4 * Copyright (C) 1994-1998, Thomas G. Lane.
5 * This file is part of the Independent JPEG Group's software.
6 * For conditions of distribution and use, see the accompanying README file.
8 * This file contains application interface code for the decompression half
9 * of the JPEG library. These are the "minimum" API routines that may be
10 * needed in either the normal full-decompression case or the
11 * transcoding-only case.
13 * Most of the routines intended to be called directly by an application
14 * are in this file or in jdapistd.c. But also see jcomapi.c for routines
15 * shared by compression and decompression, and jdtrans.c for the transcoding
19 #define JPEG_INTERNALS
25 * Initialization of a JPEG decompression object.
26 * The error manager must already be set up (in case memory manager fails).
30 jpeg_CreateDecompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
, int version
, size_t structsize
)
34 /* Guard against version mismatches between library and caller. */
35 cinfo
->mem
= NULL
; /* so jpeg_destroy knows mem mgr not called */
36 if (version
!= JPEG_LIB_VERSION
)
37 ERREXIT2(cinfo
, JERR_BAD_LIB_VERSION
, JPEG_LIB_VERSION
, version
);
38 if (structsize
!= SIZEOF(struct jpeg_decompress_struct
))
39 ERREXIT2(cinfo
, JERR_BAD_STRUCT_SIZE
,
40 (int) SIZEOF(struct jpeg_decompress_struct
), (int) structsize
);
42 /* For debugging purposes, we zero the whole master structure.
43 * But the application has already set the err pointer, and may have set
44 * client_data, so we have to save and restore those fields.
45 * Note: if application hasn't set client_data, tools like Purify may
49 struct jpeg_error_mgr
* err
= cinfo
->err
;
50 void * client_data
= cinfo
->client_data
; /* ignore Purify complaint here */
51 MEMZERO(cinfo
, SIZEOF(struct jpeg_decompress_struct
));
53 cinfo
->client_data
= client_data
;
55 cinfo
->is_decompressor
= TRUE
;
57 /* Initialize a memory manager instance for this object */
58 jinit_memory_mgr((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
);
60 /* Zero out pointers to permanent structures. */
61 cinfo
->progress
= NULL
;
64 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_QUANT_TBLS
; i
++)
65 cinfo
->quant_tbl_ptrs
[i
] = NULL
;
67 for (i
= 0; i
< NUM_HUFF_TBLS
; i
++) {
68 cinfo
->dc_huff_tbl_ptrs
[i
] = NULL
;
69 cinfo
->ac_huff_tbl_ptrs
[i
] = NULL
;
72 /* Initialize marker processor so application can override methods
73 * for COM, APPn markers before calling jpeg_read_header.
75 cinfo
->marker_list
= NULL
;
76 jinit_marker_reader(cinfo
);
78 /* And initialize the overall input controller. */
79 jinit_input_controller(cinfo
);
82 cinfo
->global_state
= DSTATE_START
;
87 * Destruction of a JPEG decompression object
91 jpeg_destroy_decompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
)
93 jpeg_destroy((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
); /* use common routine */
98 * Abort processing of a JPEG decompression operation,
99 * but don't destroy the object itself.
103 jpeg_abort_decompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
)
105 jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
); /* use common routine */
110 * Set default decompression parameters.
114 default_decompress_parms (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
)
116 /* Guess the input colorspace, and set output colorspace accordingly. */
117 /* (Wish JPEG committee had provided a real way to specify this...) */
118 /* Note application may override our guesses. */
119 switch (cinfo
->num_components
) {
121 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_GRAYSCALE
;
122 cinfo
->out_color_space
= JCS_GRAYSCALE
;
126 if (cinfo
->saw_JFIF_marker
) {
127 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_YCbCr
; /* JFIF implies YCbCr */
128 } else if (cinfo
->saw_Adobe_marker
) {
129 switch (cinfo
->Adobe_transform
) {
131 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_RGB
;
134 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_YCbCr
;
137 WARNMS1(cinfo
, JWRN_ADOBE_XFORM
, cinfo
->Adobe_transform
);
138 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_YCbCr
; /* assume it's YCbCr */
142 /* Saw no special markers, try to guess from the component IDs */
143 int cid0
= cinfo
->comp_info
[0].component_id
;
144 int cid1
= cinfo
->comp_info
[1].component_id
;
145 int cid2
= cinfo
->comp_info
[2].component_id
;
147 if (cid0
== 1 && cid1
== 2 && cid2
== 3)
148 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_YCbCr
; /* assume JFIF w/out marker */
149 else if (cid0
== 82 && cid1
== 71 && cid2
== 66)
150 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_RGB
; /* ASCII 'R', 'G', 'B' */
152 TRACEMS3(cinfo
, 1, JTRC_UNKNOWN_IDS
, cid0
, cid1
, cid2
);
153 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_YCbCr
; /* assume it's YCbCr */
156 /* Always guess RGB is proper output colorspace. */
157 cinfo
->out_color_space
= JCS_RGB
;
161 if (cinfo
->saw_Adobe_marker
) {
162 switch (cinfo
->Adobe_transform
) {
164 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_CMYK
;
167 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_YCCK
;
170 WARNMS1(cinfo
, JWRN_ADOBE_XFORM
, cinfo
->Adobe_transform
);
171 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_YCCK
; /* assume it's YCCK */
175 /* No special markers, assume straight CMYK. */
176 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_CMYK
;
178 cinfo
->out_color_space
= JCS_CMYK
;
182 cinfo
->jpeg_color_space
= JCS_UNKNOWN
;
183 cinfo
->out_color_space
= JCS_UNKNOWN
;
187 /* Set defaults for other decompression parameters. */
188 cinfo
->scale_num
= 1; /* 1:1 scaling */
189 cinfo
->scale_denom
= 1;
190 cinfo
->output_gamma
= 1.0;
191 cinfo
->buffered_image
= FALSE
;
192 cinfo
->raw_data_out
= FALSE
;
193 cinfo
->dct_method
= JDCT_DEFAULT
;
194 cinfo
->do_fancy_upsampling
= TRUE
;
195 cinfo
->do_block_smoothing
= TRUE
;
196 cinfo
->quantize_colors
= FALSE
;
197 /* We set these in case application only sets quantize_colors. */
198 cinfo
->dither_mode
= JDITHER_FS
;
199 #ifdef QUANT_2PASS_SUPPORTED
200 cinfo
->two_pass_quantize
= TRUE
;
202 cinfo
->two_pass_quantize
= FALSE
;
204 cinfo
->desired_number_of_colors
= 256;
205 cinfo
->colormap
= NULL
;
206 /* Initialize for no mode change in buffered-image mode. */
207 cinfo
->enable_1pass_quant
= FALSE
;
208 cinfo
->enable_external_quant
= FALSE
;
209 cinfo
->enable_2pass_quant
= FALSE
;
214 * Decompression startup: read start of JPEG datastream to see what's there.
215 * Need only initialize JPEG object and supply a data source before calling.
217 * This routine will read as far as the first SOS marker (ie, actual start of
218 * compressed data), and will save all tables and parameters in the JPEG
219 * object. It will also initialize the decompression parameters to default
220 * values, and finally return JPEG_HEADER_OK. On return, the application may
221 * adjust the decompression parameters and then call jpeg_start_decompress.
222 * (Or, if the application only wanted to determine the image parameters,
223 * the data need not be decompressed. In that case, call jpeg_abort or
224 * jpeg_destroy to release any temporary space.)
225 * If an abbreviated (tables only) datastream is presented, the routine will
226 * return JPEG_HEADER_TABLES_ONLY upon reaching EOI. The application may then
227 * re-use the JPEG object to read the abbreviated image datastream(s).
228 * It is unnecessary (but OK) to call jpeg_abort in this case.
229 * The JPEG_SUSPENDED return code only occurs if the data source module
230 * requests suspension of the decompressor. In this case the application
231 * should load more source data and then re-call jpeg_read_header to resume
233 * If a non-suspending data source is used and require_image is TRUE, then the
234 * return code need not be inspected since only JPEG_HEADER_OK is possible.
236 * This routine is now just a front end to jpeg_consume_input, with some
237 * extra error checking.
241 jpeg_read_header (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
, boolean require_image
)
245 if (cinfo
->global_state
!= DSTATE_START
&&
246 cinfo
->global_state
!= DSTATE_INHEADER
)
247 ERREXIT1(cinfo
, JERR_BAD_STATE
, cinfo
->global_state
);
249 retcode
= jpeg_consume_input(cinfo
);
252 case JPEG_REACHED_SOS
:
253 retcode
= JPEG_HEADER_OK
;
255 case JPEG_REACHED_EOI
:
256 if (require_image
) /* Complain if application wanted an image */
257 ERREXIT(cinfo
, JERR_NO_IMAGE
);
258 /* Reset to start state; it would be safer to require the application to
259 * call jpeg_abort, but we can't change it now for compatibility reasons.
260 * A side effect is to free any temporary memory (there shouldn't be any).
262 jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
); /* sets state = DSTATE_START */
263 retcode
= JPEG_HEADER_TABLES_ONLY
;
275 * Consume data in advance of what the decompressor requires.
276 * This can be called at any time once the decompressor object has
277 * been created and a data source has been set up.
279 * This routine is essentially a state machine that handles a couple
280 * of critical state-transition actions, namely initial setup and
281 * transition from header scanning to ready-for-start_decompress.
282 * All the actual input is done via the input controller's consume_input
287 jpeg_consume_input (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
)
289 int retcode
= JPEG_SUSPENDED
;
291 /* NB: every possible DSTATE value should be listed in this switch */
292 switch (cinfo
->global_state
) {
294 /* Start-of-datastream actions: reset appropriate modules */
295 (*cinfo
->inputctl
->reset_input_controller
) (cinfo
);
296 /* Initialize application's data source module */
297 (*cinfo
->src
->init_source
) (cinfo
);
298 cinfo
->global_state
= DSTATE_INHEADER
;
300 case DSTATE_INHEADER
:
301 retcode
= (*cinfo
->inputctl
->consume_input
) (cinfo
);
302 if (retcode
== JPEG_REACHED_SOS
) { /* Found SOS, prepare to decompress */
303 /* Set up default parameters based on header data */
304 default_decompress_parms(cinfo
);
305 /* Set global state: ready for start_decompress */
306 cinfo
->global_state
= DSTATE_READY
;
310 /* Can't advance past first SOS until start_decompress is called */
311 retcode
= JPEG_REACHED_SOS
;
315 case DSTATE_SCANNING
:
317 case DSTATE_BUFIMAGE
:
319 case DSTATE_STOPPING
:
320 retcode
= (*cinfo
->inputctl
->consume_input
) (cinfo
);
323 ERREXIT1(cinfo
, JERR_BAD_STATE
, cinfo
->global_state
);
330 * Have we finished reading the input file?
334 jpeg_input_complete (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
)
336 /* Check for valid jpeg object */
337 if (cinfo
->global_state
< DSTATE_START
||
338 cinfo
->global_state
> DSTATE_STOPPING
)
339 ERREXIT1(cinfo
, JERR_BAD_STATE
, cinfo
->global_state
);
340 return cinfo
->inputctl
->eoi_reached
;
345 * Is there more than one scan?
349 jpeg_has_multiple_scans (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
)
351 /* Only valid after jpeg_read_header completes */
352 if (cinfo
->global_state
< DSTATE_READY
||
353 cinfo
->global_state
> DSTATE_STOPPING
)
354 ERREXIT1(cinfo
, JERR_BAD_STATE
, cinfo
->global_state
);
355 return cinfo
->inputctl
->has_multiple_scans
;
360 * Finish JPEG decompression.
362 * This will normally just verify the file trailer and release temp storage.
364 * Returns FALSE if suspended. The return value need be inspected only if
365 * a suspending data source is used.
369 jpeg_finish_decompress (j_decompress_ptr cinfo
)
371 if ((cinfo
->global_state
== DSTATE_SCANNING
||
372 cinfo
->global_state
== DSTATE_RAW_OK
) && ! cinfo
->buffered_image
) {
373 /* Terminate final pass of non-buffered mode */
374 if (cinfo
->output_scanline
< cinfo
->output_height
)
375 ERREXIT(cinfo
, JERR_TOO_LITTLE_DATA
);
376 (*cinfo
->master
->finish_output_pass
) (cinfo
);
377 cinfo
->global_state
= DSTATE_STOPPING
;
378 } else if (cinfo
->global_state
== DSTATE_BUFIMAGE
) {
379 /* Finishing after a buffered-image operation */
380 cinfo
->global_state
= DSTATE_STOPPING
;
381 } else if (cinfo
->global_state
!= DSTATE_STOPPING
) {
382 /* STOPPING = repeat call after a suspension, anything else is error */
383 ERREXIT1(cinfo
, JERR_BAD_STATE
, cinfo
->global_state
);
386 while (! cinfo
->inputctl
->eoi_reached
) {
387 if ((*cinfo
->inputctl
->consume_input
) (cinfo
) == JPEG_SUSPENDED
)
388 return FALSE
; /* Suspend, come back later */
390 /* Do final cleanup */
391 (*cinfo
->src
->term_source
) (cinfo
);
392 /* We can use jpeg_abort to release memory and reset global_state */
393 jpeg_abort((j_common_ptr
) cinfo
);