url/url_canon_ip.h

   1 // Copyright 2013 The Chromium Authors. All rights reserved.
   2 // Use of this source code is governed by a BSD-style license that can be
   3 // found in the LICENSE file.
   4
   5 #ifndef URL_URL_CANON_IP_H_
   6 #define URL_URL_CANON_IP_H_
   7
   8 #include "base/strings/string16.h"
   9 #include "url/url_canon.h"
  10 #include "url/url_export.h"
  11 #include "url/url_parse.h"
  12
  13 namespace url {
  14
  15 // Writes the given IPv4 address to |output|.
  16 URL_EXPORT void AppendIPv4Address(const unsigned char address[4],
  17                                   CanonOutput* output);
  18
  19 // Writes the given IPv6 address to |output|.
  20 URL_EXPORT void AppendIPv6Address(const unsigned char address[16],
  21                                   CanonOutput* output);
  22
  23 // Searches the host name for the portions of the IPv4 address. On success,
  24 // each component will be placed into |components| and it will return true.
  25 // It will return false if the host can not be separated as an IPv4 address
  26 // or if there are any non-7-bit characters or other characters that can not
  27 // be in an IP address. (This is important so we fail as early as possible for
  28 // common non-IP hostnames.)
  29 //
  30 // Not all components may exist. If there are only 3 components, for example,
  31 // the last one will have a length of -1 or 0 to indicate it does not exist.
  32 //
  33 // Note that many platform's inet_addr will ignore everything after a space
  34 // in certain curcumstances if the stuff before the space looks like an IP
  35 // address. IE6 is included in this. We do NOT handle this case. In many cases,
  36 // the browser's canonicalization will get run before this which converts
  37 // spaces to %20 (in the case of IE7) or rejects them (in the case of
  38 // Mozilla), so this code path never gets hit. Our host canonicalization will
  39 // notice these spaces and escape them, which will make IP address finding
  40 // fail. This seems like better behavior than stripping after a space.
  41 URL_EXPORT bool FindIPv4Components(const char* spec,
  42                                    const Component& host,
  43                                    Component components[4]);
  44 URL_EXPORT bool FindIPv4Components(const base::char16* spec,
  45                                    const Component& host,
  46                                    Component components[4]);
  47
  48 // Converts an IPv4 address to a 32-bit number (network byte order).
  49 //
  50 // Possible return values:
  51 //   IPV4    - IPv4 address was successfully parsed.
  52 //   BROKEN  - Input was formatted like an IPv4 address, but overflow occurred
  53 //             during parsing.
  54 //   NEUTRAL - Input couldn't possibly be interpreted as an IPv4 address.
  55 //             It might be an IPv6 address, or a hostname.
  56 //
  57 // On success, |num_ipv4_components| will be populated with the number of
  58 // components in the IPv4 address.
  59 URL_EXPORT CanonHostInfo::Family IPv4AddressToNumber(const char* spec,
  60                                                      const Component& host,
  61                                                      unsigned char address[4],
  62                                                      int* num_ipv4_components);
  63 URL_EXPORT CanonHostInfo::Family IPv4AddressToNumber(const base::char16* spec,
  64                                                      const Component& host,
  65                                                      unsigned char address[4],
  66                                                      int* num_ipv4_components);
  67
  68 // Converts an IPv6 address to a 128-bit number (network byte order), returning
  69 // true on success. False means that the input was not a valid IPv6 address.
  70 //
  71 // NOTE that |host| is expected to be surrounded by square brackets.
  72 // i.e. "[::1]" rather than "::1".
  73 URL_EXPORT bool IPv6AddressToNumber(const char* spec,
  74                                     const Component& host,
  75                                     unsigned char address[16]);
  76 URL_EXPORT bool IPv6AddressToNumber(const base::char16* spec,
  77                                     const Component& host,
  78                                     unsigned char address[16]);
  79
  80 }  // namespace url
  81
  82 #endif  // URL_URL_CANON_IP_H_