2 * linux/drivers/block/ide-probe.c Version 1.03 Dec 5, 1997
4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998 Linus Torvalds & authors (see below)
8 * Maintained by Mark Lord <mlord@pobox.com>
9 * and Gadi Oxman <gadio@netvision.net.il>
11 * This is the IDE probe module, as evolved from hd.c and ide.c.
13 * Version 1.00 move drive probing code from ide.c to ide-probe.c
14 * Version 1.01 fix compilation problem for m68k
15 * Version 1.02 increase WAIT_PIDENTIFY to avoid CD-ROM locking at boot
16 * by Andrea Arcangeli <arcangeli@mbox.queen.it>
17 * Version 1.03 fix for (hwif->chipset == ide_4drives)
20 #undef REALLY_SLOW_IO /* most systems can safely undef this */
22 #include <linux/config.h>
23 #include <linux/module.h>
24 #include <linux/types.h>
25 #include <linux/string.h>
26 #include <linux/kernel.h>
27 #include <linux/timer.h>
29 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
30 #include <linux/major.h>
31 #include <linux/errno.h>
32 #include <linux/genhd.h>
33 #include <linux/malloc.h>
34 #include <linux/delay.h>
36 #include <asm/byteorder.h>
38 #include <asm/uaccess.h>
43 static inline void do_identify (ide_drive_t
*drive
, byte cmd
)
46 struct hd_driveid
*id
;
48 id
= drive
->id
= kmalloc (SECTOR_WORDS
*4, GFP_ATOMIC
); /* called with interrupts disabled! */
49 ide_input_data(drive
, id
, SECTOR_WORDS
); /* read 512 bytes of id info */
50 ide__sti(); /* local CPU only */
53 #if defined (CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_DMA) || defined (CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_PIO) || defined (CONFIG_SCSI_EATA)
55 * EATA SCSI controllers do a hardware ATA emulation:
56 * Ignore them if there is a driver for them available.
58 if ((id
->model
[0] == 'P' && id
->model
[1] == 'M')
59 || (id
->model
[0] == 'S' && id
->model
[1] == 'K')) {
60 printk("%s: EATA SCSI HBA %.10s\n", drive
->name
, id
->model
);
64 #endif /* CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_DMA || CONFIG_SCSI_EATA_PIO */
67 * WIN_IDENTIFY returns little-endian info,
68 * WIN_PIDENTIFY *usually* returns little-endian info.
70 if (cmd
== WIN_PIDENTIFY
) {
71 if ((id
->model
[0] == 'N' && id
->model
[1] == 'E') /* NEC */
72 || (id
->model
[0] == 'F' && id
->model
[1] == 'X') /* Mitsumi */
73 || (id
->model
[0] == 'P' && id
->model
[1] == 'i'))/* Pioneer */
74 bswap
^= 1; /* Vertos drives may still be weird */
76 ide_fixstring (id
->model
, sizeof(id
->model
), bswap
);
77 ide_fixstring (id
->fw_rev
, sizeof(id
->fw_rev
), bswap
);
78 ide_fixstring (id
->serial_no
, sizeof(id
->serial_no
), bswap
);
80 id
->model
[sizeof(id
->model
)-1] = '\0'; /* we depend on this a lot! */
82 printk("%s: %s, ", drive
->name
, id
->model
);
85 * Check for an ATAPI device
87 if (cmd
== WIN_PIDENTIFY
) {
88 byte type
= (id
->config
>> 8) & 0x1f;
90 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030
91 if (HWIF(drive
)->channel
== 1 && HWIF(drive
)->chipset
== ide_pdc4030
) {
92 printk(" -- not supported on 2nd Promise port\n");
96 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030 */
99 if (!strstr(id
->model
, "CD-ROM")) {
100 if (!strstr(id
->model
, "oppy") && !strstr(id
->model
, "poyp") && !strstr(id
->model
, "ZIP"))
101 printk("cdrom or floppy?, assuming ");
102 if (drive
->media
!= ide_cdrom
) {
107 type
= ide_cdrom
; /* Early cdrom models used zero */
110 drive
->removable
= 1;
116 printk("UNKNOWN (type %d)", type
);
124 drive
->media
= ide_disk
;
125 printk("ATA DISK drive\n");
130 * Delay for *at least* 50ms. As we don't know how much time is left
131 * until the next tick occurs, we wait an extra tick to be safe.
132 * This is used only during the probing/polling for drives at boot time.
134 static void delay_50ms (void)
136 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ ((HZ
+ 19)/20) + 1;
137 while (0 < (signed long)(timeout
- jiffies
));
141 * try_to_identify() sends an ATA(PI) IDENTIFY request to a drive
142 * and waits for a response. It also monitors irqs while this is
143 * happening, in hope of automatically determining which one is
144 * being used by the interface.
146 * Returns: 0 device was identified
147 * 1 device timed-out (no response to identify request)
148 * 2 device aborted the command (refused to identify itself)
150 static int try_to_identify (ide_drive_t
*drive
, byte cmd
)
153 ide_ioreg_t hd_status
;
154 unsigned long timeout
;
155 unsigned long irqs
= 0;
158 if (!HWIF(drive
)->irq
) { /* already got an IRQ? */
159 probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on()); /* clear dangling irqs */
160 irqs
= probe_irq_on(); /* start monitoring irqs */
161 OUT_BYTE(drive
->ctl
,IDE_CONTROL_REG
); /* enable device irq */
164 delay_50ms(); /* take a deep breath */
165 a
= IN_BYTE(IDE_ALTSTATUS_REG
);
166 s
= IN_BYTE(IDE_STATUS_REG
);
167 if ((a
^ s
) & ~INDEX_STAT
) {
168 printk("%s: probing with STATUS(0x%02x) instead of ALTSTATUS(0x%02x)\n", drive
->name
, s
, a
);
169 hd_status
= IDE_STATUS_REG
; /* ancient Seagate drives, broken interfaces */
171 hd_status
= IDE_ALTSTATUS_REG
; /* use non-intrusive polling */
173 #if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030
174 if (IS_PDC4030_DRIVE
) {
175 extern int pdc4030_cmd(ide_drive_t
*, byte
);
176 if (pdc4030_cmd(drive
,PROMISE_IDENTIFY
)) {
178 (void) probe_irq_off(irqs
);
182 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030 */
183 OUT_BYTE(cmd
,IDE_COMMAND_REG
); /* ask drive for ID */
184 timeout
= ((cmd
== WIN_IDENTIFY
) ? WAIT_WORSTCASE
: WAIT_PIDENTIFY
) / 2;
187 if (0 < (signed long)(jiffies
- timeout
)) {
189 (void) probe_irq_off(irqs
);
190 return 1; /* drive timed-out */
192 delay_50ms(); /* give drive a breather */
193 } while (IN_BYTE(hd_status
) & BUSY_STAT
);
195 delay_50ms(); /* wait for IRQ and DRQ_STAT */
196 if (OK_STAT(GET_STAT(),DRQ_STAT
,BAD_R_STAT
)) {
198 __save_flags(flags
); /* local CPU only */
199 __cli(); /* local CPU only; some systems need this */
200 do_identify(drive
, cmd
); /* drive returned ID */
201 rc
= 0; /* drive responded with ID */
202 (void) GET_STAT(); /* clear drive IRQ */
203 __restore_flags(flags
); /* local CPU only */
205 rc
= 2; /* drive refused ID */
206 if (!HWIF(drive
)->irq
) {
207 irqs
= probe_irq_off(irqs
); /* get our irq number */
209 HWIF(drive
)->irq
= irqs
; /* save it for later */
210 irqs
= probe_irq_on();
211 OUT_BYTE(drive
->ctl
|2,IDE_CONTROL_REG
); /* mask device irq */
213 (void) probe_irq_off(irqs
);
214 (void) probe_irq_off(probe_irq_on()); /* clear self-inflicted irq */
215 (void) GET_STAT(); /* clear drive IRQ */
217 } else { /* Mmmm.. multiple IRQs.. don't know which was ours */
218 printk("%s: IRQ probe failed (%ld)\n", drive
->name
, irqs
);
219 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640
220 #ifdef CMD640_DUMP_REGS
221 if (HWIF(drive
)->chipset
== ide_cmd640
) {
222 printk("%s: Hmmm.. probably a driver problem.\n", drive
->name
);
225 #endif /* CMD640_DUMP_REGS */
226 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_CMD640 */
233 * do_probe() has the difficult job of finding a drive if it exists,
234 * without getting hung up if it doesn't exist, without trampling on
235 * ethernet cards, and without leaving any IRQs dangling to haunt us later.
237 * If a drive is "known" to exist (from CMOS or kernel parameters),
238 * but does not respond right away, the probe will "hang in there"
239 * for the maximum wait time (about 30 seconds), otherwise it will
240 * exit much more quickly.
242 * Returns: 0 device was identified
243 * 1 device timed-out (no response to identify request)
244 * 2 device aborted the command (refused to identify itself)
245 * 3 bad status from device (possible for ATAPI drives)
246 * 4 probe was not attempted because failure was obvious
248 static int do_probe (ide_drive_t
*drive
, byte cmd
)
251 ide_hwif_t
*hwif
= HWIF(drive
);
252 if (drive
->present
) { /* avoid waiting for inappropriate probes */
253 if ((drive
->media
!= ide_disk
) && (cmd
== WIN_IDENTIFY
))
257 printk("probing for %s: present=%d, media=%d, probetype=%s\n",
258 drive
->name
, drive
->present
, drive
->media
,
259 (cmd
== WIN_IDENTIFY
) ? "ATA" : "ATAPI");
261 SELECT_DRIVE(hwif
,drive
);
263 if (IN_BYTE(IDE_SELECT_REG
) != drive
->select
.all
&& !drive
->present
) {
264 if (drive
->select
.b
.unit
!= 0) {
265 SELECT_DRIVE(hwif
,&hwif
->drives
[0]); /* exit with drive0 selected */
266 delay_50ms(); /* allow BUSY_STAT to assert & clear */
268 return 3; /* no i/f present: mmm.. this should be a 4 -ml */
271 if (OK_STAT(GET_STAT(),READY_STAT
,BUSY_STAT
)
272 || drive
->present
|| cmd
== WIN_PIDENTIFY
)
274 if ((rc
= try_to_identify(drive
,cmd
))) /* send cmd and wait */
275 rc
= try_to_identify(drive
,cmd
); /* failed: try again */
277 printk("%s: no response (status = 0x%02x)\n", drive
->name
, GET_STAT());
278 (void) GET_STAT(); /* ensure drive irq is clear */
280 rc
= 3; /* not present or maybe ATAPI */
282 if (drive
->select
.b
.unit
!= 0) {
283 SELECT_DRIVE(hwif
,&hwif
->drives
[0]); /* exit with drive0 selected */
285 (void) GET_STAT(); /* ensure drive irq is clear */
291 * probe_for_drive() tests for existence of a given drive using do_probe().
293 * Returns: 0 no device was found
294 * 1 device was found (note: drive->present might still be 0)
296 static inline byte
probe_for_drive (ide_drive_t
*drive
)
298 if (drive
->noprobe
) /* skip probing? */
299 return drive
->present
;
300 if (do_probe(drive
, WIN_IDENTIFY
) >= 2) { /* if !(success||timed-out) */
301 (void) do_probe(drive
, WIN_PIDENTIFY
); /* look for ATAPI device */
304 return 0; /* drive not found */
305 if (drive
->id
== NULL
) { /* identification failed? */
306 if (drive
->media
== ide_disk
) {
307 printk ("%s: non-IDE drive, CHS=%d/%d/%d\n",
308 drive
->name
, drive
->cyl
, drive
->head
, drive
->sect
);
309 } else if (drive
->media
== ide_cdrom
) {
310 printk("%s: ATAPI cdrom (?)\n", drive
->name
);
312 drive
->present
= 0; /* nuke it */
315 return 1; /* drive was found */
319 * We query CMOS about hard disks : it could be that we have a SCSI/ESDI/etc
320 * controller that is BIOS compatible with ST-506, and thus showing up in our
321 * BIOS table, but not register compatible, and therefore not present in CMOS.
323 * Furthermore, we will assume that our ST-506 drives <if any> are the primary
324 * drives in the system -- the ones reflected as drive 1 or 2. The first
325 * drive is stored in the high nibble of CMOS byte 0x12, the second in the low
326 * nibble. This will be either a 4 bit drive type or 0xf indicating use byte
327 * 0x19 for an 8 bit type, drive 1, 0x1a for drive 2 in CMOS. A non-zero value
328 * means we have an AT controller hard disk for that drive.
330 * Of course, there is no guarantee that either drive is actually on the
331 * "primary" IDE interface, but we don't bother trying to sort that out here.
332 * If a drive is not actually on the primary interface, then these parameters
333 * will be ignored. This results in the user having to supply the logical
334 * drive geometry as a boot parameter for each drive not on the primary i/f.
336 * The only "perfect" way to handle this would be to modify the setup.[cS] code
337 * to do BIOS calls Int13h/Fn08h and Int13h/Fn48h to get all of the drive info
338 * for us during initialization. I have the necessary docs -- any takers? -ml
340 static void probe_cmos_for_drives (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
343 extern struct drive_info_struct drive_info
;
344 byte cmos_disks
, *BIOS
= (byte
*) &drive_info
;
347 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030
348 if (hwif
->chipset
== ide_pdc4030
&& hwif
->channel
!= 0)
350 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030 */
351 outb_p(0x12,0x70); /* specify CMOS address 0x12 */
352 cmos_disks
= inb_p(0x71); /* read the data from 0x12 */
353 /* Extract drive geometry from CMOS+BIOS if not already setup */
354 for (unit
= 0; unit
< MAX_DRIVES
; ++unit
) {
355 ide_drive_t
*drive
= &hwif
->drives
[unit
];
356 if ((cmos_disks
& (0xf0 >> (unit
*4))) && !drive
->present
&& !drive
->nobios
) {
357 drive
->cyl
= drive
->bios_cyl
= *(unsigned short *)BIOS
;
358 drive
->head
= drive
->bios_head
= *(BIOS
+2);
359 drive
->sect
= drive
->bios_sect
= *(BIOS
+14);
360 drive
->ctl
= *(BIOS
+8);
369 * This routine only knows how to look for drive units 0 and 1
370 * on an interface, so any setting of MAX_DRIVES > 2 won't work here.
372 static void probe_hwif (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
379 if (hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
] == HD_DATA
)
380 probe_cmos_for_drives (hwif
);
381 if ((hwif
->chipset
!= ide_4drives
|| !hwif
->mate
->present
)
382 #if CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030
383 && (hwif
->chipset
!= ide_pdc4030
|| hwif
->channel
== 0)
384 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_PDC4030 */
385 && (ide_check_region(hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
],8) || ide_check_region(hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET
],1)))
388 for (unit
= 0; unit
< MAX_DRIVES
; ++unit
) {
389 ide_drive_t
*drive
= &hwif
->drives
[unit
];
390 if (drive
->present
) {
392 printk("%s: ERROR, PORTS ALREADY IN USE\n", drive
->name
);
397 printk("%s: ports already in use, skipping probe\n", hwif
->name
);
401 __save_flags(flags
); /* local CPU only */
402 __sti(); /* local CPU only; needed for jiffies and irq probing */
404 * Second drive should only exist if first drive was found,
405 * but a lot of cdrom drives are configured as single slaves.
407 for (unit
= 0; unit
< MAX_DRIVES
; ++unit
) {
408 ide_drive_t
*drive
= &hwif
->drives
[unit
];
409 (void) probe_for_drive (drive
);
410 if (drive
->present
&& !hwif
->present
) {
412 if (hwif
->chipset
!= ide_4drives
|| !hwif
->mate
->present
) {
413 ide_request_region(hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
], 8, hwif
->name
);
414 ide_request_region(hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET
], 1, hwif
->name
);
419 unsigned long timeout
= jiffies
+ WAIT_WORSTCASE
;
422 printk("%s: reset\n", hwif
->name
);
423 OUT_BYTE(12, hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET
]);
425 OUT_BYTE(8, hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET
]);
428 stat
= IN_BYTE(hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_STATUS_OFFSET
]);
429 } while ((stat
& BUSY_STAT
) && 0 < (signed long)(timeout
- jiffies
));
432 __restore_flags(flags
); /* local CPU only */
433 for (unit
= 0; unit
< MAX_DRIVES
; ++unit
) {
434 ide_drive_t
*drive
= &hwif
->drives
[unit
];
435 if (drive
->present
) {
436 ide_tuneproc_t
*tuneproc
= HWIF(drive
)->tuneproc
;
437 if (tuneproc
!= NULL
&& drive
->autotune
== 1)
438 tuneproc(drive
, 255); /* auto-tune PIO mode */
445 * save_match() is used to simplify logic in init_irq() below.
447 * A loophole here is that we may not know about a particular
448 * hwif's irq until after that hwif is actually probed/initialized..
449 * This could be a problem for the case where an hwif is on a
450 * dual interface that requires serialization (eg. cmd640) and another
451 * hwif using one of the same irqs is initialized beforehand.
453 * This routine detects and reports such situations, but does not fix them.
455 static void save_match (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
, ide_hwif_t
*new, ide_hwif_t
**match
)
457 ide_hwif_t
*m
= *match
;
459 if (m
&& m
->hwgroup
&& m
->hwgroup
!= new->hwgroup
) {
462 printk("%s: potential irq problem with %s and %s\n", hwif
->name
, new->name
, m
->name
);
464 if (!m
|| m
->irq
!= hwif
->irq
) /* don't undo a prior perfect match */
467 #endif /* MAX_HWIFS > 1 */
470 * This routine sets up the irq for an ide interface, and creates a new
471 * hwgroup for the irq/hwif if none was previously assigned.
473 * Much of the code is for correctly detecting/handling irq sharing
474 * and irq serialization situations. This is somewhat complex because
475 * it handles static as well as dynamic (PCMCIA) IDE interfaces.
477 * The SA_INTERRUPT in sa_flags means ide_intr() is always entered with
478 * interrupts completely disabled. This can be bad for interrupt latency,
479 * but anything else has led to problems on some machines. We re-enable
480 * interrupts as much as we can safely do in most places.
482 static int init_irq (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
486 ide_hwgroup_t
*hwgroup
;
487 ide_hwif_t
*match
= NULL
;
489 save_flags(flags
); /* all CPUs */
490 cli(); /* all CPUs */
492 hwif
->hwgroup
= NULL
;
495 * Group up with any other hwifs that share our irq(s).
497 for (index
= 0; index
< MAX_HWIFS
; index
++) {
498 ide_hwif_t
*h
= &ide_hwifs
[index
];
499 if (h
->hwgroup
) { /* scan only initialized hwif's */
500 if (hwif
->irq
== h
->irq
) {
501 hwif
->sharing_irq
= h
->sharing_irq
= 1;
502 if (hwif
->chipset
!= ide_pci
|| h
->chipset
!= ide_pci
) {
503 save_match(hwif
, h
, &match
);
506 if (hwif
->serialized
) {
507 if (hwif
->mate
&& hwif
->mate
->irq
== h
->irq
)
508 save_match(hwif
, h
, &match
);
511 if (h
->mate
&& hwif
->irq
== h
->mate
->irq
)
512 save_match(hwif
, h
, &match
);
516 #endif /* MAX_HWIFS > 1 */
518 * If we are still without a hwgroup, then form a new one
521 hwgroup
= match
->hwgroup
;
523 hwgroup
= kmalloc(sizeof(ide_hwgroup_t
), GFP_KERNEL
);
524 memset(hwgroup
, 0, sizeof(ide_hwgroup_t
));
525 hwgroup
->hwif
= hwif
->next
= hwif
;
527 hwgroup
->handler
= NULL
;
528 hwgroup
->drive
= NULL
;
530 hwgroup
->spinlock
= (spinlock_t
)SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED
;
531 #if (DEBUG_SPINLOCK > 0)
532 printk("hwgroup(%s) spinlock is %p\n", hwif
->name
, &hwgroup
->spinlock
); /* FIXME */
534 init_timer(&hwgroup
->timer
);
535 hwgroup
->timer
.function
= &ide_timer_expiry
;
536 hwgroup
->timer
.data
= (unsigned long) hwgroup
;
540 * Allocate the irq, if not already obtained for another hwif
542 if (!match
|| match
->irq
!= hwif
->irq
) {
543 int sa
= (hwif
->chipset
== ide_pci
) ? SA_INTERRUPT
|SA_SHIRQ
: SA_INTERRUPT
;
544 if (ide_request_irq(hwif
->irq
, &ide_intr
, sa
, hwif
->name
, hwgroup
)) {
547 restore_flags(flags
); /* all CPUs */
553 * Everything is okay, so link us into the hwgroup
555 hwif
->hwgroup
= hwgroup
;
556 hwif
->next
= hwgroup
->hwif
->next
;
557 hwgroup
->hwif
->next
= hwif
;
559 for (index
= 0; index
< MAX_DRIVES
; ++index
) {
560 ide_drive_t
*drive
= &hwif
->drives
[index
];
564 hwgroup
->drive
= drive
;
565 drive
->next
= hwgroup
->drive
->next
;
566 hwgroup
->drive
->next
= drive
;
568 hwgroup
->hwif
= HWIF(hwgroup
->drive
);
569 restore_flags(flags
); /* all CPUs; safe now that hwif->hwgroup is set up */
571 #if !defined(__mc68000__) && !defined(CONFIG_APUS) && !defined(__sparc__)
572 printk("%s at 0x%03x-0x%03x,0x%03x on irq %d", hwif
->name
,
573 hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
],
574 hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
]+7,
575 hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET
], hwif
->irq
);
576 #elif defined(__sparc__)
577 printk("%s at 0x%03x-0x%03x,0x%03x on irq %s", hwif
->name
,
578 hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
],
579 hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
]+7,
580 hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_CONTROL_OFFSET
], __irq_itoa(hwif
->irq
));
582 printk("%s at %p on irq 0x%08x", hwif
->name
,
583 hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
], hwif
->irq
);
584 #endif /* __mc68000__ && CONFIG_APUS */
586 printk(" (%sed with %s)",
587 hwif
->sharing_irq
? "shar" : "serializ", match
->name
);
593 * init_gendisk() (as opposed to ide_geninit) is called for each major device,
594 * after probing for drives, to allocate partition tables and other data
595 * structures needed for the routines in genhd.c. ide_geninit() gets called
596 * somewhat later, during the partition check.
598 static void init_gendisk (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
600 struct gendisk
*gd
, **gdp
;
601 unsigned int unit
, units
, minors
;
602 int *bs
, *max_sect
, *max_ra
;
604 /* figure out maximum drive number on the interface */
605 for (units
= MAX_DRIVES
; units
> 0; --units
) {
606 if (hwif
->drives
[units
-1].present
)
609 minors
= units
* (1<<PARTN_BITS
);
610 gd
= kmalloc (sizeof(struct gendisk
), GFP_KERNEL
);
611 gd
->sizes
= kmalloc (minors
* sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL
);
612 gd
->part
= kmalloc (minors
* sizeof(struct hd_struct
), GFP_KERNEL
);
613 bs
= kmalloc (minors
*sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL
);
614 max_sect
= kmalloc (minors
*sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL
);
615 max_ra
= kmalloc (minors
*sizeof(int), GFP_KERNEL
);
617 memset(gd
->part
, 0, minors
* sizeof(struct hd_struct
));
619 /* cdroms and msdos f/s are examples of non-1024 blocksizes */
620 blksize_size
[hwif
->major
] = bs
;
621 max_sectors
[hwif
->major
] = max_sect
;
622 max_readahead
[hwif
->major
] = max_ra
;
623 for (unit
= 0; unit
< minors
; ++unit
) {
625 *max_sect
++ = MAX_SECTORS
;
626 *max_ra
++ = MAX_READAHEAD
;
629 for (unit
= 0; unit
< units
; ++unit
)
630 hwif
->drives
[unit
].part
= &gd
->part
[unit
<< PARTN_BITS
];
632 gd
->major
= hwif
->major
; /* our major device number */
633 gd
->major_name
= IDE_MAJOR_NAME
; /* treated special in genhd.c */
634 gd
->minor_shift
= PARTN_BITS
; /* num bits for partitions */
635 gd
->max_p
= 1<<PARTN_BITS
; /* 1 + max partitions / drive */
636 gd
->max_nr
= units
; /* max num real drives */
637 gd
->nr_real
= units
; /* current num real drives */
638 gd
->init
= &ide_geninit
; /* initialization function */
639 gd
->real_devices
= hwif
; /* ptr to internal data */
640 gd
->next
= NULL
; /* linked list of major devs */
642 for (gdp
= &gendisk_head
; *gdp
; gdp
= &((*gdp
)->next
)) ;
643 hwif
->gd
= *gdp
= gd
; /* link onto tail of list */
645 for (unit
= 0; unit
< units
; ++unit
) {
646 if (hwif
->drives
[unit
].present
)
647 ide_add_generic_settings(hwif
->drives
+ unit
);
651 static int hwif_init (ide_hwif_t
*hwif
)
658 if (!(hwif
->irq
= ide_default_irq(hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
]))) {
659 printk("%s: DISABLED, NO IRQ\n", hwif
->name
);
660 return (hwif
->present
= 0);
663 #ifdef CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD
664 if (hwif
->irq
== HD_IRQ
&& hwif
->io_ports
[IDE_DATA_OFFSET
] != HD_DATA
) {
665 printk("%s: CANNOT SHARE IRQ WITH OLD HARDDISK DRIVER (hd.c)\n", hwif
->name
);
666 return (hwif
->present
= 0);
668 #endif /* CONFIG_BLK_DEV_HD */
670 hwif
->present
= 0; /* we set it back to 1 if all is ok below */
671 switch (hwif
->major
) {
672 case IDE0_MAJOR
: rfn
= &do_ide0_request
; break;
674 case IDE1_MAJOR
: rfn
= &do_ide1_request
; break;
677 case IDE2_MAJOR
: rfn
= &do_ide2_request
; break;
680 case IDE3_MAJOR
: rfn
= &do_ide3_request
; break;
683 case IDE4_MAJOR
: rfn
= &do_ide4_request
; break;
686 case IDE5_MAJOR
: rfn
= &do_ide5_request
; break;
689 printk("%s: request_fn NOT DEFINED\n", hwif
->name
);
690 return (hwif
->present
= 0);
692 if (register_blkdev (hwif
->major
, hwif
->name
, ide_fops
)) {
693 printk("%s: UNABLE TO GET MAJOR NUMBER %d\n", hwif
->name
, hwif
->major
);
694 } else if (init_irq (hwif
)) {
695 printk("%s: UNABLE TO GET IRQ %d\n", hwif
->name
, hwif
->irq
);
696 (void) unregister_blkdev (hwif
->major
, hwif
->name
);
699 blk_dev
[hwif
->major
].data
= hwif
;
700 blk_dev
[hwif
->major
].request_fn
= rfn
;
701 blk_dev
[hwif
->major
].queue
= ide_get_queue
;
702 read_ahead
[hwif
->major
] = 8; /* (4kB) */
703 hwif
->present
= 1; /* success */
705 #if (DEBUG_SPINLOCK > 0)
709 printk("io_request_lock is %p\n", &io_request_lock
); /* FIXME */
712 return hwif
->present
;
715 int ideprobe_init (void);
716 static ide_module_t ideprobe_module
= {
722 int ideprobe_init (void)
725 int probe
[MAX_HWIFS
];
728 memset(probe
, 0, MAX_HWIFS
* sizeof(int));
729 for (index
= 0; index
< MAX_HWIFS
; ++index
)
730 probe
[index
] = !ide_hwifs
[index
].present
;
733 * Probe for drives in the usual way.. CMOS/BIOS, then poke at ports
735 for (index
= 0; index
< MAX_HWIFS
; ++index
)
737 probe_hwif(&ide_hwifs
[index
]);
738 for (index
= 0; index
< MAX_HWIFS
; ++index
)
740 hwif_init(&ide_hwifs
[index
]);
741 ide_register_module(&ideprobe_module
);
747 int init_module (void)
751 for (index
= 0; index
< MAX_HWIFS
; ++index
)
752 ide_unregister(index
);
753 return ideprobe_init();
756 void cleanup_module (void)
758 ide_unregister_module(&ideprobe_module
);