mesh_f2.py

   1 # ##### BEGIN GPL LICENSE BLOCK #####
   2 #
   3 #  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   4 #  modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
   5 #  as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
   6 #  of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
   7 #
   8 #  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
   9 #  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  10 #  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  11 #  GNU General Public License for more details.
  12 #
  13 #  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  14 #  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
  15 #  Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA.
  16 #
  17 # ##### END GPL LICENSE BLOCK #####
  18
  19 # <pep8 compliant>
  20
  21 bl_info = {
  22     "name": "F2",
  23     "author": "Bart Crouch, Alexander Nedovizin, Paul Kotelevets "
  24               "(concept design)",
  25     "version": (1, 7, 2),
  26     "blender": (2, 70, 0),
  27     "location": "Editmode > F",
  28     "warning": "",
  29     "description": "Extends the 'Make Edge/Face' functionality",
  30     "wiki_url": "http://wiki.blender.org/index.php/Extensions:2.6/Py/"
  31                 "Scripts/Modeling/F2",
  32     "category": "Mesh",
  33 }
  34
  35
  36 import bmesh
  37 import bpy
  38 import itertools
  39 import mathutils
  40 from bpy_extras import view3d_utils
  41
  42
  43 # returns a custom data layer of the UV map, or None
  44 def get_uv_layer(ob, bm, mat_index):
  45     uv = None
  46     uv_layer = None
  47     if not ob.material_slots:
  48         me = ob.data
  49         if me.uv_textures:
  50             uv = me.uv_textures.active.name
  51     else:
  52         mat = ob.material_slots[mat_index].material
  53         if mat is not None:
  54             slot = mat.texture_slots[mat.active_texture_index]
  55             if slot and slot.uv_layer:
  56                 uv = slot.uv_layer
  57             else:
  58                 for tex_slot in mat.texture_slots:
  59                     if tex_slot and tex_slot.uv_layer:
  60                         uv = tex_slot.uv_layer
  61                         break
  62     if uv:
  63         uv_layer = bm.loops.layers.uv.get(uv)
  64
  65     return(uv_layer)
  66
  67
  68 # create a face from a single selected edge
  69 def quad_from_edge(bm, edge_sel, context, event):
  70     ob = context.active_object
  71     region = context.region
  72     region_3d = context.space_data.region_3d
  73
  74     # find linked edges that are open (<2 faces connected) and not part of
  75     # the face the selected edge belongs to
  76     all_edges = [[edge for edge in edge_sel.verts[i].link_edges if \
  77         len(edge.link_faces) < 2 and edge != edge_sel and \
  78         sum([face in edge_sel.link_faces for face in edge.link_faces]) == 0] \
  79         for i in range(2)]
  80     if not all_edges[0] or not all_edges[1]:
  81         return
  82
  83     # determine which edges to use, based on mouse cursor position
  84     mouse_pos = mathutils.Vector([event.mouse_region_x, event.mouse_region_y])
  85     optimal_edges = []
  86     for edges in all_edges:
  87         min_dist = False
  88         for edge in edges:
  89             vert = [vert for vert in edge.verts if not vert.select][0]
  90             world_pos = ob.matrix_world * vert.co.copy()
  91             screen_pos = view3d_utils.location_3d_to_region_2d(region,
  92                 region_3d, world_pos)
  93             dist = (mouse_pos - screen_pos).length
  94             if not min_dist or dist < min_dist[0]:
  95                 min_dist = (dist, edge, vert)
  96         optimal_edges.append(min_dist)
  97
  98     # determine the vertices, which make up the quad
  99     v1 = edge_sel.verts[0]
 100     v2 = edge_sel.verts[1]
 101     edge_1 = optimal_edges[0][1]
 102     edge_2 = optimal_edges[1][1]
 103     v3 = optimal_edges[0][2]
 104     v4 = optimal_edges[1][2]
 105
 106     # normal detection
 107     flip_align = True
 108     normal_edge = edge_1
 109     if not normal_edge.link_faces:
 110         normal_edge = edge_2
 111         if not normal_edge.link_faces:
 112             normal_edge = edge_sel
 113             if not normal_edge.link_faces:
 114                 # no connected faces, so no need to flip the face normal
 115                 flip_align = False
 116     if flip_align: # there is a face to which the normal can be aligned
 117         ref_verts = [v for v in normal_edge.link_faces[0].verts]
 118         if v3 in ref_verts:
 119             va_1 = v3
 120             va_2 = v1
 121         elif normal_edge == edge_sel:
 122             va_1 = v1
 123             va_2 = v2
 124         else:
 125             va_1 = v2
 126             va_2 = v4
 127         if (va_1 == ref_verts[0] and va_2 == ref_verts[-1]) or \
 128         (va_2 == ref_verts[0] and va_1 == ref_verts[-1]):
 129             # reference verts are at start and end of the list -> shift list
 130             ref_verts = ref_verts[1:] + [ref_verts[0]]
 131         if ref_verts.index(va_1) > ref_verts.index(va_2):
 132             # connected face has same normal direction, so don't flip
 133             flip_align = False
 134
 135     # material index detection
 136     ref_faces = edge_sel.link_faces
 137     if not ref_faces:
 138         ref_faces = edge_sel.verts[0].link_faces
 139     if not ref_faces:
 140         ref_faces = edge_sel.verts[1].link_faces
 141     if not ref_faces:
 142         mat_index = False
 143         smooth = False
 144     else:
 145         mat_index = ref_faces[0].material_index
 146         smooth = ref_faces[0].smooth
 147
 148     # create quad
 149     try:
 150         if v3 == v4:
 151             # triangle (usually at end of quad-strip
 152             verts = [v3, v1, v2]
 153         else:
 154             # normal face creation
 155             verts = [v3, v1, v2, v4]
 156         if flip_align:
 157             verts.reverse()
 158         face = bm.faces.new(verts)
 159         if mat_index:
 160             face.material_index = mat_index
 161         face.smooth = smooth
 162     except:
 163         # face already exists
 164         return
 165
 166     # change selection
 167     edge_sel.select = False
 168     for vert in edge_sel.verts:
 169         vert.select = False
 170     for edge in face.edges:
 171         if edge.index < 0:
 172             edge.select = True
 173     v3.select = True
 174     v4.select = True
 175
 176     # adjust uv-map
 177     if __name__ != '__main__':
 178         addon_prefs = context.user_preferences.addons[__name__].preferences
 179         if addon_prefs.adjustuv:
 180             uv_layer = get_uv_layer(ob, bm, mat_index)
 181             if uv_layer:
 182                 uv_ori = {}
 183                 for vert in [v1, v2, v3, v4]:
 184                     for loop in vert.link_loops:
 185                         if loop.face.index > -1:
 186                             uv_ori[loop.vert.index] = loop[uv_layer].uv
 187                 if len(uv_ori) == 4 or len(uv_ori) == 3:
 188                     for loop in face.loops:
 189                         loop[uv_layer].uv = uv_ori[loop.vert.index]
 190
 191     # toggle mode, to force correct drawing
 192     bpy.ops.object.mode_set(mode='OBJECT')
 193     bpy.ops.object.mode_set(mode='EDIT')
 194
 195
 196 # create a face from a single selected vertex, if it is an open vertex
 197 def quad_from_vertex(bm, vert_sel, context, event):
 198     ob = context.active_object
 199     me = ob.data
 200     region = context.region
 201     region_3d = context.space_data.region_3d
 202
 203     # find linked edges that are open (<2 faces connected)
 204     edges = [edge for edge in vert_sel.link_edges if len(edge.link_faces) < 2]
 205     if len(edges) < 2:
 206         return
 207
 208     # determine which edges to use, based on mouse cursor position
 209     min_dist = False
 210     mouse_pos = mathutils.Vector([event.mouse_region_x, event.mouse_region_y])
 211     for a, b in itertools.combinations(edges, 2):
 212         other_verts = [vert for edge in [a, b] for vert in edge.verts \
 213             if not vert.select]
 214         mid_other = (other_verts[0].co.copy() + other_verts[1].co.copy()) \
 215             / 2
 216         new_pos = 2 * (mid_other - vert_sel.co.copy()) + vert_sel.co.copy()
 217         world_pos = ob.matrix_world * new_pos
 218         screen_pos = view3d_utils.location_3d_to_region_2d(region, region_3d,
 219             world_pos)
 220         dist = (mouse_pos - screen_pos).length
 221         if not min_dist or dist < min_dist[0]:
 222             min_dist = (dist, (a, b), other_verts, new_pos)
 223
 224     # create vertex at location mirrored in the line, connecting the open edges
 225     edges = min_dist[1]
 226     other_verts = min_dist[2]
 227     new_pos = min_dist[3]
 228     vert_new = bm.verts.new(new_pos)
 229
 230     # normal detection
 231     flip_align = True
 232     normal_edge = edges[0]
 233     if not normal_edge.link_faces:
 234         normal_edge = edges[1]
 235         if not normal_edge.link_faces:
 236             # no connected faces, so no need to flip the face normal
 237                 flip_align = False
 238     if flip_align: # there is a face to which the normal can be aligned
 239         ref_verts = [v for v in normal_edge.link_faces[0].verts]
 240         if other_verts[0] in ref_verts:
 241             va_1 = other_verts[0]
 242             va_2 = vert_sel
 243         else:
 244             va_1 = vert_sel
 245             va_2 = other_verts[1]
 246         if (va_1 == ref_verts[0] and va_2 == ref_verts[-1]) or \
 247         (va_2 == ref_verts[0] and va_1 == ref_verts[-1]):
 248             # reference verts are at start and end of the list -> shift list
 249             ref_verts = ref_verts[1:] + [ref_verts[0]]
 250         if ref_verts.index(va_1) > ref_verts.index(va_2):
 251             # connected face has same normal direction, so don't flip
 252             flip_align = False
 253
 254     # material index detection
 255     ref_faces = vert_sel.link_faces
 256     if not ref_faces:
 257         mat_index = False
 258         smooth = False
 259     else:
 260         mat_index = ref_faces[0].material_index
 261         smooth = ref_faces[0].smooth
 262
 263     # create face between all 4 vertices involved
 264     verts = [other_verts[0], vert_sel, other_verts[1], vert_new]
 265     if flip_align:
 266         verts.reverse()
 267     face = bm.faces.new(verts)
 268     if mat_index:
 269         face.material_index = mat_index
 270     face.smooth = smooth
 271
 272     # change selection
 273     vert_new.select = True
 274     vert_sel.select = False
 275
 276     # adjust uv-map
 277     if __name__ != '__main__':
 278         addon_prefs = context.user_preferences.addons[__name__].preferences
 279         if addon_prefs.adjustuv:
 280             uv_layer = get_uv_layer(ob, bm, mat_index)
 281             if uv_layer:
 282                 uv_others = {}
 283                 uv_sel = None
 284                 uv_new = None
 285                 # get original uv coordinates
 286                 for i in range(2):
 287                     for loop in other_verts[i].link_loops:
 288                         if loop.face.index > -1:
 289                             uv_others[loop.vert.index] = loop[uv_layer].uv
 290                             break
 291                 if len(uv_others) == 2:
 292                     mid_other = (list(uv_others.values())[0] +
 293                         list(uv_others.values())[1]) / 2
 294                     for loop in vert_sel.link_loops:
 295                         if loop.face.index > -1:
 296                             uv_sel = loop[uv_layer].uv
 297                             break
 298                     if uv_sel:
 299                         uv_new = 2 * (mid_other - uv_sel) + uv_sel
 300
 301                 # set uv coordinates for new loops
 302                 if uv_new:
 303                     for loop in face.loops:
 304                         if loop.vert.index == -1:
 305                             x, y = uv_new
 306                         elif loop.vert.index in uv_others:
 307                             x, y = uv_others[loop.vert.index]
 308                         else:
 309                             x, y = uv_sel
 310                         loop[uv_layer].uv = (x, y)
 311
 312     # toggle mode, to force correct drawing
 313     bpy.ops.object.mode_set(mode='OBJECT')
 314     bpy.ops.object.mode_set(mode='EDIT')
 315
 316
 317 # autograb preference in addons panel
 318 class F2AddonPreferences(bpy.types.AddonPreferences):
 319     bl_idname = __name__
 320     adjustuv = bpy.props.BoolProperty(
 321         name = "Adjust UV",
 322         description = "Automatically update UV unwrapping",
 323         default = True)
 324     autograb = bpy.props.BoolProperty(
 325         name = "Auto Grab",
 326         description = "Automatically puts a newly created vertex in grab mode",
 327         default = False)
 328
 329     def draw(self, context):
 330         layout = self.layout
 331         layout.prop(self, "autograb")
 332         layout.prop(self, "adjustuv")
 333
 334
 335 class MeshF2(bpy.types.Operator):
 336     """Tooltip"""
 337     bl_idname = "mesh.f2"
 338     bl_label = "Make Edge/Face"
 339     bl_description = "Extends the 'Make Edge/Face' functionality"
 340     bl_options = {'REGISTER', 'UNDO'}
 341
 342     @classmethod
 343     def poll(cls, context):
 344         # check we are in mesh editmode
 345         ob = context.active_object
 346         return(ob and ob.type == 'MESH' and context.mode == 'EDIT_MESH')
 347
 348     def invoke(self, context, event):
 349         bm = bmesh.from_edit_mesh(context.active_object.data)
 350         sel = [v for v in bm.verts if v.select]
 351         if len(sel) > 2:
 352             # original 'Make Edge/Face' behaviour
 353             try:
 354                 bpy.ops.mesh.edge_face_add('INVOKE_DEFAULT')
 355             except:
 356                 return {'CANCELLED'}
 357         elif len(sel) == 1:
 358             # single vertex selected -> mirror vertex and create new face
 359             quad_from_vertex(bm, sel[0], context, event)
 360             if __name__ != '__main__':
 361                 addon_prefs = context.user_preferences.addons[__name__].\
 362                     preferences
 363                 if addon_prefs.autograb:
 364                     bpy.ops.transform.translate('INVOKE_DEFAULT')
 365         elif len(sel) == 2:
 366             edges_sel = [ed for ed in bm.edges if ed.select]
 367             if len(edges_sel) != 1:
 368                 # 2 vertices selected, but not on the same edge
 369                 bpy.ops.mesh.edge_face_add()
 370             else:
 371                 # single edge selected -> new face from linked open edges
 372                 quad_from_edge(bm, edges_sel[0], context, event)
 373
 374         return {'FINISHED'}
 375
 376
 377 # registration
 378 classes = [MeshF2, F2AddonPreferences]
 379 addon_keymaps = []
 380
 381
 382 def register():
 383     # add operator
 384     for c in classes:
 385         bpy.utils.register_class(c)
 386
 387     # add keymap entry
 388     kcfg = bpy.context.window_manager.keyconfigs.addon
 389     if kcfg:
 390         km = kcfg.keymaps.new(name='Mesh', space_type='EMPTY')
 391         kmi = km.keymap_items.new("mesh.f2", 'F', 'PRESS')
 392         addon_keymaps.append((km, kmi))
 393
 394
 395 def unregister():
 396     # remove keymap entry
 397     for km, kmi in addon_keymaps:
 398         km.keymap_items.remove(kmi)
 399     addon_keymaps.clear()
 400
 401     # remove operator and preferences
 402     for c in reversed(classes):
 403         bpy.utils.unregister_class(c)
 404
 405
 406 if __name__ == "__main__":
 407     register()