file ms.gmo was initially added on branch binutils-2_18-branch.
[binutils.git] / gas / config / tc-ppc.c
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1 /* tc-ppc.c -- Assemble for the PowerPC or POWER (RS/6000)
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
3 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "as.h"
24 #include "safe-ctype.h"
25 #include "subsegs.h"
26 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
27 #include "opcode/ppc.h"
29 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
30 #include "elf/ppc.h"
31 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
32 #endif
34 #ifdef TE_PE
35 #include "coff/pe.h"
36 #endif
38 /* This is the assembler for the PowerPC or POWER (RS/6000) chips. */
40 /* Tell the main code what the endianness is. */
41 extern int target_big_endian;
43 /* Whether or not, we've set target_big_endian. */
44 static int set_target_endian = 0;
46 /* Whether to use user friendly register names. */
47 #ifndef TARGET_REG_NAMES_P
48 #ifdef TE_PE
49 #define TARGET_REG_NAMES_P TRUE
50 #else
51 #define TARGET_REG_NAMES_P FALSE
52 #endif
53 #endif
55 /* Macros for calculating LO, HI, HA, HIGHER, HIGHERA, HIGHEST,
56 HIGHESTA. */
58 /* #lo(value) denotes the least significant 16 bits of the indicated. */
59 #define PPC_LO(v) ((v) & 0xffff)
61 /* #hi(value) denotes bits 16 through 31 of the indicated value. */
62 #define PPC_HI(v) (((v) >> 16) & 0xffff)
64 /* #ha(value) denotes the high adjusted value: bits 16 through 31 of
65 the indicated value, compensating for #lo() being treated as a
66 signed number. */
67 #define PPC_HA(v) PPC_HI ((v) + 0x8000)
69 /* #higher(value) denotes bits 32 through 47 of the indicated value. */
70 #define PPC_HIGHER(v) (((v) >> 16 >> 16) & 0xffff)
72 /* #highera(value) denotes bits 32 through 47 of the indicated value,
73 compensating for #lo() being treated as a signed number. */
74 #define PPC_HIGHERA(v) PPC_HIGHER ((v) + 0x8000)
76 /* #highest(value) denotes bits 48 through 63 of the indicated value. */
77 #define PPC_HIGHEST(v) (((v) >> 24 >> 24) & 0xffff)
79 /* #highesta(value) denotes bits 48 through 63 of the indicated value,
80 compensating for #lo being treated as a signed number. */
81 #define PPC_HIGHESTA(v) PPC_HIGHEST ((v) + 0x8000)
83 #define SEX16(val) ((((val) & 0xffff) ^ 0x8000) - 0x8000)
85 static bfd_boolean reg_names_p = TARGET_REG_NAMES_P;
87 static void ppc_macro (char *, const struct powerpc_macro *);
88 static void ppc_byte (int);
90 #if defined (OBJ_XCOFF) || defined (OBJ_ELF)
91 static void ppc_tc (int);
92 static void ppc_machine (int);
93 #endif
95 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
96 static void ppc_comm (int);
97 static void ppc_bb (int);
98 static void ppc_bc (int);
99 static void ppc_bf (int);
100 static void ppc_biei (int);
101 static void ppc_bs (int);
102 static void ppc_eb (int);
103 static void ppc_ec (int);
104 static void ppc_ef (int);
105 static void ppc_es (int);
106 static void ppc_csect (int);
107 static void ppc_change_csect (symbolS *, offsetT);
108 static void ppc_function (int);
109 static void ppc_extern (int);
110 static void ppc_lglobl (int);
111 static void ppc_section (int);
112 static void ppc_named_section (int);
113 static void ppc_stabx (int);
114 static void ppc_rename (int);
115 static void ppc_toc (int);
116 static void ppc_xcoff_cons (int);
117 static void ppc_vbyte (int);
118 #endif
120 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
121 static void ppc_elf_cons (int);
122 static void ppc_elf_rdata (int);
123 static void ppc_elf_lcomm (int);
124 #endif
126 #ifdef TE_PE
127 static void ppc_previous (int);
128 static void ppc_pdata (int);
129 static void ppc_ydata (int);
130 static void ppc_reldata (int);
131 static void ppc_rdata (int);
132 static void ppc_ualong (int);
133 static void ppc_znop (int);
134 static void ppc_pe_comm (int);
135 static void ppc_pe_section (int);
136 static void ppc_pe_function (int);
137 static void ppc_pe_tocd (int);
138 #endif
140 /* Generic assembler global variables which must be defined by all
141 targets. */
143 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
144 /* This string holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
145 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful. The macro
146 tc_comment_chars points to this. We use this, rather than the
147 usual comment_chars, so that we can switch for Solaris conventions. */
148 static const char ppc_solaris_comment_chars[] = "#!";
149 static const char ppc_eabi_comment_chars[] = "#";
151 #ifdef TARGET_SOLARIS_COMMENT
152 const char *ppc_comment_chars = ppc_solaris_comment_chars;
153 #else
154 const char *ppc_comment_chars = ppc_eabi_comment_chars;
155 #endif
156 #else
157 const char comment_chars[] = "#";
158 #endif
160 /* Characters which start a comment at the beginning of a line. */
161 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#";
163 /* Characters which may be used to separate multiple commands on a
164 single line. */
165 const char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
167 /* Characters which are used to indicate an exponent in a floating
168 point number. */
169 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
171 /* Characters which mean that a number is a floating point constant,
172 as in 0d1.0. */
173 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "dD";
175 /* Anything that can start an operand needs to be mentioned here,
176 to stop the input scrubber eating whitespace. */
177 const char ppc_symbol_chars[] = "%[";
179 /* The dwarf2 data alignment, adjusted for 32 or 64 bit. */
180 int ppc_cie_data_alignment;
182 /* The target specific pseudo-ops which we support. */
184 const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
186 /* Pseudo-ops which must be overridden. */
187 { "byte", ppc_byte, 0 },
189 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
190 /* Pseudo-ops specific to the RS/6000 XCOFF format. Some of these
191 legitimately belong in the obj-*.c file. However, XCOFF is based
192 on COFF, and is only implemented for the RS/6000. We just use
193 obj-coff.c, and add what we need here. */
194 { "comm", ppc_comm, 0 },
195 { "lcomm", ppc_comm, 1 },
196 { "bb", ppc_bb, 0 },
197 { "bc", ppc_bc, 0 },
198 { "bf", ppc_bf, 0 },
199 { "bi", ppc_biei, 0 },
200 { "bs", ppc_bs, 0 },
201 { "csect", ppc_csect, 0 },
202 { "data", ppc_section, 'd' },
203 { "eb", ppc_eb, 0 },
204 { "ec", ppc_ec, 0 },
205 { "ef", ppc_ef, 0 },
206 { "ei", ppc_biei, 1 },
207 { "es", ppc_es, 0 },
208 { "extern", ppc_extern, 0 },
209 { "function", ppc_function, 0 },
210 { "lglobl", ppc_lglobl, 0 },
211 { "rename", ppc_rename, 0 },
212 { "section", ppc_named_section, 0 },
213 { "stabx", ppc_stabx, 0 },
214 { "text", ppc_section, 't' },
215 { "toc", ppc_toc, 0 },
216 { "long", ppc_xcoff_cons, 2 },
217 { "llong", ppc_xcoff_cons, 3 },
218 { "word", ppc_xcoff_cons, 1 },
219 { "short", ppc_xcoff_cons, 1 },
220 { "vbyte", ppc_vbyte, 0 },
221 #endif
223 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
224 { "llong", ppc_elf_cons, 8 },
225 { "quad", ppc_elf_cons, 8 },
226 { "long", ppc_elf_cons, 4 },
227 { "word", ppc_elf_cons, 2 },
228 { "short", ppc_elf_cons, 2 },
229 { "rdata", ppc_elf_rdata, 0 },
230 { "rodata", ppc_elf_rdata, 0 },
231 { "lcomm", ppc_elf_lcomm, 0 },
232 #endif
234 #ifdef TE_PE
235 /* Pseudo-ops specific to the Windows NT PowerPC PE (coff) format. */
236 { "previous", ppc_previous, 0 },
237 { "pdata", ppc_pdata, 0 },
238 { "ydata", ppc_ydata, 0 },
239 { "reldata", ppc_reldata, 0 },
240 { "rdata", ppc_rdata, 0 },
241 { "ualong", ppc_ualong, 0 },
242 { "znop", ppc_znop, 0 },
243 { "comm", ppc_pe_comm, 0 },
244 { "lcomm", ppc_pe_comm, 1 },
245 { "section", ppc_pe_section, 0 },
246 { "function", ppc_pe_function,0 },
247 { "tocd", ppc_pe_tocd, 0 },
248 #endif
250 #if defined (OBJ_XCOFF) || defined (OBJ_ELF)
251 { "tc", ppc_tc, 0 },
252 { "machine", ppc_machine, 0 },
253 #endif
255 { NULL, NULL, 0 }
259 /* Predefined register names if -mregnames (or default for Windows NT).
260 In general, there are lots of them, in an attempt to be compatible
261 with a number of other Windows NT assemblers. */
263 /* Structure to hold information about predefined registers. */
264 struct pd_reg
266 char *name;
267 int value;
270 /* List of registers that are pre-defined:
272 Each general register has predefined names of the form:
273 1. r<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
274 2. r.<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
276 Each floating point register has predefined names of the form:
277 1. f<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
278 2. f.<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
280 Each vector unit register has predefined names of the form:
281 1. v<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
282 2. v.<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
284 Each condition register has predefined names of the form:
285 1. cr<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
286 2. cr.<reg_num> which has the value <reg_num>.
288 There are individual registers as well:
289 sp or r.sp has the value 1
290 rtoc or r.toc has the value 2
291 fpscr has the value 0
292 xer has the value 1
293 lr has the value 8
294 ctr has the value 9
295 pmr has the value 0
296 dar has the value 19
297 dsisr has the value 18
298 dec has the value 22
299 sdr1 has the value 25
300 srr0 has the value 26
301 srr1 has the value 27
303 The table is sorted. Suitable for searching by a binary search. */
305 static const struct pd_reg pre_defined_registers[] =
307 { "cr.0", 0 }, /* Condition Registers */
308 { "cr.1", 1 },
309 { "cr.2", 2 },
310 { "cr.3", 3 },
311 { "cr.4", 4 },
312 { "cr.5", 5 },
313 { "cr.6", 6 },
314 { "cr.7", 7 },
316 { "cr0", 0 },
317 { "cr1", 1 },
318 { "cr2", 2 },
319 { "cr3", 3 },
320 { "cr4", 4 },
321 { "cr5", 5 },
322 { "cr6", 6 },
323 { "cr7", 7 },
325 { "ctr", 9 },
327 { "dar", 19 }, /* Data Access Register */
328 { "dec", 22 }, /* Decrementer */
329 { "dsisr", 18 }, /* Data Storage Interrupt Status Register */
331 { "f.0", 0 }, /* Floating point registers */
332 { "f.1", 1 },
333 { "f.10", 10 },
334 { "f.11", 11 },
335 { "f.12", 12 },
336 { "f.13", 13 },
337 { "f.14", 14 },
338 { "f.15", 15 },
339 { "f.16", 16 },
340 { "f.17", 17 },
341 { "f.18", 18 },
342 { "f.19", 19 },
343 { "f.2", 2 },
344 { "f.20", 20 },
345 { "f.21", 21 },
346 { "f.22", 22 },
347 { "f.23", 23 },
348 { "f.24", 24 },
349 { "f.25", 25 },
350 { "f.26", 26 },
351 { "f.27", 27 },
352 { "f.28", 28 },
353 { "f.29", 29 },
354 { "f.3", 3 },
355 { "f.30", 30 },
356 { "f.31", 31 },
357 { "f.4", 4 },
358 { "f.5", 5 },
359 { "f.6", 6 },
360 { "f.7", 7 },
361 { "f.8", 8 },
362 { "f.9", 9 },
364 { "f0", 0 },
365 { "f1", 1 },
366 { "f10", 10 },
367 { "f11", 11 },
368 { "f12", 12 },
369 { "f13", 13 },
370 { "f14", 14 },
371 { "f15", 15 },
372 { "f16", 16 },
373 { "f17", 17 },
374 { "f18", 18 },
375 { "f19", 19 },
376 { "f2", 2 },
377 { "f20", 20 },
378 { "f21", 21 },
379 { "f22", 22 },
380 { "f23", 23 },
381 { "f24", 24 },
382 { "f25", 25 },
383 { "f26", 26 },
384 { "f27", 27 },
385 { "f28", 28 },
386 { "f29", 29 },
387 { "f3", 3 },
388 { "f30", 30 },
389 { "f31", 31 },
390 { "f4", 4 },
391 { "f5", 5 },
392 { "f6", 6 },
393 { "f7", 7 },
394 { "f8", 8 },
395 { "f9", 9 },
397 { "fpscr", 0 },
399 { "lr", 8 }, /* Link Register */
401 { "pmr", 0 },
403 { "r.0", 0 }, /* General Purpose Registers */
404 { "r.1", 1 },
405 { "r.10", 10 },
406 { "r.11", 11 },
407 { "r.12", 12 },
408 { "r.13", 13 },
409 { "r.14", 14 },
410 { "r.15", 15 },
411 { "r.16", 16 },
412 { "r.17", 17 },
413 { "r.18", 18 },
414 { "r.19", 19 },
415 { "r.2", 2 },
416 { "r.20", 20 },
417 { "r.21", 21 },
418 { "r.22", 22 },
419 { "r.23", 23 },
420 { "r.24", 24 },
421 { "r.25", 25 },
422 { "r.26", 26 },
423 { "r.27", 27 },
424 { "r.28", 28 },
425 { "r.29", 29 },
426 { "r.3", 3 },
427 { "r.30", 30 },
428 { "r.31", 31 },
429 { "r.4", 4 },
430 { "r.5", 5 },
431 { "r.6", 6 },
432 { "r.7", 7 },
433 { "r.8", 8 },
434 { "r.9", 9 },
436 { "r.sp", 1 }, /* Stack Pointer */
438 { "r.toc", 2 }, /* Pointer to the table of contents */
440 { "r0", 0 }, /* More general purpose registers */
441 { "r1", 1 },
442 { "r10", 10 },
443 { "r11", 11 },
444 { "r12", 12 },
445 { "r13", 13 },
446 { "r14", 14 },
447 { "r15", 15 },
448 { "r16", 16 },
449 { "r17", 17 },
450 { "r18", 18 },
451 { "r19", 19 },
452 { "r2", 2 },
453 { "r20", 20 },
454 { "r21", 21 },
455 { "r22", 22 },
456 { "r23", 23 },
457 { "r24", 24 },
458 { "r25", 25 },
459 { "r26", 26 },
460 { "r27", 27 },
461 { "r28", 28 },
462 { "r29", 29 },
463 { "r3", 3 },
464 { "r30", 30 },
465 { "r31", 31 },
466 { "r4", 4 },
467 { "r5", 5 },
468 { "r6", 6 },
469 { "r7", 7 },
470 { "r8", 8 },
471 { "r9", 9 },
473 { "rtoc", 2 }, /* Table of contents */
475 { "sdr1", 25 }, /* Storage Description Register 1 */
477 { "sp", 1 },
479 { "srr0", 26 }, /* Machine Status Save/Restore Register 0 */
480 { "srr1", 27 }, /* Machine Status Save/Restore Register 1 */
482 { "v.0", 0 }, /* Vector registers */
483 { "v.1", 1 },
484 { "v.10", 10 },
485 { "v.11", 11 },
486 { "v.12", 12 },
487 { "v.13", 13 },
488 { "v.14", 14 },
489 { "v.15", 15 },
490 { "v.16", 16 },
491 { "v.17", 17 },
492 { "v.18", 18 },
493 { "v.19", 19 },
494 { "v.2", 2 },
495 { "v.20", 20 },
496 { "v.21", 21 },
497 { "v.22", 22 },
498 { "v.23", 23 },
499 { "v.24", 24 },
500 { "v.25", 25 },
501 { "v.26", 26 },
502 { "v.27", 27 },
503 { "v.28", 28 },
504 { "v.29", 29 },
505 { "v.3", 3 },
506 { "v.30", 30 },
507 { "v.31", 31 },
508 { "v.4", 4 },
509 { "v.5", 5 },
510 { "v.6", 6 },
511 { "v.7", 7 },
512 { "v.8", 8 },
513 { "v.9", 9 },
515 { "v0", 0 },
516 { "v1", 1 },
517 { "v10", 10 },
518 { "v11", 11 },
519 { "v12", 12 },
520 { "v13", 13 },
521 { "v14", 14 },
522 { "v15", 15 },
523 { "v16", 16 },
524 { "v17", 17 },
525 { "v18", 18 },
526 { "v19", 19 },
527 { "v2", 2 },
528 { "v20", 20 },
529 { "v21", 21 },
530 { "v22", 22 },
531 { "v23", 23 },
532 { "v24", 24 },
533 { "v25", 25 },
534 { "v26", 26 },
535 { "v27", 27 },
536 { "v28", 28 },
537 { "v29", 29 },
538 { "v3", 3 },
539 { "v30", 30 },
540 { "v31", 31 },
541 { "v4", 4 },
542 { "v5", 5 },
543 { "v6", 6 },
544 { "v7", 7 },
545 { "v8", 8 },
546 { "v9", 9 },
548 { "xer", 1 },
552 #define REG_NAME_CNT (sizeof (pre_defined_registers) / sizeof (struct pd_reg))
554 /* Given NAME, find the register number associated with that name, return
555 the integer value associated with the given name or -1 on failure. */
557 static int
558 reg_name_search (const struct pd_reg *regs, int regcount, const char *name)
560 int middle, low, high;
561 int cmp;
563 low = 0;
564 high = regcount - 1;
568 middle = (low + high) / 2;
569 cmp = strcasecmp (name, regs[middle].name);
570 if (cmp < 0)
571 high = middle - 1;
572 else if (cmp > 0)
573 low = middle + 1;
574 else
575 return regs[middle].value;
577 while (low <= high);
579 return -1;
583 * Summary of register_name.
585 * in: Input_line_pointer points to 1st char of operand.
587 * out: A expressionS.
588 * The operand may have been a register: in this case, X_op == O_register,
589 * X_add_number is set to the register number, and truth is returned.
590 * Input_line_pointer->(next non-blank) char after operand, or is in its
591 * original state.
594 static bfd_boolean
595 register_name (expressionS *expressionP)
597 int reg_number;
598 char *name;
599 char *start;
600 char c;
602 /* Find the spelling of the operand. */
603 start = name = input_line_pointer;
604 if (name[0] == '%' && ISALPHA (name[1]))
605 name = ++input_line_pointer;
607 else if (!reg_names_p || !ISALPHA (name[0]))
608 return FALSE;
610 c = get_symbol_end ();
611 reg_number = reg_name_search (pre_defined_registers, REG_NAME_CNT, name);
613 /* Put back the delimiting char. */
614 *input_line_pointer = c;
616 /* Look to see if it's in the register table. */
617 if (reg_number >= 0)
619 expressionP->X_op = O_register;
620 expressionP->X_add_number = reg_number;
622 /* Make the rest nice. */
623 expressionP->X_add_symbol = NULL;
624 expressionP->X_op_symbol = NULL;
625 return TRUE;
628 /* Reset the line as if we had not done anything. */
629 input_line_pointer = start;
630 return FALSE;
633 /* This function is called for each symbol seen in an expression. It
634 handles the special parsing which PowerPC assemblers are supposed
635 to use for condition codes. */
637 /* Whether to do the special parsing. */
638 static bfd_boolean cr_operand;
640 /* Names to recognize in a condition code. This table is sorted. */
641 static const struct pd_reg cr_names[] =
643 { "cr0", 0 },
644 { "cr1", 1 },
645 { "cr2", 2 },
646 { "cr3", 3 },
647 { "cr4", 4 },
648 { "cr5", 5 },
649 { "cr6", 6 },
650 { "cr7", 7 },
651 { "eq", 2 },
652 { "gt", 1 },
653 { "lt", 0 },
654 { "so", 3 },
655 { "un", 3 }
658 /* Parsing function. This returns non-zero if it recognized an
659 expression. */
662 ppc_parse_name (const char *name, expressionS *expr)
664 int val;
666 if (! cr_operand)
667 return 0;
669 val = reg_name_search (cr_names, sizeof cr_names / sizeof cr_names[0],
670 name);
671 if (val < 0)
672 return 0;
674 expr->X_op = O_constant;
675 expr->X_add_number = val;
677 return 1;
680 /* Local variables. */
682 /* The type of processor we are assembling for. This is one or more
683 of the PPC_OPCODE flags defined in opcode/ppc.h. */
684 static unsigned long ppc_cpu = 0;
686 /* Whether to target xcoff64/elf64. */
687 static unsigned int ppc_obj64 = BFD_DEFAULT_TARGET_SIZE == 64;
689 /* Opcode hash table. */
690 static struct hash_control *ppc_hash;
692 /* Macro hash table. */
693 static struct hash_control *ppc_macro_hash;
695 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
696 /* What type of shared library support to use. */
697 static enum { SHLIB_NONE, SHLIB_PIC, SHLIB_MRELOCATABLE } shlib = SHLIB_NONE;
699 /* Flags to set in the elf header. */
700 static flagword ppc_flags = 0;
702 /* Whether this is Solaris or not. */
703 #ifdef TARGET_SOLARIS_COMMENT
704 #define SOLARIS_P TRUE
705 #else
706 #define SOLARIS_P FALSE
707 #endif
709 static bfd_boolean msolaris = SOLARIS_P;
710 #endif
712 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
714 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses the .csect pseudo-op to generate code
715 using a bunch of different sections. These assembler sections,
716 however, are all encompassed within the .text or .data sections of
717 the final output file. We handle this by using different
718 subsegments within these main segments. */
720 /* Next subsegment to allocate within the .text segment. */
721 static subsegT ppc_text_subsegment = 2;
723 /* Linked list of csects in the text section. */
724 static symbolS *ppc_text_csects;
726 /* Next subsegment to allocate within the .data segment. */
727 static subsegT ppc_data_subsegment = 2;
729 /* Linked list of csects in the data section. */
730 static symbolS *ppc_data_csects;
732 /* The current csect. */
733 static symbolS *ppc_current_csect;
735 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses a TOC which holds addresses of functions
736 and variables. Symbols are put in the TOC with the .tc pseudo-op.
737 A special relocation is used when accessing TOC entries. We handle
738 the TOC as a subsegment within the .data segment. We set it up if
739 we see a .toc pseudo-op, and save the csect symbol here. */
740 static symbolS *ppc_toc_csect;
742 /* The first frag in the TOC subsegment. */
743 static fragS *ppc_toc_frag;
745 /* The first frag in the first subsegment after the TOC in the .data
746 segment. NULL if there are no subsegments after the TOC. */
747 static fragS *ppc_after_toc_frag;
749 /* The current static block. */
750 static symbolS *ppc_current_block;
752 /* The COFF debugging section; set by md_begin. This is not the
753 .debug section, but is instead the secret BFD section which will
754 cause BFD to set the section number of a symbol to N_DEBUG. */
755 static asection *ppc_coff_debug_section;
757 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
759 #ifdef TE_PE
761 /* Various sections that we need for PE coff support. */
762 static segT ydata_section;
763 static segT pdata_section;
764 static segT reldata_section;
765 static segT rdata_section;
766 static segT tocdata_section;
768 /* The current section and the previous section. See ppc_previous. */
769 static segT ppc_previous_section;
770 static segT ppc_current_section;
772 #endif /* TE_PE */
774 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
775 symbolS *GOT_symbol; /* Pre-defined "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE" */
776 #define PPC_APUINFO_ISEL 0x40
777 #define PPC_APUINFO_PMR 0x41
778 #define PPC_APUINFO_RFMCI 0x42
779 #define PPC_APUINFO_CACHELCK 0x43
780 #define PPC_APUINFO_SPE 0x100
781 #define PPC_APUINFO_EFS 0x101
782 #define PPC_APUINFO_BRLOCK 0x102
785 * We keep a list of APUinfo
787 unsigned long *ppc_apuinfo_list;
788 unsigned int ppc_apuinfo_num;
789 unsigned int ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc;
790 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
792 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
793 const char *const md_shortopts = "b:l:usm:K:VQ:";
794 #else
795 const char *const md_shortopts = "um:";
796 #endif
797 const struct option md_longopts[] = {
798 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
800 const size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
803 /* Handle -m options that set cpu type, and .machine arg. */
805 static int
806 parse_cpu (const char *arg)
808 /* -mpwrx and -mpwr2 mean to assemble for the IBM POWER/2
809 (RIOS2). */
810 if (strcmp (arg, "pwrx") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "pwr2") == 0)
811 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_POWER | PPC_OPCODE_POWER2 | PPC_OPCODE_32;
812 /* -mpwr means to assemble for the IBM POWER (RIOS1). */
813 else if (strcmp (arg, "pwr") == 0)
814 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_POWER | PPC_OPCODE_32;
815 /* -m601 means to assemble for the PowerPC 601, which includes
816 instructions that are holdovers from the Power. */
817 else if (strcmp (arg, "601") == 0)
818 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
819 | PPC_OPCODE_601 | PPC_OPCODE_32);
820 /* -mppc, -mppc32, -m603, and -m604 mean to assemble for the
821 PowerPC 603/604. */
822 else if (strcmp (arg, "ppc") == 0
823 || strcmp (arg, "ppc32") == 0
824 || strcmp (arg, "603") == 0
825 || strcmp (arg, "604") == 0)
826 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_32;
827 /* -m403 and -m405 mean to assemble for the PowerPC 403/405. */
828 else if (strcmp (arg, "403") == 0
829 || strcmp (arg, "405") == 0)
830 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
831 | PPC_OPCODE_403 | PPC_OPCODE_32);
832 else if (strcmp (arg, "440") == 0)
833 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_32
834 | PPC_OPCODE_440 | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI);
835 else if (strcmp (arg, "7400") == 0
836 || strcmp (arg, "7410") == 0
837 || strcmp (arg, "7450") == 0
838 || strcmp (arg, "7455") == 0)
839 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
840 | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC | PPC_OPCODE_32);
841 else if (strcmp (arg, "e300") == 0)
842 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_32
843 | PPC_OPCODE_E300);
844 else if (strcmp (arg, "altivec") == 0)
846 if (ppc_cpu == 0)
847 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC;
848 else
849 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_ALTIVEC;
851 else if (strcmp (arg, "e500") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "e500x2") == 0)
853 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_SPE
854 | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_EFS | PPC_OPCODE_BRLOCK
855 | PPC_OPCODE_PMR | PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK
856 | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI);
858 else if (strcmp (arg, "spe") == 0)
860 if (ppc_cpu == 0)
861 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_SPE | PPC_OPCODE_EFS;
862 else
863 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_SPE;
865 /* -mppc64 and -m620 mean to assemble for the 64-bit PowerPC
866 620. */
867 else if (strcmp (arg, "ppc64") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "620") == 0)
869 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_64;
871 else if (strcmp (arg, "ppc64bridge") == 0)
873 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
874 | PPC_OPCODE_64_BRIDGE | PPC_OPCODE_64);
876 /* -mbooke/-mbooke32 mean enable 32-bit BookE support. */
877 else if (strcmp (arg, "booke") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "booke32") == 0)
879 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE | PPC_OPCODE_32;
881 /* -mbooke64 means enable 64-bit BookE support. */
882 else if (strcmp (arg, "booke64") == 0)
884 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE
885 | PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE64 | PPC_OPCODE_64);
887 else if (strcmp (arg, "power4") == 0)
889 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
890 | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4);
892 else if (strcmp (arg, "power5") == 0)
894 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
895 | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4
896 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5);
898 else if (strcmp (arg, "power6") == 0)
900 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
901 | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4
902 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER5 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER6);
904 else if (strcmp (arg, "cell") == 0)
906 ppc_cpu = (PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC
907 | PPC_OPCODE_64 | PPC_OPCODE_POWER4
908 | PPC_OPCODE_CELL);
910 /* -mcom means assemble for the common intersection between Power
911 and PowerPC. At present, we just allow the union, rather
912 than the intersection. */
913 else if (strcmp (arg, "com") == 0)
914 ppc_cpu = PPC_OPCODE_COMMON | PPC_OPCODE_32;
915 /* -many means to assemble for any architecture (PWR/PWRX/PPC). */
916 else if (strcmp (arg, "any") == 0)
917 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_ANY;
918 else
919 return 0;
921 return 1;
925 md_parse_option (int c, char *arg)
927 switch (c)
929 case 'u':
930 /* -u means that any undefined symbols should be treated as
931 external, which is the default for gas anyhow. */
932 break;
934 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
935 case 'l':
936 /* Solaris as takes -le (presumably for little endian). For completeness
937 sake, recognize -be also. */
938 if (strcmp (arg, "e") == 0)
940 target_big_endian = 0;
941 set_target_endian = 1;
943 else
944 return 0;
946 break;
948 case 'b':
949 if (strcmp (arg, "e") == 0)
951 target_big_endian = 1;
952 set_target_endian = 1;
954 else
955 return 0;
957 break;
959 case 'K':
960 /* Recognize -K PIC. */
961 if (strcmp (arg, "PIC") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "pic") == 0)
963 shlib = SHLIB_PIC;
964 ppc_flags |= EF_PPC_RELOCATABLE_LIB;
966 else
967 return 0;
969 break;
970 #endif
972 /* a64 and a32 determine whether to use XCOFF64 or XCOFF32. */
973 case 'a':
974 if (strcmp (arg, "64") == 0)
976 #ifdef BFD64
977 ppc_obj64 = 1;
978 #else
979 as_fatal (_("%s unsupported"), "-a64");
980 #endif
982 else if (strcmp (arg, "32") == 0)
983 ppc_obj64 = 0;
984 else
985 return 0;
986 break;
988 case 'm':
989 if (parse_cpu (arg))
992 else if (strcmp (arg, "regnames") == 0)
993 reg_names_p = TRUE;
995 else if (strcmp (arg, "no-regnames") == 0)
996 reg_names_p = FALSE;
998 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
999 /* -mrelocatable/-mrelocatable-lib -- warn about initializations
1000 that require relocation. */
1001 else if (strcmp (arg, "relocatable") == 0)
1003 shlib = SHLIB_MRELOCATABLE;
1004 ppc_flags |= EF_PPC_RELOCATABLE;
1007 else if (strcmp (arg, "relocatable-lib") == 0)
1009 shlib = SHLIB_MRELOCATABLE;
1010 ppc_flags |= EF_PPC_RELOCATABLE_LIB;
1013 /* -memb, set embedded bit. */
1014 else if (strcmp (arg, "emb") == 0)
1015 ppc_flags |= EF_PPC_EMB;
1017 /* -mlittle/-mbig set the endianess. */
1018 else if (strcmp (arg, "little") == 0
1019 || strcmp (arg, "little-endian") == 0)
1021 target_big_endian = 0;
1022 set_target_endian = 1;
1025 else if (strcmp (arg, "big") == 0 || strcmp (arg, "big-endian") == 0)
1027 target_big_endian = 1;
1028 set_target_endian = 1;
1031 else if (strcmp (arg, "solaris") == 0)
1033 msolaris = TRUE;
1034 ppc_comment_chars = ppc_solaris_comment_chars;
1037 else if (strcmp (arg, "no-solaris") == 0)
1039 msolaris = FALSE;
1040 ppc_comment_chars = ppc_eabi_comment_chars;
1042 #endif
1043 else
1045 as_bad (_("invalid switch -m%s"), arg);
1046 return 0;
1048 break;
1050 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1051 /* -V: SVR4 argument to print version ID. */
1052 case 'V':
1053 print_version_id ();
1054 break;
1056 /* -Qy, -Qn: SVR4 arguments controlling whether a .comment section
1057 should be emitted or not. FIXME: Not implemented. */
1058 case 'Q':
1059 break;
1061 /* Solaris takes -s to specify that .stabs go in a .stabs section,
1062 rather than .stabs.excl, which is ignored by the linker.
1063 FIXME: Not implemented. */
1064 case 's':
1065 if (arg)
1066 return 0;
1068 break;
1069 #endif
1071 default:
1072 return 0;
1075 return 1;
1078 void
1079 md_show_usage (FILE *stream)
1081 fprintf (stream, _("\
1082 PowerPC options:\n\
1083 -a32 generate ELF32/XCOFF32\n\
1084 -a64 generate ELF64/XCOFF64\n\
1085 -u ignored\n\
1086 -mpwrx, -mpwr2 generate code for POWER/2 (RIOS2)\n\
1087 -mpwr generate code for POWER (RIOS1)\n\
1088 -m601 generate code for PowerPC 601\n\
1089 -mppc, -mppc32, -m603, -m604\n\
1090 generate code for PowerPC 603/604\n\
1091 -m403, -m405 generate code for PowerPC 403/405\n\
1092 -m440 generate code for PowerPC 440\n\
1093 -m7400, -m7410, -m7450, -m7455\n\
1094 generate code For PowerPC 7400/7410/7450/7455\n"));
1095 fprintf (stream, _("\
1096 -mppc64, -m620 generate code for PowerPC 620/625/630\n\
1097 -mppc64bridge generate code for PowerPC 64, including bridge insns\n\
1098 -mbooke64 generate code for 64-bit PowerPC BookE\n\
1099 -mbooke, mbooke32 generate code for 32-bit PowerPC BookE\n\
1100 -mpower4 generate code for Power4 architecture\n\
1101 -mpower5 generate code for Power5 architecture\n\
1102 -mpower6 generate code for Power6 architecture\n\
1103 -mcell generate code for Cell Broadband Engine architecture\n\
1104 -mcom generate code Power/PowerPC common instructions\n\
1105 -many generate code for any architecture (PWR/PWRX/PPC)\n"));
1106 fprintf (stream, _("\
1107 -maltivec generate code for AltiVec\n\
1108 -me300 generate code for PowerPC e300 family\n\
1109 -me500, -me500x2 generate code for Motorola e500 core complex\n\
1110 -mspe generate code for Motorola SPE instructions\n\
1111 -mregnames Allow symbolic names for registers\n\
1112 -mno-regnames Do not allow symbolic names for registers\n"));
1113 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1114 fprintf (stream, _("\
1115 -mrelocatable support for GCC's -mrelocatble option\n\
1116 -mrelocatable-lib support for GCC's -mrelocatble-lib option\n\
1117 -memb set PPC_EMB bit in ELF flags\n\
1118 -mlittle, -mlittle-endian, -l, -le\n\
1119 generate code for a little endian machine\n\
1120 -mbig, -mbig-endian, -b, -be\n\
1121 generate code for a big endian machine\n\
1122 -msolaris generate code for Solaris\n\
1123 -mno-solaris do not generate code for Solaris\n\
1124 -V print assembler version number\n\
1125 -Qy, -Qn ignored\n"));
1126 #endif
1129 /* Set ppc_cpu if it is not already set. */
1131 static void
1132 ppc_set_cpu (void)
1134 const char *default_os = TARGET_OS;
1135 const char *default_cpu = TARGET_CPU;
1137 if ((ppc_cpu & ~PPC_OPCODE_ANY) == 0)
1139 if (ppc_obj64)
1140 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_64;
1141 else if (strncmp (default_os, "aix", 3) == 0
1142 && default_os[3] >= '4' && default_os[3] <= '9')
1143 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_COMMON | PPC_OPCODE_32;
1144 else if (strncmp (default_os, "aix3", 4) == 0)
1145 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_POWER | PPC_OPCODE_32;
1146 else if (strcmp (default_cpu, "rs6000") == 0)
1147 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_POWER | PPC_OPCODE_32;
1148 else if (strncmp (default_cpu, "powerpc", 7) == 0)
1149 ppc_cpu |= PPC_OPCODE_PPC | PPC_OPCODE_CLASSIC | PPC_OPCODE_32;
1150 else
1151 as_fatal (_("Unknown default cpu = %s, os = %s"),
1152 default_cpu, default_os);
1156 /* Figure out the BFD architecture to use. This function and ppc_mach
1157 are called well before md_begin, when the output file is opened. */
1159 enum bfd_architecture
1160 ppc_arch (void)
1162 const char *default_cpu = TARGET_CPU;
1163 ppc_set_cpu ();
1165 if ((ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_PPC) != 0)
1166 return bfd_arch_powerpc;
1167 else if ((ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_POWER) != 0)
1168 return bfd_arch_rs6000;
1169 else if ((ppc_cpu & (PPC_OPCODE_COMMON | PPC_OPCODE_ANY)) != 0)
1171 if (strcmp (default_cpu, "rs6000") == 0)
1172 return bfd_arch_rs6000;
1173 else if (strncmp (default_cpu, "powerpc", 7) == 0)
1174 return bfd_arch_powerpc;
1177 as_fatal (_("Neither Power nor PowerPC opcodes were selected."));
1178 return bfd_arch_unknown;
1181 unsigned long
1182 ppc_mach (void)
1184 if (ppc_obj64)
1185 return bfd_mach_ppc64;
1186 else if (ppc_arch () == bfd_arch_rs6000)
1187 return bfd_mach_rs6k;
1188 else
1189 return bfd_mach_ppc;
1192 extern char*
1193 ppc_target_format (void)
1195 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
1196 #ifdef TE_PE
1197 return target_big_endian ? "pe-powerpc" : "pe-powerpcle";
1198 #elif TE_POWERMAC
1199 return "xcoff-powermac";
1200 #else
1201 # ifdef TE_AIX5
1202 return (ppc_obj64 ? "aix5coff64-rs6000" : "aixcoff-rs6000");
1203 # else
1204 return (ppc_obj64 ? "aixcoff64-rs6000" : "aixcoff-rs6000");
1205 # endif
1206 #endif
1207 #endif
1208 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1209 # ifdef TE_VXWORKS
1210 return "elf32-powerpc-vxworks";
1211 # else
1212 return (target_big_endian
1213 ? (ppc_obj64 ? "elf64-powerpc" : "elf32-powerpc")
1214 : (ppc_obj64 ? "elf64-powerpcle" : "elf32-powerpcle"));
1215 # endif
1216 #endif
1219 /* Insert opcodes and macros into hash tables. Called at startup and
1220 for .cpu pseudo. */
1222 static void
1223 ppc_setup_opcodes (void)
1225 const struct powerpc_opcode *op;
1226 const struct powerpc_opcode *op_end;
1227 const struct powerpc_macro *macro;
1228 const struct powerpc_macro *macro_end;
1229 bfd_boolean bad_insn = FALSE;
1231 if (ppc_hash != NULL)
1232 hash_die (ppc_hash);
1233 if (ppc_macro_hash != NULL)
1234 hash_die (ppc_macro_hash);
1236 /* Insert the opcodes into a hash table. */
1237 ppc_hash = hash_new ();
1239 if (ENABLE_CHECKING)
1241 unsigned int i;
1243 /* Check operand masks. Code here and in the disassembler assumes
1244 all the 1's in the mask are contiguous. */
1245 for (i = 0; i < num_powerpc_operands; ++i)
1247 unsigned long mask = powerpc_operands[i].bitm;
1248 unsigned long right_bit;
1249 unsigned int j;
1251 right_bit = mask & -mask;
1252 mask += right_bit;
1253 right_bit = mask & -mask;
1254 if (mask != right_bit)
1256 as_bad (_("powerpc_operands[%d].bitm invalid"), i);
1257 bad_insn = TRUE;
1259 for (j = i + 1; j < num_powerpc_operands; ++j)
1260 if (memcmp (&powerpc_operands[i], &powerpc_operands[j],
1261 sizeof (powerpc_operands[0])) == 0)
1263 as_bad (_("powerpc_operands[%d] duplicates powerpc_operands[%d]"),
1264 j, i);
1265 bad_insn = TRUE;
1270 op_end = powerpc_opcodes + powerpc_num_opcodes;
1271 for (op = powerpc_opcodes; op < op_end; op++)
1273 if (ENABLE_CHECKING)
1275 const unsigned char *o;
1276 unsigned long omask = op->mask;
1278 /* The mask had better not trim off opcode bits. */
1279 if ((op->opcode & omask) != op->opcode)
1281 as_bad (_("mask trims opcode bits for %s"),
1282 op->name);
1283 bad_insn = TRUE;
1286 /* The operands must not overlap the opcode or each other. */
1287 for (o = op->operands; *o; ++o)
1288 if (*o >= num_powerpc_operands)
1290 as_bad (_("operand index error for %s"),
1291 op->name);
1292 bad_insn = TRUE;
1294 else
1296 const struct powerpc_operand *operand = &powerpc_operands[*o];
1297 if (operand->shift >= 0)
1299 unsigned long mask = operand->bitm << operand->shift;
1300 if (omask & mask)
1302 as_bad (_("operand %d overlap in %s"),
1303 (int) (o - op->operands), op->name);
1304 bad_insn = TRUE;
1306 omask |= mask;
1311 if ((op->flags & ppc_cpu & ~(PPC_OPCODE_32 | PPC_OPCODE_64)) != 0
1312 && ((op->flags & (PPC_OPCODE_32 | PPC_OPCODE_64)) == 0
1313 || ((op->flags & (PPC_OPCODE_32 | PPC_OPCODE_64))
1314 == (ppc_cpu & (PPC_OPCODE_32 | PPC_OPCODE_64)))
1315 || (ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_64_BRIDGE) != 0)
1316 /* Certain instructions (eg: extsw) do not exist in the
1317 32-bit BookE instruction set, but they do exist in the
1318 64-bit BookE instruction set, and other PPC instruction
1319 sets. Check to see if the opcode has the BOOKE64 flag set.
1320 If it does make sure that the target CPU is not the BookE32. */
1321 && ((op->flags & PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE64) == 0
1322 || (ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE64) == PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE64
1323 || (ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_BOOKE) == 0)
1324 && ((op->flags & (PPC_OPCODE_POWER4 | PPC_OPCODE_NOPOWER4)) == 0
1325 || ((op->flags & PPC_OPCODE_POWER4)
1326 == (ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_POWER4)))
1327 && ((op->flags & PPC_OPCODE_POWER5) == 0
1328 || ((op->flags & PPC_OPCODE_POWER5)
1329 == (ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_POWER5)))
1330 && ((op->flags & PPC_OPCODE_POWER6) == 0
1331 || ((op->flags & PPC_OPCODE_POWER6)
1332 == (ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_POWER6))))
1334 const char *retval;
1336 retval = hash_insert (ppc_hash, op->name, (void *) op);
1337 if (retval != NULL)
1339 /* Ignore Power duplicates for -m601. */
1340 if ((ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_601) != 0
1341 && (op->flags & PPC_OPCODE_POWER) != 0)
1342 continue;
1344 as_bad (_("duplicate instruction %s"),
1345 op->name);
1346 bad_insn = TRUE;
1351 if ((ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_ANY) != 0)
1352 for (op = powerpc_opcodes; op < op_end; op++)
1353 hash_insert (ppc_hash, op->name, (void *) op);
1355 /* Insert the macros into a hash table. */
1356 ppc_macro_hash = hash_new ();
1358 macro_end = powerpc_macros + powerpc_num_macros;
1359 for (macro = powerpc_macros; macro < macro_end; macro++)
1361 if ((macro->flags & ppc_cpu) != 0)
1363 const char *retval;
1365 retval = hash_insert (ppc_macro_hash, macro->name, (void *) macro);
1366 if (retval != (const char *) NULL)
1368 as_bad (_("duplicate macro %s"), macro->name);
1369 bad_insn = TRUE;
1374 if (bad_insn)
1375 abort ();
1378 /* This function is called when the assembler starts up. It is called
1379 after the options have been parsed and the output file has been
1380 opened. */
1382 void
1383 md_begin (void)
1385 ppc_set_cpu ();
1387 ppc_cie_data_alignment = ppc_obj64 ? -8 : -4;
1389 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1390 /* Set the ELF flags if desired. */
1391 if (ppc_flags && !msolaris)
1392 bfd_set_private_flags (stdoutput, ppc_flags);
1393 #endif
1395 ppc_setup_opcodes ();
1397 /* Tell the main code what the endianness is if it is not overridden
1398 by the user. */
1399 if (!set_target_endian)
1401 set_target_endian = 1;
1402 target_big_endian = PPC_BIG_ENDIAN;
1405 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
1406 ppc_coff_debug_section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (stdoutput, N_DEBUG);
1408 /* Create dummy symbols to serve as initial csects. This forces the
1409 text csects to precede the data csects. These symbols will not
1410 be output. */
1411 ppc_text_csects = symbol_make ("dummy\001");
1412 symbol_get_tc (ppc_text_csects)->within = ppc_text_csects;
1413 ppc_data_csects = symbol_make ("dummy\001");
1414 symbol_get_tc (ppc_data_csects)->within = ppc_data_csects;
1415 #endif
1417 #ifdef TE_PE
1419 ppc_current_section = text_section;
1420 ppc_previous_section = 0;
1422 #endif
1425 void
1426 ppc_cleanup (void)
1428 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1429 if (ppc_apuinfo_list == NULL)
1430 return;
1432 /* Ok, so write the section info out. We have this layout:
1434 byte data what
1435 ---- ---- ----
1436 0 8 length of "APUinfo\0"
1437 4 (n*4) number of APU's (4 bytes each)
1438 8 2 note type 2
1439 12 "APUinfo\0" name
1440 20 APU#1 first APU's info
1441 24 APU#2 second APU's info
1442 ... ...
1445 char *p;
1446 asection *seg = now_seg;
1447 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
1448 asection *apuinfo_secp = (asection *) NULL;
1449 unsigned int i;
1451 /* Create the .PPC.EMB.apuinfo section. */
1452 apuinfo_secp = subseg_new (".PPC.EMB.apuinfo", 0);
1453 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput,
1454 apuinfo_secp,
1455 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
1457 p = frag_more (4);
1458 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) 8, 4);
1460 p = frag_more (4);
1461 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) ppc_apuinfo_num * 4, 4);
1463 p = frag_more (4);
1464 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) 2, 4);
1466 p = frag_more (8);
1467 strcpy (p, "APUinfo");
1469 for (i = 0; i < ppc_apuinfo_num; i++)
1471 p = frag_more (4);
1472 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) ppc_apuinfo_list[i], 4);
1475 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
1477 /* We probably can't restore the current segment, for there likely
1478 isn't one yet... */
1479 if (seg && subseg)
1480 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
1482 #endif
1485 /* Insert an operand value into an instruction. */
1487 static unsigned long
1488 ppc_insert_operand (unsigned long insn,
1489 const struct powerpc_operand *operand,
1490 offsetT val,
1491 char *file,
1492 unsigned int line)
1494 long min, max, right;
1496 max = operand->bitm;
1497 right = max & -max;
1498 min = 0;
1500 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED) != 0)
1502 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNOPT) == 0)
1503 max = (max >> 1) & -right;
1504 min = ~max & -right;
1507 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_PLUS1) != 0)
1508 max++;
1510 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_NEGATIVE) != 0)
1512 long tmp = min;
1513 min = -max;
1514 max = -tmp;
1517 if (min <= max)
1519 /* Some people write constants with the sign extension done by
1520 hand but only up to 32 bits. This shouldn't really be valid,
1521 but, to permit this code to assemble on a 64-bit host, we
1522 sign extend the 32-bit value to 64 bits if so doing makes the
1523 value valid. */
1524 if (val > max
1525 && (offsetT) (val - 0x80000000 - 0x80000000) >= min
1526 && (offsetT) (val - 0x80000000 - 0x80000000) <= max
1527 && ((val - 0x80000000 - 0x80000000) & (right - 1)) == 0)
1528 val = val - 0x80000000 - 0x80000000;
1530 /* Similarly, people write expressions like ~(1<<15), and expect
1531 this to be OK for a 32-bit unsigned value. */
1532 else if (val < min
1533 && (offsetT) (val + 0x80000000 + 0x80000000) >= min
1534 && (offsetT) (val + 0x80000000 + 0x80000000) <= max
1535 && ((val + 0x80000000 + 0x80000000) & (right - 1)) == 0)
1536 val = val + 0x80000000 + 0x80000000;
1538 else if (val < min
1539 || val > max
1540 || (val & (right - 1)) != 0)
1541 as_bad_value_out_of_range (_("operand"), val, min, max, file, line);
1544 if (operand->insert)
1546 const char *errmsg;
1548 errmsg = NULL;
1549 insn = (*operand->insert) (insn, (long) val, ppc_cpu, &errmsg);
1550 if (errmsg != (const char *) NULL)
1551 as_bad_where (file, line, errmsg);
1553 else
1554 insn |= ((long) val & operand->bitm) << operand->shift;
1556 return insn;
1560 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
1561 /* Parse @got, etc. and return the desired relocation. */
1562 static bfd_reloc_code_real_type
1563 ppc_elf_suffix (char **str_p, expressionS *exp_p)
1565 struct map_bfd {
1566 char *string;
1567 unsigned int length : 8;
1568 unsigned int valid32 : 1;
1569 unsigned int valid64 : 1;
1570 unsigned int reloc;
1573 char ident[20];
1574 char *str = *str_p;
1575 char *str2;
1576 int ch;
1577 int len;
1578 const struct map_bfd *ptr;
1580 #define MAP(str, reloc) { str, sizeof (str) - 1, 1, 1, reloc }
1581 #define MAP32(str, reloc) { str, sizeof (str) - 1, 1, 0, reloc }
1582 #define MAP64(str, reloc) { str, sizeof (str) - 1, 0, 1, reloc }
1584 static const struct map_bfd mapping[] = {
1585 MAP ("l", BFD_RELOC_LO16),
1586 MAP ("h", BFD_RELOC_HI16),
1587 MAP ("ha", BFD_RELOC_HI16_S),
1588 MAP ("brtaken", BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRTAKEN),
1589 MAP ("brntaken", BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRNTAKEN),
1590 MAP ("got", BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF),
1591 MAP ("got@l", BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF),
1592 MAP ("got@h", BFD_RELOC_HI16_GOTOFF),
1593 MAP ("got@ha", BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_GOTOFF),
1594 MAP ("plt@l", BFD_RELOC_LO16_PLTOFF),
1595 MAP ("plt@h", BFD_RELOC_HI16_PLTOFF),
1596 MAP ("plt@ha", BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_PLTOFF),
1597 MAP ("copy", BFD_RELOC_PPC_COPY),
1598 MAP ("globdat", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GLOB_DAT),
1599 MAP ("sectoff", BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL),
1600 MAP ("sectoff@l", BFD_RELOC_LO16_BASEREL),
1601 MAP ("sectoff@h", BFD_RELOC_HI16_BASEREL),
1602 MAP ("sectoff@ha", BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_BASEREL),
1603 MAP ("tls", BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS),
1604 MAP ("dtpmod", BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPMOD),
1605 MAP ("dtprel", BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL),
1606 MAP ("dtprel@l", BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_LO),
1607 MAP ("dtprel@h", BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_HI),
1608 MAP ("dtprel@ha", BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_HA),
1609 MAP ("tprel", BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL),
1610 MAP ("tprel@l", BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_LO),
1611 MAP ("tprel@h", BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_HI),
1612 MAP ("tprel@ha", BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_HA),
1613 MAP ("got@tlsgd", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16),
1614 MAP ("got@tlsgd@l", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16_LO),
1615 MAP ("got@tlsgd@h", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16_HI),
1616 MAP ("got@tlsgd@ha", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16_HA),
1617 MAP ("got@tlsld", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16),
1618 MAP ("got@tlsld@l", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16_LO),
1619 MAP ("got@tlsld@h", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16_HI),
1620 MAP ("got@tlsld@ha", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16_HA),
1621 MAP ("got@dtprel", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16),
1622 MAP ("got@dtprel@l", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_LO),
1623 MAP ("got@dtprel@h", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_HI),
1624 MAP ("got@dtprel@ha", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_HA),
1625 MAP ("got@tprel", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16),
1626 MAP ("got@tprel@l", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_LO),
1627 MAP ("got@tprel@h", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_HI),
1628 MAP ("got@tprel@ha", BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_HA),
1629 MAP32 ("fixup", BFD_RELOC_CTOR),
1630 MAP32 ("plt", BFD_RELOC_24_PLT_PCREL),
1631 MAP32 ("pltrel24", BFD_RELOC_24_PLT_PCREL),
1632 MAP32 ("local24pc", BFD_RELOC_PPC_LOCAL24PC),
1633 MAP32 ("local", BFD_RELOC_PPC_LOCAL24PC),
1634 MAP32 ("pltrel", BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL),
1635 MAP32 ("sdarel", BFD_RELOC_GPREL16),
1636 MAP32 ("naddr", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR32),
1637 MAP32 ("naddr16", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16),
1638 MAP32 ("naddr@l", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_LO),
1639 MAP32 ("naddr@h", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HI),
1640 MAP32 ("naddr@ha", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HA),
1641 MAP32 ("sdai16", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDAI16),
1642 MAP32 ("sda2rel", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDA2REL),
1643 MAP32 ("sda2i16", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDA2I16),
1644 MAP32 ("sda21", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDA21),
1645 MAP32 ("mrkref", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_MRKREF),
1646 MAP32 ("relsect", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELSEC16),
1647 MAP32 ("relsect@l", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELST_LO),
1648 MAP32 ("relsect@h", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELST_HI),
1649 MAP32 ("relsect@ha", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELST_HA),
1650 MAP32 ("bitfld", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_BIT_FLD),
1651 MAP32 ("relsda", BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELSDA),
1652 MAP32 ("xgot", BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16),
1653 MAP64 ("higher", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER),
1654 MAP64 ("highera", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER_S),
1655 MAP64 ("highest", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST),
1656 MAP64 ("highesta", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST_S),
1657 MAP64 ("tocbase", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC),
1658 MAP64 ("toc", BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16),
1659 MAP64 ("toc@l", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_LO),
1660 MAP64 ("toc@h", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_HI),
1661 MAP64 ("toc@ha", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_HA),
1662 MAP64 ("dtprel@higher", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHER),
1663 MAP64 ("dtprel@highera", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHERA),
1664 MAP64 ("dtprel@highest", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHEST),
1665 MAP64 ("dtprel@highesta", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHESTA),
1666 MAP64 ("tprel@higher", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHER),
1667 MAP64 ("tprel@highera", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHERA),
1668 MAP64 ("tprel@highest", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHEST),
1669 MAP64 ("tprel@highesta", BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHESTA),
1670 { (char *) 0, 0, 0, 0, BFD_RELOC_UNUSED }
1673 if (*str++ != '@')
1674 return BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
1676 for (ch = *str, str2 = ident;
1677 (str2 < ident + sizeof (ident) - 1
1678 && (ISALNUM (ch) || ch == '@'));
1679 ch = *++str)
1681 *str2++ = TOLOWER (ch);
1684 *str2 = '\0';
1685 len = str2 - ident;
1687 ch = ident[0];
1688 for (ptr = &mapping[0]; ptr->length > 0; ptr++)
1689 if (ch == ptr->string[0]
1690 && len == ptr->length
1691 && memcmp (ident, ptr->string, ptr->length) == 0
1692 && (ppc_obj64 ? ptr->valid64 : ptr->valid32))
1694 int reloc = ptr->reloc;
1696 if (!ppc_obj64)
1697 if (exp_p->X_add_number != 0
1698 && (reloc == (int) BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF
1699 || reloc == (int) BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF
1700 || reloc == (int) BFD_RELOC_HI16_GOTOFF
1701 || reloc == (int) BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_GOTOFF))
1702 as_warn (_("identifier+constant@got means identifier@got+constant"));
1704 /* Now check for identifier@suffix+constant. */
1705 if (*str == '-' || *str == '+')
1707 char *orig_line = input_line_pointer;
1708 expressionS new_exp;
1710 input_line_pointer = str;
1711 expression (&new_exp);
1712 if (new_exp.X_op == O_constant)
1714 exp_p->X_add_number += new_exp.X_add_number;
1715 str = input_line_pointer;
1718 if (&input_line_pointer != str_p)
1719 input_line_pointer = orig_line;
1721 *str_p = str;
1723 if (reloc == (int) BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC
1724 && exp_p->X_op == O_symbol
1725 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (exp_p->X_add_symbol), ".TOC.") == 0)
1727 /* Change the symbol so that the dummy .TOC. symbol can be
1728 omitted from the object file. */
1729 exp_p->X_add_symbol = &abs_symbol;
1732 return (bfd_reloc_code_real_type) reloc;
1735 return BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
1738 /* Like normal .long/.short/.word, except support @got, etc.
1739 Clobbers input_line_pointer, checks end-of-line. */
1740 static void
1741 ppc_elf_cons (int nbytes /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long, 8=.llong */)
1743 expressionS exp;
1744 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
1746 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
1748 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1749 return;
1754 expression (&exp);
1755 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol
1756 && *input_line_pointer == '@'
1757 && (reloc = ppc_elf_suffix (&input_line_pointer,
1758 &exp)) != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
1760 reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto;
1761 int size;
1763 reloc_howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, reloc);
1764 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc_howto);
1766 if (size > nbytes)
1768 as_bad (_("%s relocations do not fit in %d bytes\n"),
1769 reloc_howto->name, nbytes);
1771 else
1773 char *p;
1774 int offset;
1776 p = frag_more (nbytes);
1777 offset = 0;
1778 if (target_big_endian)
1779 offset = nbytes - size;
1780 fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal + offset, size,
1781 &exp, 0, reloc);
1784 else
1785 emit_expr (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
1787 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
1789 /* Put terminator back into stream. */
1790 input_line_pointer--;
1791 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1794 /* Solaris pseduo op to change to the .rodata section. */
1795 static void
1796 ppc_elf_rdata (int xxx)
1798 char *save_line = input_line_pointer;
1799 static char section[] = ".rodata\n";
1801 /* Just pretend this is .section .rodata */
1802 input_line_pointer = section;
1803 obj_elf_section (xxx);
1805 input_line_pointer = save_line;
1808 /* Pseudo op to make file scope bss items. */
1809 static void
1810 ppc_elf_lcomm (int xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1812 char *name;
1813 char c;
1814 char *p;
1815 offsetT size;
1816 symbolS *symbolP;
1817 offsetT align;
1818 segT old_sec;
1819 int old_subsec;
1820 char *pfrag;
1821 int align2;
1823 name = input_line_pointer;
1824 c = get_symbol_end ();
1826 /* just after name is now '\0'. */
1827 p = input_line_pointer;
1828 *p = c;
1829 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1830 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1832 as_bad (_("Expected comma after symbol-name: rest of line ignored."));
1833 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1834 return;
1837 input_line_pointer++; /* skip ',' */
1838 if ((size = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
1840 as_warn (_(".COMMon length (%ld.) <0! Ignored."), (long) size);
1841 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1842 return;
1845 /* The third argument to .lcomm is the alignment. */
1846 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1847 align = 8;
1848 else
1850 ++input_line_pointer;
1851 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1852 if (align <= 0)
1854 as_warn (_("ignoring bad alignment"));
1855 align = 8;
1859 *p = 0;
1860 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1861 *p = c;
1863 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && ! S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
1865 as_bad (_("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol `%s'."),
1866 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
1867 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1868 return;
1871 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) && S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != (valueT) size)
1873 as_bad (_("Length of .lcomm \"%s\" is already %ld. Not changed to %ld."),
1874 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
1875 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP),
1876 (long) size);
1878 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1879 return;
1882 /* Allocate_bss. */
1883 old_sec = now_seg;
1884 old_subsec = now_subseg;
1885 if (align)
1887 /* Convert to a power of 2 alignment. */
1888 for (align2 = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++align2);
1889 if (align != 1)
1891 as_bad (_("Common alignment not a power of 2"));
1892 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1893 return;
1896 else
1897 align2 = 0;
1899 record_alignment (bss_section, align2);
1900 subseg_set (bss_section, 0);
1901 if (align2)
1902 frag_align (align2, 0, 0);
1903 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_section)
1904 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = 0;
1905 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
1906 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, symbolP, size,
1907 (char *) 0);
1908 *pfrag = 0;
1909 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
1910 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_section);
1911 subseg_set (old_sec, old_subsec);
1912 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1915 /* Validate any relocations emitted for -mrelocatable, possibly adding
1916 fixups for word relocations in writable segments, so we can adjust
1917 them at runtime. */
1918 static void
1919 ppc_elf_validate_fix (fixS *fixp, segT seg)
1921 if (fixp->fx_done || fixp->fx_pcrel)
1922 return;
1924 switch (shlib)
1926 case SHLIB_NONE:
1927 case SHLIB_PIC:
1928 return;
1930 case SHLIB_MRELOCATABLE:
1931 if (fixp->fx_r_type <= BFD_RELOC_UNUSED
1932 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF
1933 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_GOTOFF
1934 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF
1935 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_GOTOFF
1936 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL
1937 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_LO16_BASEREL
1938 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_BASEREL
1939 && fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_BASEREL
1940 && (seg->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
1941 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".got2") != 0
1942 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".dtors") != 0
1943 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".ctors") != 0
1944 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".fixup") != 0
1945 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".gcc_except_table") != 0
1946 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".eh_frame") != 0
1947 && strcmp (segment_name (seg), ".ex_shared") != 0)
1949 if ((seg->flags & (SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE)) != 0
1950 || fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_CTOR)
1952 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
1953 _("Relocation cannot be done when using -mrelocatable"));
1956 return;
1960 /* Prevent elf_frob_file_before_adjust removing a weak undefined
1961 function descriptor sym if the corresponding code sym is used. */
1963 void
1964 ppc_frob_file_before_adjust (void)
1966 symbolS *symp;
1967 asection *toc;
1969 if (!ppc_obj64)
1970 return;
1972 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1974 const char *name;
1975 char *dotname;
1976 symbolS *dotsym;
1977 size_t len;
1979 name = S_GET_NAME (symp);
1980 if (name[0] == '.')
1981 continue;
1983 if (! S_IS_WEAK (symp)
1984 || S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
1985 continue;
1987 len = strlen (name) + 1;
1988 dotname = xmalloc (len + 1);
1989 dotname[0] = '.';
1990 memcpy (dotname + 1, name, len);
1991 dotsym = symbol_find_noref (dotname, 1);
1992 free (dotname);
1993 if (dotsym != NULL && (symbol_used_p (dotsym)
1994 || symbol_used_in_reloc_p (dotsym)))
1995 symbol_mark_used (symp);
1999 toc = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".toc");
2000 if (toc != NULL
2001 && bfd_section_size (stdoutput, toc) > 0x10000)
2002 as_warn (_("TOC section size exceeds 64k"));
2004 /* Don't emit .TOC. symbol. */
2005 symp = symbol_find (".TOC.");
2006 if (symp != NULL)
2007 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2009 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2011 #ifdef TE_PE
2014 * Summary of parse_toc_entry.
2016 * in: Input_line_pointer points to the '[' in one of:
2018 * [toc] [tocv] [toc32] [toc64]
2020 * Anything else is an error of one kind or another.
2022 * out:
2023 * return value: success or failure
2024 * toc_kind: kind of toc reference
2025 * input_line_pointer:
2026 * success: first char after the ']'
2027 * failure: unchanged
2029 * settings:
2031 * [toc] - rv == success, toc_kind = default_toc
2032 * [tocv] - rv == success, toc_kind = data_in_toc
2033 * [toc32] - rv == success, toc_kind = must_be_32
2034 * [toc64] - rv == success, toc_kind = must_be_64
2038 enum toc_size_qualifier
2040 default_toc, /* The toc cell constructed should be the system default size */
2041 data_in_toc, /* This is a direct reference to a toc cell */
2042 must_be_32, /* The toc cell constructed must be 32 bits wide */
2043 must_be_64 /* The toc cell constructed must be 64 bits wide */
2046 static int
2047 parse_toc_entry (enum toc_size_qualifier *toc_kind)
2049 char *start;
2050 char *toc_spec;
2051 char c;
2052 enum toc_size_qualifier t;
2054 /* Save the input_line_pointer. */
2055 start = input_line_pointer;
2057 /* Skip over the '[' , and whitespace. */
2058 ++input_line_pointer;
2059 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2061 /* Find the spelling of the operand. */
2062 toc_spec = input_line_pointer;
2063 c = get_symbol_end ();
2065 if (strcmp (toc_spec, "toc") == 0)
2067 t = default_toc;
2069 else if (strcmp (toc_spec, "tocv") == 0)
2071 t = data_in_toc;
2073 else if (strcmp (toc_spec, "toc32") == 0)
2075 t = must_be_32;
2077 else if (strcmp (toc_spec, "toc64") == 0)
2079 t = must_be_64;
2081 else
2083 as_bad (_("syntax error: invalid toc specifier `%s'"), toc_spec);
2084 *input_line_pointer = c;
2085 input_line_pointer = start;
2086 return 0;
2089 /* Now find the ']'. */
2090 *input_line_pointer = c;
2092 SKIP_WHITESPACE (); /* leading whitespace could be there. */
2093 c = *input_line_pointer++; /* input_line_pointer->past char in c. */
2095 if (c != ']')
2097 as_bad (_("syntax error: expected `]', found `%c'"), c);
2098 input_line_pointer = start;
2099 return 0;
2102 *toc_kind = t;
2103 return 1;
2105 #endif
2108 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2109 #define APUID(a,v) ((((a) & 0xffff) << 16) | ((v) & 0xffff))
2110 static void
2111 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (unsigned int apu, unsigned int version)
2113 unsigned int i;
2115 /* Check we don't already exist. */
2116 for (i = 0; i < ppc_apuinfo_num; i++)
2117 if (ppc_apuinfo_list[i] == APUID (apu, version))
2118 return;
2120 if (ppc_apuinfo_num == ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc)
2122 if (ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc == 0)
2124 ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc = 4;
2125 ppc_apuinfo_list = (unsigned long *)
2126 xmalloc (sizeof (unsigned long) * ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc);
2128 else
2130 ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc += 4;
2131 ppc_apuinfo_list = (unsigned long *) xrealloc (ppc_apuinfo_list,
2132 sizeof (unsigned long) * ppc_apuinfo_num_alloc);
2135 ppc_apuinfo_list[ppc_apuinfo_num++] = APUID (apu, version);
2137 #undef APUID
2138 #endif
2141 /* We need to keep a list of fixups. We can't simply generate them as
2142 we go, because that would require us to first create the frag, and
2143 that would screw up references to ``.''. */
2145 struct ppc_fixup
2147 expressionS exp;
2148 int opindex;
2149 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
2152 #define MAX_INSN_FIXUPS (5)
2154 /* This routine is called for each instruction to be assembled. */
2156 void
2157 md_assemble (char *str)
2159 char *s;
2160 const struct powerpc_opcode *opcode;
2161 unsigned long insn;
2162 const unsigned char *opindex_ptr;
2163 int skip_optional;
2164 int need_paren;
2165 int next_opindex;
2166 struct ppc_fixup fixups[MAX_INSN_FIXUPS];
2167 int fc;
2168 char *f;
2169 int addr_mod;
2170 int i;
2171 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2172 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc;
2173 #endif
2175 /* Get the opcode. */
2176 for (s = str; *s != '\0' && ! ISSPACE (*s); s++)
2178 if (*s != '\0')
2179 *s++ = '\0';
2181 /* Look up the opcode in the hash table. */
2182 opcode = (const struct powerpc_opcode *) hash_find (ppc_hash, str);
2183 if (opcode == (const struct powerpc_opcode *) NULL)
2185 const struct powerpc_macro *macro;
2187 macro = (const struct powerpc_macro *) hash_find (ppc_macro_hash, str);
2188 if (macro == (const struct powerpc_macro *) NULL)
2189 as_bad (_("Unrecognized opcode: `%s'"), str);
2190 else
2191 ppc_macro (s, macro);
2193 return;
2196 insn = opcode->opcode;
2198 str = s;
2199 while (ISSPACE (*str))
2200 ++str;
2202 /* PowerPC operands are just expressions. The only real issue is
2203 that a few operand types are optional. All cases which might use
2204 an optional operand separate the operands only with commas (in some
2205 cases parentheses are used, as in ``lwz 1,0(1)'' but such cases never
2206 have optional operands). Most instructions with optional operands
2207 have only one. Those that have more than one optional operand can
2208 take either all their operands or none. So, before we start seriously
2209 parsing the operands, we check to see if we have optional operands,
2210 and if we do, we count the number of commas to see which operands
2211 have been omitted. */
2212 skip_optional = 0;
2213 for (opindex_ptr = opcode->operands; *opindex_ptr != 0; opindex_ptr++)
2215 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
2217 operand = &powerpc_operands[*opindex_ptr];
2218 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_OPTIONAL) != 0)
2220 unsigned int opcount;
2221 unsigned int num_operands_expected;
2222 unsigned int i;
2224 /* There is an optional operand. Count the number of
2225 commas in the input line. */
2226 if (*str == '\0')
2227 opcount = 0;
2228 else
2230 opcount = 1;
2231 s = str;
2232 while ((s = strchr (s, ',')) != (char *) NULL)
2234 ++opcount;
2235 ++s;
2239 /* Compute the number of expected operands.
2240 Do not count fake operands. */
2241 for (num_operands_expected = 0, i = 0; opcode->operands[i]; i ++)
2242 if ((powerpc_operands [opcode->operands[i]].flags & PPC_OPERAND_FAKE) == 0)
2243 ++ num_operands_expected;
2245 /* If there are fewer operands in the line then are called
2246 for by the instruction, we want to skip the optional
2247 operands. */
2248 if (opcount < num_operands_expected)
2249 skip_optional = 1;
2251 break;
2255 /* Gather the operands. */
2256 need_paren = 0;
2257 next_opindex = 0;
2258 fc = 0;
2259 for (opindex_ptr = opcode->operands; *opindex_ptr != 0; opindex_ptr++)
2261 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
2262 const char *errmsg;
2263 char *hold;
2264 expressionS ex;
2265 char endc;
2267 if (next_opindex == 0)
2268 operand = &powerpc_operands[*opindex_ptr];
2269 else
2271 operand = &powerpc_operands[next_opindex];
2272 next_opindex = 0;
2274 errmsg = NULL;
2276 /* If this is a fake operand, then we do not expect anything
2277 from the input. */
2278 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_FAKE) != 0)
2280 insn = (*operand->insert) (insn, 0L, ppc_cpu, &errmsg);
2281 if (errmsg != (const char *) NULL)
2282 as_bad (errmsg);
2283 continue;
2286 /* If this is an optional operand, and we are skipping it, just
2287 insert a zero. */
2288 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_OPTIONAL) != 0
2289 && skip_optional)
2291 if (operand->insert)
2293 insn = (*operand->insert) (insn, 0L, ppc_cpu, &errmsg);
2294 if (errmsg != (const char *) NULL)
2295 as_bad (errmsg);
2297 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_NEXT) != 0)
2298 next_opindex = *opindex_ptr + 1;
2299 continue;
2302 /* Gather the operand. */
2303 hold = input_line_pointer;
2304 input_line_pointer = str;
2306 #ifdef TE_PE
2307 if (*input_line_pointer == '[')
2309 /* We are expecting something like the second argument here:
2311 * lwz r4,[toc].GS.0.static_int(rtoc)
2312 * ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
2313 * The argument following the `]' must be a symbol name, and the
2314 * register must be the toc register: 'rtoc' or '2'
2316 * The effect is to 0 as the displacement field
2317 * in the instruction, and issue an IMAGE_REL_PPC_TOCREL16 (or
2318 * the appropriate variation) reloc against it based on the symbol.
2319 * The linker will build the toc, and insert the resolved toc offset.
2321 * Note:
2322 * o The size of the toc entry is currently assumed to be
2323 * 32 bits. This should not be assumed to be a hard coded
2324 * number.
2325 * o In an effort to cope with a change from 32 to 64 bits,
2326 * there are also toc entries that are specified to be
2327 * either 32 or 64 bits:
2328 * lwz r4,[toc32].GS.0.static_int(rtoc)
2329 * lwz r4,[toc64].GS.0.static_int(rtoc)
2330 * These demand toc entries of the specified size, and the
2331 * instruction probably requires it.
2334 int valid_toc;
2335 enum toc_size_qualifier toc_kind;
2336 bfd_reloc_code_real_type toc_reloc;
2338 /* Go parse off the [tocXX] part. */
2339 valid_toc = parse_toc_entry (&toc_kind);
2341 if (!valid_toc)
2343 /* Note: message has already been issued.
2344 FIXME: what sort of recovery should we do?
2345 demand_rest_of_line (); return; ? */
2348 /* Now get the symbol following the ']'. */
2349 expression (&ex);
2351 switch (toc_kind)
2353 case default_toc:
2354 /* In this case, we may not have seen the symbol yet,
2355 since it is allowed to appear on a .extern or .globl
2356 or just be a label in the .data section. */
2357 toc_reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16;
2358 break;
2359 case data_in_toc:
2360 /* 1. The symbol must be defined and either in the toc
2361 section, or a global.
2362 2. The reloc generated must have the TOCDEFN flag set
2363 in upper bit mess of the reloc type.
2364 FIXME: It's a little confusing what the tocv
2365 qualifier can be used for. At the very least, I've
2366 seen three uses, only one of which I'm sure I can
2367 explain. */
2368 if (ex.X_op == O_symbol)
2370 assert (ex.X_add_symbol != NULL);
2371 if (symbol_get_bfdsym (ex.X_add_symbol)->section
2372 != tocdata_section)
2374 as_bad (_("[tocv] symbol is not a toc symbol"));
2378 toc_reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16;
2379 break;
2380 case must_be_32:
2381 /* FIXME: these next two specifically specify 32/64 bit
2382 toc entries. We don't support them today. Is this
2383 the right way to say that? */
2384 toc_reloc = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2385 as_bad (_("Unimplemented toc32 expression modifier"));
2386 break;
2387 case must_be_64:
2388 /* FIXME: see above. */
2389 toc_reloc = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2390 as_bad (_("Unimplemented toc64 expression modifier"));
2391 break;
2392 default:
2393 fprintf (stderr,
2394 _("Unexpected return value [%d] from parse_toc_entry!\n"),
2395 toc_kind);
2396 abort ();
2397 break;
2400 /* We need to generate a fixup for this expression. */
2401 if (fc >= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS)
2402 as_fatal (_("too many fixups"));
2404 fixups[fc].reloc = toc_reloc;
2405 fixups[fc].exp = ex;
2406 fixups[fc].opindex = *opindex_ptr;
2407 ++fc;
2409 /* Ok. We've set up the fixup for the instruction. Now make it
2410 look like the constant 0 was found here. */
2411 ex.X_unsigned = 1;
2412 ex.X_op = O_constant;
2413 ex.X_add_number = 0;
2414 ex.X_add_symbol = NULL;
2415 ex.X_op_symbol = NULL;
2418 else
2419 #endif /* TE_PE */
2421 if (! register_name (&ex))
2423 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_CR) != 0)
2424 cr_operand = TRUE;
2425 expression (&ex);
2426 cr_operand = FALSE;
2430 str = input_line_pointer;
2431 input_line_pointer = hold;
2433 if (ex.X_op == O_illegal)
2434 as_bad (_("illegal operand"));
2435 else if (ex.X_op == O_absent)
2436 as_bad (_("missing operand"));
2437 else if (ex.X_op == O_register)
2439 insn = ppc_insert_operand (insn, operand, ex.X_add_number,
2440 (char *) NULL, 0);
2442 else if (ex.X_op == O_constant)
2444 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2445 /* Allow @HA, @L, @H on constants. */
2446 char *orig_str = str;
2448 if ((reloc = ppc_elf_suffix (&str, &ex)) != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
2449 switch (reloc)
2451 default:
2452 str = orig_str;
2453 break;
2455 case BFD_RELOC_LO16:
2456 /* X_unsigned is the default, so if the user has done
2457 something which cleared it, we always produce a
2458 signed value. */
2459 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2460 ex.X_add_number &= 0xffff;
2461 else
2462 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (ex.X_add_number);
2463 break;
2465 case BFD_RELOC_HI16:
2466 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2467 ex.X_add_number = PPC_HI (ex.X_add_number);
2468 else
2469 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (PPC_HI (ex.X_add_number));
2470 break;
2472 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S:
2473 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2474 ex.X_add_number = PPC_HA (ex.X_add_number);
2475 else
2476 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (PPC_HA (ex.X_add_number));
2477 break;
2479 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER:
2480 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2481 ex.X_add_number = PPC_HIGHER (ex.X_add_number);
2482 else
2483 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (PPC_HIGHER (ex.X_add_number));
2484 break;
2486 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER_S:
2487 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2488 ex.X_add_number = PPC_HIGHERA (ex.X_add_number);
2489 else
2490 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (PPC_HIGHERA (ex.X_add_number));
2491 break;
2493 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST:
2494 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2495 ex.X_add_number = PPC_HIGHEST (ex.X_add_number);
2496 else
2497 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (PPC_HIGHEST (ex.X_add_number));
2498 break;
2500 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST_S:
2501 if (ex.X_unsigned && ! (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_SIGNED))
2502 ex.X_add_number = PPC_HIGHESTA (ex.X_add_number);
2503 else
2504 ex.X_add_number = SEX16 (PPC_HIGHESTA (ex.X_add_number));
2505 break;
2507 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2508 insn = ppc_insert_operand (insn, operand, ex.X_add_number,
2509 (char *) NULL, 0);
2511 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2512 else if ((reloc = ppc_elf_suffix (&str, &ex)) != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
2514 /* Some TLS tweaks. */
2515 switch (reloc)
2517 default:
2518 break;
2519 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS:
2520 insn = ppc_insert_operand (insn, operand, ppc_obj64 ? 13 : 2,
2521 (char *) NULL, 0);
2522 break;
2523 /* We'll only use the 32 (or 64) bit form of these relocations
2524 in constants. Instructions get the 16 bit form. */
2525 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL:
2526 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16;
2527 break;
2528 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL:
2529 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16;
2530 break;
2533 /* For the absolute forms of branches, convert the PC
2534 relative form back into the absolute. */
2535 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_ABSOLUTE) != 0)
2537 switch (reloc)
2539 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B26:
2540 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA26;
2541 break;
2542 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16:
2543 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16;
2544 break;
2545 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRTAKEN:
2546 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRTAKEN;
2547 break;
2548 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRNTAKEN:
2549 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRNTAKEN;
2550 break;
2551 default:
2552 break;
2556 if (ppc_obj64
2557 && (operand->flags & (PPC_OPERAND_DS | PPC_OPERAND_DQ)) != 0)
2559 switch (reloc)
2561 case BFD_RELOC_16:
2562 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_ADDR16_DS;
2563 break;
2564 case BFD_RELOC_LO16:
2565 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_ADDR16_LO_DS;
2566 break;
2567 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF:
2568 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_GOT16_DS;
2569 break;
2570 case BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF:
2571 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_GOT16_LO_DS;
2572 break;
2573 case BFD_RELOC_LO16_PLTOFF:
2574 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLT16_LO_DS;
2575 break;
2576 case BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL:
2577 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_SECTOFF_DS;
2578 break;
2579 case BFD_RELOC_LO16_BASEREL:
2580 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_SECTOFF_LO_DS;
2581 break;
2582 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16:
2583 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_DS;
2584 break;
2585 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_LO:
2586 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS;
2587 break;
2588 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLTGOT16:
2589 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLTGOT16_DS;
2590 break;
2591 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLTGOT16_LO:
2592 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLTGOT16_LO_DS;
2593 break;
2594 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16:
2595 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_DS;
2596 break;
2597 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_LO:
2598 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_LO_DS;
2599 break;
2600 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16:
2601 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_DS;
2602 break;
2603 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_LO:
2604 reloc = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_LO_DS;
2605 break;
2606 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16:
2607 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_LO:
2608 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16:
2609 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_LO:
2610 break;
2611 default:
2612 as_bad (_("unsupported relocation for DS offset field"));
2613 break;
2617 /* We need to generate a fixup for this expression. */
2618 if (fc >= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS)
2619 as_fatal (_("too many fixups"));
2620 fixups[fc].exp = ex;
2621 fixups[fc].opindex = 0;
2622 fixups[fc].reloc = reloc;
2623 ++fc;
2625 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2627 else
2629 /* We need to generate a fixup for this expression. */
2630 if (fc >= MAX_INSN_FIXUPS)
2631 as_fatal (_("too many fixups"));
2632 fixups[fc].exp = ex;
2633 fixups[fc].opindex = *opindex_ptr;
2634 fixups[fc].reloc = BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
2635 ++fc;
2638 if (need_paren)
2640 endc = ')';
2641 need_paren = 0;
2643 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_PARENS) != 0)
2645 endc = '(';
2646 need_paren = 1;
2648 else
2649 endc = ',';
2651 /* The call to expression should have advanced str past any
2652 whitespace. */
2653 if (*str != endc
2654 && (endc != ',' || *str != '\0'))
2656 as_bad (_("syntax error; found `%c' but expected `%c'"), *str, endc);
2657 break;
2660 if (*str != '\0')
2661 ++str;
2664 while (ISSPACE (*str))
2665 ++str;
2667 if (*str != '\0')
2668 as_bad (_("junk at end of line: `%s'"), str);
2670 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2671 /* Do we need/want a APUinfo section? */
2672 if (ppc_cpu & (PPC_OPCODE_SPE
2673 | PPC_OPCODE_ISEL | PPC_OPCODE_EFS
2674 | PPC_OPCODE_BRLOCK | PPC_OPCODE_PMR | PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK
2675 | PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI))
2677 /* These are all version "1". */
2678 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_SPE)
2679 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_SPE, 1);
2680 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_ISEL)
2681 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_ISEL, 1);
2682 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_EFS)
2683 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_EFS, 1);
2684 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_BRLOCK)
2685 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_BRLOCK, 1);
2686 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_PMR)
2687 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_PMR, 1);
2688 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_CACHELCK)
2689 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_CACHELCK, 1);
2690 if (opcode->flags & PPC_OPCODE_RFMCI)
2691 ppc_apuinfo_section_add (PPC_APUINFO_RFMCI, 1);
2693 #endif
2695 /* Write out the instruction. */
2696 f = frag_more (4);
2697 addr_mod = frag_now_fix () & 3;
2698 if (frag_now->has_code && frag_now->insn_addr != addr_mod)
2699 as_bad (_("instruction address is not a multiple of 4"));
2700 frag_now->insn_addr = addr_mod;
2701 frag_now->has_code = 1;
2702 md_number_to_chars (f, insn, 4);
2704 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2705 dwarf2_emit_insn (4);
2706 #endif
2708 /* Create any fixups. At this point we do not use a
2709 bfd_reloc_code_real_type, but instead just use the
2710 BFD_RELOC_UNUSED plus the operand index. This lets us easily
2711 handle fixups for any operand type, although that is admittedly
2712 not a very exciting feature. We pick a BFD reloc type in
2713 md_apply_fix. */
2714 for (i = 0; i < fc; i++)
2716 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
2718 operand = &powerpc_operands[fixups[i].opindex];
2719 if (fixups[i].reloc != BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
2721 reloc_howto_type *reloc_howto;
2722 int size;
2723 int offset;
2724 fixS *fixP;
2726 reloc_howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixups[i].reloc);
2727 if (!reloc_howto)
2728 abort ();
2730 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (reloc_howto);
2731 offset = target_big_endian ? (4 - size) : 0;
2733 if (size < 1 || size > 4)
2734 abort ();
2736 fixP = fix_new_exp (frag_now,
2737 f - frag_now->fr_literal + offset,
2738 size,
2739 &fixups[i].exp,
2740 reloc_howto->pc_relative,
2741 fixups[i].reloc);
2743 /* Turn off complaints that the addend is too large for things like
2744 foo+100000@ha. */
2745 switch (fixups[i].reloc)
2747 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF:
2748 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16:
2749 case BFD_RELOC_LO16:
2750 case BFD_RELOC_HI16:
2751 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S:
2752 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2753 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER:
2754 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER_S:
2755 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST:
2756 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST_S:
2757 #endif
2758 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
2759 break;
2760 default:
2761 break;
2764 else
2765 fix_new_exp (frag_now,
2766 f - frag_now->fr_literal,
2768 &fixups[i].exp,
2769 (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_RELATIVE) != 0,
2770 ((bfd_reloc_code_real_type)
2771 (fixups[i].opindex + (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)));
2775 /* Handle a macro. Gather all the operands, transform them as
2776 described by the macro, and call md_assemble recursively. All the
2777 operands are separated by commas; we don't accept parentheses
2778 around operands here. */
2780 static void
2781 ppc_macro (char *str, const struct powerpc_macro *macro)
2783 char *operands[10];
2784 unsigned int count;
2785 char *s;
2786 unsigned int len;
2787 const char *format;
2788 unsigned int arg;
2789 char *send;
2790 char *complete;
2792 /* Gather the users operands into the operands array. */
2793 count = 0;
2794 s = str;
2795 while (1)
2797 if (count >= sizeof operands / sizeof operands[0])
2798 break;
2799 operands[count++] = s;
2800 s = strchr (s, ',');
2801 if (s == (char *) NULL)
2802 break;
2803 *s++ = '\0';
2806 if (count != macro->operands)
2808 as_bad (_("wrong number of operands"));
2809 return;
2812 /* Work out how large the string must be (the size is unbounded
2813 because it includes user input). */
2814 len = 0;
2815 format = macro->format;
2816 while (*format != '\0')
2818 if (*format != '%')
2820 ++len;
2821 ++format;
2823 else
2825 arg = strtol (format + 1, &send, 10);
2826 know (send != format && arg < count);
2827 len += strlen (operands[arg]);
2828 format = send;
2832 /* Put the string together. */
2833 complete = s = (char *) alloca (len + 1);
2834 format = macro->format;
2835 while (*format != '\0')
2837 if (*format != '%')
2838 *s++ = *format++;
2839 else
2841 arg = strtol (format + 1, &send, 10);
2842 strcpy (s, operands[arg]);
2843 s += strlen (s);
2844 format = send;
2847 *s = '\0';
2849 /* Assemble the constructed instruction. */
2850 md_assemble (complete);
2853 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2854 /* For ELF, add support for SHF_EXCLUDE and SHT_ORDERED. */
2857 ppc_section_letter (int letter, char **ptr_msg)
2859 if (letter == 'e')
2860 return SHF_EXCLUDE;
2862 *ptr_msg = _("Bad .section directive: want a,e,w,x,M,S,G,T in string");
2863 return -1;
2867 ppc_section_word (char *str, size_t len)
2869 if (len == 7 && strncmp (str, "exclude", 7) == 0)
2870 return SHF_EXCLUDE;
2872 return -1;
2876 ppc_section_type (char *str, size_t len)
2878 if (len == 7 && strncmp (str, "ordered", 7) == 0)
2879 return SHT_ORDERED;
2881 return -1;
2885 ppc_section_flags (int flags, int attr, int type)
2887 if (type == SHT_ORDERED)
2888 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_SORT_ENTRIES;
2890 if (attr & SHF_EXCLUDE)
2891 flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
2893 return flags;
2895 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2898 /* Pseudo-op handling. */
2900 /* The .byte pseudo-op. This is similar to the normal .byte
2901 pseudo-op, but it can also take a single ASCII string. */
2903 static void
2904 ppc_byte (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2906 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
2908 cons (1);
2909 return;
2912 /* Gather characters. A real double quote is doubled. Unusual
2913 characters are not permitted. */
2914 ++input_line_pointer;
2915 while (1)
2917 char c;
2919 c = *input_line_pointer++;
2921 if (c == '\"')
2923 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
2924 break;
2925 ++input_line_pointer;
2928 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
2931 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2934 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
2936 /* XCOFF specific pseudo-op handling. */
2938 /* This is set if we are creating a .stabx symbol, since we don't want
2939 to handle symbol suffixes for such symbols. */
2940 static bfd_boolean ppc_stab_symbol;
2942 /* The .comm and .lcomm pseudo-ops for XCOFF. XCOFF puts common
2943 symbols in the .bss segment as though they were local common
2944 symbols, and uses a different smclas. The native Aix 4.3.3 assembler
2945 aligns .comm and .lcomm to 4 bytes. */
2947 static void
2948 ppc_comm (int lcomm)
2950 asection *current_seg = now_seg;
2951 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
2952 char *name;
2953 char endc;
2954 char *end_name;
2955 offsetT size;
2956 offsetT align;
2957 symbolS *lcomm_sym = NULL;
2958 symbolS *sym;
2959 char *pfrag;
2961 name = input_line_pointer;
2962 endc = get_symbol_end ();
2963 end_name = input_line_pointer;
2964 *end_name = endc;
2966 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2968 as_bad (_("missing size"));
2969 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2970 return;
2972 ++input_line_pointer;
2974 size = get_absolute_expression ();
2975 if (size < 0)
2977 as_bad (_("negative size"));
2978 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2979 return;
2982 if (! lcomm)
2984 /* The third argument to .comm is the alignment. */
2985 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2986 align = 2;
2987 else
2989 ++input_line_pointer;
2990 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2991 if (align <= 0)
2993 as_warn (_("ignoring bad alignment"));
2994 align = 2;
2998 else
3000 char *lcomm_name;
3001 char lcomm_endc;
3003 if (size <= 4)
3004 align = 2;
3005 else
3006 align = 3;
3008 /* The third argument to .lcomm appears to be the real local
3009 common symbol to create. References to the symbol named in
3010 the first argument are turned into references to the third
3011 argument. */
3012 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3014 as_bad (_("missing real symbol name"));
3015 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3016 return;
3018 ++input_line_pointer;
3020 lcomm_name = input_line_pointer;
3021 lcomm_endc = get_symbol_end ();
3023 lcomm_sym = symbol_find_or_make (lcomm_name);
3025 *input_line_pointer = lcomm_endc;
3028 *end_name = '\0';
3029 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3030 *end_name = endc;
3032 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym)
3033 || S_GET_VALUE (sym) != 0)
3035 as_bad (_("attempt to redefine symbol"));
3036 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3037 return;
3040 record_alignment (bss_section, align);
3042 if (! lcomm
3043 || ! S_IS_DEFINED (lcomm_sym))
3045 symbolS *def_sym;
3046 offsetT def_size;
3048 if (! lcomm)
3050 def_sym = sym;
3051 def_size = size;
3052 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
3054 else
3056 symbol_get_tc (lcomm_sym)->output = 1;
3057 def_sym = lcomm_sym;
3058 def_size = 0;
3061 subseg_set (bss_section, 1);
3062 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
3064 symbol_set_frag (def_sym, frag_now);
3065 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, def_sym,
3066 def_size, (char *) NULL);
3067 *pfrag = 0;
3068 S_SET_SEGMENT (def_sym, bss_section);
3069 symbol_get_tc (def_sym)->align = align;
3071 else if (lcomm)
3073 /* Align the size of lcomm_sym. */
3074 symbol_get_frag (lcomm_sym)->fr_offset =
3075 ((symbol_get_frag (lcomm_sym)->fr_offset + (1 << align) - 1)
3076 &~ ((1 << align) - 1));
3077 if (align > symbol_get_tc (lcomm_sym)->align)
3078 symbol_get_tc (lcomm_sym)->align = align;
3081 if (lcomm)
3083 /* Make sym an offset from lcomm_sym. */
3084 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bss_section);
3085 symbol_set_frag (sym, symbol_get_frag (lcomm_sym));
3086 S_SET_VALUE (sym, symbol_get_frag (lcomm_sym)->fr_offset);
3087 symbol_get_frag (lcomm_sym)->fr_offset += size;
3090 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
3092 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3095 /* The .csect pseudo-op. This switches us into a different
3096 subsegment. The first argument is a symbol whose value is the
3097 start of the .csect. In COFF, csect symbols get special aux
3098 entries defined by the x_csect field of union internal_auxent. The
3099 optional second argument is the alignment (the default is 2). */
3101 static void
3102 ppc_csect (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3104 char *name;
3105 char endc;
3106 symbolS *sym;
3107 offsetT align;
3109 name = input_line_pointer;
3110 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3112 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3114 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3116 if (S_GET_NAME (sym)[0] == '\0')
3118 /* An unnamed csect is assumed to be [PR]. */
3119 symbol_get_tc (sym)->class = XMC_PR;
3122 align = 2;
3123 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3125 ++input_line_pointer;
3126 align = get_absolute_expression ();
3129 ppc_change_csect (sym, align);
3131 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3134 /* Change to a different csect. */
3136 static void
3137 ppc_change_csect (symbolS *sym, offsetT align)
3139 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym))
3140 subseg_set (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym), symbol_get_tc (sym)->subseg);
3141 else
3143 symbolS **list_ptr;
3144 int after_toc;
3145 int hold_chunksize;
3146 symbolS *list;
3147 int is_code;
3148 segT sec;
3150 /* This is a new csect. We need to look at the symbol class to
3151 figure out whether it should go in the text section or the
3152 data section. */
3153 after_toc = 0;
3154 is_code = 0;
3155 switch (symbol_get_tc (sym)->class)
3157 case XMC_PR:
3158 case XMC_RO:
3159 case XMC_DB:
3160 case XMC_GL:
3161 case XMC_XO:
3162 case XMC_SV:
3163 case XMC_TI:
3164 case XMC_TB:
3165 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, text_section);
3166 symbol_get_tc (sym)->subseg = ppc_text_subsegment;
3167 ++ppc_text_subsegment;
3168 list_ptr = &ppc_text_csects;
3169 is_code = 1;
3170 break;
3171 case XMC_RW:
3172 case XMC_TC0:
3173 case XMC_TC:
3174 case XMC_DS:
3175 case XMC_UA:
3176 case XMC_BS:
3177 case XMC_UC:
3178 if (ppc_toc_csect != NULL
3179 && (symbol_get_tc (ppc_toc_csect)->subseg + 1
3180 == ppc_data_subsegment))
3181 after_toc = 1;
3182 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, data_section);
3183 symbol_get_tc (sym)->subseg = ppc_data_subsegment;
3184 ++ppc_data_subsegment;
3185 list_ptr = &ppc_data_csects;
3186 break;
3187 default:
3188 abort ();
3191 /* We set the obstack chunk size to a small value before
3192 changing subsegments, so that we don't use a lot of memory
3193 space for what may be a small section. */
3194 hold_chunksize = chunksize;
3195 chunksize = 64;
3197 sec = subseg_new (segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym)),
3198 symbol_get_tc (sym)->subseg);
3200 chunksize = hold_chunksize;
3202 if (after_toc)
3203 ppc_after_toc_frag = frag_now;
3205 record_alignment (sec, align);
3206 if (is_code)
3207 frag_align_code (align, 0);
3208 else
3209 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
3211 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3212 S_SET_VALUE (sym, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
3214 symbol_get_tc (sym)->align = align;
3215 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3216 symbol_get_tc (sym)->within = sym;
3218 for (list = *list_ptr;
3219 symbol_get_tc (list)->next != (symbolS *) NULL;
3220 list = symbol_get_tc (list)->next)
3222 symbol_get_tc (list)->next = sym;
3224 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
3225 symbol_append (sym, symbol_get_tc (list)->within, &symbol_rootP,
3226 &symbol_lastP);
3229 ppc_current_csect = sym;
3232 /* This function handles the .text and .data pseudo-ops. These
3233 pseudo-ops aren't really used by XCOFF; we implement them for the
3234 convenience of people who aren't used to XCOFF. */
3236 static void
3237 ppc_section (int type)
3239 const char *name;
3240 symbolS *sym;
3242 if (type == 't')
3243 name = ".text[PR]";
3244 else if (type == 'd')
3245 name = ".data[RW]";
3246 else
3247 abort ();
3249 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3251 ppc_change_csect (sym, 2);
3253 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3256 /* This function handles the .section pseudo-op. This is mostly to
3257 give an error, since XCOFF only supports .text, .data and .bss, but
3258 we do permit the user to name the text or data section. */
3260 static void
3261 ppc_named_section (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3263 char *user_name;
3264 const char *real_name;
3265 char c;
3266 symbolS *sym;
3268 user_name = input_line_pointer;
3269 c = get_symbol_end ();
3271 if (strcmp (user_name, ".text") == 0)
3272 real_name = ".text[PR]";
3273 else if (strcmp (user_name, ".data") == 0)
3274 real_name = ".data[RW]";
3275 else
3277 as_bad (_("The XCOFF file format does not support arbitrary sections"));
3278 *input_line_pointer = c;
3279 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3280 return;
3283 *input_line_pointer = c;
3285 sym = symbol_find_or_make (real_name);
3287 ppc_change_csect (sym, 2);
3289 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3292 /* The .extern pseudo-op. We create an undefined symbol. */
3294 static void
3295 ppc_extern (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3297 char *name;
3298 char endc;
3300 name = input_line_pointer;
3301 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3303 (void) symbol_find_or_make (name);
3305 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3307 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3310 /* The .lglobl pseudo-op. Keep the symbol in the symbol table. */
3312 static void
3313 ppc_lglobl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3315 char *name;
3316 char endc;
3317 symbolS *sym;
3319 name = input_line_pointer;
3320 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3322 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3324 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3326 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3328 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3331 /* The .rename pseudo-op. The RS/6000 assembler can rename symbols,
3332 although I don't know why it bothers. */
3334 static void
3335 ppc_rename (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3337 char *name;
3338 char endc;
3339 symbolS *sym;
3340 int len;
3342 name = input_line_pointer;
3343 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3345 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3347 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3349 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3351 as_bad (_("missing rename string"));
3352 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3353 return;
3355 ++input_line_pointer;
3357 symbol_get_tc (sym)->real_name = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
3359 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3362 /* The .stabx pseudo-op. This is similar to a normal .stabs
3363 pseudo-op, but slightly different. A sample is
3364 .stabx "main:F-1",.main,142,0
3365 The first argument is the symbol name to create. The second is the
3366 value, and the third is the storage class. The fourth seems to be
3367 always zero, and I am assuming it is the type. */
3369 static void
3370 ppc_stabx (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3372 char *name;
3373 int len;
3374 symbolS *sym;
3375 expressionS exp;
3377 name = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
3379 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3381 as_bad (_("missing value"));
3382 return;
3384 ++input_line_pointer;
3386 ppc_stab_symbol = TRUE;
3387 sym = symbol_make (name);
3388 ppc_stab_symbol = FALSE;
3390 symbol_get_tc (sym)->real_name = name;
3392 (void) expression (&exp);
3394 switch (exp.X_op)
3396 case O_illegal:
3397 case O_absent:
3398 case O_big:
3399 as_bad (_("illegal .stabx expression; zero assumed"));
3400 exp.X_add_number = 0;
3401 /* Fall through. */
3402 case O_constant:
3403 S_SET_VALUE (sym, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3404 symbol_set_frag (sym, &zero_address_frag);
3405 break;
3407 case O_symbol:
3408 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol) == undefined_section)
3409 symbol_set_value_expression (sym, &exp);
3410 else
3412 S_SET_VALUE (sym,
3413 exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol));
3414 symbol_set_frag (sym, symbol_get_frag (exp.X_add_symbol));
3416 break;
3418 default:
3419 /* The value is some complex expression. This will probably
3420 fail at some later point, but this is probably the right
3421 thing to do here. */
3422 symbol_set_value_expression (sym, &exp);
3423 break;
3426 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, ppc_coff_debug_section);
3427 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3429 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3431 as_bad (_("missing class"));
3432 return;
3434 ++input_line_pointer;
3436 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, get_absolute_expression ());
3438 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3440 as_bad (_("missing type"));
3441 return;
3443 ++input_line_pointer;
3445 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (sym, get_absolute_expression ());
3447 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3449 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_STSYM) {
3451 symbol_get_tc (sym)->within = ppc_current_block;
3453 /* In this case :
3455 .bs name
3456 .stabx "z",arrays_,133,0
3459 .comm arrays_,13768,3
3461 resolve_symbol_value will copy the exp's "within" into sym's when the
3462 offset is 0. Since this seems to be corner case problem,
3463 only do the correction for storage class C_STSYM. A better solution
3464 would be to have the tc field updated in ppc_symbol_new_hook. */
3466 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
3468 symbol_get_tc (exp.X_add_symbol)->within = ppc_current_block;
3472 if (exp.X_op != O_symbol
3473 || ! S_IS_EXTERNAL (exp.X_add_symbol)
3474 || S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol) != bss_section)
3475 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3476 else
3478 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
3479 symbol_append (sym, exp.X_add_symbol, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
3480 if (symbol_get_tc (ppc_current_csect)->within == exp.X_add_symbol)
3481 symbol_get_tc (ppc_current_csect)->within = sym;
3484 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3487 /* The .function pseudo-op. This takes several arguments. The first
3488 argument seems to be the external name of the symbol. The second
3489 argument seems to be the label for the start of the function. gcc
3490 uses the same name for both. I have no idea what the third and
3491 fourth arguments are meant to be. The optional fifth argument is
3492 an expression for the size of the function. In COFF this symbol
3493 gets an aux entry like that used for a csect. */
3495 static void
3496 ppc_function (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3498 char *name;
3499 char endc;
3500 char *s;
3501 symbolS *ext_sym;
3502 symbolS *lab_sym;
3504 name = input_line_pointer;
3505 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3507 /* Ignore any [PR] suffix. */
3508 name = ppc_canonicalize_symbol_name (name);
3509 s = strchr (name, '[');
3510 if (s != (char *) NULL
3511 && strcmp (s + 1, "PR]") == 0)
3512 *s = '\0';
3514 ext_sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3516 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3518 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3520 as_bad (_("missing symbol name"));
3521 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3522 return;
3524 ++input_line_pointer;
3526 name = input_line_pointer;
3527 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3529 lab_sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3531 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3533 if (ext_sym != lab_sym)
3535 expressionS exp;
3537 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3538 exp.X_add_symbol = lab_sym;
3539 exp.X_op_symbol = NULL;
3540 exp.X_add_number = 0;
3541 exp.X_unsigned = 0;
3542 symbol_set_value_expression (ext_sym, &exp);
3545 if (symbol_get_tc (ext_sym)->class == -1)
3546 symbol_get_tc (ext_sym)->class = XMC_PR;
3547 symbol_get_tc (ext_sym)->output = 1;
3549 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3551 expressionS ignore;
3553 /* Ignore the third argument. */
3554 ++input_line_pointer;
3555 expression (&ignore);
3556 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3558 /* Ignore the fourth argument. */
3559 ++input_line_pointer;
3560 expression (&ignore);
3561 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3563 /* The fifth argument is the function size. */
3564 ++input_line_pointer;
3565 symbol_get_tc (ext_sym)->size = symbol_new ("L0\001",
3566 absolute_section,
3567 (valueT) 0,
3568 &zero_address_frag);
3569 pseudo_set (symbol_get_tc (ext_sym)->size);
3574 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (ext_sym, DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT);
3575 SF_SET_FUNCTION (ext_sym);
3576 SF_SET_PROCESS (ext_sym);
3577 coff_add_linesym (ext_sym);
3579 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3582 /* The .bf pseudo-op. This is just like a COFF C_FCN symbol named
3583 ".bf". If the pseudo op .bi was seen before .bf, patch the .bi sym
3584 with the correct line number */
3586 static symbolS *saved_bi_sym = 0;
3588 static void
3589 ppc_bf (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3591 symbolS *sym;
3593 sym = symbol_make (".bf");
3594 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, text_section);
3595 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3596 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
3597 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_FCN);
3599 coff_line_base = get_absolute_expression ();
3601 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym, 1);
3602 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (sym, coff_line_base);
3604 /* Line number for bi. */
3605 if (saved_bi_sym)
3607 S_SET_VALUE (saved_bi_sym, coff_n_line_nos);
3608 saved_bi_sym = 0;
3612 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3614 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3616 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3619 /* The .ef pseudo-op. This is just like a COFF C_FCN symbol named
3620 ".ef", except that the line number is absolute, not relative to the
3621 most recent ".bf" symbol. */
3623 static void
3624 ppc_ef (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3626 symbolS *sym;
3628 sym = symbol_make (".ef");
3629 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, text_section);
3630 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3631 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
3632 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_FCN);
3633 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym, 1);
3634 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (sym, get_absolute_expression ());
3635 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3637 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3639 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3642 /* The .bi and .ei pseudo-ops. These take a string argument and
3643 generates a C_BINCL or C_EINCL symbol, which goes at the start of
3644 the symbol list. The value of .bi will be know when the next .bf
3645 is encountered. */
3647 static void
3648 ppc_biei (int ei)
3650 static symbolS *last_biei;
3652 char *name;
3653 int len;
3654 symbolS *sym;
3655 symbolS *look;
3657 name = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
3659 /* The value of these symbols is actually file offset. Here we set
3660 the value to the index into the line number entries. In
3661 ppc_frob_symbols we set the fix_line field, which will cause BFD
3662 to do the right thing. */
3664 sym = symbol_make (name);
3665 /* obj-coff.c currently only handles line numbers correctly in the
3666 .text section. */
3667 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, text_section);
3668 S_SET_VALUE (sym, coff_n_line_nos);
3669 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3671 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, ei ? C_EINCL : C_BINCL);
3672 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3674 /* Save bi. */
3675 if (ei)
3676 saved_bi_sym = 0;
3677 else
3678 saved_bi_sym = sym;
3680 for (look = last_biei ? last_biei : symbol_rootP;
3681 (look != (symbolS *) NULL
3682 && (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (look) == C_FILE
3683 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (look) == C_BINCL
3684 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (look) == C_EINCL));
3685 look = symbol_next (look))
3687 if (look != (symbolS *) NULL)
3689 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
3690 symbol_insert (sym, look, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
3691 last_biei = sym;
3694 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3697 /* The .bs pseudo-op. This generates a C_BSTAT symbol named ".bs".
3698 There is one argument, which is a csect symbol. The value of the
3699 .bs symbol is the index of this csect symbol. */
3701 static void
3702 ppc_bs (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3704 char *name;
3705 char endc;
3706 symbolS *csect;
3707 symbolS *sym;
3709 if (ppc_current_block != NULL)
3710 as_bad (_("nested .bs blocks"));
3712 name = input_line_pointer;
3713 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3715 csect = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3717 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3719 sym = symbol_make (".bs");
3720 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
3721 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_BSTAT);
3722 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3723 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3725 symbol_get_tc (sym)->within = csect;
3727 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3729 ppc_current_block = sym;
3731 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3734 /* The .es pseudo-op. Generate a C_ESTART symbol named .es. */
3736 static void
3737 ppc_es (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3739 symbolS *sym;
3741 if (ppc_current_block == NULL)
3742 as_bad (_(".es without preceding .bs"));
3744 sym = symbol_make (".es");
3745 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
3746 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_ESTAT);
3747 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3748 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3750 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3752 ppc_current_block = NULL;
3754 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3757 /* The .bb pseudo-op. Generate a C_BLOCK symbol named .bb, with a
3758 line number. */
3760 static void
3761 ppc_bb (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3763 symbolS *sym;
3765 sym = symbol_make (".bb");
3766 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, text_section);
3767 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3768 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
3769 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_BLOCK);
3771 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym, 1);
3772 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (sym, get_absolute_expression ());
3774 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3776 SF_SET_PROCESS (sym);
3778 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3780 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3783 /* The .eb pseudo-op. Generate a C_BLOCK symbol named .eb, with a
3784 line number. */
3786 static void
3787 ppc_eb (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3789 symbolS *sym;
3791 sym = symbol_make (".eb");
3792 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, text_section);
3793 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3794 S_SET_VALUE (sym, frag_now_fix ());
3795 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_BLOCK);
3796 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym, 1);
3797 SA_SET_SYM_LNNO (sym, get_absolute_expression ());
3798 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3800 SF_SET_PROCESS (sym);
3802 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3804 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3807 /* The .bc pseudo-op. This just creates a C_BCOMM symbol with a
3808 specified name. */
3810 static void
3811 ppc_bc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3813 char *name;
3814 int len;
3815 symbolS *sym;
3817 name = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
3818 sym = symbol_make (name);
3819 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, ppc_coff_debug_section);
3820 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3821 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_BCOMM);
3822 S_SET_VALUE (sym, 0);
3823 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3825 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3827 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3830 /* The .ec pseudo-op. This just creates a C_ECOMM symbol. */
3832 static void
3833 ppc_ec (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3835 symbolS *sym;
3837 sym = symbol_make (".ec");
3838 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, ppc_coff_debug_section);
3839 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_DEBUGGING;
3840 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_ECOMM);
3841 S_SET_VALUE (sym, 0);
3842 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3844 ppc_frob_label (sym);
3846 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3849 /* The .toc pseudo-op. Switch to the .toc subsegment. */
3851 static void
3852 ppc_toc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3854 if (ppc_toc_csect != (symbolS *) NULL)
3855 subseg_set (data_section, symbol_get_tc (ppc_toc_csect)->subseg);
3856 else
3858 subsegT subseg;
3859 symbolS *sym;
3860 symbolS *list;
3862 subseg = ppc_data_subsegment;
3863 ++ppc_data_subsegment;
3865 subseg_new (segment_name (data_section), subseg);
3866 ppc_toc_frag = frag_now;
3868 sym = symbol_find_or_make ("TOC[TC0]");
3869 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3870 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, data_section);
3871 S_SET_VALUE (sym, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
3872 symbol_get_tc (sym)->subseg = subseg;
3873 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
3874 symbol_get_tc (sym)->within = sym;
3876 ppc_toc_csect = sym;
3878 for (list = ppc_data_csects;
3879 symbol_get_tc (list)->next != (symbolS *) NULL;
3880 list = symbol_get_tc (list)->next)
3882 symbol_get_tc (list)->next = sym;
3884 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
3885 symbol_append (sym, symbol_get_tc (list)->within, &symbol_rootP,
3886 &symbol_lastP);
3889 ppc_current_csect = ppc_toc_csect;
3891 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3894 /* The AIX assembler automatically aligns the operands of a .long or
3895 .short pseudo-op, and we want to be compatible. */
3897 static void
3898 ppc_xcoff_cons (int log_size)
3900 frag_align (log_size, 0, 0);
3901 record_alignment (now_seg, log_size);
3902 cons (1 << log_size);
3905 static void
3906 ppc_vbyte (int dummy ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3908 expressionS exp;
3909 int byte_count;
3911 (void) expression (&exp);
3913 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
3915 as_bad (_("non-constant byte count"));
3916 return;
3919 byte_count = exp.X_add_number;
3921 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3923 as_bad (_("missing value"));
3924 return;
3927 ++input_line_pointer;
3928 cons (byte_count);
3931 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
3932 #if defined (OBJ_XCOFF) || defined (OBJ_ELF)
3934 /* The .tc pseudo-op. This is used when generating either XCOFF or
3935 ELF. This takes two or more arguments.
3937 When generating XCOFF output, the first argument is the name to
3938 give to this location in the toc; this will be a symbol with class
3939 TC. The rest of the arguments are N-byte values to actually put at
3940 this location in the TOC; often there is just one more argument, a
3941 relocatable symbol reference. The size of the value to store
3942 depends on target word size. A 32-bit target uses 4-byte values, a
3943 64-bit target uses 8-byte values.
3945 When not generating XCOFF output, the arguments are the same, but
3946 the first argument is simply ignored. */
3948 static void
3949 ppc_tc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3951 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
3953 /* Define the TOC symbol name. */
3955 char *name;
3956 char endc;
3957 symbolS *sym;
3959 if (ppc_toc_csect == (symbolS *) NULL
3960 || ppc_toc_csect != ppc_current_csect)
3962 as_bad (_(".tc not in .toc section"));
3963 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3964 return;
3967 name = input_line_pointer;
3968 endc = get_symbol_end ();
3970 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3972 *input_line_pointer = endc;
3974 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym))
3976 symbolS *label;
3978 label = symbol_get_tc (ppc_current_csect)->within;
3979 if (symbol_get_tc (label)->class != XMC_TC0)
3981 as_bad (_(".tc with no label"));
3982 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3983 return;
3986 S_SET_SEGMENT (label, S_GET_SEGMENT (sym));
3987 symbol_set_frag (label, symbol_get_frag (sym));
3988 S_SET_VALUE (label, S_GET_VALUE (sym));
3990 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3991 ++input_line_pointer;
3993 return;
3996 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, now_seg);
3997 symbol_set_frag (sym, frag_now);
3998 S_SET_VALUE (sym, (valueT) frag_now_fix ());
3999 symbol_get_tc (sym)->class = XMC_TC;
4000 symbol_get_tc (sym)->output = 1;
4002 ppc_frob_label (sym);
4005 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
4006 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4007 int align;
4009 /* Skip the TOC symbol name. */
4010 while (is_part_of_name (*input_line_pointer)
4011 || *input_line_pointer == '['
4012 || *input_line_pointer == ']'
4013 || *input_line_pointer == '{'
4014 || *input_line_pointer == '}')
4015 ++input_line_pointer;
4017 /* Align to a four/eight byte boundary. */
4018 align = ppc_obj64 ? 3 : 2;
4019 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
4020 record_alignment (now_seg, align);
4021 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
4023 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
4024 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4025 else
4027 ++input_line_pointer;
4028 cons (ppc_obj64 ? 8 : 4);
4032 /* Pseudo-op .machine. */
4034 static void
4035 ppc_machine (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4037 char *cpu_string;
4038 #define MAX_HISTORY 100
4039 static unsigned long *cpu_history;
4040 static int curr_hist;
4042 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4044 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
4046 int len;
4047 cpu_string = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
4049 else
4051 char c;
4052 cpu_string = input_line_pointer;
4053 c = get_symbol_end ();
4054 cpu_string = xstrdup (cpu_string);
4055 *input_line_pointer = c;
4058 if (cpu_string != NULL)
4060 unsigned long old_cpu = ppc_cpu;
4061 char *p;
4063 for (p = cpu_string; *p != 0; p++)
4064 *p = TOLOWER (*p);
4066 if (strcmp (cpu_string, "push") == 0)
4068 if (cpu_history == NULL)
4069 cpu_history = xmalloc (MAX_HISTORY * sizeof (*cpu_history));
4071 if (curr_hist >= MAX_HISTORY)
4072 as_bad (_(".machine stack overflow"));
4073 else
4074 cpu_history[curr_hist++] = ppc_cpu;
4076 else if (strcmp (cpu_string, "pop") == 0)
4078 if (curr_hist <= 0)
4079 as_bad (_(".machine stack underflow"));
4080 else
4081 ppc_cpu = cpu_history[--curr_hist];
4083 else if (parse_cpu (cpu_string))
4085 else
4086 as_bad (_("invalid machine `%s'"), cpu_string);
4088 if (ppc_cpu != old_cpu)
4089 ppc_setup_opcodes ();
4092 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4095 /* See whether a symbol is in the TOC section. */
4097 static int
4098 ppc_is_toc_sym (symbolS *sym)
4100 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
4101 return symbol_get_tc (sym)->class == XMC_TC;
4102 #endif
4103 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4104 const char *sname = segment_name (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym));
4105 if (ppc_obj64)
4106 return strcmp (sname, ".toc") == 0;
4107 else
4108 return strcmp (sname, ".got") == 0;
4109 #endif
4111 #endif /* defined (OBJ_XCOFF) || defined (OBJ_ELF) */
4113 #ifdef TE_PE
4115 /* Pseudo-ops specific to the Windows NT PowerPC PE (coff) format. */
4117 /* Set the current section. */
4118 static void
4119 ppc_set_current_section (segT new)
4121 ppc_previous_section = ppc_current_section;
4122 ppc_current_section = new;
4125 /* pseudo-op: .previous
4126 behaviour: toggles the current section with the previous section.
4127 errors: None
4128 warnings: "No previous section" */
4130 static void
4131 ppc_previous (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4133 symbolS *tmp;
4135 if (ppc_previous_section == NULL)
4137 as_warn (_("No previous section to return to. Directive ignored."));
4138 return;
4141 subseg_set (ppc_previous_section, 0);
4143 ppc_set_current_section (ppc_previous_section);
4146 /* pseudo-op: .pdata
4147 behaviour: predefined read only data section
4148 double word aligned
4149 errors: None
4150 warnings: None
4151 initial: .section .pdata "adr3"
4152 a - don't know -- maybe a misprint
4153 d - initialized data
4154 r - readable
4155 3 - double word aligned (that would be 4 byte boundary)
4157 commentary:
4158 Tag index tables (also known as the function table) for exception
4159 handling, debugging, etc. */
4161 static void
4162 ppc_pdata (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4164 if (pdata_section == 0)
4166 pdata_section = subseg_new (".pdata", 0);
4168 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, pdata_section,
4169 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
4170 | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA ));
4172 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, pdata_section, 2);
4174 else
4176 pdata_section = subseg_new (".pdata", 0);
4178 ppc_set_current_section (pdata_section);
4181 /* pseudo-op: .ydata
4182 behaviour: predefined read only data section
4183 double word aligned
4184 errors: None
4185 warnings: None
4186 initial: .section .ydata "drw3"
4187 a - don't know -- maybe a misprint
4188 d - initialized data
4189 r - readable
4190 3 - double word aligned (that would be 4 byte boundary)
4191 commentary:
4192 Tag tables (also known as the scope table) for exception handling,
4193 debugging, etc. */
4195 static void
4196 ppc_ydata (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4198 if (ydata_section == 0)
4200 ydata_section = subseg_new (".ydata", 0);
4201 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, ydata_section,
4202 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
4203 | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA ));
4205 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, ydata_section, 3);
4207 else
4209 ydata_section = subseg_new (".ydata", 0);
4211 ppc_set_current_section (ydata_section);
4214 /* pseudo-op: .reldata
4215 behaviour: predefined read write data section
4216 double word aligned (4-byte)
4217 FIXME: relocation is applied to it
4218 FIXME: what's the difference between this and .data?
4219 errors: None
4220 warnings: None
4221 initial: .section .reldata "drw3"
4222 d - initialized data
4223 r - readable
4224 w - writeable
4225 3 - double word aligned (that would be 8 byte boundary)
4227 commentary:
4228 Like .data, but intended to hold data subject to relocation, such as
4229 function descriptors, etc. */
4231 static void
4232 ppc_reldata (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4234 if (reldata_section == 0)
4236 reldata_section = subseg_new (".reldata", 0);
4238 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, reldata_section,
4239 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
4240 | SEC_DATA));
4242 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, reldata_section, 2);
4244 else
4246 reldata_section = subseg_new (".reldata", 0);
4248 ppc_set_current_section (reldata_section);
4251 /* pseudo-op: .rdata
4252 behaviour: predefined read only data section
4253 double word aligned
4254 errors: None
4255 warnings: None
4256 initial: .section .rdata "dr3"
4257 d - initialized data
4258 r - readable
4259 3 - double word aligned (that would be 4 byte boundary) */
4261 static void
4262 ppc_rdata (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4264 if (rdata_section == 0)
4266 rdata_section = subseg_new (".rdata", 0);
4267 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, rdata_section,
4268 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
4269 | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA ));
4271 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, rdata_section, 2);
4273 else
4275 rdata_section = subseg_new (".rdata", 0);
4277 ppc_set_current_section (rdata_section);
4280 /* pseudo-op: .ualong
4281 behaviour: much like .int, with the exception that no alignment is
4282 performed.
4283 FIXME: test the alignment statement
4284 errors: None
4285 warnings: None */
4287 static void
4288 ppc_ualong (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4290 /* Try for long. */
4291 cons (4);
4294 /* pseudo-op: .znop <symbol name>
4295 behaviour: Issue a nop instruction
4296 Issue a IMAGE_REL_PPC_IFGLUE relocation against it, using
4297 the supplied symbol name.
4298 errors: None
4299 warnings: Missing symbol name */
4301 static void
4302 ppc_znop (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4304 unsigned long insn;
4305 const struct powerpc_opcode *opcode;
4306 expressionS ex;
4307 char *f;
4308 symbolS *sym;
4309 char *symbol_name;
4310 char c;
4311 char *name;
4312 unsigned int exp;
4313 flagword flags;
4314 asection *sec;
4316 /* Strip out the symbol name. */
4317 symbol_name = input_line_pointer;
4318 c = get_symbol_end ();
4320 name = xmalloc (input_line_pointer - symbol_name + 1);
4321 strcpy (name, symbol_name);
4323 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
4325 *input_line_pointer = c;
4327 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4329 /* Look up the opcode in the hash table. */
4330 opcode = (const struct powerpc_opcode *) hash_find (ppc_hash, "nop");
4332 /* Stick in the nop. */
4333 insn = opcode->opcode;
4335 /* Write out the instruction. */
4336 f = frag_more (4);
4337 md_number_to_chars (f, insn, 4);
4338 fix_new (frag_now,
4339 f - frag_now->fr_literal,
4341 sym,
4344 BFD_RELOC_16_GOT_PCREL);
4348 /* pseudo-op:
4349 behaviour:
4350 errors:
4351 warnings: */
4353 static void
4354 ppc_pe_comm (int lcomm)
4356 char *name;
4357 char c;
4358 char *p;
4359 offsetT temp;
4360 symbolS *symbolP;
4361 offsetT align;
4363 name = input_line_pointer;
4364 c = get_symbol_end ();
4366 /* just after name is now '\0'. */
4367 p = input_line_pointer;
4368 *p = c;
4369 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4370 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
4372 as_bad (_("Expected comma after symbol-name: rest of line ignored."));
4373 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4374 return;
4377 input_line_pointer++; /* skip ',' */
4378 if ((temp = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
4380 as_warn (_(".COMMon length (%ld.) <0! Ignored."), (long) temp);
4381 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4382 return;
4385 if (! lcomm)
4387 /* The third argument to .comm is the alignment. */
4388 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
4389 align = 3;
4390 else
4392 ++input_line_pointer;
4393 align = get_absolute_expression ();
4394 if (align <= 0)
4396 as_warn (_("ignoring bad alignment"));
4397 align = 3;
4402 *p = 0;
4403 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
4405 *p = c;
4406 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && ! S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
4408 as_bad (_("Ignoring attempt to re-define symbol `%s'."),
4409 S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
4410 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4411 return;
4414 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP))
4416 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != (valueT) temp)
4417 as_bad (_("Length of .comm \"%s\" is already %ld. Not changed to %ld."),
4418 S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
4419 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP),
4420 (long) temp);
4422 else
4424 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) temp);
4425 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
4426 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
4429 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4433 * implement the .section pseudo op:
4434 * .section name {, "flags"}
4435 * ^ ^
4436 * | +--- optional flags: 'b' for bss
4437 * | 'i' for info
4438 * +-- section name 'l' for lib
4439 * 'n' for noload
4440 * 'o' for over
4441 * 'w' for data
4442 * 'd' (apparently m88k for data)
4443 * 'x' for text
4444 * But if the argument is not a quoted string, treat it as a
4445 * subsegment number.
4447 * FIXME: this is a copy of the section processing from obj-coff.c, with
4448 * additions/changes for the moto-pas assembler support. There are three
4449 * categories:
4451 * FIXME: I just noticed this. This doesn't work at all really. It it
4452 * setting bits that bfd probably neither understands or uses. The
4453 * correct approach (?) will have to incorporate extra fields attached
4454 * to the section to hold the system specific stuff. (krk)
4456 * Section Contents:
4457 * 'a' - unknown - referred to in documentation, but no definition supplied
4458 * 'c' - section has code
4459 * 'd' - section has initialized data
4460 * 'u' - section has uninitialized data
4461 * 'i' - section contains directives (info)
4462 * 'n' - section can be discarded
4463 * 'R' - remove section at link time
4465 * Section Protection:
4466 * 'r' - section is readable
4467 * 'w' - section is writeable
4468 * 'x' - section is executable
4469 * 's' - section is sharable
4471 * Section Alignment:
4472 * '0' - align to byte boundary
4473 * '1' - align to halfword undary
4474 * '2' - align to word boundary
4475 * '3' - align to doubleword boundary
4476 * '4' - align to quadword boundary
4477 * '5' - align to 32 byte boundary
4478 * '6' - align to 64 byte boundary
4482 void
4483 ppc_pe_section (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4485 /* Strip out the section name. */
4486 char *section_name;
4487 char c;
4488 char *name;
4489 unsigned int exp;
4490 flagword flags;
4491 segT sec;
4492 int align;
4494 section_name = input_line_pointer;
4495 c = get_symbol_end ();
4497 name = xmalloc (input_line_pointer - section_name + 1);
4498 strcpy (name, section_name);
4500 *input_line_pointer = c;
4502 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4504 exp = 0;
4505 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
4507 if (strcmp (name, ".idata$2") == 0)
4509 align = 0;
4511 else if (strcmp (name, ".idata$3") == 0)
4513 align = 0;
4515 else if (strcmp (name, ".idata$4") == 0)
4517 align = 2;
4519 else if (strcmp (name, ".idata$5") == 0)
4521 align = 2;
4523 else if (strcmp (name, ".idata$6") == 0)
4525 align = 1;
4527 else
4528 /* Default alignment to 16 byte boundary. */
4529 align = 4;
4531 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
4533 ++input_line_pointer;
4534 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4535 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
4536 exp = get_absolute_expression ();
4537 else
4539 ++input_line_pointer;
4540 while (*input_line_pointer != '"'
4541 && ! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
4543 switch (*input_line_pointer)
4545 /* Section Contents */
4546 case 'a': /* unknown */
4547 as_bad (_("Unsupported section attribute -- 'a'"));
4548 break;
4549 case 'c': /* code section */
4550 flags |= SEC_CODE;
4551 break;
4552 case 'd': /* section has initialized data */
4553 flags |= SEC_DATA;
4554 break;
4555 case 'u': /* section has uninitialized data */
4556 /* FIXME: This is IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA
4557 in winnt.h */
4558 flags |= SEC_ROM;
4559 break;
4560 case 'i': /* section contains directives (info) */
4561 /* FIXME: This is IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO
4562 in winnt.h */
4563 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
4564 break;
4565 case 'n': /* section can be discarded */
4566 flags &=~ SEC_LOAD;
4567 break;
4568 case 'R': /* Remove section at link time */
4569 flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
4570 break;
4571 #if IFLICT_BRAIN_DAMAGE
4572 /* Section Protection */
4573 case 'r': /* section is readable */
4574 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ;
4575 break;
4576 case 'w': /* section is writeable */
4577 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE;
4578 break;
4579 case 'x': /* section is executable */
4580 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE;
4581 break;
4582 case 's': /* section is sharable */
4583 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED;
4584 break;
4586 /* Section Alignment */
4587 case '0': /* align to byte boundary */
4588 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES;
4589 align = 0;
4590 break;
4591 case '1': /* align to halfword boundary */
4592 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2BYTES;
4593 align = 1;
4594 break;
4595 case '2': /* align to word boundary */
4596 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4BYTES;
4597 align = 2;
4598 break;
4599 case '3': /* align to doubleword boundary */
4600 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8BYTES;
4601 align = 3;
4602 break;
4603 case '4': /* align to quadword boundary */
4604 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_16BYTES;
4605 align = 4;
4606 break;
4607 case '5': /* align to 32 byte boundary */
4608 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_32BYTES;
4609 align = 5;
4610 break;
4611 case '6': /* align to 64 byte boundary */
4612 flags |= IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES;
4613 align = 6;
4614 break;
4615 #endif
4616 default:
4617 as_bad (_("unknown section attribute '%c'"),
4618 *input_line_pointer);
4619 break;
4621 ++input_line_pointer;
4623 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
4624 ++input_line_pointer;
4628 sec = subseg_new (name, (subsegT) exp);
4630 ppc_set_current_section (sec);
4632 if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
4634 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec, flags))
4635 as_bad (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
4636 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, sec),
4637 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
4640 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, sec, align);
4643 static void
4644 ppc_pe_function (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4646 char *name;
4647 char endc;
4648 symbolS *ext_sym;
4650 name = input_line_pointer;
4651 endc = get_symbol_end ();
4653 ext_sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
4655 *input_line_pointer = endc;
4657 S_SET_DATA_TYPE (ext_sym, DT_FCN << N_BTSHFT);
4658 SF_SET_FUNCTION (ext_sym);
4659 SF_SET_PROCESS (ext_sym);
4660 coff_add_linesym (ext_sym);
4662 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4665 static void
4666 ppc_pe_tocd (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
4668 if (tocdata_section == 0)
4670 tocdata_section = subseg_new (".tocd", 0);
4671 /* FIXME: section flags won't work. */
4672 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, tocdata_section,
4673 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC
4674 | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA));
4676 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, tocdata_section, 2);
4678 else
4680 rdata_section = subseg_new (".tocd", 0);
4683 ppc_set_current_section (tocdata_section);
4685 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4688 /* Don't adjust TOC relocs to use the section symbol. */
4691 ppc_pe_fix_adjustable (fixS *fix)
4693 return fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16;
4696 #endif
4698 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
4700 /* XCOFF specific symbol and file handling. */
4702 /* Canonicalize the symbol name. We use the to force the suffix, if
4703 any, to use square brackets, and to be in upper case. */
4705 char *
4706 ppc_canonicalize_symbol_name (char *name)
4708 char *s;
4710 if (ppc_stab_symbol)
4711 return name;
4713 for (s = name; *s != '\0' && *s != '{' && *s != '['; s++)
4715 if (*s != '\0')
4717 char brac;
4719 if (*s == '[')
4720 brac = ']';
4721 else
4723 *s = '[';
4724 brac = '}';
4727 for (s++; *s != '\0' && *s != brac; s++)
4728 *s = TOUPPER (*s);
4730 if (*s == '\0' || s[1] != '\0')
4731 as_bad (_("bad symbol suffix"));
4733 *s = ']';
4736 return name;
4739 /* Set the class of a symbol based on the suffix, if any. This is
4740 called whenever a new symbol is created. */
4742 void
4743 ppc_symbol_new_hook (symbolS *sym)
4745 struct ppc_tc_sy *tc;
4746 const char *s;
4748 tc = symbol_get_tc (sym);
4749 tc->next = NULL;
4750 tc->output = 0;
4751 tc->class = -1;
4752 tc->real_name = NULL;
4753 tc->subseg = 0;
4754 tc->align = 0;
4755 tc->size = NULL;
4756 tc->within = NULL;
4758 if (ppc_stab_symbol)
4759 return;
4761 s = strchr (S_GET_NAME (sym), '[');
4762 if (s == (const char *) NULL)
4764 /* There is no suffix. */
4765 return;
4768 ++s;
4770 switch (s[0])
4772 case 'B':
4773 if (strcmp (s, "BS]") == 0)
4774 tc->class = XMC_BS;
4775 break;
4776 case 'D':
4777 if (strcmp (s, "DB]") == 0)
4778 tc->class = XMC_DB;
4779 else if (strcmp (s, "DS]") == 0)
4780 tc->class = XMC_DS;
4781 break;
4782 case 'G':
4783 if (strcmp (s, "GL]") == 0)
4784 tc->class = XMC_GL;
4785 break;
4786 case 'P':
4787 if (strcmp (s, "PR]") == 0)
4788 tc->class = XMC_PR;
4789 break;
4790 case 'R':
4791 if (strcmp (s, "RO]") == 0)
4792 tc->class = XMC_RO;
4793 else if (strcmp (s, "RW]") == 0)
4794 tc->class = XMC_RW;
4795 break;
4796 case 'S':
4797 if (strcmp (s, "SV]") == 0)
4798 tc->class = XMC_SV;
4799 break;
4800 case 'T':
4801 if (strcmp (s, "TC]") == 0)
4802 tc->class = XMC_TC;
4803 else if (strcmp (s, "TI]") == 0)
4804 tc->class = XMC_TI;
4805 else if (strcmp (s, "TB]") == 0)
4806 tc->class = XMC_TB;
4807 else if (strcmp (s, "TC0]") == 0 || strcmp (s, "T0]") == 0)
4808 tc->class = XMC_TC0;
4809 break;
4810 case 'U':
4811 if (strcmp (s, "UA]") == 0)
4812 tc->class = XMC_UA;
4813 else if (strcmp (s, "UC]") == 0)
4814 tc->class = XMC_UC;
4815 break;
4816 case 'X':
4817 if (strcmp (s, "XO]") == 0)
4818 tc->class = XMC_XO;
4819 break;
4822 if (tc->class == -1)
4823 as_bad (_("Unrecognized symbol suffix"));
4826 /* Set the class of a label based on where it is defined. This
4827 handles symbols without suffixes. Also, move the symbol so that it
4828 follows the csect symbol. */
4830 void
4831 ppc_frob_label (symbolS *sym)
4833 if (ppc_current_csect != (symbolS *) NULL)
4835 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->class == -1)
4836 symbol_get_tc (sym)->class = symbol_get_tc (ppc_current_csect)->class;
4838 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
4839 symbol_append (sym, symbol_get_tc (ppc_current_csect)->within,
4840 &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
4841 symbol_get_tc (ppc_current_csect)->within = sym;
4844 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4845 dwarf2_emit_label (sym);
4846 #endif
4849 /* This variable is set by ppc_frob_symbol if any absolute symbols are
4850 seen. It tells ppc_adjust_symtab whether it needs to look through
4851 the symbols. */
4853 static bfd_boolean ppc_saw_abs;
4855 /* Change the name of a symbol just before writing it out. Set the
4856 real name if the .rename pseudo-op was used. Otherwise, remove any
4857 class suffix. Return 1 if the symbol should not be included in the
4858 symbol table. */
4861 ppc_frob_symbol (symbolS *sym)
4863 static symbolS *ppc_last_function;
4864 static symbolS *set_end;
4866 /* Discard symbols that should not be included in the output symbol
4867 table. */
4868 if (! symbol_used_in_reloc_p (sym)
4869 && ((symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
4870 || (! (S_IS_EXTERNAL (sym) || S_IS_WEAK (sym))
4871 && ! symbol_get_tc (sym)->output
4872 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_FILE)))
4873 return 1;
4875 /* This one will disappear anyway. Don't make a csect sym for it. */
4876 if (sym == abs_section_sym)
4877 return 1;
4879 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->real_name != (char *) NULL)
4880 S_SET_NAME (sym, symbol_get_tc (sym)->real_name);
4881 else
4883 const char *name;
4884 const char *s;
4886 name = S_GET_NAME (sym);
4887 s = strchr (name, '[');
4888 if (s != (char *) NULL)
4890 unsigned int len;
4891 char *snew;
4893 len = s - name;
4894 snew = xmalloc (len + 1);
4895 memcpy (snew, name, len);
4896 snew[len] = '\0';
4898 S_SET_NAME (sym, snew);
4902 if (set_end != (symbolS *) NULL)
4904 SA_SET_SYM_ENDNDX (set_end, sym);
4905 set_end = NULL;
4908 if (SF_GET_FUNCTION (sym))
4910 if (ppc_last_function != (symbolS *) NULL)
4911 as_bad (_("two .function pseudo-ops with no intervening .ef"));
4912 ppc_last_function = sym;
4913 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->size != (symbolS *) NULL)
4915 resolve_symbol_value (symbol_get_tc (sym)->size);
4916 SA_SET_SYM_FSIZE (sym,
4917 (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbol_get_tc (sym)->size));
4920 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_FCN
4921 && strcmp (S_GET_NAME (sym), ".ef") == 0)
4923 if (ppc_last_function == (symbolS *) NULL)
4924 as_bad (_(".ef with no preceding .function"));
4925 else
4927 set_end = ppc_last_function;
4928 ppc_last_function = NULL;
4930 /* We don't have a C_EFCN symbol, but we need to force the
4931 COFF backend to believe that it has seen one. */
4932 coff_last_function = NULL;
4936 if (! (S_IS_EXTERNAL (sym) || S_IS_WEAK (sym))
4937 && (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
4938 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_FILE
4939 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_FCN
4940 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_BLOCK
4941 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_BSTAT
4942 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_ESTAT
4943 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_BINCL
4944 && S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) != C_EINCL
4945 && S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) != ppc_coff_debug_section)
4946 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym, C_HIDEXT);
4948 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_EXT
4949 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_HIDEXT)
4951 int i;
4952 union internal_auxent *a;
4954 /* Create a csect aux. */
4955 i = S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym);
4956 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym, i + 1);
4957 a = &coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native[i + 1].u.auxent;
4958 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->class == XMC_TC0)
4960 /* This is the TOC table. */
4961 know (strcmp (S_GET_NAME (sym), "TOC") == 0);
4962 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
4963 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = (2 << 3) | XTY_SD;
4965 else if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->subseg != 0)
4967 /* This is a csect symbol. x_scnlen is the size of the
4968 csect. */
4969 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->next == (symbolS *) NULL)
4970 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = (bfd_section_size (stdoutput,
4971 S_GET_SEGMENT (sym))
4972 - S_GET_VALUE (sym));
4973 else
4975 resolve_symbol_value (symbol_get_tc (sym)->next);
4976 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = (S_GET_VALUE (symbol_get_tc (sym)->next)
4977 - S_GET_VALUE (sym));
4979 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = (symbol_get_tc (sym)->align << 3) | XTY_SD;
4981 else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == bss_section)
4983 /* This is a common symbol. */
4984 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = symbol_get_frag (sym)->fr_offset;
4985 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = (symbol_get_tc (sym)->align << 3) | XTY_CM;
4986 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (sym))
4987 symbol_get_tc (sym)->class = XMC_RW;
4988 else
4989 symbol_get_tc (sym)->class = XMC_BS;
4991 else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == absolute_section)
4993 /* This is an absolute symbol. The csect will be created by
4994 ppc_adjust_symtab. */
4995 ppc_saw_abs = TRUE;
4996 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_LD;
4997 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->class == -1)
4998 symbol_get_tc (sym)->class = XMC_XO;
5000 else if (! S_IS_DEFINED (sym))
5002 /* This is an external symbol. */
5003 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
5004 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_ER;
5006 else if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->class == XMC_TC)
5008 symbolS *next;
5010 /* This is a TOC definition. x_scnlen is the size of the
5011 TOC entry. */
5012 next = symbol_next (sym);
5013 while (symbol_get_tc (next)->class == XMC_TC0)
5014 next = symbol_next (next);
5015 if (next == (symbolS *) NULL
5016 || symbol_get_tc (next)->class != XMC_TC)
5018 if (ppc_after_toc_frag == (fragS *) NULL)
5019 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = (bfd_section_size (stdoutput,
5020 data_section)
5021 - S_GET_VALUE (sym));
5022 else
5023 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = (ppc_after_toc_frag->fr_address
5024 - S_GET_VALUE (sym));
5026 else
5028 resolve_symbol_value (next);
5029 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = (S_GET_VALUE (next)
5030 - S_GET_VALUE (sym));
5032 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = (2 << 3) | XTY_SD;
5034 else
5036 symbolS *csect;
5038 /* This is a normal symbol definition. x_scnlen is the
5039 symbol index of the containing csect. */
5040 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == text_section)
5041 csect = ppc_text_csects;
5042 else if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == data_section)
5043 csect = ppc_data_csects;
5044 else
5045 abort ();
5047 /* Skip the initial dummy symbol. */
5048 csect = symbol_get_tc (csect)->next;
5050 if (csect == (symbolS *) NULL)
5052 as_warn (_("warning: symbol %s has no csect"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
5053 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
5055 else
5057 while (symbol_get_tc (csect)->next != (symbolS *) NULL)
5059 resolve_symbol_value (symbol_get_tc (csect)->next);
5060 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbol_get_tc (csect)->next)
5061 > S_GET_VALUE (sym))
5062 break;
5063 csect = symbol_get_tc (csect)->next;
5066 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.p =
5067 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (csect))->native;
5068 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native[i + 1].fix_scnlen =
5071 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_LD;
5074 a->x_csect.x_parmhash = 0;
5075 a->x_csect.x_snhash = 0;
5076 if (symbol_get_tc (sym)->class == -1)
5077 a->x_csect.x_smclas = XMC_PR;
5078 else
5079 a->x_csect.x_smclas = symbol_get_tc (sym)->class;
5080 a->x_csect.x_stab = 0;
5081 a->x_csect.x_snstab = 0;
5083 /* Don't let the COFF backend resort these symbols. */
5084 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
5086 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_BSTAT)
5088 /* We want the value to be the symbol index of the referenced
5089 csect symbol. BFD will do that for us if we set the right
5090 flags. */
5091 asymbol *bsym = symbol_get_bfdsym (symbol_get_tc (sym)->within);
5092 combined_entry_type *c = coffsymbol (bsym)->native;
5094 S_SET_VALUE (sym, (valueT) (size_t) c);
5095 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->fix_value = 1;
5097 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_STSYM)
5099 symbolS *block;
5100 symbolS *csect;
5102 /* The value is the offset from the enclosing csect. */
5103 block = symbol_get_tc (sym)->within;
5104 csect = symbol_get_tc (block)->within;
5105 resolve_symbol_value (csect);
5106 S_SET_VALUE (sym, S_GET_VALUE (sym) - S_GET_VALUE (csect));
5108 else if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_BINCL
5109 || S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (sym) == C_EINCL)
5111 /* We want the value to be a file offset into the line numbers.
5112 BFD will do that for us if we set the right flags. We have
5113 already set the value correctly. */
5114 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native->fix_line = 1;
5117 return 0;
5120 /* Adjust the symbol table. This creates csect symbols for all
5121 absolute symbols. */
5123 void
5124 ppc_adjust_symtab (void)
5126 symbolS *sym;
5128 if (! ppc_saw_abs)
5129 return;
5131 for (sym = symbol_rootP; sym != NULL; sym = symbol_next (sym))
5133 symbolS *csect;
5134 int i;
5135 union internal_auxent *a;
5137 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) != absolute_section)
5138 continue;
5140 csect = symbol_create (".abs[XO]", absolute_section,
5141 S_GET_VALUE (sym), &zero_address_frag);
5142 symbol_get_bfdsym (csect)->value = S_GET_VALUE (sym);
5143 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (csect, C_HIDEXT);
5144 i = S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (csect);
5145 S_SET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (csect, i + 1);
5146 a = &coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (csect))->native[i + 1].u.auxent;
5147 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.l = 0;
5148 a->x_csect.x_smtyp = XTY_SD;
5149 a->x_csect.x_parmhash = 0;
5150 a->x_csect.x_snhash = 0;
5151 a->x_csect.x_smclas = XMC_XO;
5152 a->x_csect.x_stab = 0;
5153 a->x_csect.x_snstab = 0;
5155 symbol_insert (csect, sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
5157 i = S_GET_NUMBER_AUXILIARY (sym);
5158 a = &coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native[i].u.auxent;
5159 a->x_csect.x_scnlen.p = coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (csect))->native;
5160 coffsymbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->native[i].fix_scnlen = 1;
5163 ppc_saw_abs = FALSE;
5166 /* Set the VMA for a section. This is called on all the sections in
5167 turn. */
5169 void
5170 ppc_frob_section (asection *sec)
5172 static bfd_vma vma = 0;
5174 vma = md_section_align (sec, vma);
5175 bfd_set_section_vma (stdoutput, sec, vma);
5176 vma += bfd_section_size (stdoutput, sec);
5179 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
5181 /* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
5182 of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number
5183 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is
5184 returned, or NULL on OK. */
5186 char *
5187 md_atof (int type, char *litp, int *sizep)
5189 int prec;
5190 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[4];
5191 char *t;
5192 int i;
5194 switch (type)
5196 case 'f':
5197 prec = 2;
5198 break;
5200 case 'd':
5201 prec = 4;
5202 break;
5204 default:
5205 *sizep = 0;
5206 return _("bad call to md_atof");
5209 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
5210 if (t)
5211 input_line_pointer = t;
5213 *sizep = prec * 2;
5215 if (target_big_endian)
5217 for (i = 0; i < prec; i++)
5219 md_number_to_chars (litp, (valueT) words[i], 2);
5220 litp += 2;
5223 else
5225 for (i = prec - 1; i >= 0; i--)
5227 md_number_to_chars (litp, (valueT) words[i], 2);
5228 litp += 2;
5232 return NULL;
5235 /* Write a value out to the object file, using the appropriate
5236 endianness. */
5238 void
5239 md_number_to_chars (char *buf, valueT val, int n)
5241 if (target_big_endian)
5242 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
5243 else
5244 number_to_chars_littleendian (buf, val, n);
5247 /* Align a section (I don't know why this is machine dependent). */
5249 valueT
5250 md_section_align (asection *seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, valueT addr)
5252 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5253 return addr;
5254 #else
5255 int align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg);
5257 return ((addr + (1 << align) - 1) & (-1 << align));
5258 #endif
5261 /* We don't have any form of relaxing. */
5264 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragS *fragp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5265 asection *seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5267 abort ();
5268 return 0;
5271 /* Convert a machine dependent frag. We never generate these. */
5273 void
5274 md_convert_frag (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5275 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5276 fragS *fragp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5278 abort ();
5281 /* We have no need to default values of symbols. */
5283 symbolS *
5284 md_undefined_symbol (char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5286 return 0;
5289 /* Functions concerning relocs. */
5291 /* The location from which a PC relative jump should be calculated,
5292 given a PC relative reloc. */
5294 long
5295 md_pcrel_from_section (fixS *fixp, segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5297 return fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
5300 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
5302 /* This is called to see whether a fixup should be adjusted to use a
5303 section symbol. We take the opportunity to change a fixup against
5304 a symbol in the TOC subsegment into a reloc against the
5305 corresponding .tc symbol. */
5308 ppc_fix_adjustable (fixS *fix)
5310 valueT val = resolve_symbol_value (fix->fx_addsy);
5311 segT symseg = S_GET_SEGMENT (fix->fx_addsy);
5312 TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE *tc;
5314 if (symseg == absolute_section)
5315 return 0;
5317 if (ppc_toc_csect != (symbolS *) NULL
5318 && fix->fx_addsy != ppc_toc_csect
5319 && symseg == data_section
5320 && val >= ppc_toc_frag->fr_address
5321 && (ppc_after_toc_frag == (fragS *) NULL
5322 || val < ppc_after_toc_frag->fr_address))
5324 symbolS *sy;
5326 for (sy = symbol_next (ppc_toc_csect);
5327 sy != (symbolS *) NULL;
5328 sy = symbol_next (sy))
5330 TC_SYMFIELD_TYPE *sy_tc = symbol_get_tc (sy);
5332 if (sy_tc->class == XMC_TC0)
5333 continue;
5334 if (sy_tc->class != XMC_TC)
5335 break;
5336 if (val == resolve_symbol_value (sy))
5338 fix->fx_addsy = sy;
5339 fix->fx_addnumber = val - ppc_toc_frag->fr_address;
5340 return 0;
5344 as_bad_where (fix->fx_file, fix->fx_line,
5345 _("symbol in .toc does not match any .tc"));
5348 /* Possibly adjust the reloc to be against the csect. */
5349 tc = symbol_get_tc (fix->fx_addsy);
5350 if (tc->subseg == 0
5351 && tc->class != XMC_TC0
5352 && tc->class != XMC_TC
5353 && symseg != bss_section
5354 /* Don't adjust if this is a reloc in the toc section. */
5355 && (symseg != data_section
5356 || ppc_toc_csect == NULL
5357 || val < ppc_toc_frag->fr_address
5358 || (ppc_after_toc_frag != NULL
5359 && val >= ppc_after_toc_frag->fr_address)))
5361 symbolS *csect;
5362 symbolS *next_csect;
5364 if (symseg == text_section)
5365 csect = ppc_text_csects;
5366 else if (symseg == data_section)
5367 csect = ppc_data_csects;
5368 else
5369 abort ();
5371 /* Skip the initial dummy symbol. */
5372 csect = symbol_get_tc (csect)->next;
5374 if (csect != (symbolS *) NULL)
5376 while ((next_csect = symbol_get_tc (csect)->next) != (symbolS *) NULL
5377 && (symbol_get_frag (next_csect)->fr_address <= val))
5379 /* If the csect address equals the symbol value, then we
5380 have to look through the full symbol table to see
5381 whether this is the csect we want. Note that we will
5382 only get here if the csect has zero length. */
5383 if (symbol_get_frag (csect)->fr_address == val
5384 && S_GET_VALUE (csect) == val)
5386 symbolS *scan;
5388 for (scan = symbol_next (csect);
5389 scan != NULL;
5390 scan = symbol_next (scan))
5392 if (symbol_get_tc (scan)->subseg != 0)
5393 break;
5394 if (scan == fix->fx_addsy)
5395 break;
5398 /* If we found the symbol before the next csect
5399 symbol, then this is the csect we want. */
5400 if (scan == fix->fx_addsy)
5401 break;
5404 csect = next_csect;
5407 fix->fx_offset += val - symbol_get_frag (csect)->fr_address;
5408 fix->fx_addsy = csect;
5410 return 0;
5413 /* Adjust a reloc against a .lcomm symbol to be against the base
5414 .lcomm. */
5415 if (symseg == bss_section
5416 && ! S_IS_EXTERNAL (fix->fx_addsy))
5418 symbolS *sy = symbol_get_frag (fix->fx_addsy)->fr_symbol;
5420 fix->fx_offset += val - resolve_symbol_value (sy);
5421 fix->fx_addsy = sy;
5424 return 0;
5427 /* A reloc from one csect to another must be kept. The assembler
5428 will, of course, keep relocs between sections, and it will keep
5429 absolute relocs, but we need to force it to keep PC relative relocs
5430 between two csects in the same section. */
5433 ppc_force_relocation (fixS *fix)
5435 /* At this point fix->fx_addsy should already have been converted to
5436 a csect symbol. If the csect does not include the fragment, then
5437 we need to force the relocation. */
5438 if (fix->fx_pcrel
5439 && fix->fx_addsy != NULL
5440 && symbol_get_tc (fix->fx_addsy)->subseg != 0
5441 && ((symbol_get_frag (fix->fx_addsy)->fr_address
5442 > fix->fx_frag->fr_address)
5443 || (symbol_get_tc (fix->fx_addsy)->next != NULL
5444 && (symbol_get_frag (symbol_get_tc (fix->fx_addsy)->next)->fr_address
5445 <= fix->fx_frag->fr_address))))
5446 return 1;
5448 return generic_force_reloc (fix);
5451 #endif /* OBJ_XCOFF */
5453 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5454 /* If this function returns non-zero, it guarantees that a relocation
5455 will be emitted for a fixup. */
5458 ppc_force_relocation (fixS *fix)
5460 /* Branch prediction relocations must force a relocation, as must
5461 the vtable description relocs. */
5462 switch (fix->fx_r_type)
5464 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRTAKEN:
5465 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRNTAKEN:
5466 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRTAKEN:
5467 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRNTAKEN:
5468 case BFD_RELOC_24_PLT_PCREL:
5469 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC:
5470 return 1;
5471 default:
5472 break;
5475 if (fix->fx_r_type >= BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS
5476 && fix->fx_r_type <= BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHESTA)
5477 return 1;
5479 return generic_force_reloc (fix);
5483 ppc_fix_adjustable (fixS *fix)
5485 return (fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF
5486 && fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF
5487 && fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_GOTOFF
5488 && fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_GOTOFF
5489 && fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_GPREL16
5490 && fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
5491 && fix->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
5492 && !(fix->fx_r_type >= BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS
5493 && fix->fx_r_type <= BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHESTA));
5495 #endif
5497 /* Implement HANDLE_ALIGN. This writes the NOP pattern into an
5498 rs_align_code frag. */
5500 void
5501 ppc_handle_align (struct frag *fragP)
5503 valueT count = (fragP->fr_next->fr_address
5504 - (fragP->fr_address + fragP->fr_fix));
5506 if (count != 0 && (count & 3) == 0)
5508 char *dest = fragP->fr_literal + fragP->fr_fix;
5510 fragP->fr_var = 4;
5511 md_number_to_chars (dest, 0x60000000, 4);
5513 if ((ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_POWER6) != 0)
5515 /* For power6, we want the last nop to be a group terminating
5516 one, "ori 1,1,0". Do this by inserting an rs_fill frag
5517 immediately after this one, with its address set to the last
5518 nop location. This will automatically reduce the number of
5519 nops in the current frag by one. */
5520 if (count > 4)
5522 struct frag *group_nop = xmalloc (SIZEOF_STRUCT_FRAG + 4);
5524 memcpy (group_nop, fragP, SIZEOF_STRUCT_FRAG);
5525 group_nop->fr_address = group_nop->fr_next->fr_address - 4;
5526 group_nop->fr_fix = 0;
5527 group_nop->fr_offset = 1;
5528 group_nop->fr_type = rs_fill;
5529 fragP->fr_next = group_nop;
5530 dest = group_nop->fr_literal;
5533 md_number_to_chars (dest, 0x60210000, 4);
5538 /* Apply a fixup to the object code. This is called for all the
5539 fixups we generated by the call to fix_new_exp, above. In the call
5540 above we used a reloc code which was the largest legal reloc code
5541 plus the operand index. Here we undo that to recover the operand
5542 index. At this point all symbol values should be fully resolved,
5543 and we attempt to completely resolve the reloc. If we can not do
5544 that, we determine the correct reloc code and put it back in the
5545 fixup. */
5547 void
5548 md_apply_fix (fixS *fixP, valueT *valP, segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5550 valueT value = * valP;
5552 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5553 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
5555 /* Hack around bfd_install_relocation brain damage. */
5556 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5557 value += fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where;
5559 else
5560 fixP->fx_done = 1;
5561 #else
5562 /* FIXME FIXME FIXME: The value we are passed in *valP includes
5563 the symbol values. If we are doing this relocation the code in
5564 write.c is going to call bfd_install_relocation, which is also
5565 going to use the symbol value. That means that if the reloc is
5566 fully resolved we want to use *valP since bfd_install_relocation is
5567 not being used.
5568 However, if the reloc is not fully resolved we do not want to use
5569 *valP, and must use fx_offset instead. However, if the reloc
5570 is PC relative, we do want to use *valP since it includes the
5571 result of md_pcrel_from. This is confusing. */
5572 if (fixP->fx_addsy == (symbolS *) NULL)
5573 fixP->fx_done = 1;
5575 else if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5578 else
5579 value = fixP->fx_offset;
5580 #endif
5582 if (fixP->fx_subsy != (symbolS *) NULL)
5584 /* We can't actually support subtracting a symbol. */
5585 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("expression too complex"));
5588 if ((int) fixP->fx_r_type >= (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED)
5590 int opindex;
5591 const struct powerpc_operand *operand;
5592 char *where;
5593 unsigned long insn;
5595 opindex = (int) fixP->fx_r_type - (int) BFD_RELOC_UNUSED;
5597 operand = &powerpc_operands[opindex];
5599 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
5600 /* An instruction like `lwz 9,sym(30)' when `sym' is not a TOC symbol
5601 does not generate a reloc. It uses the offset of `sym' within its
5602 csect. Other usages, such as `.long sym', generate relocs. This
5603 is the documented behaviour of non-TOC symbols. */
5604 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_PARENS) != 0
5605 && (operand->bitm & 0xfff0) == 0xfff0
5606 && operand->shift == 0
5607 && (operand->insert == NULL || ppc_obj64)
5608 && fixP->fx_addsy != NULL
5609 && symbol_get_tc (fixP->fx_addsy)->subseg != 0
5610 && symbol_get_tc (fixP->fx_addsy)->class != XMC_TC
5611 && symbol_get_tc (fixP->fx_addsy)->class != XMC_TC0
5612 && S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy) != bss_section)
5614 value = fixP->fx_offset;
5615 fixP->fx_done = 1;
5617 #endif
5619 /* Fetch the instruction, insert the fully resolved operand
5620 value, and stuff the instruction back again. */
5621 where = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
5622 if (target_big_endian)
5623 insn = bfd_getb32 ((unsigned char *) where);
5624 else
5625 insn = bfd_getl32 ((unsigned char *) where);
5626 insn = ppc_insert_operand (insn, operand, (offsetT) value,
5627 fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line);
5628 if (target_big_endian)
5629 bfd_putb32 ((bfd_vma) insn, (unsigned char *) where);
5630 else
5631 bfd_putl32 ((bfd_vma) insn, (unsigned char *) where);
5633 if (fixP->fx_done)
5634 /* Nothing else to do here. */
5635 return;
5637 assert (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
5639 /* Determine a BFD reloc value based on the operand information.
5640 We are only prepared to turn a few of the operands into
5641 relocs. */
5642 if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_RELATIVE) != 0
5643 && operand->bitm == 0x3fffffc
5644 && operand->shift == 0)
5645 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC_B26;
5646 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_RELATIVE) != 0
5647 && operand->bitm == 0xfffc
5648 && operand->shift == 0)
5650 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16;
5651 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
5652 fixP->fx_size = 2;
5653 if (target_big_endian)
5654 fixP->fx_where += 2;
5655 #endif
5657 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_ABSOLUTE) != 0
5658 && operand->bitm == 0x3fffffc
5659 && operand->shift == 0)
5660 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA26;
5661 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_ABSOLUTE) != 0
5662 && operand->bitm == 0xfffc
5663 && operand->shift == 0)
5665 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16;
5666 #ifdef OBJ_XCOFF
5667 fixP->fx_size = 2;
5668 if (target_big_endian)
5669 fixP->fx_where += 2;
5670 #endif
5672 #if defined (OBJ_XCOFF) || defined (OBJ_ELF)
5673 else if ((operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_PARENS) != 0
5674 && (operand->bitm & 0xfff0) == 0xfff0
5675 && operand->shift == 0)
5677 if (ppc_is_toc_sym (fixP->fx_addsy))
5679 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16;
5680 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5681 if (ppc_obj64
5682 && (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_DS) != 0)
5683 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_DS;
5684 #endif
5686 else
5688 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_16;
5689 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5690 if (ppc_obj64
5691 && (operand->flags & PPC_OPERAND_DS) != 0)
5692 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_PPC64_ADDR16_DS;
5693 #endif
5695 fixP->fx_size = 2;
5696 if (target_big_endian)
5697 fixP->fx_where += 2;
5699 #endif /* defined (OBJ_XCOFF) || defined (OBJ_ELF) */
5700 else
5702 char *sfile;
5703 unsigned int sline;
5705 /* Use expr_symbol_where to see if this is an expression
5706 symbol. */
5707 if (expr_symbol_where (fixP->fx_addsy, &sfile, &sline))
5708 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
5709 _("unresolved expression that must be resolved"));
5710 else
5711 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
5712 _("unsupported relocation against %s"),
5713 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy));
5714 fixP->fx_done = 1;
5715 return;
5718 else
5720 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5721 ppc_elf_validate_fix (fixP, seg);
5722 #endif
5723 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
5725 case BFD_RELOC_CTOR:
5726 if (ppc_obj64)
5727 goto ctor64;
5728 /* fall through */
5730 case BFD_RELOC_32:
5731 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5732 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
5733 /* fall through */
5735 case BFD_RELOC_RVA:
5736 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
5737 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR32:
5738 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5739 value, 4);
5740 break;
5742 case BFD_RELOC_64:
5743 ctor64:
5744 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5745 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
5746 /* fall through */
5748 case BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL:
5749 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5750 value, 8);
5751 break;
5753 case BFD_RELOC_GPREL16:
5754 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOT_PCREL:
5755 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF:
5756 case BFD_RELOC_LO16_GOTOFF:
5757 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_GOTOFF:
5758 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_GOTOFF:
5759 case BFD_RELOC_16_BASEREL:
5760 case BFD_RELOC_LO16_BASEREL:
5761 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_BASEREL:
5762 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_BASEREL:
5763 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16:
5764 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_LO:
5765 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HI:
5766 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_NADDR16_HA:
5767 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDAI16:
5768 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDA2REL:
5769 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDA2I16:
5770 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELSEC16:
5771 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELST_LO:
5772 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELST_HI:
5773 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELST_HA:
5774 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_RELSDA:
5775 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16:
5776 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5777 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_LO:
5778 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_HI:
5779 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_HA:
5780 #endif
5781 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5783 if (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL)
5784 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
5785 _("cannot emit PC relative %s relocation against %s"),
5786 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type),
5787 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy));
5788 else
5789 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
5790 _("cannot emit PC relative %s relocation"),
5791 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (fixP->fx_r_type));
5794 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5795 value, 2);
5796 break;
5798 case BFD_RELOC_16:
5799 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5800 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
5801 /* fall through */
5803 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
5804 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5805 value, 2);
5806 break;
5808 case BFD_RELOC_LO16:
5809 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5810 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_LO16_PCREL;
5811 /* fall through */
5813 case BFD_RELOC_LO16_PCREL:
5814 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5815 value, 2);
5816 break;
5818 /* This case happens when you write, for example,
5819 lis %r3,(L1-L2)@ha
5820 where L1 and L2 are defined later. */
5821 case BFD_RELOC_HI16:
5822 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5823 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_HI16_PCREL;
5824 /* fall through */
5826 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_PCREL:
5827 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5828 PPC_HI (value), 2);
5829 break;
5831 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S:
5832 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5833 fixP->fx_r_type = BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_PCREL;
5834 /* fall through */
5836 case BFD_RELOC_HI16_S_PCREL:
5837 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5838 PPC_HA (value), 2);
5839 break;
5841 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5842 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER:
5843 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5844 abort ();
5845 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5846 PPC_HIGHER (value), 2);
5847 break;
5849 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHER_S:
5850 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5851 abort ();
5852 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5853 PPC_HIGHERA (value), 2);
5854 break;
5856 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST:
5857 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5858 abort ();
5859 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5860 PPC_HIGHEST (value), 2);
5861 break;
5863 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_HIGHEST_S:
5864 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5865 abort ();
5866 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5867 PPC_HIGHESTA (value), 2);
5868 break;
5870 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_ADDR16_DS:
5871 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_ADDR16_LO_DS:
5872 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_GOT16_DS:
5873 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_GOT16_LO_DS:
5874 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLT16_LO_DS:
5875 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_SECTOFF_DS:
5876 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_SECTOFF_LO_DS:
5877 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_DS:
5878 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC16_LO_DS:
5879 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLTGOT16_DS:
5880 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_PLTGOT16_LO_DS:
5881 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5882 abort ();
5884 char *where = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
5885 unsigned long val, mask;
5887 if (target_big_endian)
5888 val = bfd_getb32 (where - 2);
5889 else
5890 val = bfd_getl32 (where);
5891 mask = 0xfffc;
5892 /* lq insns reserve the four lsbs. */
5893 if ((ppc_cpu & PPC_OPCODE_POWER4) != 0
5894 && (val & (0x3f << 26)) == (56u << 26))
5895 mask = 0xfff0;
5896 val |= value & mask;
5897 if (target_big_endian)
5898 bfd_putb16 ((bfd_vma) val, where);
5899 else
5900 bfd_putl16 ((bfd_vma) val, where);
5902 break;
5904 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRTAKEN:
5905 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_B16_BRNTAKEN:
5906 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRTAKEN:
5907 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_BA16_BRNTAKEN:
5908 break;
5910 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TLS:
5911 break;
5913 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPMOD:
5914 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16:
5915 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_LO:
5916 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_HI:
5917 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL16_HA:
5918 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_TPREL:
5919 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16:
5920 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_LO:
5921 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_HI:
5922 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL16_HA:
5923 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_DTPREL:
5924 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16:
5925 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16_LO:
5926 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16_HI:
5927 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSGD16_HA:
5928 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16:
5929 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16_LO:
5930 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16_HI:
5931 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TLSLD16_HA:
5932 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16:
5933 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_LO:
5934 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_HI:
5935 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_TPREL16_HA:
5936 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16:
5937 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_LO:
5938 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_HI:
5939 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_GOT_DTPREL16_HA:
5940 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_DS:
5941 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_LO_DS:
5942 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHER:
5943 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHERA:
5944 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHEST:
5945 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TPREL16_HIGHESTA:
5946 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_DS:
5947 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_LO_DS:
5948 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHER:
5949 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHERA:
5950 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHEST:
5951 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_DTPREL16_HIGHESTA:
5952 S_SET_THREAD_LOCAL (fixP->fx_addsy);
5953 break;
5954 #endif
5955 /* Because SDA21 modifies the register field, the size is set to 4
5956 bytes, rather than 2, so offset it here appropriately. */
5957 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_EMB_SDA21:
5958 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5959 abort ();
5961 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where
5962 + ((target_big_endian) ? 2 : 0),
5963 value, 2);
5964 break;
5966 case BFD_RELOC_8:
5967 if (fixP->fx_pcrel)
5969 /* This can occur if there is a bug in the input assembler, eg:
5970 ".byte <undefined_symbol> - ." */
5971 if (fixP->fx_addsy)
5972 as_bad (_("Unable to handle reference to symbol %s"),
5973 S_GET_NAME (fixP->fx_addsy));
5974 else
5975 as_bad (_("Unable to resolve expression"));
5976 fixP->fx_done = 1;
5978 else
5979 md_number_to_chars (fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where,
5980 value, 1);
5981 break;
5983 case BFD_RELOC_24_PLT_PCREL:
5984 case BFD_RELOC_PPC_LOCAL24PC:
5985 if (!fixP->fx_pcrel && !fixP->fx_done)
5986 abort ();
5988 if (fixP->fx_done)
5990 char *where;
5991 unsigned long insn;
5993 /* Fetch the instruction, insert the fully resolved operand
5994 value, and stuff the instruction back again. */
5995 where = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal + fixP->fx_where;
5996 if (target_big_endian)
5997 insn = bfd_getb32 ((unsigned char *) where);
5998 else
5999 insn = bfd_getl32 ((unsigned char *) where);
6000 if ((value & 3) != 0)
6001 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
6002 _("must branch to an address a multiple of 4"));
6003 if ((offsetT) value < -0x40000000
6004 || (offsetT) value >= 0x40000000)
6005 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line,
6006 _("@local or @plt branch destination is too far away, %ld bytes"),
6007 (long) value);
6008 insn = insn | (value & 0x03fffffc);
6009 if (target_big_endian)
6010 bfd_putb32 ((bfd_vma) insn, (unsigned char *) where);
6011 else
6012 bfd_putl32 ((bfd_vma) insn, (unsigned char *) where);
6014 break;
6016 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
6017 fixP->fx_done = 0;
6018 if (fixP->fx_addsy
6019 && !S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
6020 && !S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
6021 S_SET_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy);
6022 break;
6024 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
6025 fixP->fx_done = 0;
6026 break;
6028 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
6029 /* Generated by reference to `sym@tocbase'. The sym is
6030 ignored by the linker. */
6031 case BFD_RELOC_PPC64_TOC:
6032 fixP->fx_done = 0;
6033 break;
6034 #endif
6035 default:
6036 fprintf (stderr,
6037 _("Gas failure, reloc value %d\n"), fixP->fx_r_type);
6038 fflush (stderr);
6039 abort ();
6043 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
6044 fixP->fx_addnumber = value;
6046 /* PowerPC uses RELA relocs, ie. the reloc addend is stored separately
6047 from the section contents. If we are going to be emitting a reloc
6048 then the section contents are immaterial, so don't warn if they
6049 happen to overflow. Leave such warnings to ld. */
6050 if (!fixP->fx_done)
6051 fixP->fx_no_overflow = 1;
6052 #else
6053 if (fixP->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_PPC_TOC16)
6054 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
6055 else
6057 #ifdef TE_PE
6058 fixP->fx_addnumber = 0;
6059 #else
6060 /* We want to use the offset within the data segment of the
6061 symbol, not the actual VMA of the symbol. */
6062 fixP->fx_addnumber =
6063 - bfd_get_section_vma (stdoutput, S_GET_SEGMENT (fixP->fx_addsy));
6064 #endif
6066 #endif
6069 /* Generate a reloc for a fixup. */
6071 arelent *
6072 tc_gen_reloc (asection *seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, fixS *fixp)
6074 arelent *reloc;
6076 reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
6078 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
6079 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
6080 reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
6081 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, fixp->fx_r_type);
6082 if (reloc->howto == (reloc_howto_type *) NULL)
6084 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
6085 _("reloc %d not supported by object file format"),
6086 (int) fixp->fx_r_type);
6087 return NULL;
6089 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
6091 return reloc;
6094 void
6095 ppc_cfi_frame_initial_instructions (void)
6097 cfi_add_CFA_def_cfa (1, 0);
6101 tc_ppc_regname_to_dw2regnum (char *regname)
6103 unsigned int regnum = -1;
6104 unsigned int i;
6105 const char *p;
6106 char *q;
6107 static struct { char *name; int dw2regnum; } regnames[] =
6109 { "sp", 1 }, { "r.sp", 1 }, { "rtoc", 2 }, { "r.toc", 2 },
6110 { "mq", 64 }, { "lr", 65 }, { "ctr", 66 }, { "ap", 67 },
6111 { "cr", 70 }, { "xer", 76 }, { "vrsave", 109 }, { "vscr", 110 },
6112 { "spe_acc", 111 }, { "spefscr", 112 }
6115 for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE (regnames); ++i)
6116 if (strcmp (regnames[i].name, regname) == 0)
6117 return regnames[i].dw2regnum;
6119 if (regname[0] == 'r' || regname[0] == 'f' || regname[0] == 'v')
6121 p = regname + 1 + (regname[1] == '.');
6122 regnum = strtoul (p, &q, 10);
6123 if (p == q || *q || regnum >= 32)
6124 return -1;
6125 if (regname[0] == 'f')
6126 regnum += 32;
6127 else if (regname[0] == 'v')
6128 regnum += 77;
6130 else if (regname[0] == 'c' && regname[1] == 'r')
6132 p = regname + 2 + (regname[2] == '.');
6133 if (p[0] < '0' || p[0] > '7' || p[1])
6134 return -1;
6135 regnum = p[0] - '0' + 68;
6137 return regnum;