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[davej-history.git] / include / linux / soundcard.h
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1 #ifndef SOUNDCARD_H
2 #define SOUNDCARD_H
3 /*
4 * Copyright by Hannu Savolainen 1993-1997
6 * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
7 * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
8 * met: 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
9 * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. 2.
10 * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright notice,
11 * this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the documentation
12 * and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
14 * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND ANY
15 * EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED
16 * WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE
17 * DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR
18 * ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
19 * DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR
20 * SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER
21 * CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
22 * LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
23 * OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
24 * SUCH DAMAGE.
29 * OSS interface version. With versions earlier than 3.6 this value is
30 * an integer with value less than 361. In versions 3.6 and later
31 * it's a six digit hexadecimal value. For example value
32 * of 0x030600 represents OSS version 3.6.0.
33 * Use ioctl(fd, OSS_GETVERSION, &int) to get the version number of
34 * the currently active driver.
36 #define SOUND_VERSION 0x030802
37 #define OPEN_SOUND_SYSTEM
39 /* In Linux we need to be prepared for cross compiling */
40 #include <linux/ioctl.h>
43 * Supported card ID numbers (Should be somewhere else?)
46 #define SNDCARD_ADLIB 1
47 #define SNDCARD_SB 2
48 #define SNDCARD_PAS 3
49 #define SNDCARD_GUS 4
50 #define SNDCARD_MPU401 5
51 #define SNDCARD_SB16 6
52 #define SNDCARD_SB16MIDI 7
53 #define SNDCARD_UART6850 8
54 #define SNDCARD_GUS16 9
55 #define SNDCARD_MSS 10
56 #define SNDCARD_PSS 11
57 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE 12
58 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MPU 13
59 #define SNDCARD_PSS_MSS 14
60 #define SNDCARD_SSCAPE_MSS 15
61 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO 16
62 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_SB 17
63 #define SNDCARD_TRXPRO_MPU 18
64 #define SNDCARD_MAD16 19
65 #define SNDCARD_MAD16_MPU 20
66 #define SNDCARD_CS4232 21
67 #define SNDCARD_CS4232_MPU 22
68 #define SNDCARD_MAUI 23
69 #define SNDCARD_PSEUDO_MSS 24
70 #define SNDCARD_GUSPNP 25
71 #define SNDCARD_UART401 26
72 /* Sound card numbers 27 to N are reserved. Don't add more numbers here. */
74 /***********************************
75 * IOCTL Commands for /dev/sequencer
78 #ifndef _SIOWR
79 #if defined(_IOWR) && (defined(_AIX) || (!defined(sun) && !defined(sparc) && !defined(__sparc__) && !defined(__INCioctlh) && !defined(__Lynx__)))
80 /* Use already defined ioctl defines if they exist (except with Sun or Sparc) */
81 #define SIOCPARM_MASK IOCPARM_MASK
82 #define SIOC_VOID IOC_VOID
83 #define SIOC_OUT IOC_OUT
84 #define SIOC_IN IOC_IN
85 #define SIOC_INOUT IOC_INOUT
86 #define _SIOC_SIZE _IOC_SIZE
87 #define _SIOC_DIR _IOC_DIR
88 #define _SIOC_NONE _IOC_NONE
89 #define _SIOC_READ _IOC_READ
90 #define _SIOC_WRITE _IOC_WRITE
91 #define _SIO _IO
92 #define _SIOR _IOR
93 #define _SIOW _IOW
94 #define _SIOWR _IOWR
95 #else
97 /* Ioctl's have the command encoded in the lower word,
98 * and the size of any in or out parameters in the upper
99 * word. The high 2 bits of the upper word are used
100 * to encode the in/out status of the parameter; for now
101 * we restrict parameters to at most 8191 bytes.
103 /* #define SIOCTYPE (0xff<<8) */
104 #define SIOCPARM_MASK 0x1fff /* parameters must be < 8192 bytes */
105 #define SIOC_VOID 0x00000000 /* no parameters */
106 #define SIOC_OUT 0x20000000 /* copy out parameters */
107 #define SIOC_IN 0x40000000 /* copy in parameters */
108 #define SIOC_INOUT (SIOC_IN|SIOC_OUT)
109 /* the 0x20000000 is so we can distinguish new ioctl's from old */
110 #define _SIO(x,y) ((int)(SIOC_VOID|(x<<8)|y))
111 #define _SIOR(x,y,t) ((int)(SIOC_OUT|((sizeof(t)&SIOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
112 #define _SIOW(x,y,t) ((int)(SIOC_IN|((sizeof(t)&SIOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
113 /* this should be _SIORW, but stdio got there first */
114 #define _SIOWR(x,y,t) ((int)(SIOC_INOUT|((sizeof(t)&SIOCPARM_MASK)<<16)|(x<<8)|y))
115 #define _SIOC_SIZE(x) ((x>>16)&SIOCPARM_MASK)
116 #define _SIOC_DIR(x) (x & 0xf0000000)
117 #define _SIOC_NONE SIOC_VOID
118 #define _SIOC_READ SIOC_OUT
119 #define _SIOC_WRITE SIOC_IN
120 # endif /* _IOWR */
121 #endif /* !_SIOWR */
123 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESET _SIO ('Q', 0)
124 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_SYNC _SIO ('Q', 1)
125 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_INFO _SIOWR('Q', 2, struct synth_info)
126 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_CTRLRATE _SIOWR('Q', 3, int) /* Set/get timer resolution (HZ) */
127 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETOUTCOUNT _SIOR ('Q', 4, int)
128 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETINCOUNT _SIOR ('Q', 5, int)
129 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PERCMODE _SIOW ('Q', 6, int)
130 #define SNDCTL_FM_LOAD_INSTR _SIOW ('Q', 7, struct sbi_instrument) /* Obsolete. Don't use!!!!!! */
131 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_TESTMIDI _SIOW ('Q', 8, int)
132 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_RESETSAMPLES _SIOW ('Q', 9, int)
133 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRSYNTHS _SIOR ('Q',10, int)
134 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_NRMIDIS _SIOR ('Q',11, int)
135 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_INFO _SIOWR('Q',12, struct midi_info)
136 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_THRESHOLD _SIOW ('Q',13, int)
137 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_MEMAVL _SIOWR('Q',14, int) /* in=dev#, out=memsize */
138 #define SNDCTL_FM_4OP_ENABLE _SIOW ('Q',15, int) /* in=dev# */
139 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_PANIC _SIO ('Q',17)
140 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_OUTOFBAND _SIOW ('Q',18, struct seq_event_rec)
141 #define SNDCTL_SEQ_GETTIME _SIOR ('Q',19, int)
142 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_ID _SIOWR('Q',20, struct synth_info)
143 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_CONTROL _SIOWR('Q',21, struct synth_control)
144 #define SNDCTL_SYNTH_REMOVESAMPLE _SIOWR('Q',22, struct remove_sample)
146 typedef struct synth_control
148 int devno; /* Synthesizer # */
149 char data[4000]; /* Device spesific command/data record */
150 }synth_control;
152 typedef struct remove_sample
154 int devno; /* Synthesizer # */
155 int bankno; /* MIDI bank # (0=General MIDI) */
156 int instrno; /* MIDI instrument number */
157 } remove_sample;
159 typedef struct seq_event_rec {
160 unsigned char arr[8];
161 } seq_event_rec;
163 #define SNDCTL_TMR_TIMEBASE _SIOWR('T', 1, int)
164 #define SNDCTL_TMR_START _SIO ('T', 2)
165 #define SNDCTL_TMR_STOP _SIO ('T', 3)
166 #define SNDCTL_TMR_CONTINUE _SIO ('T', 4)
167 #define SNDCTL_TMR_TEMPO _SIOWR('T', 5, int)
168 #define SNDCTL_TMR_SOURCE _SIOWR('T', 6, int)
169 # define TMR_INTERNAL 0x00000001
170 # define TMR_EXTERNAL 0x00000002
171 # define TMR_MODE_MIDI 0x00000010
172 # define TMR_MODE_FSK 0x00000020
173 # define TMR_MODE_CLS 0x00000040
174 # define TMR_MODE_SMPTE 0x00000080
175 #define SNDCTL_TMR_METRONOME _SIOW ('T', 7, int)
176 #define SNDCTL_TMR_SELECT _SIOW ('T', 8, int)
179 * Some big endian/little endian handling macros
182 #if defined(_AIX) || defined(AIX) || defined(sparc) || defined(__sparc__) || defined(HPPA) || defined(PPC)
183 /* Big endian machines */
184 # define _PATCHKEY(id) (0xfd00|id)
185 # define AFMT_S16_NE AFMT_S16_BE
186 #else
187 # define _PATCHKEY(id) ((id<<8)|0xfd)
188 # define AFMT_S16_NE AFMT_S16_LE
189 #endif
192 * Sample loading mechanism for internal synthesizers (/dev/sequencer)
193 * The following patch_info structure has been designed to support
194 * Gravis UltraSound. It tries to be universal format for uploading
195 * sample based patches but is probably too limited.
197 * (PBD) As Hannu guessed, the GUS structure is too limited for
198 * the WaveFront, but this is the right place for a constant definition.
201 struct patch_info {
202 unsigned short key; /* Use WAVE_PATCH here */
203 #define WAVE_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x04)
204 #define GUS_PATCH WAVE_PATCH
205 #define WAVEFRONT_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x06)
207 short device_no; /* Synthesizer number */
208 short instr_no; /* Midi pgm# */
210 unsigned int mode;
212 * The least significant byte has the same format than the GUS .PAT
213 * files
215 #define WAVE_16_BITS 0x01 /* bit 0 = 8 or 16 bit wave data. */
216 #define WAVE_UNSIGNED 0x02 /* bit 1 = Signed - Unsigned data. */
217 #define WAVE_LOOPING 0x04 /* bit 2 = looping enabled-1. */
218 #define WAVE_BIDIR_LOOP 0x08 /* bit 3 = Set is bidirectional looping. */
219 #define WAVE_LOOP_BACK 0x10 /* bit 4 = Set is looping backward. */
220 #define WAVE_SUSTAIN_ON 0x20 /* bit 5 = Turn sustaining on. (Env. pts. 3)*/
221 #define WAVE_ENVELOPES 0x40 /* bit 6 = Enable envelopes - 1 */
222 #define WAVE_FAST_RELEASE 0x80 /* bit 7 = Shut off immediately after note off */
223 /* (use the env_rate/env_offs fields). */
224 /* Linux specific bits */
225 #define WAVE_VIBRATO 0x00010000 /* The vibrato info is valid */
226 #define WAVE_TREMOLO 0x00020000 /* The tremolo info is valid */
227 #define WAVE_SCALE 0x00040000 /* The scaling info is valid */
228 #define WAVE_FRACTIONS 0x00080000 /* Fraction information is valid */
229 /* Reserved bits */
230 #define WAVE_ROM 0x40000000 /* For future use */
231 #define WAVE_MULAW 0x20000000 /* For future use */
232 /* Other bits must be zeroed */
234 int len; /* Size of the wave data in bytes */
235 int loop_start, loop_end; /* Byte offsets from the beginning */
238 * The base_freq and base_note fields are used when computing the
239 * playback speed for a note. The base_note defines the tone frequency
240 * which is heard if the sample is played using the base_freq as the
241 * playback speed.
243 * The low_note and high_note fields define the minimum and maximum note
244 * frequencies for which this sample is valid. It is possible to define
245 * more than one samples for an instrument number at the same time. The
246 * low_note and high_note fields are used to select the most suitable one.
248 * The fields base_note, high_note and low_note should contain
249 * the note frequency multiplied by 1000. For example value for the
250 * middle A is 440*1000.
253 unsigned int base_freq;
254 unsigned int base_note;
255 unsigned int high_note;
256 unsigned int low_note;
257 int panning; /* -128=left, 127=right */
258 int detuning;
260 /* New fields introduced in version 1.99.5 */
262 /* Envelope. Enabled by mode bit WAVE_ENVELOPES */
263 unsigned char env_rate[ 6 ]; /* GUS HW ramping rate */
264 unsigned char env_offset[ 6 ]; /* 255 == 100% */
267 * The tremolo, vibrato and scale info are not supported yet.
268 * Enable by setting the mode bits WAVE_TREMOLO, WAVE_VIBRATO or
269 * WAVE_SCALE
272 unsigned char tremolo_sweep;
273 unsigned char tremolo_rate;
274 unsigned char tremolo_depth;
276 unsigned char vibrato_sweep;
277 unsigned char vibrato_rate;
278 unsigned char vibrato_depth;
280 int scale_frequency;
281 unsigned int scale_factor; /* from 0 to 2048 or 0 to 2 */
283 int volume;
284 int fractions;
285 int reserved1;
286 int spare[2];
287 char data[1]; /* The waveform data starts here */
290 struct sysex_info {
291 short key; /* Use SYSEX_PATCH or MAUI_PATCH here */
292 #define SYSEX_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x05)
293 #define MAUI_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x06)
294 short device_no; /* Synthesizer number */
295 int len; /* Size of the sysex data in bytes */
296 unsigned char data[1]; /* Sysex data starts here */
300 * /dev/sequencer input events.
302 * The data written to the /dev/sequencer is a stream of events. Events
303 * are records of 4 or 8 bytes. The first byte defines the size.
304 * Any number of events can be written with a write call. There
305 * is a set of macros for sending these events. Use these macros if you
306 * want to maximize portability of your program.
308 * Events SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO. Are also input events.
309 * (All input events are currently 4 bytes long. Be prepared to support
310 * 8 byte events also. If you receive any event having first byte >= 128,
311 * it's a 8 byte event.
313 * The events are documented at the end of this file.
315 * Normal events (4 bytes)
316 * There is also a 8 byte version of most of the 4 byte events. The
317 * 8 byte one is recommended.
319 #define SEQ_NOTEOFF 0
320 #define SEQ_FMNOTEOFF SEQ_NOTEOFF /* Just old name */
321 #define SEQ_NOTEON 1
322 #define SEQ_FMNOTEON SEQ_NOTEON
323 #define SEQ_WAIT TMR_WAIT_ABS
324 #define SEQ_PGMCHANGE 3
325 #define SEQ_FMPGMCHANGE SEQ_PGMCHANGE
326 #define SEQ_SYNCTIMER TMR_START
327 #define SEQ_MIDIPUTC 5
328 #define SEQ_DRUMON 6 /*** OBSOLETE ***/
329 #define SEQ_DRUMOFF 7 /*** OBSOLETE ***/
330 #define SEQ_ECHO TMR_ECHO /* For synching programs with output */
331 #define SEQ_AFTERTOUCH 9
332 #define SEQ_CONTROLLER 10
334 /*******************************************
335 * Midi controller numbers
336 *******************************************
337 * Controllers 0 to 31 (0x00 to 0x1f) and
338 * 32 to 63 (0x20 to 0x3f) are continuous
339 * controllers.
340 * In the MIDI 1.0 these controllers are sent using
341 * two messages. Controller numbers 0 to 31 are used
342 * to send the MSB and the controller numbers 32 to 63
343 * are for the LSB. Note that just 7 bits are used in MIDI bytes.
346 #define CTL_BANK_SELECT 0x00
347 #define CTL_MODWHEEL 0x01
348 #define CTL_BREATH 0x02
349 /* undefined 0x03 */
350 #define CTL_FOOT 0x04
351 #define CTL_PORTAMENTO_TIME 0x05
352 #define CTL_DATA_ENTRY 0x06
353 #define CTL_MAIN_VOLUME 0x07
354 #define CTL_BALANCE 0x08
355 /* undefined 0x09 */
356 #define CTL_PAN 0x0a
357 #define CTL_EXPRESSION 0x0b
358 /* undefined 0x0c */
359 /* undefined 0x0d */
360 /* undefined 0x0e */
361 /* undefined 0x0f */
362 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE1 0x10
363 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE2 0x11
364 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE3 0x12
365 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE4 0x13
366 /* undefined 0x14 - 0x1f */
368 /* undefined 0x20 */
369 /* The controller numbers 0x21 to 0x3f are reserved for the */
370 /* least significant bytes of the controllers 0x00 to 0x1f. */
371 /* These controllers are not recognised by the driver. */
373 /* Controllers 64 to 69 (0x40 to 0x45) are on/off switches. */
374 /* 0=OFF and 127=ON (intermediate values are possible) */
375 #define CTL_DAMPER_PEDAL 0x40
376 #define CTL_SUSTAIN 0x40 /* Alias */
377 #define CTL_HOLD 0x40 /* Alias */
378 #define CTL_PORTAMENTO 0x41
379 #define CTL_SOSTENUTO 0x42
380 #define CTL_SOFT_PEDAL 0x43
381 /* undefined 0x44 */
382 #define CTL_HOLD2 0x45
383 /* undefined 0x46 - 0x4f */
385 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE5 0x50
386 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE6 0x51
387 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE7 0x52
388 #define CTL_GENERAL_PURPOSE8 0x53
389 /* undefined 0x54 - 0x5a */
390 #define CTL_EXT_EFF_DEPTH 0x5b
391 #define CTL_TREMOLO_DEPTH 0x5c
392 #define CTL_CHORUS_DEPTH 0x5d
393 #define CTL_DETUNE_DEPTH 0x5e
394 #define CTL_CELESTE_DEPTH 0x5e /* Alias for the above one */
395 #define CTL_PHASER_DEPTH 0x5f
396 #define CTL_DATA_INCREMENT 0x60
397 #define CTL_DATA_DECREMENT 0x61
398 #define CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_LSB 0x62
399 #define CTL_NONREG_PARM_NUM_MSB 0x63
400 #define CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_LSB 0x64
401 #define CTL_REGIST_PARM_NUM_MSB 0x65
402 /* undefined 0x66 - 0x78 */
403 /* reserved 0x79 - 0x7f */
405 /* Pseudo controllers (not midi compatible) */
406 #define CTRL_PITCH_BENDER 255
407 #define CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE 254
408 #define CTRL_EXPRESSION 253 /* Obsolete */
409 #define CTRL_MAIN_VOLUME 252 /* Obsolete */
410 #define SEQ_BALANCE 11
411 #define SEQ_VOLMODE 12
414 * Volume mode decides how volumes are used
417 #define VOL_METHOD_ADAGIO 1
418 #define VOL_METHOD_LINEAR 2
421 * Note! SEQ_WAIT, SEQ_MIDIPUTC and SEQ_ECHO are used also as
422 * input events.
426 * Event codes 0xf0 to 0xfc are reserved for future extensions.
429 #define SEQ_FULLSIZE 0xfd /* Long events */
431 * SEQ_FULLSIZE events are used for loading patches/samples to the
432 * synthesizer devices. These events are passed directly to the driver
433 * of the associated synthesizer device. There is no limit to the size
434 * of the extended events. These events are not queued but executed
435 * immediately when the write() is called (execution can take several
436 * seconds of time).
438 * When a SEQ_FULLSIZE message is written to the device, it must
439 * be written using exactly one write() call. Other events cannot
440 * be mixed to the same write.
442 * For FM synths (YM3812/OPL3) use struct sbi_instrument and write it to the
443 * /dev/sequencer. Don't write other data together with the instrument structure
444 * Set the key field of the structure to FM_PATCH. The device field is used to
445 * route the patch to the corresponding device.
447 * For wave table use struct patch_info. Initialize the key field
448 * to WAVE_PATCH.
450 #define SEQ_PRIVATE 0xfe /* Low level HW dependent events (8 bytes) */
451 #define SEQ_EXTENDED 0xff /* Extended events (8 bytes) OBSOLETE */
454 * Record for FM patches
457 typedef unsigned char sbi_instr_data[32];
459 struct sbi_instrument {
460 unsigned short key; /* FM_PATCH or OPL3_PATCH */
461 #define FM_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x01)
462 #define OPL3_PATCH _PATCHKEY(0x03)
463 short device; /* Synth# (0-4) */
464 int channel; /* Program# to be initialized */
465 sbi_instr_data operators; /* Register settings for operator cells (.SBI format) */
468 struct synth_info { /* Read only */
469 char name[30];
470 int device; /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */
471 int synth_type;
472 #define SYNTH_TYPE_FM 0
473 #define SYNTH_TYPE_SAMPLE 1
474 #define SYNTH_TYPE_MIDI 2 /* Midi interface */
476 int synth_subtype;
477 #define FM_TYPE_ADLIB 0x00
478 #define FM_TYPE_OPL3 0x01
479 #define MIDI_TYPE_MPU401 0x401
481 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_BASIC 0x10
482 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_GUS SAMPLE_TYPE_BASIC
483 #define SAMPLE_TYPE_WAVEFRONT 0x11
485 int perc_mode; /* No longer supported */
486 int nr_voices;
487 int nr_drums; /* Obsolete field */
488 int instr_bank_size;
489 unsigned int capabilities;
490 #define SYNTH_CAP_PERCMODE 0x00000001 /* No longer used */
491 #define SYNTH_CAP_OPL3 0x00000002 /* Set if OPL3 supported */
492 #define SYNTH_CAP_INPUT 0x00000004 /* Input (MIDI) device */
493 int dummies[19]; /* Reserve space */
496 struct sound_timer_info {
497 char name[32];
498 int caps;
501 #define MIDI_CAP_MPU401 1 /* MPU-401 intelligent mode */
503 struct midi_info {
504 char name[30];
505 int device; /* 0-N. INITIALIZE BEFORE CALLING */
506 unsigned int capabilities; /* To be defined later */
507 int dev_type;
508 int dummies[18]; /* Reserve space */
511 /********************************************
512 * ioctl commands for the /dev/midi##
514 typedef struct {
515 unsigned char cmd;
516 char nr_args, nr_returns;
517 unsigned char data[30];
518 } mpu_command_rec;
520 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_PRETIME _SIOWR('m', 0, int)
521 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUMODE _SIOWR('m', 1, int)
522 #define SNDCTL_MIDI_MPUCMD _SIOWR('m', 2, mpu_command_rec)
524 /********************************************
525 * IOCTL commands for /dev/dsp and /dev/audio
528 #define SNDCTL_DSP_RESET _SIO ('P', 0)
529 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC _SIO ('P', 1)
530 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED _SIOWR('P', 2, int)
531 #define SNDCTL_DSP_STEREO _SIOWR('P', 3, int)
532 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETBLKSIZE _SIOWR('P', 4, int)
533 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SAMPLESIZE SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
534 #define SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS _SIOWR('P', 6, int)
535 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_CHANNELS SNDCTL_DSP_CHANNELS
536 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_FILTER _SIOWR('P', 7, int)
537 #define SNDCTL_DSP_POST _SIO ('P', 8)
538 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE _SIOWR('P', 9, int)
539 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT _SIOWR('P',10, int)
541 /* Audio data formats (Note! U8=8 and S16_LE=16 for compatibility) */
542 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS _SIOR ('P',11, int) /* Returns a mask */
543 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT _SIOWR('P',5, int) /* Selects ONE fmt*/
544 # define AFMT_QUERY 0x00000000 /* Return current fmt */
545 # define AFMT_MU_LAW 0x00000001
546 # define AFMT_A_LAW 0x00000002
547 # define AFMT_IMA_ADPCM 0x00000004
548 # define AFMT_U8 0x00000008
549 # define AFMT_S16_LE 0x00000010 /* Little endian signed 16*/
550 # define AFMT_S16_BE 0x00000020 /* Big endian signed 16 */
551 # define AFMT_S8 0x00000040
552 # define AFMT_U16_LE 0x00000080 /* Little endian U16 */
553 # define AFMT_U16_BE 0x00000100 /* Big endian U16 */
554 # define AFMT_MPEG 0x00000200 /* MPEG (2) audio */
555 # define AFMT_AC3 0x00000400 /* Dolby Digital AC3 */
558 * Buffer status queries.
560 typedef struct audio_buf_info {
561 int fragments; /* # of available fragments (partially usend ones not counted) */
562 int fragstotal; /* Total # of fragments allocated */
563 int fragsize; /* Size of a fragment in bytes */
565 int bytes; /* Available space in bytes (includes partially used fragments) */
566 /* Note! 'bytes' could be more than fragments*fragsize */
567 } audio_buf_info;
569 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE _SIOR ('P',12, audio_buf_info)
570 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE _SIOR ('P',13, audio_buf_info)
571 #define SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK _SIO ('P',14)
572 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS _SIOR ('P',15, int)
573 # define DSP_CAP_REVISION 0x000000ff /* Bits for revision level (0 to 255) */
574 # define DSP_CAP_DUPLEX 0x00000100 /* Full duplex record/playback */
575 # define DSP_CAP_REALTIME 0x00000200 /* Real time capability */
576 # define DSP_CAP_BATCH 0x00000400 /* Device has some kind of */
577 /* internal buffers which may */
578 /* cause some delays and */
579 /* decrease precision of timing */
580 # define DSP_CAP_COPROC 0x00000800 /* Has a coprocessor */
581 /* Sometimes it's a DSP */
582 /* but usually not */
583 # define DSP_CAP_TRIGGER 0x00001000 /* Supports SETTRIGGER */
584 # define DSP_CAP_MMAP 0x00002000 /* Supports mmap() */
585 # define DSP_CAP_MULTI 0x00004000 /* support multiple open */
586 # define DSP_CAP_BIND 0x00008000 /* channel binding to front/rear/cneter/lfe */
589 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER _SIOR ('P',16, int)
590 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER _SIOW ('P',16, int)
591 # define PCM_ENABLE_INPUT 0x00000001
592 # define PCM_ENABLE_OUTPUT 0x00000002
594 typedef struct count_info {
595 int bytes; /* Total # of bytes processed */
596 int blocks; /* # of fragment transitions since last time */
597 int ptr; /* Current DMA pointer value */
598 } count_info;
600 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR _SIOR ('P',17, count_info)
601 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR _SIOR ('P',18, count_info)
603 typedef struct buffmem_desc {
604 unsigned *buffer;
605 int size;
606 } buffmem_desc;
607 #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF _SIOR ('P', 19, buffmem_desc)
608 #define SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF _SIOR ('P', 20, buffmem_desc)
609 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO _SIO ('P', 21)
610 #define SNDCTL_DSP_SETDUPLEX _SIO ('P', 22)
611 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETODELAY _SIOR ('P', 23, int)
613 #define SNDCTL_DSP_GETCHANNELMASK _SIOWR('P', 64, int)
614 #define SNDCTL_DSP_BIND_CHANNEL _SIOWR('P', 65, int)
615 # define DSP_BIND_QUERY 0x00000000
616 # define DSP_BIND_FRONT 0x00000001
617 # define DSP_BIND_SURR 0x00000002
618 # define DSP_BIND_CENTER_LFE 0x00000004
619 # define DSP_BIND_HANDSET 0x00000008
620 # define DSP_BIND_MIC 0x00000010
621 # define DSP_BIND_MODEM1 0x00000020
622 # define DSP_BIND_MODEM2 0x00000040
623 # define DSP_BIND_I2S 0x00000080
624 # define DSP_BIND_SPDIF 0x00000100
627 * Application's profile defines the way how playback underrun situations should be handled.
629 * APF_NORMAL (the default) and APF_NETWORK make the driver to cleanup the
630 * playback buffer whenever an underrun occurs. This consumes some time
631 * prevents looping the existing buffer.
632 * APF_CPUINTENS is intended to be set by CPU intensive applications which
633 * are likely to run out of time occasionally. In this mode the buffer cleanup is
634 * disabled which saves CPU time but also let's the previous buffer content to
635 * be played during the "pause" after the underrun.
637 #define SNDCTL_DSP_PROFILE _SIOW ('P', 23, int)
638 #define APF_NORMAL 0 /* Normal applications */
639 #define APF_NETWORK 1 /* Underruns probably caused by an "external" delay */
640 #define APF_CPUINTENS 2 /* Underruns probably caused by "overheating" the CPU */
642 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_RATE _SIOR ('P', 2, int)
643 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_CHANNELS _SIOR ('P', 6, int)
644 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_BITS _SIOR ('P', 5, int)
645 #define SOUND_PCM_READ_FILTER _SIOR ('P', 7, int)
647 /* Some alias names */
648 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_BITS SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
649 #define SOUND_PCM_WRITE_RATE SNDCTL_DSP_SPEED
650 #define SOUND_PCM_POST SNDCTL_DSP_POST
651 #define SOUND_PCM_RESET SNDCTL_DSP_RESET
652 #define SOUND_PCM_SYNC SNDCTL_DSP_SYNC
653 #define SOUND_PCM_SUBDIVIDE SNDCTL_DSP_SUBDIVIDE
654 #define SOUND_PCM_SETFRAGMENT SNDCTL_DSP_SETFRAGMENT
655 #define SOUND_PCM_GETFMTS SNDCTL_DSP_GETFMTS
656 #define SOUND_PCM_SETFMT SNDCTL_DSP_SETFMT
657 #define SOUND_PCM_GETOSPACE SNDCTL_DSP_GETOSPACE
658 #define SOUND_PCM_GETISPACE SNDCTL_DSP_GETISPACE
659 #define SOUND_PCM_NONBLOCK SNDCTL_DSP_NONBLOCK
660 #define SOUND_PCM_GETCAPS SNDCTL_DSP_GETCAPS
661 #define SOUND_PCM_GETTRIGGER SNDCTL_DSP_GETTRIGGER
662 #define SOUND_PCM_SETTRIGGER SNDCTL_DSP_SETTRIGGER
663 #define SOUND_PCM_SETSYNCRO SNDCTL_DSP_SETSYNCRO
664 #define SOUND_PCM_GETIPTR SNDCTL_DSP_GETIPTR
665 #define SOUND_PCM_GETOPTR SNDCTL_DSP_GETOPTR
666 #define SOUND_PCM_MAPINBUF SNDCTL_DSP_MAPINBUF
667 #define SOUND_PCM_MAPOUTBUF SNDCTL_DSP_MAPOUTBUF
670 * ioctl calls to be used in communication with coprocessors and
671 * DSP chips.
674 typedef struct copr_buffer {
675 int command; /* Set to 0 if not used */
676 int flags;
677 #define CPF_NONE 0x0000
678 #define CPF_FIRST 0x0001 /* First block */
679 #define CPF_LAST 0x0002 /* Last block */
680 int len;
681 int offs; /* If required by the device (0 if not used) */
683 unsigned char data[4000]; /* NOTE! 4000 is not 4k */
684 } copr_buffer;
686 typedef struct copr_debug_buf {
687 int command; /* Used internally. Set to 0 */
688 int parm1;
689 int parm2;
690 int flags;
691 int len; /* Length of data in bytes */
692 } copr_debug_buf;
694 typedef struct copr_msg {
695 int len;
696 unsigned char data[4000];
697 } copr_msg;
699 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RESET _SIO ('C', 0)
700 #define SNDCTL_COPR_LOAD _SIOWR('C', 1, copr_buffer)
701 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RDATA _SIOWR('C', 2, copr_debug_buf)
702 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCODE _SIOWR('C', 3, copr_debug_buf)
703 #define SNDCTL_COPR_WDATA _SIOW ('C', 4, copr_debug_buf)
704 #define SNDCTL_COPR_WCODE _SIOW ('C', 5, copr_debug_buf)
705 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RUN _SIOWR('C', 6, copr_debug_buf)
706 #define SNDCTL_COPR_HALT _SIOWR('C', 7, copr_debug_buf)
707 #define SNDCTL_COPR_SENDMSG _SIOWR('C', 8, copr_msg)
708 #define SNDCTL_COPR_RCVMSG _SIOR ('C', 9, copr_msg)
710 /*********************************************
711 * IOCTL commands for /dev/mixer
715 * Mixer devices
717 * There can be up to 20 different analog mixer channels. The
718 * SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES gives the currently supported maximum.
719 * The SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK returns a bitmask which tells
720 * the devices supported by the particular mixer.
723 #define SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES 25
724 #define SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME 0
725 #define SOUND_MIXER_BASS 1
726 #define SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE 2
727 #define SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH 3
728 #define SOUND_MIXER_PCM 4
729 #define SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER 5
730 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE 6
731 #define SOUND_MIXER_MIC 7
732 #define SOUND_MIXER_CD 8
733 #define SOUND_MIXER_IMIX 9 /* Recording monitor */
734 #define SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM 10
735 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV 11 /* Recording level */
736 #define SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN 12 /* Input gain */
737 #define SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN 13 /* Output gain */
739 * The AD1848 codec and compatibles have three line level inputs
740 * (line, aux1 and aux2). Since each card manufacturer have assigned
741 * different meanings to these inputs, it's inpractical to assign
742 * specific meanings (line, cd, synth etc.) to them.
744 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE1 14 /* Input source 1 (aux1) */
745 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE2 15 /* Input source 2 (aux2) */
746 #define SOUND_MIXER_LINE3 16 /* Input source 3 (line) */
747 #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1 17 /* Digital (input) 1 */
748 #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2 18 /* Digital (input) 2 */
749 #define SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3 19 /* Digital (input) 3 */
750 #define SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN 20 /* Phone input */
751 #define SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT 21 /* Phone output */
752 #define SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO 22 /* Video/TV (audio) in */
753 #define SOUND_MIXER_RADIO 23 /* Radio in */
754 #define SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR 24 /* Monitor (usually mic) volume */
756 /* Some on/off settings (SOUND_SPECIAL_MIN - SOUND_SPECIAL_MAX) */
757 /* Not counted to SOUND_MIXER_NRDEVICES, but use the same number space */
758 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MIN 28
759 #define SOUND_ONOFF_MAX 30
761 /* Note! Number 31 cannot be used since the sign bit is reserved */
762 #define SOUND_MIXER_NONE 31
765 * The following unsupported macros are no longer functional.
766 * Use SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE# macros in future.
768 #define SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE SOUND_MIXER_NONE
769 #define SOUND_MIXER_MUTE SOUND_MIXER_NONE
770 #define SOUND_MIXER_LOUD SOUND_MIXER_NONE
773 #define SOUND_DEVICE_LABELS {"Vol ", "Bass ", "Trebl", "Synth", "Pcm ", "Spkr ", "Line ", \
774 "Mic ", "CD ", "Mix ", "Pcm2 ", "Rec ", "IGain", "OGain", \
775 "Line1", "Line2", "Line3", "Digital1", "Digital2", "Digital3", \
776 "PhoneIn", "PhoneOut", "Video", "Radio", "Monitor"}
778 #define SOUND_DEVICE_NAMES {"vol", "bass", "treble", "synth", "pcm", "speaker", "line", \
779 "mic", "cd", "mix", "pcm2", "rec", "igain", "ogain", \
780 "line1", "line2", "line3", "dig1", "dig2", "dig3", \
781 "phin", "phout", "video", "radio", "monitor"}
783 /* Device bitmask identifiers */
785 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC 0xff /* Arg contains a bit for each recording source */
786 #define SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK 0xfe /* Arg contains a bit for each supported device */
787 #define SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK 0xfd /* Arg contains a bit for each supported recording source */
788 #define SOUND_MIXER_CAPS 0xfc
789 # define SOUND_CAP_EXCL_INPUT 0x00000001 /* Only one recording source at a time */
790 #define SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS 0xfb /* Mixer channels supporting stereo */
791 #define SOUND_MIXER_OUTSRC 0xfa /* Arg contains a bit for each input source to output */
792 #define SOUND_MIXER_OUTMASK 0xf9 /* Arg contains a bit for each supported input source to output */
794 /* Device mask bits */
796 #define SOUND_MASK_VOLUME (1 << SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
797 #define SOUND_MASK_BASS (1 << SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
798 #define SOUND_MASK_TREBLE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
799 #define SOUND_MASK_SYNTH (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
800 #define SOUND_MASK_PCM (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
801 #define SOUND_MASK_SPEAKER (1 << SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
802 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
803 #define SOUND_MASK_MIC (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
804 #define SOUND_MASK_CD (1 << SOUND_MIXER_CD)
805 #define SOUND_MASK_IMIX (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
806 #define SOUND_MASK_ALTPCM (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
807 #define SOUND_MASK_RECLEV (1 << SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
808 #define SOUND_MASK_IGAIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
809 #define SOUND_MASK_OGAIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
810 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE1 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
811 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE2 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
812 #define SOUND_MASK_LINE3 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
813 #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL1 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL1)
814 #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL2 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL2)
815 #define SOUND_MASK_DIGITAL3 (1 << SOUND_MIXER_DIGITAL3)
816 #define SOUND_MASK_PHONEIN (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PHONEIN)
817 #define SOUND_MASK_PHONEOUT (1 << SOUND_MIXER_PHONEOUT)
818 #define SOUND_MASK_RADIO (1 << SOUND_MIXER_RADIO)
819 #define SOUND_MASK_VIDEO (1 << SOUND_MIXER_VIDEO)
820 #define SOUND_MASK_MONITOR (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MONITOR)
822 /* Obsolete macros */
823 #define SOUND_MASK_MUTE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
824 #define SOUND_MASK_ENHANCE (1 << SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
825 #define SOUND_MASK_LOUD (1 << SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
827 #define MIXER_READ(dev) _SIOR('M', dev, int)
828 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_VOLUME MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
829 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_BASS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
830 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_TREBLE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
831 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SYNTH MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
832 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_PCM MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
833 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_SPEAKER MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
834 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
835 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MIC MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
836 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CD MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
837 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IMIX MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
838 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ALTPCM MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
839 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECLEV MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
840 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_IGAIN MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
841 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_OGAIN MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
842 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE1 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
843 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE2 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
844 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LINE3 MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
846 /* Obsolete macros */
847 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_MUTE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
848 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_ENHANCE MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
849 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_LOUD MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
851 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECSRC MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
852 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_DEVMASK MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_DEVMASK)
853 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_RECMASK MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_RECMASK)
854 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_STEREODEVS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_STEREODEVS)
855 #define SOUND_MIXER_READ_CAPS MIXER_READ(SOUND_MIXER_CAPS)
857 #define MIXER_WRITE(dev) _SIOWR('M', dev, int)
858 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_VOLUME MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_VOLUME)
859 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_BASS MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_BASS)
860 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_TREBLE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_TREBLE)
861 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SYNTH MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SYNTH)
862 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_PCM MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_PCM)
863 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_SPEAKER MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_SPEAKER)
864 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE)
865 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MIC MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MIC)
866 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_CD MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_CD)
867 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IMIX MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IMIX)
868 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ALTPCM MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ALTPCM)
869 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECLEV MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECLEV)
870 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_IGAIN MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_IGAIN)
871 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_OGAIN MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_OGAIN)
872 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE1 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE1)
873 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE2 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE2)
874 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LINE3 MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LINE3)
876 /* Obsolete macros */
877 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_MUTE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_MUTE)
878 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_ENHANCE MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_ENHANCE)
879 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_LOUD MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_LOUD)
881 #define SOUND_MIXER_WRITE_RECSRC MIXER_WRITE(SOUND_MIXER_RECSRC)
883 typedef struct mixer_info
885 char id[16];
886 char name[32];
887 int modify_counter;
888 int fillers[10];
889 } mixer_info;
891 typedef struct _old_mixer_info /* Obsolete */
893 char id[16];
894 char name[32];
895 } _old_mixer_info;
897 #define SOUND_MIXER_INFO _SIOR ('M', 101, mixer_info)
898 #define SOUND_OLD_MIXER_INFO _SIOR ('M', 101, _old_mixer_info)
901 * A mechanism for accessing "proprietary" mixer features. This method
902 * permits passing 128 bytes of arbitrary data between a mixer application
903 * and the mixer driver. Interpretation of the record is defined by
904 * the particular mixer driver.
906 typedef unsigned char mixer_record[128];
908 #define SOUND_MIXER_ACCESS _SIOWR('M', 102, mixer_record)
911 * Two ioctls for special souncard function
913 #define SOUND_MIXER_AGC _SIOWR('M', 103, int)
914 #define SOUND_MIXER_3DSE _SIOWR('M', 104, int)
917 * The SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE# commands can be redefined by low level drivers.
918 * These features can be used when accessing device specific features.
920 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE1 _SIOWR('M', 111, int)
921 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE2 _SIOWR('M', 112, int)
922 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE3 _SIOWR('M', 113, int)
923 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE4 _SIOWR('M', 114, int)
924 #define SOUND_MIXER_PRIVATE5 _SIOWR('M', 115, int)
927 * SOUND_MIXER_GETLEVELS and SOUND_MIXER_SETLEVELS calls can be used
928 * for querying current mixer settings from the driver and for loading
929 * default volume settings _prior_ activating the mixer (loading
930 * doesn't affect current state of the mixer hardware). These calls
931 * are for internal use only.
934 typedef struct mixer_vol_table {
935 int num; /* Index to volume table */
936 char name[32];
937 int levels[32];
938 } mixer_vol_table;
940 #define SOUND_MIXER_GETLEVELS _SIOWR('M', 116, mixer_vol_table)
941 #define SOUND_MIXER_SETLEVELS _SIOWR('M', 117, mixer_vol_table)
944 * An ioctl for identifying the driver version. It will return value
945 * of the SOUND_VERSION macro used when compiling the driver.
946 * This call was introduced in OSS version 3.6 and it will not work
947 * with earlier versions (returns EINVAL).
949 #define OSS_GETVERSION _SIOR ('M', 118, int)
952 * Level 2 event types for /dev/sequencer
956 * The 4 most significant bits of byte 0 specify the class of
957 * the event:
959 * 0x8X = system level events,
960 * 0x9X = device/port specific events, event[1] = device/port,
961 * The last 4 bits give the subtype:
962 * 0x02 = Channel event (event[3] = chn).
963 * 0x01 = note event (event[4] = note).
964 * (0x01 is not used alone but always with bit 0x02).
965 * event[2] = MIDI message code (0x80=note off etc.)
969 #define EV_SEQ_LOCAL 0x80
970 #define EV_TIMING 0x81
971 #define EV_CHN_COMMON 0x92
972 #define EV_CHN_VOICE 0x93
973 #define EV_SYSEX 0x94
975 * Event types 200 to 220 are reserved for application use.
976 * These numbers will not be used by the driver.
980 * Events for event type EV_CHN_VOICE
983 #define MIDI_NOTEOFF 0x80
984 #define MIDI_NOTEON 0x90
985 #define MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE 0xA0
988 * Events for event type EV_CHN_COMMON
991 #define MIDI_CTL_CHANGE 0xB0
992 #define MIDI_PGM_CHANGE 0xC0
993 #define MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE 0xD0
994 #define MIDI_PITCH_BEND 0xE0
996 #define MIDI_SYSTEM_PREFIX 0xF0
999 * Timer event types
1001 #define TMR_WAIT_REL 1 /* Time relative to the prev time */
1002 #define TMR_WAIT_ABS 2 /* Absolute time since TMR_START */
1003 #define TMR_STOP 3
1004 #define TMR_START 4
1005 #define TMR_CONTINUE 5
1006 #define TMR_TEMPO 6
1007 #define TMR_ECHO 8
1008 #define TMR_CLOCK 9 /* MIDI clock */
1009 #define TMR_SPP 10 /* Song position pointer */
1010 #define TMR_TIMESIG 11 /* Time signature */
1013 * Local event types
1015 #define LOCL_STARTAUDIO 1
1017 #if (!defined(__KERNEL__) && !defined(KERNEL) && !defined(INKERNEL) && !defined(_KERNEL)) || defined(USE_SEQ_MACROS)
1019 * Some convenience macros to simplify programming of the
1020 * /dev/sequencer interface
1022 * These macros define the API which should be used when possible.
1024 #define SEQ_DECLAREBUF() SEQ_USE_EXTBUF()
1026 void seqbuf_dump(void); /* This function must be provided by programs */
1028 extern int OSS_init(int seqfd, int buflen);
1029 extern void OSS_seqbuf_dump(int fd, unsigned char *buf, int buflen);
1030 extern void OSS_seq_advbuf(int len, int fd, unsigned char *buf, int buflen);
1031 extern void OSS_seq_needbuf(int len, int fd, unsigned char *buf, int buflen);
1032 extern void OSS_patch_caching(int dev, int chn, int patch,
1033 int fd, unsigned char *buf, int buflen);
1034 extern void OSS_drum_caching(int dev, int chn, int patch,
1035 int fd, unsigned char *buf, int buflen);
1036 extern void OSS_write_patch(int fd, unsigned char *buf, int len);
1037 extern int OSS_write_patch2(int fd, unsigned char *buf, int len);
1039 #define SEQ_PM_DEFINES int __foo_bar___
1040 #ifdef OSSLIB
1041 # define SEQ_USE_EXTBUF() \
1042 extern unsigned char *_seqbuf; \
1043 extern int _seqbuflen;extern int _seqbufptr
1044 # define SEQ_DEFINEBUF(len) SEQ_USE_EXTBUF();static int _requested_seqbuflen=len
1045 # define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) OSS_seq_advbuf(len, seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbuflen)
1046 # define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) OSS_seq_needbuf(len, seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbuflen)
1047 # define SEQ_DUMPBUF() OSS_seqbuf_dump(seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbuflen)
1049 # define SEQ_LOAD_GMINSTR(dev, instr) \
1050 OSS_patch_caching(dev, -1, instr, seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbuflen)
1051 # define SEQ_LOAD_GMDRUM(dev, drum) \
1052 OSS_drum_caching(dev, -1, drum, seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbuflen)
1053 #else /* !OSSLIB */
1055 # define SEQ_LOAD_GMINSTR(dev, instr)
1056 # define SEQ_LOAD_GMDRUM(dev, drum)
1058 # define SEQ_USE_EXTBUF() \
1059 extern unsigned char _seqbuf[]; \
1060 extern int _seqbuflen;extern int _seqbufptr
1062 #ifndef USE_SIMPLE_MACROS
1063 /* Sample seqbuf_dump() implementation:
1065 * SEQ_DEFINEBUF (2048); -- Defines a buffer for 2048 bytes
1067 * int seqfd; -- The file descriptor for /dev/sequencer.
1069 * void
1070 * seqbuf_dump ()
1072 * if (_seqbufptr)
1073 * if (write (seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbufptr) == -1)
1075 * perror ("write /dev/sequencer");
1076 * exit (-1);
1078 * _seqbufptr = 0;
1082 #define SEQ_DEFINEBUF(len) unsigned char _seqbuf[len]; int _seqbuflen = len;int _seqbufptr = 0
1083 #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) if ((_seqbufptr+(len)) > _seqbuflen) seqbuf_dump()
1084 #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) _seqbufptr += len
1085 #define SEQ_DUMPBUF seqbuf_dump
1086 #else
1088 * This variation of the sequencer macros is used just to format one event
1089 * using fixed buffer.
1091 * The program using the macro library must define the following macros before
1092 * using this library.
1094 * #define _seqbuf name of the buffer (unsigned char[])
1095 * #define _SEQ_ADVBUF(len) If the applic needs to know the exact
1096 * size of the event, this macro can be used.
1097 * Otherwise this must be defined as empty.
1098 * #define _seqbufptr Define the name of index variable or 0 if
1099 * not required.
1101 #define _SEQ_NEEDBUF(len) /* empty */
1102 #endif
1103 #endif /* !OSSLIB */
1105 #define SEQ_VOLUME_MODE(dev, mode) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1106 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\
1107 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_VOLMODE;\
1108 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\
1109 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (mode);\
1110 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = 0;\
1111 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = 0;\
1112 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = 0;\
1113 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
1114 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1117 * Midi voice messages
1120 #define _CHN_VOICE(dev, event, chn, note, parm) \
1121 {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1122 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_VOICE;\
1123 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
1124 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\
1125 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\
1126 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (note);\
1127 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (parm);\
1128 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (0);\
1129 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
1130 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1132 #define SEQ_START_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \
1133 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEON, chn, note, vol)
1135 #define SEQ_STOP_NOTE(dev, chn, note, vol) \
1136 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_NOTEOFF, chn, note, vol)
1138 #define SEQ_KEY_PRESSURE(dev, chn, note, pressure) \
1139 _CHN_VOICE(dev, MIDI_KEY_PRESSURE, chn, note, pressure)
1142 * Midi channel messages
1145 #define _CHN_COMMON(dev, event, chn, p1, p2, w14) \
1146 {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1147 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_CHN_COMMON;\
1148 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
1149 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (event);\
1150 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (chn);\
1151 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (p1);\
1152 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = (p2);\
1153 *(short *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = (w14);\
1154 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1156 * SEQ_SYSEX permits sending of sysex messages. (It may look that it permits
1157 * sending any MIDI bytes but it's absolutely not possible. Trying to do
1158 * so _will_ cause problems with MPU401 intelligent mode).
1160 * Sysex messages are sent in blocks of 1 to 6 bytes. Longer messages must be
1161 * sent by calling SEQ_SYSEX() several times (there must be no other events
1162 * between them). First sysex fragment must have 0xf0 in the first byte
1163 * and the last byte (buf[len-1] of the last fragment must be 0xf7. No byte
1164 * between these sysex start and end markers cannot be larger than 0x7f. Also
1165 * lengths of each fragments (except the last one) must be 6.
1167 * Breaking the above rules may work with some MIDI ports but is likely to
1168 * cause fatal problems with some other devices (such as MPU401).
1170 #define SEQ_SYSEX(dev, buf, len) \
1171 {int ii, ll=(len); \
1172 unsigned char *bufp=buf;\
1173 if (ll>6)ll=6;\
1174 _SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1175 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = EV_SYSEX;\
1176 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (dev);\
1177 for(ii=0;ii<ll;ii++)\
1178 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+ii+2] = bufp[ii];\
1179 for(ii=ll;ii<6;ii++)\
1180 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+ii+2] = 0xff;\
1181 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1183 #define SEQ_CHN_PRESSURE(dev, chn, pressure) \
1184 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_CHN_PRESSURE, chn, pressure, 0, 0)
1186 #define SEQ_SET_PATCH SEQ_PGM_CHANGE
1187 #ifdef OSSLIB
1188 # define SEQ_PGM_CHANGE(dev, chn, patch) \
1189 {OSS_patch_caching(dev, chn, patch, seqfd, _seqbuf, _seqbuflen); \
1190 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PGM_CHANGE, chn, patch, 0, 0);}
1191 #else
1192 # define SEQ_PGM_CHANGE(dev, chn, patch) \
1193 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PGM_CHANGE, chn, patch, 0, 0)
1194 #endif
1196 #define SEQ_CONTROL(dev, chn, controller, value) \
1197 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_CTL_CHANGE, chn, controller, 0, value)
1199 #define SEQ_BENDER(dev, chn, value) \
1200 _CHN_COMMON(dev, MIDI_PITCH_BEND, chn, 0, 0, value)
1203 #define SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, controller, value) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1204 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_EXTENDED;\
1205 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = SEQ_CONTROLLER;\
1206 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (dev);\
1207 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = (voice);\
1208 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (controller);\
1209 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+5] = ((value)&0xff);\
1210 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+6] = ((value>>8)&0xff);\
1211 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+7] = 0;\
1212 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1214 * The following 5 macros are incorrectly implemented and obsolete.
1215 * Use SEQ_BENDER and SEQ_CONTROL (with proper controller) instead.
1217 #define SEQ_PITCHBEND(dev, voice, value) SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTRL_PITCH_BENDER, value)
1218 #define SEQ_BENDER_RANGE(dev, voice, value) SEQ_V2_X_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTRL_PITCH_BENDER_RANGE, value)
1219 #define SEQ_EXPRESSION(dev, voice, value) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_EXPRESSION, value*128)
1220 #define SEQ_MAIN_VOLUME(dev, voice, value) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_MAIN_VOLUME, (value*16383)/100)
1221 #define SEQ_PANNING(dev, voice, pos) SEQ_CONTROL(dev, voice, CTL_PAN, (pos+128) / 2)
1224 * Timing and syncronization macros
1227 #define _TIMER_EVENT(ev, parm) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1228 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+0] = EV_TIMING; \
1229 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (ev); \
1230 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = 0;\
1231 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1232 *(unsigned int *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (parm); \
1233 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1235 #define SEQ_START_TIMER() _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_START, 0)
1236 #define SEQ_STOP_TIMER() _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_STOP, 0)
1237 #define SEQ_CONTINUE_TIMER() _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_CONTINUE, 0)
1238 #define SEQ_WAIT_TIME(ticks) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_WAIT_ABS, ticks)
1239 #define SEQ_DELTA_TIME(ticks) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_WAIT_REL, ticks)
1240 #define SEQ_ECHO_BACK(key) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_ECHO, key)
1241 #define SEQ_SET_TEMPO(value) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_TEMPO, value)
1242 #define SEQ_SONGPOS(pos) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_SPP, pos)
1243 #define SEQ_TIME_SIGNATURE(sig) _TIMER_EVENT(TMR_TIMESIG, sig)
1246 * Local control events
1249 #define _LOCAL_EVENT(ev, parm) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(8);\
1250 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+0] = EV_SEQ_LOCAL; \
1251 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (ev); \
1252 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = 0;\
1253 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1254 *(unsigned int *)&_seqbuf[_seqbufptr+4] = (parm); \
1255 _SEQ_ADVBUF(8);}
1257 #define SEQ_PLAYAUDIO(devmask) _LOCAL_EVENT(LOCL_STARTAUDIO, devmask)
1259 * Events for the level 1 interface only
1262 #define SEQ_MIDIOUT(device, byte) {_SEQ_NEEDBUF(4);\
1263 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr] = SEQ_MIDIPUTC;\
1264 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+1] = (byte);\
1265 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+2] = (device);\
1266 _seqbuf[_seqbufptr+3] = 0;\
1267 _SEQ_ADVBUF(4);}
1270 * Patch loading.
1272 #ifdef OSSLIB
1273 # define SEQ_WRPATCH(patchx, len) \
1274 OSS_write_patch(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len)
1275 # define SEQ_WRPATCH2(patchx, len) \
1276 OSS_write_patch2(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len)
1277 #else
1278 # define SEQ_WRPATCH(patchx, len) \
1279 {if (_seqbufptr) SEQ_DUMPBUF();\
1280 if (write(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len)==-1) \
1281 perror("Write patch: /dev/sequencer");}
1282 # define SEQ_WRPATCH2(patchx, len) \
1283 (SEQ_DUMPBUF(), write(seqfd, (char*)(patchx), len))
1284 #endif
1286 #endif
1287 #endif