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[davej-history.git] / drivers / block / ide-floppy.c
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1 /*
2 * linux/drivers/block/ide-floppy.c Version 0.8 Dec 7, 1997
4 * Copyright (C) 1996, 1997 Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
5 */
7 /*
8 * IDE ATAPI floppy driver.
10 * The driver currently doesn't have any fancy features, just the bare
11 * minimum read/write support.
13 * Many thanks to Lode Leroy <Lode.Leroy@www.ibase.be>, who tested so many
14 * ALPHA patches to this driver on an EASYSTOR LS-120 ATAPI floppy drive.
16 * Ver 0.1 Oct 17 96 Initial test version, mostly based on ide-tape.c.
17 * Ver 0.2 Oct 31 96 Minor changes.
18 * Ver 0.3 Dec 2 96 Fixed error recovery bug.
19 * Ver 0.4 Jan 26 97 Add support for the HDIO_GETGEO ioctl.
20 * Ver 0.5 Feb 21 97 Add partitions support.
21 * Use the minimum of the LBA and CHS capacities.
22 * Avoid hwgroup->rq == NULL on the last irq.
23 * Fix potential null dereferencing with DEBUG_LOG.
24 * Ver 0.8 Dec 7 97 Increase irq timeout from 10 to 50 seconds.
25 * Add media write-protect detection.
26 * Issue START command only if TEST UNIT READY fails.
27 * Add work-around for IOMEGA ZIP revision 21.D.
28 * Remove idefloppy_get_capabilities().
31 #define IDEFLOPPY_VERSION "0.8"
33 #include <linux/config.h>
34 #include <linux/module.h>
35 #include <linux/types.h>
36 #include <linux/string.h>
37 #include <linux/kernel.h>
38 #include <linux/delay.h>
39 #include <linux/timer.h>
40 #include <linux/mm.h>
41 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
42 #include <linux/major.h>
43 #include <linux/errno.h>
44 #include <linux/genhd.h>
45 #include <linux/malloc.h>
46 #include <linux/cdrom.h>
47 #include <linux/ide.h>
49 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
50 #include <asm/irq.h>
51 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
52 #include <asm/io.h>
53 #include <asm/unaligned.h>
54 #include <asm/bitops.h>
57 * The following are used to debug the driver.
59 #define IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG 0
60 #define IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_INFO 0
61 #define IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_BUGS 1
64 * Some drives require a longer irq timeout.
66 #define IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD (5 * WAIT_CMD)
69 * After each failed packet command we issue a request sense command
70 * and retry the packet command IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES times.
72 #define IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES 3
75 * With each packet command, we allocate a buffer of
76 * IDEFLOPPY_PC_BUFFER_SIZE bytes.
78 #define IDEFLOPPY_PC_BUFFER_SIZE 256
81 * In various places in the driver, we need to allocate storage
82 * for packet commands and requests, which will remain valid while
83 * we leave the driver to wait for an interrupt or a timeout event.
85 #define IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK (10 + IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES)
88 * Our view of a packet command.
90 typedef struct idefloppy_packet_command_s {
91 u8 c[12]; /* Actual packet bytes */
92 int retries; /* On each retry, we increment retries */
93 int error; /* Error code */
94 int request_transfer; /* Bytes to transfer */
95 int actually_transferred; /* Bytes actually transferred */
96 int buffer_size; /* Size of our data buffer */
97 char *b_data; /* Pointer which runs on the buffers */
98 int b_count; /* Missing/Available data on the current buffer */
99 struct request *rq; /* The corresponding request */
100 byte *buffer; /* Data buffer */
101 byte *current_position; /* Pointer into the above buffer */
102 void (*callback) (ide_drive_t *); /* Called when this packet command is completed */
103 byte pc_buffer[IDEFLOPPY_PC_BUFFER_SIZE]; /* Temporary buffer */
104 unsigned int flags; /* Status/Action bit flags */
105 } idefloppy_pc_t;
108 * Packet command flag bits.
110 #define PC_ABORT 0 /* Set when an error is considered normal - We won't retry */
111 #define PC_DMA_RECOMMENDED 2 /* 1 when we prefer to use DMA if possible */
112 #define PC_DMA_IN_PROGRESS 3 /* 1 while DMA in progress */
113 #define PC_DMA_ERROR 4 /* 1 when encountered problem during DMA */
114 #define PC_WRITING 5 /* Data direction */
117 * Removable Block Access Capabilities Page
119 typedef struct {
120 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
121 unsigned page_code :6; /* Page code - Should be 0x1b */
122 unsigned reserved1_6 :1; /* Reserved */
123 unsigned ps :1; /* Should be 0 */
124 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
125 unsigned ps :1; /* Should be 0 */
126 unsigned reserved1_6 :1; /* Reserved */
127 unsigned page_code :6; /* Page code - Should be 0x1b */
128 #else
129 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
130 #endif
131 u8 page_length; /* Page Length - Should be 0xa */
132 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
133 unsigned reserved2 :6;
134 unsigned srfp :1; /* Supports reporting progress of format */
135 unsigned sflp :1; /* System floppy type device */
136 unsigned tlun :3; /* Total logical units supported by the device */
137 unsigned reserved3 :3;
138 unsigned sml :1; /* Single / Multiple lun supported */
139 unsigned ncd :1; /* Non cd optical device */
140 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
141 unsigned sflp :1; /* System floppy type device */
142 unsigned srfp :1; /* Supports reporting progress of format */
143 unsigned reserved2 :6;
144 unsigned ncd :1; /* Non cd optical device */
145 unsigned sml :1; /* Single / Multiple lun supported */
146 unsigned reserved3 :3;
147 unsigned tlun :3; /* Total logical units supported by the device */
148 #else
149 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
150 #endif
151 u8 reserved[8];
152 } idefloppy_capabilities_page_t;
155 * Flexible disk page.
157 typedef struct {
158 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
159 unsigned page_code :6; /* Page code - Should be 0x5 */
160 unsigned reserved1_6 :1; /* Reserved */
161 unsigned ps :1; /* The device is capable of saving the page */
162 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
163 unsigned ps :1; /* The device is capable of saving the page */
164 unsigned reserved1_6 :1; /* Reserved */
165 unsigned page_code :6; /* Page code - Should be 0x5 */
166 #else
167 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
168 #endif
169 u8 page_length; /* Page Length - Should be 0x1e */
170 u16 transfer_rate; /* In kilobits per second */
171 u8 heads, sectors; /* Number of heads, Number of sectors per track */
172 u16 sector_size; /* Byes per sector */
173 u16 cyls; /* Number of cylinders */
174 u8 reserved10[10];
175 u8 motor_delay; /* Motor off delay */
176 u8 reserved21[7];
177 u16 rpm; /* Rotations per minute */
178 u8 reserved30[2];
179 } idefloppy_flexible_disk_page_t;
182 * Format capacity
184 typedef struct {
185 u8 reserved[3];
186 u8 length; /* Length of the following descriptors in bytes */
187 } idefloppy_capacity_header_t;
189 typedef struct {
190 u32 blocks; /* Number of blocks */
191 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
192 unsigned dc :2; /* Descriptor Code */
193 unsigned reserved :6;
194 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
195 unsigned reserved :6;
196 unsigned dc :2; /* Descriptor Code */
197 #else
198 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
199 #endif
200 u8 length_msb; /* Block Length (MSB)*/
201 u16 length; /* Block Length */
202 } idefloppy_capacity_descriptor_t;
204 #define CAPACITY_INVALID 0x00
205 #define CAPACITY_UNFORMATTED 0x01
206 #define CAPACITY_CURRENT 0x02
207 #define CAPACITY_NO_CARTRIDGE 0x03
210 * Most of our global data which we need to save even as we leave the
211 * driver due to an interrupt or a timer event is stored in a variable
212 * of type idefloppy_floppy_t, defined below.
214 typedef struct {
215 ide_drive_t *drive;
217 idefloppy_pc_t *pc; /* Current packet command */
218 idefloppy_pc_t *failed_pc; /* Last failed packet command */
219 idefloppy_pc_t pc_stack[IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK];/* Packet command stack */
220 int pc_stack_index; /* Next free packet command storage space */
221 struct request rq_stack[IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK];
222 int rq_stack_index; /* We implement a circular array */
225 * Last error information
227 byte sense_key, asc, ascq;
230 * Device information
232 int blocks, block_size, bs_factor; /* Current format */
233 idefloppy_capacity_descriptor_t capacity; /* Last format capacity */
234 idefloppy_flexible_disk_page_t flexible_disk_page; /* Copy of the flexible disk page */
235 int wp; /* Write protect */
237 unsigned int flags; /* Status/Action flags */
238 } idefloppy_floppy_t;
241 * Floppy flag bits values.
243 #define IDEFLOPPY_DRQ_INTERRUPT 0 /* DRQ interrupt device */
244 #define IDEFLOPPY_MEDIA_CHANGED 1 /* Media may have changed */
245 #define IDEFLOPPY_USE_READ12 2 /* Use READ12/WRITE12 or READ10/WRITE10 */
248 * ATAPI floppy drive packet commands
250 #define IDEFLOPPY_FORMAT_UNIT_CMD 0x04
251 #define IDEFLOPPY_INQUIRY_CMD 0x12
252 #define IDEFLOPPY_MODE_SELECT_CMD 0x55
253 #define IDEFLOPPY_MODE_SENSE_CMD 0x5a
254 #define IDEFLOPPY_READ10_CMD 0x28
255 #define IDEFLOPPY_READ12_CMD 0xa8
256 #define IDEFLOPPY_READ_CAPACITY_CMD 0x23
257 #define IDEFLOPPY_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD 0x03
258 #define IDEFLOPPY_PREVENT_REMOVAL_CMD 0x1e
259 #define IDEFLOPPY_SEEK_CMD 0x2b
260 #define IDEFLOPPY_START_STOP_CMD 0x1b
261 #define IDEFLOPPY_TEST_UNIT_READY_CMD 0x00
262 #define IDEFLOPPY_VERIFY_CMD 0x2f
263 #define IDEFLOPPY_WRITE10_CMD 0x2a
264 #define IDEFLOPPY_WRITE12_CMD 0xaa
265 #define IDEFLOPPY_WRITE_VERIFY_CMD 0x2e
268 * Defines for the mode sense command
270 #define MODE_SENSE_CURRENT 0x00
271 #define MODE_SENSE_CHANGEABLE 0x01
272 #define MODE_SENSE_DEFAULT 0x02
273 #define MODE_SENSE_SAVED 0x03
276 * Special requests for our block device strategy routine.
278 #define IDEFLOPPY_FIRST_RQ 90
281 * IDEFLOPPY_PC_RQ is used to queue a packet command in the request queue.
283 #define IDEFLOPPY_PC_RQ 90
285 #define IDEFLOPPY_LAST_RQ 90
288 * A macro which can be used to check if a given request command
289 * originated in the driver or in the buffer cache layer.
291 #define IDEFLOPPY_RQ_CMD(cmd) ((cmd >= IDEFLOPPY_FIRST_RQ) && (cmd <= IDEFLOPPY_LAST_RQ))
294 * Error codes which are returned in rq->errors to the higher part
295 * of the driver.
297 #define IDEFLOPPY_ERROR_GENERAL 101
300 * The ATAPI Status Register.
302 typedef union {
303 unsigned all :8;
304 struct {
305 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
306 unsigned check :1; /* Error occurred */
307 unsigned idx :1; /* Reserved */
308 unsigned corr :1; /* Correctable error occurred */
309 unsigned drq :1; /* Data is request by the device */
310 unsigned dsc :1; /* Media access command finished */
311 unsigned reserved5 :1; /* Reserved */
312 unsigned drdy :1; /* Ignored for ATAPI commands (ready to accept ATA command) */
313 unsigned bsy :1; /* The device has access to the command block */
314 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
315 unsigned bsy :1; /* The device has access to the command block */
316 unsigned drdy :1; /* Ignored for ATAPI commands (ready to accept ATA command) */
317 unsigned reserved5 :1; /* Reserved */
318 unsigned dsc :1; /* Media access command finished */
319 unsigned drq :1; /* Data is request by the device */
320 unsigned corr :1; /* Correctable error occurred */
321 unsigned idx :1; /* Reserved */
322 unsigned check :1; /* Error occurred */
323 #else
324 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
325 #endif
326 } b;
327 } idefloppy_status_reg_t;
330 * The ATAPI error register.
332 typedef union {
333 unsigned all :8;
334 struct {
335 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
336 unsigned ili :1; /* Illegal Length Indication */
337 unsigned eom :1; /* End Of Media Detected */
338 unsigned abrt :1; /* Aborted command - As defined by ATA */
339 unsigned mcr :1; /* Media Change Requested - As defined by ATA */
340 unsigned sense_key :4; /* Sense key of the last failed packet command */
341 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
342 unsigned sense_key :4; /* Sense key of the last failed packet command */
343 unsigned mcr :1; /* Media Change Requested - As defined by ATA */
344 unsigned abrt :1; /* Aborted command - As defined by ATA */
345 unsigned eom :1; /* End Of Media Detected */
346 unsigned ili :1; /* Illegal Length Indication */
347 #else
348 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
349 #endif
350 } b;
351 } idefloppy_error_reg_t;
354 * ATAPI Feature Register
356 typedef union {
357 unsigned all :8;
358 struct {
359 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
360 unsigned dma :1; /* Using DMA or PIO */
361 unsigned reserved321 :3; /* Reserved */
362 unsigned reserved654 :3; /* Reserved (Tag Type) */
363 unsigned reserved7 :1; /* Reserved */
364 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
365 unsigned reserved7 :1; /* Reserved */
366 unsigned reserved654 :3; /* Reserved (Tag Type) */
367 unsigned reserved321 :3; /* Reserved */
368 unsigned dma :1; /* Using DMA or PIO */
369 #else
370 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
371 #endif
372 } b;
373 } idefloppy_feature_reg_t;
376 * ATAPI Byte Count Register.
378 typedef union {
379 unsigned all :16;
380 struct {
381 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
382 unsigned low :8; /* LSB */
383 unsigned high :8; /* MSB */
384 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
385 unsigned high :8; /* MSB */
386 unsigned low :8; /* LSB */
387 #else
388 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
389 #endif
390 } b;
391 } idefloppy_bcount_reg_t;
394 * ATAPI Interrupt Reason Register.
396 typedef union {
397 unsigned all :8;
398 struct {
399 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
400 unsigned cod :1; /* Information transferred is command (1) or data (0) */
401 unsigned io :1; /* The device requests us to read (1) or write (0) */
402 unsigned reserved :6; /* Reserved */
403 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
404 unsigned reserved :6; /* Reserved */
405 unsigned io :1; /* The device requests us to read (1) or write (0) */
406 unsigned cod :1; /* Information transferred is command (1) or data (0) */
407 #else
408 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
409 #endif
410 } b;
411 } idefloppy_ireason_reg_t;
414 * ATAPI floppy Drive Select Register
416 typedef union {
417 unsigned all :8;
418 struct {
419 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
420 unsigned sam_lun :3; /* Logical unit number */
421 unsigned reserved3 :1; /* Reserved */
422 unsigned drv :1; /* The responding drive will be drive 0 (0) or drive 1 (1) */
423 unsigned one5 :1; /* Should be set to 1 */
424 unsigned reserved6 :1; /* Reserved */
425 unsigned one7 :1; /* Should be set to 1 */
426 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
427 unsigned one7 :1; /* Should be set to 1 */
428 unsigned reserved6 :1; /* Reserved */
429 unsigned one5 :1; /* Should be set to 1 */
430 unsigned drv :1; /* The responding drive will be drive 0 (0) or drive 1 (1) */
431 unsigned reserved3 :1; /* Reserved */
432 unsigned sam_lun :3; /* Logical unit number */
433 #else
434 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
435 #endif
436 } b;
437 } idefloppy_drivesel_reg_t;
440 * ATAPI Device Control Register
442 typedef union {
443 unsigned all :8;
444 struct {
445 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
446 unsigned zero0 :1; /* Should be set to zero */
447 unsigned nien :1; /* Device interrupt is disabled (1) or enabled (0) */
448 unsigned srst :1; /* ATA software reset. ATAPI devices should use the new ATAPI srst. */
449 unsigned one3 :1; /* Should be set to 1 */
450 unsigned reserved4567 :4; /* Reserved */
451 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
452 unsigned reserved4567 :4; /* Reserved */
453 unsigned one3 :1; /* Should be set to 1 */
454 unsigned srst :1; /* ATA software reset. ATAPI devices should use the new ATAPI srst. */
455 unsigned nien :1; /* Device interrupt is disabled (1) or enabled (0) */
456 unsigned zero0 :1; /* Should be set to zero */
457 #else
458 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
459 #endif
460 } b;
461 } idefloppy_control_reg_t;
464 * The following is used to format the general configuration word of
465 * the ATAPI IDENTIFY DEVICE command.
467 struct idefloppy_id_gcw {
468 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
469 unsigned packet_size :2; /* Packet Size */
470 unsigned reserved234 :3; /* Reserved */
471 unsigned drq_type :2; /* Command packet DRQ type */
472 unsigned removable :1; /* Removable media */
473 unsigned device_type :5; /* Device type */
474 unsigned reserved13 :1; /* Reserved */
475 unsigned protocol :2; /* Protocol type */
476 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
477 unsigned protocol :2; /* Protocol type */
478 unsigned reserved13 :1; /* Reserved */
479 unsigned device_type :5; /* Device type */
480 unsigned removable :1; /* Removable media */
481 unsigned drq_type :2; /* Command packet DRQ type */
482 unsigned reserved234 :3; /* Reserved */
483 unsigned packet_size :2; /* Packet Size */
484 #else
485 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
486 #endif
490 * INQUIRY packet command - Data Format
492 typedef struct {
493 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
494 unsigned device_type :5; /* Peripheral Device Type */
495 unsigned reserved0_765 :3; /* Peripheral Qualifier - Reserved */
496 unsigned reserved1_6t0 :7; /* Reserved */
497 unsigned rmb :1; /* Removable Medium Bit */
498 unsigned ansi_version :3; /* ANSI Version */
499 unsigned ecma_version :3; /* ECMA Version */
500 unsigned iso_version :2; /* ISO Version */
501 unsigned response_format :4; /* Response Data Format */
502 unsigned reserved3_45 :2; /* Reserved */
503 unsigned reserved3_6 :1; /* TrmIOP - Reserved */
504 unsigned reserved3_7 :1; /* AENC - Reserved */
505 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
506 unsigned reserved0_765 :3; /* Peripheral Qualifier - Reserved */
507 unsigned device_type :5; /* Peripheral Device Type */
508 unsigned rmb :1; /* Removable Medium Bit */
509 unsigned reserved1_6t0 :7; /* Reserved */
510 unsigned iso_version :2; /* ISO Version */
511 unsigned ecma_version :3; /* ECMA Version */
512 unsigned ansi_version :3; /* ANSI Version */
513 unsigned reserved3_7 :1; /* AENC - Reserved */
514 unsigned reserved3_6 :1; /* TrmIOP - Reserved */
515 unsigned reserved3_45 :2; /* Reserved */
516 unsigned response_format :4; /* Response Data Format */
517 #else
518 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
519 #endif
520 u8 additional_length; /* Additional Length (total_length-4) */
521 u8 rsv5, rsv6, rsv7; /* Reserved */
522 u8 vendor_id[8]; /* Vendor Identification */
523 u8 product_id[16]; /* Product Identification */
524 u8 revision_level[4]; /* Revision Level */
525 u8 vendor_specific[20]; /* Vendor Specific - Optional */
526 u8 reserved56t95[40]; /* Reserved - Optional */
527 /* Additional information may be returned */
528 } idefloppy_inquiry_result_t;
531 * REQUEST SENSE packet command result - Data Format.
533 typedef struct {
534 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
535 unsigned error_code :7; /* Current error (0x70) */
536 unsigned valid :1; /* The information field conforms to SFF-8070i */
537 u8 reserved1 :8; /* Reserved */
538 unsigned sense_key :4; /* Sense Key */
539 unsigned reserved2_4 :1; /* Reserved */
540 unsigned ili :1; /* Incorrect Length Indicator */
541 unsigned reserved2_67 :2;
542 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
543 unsigned valid :1; /* The information field conforms to SFF-8070i */
544 unsigned error_code :7; /* Current error (0x70) */
545 u8 reserved1 :8; /* Reserved */
546 unsigned reserved2_67 :2;
547 unsigned ili :1; /* Incorrect Length Indicator */
548 unsigned reserved2_4 :1; /* Reserved */
549 unsigned sense_key :4; /* Sense Key */
550 #else
551 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
552 #endif
553 u32 information __attribute__ ((packed));
554 u8 asl; /* Additional sense length (n-7) */
555 u32 command_specific; /* Additional command specific information */
556 u8 asc; /* Additional Sense Code */
557 u8 ascq; /* Additional Sense Code Qualifier */
558 u8 replaceable_unit_code; /* Field Replaceable Unit Code */
559 u8 reserved[3];
560 u8 pad[2]; /* Padding to 20 bytes */
561 } idefloppy_request_sense_result_t;
564 * Pages of the SELECT SENSE / MODE SENSE packet commands.
566 #define IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE 0x1b
567 #define IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE 0x05
570 * Mode Parameter Header for the MODE SENSE packet command
572 typedef struct {
573 u16 mode_data_length; /* Length of the following data transfer */
574 u8 medium_type; /* Medium Type */
575 #if defined(__LITTLE_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
576 unsigned reserved3 :7;
577 unsigned wp :1; /* Write protect */
578 #elif defined(__BIG_ENDIAN_BITFIELD)
579 unsigned wp :1; /* Write protect */
580 unsigned reserved3 :7;
581 #else
582 #error "Bitfield endianness not defined! Check your byteorder.h"
583 #endif
584 u8 reserved[4];
585 } idefloppy_mode_parameter_header_t;
587 #define IDEFLOPPY_MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b) ? (a):(b))
588 #define IDEFLOPPY_MAX(a,b) ((a)>(b) ? (a):(b))
591 * Too bad. The drive wants to send us data which we are not ready to accept.
592 * Just throw it away.
594 static void idefloppy_discard_data (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int bcount)
596 while (bcount--)
597 IN_BYTE (IDE_DATA_REG);
600 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_BUGS
601 static void idefloppy_write_zeros (ide_drive_t *drive, unsigned int bcount)
603 while (bcount--)
604 OUT_BYTE (0, IDE_DATA_REG);
606 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_BUGS */
609 * idefloppy_end_request is used to finish servicing a request.
611 * For read/write requests, we will call ide_end_request to pass to the
612 * next buffer.
614 static void idefloppy_end_request (byte uptodate, ide_hwgroup_t *hwgroup)
616 ide_drive_t *drive = hwgroup->drive;
617 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
618 struct request *rq = hwgroup->rq;
619 int error;
621 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
622 printk (KERN_INFO "Reached idefloppy_end_request\n");
623 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
625 switch (uptodate) {
626 case 0: error = IDEFLOPPY_ERROR_GENERAL; break;
627 case 1: error = 0; break;
628 default: error = uptodate;
630 if (error)
631 floppy->failed_pc = NULL;
632 /* Why does this happen? */
633 if (!rq)
634 return;
635 if (!IDEFLOPPY_RQ_CMD (rq->cmd)) {
636 ide_end_request (uptodate, hwgroup);
637 return;
639 rq->errors = error;
640 ide_end_drive_cmd (drive, 0, 0);
643 static void idefloppy_input_buffers (ide_drive_t *drive, idefloppy_pc_t *pc, unsigned int bcount)
645 struct request *rq = pc->rq;
646 struct buffer_head *bh = rq->bh;
647 int count;
649 while (bcount) {
650 if (pc->b_count == bh->b_size) {
651 rq->sector += rq->current_nr_sectors;
652 rq->nr_sectors -= rq->current_nr_sectors;
653 idefloppy_end_request (1, HWGROUP(drive));
654 if ((bh = rq->bh) != NULL)
655 pc->b_count = 0;
657 if (bh == NULL) {
658 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: bh == NULL in idefloppy_input_buffers, bcount == %d\n", drive->name, bcount);
659 idefloppy_discard_data (drive, bcount);
660 return;
662 count = IDEFLOPPY_MIN (bh->b_size - pc->b_count, bcount);
663 atapi_input_bytes (drive, bh->b_data + pc->b_count, count);
664 bcount -= count; pc->b_count += count;
668 static void idefloppy_output_buffers (ide_drive_t *drive, idefloppy_pc_t *pc, unsigned int bcount)
670 struct request *rq = pc->rq;
671 struct buffer_head *bh = rq->bh;
672 int count;
674 while (bcount) {
675 if (!pc->b_count) {
676 rq->sector += rq->current_nr_sectors;
677 rq->nr_sectors -= rq->current_nr_sectors;
678 idefloppy_end_request (1, HWGROUP(drive));
679 if ((bh = rq->bh) != NULL) {
680 pc->b_data = bh->b_data;
681 pc->b_count = bh->b_size;
684 if (bh == NULL) {
685 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: bh == NULL in idefloppy_output_buffers, bcount == %d\n", drive->name, bcount);
686 idefloppy_write_zeros (drive, bcount);
687 return;
689 count = IDEFLOPPY_MIN (pc->b_count, bcount);
690 atapi_output_bytes (drive, pc->b_data, count);
691 bcount -= count; pc->b_data += count; pc->b_count -= count;
695 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
696 static void idefloppy_update_buffers (ide_drive_t *drive, idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
698 struct request *rq = pc->rq;
699 struct buffer_head *bh = rq->bh;
701 while ((bh = rq->bh) != NULL)
702 idefloppy_end_request (1, HWGROUP(drive));
704 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
707 * idefloppy_queue_pc_head generates a new packet command request in front
708 * of the request queue, before the current request, so that it will be
709 * processed immediately, on the next pass through the driver.
711 static void idefloppy_queue_pc_head (ide_drive_t *drive,idefloppy_pc_t *pc,struct request *rq)
713 ide_init_drive_cmd (rq);
714 rq->buffer = (char *) pc;
715 rq->cmd = IDEFLOPPY_PC_RQ;
716 (void) ide_do_drive_cmd (drive, rq, ide_preempt);
719 static idefloppy_pc_t *idefloppy_next_pc_storage (ide_drive_t *drive)
721 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
723 if (floppy->pc_stack_index==IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK)
724 floppy->pc_stack_index=0;
725 return (&floppy->pc_stack[floppy->pc_stack_index++]);
728 static struct request *idefloppy_next_rq_storage (ide_drive_t *drive)
730 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
732 if (floppy->rq_stack_index==IDEFLOPPY_PC_STACK)
733 floppy->rq_stack_index=0;
734 return (&floppy->rq_stack[floppy->rq_stack_index++]);
738 * idefloppy_analyze_error is called on each failed packet command retry
739 * to analyze the request sense.
741 static void idefloppy_analyze_error (ide_drive_t *drive,idefloppy_request_sense_result_t *result)
743 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
745 floppy->sense_key = result->sense_key; floppy->asc = result->asc; floppy->ascq = result->ascq;
746 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
747 if (floppy->failed_pc)
748 printk (KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: pc = %x, sense key = %x, asc = %x, ascq = %x\n",floppy->failed_pc->c[0],result->sense_key,result->asc,result->ascq);
749 else
750 printk (KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: sense key = %x, asc = %x, ascq = %x\n",result->sense_key,result->asc,result->ascq);
751 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
754 static void idefloppy_request_sense_callback (ide_drive_t *drive)
756 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
758 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
759 printk (KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: Reached idefloppy_request_sense_callback\n");
760 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
761 if (!floppy->pc->error) {
762 idefloppy_analyze_error (drive,(idefloppy_request_sense_result_t *) floppy->pc->buffer);
763 idefloppy_end_request (1,HWGROUP (drive));
764 } else {
765 printk (KERN_ERR "Error in REQUEST SENSE itself - Aborting request!\n");
766 idefloppy_end_request (0,HWGROUP (drive));
771 * General packet command callback function.
773 static void idefloppy_pc_callback (ide_drive_t *drive)
775 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
777 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
778 printk (KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: Reached idefloppy_pc_callback\n");
779 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
781 idefloppy_end_request (floppy->pc->error ? 0:1, HWGROUP(drive));
785 * idefloppy_init_pc initializes a packet command.
787 static void idefloppy_init_pc (idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
789 memset (pc->c, 0, 12);
790 pc->retries = 0;
791 pc->flags = 0;
792 pc->request_transfer = 0;
793 pc->buffer = pc->pc_buffer;
794 pc->buffer_size = IDEFLOPPY_PC_BUFFER_SIZE;
795 pc->b_data = NULL;
796 pc->callback = &idefloppy_pc_callback;
799 static void idefloppy_create_request_sense_cmd (idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
801 idefloppy_init_pc (pc);
802 pc->c[0] = IDEFLOPPY_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD;
803 pc->c[4] = 255;
804 pc->request_transfer = 18;
805 pc->callback = &idefloppy_request_sense_callback;
809 * idefloppy_retry_pc is called when an error was detected during the
810 * last packet command. We queue a request sense packet command in
811 * the head of the request list.
813 static void idefloppy_retry_pc (ide_drive_t *drive)
815 idefloppy_pc_t *pc;
816 struct request *rq;
817 idefloppy_error_reg_t error;
819 error.all = IN_BYTE (IDE_ERROR_REG);
820 pc = idefloppy_next_pc_storage (drive);
821 rq = idefloppy_next_rq_storage (drive);
822 idefloppy_create_request_sense_cmd (pc);
823 idefloppy_queue_pc_head (drive, pc, rq);
827 * idefloppy_pc_intr is the usual interrupt handler which will be called
828 * during a packet command.
830 static void idefloppy_pc_intr (ide_drive_t *drive)
832 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
833 idefloppy_status_reg_t status;
834 idefloppy_bcount_reg_t bcount;
835 idefloppy_ireason_reg_t ireason;
836 idefloppy_pc_t *pc=floppy->pc;
837 struct request *rq = pc->rq;
838 unsigned int temp;
840 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
841 printk (KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: Reached idefloppy_pc_intr interrupt handler\n");
842 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
844 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
845 if (test_bit (PC_DMA_IN_PROGRESS, &pc->flags)) {
846 if (HWIF(drive)->dmaproc(ide_dma_end, drive)) {
847 set_bit (PC_DMA_ERROR, &pc->flags);
848 } else {
849 pc->actually_transferred=pc->request_transfer;
850 idefloppy_update_buffers (drive, pc);
852 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
853 printk (KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: DMA finished\n");
854 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
856 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
858 status.all = GET_STAT(); /* Clear the interrupt */
860 if (!status.b.drq) { /* No more interrupts */
861 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
862 printk (KERN_INFO "Packet command completed, %d bytes transferred\n", pc->actually_transferred);
863 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
864 clear_bit (PC_DMA_IN_PROGRESS, &pc->flags);
866 ide__sti(); /* local CPU only */
868 if (status.b.check || test_bit (PC_DMA_ERROR, &pc->flags)) { /* Error detected */
869 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
870 printk (KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: %s: I/O error\n",drive->name);
871 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
872 rq->errors++;
873 if (pc->c[0] == IDEFLOPPY_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD) {
874 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: I/O error in request sense command\n");
875 ide_do_reset (drive);
876 return;
878 idefloppy_retry_pc (drive); /* Retry operation */
879 return;
881 pc->error = 0;
882 if (floppy->failed_pc == pc)
883 floppy->failed_pc=NULL;
884 pc->callback(drive); /* Command finished - Call the callback function */
885 return;
887 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
888 if (test_and_clear_bit (PC_DMA_IN_PROGRESS, &pc->flags)) {
889 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: The floppy wants to issue more interrupts in DMA mode\n");
890 (void) HWIF(drive)->dmaproc(ide_dma_off, drive);
891 ide_do_reset (drive);
892 return;
894 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
895 bcount.b.high=IN_BYTE (IDE_BCOUNTH_REG); /* Get the number of bytes to transfer */
896 bcount.b.low=IN_BYTE (IDE_BCOUNTL_REG); /* on this interrupt */
897 ireason.all=IN_BYTE (IDE_IREASON_REG);
899 if (ireason.b.cod) {
900 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: CoD != 0 in idefloppy_pc_intr\n");
901 ide_do_reset (drive);
902 return;
904 if (ireason.b.io == test_bit (PC_WRITING, &pc->flags)) { /* Hopefully, we will never get here */
905 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: We wanted to %s, ", ireason.b.io ? "Write":"Read");
906 printk (KERN_ERR "but the floppy wants us to %s !\n",ireason.b.io ? "Read":"Write");
907 ide_do_reset (drive);
908 return;
910 if (!test_bit (PC_WRITING, &pc->flags)) { /* Reading - Check that we have enough space */
911 temp = pc->actually_transferred + bcount.all;
912 if ( temp > pc->request_transfer) {
913 if (temp > pc->buffer_size) {
914 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: The floppy wants to send us more data than expected - discarding data\n");
915 idefloppy_discard_data (drive,bcount.all);
916 ide_set_handler (drive,&idefloppy_pc_intr,IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD);
917 return;
919 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
920 printk (KERN_NOTICE "ide-floppy: The floppy wants to send us more data than expected - allowing transfer\n");
921 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
924 if (test_bit (PC_WRITING, &pc->flags)) {
925 if (pc->buffer != NULL)
926 atapi_output_bytes (drive,pc->current_position,bcount.all); /* Write the current buffer */
927 else
928 idefloppy_output_buffers (drive, pc, bcount.all);
929 } else {
930 if (pc->buffer != NULL)
931 atapi_input_bytes (drive,pc->current_position,bcount.all); /* Read the current buffer */
932 else
933 idefloppy_input_buffers (drive, pc, bcount.all);
935 pc->actually_transferred+=bcount.all; /* Update the current position */
936 pc->current_position+=bcount.all;
938 ide_set_handler (drive,&idefloppy_pc_intr,IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD); /* And set the interrupt handler again */
941 static void idefloppy_transfer_pc (ide_drive_t *drive)
943 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
944 idefloppy_ireason_reg_t ireason;
946 if (ide_wait_stat (drive,DRQ_STAT,BUSY_STAT,WAIT_READY)) {
947 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Strange, packet command initiated yet DRQ isn't asserted\n");
948 return;
950 ireason.all=IN_BYTE (IDE_IREASON_REG);
951 if (!ireason.b.cod || ireason.b.io) {
952 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: (IO,CoD) != (0,1) while issuing a packet command\n");
953 ide_do_reset (drive);
954 return;
956 ide_set_handler (drive, &idefloppy_pc_intr, IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD); /* Set the interrupt routine */
957 atapi_output_bytes (drive, floppy->pc->c, 12); /* Send the actual packet */
961 * Issue a packet command
963 static void idefloppy_issue_pc (ide_drive_t *drive, idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
965 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
966 idefloppy_bcount_reg_t bcount;
967 int dma_ok = 0;
969 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_BUGS
970 if (floppy->pc->c[0] == IDEFLOPPY_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD && pc->c[0] == IDEFLOPPY_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD) {
971 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: possible ide-floppy.c bug - Two request sense in serial were issued\n");
973 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_BUGS */
975 if (floppy->failed_pc == NULL && pc->c[0] != IDEFLOPPY_REQUEST_SENSE_CMD)
976 floppy->failed_pc=pc;
977 floppy->pc=pc; /* Set the current packet command */
979 if (pc->retries > IDEFLOPPY_MAX_PC_RETRIES || test_bit (PC_ABORT, &pc->flags)) {
981 * We will "abort" retrying a packet command in case
982 * a legitimate error code was received.
984 if (!test_bit (PC_ABORT, &pc->flags)) {
985 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: I/O error, pc = %2x, key = %2x, asc = %2x, ascq = %2x\n",
986 drive->name, pc->c[0], floppy->sense_key, floppy->asc, floppy->ascq);
987 pc->error = IDEFLOPPY_ERROR_GENERAL; /* Giving up */
989 floppy->failed_pc=NULL;
990 pc->callback(drive);
991 return;
993 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
994 printk (KERN_INFO "Retry number - %d\n",pc->retries);
995 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
997 pc->retries++;
998 pc->actually_transferred=0; /* We haven't transferred any data yet */
999 pc->current_position=pc->buffer;
1000 bcount.all=pc->request_transfer; /* Request to transfer the entire buffer at once */
1002 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
1003 if (test_and_clear_bit (PC_DMA_ERROR, &pc->flags)) {
1004 (void) HWIF(drive)->dmaproc(ide_dma_off, drive);
1006 if (test_bit (PC_DMA_RECOMMENDED, &pc->flags) && drive->using_dma)
1007 dma_ok=!HWIF(drive)->dmaproc(test_bit (PC_WRITING, &pc->flags) ? ide_dma_write : ide_dma_read, drive);
1008 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
1010 if (IDE_CONTROL_REG)
1011 OUT_BYTE (drive->ctl,IDE_CONTROL_REG);
1012 OUT_BYTE (dma_ok ? 1:0,IDE_FEATURE_REG); /* Use PIO/DMA */
1013 OUT_BYTE (bcount.b.high,IDE_BCOUNTH_REG);
1014 OUT_BYTE (bcount.b.low,IDE_BCOUNTL_REG);
1015 OUT_BYTE (drive->select.all,IDE_SELECT_REG);
1017 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA
1018 if (dma_ok) { /* Begin DMA, if necessary */
1019 set_bit (PC_DMA_IN_PROGRESS, &pc->flags);
1020 (void) (HWIF(drive)->dmaproc(ide_dma_begin, drive));
1022 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_IDEDMA */
1024 if (test_bit (IDEFLOPPY_DRQ_INTERRUPT, &floppy->flags)) {
1025 ide_set_handler (drive, &idefloppy_transfer_pc, IDEFLOPPY_WAIT_CMD);
1026 OUT_BYTE (WIN_PACKETCMD, IDE_COMMAND_REG); /* Issue the packet command */
1027 } else {
1028 OUT_BYTE (WIN_PACKETCMD, IDE_COMMAND_REG);
1029 idefloppy_transfer_pc (drive);
1033 static void idefloppy_rw_callback (ide_drive_t *drive)
1035 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
1036 printk (KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: Reached idefloppy_rw_callback\n");
1037 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
1039 idefloppy_end_request(1, HWGROUP(drive));
1040 return;
1043 static void idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd (idefloppy_pc_t *pc, int prevent)
1045 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
1046 printk (KERN_INFO "ide-floppy: creating prevent removal command, prevent = %d\n", prevent);
1047 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
1049 idefloppy_init_pc (pc);
1050 pc->c[0] = IDEFLOPPY_PREVENT_REMOVAL_CMD;
1051 pc->c[4] = prevent;
1054 static void idefloppy_create_read_capacity_cmd (idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
1056 idefloppy_init_pc (pc);
1057 pc->c[0] = IDEFLOPPY_READ_CAPACITY_CMD;
1058 pc->c[7] = 255;
1059 pc->c[8] = 255;
1060 pc->request_transfer = 255;
1064 * A mode sense command is used to "sense" floppy parameters.
1066 static void idefloppy_create_mode_sense_cmd (idefloppy_pc_t *pc, byte page_code, byte type)
1068 unsigned short length = sizeof (idefloppy_mode_parameter_header_t);
1070 idefloppy_init_pc (pc);
1071 pc->c[0] = IDEFLOPPY_MODE_SENSE_CMD;
1072 pc->c[1] = 0;
1073 pc->c[2] = page_code + (type << 6);
1075 switch (page_code) {
1076 case IDEFLOPPY_CAPABILITIES_PAGE:
1077 length += 12;
1078 break;
1079 case IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE:
1080 length += 32;
1081 break;
1082 default:
1083 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: unsupported page code in create_mode_sense_cmd\n");
1085 put_unaligned (htons (length), (unsigned short *) &pc->c[7]);
1086 pc->request_transfer = length;
1089 static void idefloppy_create_start_stop_cmd (idefloppy_pc_t *pc, int start)
1091 idefloppy_init_pc (pc);
1092 pc->c[0] = IDEFLOPPY_START_STOP_CMD;
1093 pc->c[4] = start;
1096 static void idefloppy_create_test_unit_ready_cmd(idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
1098 idefloppy_init_pc(pc);
1099 pc->c[0] = IDEFLOPPY_TEST_UNIT_READY_CMD;
1102 static void idefloppy_create_rw_cmd (idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy, idefloppy_pc_t *pc, struct request *rq, unsigned long sector)
1104 int block = sector / floppy->bs_factor;
1105 int blocks = rq->nr_sectors / floppy->bs_factor;
1107 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
1108 printk ("create_rw1%d_cmd: block == %d, blocks == %d\n",
1109 2 * test_bit (IDEFLOPPY_USE_READ12, &floppy->flags), block, blocks);
1110 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
1112 idefloppy_init_pc (pc);
1113 if (test_bit (IDEFLOPPY_USE_READ12, &floppy->flags)) {
1114 pc->c[0] = rq->cmd == READ ? IDEFLOPPY_READ12_CMD : IDEFLOPPY_WRITE12_CMD;
1115 put_unaligned (htonl (blocks), (unsigned int *) &pc->c[6]);
1116 } else {
1117 pc->c[0] = rq->cmd == READ ? IDEFLOPPY_READ10_CMD : IDEFLOPPY_WRITE10_CMD;
1118 put_unaligned (htons (blocks), (unsigned short *) &pc->c[7]);
1120 put_unaligned (htonl (block), (unsigned int *) &pc->c[2]);
1121 pc->callback = &idefloppy_rw_callback;
1122 pc->rq = rq;
1123 pc->b_data = rq->buffer;
1124 pc->b_count = rq->cmd == READ ? 0 : rq->bh->b_size;
1125 if (rq->cmd == WRITE)
1126 set_bit (PC_WRITING, &pc->flags);
1127 pc->buffer = NULL;
1128 pc->request_transfer = pc->buffer_size = blocks * floppy->block_size;
1129 set_bit (PC_DMA_RECOMMENDED, &pc->flags);
1133 * idefloppy_do_request is our request handling function.
1135 static void idefloppy_do_request (ide_drive_t *drive, struct request *rq, unsigned long block)
1137 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1138 idefloppy_pc_t *pc;
1140 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
1141 printk (KERN_INFO "rq_status: %d, rq_dev: %u, cmd: %d, errors: %d\n",rq->rq_status,(unsigned int) rq->rq_dev,rq->cmd,rq->errors);
1142 printk (KERN_INFO "sector: %ld, nr_sectors: %ld, current_nr_sectors: %ld\n",rq->sector,rq->nr_sectors,rq->current_nr_sectors);
1143 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
1145 if (rq->errors >= ERROR_MAX) {
1146 if (floppy->failed_pc != NULL)
1147 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: I/O error, pc = %2x, key = %2x, asc = %2x, ascq = %2x\n",
1148 drive->name, floppy->failed_pc->c[0], floppy->sense_key, floppy->asc, floppy->ascq);
1149 else
1150 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: I/O error\n", drive->name);
1151 idefloppy_end_request (0, HWGROUP(drive));
1152 return;
1154 switch (rq->cmd) {
1155 case READ:
1156 case WRITE:
1157 if (rq->sector % floppy->bs_factor || rq->nr_sectors % floppy->bs_factor) {
1158 printk ("%s: unsupported r/w request size\n", drive->name);
1159 idefloppy_end_request (0, HWGROUP(drive));
1160 return;
1162 pc = idefloppy_next_pc_storage (drive);
1163 idefloppy_create_rw_cmd (floppy, pc, rq, block);
1164 break;
1165 case IDEFLOPPY_PC_RQ:
1166 pc = (idefloppy_pc_t *) rq->buffer;
1167 break;
1168 default:
1169 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: unsupported command %x in request queue\n", rq->cmd);
1170 idefloppy_end_request (0,HWGROUP (drive));
1171 return;
1173 pc->rq = rq;
1174 idefloppy_issue_pc (drive, pc);
1178 * idefloppy_queue_pc_tail adds a special packet command request to the
1179 * tail of the request queue, and waits for it to be serviced.
1181 static int idefloppy_queue_pc_tail (ide_drive_t *drive,idefloppy_pc_t *pc)
1183 struct request rq;
1185 ide_init_drive_cmd (&rq);
1186 rq.buffer = (char *) pc;
1187 rq.cmd = IDEFLOPPY_PC_RQ;
1188 return ide_do_drive_cmd (drive, &rq, ide_wait);
1192 * Look at the flexible disk page parameters. We will ignore the CHS
1193 * capacity parameters and use the LBA parameters instead.
1195 static int idefloppy_get_flexible_disk_page (ide_drive_t *drive)
1197 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1198 idefloppy_pc_t pc;
1199 idefloppy_mode_parameter_header_t *header;
1200 idefloppy_flexible_disk_page_t *page;
1201 int capacity, lba_capacity;
1203 idefloppy_create_mode_sense_cmd (&pc, IDEFLOPPY_FLEXIBLE_DISK_PAGE, MODE_SENSE_CURRENT);
1204 if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail (drive,&pc)) {
1205 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get flexible disk page parameters\n");
1206 return 1;
1208 header = (idefloppy_mode_parameter_header_t *) pc.buffer;
1209 floppy->wp = header->wp;
1210 page = (idefloppy_flexible_disk_page_t *) (header + 1);
1212 page->transfer_rate = ntohs (page->transfer_rate);
1213 page->sector_size = ntohs (page->sector_size);
1214 page->cyls = ntohs (page->cyls);
1215 page->rpm = ntohs (page->rpm);
1216 capacity = page->cyls * page->heads * page->sectors * page->sector_size;
1217 if (memcmp (page, &floppy->flexible_disk_page, sizeof (idefloppy_flexible_disk_page_t)))
1218 printk (KERN_INFO "%s: %dkB, %d/%d/%d CHS, %d kBps, %d sector size, %d rpm\n",
1219 drive->name, capacity / 1024, page->cyls, page->heads, page->sectors,
1220 page->transfer_rate / 8, page->sector_size, page->rpm);
1222 floppy->flexible_disk_page = *page;
1223 drive->bios_cyl = page->cyls;
1224 drive->bios_head = page->heads;
1225 drive->bios_sect = page->sectors;
1226 lba_capacity = floppy->blocks * floppy->block_size;
1227 if (capacity != lba_capacity) {
1228 printk (KERN_NOTICE "%s: The drive reports both %d and %d bytes as its capacity\n",
1229 drive->name, capacity, lba_capacity);
1230 capacity = IDEFLOPPY_MIN(capacity, lba_capacity);
1231 floppy->blocks = floppy->block_size ? capacity / floppy->block_size : 0;
1233 return 0;
1237 * Determine if a media is present in the floppy drive, and if so,
1238 * its LBA capacity.
1240 static int idefloppy_get_capacity (ide_drive_t *drive)
1242 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1243 idefloppy_pc_t pc;
1244 idefloppy_capacity_header_t *header;
1245 idefloppy_capacity_descriptor_t *descriptor;
1246 int i, descriptors, rc = 1, blocks, length;
1248 drive->bios_cyl = 0;
1249 drive->bios_head = drive->bios_sect = 0;
1250 floppy->blocks = floppy->bs_factor = 0;
1251 drive->part[0].nr_sects = 0;
1253 idefloppy_create_read_capacity_cmd (&pc);
1254 if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail (drive, &pc)) {
1255 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Can't get floppy parameters\n");
1256 return 1;
1258 header = (idefloppy_capacity_header_t *) pc.buffer;
1259 descriptors = header->length / sizeof (idefloppy_capacity_descriptor_t);
1260 descriptor = (idefloppy_capacity_descriptor_t *) (header + 1);
1261 for (i = 0; i < descriptors; i++, descriptor++) {
1262 blocks = descriptor->blocks = ntohl (descriptor->blocks);
1263 length = descriptor->length = ntohs (descriptor->length);
1264 if (!i && descriptor->dc == CAPACITY_CURRENT) {
1265 if (memcmp (descriptor, &floppy->capacity, sizeof (idefloppy_capacity_descriptor_t)))
1266 printk (KERN_INFO "%s: %dkB, %d blocks, %d sector size\n", drive->name, blocks * length / 1024, blocks, length);
1267 floppy->capacity = *descriptor;
1268 if (!length || length % 512)
1269 printk (KERN_ERR "%s: %d bytes block size not supported\n", drive->name, length);
1270 else {
1271 floppy->blocks = blocks;
1272 floppy->block_size = length;
1273 if ((floppy->bs_factor = length / 512) != 1)
1274 printk (KERN_NOTICE "%s: warning: non 512 bytes block size not fully supported\n", drive->name);
1275 rc = 0;
1278 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_INFO
1279 if (!i) printk (KERN_INFO "Descriptor 0 Code: %d\n", descriptor->dc);
1280 printk (KERN_INFO "Descriptor %d: %dkB, %d blocks, %d sector size\n", i, blocks * length / 1024, blocks, length);
1281 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_INFO */
1283 (void) idefloppy_get_flexible_disk_page (drive);
1284 drive->part[0].nr_sects = floppy->blocks * floppy->bs_factor;
1285 return rc;
1289 * Our special ide-floppy ioctl's.
1291 * Currently there aren't any ioctl's.
1293 static int idefloppy_ioctl (ide_drive_t *drive, struct inode *inode, struct file *file,
1294 unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
1296 idefloppy_pc_t pc;
1298 if (cmd == CDROMEJECT) {
1299 if (drive->usage > 1)
1300 return -EBUSY;
1301 idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd (&pc, 0);
1302 (void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail (drive, &pc);
1303 idefloppy_create_start_stop_cmd (&pc, 2);
1304 (void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail (drive, &pc);
1305 return 0;
1307 return -EIO;
1311 * Our open/release functions
1313 static int idefloppy_open (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, ide_drive_t *drive)
1315 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1316 idefloppy_pc_t pc;
1318 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
1319 printk (KERN_INFO "Reached idefloppy_open\n");
1320 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
1322 MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
1323 if (drive->usage == 1) {
1324 idefloppy_create_test_unit_ready_cmd(&pc);
1325 if (idefloppy_queue_pc_tail(drive, &pc)) {
1326 idefloppy_create_start_stop_cmd (&pc, 1);
1327 (void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail (drive, &pc);
1329 if (idefloppy_get_capacity (drive)) {
1330 drive->usage--;
1331 MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
1332 return -EIO;
1334 if (floppy->wp && (filp->f_mode & 2)) {
1335 drive->usage--;
1336 MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
1337 return -EROFS;
1339 set_bit (IDEFLOPPY_MEDIA_CHANGED, &floppy->flags);
1340 idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd (&pc, 1);
1341 (void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail (drive, &pc);
1342 check_disk_change(inode->i_rdev);
1344 return 0;
1347 static void idefloppy_release (struct inode *inode, struct file *filp, ide_drive_t *drive)
1349 idefloppy_pc_t pc;
1351 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG
1352 printk (KERN_INFO "Reached idefloppy_release\n");
1353 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_LOG */
1355 if (!drive->usage) {
1356 invalidate_buffers (inode->i_rdev);
1357 idefloppy_create_prevent_cmd (&pc, 0);
1358 (void) idefloppy_queue_pc_tail (drive, &pc);
1360 MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
1364 * Check media change. Use a simple algorithm for now.
1366 static int idefloppy_media_change (ide_drive_t *drive)
1368 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1370 return test_and_clear_bit (IDEFLOPPY_MEDIA_CHANGED, &floppy->flags);
1374 * Return the current floppy capacity to ide.c.
1376 static unsigned long idefloppy_capacity (ide_drive_t *drive)
1378 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1379 unsigned long capacity = floppy->blocks * floppy->bs_factor;
1381 return capacity;
1385 * idefloppy_identify_device checks if we can support a drive,
1386 * based on the ATAPI IDENTIFY command results.
1388 static int idefloppy_identify_device (ide_drive_t *drive,struct hd_driveid *id)
1390 struct idefloppy_id_gcw gcw;
1391 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_INFO
1392 unsigned short mask,i;
1393 char buffer[80];
1394 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_INFO */
1396 *((unsigned short *) &gcw) = id->config;
1398 #if IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_INFO
1399 printk (KERN_INFO "Dumping ATAPI Identify Device floppy parameters\n");
1400 switch (gcw.protocol) {
1401 case 0: case 1: sprintf (buffer, "ATA");break;
1402 case 2: sprintf (buffer, "ATAPI");break;
1403 case 3: sprintf (buffer, "Reserved (Unknown to ide-floppy)");break;
1405 printk (KERN_INFO "Protocol Type: %s\n", buffer);
1406 switch (gcw.device_type) {
1407 case 0: sprintf (buffer, "Direct-access Device");break;
1408 case 1: sprintf (buffer, "Streaming Tape Device");break;
1409 case 2: case 3: case 4: sprintf (buffer, "Reserved");break;
1410 case 5: sprintf (buffer, "CD-ROM Device");break;
1411 case 6: sprintf (buffer, "Reserved");
1412 case 7: sprintf (buffer, "Optical memory Device");break;
1413 case 0x1f: sprintf (buffer, "Unknown or no Device type");break;
1414 default: sprintf (buffer, "Reserved");
1416 printk (KERN_INFO "Device Type: %x - %s\n", gcw.device_type, buffer);
1417 printk (KERN_INFO "Removable: %s\n",gcw.removable ? "Yes":"No");
1418 switch (gcw.drq_type) {
1419 case 0: sprintf (buffer, "Microprocessor DRQ");break;
1420 case 1: sprintf (buffer, "Interrupt DRQ");break;
1421 case 2: sprintf (buffer, "Accelerated DRQ");break;
1422 case 3: sprintf (buffer, "Reserved");break;
1424 printk (KERN_INFO "Command Packet DRQ Type: %s\n", buffer);
1425 switch (gcw.packet_size) {
1426 case 0: sprintf (buffer, "12 bytes");break;
1427 case 1: sprintf (buffer, "16 bytes");break;
1428 default: sprintf (buffer, "Reserved");break;
1430 printk (KERN_INFO "Command Packet Size: %s\n", buffer);
1431 printk (KERN_INFO "Model: %.40s\n",id->model);
1432 printk (KERN_INFO "Firmware Revision: %.8s\n",id->fw_rev);
1433 printk (KERN_INFO "Serial Number: %.20s\n",id->serial_no);
1434 printk (KERN_INFO "Write buffer size(?): %d bytes\n",id->buf_size*512);
1435 printk (KERN_INFO "DMA: %s",id->capability & 0x01 ? "Yes\n":"No\n");
1436 printk (KERN_INFO "LBA: %s",id->capability & 0x02 ? "Yes\n":"No\n");
1437 printk (KERN_INFO "IORDY can be disabled: %s",id->capability & 0x04 ? "Yes\n":"No\n");
1438 printk (KERN_INFO "IORDY supported: %s",id->capability & 0x08 ? "Yes\n":"Unknown\n");
1439 printk (KERN_INFO "ATAPI overlap supported: %s",id->capability & 0x20 ? "Yes\n":"No\n");
1440 printk (KERN_INFO "PIO Cycle Timing Category: %d\n",id->tPIO);
1441 printk (KERN_INFO "DMA Cycle Timing Category: %d\n",id->tDMA);
1442 printk (KERN_INFO "Single Word DMA supported modes:\n");
1443 for (i=0,mask=1;i<8;i++,mask=mask << 1) {
1444 if (id->dma_1word & mask)
1445 printk (KERN_INFO " Mode %d%s\n", i, (id->dma_1word & (mask << 8)) ? " (active)" : "");
1447 printk (KERN_INFO "Multi Word DMA supported modes:\n");
1448 for (i=0,mask=1;i<8;i++,mask=mask << 1) {
1449 if (id->dma_mword & mask)
1450 printk (KERN_INFO " Mode %d%s\n", i, (id->dma_mword & (mask << 8)) ? " (active)" : "");
1452 if (id->field_valid & 0x0002) {
1453 printk (KERN_INFO "Enhanced PIO Modes: %s\n",id->eide_pio_modes & 1 ? "Mode 3":"None");
1454 if (id->eide_dma_min == 0)
1455 sprintf (buffer, "Not supported");
1456 else
1457 sprintf (buffer, "%d ns",id->eide_dma_min);
1458 printk (KERN_INFO "Minimum Multi-word DMA cycle per word: %s\n", buffer);
1459 if (id->eide_dma_time == 0)
1460 sprintf (buffer, "Not supported");
1461 else
1462 sprintf (buffer, "%d ns",id->eide_dma_time);
1463 printk (KERN_INFO "Manufacturer\'s Recommended Multi-word cycle: %s\n", buffer);
1464 if (id->eide_pio == 0)
1465 sprintf (buffer, "Not supported");
1466 else
1467 sprintf (buffer, "%d ns",id->eide_pio);
1468 printk (KERN_INFO "Minimum PIO cycle without IORDY: %s\n", buffer);
1469 if (id->eide_pio_iordy == 0)
1470 sprintf (buffer, "Not supported");
1471 else
1472 sprintf (buffer, "%d ns",id->eide_pio_iordy);
1473 printk (KERN_INFO "Minimum PIO cycle with IORDY: %s\n", buffer);
1474 } else
1475 printk (KERN_INFO "According to the device, fields 64-70 are not valid.\n");
1476 #endif /* IDEFLOPPY_DEBUG_INFO */
1478 if (gcw.protocol != 2)
1479 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Protocol is not ATAPI\n");
1480 else if (gcw.device_type != 0)
1481 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Device type is not set to floppy\n");
1482 else if (!gcw.removable)
1483 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: The removable flag is not set\n");
1484 else if (gcw.drq_type == 3) {
1485 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Sorry, DRQ type %d not supported\n", gcw.drq_type);
1486 } else if (gcw.packet_size != 0) {
1487 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: Packet size is not 12 bytes long\n");
1488 } else
1489 return 1;
1490 return 0;
1493 static void idefloppy_add_settings(ide_drive_t *drive)
1495 int major = HWIF(drive)->major;
1496 int minor = drive->select.b.unit << PARTN_BITS;
1498 ide_add_setting(drive, "bios_cyl", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_SHORT, 0, 1023, 1, 1, &drive->bios_cyl, NULL);
1499 ide_add_setting(drive, "bios_head", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 255, 1, 1, &drive->bios_head, NULL);
1500 ide_add_setting(drive, "bios_sect", SETTING_RW, -1, -1, TYPE_BYTE, 0, 63, 1, 1, &drive->bios_sect, NULL);
1501 ide_add_setting(drive, "breada_readahead", SETTING_RW, BLKRAGET, BLKRASET, TYPE_INT, 0, 255, 1, 2, &read_ahead[major], NULL);
1502 ide_add_setting(drive, "file_readahead", SETTING_RW, BLKFRAGET, BLKFRASET, TYPE_INTA, 0, INT_MAX, 1, 1024, &max_readahead[major][minor], NULL);
1503 ide_add_setting(drive, "max_kb_per_request", SETTING_RW, BLKSECTGET, BLKSECTSET, TYPE_INTA, 1, 255, 1, 2, &max_sectors[major][minor], NULL);
1508 * Driver initialization.
1510 static void idefloppy_setup (ide_drive_t *drive, idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy)
1512 struct idefloppy_id_gcw gcw;
1513 int major = HWIF(drive)->major, i;
1514 int minor = drive->select.b.unit << PARTN_BITS;
1516 *((unsigned short *) &gcw) = drive->id->config;
1517 drive->driver_data = floppy;
1518 drive->ready_stat = 0;
1519 memset (floppy, 0, sizeof (idefloppy_floppy_t));
1520 floppy->drive = drive;
1521 floppy->pc = floppy->pc_stack;
1522 if (gcw.drq_type == 1)
1523 set_bit (IDEFLOPPY_DRQ_INTERRUPT, &floppy->flags);
1524 if (strcmp(drive->id->model, "IOMEGA ZIP 100 ATAPI") == 0 &&
1525 ((strcmp(drive->id->fw_rev, "21.D") == 0) ||
1526 (strcmp(drive->id->fw_rev, "23.D") == 0))) {
1527 for (i = 0; i < 1 << PARTN_BITS; i++)
1528 max_sectors[major][minor + i] = 64;
1531 (void) idefloppy_get_capacity (drive);
1532 idefloppy_add_settings(drive);
1535 static int idefloppy_cleanup (ide_drive_t *drive)
1537 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy = drive->driver_data;
1539 if (ide_unregister_subdriver (drive))
1540 return 1;
1541 drive->driver_data = NULL;
1542 kfree (floppy);
1543 return 0;
1546 #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
1548 static ide_proc_entry_t idefloppy_proc[] = {
1549 { "geometry", S_IFREG|S_IRUGO, proc_ide_read_geometry, NULL },
1550 { NULL, 0, NULL, NULL }
1553 #else
1555 #define idefloppy_proc NULL
1557 #endif /* CONFIG_PROC_FS */
1560 * IDE subdriver functions, registered with ide.c
1562 static ide_driver_t idefloppy_driver = {
1563 "ide-floppy", /* name */
1564 IDEFLOPPY_VERSION, /* version */
1565 ide_floppy, /* media */
1566 0, /* busy */
1567 1, /* supports_dma */
1568 0, /* supports_dsc_overlap */
1569 idefloppy_cleanup, /* cleanup */
1570 idefloppy_do_request, /* do_request */
1571 idefloppy_end_request, /* end_request */
1572 idefloppy_ioctl, /* ioctl */
1573 idefloppy_open, /* open */
1574 idefloppy_release, /* release */
1575 idefloppy_media_change, /* media_change */
1576 NULL, /* pre_reset */
1577 idefloppy_capacity, /* capacity */
1578 NULL, /* special */
1579 idefloppy_proc /* proc */
1582 int idefloppy_init (void);
1583 static ide_module_t idefloppy_module = {
1584 IDE_DRIVER_MODULE,
1585 idefloppy_init,
1586 &idefloppy_driver,
1587 NULL
1591 * idefloppy_init will register the driver for each floppy.
1593 int idefloppy_init (void)
1595 ide_drive_t *drive;
1596 idefloppy_floppy_t *floppy;
1597 int failed = 0;
1599 MOD_INC_USE_COUNT;
1600 while ((drive = ide_scan_devices (ide_floppy, idefloppy_driver.name, NULL, failed++)) != NULL) {
1601 if (!idefloppy_identify_device (drive, drive->id)) {
1602 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: not supported by this version of ide-floppy\n", drive->name);
1603 continue;
1605 if ((floppy = (idefloppy_floppy_t *) kmalloc (sizeof (idefloppy_floppy_t), GFP_KERNEL)) == NULL) {
1606 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: Can't allocate a floppy structure\n", drive->name);
1607 continue;
1609 if (ide_register_subdriver (drive, &idefloppy_driver, IDE_SUBDRIVER_VERSION)) {
1610 printk (KERN_ERR "ide-floppy: %s: Failed to register the driver with ide.c\n", drive->name);
1611 kfree (floppy);
1612 continue;
1614 idefloppy_setup (drive, floppy);
1615 failed--;
1617 ide_register_module(&idefloppy_module);
1618 MOD_DEC_USE_COUNT;
1619 return 0;
1622 #ifdef MODULE
1623 int init_module (void)
1625 return idefloppy_init ();
1628 void cleanup_module (void)
1630 ide_drive_t *drive;
1631 int failed = 0;
1633 while ((drive = ide_scan_devices (ide_floppy, idefloppy_driver.name, &idefloppy_driver, failed)) != NULL) {
1634 if (idefloppy_cleanup (drive)) {
1635 printk ("%s: cleanup_module() called while still busy\n", drive->name);
1636 failed++;
1638 /* We must remove proc entries defined in this module.
1639 Otherwise we oops while accessing these entries */
1640 if (drive->proc)
1641 ide_remove_proc_entries(drive->proc, idefloppy_proc);
1643 ide_unregister_module(&idefloppy_module);
1645 #endif /* MODULE */