp->b_resid = 0;
 308         biodone(bio);
 309         return(0);
 310     }
 311
 312     crit_enter();
 313     bioqdisksort(&fdp->bio_queue, bio);
 314     crit_exit();
 315     ata_start(fdp->device->channel);
 316     return(0);
 317 }
 318
 319 void
 320 afd_start(struct ata_device *atadev)
 321 {
 322     struct afd_softc *fdp = atadev->driver;
 323     struct bio *bio = bioq_first(&fdp->bio_queue);
 324     struct buf *bp;
 325     u_int32_t lba;
 326     u_int16_t count;
 327     int8_t ccb[16];
 328     caddr_t data_ptr;
 329
 330     if (bio == NULL)
 331         return;
 332
 333     bioq_remove(&fdp->bio_queue, bio);
 334     bp = bio->bio_buf;
 335
 336     /* should reject all queued entries if media have changed. */
 337     if (fdp->device->flags & ATA_D_MEDIA_CHANGED) {
 338         bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
 339         bp->b_error = EIO;
 340         biodone(bio);
 341         return;
 342     }
 343
 344     KKASSERT(bio->bio_offset % fdp->cap.sector_size == 0);
 345
 346     lba = bio->bio_offset / fdp->cap.sector_size;
 347     count = bp->b_bcount / fdp->cap.sector_size;
 348     data_ptr = bp->b_data;
 349     bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount;
 350
 351     bzero(ccb, sizeof(ccb));
 352
 353     if (bp->b_cmd == BUF_CMD_READ)
 354         ccb[0] = ATAPI_READ_BIG;
 355     else
 356         ccb[0] = ATAPI_WRITE_BIG;
 357
 358     ccb[2] = lba>>24;
 359     ccb[3] = lba>>16;
 360     ccb[4] = lba>>8;
 361     ccb[5] = lba;
 362     ccb[7] = count>>8;
 363     ccb[8] = count;
 364
 365     devstat_start_transaction(&fdp->stats);
 366
 367     atapi_queue_cmd(fdp->device, ccb, data_ptr, count * fdp->cap.sector_size,
 368                     ((bp->b_cmd == BUF_CMD_READ) ? ATPR_F_READ : 0),
 369                     30, afd_done, bio);
 370 }
 371
 372 static int
 373 afd_done(struct atapi_request *request)
 374 {
 375     struct bio *bio = request->driver;
 376     struct buf *bp = bio->bio_buf;
 377     struct afd_softc *fdp = request->device->driver;
 378
 379     if (request->error || (bp->b_flags & B_ERROR)) {
 380         bp->b_error = request->error;
 381         bp->b_flags |= B_ERROR;
 382     }
 383     else
 384         bp->b_resid = bp->b_bcount - request->donecount;
 385     devstat_end_transaction_buf(&fdp->stats, bp);
 386     biodone(bio);
 387     return 0;
 388 }
 389
 390 static int
 391 afd_eject(struct afd_softc *fdp, int close)
 392 {
 393     int error;
 394
 395     if ((error = afd_start_stop(fdp, 0)) == EBUSY) {
 396         if (!close)
 397             return 0;
 398         if ((error = afd_start_stop(fdp, 3)))
 399             return error;
 400         return afd_prevent_allow(fdp, 1);
 401     }
 402     if (error)
 403         return error;
 404     if (close)
 405         return 0;
 406     if ((error = afd_prevent_allow(fdp, 0)))
 407         return error;
 408     fdp->device->flags |= ATA_D_MEDIA_CHANGED;
 409     return afd_start_stop(fdp, 2);
 410 }
 411
 412 static int
 413 afd_start_stop(struct afd_softc *fdp, int start)
 414 {
 415     int8_t ccb[16] = { ATAPI_START_STOP, 0, 0, 0, start,
 416                        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
 417
 418     return atapi_queue_cmd(fdp->device, ccb, NULL, 0, 0, 30, NULL, NULL);
 419 }
 420
 421 static int
 422 afd_prevent_allow(struct afd_softc *fdp, int lock)
 423 {
 424     int8_t ccb[16] = { ATAPI_PREVENT_ALLOW, 0, 0, 0, lock,
 425                        0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
 426
 427     if (!strncmp(fdp->device->param->model, "IOMEGA Clik!", 12))
 428         return 0;
 429     return atapi_queue_cmd(fdp->device, ccb, NULL, 0, 0, 30, NULL, NULL);
 430 }