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1 HiSax is a Linux hardware-level driver for passive ISDN cards with Siemens
2 chipset (ISAC_S 2085/2086/2186, HSCX SAB 82525). It is based on the Teles
3 driver from Jan den Ouden.
4 It is meant to be used with isdn4linux, an ISDN link-level module for Linux
5 written by Fritz Elfert.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
22 Supported cards
23 ---------------
25 Teles 8.0/16.0/16.3 and compatible ones
26 Teles 16.3c
27 Teles S0/PCMCIA
28 Teles PCI
29 Teles S0Box
30 Creatix S0Box
31 Creatix PnP S0
32 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card
33 AVM A1 (Fritz, Teledat 150)
34 AVM Fritz PCMCIA
35 AVM Fritz PnP
36 AVM Fritz PCI
37 ELSA Microlink PCC-16, PCF, PCF-Pro, PCC-8
38 ELSA Quickstep 1000
39 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI
40 ELSA Quickstep 3000 (same settings as QS1000)
41 ELSA Quickstep 3000PCI
42 ELSA PCMCIA
43 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2
44 Eicon.Diehl Diva 2.0 ISA and PCI (S0 and U interface, no PRO version)
45 Eicon.Diehl Diva 2.01 ISA and PCI
46 Eicon.Diehl Diva Piccola
47 ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K PC adapter (order code I-IN100-ST-D)
48 Dynalink IS64PH (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink 128K adapter)
49 PCBIT-DP (OEM version of ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. ISDNLink)
50 HFC-2BS0 based cards (TeleInt SA1)
51 Sedlbauer Speed Card (Speed Win, Teledat 100, PCI, Fax+)
52 Sedlbauer Speed Star/Speed Star2 (PCMCIA)
53 Sedlbauer ISDN-Controller PC/104
54 USR Sportster internal TA (compatible Stollmann tina-pp V3)
55 ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH MIC 16 ISA card
56 Traverse Technologie NETjet PCI S0 card and NETspider U card
57 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP/PCI
58 Siemens I-Surf 1.0
59 Siemens I-Surf 2.0 (with IPAC, try type 12 asuscom)
60 ACER P10
61 HST Saphir
62 Berkom Telekom A4T
63 Scitel Quadro
64 Gazel ISDN cards
65 HFC-PCI based cards
66 Winbond W6692 based cards
67 HFC-S+, HFC-SP/PCMCIA cards
69 Note: PCF, PCF-Pro: up to now, only the ISDN part is supported
70 PCC-8: not tested yet
71 Teles PCMCIA is EXPERIMENTAL
72 Teles 16.3c is EXPERIMENTAL
73 Teles PCI is EXPERIMENTAL
74 Teles S0Box is EXPERIMENTAL
75 Eicon.Diehl Diva U interface not tested
76 HFC-S+, HFC-SP/PCMCIA are experimental
78 If you know other passive cards with the Siemens chipset, please let me know.
79 To use the PNP cards you need the isapnptools.
80 You can combine any card, if there is no conflict between the resources
81 (io, mem, irq).
84 Configuring the driver
85 ----------------------
87 The HiSax driver can either be built directly into the kernel or as a module.
88 It can be configured using the command line feature while loading the kernel
89 with LILO or LOADLIN or, if built as a module, using insmod/modprobe with
90 parameters.
91 There is also some config needed before you compile the kernel and/or
92 modules. It is included in the normal "make [menu]config" target at the
93 kernel. Don't forget it, especially to select the right D-channel protocol.
95 Please note: All PnP cards need to be configured with isapnp and will work
96 only with the HiSax driver used as a module.
98 a) when built as a module
99 -------------------------
101 insmod/modprobe hisax.o \
102 io=iobase irq=IRQ mem=membase type=card_type \
103 protocol=D_channel_protocol id=idstring
105 or, if several cards are installed:
107 insmod/modprobe hisax.o \
108 io=iobase1,iobase2,... irq=IRQ1,IRQ2,... mem=membase1,membase2,... \
109 type=card_type1,card_type2,... \
110 protocol=D_channel_protocol1,D_channel_protocol2,... \
111 id=idstring1%idstring2 ...
113 where "iobaseN" represents the I/O base address of the Nth card, "membaseN"
114 the memory base address of the Nth card, etc.
116 The reason for the delimiter "%" being used in the idstrings is that ","
117 won't work with the current modules package.
119 The parameters may be specified in any order. For example, the "io"
120 parameter may precede the "irq" parameter, or vice versa. If several
121 cards are installed, the ordering within the comma separated parameter
122 lists must of course be consistent.
124 Only parameters applicable to the card type need to be specified. For
125 example, the Teles 16.3 card is not memory-mapped, so the "mem"
126 parameter may be omitted for this card. Sometimes it may be necessary
127 to specify a dummy parameter, however. This is the case when there is
128 a card of a different type later in the list that needs a parameter
129 which the preceding card does not. For instance, if a Teles 16.0 card
130 is listed after a Teles 16.3 card, a dummy memory base parameter of 0
131 must be specified for the 16.3. Instead of a dummy value, the parameter
132 can also be skipped by simply omitting the value. For example:
133 mem=,0xd0000. See example 6 below.
135 The parameter for the D-Channel protocol may be omitted if you selected the
136 correct one during kernel config. Valid values are "1" for German 1TR6,
137 "2" for EDSS1 (Euro ISDN), "3" for leased lines (no D-Channel) and "4"
138 for US NI1.
139 With US NI1 you have to include your SPID into the MSN setting in the form
140 <MSN>:<SPID> for example (your phonenumber is 1234 your SPID 5678):
141 AT&E1234:5678 on ttyI interfaces
142 isdnctrl eaz ippp0 1234:5678 on network devices
144 The Creatix/Teles PnP cards use io1= and io2= instead of io= for specifying
145 the I/O addresses of the ISAC and HSCX chips, respectively.
147 Card types:
149 Type Required parameters (in addition to type and protocol)
151 1 Teles 16.0 irq, mem, io
152 2 Teles 8.0 irq, mem
153 3 Teles 16.3 (non PnP) irq, io
154 4 Creatix/Teles PnP irq, io0 (ISAC), io1 (HSCX)
155 5 AVM A1 (Fritz) irq, io
156 6 ELSA PCC/PCF cards io or nothing for autodetect (the iobase is
157 required only if you have more than one ELSA
158 card in your PC)
159 7 ELSA Quickstep 1000 irq, io (from isapnp setup)
160 8 Teles 16.3 PCMCIA irq, io
161 9 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 irq, io
162 10 ELSA PCMCIA irq, io (set with card manager)
163 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva ISA PnP irq, io
164 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva PCI no parameter
165 12 ASUS COM ISDNLink irq, io (from isapnp setup)
166 13 HFC-2BS0 based cards irq, io
167 14 Teles 16.3c PnP irq, io
168 15 Sedlbauer Speed Card irq, io
169 15 Sedlbauer PC/104 irq, io
170 15 Sedlbauer Speed PCI no parameter
171 16 USR Sportster internal irq, io
172 17 MIC card irq, io
173 18 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI no parameter
174 19 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card irq, io0, io1, io (from isapnp setup io=IO2)
175 20 NETjet PCI card no parameter
176 21 Teles PCI no parameter
177 22 Sedlbauer Speed Star (PCMCIA) irq, io (set with card manager)
178 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP irq, io0, io1 (from isapnp setup)
179 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PCI no parameter
180 25 Teles S0Box irq, io (of the used lpt port)
181 26 AVM A1 PCMCIA (Fritz!) irq, io (set with card manager)
182 27 AVM PnP (Fritz!PnP) irq, io (from isapnp setup)
183 27 AVM PCI (Fritz!PCI) no parameter
184 28 Sedlbauer Speed Fax+ irq, io (from isapnp setup)
185 29 Siemens I-Surf 1.0 irq, io, memory (from isapnp setup)
186 30 ACER P10 irq, io (from isapnp setup)
187 31 HST Saphir irq, io
188 32 Telekom A4T none
189 33 Scitel Quadro subcontroller (4*S0, subctrl 1...4)
190 34 Gazel ISDN cards (ISA) irq,io
191 34 Gazel ISDN cards (PCI) none
192 35 HFC 2BDS0 PCI none
193 36 W6692 based PCI cards none
194 37 HFC 2BDS0 S+, SP/PCMCIA irq,io (pcmcia must be set with cardmgr)
195 38 NETspider U PCI card none
197 At the moment IRQ sharing is only possible with PCI cards. Please make sure
198 that your IRQ is free and enabled for ISA use.
201 Examples for module loading
203 1. Teles 16.3, Euro ISDN, I/O base 280 hex, IRQ 10
204 modprobe hisax type=3 protocol=2 io=0x280 irq=10
206 2. Teles 16.0, 1TR6 ISDN, I/O base d80 hex, IRQ 5, Memory d0000 hex
207 modprobe hisax protocol=1 type=1 io=0xd80 mem=0xd0000 irq=5
209 3. Fritzcard, Euro ISDN, I/O base 340 hex, IRQ 10 and ELSA PCF, Euro ISDN
210 modprobe hisax type=5,6 protocol=2,2 io=0x340 irq=10 id=Fritz%Elsa
212 4. Any ELSA PCC/PCF card, Euro ISDN
213 modprobe hisax type=6 protocol=2
215 5. Teles 16.3 PnP, Euro ISDN, with isapnp configured
216 isapnp config: (INT 0 (IRQ 10 (MODE +E)))
217 (IO 0 (BASE 0x0580))
218 (IO 1 (BASE 0x0180))
219 modprobe hisax type=4 protocol=2 irq=10 io0=0x580 io1=0x180
221 6. Teles 16.3, Euro ISDN, I/O base 280 hex, IRQ 12 and
222 Teles 16.0, 1TR6, IRQ 5, Memory d0000 hex
223 modprobe hisax type=3,1 protocol=2,1 io=0x280 mem=0,0xd0000
225 Please note the dummy 0 memory address for the Teles 16.3, used as a
226 placeholder as described above, in the last example.
228 7. Teles PCMCIA, Euro ISDN, I/O base 180 hex, IRQ 15 (default values)
229 modprobe hisax type=8 protocol=2 io=0x180 irq=15
232 b) using LILO/LOADLIN, with the driver compiled directly into the kernel
233 ------------------------------------------------------------------------
235 hisax=typ1,dp1,pa_1,pb_1,pc_1[,typ2,dp2,pa_2 ... \
236 typn,dpn,pa_n,pb_n,pc_n][,idstring1[,idstring2,...,idstringn]]
238 where
239 typ1 = type of 1st card (default depends on kernel settings)
240 dp1 = D-Channel protocol of 1st card. 1=1TR6, 2=EDSS1, 3=leased
241 pa_1 = 1st parameter (depending on the type of the card)
242 pb_1 = 2nd parameter ( " " " " " " " )
243 pc_1 = 3rd parameter ( " " " " " " " )
245 typ2,dp2,pa_2,pb_2,pc_2 = Parameters of the second card (defaults: none)
246 typn,dpn,pa_n,pb_n,pc_n = Parameters of the n'th card (up to 16 cards are
247 supported)
249 idstring = Driver ID for accessing the particular card with utility
250 programs and for identification when using a line monitor
251 (default: "HiSax")
253 Note: the ID string must start with an alphabetical character!
255 Card types:
257 type
258 1 Teles 16.0 pa=irq pb=membase pc=iobase
259 2 Teles 8.0 pa=irq pb=membase
260 3 Teles 16.3 pa=irq pb=iobase
261 4 Creatix/Teles PNP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
262 5 AVM A1 (Fritz) pa=irq pb=iobase
263 6 ELSA PCC/PCF cards pa=iobase or nothing for autodetect
264 7 ELSA Quickstep 1000 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
265 8 Teles S0 PCMCIA pa=irq pb=iobase
266 9 ITK ix1-micro Rev.2 pa=irq pb=iobase
267 10 ELSA PCMCIA pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager)
268 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva ISAPnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
269 11 Eicon.Diehl Diva PCI no parameter
270 12 ASUS COM ISDNLink ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
271 13 HFC-2BS0 based cards pa=irq pb=io
272 14 Teles 16.3c PnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
273 15 Sedlbauer Speed Card pa=irq pb=io (Speed Win only as module !)
274 15 Sedlbauer PC/104 pa=irq pb=io
275 15 Sedlbauer Speed PCI no parameter
276 16 USR Sportster internal pa=irq pb=io
277 17 MIC card pa=irq pb=io
278 18 ELSA Quickstep 1000PCI no parameter
279 19 Compaq ISDN S0 ISA card ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
280 20 NETjet PCI card no parameter
281 21 Teles PCI no parameter
282 22 Sedlbauer Speed Star (PCMCIA) pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager)
283 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PnP ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
284 24 Dr. Neuhaus Niccy PCI no parameter
285 25 Teles S0Box pa=irq, pb=io (of the used lpt port)
286 26 AVM A1 PCMCIA (Fritz!) pa=irq, pb=io (set with card manager)
287 27 AVM PnP (Fritz!PnP) ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
288 27 AVM PCI (Fritz!PCI) no parameter
289 28 Sedlbauer Speed Fax+ ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
290 29 Siemens I-Surf 1.0 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
291 30 ACER P10 ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
292 31 HST Saphir pa=irq, pb=io
293 32 Telekom A4T no parameter
294 33 Scitel Quadro subcontroller (4*S0, subctrl 1...4)
295 34 Gazel ISDN cards (ISA) pa=irq, pb=io
296 34 Gazel ISDN cards (PCI) no parameter
297 35 HFC 2BDS0 PCI no parameter
298 36 W6692 based PCI cards none
299 37 HFC 2BDS0 S+,SP/PCMCIA ONLY WORKS AS A MODULE !
300 38 NETspider U PCI card none
303 Running the driver
304 ------------------
306 When you insmod isdn.o and hisax.o (or with the in-kernel version, during
307 boot time), a few lines should appear in your syslog. Look for something like:
309 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Driver for Siemens chip set ISDN cards
310 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Version 2.9
311 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Revisions 1.14/1.9/1.10/1.25/1.8
312 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Total 1 card defined
313 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Card 1 Protocol EDSS1 Id=HiSax1 (0)
314 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: Elsa driver Rev. 1.13
315 ...
316 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: PCF-Pro found at 0x360 Rev.:C IRQ 10
317 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: timer OK; resetting card
318 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: HSCX version A: V2.1 B: V2.1
319 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: Elsa: ISAC 2086/2186 V1.1
320 ...
321 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: DSS1 Rev. 1.14
322 Apr 13 21:01:59 kke01 kernel: HiSax: 2 channels added
324 This means that the card is ready for use.
325 Cabling problems or line-downs are not detected, and only some ELSA cards can
326 detect the S0 power.
328 Remember that, according to the new strategy for accessing low-level drivers
329 from within isdn4linux, you should also define a driver ID while doing
330 insmod: Simply append hisax_id=<SomeString> to the insmod command line. This
331 string MUST NOT start with a digit or a small 'x'!
333 At this point you can run a 'cat /dev/isdnctrl0' and view debugging messages.
335 At the moment, debugging messages are enabled with the hisaxctrl tool:
337 hisaxctrl <DriverId> DebugCmd <debugging_flags>
339 <DriverId> default is HiSax, if you didn't specify one.
341 DebugCmd is 1 for generic debugging
342 11 for layer 1 development debugging
343 13 for layer 3 development debugging
345 where <debugging_flags> is the integer sum of the following debugging
346 options you wish enabled:
348 With DebugCmd set to 1:
350 0x0001 Link-level <--> hardware-level communication
351 0x0002 Top state machine
352 0x0004 D-Channel Frames for isdnlog
353 0x0008 D-Channel Q.921
354 0x0010 B-Channel X.75
355 0x0020 D-Channel l2
356 0x0040 B-Channel l2
357 0x0080 D-Channel link state debugging
358 0x0100 B-Channel link state debugging
359 0x0200 TEI debug
360 0x0400 LOCK debug in callc.c
361 0x0800 More paranoid debug in callc.c (not for normal use)
362 0x1000 D-Channel l1 state debugging
363 0x2000 B-Channel l1 state debugging
365 With DebugCmd set to 11:
367 0x0001 Warnings (default: on)
368 0x0002 IRQ status
369 0x0004 ISAC
370 0x0008 ISAC FIFO
371 0x0010 HSCX
372 0x0020 HSCX FIFO (attention: full B-Channel output!)
373 0x0040 D-Channel LAPD frame types
374 0x0080 IPAC debug
375 0x0100 HFC receive debug
376 0x0200 ISAC monitor debug
377 0x0400 D-Channel frames for isdnlog (set with 1 0x4 too)
378 0x0800 D-Channel message verbose
380 With DebugCmd set to 13:
382 1 Warnings (default: on)
383 2 l3 protocol descriptor errors
384 4 l3 state machine
385 8 charge info debugging (1TR6)
387 For example, 'hisaxctrl HiSax 1 0x3ff' enables full generic debugging.
389 Because of some obscure problems with some switch equipment, the delay
390 between the CONNECT message and sending the first data on the B-channel is now
391 configurable with
393 hisaxctrl <DriverId> 2 <delay>
394 <delay> in ms Value between 50 and 800 ms is recommended.
396 Downloading Firmware
397 --------------------
398 At the moment, the Sedlbauer speed fax+ is the only card, which
399 needs to download firmware.
400 The firmware is downloaded with the hisaxctrl tool:
402 hisaxctrl <DriverId> 9 <firmware_filename>
404 <DriverId> default is HiSax, if you didn't specify one,
406 where <firmware_filename> is the filename of the firmware file.
408 For example, 'hisaxctrl HiSax 9 ISAR.BIN' downloads the firmware for
409 ISAR based cards (like the Sedlbauer speed fax+).
411 Warning
412 -------
413 HiSax is a work in progress and may crash your machine.
414 For certification look at HiSax.cert file.
416 Limitations
417 -----------
418 At this time, HiSax only works on Euro ISDN lines and German 1TR6 lines.
419 For leased lines see appendix.
421 Bugs
422 ----
423 If you find any, please let me know.
426 Thanks
427 ------
428 Special thanks to:
430 Emil Stephan for the name HiSax which is a mix of HSCX and ISAC.
432 Fritz Elfert, Jan den Ouden, Michael Hipp, Michael Wein,
433 Andreas Kool, Pekka Sarnila, Sim Yskes, Johan Myrre'en,
434 Klaus-Peter Nischke (ITK AG), Christof Petig, Werner Fehn (ELSA GmbH),
435 Volker Schmidt
436 Edgar Toernig and Marcus Niemann for the Sedlbauer driver
437 Stephan von Krawczynski
438 Juergen Quade for the Leased Line part
439 Klaus Lichtenwalder (Klaus.Lichtenwalder@WebForum.DE), for ELSA PCMCIA support
440 Enrik Berkhan (enrik@starfleet.inka.de) for S0BOX specific stuff
441 Ton van Rosmalen for Teles PCI
442 Petr Novak <petr.novak@i.cz> for Winbond W6692 support
443 and more people who are hunting bugs. (If I forgot somebody, please
444 send me a mail).
446 Firma ELSA GmbH
447 Firma Eicon.Diehl GmbH
448 Firma Dynalink NL
449 Firma ASUSCOM NETWORK INC. Taiwan
450 Firma S.u.S.E
451 Firma ith Kommunikationstechnik GmbH
452 Firma Traverse Technologie Australia
453 Firma Medusa GmbH (www.medusa.de).
454 Firma Quant-X Austria for sponsoring a DEC Alpha board+CPU
455 Firma Cologne Chip Designs GmbH
457 My girl friend and partner in life Ute for her patience with me.
460 Enjoy,
462 Karsten Keil
463 keil@isdn4linux.de
466 Appendix: Teles PCMCIA driver
467 -----------------------------
469 See
470 http://www.stud.uni-wuppertal.de/~ea0141/pcmcia.html
471 for instructions.
473 Appendix: Linux and ISDN-leased lines
474 -------------------------------------
476 Original from Juergen Quade, new version KKe.
478 Attention NEW VERSION, the old leased line syntax won't work !!!
480 You can use HiSax to connect your Linux-Box via an ISDN leased line
481 to e.g. the Internet:
483 1. Build a kernel which includes the HiSax driver either as a module
484 or as part of the kernel.
485 cd /usr/src/linux
486 make menuconfig
487 <ISDN subsystem - ISDN support -- HiSax>
488 make clean; make dep; make zImage; make modules; make modules_install
489 2. Install the new kernel
490 cp /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/boot/zImage /etc/kernel/linux.isdn
491 vi /etc/lilo.conf
492 <add new kernel in the bootable image section>
493 lilo
494 3. in case the hisax driver is a "fixed" part of the kernel, configure
495 the driver with lilo:
496 vi /etc/lilo.conf
497 <add HiSax driver parameter in the global section (see below)>
498 lilo
499 Your lilo.conf _might_ look like the following:
501 # LILO configuration-file
502 # global section
503 # teles 16.0 on IRQ=5, MEM=0xd8000, PORT=0xd80
504 append="hisax=1,3,5,0xd8000,0xd80,HiSax"
505 # teles 16.3 (non pnp) on IRQ=15, PORT=0xd80
506 # append="hisax=3,3,5,0xd8000,0xd80,HiSax"
507 boot=/dev/sda
508 compact # faster, but won't work on all systems.
509 linear
510 read-only
511 prompt
512 timeout=100
513 vga = normal # force sane state
514 # Linux bootable partition config begins
515 image = /etc/kernel/linux.isdn
516 root = /dev/sda1
517 label = linux.isdn
518 #
519 image = /etc/kernel/linux-2.0.30
520 root = /dev/sda1
521 label = linux.secure
523 In the line starting with "append" you have to adapt the parameters
524 according to your card (see above in this file)
526 3. boot the new linux.isdn kernel
527 4. start the ISDN subsystem:
528 a) load - if necessary - the modules (depends, whether you compiled
529 the ISDN driver as module or not)
530 According to the type of card you have to specify the necessary
531 driver parameter (irq, io, mem, type, protocol).
532 For the leased line the protocol is "3". See the table above for
533 the parameters, which you have to specify depending on your card.
534 b) configure i4l
535 /sbin/isdnctrl addif isdn0
536 # EAZ 1 -- B1 channel 2 --B2 channel
537 /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0 1
538 /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0 on
539 /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0 0
540 /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0 hdlc
541 # Attention you must not set an outgoing number !!! This won't work !!!
542 # The incoming number is LEASED0 for the first card, LEASED1 for the
543 # second and so on.
544 /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0 in LEASED0
545 # Here is no need to bind the channel.
546 c) in case the remote partner is a CISCO:
547 /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0 cisco-h
548 d) configure the interface
549 /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 ${LOCAL_IP} pointopoint ${REMOTE_IP}
550 e) set the routes
551 /sbin/route add -host ${REMOTE_IP} isdn0
552 /sbin/route add default gw ${REMOTE_IP}
553 f) switch the card into leased mode for each used B-channel
554 /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 1
556 Remarks:
557 a) Use state of the art isdn4k-utils
559 Here an example script:
560 #!/bin/sh
561 # Start/Stop ISDN leased line connection
563 I4L_AS_MODULE=yes
564 I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO=no
565 I4L_MODULE_PARAMS="type=16 io=0x268 irq=7 "
566 I4L_DEBUG=no
567 I4L_LEASED_128K=yes
568 LOCAL_IP=192.168.1.1
569 REMOTE_IP=192.168.2.1
571 case "$1" in
572 start)
573 echo "Starting ISDN ..."
574 if [ ${I4L_AS_MODULE} = "yes" ]; then
575 echo "loading modules..."
576 /sbin/modprobe hisax ${I4L_MODULE_PARAMS}
577 fi
578 # configure interface
579 /sbin/isdnctrl addif isdn0
580 /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0 on
581 if [ ${I4L_DEBUG} = "yes" ]; then
582 /sbin/isdnctrl verbose 7
583 /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 1 0xffff
584 /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 11 0xff
585 cat /dev/isdnctrl >/tmp/lea.log &
586 fi
587 if [ ${I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO} = "yes" ]; then
588 /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0 cisco-h
589 fi
590 /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0 0
591 # B-CHANNEL 1
592 /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0 1
593 /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0 hdlc
594 # 1. card
595 /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0 in LEASED0
596 if [ ${I4L_LEASED_128K} = "yes" ]; then
597 /sbin/isdnctrl addslave isdn0 isdn0s
598 /sbin/isdnctrl secure isdn0s on
599 /sbin/isdnctrl huptimeout isdn0s 0
600 # B-CHANNEL 2
601 /sbin/isdnctrl eaz isdn0s 2
602 /sbin/isdnctrl l2_prot isdn0s hdlc
603 # 1. card
604 /sbin/isdnctrl addphone isdn0s in LEASED0
605 if [ ${I4L_REMOTE_IS_CISCO} = "yes" ]; then
606 /sbin/isdnctrl encap isdn0s cisco-h
607 fi
608 fi
609 /sbin/isdnctrl dialmode isdn0 manual
610 # configure tcp/ip
611 /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 ${LOCAL_IP} pointopoint ${REMOTE_IP}
612 /sbin/route add -host ${REMOTE_IP} isdn0
613 /sbin/route add default gw ${REMOTE_IP}
614 # switch to leased mode
615 # B-CHANNEL 1
616 /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 1
617 if [ ${I4L_LEASED_128K} = "yes" ]; then
618 # B-CHANNEL 2
619 sleep 10; /* Wait for master */
620 /sbin/hisaxctrl HiSax 5 2
621 fi
622 ;;
623 stop)
624 /sbin/ifconfig isdn0 down
625 /sbin/isdnctrl delif isdn0
626 if [ ${I4L_DEBUG} = "yes" ]; then
627 killall cat
628 fi
629 if [ ${I4L_AS_MODULE} = "yes" ]; then
630 /sbin/rmmod hisax
631 /sbin/rmmod isdn
632 /sbin/rmmod ppp
633 /sbin/rmmod slhc
634 fi
635 ;;
636 *)
637 echo "Usage: $0 {start|stop}"
638 exit 1
639 esac
640 exit 0