5 These docs will be built and deployed whenever a release is made,
6 and can be read at: https://www.haskell.org/cabal/users-guide/
8 In addition, the docs are taken directly from git and hosted at:
9 http://cabal.readthedocs.io/
14 Building the documentation requires Python 3 and PIP. Run the following command either from the root of the cabal repository or from the `docs/` subdirectory:
20 Note: Python on Mac OS X dislikes `LC_CTYPE=UTF-8`, so unset the variable
21 and instead set `LC_ALL=en_US.UTF-8`.
23 ### How to update dependencies
25 Once in a while you need to update Python dependencies (for instance,
26 when Dependabot alerts about possible security flaw). The list of
27 transitive dependencies (`requirements.txt`) is generated from the
28 list of direct dependencies in `requirements.in`. To perform the
32 > make users-guide-requirements
35 either from the root of the cabal repository or from the `docs/` subdirectory.
37 Note that generating `requirements.txt` is sensitive to the Python version.
38 The version currently used is stamped at the top of `requirements.txt`.
39 Normally, we would expect the same version of Python to be used for
40 regeneration. An easy way to enforce a particular version is to perform
41 regeneration in a Docker container, e.g. (from the root of repository):
44 > docker run -itv $PWD:/cabal python:3.10-alpine sh
49 # make users-guide-requirements
52 One way to make sure the dependencies are reasonably up to date
53 is to remove `requirements.txt` and regenerate it as described
54 above. But in some cases you may have to add a bound manually
55 to `requirements.in`, e.g. `requests >= 2.31.0`.
59 From a fork of cabal, these docs can be edited online with
60 [gitpod](https://www.gitpod.io/):
62 * Open in gitpod https://gitpod.io/#https://github.com/username/cabal
63 * Install the virtual environment prerequisite.
64 `> sudo apt install python3.8-venv`
65 * Build the user guide `> make users-guide`.
66 * Open the guide in a local browser.
67 `> python -m http.server 8000 --directory=dist-newstyle/doc/users-guide`
69 Make your edits, rebuild the guide and refresh the browser to preview the
70 changes. When happy, commit your changes with git in the included terminal.
72 ### Caveats, for newcomers to RST from MD
73 RST does not allow you to skip section levels when nesting, like MD
81 Some unimportant block
82 """"""""""""""""""""""
85 instead you need to observe order and either promote your block:
91 Some not quite so important block
92 ---------------------------------
95 or introduce more subsections:
107 Some unimportant block
108 """"""""""""""""""""""
111 * RST simply parses a file and interprets headings to indicate the
112 start of a new block,
113 * at the level implied by the header's *adornment*, if the adornment was
114 previously encountered in this file,
115 * at one level deeper than the previous block, otherwise.
117 This means that a lot of confusion can arise when people use
118 different adornments to signify the same depth in different files.
120 To eliminate this confusion, please stick to the adornment order
121 recommended by the Sphinx team:
145 * The Read-The-Docs stylesheet does not support multiple top-level
146 sections in a file that is linked to from the top-most TOC (in
147 `index.rst`). It will mess up the sidebar.
148 E.g. you cannot link to a `cabal.rst` with sections "Introduction",
149 "Using Cabal", "Epilogue" from `index.rst`.
151 One solution is to have a single section, e.g. "All About Cabal", in
152 `cabal.rst` and make the other blocks subsections of that.
154 Another solution is to link via an indirection, e.g. create
155 `all-about-cabal.rst`, where you include `cabal.rst` using the
156 `.. toctree::` command and then link to `all-about-cabal.rst` from
158 This will effectively "push down" all blocks by one layer and solve
159 the problem without having to change `cabal.rst`.
162 * We use [`extlinks`](http://www.sphinx-doc.org/en/stable/ext/extlinks.html)
163 to shorten links to commonly referred resources (wiki, issue trackers).
165 E.g. you can use the more convenient short syntax
169 which is expanded into a hyperlink
171 `#123 <https://github.com/haskell/cabal/issues/123>`__
173 See `conf.py` for list of currently defined link shorteners.