* doc/as.texinfo: Document .cfi_rel_offset.
[binutils.git] / ld / pe-dll.c
blobdb9f2dfa499b7da33c920e7e770f3a0df4b0ef46
1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
3 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
5 This file is part of GLD, the Gnu Linker.
7 GLD is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
10 any later version.
12 GLD is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GLD; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 #include "bfd.h"
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfdlink.h"
25 #include "libiberty.h"
26 #include "safe-ctype.h"
28 #include <time.h>
30 #include "ld.h"
31 #include "ldexp.h"
32 #include "ldlang.h"
33 #include "ldwrite.h"
34 #include "ldmisc.h"
35 #include <ldgram.h>
36 #include "ldmain.h"
37 #include "ldfile.h"
38 #include "ldemul.h"
39 #include "coff/internal.h"
40 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
41 #include "deffile.h"
42 #include "pe-dll.h"
44 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
45 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
46 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
47 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
48 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
49 the number of parameters and return values required.
51 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em. */
53 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
55 Quick facts:
57 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
58 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
59 code modifications).
61 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
62 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
63 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
65 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
66 can be mixed together.
68 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
69 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
70 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
71 DLL sharability (too much).
73 Idea
75 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
76 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
77 whenever client contains something like
79 mov dll_var,%eax,
81 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
82 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
83 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
84 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
85 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
86 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
87 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
88 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
89 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
90 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
92 Implementation
94 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
95 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
96 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
97 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$3 subsection. Each
98 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
99 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
100 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
101 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
102 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
103 containing imported name. Here comes that "om the edge" problem mentioned
104 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
105 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
106 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
107 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
108 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes thru OriginalFirstThunk and
109 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
110 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
111 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
112 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
113 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
114 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
115 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
116 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
117 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
118 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
119 behalf of loader than not doing it.
121 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em. */
123 static void
124 add_bfd_to_link PARAMS ((bfd *, const char *, struct bfd_link_info *));
126 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
128 def_file * pe_def_file = 0;
129 int pe_dll_export_everything = 0;
130 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 1;
131 int pe_dll_kill_ats = 0;
132 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 0;
133 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 0;
134 int pe_dll_compat_implib = 0;
135 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 0;
137 /* Static variables and types. */
139 static bfd_vma image_base;
140 static bfd *filler_bfd;
141 static struct sec *edata_s, *reloc_s;
142 static unsigned char *edata_d, *reloc_d;
143 static size_t edata_sz, reloc_sz;
144 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created = 0;
146 typedef struct
148 char *target_name;
149 char *object_target;
150 unsigned int imagebase_reloc;
151 int pe_arch;
152 int bfd_arch;
153 int underscored;
155 pe_details_type;
157 typedef struct
159 char *name;
160 int len;
162 autofilter_entry_type;
164 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
165 #define PE_ARCH_sh 2
166 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
167 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
168 #define PE_ARCH_arm_epoc 5
170 static pe_details_type pe_detail_list[] =
173 "pei-i386",
174 "pe-i386",
175 7 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
176 PE_ARCH_i386,
177 bfd_arch_i386,
181 "pei-shl",
182 "pe-shl",
183 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
184 PE_ARCH_sh,
185 bfd_arch_sh,
189 "pei-mips",
190 "pe-mips",
191 34 /* MIPS_R_RVA */,
192 PE_ARCH_mips,
193 bfd_arch_mips,
197 "pei-arm-little",
198 "pe-arm-little",
199 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
200 PE_ARCH_arm,
201 bfd_arch_arm,
205 "epoc-pei-arm-little",
206 "epoc-pe-arm-little",
207 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
208 PE_ARCH_arm_epoc,
209 bfd_arch_arm,
212 { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
215 static pe_details_type *pe_details;
217 static autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist[] =
219 { "DllMain@12", 10 },
220 { "DllEntryPoint@0", 15 },
221 { "DllMainCRTStartup@12", 20 },
222 { "_cygwin_dll_entry@12", 20 },
223 { "_cygwin_crt0_common@8", 21 },
224 { "_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12", 30 },
225 { "impure_ptr", 10 },
226 { "_pei386_runtime_relocator", 25 },
227 { "do_pseudo_reloc", 15 },
228 { "cygwin_crt0", 11 },
229 { NULL, 0 }
232 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
233 static autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist[] =
235 { "libgcc", 6 },
236 { "libstdc++", 9 },
237 { "libmingw32", 10 },
238 { "libmingwex", 10 },
239 { "libg2c", 6 },
240 { "libsupc++", 9 },
241 { "libobjc", 7 },
242 { "libgcj", 6 },
243 { NULL, 0 }
246 static autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist[] =
248 { "crt0.o", 6 },
249 { "crt1.o", 6 },
250 { "crt2.o", 6 },
251 { "dllcrt1.o", 9 },
252 { "dllcrt2.o", 9 },
253 { "gcrt0.o", 7 },
254 { "gcrt1.o", 7 },
255 { "gcrt2.o", 7 },
256 { "crtbegin.o", 10 },
257 { "crtend.o", 8 },
258 { NULL, 0 }
261 static autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist[] =
263 /* { "__imp_", 6 }, */
264 /* Do __imp_ explicitly to save time. */
265 { "__rtti_", 7 },
266 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
267 { "_nm_", 4 },
268 { "__builtin_", 10 },
269 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
270 { "_head_", 6 },
271 { "_fmode", 6 },
272 { "_impure_ptr", 11 },
273 { "cygwin_attach_dll", 17 },
274 { "cygwin_premain0", 15 },
275 { "cygwin_premain1", 15 },
276 { "cygwin_premain2", 15 },
277 { "cygwin_premain3", 15 },
278 { "environ", 7 },
279 { NULL, 0 }
282 static autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist[] =
284 { "_iname", 6 },
285 { NULL, 0 }
288 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
290 static int reloc_sort PARAMS ((const void *, const void *));
291 static int pe_export_sort PARAMS ((const void *, const void *));
292 static int auto_export PARAMS ((bfd *, def_file *, const char *));
293 static void process_def_file PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
294 static void build_filler_bfd PARAMS ((int));
295 static void generate_edata PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
296 static void fill_exported_offsets PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
297 static void fill_edata PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
298 static void generate_reloc PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
299 static void quoteput PARAMS ((char *, FILE *, int));
300 static asection *quick_section PARAMS ((bfd *, const char *, int, int));
301 static void quick_symbol
302 PARAMS ((bfd *, const char *, const char *, const char *,
303 asection *, int, int));
304 static void quick_reloc PARAMS ((bfd *, int, int, int));
305 static bfd *make_head PARAMS ((bfd *));
306 static bfd *make_tail PARAMS ((bfd *));
307 static bfd *make_one PARAMS ((def_file_export *, bfd *));
308 static bfd *make_singleton_name_thunk PARAMS ((const char *, bfd *));
309 static char *make_import_fixup_mark PARAMS ((arelent *));
310 static bfd *make_import_fixup_entry
311 PARAMS ((const char *, const char *, const char *, bfd *));
312 static bfd *make_runtime_pseudo_reloc
313 PARAMS ((const char *, const char *, int, bfd *));
314 static bfd *pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference
315 PARAMS ((bfd *));
316 static unsigned int pe_get16 PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
317 static unsigned int pe_get32 PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
318 static unsigned int pe_as32 PARAMS ((void *));
320 void
321 pe_dll_id_target (target)
322 const char *target;
324 int i;
326 for (i = 0; pe_detail_list[i].target_name; i++)
327 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].target_name, target) == 0
328 || strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].object_target, target) == 0)
330 pe_details = pe_detail_list + i;
331 return;
333 einfo (_("%XUnsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target);
334 exit (1);
337 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
338 them out by pages. */
340 typedef struct
342 bfd_vma vma;
343 char type;
344 short extra;
346 reloc_data_type;
348 static int
349 reloc_sort (va, vb)
350 const void *va, *vb;
352 bfd_vma a = ((reloc_data_type *) va)->vma;
353 bfd_vma b = ((reloc_data_type *) vb)->vma;
355 return (a > b) ? 1 : ((a < b) ? -1 : 0);
358 static int
359 pe_export_sort (va, vb)
360 const void *va, *vb;
362 def_file_export *a = (def_file_export *) va;
363 def_file_export *b = (def_file_export *) vb;
365 return strcmp (a->name, b->name);
368 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
370 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
371 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
372 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
374 static bfd_vma *exported_symbol_offsets;
375 static struct sec **exported_symbol_sections;
376 static int export_table_size;
377 static int count_exported;
378 static int count_exported_byname;
379 static int count_with_ordinals;
380 static const char *dll_name;
381 static int min_ordinal, max_ordinal;
382 static int *exported_symbols;
384 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
386 char *string;
387 struct exclude_list_struct *next;
388 int type;
390 exclude_list_struct;
392 static struct exclude_list_struct *excludes = 0;
394 void
395 pe_dll_add_excludes (new_excludes, type)
396 const char *new_excludes;
397 const int type;
399 char *local_copy;
400 char *exclude_string;
402 local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
404 exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
405 for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
407 struct exclude_list_struct *new_exclude;
409 new_exclude = ((struct exclude_list_struct *)
410 xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct)));
411 new_exclude->string = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 1);
412 strcpy (new_exclude->string, exclude_string);
413 new_exclude->type = type;
414 new_exclude->next = excludes;
415 excludes = new_exclude;
418 free (local_copy);
422 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
423 It can be used for contextual checks. */
425 static int
426 auto_export (abfd, d, n)
427 bfd *abfd;
428 def_file *d;
429 const char *n;
431 int i;
432 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
433 autofilter_entry_type *afptr;
434 const char * libname = 0;
435 if (abfd && abfd->my_archive)
436 libname = lbasename (abfd->my_archive->filename);
438 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
439 if (strncmp (n, "_imp__", 6) == 0)
440 return 0;
442 for (i = 0; i < d->num_exports; i++)
443 if (strcmp (d->exports[i].name, n) == 0)
444 return 0;
446 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes)
448 const char * p;
449 int len;
451 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
452 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
453 n, abfd, abfd->my_archive);
455 /* First of all, make context checks:
456 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
457 if (libname)
459 afptr = autofilter_liblist;
461 while (afptr->name)
463 if (strncmp (libname, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0 )
464 return 0;
465 afptr++;
469 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
471 if (abfd && (p = lbasename (abfd->filename)))
473 afptr = autofilter_objlist;
474 while (afptr->name)
476 if (strcmp (p, afptr->name) == 0)
477 return 0;
478 afptr++;
482 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
483 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
484 it is too restrictive. */
486 /* Then, exclude specific symbols. */
487 afptr = autofilter_symbollist;
488 while (afptr->name)
490 if (strcmp (n, afptr->name) == 0)
491 return 0;
493 afptr++;
496 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
497 afptr = autofilter_symbolprefixlist;
498 while (afptr->name)
500 if (strncmp (n, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0)
501 return 0;
503 afptr++;
506 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
507 len = strlen (n);
508 afptr = autofilter_symbolsuffixlist;
509 while (afptr->name)
511 if ((len >= afptr->len)
512 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
513 && strncmp (n + len - afptr->len, afptr->name,
514 afptr->len + 1) == 0)
515 return 0;
517 afptr++;
521 for (ex = excludes; ex; ex = ex->next)
523 if (ex->type == 1) /* exclude-libs */
525 if (libname
526 && ((strcmp (libname, ex->string) == 0)
527 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex->string) == 0)))
528 return 0;
530 else if (strcmp (n, ex->string) == 0)
531 return 0;
534 return 1;
537 static void
538 process_def_file (abfd, info)
539 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
540 struct bfd_link_info *info;
542 int i, j;
543 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
544 bfd *b;
545 struct sec *s;
546 def_file_export *e = 0;
548 if (!pe_def_file)
549 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
551 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
552 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
553 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
555 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (b, ".drectve");
556 if (s)
558 int size = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (s);
559 char *buf = xmalloc (size);
561 bfd_get_section_contents (b, s, buf, 0, size);
562 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file, buf, size);
563 free (buf);
567 /* If we are not building a DLL, when there are no exports
568 we do not build an export table at all. */
569 if (!pe_dll_export_everything && pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
570 && !(info->shared))
571 return;
573 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
574 if (pe_dll_export_everything || pe_def_file->num_exports == 0)
576 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
578 asymbol **symbols;
579 int nsyms, symsize;
581 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (b);
582 symbols = (asymbol **) xmalloc (symsize);
583 nsyms = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (b, symbols);
585 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
587 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
588 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
589 We should not export undefined symbols. */
590 if (symbols[j]->section != &bfd_und_section
591 && ((symbols[j]->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
592 || (symbols[j]->flags == BFD_FORT_COMM_DEFAULT_VALUE)))
594 const char *sn = symbols[j]->name;
596 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
598 char *name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (sn) + 2 + 6);
599 sprintf (name, "%s%s", U("_imp_"), sn);
601 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name,
602 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
603 free (name);
605 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
606 continue;
609 if (*sn == '_')
610 sn++;
612 if (auto_export (b, pe_def_file, sn))
614 def_file_export *p;
615 p=def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, sn, 0, -1);
616 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
617 p->flag_data = !(symbols[j]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION);
624 #undef NE
625 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
627 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
628 if (pe_dll_kill_ats)
630 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
632 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
634 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
635 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
636 have. */
637 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name =='@');
638 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
640 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
641 pe_def_file->exports[i].name = tmp;
646 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases)
648 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
650 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
652 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@' ) ;
653 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
655 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
656 if (auto_export (NULL, pe_def_file, tmp))
657 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, tmp,
658 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
659 -1);
660 else
661 free (tmp);
666 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
667 e = pe_def_file->exports;
669 exported_symbol_offsets = (bfd_vma *) xmalloc (NE * sizeof (bfd_vma));
670 exported_symbol_sections = (struct sec **) xmalloc (NE * sizeof (struct sec *));
672 memset (exported_symbol_sections, 0, NE * sizeof (struct sec *));
673 max_ordinal = 0;
674 min_ordinal = 65536;
675 count_exported = 0;
676 count_exported_byname = 0;
677 count_with_ordinals = 0;
679 qsort (pe_def_file->exports, NE, sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]), pe_export_sort);
680 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NE; i++)
682 if (i > 0 && strcmp (e[i].name, e[i - 1].name) == 0)
684 /* This is a duplicate. */
685 if (e[j - 1].ordinal != -1
686 && e[i].ordinal != -1
687 && e[j - 1].ordinal != e[i].ordinal)
689 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
690 /* xgettext:c-format */
691 einfo (_("%XError, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
692 e[j - 1].name, e[j - 1].ordinal, e[i].ordinal);
694 else
696 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
697 /* xgettext:c-format */
698 einfo (_("Warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
699 e[j - 1].name);
702 if (e[i].ordinal != -1)
703 e[j - 1].ordinal = e[i].ordinal;
704 e[j - 1].flag_private |= e[i].flag_private;
705 e[j - 1].flag_constant |= e[i].flag_constant;
706 e[j - 1].flag_noname |= e[i].flag_noname;
707 e[j - 1].flag_data |= e[i].flag_data;
709 else
711 if (i != j)
712 e[j] = e[i];
713 j++;
716 pe_def_file->num_exports = j; /* == NE */
718 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
720 char *name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
722 if (pe_details->underscored
723 && (*pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@'))
725 *name = '_';
726 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
728 else
729 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
731 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
732 name,
733 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
735 if (blhe
736 && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
737 || (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_common)))
739 count_exported++;
740 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
741 count_exported_byname++;
743 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
744 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
745 out. */
746 if (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
747 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.def.section;
748 else
749 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.c.p->section;
751 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
753 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
754 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
755 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
756 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
757 count_with_ordinals++;
760 else if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
762 /* xgettext:c-format */
763 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
764 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
766 else if (blhe)
768 /* xgettext:c-format */
769 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
770 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
771 blhe->type, bfd_link_hash_defined);
773 else
775 /* xgettext:c-format */
776 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
777 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
779 free (name);
783 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
785 static void
786 build_filler_bfd (include_edata)
787 int include_edata;
789 lang_input_statement_type *filler_file;
790 filler_file = lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
791 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
792 NULL);
793 filler_file->the_bfd = filler_bfd = bfd_create ("dll stuff", output_bfd);
794 if (filler_bfd == NULL
795 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd,
796 bfd_get_arch (output_bfd),
797 bfd_get_mach (output_bfd)))
799 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD %E\n");
800 return;
803 if (include_edata)
805 edata_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".edata");
806 if (edata_s == NULL
807 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, edata_s,
808 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
809 | SEC_ALLOC
810 | SEC_LOAD
811 | SEC_KEEP
812 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
814 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n");
815 return;
817 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, edata_s, edata_sz);
820 reloc_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".reloc");
821 if (reloc_s == NULL
822 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, reloc_s,
823 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
824 | SEC_ALLOC
825 | SEC_LOAD
826 | SEC_KEEP
827 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
829 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n");
830 return;
833 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, 0);
835 ldlang_add_file (filler_file);
838 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
840 static void
841 generate_edata (abfd, info)
842 bfd *abfd;
843 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
845 int i, next_ordinal;
846 int name_table_size = 0;
847 const char *dlnp;
849 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
850 and what the range of ordinals is. */
851 if (pe_def_file->name)
852 dll_name = pe_def_file->name;
853 else
855 dll_name = abfd->filename;
857 for (dlnp = dll_name; *dlnp; dlnp++)
858 if (*dlnp == '\\' || *dlnp == '/' || *dlnp == ':')
859 dll_name = dlnp + 1;
862 if (count_with_ordinals && max_ordinal > count_exported)
864 if (min_ordinal > max_ordinal - count_exported + 1)
865 min_ordinal = max_ordinal - count_exported + 1;
867 else
869 min_ordinal = 1;
870 max_ordinal = count_exported;
873 export_table_size = max_ordinal - min_ordinal + 1;
874 exported_symbols = (int *) xmalloc (export_table_size * sizeof (int));
875 for (i = 0; i < export_table_size; i++)
876 exported_symbols[i] = -1;
878 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
879 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
881 if (exported_symbol_sections[i])
883 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
885 int ei = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal - min_ordinal;
886 int pi = exported_symbols[ei];
888 if (pi != -1)
890 /* xgettext:c-format */
891 einfo (_("%XError, ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
892 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal,
893 pe_def_file->exports[i].name,
894 pe_def_file->exports[pi].name);
896 exported_symbols[ei] = i;
898 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].name) + 1;
902 next_ordinal = min_ordinal;
903 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
904 if (exported_symbol_sections[i])
905 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal == -1)
907 while (exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] != -1)
908 next_ordinal++;
910 exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] = i;
911 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal = next_ordinal;
914 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
915 edata_sz = (40 /* directory */
916 + 4 * export_table_size /* addresses */
917 + 4 * count_exported_byname /* name ptrs */
918 + 2 * count_exported_byname /* ordinals */
919 + name_table_size + strlen (dll_name) + 1);
922 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
923 been done in process_def_file(). */
925 static void
926 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info)
927 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
928 struct bfd_link_info *info;
930 int i;
931 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
933 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
935 char *name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
937 if (pe_details->underscored
938 && (*pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@'))
940 *name = '_';
941 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
943 else
944 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
946 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
947 name,
948 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
950 if (blhe && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined))
951 exported_symbol_offsets[i] = blhe->u.def.value;
953 free (name);
957 static void
958 fill_edata (abfd, info)
959 bfd *abfd;
960 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
962 int s, hint;
963 unsigned char *edirectory;
964 unsigned long *eaddresses;
965 unsigned long *enameptrs;
966 unsigned short *eordinals;
967 unsigned char *enamestr;
968 time_t now;
970 time (&now);
972 edata_d = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (edata_sz);
974 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
975 edirectory = edata_d;
976 eaddresses = (unsigned long *) (edata_d + 40);
977 enameptrs = eaddresses + export_table_size;
978 eordinals = (unsigned short *) (enameptrs + count_exported_byname);
979 enamestr = (char *) (eordinals + count_exported_byname);
981 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
983 memset (edata_d, 0, edata_sz);
984 bfd_put_32 (abfd, now, edata_d + 4);
985 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
987 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_major, edata_d + 8);
988 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_minor, edata_d + 10);
991 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), edata_d + 12);
992 strcpy (enamestr, dll_name);
993 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
994 bfd_put_32 (abfd, min_ordinal, edata_d + 16);
995 bfd_put_32 (abfd, export_table_size, edata_d + 20);
996 bfd_put_32 (abfd, count_exported_byname, edata_d + 24);
997 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eaddresses), edata_d + 28);
998 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enameptrs), edata_d + 32);
999 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eordinals), edata_d + 36);
1001 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info);
1003 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1004 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1005 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1006 table. See dlltool.c and:
1007 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1008 for more information. */
1009 hint = 0;
1010 for (s = 0; s < NE; s++)
1012 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal != -1)
1014 struct sec *ssec = exported_symbol_sections[s];
1015 unsigned long srva = (exported_symbol_offsets[s]
1016 + ssec->output_section->vma
1017 + ssec->output_offset);
1018 int ord = pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal;
1020 bfd_put_32 (abfd, srva - image_base,
1021 (void *) (eaddresses + ord - min_ordinal));
1023 if (!pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_noname)
1025 char *ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].name;
1027 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), (void *) enameptrs);
1028 enameptrs++;
1029 strcpy (enamestr, ename);
1030 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1031 bfd_put_16 (abfd, ord - min_ordinal, (void *) eordinals);
1032 eordinals++;
1033 pe_def_file->exports[s].hint = hint++;
1040 static struct sec *current_sec;
1042 void
1043 pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol (info, name, cb)
1044 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1045 const char *name;
1046 int (*cb) (arelent *, asection *);
1048 bfd *b;
1049 asection *s;
1051 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1053 asymbol **symbols;
1054 int nsyms, symsize;
1056 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (b);
1057 symbols = (asymbol **) xmalloc (symsize);
1058 nsyms = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (b, symbols);
1060 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1062 arelent **relocs;
1063 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1064 int flags = bfd_get_section_flags (b, s);
1066 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1067 if (flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE
1068 && s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1069 continue;
1071 current_sec = s;
1073 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1074 relocs = (arelent **) xmalloc ((size_t) relsize);
1075 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1077 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1079 struct symbol_cache_entry *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1081 if (!strcmp (name, sym->name))
1082 cb (relocs[i], s);
1085 free (relocs);
1087 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1088 later, so don't free them! */
1089 /* free (symbols); */
1094 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1096 static void
1097 generate_reloc (abfd, info)
1098 bfd *abfd;
1099 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1102 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1103 reloc_data_type *reloc_data;
1104 int total_relocs = 0;
1105 int i;
1106 unsigned long sec_page = (unsigned long) (-1);
1107 unsigned long page_ptr, page_count;
1108 int bi;
1109 bfd *b;
1110 struct sec *s;
1112 total_relocs = 0;
1113 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1114 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1115 total_relocs += s->reloc_count;
1117 reloc_data =
1118 (reloc_data_type *) xmalloc (total_relocs * sizeof (reloc_data_type));
1120 total_relocs = 0;
1121 bi = 0;
1122 for (bi = 0, b = info->input_bfds; b; bi++, b = b->link_next)
1124 arelent **relocs;
1125 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1127 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1129 unsigned long sec_vma = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
1130 asymbol **symbols;
1131 int nsyms, symsize;
1133 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1134 if (!(s->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
1135 continue;
1137 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1138 seen it happen - DJ */
1139 if (s->output_section == &bfd_abs_section)
1140 continue;
1142 if (s->output_section->vma == 0)
1144 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1145 einfo ("DJ: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n",
1146 s->output_section->name, s->output_section->index,
1147 s->output_section->flags);
1148 continue;
1151 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (b);
1152 symbols = (asymbol **) xmalloc (symsize);
1153 nsyms = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (b, symbols);
1155 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1156 relocs = (arelent **) xmalloc ((size_t) relsize);
1157 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1159 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1161 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1163 struct symbol_cache_entry *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1164 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym->name);
1166 if (!relocs[i]->howto->pc_relative
1167 && relocs[i]->howto->type != pe_details->imagebase_reloc)
1169 bfd_vma sym_vma;
1170 struct symbol_cache_entry *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1172 sym_vma = (relocs[i]->addend
1173 + sym->value
1174 + sym->section->vma
1175 + sym->section->output_offset
1176 + sym->section->output_section->vma);
1177 reloc_data[total_relocs].vma = sec_vma + relocs[i]->address;
1179 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1181 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs[i]->howto->bitsize,
1182 relocs[i]->howto->rightshift)
1184 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1185 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 3;
1186 total_relocs++;
1187 break;
1188 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1189 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 2;
1190 total_relocs++;
1191 break;
1192 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1193 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 4;
1194 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1195 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1196 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1197 it zero is safe. */
1198 reloc_data[total_relocs].extra = 0;
1199 total_relocs++;
1200 break;
1201 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1202 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 5;
1203 total_relocs++;
1204 break;
1205 default:
1206 /* xgettext:c-format */
1207 einfo (_("%XError: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1208 relocs[i]->howto->bitsize);
1209 break;
1213 free (relocs);
1214 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1215 reused later, so don't free them! */
1216 #if 0
1217 free (symbol);
1218 #endif
1222 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1223 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1224 We must now create the new sections. */
1225 qsort (reloc_data, total_relocs, sizeof (*reloc_data), reloc_sort);
1227 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1229 unsigned long this_page = (reloc_data[i].vma >> 12);
1231 if (this_page != sec_page)
1233 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1234 reloc_sz += 8;
1235 sec_page = this_page;
1238 reloc_sz += 2;
1240 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1241 reloc_sz += 2;
1244 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1245 reloc_d = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (reloc_sz);
1246 sec_page = (unsigned long) (-1);
1247 reloc_sz = 0;
1248 page_ptr = (unsigned long) (-1);
1249 page_count = 0;
1251 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1253 unsigned long rva = reloc_data[i].vma - image_base;
1254 unsigned long this_page = (rva & ~0xfff);
1256 if (this_page != sec_page)
1258 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1259 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1261 if (page_ptr != (unsigned long) (-1))
1262 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1264 bfd_put_32 (abfd, this_page, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1265 page_ptr = reloc_sz;
1266 reloc_sz += 8;
1267 sec_page = this_page;
1268 page_count = 0;
1271 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (rva & 0xfff) + (reloc_data[i].type << 12),
1272 reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1273 reloc_sz += 2;
1275 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1277 bfd_put_16 (abfd, reloc_data[i].extra, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1278 reloc_sz += 2;
1281 page_count++;
1284 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1285 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1287 if (page_ptr != (unsigned long) (-1))
1288 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1290 while (reloc_sz < reloc_s->_raw_size)
1291 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1294 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1295 corresponds to it. */
1297 static void
1298 quoteput (s, f, needs_quotes)
1299 char *s;
1300 FILE *f;
1301 int needs_quotes;
1303 char *cp;
1305 for (cp = s; *cp; cp++)
1306 if (*cp == '\''
1307 || *cp == '"'
1308 || *cp == '\\'
1309 || ISSPACE (*cp)
1310 || *cp == ','
1311 || *cp == ';')
1312 needs_quotes = 1;
1314 if (needs_quotes)
1316 putc ('"', f);
1318 while (*s)
1320 if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\')
1321 putc ('\\', f);
1323 putc (*s, f);
1324 s++;
1327 putc ('"', f);
1329 else
1330 fputs (s, f);
1333 void
1334 pe_dll_generate_def_file (pe_out_def_filename)
1335 const char *pe_out_def_filename;
1337 int i;
1338 FILE *out = fopen (pe_out_def_filename, "w");
1340 if (out == NULL)
1341 /* xgettext:c-format */
1342 einfo (_("%s: Can't open output def file %s\n"),
1343 program_name, pe_out_def_filename);
1345 if (pe_def_file)
1347 if (pe_def_file->name)
1349 if (pe_def_file->is_dll)
1350 fprintf (out, "LIBRARY ");
1351 else
1352 fprintf (out, "NAME ");
1354 quoteput (pe_def_file->name, out, 1);
1356 if (pe_data (output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase)
1357 fprintf (out, " BASE=0x%lx",
1358 (unsigned long) pe_data (output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase);
1359 fprintf (out, "\n");
1362 if (pe_def_file->description)
1364 fprintf (out, "DESCRIPTION ");
1365 quoteput (pe_def_file->description, out, 1);
1366 fprintf (out, "\n");
1369 if (pe_def_file->version_minor != -1)
1370 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file->version_major,
1371 pe_def_file->version_minor);
1372 else if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1373 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file->version_major);
1375 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1 || pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1376 fprintf (out, "\n");
1378 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1379 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1380 pe_def_file->stack_reserve, pe_def_file->stack_commit);
1381 else if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1)
1382 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->stack_reserve);
1384 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1385 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1386 pe_def_file->heap_reserve, pe_def_file->heap_commit);
1387 else if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1388 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->heap_reserve);
1390 if (pe_def_file->num_section_defs > 0)
1392 fprintf (out, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1394 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_section_defs; i++)
1396 fprintf (out, " ");
1397 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].name, out, 0);
1399 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class)
1401 fprintf (out, " CLASS ");
1402 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class, out, 0);
1405 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_read)
1406 fprintf (out, " READ");
1408 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_write)
1409 fprintf (out, " WRITE");
1411 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_execute)
1412 fprintf (out, " EXECUTE");
1414 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_shared)
1415 fprintf (out, " SHARED");
1417 fprintf (out, "\n");
1421 if (pe_def_file->num_exports > 0)
1423 fprintf (out, "EXPORTS\n");
1425 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1427 def_file_export *e = pe_def_file->exports + i;
1428 fprintf (out, " ");
1429 quoteput (e->name, out, 0);
1431 if (e->internal_name && strcmp (e->internal_name, e->name))
1433 fprintf (out, " = ");
1434 quoteput (e->internal_name, out, 0);
1437 if (e->ordinal != -1)
1438 fprintf (out, " @%d", e->ordinal);
1440 if (e->flag_private)
1441 fprintf (out, " PRIVATE");
1443 if (e->flag_constant)
1444 fprintf (out, " CONSTANT");
1446 if (e->flag_noname)
1447 fprintf (out, " NONAME");
1449 if (e->flag_data)
1450 fprintf (out, " DATA");
1452 fprintf (out, "\n");
1456 if (pe_def_file->num_imports > 0)
1458 fprintf (out, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1460 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
1462 def_file_import *im = pe_def_file->imports + i;
1463 fprintf (out, " ");
1465 if (im->internal_name
1466 && (!im->name || strcmp (im->internal_name, im->name)))
1468 quoteput (im->internal_name, out, 0);
1469 fprintf (out, " = ");
1472 quoteput (im->module->name, out, 0);
1473 fprintf (out, ".");
1475 if (im->name)
1476 quoteput (im->name, out, 0);
1477 else
1478 fprintf (out, "%d", im->ordinal);
1480 fprintf (out, "\n");
1484 else
1485 fprintf (out, _("; no contents available\n"));
1487 if (fclose (out) == EOF)
1488 /* xgettext:c-format */
1489 einfo (_("%P: Error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename);
1492 /* Generate the import library. */
1494 static asymbol **symtab;
1495 static int symptr;
1496 static int tmp_seq;
1497 static const char *dll_filename;
1498 static char *dll_symname;
1500 #define UNDSEC (asection *) &bfd_und_section
1502 static asection *
1503 quick_section (abfd, name, flags, align)
1504 bfd *abfd;
1505 const char *name;
1506 int flags;
1507 int align;
1509 asection *sec;
1510 asymbol *sym;
1512 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name);
1513 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP);
1514 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, align);
1515 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1516 sec->output_section = sec;
1518 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1519 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1520 sym->name = sec->name;
1521 sym->section = sec;
1522 sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1523 sym->value = 0;
1525 return sec;
1528 static void
1529 quick_symbol (abfd, n1, n2, n3, sec, flags, addr)
1530 bfd *abfd;
1531 const char *n1;
1532 const char *n2;
1533 const char *n3;
1534 asection *sec;
1535 int flags;
1536 int addr;
1538 asymbol *sym;
1539 char *name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (n1) + strlen (n2) + strlen (n3) + 1);
1541 strcpy (name, n1);
1542 strcat (name, n2);
1543 strcat (name, n3);
1544 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1545 sym->name = name;
1546 sym->section = sec;
1547 sym->flags = flags;
1548 sym->value = addr;
1549 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1552 static arelent *reltab = 0;
1553 static int relcount = 0, relsize = 0;
1555 static void
1556 quick_reloc (abfd, address, which_howto, symidx)
1557 bfd *abfd;
1558 int address;
1559 int which_howto;
1560 int symidx;
1562 if (relcount >= (relsize - 1))
1564 relsize += 10;
1565 if (reltab)
1566 reltab = (arelent *) xrealloc (reltab, relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1567 else
1568 reltab = (arelent *) xmalloc (relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1570 reltab[relcount].address = address;
1571 reltab[relcount].addend = 0;
1572 reltab[relcount].howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, which_howto);
1573 reltab[relcount].sym_ptr_ptr = symtab + symidx;
1574 relcount++;
1577 static void
1578 save_relocs (asection *sec)
1580 int i;
1582 sec->relocation = reltab;
1583 sec->reloc_count = relcount;
1584 sec->orelocation = (arelent **) xmalloc ((relcount + 1) * sizeof (arelent *));
1585 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
1586 sec->orelocation[i] = sec->relocation + i;
1587 sec->orelocation[relcount] = 0;
1588 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1589 reltab = 0;
1590 relcount = relsize = 0;
1593 /* .section .idata$2
1594 .global __head_my_dll
1595 __head_my_dll:
1596 .rva hname
1597 .long 0
1598 .long 0
1599 .rva __my_dll_iname
1600 .rva fthunk
1602 .section .idata$5
1603 .long 0
1604 fthunk:
1606 .section .idata$4
1607 .long 0
1608 hname: */
1610 static bfd *
1611 make_head (parent)
1612 bfd *parent;
1614 asection *id2, *id5, *id4;
1615 unsigned char *d2, *d5, *d4;
1616 char *oname;
1617 bfd *abfd;
1619 oname = (char *) xmalloc (20);
1620 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1621 tmp_seq++;
1623 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1624 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1625 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1627 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1628 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1630 symptr = 0;
1631 symtab = (asymbol **) xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1632 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1633 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1634 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1635 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1636 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1638 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
1639 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
1640 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
1641 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
1642 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
1644 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
1645 d2 = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (20);
1646 id2->contents = d2;
1647 memset (d2, 0, 20);
1648 d2[0] = d2[16] = 4; /* Reloc addend. */
1649 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
1650 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
1651 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
1652 save_relocs (id2);
1654 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, 4);
1655 d5 = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1656 id5->contents = d5;
1657 memset (d5, 0, 4);
1659 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, 4);
1660 d4 = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1661 id4->contents = d4;
1662 memset (d4, 0, 4);
1664 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1666 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
1667 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 4);
1668 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 4);
1670 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1671 return abfd;
1674 /* .section .idata$4
1675 .long 0
1676 .section .idata$5
1677 .long 0
1678 .section idata$7
1679 .global __my_dll_iname
1680 __my_dll_iname:
1681 .asciz "my.dll" */
1683 static bfd *
1684 make_tail (parent)
1685 bfd *parent;
1687 asection *id4, *id5, *id7;
1688 unsigned char *d4, *d5, *d7;
1689 int len;
1690 char *oname;
1691 bfd *abfd;
1693 oname = (char *) xmalloc (20);
1694 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1695 tmp_seq++;
1697 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1698 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1699 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1701 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1702 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1704 symptr = 0;
1705 symtab = (asymbol **) xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1706 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1707 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1708 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1709 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", id7, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1711 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, 4);
1712 d4 = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1713 id4->contents = d4;
1714 memset (d4, 0, 4);
1716 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, 4);
1717 d5 = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1718 id5->contents = d5;
1719 memset (d5, 0, 4);
1721 len = strlen (dll_filename) + 1;
1722 if (len & 1)
1723 len++;
1724 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, len);
1725 d7 = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (len);
1726 id7->contents = d7;
1727 strcpy (d7, dll_filename);
1729 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1731 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 4);
1732 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 4);
1733 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, len);
1735 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1736 return abfd;
1739 /* .text
1740 .global _function
1741 .global ___imp_function
1742 .global __imp__function
1743 _function:
1744 jmp *__imp__function:
1746 .section idata$7
1747 .long __head_my_dll
1749 .section .idata$5
1750 ___imp_function:
1751 __imp__function:
1752 iat?
1753 .section .idata$4
1754 iat?
1755 .section .idata$6
1756 ID<ordinal>:
1757 .short <hint>
1758 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
1760 static unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes[] =
1762 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
1765 /* _function:
1766 mov.l ip+8,r0
1767 mov.l @r0,r0
1768 jmp @r0
1770 .dw __imp_function */
1772 static unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes[] =
1774 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1777 /* _function:
1778 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
1779 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
1780 jr $t0
1781 nop */
1783 static unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes[] =
1785 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
1786 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1789 static bfd *
1790 make_one (exp, parent)
1791 def_file_export *exp;
1792 bfd *parent;
1794 asection *tx, *id7, *id5, *id4, *id6;
1795 unsigned char *td = NULL, *d7, *d5, *d4, *d6 = NULL;
1796 int len;
1797 char *oname;
1798 bfd *abfd;
1799 unsigned char *jmp_bytes = NULL;
1800 int jmp_byte_count = 0;
1802 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
1804 case PE_ARCH_i386:
1805 jmp_bytes = jmp_ix86_bytes;
1806 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes);
1807 break;
1808 case PE_ARCH_sh:
1809 jmp_bytes = jmp_sh_bytes;
1810 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes);
1811 break;
1812 case PE_ARCH_mips:
1813 jmp_bytes = jmp_mips_bytes;
1814 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes);
1815 break;
1816 default:
1817 abort ();
1820 oname = (char *) xmalloc (20);
1821 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1822 tmp_seq++;
1824 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1825 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1826 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1828 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1829 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1831 symptr = 0;
1832 symtab = (asymbol **) xmalloc (11 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1833 tx = quick_section (abfd, ".text", SEC_CODE|SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1834 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1835 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1836 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1837 id6 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1839 if (*exp->internal_name == '@')
1841 if (! exp->flag_data)
1842 quick_symbol (abfd, "", exp->internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1843 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1844 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_imp_"), exp->internal_name, "", id5, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1845 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
1846 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
1848 else
1850 if (! exp->flag_data)
1851 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), exp->internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1852 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1853 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_imp__"), exp->internal_name, "", id5, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1854 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
1855 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
1856 if (exp->flag_data)
1857 quick_symbol (abfd, U("_nm__"), exp->internal_name, "", id6, BSF_GLOBAL,0);
1859 if (pe_dll_compat_implib)
1860 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("__imp_"), exp->internal_name, "",
1861 id5, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1863 if (! exp->flag_data)
1865 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, jmp_byte_count);
1866 td = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (jmp_byte_count);
1867 tx->contents = td;
1868 memcpy (td, jmp_bytes, jmp_byte_count);
1870 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
1872 case PE_ARCH_i386:
1873 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
1874 break;
1875 case PE_ARCH_sh:
1876 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
1877 break;
1878 case PE_ARCH_mips:
1879 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S, 2);
1880 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
1881 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 2);
1882 break;
1883 default:
1884 abort ();
1886 save_relocs (tx);
1889 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, 4);
1890 d7 = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1891 id7->contents = d7;
1892 memset (d7, 0, 4);
1893 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 6);
1894 save_relocs (id7);
1896 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, 4);
1897 d5 = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1898 id5->contents = d5;
1899 memset (d5, 0, 4);
1901 if (exp->flag_noname)
1903 d5[0] = exp->ordinal;
1904 d5[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
1905 d5[3] = 0x80;
1907 else
1909 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
1910 save_relocs (id5);
1913 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, 4);
1914 d4 = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1915 id4->contents = d4;
1916 memset (d4, 0, 4);
1918 if (exp->flag_noname)
1920 d4[0] = exp->ordinal;
1921 d4[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
1922 d4[3] = 0x80;
1924 else
1926 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
1927 save_relocs (id4);
1930 if (exp->flag_noname)
1932 len = 0;
1933 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, 0);
1935 else
1937 len = strlen (exp->name) + 3;
1938 if (len & 1)
1939 len++;
1940 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, len);
1941 d6 = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (len);
1942 id6->contents = d6;
1943 memset (d6, 0, len);
1944 d6[0] = exp->hint & 0xff;
1945 d6[1] = exp->hint >> 8;
1946 strcpy (d6 + 2, exp->name);
1949 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1951 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, tx, td, 0, jmp_byte_count);
1952 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, 4);
1953 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 4);
1954 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 4);
1955 if (!exp->flag_noname)
1956 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id6, d6, 0, len);
1958 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1959 return abfd;
1962 static bfd *
1963 make_singleton_name_thunk (import, parent)
1964 const char *import;
1965 bfd *parent;
1967 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
1968 asection *id4;
1969 unsigned char *d4;
1970 char *oname;
1971 bfd *abfd;
1973 oname = (char *) xmalloc (20);
1974 sprintf (oname, "nmth%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1975 tmp_seq++;
1977 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1978 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1979 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1981 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1982 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1984 symptr = 0;
1985 symtab = (asymbol **) xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1986 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1987 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_thnk_"), import, "", id4, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1988 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_"), import, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1990 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, 8);
1991 d4 = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
1992 id4->contents = d4;
1993 memset (d4, 0, 8);
1994 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
1995 save_relocs (id4);
1997 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1999 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 8);
2001 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2002 return abfd;
2005 static char *
2006 make_import_fixup_mark (rel)
2007 arelent *rel;
2009 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2010 static int counter;
2011 static char *fixup_name = NULL;
2012 static size_t buffer_len = 0;
2014 struct symbol_cache_entry *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2016 bfd *abfd = bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym);
2017 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2019 if (!fixup_name)
2021 fixup_name = (char *) xmalloc (384);
2022 buffer_len = 384;
2025 if (strlen (sym->name) + 25 > buffer_len)
2026 /* Assume 25 chars for "__fu" + counter + "_". If counter is
2027 bigger than 20 digits long, we've got worse problems than
2028 overflowing this buffer... */
2030 free (fixup_name);
2031 /* New buffer size is length of symbol, plus 25, but
2032 then rounded up to the nearest multiple of 128. */
2033 buffer_len = ((strlen (sym->name) + 25) + 127) & ~127;
2034 fixup_name = (char *) xmalloc (buffer_len);
2037 sprintf (fixup_name, "__fu%d_%s", counter++, sym->name);
2039 bh = NULL;
2040 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info, abfd, fixup_name, BSF_GLOBAL,
2041 current_sec, /* sym->section, */
2042 rel->address, NULL, TRUE, FALSE, &bh);
2044 if (0)
2046 struct coff_link_hash_entry *myh;
2048 myh = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *) bh;
2049 printf ("type:%d\n", myh->type);
2050 printf ("%s\n", myh->root.u.def.section->name);
2053 return fixup_name;
2056 /* .section .idata$3
2057 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2058 .long 0
2059 .long 0
2060 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2061 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2063 static bfd *
2064 make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, dll_symname, parent)
2065 const char *name;
2066 const char *fixup_name;
2067 const char *dll_symname;
2068 bfd *parent;
2070 asection *id3;
2071 unsigned char *d3;
2072 char *oname;
2073 bfd *abfd;
2075 oname = (char *) xmalloc (20);
2076 sprintf (oname, "fu%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2077 tmp_seq++;
2079 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2080 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2081 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2083 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2084 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2086 symptr = 0;
2087 symtab = (asymbol **) xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2088 id3 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$3", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2090 #if 0
2091 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2092 #endif
2093 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_thnk_"), name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2094 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2095 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2097 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id3, 20);
2098 d3 = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (20);
2099 id3->contents = d3;
2100 memset (d3, 0, 20);
2102 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2103 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2104 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 3);
2105 save_relocs (id3);
2107 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2109 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id3, d3, 0, 20);
2111 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2112 return abfd;
2115 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2116 .long addend
2117 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2119 static bfd *
2120 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend, parent)
2121 const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2122 const char *fixup_name;
2123 int addend;
2124 bfd *parent;
2126 asection *rt_rel;
2127 unsigned char *rt_rel_d;
2128 char *oname;
2129 bfd *abfd;
2131 oname = (char *) xmalloc (20);
2132 sprintf (oname, "rtr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2133 tmp_seq++;
2135 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2136 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2137 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2139 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2140 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2142 symptr = 0;
2143 symtab = (asymbol **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2144 rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2146 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2148 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, 8);
2149 rt_rel_d = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (8);
2150 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2151 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2152 bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, rt_rel_d);
2154 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2155 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2157 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2159 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2161 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2162 return abfd;
2165 /* .section .rdata
2166 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2168 static bfd *
2169 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (parent)
2170 bfd *parent;
2172 asection *extern_rt_rel;
2173 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d;
2174 char *oname;
2175 bfd *abfd;
2177 oname = (char *) xmalloc (20);
2178 sprintf (oname, "ertr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2179 tmp_seq++;
2181 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2182 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2183 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2185 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2186 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2188 symptr = 0;
2189 symtab = (asymbol **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2190 extern_rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2192 quick_symbol (abfd, "", "__pei386_runtime_relocator", "", UNDSEC, BSF_NO_FLAGS, 0);
2194 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, extern_rt_rel, 4);
2195 extern_rt_rel_d = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (4);
2196 extern_rt_rel->contents = extern_rt_rel_d;
2198 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2199 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel);
2201 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2203 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, extern_rt_rel, extern_rt_rel_d, 0, 4);
2205 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2206 return abfd;
2209 void
2210 pe_create_import_fixup (rel, s, addend)
2211 arelent *rel;
2212 asection *s;
2213 int addend;
2215 char buf[300];
2216 struct symbol_cache_entry *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2217 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_thunk_sym;
2218 const char *name = sym->name;
2219 char *fixup_name = make_import_fixup_mark (rel);
2220 bfd *b;
2222 sprintf (buf, U ("_nm_thnk_%s"), name);
2224 name_thunk_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2226 if (!name_thunk_sym || name_thunk_sym->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
2228 bfd *b = make_singleton_name_thunk (name, output_bfd);
2229 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2231 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable. */
2232 config.text_read_only = FALSE;
2235 if (addend == 0 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
2237 extern char * pe_data_import_dll;
2238 char * dll_symname = pe_data_import_dll ? pe_data_import_dll : "unknown";
2240 b = make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, dll_symname, output_bfd);
2241 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2244 if (addend != 0)
2246 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
2248 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2249 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2250 fixup_name, addend);
2251 b = make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend, output_bfd);
2252 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2254 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created == 0)
2256 b = pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (output_bfd);
2257 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2259 runtime_pseudo_relocs_created++;
2261 else
2263 einfo (_("%C: variable '%T' can't be auto-imported. Please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details.\n"),
2264 s->owner, s, rel->address, sym->name);
2265 einfo ("%X");
2271 void
2272 pe_dll_generate_implib (def, impfilename)
2273 def_file *def;
2274 const char *impfilename;
2276 int i;
2277 bfd *ar_head;
2278 bfd *ar_tail;
2279 bfd *outarch;
2280 bfd *head = 0;
2282 dll_filename = (def->name) ? def->name : dll_name;
2283 dll_symname = xstrdup (dll_filename);
2284 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2285 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2286 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2288 unlink (impfilename);
2290 outarch = bfd_openw (impfilename, 0);
2292 if (!outarch)
2294 /* xgettext:c-format */
2295 einfo (_("%XCan't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2296 return;
2299 /* xgettext:c-format */
2300 einfo (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2302 bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
2303 outarch->has_armap = 1;
2305 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2306 ar_head = make_head (outarch);
2308 for (i = 0; i < def->num_exports; i++)
2310 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2311 char *internal = def->exports[i].internal_name;
2312 bfd *n;
2314 def->exports[i].internal_name = def->exports[i].name;
2315 n = make_one (def->exports + i, outarch);
2316 n->next = head;
2317 head = n;
2318 def->exports[i].internal_name = internal;
2321 ar_tail = make_tail (outarch);
2323 if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
2324 return;
2326 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2327 ar_head->next = head;
2328 ar_tail->next = ar_head;
2329 head = ar_tail;
2331 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
2332 einfo ("%Xbfd_set_archive_head: %s\n", bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2334 if (! bfd_close (outarch))
2335 einfo ("%Xbfd_close %s: %s\n", impfilename, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2337 while (head != NULL)
2339 bfd *n = head->next;
2340 bfd_close (head);
2341 head = n;
2345 static void
2346 add_bfd_to_link (abfd, name, link_info)
2347 bfd *abfd;
2348 const char *name;
2349 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2351 lang_input_statement_type *fake_file;
2353 fake_file = lang_add_input_file (name,
2354 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
2355 NULL);
2356 fake_file->the_bfd = abfd;
2357 ldlang_add_file (fake_file);
2359 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, link_info))
2360 einfo ("%Xaddsym %s: %s\n", name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2363 void
2364 pe_process_import_defs (output_bfd, link_info)
2365 bfd *output_bfd;
2366 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
2368 def_file_module *module;
2370 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
2372 if (!pe_def_file)
2373 return;
2375 for (module = pe_def_file->modules; module; module = module->next)
2377 int i, do_this_dll;
2379 dll_filename = module->name;
2380 dll_symname = xstrdup (module->name);
2381 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2382 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2383 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2385 do_this_dll = 0;
2387 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
2388 if (pe_def_file->imports[i].module == module)
2390 def_file_export exp;
2391 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
2392 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name == '@');
2393 /* See if we need this import. */
2394 char *name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name) + 2 + 6);
2396 if (lead_at)
2397 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "", pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2398 else
2399 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""), pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2401 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info->hash, name,
2402 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2404 if (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
2406 if (lead_at)
2407 sprintf (name, "%s%s", U ("_imp_"),
2408 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2409 else
2410 sprintf (name, "%s%s", U ("_imp__"),
2411 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2413 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info->hash, name,
2414 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2416 free (name);
2418 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2420 bfd *one;
2421 /* We do. */
2422 if (!do_this_dll)
2424 bfd *ar_head = make_head (output_bfd);
2425 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head, ar_head->filename, link_info);
2426 do_this_dll = 1;
2428 exp.internal_name = pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name;
2429 exp.name = pe_def_file->imports[i].name;
2430 exp.ordinal = pe_def_file->imports[i].ordinal;
2431 exp.hint = exp.ordinal >= 0 ? exp.ordinal : 0;
2432 exp.flag_private = 0;
2433 exp.flag_constant = 0;
2434 exp.flag_data = pe_def_file->imports[i].data;
2435 exp.flag_noname = exp.name ? 0 : 1;
2436 one = make_one (&exp, output_bfd);
2437 add_bfd_to_link (one, one->filename, link_info);
2440 if (do_this_dll)
2442 bfd *ar_tail = make_tail (output_bfd);
2443 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail, ar_tail->filename, link_info);
2446 free (dll_symname);
2450 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
2451 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
2452 handled, FALSE if not. */
2454 static unsigned int
2455 pe_get16 (abfd, where)
2456 bfd *abfd;
2457 int where;
2459 unsigned char b[2];
2461 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2462 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
2463 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
2466 static unsigned int
2467 pe_get32 (abfd, where)
2468 bfd *abfd;
2469 int where;
2471 unsigned char b[4];
2473 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2474 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
2475 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2478 #if 0 /* This is not currently used. */
2480 static unsigned int
2481 pe_as16 (ptr)
2482 void *ptr;
2484 unsigned char *b = ptr;
2486 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
2489 #endif
2491 static unsigned int
2492 pe_as32 (ptr)
2493 void *ptr;
2495 unsigned char *b = ptr;
2497 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2500 bfd_boolean
2501 pe_implied_import_dll (filename)
2502 const char *filename;
2504 bfd *dll;
2505 unsigned long pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
2506 unsigned long export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
2507 unsigned long exp_funcbase;
2508 unsigned char *expdata, *erva;
2509 unsigned long name_rvas, ordinals, nexp, ordbase;
2510 const char *dll_name;
2511 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
2512 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
2513 unsigned long data_start = 1;
2514 unsigned long data_end = 0;
2515 unsigned long bss_start = 1;
2516 unsigned long bss_end = 0;
2518 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
2519 the middle of the .rdata section. */
2520 dll = bfd_openr (filename, pe_details->target_name);
2521 if (!dll)
2523 einfo ("%Xopen %s: %s\n", filename, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2524 return FALSE;
2527 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
2528 if (!bfd_check_format (dll, bfd_object))
2530 einfo ("%X%s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n", filename);
2531 return FALSE;
2534 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of export entries. */
2535 pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c);
2536 opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
2537 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92);
2539 if (num_entries < 1) /* No exports. */
2540 return FALSE;
2542 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96);
2543 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100);
2544 nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2);
2545 secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
2546 pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16));
2547 expptr = 0;
2549 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
2550 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
2552 char sname[8];
2553 unsigned long secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
2554 unsigned long vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
2555 unsigned long vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16);
2556 unsigned long fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20);
2558 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET);
2559 bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
2561 if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
2563 expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
2564 if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
2565 export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
2566 break;
2570 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
2571 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
2572 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
2574 unsigned long secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
2575 unsigned long vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8);
2576 unsigned long vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
2577 unsigned long flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36);
2578 char sec_name[9];
2580 sec_name[8] = '\0';
2581 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET);
2582 bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
2584 if (strcmp(sec_name,".data") == 0)
2586 data_start = vaddr;
2587 data_end = vaddr + vsize;
2589 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2590 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2591 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, vaddr, vaddr + vsize, flags);
2593 else if (strcmp (sec_name,".bss") == 0)
2595 bss_start = vaddr;
2596 bss_end = vaddr + vsize;
2598 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2599 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2600 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, vaddr, vaddr + vsize, flags);
2604 expdata = (unsigned char *) xmalloc (export_size);
2605 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET);
2606 bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll);
2607 erva = expdata - export_rva;
2609 if (pe_def_file == 0)
2610 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
2612 nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
2613 name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
2614 ordinals = pe_as32 (expdata + 36);
2615 ordbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 16);
2616 exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
2618 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
2619 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
2620 dll_name = pe_as32 (expdata + 12) + erva;
2622 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
2623 the definition list and if so return without error.
2624 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
2625 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file, dll_name))
2627 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2628 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dll_name);
2629 return TRUE;
2632 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
2633 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
2635 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
2636 unsigned long name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
2637 def_file_import *imp;
2638 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
2639 unsigned long func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
2640 int is_data = 0;
2642 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
2643 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
2644 if (strncmp (erva + name_rva, "_nm_", 4) != 0)
2646 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data or bss segment. */
2647 is_data =
2648 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
2649 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
2651 imp = def_file_add_import (pe_def_file, erva + name_rva,
2652 dll_name, i, 0);
2653 /* Mark symbol type. */
2654 imp->data = is_data;
2656 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2657 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
2658 __FUNCTION__, dll_name, erva + name_rva,
2659 func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
2663 return TRUE;
2666 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
2667 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
2668 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
2669 can put the right values in place. */
2671 void
2672 pe_dll_build_sections (abfd, info)
2673 bfd *abfd;
2674 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2676 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
2677 process_def_file (abfd, info);
2679 if (pe_def_file->num_exports == 0 && !(info->shared))
2680 return;
2682 generate_edata (abfd, info);
2683 build_filler_bfd (1);
2686 void
2687 pe_exe_build_sections (abfd, info)
2688 bfd *abfd;
2689 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2691 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
2692 build_filler_bfd (0);
2695 void
2696 pe_dll_fill_sections (abfd, info)
2697 bfd *abfd;
2698 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2700 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
2701 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
2703 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
2704 if (reloc_sz > 0)
2706 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
2708 /* Resize the sections. */
2709 lang_size_sections (stat_ptr->head, abs_output_section,
2710 &stat_ptr->head, 0, (bfd_vma) 0, NULL, TRUE);
2712 /* Redo special stuff. */
2713 ldemul_after_allocation ();
2715 /* Do the assignments again. */
2716 lang_do_assignments (stat_ptr->head,
2717 abs_output_section,
2718 (fill_type *) 0, (bfd_vma) 0);
2721 fill_edata (abfd, info);
2723 if (info->shared)
2724 pe_data (abfd)->dll = 1;
2726 edata_s->contents = edata_d;
2727 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
2730 void
2731 pe_exe_fill_sections (abfd, info)
2732 bfd *abfd;
2733 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2735 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
2736 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
2738 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
2739 if (reloc_sz > 0)
2741 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
2743 /* Resize the sections. */
2744 lang_size_sections (stat_ptr->head, abs_output_section,
2745 &stat_ptr->head, 0, (bfd_vma) 0, NULL, TRUE);
2747 /* Redo special stuff. */
2748 ldemul_after_allocation ();
2750 /* Do the assignments again. */
2751 lang_do_assignments (stat_ptr->head,
2752 abs_output_section,
2753 (fill_type *) 0, (bfd_vma) 0);
2755 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;