Merge remote branch 'origin/master'
[binutils/dougsmingw.git] / ld / pe-dll.c
blob8a061fbdc14e49bd75a3384163c312cbe5e35226
1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
3 2008, 2009, 2010 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
6 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "bfdlink.h"
26 #include "libiberty.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
29 #include <time.h>
31 #include "ld.h"
32 #include "ldexp.h"
33 #include "ldlang.h"
34 #include "ldwrite.h"
35 #include "ldmisc.h"
36 #include <ldgram.h>
37 #include "ldmain.h"
38 #include "ldfile.h"
39 #include "ldemul.h"
40 #include "coff/internal.h"
41 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
42 #include "deffile.h"
44 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
46 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 8
47 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 8
48 #include "pep-dll.h"
49 #undef AOUTSZ
50 #define AOUTSZ PEPAOUTSZ
51 #define PEAOUTHDR PEPAOUTHDR
53 #else
55 #include "pe-dll.h"
57 #endif
59 #ifndef PE_IDATA4_SIZE
60 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 4
61 #endif
63 #ifndef PE_IDATA5_SIZE
64 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 4
65 #endif
67 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
68 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
69 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
70 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
71 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
72 the number of parameters and return values required.
74 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
76 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
78 Quick facts:
80 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
81 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
82 code modifications).
84 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
85 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
86 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
88 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
89 can be mixed together.
91 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
92 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
93 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
94 DLL sharability (too much).
96 Idea
98 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
99 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
100 whenever client contains something like
102 mov dll_var,%eax,
104 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
105 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
106 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
107 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
108 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
109 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
110 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
111 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
112 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
113 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
115 Implementation
117 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
118 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
119 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
120 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$2 subsection. Each
121 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
122 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
123 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
124 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
125 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
126 containing imported name. Here comes that "on the edge" problem mentioned
127 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
128 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
129 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
130 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
131 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes thru OriginalFirstThunk and
132 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
133 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
134 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
135 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
136 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
137 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
138 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
139 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
140 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
141 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
142 behalf of loader than not doing it.
144 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
146 static void add_bfd_to_link (bfd *, const char *, struct bfd_link_info *);
148 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
150 def_file * pe_def_file = 0;
151 int pe_dll_export_everything = 0;
152 int pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols = 0;
153 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 1;
154 int pe_dll_kill_ats = 0;
155 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 0;
156 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 0;
157 int pe_mslink_compatible_implib = 1;
158 int pe_dll_compat_implib = 0;
159 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 0;
160 int pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables = 0;
161 int pe_use_coff_long_section_names = -1;
162 int pe_leading_underscore = -1;
164 /* Static variables and types. */
166 static bfd_vma image_base;
167 static bfd *filler_bfd;
168 static struct bfd_section *edata_s, *reloc_s;
169 static unsigned char *edata_d, *reloc_d;
170 static size_t edata_sz, reloc_sz;
171 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created = 0;
172 static int runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 0;
174 typedef struct
176 const char *name;
177 int len;
179 autofilter_entry_type;
181 typedef struct
183 const char *target_name;
184 const char *object_target;
185 unsigned int imagebase_reloc;
186 int pe_arch;
187 int bfd_arch;
188 bfd_boolean underscored;
189 const autofilter_entry_type* autofilter_symbollist;
191 pe_details_type;
193 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_generic[] =
195 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
196 /* Entry point symbols. */
197 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
198 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
199 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_DllMainCRTStartup") },
200 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
201 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
202 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
203 { NULL, 0 }
206 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_i386[] =
208 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
209 /* Entry point symbols, and entry hooks. */
210 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_crt0") },
211 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
212 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
213 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint") },
214 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
215 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry") },
216 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common") },
217 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry") },
218 #else
219 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain@12") },
220 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint@0") },
221 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup@12") },
222 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry@12") },
223 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common@8") },
224 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12") },
225 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_attach_dll") },
226 #endif
227 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain0") },
228 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain1") },
229 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain2") },
230 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain3") },
231 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
232 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
233 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
234 /* Global vars that should not be exported. */
235 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("impure_ptr") },
236 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_impure_ptr") },
237 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_fmode") },
238 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("environ") },
239 { NULL, 0 }
242 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
243 #define PE_ARCH_sh 2
244 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
245 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
246 #define PE_ARCH_arm_epoc 5
247 #define PE_ARCH_arm_wince 6
249 /* Don't make it constant as underscore mode gets possibly overriden
250 by target or -(no-)leading-underscore option. */
251 static pe_details_type pe_detail_list[] =
254 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
255 "pei-x86-64",
256 "pe-x86-64",
257 3 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
258 #else
259 "pei-i386",
260 "pe-i386",
261 7 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
262 #endif
263 PE_ARCH_i386,
264 bfd_arch_i386,
265 TRUE,
266 autofilter_symbollist_i386
269 "pei-shl",
270 "pe-shl",
271 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
272 PE_ARCH_sh,
273 bfd_arch_sh,
274 TRUE,
275 autofilter_symbollist_generic
278 "pei-mips",
279 "pe-mips",
280 34 /* MIPS_R_RVA */,
281 PE_ARCH_mips,
282 bfd_arch_mips,
283 FALSE,
284 autofilter_symbollist_generic
287 "pei-arm-little",
288 "pe-arm-little",
289 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
290 PE_ARCH_arm,
291 bfd_arch_arm,
292 TRUE,
293 autofilter_symbollist_generic
296 "epoc-pei-arm-little",
297 "epoc-pe-arm-little",
298 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
299 PE_ARCH_arm_epoc,
300 bfd_arch_arm,
301 FALSE,
302 autofilter_symbollist_generic
305 "pei-arm-wince-little",
306 "pe-arm-wince-little",
307 2, /* ARM_RVA32 on Windows CE, see bfd/coff-arm.c. */
308 PE_ARCH_arm_wince,
309 bfd_arch_arm,
310 FALSE,
311 autofilter_symbollist_generic
313 { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, NULL }
316 static const pe_details_type *pe_details;
318 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
319 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist[] =
321 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcegcc") },
322 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcygwin") },
323 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc") },
324 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc_s") },
325 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libstdc++") },
326 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingw32") },
327 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingwex") },
328 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libg2c") },
329 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libsupc++") },
330 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libobjc") },
331 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcj") },
332 { NULL, 0 }
335 /* Regardless of the suffix issue mentioned above, we must ensure that
336 we do not falsely match on a leading substring, such as when libtool
337 builds libstdc++ as a DLL using libsupc++convenience.a as an intermediate.
338 This routine ensures that the leading part of the name matches and that
339 it is followed by only an optional version suffix and a file extension,
340 returning zero if so or -1 if not. */
341 static int libnamencmp (const char *libname, const autofilter_entry_type *afptr)
343 if (strncmp (libname, afptr->name, afptr->len))
344 return -1;
346 libname += afptr->len;
348 /* Be liberal in interpreting what counts as a version suffix; we
349 accept anything that has a dash to separate it from the name and
350 begins with a digit. */
351 if (libname[0] == '-')
353 if (!ISDIGIT (*++libname))
354 return -1;
355 /* Ensure the filename has an extension. */
356 while (*++libname != '.')
357 if (!*libname)
358 return -1;
360 else if (libname[0] != '.')
361 return -1;
363 return 0;
366 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist[] =
368 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt0.o") },
369 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt1.o") },
370 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt2.o") },
371 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt1.o") },
372 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt2.o") },
373 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt0.o") },
374 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt1.o") },
375 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt2.o") },
376 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtbegin.o") },
377 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtend.o") },
378 { NULL, 0 }
381 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist[] =
383 /* _imp_ is treated specially, as it is always underscored. */
384 /* { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_imp_") }, */
385 /* Don't export some c++ symbols. */
386 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__rtti_") },
387 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__builtin_") },
388 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
389 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__nm_") },
390 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
391 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_head_") },
392 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_") },
393 /* Don't export section labels or artificial symbols
394 (eg ".weak.foo". */
395 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".") },
396 { NULL, 0 }
399 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist[] =
401 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_iname") },
402 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_THUNK_DATA") },
403 { NULL, 0 }
406 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
408 void
409 pe_dll_id_target (const char *target)
411 int i;
413 for (i = 0; pe_detail_list[i].target_name; i++)
414 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].target_name, target) == 0
415 || strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].object_target, target) == 0)
417 int u = pe_leading_underscore; /* Underscoring mode. -1 for use default. */
418 if (u == -1)
419 bfd_get_target_info (target, NULL, NULL, &u, NULL);
420 if (u != -1)
421 pe_detail_list[i].underscored = (u != 0 ? TRUE : FALSE);
422 pe_details = pe_detail_list + i;
423 return;
425 einfo (_("%XUnsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target);
426 exit (1);
429 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
430 them out by pages. */
432 typedef struct
434 bfd_vma vma;
435 char type;
436 short extra;
438 reloc_data_type;
440 static int
441 reloc_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
443 bfd_vma a = ((const reloc_data_type *) va)->vma;
444 bfd_vma b = ((const reloc_data_type *) vb)->vma;
446 return (a > b) ? 1 : ((a < b) ? -1 : 0);
449 static int
450 pe_export_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
452 const def_file_export *a = va;
453 const def_file_export *b = vb;
454 char *an = a->name;
455 char *bn = b->name;
456 if (a->its_name)
457 an = a->its_name;
458 if (b->its_name)
459 bn = b->its_name;
461 return strcmp (an, bn);
464 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
466 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
467 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
468 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
470 static bfd_vma *exported_symbol_offsets;
471 static struct bfd_section **exported_symbol_sections;
472 static int export_table_size;
473 static int count_exported;
474 static int count_exported_byname;
475 static int count_with_ordinals;
476 static const char *dll_name;
477 static int min_ordinal, max_ordinal;
478 static int *exported_symbols;
480 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
482 char *string;
483 struct exclude_list_struct *next;
484 exclude_type type;
486 exclude_list_struct;
488 static struct exclude_list_struct *excludes = 0;
490 void
491 pe_dll_add_excludes (const char *new_excludes, const exclude_type type)
493 char *local_copy;
494 char *exclude_string;
496 local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
498 exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
499 for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
501 struct exclude_list_struct *new_exclude;
503 new_exclude = xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct));
504 new_exclude->string = xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 1);
505 strcpy (new_exclude->string, exclude_string);
506 new_exclude->type = type;
507 new_exclude->next = excludes;
508 excludes = new_exclude;
511 free (local_copy);
514 static bfd_boolean
515 is_import (const char* n)
517 return (CONST_STRNEQ (n, "__imp_"));
520 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
521 It can be used for contextual checks. */
523 static int
524 auto_export (bfd *abfd, def_file *d, const char *n)
526 int i;
527 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
528 const autofilter_entry_type *afptr;
529 const char * libname = 0;
530 if (abfd && abfd->my_archive)
531 libname = lbasename (abfd->my_archive->filename);
533 for (i = 0; i < d->num_exports; i++)
534 if (strcmp (d->exports[i].name, n) == 0)
535 return 0;
537 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes)
539 const char * p;
540 int len;
542 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
543 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
544 n, abfd, abfd->my_archive);
546 /* First of all, make context checks:
547 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
548 if (libname)
550 afptr = autofilter_liblist;
552 while (afptr->name)
554 if (libnamencmp (libname, afptr) == 0 )
555 return 0;
556 afptr++;
560 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
562 if (abfd && (p = lbasename (abfd->filename)))
564 afptr = autofilter_objlist;
565 while (afptr->name)
567 if (strcmp (p, afptr->name) == 0)
568 return 0;
569 afptr++;
573 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
574 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
575 it is too restrictive. Instead we have
576 a target specific list to use: */
577 afptr = pe_details->autofilter_symbollist;
579 while (afptr->name)
581 if (strcmp (n, afptr->name) == 0)
582 return 0;
584 afptr++;
587 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
588 afptr = autofilter_symbolprefixlist;
589 while (afptr->name)
591 if (strncmp (n, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0)
592 return 0;
594 afptr++;
597 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
598 len = strlen (n);
599 afptr = autofilter_symbolsuffixlist;
600 while (afptr->name)
602 if ((len >= afptr->len)
603 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
604 && strncmp (n + len - afptr->len, afptr->name,
605 afptr->len + 1) == 0)
606 return 0;
608 afptr++;
612 for (ex = excludes; ex; ex = ex->next)
614 if (ex->type == EXCLUDELIBS)
616 if (libname
617 && ((strcmp (libname, ex->string) == 0)
618 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex->string) == 0)))
619 return 0;
621 else if (ex->type == EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
623 if (strcmp (abfd->filename, ex->string) == 0)
624 return 0;
626 else if (strcmp (n, ex->string) == 0)
627 return 0;
630 return 1;
633 static void
634 process_def_file_and_drectve (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
636 int i, j;
637 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
638 bfd *b;
639 struct bfd_section *s;
640 def_file_export *e = 0;
642 if (!pe_def_file)
643 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
645 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
646 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
647 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
649 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (b, ".drectve");
650 if (s)
652 long size = s->size;
653 char *buf = xmalloc (size);
655 bfd_get_section_contents (b, s, buf, 0, size);
656 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file, buf, size);
657 free (buf);
661 /* Process aligned common symbol information from the
662 .drectve sections now; common symbol allocation is
663 done before final link, so it will be too late to
664 process them in process_embedded_commands() called
665 from _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd(). */
666 if (pe_def_file->aligncomms)
668 def_file_aligncomm *ac = pe_def_file->aligncomms;
669 while (ac)
671 struct coff_link_hash_entry *sym_hash;
672 sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
673 ac->symbol_name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
674 if (sym_hash && sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
675 && sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power < (unsigned) ac->alignment)
677 sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = (unsigned) ac->alignment;
679 ac = ac->next;
683 /* If we are building an executable and there is nothing
684 to export, we do not build an export table at all. */
685 if (info->executable && pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
686 && (!pe_dll_export_everything || pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols))
687 return;
689 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
690 if ((pe_dll_export_everything || pe_def_file->num_exports == 0)
691 && !pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols)
693 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
695 asymbol **symbols;
696 int nsyms;
698 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
700 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
701 return;
704 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
705 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
707 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
709 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
710 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
711 We should not export undefined symbols. */
712 bfd_boolean would_export = symbols[j]->section != &bfd_und_section
713 && ((symbols[j]->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
714 || (symbols[j]->flags == 0));
715 if (lang_elf_version_info && would_export)
717 bfd_boolean hide = 0;
718 char ofs = pe_details->underscored && symbols[j]->name[0] == '_';
719 (void) bfd_find_version_for_sym (lang_elf_version_info,
720 symbols[j]->name + ofs, &hide);
721 would_export = !hide;
723 if (would_export)
725 const char *sn = symbols[j]->name;
727 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
729 char *name;
730 if (is_import (sn))
731 continue;
733 name = xmalloc (strlen ("__imp_") + strlen (sn) + 1);
734 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", sn);
736 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name,
737 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
738 free (name);
740 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
741 continue;
744 if (pe_details->underscored && *sn == '_')
745 sn++;
747 if (auto_export (b, pe_def_file, sn))
749 def_file_export *p;
750 p=def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, sn, 0, -1, NULL);
751 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
752 p->flag_data = !(symbols[j]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION);
759 #undef NE
760 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
762 /* Don't create an empty export table. */
763 if (NE == 0)
764 return;
766 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
767 if (pe_dll_kill_ats)
769 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
771 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
773 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
774 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
775 have. */
776 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
777 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
778 char *tmp_at = strchr (tmp, '@');
780 if (tmp_at)
781 *tmp_at = 0;
782 else
783 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: invalid export name\n"),
784 pe_def_file->exports[i].name);
785 pe_def_file->exports[i].name = tmp;
790 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases)
792 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
794 if (is_import (pe_def_file->exports[i].name))
795 continue;
797 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
799 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
800 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
802 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
803 if (auto_export (NULL, pe_def_file, tmp))
804 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, tmp,
805 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
806 -1, NULL);
807 else
808 free (tmp);
813 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
814 e = pe_def_file->exports;
816 exported_symbol_offsets = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (bfd_vma));
817 exported_symbol_sections = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
819 memset (exported_symbol_sections, 0, NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
820 max_ordinal = 0;
821 min_ordinal = 65536;
822 count_exported = 0;
823 count_exported_byname = 0;
824 count_with_ordinals = 0;
826 qsort (pe_def_file->exports, NE, sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]),
827 pe_export_sort);
828 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NE; i++)
830 if (i > 0 && strcmp (e[i].name, e[i - 1].name) == 0)
832 /* This is a duplicate. */
833 if (e[j - 1].ordinal != -1
834 && e[i].ordinal != -1
835 && e[j - 1].ordinal != e[i].ordinal)
837 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
838 /* xgettext:c-format */
839 einfo (_("%XError, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
840 e[j - 1].name, e[j - 1].ordinal, e[i].ordinal);
842 else
844 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
845 /* xgettext:c-format */
846 einfo (_("Warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
847 e[j - 1].name);
850 if (e[i].ordinal != -1)
851 e[j - 1].ordinal = e[i].ordinal;
852 e[j - 1].flag_private |= e[i].flag_private;
853 e[j - 1].flag_constant |= e[i].flag_constant;
854 e[j - 1].flag_noname |= e[i].flag_noname;
855 e[j - 1].flag_data |= e[i].flag_data;
857 else
859 if (i != j)
860 e[j] = e[i];
861 j++;
864 pe_def_file->num_exports = j; /* == NE */
866 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
868 char *name;
870 /* Check for forward exports */
871 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name, '.'))
873 count_exported++;
874 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
875 count_exported_byname++;
877 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward = 1;
879 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
881 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
882 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
883 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
884 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
885 count_with_ordinals++;
888 continue;
891 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
892 if (pe_details->underscored
893 && (*pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@'))
895 *name = '_';
896 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
898 else
899 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
901 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
902 name,
903 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
905 if (blhe
906 && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
907 || (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_common)))
909 count_exported++;
910 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
911 count_exported_byname++;
913 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
914 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
915 out. */
916 if (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
917 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.def.section;
918 else
919 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.c.p->section;
921 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
923 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
924 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
925 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
926 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
927 count_with_ordinals++;
930 else if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
932 /* xgettext:c-format */
933 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
934 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
936 else if (blhe)
938 /* xgettext:c-format */
939 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
940 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
941 blhe->type, bfd_link_hash_defined);
943 else
945 /* xgettext:c-format */
946 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
947 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
949 free (name);
953 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
955 static void
956 build_filler_bfd (int include_edata)
958 lang_input_statement_type *filler_file;
959 filler_file = lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
960 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
961 NULL);
962 filler_file->the_bfd = filler_bfd = bfd_create ("dll stuff",
963 link_info.output_bfd);
964 if (filler_bfd == NULL
965 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd,
966 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
967 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
969 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD: %E\n");
970 return;
973 if (include_edata)
975 edata_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".edata");
976 if (edata_s == NULL
977 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, edata_s,
978 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
979 | SEC_ALLOC
980 | SEC_LOAD
981 | SEC_KEEP
982 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
984 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n");
985 return;
987 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, edata_s, edata_sz);
990 reloc_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".reloc");
991 if (reloc_s == NULL
992 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, reloc_s,
993 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
994 | SEC_ALLOC
995 | SEC_LOAD
996 | SEC_KEEP
997 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
999 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n");
1000 return;
1003 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, 0);
1005 ldlang_add_file (filler_file);
1008 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
1010 static void
1011 generate_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1013 int i, next_ordinal;
1014 int name_table_size = 0;
1015 const char *dlnp;
1017 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
1018 and what the range of ordinals is. */
1019 if (pe_def_file->name)
1020 dll_name = pe_def_file->name;
1021 else
1023 dll_name = abfd->filename;
1025 for (dlnp = dll_name; *dlnp; dlnp++)
1026 if (*dlnp == '\\' || *dlnp == '/' || *dlnp == ':')
1027 dll_name = dlnp + 1;
1030 if (count_with_ordinals && max_ordinal > count_exported)
1032 if (min_ordinal > max_ordinal - count_exported + 1)
1033 min_ordinal = max_ordinal - count_exported + 1;
1035 else
1037 min_ordinal = 1;
1038 max_ordinal = count_exported;
1041 export_table_size = max_ordinal - min_ordinal + 1;
1042 exported_symbols = xmalloc (export_table_size * sizeof (int));
1043 for (i = 0; i < export_table_size; i++)
1044 exported_symbols[i] = -1;
1046 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
1047 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1049 if (exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1050 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1052 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
1054 int ei = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal - min_ordinal;
1055 int pi = exported_symbols[ei];
1057 if (pi != -1)
1059 /* xgettext:c-format */
1060 einfo (_("%XError, ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
1061 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal,
1062 pe_def_file->exports[i].name,
1063 pe_def_file->exports[pi].name);
1065 exported_symbols[ei] = i;
1067 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name)
1068 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name) + 1;
1069 else
1070 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].name) + 1;
1073 /* Reserve space for the forward name. */
1074 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1076 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 1;
1080 next_ordinal = min_ordinal;
1081 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1082 if ((exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1083 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward) &&
1084 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal == -1)
1086 while (exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] != -1)
1087 next_ordinal++;
1089 exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] = i;
1090 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal = next_ordinal;
1093 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
1094 edata_sz = (40 /* directory */
1095 + 4 * export_table_size /* addresses */
1096 + 4 * count_exported_byname /* name ptrs */
1097 + 2 * count_exported_byname /* ordinals */
1098 + name_table_size + strlen (dll_name) + 1);
1101 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
1102 been done in process_def_file_and_drectve(). */
1104 static void
1105 fill_exported_offsets (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1107 int i;
1108 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
1110 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1112 char *name;
1114 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
1115 if (pe_details->underscored
1116 && *pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@')
1118 *name = '_';
1119 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1121 else
1122 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1124 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
1125 name,
1126 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1128 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1129 exported_symbol_offsets[i] = blhe->u.def.value;
1131 free (name);
1135 static void
1136 fill_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1138 int s, hint;
1139 unsigned char *edirectory;
1140 unsigned char *eaddresses;
1141 unsigned char *enameptrs;
1142 unsigned char *eordinals;
1143 char *enamestr;
1144 time_t now;
1146 time (&now);
1148 edata_d = xmalloc (edata_sz);
1150 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
1151 edirectory = edata_d;
1152 eaddresses = edata_d + 40;
1153 enameptrs = eaddresses + 4 * export_table_size;
1154 eordinals = enameptrs + 4 * count_exported_byname;
1155 enamestr = (char *) eordinals + 2 * count_exported_byname;
1157 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) \
1158 + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
1160 memset (edata_d, 0, edata_sz);
1161 bfd_put_32 (abfd, now, edata_d + 4);
1162 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1164 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_major, edata_d + 8);
1165 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_minor, edata_d + 10);
1168 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), edata_d + 12);
1169 strcpy (enamestr, dll_name);
1170 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1171 bfd_put_32 (abfd, min_ordinal, edata_d + 16);
1172 bfd_put_32 (abfd, export_table_size, edata_d + 20);
1173 bfd_put_32 (abfd, count_exported_byname, edata_d + 24);
1174 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eaddresses), edata_d + 28);
1175 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enameptrs), edata_d + 32);
1176 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eordinals), edata_d + 36);
1178 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info);
1180 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1181 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1182 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1183 table. See dlltool.c and:
1184 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1185 for more information. */
1186 hint = 0;
1187 for (s = 0; s < NE; s++)
1189 struct bfd_section *ssec = exported_symbol_sections[s];
1190 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal != -1 &&
1191 (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward || ssec != NULL))
1193 int ord = pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal;
1195 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward)
1197 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr),
1198 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1200 strcpy (enamestr, pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name);
1201 enamestr += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name) + 1;
1203 else
1205 bfd_vma srva = (exported_symbol_offsets[s]
1206 + ssec->output_section->vma
1207 + ssec->output_offset);
1209 bfd_put_32 (abfd, srva - image_base,
1210 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1213 if (!pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_noname)
1215 char *ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].name;
1216 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name)
1217 ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name;
1219 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), enameptrs);
1220 enameptrs += 4;
1221 strcpy (enamestr, ename);
1222 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1223 bfd_put_16 (abfd, ord - min_ordinal, eordinals);
1224 eordinals += 2;
1225 pe_def_file->exports[s].hint = hint++;
1232 static struct bfd_section *current_sec;
1234 void
1235 pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1236 const char *name,
1237 int (*cb) (arelent *, asection *))
1239 bfd *b;
1240 asection *s;
1242 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1244 asymbol **symbols;
1245 int nsyms;
1247 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1249 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1250 return;
1253 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1254 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
1256 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1258 arelent **relocs;
1259 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1260 int flags = bfd_get_section_flags (b, s);
1262 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1263 if (flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE
1264 && s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1265 continue;
1267 current_sec = s;
1269 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1270 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1271 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1273 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1275 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1277 if (!strcmp (name, sym->name))
1278 cb (relocs[i], s);
1281 free (relocs);
1283 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1284 later, so don't free them! */
1285 /* free (symbols); */
1290 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1292 static void
1293 generate_reloc (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1296 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1297 reloc_data_type *reloc_data;
1298 int total_relocs = 0;
1299 int i;
1300 bfd_vma sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1301 bfd_vma page_ptr, page_count;
1302 int bi;
1303 bfd *b;
1304 struct bfd_section *s;
1306 total_relocs = 0;
1307 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1308 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1309 total_relocs += s->reloc_count;
1311 reloc_data = xmalloc (total_relocs * sizeof (reloc_data_type));
1313 total_relocs = 0;
1314 bi = 0;
1315 for (bi = 0, b = info->input_bfds; b; bi++, b = b->link_next)
1317 arelent **relocs;
1318 int relsize, nrelocs;
1320 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1322 bfd_vma sec_vma = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
1323 asymbol **symbols;
1324 int nsyms;
1326 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1327 if (!(s->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
1328 continue;
1330 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1331 seen it happen - DJ */
1332 if (s->output_section == &bfd_abs_section)
1333 continue;
1335 if (s->output_section->vma == 0)
1337 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1338 einfo ("DJ: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n",
1339 s->output_section->name, s->output_section->index,
1340 s->output_section->flags);
1341 continue;
1344 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1346 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1347 return;
1350 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1351 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
1352 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1353 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1354 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1356 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1358 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1360 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1361 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym->name);
1363 if (!relocs[i]->howto->pc_relative
1364 && relocs[i]->howto->type != pe_details->imagebase_reloc)
1366 bfd_vma sym_vma;
1367 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1369 /* Don't create relocs for undefined weak symbols. */
1370 if (sym->flags == BSF_WEAK)
1372 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe
1373 = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, sym->name,
1374 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
1375 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
1377 /* Check aux sym and see if it is defined or not. */
1378 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, *h2;
1379 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *)blhe;
1380 if (h->symbol_class != C_NT_WEAK || h->numaux != 1)
1381 continue;
1382 h2 = h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes
1383 [h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
1384 /* We don't want a base reloc if the aux sym is not
1385 found, undefined, or if it is the constant ABS
1386 zero default value. (We broaden that slightly by
1387 not testing the value, just the section; there's
1388 no reason we'd want a reference to any absolute
1389 address to get relocated during rebasing). */
1390 if (!h2 || h2->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1391 || h2->root.u.def.section == &bfd_abs_section)
1392 continue;
1394 else if (!blhe || blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
1395 continue;
1398 sym_vma = (relocs[i]->addend
1399 + sym->value
1400 + sym->section->vma
1401 + sym->section->output_offset
1402 + sym->section->output_section->vma);
1403 reloc_data[total_relocs].vma = sec_vma + relocs[i]->address;
1405 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1407 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs[i]->howto->bitsize,
1408 relocs[i]->howto->rightshift)
1410 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
1411 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (64, 0):
1412 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 10;
1413 total_relocs++;
1414 break;
1415 #endif
1416 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1417 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 3;
1418 total_relocs++;
1419 break;
1420 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1421 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 2;
1422 total_relocs++;
1423 break;
1424 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1425 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 4;
1426 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1427 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1428 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1429 it zero is safe. */
1430 reloc_data[total_relocs].extra = 0;
1431 total_relocs++;
1432 break;
1433 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1434 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 5;
1435 total_relocs++;
1436 break;
1437 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (24, 2):
1438 /* FIXME: 0 is ARM_26D, it is defined in bfd/coff-arm.c
1439 Those ARM_xxx definitions should go in proper
1440 header someday. */
1441 if (relocs[i]->howto->type == 0
1442 /* Older GNU linkers used 5 instead of 0 for this reloc. */
1443 || relocs[i]->howto->type == 5)
1444 /* This is an ARM_26D reloc, which is an ARM_26 reloc
1445 that has already been fully processed during a
1446 previous link stage, so ignore it here. */
1447 break;
1448 /* Fall through. */
1449 default:
1450 /* xgettext:c-format */
1451 einfo (_("%XError: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1452 relocs[i]->howto->bitsize);
1453 break;
1457 free (relocs);
1458 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1459 reused later, so don't free them! */
1463 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1464 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1465 We must now create the new sections. */
1466 qsort (reloc_data, total_relocs, sizeof (*reloc_data), reloc_sort);
1468 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1470 bfd_vma this_page = (reloc_data[i].vma >> 12);
1472 if (this_page != sec_page)
1474 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1475 reloc_sz += 8;
1476 sec_page = this_page;
1479 reloc_sz += 2;
1481 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1482 reloc_sz += 2;
1485 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1486 reloc_d = xmalloc (reloc_sz);
1487 sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1488 reloc_sz = 0;
1489 page_ptr = (bfd_vma) -1;
1490 page_count = 0;
1492 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1494 bfd_vma rva = reloc_data[i].vma - image_base;
1495 bfd_vma this_page = (rva & ~0xfff);
1497 if (this_page != sec_page)
1499 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1500 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1502 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1503 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1505 bfd_put_32 (abfd, this_page, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1506 page_ptr = reloc_sz;
1507 reloc_sz += 8;
1508 sec_page = this_page;
1509 page_count = 0;
1512 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (rva & 0xfff) + (reloc_data[i].type << 12),
1513 reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1514 reloc_sz += 2;
1516 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1518 bfd_put_16 (abfd, reloc_data[i].extra, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1519 reloc_sz += 2;
1522 page_count++;
1525 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1526 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1528 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1529 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1531 while (reloc_sz < reloc_s->size)
1532 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1535 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1536 corresponds to it. */
1538 static void
1539 quoteput (char *s, FILE *f, int needs_quotes)
1541 char *cp;
1543 for (cp = s; *cp; cp++)
1544 if (*cp == '\''
1545 || *cp == '"'
1546 || *cp == '\\'
1547 || ISSPACE (*cp)
1548 || *cp == ','
1549 || *cp == ';')
1550 needs_quotes = 1;
1552 if (needs_quotes)
1554 putc ('"', f);
1556 while (*s)
1558 if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\')
1559 putc ('\\', f);
1561 putc (*s, f);
1562 s++;
1565 putc ('"', f);
1567 else
1568 fputs (s, f);
1571 void
1572 pe_dll_generate_def_file (const char *pe_out_def_filename)
1574 int i;
1575 FILE *out = fopen (pe_out_def_filename, "w");
1577 if (out == NULL)
1578 /* xgettext:c-format */
1579 einfo (_("%s: Can't open output def file %s\n"),
1580 program_name, pe_out_def_filename);
1582 if (pe_def_file)
1584 if (pe_def_file->name)
1586 if (pe_def_file->is_dll)
1587 fprintf (out, "LIBRARY ");
1588 else
1589 fprintf (out, "NAME ");
1591 quoteput (pe_def_file->name, out, 1);
1593 if (pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase)
1595 fprintf (out, " BASE=0x");
1596 fprintf_vma (out, ((bfd_vma) pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase));
1598 fprintf (out, "\n");
1601 if (pe_def_file->description)
1603 fprintf (out, "DESCRIPTION ");
1604 quoteput (pe_def_file->description, out, 1);
1605 fprintf (out, "\n");
1608 if (pe_def_file->version_minor != -1)
1609 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file->version_major,
1610 pe_def_file->version_minor);
1611 else if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1612 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file->version_major);
1614 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1 || pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1615 fprintf (out, "\n");
1617 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1618 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1619 pe_def_file->stack_reserve, pe_def_file->stack_commit);
1620 else if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1)
1621 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->stack_reserve);
1623 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1624 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1625 pe_def_file->heap_reserve, pe_def_file->heap_commit);
1626 else if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1627 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->heap_reserve);
1629 if (pe_def_file->num_section_defs > 0)
1631 fprintf (out, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1633 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_section_defs; i++)
1635 fprintf (out, " ");
1636 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].name, out, 0);
1638 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class)
1640 fprintf (out, " CLASS ");
1641 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class, out, 0);
1644 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_read)
1645 fprintf (out, " READ");
1647 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_write)
1648 fprintf (out, " WRITE");
1650 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_execute)
1651 fprintf (out, " EXECUTE");
1653 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_shared)
1654 fprintf (out, " SHARED");
1656 fprintf (out, "\n");
1660 if (pe_def_file->num_exports > 0)
1662 fprintf (out, "EXPORTS\n");
1664 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1666 def_file_export *e = pe_def_file->exports + i;
1667 fprintf (out, " ");
1668 quoteput (e->name, out, 0);
1670 if (e->internal_name && strcmp (e->internal_name, e->name))
1672 fprintf (out, " = ");
1673 quoteput (e->internal_name, out, 0);
1676 if (e->ordinal != -1)
1677 fprintf (out, " @%d", e->ordinal);
1679 if (e->flag_private)
1680 fprintf (out, " PRIVATE");
1682 if (e->flag_constant)
1683 fprintf (out, " CONSTANT");
1685 if (e->flag_noname)
1686 fprintf (out, " NONAME");
1688 if (e->flag_data)
1689 fprintf (out, " DATA");
1691 fprintf (out, "\n");
1695 if (pe_def_file->num_imports > 0)
1697 fprintf (out, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1699 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
1701 def_file_import *im = pe_def_file->imports + i;
1702 fprintf (out, " ");
1704 if (im->internal_name
1705 && (!im->name || strcmp (im->internal_name, im->name)))
1707 quoteput (im->internal_name, out, 0);
1708 fprintf (out, " = ");
1711 quoteput (im->module->name, out, 0);
1712 fprintf (out, ".");
1714 if (im->name)
1715 quoteput (im->name, out, 0);
1716 else
1717 fprintf (out, "%d", im->ordinal);
1719 if (im->its_name)
1721 fprintf (out, " == ");
1722 quoteput (im->its_name, out, 0);
1725 fprintf (out, "\n");
1729 else
1730 fprintf (out, _("; no contents available\n"));
1732 if (fclose (out) == EOF)
1733 /* xgettext:c-format */
1734 einfo (_("%P: Error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename);
1737 /* Generate the import library. */
1739 static asymbol **symtab;
1740 static int symptr;
1741 static int tmp_seq;
1742 static int tmp_seq2;
1743 static const char *dll_filename;
1744 static char *dll_symname;
1746 #define UNDSEC (asection *) &bfd_und_section
1748 static asection *
1749 quick_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int flags, int align)
1751 asection *sec;
1752 asymbol *sym;
1754 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name);
1755 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP);
1756 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, align);
1757 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1758 sec->output_section = sec;
1760 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1761 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1762 sym->name = sec->name;
1763 sym->section = sec;
1764 sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1765 sym->value = 0;
1767 return sec;
1770 static void
1771 quick_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1772 const char *n1,
1773 const char *n2,
1774 const char *n3,
1775 asection *sec,
1776 int flags,
1777 int addr)
1779 asymbol *sym;
1780 char *name = xmalloc (strlen (n1) + strlen (n2) + strlen (n3) + 1);
1782 strcpy (name, n1);
1783 strcat (name, n2);
1784 strcat (name, n3);
1785 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1786 sym->name = name;
1787 sym->section = sec;
1788 sym->flags = flags;
1789 sym->value = addr;
1790 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1793 static arelent *reltab = 0;
1794 static int relcount = 0, relsize = 0;
1796 static void
1797 quick_reloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type address, int which_howto, int symidx)
1799 if (relcount >= relsize - 1)
1801 relsize += 10;
1802 if (reltab)
1803 reltab = xrealloc (reltab, relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1804 else
1805 reltab = xmalloc (relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1807 reltab[relcount].address = address;
1808 reltab[relcount].addend = 0;
1809 reltab[relcount].howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, which_howto);
1810 reltab[relcount].sym_ptr_ptr = symtab + symidx;
1811 relcount++;
1814 static void
1815 save_relocs (asection *sec)
1817 int i;
1819 sec->relocation = reltab;
1820 sec->reloc_count = relcount;
1821 sec->orelocation = xmalloc ((relcount + 1) * sizeof (arelent *));
1822 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
1823 sec->orelocation[i] = sec->relocation + i;
1824 sec->orelocation[relcount] = 0;
1825 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1826 reltab = 0;
1827 relcount = relsize = 0;
1830 /* .section .idata$2
1831 .global __head_my_dll
1832 __head_my_dll:
1833 .rva hname
1834 .long 0
1835 .long 0
1836 .rva __my_dll_iname
1837 .rva fthunk
1839 .section .idata$5
1840 .long 0
1841 fthunk:
1843 .section .idata$4
1844 .long 0
1845 hname: */
1847 static bfd *
1848 make_head (bfd *parent, bfd_boolean making_implib)
1850 asection *id2, *id5, *id4;
1851 unsigned char *d2, *d5, *d4;
1852 char *oname;
1853 bfd *abfd;
1855 if (making_implib && pe_mslink_compatible_implib)
1857 oname = xmalloc (strlen (dll_filename) + 1);
1858 sprintf (oname, dll_filename);
1860 else
1862 oname = xmalloc (20);
1863 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1864 tmp_seq++;
1867 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1868 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1869 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1871 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1872 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1874 symptr = 0;
1875 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1876 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1877 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1878 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1879 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1880 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1882 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
1883 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
1884 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
1885 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
1886 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
1888 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
1889 d2 = xmalloc (20);
1890 id2->contents = d2;
1891 memset (d2, 0, 20);
1892 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1893 d2[0] = d2[16] = PE_IDATA5_SIZE; /* Reloc addend. */
1894 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
1895 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
1896 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
1897 save_relocs (id2);
1899 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1900 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1901 else
1902 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, 0);
1903 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1904 id5->contents = d5;
1905 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1906 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1907 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1908 else
1909 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, 0);
1910 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1911 id4->contents = d4;
1912 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1914 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1916 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
1917 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1919 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1920 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1922 else
1924 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 0);
1925 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 0);
1928 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1929 return abfd;
1932 /* .section .idata$4
1933 .long 0
1934 [.long 0] for PE+
1935 .section .idata$5
1936 .long 0
1937 [.long 0] for PE+
1938 .section idata$7
1939 .global __my_dll_iname
1940 __my_dll_iname:
1941 .asciz "my.dll" */
1943 static bfd *
1944 make_tail (bfd *parent, bfd_boolean making_implib)
1946 asection *id4, *id5, *id7;
1947 unsigned char *d4, *d5, *d7;
1948 int len;
1949 char *oname;
1950 bfd *abfd;
1952 if (making_implib && pe_mslink_compatible_implib)
1954 oname = xmalloc (strlen (dll_filename) + 1);
1955 sprintf (oname, dll_filename);
1957 else
1959 oname = xmalloc (20);
1960 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1961 tmp_seq++;
1964 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1965 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1966 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1968 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1969 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1971 symptr = 0;
1972 symtab = xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1973 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1974 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1975 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1976 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", id7, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1978 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1979 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1980 id4->contents = d4;
1981 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1983 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1984 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1985 id5->contents = d5;
1986 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1988 len = strlen (dll_filename) + 1;
1989 if (len & 1)
1990 len++;
1991 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, len);
1992 d7 = xmalloc (len);
1993 id7->contents = d7;
1994 strcpy ((char *) d7, dll_filename);
1995 /* If len was odd, the above
1996 strcpy leaves behind an undefined byte. That is harmless,
1997 but we set it to 0 just so the binary dumps are pretty. */
1998 d7[len - 1] = 0;
2000 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2002 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2003 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2004 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, len);
2006 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2007 return abfd;
2010 /* .text
2011 .global _function
2012 .global ___imp_function
2013 .global __imp__function
2014 _function:
2015 jmp *__imp__function:
2017 .section idata$7
2018 .long __head_my_dll
2020 .section .idata$5
2021 ___imp_function:
2022 __imp__function:
2023 iat?
2024 .section .idata$4
2025 iat?
2026 .section .idata$6
2027 ID<ordinal>:
2028 .short <hint>
2029 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
2031 static const unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes[] =
2033 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
2036 /* _function:
2037 mov.l ip+8,r0
2038 mov.l @r0,r0
2039 jmp @r0
2041 .dw __imp_function */
2043 static const unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes[] =
2045 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2048 /* _function:
2049 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
2050 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
2051 jr $t0
2052 nop */
2054 static const unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes[] =
2056 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
2057 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2060 static const unsigned char jmp_arm_bytes[] =
2062 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc] */
2063 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
2064 0, 0, 0, 0
2068 static bfd *
2069 make_one (def_file_export *exp,
2070 bfd *parent,
2071 bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub,
2072 bfd_boolean making_implib)
2074 asection *tx, *id7, *id5, *id4, *id6;
2075 unsigned char *td = NULL, *d7, *d5, *d4, *d6 = NULL;
2076 int len;
2077 char *oname;
2078 bfd *abfd;
2079 const unsigned char *jmp_bytes = NULL;
2080 int jmp_byte_count = 0;
2082 /* Include the jump stub section only if it is needed. A jump
2083 stub is needed if the symbol being imported <sym> is a function
2084 symbol and there is at least one undefined reference to that
2085 symbol. In other words, if all the import references to <sym> are
2086 explicitly through _declspec(dllimport) then the jump stub is not
2087 needed. */
2088 if (include_jmp_stub)
2090 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2092 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2093 jmp_bytes = jmp_ix86_bytes;
2094 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes);
2095 break;
2096 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2097 jmp_bytes = jmp_sh_bytes;
2098 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes);
2099 break;
2100 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2101 jmp_bytes = jmp_mips_bytes;
2102 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes);
2103 break;
2104 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2105 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2106 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2107 jmp_bytes = jmp_arm_bytes;
2108 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_arm_bytes);
2109 break;
2110 default:
2111 abort ();
2115 if (making_implib && pe_mslink_compatible_implib)
2117 oname = xmalloc (strlen (dll_filename) + 1);
2118 sprintf (oname, dll_filename);
2120 else
2122 oname = xmalloc (20);
2123 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2124 tmp_seq++;
2127 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2128 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2129 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2131 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2132 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2134 symptr = 0;
2135 symtab = xmalloc (12 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2137 tx = quick_section (abfd, ".text", SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY, 2);
2138 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2139 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2140 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2141 id6 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2143 if (*exp->internal_name == '@')
2145 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2146 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2147 if (include_jmp_stub)
2148 quick_symbol (abfd, "", exp->internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2149 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2150 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2151 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
2152 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
2154 else
2156 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2157 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2158 if (include_jmp_stub)
2159 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), exp->internal_name, "", tx,
2160 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2161 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id5,
2162 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2163 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
2164 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
2165 if (exp->flag_data)
2166 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id6,
2167 BSF_GLOBAL,0);
2169 if (pe_dll_compat_implib)
2170 quick_symbol (abfd, "___imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2171 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2173 if (include_jmp_stub)
2175 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, jmp_byte_count);
2176 td = xmalloc (jmp_byte_count);
2177 tx->contents = td;
2178 memcpy (td, jmp_bytes, jmp_byte_count);
2180 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2182 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2183 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2184 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 2);
2185 #else
2186 /* Mark this object as SAFESEH compatible. */
2187 quick_symbol (abfd, "", "@feat.00", "", bfd_abs_section_ptr,
2188 BSF_LOCAL, 1);
2189 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2190 #endif
2191 break;
2192 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2193 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2194 break;
2195 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2196 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S, 2);
2197 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
2198 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 2);
2199 break;
2200 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2201 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2202 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2203 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2204 break;
2205 default:
2206 abort ();
2208 save_relocs (tx);
2210 else
2211 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, 0);
2213 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, 4);
2214 d7 = xmalloc (4);
2215 id7->contents = d7;
2216 memset (d7, 0, 4);
2217 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 5);
2218 save_relocs (id7);
2220 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2221 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2222 id5->contents = d5;
2223 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2225 if (exp->flag_noname)
2227 d5[0] = exp->ordinal;
2228 d5[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2229 d5[PE_IDATA5_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2231 else
2233 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2234 save_relocs (id5);
2237 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2238 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2239 id4->contents = d4;
2240 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2242 if (exp->flag_noname)
2244 d4[0] = exp->ordinal;
2245 d4[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2246 d4[PE_IDATA4_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2248 else
2250 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2251 save_relocs (id4);
2254 if (exp->flag_noname)
2256 len = 0;
2257 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, 0);
2259 else
2261 /* { short, asciz } */
2262 if (exp->its_name)
2263 len = 2 + strlen (exp->its_name) + 1;
2264 else
2265 len = 2 + strlen (exp->name) + 1;
2266 if (len & 1)
2267 len++;
2268 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, len);
2269 d6 = xmalloc (len);
2270 id6->contents = d6;
2271 memset (d6, 0, len);
2272 d6[0] = exp->hint & 0xff;
2273 d6[1] = exp->hint >> 8;
2274 if (exp->its_name)
2275 strcpy ((char*) d6 + 2, exp->its_name);
2276 else
2277 strcpy ((char *) d6 + 2, exp->name);
2280 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2282 if (include_jmp_stub)
2283 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, tx, td, 0, jmp_byte_count);
2284 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, 4);
2285 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2286 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2287 if (!exp->flag_noname)
2288 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id6, d6, 0, len);
2290 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2291 return abfd;
2294 static bfd *
2295 make_singleton_name_imp (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2297 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2298 asection *id5;
2299 unsigned char *d5;
2300 char *oname;
2301 bfd *abfd;
2303 oname = xmalloc (20);
2304 sprintf (oname, "nmimp%06d.o", tmp_seq2);
2305 tmp_seq2++;
2307 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2308 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2309 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2311 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2312 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2314 symptr = 0;
2315 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2316 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2317 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", import, "", id5, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2319 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2320 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2321 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2322 id5->contents = d5;
2323 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2324 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2325 save_relocs (id5);
2327 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2329 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2331 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2332 return abfd;
2335 static bfd *
2336 make_singleton_name_thunk (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2338 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2339 asection *id4;
2340 unsigned char *d4;
2341 char *oname;
2342 bfd *abfd;
2344 oname = xmalloc (20);
2345 sprintf (oname, "nmth%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2346 tmp_seq++;
2348 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2349 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2350 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2352 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2353 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2355 symptr = 0;
2356 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2357 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2358 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", import, "", id4, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2359 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", import, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2361 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2362 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2363 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2364 id4->contents = d4;
2365 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2366 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2367 save_relocs (id4);
2369 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2371 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2373 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2374 return abfd;
2377 static char *
2378 make_import_fixup_mark (arelent *rel)
2380 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2381 static int counter;
2382 static char *fixup_name = NULL;
2383 static size_t buffer_len = 0;
2385 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2387 bfd *abfd = bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym);
2388 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2390 if (!fixup_name)
2392 fixup_name = xmalloc (384);
2393 buffer_len = 384;
2396 if (strlen (sym->name) + 25 > buffer_len)
2397 /* Assume 25 chars for "__fu" + counter + "_". If counter is
2398 bigger than 20 digits long, we've got worse problems than
2399 overflowing this buffer... */
2401 free (fixup_name);
2402 /* New buffer size is length of symbol, plus 25, but
2403 then rounded up to the nearest multiple of 128. */
2404 buffer_len = ((strlen (sym->name) + 25) + 127) & ~127;
2405 fixup_name = xmalloc (buffer_len);
2408 sprintf (fixup_name, "__fu%d_%s", counter++, sym->name);
2410 bh = NULL;
2411 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info, abfd, fixup_name, BSF_GLOBAL,
2412 current_sec, /* sym->section, */
2413 rel->address, NULL, TRUE, FALSE, &bh);
2415 return fixup_name;
2418 /* .section .idata$2
2419 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2420 .long 0
2421 .long 0
2422 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2423 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2425 static bfd *
2426 make_import_fixup_entry (const char *name,
2427 const char *fixup_name,
2428 const char *symname,
2429 bfd *parent)
2431 asection *id2;
2432 unsigned char *d2;
2433 char *oname;
2434 bfd *abfd;
2436 oname = xmalloc (20);
2437 sprintf (oname, "fu%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2438 tmp_seq++;
2440 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2441 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2442 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2444 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2445 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2447 symptr = 0;
2448 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2449 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2451 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2452 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2453 /* For relocator v2 we have to use the .idata$5 element and not
2454 fixup_name. */
2455 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2456 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2457 else
2458 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2460 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
2461 d2 = xmalloc (20);
2462 id2->contents = d2;
2463 memset (d2, 0, 20);
2465 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2466 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2467 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 3);
2468 save_relocs (id2);
2470 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2472 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2474 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2475 return abfd;
2478 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2479 .long addend
2480 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2482 static bfd *
2483 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2484 const char *fixup_name,
2485 bfd_vma addend ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2486 bfd_vma bitsize,
2487 bfd *parent)
2489 asection *rt_rel;
2490 unsigned char *rt_rel_d;
2491 char *oname;
2492 bfd *abfd;
2493 oname = xmalloc (20);
2494 sprintf (oname, "rtr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2495 tmp_seq++;
2497 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2498 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2499 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2501 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2502 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2504 symptr = 0;
2505 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2507 symtab = xmalloc ((runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init ? 3 : 6) * sizeof (asymbol *));
2509 else
2511 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2513 rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc",
2514 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2516 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2518 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2520 size_t size = 12;
2521 if (! runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init)
2523 size += 12;
2524 runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 1;
2526 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2528 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, size);
2529 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (size);
2530 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2531 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2532 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 8, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2533 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2534 bfd_put_32 (abfd, bitsize, rt_rel_d + (size - 4));
2535 if (size != 12)
2536 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1, rt_rel_d + 8);
2537 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2539 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2541 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2543 else
2545 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, 8);
2546 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (8);
2547 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2548 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2550 bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, rt_rel_d);
2551 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2553 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2555 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2557 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2559 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2560 return abfd;
2563 /* .section .rdata
2564 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2566 static bfd *
2567 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (bfd *parent)
2569 asection *extern_rt_rel;
2570 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d;
2571 char *oname;
2572 bfd *abfd;
2574 oname = xmalloc (20);
2575 sprintf (oname, "ertr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2576 tmp_seq++;
2578 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2579 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2580 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2582 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2583 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2585 symptr = 0;
2586 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2587 extern_rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2589 quick_symbol (abfd, "", U ("_pei386_runtime_relocator"), "", UNDSEC,
2590 BSF_NO_FLAGS, 0);
2592 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, extern_rt_rel, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2593 extern_rt_rel_d = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2594 extern_rt_rel->contents = extern_rt_rel_d;
2596 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2597 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel);
2599 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2601 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, extern_rt_rel, extern_rt_rel_d, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2603 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2604 return abfd;
2607 void
2608 pe_create_import_fixup (arelent *rel, asection *s, bfd_vma addend)
2610 char buf[300];
2611 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2612 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_thunk_sym;
2613 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_imp_sym;
2614 const char *name = sym->name;
2615 char *fixup_name = make_import_fixup_mark (rel);
2616 bfd *b;
2617 int need_import_table = 1;
2619 sprintf (buf, "__imp_%s", name);
2620 name_imp_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2622 sprintf (buf, "__nm_thnk_%s", name);
2624 name_thunk_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2626 /* For version 2 pseudo relocation we don't need to add an import
2627 if the import symbol is already present. */
2628 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2
2629 && name_imp_sym
2630 && name_imp_sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
2631 need_import_table = 0;
2633 if (need_import_table == 1
2634 && (!name_thunk_sym || name_thunk_sym->type != bfd_link_hash_defined))
2636 b = make_singleton_name_thunk (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2637 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2639 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable.
2640 But not for version 2. */
2641 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 2)
2643 config.text_read_only = FALSE;
2644 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2646 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2648 b = make_singleton_name_imp (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2649 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2653 if ((addend == 0 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
2654 && need_import_table == 1)
2656 extern char * pe_data_import_dll;
2657 char * symname = pe_data_import_dll ? pe_data_import_dll : "unknown";
2659 b = make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, symname,
2660 link_info.output_bfd);
2661 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2664 if ((link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 0 && addend != 0)
2665 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2667 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2668 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2669 fixup_name, (int) addend);
2671 b = make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend, rel->howto->bitsize,
2672 link_info.output_bfd);
2673 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2675 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created == 0)
2677 b = pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (link_info.output_bfd);
2678 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2680 runtime_pseudo_relocs_created++;
2682 else if (addend != 0)
2684 einfo (_("%C: variable '%T' can't be auto-imported. Please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details.\n"),
2685 s->owner, s, rel->address, sym->name);
2686 einfo ("%X");
2691 void
2692 pe_dll_generate_implib (def_file *def, const char *impfilename, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2694 int i;
2695 bfd *ar_head;
2696 bfd *ar_tail;
2697 bfd *outarch;
2698 bfd *ibfd;
2699 bfd *head = 0;
2701 dll_filename = (def->name) ? def->name : dll_name;
2702 dll_symname = xstrdup (dll_filename);
2703 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2704 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2705 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2707 unlink_if_ordinary (impfilename);
2709 outarch = bfd_openw (impfilename, 0);
2711 if (!outarch)
2713 /* xgettext:c-format */
2714 einfo (_("%XCan't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2715 return;
2718 /* xgettext:c-format */
2719 info_msg (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2721 bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
2722 outarch->has_armap = 1;
2724 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2725 ar_head = make_head (outarch, TRUE);
2727 /* Iterate the input BFDs, looking for exclude-modules-for-implib. */
2728 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
2730 /* Iterate the exclude list. */
2731 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
2732 char found;
2733 for (ex = excludes, found = 0; ex && !found; ex = ex->next)
2735 if (ex->type != EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
2736 continue;
2737 found = (strcmp (ex->string, ibfd->filename) == 0);
2739 /* If it matched, we must open a fresh BFD for it (the original
2740 input BFD is still needed for the DLL's final link) and add
2741 it into the archive member chain. */
2742 if (found)
2744 bfd *newbfd = bfd_openr (ibfd->my_archive
2745 ? ibfd->my_archive->filename : ibfd->filename, NULL);
2746 if (!newbfd)
2748 einfo (_("%Xbfd_openr %s: %E\n"), ibfd->filename);
2749 return;
2751 if (ibfd->my_archive)
2753 /* Must now iterate through archive until we find the
2754 required member. A minor shame that we'll open the
2755 archive once per member that we require from it, and
2756 leak those archive bfds rather than reuse them. */
2757 bfd *arbfd = newbfd;
2758 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (arbfd, bfd_archive, NULL))
2760 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in non-archive file"),
2761 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2762 return;
2764 newbfd = NULL;
2765 while ((newbfd = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, newbfd)) != 0)
2767 if (strcmp (newbfd->filename, ibfd->filename) == 0)
2768 break;
2770 if (!newbfd)
2772 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in archive"),
2773 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2774 return;
2777 newbfd->archive_next = head;
2778 head = newbfd;
2782 for (i = 0; i < def->num_exports; i++)
2784 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2785 char *internal = def->exports[i].internal_name;
2786 bfd *n;
2788 /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib. */
2789 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_private)
2790 continue;
2791 def->exports[i].internal_name = def->exports[i].name;
2792 n = make_one (def->exports + i, outarch,
2793 ! (def->exports + i)->flag_data, TRUE);
2794 n->archive_next = head;
2795 head = n;
2796 def->exports[i].internal_name = internal;
2799 ar_tail = make_tail (outarch, TRUE);
2801 if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
2802 return;
2804 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2805 ar_head->archive_next = head;
2806 ar_tail->archive_next = ar_head;
2807 head = ar_tail;
2809 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
2810 einfo ("%Xbfd_set_archive_head: %E\n");
2812 if (! bfd_close (outarch))
2813 einfo ("%Xbfd_close %s: %E\n", impfilename);
2815 while (head != NULL)
2817 bfd *n = head->archive_next;
2818 bfd_close (head);
2819 head = n;
2823 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *found_sym;
2825 static bfd_boolean
2826 pe_undef_alias_cdecl_match (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
2828 int sl;
2829 char *string = inf;
2830 const char *hs = h->root.string;
2832 sl = strlen (string);
2833 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2834 && ((*hs == '@' && (!pe_details->underscored || *string == '_')
2835 && strncmp (hs + 1, string + (pe_details->underscored != 0),
2836 sl - (pe_details->underscored != 0)) == 0)
2837 || strncmp (hs, string, sl) == 0)
2838 && h->root.string[sl] == '@')
2840 found_sym = h;
2841 return FALSE;
2843 return TRUE;
2846 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
2847 pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (char *name)
2849 found_sym = 0;
2850 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, pe_undef_alias_cdecl_match,
2851 (char *) name);
2852 return found_sym;
2855 static void
2856 add_bfd_to_link (bfd *abfd, const char *name, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
2858 lang_input_statement_type *fake_file;
2860 fake_file = lang_add_input_file (name,
2861 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
2862 NULL);
2863 fake_file->the_bfd = abfd;
2864 ldlang_add_file (fake_file);
2866 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, linfo))
2867 einfo ("%Xaddsym %s: %E\n", name);
2870 void
2871 pe_process_import_defs (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
2873 def_file_module *module;
2875 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
2877 if (!pe_def_file)
2878 return;
2880 for (module = pe_def_file->modules; module; module = module->next)
2882 int i, do_this_dll;
2884 dll_filename = module->name;
2885 dll_symname = xstrdup (module->name);
2886 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2887 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2888 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2890 do_this_dll = 0;
2892 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
2893 if (pe_def_file->imports[i].module == module)
2895 def_file_export exp;
2896 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
2897 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name == '@');
2898 /* See if we need this import. */
2899 size_t len = strlen (pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2900 char *name = xmalloc (len + 2 + 6);
2901 bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub = FALSE;
2902 bfd_boolean is_cdecl = FALSE;
2903 if (!lead_at && strchr (pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name, '@') == NULL)
2904 is_cdecl = TRUE;
2906 if (lead_at)
2907 sprintf (name, "%s",
2908 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2909 else
2910 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""),
2911 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2913 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
2914 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2916 /* Include the jump stub for <sym> only if the <sym>
2917 is undefined. */
2918 if (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
2920 if (lead_at)
2921 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_",
2922 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2923 else
2924 sprintf (name, "%s%s%s", "__imp_", U (""),
2925 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2927 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
2928 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2930 else
2931 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
2933 if (is_cdecl && !blhe)
2935 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""),
2936 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2937 blhe = pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (name);
2938 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
2941 free (name);
2943 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2945 bfd *one;
2946 /* We do. */
2947 if (!do_this_dll)
2949 bfd *ar_head = make_head (output_bfd, FALSE);
2950 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head, ar_head->filename, linfo);
2951 do_this_dll = 1;
2953 exp.internal_name = pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name;
2954 exp.name = pe_def_file->imports[i].name;
2955 exp.its_name = pe_def_file->imports[i].its_name;
2956 exp.ordinal = pe_def_file->imports[i].ordinal;
2957 exp.hint = exp.ordinal >= 0 ? exp.ordinal : 0;
2958 exp.flag_private = 0;
2959 exp.flag_constant = 0;
2960 exp.flag_data = pe_def_file->imports[i].data;
2961 exp.flag_noname = exp.name ? 0 : 1;
2962 one = make_one (&exp, output_bfd,
2963 (! exp.flag_data) && include_jmp_stub, FALSE);
2964 add_bfd_to_link (one, one->filename, linfo);
2967 if (do_this_dll)
2969 bfd *ar_tail = make_tail (output_bfd, FALSE);
2970 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail, ar_tail->filename, linfo);
2973 free (dll_symname);
2977 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
2978 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
2979 handled, FALSE if not. */
2981 static unsigned int
2982 pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2984 unsigned char b[2];
2986 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2987 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
2988 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
2991 static unsigned int
2992 pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2994 unsigned char b[4];
2996 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2997 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
2998 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
3001 static unsigned int
3002 pe_as32 (void *ptr)
3004 unsigned char *b = ptr;
3006 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
3009 bfd_boolean
3010 pe_implied_import_dll (const char *filename)
3012 bfd *dll;
3013 bfd_vma pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
3014 bfd_vma export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
3015 bfd_vma exp_funcbase;
3016 unsigned char *expdata;
3017 char *erva;
3018 bfd_vma name_rvas, ordinals, nexp, ordbase;
3019 const char *dllname;
3020 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
3021 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
3022 bfd_vma data_start = 1;
3023 bfd_vma data_end = 0;
3024 bfd_vma rdata_start = 1;
3025 bfd_vma rdata_end = 0;
3026 bfd_vma bss_start = 1;
3027 bfd_vma bss_end = 0;
3029 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
3030 the middle of the .rdata section. */
3031 dll = bfd_openr (filename, pe_details->target_name);
3032 if (!dll)
3034 einfo ("%Xopen %s: %E\n", filename);
3035 return FALSE;
3038 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
3039 if (!bfd_check_format (dll, bfd_object))
3041 einfo ("%X%s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n", filename);
3042 return FALSE;
3045 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of directory entries. */
3046 pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c);
3047 opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
3048 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3049 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92 + 4 * 4); /* & NumberOfRvaAndSizes. */
3050 #else
3051 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92);
3052 #endif
3054 /* No import or export directory entry. */
3055 if (num_entries < 1)
3056 return FALSE;
3058 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3059 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96 + 4 * 4);
3060 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100 + 4 * 4);
3061 #else
3062 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96);
3063 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100);
3064 #endif
3066 /* No export table - nothing to export. */
3067 if (export_size == 0)
3068 return FALSE;
3070 nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2);
3071 secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
3072 pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16));
3073 expptr = 0;
3075 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
3076 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3078 char sname[8];
3079 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3080 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
3081 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16);
3082 bfd_vma fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20);
3084 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET);
3085 bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
3087 if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
3089 expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
3090 if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
3091 export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
3092 break;
3096 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
3097 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
3098 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3100 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3101 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8);
3102 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
3103 bfd_vma flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36);
3104 char sec_name[9];
3106 sec_name[8] = '\0';
3107 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET);
3108 bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
3110 if (strcmp(sec_name,".data") == 0)
3112 data_start = vaddr;
3113 data_end = vaddr + vsize;
3115 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3116 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3117 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3118 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3120 else if (strcmp(sec_name,".rdata") == 0)
3122 rdata_start = vaddr;
3123 rdata_end = vaddr + vsize;
3125 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3126 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3127 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3128 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3130 else if (strcmp (sec_name,".bss") == 0)
3132 bss_start = vaddr;
3133 bss_end = vaddr + vsize;
3135 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3136 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3137 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3138 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3142 expdata = xmalloc (export_size);
3143 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET);
3144 bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll);
3145 erva = (char *) expdata - export_rva;
3147 if (pe_def_file == 0)
3148 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
3150 nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
3151 name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
3152 ordinals = pe_as32 (expdata + 36);
3153 ordbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 16);
3154 exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
3156 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
3157 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
3158 dllname = erva + pe_as32 (expdata + 12);
3160 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
3161 the definition list and if so return without error.
3162 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
3163 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file, dllname))
3165 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3166 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dllname);
3167 return TRUE;
3170 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
3171 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
3173 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3174 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
3175 def_file_import *imp;
3176 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3177 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
3178 int is_data = 0;
3180 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
3181 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
3182 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (erva + name_rva, "__nm_"))
3184 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3185 segment. */
3186 is_data =
3187 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
3188 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
3189 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
3191 imp = def_file_add_import (pe_def_file, erva + name_rva,
3192 dllname, i, 0, NULL);
3193 /* Mark symbol type. */
3194 imp->data = is_data;
3196 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3197 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3198 __FUNCTION__, dllname, erva + name_rva,
3199 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
3203 return TRUE;
3206 void
3207 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (bfd *abfd)
3209 if (pe_use_coff_long_section_names < 0)
3210 return;
3211 if (!bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, pe_use_coff_long_section_names))
3212 einfo (_("%XError: can't use long section names on this arch\n"));
3215 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
3216 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
3217 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
3218 can put the right values in place. */
3220 void
3221 pe_dll_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3223 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3224 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3225 process_def_file_and_drectve (abfd, info);
3227 if (pe_def_file->num_exports == 0 && !info->shared)
3228 return;
3230 generate_edata (abfd, info);
3231 build_filler_bfd (1);
3232 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3235 void
3236 pe_exe_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3238 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3239 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3240 build_filler_bfd (0);
3241 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3244 void
3245 pe_dll_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3247 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3248 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3249 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3251 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3252 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3254 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3256 /* Resize the sections. */
3257 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3258 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3260 /* Redo special stuff. */
3261 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3263 /* Do the assignments again. */
3264 lang_do_assignments ();
3267 fill_edata (abfd, info);
3269 if (info->shared && !info->pie)
3270 pe_data (abfd)->dll = 1;
3272 edata_s->contents = edata_d;
3273 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3276 void
3277 pe_exe_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3279 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3280 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3281 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3283 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3284 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3286 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3288 /* Resize the sections. */
3289 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3290 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3292 /* Redo special stuff. */
3293 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3295 /* Do the assignments again. */
3296 lang_do_assignments ();
3298 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3301 bfd_boolean
3302 pe_bfd_is_dll (bfd *abfd)
3304 return (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object
3305 && obj_pe (abfd)
3306 && pe_data (abfd)->dll);