1 // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
3 * ACPI helpers for GPIO API
5 * Copyright (C) 2012, Intel Corporation
6 * Authors: Mathias Nyman <mathias.nyman@linux.intel.com>
7 * Mika Westerberg <mika.westerberg@linux.intel.com>
10 #include <linux/dmi.h>
11 #include <linux/errno.h>
12 #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
13 #include <linux/gpio/driver.h>
14 #include <linux/gpio/machine.h>
15 #include <linux/export.h>
16 #include <linux/acpi.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/mutex.h>
19 #include <linux/pinctrl/pinctrl.h>
22 #include "gpiolib-acpi.h"
24 static int run_edge_events_on_boot
= -1;
25 module_param(run_edge_events_on_boot
, int, 0444);
26 MODULE_PARM_DESC(run_edge_events_on_boot
,
27 "Run edge _AEI event-handlers at boot: 0=no, 1=yes, -1=auto");
30 * struct acpi_gpio_event - ACPI GPIO event handler data
32 * @node: list-entry of the events list of the struct acpi_gpio_chip
33 * @handle: handle of ACPI method to execute when the IRQ triggers
34 * @handler: handler function to pass to request_irq() when requesting the IRQ
35 * @pin: GPIO pin number on the struct gpio_chip
36 * @irq: Linux IRQ number for the event, for request_irq() / free_irq()
37 * @irqflags: flags to pass to request_irq() when requesting the IRQ
38 * @irq_is_wake: If the ACPI flags indicate the IRQ is a wakeup source
39 * @irq_requested:True if request_irq() has been done
40 * @desc: struct gpio_desc for the GPIO pin for this event
42 struct acpi_gpio_event
{
43 struct list_head node
;
45 irq_handler_t handler
;
48 unsigned long irqflags
;
51 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
54 struct acpi_gpio_connection
{
55 struct list_head node
;
57 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
60 struct acpi_gpio_chip
{
62 * ACPICA requires that the first field of the context parameter
63 * passed to acpi_install_address_space_handler() is large enough
64 * to hold struct acpi_connection_info.
66 struct acpi_connection_info conn_info
;
67 struct list_head conns
;
68 struct mutex conn_lock
;
69 struct gpio_chip
*chip
;
70 struct list_head events
;
71 struct list_head deferred_req_irqs_list_entry
;
75 * For GPIO chips which call acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() before late_init
76 * (so builtin drivers) we register the ACPI GpioInt IRQ handlers from a
77 * late_initcall_sync() handler, so that other builtin drivers can register their
78 * OpRegions before the event handlers can run. This list contains GPIO chips
79 * for which the acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs() call has been deferred.
81 static DEFINE_MUTEX(acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
82 static LIST_HEAD(acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_list
);
83 static bool acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_done
;
85 static int acpi_gpiochip_find(struct gpio_chip
*gc
, void *data
)
90 return ACPI_HANDLE(gc
->parent
) == data
;
94 * acpi_get_gpiod() - Translate ACPI GPIO pin to GPIO descriptor usable with GPIO API
95 * @path: ACPI GPIO controller full path name, (e.g. "\\_SB.GPO1")
96 * @pin: ACPI GPIO pin number (0-based, controller-relative)
98 * Return: GPIO descriptor to use with Linux generic GPIO API, or ERR_PTR
99 * error value. Specifically returns %-EPROBE_DEFER if the referenced GPIO
100 * controller does not have GPIO chip registered at the moment. This is to
101 * support probe deferral.
103 static struct gpio_desc
*acpi_get_gpiod(char *path
, int pin
)
105 struct gpio_chip
*chip
;
109 status
= acpi_get_handle(NULL
, path
, &handle
);
110 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
111 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
113 chip
= gpiochip_find(handle
, acpi_gpiochip_find
);
115 return ERR_PTR(-EPROBE_DEFER
);
117 return gpiochip_get_desc(chip
, pin
);
120 static irqreturn_t
acpi_gpio_irq_handler(int irq
, void *data
)
122 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
= data
;
124 acpi_evaluate_object(event
->handle
, NULL
, NULL
, NULL
);
129 static irqreturn_t
acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt(int irq
, void *data
)
131 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
= data
;
133 acpi_execute_simple_method(event
->handle
, NULL
, event
->pin
);
138 static void acpi_gpio_chip_dh(acpi_handle handle
, void *data
)
140 /* The address of this function is used as a key. */
143 bool acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
144 struct acpi_resource_gpio
**agpio
)
146 struct acpi_resource_gpio
*gpio
;
148 if (ares
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO
)
151 gpio
= &ares
->data
.gpio
;
152 if (gpio
->connection_type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT
)
158 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource
);
160 static void acpi_gpiochip_request_irq(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
,
161 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
)
165 ret
= request_threaded_irq(event
->irq
, NULL
, event
->handler
,
166 event
->irqflags
, "ACPI:Event", event
);
168 dev_err(acpi_gpio
->chip
->parent
,
169 "Failed to setup interrupt handler for %d\n",
174 if (event
->irq_is_wake
)
175 enable_irq_wake(event
->irq
);
177 event
->irq_requested
= true;
179 /* Make sure we trigger the initial state of edge-triggered IRQs */
180 if (run_edge_events_on_boot
&&
181 (event
->irqflags
& (IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
| IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
))) {
182 value
= gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(event
->desc
);
183 if (((event
->irqflags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
) && value
== 1) ||
184 ((event
->irqflags
& IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
) && value
== 0))
185 event
->handler(event
->irq
, event
);
189 static void acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
)
191 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
;
193 list_for_each_entry(event
, &acpi_gpio
->events
, node
)
194 acpi_gpiochip_request_irq(acpi_gpio
, event
);
197 /* Always returns AE_OK so that we keep looping over the resources */
198 static acpi_status
acpi_gpiochip_alloc_event(struct acpi_resource
*ares
,
201 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
= context
;
202 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= acpi_gpio
->chip
;
203 struct acpi_resource_gpio
*agpio
;
204 acpi_handle handle
, evt_handle
;
205 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
;
206 irq_handler_t handler
= NULL
;
207 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
210 if (!acpi_gpio_get_irq_resource(ares
, &agpio
))
213 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
214 pin
= agpio
->pin_table
[0];
218 sprintf(ev_name
, "_%c%02hhX",
219 agpio
->triggering
== ACPI_EDGE_SENSITIVE
? 'E' : 'L',
221 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle
, ev_name
, &evt_handle
)))
222 handler
= acpi_gpio_irq_handler
;
225 if (ACPI_SUCCESS(acpi_get_handle(handle
, "_EVT", &evt_handle
)))
226 handler
= acpi_gpio_irq_handler_evt
;
231 desc
= gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip
, pin
, "ACPI:Event",
232 GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH
, GPIOD_IN
);
234 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
235 "Failed to request GPIO for pin 0x%04X, err %ld\n",
240 ret
= gpiochip_lock_as_irq(chip
, pin
);
242 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
243 "Failed to lock GPIO pin 0x%04X as interrupt, err %d\n",
248 irq
= gpiod_to_irq(desc
);
250 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
251 "Failed to translate GPIO pin 0x%04X to IRQ, err %d\n",
253 goto fail_unlock_irq
;
256 event
= kzalloc(sizeof(*event
), GFP_KERNEL
);
258 goto fail_unlock_irq
;
260 event
->irqflags
= IRQF_ONESHOT
;
261 if (agpio
->triggering
== ACPI_LEVEL_SENSITIVE
) {
262 if (agpio
->polarity
== ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH
)
263 event
->irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_HIGH
;
265 event
->irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_LOW
;
267 switch (agpio
->polarity
) {
268 case ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH
:
269 event
->irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
;
271 case ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW
:
272 event
->irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
;
275 event
->irqflags
|= IRQF_TRIGGER_RISING
|
276 IRQF_TRIGGER_FALLING
;
281 event
->handle
= evt_handle
;
282 event
->handler
= handler
;
284 event
->irq_is_wake
= agpio
->wake_capable
== ACPI_WAKE_CAPABLE
;
288 list_add_tail(&event
->node
, &acpi_gpio
->events
);
293 gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip
, pin
);
295 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc
);
301 * acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() - Register isr for gpio chip ACPI events
304 * ACPI5 platforms can use GPIO signaled ACPI events. These GPIO interrupts are
305 * handled by ACPI event methods which need to be called from the GPIO
306 * chip's interrupt handler. acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts() finds out which
307 * GPIO pins have ACPI event methods and assigns interrupt handlers that calls
308 * the ACPI event methods for those pins.
310 void acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
312 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
;
317 if (!chip
->parent
|| !chip
->to_irq
)
320 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
324 status
= acpi_get_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
, (void **)&acpi_gpio
);
325 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
328 acpi_walk_resources(handle
, "_AEI",
329 acpi_gpiochip_alloc_event
, acpi_gpio
);
331 mutex_lock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
332 defer
= !acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_done
;
334 list_add(&acpi_gpio
->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry
,
335 &acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_list
);
336 mutex_unlock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
341 acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs(acpi_gpio
);
343 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpiochip_request_interrupts
);
346 * acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts() - Free GPIO ACPI event interrupts.
349 * Free interrupts associated with GPIO ACPI event method for the given
352 void acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
354 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
;
355 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
, *ep
;
359 if (!chip
->parent
|| !chip
->to_irq
)
362 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
366 status
= acpi_get_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
, (void **)&acpi_gpio
);
367 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
370 mutex_lock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
371 if (!list_empty(&acpi_gpio
->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry
))
372 list_del_init(&acpi_gpio
->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry
);
373 mutex_unlock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
375 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(event
, ep
, &acpi_gpio
->events
, node
) {
376 if (event
->irq_requested
) {
377 if (event
->irq_is_wake
)
378 disable_irq_wake(event
->irq
);
380 free_irq(event
->irq
, event
);
383 gpiochip_unlock_as_irq(chip
, event
->pin
);
384 gpiochip_free_own_desc(event
->desc
);
385 list_del(&event
->node
);
389 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_gpiochip_free_interrupts
);
391 int acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct acpi_device
*adev
,
392 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*gpios
)
395 adev
->driver_gpios
= gpios
;
400 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios
);
402 void acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(struct acpi_device
*adev
)
405 adev
->driver_gpios
= NULL
;
407 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios
);
409 static void devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios(struct device
*dev
, void *res
)
411 acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(ACPI_COMPANION(dev
));
414 int devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(struct device
*dev
,
415 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*gpios
)
420 res
= devres_alloc(devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios
, 0, GFP_KERNEL
);
424 ret
= acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios(ACPI_COMPANION(dev
), gpios
);
429 devres_add(dev
, res
);
432 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_acpi_dev_add_driver_gpios
);
434 void devm_acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios(struct device
*dev
)
436 WARN_ON(devres_release(dev
, devm_acpi_dev_release_driver_gpios
, NULL
, NULL
));
438 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(devm_acpi_dev_remove_driver_gpios
);
440 static bool acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(struct acpi_device
*adev
,
441 const char *name
, int index
,
442 struct fwnode_reference_args
*args
,
443 unsigned int *quirks
)
445 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*gm
;
447 if (!adev
->driver_gpios
)
450 for (gm
= adev
->driver_gpios
; gm
->name
; gm
++)
451 if (!strcmp(name
, gm
->name
) && gm
->data
&& index
< gm
->size
) {
452 const struct acpi_gpio_params
*par
= gm
->data
+ index
;
454 args
->fwnode
= acpi_fwnode_handle(adev
);
455 args
->args
[0] = par
->crs_entry_index
;
456 args
->args
[1] = par
->line_index
;
457 args
->args
[2] = par
->active_low
;
460 *quirks
= gm
->quirks
;
467 static enum gpiod_flags
468 acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(const struct acpi_resource_gpio
*agpio
)
470 switch (agpio
->io_restriction
) {
471 case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT
:
473 case ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_OUTPUT
:
475 * ACPI GPIO resources don't contain an initial value for the
476 * GPIO. Therefore we deduce that value from the pull field
477 * instead. If the pin is pulled up we assume default to be
478 * high, if it is pulled down we assume default to be low,
479 * otherwise we leave pin untouched.
481 switch (agpio
->pin_config
) {
482 case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLUP
:
483 return GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
;
484 case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLDOWN
:
485 return GPIOD_OUT_LOW
;
494 * Assume that the BIOS has configured the direction and pull
501 __acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(enum gpiod_flags
*flags
, enum gpiod_flags update
)
503 const enum gpiod_flags mask
=
504 GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET
| GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT
|
505 GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL
;
509 * Check if the BIOS has IoRestriction with explicitly set direction
510 * and update @flags accordingly. Otherwise use whatever caller asked
513 if (update
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET
) {
514 enum gpiod_flags diff
= *flags
^ update
;
517 * Check if caller supplied incompatible GPIO initialization
520 * Return %-EINVAL to notify that firmware has different
521 * settings and we are going to use them.
523 if (((*flags
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_SET
) && (diff
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT
)) ||
524 ((*flags
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_OUT
) && (diff
& GPIOD_FLAGS_BIT_DIR_VAL
)))
526 *flags
= (*flags
& ~mask
) | (update
& mask
);
532 acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(enum gpiod_flags
*flags
, struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
534 struct device
*dev
= &info
->adev
->dev
;
535 enum gpiod_flags old
= *flags
;
538 ret
= __acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(&old
, info
->flags
);
539 if (info
->quirks
& ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_NO_IO_RESTRICTION
) {
541 dev_warn(dev
, FW_BUG
"GPIO not in correct mode, fixing\n");
544 dev_dbg(dev
, "Override GPIO initialization flags\n");
551 int acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_lookup_flags(unsigned long *lookupflags
,
552 struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
554 switch (info
->pin_config
) {
555 case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLUP
:
556 *lookupflags
|= GPIO_PULL_UP
;
558 case ACPI_PIN_CONFIG_PULLDOWN
:
559 *lookupflags
|= GPIO_PULL_DOWN
;
565 if (info
->polarity
== GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
)
566 *lookupflags
|= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
;
571 struct acpi_gpio_lookup
{
572 struct acpi_gpio_info info
;
576 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
580 static int acpi_populate_gpio_lookup(struct acpi_resource
*ares
, void *data
)
582 struct acpi_gpio_lookup
*lookup
= data
;
584 if (ares
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO
)
588 const struct acpi_resource_gpio
*agpio
= &ares
->data
.gpio
;
589 bool gpioint
= agpio
->connection_type
== ACPI_RESOURCE_GPIO_TYPE_INT
;
592 if (lookup
->info
.quirks
& ACPI_GPIO_QUIRK_ONLY_GPIOIO
&& gpioint
)
595 if (lookup
->n
++ != lookup
->index
)
598 pin_index
= lookup
->pin_index
;
599 if (pin_index
>= agpio
->pin_table_length
)
602 lookup
->desc
= acpi_get_gpiod(agpio
->resource_source
.string_ptr
,
603 agpio
->pin_table
[pin_index
]);
604 lookup
->info
.pin_config
= agpio
->pin_config
;
605 lookup
->info
.gpioint
= gpioint
;
608 * Polarity and triggering are only specified for GpioInt
610 * Note: we expect here:
611 * - ACPI_ACTIVE_LOW == GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
612 * - ACPI_ACTIVE_HIGH == GPIO_ACTIVE_HIGH
614 if (lookup
->info
.gpioint
) {
615 lookup
->info
.flags
= GPIOD_IN
;
616 lookup
->info
.polarity
= agpio
->polarity
;
617 lookup
->info
.triggering
= agpio
->triggering
;
619 lookup
->info
.flags
= acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(agpio
);
620 lookup
->info
.polarity
= lookup
->active_low
;
627 static int acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(struct acpi_gpio_lookup
*lookup
,
628 struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
630 struct acpi_device
*adev
= lookup
->info
.adev
;
631 struct list_head res_list
;
634 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&res_list
);
636 ret
= acpi_dev_get_resources(adev
, &res_list
,
637 acpi_populate_gpio_lookup
,
642 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&res_list
);
648 *info
= lookup
->info
;
652 static int acpi_gpio_property_lookup(struct fwnode_handle
*fwnode
,
653 const char *propname
, int index
,
654 struct acpi_gpio_lookup
*lookup
)
656 struct fwnode_reference_args args
;
657 unsigned int quirks
= 0;
660 memset(&args
, 0, sizeof(args
));
661 ret
= __acpi_node_get_property_reference(fwnode
, propname
, index
, 3,
664 struct acpi_device
*adev
= to_acpi_device_node(fwnode
);
669 if (!acpi_get_driver_gpio_data(adev
, propname
, index
, &args
,
674 * The property was found and resolved, so need to lookup the GPIO based
677 if (!to_acpi_device_node(args
.fwnode
))
682 lookup
->index
= args
.args
[0];
683 lookup
->pin_index
= args
.args
[1];
684 lookup
->active_low
= !!args
.args
[2];
686 lookup
->info
.adev
= to_acpi_device_node(args
.fwnode
);
687 lookup
->info
.quirks
= quirks
;
693 * acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() - get a GPIO descriptor from device resources
694 * @adev: pointer to a ACPI device to get GPIO from
695 * @propname: Property name of the GPIO (optional)
696 * @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
697 * @info: info pointer to fill in (optional)
699 * Function goes through ACPI resources for @adev and based on @index looks
700 * up a GpioIo/GpioInt resource, translates it to the Linux GPIO descriptor,
701 * and returns it. @index matches GpioIo/GpioInt resources only so if there
702 * are total %3 GPIO resources, the index goes from %0 to %2.
704 * If @propname is specified the GPIO is looked using device property. In
705 * that case @index is used to select the GPIO entry in the property value
706 * (in case of multiple).
708 * If the GPIO cannot be translated or there is an error, an ERR_PTR is
711 * Note: if the GPIO resource has multiple entries in the pin list, this
712 * function only returns the first.
714 static struct gpio_desc
*acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(struct acpi_device
*adev
,
715 const char *propname
, int index
,
716 struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
718 struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup
;
722 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
724 memset(&lookup
, 0, sizeof(lookup
));
725 lookup
.index
= index
;
728 dev_dbg(&adev
->dev
, "GPIO: looking up %s\n", propname
);
730 ret
= acpi_gpio_property_lookup(acpi_fwnode_handle(adev
),
731 propname
, index
, &lookup
);
735 dev_dbg(&adev
->dev
, "GPIO: _DSD returned %s %d %d %u\n",
736 dev_name(&lookup
.info
.adev
->dev
), lookup
.index
,
737 lookup
.pin_index
, lookup
.active_low
);
739 dev_dbg(&adev
->dev
, "GPIO: looking up %d in _CRS\n", index
);
740 lookup
.info
.adev
= adev
;
743 ret
= acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(&lookup
, info
);
744 return ret
? ERR_PTR(ret
) : lookup
.desc
;
747 static bool acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(struct acpi_device
*adev
,
750 /* Never allow fallback if the device has properties */
751 if (acpi_dev_has_props(adev
) || adev
->driver_gpios
)
754 return con_id
== NULL
;
757 struct gpio_desc
*acpi_find_gpio(struct device
*dev
,
760 enum gpiod_flags
*dflags
,
761 unsigned long *lookupflags
)
763 struct acpi_device
*adev
= ACPI_COMPANION(dev
);
764 struct acpi_gpio_info info
;
765 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
769 /* Try first from _DSD */
770 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes
); i
++) {
772 snprintf(propname
, sizeof(propname
), "%s-%s",
773 con_id
, gpio_suffixes
[i
]);
775 snprintf(propname
, sizeof(propname
), "%s",
779 desc
= acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev
, propname
, idx
, &info
);
782 if (PTR_ERR(desc
) == -EPROBE_DEFER
)
783 return ERR_CAST(desc
);
786 /* Then from plain _CRS GPIOs */
788 if (!acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(adev
, con_id
))
789 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
791 desc
= acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev
, NULL
, idx
, &info
);
797 (*dflags
== GPIOD_OUT_LOW
|| *dflags
== GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
)) {
798 dev_dbg(dev
, "refusing GpioInt() entry when doing GPIOD_OUT_* lookup\n");
799 return ERR_PTR(-ENOENT
);
802 acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_flags(dflags
, &info
);
803 acpi_gpio_update_gpiod_lookup_flags(lookupflags
, &info
);
808 * acpi_node_get_gpiod() - get a GPIO descriptor from ACPI resources
809 * @fwnode: pointer to an ACPI firmware node to get the GPIO information from
810 * @propname: Property name of the GPIO
811 * @index: index of GpioIo/GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
812 * @info: info pointer to fill in (optional)
814 * If @fwnode is an ACPI device object, call acpi_get_gpiod_by_index() for it.
815 * Otherwise (i.e. it is a data-only non-device object), use the property-based
816 * GPIO lookup to get to the GPIO resource with the relevant information and use
817 * that to obtain the GPIO descriptor to return.
819 * If the GPIO cannot be translated or there is an error an ERR_PTR is
822 struct gpio_desc
*acpi_node_get_gpiod(struct fwnode_handle
*fwnode
,
823 const char *propname
, int index
,
824 struct acpi_gpio_info
*info
)
826 struct acpi_gpio_lookup lookup
;
827 struct acpi_device
*adev
;
830 adev
= to_acpi_device_node(fwnode
);
832 return acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev
, propname
, index
, info
);
834 if (!is_acpi_data_node(fwnode
))
835 return ERR_PTR(-ENODEV
);
838 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
840 memset(&lookup
, 0, sizeof(lookup
));
841 lookup
.index
= index
;
843 ret
= acpi_gpio_property_lookup(fwnode
, propname
, index
, &lookup
);
847 ret
= acpi_gpio_resource_lookup(&lookup
, info
);
848 return ret
? ERR_PTR(ret
) : lookup
.desc
;
852 * acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get() - Find GpioInt and translate it to Linux IRQ number
853 * @adev: pointer to a ACPI device to get IRQ from
854 * @index: index of GpioInt resource (starting from %0)
856 * If the device has one or more GpioInt resources, this function can be
857 * used to translate from the GPIO offset in the resource to the Linux IRQ
860 * The function is idempotent, though each time it runs it will configure GPIO
861 * pin direction according to the flags in GpioInt resource.
863 * Return: Linux IRQ number (> %0) on success, negative errno on failure.
865 int acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get(struct acpi_device
*adev
, int index
)
868 unsigned int irq_flags
;
871 for (i
= 0, idx
= 0; idx
<= index
; i
++) {
872 struct acpi_gpio_info info
;
873 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
875 desc
= acpi_get_gpiod_by_index(adev
, NULL
, i
, &info
);
877 /* Ignore -EPROBE_DEFER, it only matters if idx matches */
878 if (IS_ERR(desc
) && PTR_ERR(desc
) != -EPROBE_DEFER
)
879 return PTR_ERR(desc
);
881 if (info
.gpioint
&& idx
++ == index
) {
882 unsigned long lflags
= GPIO_LOOKUP_FLAGS_DEFAULT
;
887 return PTR_ERR(desc
);
889 irq
= gpiod_to_irq(desc
);
893 snprintf(label
, sizeof(label
), "GpioInt() %d", index
);
894 ret
= gpiod_configure_flags(desc
, label
, lflags
, info
.flags
);
898 irq_flags
= acpi_dev_get_irq_type(info
.triggering
,
901 /* Set type if specified and different than the current one */
902 if (irq_flags
!= IRQ_TYPE_NONE
&&
903 irq_flags
!= irq_get_trigger_type(irq
))
904 irq_set_irq_type(irq
, irq_flags
);
912 EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(acpi_dev_gpio_irq_get
);
915 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler(u32 function
, acpi_physical_address address
,
916 u32 bits
, u64
*value
, void *handler_context
,
917 void *region_context
)
919 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
= region_context
;
920 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
921 struct acpi_resource_gpio
*agpio
;
922 struct acpi_resource
*ares
;
923 int pin_index
= (int)address
;
928 status
= acpi_buffer_to_resource(achip
->conn_info
.connection
,
929 achip
->conn_info
.length
, &ares
);
930 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
933 if (WARN_ON(ares
->type
!= ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO
)) {
935 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
938 agpio
= &ares
->data
.gpio
;
940 if (WARN_ON(agpio
->io_restriction
== ACPI_IO_RESTRICT_INPUT
&&
941 function
== ACPI_WRITE
)) {
943 return AE_BAD_PARAMETER
;
946 length
= min(agpio
->pin_table_length
, (u16
)(pin_index
+ bits
));
947 for (i
= pin_index
; i
< length
; ++i
) {
948 int pin
= agpio
->pin_table
[i
];
949 struct acpi_gpio_connection
*conn
;
950 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
953 mutex_lock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
956 list_for_each_entry(conn
, &achip
->conns
, node
) {
957 if (conn
->pin
== pin
) {
965 * The same GPIO can be shared between operation region and
966 * event but only if the access here is ACPI_READ. In that
967 * case we "borrow" the event GPIO instead.
969 if (!found
&& agpio
->shareable
== ACPI_SHARED
&&
970 function
== ACPI_READ
) {
971 struct acpi_gpio_event
*event
;
973 list_for_each_entry(event
, &achip
->events
, node
) {
974 if (event
->pin
== pin
) {
983 enum gpiod_flags flags
= acpi_gpio_to_gpiod_flags(agpio
);
984 const char *label
= "ACPI:OpRegion";
986 desc
= gpiochip_request_own_desc(chip
, pin
, label
,
991 mutex_unlock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
995 conn
= kzalloc(sizeof(*conn
), GFP_KERNEL
);
997 status
= AE_NO_MEMORY
;
998 gpiochip_free_own_desc(desc
);
999 mutex_unlock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
1005 list_add_tail(&conn
->node
, &achip
->conns
);
1008 mutex_unlock(&achip
->conn_lock
);
1010 if (function
== ACPI_WRITE
)
1011 gpiod_set_raw_value_cansleep(desc
,
1012 !!((1 << i
) & *value
));
1014 *value
|= (u64
)gpiod_get_raw_value_cansleep(desc
) << i
;
1022 static void acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
)
1024 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
1025 acpi_handle handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
1028 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&achip
->conns
);
1029 mutex_init(&achip
->conn_lock
);
1030 status
= acpi_install_address_space_handler(handle
, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO
,
1031 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler
,
1033 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
))
1034 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
1035 "Failed to install GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
1038 static void acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
)
1040 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
1041 acpi_handle handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
1042 struct acpi_gpio_connection
*conn
, *tmp
;
1045 status
= acpi_remove_address_space_handler(handle
, ACPI_ADR_SPACE_GPIO
,
1046 acpi_gpio_adr_space_handler
);
1047 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
1048 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
1049 "Failed to remove GPIO OpRegion handler\n");
1053 list_for_each_entry_safe_reverse(conn
, tmp
, &achip
->conns
, node
) {
1054 gpiochip_free_own_desc(conn
->desc
);
1055 list_del(&conn
->node
);
1060 static struct gpio_desc
*
1061 acpi_gpiochip_parse_own_gpio(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
,
1062 struct fwnode_handle
*fwnode
,
1064 unsigned long *lflags
,
1065 enum gpiod_flags
*dflags
)
1067 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
1068 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
1072 *lflags
= GPIO_LOOKUP_FLAGS_DEFAULT
;
1076 ret
= fwnode_property_read_u32_array(fwnode
, "gpios", gpios
,
1079 return ERR_PTR(ret
);
1081 desc
= gpiochip_get_desc(chip
, gpios
[0]);
1086 *lflags
|= GPIO_ACTIVE_LOW
;
1088 if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode
, "input"))
1089 *dflags
|= GPIOD_IN
;
1090 else if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode
, "output-low"))
1091 *dflags
|= GPIOD_OUT_LOW
;
1092 else if (fwnode_property_present(fwnode
, "output-high"))
1093 *dflags
|= GPIOD_OUT_HIGH
;
1095 return ERR_PTR(-EINVAL
);
1097 fwnode_property_read_string(fwnode
, "line-name", name
);
1102 static void acpi_gpiochip_scan_gpios(struct acpi_gpio_chip
*achip
)
1104 struct gpio_chip
*chip
= achip
->chip
;
1105 struct fwnode_handle
*fwnode
;
1107 device_for_each_child_node(chip
->parent
, fwnode
) {
1108 unsigned long lflags
;
1109 enum gpiod_flags dflags
;
1110 struct gpio_desc
*desc
;
1114 if (!fwnode_property_present(fwnode
, "gpio-hog"))
1117 desc
= acpi_gpiochip_parse_own_gpio(achip
, fwnode
, &name
,
1122 ret
= gpiod_hog(desc
, name
, lflags
, dflags
);
1124 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "Failed to hog GPIO\n");
1125 fwnode_handle_put(fwnode
);
1131 void acpi_gpiochip_add(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
1133 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
;
1137 if (!chip
|| !chip
->parent
)
1140 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
1144 acpi_gpio
= kzalloc(sizeof(*acpi_gpio
), GFP_KERNEL
);
1146 dev_err(chip
->parent
,
1147 "Failed to allocate memory for ACPI GPIO chip\n");
1151 acpi_gpio
->chip
= chip
;
1152 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio
->events
);
1153 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&acpi_gpio
->deferred_req_irqs_list_entry
);
1155 status
= acpi_attach_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
, acpi_gpio
);
1156 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
1157 dev_err(chip
->parent
, "Failed to attach ACPI GPIO chip\n");
1163 devprop_gpiochip_set_names(chip
, dev_fwnode(chip
->parent
));
1165 acpi_gpiochip_request_regions(acpi_gpio
);
1166 acpi_gpiochip_scan_gpios(acpi_gpio
);
1167 acpi_walk_dep_device_list(handle
);
1170 void acpi_gpiochip_remove(struct gpio_chip
*chip
)
1172 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
;
1176 if (!chip
|| !chip
->parent
)
1179 handle
= ACPI_HANDLE(chip
->parent
);
1183 status
= acpi_get_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
, (void **)&acpi_gpio
);
1184 if (ACPI_FAILURE(status
)) {
1185 dev_warn(chip
->parent
, "Failed to retrieve ACPI GPIO chip\n");
1189 acpi_gpiochip_free_regions(acpi_gpio
);
1191 acpi_detach_data(handle
, acpi_gpio_chip_dh
);
1195 static int acpi_gpio_package_count(const union acpi_object
*obj
)
1197 const union acpi_object
*element
= obj
->package
.elements
;
1198 const union acpi_object
*end
= element
+ obj
->package
.count
;
1199 unsigned int count
= 0;
1201 while (element
< end
) {
1202 switch (element
->type
) {
1203 case ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE
:
1206 case ACPI_TYPE_INTEGER
:
1219 static int acpi_find_gpio_count(struct acpi_resource
*ares
, void *data
)
1221 unsigned int *count
= data
;
1223 if (ares
->type
== ACPI_RESOURCE_TYPE_GPIO
)
1224 *count
+= ares
->data
.gpio
.pin_table_length
;
1230 * acpi_gpio_count - count the GPIOs associated with a device / function
1231 * @dev: GPIO consumer, can be %NULL for system-global GPIOs
1232 * @con_id: function within the GPIO consumer
1235 * The number of GPIOs associated with a device / function or %-ENOENT,
1236 * if no GPIO has been assigned to the requested function.
1238 int acpi_gpio_count(struct device
*dev
, const char *con_id
)
1240 struct acpi_device
*adev
= ACPI_COMPANION(dev
);
1241 const union acpi_object
*obj
;
1242 const struct acpi_gpio_mapping
*gm
;
1243 int count
= -ENOENT
;
1248 /* Try first from _DSD */
1249 for (i
= 0; i
< ARRAY_SIZE(gpio_suffixes
); i
++) {
1251 snprintf(propname
, sizeof(propname
), "%s-%s",
1252 con_id
, gpio_suffixes
[i
]);
1254 snprintf(propname
, sizeof(propname
), "%s",
1257 ret
= acpi_dev_get_property(adev
, propname
, ACPI_TYPE_ANY
,
1260 if (obj
->type
== ACPI_TYPE_LOCAL_REFERENCE
)
1262 else if (obj
->type
== ACPI_TYPE_PACKAGE
)
1263 count
= acpi_gpio_package_count(obj
);
1264 } else if (adev
->driver_gpios
) {
1265 for (gm
= adev
->driver_gpios
; gm
->name
; gm
++)
1266 if (strcmp(propname
, gm
->name
) == 0) {
1275 /* Then from plain _CRS GPIOs */
1277 struct list_head resource_list
;
1278 unsigned int crs_count
= 0;
1280 if (!acpi_can_fallback_to_crs(adev
, con_id
))
1283 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&resource_list
);
1284 acpi_dev_get_resources(adev
, &resource_list
,
1285 acpi_find_gpio_count
, &crs_count
);
1286 acpi_dev_free_resource_list(&resource_list
);
1290 return count
? count
: -ENOENT
;
1293 /* Run deferred acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs() */
1294 static int acpi_gpio_handle_deferred_request_irqs(void)
1296 struct acpi_gpio_chip
*acpi_gpio
, *tmp
;
1298 mutex_lock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
1299 list_for_each_entry_safe(acpi_gpio
, tmp
,
1300 &acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_list
,
1301 deferred_req_irqs_list_entry
)
1302 acpi_gpiochip_request_irqs(acpi_gpio
);
1304 acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_done
= true;
1305 mutex_unlock(&acpi_gpio_deferred_req_irqs_lock
);
1309 /* We must use _sync so that this runs after the first deferred_probe run */
1310 late_initcall_sync(acpi_gpio_handle_deferred_request_irqs
);
1312 static const struct dmi_system_id run_edge_events_on_boot_blacklist
[] = {
1315 * The Minix Neo Z83-4 has a micro-USB-B id-pin handler for
1316 * a non existing micro-USB-B connector which puts the HDMI
1317 * DDC pins in GPIO mode, breaking HDMI support.
1320 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "MINIX"),
1321 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "Z83-4"),
1326 * The Terra Pad 1061 has a micro-USB-B id-pin handler, which
1327 * instead of controlling the actual micro-USB-B turns the 5V
1328 * boost for its USB-A connector off. The actual micro-USB-B
1329 * connector is wired for charging only.
1332 DMI_MATCH(DMI_SYS_VENDOR
, "Wortmann_AG"),
1333 DMI_MATCH(DMI_PRODUCT_NAME
, "TERRA_PAD_1061"),
1336 {} /* Terminating entry */
1339 static int acpi_gpio_setup_params(void)
1341 if (run_edge_events_on_boot
< 0) {
1342 if (dmi_check_system(run_edge_events_on_boot_blacklist
))
1343 run_edge_events_on_boot
= 0;
1345 run_edge_events_on_boot
= 1;
1351 /* Directly after dmi_setup() which runs as core_initcall() */
1352 postcore_initcall(acpi_gpio_setup_params
);