1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only
4 * Copyright (C) 2012 John Crispin <john@phrozen.org>
7 #include <linux/slab.h>
8 #include <linux/init.h>
9 #include <linux/module.h>
10 #include <linux/types.h>
11 #include <linux/of_platform.h>
12 #include <linux/mutex.h>
13 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
15 #include <linux/clk.h>
16 #include <linux/err.h>
19 * The Serial To Parallel (STP) is found on MIPS based Lantiq socs. It is a
20 * peripheral controller used to drive external shift register cascades. At most
21 * 3 groups of 8 bits can be driven. The hardware is able to allow the DSL modem
22 * to drive the 2 LSBs of the cascade automatically.
25 /* control register 0 */
26 #define XWAY_STP_CON0 0x00
27 /* control register 1 */
28 #define XWAY_STP_CON1 0x04
30 #define XWAY_STP_CPU0 0x08
32 #define XWAY_STP_CPU1 0x0C
34 #define XWAY_STP_AR 0x10
36 /* software or hardware update select bit */
37 #define XWAY_STP_CON_SWU BIT(31)
39 /* automatic update rates */
40 #define XWAY_STP_2HZ 0
41 #define XWAY_STP_4HZ BIT(23)
42 #define XWAY_STP_8HZ BIT(24)
43 #define XWAY_STP_10HZ (BIT(24) | BIT(23))
44 #define XWAY_STP_SPEED_MASK (0xf << 23)
46 /* clock source for automatic update */
47 #define XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI BIT(31)
48 #define XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK (BIT(31) | BIT(30))
50 /* let the adsl core drive the 2 LSBs */
51 #define XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT 24
52 #define XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK 0x3
54 /* 2 groups of 3 bits can be driven by the phys */
55 #define XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK 0x7
56 #define XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT 27
57 #define XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT 15
59 /* STP has 3 groups of 8 bits */
60 #define XWAY_STP_GROUP0 BIT(0)
61 #define XWAY_STP_GROUP1 BIT(1)
62 #define XWAY_STP_GROUP2 BIT(2)
63 #define XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK (0x7)
65 /* Edge configuration bits */
66 #define XWAY_STP_FALLING BIT(26)
67 #define XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK BIT(26)
69 #define xway_stp_r32(m, reg) __raw_readl(m + reg)
70 #define xway_stp_w32(m, val, reg) __raw_writel(val, m + reg)
71 #define xway_stp_w32_mask(m, clear, set, reg) \
72 xway_stp_w32(m, (xway_stp_r32(m, reg) & ~(clear)) | (set), reg)
77 u32 edge
; /* rising or falling edge triggered shift register */
78 u32 shadow
; /* shadow the shift registers state */
79 u8 groups
; /* we can drive 1-3 groups of 8bit each */
80 u8 dsl
; /* the 2 LSBs can be driven by the dsl core */
81 u8 phy1
; /* 3 bits can be driven by phy1 */
82 u8 phy2
; /* 3 bits can be driven by phy2 */
83 u8 reserved
; /* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
87 * xway_stp_get() - gpio_chip->get - get gpios.
88 * @gc: Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
89 * @gpio: GPIO signal number.
91 * Gets the shadow value.
93 static int xway_stp_get(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, unsigned int gpio
)
95 struct xway_stp
*chip
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
97 return (xway_stp_r32(chip
->virt
, XWAY_STP_CPU0
) & BIT(gpio
));
101 * xway_stp_set() - gpio_chip->set - set gpios.
102 * @gc: Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
103 * @gpio: GPIO signal number.
104 * @val: Value to be written to specified signal.
106 * Set the shadow value and call ltq_ebu_apply.
108 static void xway_stp_set(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, unsigned gpio
, int val
)
110 struct xway_stp
*chip
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
113 chip
->shadow
|= BIT(gpio
);
115 chip
->shadow
&= ~BIT(gpio
);
116 xway_stp_w32(chip
->virt
, chip
->shadow
, XWAY_STP_CPU0
);
117 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
, 0, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU
, XWAY_STP_CON0
);
121 * xway_stp_dir_out() - gpio_chip->dir_out - set gpio direction.
122 * @gc: Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
123 * @gpio: GPIO signal number.
124 * @val: Value to be written to specified signal.
126 * Same as xway_stp_set, always returns 0.
128 static int xway_stp_dir_out(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, unsigned gpio
, int val
)
130 xway_stp_set(gc
, gpio
, val
);
136 * xway_stp_request() - gpio_chip->request
137 * @gc: Pointer to gpio_chip device structure.
138 * @gpio: GPIO signal number.
140 * We mask out the HW driven pins
142 static int xway_stp_request(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, unsigned gpio
)
144 struct xway_stp
*chip
= gpiochip_get_data(gc
);
146 if ((gpio
< 8) && (chip
->reserved
& BIT(gpio
))) {
147 dev_err(gc
->parent
, "GPIO %d is driven by hardware\n", gpio
);
155 * xway_stp_hw_init() - Configure the STP unit and enable the clock gate
156 * @chip: Pointer to the xway_stp chip structure
158 static void xway_stp_hw_init(struct xway_stp
*chip
)
161 xway_stp_w32(chip
->virt
, 0, XWAY_STP_AR
);
162 xway_stp_w32(chip
->virt
, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU0
);
163 xway_stp_w32(chip
->virt
, 0, XWAY_STP_CPU1
);
164 xway_stp_w32(chip
->virt
, XWAY_STP_CON_SWU
, XWAY_STP_CON0
);
165 xway_stp_w32(chip
->virt
, 0, XWAY_STP_CON1
);
167 /* apply edge trigger settings for the shift register */
168 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
, XWAY_STP_EDGE_MASK
,
169 chip
->edge
, XWAY_STP_CON0
);
171 /* apply led group settings */
172 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
, XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK
,
173 chip
->groups
, XWAY_STP_CON1
);
175 /* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the dsl modem */
176 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
,
177 XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK
<< XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT
,
178 chip
->dsl
<< XWAY_STP_ADSL_SHIFT
,
181 /* tell the hardware which pins are controlled by the phys */
182 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
,
183 XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK
<< XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT
,
184 chip
->phy1
<< XWAY_STP_PHY1_SHIFT
,
186 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
,
187 XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK
<< XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT
,
188 chip
->phy2
<< XWAY_STP_PHY2_SHIFT
,
191 /* mask out the hw driven bits in gpio_request */
192 chip
->reserved
= (chip
->phy2
<< 5) | (chip
->phy1
<< 2) | chip
->dsl
;
195 * if we have pins that are driven by hw, we need to tell the stp what
196 * clock to use as a timer.
199 xway_stp_w32_mask(chip
->virt
, XWAY_STP_UPD_MASK
,
200 XWAY_STP_UPD_FPI
, XWAY_STP_CON1
);
203 static int xway_stp_probe(struct platform_device
*pdev
)
205 u32 shadow
, groups
, dsl
, phy
;
206 struct xway_stp
*chip
;
210 chip
= devm_kzalloc(&pdev
->dev
, sizeof(*chip
), GFP_KERNEL
);
214 chip
->virt
= devm_platform_ioremap_resource(pdev
, 0);
215 if (IS_ERR(chip
->virt
))
216 return PTR_ERR(chip
->virt
);
218 chip
->gc
.parent
= &pdev
->dev
;
219 chip
->gc
.label
= "stp-xway";
220 chip
->gc
.direction_output
= xway_stp_dir_out
;
221 chip
->gc
.get
= xway_stp_get
;
222 chip
->gc
.set
= xway_stp_set
;
223 chip
->gc
.request
= xway_stp_request
;
225 chip
->gc
.owner
= THIS_MODULE
;
227 /* store the shadow value if one was passed by the devicetree */
228 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,shadow", &shadow
))
229 chip
->shadow
= shadow
;
231 /* find out which gpio groups should be enabled */
232 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,groups", &groups
))
233 chip
->groups
= groups
& XWAY_STP_GROUP_MASK
;
235 chip
->groups
= XWAY_STP_GROUP0
;
236 chip
->gc
.ngpio
= fls(chip
->groups
) * 8;
238 /* find out which gpios are controlled by the dsl core */
239 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,dsl", &dsl
))
240 chip
->dsl
= dsl
& XWAY_STP_ADSL_MASK
;
242 /* find out which gpios are controlled by the phys */
243 if (of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,ar9") ||
244 of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,gr9") ||
245 of_machine_is_compatible("lantiq,vr9")) {
246 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,phy1", &phy
))
247 chip
->phy1
= phy
& XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK
;
248 if (!of_property_read_u32(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,phy2", &phy
))
249 chip
->phy2
= phy
& XWAY_STP_PHY_MASK
;
252 /* check which edge trigger we should use, default to a falling edge */
253 if (!of_find_property(pdev
->dev
.of_node
, "lantiq,rising", NULL
))
254 chip
->edge
= XWAY_STP_FALLING
;
256 clk
= devm_clk_get(&pdev
->dev
, NULL
);
258 dev_err(&pdev
->dev
, "Failed to get clock\n");
262 ret
= clk_prepare_enable(clk
);
266 xway_stp_hw_init(chip
);
268 ret
= devm_gpiochip_add_data(&pdev
->dev
, &chip
->gc
, chip
);
270 clk_disable_unprepare(clk
);
274 dev_info(&pdev
->dev
, "Init done\n");
279 static const struct of_device_id xway_stp_match
[] = {
280 { .compatible
= "lantiq,gpio-stp-xway" },
283 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(of
, xway_stp_match
);
285 static struct platform_driver xway_stp_driver
= {
286 .probe
= xway_stp_probe
,
288 .name
= "gpio-stp-xway",
289 .of_match_table
= xway_stp_match
,
293 static int __init
xway_stp_init(void)
295 return platform_driver_register(&xway_stp_driver
);
298 subsys_initcall(xway_stp_init
);