2 * Various trivial helper wrappers around standard functions
6 char *xstrdup(const char *str
)
8 char *ret
= strdup(str
);
10 release_pack_memory(strlen(str
) + 1, -1);
13 die("Out of memory, strdup failed");
18 void *xmalloc(size_t size
)
20 void *ret
= malloc(size
);
24 release_pack_memory(size
, -1);
29 die("Out of memory, malloc failed");
32 memset(ret
, 0xA5, size
);
38 * xmemdupz() allocates (len + 1) bytes of memory, duplicates "len" bytes of
39 * "data" to the allocated memory, zero terminates the allocated memory,
40 * and returns a pointer to the allocated memory. If the allocation fails,
43 void *xmemdupz(const void *data
, size_t len
)
45 char *p
= xmalloc(len
+ 1);
51 char *xstrndup(const char *str
, size_t len
)
53 char *p
= memchr(str
, '\0', len
);
54 return xmemdupz(str
, p
? p
- str
: len
);
57 void *xrealloc(void *ptr
, size_t size
)
59 void *ret
= realloc(ptr
, size
);
61 ret
= realloc(ptr
, 1);
63 release_pack_memory(size
, -1);
64 ret
= realloc(ptr
, size
);
66 ret
= realloc(ptr
, 1);
68 die("Out of memory, realloc failed");
73 void *xcalloc(size_t nmemb
, size_t size
)
75 void *ret
= calloc(nmemb
, size
);
76 if (!ret
&& (!nmemb
|| !size
))
79 release_pack_memory(nmemb
* size
, -1);
80 ret
= calloc(nmemb
, size
);
81 if (!ret
&& (!nmemb
|| !size
))
84 die("Out of memory, calloc failed");
89 void *xmmap(void *start
, size_t length
,
90 int prot
, int flags
, int fd
, off_t offset
)
92 void *ret
= mmap(start
, length
, prot
, flags
, fd
, offset
);
93 if (ret
== MAP_FAILED
) {
96 release_pack_memory(length
, fd
);
97 ret
= mmap(start
, length
, prot
, flags
, fd
, offset
);
98 if (ret
== MAP_FAILED
)
99 die("Out of memory? mmap failed: %s", strerror(errno
));
105 * xread() is the same a read(), but it automatically restarts read()
106 * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xread()
107 * DOES NOT GUARANTEE that "len" bytes is read even if the data is available.
109 ssize_t
xread(int fd
, void *buf
, size_t len
)
113 nr
= read(fd
, buf
, len
);
114 if ((nr
< 0) && (errno
== EAGAIN
|| errno
== EINTR
))
121 * xwrite() is the same a write(), but it automatically restarts write()
122 * operations with a recoverable error (EAGAIN and EINTR). xwrite() DOES NOT
123 * GUARANTEE that "len" bytes is written even if the operation is successful.
125 ssize_t
xwrite(int fd
, const void *buf
, size_t len
)
129 nr
= write(fd
, buf
, len
);
130 if ((nr
< 0) && (errno
== EAGAIN
|| errno
== EINTR
))
140 die("dup failed: %s", strerror(errno
));
144 FILE *xfdopen(int fd
, const char *mode
)
146 FILE *stream
= fdopen(fd
, mode
);
148 die("Out of memory? fdopen failed: %s", strerror(errno
));
152 int xmkstemp(char *template)
156 fd
= mkstemp(template);
158 die("Unable to create temporary file: %s", strerror(errno
));