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[davej-history.git] / fs / hfs / file.c
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1 /*
2 * linux/fs/hfs/file.c
4 * Copyright (C) 1995, 1996 Paul H. Hargrove
5 * This file may be distributed under the terms of the GNU Public License.
7 * This file contains the file-related functions which are independent of
8 * which scheme is being used to represent forks.
10 * Based on the minix file system code, (C) 1991, 1992 by Linus Torvalds
12 * "XXX" in a comment is a note to myself to consider changing something.
14 * In function preconditions the term "valid" applied to a pointer to
15 * a structure means that the pointer is non-NULL and the structure it
16 * points to has all fields initialized to consistent values.
19 #include "hfs.h"
20 #include <linux/hfs_fs_sb.h>
21 #include <linux/hfs_fs_i.h>
22 #include <linux/hfs_fs.h>
24 /*================ Forward declarations ================*/
26 static hfs_rwret_t hfs_file_read(struct file *, char *, hfs_rwarg_t,
27 loff_t *);
28 static hfs_rwret_t hfs_file_write(struct file *, const char *, hfs_rwarg_t,
29 loff_t *);
30 static void hfs_file_truncate(struct inode *);
31 static int hfs_bmap(struct inode *, int);
33 /*================ Global variables ================*/
35 static struct file_operations hfs_file_operations = {
36 NULL, /* lseek - default */
37 hfs_file_read, /* read */
38 hfs_file_write, /* write */
39 NULL, /* readdir - bad */
40 NULL, /* select - default */
41 NULL, /* ioctl - default */
42 generic_file_mmap, /* mmap */
43 NULL, /* open */
44 NULL, /* flush */
45 NULL, /* release */
46 file_fsync, /* fsync - default */
47 NULL, /* fasync - default */
48 NULL, /* check_media_change - none */
49 NULL, /* revalidate - none */
50 NULL /* lock - none */
53 struct inode_operations hfs_file_inode_operations = {
54 &hfs_file_operations, /* default file operations */
55 NULL, /* create */
56 NULL, /* lookup */
57 NULL, /* link */
58 NULL, /* unlink */
59 NULL, /* symlink */
60 NULL, /* mkdir */
61 NULL, /* rmdir */
62 NULL, /* mknod */
63 NULL, /* rename */
64 NULL, /* readlink */
65 NULL, /* follow_link */
66 generic_readpage, /* readpage */
67 NULL, /* writepage */
68 hfs_bmap, /* bmap */
69 hfs_file_truncate, /* truncate */
70 NULL, /* permission */
71 NULL, /* smap */
72 NULL, /* updatepage */
73 NULL /* revalidate */
76 /*================ Variable-like macros ================*/
78 /* maximum number of blocks to try to read in at once */
79 #define NBUF 32
81 /*================ File-local functions ================*/
84 * hfs_getblk()
86 * Given an hfs_fork and a block number return the buffer_head for
87 * that block from the fork. If 'create' is non-zero then allocate
88 * the necessary block(s) to the fork.
90 struct buffer_head *hfs_getblk(struct hfs_fork *fork, int block, int create)
92 int tmp;
93 kdev_t dev = fork->entry->mdb->sys_mdb->s_dev;
95 tmp = hfs_extent_map(fork, block, create);
97 if (create) {
98 /* If writing the block, then we have exclusive access
99 to the file until we return, so it can't have moved.
101 if (tmp) {
102 hfs_cat_mark_dirty(fork->entry);
103 return getblk(dev, tmp, HFS_SECTOR_SIZE);
105 return NULL;
106 } else {
107 /* If reading the block, then retry since the
108 location on disk could have changed while
109 we waited on the I/O in getblk to complete.
111 do {
112 struct buffer_head *bh =
113 getblk(dev, tmp, HFS_SECTOR_SIZE);
114 int tmp2 = hfs_extent_map(fork, block, 0);
116 if (tmp2 == tmp) {
117 return bh;
118 } else {
119 /* The block moved or no longer exists. */
120 brelse(bh);
121 tmp = tmp2;
123 } while (tmp != 0);
125 /* The block no longer exists. */
126 return NULL;
131 * hfs_bmap()
133 * This is the bmap() field in the inode_operations structure for
134 * "regular" (non-header) files. The purpose is to translate an inode
135 * and a block number within the corresponding file into a physical
136 * block number. This function just calls hfs_extent_map() to do the
137 * real work.
139 static int hfs_bmap(struct inode * inode, int block)
141 return hfs_extent_map(HFS_I(inode)->fork, block, 0);
145 * hfs_file_read()
147 * This is the read field in the inode_operations structure for
148 * "regular" (non-header) files. The purpose is to transfer up to
149 * 'count' bytes from the file corresponding to 'inode', beginning at
150 * 'filp->offset' bytes into the file. The data is transfered to
151 * user-space at the address 'buf'. Returns the number of bytes
152 * successfully transfered. This function checks the arguments, does
153 * some setup and then calls hfs_do_read() to do the actual transfer.
155 static hfs_rwret_t hfs_file_read(struct file * filp, char * buf,
156 hfs_rwarg_t count, loff_t *ppos)
158 struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
159 hfs_s32 read, left, pos, size;
161 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
162 hfs_warn("hfs_file_read: mode = %07o\n",inode->i_mode);
163 return -EINVAL;
165 pos = *ppos;
166 if (pos >= HFS_FORK_MAX) {
167 return 0;
169 size = inode->i_size;
170 if (pos > size) {
171 left = 0;
172 } else {
173 left = size - pos;
175 if (left > count) {
176 left = count;
178 if (left <= 0) {
179 return 0;
181 if ((read = hfs_do_read(inode, HFS_I(inode)->fork, pos,
182 buf, left, filp->f_reada != 0)) > 0) {
183 *ppos += read;
184 filp->f_reada = 1;
187 return read;
191 * hfs_file_write()
193 * This is the write() entry in the file_operations structure for
194 * "regular" files. The purpose is to transfer up to 'count' bytes
195 * to the file corresponding to 'inode' beginning at offset
196 * 'file->f_pos' from user-space at the address 'buf'. The return
197 * value is the number of bytes actually transferred.
199 static hfs_rwret_t hfs_file_write(struct file * filp, const char * buf,
200 hfs_rwarg_t count, loff_t *ppos)
202 struct inode *inode = filp->f_dentry->d_inode;
203 struct hfs_fork *fork = HFS_I(inode)->fork;
204 hfs_s32 written, pos;
206 if (!S_ISREG(inode->i_mode)) {
207 hfs_warn("hfs_file_write: mode = %07o\n", inode->i_mode);
208 return -EINVAL;
211 pos = (filp->f_flags & O_APPEND) ? inode->i_size : *ppos;
213 if (pos >= HFS_FORK_MAX) {
214 return 0;
216 if (count > HFS_FORK_MAX) {
217 count = HFS_FORK_MAX;
219 if ((written = hfs_do_write(inode, fork, pos, buf, count)) > 0)
220 pos += written;
222 *ppos = pos;
223 if (*ppos > inode->i_size)
224 inode->i_size = *ppos;
226 return written;
230 * hfs_file_truncate()
232 * This is the truncate() entry in the file_operations structure for
233 * "regular" files. The purpose is to change the length of the file
234 * corresponding to the given inode. Changes can either lengthen or
235 * shorten the file.
237 static void hfs_file_truncate(struct inode * inode)
239 /*struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;*/
240 struct hfs_fork *fork = HFS_I(inode)->fork;
242 fork->lsize = inode->i_size;
243 hfs_extent_adj(fork);
244 hfs_cat_mark_dirty(HFS_I(inode)->entry);
246 inode->i_size = fork->lsize;
247 inode->i_blocks = fork->psize;
251 * xlate_to_user()
253 * Like copy_to_user() while translating CR->NL.
255 static inline void xlate_to_user(char *buf, const char *data, int count)
257 char ch;
259 while (count--) {
260 ch = *(data++);
261 put_user((ch == '\r') ? '\n' : ch, buf++);
266 * xlate_from_user()
268 * Like copy_from_user() while translating NL->CR;
270 static inline void xlate_from_user(char *data, const char *buf, int count)
272 count -= copy_from_user(data, buf, count);
273 while (count--) {
274 if (*data == '\n') {
275 *data = '\r';
277 ++data;
281 /*================ Global functions ================*/
284 * hfs_do_read()
286 * This function transfers actual data from disk to user-space memory,
287 * returning the number of bytes successfully transfered. 'fork' tells
288 * which file on the disk to read from. 'pos' gives the offset into
289 * the Linux file at which to begin the transfer. Note that this will
290 * differ from 'filp->offset' in the case of an AppleDouble header file
291 * due to the block of metadata at the beginning of the file, which has
292 * no corresponding place in the HFS file. 'count' tells how many
293 * bytes to transfer. 'buf' gives an address in user-space to transfer
294 * the data to.
296 * This is based on Linus's minix_file_read().
297 * It has been changed to take into account that HFS files have no holes.
299 hfs_s32 hfs_do_read(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_fork * fork, hfs_u32 pos,
300 char * buf, hfs_u32 count, int reada)
302 kdev_t dev = inode->i_dev;
303 hfs_s32 size, chars, offset, block, blocks, read = 0;
304 int bhrequest, uptodate;
305 int convert = HFS_I(inode)->convert;
306 struct buffer_head ** bhb, ** bhe;
307 struct buffer_head * bhreq[NBUF];
308 struct buffer_head * buflist[NBUF];
310 /* split 'pos' in to block and (byte) offset components */
311 block = pos >> HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS;
312 offset = pos & (HFS_SECTOR_SIZE-1);
314 /* compute the logical size of the fork in blocks */
315 size = (fork->lsize + (HFS_SECTOR_SIZE-1)) >> HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS;
317 /* compute the number of physical blocks to be transferred */
318 blocks = (count+offset+HFS_SECTOR_SIZE-1) >> HFS_SECTOR_SIZE_BITS;
320 bhb = bhe = buflist;
321 if (reada) {
322 if (blocks < read_ahead[MAJOR(dev)] / (HFS_SECTOR_SIZE>>9)) {
323 blocks = read_ahead[MAJOR(dev)] / (HFS_SECTOR_SIZE>>9);
325 if (block + blocks > size) {
326 blocks = size - block;
330 /* We do this in a two stage process. We first try and
331 request as many blocks as we can, then we wait for the
332 first one to complete, and then we try and wrap up as many
333 as are actually done.
335 This routine is optimized to make maximum use of the
336 various buffers and caches. */
338 do {
339 bhrequest = 0;
340 uptodate = 1;
341 while (blocks) {
342 --blocks;
343 *bhb = hfs_getblk(fork, block++, 0);
345 if (!(*bhb)) {
346 /* Since there are no holes in HFS files
347 we must have encountered an error.
348 So, stop adding blocks to the queue. */
349 blocks = 0;
350 break;
353 if (!buffer_uptodate(*bhb)) {
354 uptodate = 0;
355 bhreq[bhrequest++] = *bhb;
358 if (++bhb == &buflist[NBUF]) {
359 bhb = buflist;
362 /* If the block we have on hand is uptodate,
363 go ahead and complete processing. */
364 if (uptodate) {
365 break;
367 if (bhb == bhe) {
368 break;
372 /* If the only block in the queue is bad then quit */
373 if (!(*bhe)) {
374 break;
377 /* Now request them all */
378 if (bhrequest) {
379 ll_rw_block(READ, bhrequest, bhreq);
382 do { /* Finish off all I/O that has actually completed */
383 char *p;
385 wait_on_buffer(*bhe);
387 if (!buffer_uptodate(*bhe)) {
388 /* read error? */
389 brelse(*bhe);
390 if (++bhe == &buflist[NBUF]) {
391 bhe = buflist;
393 count = 0;
394 break;
397 if (count < HFS_SECTOR_SIZE - offset) {
398 chars = count;
399 } else {
400 chars = HFS_SECTOR_SIZE - offset;
402 p = (*bhe)->b_data + offset;
403 if (convert) {
404 xlate_to_user(buf, p, chars);
405 } else {
406 chars -= copy_to_user(buf, p, chars);
408 brelse(*bhe);
409 count -= chars;
410 buf += chars;
411 read += chars;
412 offset = 0;
413 if (++bhe == &buflist[NBUF]) {
414 bhe = buflist;
416 } while (count && (bhe != bhb) && !buffer_locked(*bhe));
417 } while (count);
419 /* Release the read-ahead blocks */
420 while (bhe != bhb) {
421 brelse(*bhe);
422 if (++bhe == &buflist[NBUF]) {
423 bhe = buflist;
426 if (!read) {
427 return -EIO;
429 return read;
433 * hfs_do_write()
435 * This function transfers actual data from user-space memory to disk,
436 * returning the number of bytes successfully transfered. 'fork' tells
437 * which file on the disk to write to. 'pos' gives the offset into
438 * the Linux file at which to begin the transfer. Note that this will
439 * differ from 'filp->offset' in the case of an AppleDouble header file
440 * due to the block of metadata at the beginning of the file, which has
441 * no corresponding place in the HFS file. 'count' tells how many
442 * bytes to transfer. 'buf' gives an address in user-space to transfer
443 * the data from.
445 * This is just a minor edit of Linus's minix_file_write().
447 hfs_s32 hfs_do_write(struct inode *inode, struct hfs_fork * fork, hfs_u32 pos,
448 const char * buf, hfs_u32 count)
450 hfs_s32 written, c;
451 struct buffer_head * bh;
452 char * p;
453 int convert = HFS_I(inode)->convert;
455 written = 0;
456 while (written < count) {
457 bh = hfs_getblk(fork, pos/HFS_SECTOR_SIZE, 1);
458 if (!bh) {
459 if (!written) {
460 written = -ENOSPC;
462 break;
464 c = HFS_SECTOR_SIZE - (pos % HFS_SECTOR_SIZE);
465 if (c > count - written) {
466 c = count - written;
468 if (c != HFS_SECTOR_SIZE && !buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
469 ll_rw_block(READ, 1, &bh);
470 wait_on_buffer(bh);
471 if (!buffer_uptodate(bh)) {
472 brelse(bh);
473 if (!written) {
474 written = -EIO;
476 break;
479 p = (pos % HFS_SECTOR_SIZE) + bh->b_data;
480 if (convert) {
481 xlate_from_user(p, buf, c);
482 } else {
483 c -= copy_from_user(p, buf, c);
485 update_vm_cache(inode,pos,p,c);
486 pos += c;
487 written += c;
488 buf += c;
489 mark_buffer_uptodate(bh, 1);
490 mark_buffer_dirty(bh, 0);
491 brelse(bh);
493 if (written > 0) {
494 struct hfs_cat_entry *entry = fork->entry;
496 inode->i_mtime = inode->i_ctime = CURRENT_TIME;
497 if (pos > fork->lsize) {
498 fork->lsize = pos;
500 entry->modify_date = hfs_u_to_mtime(CURRENT_TIME);
501 hfs_cat_mark_dirty(entry);
503 return written;
507 * hfs_file_fix_mode()
509 * Fixes up the permissions on a file after changing the write-inhibit bit.
511 void hfs_file_fix_mode(struct hfs_cat_entry *entry)
513 struct dentry **de = entry->sys_entry;
514 int i;
516 if (entry->u.file.flags & HFS_FIL_LOCK) {
517 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
518 if (de[i]) {
519 de[i]->d_inode->i_mode &= ~S_IWUGO;
522 } else {
523 for (i = 0; i < 4; ++i) {
524 if (de[i]) {
525 struct inode *inode = de[i]->d_inode;
526 inode->i_mode |= S_IWUGO;
527 inode->i_mode &=
528 ~HFS_SB(inode->i_sb)->s_umask;