scripts/boot.sh

   1 #!/bin/sh
   2
   3 # set -e
   4
   5 if [ -e /scripts/functions ]
   6 then
   7         # initramfs-tools specific (FIXME)
   8         . /scripts/functions
   9 fi
  10
  11 for _SCRIPT in /lib/live/boot/*
  12 do
  13         if [ -e "${_SCRIPT}" ]
  14         then
  15                 . ${_SCRIPT}
  16         fi
  17 done
  18
  19 export PATH="/root/usr/bin:/root/usr/sbin:/root/bin:/root/sbin:/usr/bin:/usr/sbin:/bin:/sbin"
  20
  21 echo "/root/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
  22 echo "/root/usr/lib" >> /etc/ld.so.conf
  23
  24 mountpoint="/live/image"
  25 alt_mountpoint="/media"
  26 LIVE_MEDIA_PATH="live"
  27
  28 HOSTNAME="host"
  29
  30 mkdir -p "${mountpoint}"
  31 tried="/tmp/tried"
  32
  33 # Create /etc/mtab for debug purpose and future syncs
  34 if [ ! -d /etc ]
  35 then
  36         mkdir /etc/
  37 fi
  38
  39 if [ ! -f /etc/mtab ]
  40 then
  41         touch /etc/mtab
  42 fi
  43
  44 if [ ! -x "/bin/fstype" ]
  45 then
  46         # klibc not in path -> not in initramfs
  47         export PATH="${PATH}:/usr/lib/klibc/bin"
  48 fi
  49
  50 # handle upgrade path from old udev (using udevinfo) to
  51 # recent versions of udev (using udevadm info)
  52 if [ -x /sbin/udevadm ]
  53 then
  54         udevinfo='/sbin/udevadm info'
  55 else
  56         udevinfo='udevinfo'
  57 fi
  58
  59 old_root_overlay_label="live-rw"
  60 old_home_overlay_label="home-rw"
  61 custom_overlay_label="custom-ov"
  62 root_snapshot_label="live-sn"
  63 old_root_snapshot_label="live-sn"
  64 home_snapshot_label="home-sn"
  65 persistence_list="live-persistence.conf"
  66
  67 if [ ! -f /live.vars ]
  68 then
  69         touch /live.vars
  70 fi
  71
  72 is_live_path ()
  73 {
  74         DIRECTORY="${1}"
  75
  76         if [ -d "${DIRECTORY}"/"${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}" ]
  77         then
  78                 for FILESYSTEM in squashfs ext2 ext3 ext4 xfs dir jffs2
  79                 do
  80                         if [ "$(echo ${DIRECTORY}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.${FILESYSTEM})" != "${DIRECTORY}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.${FILESYSTEM}" ]
  81                         then
  82                                 return 0
  83                         fi
  84                 done
  85         fi
  86
  87         return 1
  88 }
  89
  90 matches_uuid ()
  91 {
  92         if [ "${IGNORE_UUID}" ] || [ ! -e /conf/uuid.conf ]
  93         then
  94                 return 0
  95         fi
  96
  97         path="${1}"
  98         uuid="$(cat /conf/uuid.conf)"
  99
 100         for try_uuid_file in "${path}/.disk/live-uuid"*
 101         do
 102                 [ -e "${try_uuid_file}" ] || continue
 103
 104                 try_uuid="$(cat "${try_uuid_file}")"
 105
 106                 if [ "${uuid}" = "${try_uuid}" ]
 107                 then
 108                         return 0
 109                 fi
 110         done
 111
 112         return 1
 113 }
 114
 115 get_backing_device ()
 116 {
 117         case "${1}" in
 118                 *.squashfs|*.ext2|*.ext3|*.ext4|*.jffs2)
 119                         echo $(setup_loop "${1}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" '0' "${LIVE_MEDIA_ENCRYPTION}" "${2}")
 120                         ;;
 121
 122                 *.dir)
 123                         echo "directory"
 124                         ;;
 125
 126                 *)
 127                         panic "Unrecognized live filesystem: ${1}"
 128                         ;;
 129         esac
 130 }
 131
 132 match_files_in_dir ()
 133 {
 134         # Does any files match pattern ${1} ?
 135         local pattern="${1}"
 136
 137         if [ "$(echo ${pattern})" != "${pattern}" ]
 138         then
 139                 return 0
 140         fi
 141
 142         return 1
 143 }
 144
 145 mount_images_in_directory ()
 146 {
 147         directory="${1}"
 148         rootmnt="${2}"
 149         mac="${3}"
 150
 151
 152         if match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.squashfs" ||
 153                 match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.ext2" ||
 154                 match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.ext3" ||
 155                 match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.ext4" ||
 156                 match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.jffs2" ||
 157                 match_files_in_dir "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/*.dir"
 158         then
 159                 [ -n "${mac}" ] && adddirectory="${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}/${mac}"
 160                 setup_unionfs "${directory}/${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}" "${rootmnt}" "${adddirectory}"
 161         else
 162                 panic "No supported filesystem images found at /${LIVE_MEDIA_PATH}."
 163         fi
 164 }
 165
 166 is_nice_device ()
 167 {
 168         sysfs_path="${1#/sys}"
 169
 170         if [ -e /lib/udev/path_id ]
 171         then
 172                 # squeeze
 173                 PATH_ID="/lib/udev/path_id"
 174         else
 175                 # wheezy/sid (udev >= 174)
 176                 PATH_ID="/sbin/udevadm test-builtin path_id"
 177         fi
 178
 179         if ${PATH_ID} "${sysfs_path}" | egrep -q "ID_PATH=(usb|pci-[^-]*-(ide|sas|scsi|usb|virtio)|platform-sata_mv|platform-orion-ehci|platform-mmc|platform-mxsdhci)"
 180         then
 181                 return 0
 182         elif echo "${sysfs_path}" | grep -q '^/block/vd[a-z]$'
 183         then
 184                 return 0
 185         elif echo ${sysfs_path} | grep -q "^/block/dm-"
 186         then
 187                 return 0
 188         elif echo ${sysfs_path} | grep -q "^/block/mtdblock"
 189         then
 190                 return 0
 191         fi
 192
 193         return 1
 194 }
 195
 196 check_dev ()
 197 {
 198         sysdev="${1}"
 199         devname="${2}"
 200         skip_uuid_check="${3}"
 201
 202         # support for fromiso=.../isofrom=....
 203         if [ -n "$FROMISO" ]
 204         then
 205                 ISO_DEVICE=$(dirname $FROMISO)
 206                 if ! [ -b $ISO_DEVICE ]
 207                 then
 208                         # to support unusual device names like /dev/cciss/c0d0p1
 209                         # as well we have to identify the block device name, let's
 210                         # do that for up to 15 levels
 211                         i=15
 212                         while [ -n "$ISO_DEVICE" ] && [ "$i" -gt 0 ]
 213                         do
 214                                 ISO_DEVICE=$(dirname ${ISO_DEVICE})
 215                                 [ -b "$ISO_DEVICE" ] && break
 216                                 i=$(($i -1))
 217                         done
 218                 fi
 219
 220                 if [ "$ISO_DEVICE" = "/" ]
 221                 then
 222                         echo "Warning: device for bootoption fromiso= ($FROMISO) not found.">>/boot.log
 223                 else
 224                         fs_type=$(get_fstype "${ISO_DEVICE}")
 225                         if is_supported_fs ${fs_type}
 226                         then
 227                                 mkdir /live/fromiso
 228                                 mount -t $fs_type "$ISO_DEVICE" /live/fromiso
 229                                 ISO_NAME="$(echo $FROMISO | sed "s|$ISO_DEVICE||")"
 230                                 loopdevname=$(setup_loop "/live/fromiso/${ISO_NAME}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" "" '')
 231                                 devname="${loopdevname}"
 232                         else
 233                                 echo "Warning: unable to mount $ISO_DEVICE." >>/boot.log
 234                         fi
 235                 fi
 236         fi
 237
 238         if [ -z "${devname}" ]
 239         then
 240                 devname=$(sys2dev "${sysdev}")
 241         fi
 242
 243         if [ -d "${devname}" ]
 244         then
 245                 mount -o bind "${devname}" $mountpoint || continue
 246
 247                 if is_live_path $mountpoint
 248                 then
 249                         echo $mountpoint
 250                         return 0
 251                 else
 252                         umount $mountpoint
 253                 fi
 254         fi
 255
 256         IFS=","
 257         for device in ${devname}
 258         do
 259                 case "$device" in
 260                         *mapper*)
 261                                 # Adding lvm support
 262                                 if [ -x /scripts/local-top/lvm2 ]
 263                                 then
 264                                         ROOT="$device" resume="" /scripts/local-top/lvm2
 265                                 fi
 266                                 ;;
 267
 268                         /dev/md*)
 269                                 # Adding raid support
 270                                 if [ -x /scripts/local-top/mdadm ]
 271                                 then
 272                                         cp /conf/conf.d/md /conf/conf.d/md.orig
 273                                         echo "MD_DEVS=$device " >> /conf/conf.d/md
 274                                         /scripts/local-top/mdadm
 275                                         mv /conf/conf.d/md.orig /conf/conf.d/md
 276                                 fi
 277                                 ;;
 278                 esac
 279         done
 280         unset IFS
 281
 282         [ -n "$device" ] && devname="$device"
 283
 284         [ -e "$devname" ] || continue
 285
 286         if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" ]
 287         then
 288                 loopdevname=$(setup_loop "${devname}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" '')
 289                 devname="${loopdevname}"
 290         fi
 291
 292         fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}")
 293
 294         if is_supported_fs ${fstype}
 295         then
 296                 devuid=$(blkid -o value -s UUID "$devname")
 297                 [ -n "$devuid" ] && grep -qs "\<$devuid\>" $tried && continue
 298                 mount -t ${fstype} -o ro,noatime "${devname}" ${mountpoint} || continue
 299                 [ -n "$devuid" ] && echo "$devuid" >> $tried
 300
 301                 if [ -n "${FINDISO}" ]
 302                 then
 303                         if [ -f ${mountpoint}/${FINDISO} ]
 304                         then
 305                                 umount ${mountpoint}
 306                                 mkdir -p /live/findiso
 307                                 mount -t ${fstype} -o ro,noatime "${devname}" /live/findiso
 308                                 loopdevname=$(setup_loop "/live/findiso/${FINDISO}" "loop" "/sys/block/loop*" 0 "")
 309                                 devname="${loopdevname}"
 310                                 mount -t iso9660 -o ro,noatime "${devname}" ${mountpoint}
 311                         else
 312                                 umount ${mountpoint}
 313                         fi
 314                 fi
 315
 316                 if is_live_path ${mountpoint} && \
 317                         ([ "${skip_uuid_check}" ] || matches_uuid ${mountpoint})
 318                 then
 319                         echo ${mountpoint}
 320                         return 0
 321                 else
 322                         umount ${mountpoint} 2>/dev/null
 323                 fi
 324         fi
 325
 326         if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_OFFSET}" ]
 327         then
 328                 losetup -d "${loopdevname}"
 329         fi
 330
 331         return 1
 332 }
 333
 334 find_livefs ()
 335 {
 336         timeout="${1}"
 337
 338         # don't start autodetection before timeout has expired
 339         if [ -n "${LIVE_MEDIA_TIMEOUT}" ]
 340         then
 341                 if [ "${timeout}" -lt "${LIVE_MEDIA_TIMEOUT}" ]
 342                 then
 343                         return 1
 344                 fi
 345         fi
 346
 347         # first look at the one specified in the command line
 348         case "${LIVE_MEDIA}" in
 349                 removable-usb)
 350                         for sysblock in $(removable_usb_dev "sys")
 351                         do
 352                                 for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
 353                                 do
 354                                         if check_dev "${dev}"
 355                                         then
 356                                                 return 0
 357                                         fi
 358                                 done
 359                         done
 360                         return 1
 361                         ;;
 362
 363                 removable)
 364                         for sysblock in $(removable_dev "sys")
 365                         do
 366                                 for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
 367                                 do
 368                                         if check_dev "${dev}"
 369                                         then
 370                                                 return 0
 371                                         fi
 372                                 done
 373                         done
 374                         return 1
 375                         ;;
 376
 377                 *)
 378                         if [ ! -z "${LIVE_MEDIA}" ]
 379                         then
 380                                 if check_dev "null" "${LIVE_MEDIA}" "skip_uuid_check"
 381                                 then
 382                                         return 0
 383                                 fi
 384                         fi
 385                         ;;
 386         esac
 387
 388         # or do the scan of block devices
 389         # prefer removable devices over non-removable devices, so scan them first
 390         devices_to_scan="$(removable_dev 'sys') $(non_removable_dev 'sys')"
 391
 392         for sysblock in $devices_to_scan
 393         do
 394                 devname=$(sys2dev "${sysblock}")
 395                 [ -e "$devname" ] || continue
 396                 fstype=$(get_fstype "${devname}")
 397
 398                 if /lib/udev/cdrom_id ${devname} > /dev/null
 399                 then
 400                         if check_dev "null" "${devname}"
 401                         then
 402                                 return 0
 403                         fi
 404                 elif is_nice_device "${sysblock}"
 405                 then
 406                         for dev in $(subdevices "${sysblock}")
 407                         do
 408                                 if check_dev "${dev}"
 409                                 then
 410                                         return 0
 411                                 fi
 412                         done
 413                 elif [ "${fstype}" = "squashfs" -o \
 414                         "${fstype}" = "btrfs" -o \
 415                         "${fstype}" = "ext2" -o \
 416                         "${fstype}" = "ext3" -o \
 417                         "${fstype}" = "ext4" -o \
 418                         "${fstype}" = "jffs2" ]
 419                 then
 420                         # This is an ugly hack situation, the block device has
 421                         # an image directly on it.  It's hopefully
 422                         # live-boot, so take it and run with it.
 423                         ln -s "${devname}" "${devname}.${fstype}"
 424                         echo "${devname}.${fstype}"
 425                         return 0
 426                 fi
 427         done
 428
 429         return 1
 430 }
 431
 432 mountroot ()
 433 {
 434         if [ -x /scripts/local-top/cryptroot ]; then
 435             /scripts/local-top/cryptroot
 436         fi
 437
 438         exec 6>&1
 439         exec 7>&2
 440         exec > boot.log
 441         exec 2>&1
 442         tail -f boot.log >&7 &
 443         tailpid="${!}"
 444
 445         . /live.vars
 446
 447         _CMDLINE="$(cat /proc/cmdline)"
 448         Cmdline
 449
 450         case "${LIVE_DEBUG}" in
 451                 true)
 452                         set -x
 453                         ;;
 454         esac
 455
 456         case "${LIVE_READ_ONLY}" in
 457                 true)
 458                         Read_only
 459                         ;;
 460         esac
 461
 462         Select_eth_device
 463
 464         # Needed here too because some things (*cough* udev *cough*)
 465         # changes the timeout
 466
 467         if [ ! -z "${NETBOOT}" ] || [ ! -z "${FETCH}" ] || [ ! -z "${HTTPFS}" ] || [ ! -z "${FTPFS}" ]
 468         then
 469                 if do_netmount
 470                 then
 471                         livefs_root="${mountpoint}"
 472                 else
 473                         panic "Unable to find a live file system on the network"
 474                 fi
 475         else
 476                 if [ -n "${ISCSI_PORTAL}" ]
 477                 then
 478                         do_iscsi && livefs_root="${mountpoint}"
 479                 elif [ -n "${PLAIN_ROOT}" ] && [ -n "${ROOT}" ]
 480                 then
 481                         # Do a local boot from hd
 482                         livefs_root=${ROOT}
 483                 else
 484                         if [ -x /usr/bin/memdiskfind ]
 485                         then
 486                                 MEMDISK=$(/usr/bin/memdiskfind)
 487
 488                                 if [ $? -eq 0 ]
 489                                 then
 490                                         # We found a memdisk, set up phram
 491                                         modprobe phram phram=memdisk,${MEMDISK}
 492
 493                                         # Load mtdblock, the memdisk will be /dev/mtdblock0
 494                                         modprobe mtdblock
 495                                 fi
 496                         fi
 497
 498                         # Scan local devices for the image
 499                         i=0
 500                         while [ "$i" -lt 60 ]
 501                         do
 502                                 livefs_root=$(find_livefs ${i})
 503
 504                                 if [ -n "${livefs_root}" ]
 505                                 then
 506                                         break
 507                                 fi
 508
 509                                 sleep 1
 510                                 i="$(($i + 1))"
 511                         done
 512                 fi
 513         fi
 514
 515         if [ -z "${livefs_root}" ]
 516         then
 517                 panic "Unable to find a medium containing a live file system"
 518         fi
 519
 520         case "${LIVE_VERIFY_CHECKSUMS}" in
 521                 true)
 522                         Verify_checksums "${livefs_root}"
 523                         ;;
 524         esac
 525
 526         if [ "${TORAM}" ]
 527         then
 528                 live_dest="ram"
 529         elif [ "${TODISK}" ]
 530         then
 531                 live_dest="${TODISK}"
 532         fi
 533
 534         if [ "${live_dest}" ]
 535         then
 536                 log_begin_msg "Copying live media to ${live_dest}"
 537                 copy_live_to "${livefs_root}" "${live_dest}"
 538                 log_end_msg
 539         fi
 540
 541         # if we do not unmount the ISO we can't run "fsck /dev/ice" later on
 542         # because the mountpoint is left behind in /proc/mounts, so let's get
 543         # rid of it when running from RAM
 544         if [ -n "$FROMISO" ] && [ "${TORAM}" ]
 545         then
 546                 losetup -d /dev/loop0
 547
 548                 if is_mountpoint /live/fromiso
 549                 then
 550                         umount /live/fromiso
 551                         rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty /live/fromiso \
 552                                 >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
 553                 fi
 554         fi
 555
 556         if [ -n "${MODULETORAMFILE}" ] || [ -n "${PLAIN_ROOT}" ]
 557         then
 558                 setup_unionfs "${livefs_root}" "${rootmnt}"
 559         else
 560                 mac="$(get_mac)"
 561                 mac="$(echo ${mac} | sed 's/-//g')"
 562                 mount_images_in_directory "${livefs_root}" "${rootmnt}" "${mac}"
 563         fi
 564
 565
 566         if [ -n "${ROOT_PID}" ] ; then
 567                 echo "${ROOT_PID}" > "${rootmnt}"/live/root.pid
 568         fi
 569
 570         log_end_msg
 571
 572         # unionfs-fuse needs /dev to be bind-mounted for the duration of
 573         # live-bottom; udev's init script will take care of things after that
 574         if [ "${UNIONTYPE}" = unionfs-fuse ]
 575         then
 576                 mount -n -o bind /dev "${rootmnt}/dev"
 577         fi
 578
 579         # Move to the new root filesystem so that programs there can get at it.
 580         if [ ! -d /root/live/image ]
 581         then
 582                 mkdir -p /root/live/image
 583                 mount --move /live/image /root/live/image
 584         fi
 585
 586         # aufs2 in kernel versions around 2.6.33 has a regression:
 587         # directories can't be accessed when read for the first the time,
 588         # causing a failure for example when accessing /var/lib/fai
 589         # when booting FAI, this simple workaround solves it
 590         ls /root/* >/dev/null 2>&1
 591
 592         # Move findiso directory to the new root filesystem so that programs there can get at it.
 593         if [ -d /live/findiso ] && [ ! -d /root/live/findiso ]
 594         then
 595                 mkdir -p /root/live/findiso
 596                 mount -n --move /live/findiso /root/live/findiso
 597         fi
 598
 599         # if we do not unmount the ISO we can't run "fsck /dev/ice" later on
 600         # because the mountpoint is left behind in /proc/mounts, so let's get
 601         # rid of it when running from RAM
 602         if [ -n "$FINDISO" ] && [ "${TORAM}" ]
 603         then
 604                 losetup -d /dev/loop0
 605
 606                 if is_mountpoint /root/live/findiso
 607                 then
 608                         umount /root/live/findiso
 609                         rmdir --ignore-fail-on-non-empty /root/live/findiso \
 610                                 >/dev/null 2>&1 || true
 611                 fi
 612         fi
 613
 614         # copy snapshot configuration if exists
 615         if [ -f snapshot.conf ]
 616         then
 617                 log_begin_msg "Copying snapshot.conf to ${rootmnt}/etc/live/boot.d"
 618                 if [ ! -d "${rootmnt}/etc/live/boot.d" ]
 619                 then
 620                         mkdir -p "${rootmnt}/etc/live/boot.d"
 621                 fi
 622                 cp snapshot.conf "${rootmnt}/etc/live/boot.d/"
 623                 log_end_msg
 624         fi
 625
 626         if [ -f /etc/resolv.conf ] && [ ! -s ${rootmnt}/etc/resolv.conf ]
 627         then
 628                 log_begin_msg "Copying /etc/resolv.conf to ${rootmnt}/etc/resolv.conf"
 629                 cp -v /etc/resolv.conf ${rootmnt}/etc/resolv.conf
 630                 log_end_msg
 631         fi
 632
 633         maybe_break live-bottom
 634         log_begin_msg "Running /scripts/live-bottom\n"
 635
 636         run_scripts /scripts/live-bottom
 637         log_end_msg
 638
 639         if [ "${UNIONFS}" = unionfs-fuse ]
 640         then
 641                 umount "${rootmnt}/dev"
 642         fi
 643
 644         exec 1>&6 6>&-
 645         exec 2>&7 7>&-
 646         kill ${tailpid}
 647         [ -w "${rootmnt}/var/log/" ] && mkdir -p /var/log/live && cp boot.log "${rootmnt}/var/log/live" 2>/dev/null
 648 }