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1 /*
2 * de620.c $Revision: 1.40 $ BETA
5 * Linux driver for the D-Link DE-620 Ethernet pocket adapter.
7 * Portions (C) Copyright 1993, 1994 by Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>
9 * Based on adapter information gathered from DOS packetdriver
10 * sources from D-Link Inc: (Special thanks to Henry Ngai of D-Link.)
11 * Portions (C) Copyright D-Link SYSTEM Inc. 1991, 1992
12 * Copyright, 1988, Russell Nelson, Crynwr Software
14 * Adapted to the sample network driver core for linux,
15 * written by: Donald Becker <becker@super.org>
16 * (Now at <becker@cesdis.gsfc.nasa.gov>
18 * Valuable assistance from:
19 * J. Joshua Kopper <kopper@rtsg.mot.com>
20 * Olav Kvittem <Olav.Kvittem@uninett.no>
21 * Germano Caronni <caronni@nessie.cs.id.ethz.ch>
22 * Jeremy Fitzhardinge <jeremy@suite.sw.oz.au>
24 *****************************************************************************/
26 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
27 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
28 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
29 * any later version.
31 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
32 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
33 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
34 * GNU General Public License for more details.
36 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
37 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
38 * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
40 *****************************************************************************/
41 static const char *version =
42 "de620.c: $Revision: 1.40 $, Bjorn Ekwall <bj0rn@blox.se>\n";
44 /***********************************************************************
46 * "Tuning" section.
48 * Compile-time options: (see below for descriptions)
49 * -DDE620_IO=0x378 (lpt1)
50 * -DDE620_IRQ=7 (lpt1)
51 * -DDE602_DEBUG=...
52 * -DSHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST
53 * -DCOUNT_LOOPS
54 * -DLOWSPEED
55 * -DREAD_DELAY
56 * -DWRITE_DELAY
60 * This driver assumes that the printer port is a "normal",
61 * dumb, uni-directional port!
62 * If your port is "fancy" in any way, please try to set it to "normal"
63 * with your BIOS setup. I have no access to machines with bi-directional
64 * ports, so I can't test such a driver :-(
65 * (Yes, I _know_ it is possible to use DE620 with bidirectional ports...)
67 * There are some clones of DE620 out there, with different names.
68 * If the current driver does not recognize a clone, try to change
69 * the following #define to:
71 * #define DE620_CLONE 1
73 #define DE620_CLONE 0
76 * If the adapter has problems with high speeds, enable this #define
77 * otherwise full printerport speed will be attempted.
79 * You can tune the READ_DELAY/WRITE_DELAY below if you enable LOWSPEED
81 #define LOWSPEED
84 #ifndef READ_DELAY
85 #define READ_DELAY 100 /* adapter internal read delay in 100ns units */
86 #endif
88 #ifndef WRITE_DELAY
89 #define WRITE_DELAY 100 /* adapter internal write delay in 100ns units */
90 #endif
93 * Enable this #define if you want the adapter to do a "ifconfig down" on
94 * itself when we have detected that something is possibly wrong with it.
95 * The default behaviour is to retry with "adapter_init()" until success.
96 * This should be used for debugging purposes only.
98 #define SHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST
102 * Enable debugging by "-DDE620_DEBUG=3" when compiling,
103 * OR by enabling the following #define
105 * use 0 for production, 1 for verification, >2 for debug
107 #define DE620_DEBUG 3
110 #ifdef LOWSPEED
112 * Enable this #define if you want to see debugging output that show how long
113 * we have to wait before the DE-620 is ready for the next read/write/command.
115 #define COUNT_LOOPS
117 #endif
119 #include <linux/module.h>
121 #include <linux/kernel.h>
122 #include <linux/sched.h>
123 #include <linux/types.h>
124 #include <linux/fcntl.h>
125 #include <linux/string.h>
126 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
127 #include <linux/ioport.h>
128 #include <asm/io.h>
129 #include <linux/in.h>
130 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
131 #include <asm/system.h>
132 #include <linux/errno.h>
133 #include <linux/init.h>
135 #include <linux/inet.h>
136 #include <linux/netdevice.h>
137 #include <linux/etherdevice.h>
138 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
140 /* Constant definitions for the DE-620 registers, commands and bits */
141 #include "de620.h"
143 typedef unsigned char byte;
145 /*******************************************************
147 * Definition of D-Link DE-620 Ethernet Pocket adapter *
148 * See also "de620.h" *
150 *******************************************************/
151 #ifndef DE620_IO /* Compile-time configurable */
152 #define DE620_IO 0x378
153 #endif
155 #ifndef DE620_IRQ /* Compile-time configurable */
156 #define DE620_IRQ 7
157 #endif
159 #define DATA_PORT (dev->base_addr)
160 #define STATUS_PORT (dev->base_addr + 1)
161 #define COMMAND_PORT (dev->base_addr + 2)
163 #define RUNT 60 /* Too small Ethernet packet */
164 #define GIANT 1514 /* largest legal size packet, no fcs */
166 #ifdef DE620_DEBUG /* Compile-time configurable */
167 #define PRINTK(x) if (de620_debug >= 2) printk x
168 #else
169 #define DE620_DEBUG 0
170 #define PRINTK(x) /**/
171 #endif
175 * Force media with insmod:
176 * insmod de620.o bnc=1
177 * or
178 * insmod de620.o utp=1
180 * Force io and/or irq with insmod:
181 * insmod de620.o io=0x378 irq=7
183 * Make a clone skip the Ethernet-address range check:
184 * insmod de620.o clone=1
186 static int bnc = 0;
187 static int utp = 0;
188 static int io = DE620_IO;
189 static int irq = DE620_IRQ;
190 static int clone = DE620_CLONE;
192 static unsigned int de620_debug = DE620_DEBUG;
194 MODULE_PARM(bnc, "i");
195 MODULE_PARM(utp, "i");
196 MODULE_PARM(io, "i");
197 MODULE_PARM(irq, "i");
198 MODULE_PARM(clone, "i");
199 MODULE_PARM(de620_debug, "i");
201 /***********************************************
203 * Index to functions, as function prototypes. *
205 ***********************************************/
208 * Routines used internally. (See also "convenience macros.. below")
211 /* Put in the device structure. */
212 static int de620_open(struct net_device *);
213 static int de620_close(struct net_device *);
214 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *);
215 static void de620_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *);
216 static int de620_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *, struct net_device *);
218 /* Dispatch from interrupts. */
219 static void de620_interrupt(int, void *, struct pt_regs *);
220 static int de620_rx_intr(struct net_device *);
222 /* Initialization */
223 static int adapter_init(struct net_device *);
224 int de620_probe(struct net_device *);
225 static int read_eeprom(struct net_device *);
229 * D-Link driver variables:
231 #define SCR_DEF NIBBLEMODE |INTON | SLEEP | AUTOTX
232 #define TCR_DEF RXPB /* not used: | TXSUCINT | T16INT */
233 #define DE620_RX_START_PAGE 12 /* 12 pages (=3k) reserved for tx */
234 #define DEF_NIC_CMD IRQEN | ICEN | DS1
236 static volatile byte NIC_Cmd;
237 static volatile byte next_rx_page;
238 static byte first_rx_page;
239 static byte last_rx_page;
240 static byte EIPRegister;
242 static struct nic {
243 byte NodeID[6];
244 byte RAM_Size;
245 byte Model;
246 byte Media;
247 byte SCR;
248 } nic_data;
250 /**********************************************************
252 * Convenience macros/functions for D-Link DE-620 adapter *
254 **********************************************************/
255 #define de620_tx_buffs(dd) (inb(STATUS_PORT) & (TXBF0 | TXBF1))
256 #define de620_flip_ds(dd) NIC_Cmd ^= DS0 | DS1; outb(NIC_Cmd, COMMAND_PORT);
258 /* Check for ready-status, and return a nibble (high 4 bits) for data input */
259 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
260 static int tot_cnt;
261 #endif
262 static inline byte
263 de620_ready(struct net_device *dev)
265 byte value;
266 register short int cnt = 0;
268 while ((((value = inb(STATUS_PORT)) & READY) == 0) && (cnt <= 1000))
269 ++cnt;
271 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
272 tot_cnt += cnt;
273 #endif
274 return value & 0xf0; /* nibble */
277 static inline void
278 de620_send_command(struct net_device *dev, byte cmd)
280 de620_ready(dev);
281 if (cmd == W_DUMMY)
282 outb(NIC_Cmd, COMMAND_PORT);
284 outb(cmd, DATA_PORT);
286 outb(NIC_Cmd ^ CS0, COMMAND_PORT);
287 de620_ready(dev);
288 outb(NIC_Cmd, COMMAND_PORT);
291 static inline void
292 de620_put_byte(struct net_device *dev, byte value)
294 /* The de620_ready() makes 7 loops, on the average, on a DX2/66 */
295 de620_ready(dev);
296 outb(value, DATA_PORT);
297 de620_flip_ds(dev);
300 static inline byte
301 de620_read_byte(struct net_device *dev)
303 byte value;
305 /* The de620_ready() makes 7 loops, on the average, on a DX2/66 */
306 value = de620_ready(dev); /* High nibble */
307 de620_flip_ds(dev);
308 value |= de620_ready(dev) >> 4; /* Low nibble */
309 return value;
312 static inline void
313 de620_write_block(struct net_device *dev, byte *buffer, int count)
315 #ifndef LOWSPEED
316 byte uflip = NIC_Cmd ^ (DS0 | DS1);
317 byte dflip = NIC_Cmd;
318 #else /* LOWSPEED */
319 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
320 int bytes = count;
321 #endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
322 #endif /* LOWSPEED */
324 #ifdef LOWSPEED
325 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
326 tot_cnt = 0;
327 #endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
328 /* No further optimization useful, the limit is in the adapter. */
329 for ( ; count > 0; --count, ++buffer) {
330 de620_put_byte(dev,*buffer);
332 de620_send_command(dev,W_DUMMY);
333 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
334 /* trial debug output: loops per byte in de620_ready() */
335 printk("WRITE(%d)\n", tot_cnt/((bytes?bytes:1)));
336 #endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
337 #else /* not LOWSPEED */
338 for ( ; count > 0; count -=2) {
339 outb(*buffer++, DATA_PORT);
340 outb(uflip, COMMAND_PORT);
341 outb(*buffer++, DATA_PORT);
342 outb(dflip, COMMAND_PORT);
344 de620_send_command(dev,W_DUMMY);
345 #endif /* LOWSPEED */
348 static inline void
349 de620_read_block(struct net_device *dev, byte *data, int count)
351 #ifndef LOWSPEED
352 byte value;
353 byte uflip = NIC_Cmd ^ (DS0 | DS1);
354 byte dflip = NIC_Cmd;
355 #else /* LOWSPEED */
356 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
357 int bytes = count;
359 tot_cnt = 0;
360 #endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
361 #endif /* LOWSPEED */
363 #ifdef LOWSPEED
364 /* No further optimization useful, the limit is in the adapter. */
365 while (count-- > 0) {
366 *data++ = de620_read_byte(dev);
367 de620_flip_ds(dev);
369 #ifdef COUNT_LOOPS
370 /* trial debug output: loops per byte in de620_ready() */
371 printk("READ(%d)\n", tot_cnt/(2*(bytes?bytes:1)));
372 #endif /* COUNT_LOOPS */
373 #else /* not LOWSPEED */
374 while (count-- > 0) {
375 value = inb(STATUS_PORT) & 0xf0; /* High nibble */
376 outb(uflip, COMMAND_PORT);
377 *data++ = value | inb(STATUS_PORT) >> 4; /* Low nibble */
378 outb(dflip , COMMAND_PORT);
380 #endif /* LOWSPEED */
383 static inline void
384 de620_set_delay(struct net_device *dev)
386 de620_ready(dev);
387 outb(W_DFR, DATA_PORT);
388 outb(NIC_Cmd ^ CS0, COMMAND_PORT);
390 de620_ready(dev);
391 #ifdef LOWSPEED
392 outb(WRITE_DELAY, DATA_PORT);
393 #else
394 outb(0, DATA_PORT);
395 #endif
396 de620_flip_ds(dev);
398 de620_ready(dev);
399 #ifdef LOWSPEED
400 outb(READ_DELAY, DATA_PORT);
401 #else
402 outb(0, DATA_PORT);
403 #endif
404 de620_flip_ds(dev);
407 static inline void
408 de620_set_register(struct net_device *dev, byte reg, byte value)
410 de620_ready(dev);
411 outb(reg, DATA_PORT);
412 outb(NIC_Cmd ^ CS0, COMMAND_PORT);
414 de620_put_byte(dev, value);
417 static inline byte
418 de620_get_register(struct net_device *dev, byte reg)
420 byte value;
422 de620_send_command(dev,reg);
423 value = de620_read_byte(dev);
424 de620_send_command(dev,W_DUMMY);
426 return value;
429 /*********************************************************************
431 * Open/initialize the board.
433 * This routine should set everything up anew at each open, even
434 * registers that "should" only need to be set once at boot, so that
435 * there is a non-reboot way to recover if something goes wrong.
438 static int
439 de620_open(struct net_device *dev)
441 if (request_irq(dev->irq, de620_interrupt, 0, "de620", dev)) {
442 printk ("%s: unable to get IRQ %d\n", dev->name, dev->irq);
443 return 1;
446 MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
447 if (adapter_init(dev)) {
448 return 1;
450 dev->start = 1;
451 return 0;
454 /************************************************
456 * The inverse routine to de620_open().
459 static int
460 de620_close(struct net_device *dev)
462 /* disable recv */
463 de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, RXOFF);
465 free_irq(dev->irq, dev);
467 dev->start = 0;
468 MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
469 return 0;
472 /*********************************************
474 * Return current statistics
477 static struct net_device_stats *get_stats(struct net_device *dev)
479 return (struct net_device_stats *)(dev->priv);
482 /*********************************************
484 * Set or clear the multicast filter for this adaptor.
485 * (no real multicast implemented for the DE-620, but she can be promiscuous...)
489 static void de620_set_multicast_list(struct net_device *dev)
491 if (dev->mc_count || dev->flags&(IFF_ALLMULTI|IFF_PROMISC))
492 { /* Enable promiscuous mode */
494 * We must make the kernel realise we had to move
495 * into promisc mode or we start all out war on
496 * the cable. - AC
498 dev->flags|=IFF_PROMISC;
500 de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, (TCR_DEF & ~RXPBM) | RXALL);
502 else
503 { /* Disable promiscuous mode, use normal mode */
504 de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, TCR_DEF);
508 /*******************************************************
510 * Copy a buffer to the adapter transmit page memory.
511 * Start sending.
513 static int
514 de620_start_xmit(struct sk_buff *skb, struct net_device *dev)
516 unsigned long flags;
517 int len;
518 int tickssofar;
519 byte *buffer = skb->data;
520 byte using_txbuf;
522 using_txbuf = de620_tx_buffs(dev); /* Peek at the adapter */
523 dev->tbusy = (using_txbuf == (TXBF0 | TXBF1)); /* Boolean! */
525 if (dev->tbusy) { /* Do timeouts, to avoid hangs. */
526 tickssofar = jiffies - dev->trans_start;
528 if (tickssofar < 5)
529 return 1;
531 /* else */
532 printk("%s: transmit timed out (%d), %s?\n",
533 dev->name,
534 tickssofar,
535 "network cable problem"
537 /* Restart the adapter. */
538 if (adapter_init(dev)) /* maybe close it */
539 return 1;
542 if ((len = skb->len) < RUNT)
543 len = RUNT;
544 if (len & 1) /* send an even number of bytes */
545 ++len;
547 /* Start real output */
548 save_flags(flags);
549 cli();
551 PRINTK(("de620_start_xmit: len=%d, bufs 0x%02x\n",
552 (int)skb->len, using_txbuf));
554 /* select a free tx buffer. if there is one... */
555 switch (using_txbuf) {
556 default: /* both are free: use TXBF0 */
557 case TXBF1: /* use TXBF0 */
558 de620_send_command(dev,W_CR | RW0);
559 using_txbuf |= TXBF0;
560 break;
562 case TXBF0: /* use TXBF1 */
563 de620_send_command(dev,W_CR | RW1);
564 using_txbuf |= TXBF1;
565 break;
567 case (TXBF0 | TXBF1): /* NONE!!! */
568 printk("de620: Ouch! No tx-buffer available!\n");
569 restore_flags(flags);
570 return 1;
571 break;
573 de620_write_block(dev, buffer, len);
575 dev->trans_start = jiffies;
576 dev->tbusy = (using_txbuf == (TXBF0 | TXBF1)); /* Boolean! */
578 ((struct net_device_stats *)(dev->priv))->tx_packets++;
580 restore_flags(flags); /* interrupts maybe back on */
582 dev_kfree_skb (skb);
584 return 0;
587 /*****************************************************
589 * Handle the network interface interrupts.
592 static void
593 de620_interrupt(int irq_in, void *dev_id, struct pt_regs *regs)
595 struct net_device *dev = dev_id;
596 byte irq_status;
597 int bogus_count = 0;
598 int again = 0;
600 /* This might be deleted now, no crummy drivers present :-) Or..? */
601 if ((dev == NULL) || (irq != irq_in)) {
602 printk("%s: bogus interrupt %d\n", dev?dev->name:"de620", irq_in);
603 return;
606 cli();
607 dev->interrupt = 1;
609 /* Read the status register (_not_ the status port) */
610 irq_status = de620_get_register(dev, R_STS);
612 PRINTK(("de620_interrupt (%2.2X)\n", irq_status));
614 if (irq_status & RXGOOD) {
615 do {
616 again = de620_rx_intr(dev);
617 PRINTK(("again=%d\n", again));
619 while (again && (++bogus_count < 100));
622 dev->tbusy = (de620_tx_buffs(dev) == (TXBF0 | TXBF1)); /* Boolean! */
624 dev->interrupt = 0;
625 sti();
626 return;
629 /**************************************
631 * Get a packet from the adapter
633 * Send it "upstairs"
636 static int
637 de620_rx_intr(struct net_device *dev)
639 struct header_buf {
640 byte status;
641 byte Rx_NextPage;
642 unsigned short Rx_ByteCount;
643 } header_buf;
644 struct sk_buff *skb;
645 int size;
646 byte *buffer;
647 byte pagelink;
648 byte curr_page;
650 PRINTK(("de620_rx_intr: next_rx_page = %d\n", next_rx_page));
652 /* Tell the adapter that we are going to read data, and from where */
653 de620_send_command(dev, W_CR | RRN);
654 de620_set_register(dev, W_RSA1, next_rx_page);
655 de620_set_register(dev, W_RSA0, 0);
657 /* Deep breath, and away we goooooo */
658 de620_read_block(dev, (byte *)&header_buf, sizeof(struct header_buf));
659 PRINTK(("page status=0x%02x, nextpage=%d, packetsize=%d\n",
660 header_buf.status, header_buf.Rx_NextPage, header_buf.Rx_ByteCount));
662 /* Plausible page header? */
663 pagelink = header_buf.Rx_NextPage;
664 if ((pagelink < first_rx_page) || (last_rx_page < pagelink)) {
665 /* Ouch... Forget it! Skip all and start afresh... */
666 printk("%s: Ring overrun? Restoring...\n", dev->name);
667 /* You win some, you lose some. And sometimes plenty... */
668 adapter_init(dev);
669 ((struct net_device_stats *)(dev->priv))->rx_over_errors++;
670 return 0;
673 /* OK, this look good, so far. Let's see if it's consistent... */
674 /* Let's compute the start of the next packet, based on where we are */
675 pagelink = next_rx_page +
676 ((header_buf.Rx_ByteCount + (4 - 1 + 0x100)) >> 8);
678 /* Are we going to wrap around the page counter? */
679 if (pagelink > last_rx_page)
680 pagelink -= (last_rx_page - first_rx_page + 1);
682 /* Is the _computed_ next page number equal to what the adapter says? */
683 if (pagelink != header_buf.Rx_NextPage) {
684 /* Naah, we'll skip this packet. Probably bogus data as well */
685 printk("%s: Page link out of sync! Restoring...\n", dev->name);
686 next_rx_page = header_buf.Rx_NextPage; /* at least a try... */
687 de620_send_command(dev, W_DUMMY);
688 de620_set_register(dev, W_NPRF, next_rx_page);
689 ((struct net_device_stats *)(dev->priv))->rx_over_errors++;
690 return 0;
692 next_rx_page = pagelink;
694 size = header_buf.Rx_ByteCount - 4;
695 if ((size < RUNT) || (GIANT < size)) {
696 printk("%s: Illegal packet size: %d!\n", dev->name, size);
698 else { /* Good packet? */
699 skb = dev_alloc_skb(size+2);
700 if (skb == NULL) { /* Yeah, but no place to put it... */
701 printk("%s: Couldn't allocate a sk_buff of size %d.\n",
702 dev->name, size);
703 ((struct net_device_stats *)(dev->priv))->rx_dropped++;
705 else { /* Yep! Go get it! */
706 skb_reserve(skb,2); /* Align */
707 skb->dev = dev;
708 skb->used = 0;
709 /* skb->data points to the start of sk_buff data area */
710 buffer = skb_put(skb,size);
711 /* copy the packet into the buffer */
712 de620_read_block(dev, buffer, size);
713 PRINTK(("Read %d bytes\n", size));
714 skb->protocol=eth_type_trans(skb,dev);
715 netif_rx(skb); /* deliver it "upstairs" */
716 /* count all receives */
717 ((struct net_device_stats *)(dev->priv))->rx_packets++;
721 /* Let's peek ahead to see if we have read the last current packet */
722 /* NOTE! We're _not_ checking the 'EMPTY'-flag! This seems better... */
723 curr_page = de620_get_register(dev, R_CPR);
724 de620_set_register(dev, W_NPRF, next_rx_page);
725 PRINTK(("next_rx_page=%d CPR=%d\n", next_rx_page, curr_page));
727 return (next_rx_page != curr_page); /* That was slightly tricky... */
730 /*********************************************
732 * Reset the adapter to a known state
735 static int
736 adapter_init(struct net_device *dev)
738 int i;
739 static int was_down = 0;
741 if ((nic_data.Model == 3) || (nic_data.Model == 0)) { /* CT */
742 EIPRegister = NCTL0;
743 if (nic_data.Media != 1)
744 EIPRegister |= NIS0; /* not BNC */
746 else if (nic_data.Model == 2) { /* UTP */
747 EIPRegister = NCTL0 | NIS0;
750 if (utp)
751 EIPRegister = NCTL0 | NIS0;
752 if (bnc)
753 EIPRegister = NCTL0;
755 de620_send_command(dev, W_CR | RNOP | CLEAR);
756 de620_send_command(dev, W_CR | RNOP);
758 de620_set_register(dev, W_SCR, SCR_DEF);
759 /* disable recv to wait init */
760 de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, RXOFF);
762 /* Set the node ID in the adapter */
763 for (i = 0; i < 6; ++i) { /* W_PARn = 0xaa + n */
764 de620_set_register(dev, W_PAR0 + i, dev->dev_addr[i]);
767 de620_set_register(dev, W_EIP, EIPRegister);
769 next_rx_page = first_rx_page = DE620_RX_START_PAGE;
770 if (nic_data.RAM_Size)
771 last_rx_page = nic_data.RAM_Size - 1;
772 else /* 64k RAM */
773 last_rx_page = 255;
775 de620_set_register(dev, W_SPR, first_rx_page); /* Start Page Register*/
776 de620_set_register(dev, W_EPR, last_rx_page); /* End Page Register */
777 de620_set_register(dev, W_CPR, first_rx_page);/*Current Page Register*/
778 de620_send_command(dev, W_NPR | first_rx_page); /* Next Page Register*/
779 de620_send_command(dev, W_DUMMY);
780 de620_set_delay(dev);
782 /* Final sanity check: Anybody out there? */
783 /* Let's hope some bits from the statusregister make a good check */
784 #define CHECK_MASK ( 0 | TXSUC | T16 | 0 | RXCRC | RXSHORT | 0 | 0 )
785 #define CHECK_OK ( 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 )
786 /* success: X 0 0 X 0 0 X X */
787 /* ignore: EEDI RXGOOD COLS LNKS*/
789 if (((i = de620_get_register(dev, R_STS)) & CHECK_MASK) != CHECK_OK) {
790 printk("Something has happened to the DE-620! Please check it"
791 #ifdef SHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST
792 " and do a new ifconfig"
793 #endif
794 "! (%02x)\n", i);
795 #ifdef SHUTDOWN_WHEN_LOST
796 /* Goodbye, cruel world... */
797 dev->flags &= ~IFF_UP;
798 de620_close(dev);
799 #endif
800 was_down = 1;
801 return 1; /* failed */
803 if (was_down) {
804 printk("Thanks, I feel much better now!\n");
805 was_down = 0;
808 /* All OK, go ahead... */
809 de620_set_register(dev, W_TCR, TCR_DEF);
811 return 0; /* all ok */
814 /******************************************************************************
816 * Only start-up code below
819 /****************************************
821 * Check if there is a DE-620 connected
823 int __init
824 de620_probe(struct net_device *dev)
826 static struct net_device_stats de620_netstats;
827 int i;
828 byte checkbyte = 0xa5;
831 * This is where the base_addr and irq gets set.
832 * Tunable at compile-time and insmod-time
834 dev->base_addr = io;
835 dev->irq = irq;
837 if (de620_debug)
838 printk(version);
840 printk("D-Link DE-620 pocket adapter");
842 /* Initially, configure basic nibble mode, so we can read the EEPROM */
843 NIC_Cmd = DEF_NIC_CMD;
844 de620_set_register(dev, W_EIP, EIPRegister);
846 /* Anybody out there? */
847 de620_set_register(dev, W_CPR, checkbyte);
848 checkbyte = de620_get_register(dev, R_CPR);
850 if ((checkbyte != 0xa5) || (read_eeprom(dev) != 0)) {
851 printk(" not identified in the printer port\n");
852 return ENODEV;
855 #if 0 /* Not yet */
856 if (check_region(dev->base_addr, 3)) {
857 printk(", port 0x%x busy\n", dev->base_addr);
858 return EBUSY;
860 #endif
861 request_region(dev->base_addr, 3, "de620");
863 /* else, got it! */
864 printk(", Ethernet Address: %2.2X",
865 dev->dev_addr[0] = nic_data.NodeID[0]);
866 for (i = 1; i < ETH_ALEN; i++) {
867 printk(":%2.2X", dev->dev_addr[i] = nic_data.NodeID[i]);
868 dev->broadcast[i] = 0xff;
871 printk(" (%dk RAM,",
872 (nic_data.RAM_Size) ? (nic_data.RAM_Size >> 2) : 64);
874 if (nic_data.Media == 1)
875 printk(" BNC)\n");
876 else
877 printk(" UTP)\n");
879 /* Initialize the device structure. */
880 dev->priv = &de620_netstats;
882 memset(dev->priv, 0, sizeof(struct net_device_stats));
883 dev->get_stats = get_stats;
884 dev->open = de620_open;
885 dev->stop = de620_close;
886 dev->hard_start_xmit = &de620_start_xmit;
887 dev->set_multicast_list = &de620_set_multicast_list;
888 /* base_addr and irq are already set, see above! */
890 ether_setup(dev);
892 /* dump eeprom */
893 if (de620_debug) {
894 printk("\nEEPROM contents:\n");
895 printk("RAM_Size = 0x%02X\n", nic_data.RAM_Size);
896 printk("NodeID = %02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X:%02X\n",
897 nic_data.NodeID[0], nic_data.NodeID[1],
898 nic_data.NodeID[2], nic_data.NodeID[3],
899 nic_data.NodeID[4], nic_data.NodeID[5]);
900 printk("Model = %d\n", nic_data.Model);
901 printk("Media = %d\n", nic_data.Media);
902 printk("SCR = 0x%02x\n", nic_data.SCR);
905 return 0;
908 /**********************************
910 * Read info from on-board EEPROM
912 * Note: Bitwise serial I/O to/from the EEPROM vi the status _register_!
914 #define sendit(dev,data) de620_set_register(dev, W_EIP, data | EIPRegister);
916 static unsigned short __init
917 ReadAWord(struct net_device *dev, int from)
919 unsigned short data;
920 int nbits;
922 /* cs [__~~] SET SEND STATE */
923 /* di [____] */
924 /* sck [_~~_] */
925 sendit(dev, 0); sendit(dev, 1); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 4);
927 /* Send the 9-bit address from where we want to read the 16-bit word */
928 for (nbits = 9; nbits > 0; --nbits, from <<= 1) {
929 if (from & 0x0100) { /* bit set? */
930 /* cs [~~~~] SEND 1 */
931 /* di [~~~~] */
932 /* sck [_~~_] */
933 sendit(dev, 6); sendit(dev, 7); sendit(dev, 7); sendit(dev, 6);
935 else {
936 /* cs [~~~~] SEND 0 */
937 /* di [____] */
938 /* sck [_~~_] */
939 sendit(dev, 4); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 4);
943 /* Shift in the 16-bit word. The bits appear serially in EEDI (=0x80) */
944 for (data = 0, nbits = 16; nbits > 0; --nbits) {
945 /* cs [~~~~] SEND 0 */
946 /* di [____] */
947 /* sck [_~~_] */
948 sendit(dev, 4); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 5); sendit(dev, 4);
949 data = (data << 1) | ((de620_get_register(dev, R_STS) & EEDI) >> 7);
951 /* cs [____] RESET SEND STATE */
952 /* di [____] */
953 /* sck [_~~_] */
954 sendit(dev, 0); sendit(dev, 1); sendit(dev, 1); sendit(dev, 0);
956 return data;
959 static int __init
960 read_eeprom(struct net_device *dev)
962 unsigned short wrd;
964 /* D-Link Ethernet addresses are in the series 00:80:c8:7X:XX:XX:XX */
965 wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1aa); /* bytes 0 + 1 of NodeID */
966 if (!clone && (wrd != htons(0x0080))) /* Valid D-Link ether sequence? */
967 return -1; /* Nope, not a DE-620 */
968 nic_data.NodeID[0] = wrd & 0xff;
969 nic_data.NodeID[1] = wrd >> 8;
971 wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1ab); /* bytes 2 + 3 of NodeID */
972 if (!clone && ((wrd & 0xff) != 0xc8)) /* Valid D-Link ether sequence? */
973 return -1; /* Nope, not a DE-620 */
974 nic_data.NodeID[2] = wrd & 0xff;
975 nic_data.NodeID[3] = wrd >> 8;
977 wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1ac); /* bytes 4 + 5 of NodeID */
978 nic_data.NodeID[4] = wrd & 0xff;
979 nic_data.NodeID[5] = wrd >> 8;
981 wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1ad); /* RAM size in pages (256 bytes). 0 = 64k */
982 nic_data.RAM_Size = (wrd >> 8);
984 wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1ae); /* hardware model (CT = 3) */
985 nic_data.Model = (wrd & 0xff);
987 wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1af); /* media (indicates BNC/UTP) */
988 nic_data.Media = (wrd & 0xff);
990 wrd = ReadAWord(dev, 0x1a8); /* System Configuration Register */
991 nic_data.SCR = (wrd >> 8);
993 return 0; /* no errors */
996 /******************************************************************************
998 * Loadable module skeleton
1001 #ifdef MODULE
1002 static char nullname[8] = "";
1003 static struct net_device de620_dev = {
1004 nullname, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, NULL, de620_probe };
1007 init_module(void)
1009 if (register_netdev(&de620_dev) != 0)
1010 return -EIO;
1011 return 0;
1014 void
1015 cleanup_module(void)
1017 unregister_netdev(&de620_dev);
1018 release_region(de620_dev.base_addr, 3);
1020 #endif /* MODULE */
1023 * (add '-DMODULE' when compiling as loadable module)
1025 * compile-command:
1026 * gcc -D__KERNEL__ -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 \
1027 * -fomit-frame-pointer -m486 \
1028 * -I/usr/src/linux/include -I../../net/inet -c de620.c
1031 * Local variables:
1032 * kernel-compile-command: "gcc -D__KERNEL__ -Ilinux/include -I../../net/inet -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -m486 -c de620.c"
1033 * module-compile-command: "gcc -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -Ilinux/include -I../../net/inet -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -m486 -c de620.c"
1034 * compile-command: "gcc -D__KERNEL__ -DMODULE -Ilinux/include -I../../net/inet -Wall -Wstrict-prototypes -O2 -m486 -c de620.c"
1035 * End: