Part of binutils 2.20 update
[cegcc.git] / cegcc / src / binutils / bfd / mach-o.h
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1 /* Mach-O support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2005, 2007, 2008, 2009
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
20 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 #ifndef _BFD_MACH_O_H_
23 #define _BFD_MACH_O_H_
25 #include "bfd.h"
27 /* Symbol n_type values. */
28 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_STAB 0xe0 /* If any of these bits set, a symbolic debugging entry. */
29 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_PEXT 0x10 /* Private external symbol bit. */
30 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_TYPE 0x0e /* Mask for the type bits. */
31 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_EXT 0x01 /* External symbol bit, set for external symbols. */
32 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_UNDF 0x00 /* Undefined, n_sect == NO_SECT. */
33 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_ABS 0x02 /* Absolute, n_sect == NO_SECT. */
34 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_INDR 0x0a /* Indirect. */
35 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_PBUD 0x0c /* Prebound undefined (defined in a dylib). */
36 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_SECT 0x0e /* Defined in section number n_sect. */
38 #define BFD_MACH_O_NO_SECT 0 /* Symbol not in any section of the image. */
40 /* Symbol n_desc reference flags. */
41 #define BFD_MACH_O_REFERENCE_MASK 0x0f
42 #define BFD_MACH_O_REFERENCE_FLAG_UNDEFINED_NON_LAZY 0x00
43 #define BFD_MACH_O_REFERENCE_FLAG_UNDEFINED_LAZY 0x01
44 #define BFD_MACH_O_REFERENCE_FLAG_DEFINED 0x02
45 #define BFD_MACH_O_REFERENCE_FLAG_PRIVATE_DEFINED 0x03
46 #define BFD_MACH_O_REFERENCE_FLAG_PRIVATE_UNDEFINED_NON_LAZY 0x04
47 #define BFD_MACH_O_REFERENCE_FLAG_PRIVATE_UNDEFINED_LAZY 0x05
49 #define BFD_MACH_O_REFERENCED_DYNAMICALLY 0x10
50 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_DESC_DISCARDED 0x20
51 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_NO_DEAD_STRIP 0x20
52 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_WEAK_REF 0x40
53 #define BFD_MACH_O_N_WEAK_DEF 0x80
55 typedef enum bfd_mach_o_mach_header_magic
57 BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC = 0xfeedface,
58 BFD_MACH_O_MH_CIGAM = 0xcefaedfe,
59 BFD_MACH_O_MH_MAGIC_64 = 0xfeedfacf,
60 BFD_MACH_O_MH_CIGAM_64 = 0xcffaedfe
62 bfd_mach_o_mach_header_magic;
64 typedef enum bfd_mach_o_ppc_thread_flavour
66 BFD_MACH_O_PPC_THREAD_STATE = 1,
67 BFD_MACH_O_PPC_FLOAT_STATE = 2,
68 BFD_MACH_O_PPC_EXCEPTION_STATE = 3,
69 BFD_MACH_O_PPC_VECTOR_STATE = 4,
70 BFD_MACH_O_PPC_THREAD_STATE64 = 5,
71 BFD_MACH_O_PPC_EXCEPTION_STATE64 = 6,
72 BFD_MACH_O_PPC_THREAD_STATE_NONE = 7
74 bfd_mach_o_ppc_thread_flavour;
76 /* Defined in <mach/i386/thread_status.h> */
77 typedef enum bfd_mach_o_i386_thread_flavour
79 BFD_MACH_O_x86_THREAD_STATE32 = 1,
80 BFD_MACH_O_x86_FLOAT_STATE32 = 2,
81 BFD_MACH_O_x86_EXCEPTION_STATE32 = 3,
82 BFD_MACH_O_x86_THREAD_STATE64 = 4,
83 BFD_MACH_O_x86_FLOAT_STATE64 = 5,
84 BFD_MACH_O_x86_EXCEPTION_STATE64 = 6,
85 BFD_MACH_O_x86_THREAD_STATE = 7,
86 BFD_MACH_O_x86_FLOAT_STATE = 8,
87 BFD_MACH_O_x86_EXCEPTION_STATE = 9,
88 BFD_MACH_O_x86_DEBUG_STATE32 = 10,
89 BFD_MACH_O_x86_DEBUG_STATE64 = 11,
90 BFD_MACH_O_x86_DEBUG_STATE = 12,
91 BFD_MACH_O_x86_THREAD_STATE_NONE = 13
93 bfd_mach_o_i386_thread_flavour;
95 #define BFD_MACH_O_LC_REQ_DYLD 0x80000000
97 typedef enum bfd_mach_o_load_command_type
99 BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT = 0x1, /* File segment to be mapped. */
100 BFD_MACH_O_LC_SYMTAB = 0x2, /* Link-edit stab symbol table info (obsolete). */
101 BFD_MACH_O_LC_SYMSEG = 0x3, /* Link-edit gdb symbol table info. */
102 BFD_MACH_O_LC_THREAD = 0x4, /* Thread. */
103 BFD_MACH_O_LC_UNIXTHREAD = 0x5, /* UNIX thread (includes a stack). */
104 BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOADFVMLIB = 0x6, /* Load a fixed VM shared library. */
105 BFD_MACH_O_LC_IDFVMLIB = 0x7, /* Fixed VM shared library id. */
106 BFD_MACH_O_LC_IDENT = 0x8, /* Object identification information (obsolete). */
107 BFD_MACH_O_LC_FVMFILE = 0x9, /* Fixed VM file inclusion. */
108 BFD_MACH_O_LC_PREPAGE = 0xa, /* Prepage command (internal use). */
109 BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYSYMTAB = 0xb, /* Dynamic link-edit symbol table info. */
110 BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLIB = 0xc, /* Load a dynamically linked shared library. */
111 BFD_MACH_O_LC_ID_DYLIB = 0xd, /* Dynamically linked shared lib identification. */
112 BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_DYLINKER = 0xe, /* Load a dynamic linker. */
113 BFD_MACH_O_LC_ID_DYLINKER = 0xf, /* Dynamic linker identification. */
114 BFD_MACH_O_LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB = 0x10, /* Modules prebound for a dynamically. */
115 BFD_MACH_O_LC_ROUTINES = 0x11, /* Image routines. */
116 BFD_MACH_O_LC_SUB_FRAMEWORK = 0x12, /* Sub framework. */
117 BFD_MACH_O_LC_SUB_UMBRELLA = 0x13, /* Sub umbrella. */
118 BFD_MACH_O_LC_SUB_CLIENT = 0x14, /* Sub client. */
119 BFD_MACH_O_LC_SUB_LIBRARY = 0x15, /* Sub library. */
120 BFD_MACH_O_LC_TWOLEVEL_HINTS = 0x16, /* Two-level namespace lookup hints. */
121 BFD_MACH_O_LC_PREBIND_CKSUM = 0x17, /* Prebind checksum. */
122 /* Load a dynamically linked shared library that is allowed to be
123 missing (weak). */
124 BFD_MACH_O_LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB = 0x18,
125 BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64 = 0x19, /* 64-bit segment of this file to be
126 mapped. */
127 BFD_MACH_O_LC_ROUTINES_64 = 0x1a, /* Address of the dyld init routine
128 in a dylib. */
129 BFD_MACH_O_LC_UUID = 0x1b, /* 128-bit UUID of the executable. */
130 BFD_MACH_O_LC_RPATH = 0x1c, /* Run path addiions. */
131 BFD_MACH_O_LC_CODE_SIGNATURE = 0x1d, /* Local of code signature. */
132 BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO = 0x1e, /* Local of info to split seg. */
133 BFD_MACH_O_LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB = 0x1f, /* Load and re-export lib. */
134 BFD_MACH_O_LC_LAZY_LOAD_DYLIB = 0x20, /* Delay load of lib until use. */
135 BFD_MACH_O_LC_ENCRYPTION_INFO = 0x21, /* Encrypted segment info. */
136 BFD_MACH_O_LC_DYLD_INFO = 0x22 /* Compressed dyld information. */
138 bfd_mach_o_load_command_type;
140 #define BFD_MACH_O_CPU_IS64BIT 0x1000000
142 typedef enum bfd_mach_o_cpu_type
144 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_VAX = 1,
145 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MC680x0 = 6,
146 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I386 = 7,
147 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MIPS = 8,
148 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MC98000 = 10,
149 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_HPPA = 11,
150 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_ARM = 12,
151 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_MC88000 = 13,
152 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_SPARC = 14,
153 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I860 = 15,
154 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_ALPHA = 16,
155 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_POWERPC = 18,
156 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_POWERPC_64 = (BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_POWERPC | BFD_MACH_O_CPU_IS64BIT),
157 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_X86_64 = (BFD_MACH_O_CPU_TYPE_I386 | BFD_MACH_O_CPU_IS64BIT)
159 bfd_mach_o_cpu_type;
161 typedef enum bfd_mach_o_cpu_subtype
163 BFD_MACH_O_CPU_SUBTYPE_X86_ALL = 3
165 bfd_mach_o_cpu_subtype;
167 typedef enum bfd_mach_o_filetype
169 BFD_MACH_O_MH_OBJECT = 0x01,
170 BFD_MACH_O_MH_EXECUTE = 0x02,
171 BFD_MACH_O_MH_FVMLIB = 0x03,
172 BFD_MACH_O_MH_CORE = 0x04,
173 BFD_MACH_O_MH_PRELOAD = 0x05,
174 BFD_MACH_O_MH_DYLIB = 0x06,
175 BFD_MACH_O_MH_DYLINKER = 0x07,
176 BFD_MACH_O_MH_BUNDLE = 0x08,
177 BFD_MACH_O_MH_DYLIB_STUB = 0x09,
178 BFD_MACH_O_MH_DSYM = 0x0a,
179 BFD_MACH_O_MH_KEXT_BUNDLE = 0x0b
181 bfd_mach_o_filetype;
183 typedef enum bfd_mach_o_header_flags
185 BFD_MACH_O_MH_NOUNDEFS = 0x000001,
186 BFD_MACH_O_MH_INCRLINK = 0x000002,
187 BFD_MACH_O_MH_DYLDLINK = 0x000004,
188 BFD_MACH_O_MH_BINDATLOAD = 0x000008,
189 BFD_MACH_O_MH_PREBOUND = 0x000010,
190 BFD_MACH_O_MH_SPLIT_SEGS = 0x000020,
191 BFD_MACH_O_MH_LAZY_INIT = 0x000040,
192 BFD_MACH_O_MH_TWOLEVEL = 0x000080,
193 BFD_MACH_O_MH_FORCE_FLAT = 0x000100,
194 BFD_MACH_O_MH_NOMULTIDEFS = 0x000200,
195 BFD_MACH_O_MH_NOFIXPREBINDING = 0x000400,
196 BFD_MACH_O_MH_PREBINDABLE = 0x000800,
197 BFD_MACH_O_MH_ALLMODSBOUND = 0x001000,
198 BFD_MACH_O_MH_SUBSECTIONS_VIA_SYMBOLS = 0x002000,
199 BFD_MACH_O_MH_CANONICAL = 0x004000,
200 BFD_MACH_O_MH_WEAK_DEFINES = 0x008000,
201 BFD_MACH_O_MH_BINDS_TO_WEAK = 0x010000,
202 BFD_MACH_O_MH_ALLOW_STACK_EXECUTION = 0x020000,
203 BFD_MACH_O_MH_ROOT_SAFE = 0x040000,
204 BFD_MACH_O_MH_SETUID_SAFE = 0x080000,
205 BFD_MACH_O_MH_NO_REEXPORTED_DYLIBS = 0x100000,
206 BFD_MACH_O_MH_PIE = 0x200000
208 bfd_mach_o_header_flags;
210 /* Constants for the type of a section. */
212 typedef enum bfd_mach_o_section_type
214 /* Regular section. */
215 BFD_MACH_O_S_REGULAR = 0x0,
217 /* Zero fill on demand section. */
218 BFD_MACH_O_S_ZEROFILL = 0x1,
220 /* Section with only literal C strings. */
221 BFD_MACH_O_S_CSTRING_LITERALS = 0x2,
223 /* Section with only 4 byte literals. */
224 BFD_MACH_O_S_4BYTE_LITERALS = 0x3,
226 /* Section with only 8 byte literals. */
227 BFD_MACH_O_S_8BYTE_LITERALS = 0x4,
229 /* Section with only pointers to literals. */
230 BFD_MACH_O_S_LITERAL_POINTERS = 0x5,
232 /* For the two types of symbol pointers sections and the symbol stubs
233 section they have indirect symbol table entries. For each of the
234 entries in the section the indirect symbol table entries, in
235 corresponding order in the indirect symbol table, start at the index
236 stored in the reserved1 field of the section structure. Since the
237 indirect symbol table entries correspond to the entries in the
238 section the number of indirect symbol table entries is inferred from
239 the size of the section divided by the size of the entries in the
240 section. For symbol pointers sections the size of the entries in
241 the section is 4 bytes and for symbol stubs sections the byte size
242 of the stubs is stored in the reserved2 field of the section
243 structure. */
245 /* Section with only non-lazy symbol pointers. */
246 BFD_MACH_O_S_NON_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS = 0x6,
248 /* Section with only lazy symbol pointers. */
249 BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_SYMBOL_POINTERS = 0x7,
251 /* Section with only symbol stubs, byte size of stub in the reserved2
252 field. */
253 BFD_MACH_O_S_SYMBOL_STUBS = 0x8,
255 /* Section with only function pointers for initialization. */
256 BFD_MACH_O_S_MOD_INIT_FUNC_POINTERS = 0x9,
258 /* Section with only function pointers for termination. */
259 BFD_MACH_O_S_MOD_FINI_FUNC_POINTERS = 0xa,
261 /* Section contains symbols that are coalesced by the linkers. */
262 BFD_MACH_O_S_COALESCED = 0xb,
264 /* Zero fill on demand section (possibly larger than 4 GB). */
265 BFD_MACH_O_S_GB_ZEROFILL = 0xc,
267 /* Section with only pairs of function pointers for interposing. */
268 BFD_MACH_O_S_INTERPOSING = 0xd,
270 /* Section with only 16 byte literals. */
271 BFD_MACH_O_S_16BYTE_LITERALS = 0xe,
273 /* Section contains DTrace Object Format. */
274 BFD_MACH_O_S_DTRACE_DOF = 0xf,
276 /* Section with only lazy symbol pointers to lazy loaded dylibs. */
277 BFD_MACH_O_S_LAZY_DYLIB_SYMBOL_POINTERS = 0x10
279 bfd_mach_o_section_type;
281 /* The flags field of a section structure is separated into two parts a section
282 type and section attributes. The section types are mutually exclusive (it
283 can only have one type) but the section attributes are not (it may have more
284 than one attribute). */
286 #define BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_TYPE_MASK 0x000000ff
288 /* Constants for the section attributes part of the flags field of a section
289 structure. */
290 #define BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_ATTRIBUTES_MASK 0xffffff00
291 /* System setable attributes. */
292 #define BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_ATTRIBUTES_SYS 0x00ffff00
293 /* User attributes. */
294 #define BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_ATTRIBUTES_USR 0xff000000
296 typedef enum bfd_mach_o_section_attribute
298 /* Section has local relocation entries. */
299 BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_LOC_RELOC = 0x00000100,
301 /* Section has external relocation entries. */
302 BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_EXT_RELOC = 0x00000200,
304 /* Section contains some machine instructions. */
305 BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_SOME_INSTRUCTIONS = 0x00000400,
307 /* A debug section. */
308 BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_DEBUG = 0x02000000,
310 /* Used with i386 stubs. */
311 BFD_MACH_O_S_SELF_MODIFYING_CODE = 0x04000000,
313 /* Blocks are live if they reference live blocks. */
314 BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_LIVE_SUPPORT = 0x08000000,
316 /* No dead stripping. */
317 BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_DEAD_STRIP = 0x10000000,
319 /* Section symbols can be stripped in files with MH_DYLDLINK flag. */
320 BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_STRIP_STATIC_SYMS = 0x20000000,
322 /* Section contains coalesced symbols that are not to be in the TOC of an
323 archive. */
324 BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_NO_TOC = 0x40000000,
326 /* Section contains only true machine instructions. */
327 BFD_MACH_O_S_ATTR_PURE_INSTRUCTIONS = 0x80000000
329 bfd_mach_o_section_attribute;
331 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_header
333 unsigned long magic;
334 unsigned long cputype;
335 unsigned long cpusubtype;
336 unsigned long filetype;
337 unsigned long ncmds;
338 unsigned long sizeofcmds;
339 unsigned long flags;
340 unsigned int reserved;
341 /* Version 1: 32 bits, version 2: 64 bits. */
342 unsigned int version;
343 enum bfd_endian byteorder;
345 bfd_mach_o_header;
347 #define BFD_MACH_O_HEADER_SIZE 28
348 #define BFD_MACH_O_HEADER_64_SIZE 32
350 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_section
352 asection *bfdsection;
353 char sectname[16 + 1];
354 char segname[16 + 1];
355 bfd_vma addr;
356 bfd_vma size;
357 bfd_vma offset;
358 unsigned long align;
359 bfd_vma reloff;
360 unsigned long nreloc;
361 unsigned long flags;
362 unsigned long reserved1;
363 unsigned long reserved2;
364 unsigned long reserved3;
366 bfd_mach_o_section;
367 #define BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_SIZE 68
368 #define BFD_MACH_O_SECTION_64_SIZE 80
370 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_segment_command
372 char segname[16 + 1];
373 bfd_vma vmaddr;
374 bfd_vma vmsize;
375 bfd_vma fileoff;
376 unsigned long filesize;
377 unsigned long maxprot; /* Maximum permitted protection. */
378 unsigned long initprot; /* Initial protection. */
379 unsigned long nsects;
380 unsigned long flags;
381 bfd_mach_o_section *sections;
383 bfd_mach_o_segment_command;
384 #define BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_SIZE 56
385 #define BFD_MACH_O_LC_SEGMENT_64_SIZE 72
387 /* Protection flags. */
388 #define BFD_MACH_O_PROT_READ 0x01
389 #define BFD_MACH_O_PROT_WRITE 0x02
390 #define BFD_MACH_O_PROT_EXECUTE 0x04
392 /* Generic relocation types (used by i386). */
393 #define BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_VANILLA 0
394 #define BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_PAIR 1
395 #define BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_SECTDIFF 2
396 #define BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_PB_LA_PTR 3
397 #define BFD_MACH_O_GENERIC_RELOC_LOCAL_SECTDIFF 4
399 /* Size of a relocation entry. */
400 #define BFD_MACH_O_RELENT_SIZE 8
402 /* Fields for a normal (non-scattered) entry. */
403 #define BFD_MACH_O_R_PCREL 0x01000000
404 #define BFD_MACH_O_GET_R_LENGTH(s) (((s) >> 25) & 0x3)
405 #define BFD_MACH_O_R_EXTERN 0x08000000
406 #define BFD_MACH_O_GET_R_TYPE(s) (((s) >> 28) & 0x0f)
407 #define BFD_MACH_O_GET_R_SYMBOLNUM(s) ((s) & 0x00ffffff)
408 #define BFD_MACH_O_SET_R_LENGTH(l) (((l) & 0x3) << 25)
409 #define BFD_MACH_O_SET_R_TYPE(t) (((t) & 0xf) << 28)
410 #define BFD_MACH_O_SET_R_SYMBOLNUM(s) ((s) & 0x00ffffff)
412 /* Fields for a scattered entry. */
413 #define BFD_MACH_O_SR_SCATTERED 0x80000000
414 #define BFD_MACH_O_SR_PCREL 0x40000000
415 #define BFD_MACH_O_GET_SR_LENGTH(s) (((s) >> 28) & 0x3)
416 #define BFD_MACH_O_GET_SR_TYPE(s) (((s) >> 24) & 0x0f)
417 #define BFD_MACH_O_GET_SR_ADDRESS(s) ((s) & 0x00ffffff)
418 #define BFD_MACH_O_SET_SR_LENGTH(l) (((l) & 0x3) << 28)
419 #define BFD_MACH_O_SET_SR_TYPE(t) (((t) & 0xf) << 24)
420 #define BFD_MACH_O_SET_SR_ADDRESS(s) ((s) & 0x00ffffff)
422 /* Expanded internal representation of a relocation entry. */
423 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_reloc_info
425 bfd_vma r_address;
426 bfd_vma r_value;
427 unsigned int r_scattered : 1;
428 unsigned int r_type : 4;
429 unsigned int r_pcrel : 1;
430 unsigned int r_length : 2;
431 unsigned int r_extern : 1;
433 bfd_mach_o_reloc_info;
435 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_asymbol
437 /* The actual symbol which the rest of BFD works with. */
438 asymbol symbol;
440 /* Fields from Mach-O symbol. */
441 unsigned char n_type;
442 unsigned char n_sect;
443 unsigned short n_desc;
445 bfd_mach_o_asymbol;
446 #define BFD_MACH_O_NLIST_SIZE 12
447 #define BFD_MACH_O_NLIST_64_SIZE 16
449 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_symtab_command
451 unsigned int symoff;
452 unsigned int nsyms;
453 unsigned int stroff;
454 unsigned int strsize;
455 bfd_mach_o_asymbol *symbols;
456 char *strtab;
458 bfd_mach_o_symtab_command;
460 /* This is the second set of the symbolic information which is used to support
461 the data structures for the dynamically link editor.
463 The original set of symbolic information in the symtab_command which contains
464 the symbol and string tables must also be present when this load command is
465 present. When this load command is present the symbol table is organized
466 into three groups of symbols:
467 local symbols (static and debugging symbols) - grouped by module
468 defined external symbols - grouped by module (sorted by name if not lib)
469 undefined external symbols (sorted by name)
470 In this load command there are offsets and counts to each of the three groups
471 of symbols.
473 This load command contains a the offsets and sizes of the following new
474 symbolic information tables:
475 table of contents
476 module table
477 reference symbol table
478 indirect symbol table
479 The first three tables above (the table of contents, module table and
480 reference symbol table) are only present if the file is a dynamically linked
481 shared library. For executable and object modules, which are files
482 containing only one module, the information that would be in these three
483 tables is determined as follows:
484 table of contents - the defined external symbols are sorted by name
485 module table - the file contains only one module so everything in the
486 file is part of the module.
487 reference symbol table - is the defined and undefined external symbols
489 For dynamically linked shared library files this load command also contains
490 offsets and sizes to the pool of relocation entries for all sections
491 separated into two groups:
492 external relocation entries
493 local relocation entries
494 For executable and object modules the relocation entries continue to hang
495 off the section structures. */
497 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_dylib_module
499 /* Index into the string table indicating the name of the module. */
500 unsigned long module_name_idx;
501 char *module_name;
503 /* Index into the symbol table of the first defined external symbol provided
504 by the module. */
505 unsigned long iextdefsym;
507 /* Number of external symbols provided by this module. */
508 unsigned long nextdefsym;
510 /* Index into the external reference table of the first entry
511 provided by this module. */
512 unsigned long irefsym;
514 /* Number of external reference entries provided by this module. */
515 unsigned long nrefsym;
517 /* Index into the symbol table of the first local symbol provided by this
518 module. */
519 unsigned long ilocalsym;
521 /* Number of local symbols provided by this module. */
522 unsigned long nlocalsym;
524 /* Index into the external relocation table of the first entry provided
525 by this module. */
526 unsigned long iextrel;
528 /* Number of external relocation entries provided by this module. */
529 unsigned long nextrel;
531 /* Index in the module initialization section to the pointers for this
532 module. */
533 unsigned short iinit;
535 /* Index in the module termination section to the pointers for this
536 module. */
537 unsigned short iterm;
539 /* Number of pointers in the module initialization for this module. */
540 unsigned short ninit;
542 /* Number of pointers in the module termination for this module. */
543 unsigned short nterm;
545 /* Number of data byte for this module that are used in the __module_info
546 section of the __OBJC segment. */
547 unsigned long objc_module_info_size;
549 /* Statically linked address of the start of the data for this module
550 in the __module_info section of the __OBJC_segment. */
551 bfd_vma objc_module_info_addr;
553 bfd_mach_o_dylib_module;
554 #define BFD_MACH_O_DYLIB_MODULE_SIZE 52
555 #define BFD_MACH_O_DYLIB_MODULE_64_SIZE 56
557 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_dylib_table_of_content
559 /* Index into the symbol table to the defined external symbol. */
560 unsigned long symbol_index;
562 /* Index into the module table to the module for this entry. */
563 unsigned long module_index;
565 bfd_mach_o_dylib_table_of_content;
566 #define BFD_MACH_O_TABLE_OF_CONTENT_SIZE 8
568 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_dylib_reference
570 /* Index into the symbol table for the symbol being referenced. */
571 unsigned long isym;
573 /* Type of the reference being made (use REFERENCE_FLAGS constants). */
574 unsigned long flags;
576 bfd_mach_o_dylib_reference;
577 #define BFD_MACH_O_REFERENCE_SIZE 4
579 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command
581 /* The symbols indicated by symoff and nsyms of the LC_SYMTAB load command
582 are grouped into the following three groups:
583 local symbols (further grouped by the module they are from)
584 defined external symbols (further grouped by the module they are from)
585 undefined symbols
587 The local symbols are used only for debugging. The dynamic binding
588 process may have to use them to indicate to the debugger the local
589 symbols for a module that is being bound.
591 The last two groups are used by the dynamic binding process to do the
592 binding (indirectly through the module table and the reference symbol
593 table when this is a dynamically linked shared library file). */
595 unsigned long ilocalsym; /* Index to local symbols. */
596 unsigned long nlocalsym; /* Number of local symbols. */
597 unsigned long iextdefsym; /* Index to externally defined symbols. */
598 unsigned long nextdefsym; /* Number of externally defined symbols. */
599 unsigned long iundefsym; /* Index to undefined symbols. */
600 unsigned long nundefsym; /* Number of undefined symbols. */
602 /* For the for the dynamic binding process to find which module a symbol
603 is defined in the table of contents is used (analogous to the ranlib
604 structure in an archive) which maps defined external symbols to modules
605 they are defined in. This exists only in a dynamically linked shared
606 library file. For executable and object modules the defined external
607 symbols are sorted by name and is use as the table of contents. */
609 unsigned long tocoff; /* File offset to table of contents. */
610 unsigned long ntoc; /* Number of entries in table of contents. */
612 /* To support dynamic binding of "modules" (whole object files) the symbol
613 table must reflect the modules that the file was created from. This is
614 done by having a module table that has indexes and counts into the merged
615 tables for each module. The module structure that these two entries
616 refer to is described below. This exists only in a dynamically linked
617 shared library file. For executable and object modules the file only
618 contains one module so everything in the file belongs to the module. */
620 unsigned long modtaboff; /* File offset to module table. */
621 unsigned long nmodtab; /* Number of module table entries. */
623 /* To support dynamic module binding the module structure for each module
624 indicates the external references (defined and undefined) each module
625 makes. For each module there is an offset and a count into the
626 reference symbol table for the symbols that the module references.
627 This exists only in a dynamically linked shared library file. For
628 executable and object modules the defined external symbols and the
629 undefined external symbols indicates the external references. */
631 unsigned long extrefsymoff; /* Offset to referenced symbol table. */
632 unsigned long nextrefsyms; /* Number of referenced symbol table entries. */
634 /* The sections that contain "symbol pointers" and "routine stubs" have
635 indexes and (implied counts based on the size of the section and fixed
636 size of the entry) into the "indirect symbol" table for each pointer
637 and stub. For every section of these two types the index into the
638 indirect symbol table is stored in the section header in the field
639 reserved1. An indirect symbol table entry is simply a 32bit index into
640 the symbol table to the symbol that the pointer or stub is referring to.
641 The indirect symbol table is ordered to match the entries in the section. */
643 unsigned long indirectsymoff; /* File offset to the indirect symbol table. */
644 unsigned long nindirectsyms; /* Number of indirect symbol table entries. */
646 /* To support relocating an individual module in a library file quickly the
647 external relocation entries for each module in the library need to be
648 accessed efficiently. Since the relocation entries can't be accessed
649 through the section headers for a library file they are separated into
650 groups of local and external entries further grouped by module. In this
651 case the presents of this load command who's extreloff, nextrel,
652 locreloff and nlocrel fields are non-zero indicates that the relocation
653 entries of non-merged sections are not referenced through the section
654 structures (and the reloff and nreloc fields in the section headers are
655 set to zero).
657 Since the relocation entries are not accessed through the section headers
658 this requires the r_address field to be something other than a section
659 offset to identify the item to be relocated. In this case r_address is
660 set to the offset from the vmaddr of the first LC_SEGMENT command.
662 The relocation entries are grouped by module and the module table
663 entries have indexes and counts into them for the group of external
664 relocation entries for that the module.
666 For sections that are merged across modules there must not be any
667 remaining external relocation entries for them (for merged sections
668 remaining relocation entries must be local). */
670 unsigned long extreloff; /* Offset to external relocation entries. */
671 unsigned long nextrel; /* Number of external relocation entries. */
673 /* All the local relocation entries are grouped together (they are not
674 grouped by their module since they are only used if the object is moved
675 from it statically link edited address). */
677 unsigned long locreloff; /* Offset to local relocation entries. */
678 unsigned long nlocrel; /* Number of local relocation entries. */
680 bfd_mach_o_dylib_module *dylib_module;
681 bfd_mach_o_dylib_table_of_content *dylib_toc;
682 unsigned int *indirect_syms;
683 bfd_mach_o_dylib_reference *ext_refs;
685 bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command;
687 /* An indirect symbol table entry is simply a 32bit index into the symbol table
688 to the symbol that the pointer or stub is refering to. Unless it is for a
689 non-lazy symbol pointer section for a defined symbol which strip(1) has
690 removed. In which case it has the value INDIRECT_SYMBOL_LOCAL. If the
691 symbol was also absolute INDIRECT_SYMBOL_ABS is or'ed with that. */
693 #define BFD_MACH_O_INDIRECT_SYMBOL_LOCAL 0x80000000
694 #define BFD_MACH_O_INDIRECT_SYMBOL_ABS 0x40000000
695 #define BFD_MACH_O_INDIRECT_SYMBOL_SIZE 4
697 /* For LC_THREAD or LC_UNIXTHREAD. */
699 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_thread_flavour
701 unsigned long flavour;
702 unsigned long offset;
703 unsigned long size;
705 bfd_mach_o_thread_flavour;
707 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_thread_command
709 unsigned long nflavours;
710 bfd_mach_o_thread_flavour *flavours;
711 asection *section;
713 bfd_mach_o_thread_command;
715 /* For LC_LOAD_DYLINKER and LC_ID_DYLINKER. */
717 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_dylinker_command
719 unsigned long name_offset; /* Offset to library's path name. */
720 unsigned long name_len; /* Offset to library's path name. */
721 char *name_str;
723 bfd_mach_o_dylinker_command;
725 /* For LC_LOAD_DYLIB, LC_LOAD_WEAK_DYLIB, LC_ID_DYLIB
726 or LC_REEXPORT_DYLIB. */
728 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_dylib_command
730 unsigned long name_offset; /* Offset to library's path name. */
731 unsigned long name_len; /* Offset to library's path name. */
732 unsigned long timestamp; /* Library's build time stamp. */
733 unsigned long current_version; /* Library's current version number. */
734 unsigned long compatibility_version; /* Library's compatibility vers number. */
735 char *name_str;
737 bfd_mach_o_dylib_command;
739 /* For LC_PREBOUND_DYLIB. */
741 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_prebound_dylib_command
743 unsigned long name; /* Library's path name. */
744 unsigned long nmodules; /* Number of modules in library. */
745 unsigned long linked_modules; /* Bit vector of linked modules. */
747 bfd_mach_o_prebound_dylib_command;
749 /* For LC_UUID. */
751 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_uuid_command
753 unsigned char uuid[16];
754 asection *section;
756 bfd_mach_o_uuid_command;
758 /* For LC_CODE_SIGNATURE or LC_SEGMENT_SPLIT_INFO. */
760 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_linkedit_command
762 unsigned long dataoff;
763 unsigned long datasize;
765 bfd_mach_o_linkedit_command;
767 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_str_command
769 unsigned long stroff;
770 unsigned long str_len;
771 char *str;
773 bfd_mach_o_str_command;
775 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_dyld_info_command
777 /* File offset and size to rebase info. */
778 unsigned int rebase_off;
779 unsigned int rebase_size;
781 /* File offset and size of binding info. */
782 unsigned int bind_off;
783 unsigned int bind_size;
785 /* File offset and size of weak binding info. */
786 unsigned int weak_bind_off;
787 unsigned int weak_bind_size;
789 /* File offset and size of lazy binding info. */
790 unsigned int lazy_bind_off;
791 unsigned int lazy_bind_size;
793 /* File offset and size of export info. */
794 unsigned int export_off;
795 unsigned int export_size;
797 bfd_mach_o_dyld_info_command;
799 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_load_command
801 bfd_mach_o_load_command_type type;
802 bfd_boolean type_required;
803 unsigned int offset;
804 unsigned int len;
805 union
807 bfd_mach_o_segment_command segment;
808 bfd_mach_o_symtab_command symtab;
809 bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command dysymtab;
810 bfd_mach_o_thread_command thread;
811 bfd_mach_o_dylib_command dylib;
812 bfd_mach_o_dylinker_command dylinker;
813 bfd_mach_o_prebound_dylib_command prebound_dylib;
814 bfd_mach_o_uuid_command uuid;
815 bfd_mach_o_linkedit_command linkedit;
816 bfd_mach_o_str_command str;
817 bfd_mach_o_dyld_info_command dyld_info;
819 command;
821 bfd_mach_o_load_command;
823 typedef struct mach_o_data_struct
825 /* Mach-O header. */
826 bfd_mach_o_header header;
827 /* Array of load commands (length is given by header.ncmds). */
828 bfd_mach_o_load_command *commands;
830 /* Flatten array of sections. The array is 0-based. */
831 unsigned long nsects;
832 bfd_mach_o_section **sections;
834 /* Used while writting: current length of the output file. This is used
835 to allocate space in the file. */
836 ufile_ptr filelen;
838 /* As symtab is referenced by other load command, it is handy to have
839 a direct access to it. Also it is not clearly stated, only one symtab
840 is expected. */
841 bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *symtab;
842 bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command *dysymtab;
844 bfd_mach_o_data_struct;
846 /* Target specific routines. */
847 typedef struct bfd_mach_o_backend_data
849 bfd_boolean (*_bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_in)(arelent *, bfd_mach_o_reloc_info *);
850 bfd_boolean (*_bfd_mach_o_swap_reloc_out)(arelent *, bfd_mach_o_reloc_info *);
851 bfd_boolean (*_bfd_mach_o_print_thread)(bfd *, bfd_mach_o_thread_flavour *,
852 void *, char *);
854 bfd_mach_o_backend_data;
856 #define bfd_mach_o_get_data(abfd) ((abfd)->tdata.mach_o_data)
857 #define bfd_mach_o_get_backend_data(abfd) \
858 ((bfd_mach_o_backend_data*)(abfd)->xvec->backend_data)
860 bfd_boolean bfd_mach_o_valid (bfd *);
861 int bfd_mach_o_read_dysymtab_symbol (bfd *, bfd_mach_o_dysymtab_command *, bfd_mach_o_symtab_command *, bfd_mach_o_asymbol *, unsigned long);
862 int bfd_mach_o_scan_start_address (bfd *);
863 int bfd_mach_o_scan (bfd *, bfd_mach_o_header *, bfd_mach_o_data_struct *);
864 bfd_boolean bfd_mach_o_mkobject_init (bfd *);
865 const bfd_target *bfd_mach_o_object_p (bfd *);
866 const bfd_target *bfd_mach_o_core_p (bfd *);
867 const bfd_target *bfd_mach_o_archive_p (bfd *);
868 bfd *bfd_mach_o_openr_next_archived_file (bfd *, bfd *);
869 int bfd_mach_o_lookup_section (bfd *, asection *, bfd_mach_o_load_command **, bfd_mach_o_section **);
870 int bfd_mach_o_lookup_command (bfd *, bfd_mach_o_load_command_type, bfd_mach_o_load_command **);
871 bfd_boolean bfd_mach_o_write_contents (bfd *);
872 bfd_boolean bfd_mach_o_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *, asymbol *,
873 bfd *, asymbol *);
874 bfd_boolean bfd_mach_o_bfd_copy_private_section_data (bfd *, asection *,
875 bfd *, asection *);
876 bfd_boolean bfd_mach_o_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *, bfd *);
877 long bfd_mach_o_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *);
878 long bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *, asymbol **);
879 long bfd_mach_o_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *, long, asymbol **, long,
880 asymbol **, asymbol **ret);
881 long bfd_mach_o_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *, asection *);
882 long bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *, asection *, arelent **, asymbol **);
883 long bfd_mach_o_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *);
884 long bfd_mach_o_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *, arelent **, asymbol **);
885 asymbol *bfd_mach_o_make_empty_symbol (bfd *);
886 void bfd_mach_o_get_symbol_info (bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *);
887 void bfd_mach_o_print_symbol (bfd *, PTR, asymbol *, bfd_print_symbol_type);
888 bfd_boolean bfd_mach_o_bfd_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *, PTR);
889 int bfd_mach_o_sizeof_headers (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
890 unsigned long bfd_mach_o_stack_addr (enum bfd_mach_o_cpu_type);
891 int bfd_mach_o_core_fetch_environment (bfd *, unsigned char **, unsigned int *);
892 char *bfd_mach_o_core_file_failing_command (bfd *);
893 int bfd_mach_o_core_file_failing_signal (bfd *);
894 bfd_boolean bfd_mach_o_core_file_matches_executable_p (bfd *, bfd *);
895 bfd *bfd_mach_o_fat_extract (bfd *, bfd_format , const bfd_arch_info_type *);
896 const bfd_target *bfd_mach_o_header_p (bfd *, bfd_mach_o_filetype,
897 bfd_mach_o_cpu_type);
898 bfd_boolean bfd_mach_o_build_commands (bfd *);
899 bfd_boolean bfd_mach_o_set_section_contents (bfd *, asection *, const void *,
900 file_ptr, bfd_size_type);
901 unsigned int bfd_mach_o_version (bfd *);
903 extern const bfd_target mach_o_fat_vec;
905 #endif /* _BFD_MACH_O_H_ */