2002-09-20 Nathanael Nerode <neroden@gcc.gnu.org>
[binutils.git] / bfd / elf.c
blobb8a300e4a64ae13cc1954d1cc2236e53f1332082
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21 /* SECTION
23 ELF backends
25 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
26 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
27 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
29 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
30 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
31 haven't bothered yet. */
33 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
34 #define _SYSCALL32
35 #include "bfd.h"
36 #include "sysdep.h"
37 #include "bfdlink.h"
38 #include "libbfd.h"
39 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
40 #include "elf-bfd.h"
41 #include "libiberty.h"
43 static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *make_mapping
44 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection **, unsigned int, unsigned int, boolean));
45 static boolean map_sections_to_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
46 static int elf_sort_sections PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
47 static boolean assign_file_positions_for_segments PARAMS ((bfd *));
48 static boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *));
49 static boolean prep_headers PARAMS ((bfd *));
50 static boolean swap_out_syms PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int));
51 static boolean copy_private_bfd_data PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
52 static char *elf_read PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
53 static const char *group_signature PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
54 static boolean setup_group PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Shdr *, asection *));
55 static void merge_sections_remove_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
56 static void elf_fake_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
57 static boolean assign_section_numbers PARAMS ((bfd *));
58 static INLINE int sym_is_global PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *));
59 static boolean elf_map_symbols PARAMS ((bfd *));
60 static bfd_size_type get_program_header_size PARAMS ((bfd *));
61 static boolean elfcore_read_notes PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
62 static boolean elf_find_function PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **,
63 bfd_vma, const char **,
64 const char **));
65 static int elfcore_make_pid PARAMS ((bfd *));
66 static boolean elfcore_maybe_make_sect PARAMS ((bfd *, char *, asection *));
67 static boolean elfcore_make_note_pseudosection PARAMS ((bfd *, char *,
68 Elf_Internal_Note *));
69 static boolean elfcore_grok_prfpreg PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
70 static boolean elfcore_grok_prxfpreg PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
71 static boolean elfcore_grok_note PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
73 static boolean elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid PARAMS ((Elf_Internal_Note *, int *));
74 static boolean elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo PARAMS ((bfd *,
75 Elf_Internal_Note *));
76 static boolean elfcore_grok_netbsd_note PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
78 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
79 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
80 need to move into elfcode.h. */
82 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
84 void
85 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, src, dst)
86 bfd *abfd;
87 const Elf_External_Verdef *src;
88 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst;
90 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
91 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
92 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
93 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
94 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
95 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
96 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
99 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
101 void
102 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (abfd, src, dst)
103 bfd *abfd;
104 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src;
105 Elf_External_Verdef *dst;
107 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
108 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
109 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
110 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
111 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
112 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
113 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
116 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
118 void
119 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
120 bfd *abfd;
121 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src;
122 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst;
124 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
125 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
128 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
130 void
131 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
132 bfd *abfd;
133 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src;
134 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst;
136 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
137 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
140 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
142 void
143 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, src, dst)
144 bfd *abfd;
145 const Elf_External_Verneed *src;
146 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst;
148 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
149 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
150 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
151 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
152 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
155 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
157 void
158 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (abfd, src, dst)
159 bfd *abfd;
160 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src;
161 Elf_External_Verneed *dst;
163 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
164 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
165 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
166 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
167 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
170 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
172 void
173 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, src, dst)
174 bfd *abfd;
175 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src;
176 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst;
178 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
179 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
180 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
181 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
182 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
185 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
187 void
188 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (abfd, src, dst)
189 bfd *abfd;
190 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src;
191 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst;
193 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
194 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
195 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
196 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
197 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
200 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
202 void
203 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, src, dst)
204 bfd *abfd;
205 const Elf_External_Versym *src;
206 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst;
208 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
211 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
213 void
214 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (abfd, src, dst)
215 bfd *abfd;
216 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src;
217 Elf_External_Versym *dst;
219 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
222 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
223 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
225 unsigned long
226 bfd_elf_hash (namearg)
227 const char *namearg;
229 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
230 unsigned long h = 0;
231 unsigned long g;
232 int ch;
234 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
236 h = (h << 4) + ch;
237 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
239 h ^= g >> 24;
240 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
241 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
242 h ^= g;
245 return h;
248 /* Read a specified number of bytes at a specified offset in an ELF
249 file, into a newly allocated buffer, and return a pointer to the
250 buffer. */
252 static char *
253 elf_read (abfd, offset, size)
254 bfd *abfd;
255 file_ptr offset;
256 bfd_size_type size;
258 char *buf;
260 if ((buf = bfd_alloc (abfd, size)) == NULL)
261 return NULL;
262 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
263 return NULL;
264 if (bfd_bread ((PTR) buf, size, abfd) != size)
266 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
267 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
268 return NULL;
270 return buf;
273 boolean
274 bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd)
275 bfd *abfd;
277 /* This just does initialization. */
278 /* coff_mkobject zalloc's space for tdata.coff_obj_data ... */
279 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata);
280 elf_tdata (abfd) = (struct elf_obj_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
281 if (elf_tdata (abfd) == 0)
282 return false;
283 /* Since everything is done at close time, do we need any
284 initialization? */
286 return true;
289 boolean
290 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (abfd)
291 bfd *abfd;
293 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
294 return bfd_elf_mkobject (abfd);
297 char *
298 bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex)
299 bfd *abfd;
300 unsigned int shindex;
302 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
303 char *shstrtab = NULL;
304 file_ptr offset;
305 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
307 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
308 if (i_shdrp == 0 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
309 return 0;
311 shstrtab = (char *) i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
312 if (shstrtab == NULL)
314 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
315 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
316 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
317 shstrtab = elf_read (abfd, offset, shstrtabsize);
318 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = (PTR) shstrtab;
320 return shstrtab;
323 char *
324 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, strindex)
325 bfd *abfd;
326 unsigned int shindex;
327 unsigned int strindex;
329 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
331 if (strindex == 0)
332 return "";
334 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
336 if (hdr->contents == NULL
337 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
338 return NULL;
340 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
342 (*_bfd_error_handler)
343 (_("%s: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
344 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
345 ((shindex == elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx
346 && strindex == hdr->sh_name)
347 ? ".shstrtab"
348 : elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name)));
349 return "";
352 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
355 /* Read and convert symbols to internal format.
356 SYMCOUNT specifies the number of symbols to read, starting from
357 symbol SYMOFFSET. If any of INTSYM_BUF, EXTSYM_BUF or EXTSHNDX_BUF
358 are non-NULL, they are used to store the internal symbols, external
359 symbols, and symbol section index extensions, respectively. */
361 Elf_Internal_Sym *
362 bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (ibfd, symtab_hdr, symcount, symoffset,
363 intsym_buf, extsym_buf, extshndx_buf)
364 bfd *ibfd;
365 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
366 size_t symcount;
367 size_t symoffset;
368 Elf_Internal_Sym *intsym_buf;
369 PTR extsym_buf;
370 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *extshndx_buf;
372 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr;
373 PTR alloc_ext;
374 const bfd_byte *esym;
375 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *alloc_extshndx;
376 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx;
377 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
378 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
379 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
380 size_t extsym_size;
381 bfd_size_type amt;
382 file_ptr pos;
384 if (symcount == 0)
385 return intsym_buf;
387 /* Normal syms might have section extension entries. */
388 shndx_hdr = NULL;
389 if (symtab_hdr == &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_hdr)
390 shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
392 /* Read the symbols. */
393 alloc_ext = NULL;
394 alloc_extshndx = NULL;
395 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
396 extsym_size = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
397 amt = symcount * extsym_size;
398 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * extsym_size;
399 if (extsym_buf == NULL)
401 alloc_ext = bfd_malloc (amt);
402 extsym_buf = alloc_ext;
404 if (extsym_buf == NULL
405 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
406 || bfd_bread (extsym_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
408 intsym_buf = NULL;
409 goto out;
412 if (shndx_hdr == NULL || shndx_hdr->sh_size == 0)
413 extshndx_buf = NULL;
414 else
416 amt = symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
417 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
418 if (extshndx_buf == NULL)
420 alloc_extshndx = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *) bfd_malloc (amt);
421 extshndx_buf = alloc_extshndx;
423 if (extshndx_buf == NULL
424 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
425 || bfd_bread (extshndx_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
427 intsym_buf = NULL;
428 goto out;
432 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
434 bfd_size_type amt = symcount * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym);
435 intsym_buf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) bfd_malloc (amt);
436 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
437 goto out;
440 /* Convert the symbols to internal form. */
441 isymend = intsym_buf + symcount;
442 for (esym = extsym_buf, isym = intsym_buf, shndx = extshndx_buf;
443 isym < isymend;
444 esym += extsym_size, isym++, shndx = shndx != NULL ? shndx + 1 : NULL)
445 (*bed->s->swap_symbol_in) (ibfd, esym, (const PTR) shndx, isym);
447 out:
448 if (alloc_ext != NULL)
449 free (alloc_ext);
450 if (alloc_extshndx != NULL)
451 free (alloc_extshndx);
453 return intsym_buf;
456 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
457 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
458 pointers. */
460 typedef union elf_internal_group {
461 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
462 unsigned int flags;
463 } Elf_Internal_Group;
465 /* Return the name of the group signature symbol. Why isn't the
466 signature just a string? */
468 static const char *
469 group_signature (abfd, ghdr)
470 bfd *abfd;
471 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr;
473 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
474 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
475 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
476 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
477 unsigned int iname;
478 unsigned int shindex;
480 /* First we need to ensure the symbol table is available. */
481 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, ghdr->sh_link))
482 return NULL;
484 /* Go read the symbol. */
485 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
486 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, 1, ghdr->sh_info,
487 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
488 return NULL;
490 /* Look up the symbol name. */
491 iname = isym.st_name;
492 shindex = hdr->sh_link;
493 if (iname == 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym.st_info) == STT_SECTION)
495 iname = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym.st_shndx]->sh_name;
496 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
499 return bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, iname);
502 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
504 static boolean
505 setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect)
506 bfd *abfd;
507 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
508 asection *newsect;
510 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
512 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
513 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
514 if (num_group == 0)
516 unsigned int i, shnum;
518 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
519 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
520 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
521 num_group = 0;
522 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
524 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
525 if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP && shdr->sh_size >= 8)
526 num_group += 1;
529 if (num_group == 0)
530 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
531 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
533 if (num_group > 0)
535 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
536 so we can find them quickly. */
537 bfd_size_type amt = num_group * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
538 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
539 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
540 return false;
542 num_group = 0;
543 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
545 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
546 if (shdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP && shdr->sh_size >= 8)
548 unsigned char *src;
549 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
551 /* Add to list of sections. */
552 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
553 num_group += 1;
555 /* Read the raw contents. */
556 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
557 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
558 shdr->contents = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
559 if (shdr->contents == NULL
560 || bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
561 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
562 != shdr->sh_size))
563 return false;
565 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
566 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
567 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
568 pointers. */
569 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
570 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
571 while (1)
573 unsigned int idx;
575 src -= 4;
576 --dest;
577 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
578 if (src == shdr->contents)
580 dest->flags = idx;
581 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL && (idx & GRP_COMDAT))
582 shdr->bfd_section->flags
583 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
584 break;
586 if (idx >= shnum)
588 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
589 (_("%s: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"),
590 bfd_archive_filename (abfd)));
591 idx = 0;
593 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
600 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
602 unsigned int i;
604 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
606 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
607 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
608 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
610 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
611 section is a member. */
612 while (--n_elt != 0)
613 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
615 asection *s = NULL;
617 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
618 other members to see if any others are linked via
619 next_in_group. */
620 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
621 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
622 while (--n_elt != 0)
623 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
624 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
625 break;
626 if (n_elt != 0)
628 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
629 insert current section in circular list. */
630 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
631 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
632 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
634 else
636 const char *gname;
638 gname = group_signature (abfd, shdr);
639 if (gname == NULL)
640 return false;
641 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
643 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
644 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
647 /* If the group section has been created, point to the
648 new member. */
649 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
650 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
652 i = num_group - 1;
653 break;
658 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
660 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: no group info for section %s"),
661 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), newsect->name);
663 return true;
666 boolean
667 bfd_elf_discard_group (abfd, group)
668 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
669 asection *group;
671 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (group);
672 asection *s = first;
674 while (s != NULL)
676 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
677 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
678 /* These lists are circular. */
679 if (s == first)
680 break;
682 return true;
685 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
686 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
688 boolean
689 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name)
690 bfd *abfd;
691 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
692 const char *name;
694 asection *newsect;
695 flagword flags;
696 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
698 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
700 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
701 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
702 return true;
705 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
706 if (newsect == NULL)
707 return false;
709 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
711 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
712 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
713 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
714 bfd_log2 ((bfd_vma) hdr->sh_addralign)))
715 return false;
717 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
718 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
719 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
720 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
721 flags |= SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE;
722 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
724 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
725 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
726 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
728 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
729 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
730 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
731 flags |= SEC_CODE;
732 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
733 flags |= SEC_DATA;
734 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
736 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
737 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
738 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
739 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
741 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
742 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
743 return false;
744 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
745 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
747 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name, not
748 any sort of flag. */
750 static const char *debug_sec_names [] =
752 ".debug",
753 ".gnu.linkonce.wi.",
754 ".line",
755 ".stab"
757 int i;
759 for (i = ARRAY_SIZE (debug_sec_names); i--;)
760 if (strncmp (name, debug_sec_names[i], strlen (debug_sec_names[i])) == 0)
761 break;
763 if (i >= 0)
764 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
767 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
768 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
769 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
770 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
771 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
772 all but one of the sections. */
773 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0
774 && elf_next_in_group (newsect) == NULL)
775 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
777 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
778 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
779 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
780 return false;
782 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
783 return false;
785 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
787 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
788 unsigned int i;
790 /* Look through the phdrs to see if we need to adjust the lma.
791 If all the p_paddr fields are zero, we ignore them, since
792 some ELF linkers produce such output. */
793 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
794 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
796 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
797 break;
799 if (i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum)
801 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
802 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
804 /* This section is part of this segment if its file
805 offset plus size lies within the segment's memory
806 span and, if the section is loaded, the extent of the
807 loaded data lies within the extent of the segment.
809 Note - we used to check the p_paddr field as well, and
810 refuse to set the LMA if it was 0. This is wrong
811 though, as a perfectly valid initialised segment can
812 have a p_paddr of zero. Some architectures, eg ARM,
813 place special significance on the address 0 and
814 executables need to be able to have a segment which
815 covers this address. */
816 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
817 && (bfd_vma) hdr->sh_offset >= phdr->p_offset
818 && (hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size
819 <= phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_memsz)
820 && ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
821 || (hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size
822 <= phdr->p_offset + phdr->p_filesz)))
824 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
825 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
826 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
827 else
828 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
829 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
830 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
831 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
832 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
833 segment will contain sections with contiguous
834 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
835 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
836 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
838 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
839 offsets whether a section with zero size should
840 be placed at the end of one segment or the
841 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
842 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
843 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
844 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
845 break;
851 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
852 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
854 return true;
858 INTERNAL_FUNCTION
859 bfd_elf_find_section
861 SYNOPSIS
862 struct elf_internal_shdr *bfd_elf_find_section (bfd *abfd, char *name);
864 DESCRIPTION
865 Helper functions for GDB to locate the string tables.
866 Since BFD hides string tables from callers, GDB needs to use an
867 internal hook to find them. Sun's .stabstr, in particular,
868 isn't even pointed to by the .stab section, so ordinary
869 mechanisms wouldn't work to find it, even if we had some.
872 struct elf_internal_shdr *
873 bfd_elf_find_section (abfd, name)
874 bfd *abfd;
875 char *name;
877 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
878 char *shstrtab;
879 unsigned int max;
880 unsigned int i;
882 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
883 if (i_shdrp != NULL)
885 shstrtab = bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd,
886 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx);
887 if (shstrtab != NULL)
889 max = elf_numsections (abfd);
890 for (i = 1; i < max; i++)
891 if (!strcmp (&shstrtab[i_shdrp[i]->sh_name], name))
892 return i_shdrp[i];
895 return 0;
898 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
899 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
900 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
901 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
904 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocateable
905 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
906 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
907 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
908 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
909 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
910 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
911 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
912 relocateable output against an external symbol. */
914 bfd_reloc_status_type
915 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (abfd,
916 reloc_entry,
917 symbol,
918 data,
919 input_section,
920 output_bfd,
921 error_message)
922 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
923 arelent *reloc_entry;
924 asymbol *symbol;
925 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
926 asection *input_section;
927 bfd *output_bfd;
928 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
930 if (output_bfd != (bfd *) NULL
931 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
932 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
933 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
935 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
936 return bfd_reloc_ok;
939 return bfd_reloc_continue;
942 /* Make sure sec_info_type is cleared if sec_info is cleared too. */
944 static void
945 merge_sections_remove_hook (abfd, sec)
946 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
947 asection *sec;
949 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data;
951 sec_data = elf_section_data (sec);
952 BFD_ASSERT (sec_data->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE);
953 sec_data->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_NONE;
956 /* Finish SHF_MERGE section merging. */
958 boolean
959 _bfd_elf_merge_sections (abfd, info)
960 bfd *abfd;
961 struct bfd_link_info *info;
963 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info))
964 return false;
965 if (elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info)
966 _bfd_merge_sections (abfd, elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
967 merge_sections_remove_hook);
968 return true;
971 void
972 _bfd_elf_link_just_syms (sec, info)
973 asection *sec;
974 struct bfd_link_info *info;
976 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
977 sec->output_offset = sec->vma;
978 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info))
979 return;
981 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS;
984 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
985 another. */
987 boolean
988 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
989 bfd *ibfd;
990 bfd *obfd;
992 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
993 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
994 return true;
996 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (obfd)
997 || (elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags
998 == elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags));
1000 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
1001 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1002 elf_flags_init (obfd) = true;
1003 return true;
1006 /* Print out the program headers. */
1008 boolean
1009 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg)
1010 bfd *abfd;
1011 PTR farg;
1013 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
1014 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1015 asection *s;
1016 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1018 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1019 if (p != NULL)
1021 unsigned int i, c;
1023 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
1024 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
1025 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
1027 const char *pt;
1028 char buf[20];
1030 switch (p->p_type)
1032 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
1033 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
1034 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
1035 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
1036 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
1037 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
1038 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
1039 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
1040 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
1041 default: sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type); pt = buf; break;
1043 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
1044 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
1045 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
1046 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
1047 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
1048 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
1049 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
1050 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
1051 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
1052 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
1053 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
1054 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
1055 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
1056 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
1057 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
1058 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
1059 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
1060 fprintf (f, "\n");
1064 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1065 if (s != NULL)
1067 int elfsec;
1068 unsigned long shlink;
1069 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1070 size_t extdynsize;
1071 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
1073 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
1075 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
1076 if (dynbuf == NULL)
1077 goto error_return;
1078 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
1079 s->_raw_size))
1080 goto error_return;
1082 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1083 if (elfsec == -1)
1084 goto error_return;
1085 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1087 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1088 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1090 extdyn = dynbuf;
1091 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
1092 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1094 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1095 const char *name;
1096 char ab[20];
1097 boolean stringp;
1099 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
1101 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1102 break;
1104 stringp = false;
1105 switch (dyn.d_tag)
1107 default:
1108 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
1109 name = ab;
1110 break;
1112 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = true; break;
1113 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
1114 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
1115 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
1116 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
1117 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
1118 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
1119 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
1120 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
1121 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
1122 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
1123 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
1124 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
1125 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = true; break;
1126 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = true; break;
1127 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
1128 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
1129 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
1130 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
1131 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
1132 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
1133 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
1134 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
1135 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
1136 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
1137 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
1138 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1139 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1140 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = true; break;
1141 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
1142 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
1143 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1144 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
1145 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
1146 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
1147 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
1148 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
1149 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
1150 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1151 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1152 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = true; break;
1153 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = true; break;
1154 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = true; break;
1155 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1156 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1157 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1158 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1159 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1160 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1161 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1162 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1163 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1164 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1165 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1166 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = true; break;
1167 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1168 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = true; break;
1171 fprintf (f, " %-11s ", name);
1172 if (! stringp)
1173 fprintf (f, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_un.d_val);
1174 else
1176 const char *string;
1177 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1179 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1180 if (string == NULL)
1181 goto error_return;
1182 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1184 fprintf (f, "\n");
1187 free (dynbuf);
1188 dynbuf = NULL;
1191 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1192 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1194 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd))
1195 return false;
1198 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1200 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1202 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1203 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1205 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1206 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash, t->vd_nodename);
1207 if (t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1209 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1211 fprintf (f, "\t");
1212 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1213 a != NULL;
1214 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1215 fprintf (f, "%s ", a->vda_nodename);
1216 fprintf (f, "\n");
1221 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1223 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1225 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1226 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1228 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1230 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"), t->vn_filename);
1231 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1232 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1233 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other, a->vna_nodename);
1237 return true;
1239 error_return:
1240 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1241 free (dynbuf);
1242 return false;
1245 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1247 void
1248 bfd_elf_print_symbol (abfd, filep, symbol, how)
1249 bfd *abfd;
1250 PTR filep;
1251 asymbol *symbol;
1252 bfd_print_symbol_type how;
1254 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
1255 switch (how)
1257 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1258 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1259 break;
1260 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1261 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1262 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1263 fprintf (file, " %lx", (long) symbol->flags);
1264 break;
1265 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1267 const char *section_name;
1268 const char *name = NULL;
1269 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1270 unsigned char st_other;
1271 bfd_vma val;
1273 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1275 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1276 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1277 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1279 if (name == NULL)
1281 name = symbol->name;
1282 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, (PTR) file, symbol);
1285 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1286 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1287 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1288 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1289 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1290 if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1291 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1292 else
1293 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1294 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1296 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1297 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
1298 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
1299 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
1301 unsigned int vernum;
1302 const char *version_string;
1304 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
1306 if (vernum == 0)
1307 version_string = "";
1308 else if (vernum == 1)
1309 version_string = "Base";
1310 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1311 version_string =
1312 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1313 else
1315 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1317 version_string = "";
1318 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1319 t != NULL;
1320 t = t->vn_nextref)
1322 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1324 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1326 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1328 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1329 break;
1335 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
1336 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1337 else
1339 int i;
1341 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1342 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1343 putc (' ', file);
1347 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1348 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1350 switch (st_other)
1352 case 0: break;
1353 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1354 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1355 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1356 default:
1357 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1358 everything hex. */
1359 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1362 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1364 break;
1368 /* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
1370 struct bfd_hash_entry *
1371 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
1372 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
1373 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
1374 const char *string;
1376 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
1377 subclass. */
1378 if (entry == NULL)
1380 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry));
1381 if (entry == NULL)
1382 return entry;
1385 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
1386 entry = _bfd_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
1387 if (entry != NULL)
1389 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
1390 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) table;
1392 /* Set local fields. */
1393 ret->indx = -1;
1394 ret->size = 0;
1395 ret->dynindx = -1;
1396 ret->dynstr_index = 0;
1397 ret->weakdef = NULL;
1398 ret->got.refcount = htab->init_refcount;
1399 ret->plt.refcount = htab->init_refcount;
1400 ret->linker_section_pointer = NULL;
1401 ret->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
1402 ret->vtable_entries_used = NULL;
1403 ret->vtable_entries_size = 0;
1404 ret->vtable_parent = NULL;
1405 ret->type = STT_NOTYPE;
1406 ret->other = 0;
1407 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
1408 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
1409 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
1410 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
1411 ret->elf_link_hash_flags = ELF_LINK_NON_ELF;
1414 return entry;
1417 /* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
1418 old indirect symbol. Also used for copying flags to a weakdef. */
1420 void
1421 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (bed, dir, ind)
1422 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1423 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir, *ind;
1425 bfd_signed_vma tmp;
1426 bfd_signed_vma lowest_valid = bed->can_refcount;
1428 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
1429 symbol which just became indirect. */
1431 dir->elf_link_hash_flags |=
1432 (ind->elf_link_hash_flags
1433 & (ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC
1434 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR
1435 | ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_REGULAR_NONWEAK
1436 | ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF));
1438 if (ind->root.type != bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1439 return;
1441 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table refcount entries.
1442 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
1443 tmp = dir->got.refcount;
1444 if (tmp < lowest_valid)
1446 dir->got.refcount = ind->got.refcount;
1447 ind->got.refcount = tmp;
1449 else
1450 BFD_ASSERT (ind->got.refcount < lowest_valid);
1452 tmp = dir->plt.refcount;
1453 if (tmp < lowest_valid)
1455 dir->plt.refcount = ind->plt.refcount;
1456 ind->plt.refcount = tmp;
1458 else
1459 BFD_ASSERT (ind->plt.refcount < lowest_valid);
1461 if (dir->dynindx == -1)
1463 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
1464 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
1465 ind->dynindx = -1;
1466 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
1468 else
1469 BFD_ASSERT (ind->dynindx == -1);
1472 void
1473 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (info, h, force_local)
1474 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1475 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1476 boolean force_local;
1478 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1479 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1480 if (force_local)
1482 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL;
1483 if (h->dynindx != -1)
1485 h->dynindx = -1;
1486 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
1487 h->dynstr_index);
1492 /* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. */
1494 boolean
1495 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (table, abfd, newfunc)
1496 struct elf_link_hash_table *table;
1497 bfd *abfd;
1498 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *,
1499 struct bfd_hash_table *,
1500 const char *));
1502 boolean ret;
1504 table->dynamic_sections_created = false;
1505 table->dynobj = NULL;
1506 table->init_refcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->can_refcount - 1;
1507 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
1508 table->dynsymcount = 1;
1509 table->dynstr = NULL;
1510 table->bucketcount = 0;
1511 table->needed = NULL;
1512 table->runpath = NULL;
1513 table->loaded = NULL;
1514 table->hgot = NULL;
1515 table->stab_info = NULL;
1516 table->merge_info = NULL;
1517 table->dynlocal = NULL;
1518 ret = _bfd_link_hash_table_init (& table->root, abfd, newfunc);
1519 table->root.type = bfd_link_elf_hash_table;
1521 return ret;
1524 /* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
1526 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
1527 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
1528 bfd *abfd;
1530 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
1531 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table);
1533 ret = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) bfd_malloc (amt);
1534 if (ret == (struct elf_link_hash_table *) NULL)
1535 return NULL;
1537 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc))
1539 free (ret);
1540 return NULL;
1543 return &ret->root;
1546 /* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
1547 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
1548 entry for a dynamic object. The generic linker passes name as an
1549 empty string to indicate that no DT_NEEDED entry should be made. */
1551 void
1552 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (abfd, name)
1553 bfd *abfd;
1554 const char *name;
1556 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1557 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1558 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
1561 void
1562 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_soname (abfd, name)
1563 bfd *abfd;
1564 const char *name;
1566 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1567 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1568 elf_dt_soname (abfd) = name;
1571 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
1572 the linker ELF emulation code. */
1574 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
1575 bfd_elf_get_needed_list (abfd, info)
1576 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1577 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1579 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1580 return NULL;
1581 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
1584 /* Get the list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH entries for a link. This is a
1585 hook for the linker ELF emulation code. */
1587 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
1588 bfd_elf_get_runpath_list (abfd, info)
1589 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1590 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1592 if (info->hash->creator->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1593 return NULL;
1594 return elf_hash_table (info)->runpath;
1597 /* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
1598 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
1599 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
1601 const char *
1602 bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd)
1603 bfd *abfd;
1605 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1606 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
1607 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
1608 return NULL;
1611 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
1612 the ELF linker emulation code. */
1614 boolean
1615 bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (abfd, pneeded)
1616 bfd *abfd;
1617 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded;
1619 asection *s;
1620 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1621 int elfsec;
1622 unsigned long shlink;
1623 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1624 size_t extdynsize;
1625 void (*swap_dyn_in) PARAMS ((bfd *, const PTR, Elf_Internal_Dyn *));
1627 *pneeded = NULL;
1629 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1630 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
1631 return true;
1633 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1634 if (s == NULL || s->_raw_size == 0)
1635 return true;
1637 dynbuf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (s->_raw_size);
1638 if (dynbuf == NULL)
1639 goto error_return;
1641 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, (PTR) dynbuf, (file_ptr) 0,
1642 s->_raw_size))
1643 goto error_return;
1645 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1646 if (elfsec == -1)
1647 goto error_return;
1649 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1651 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1652 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1654 extdyn = dynbuf;
1655 extdynend = extdyn + s->_raw_size;
1656 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1658 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1660 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, (PTR) extdyn, &dyn);
1662 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1663 break;
1665 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
1667 const char *string;
1668 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
1669 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1670 bfd_size_type amt;
1672 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1673 if (string == NULL)
1674 goto error_return;
1676 amt = sizeof *l;
1677 l = (struct bfd_link_needed_list *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1678 if (l == NULL)
1679 goto error_return;
1681 l->by = abfd;
1682 l->name = string;
1683 l->next = *pneeded;
1684 *pneeded = l;
1688 free (dynbuf);
1690 return true;
1692 error_return:
1693 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1694 free (dynbuf);
1695 return false;
1698 /* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1700 struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1701 _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ()
1703 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1705 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1706 if (ret != NULL)
1708 bfd_size_type loc;
1710 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", true, false);
1711 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1712 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1714 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1715 ret = NULL;
1718 return ret;
1721 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1723 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1725 boolean
1726 bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, shindex)
1727 bfd *abfd;
1728 unsigned int shindex;
1730 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1731 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1732 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1733 const char *name;
1735 name = elf_string_from_elf_strtab (abfd, hdr->sh_name);
1737 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1739 case SHT_NULL:
1740 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1741 return true;
1743 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1744 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1745 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1746 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1747 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
1748 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
1749 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
1750 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1752 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1753 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name))
1754 return false;
1755 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
1757 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dynsymhdr;
1759 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
1760 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. Find the
1761 string table for the ".dynsym" section instead. */
1762 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
1764 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)];
1765 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1767 else
1769 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1771 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1772 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1774 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1775 if (dynsymhdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1777 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1778 break;
1783 break;
1785 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1786 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1787 return true;
1789 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1790 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1791 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1792 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1793 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1794 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1796 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1797 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1798 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1799 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1800 set in a relocateable object file, which would confuse the
1801 linker. */
1802 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1803 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1804 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name))
1805 return false;
1807 return true;
1809 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1810 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1811 return true;
1813 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_sym);
1814 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1815 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1816 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1817 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1818 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1820 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1821 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1822 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1824 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections */
1825 if (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == shindex)
1826 return true;
1828 /* Get the associated symbol table. */
1829 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link)
1830 || hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd))
1831 return false;
1833 elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) = shindex;
1834 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr = *hdr;
1835 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
1836 return true;
1838 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1839 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1840 return true;
1841 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1843 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1844 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1845 return true;
1848 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1850 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1851 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1853 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1854 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1856 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1857 return false;
1858 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1860 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1861 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] =
1862 &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1863 return true;
1865 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1867 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1868 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr =
1869 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1870 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so
1871 that objcopy can handle it. */
1872 break;
1874 #if 0 /* Not handling other string tables specially right now. */
1875 hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i]; /* in case it moved */
1876 /* We have a strtab for some random other section. */
1877 newsect = (asection *) hdr2->bfd_section;
1878 if (!newsect)
1879 break;
1880 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
1881 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (newsect)->str_hdr;
1882 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1883 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1884 #endif
1889 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1891 case SHT_REL:
1892 case SHT_RELA:
1893 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1895 asection *target_sect;
1896 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
1897 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1899 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
1900 if ((hdr->sh_link >= SHN_LORESERVE && hdr->sh_link <= SHN_HIRESERVE)
1901 || hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
1903 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1904 (_("%s: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
1905 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
1906 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1909 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1910 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1911 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1912 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1913 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1914 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1915 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything. */
1916 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1917 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1919 unsigned int scan;
1920 int found;
1922 found = 0;
1923 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
1925 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1926 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1928 if (found != 0)
1930 found = 0;
1931 break;
1933 found = scan;
1936 if (found != 0)
1937 hdr->sh_link = found;
1940 /* Get the symbol table. */
1941 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1942 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1943 return false;
1945 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1946 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1947 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1948 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
1949 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
1950 section. */
1951 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd) || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF)
1952 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1954 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1955 return false;
1956 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1957 if (target_sect == NULL)
1958 return false;
1960 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1961 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1962 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1963 else
1965 bfd_size_type amt;
1966 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
1967 amt = sizeof (*hdr2);
1968 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1969 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1971 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1972 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1973 target_sect->reloc_count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr);
1974 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1975 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1976 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1977 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1978 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
1979 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
1980 elf_section_data (target_sect)->use_rela_p
1981 = (hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA);
1982 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1983 return true;
1985 break;
1987 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1988 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1989 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1990 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1991 break;
1993 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1994 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1995 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1996 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
1997 break;
1999 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2000 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
2001 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
2002 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name);
2003 break;
2005 case SHT_SHLIB:
2006 return true;
2008 case SHT_GROUP:
2009 /* We need a BFD section for objcopy and relocatable linking,
2010 and it's handy to have the signature available as the section
2011 name. */
2012 name = group_signature (abfd, hdr);
2013 if (name == NULL)
2014 return false;
2015 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name))
2016 return false;
2017 if (hdr->contents != NULL)
2019 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) hdr->contents;
2020 unsigned int n_elt = hdr->sh_size / 4;
2021 asection *s;
2023 if (idx->flags & GRP_COMDAT)
2024 hdr->bfd_section->flags
2025 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2027 while (--n_elt != 0)
2028 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
2029 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
2031 elf_next_in_group (hdr->bfd_section) = s;
2032 break;
2035 break;
2037 default:
2038 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
2040 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr)
2041 (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr) (abfd, hdr, name);
2043 break;
2046 return true;
2049 /* Return the section for the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX.
2050 Return SEC for sections that have no elf section, and NULL on error. */
2052 asection *
2053 bfd_section_from_r_symndx (abfd, cache, sec, r_symndx)
2054 bfd *abfd;
2055 struct sym_sec_cache *cache;
2056 asection *sec;
2057 unsigned long r_symndx;
2059 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2060 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
2061 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
2062 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
2063 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
2065 if (cache->abfd == abfd && cache->indx[ent] == r_symndx)
2066 return cache->sec[ent];
2068 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2069 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 1, r_symndx,
2070 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
2071 return NULL;
2073 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
2075 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
2076 cache->abfd = abfd;
2078 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
2079 cache->sec[ent] = sec;
2080 if (isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE || isym.st_shndx > SHN_HIRESERVE)
2082 asection *s;
2083 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym.st_shndx);
2084 if (s != NULL)
2085 cache->sec[ent] = s;
2087 return cache->sec[ent];
2090 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
2091 section. */
2093 asection *
2094 bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, index)
2095 bfd *abfd;
2096 unsigned int index;
2098 if (index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
2099 return NULL;
2100 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[index]->bfd_section;
2103 boolean
2104 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec)
2105 bfd *abfd;
2106 asection *sec;
2108 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
2109 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*sdata);
2111 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2112 if (!sdata)
2113 return false;
2114 sec->used_by_bfd = (PTR) sdata;
2116 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
2117 sdata->use_rela_p
2118 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->default_use_rela_p;
2120 return true;
2123 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
2125 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
2126 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
2127 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
2128 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
2130 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
2131 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
2132 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
2133 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
2134 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
2135 of combined data+bss.
2137 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
2138 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
2139 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
2140 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
2141 into it's initialized and uninitialized parts.
2145 boolean
2146 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, typename)
2147 bfd *abfd;
2148 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
2149 int index;
2150 const char *typename;
2152 asection *newsect;
2153 char *name;
2154 char namebuf[64];
2155 size_t len;
2156 int split;
2158 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
2159 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2160 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
2161 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", typename, index, split ? "a" : "");
2162 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2163 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len);
2164 if (!name)
2165 return false;
2166 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2167 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2168 if (newsect == NULL)
2169 return false;
2170 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2171 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2172 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_filesz;
2173 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2174 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2175 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2177 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2178 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2179 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2181 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2182 may be data. */
2183 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2186 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2188 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2191 if (split)
2193 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%db", typename, index);
2194 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2195 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len);
2196 if (!name)
2197 return false;
2198 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2199 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2200 if (newsect == NULL)
2201 return false;
2202 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2203 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2204 newsect->_raw_size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2205 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2207 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2208 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2209 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2211 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2212 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2215 return true;
2218 boolean
2219 bfd_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index)
2220 bfd *abfd;
2221 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr;
2222 int index;
2224 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2226 switch (hdr->p_type)
2228 case PT_NULL:
2229 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "null");
2231 case PT_LOAD:
2232 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "load");
2234 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2235 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "dynamic");
2237 case PT_INTERP:
2238 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "interp");
2240 case PT_NOTE:
2241 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "note"))
2242 return false;
2243 if (! elfcore_read_notes (abfd, (file_ptr) hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
2244 return false;
2245 return true;
2247 case PT_SHLIB:
2248 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "shlib");
2250 case PT_PHDR:
2251 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "phdr");
2253 default:
2254 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types.
2255 If no handler for them, default to making "segment" sections. */
2256 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2257 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr)
2258 return (*bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr) (abfd, hdr, index);
2259 else
2260 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, index, "segment");
2264 /* Initialize REL_HDR, the section-header for new section, containing
2265 relocations against ASECT. If USE_RELA_P is true, we use RELA
2266 relocations; otherwise, we use REL relocations. */
2268 boolean
2269 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd, rel_hdr, asect, use_rela_p)
2270 bfd *abfd;
2271 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2272 asection *asect;
2273 boolean use_rela_p;
2275 char *name;
2276 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2277 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name);
2279 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2280 if (name == NULL)
2281 return false;
2282 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
2283 rel_hdr->sh_name =
2284 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
2285 false);
2286 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2287 return false;
2288 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
2289 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
2290 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
2291 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
2292 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
2293 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2294 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2295 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2296 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2298 return true;
2301 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
2303 static void
2304 elf_fake_sections (abfd, asect, failedptrarg)
2305 bfd *abfd;
2306 asection *asect;
2307 PTR failedptrarg;
2309 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2310 boolean *failedptr = (boolean *) failedptrarg;
2311 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
2313 if (*failedptr)
2315 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
2316 loop. */
2317 return;
2320 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
2322 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2323 asect->name, false);
2324 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned long) -1)
2326 *failedptr = true;
2327 return;
2330 this_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2332 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2333 || asect->user_set_vma)
2334 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
2335 else
2336 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2338 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2339 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->_raw_size;
2340 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2341 this_hdr->sh_addralign = 1 << asect->alignment_power;
2342 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
2343 copy_private_section_data. */
2345 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
2346 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
2348 /* FIXME: This should not be based on section names. */
2349 if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynstr") == 0)
2350 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2351 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".hash") == 0)
2353 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_HASH;
2354 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
2356 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynsym") == 0)
2358 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNSYM;
2359 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
2361 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".dynamic") == 0)
2363 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_DYNAMIC;
2364 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
2366 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rela", 5) == 0
2367 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
2369 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_RELA;
2370 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
2372 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".rel", 4) == 0
2373 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
2375 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_REL;
2376 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
2378 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".init_array") == 0)
2379 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_INIT_ARRAY;
2380 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".fini_array") == 0)
2381 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_FINI_ARRAY;
2382 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".preinit_array") == 0)
2383 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY;
2384 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
2385 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOTE;
2386 else if (strncmp (asect->name, ".stab", 5) == 0
2387 && strcmp (asect->name + strlen (asect->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
2388 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
2389 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version") == 0)
2391 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_versym;
2392 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
2394 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_d") == 0)
2396 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verdef;
2397 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2398 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2399 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
2400 zero. */
2401 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2402 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
2403 else
2404 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
2405 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
2407 else if (strcmp (asect->name, ".gnu.version_r") == 0)
2409 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GNU_verneed;
2410 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2411 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2412 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
2413 zero. */
2414 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2415 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
2416 else
2417 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
2418 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
2420 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2422 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
2423 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 4;
2425 else if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2426 && (((asect->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
2427 || (asect->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0))
2428 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2429 else
2430 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
2432 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2433 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
2434 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2435 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
2436 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2437 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
2438 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
2440 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
2441 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
2442 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
2443 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
2445 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
2446 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
2447 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2449 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
2450 if (asect->_raw_size == 0 && (asect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2452 struct bfd_link_order *o;
2454 this_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2455 for (o = asect->link_order_head; o != NULL; o = o->next)
2456 if (this_hdr->sh_size < o->offset + o->size)
2457 this_hdr->sh_size = o->offset + o->size;
2458 if (this_hdr->sh_size)
2459 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2463 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
2464 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
2465 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
2466 *failedptr = true;
2468 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
2469 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
2470 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
2471 create the other. */
2472 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2473 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
2474 &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr,
2475 asect,
2476 elf_section_data (asect)->use_rela_p))
2477 *failedptr = true;
2480 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. */
2482 void
2483 bfd_elf_set_group_contents (abfd, sec, failedptrarg)
2484 bfd *abfd;
2485 asection *sec;
2486 PTR failedptrarg;
2488 boolean *failedptr = (boolean *) failedptrarg;
2489 unsigned long symindx;
2490 asection *elt, *first;
2491 unsigned char *loc;
2492 struct bfd_link_order *l;
2493 boolean gas;
2495 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP
2496 || *failedptr)
2497 return;
2499 symindx = 0;
2500 if (elf_group_id (sec) != NULL)
2501 symindx = elf_group_id (sec)->udata.i;
2503 if (symindx == 0)
2505 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
2506 elf_section_syms; If called for "ld -r", use target_index. */
2507 if (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL)
2508 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
2509 else
2510 symindx = sec->target_index;
2512 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
2514 /* The contents won't be allocated for "ld -r" or objcopy. */
2515 gas = true;
2516 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2518 gas = false;
2519 sec->contents = bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->_raw_size);
2521 /* Arrange for the section to be written out. */
2522 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = sec->contents;
2523 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2525 *failedptr = true;
2526 return;
2530 loc = sec->contents + sec->_raw_size;
2532 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that gas
2533 squirreled away here. objcopy arranges for this to be set to the
2534 start of the input section group. */
2535 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
2537 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
2538 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
2539 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
2540 directives, not that it matters. */
2541 while (elt != NULL)
2543 asection *s;
2544 unsigned int idx;
2546 loc -= 4;
2547 s = elt;
2548 if (!gas)
2549 s = s->output_section;
2550 idx = 0;
2551 if (s != NULL)
2552 idx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2553 H_PUT_32 (abfd, idx, loc);
2554 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
2555 if (elt == first)
2556 break;
2559 /* If this is a relocatable link, then the above did nothing because
2560 SEC is the output section. Look through the input sections
2561 instead. */
2562 for (l = sec->link_order_head; l != NULL; l = l->next)
2563 if (l->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
2564 && (elt = elf_next_in_group (l->u.indirect.section)) != NULL)
2567 loc -= 4;
2568 H_PUT_32 (abfd,
2569 elf_section_data (elt->output_section)->this_idx, loc);
2570 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
2571 /* During a relocatable link, the lists are circular. */
2573 while (elt != elf_next_in_group (l->u.indirect.section));
2575 /* With ld -r, merging SHT_GROUP sections results in wasted space
2576 due to allowing for the flag word on each input. We may well
2577 duplicate entries too. */
2578 while ((loc -= 4) > sec->contents)
2579 H_PUT_32 (abfd, 0, loc);
2581 if (loc != sec->contents)
2582 abort ();
2584 H_PUT_32 (abfd, sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE ? GRP_COMDAT : 0, loc);
2587 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
2588 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
2589 in here too, while we're at it. */
2591 static boolean
2592 assign_section_numbers (abfd)
2593 bfd *abfd;
2595 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
2596 asection *sec;
2597 unsigned int section_number, secn;
2598 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
2599 bfd_size_type amt;
2601 section_number = 1;
2603 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2605 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2607 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
2609 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2610 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2611 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2612 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
2613 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2614 d->rel_idx = 0;
2615 else
2617 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2618 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2619 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
2620 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr.sh_name);
2623 if (d->rel_hdr2)
2625 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2626 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2627 d->rel_idx2 = section_number++;
2628 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr2->sh_name);
2630 else
2631 d->rel_idx2 = 0;
2634 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2635 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2636 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
2637 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
2638 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
2640 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2642 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2643 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2644 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
2645 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
2646 if (section_number > SHN_LORESERVE - 2)
2648 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2649 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2650 t->symtab_shndx_section = section_number++;
2651 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name
2652 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2653 ".symtab_shndx", false);
2654 if (t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2655 return false;
2657 if (section_number == SHN_LORESERVE)
2658 section_number += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2659 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
2660 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
2663 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2664 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2666 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
2667 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
2668 if (section_number > SHN_LORESERVE)
2669 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum -= SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
2671 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
2672 indices. */
2673 amt = section_number * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *);
2674 i_shdrp = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2675 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
2676 return false;
2678 amt = sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr);
2679 i_shdrp[0] = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2680 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
2682 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
2683 return false;
2685 memset (i_shdrp[0], 0, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
2687 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
2689 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
2690 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2692 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
2693 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > SHN_LORESERVE)
2695 i_shdrp[t->symtab_shndx_section] = &t->symtab_shndx_hdr;
2696 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2698 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
2699 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
2701 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2703 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d = elf_section_data (sec);
2704 asection *s;
2705 const char *name;
2707 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
2708 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2709 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
2710 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2711 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx2] = d->rel_hdr2;
2713 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
2715 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
2716 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
2717 the relocation entries apply. */
2718 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2720 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2721 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
2723 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2725 d->rel_hdr2->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2726 d->rel_hdr2->sh_info = d->this_idx;
2729 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
2731 case SHT_REL:
2732 case SHT_RELA:
2733 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
2734 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
2735 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
2736 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
2737 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
2738 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
2739 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
2740 if (s != NULL)
2741 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2743 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
2744 name = sec->name;
2745 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
2746 name += 4;
2747 else
2748 name += 5;
2749 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
2750 if (s != NULL)
2751 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2752 break;
2754 case SHT_STRTAB:
2755 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
2756 string section. We look for a section with the same name
2757 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
2758 field to point to this section. */
2759 if (strncmp (sec->name, ".stab", sizeof ".stab" - 1) == 0
2760 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
2762 size_t len;
2763 char *alc;
2765 len = strlen (sec->name);
2766 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc ((bfd_size_type) (len - 2));
2767 if (alc == NULL)
2768 return false;
2769 memcpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
2770 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
2771 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
2772 free (alc);
2773 if (s != NULL)
2775 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
2777 /* This is a .stab section. */
2778 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize == 0)
2779 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
2780 = 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
2783 break;
2785 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
2786 case SHT_DYNSYM:
2787 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2788 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2789 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
2790 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
2791 version strings. */
2792 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
2793 if (s != NULL)
2794 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2795 break;
2797 case SHT_HASH:
2798 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2799 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
2800 this hash table or version table is for. */
2801 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
2802 if (s != NULL)
2803 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2804 break;
2806 case SHT_GROUP:
2807 d->this_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2811 for (secn = 1; secn < section_number; ++secn)
2812 if (i_shdrp[secn] == NULL)
2813 i_shdrp[secn] = i_shdrp[0];
2814 else
2815 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2816 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name);
2817 return true;
2820 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
2821 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
2823 static INLINE int
2824 sym_is_global (abfd, sym)
2825 bfd *abfd;
2826 asymbol *sym;
2828 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
2829 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
2830 return ((*get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
2831 (abfd, sym));
2833 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
2834 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
2835 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
2838 static boolean
2839 elf_map_symbols (abfd)
2840 bfd *abfd;
2842 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
2843 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
2844 asymbol **sect_syms;
2845 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
2846 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
2847 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
2848 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
2849 int max_index = 0;
2850 unsigned int idx;
2851 asection *asect;
2852 asymbol **new_syms;
2853 bfd_size_type amt;
2855 #ifdef DEBUG
2856 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
2857 fflush (stderr);
2858 #endif
2860 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2862 if (max_index < asect->index)
2863 max_index = asect->index;
2866 max_index++;
2867 amt = max_index * sizeof (asymbol *);
2868 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
2869 if (sect_syms == NULL)
2870 return false;
2871 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
2872 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
2874 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
2875 decided to output. */
2876 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2878 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
2880 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
2881 && sym->value == 0)
2883 asection *sec;
2885 sec = sym->section;
2887 if (sec->owner != NULL)
2889 if (sec->owner != abfd)
2891 if (sec->output_offset != 0)
2892 continue;
2894 sec = sec->output_section;
2896 /* Empty sections in the input files may have had a
2897 section symbol created for them. (See the comment
2898 near the end of _bfd_generic_link_output_symbols in
2899 linker.c). If the linker script discards such
2900 sections then we will reach this point. Since we know
2901 that we cannot avoid this case, we detect it and skip
2902 the abort and the assignment to the sect_syms array.
2903 To reproduce this particular case try running the
2904 linker testsuite test ld-scripts/weak.exp for an ELF
2905 port that uses the generic linker. */
2906 if (sec->owner == NULL)
2907 continue;
2909 BFD_ASSERT (sec->owner == abfd);
2911 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
2916 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
2917 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2919 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
2920 num_locals++;
2921 else
2922 num_globals++;
2925 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each BFD section. Most normal
2926 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
2927 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
2928 at least in that case. */
2929 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2931 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
2933 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
2934 num_locals++;
2935 else
2936 num_globals++;
2940 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
2941 amt = (num_locals + num_globals) * sizeof (asymbol *);
2942 new_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2944 if (new_syms == NULL)
2945 return false;
2947 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
2949 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
2950 unsigned int i;
2952 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
2953 i = num_locals2++;
2954 else
2955 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
2956 new_syms[i] = sym;
2957 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
2959 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
2961 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
2963 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
2964 unsigned int i;
2966 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
2967 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
2968 i = num_locals2++;
2969 else
2970 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
2971 new_syms[i] = sym;
2972 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
2976 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
2978 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
2979 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
2980 return true;
2983 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
2984 ELF data structure. */
2986 static INLINE file_ptr align_file_position PARAMS ((file_ptr, int));
2987 static INLINE file_ptr
2988 align_file_position (off, align)
2989 file_ptr off;
2990 int align;
2992 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
2995 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
2996 required section alignment. */
2998 INLINE file_ptr
2999 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (i_shdrp, offset, align)
3000 Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp;
3001 file_ptr offset;
3002 boolean align;
3004 if (align)
3006 unsigned int al;
3008 al = i_shdrp->sh_addralign;
3009 if (al > 1)
3010 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, al);
3012 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
3013 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
3014 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
3015 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
3016 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
3017 return offset;
3020 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
3021 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
3022 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
3024 boolean
3025 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, link_info)
3026 bfd *abfd;
3027 struct bfd_link_info *link_info;
3029 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3030 boolean failed;
3031 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab;
3032 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
3034 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
3035 return true;
3037 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
3038 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
3039 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
3041 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
3042 return false;
3044 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
3045 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
3046 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
3048 failed = false;
3049 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
3050 if (failed)
3051 return false;
3053 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd))
3054 return false;
3056 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
3057 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3059 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
3060 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
3062 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
3063 return false;
3066 if (link_info == NULL)
3068 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
3069 if (failed)
3070 return false;
3073 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
3074 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
3075 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
3076 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3077 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3078 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3079 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3080 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3081 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
3082 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
3083 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
3085 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd))
3086 return false;
3088 if (link_info == NULL && bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
3090 file_ptr off;
3091 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3093 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3095 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3096 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3098 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
3099 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
3100 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3102 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
3103 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
3105 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3107 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
3108 out. */
3109 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3110 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
3111 return false;
3112 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
3115 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
3117 return true;
3120 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
3122 static INLINE struct elf_segment_map *
3123 make_mapping (abfd, sections, from, to, phdr)
3124 bfd *abfd;
3125 asection **sections;
3126 unsigned int from;
3127 unsigned int to;
3128 boolean phdr;
3130 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3131 unsigned int i;
3132 asection **hdrpp;
3133 bfd_size_type amt;
3135 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3136 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3137 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3138 if (m == NULL)
3139 return NULL;
3140 m->next = NULL;
3141 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
3142 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
3143 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
3144 m->count = to - from;
3146 if (from == 0 && phdr)
3148 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
3149 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
3150 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3153 return m;
3156 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
3158 static boolean
3159 map_sections_to_segments (abfd)
3160 bfd *abfd;
3162 asection **sections = NULL;
3163 asection *s;
3164 unsigned int i;
3165 unsigned int count;
3166 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
3167 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
3168 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3169 asection *last_hdr;
3170 unsigned int phdr_index;
3171 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3172 asection **hdrpp;
3173 boolean phdr_in_segment = true;
3174 boolean writable;
3175 int tls_count = 0;
3176 asection *first_tls = NULL;
3177 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
3178 bfd_size_type amt;
3180 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
3181 return true;
3183 if (bfd_count_sections (abfd) == 0)
3184 return true;
3186 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
3188 amt = bfd_count_sections (abfd) * sizeof (asection *);
3189 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
3190 if (sections == NULL)
3191 goto error_return;
3193 i = 0;
3194 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3196 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3198 sections[i] = s;
3199 ++i;
3202 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
3203 count = i;
3205 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
3207 /* Build the mapping. */
3209 mfirst = NULL;
3210 pm = &mfirst;
3212 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
3213 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
3214 section. */
3215 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3216 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3218 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3219 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3220 if (m == NULL)
3221 goto error_return;
3222 m->next = NULL;
3223 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
3224 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
3225 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
3226 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3227 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3229 *pm = m;
3230 pm = &m->next;
3232 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3233 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3234 if (m == NULL)
3235 goto error_return;
3236 m->next = NULL;
3237 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
3238 m->count = 1;
3239 m->sections[0] = s;
3241 *pm = m;
3242 pm = &m->next;
3245 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
3246 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
3247 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
3248 last_hdr = NULL;
3249 phdr_index = 0;
3250 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->maxpagesize;
3251 writable = false;
3252 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
3253 if (dynsec != NULL
3254 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
3255 dynsec = NULL;
3257 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
3258 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
3259 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
3260 program headers we will need. */
3261 if (count > 0)
3263 bfd_size_type phdr_size;
3265 phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3266 if (phdr_size == 0)
3267 phdr_size = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_phdr;
3268 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
3269 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
3270 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
3271 phdr_in_segment = false;
3274 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
3276 asection *hdr;
3277 boolean new_segment;
3279 hdr = *hdrpp;
3281 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
3282 segment. */
3284 if (last_hdr == NULL)
3286 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
3287 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
3288 new_segment = false;
3290 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
3292 /* If this section has a different relation between the
3293 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
3294 segment. */
3295 new_segment = true;
3297 else if (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
3298 < BFD_ALIGN (hdr->lma, maxpagesize))
3300 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
3301 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
3302 new_segment = true;
3304 else if ((last_hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
3305 && (hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3307 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
3308 nonloadable section in the same segment. */
3309 new_segment = true;
3311 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
3313 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
3314 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
3315 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
3316 new_segment = false;
3318 else if (! writable
3319 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
3320 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_hdr->_raw_size, maxpagesize)
3321 == hdr->lma))
3323 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
3324 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
3325 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
3326 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
3327 only case in which the new section is not on the same
3328 page as the previous section is when the previous section
3329 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
3330 new_segment = true;
3332 else
3334 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
3335 new_segment = false;
3338 if (! new_segment)
3340 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3341 writable = true;
3342 last_hdr = hdr;
3343 continue;
3346 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
3347 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
3349 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3350 if (m == NULL)
3351 goto error_return;
3353 *pm = m;
3354 pm = &m->next;
3356 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3357 writable = true;
3358 else
3359 writable = false;
3361 last_hdr = hdr;
3362 phdr_index = i;
3363 phdr_in_segment = false;
3366 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
3367 if (last_hdr != NULL)
3369 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3370 if (m == NULL)
3371 goto error_return;
3373 *pm = m;
3374 pm = &m->next;
3377 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3378 if (dynsec != NULL)
3380 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3381 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3382 if (m == NULL)
3383 goto error_return;
3384 m->next = NULL;
3385 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
3386 m->count = 1;
3387 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
3389 *pm = m;
3390 pm = &m->next;
3393 /* For each loadable .note section, add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't
3394 use bfd_get_section_by_name, because if we link together
3395 nonloadable .note sections and loadable .note sections, we will
3396 generate two .note sections in the output file. FIXME: Using
3397 names for section types is bogus anyhow. */
3398 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3400 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3401 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
3403 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3404 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3405 if (m == NULL)
3406 goto error_return;
3407 m->next = NULL;
3408 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
3409 m->count = 1;
3410 m->sections[0] = s;
3412 *pm = m;
3413 pm = &m->next;
3415 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3417 if (! tls_count)
3418 first_tls = s;
3419 tls_count++;
3423 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
3424 if (tls_count > 0)
3426 int i;
3428 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3429 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3430 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3431 if (m == NULL)
3432 goto error_return;
3433 m->next = NULL;
3434 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
3435 m->count = tls_count;
3436 /* Mandated PF_R. */
3437 m->p_flags = PF_R;
3438 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3439 for (i = 0; i < tls_count; ++i)
3441 BFD_ASSERT (first_tls->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
3442 m->sections[i] = first_tls;
3443 first_tls = first_tls->next;
3446 *pm = m;
3447 pm = &m->next;
3450 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
3451 segment. */
3452 eh_frame_hdr = NULL;
3453 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr)
3454 eh_frame_hdr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame_hdr");
3455 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL && (eh_frame_hdr->flags & SEC_LOAD))
3457 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3458 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3459 if (m == NULL)
3460 goto error_return;
3461 m->next = NULL;
3462 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
3463 m->count = 1;
3464 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr;
3466 *pm = m;
3467 pm = &m->next;
3470 free (sections);
3471 sections = NULL;
3473 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
3474 return true;
3476 error_return:
3477 if (sections != NULL)
3478 free (sections);
3479 return false;
3482 /* Sort sections by address. */
3484 static int
3485 elf_sort_sections (arg1, arg2)
3486 const PTR arg1;
3487 const PTR arg2;
3489 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
3490 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
3492 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
3493 place the section into a segment. */
3494 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
3495 return -1;
3496 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
3497 return 1;
3499 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
3500 the same, and this will do nothing. */
3501 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
3502 return -1;
3503 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
3504 return 1;
3506 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
3508 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
3510 if (TOEND (sec1))
3512 if (TOEND (sec2))
3514 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
3515 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
3516 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
3517 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
3519 else
3520 return 1;
3522 else if (TOEND (sec2))
3523 return -1;
3525 #undef TOEND
3527 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
3528 before others at the same address. */
3530 if (sec1->_raw_size < sec2->_raw_size)
3531 return -1;
3532 if (sec1->_raw_size > sec2->_raw_size)
3533 return 1;
3535 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
3538 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
3539 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
3540 the file header, and writes out the program headers. */
3542 static boolean
3543 assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd)
3544 bfd *abfd;
3546 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3547 unsigned int count;
3548 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3549 unsigned int alloc;
3550 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
3551 file_ptr off, voff;
3552 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
3553 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
3554 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
3555 bfd_size_type amt;
3557 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL)
3559 if (! map_sections_to_segments (abfd))
3560 return false;
3562 else
3564 /* The placement algorithm assumes that non allocated sections are
3565 not in PT_LOAD segments. We ensure this here by removing such
3566 sections from the segment map. */
3567 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map;
3568 m != NULL;
3569 m = m->next)
3571 unsigned int new_count;
3572 unsigned int i;
3574 if (m->p_type != PT_LOAD)
3575 continue;
3577 new_count = 0;
3578 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i ++)
3580 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3582 if (i != new_count)
3583 m->sections[new_count] = m->sections[i];
3585 new_count ++;
3589 if (new_count != m->count)
3590 m->count = new_count;
3594 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map)
3596 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd))
3597 return false;
3600 count = 0;
3601 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3602 ++count;
3604 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3605 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3606 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = count;
3608 if (count == 0)
3609 return true;
3611 /* If we already counted the number of program segments, make sure
3612 that we allocated enough space. This happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS
3613 is used in a linker script. */
3614 alloc = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3615 if (alloc != 0 && count > alloc)
3617 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
3618 (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers (allocated %u, need %u)"),
3619 bfd_get_filename (abfd), alloc, count));
3620 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3621 return false;
3624 if (alloc == 0)
3625 alloc = count;
3627 amt = alloc * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
3628 phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3629 if (phdrs == NULL)
3630 return false;
3632 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3633 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3635 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
3636 filehdr_paddr = 0;
3637 phdrs_vaddr = 0;
3638 phdrs_paddr = 0;
3640 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
3641 m != NULL;
3642 m = m->next, p++)
3644 unsigned int i;
3645 asection **secpp;
3647 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
3648 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
3649 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
3650 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
3651 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
3652 if (m->count > 1
3653 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
3654 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
3655 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
3656 elf_sort_sections);
3658 p->p_type = m->p_type;
3659 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
3661 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
3662 && m->count > 0
3663 && (m->sections[0]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3665 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
3666 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
3667 else
3669 bfd_size_type align;
3671 align = 0;
3672 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
3674 bfd_size_type secalign;
3676 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
3677 if (secalign > align)
3678 align = secalign;
3681 off += (m->sections[0]->vma - off) % (1 << align);
3685 if (m->count == 0)
3686 p->p_vaddr = 0;
3687 else
3688 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
3690 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
3691 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
3692 else if (m->count == 0)
3693 p->p_paddr = 0;
3694 else
3695 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma;
3697 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
3698 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
3699 p->p_align = bed->maxpagesize;
3700 else if (m->count == 0)
3701 p->p_align = bed->s->file_align;
3702 else
3703 p->p_align = 0;
3705 p->p_offset = 0;
3706 p->p_filesz = 0;
3707 p->p_memsz = 0;
3709 if (m->includes_filehdr)
3711 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
3712 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
3713 p->p_offset = 0;
3714 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3715 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3716 if (m->count > 0)
3718 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
3720 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
3722 (*_bfd_error_handler)
3723 (_("%s: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
3724 bfd_get_filename (abfd));
3725 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
3726 return false;
3729 p->p_vaddr -= off;
3730 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3731 p->p_paddr -= off;
3733 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3735 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
3736 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
3740 if (m->includes_phdrs)
3742 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
3743 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
3745 if (m->includes_filehdr)
3747 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3749 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3750 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3753 else
3755 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3757 if (m->count > 0)
3759 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
3760 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
3761 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3762 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
3765 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3767 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
3768 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
3770 else
3771 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
3774 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3775 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3778 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
3779 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
3781 if (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs)
3782 p->p_offset = off;
3783 else
3785 file_ptr adjust;
3787 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
3788 p->p_filesz += adjust;
3789 p->p_memsz += adjust;
3793 voff = off;
3795 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
3797 asection *sec;
3798 flagword flags;
3799 bfd_size_type align;
3801 sec = *secpp;
3802 flags = sec->flags;
3803 align = 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
3805 /* The section may have artificial alignment forced by a
3806 link script. Notice this case by the gap between the
3807 cumulative phdr lma and the section's lma. */
3808 if (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz < sec->lma)
3810 bfd_vma adjust = sec->lma - (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz);
3812 p->p_memsz += adjust;
3813 off += adjust;
3814 voff += adjust;
3815 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3816 p->p_filesz += adjust;
3819 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3821 bfd_signed_vma adjust;
3823 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3825 adjust = sec->lma - (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz);
3826 if (adjust < 0)
3827 adjust = 0;
3829 else if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3831 /* The section VMA must equal the file position
3832 modulo the page size. FIXME: I'm not sure if
3833 this adjustment is really necessary. We used to
3834 not have the SEC_LOAD case just above, and then
3835 this was necessary, but now I'm not sure. */
3836 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
3837 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % bed->maxpagesize;
3838 else
3839 adjust = (sec->vma - voff) % align;
3841 else
3842 adjust = 0;
3844 if (adjust != 0)
3846 if (i == 0)
3848 (* _bfd_error_handler) (_("\
3849 Error: First section in segment (%s) starts at 0x%x whereas the segment starts at 0x%x"),
3850 bfd_section_name (abfd, sec),
3851 sec->lma,
3852 p->p_paddr);
3853 return false;
3855 p->p_memsz += adjust;
3856 off += adjust;
3857 voff += adjust;
3858 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3859 p->p_filesz += adjust;
3862 sec->filepos = off;
3864 /* We check SEC_HAS_CONTENTS here because if NOLOAD is
3865 used in a linker script we may have a section with
3866 SEC_LOAD clear but which is supposed to have
3867 contents. */
3868 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3869 || (flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
3870 off += sec->_raw_size;
3872 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3873 voff += sec->_raw_size;
3876 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
3878 /* The actual "note" segment has i == 0.
3879 This is the one that actually contains everything. */
3880 if (i == 0)
3882 sec->filepos = off;
3883 p->p_filesz = sec->_raw_size;
3884 off += sec->_raw_size;
3885 voff = off;
3887 else
3889 /* Fake sections -- don't need to be written. */
3890 sec->filepos = 0;
3891 sec->_raw_size = 0;
3892 flags = sec->flags = 0;
3894 p->p_memsz = 0;
3895 p->p_align = 1;
3897 else
3899 p->p_memsz += sec->_raw_size;
3901 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3902 p->p_filesz += sec->_raw_size;
3904 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS
3905 && sec->_raw_size == 0
3906 && (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
3908 struct bfd_link_order *o;
3909 bfd_vma tbss_size = 0;
3911 for (o = sec->link_order_head; o != NULL; o = o->next)
3912 if (tbss_size < o->offset + o->size)
3913 tbss_size = o->offset + o->size;
3915 p->p_memsz += tbss_size;
3918 if (align > p->p_align
3919 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
3920 p->p_align = align;
3923 if (! m->p_flags_valid)
3925 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
3926 if ((flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
3927 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
3928 if ((flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3929 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
3934 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
3935 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
3936 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
3937 m != NULL;
3938 m = m->next, p++)
3940 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD && m->count > 0)
3942 BFD_ASSERT (! m->includes_filehdr && ! m->includes_phdrs);
3943 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
3945 if (m->count == 0)
3947 if (m->includes_filehdr)
3949 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
3950 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3951 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
3953 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
3955 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
3956 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
3957 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
3962 /* If additional nonloadable filepos adjustments are required,
3963 do them now. */
3964 if (bed->set_nonloadable_filepos)
3965 (*bed->set_nonloadable_filepos) (abfd, phdrs);
3967 /* Clear out any program headers we allocated but did not use. */
3968 for (; count < alloc; count++, p++)
3970 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
3971 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
3974 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
3976 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3978 /* Write out the program headers. */
3979 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
3980 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, phdrs, alloc) != 0)
3981 return false;
3983 return true;
3986 /* Get the size of the program header.
3988 If this is called by the linker before any of the section VMA's are set, it
3989 can't calculate the correct value for a strange memory layout. This only
3990 happens when SIZEOF_HEADERS is used in a linker script. In this case,
3991 SORTED_HDRS is NULL and we assume the normal scenario of one text and one
3992 data segment (exclusive of .interp and .dynamic).
3994 ??? User written scripts must either not use SIZEOF_HEADERS, or assume there
3995 will be two segments. */
3997 static bfd_size_type
3998 get_program_header_size (abfd)
3999 bfd *abfd;
4001 size_t segs;
4002 asection *s;
4003 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4005 /* We can't return a different result each time we're called. */
4006 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size != 0)
4007 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
4009 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map != NULL)
4011 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4013 segs = 0;
4014 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4015 ++segs;
4016 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4017 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
4020 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
4021 and one for data. */
4022 segs = 2;
4024 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
4025 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
4027 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
4028 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
4029 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
4030 targets. */
4031 segs += 2;
4034 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
4036 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4037 ++segs;
4040 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr
4041 && bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame_hdr") != NULL)
4043 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
4044 ++segs;
4047 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4049 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
4050 && strncmp (s->name, ".note", 5) == 0)
4052 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
4053 ++segs;
4057 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
4059 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
4061 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
4062 ++segs;
4063 break;
4067 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
4068 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
4070 int a;
4072 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd);
4073 if (a == -1)
4074 abort ();
4075 segs += a;
4078 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4079 return elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
4082 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
4083 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
4084 VMAs must be known before this is called.
4086 We do not consider reloc sections at this point, unless they form
4087 part of the loadable image. Reloc sections are assigned file
4088 positions in assign_file_positions_for_relocs, which is called by
4089 write_object_contents and final_link.
4091 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
4093 static boolean
4094 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd)
4095 bfd *abfd;
4097 struct elf_obj_tdata * const tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4098 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * const i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4099 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4100 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4101 file_ptr off;
4102 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4104 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
4105 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4107 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4108 unsigned int i;
4110 /* Start after the ELF header. */
4111 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
4113 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
4114 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
4115 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
4116 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4118 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4120 hdr = *hdrpp;
4121 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
4122 || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
4123 || i == tdata->symtab_section
4124 || i == tdata->symtab_shndx_section
4125 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
4127 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4129 else
4130 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
4132 if (i == SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
4134 i += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
4135 hdrpp += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
4139 else
4141 unsigned int i;
4142 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4144 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
4145 assignment of sections to segments. */
4146 if (! assign_file_positions_for_segments (abfd))
4147 return false;
4149 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
4151 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4152 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4154 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4156 hdr = *hdrpp;
4157 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
4158 && hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0)
4159 hdr->sh_offset = hdr->bfd_section->filepos;
4160 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4162 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
4163 (_("%s: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
4164 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
4165 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
4166 ? "*unknown*"
4167 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
4168 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4169 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % bed->maxpagesize;
4170 else
4171 off += (hdr->sh_addr - off) % hdr->sh_addralign;
4172 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
4173 false);
4175 else if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
4176 || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
4177 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
4178 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_shndx_section]
4179 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
4180 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4181 else
4182 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, true);
4184 if (i == SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
4186 i += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
4187 hdrpp += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
4192 /* Place the section headers. */
4193 off = align_file_position (off, bed->s->file_align);
4194 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
4195 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
4197 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4199 return true;
4202 static boolean
4203 prep_headers (abfd)
4204 bfd *abfd;
4206 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
4207 Elf_Internal_Phdr *i_phdrp = 0; /* Program header table, internal form */
4208 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp; /* Section header table, internal form */
4209 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
4210 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4212 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4213 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4215 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
4216 if (shstrtab == NULL)
4217 return false;
4219 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
4221 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
4222 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
4223 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
4224 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
4226 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
4227 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
4228 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
4229 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
4231 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
4232 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
4233 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
4234 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
4235 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4236 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
4237 else
4238 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
4240 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
4242 case bfd_arch_unknown:
4243 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
4244 break;
4246 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
4247 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
4248 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
4249 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
4250 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
4251 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
4252 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
4253 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
4254 default:
4255 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd) != NULL)
4256 i_ehdrp->e_machine = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_machine_code;
4257 else
4258 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
4261 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
4262 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4264 /* No program header, for now. */
4265 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4266 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4267 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
4269 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
4270 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
4271 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
4273 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
4274 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
4276 /* It all happens later. */
4277 #if 0
4278 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Phdr);
4280 /* elf_build_phdrs() returns a (NULL-terminated) array of
4281 Elf_Internal_Phdrs. */
4282 i_phdrp = elf_build_phdrs (abfd, i_ehdrp, i_shdrp, &i_ehdrp->e_phnum);
4283 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = outbase;
4284 outbase += i_ehdrp->e_phentsize * i_ehdrp->e_phnum;
4285 #endif
4287 else
4289 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4290 i_phdrp = 0;
4291 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4294 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
4295 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", false);
4296 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
4297 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", false);
4298 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
4299 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", false);
4300 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4301 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4302 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
4303 return false;
4305 return true;
4308 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
4309 of the loadable file image. */
4311 void
4312 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd)
4313 bfd *abfd;
4315 file_ptr off;
4316 unsigned int i, num_sec;
4317 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
4319 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4321 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4322 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1; i < num_sec; i++, shdrpp++)
4324 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
4326 shdrp = *shdrpp;
4327 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4328 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
4329 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, true);
4332 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4335 boolean
4336 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd)
4337 bfd *abfd;
4339 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4340 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp;
4341 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
4342 boolean failed;
4343 unsigned int count, num_sec;
4345 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
4346 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
4347 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL))
4348 return false;
4350 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4351 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4353 failed = false;
4354 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
4355 if (failed)
4356 return false;
4358 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
4360 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
4361 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4362 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
4364 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
4365 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
4366 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
4368 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
4370 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4371 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
4372 return false;
4374 if (count == SHN_LORESERVE - 1)
4375 count += SHN_HIRESERVE + 1 - SHN_LORESERVE;
4378 /* Write out the section header names. */
4379 if (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
4380 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd)))
4381 return false;
4383 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
4384 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
4385 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
4387 return bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd);
4390 boolean
4391 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (abfd)
4392 bfd *abfd;
4394 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
4395 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
4398 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
4401 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, asect)
4402 bfd *abfd;
4403 struct sec *asect;
4405 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4406 int index;
4408 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
4409 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
4410 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
4412 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
4413 index = SHN_ABS;
4414 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
4415 index = SHN_COMMON;
4416 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
4417 index = SHN_UNDEF;
4418 else
4420 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4421 int maxindex = elf_numsections (abfd);
4423 for (index = 1; index < maxindex; index++)
4425 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = i_shdrp[index];
4427 if (hdr != NULL && hdr->bfd_section == asect)
4428 return index;
4430 index = -1;
4433 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4434 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
4436 int retval = index;
4438 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
4439 return retval;
4442 if (index == -1)
4443 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
4445 return index;
4448 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
4449 on error. */
4452 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (abfd, asym_ptr_ptr)
4453 bfd *abfd;
4454 asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr;
4456 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
4457 int idx;
4458 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
4460 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
4461 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
4462 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
4463 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
4464 input sections rather than the output section. */
4465 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
4466 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
4467 && asym_ptr->section)
4469 int indx;
4471 if (asym_ptr->section->output_section != NULL)
4472 indx = asym_ptr->section->output_section->index;
4473 else
4474 indx = asym_ptr->section->index;
4475 if (indx < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
4476 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
4477 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
4480 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
4482 if (idx == 0)
4484 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
4485 which is used in a relocation entry. */
4486 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4487 (_("%s: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
4488 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
4489 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
4490 return -1;
4493 #if DEBUG & 4
4495 fprintf (stderr,
4496 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n",
4497 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
4498 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
4499 fflush (stderr);
4501 #endif
4503 return idx;
4506 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies any program header information. */
4508 static boolean
4509 copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd)
4510 bfd *ibfd;
4511 bfd *obfd;
4513 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * iehdr;
4514 struct elf_segment_map * map;
4515 struct elf_segment_map * map_first;
4516 struct elf_segment_map ** pointer_to_map;
4517 Elf_Internal_Phdr * segment;
4518 asection * section;
4519 unsigned int i;
4520 unsigned int num_segments;
4521 boolean phdr_included = false;
4522 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
4523 struct elf_segment_map * phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
4524 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
4525 struct elf_backend_data * bed;
4527 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
4528 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
4529 return true;
4531 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
4532 return true;
4534 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
4535 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
4537 map_first = NULL;
4538 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
4540 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
4541 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
4543 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
4544 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
4545 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
4546 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
4548 /* Returns true if the given section is contained within
4549 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
4550 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
4551 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
4552 && (section->vma + section->_raw_size \
4553 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr))))
4555 /* Returns true if the given section is contained within
4556 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
4557 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
4558 (section->lma >= base \
4559 && (section->lma + section->_raw_size \
4560 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base)))
4562 /* Returns true if the given section is contained within the
4563 given segment. Filepos addresses are compared in an elf
4564 backend function. */
4565 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_FILEPOS(sec, seg, bed) \
4566 (bed->is_contained_by_filepos \
4567 && (*bed->is_contained_by_filepos) (sec, seg))
4569 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo etc. */
4570 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
4571 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
4572 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
4573 && s->vma == 0 && s->lma == 0 \
4574 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
4575 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
4576 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
4578 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
4579 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
4580 p_memsz set to 0. */
4581 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
4582 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
4583 && p->p_paddr == 0 \
4584 && p->p_memsz == 0 \
4585 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
4586 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
4587 && s->_raw_size > 0 \
4588 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
4589 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->_raw_size \
4590 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
4592 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
4593 A section will be included if:
4594 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
4595 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
4596 2. It is an allocated segment,
4597 3. There is an output section associated with it,
4598 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment. */
4599 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
4600 ((((segment->p_paddr \
4601 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
4602 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
4603 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
4604 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section) \
4605 || (IS_CONTAINED_BY_FILEPOS (section, segment, bed) \
4606 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)) \
4607 && section->output_section != NULL \
4608 && ! section->segment_mark)
4610 /* Returns true iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
4611 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2) \
4612 (seg1->p_vaddr >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->p_vaddr))
4614 /* Returns true iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. */
4615 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
4616 (!(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2) \
4617 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1)))
4619 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
4620 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
4621 section->segment_mark = false;
4623 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
4624 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
4625 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
4626 parameters to objcopy. Also, fix some solaris weirdness. */
4627 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
4628 i < num_segments;
4629 i++, segment++)
4631 unsigned int j;
4632 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
4634 if (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP)
4635 for (section = ibfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
4636 if (IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section))
4638 /* Mininal change so that the normal section to segment
4639 assigment code will work. */
4640 segment->p_vaddr = section->vma;
4641 break;
4644 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
4645 continue;
4647 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
4648 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2 ++)
4650 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
4652 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
4653 || ! SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
4654 continue;
4656 /* Merge the two segments together. */
4657 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
4659 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
4660 SEGMENT. */
4661 extra_length =
4662 SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
4663 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr);
4665 if (extra_length > 0)
4667 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
4668 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
4671 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
4673 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
4674 i = 0;
4675 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
4676 break;
4678 else
4680 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
4681 SEGMENT2. */
4682 extra_length =
4683 SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
4684 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr);
4686 if (extra_length > 0)
4688 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
4689 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
4692 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
4697 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
4698 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
4699 i < num_segments;
4700 i ++, segment ++)
4702 unsigned int section_count;
4703 asection ** sections;
4704 asection * output_section;
4705 unsigned int isec;
4706 bfd_vma matching_lma;
4707 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
4708 unsigned int j;
4709 bfd_size_type amt;
4711 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
4712 continue;
4714 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
4715 section_count = 0;
4716 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
4717 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
4718 ++section_count;
4720 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain all of the
4721 sections we have selected. */
4722 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
4723 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
4724 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
4725 if (map == NULL)
4726 return false;
4728 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
4729 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
4730 map->next = NULL;
4731 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
4732 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
4733 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
4734 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
4735 map->p_paddr_valid = 1;
4737 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
4738 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
4739 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
4740 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
4742 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
4744 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
4746 map->includes_phdrs =
4747 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
4748 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
4749 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
4750 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
4752 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
4753 phdr_included = true;
4756 if (section_count == 0)
4758 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
4759 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
4760 something. They are allowed by the ELF spec however, so only
4761 a warning is produced. */
4762 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD)
4763 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4764 (_("%s: warning: Empty loadable segment detected, is this intentional ?\n"),
4765 bfd_archive_filename (ibfd));
4767 map->count = 0;
4768 *pointer_to_map = map;
4769 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
4771 continue;
4774 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
4775 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
4776 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
4777 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
4779 1. None of the sections have been moved.
4780 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
4781 input BFD.
4783 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
4784 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
4785 of the first section.
4787 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
4788 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
4789 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
4790 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
4791 have to be created to contain the other sections.
4793 4. The sections have been moved, but not be the same amount.
4794 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
4795 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
4796 or segments to contain the other sections.
4798 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
4799 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
4800 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
4802 /* Gcc 2.96 miscompiles this code on mips. Don't do casting here
4803 to work around this long long bug. */
4804 amt = section_count * sizeof (asection *);
4805 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc (amt);
4806 if (sections == NULL)
4807 return false;
4809 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
4810 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
4811 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
4812 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
4813 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
4814 more to do. */
4815 isec = 0;
4816 matching_lma = 0;
4817 suggested_lma = 0;
4819 for (j = 0, section = ibfd->sections;
4820 section != NULL;
4821 section = section->next)
4823 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
4825 output_section = section->output_section;
4827 sections[j ++] = section;
4829 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
4830 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
4831 correct value. Note - some backends require that
4832 p_paddr be left as zero. */
4833 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
4834 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
4835 && (! bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero)
4836 && isec == 0
4837 && output_section->lma != 0
4838 && (output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
4839 + (map->includes_filehdr
4840 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
4841 : 0)
4842 + (map->includes_phdrs
4843 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
4844 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
4845 : 0))))
4846 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
4848 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
4849 LMA address of the output section. */
4850 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
4851 || IS_CONTAINED_BY_FILEPOS (section, segment, bed)
4852 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)
4853 || (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero &&
4854 IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (output_section, segment))
4857 if (matching_lma == 0)
4858 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
4860 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
4861 then it does not overlap any other section within that
4862 segment. */
4863 map->sections[isec ++] = output_section;
4865 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
4866 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
4870 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
4872 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
4873 if necessary. */
4874 if (isec == section_count)
4876 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
4877 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
4878 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
4879 program header in the input BFD. */
4880 map->count = section_count;
4881 *pointer_to_map = map;
4882 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
4884 free (sections);
4885 continue;
4887 else
4889 if (matching_lma != 0)
4891 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
4892 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
4893 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
4894 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
4896 else
4898 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
4899 Change the current segment's physical address to match
4900 the LMA of the first section. */
4901 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
4904 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
4905 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
4906 if (map->includes_filehdr)
4907 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
4909 if (map->includes_phdrs)
4911 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
4913 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
4914 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
4915 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
4916 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
4917 offset when we know the correct value. */
4918 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
4919 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
4923 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
4924 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
4925 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
4926 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
4927 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
4928 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
4929 the loop. */
4930 isec = 0;
4933 map->count = 0;
4934 suggested_lma = 0;
4936 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
4937 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
4939 section = sections[j];
4941 if (section == NULL)
4942 continue;
4944 output_section = section->output_section;
4946 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
4948 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
4949 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
4951 if (map->count == 0)
4953 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
4954 the beginning of the segment, then something is
4955 wrong. */
4956 if (output_section->lma !=
4957 (map->p_paddr
4958 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
4959 + (map->includes_phdrs
4960 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
4961 : 0)))
4962 abort ();
4964 else
4966 asection * prev_sec;
4968 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
4970 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
4971 and the start of this section is more than
4972 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
4973 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->_raw_size,
4974 maxpagesize)
4975 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
4976 || ((prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->_raw_size)
4977 > output_section->lma))
4979 if (suggested_lma == 0)
4980 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
4982 continue;
4986 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
4987 ++isec;
4988 sections[j] = NULL;
4989 section->segment_mark = true;
4991 else if (suggested_lma == 0)
4992 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
4995 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
4997 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
4998 *pointer_to_map = map;
4999 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5001 if (isec < section_count)
5003 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
5004 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
5005 and carry on looping. */
5006 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5007 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5008 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
5009 if (map == NULL)
5010 return false;
5012 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
5013 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
5014 not yet been assigned. */
5015 map->next = NULL;
5016 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5017 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5018 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5019 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5020 map->p_paddr_valid = 1;
5021 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
5022 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5025 while (isec < section_count);
5027 free (sections);
5030 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
5031 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
5032 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
5033 reset the p_paddr_valid fields. */
5034 for (map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
5035 if (map->p_paddr != 0)
5036 break;
5037 if (map == NULL)
5039 for (map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
5040 map->p_paddr_valid = 0;
5043 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5045 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
5046 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
5047 the offset if necessary. */
5048 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
5050 unsigned int count;
5052 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
5053 count++;
5055 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
5056 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
5057 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5060 #if 0
5061 /* Final Step: Sort the segments into ascending order of physical
5062 address. */
5063 if (map_first != NULL)
5065 struct elf_segment_map *prev;
5067 prev = map_first;
5068 for (map = map_first->next; map != NULL; prev = map, map = map->next)
5070 /* Yes I know - its a bubble sort.... */
5071 if (map->next != NULL && (map->next->p_paddr < map->p_paddr))
5073 /* Swap map and map->next. */
5074 prev->next = map->next;
5075 map->next = map->next->next;
5076 prev->next->next = map;
5078 /* Restart loop. */
5079 map = map_first;
5083 #endif
5085 #undef SEGMENT_END
5086 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
5087 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
5088 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_FILEPOS
5089 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
5090 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
5091 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
5092 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
5093 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
5094 return true;
5097 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
5098 field, and sometimes the info field. */
5100 boolean
5101 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec)
5102 bfd *ibfd;
5103 asection *isec;
5104 bfd *obfd;
5105 asection *osec;
5107 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
5108 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5110 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
5111 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5112 return true;
5114 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
5115 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
5116 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
5117 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
5118 already been worked out. The backend function provides a way to
5119 override the test conditions and code path for the call to
5120 copy_private_bfd_data. */
5121 if (bed->copy_private_bfd_data_p)
5123 if ((*bed->copy_private_bfd_data_p) (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec))
5124 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
5125 return false;
5127 else if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
5129 asection *s;
5131 /* Only set up the segments if there are no more SEC_ALLOC
5132 sections. FIXME: This won't do the right thing if objcopy is
5133 used to remove the last SEC_ALLOC section, since objcopy
5134 won't call this routine in that case. */
5135 for (s = isec->next; s != NULL; s = s->next)
5136 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
5137 break;
5138 if (s == NULL)
5140 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
5141 return false;
5145 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
5146 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
5148 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
5150 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
5151 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
5152 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
5153 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
5154 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
5156 /* Set things up for objcopy. The output SHT_GROUP section will
5157 have its elf_next_in_group pointing back to the input group
5158 members. */
5159 elf_next_in_group (osec) = elf_next_in_group (isec);
5160 elf_group_name (osec) = elf_group_name (isec);
5162 elf_section_data (osec)->use_rela_p
5163 = elf_section_data (isec)->use_rela_p;
5165 return true;
5168 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
5169 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
5170 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
5171 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
5172 swap_out_syms function. */
5174 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
5175 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
5176 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
5177 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
5178 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
5180 boolean
5181 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (ibfd, isymarg, obfd, osymarg)
5182 bfd *ibfd;
5183 asymbol *isymarg;
5184 bfd *obfd;
5185 asymbol *osymarg;
5187 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
5189 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
5190 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5191 return true;
5193 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
5194 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
5196 if (isym != NULL
5197 && osym != NULL
5198 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
5200 unsigned int shndx;
5202 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
5203 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
5204 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
5205 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
5206 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
5207 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
5208 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
5209 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
5210 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
5211 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_section)
5212 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
5213 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
5216 return true;
5219 /* Swap out the symbols. */
5221 static boolean
5222 swap_out_syms (abfd, sttp, relocatable_p)
5223 bfd *abfd;
5224 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp;
5225 int relocatable_p;
5227 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5228 int symcount;
5229 asymbol **syms;
5230 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
5231 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
5232 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
5233 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
5234 char *outbound_syms;
5235 char *outbound_shndx;
5236 int idx;
5237 bfd_size_type amt;
5239 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
5240 return false;
5242 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
5243 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
5244 if (stt == NULL)
5245 return false;
5247 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5248 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
5249 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
5250 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
5251 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
5252 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
5253 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
5254 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = bed->s->file_align;
5256 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
5257 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
5259 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
5260 outbound_syms = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
5261 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
5262 return false;
5263 symtab_hdr->contents = (PTR) outbound_syms;
5265 outbound_shndx = NULL;
5266 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
5267 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
5269 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
5270 outbound_shndx = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5271 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
5272 return false;
5273 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
5274 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
5275 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
5276 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
5277 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
5280 /* now generate the data (for "contents") */
5282 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
5283 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
5284 sym.st_name = 0;
5285 sym.st_value = 0;
5286 sym.st_size = 0;
5287 sym.st_info = 0;
5288 sym.st_other = 0;
5289 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
5290 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
5291 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
5292 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
5293 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
5296 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
5297 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
5299 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
5300 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
5301 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
5302 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
5303 int type;
5305 if ((flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
5307 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
5308 sym.st_name = 0;
5310 else
5312 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
5313 syms[idx]->name,
5314 true, false);
5315 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
5316 return false;
5319 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
5321 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
5322 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
5324 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
5325 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
5326 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
5327 sym.st_size = value;
5328 if (type_ptr == NULL
5329 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
5330 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
5331 else
5332 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
5333 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
5334 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
5336 else
5338 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
5339 int shndx;
5341 if (sec->output_section)
5343 value += sec->output_offset;
5344 sec = sec->output_section;
5346 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
5347 if (! relocatable_p)
5348 value += sec->vma;
5349 sym.st_value = value;
5350 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
5352 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
5353 && type_ptr != NULL
5354 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
5356 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
5357 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
5358 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
5359 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
5360 switch (shndx)
5362 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
5363 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
5364 break;
5365 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
5366 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
5367 break;
5368 case MAP_STRTAB:
5369 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
5370 break;
5371 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
5372 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
5373 break;
5374 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
5375 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_section;
5376 break;
5377 default:
5378 break;
5381 else
5383 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
5385 if (shndx == -1)
5387 asection *sec2;
5389 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
5390 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
5391 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
5392 demand of applications. For example, it
5393 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
5394 section of a symbol to be a section that is
5395 actually in the output file. */
5396 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
5397 BFD_ASSERT (sec2 != 0);
5398 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
5399 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != -1);
5403 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
5406 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
5407 type = STT_TLS;
5408 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
5409 type = STT_FUNC;
5410 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
5411 type = STT_OBJECT;
5412 else
5413 type = STT_NOTYPE;
5415 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
5416 type = STT_TLS;
5418 /* Processor-specific types */
5419 if (type_ptr != NULL
5420 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
5421 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
5422 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
5424 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
5426 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
5427 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
5428 else
5429 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
5431 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
5432 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
5433 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
5434 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
5435 ? STB_WEAK
5436 : STB_GLOBAL),
5437 type);
5438 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
5439 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
5440 else
5442 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
5444 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
5445 bind = STB_LOCAL;
5446 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
5447 bind = STB_WEAK;
5448 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
5449 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
5451 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
5454 if (type_ptr != NULL)
5455 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
5456 else
5457 sym.st_other = 0;
5459 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
5460 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
5461 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
5462 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
5465 *sttp = stt;
5466 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
5467 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
5469 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
5470 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
5471 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
5472 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
5473 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
5474 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
5476 return true;
5479 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
5481 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
5482 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
5483 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
5485 long
5486 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
5487 bfd *abfd;
5489 long symcount;
5490 long symtab_size;
5491 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
5493 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
5494 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
5495 if (symcount > 0)
5496 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
5498 return symtab_size;
5501 long
5502 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (abfd)
5503 bfd *abfd;
5505 long symcount;
5506 long symtab_size;
5507 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
5509 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
5511 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5512 return -1;
5515 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
5516 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
5517 if (symcount > 0)
5518 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
5520 return symtab_size;
5523 long
5524 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (abfd, asect)
5525 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5526 sec_ptr asect;
5528 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
5531 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
5533 long
5534 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
5535 bfd *abfd;
5536 sec_ptr section;
5537 arelent **relptr;
5538 asymbol **symbols;
5540 arelent *tblptr;
5541 unsigned int i;
5542 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5544 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, false))
5545 return -1;
5547 tblptr = section->relocation;
5548 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
5549 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
5551 *relptr = NULL;
5553 return section->reloc_count;
5556 long
5557 _bfd_elf_get_symtab (abfd, alocation)
5558 bfd *abfd;
5559 asymbol **alocation;
5561 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5562 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, alocation, false);
5564 if (symcount >= 0)
5565 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
5566 return symcount;
5569 long
5570 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (abfd, alocation)
5571 bfd *abfd;
5572 asymbol **alocation;
5574 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5575 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, alocation, true);
5577 if (symcount >= 0)
5578 bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
5579 return symcount;
5582 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any
5583 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type
5584 SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is
5585 considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
5587 long
5588 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (abfd)
5589 bfd *abfd;
5591 long ret;
5592 asection *s;
5594 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
5596 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5597 return -1;
5600 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
5601 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
5602 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
5603 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
5604 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
5605 ret += ((s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
5606 * sizeof (arelent *));
5608 return ret;
5611 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return
5612 the dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are
5613 actually associated with particular sections; the interface, which
5614 was designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there
5615 is only one set of dynamic relocs. Any section that was actually
5616 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses
5617 the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc
5618 section. */
5620 long
5621 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (abfd, storage, syms)
5622 bfd *abfd;
5623 arelent **storage;
5624 asymbol **syms;
5626 boolean (*slurp_relocs) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, boolean));
5627 asection *s;
5628 long ret;
5630 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
5632 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
5633 return -1;
5636 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
5637 ret = 0;
5638 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
5640 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
5641 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
5642 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
5644 arelent *p;
5645 long count, i;
5647 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, true))
5648 return -1;
5649 count = s->_raw_size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
5650 p = s->relocation;
5651 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
5652 *storage++ = p++;
5653 ret += count;
5657 *storage = NULL;
5659 return ret;
5662 /* Read in the version information. */
5664 boolean
5665 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd)
5666 bfd *abfd;
5668 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
5669 bfd_size_type amt;
5671 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
5673 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
5674 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
5675 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
5676 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
5677 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
5678 unsigned int i;
5679 unsigned int maxidx;
5681 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
5683 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
5684 if (contents == NULL)
5685 goto error_return;
5686 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5687 || bfd_bread ((PTR) contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
5688 goto error_return;
5690 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
5691 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
5692 the maximum. */
5693 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
5694 maxidx = 0;
5695 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
5697 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
5699 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
5700 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
5702 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
5703 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
5706 amt = (bfd_size_type) maxidx * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef);
5707 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5708 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
5709 goto error_return;
5711 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
5713 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
5714 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
5715 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
5717 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
5718 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
5719 unsigned int j;
5721 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
5723 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
5724 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
5726 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
5728 amt = (bfd_size_type) iverdef->vd_cnt * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux);
5729 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (Elf_Internal_Verdaux *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
5730 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
5731 goto error_return;
5733 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
5734 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
5735 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
5736 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
5738 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
5740 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
5741 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
5742 iverdaux->vda_name);
5743 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
5744 goto error_return;
5746 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
5747 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
5748 else
5749 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
5751 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
5752 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
5755 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
5757 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
5758 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
5759 else
5760 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
5762 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
5763 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
5766 free (contents);
5767 contents = NULL;
5770 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
5772 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
5773 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
5774 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
5775 unsigned int i;
5777 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
5779 amt = (bfd_size_type) hdr->sh_info * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed);
5780 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref =
5781 (Elf_Internal_Verneed *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5782 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
5783 goto error_return;
5785 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
5787 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
5788 if (contents == NULL)
5789 goto error_return;
5790 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5791 || bfd_bread ((PTR) contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
5792 goto error_return;
5794 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
5795 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
5796 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
5798 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
5799 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
5800 unsigned int j;
5802 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
5804 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
5806 iverneed->vn_filename =
5807 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
5808 iverneed->vn_file);
5809 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
5810 goto error_return;
5812 amt = iverneed->vn_cnt;
5813 amt *= sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux);
5814 iverneed->vn_auxptr = (Elf_Internal_Vernaux *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
5816 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
5817 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
5818 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
5819 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
5821 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
5823 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
5824 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
5825 ivernaux->vna_name);
5826 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
5827 goto error_return;
5829 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
5830 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
5831 else
5832 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
5834 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
5835 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
5838 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
5839 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
5840 else
5841 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
5843 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
5844 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
5847 free (contents);
5848 contents = NULL;
5851 return true;
5853 error_return:
5854 if (contents == NULL)
5855 free (contents);
5856 return false;
5859 asymbol *
5860 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (abfd)
5861 bfd *abfd;
5863 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
5864 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (elf_symbol_type);
5866 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5867 if (!newsym)
5868 return NULL;
5869 else
5871 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
5872 return &newsym->symbol;
5876 void
5877 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (ignore_abfd, symbol, ret)
5878 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5879 asymbol *symbol;
5880 symbol_info *ret;
5882 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
5885 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
5886 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
5887 override it. */
5889 boolean
5890 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
5891 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5892 const char *name;
5894 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
5895 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
5896 return true;
5898 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
5899 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
5900 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
5901 return true;
5903 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
5904 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
5905 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
5906 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
5907 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
5908 we treat such symbols as local. */
5909 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
5910 return true;
5912 return false;
5915 alent *
5916 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (ignore_abfd, symbol)
5917 bfd *ignore_abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5918 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5920 abort ();
5921 return NULL;
5924 boolean
5925 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
5926 bfd *abfd;
5927 enum bfd_architecture arch;
5928 unsigned long machine;
5930 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
5931 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
5932 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
5933 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
5934 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
5935 return false;
5937 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
5940 /* Find the function to a particular section and offset,
5941 for error reporting. */
5943 static boolean
5944 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
5945 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr)
5946 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5947 asection *section;
5948 asymbol **symbols;
5949 bfd_vma offset;
5950 const char **filename_ptr;
5951 const char **functionname_ptr;
5953 const char *filename;
5954 asymbol *func;
5955 bfd_vma low_func;
5956 asymbol **p;
5958 filename = NULL;
5959 func = NULL;
5960 low_func = 0;
5962 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
5964 elf_symbol_type *q;
5966 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
5968 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) != section)
5969 continue;
5971 switch (ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info))
5973 default:
5974 break;
5975 case STT_FILE:
5976 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (&q->symbol);
5977 break;
5978 case STT_NOTYPE:
5979 case STT_FUNC:
5980 if (q->symbol.section == section
5981 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
5982 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
5984 func = (asymbol *) q;
5985 low_func = q->symbol.value;
5987 break;
5991 if (func == NULL)
5992 return false;
5994 if (filename_ptr)
5995 *filename_ptr = filename;
5996 if (functionname_ptr)
5997 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
5999 return true;
6002 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
6003 for error reporting. */
6005 boolean
6006 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
6007 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr, line_ptr)
6008 bfd *abfd;
6009 asection *section;
6010 asymbol **symbols;
6011 bfd_vma offset;
6012 const char **filename_ptr;
6013 const char **functionname_ptr;
6014 unsigned int *line_ptr;
6016 boolean found;
6018 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
6019 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
6020 line_ptr))
6022 if (!*functionname_ptr)
6023 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
6024 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
6025 functionname_ptr);
6027 return true;
6030 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
6031 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
6032 line_ptr, 0,
6033 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
6035 if (!*functionname_ptr)
6036 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
6037 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
6038 functionname_ptr);
6040 return true;
6043 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
6044 &found, filename_ptr,
6045 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
6046 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
6047 return false;
6048 if (found && (*functionname_ptr || *line_ptr))
6049 return true;
6051 if (symbols == NULL)
6052 return false;
6054 if (! elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
6055 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
6056 return false;
6058 *line_ptr = 0;
6059 return true;
6063 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (abfd, reloc)
6064 bfd *abfd;
6065 boolean reloc;
6067 int ret;
6069 ret = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_ehdr;
6070 if (! reloc)
6071 ret += get_program_header_size (abfd);
6072 return ret;
6075 boolean
6076 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
6077 bfd *abfd;
6078 sec_ptr section;
6079 PTR location;
6080 file_ptr offset;
6081 bfd_size_type count;
6083 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6084 bfd_signed_vma pos;
6086 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
6087 && ! (_bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions
6088 (abfd, (struct bfd_link_info *) NULL)))
6089 return false;
6091 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
6092 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
6093 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
6094 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
6095 return false;
6097 return true;
6100 void
6101 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
6102 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6103 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6104 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6106 abort ();
6109 #if 0
6110 void
6111 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
6112 bfd *abfd;
6113 arelent *cache_ptr;
6114 Elf_Internal_Rel *dst;
6116 abort ();
6118 #endif
6120 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
6122 boolean
6123 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (abfd, areloc)
6124 bfd *abfd;
6125 arelent *areloc;
6127 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
6129 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
6131 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
6132 reloc_howto_type *howto;
6134 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
6135 equivalent ELF reloc. */
6137 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
6139 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
6141 case 8:
6142 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
6143 break;
6144 case 12:
6145 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
6146 break;
6147 case 16:
6148 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
6149 break;
6150 case 24:
6151 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
6152 break;
6153 case 32:
6154 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
6155 break;
6156 case 64:
6157 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
6158 break;
6159 default:
6160 goto fail;
6163 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
6165 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
6167 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
6168 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
6169 else
6170 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
6173 else
6175 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
6177 case 8:
6178 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
6179 break;
6180 case 14:
6181 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
6182 break;
6183 case 16:
6184 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
6185 break;
6186 case 26:
6187 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
6188 break;
6189 case 32:
6190 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
6191 break;
6192 case 64:
6193 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
6194 break;
6195 default:
6196 goto fail;
6199 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
6202 if (howto)
6203 areloc->howto = howto;
6204 else
6205 goto fail;
6208 return true;
6210 fail:
6211 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6212 (_("%s: unsupported relocation type %s"),
6213 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), areloc->howto->name);
6214 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
6215 return false;
6218 boolean
6219 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
6220 bfd *abfd;
6222 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
6224 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
6225 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
6228 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
6231 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
6232 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
6233 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
6234 this reloc. */
6236 bfd_reloc_status_type
6237 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn (abfd, re, symbol, data, is, obfd, errmsg)
6238 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6239 arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6240 struct symbol_cache_entry *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6241 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6242 asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6243 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6244 char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6246 return bfd_reloc_ok;
6249 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
6250 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
6251 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
6252 out details about the corefile. */
6254 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
6255 # include <sys/procfs.h>
6256 #endif
6258 /* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
6260 static int
6261 elfcore_make_pid (abfd)
6262 bfd *abfd;
6264 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
6265 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
6268 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
6269 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
6270 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
6271 overwrite it. */
6273 static boolean
6274 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect)
6275 bfd *abfd;
6276 char *name;
6277 asection *sect;
6279 asection *sect2;
6281 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
6282 return true;
6284 sect2 = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
6285 if (sect2 == NULL)
6286 return false;
6288 sect2->_raw_size = sect->_raw_size;
6289 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
6290 sect2->flags = sect->flags;
6291 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
6292 return true;
6295 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
6296 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
6297 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
6298 such a section already exists.
6299 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
6300 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
6301 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
6302 boolean
6303 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name, size, filepos)
6304 bfd *abfd;
6305 char *name;
6306 size_t size;
6307 ufile_ptr filepos;
6309 char buf[100];
6310 char *threaded_name;
6311 size_t len;
6312 asection *sect;
6314 /* Build the section name. */
6316 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
6317 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
6318 threaded_name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len);
6319 if (threaded_name == NULL)
6320 return false;
6321 memcpy (threaded_name, buf, len);
6323 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, threaded_name);
6324 if (sect == NULL)
6325 return false;
6326 sect->_raw_size = size;
6327 sect->filepos = filepos;
6328 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6329 sect->alignment_power = 2;
6331 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
6334 /* prstatus_t exists on:
6335 solaris 2.5+
6336 linux 2.[01] + glibc
6337 unixware 4.2
6340 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
6341 static boolean elfcore_grok_prstatus PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
6343 static boolean
6344 elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note)
6345 bfd *abfd;
6346 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6348 size_t raw_size;
6349 int offset;
6351 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
6353 prstatus_t prstat;
6355 raw_size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
6356 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
6357 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
6359 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
6360 has already been set by another thread. */
6361 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
6362 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
6363 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
6365 /* pr_who exists on:
6366 solaris 2.5+
6367 unixware 4.2
6368 pr_who doesn't exist on:
6369 linux 2.[01]
6371 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
6372 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
6373 #endif
6375 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
6376 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
6378 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
6379 prstatus32_t prstat;
6381 raw_size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
6382 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
6383 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
6385 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
6386 has already been set by another thread. */
6387 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
6388 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
6389 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
6391 /* pr_who exists on:
6392 solaris 2.5+
6393 unixware 4.2
6394 pr_who doesn't exist on:
6395 linux 2.[01]
6397 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
6398 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
6399 #endif
6401 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
6402 else
6404 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
6405 note size (ie. data object type). */
6406 return true;
6409 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
6410 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
6411 raw_size, note->descpos + offset);
6413 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
6415 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
6416 static boolean
6417 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, name, note)
6418 bfd *abfd;
6419 char *name;
6420 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6422 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
6423 note->descsz, note->descpos);
6426 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
6427 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
6428 data structure apart. */
6430 static boolean
6431 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note)
6432 bfd *abfd;
6433 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6435 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
6438 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
6439 type of 5 (NT_PRXFPREG). Just include the whole note's contents
6440 literally. */
6442 static boolean
6443 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note)
6444 bfd *abfd;
6445 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6447 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
6450 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
6451 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
6452 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
6453 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
6454 #endif
6455 #endif
6457 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
6458 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
6459 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
6460 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
6461 #endif
6462 #endif
6464 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
6465 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
6466 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
6468 char *
6469 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, start, max)
6470 bfd *abfd;
6471 char *start;
6472 size_t max;
6474 char *dups;
6475 char *end = memchr (start, '\0', max);
6476 size_t len;
6478 if (end == NULL)
6479 len = max;
6480 else
6481 len = end - start;
6483 dups = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len + 1);
6484 if (dups == NULL)
6485 return NULL;
6487 memcpy (dups, start, len);
6488 dups[len] = '\0';
6490 return dups;
6493 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
6494 static boolean elfcore_grok_psinfo PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
6496 static boolean
6497 elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note)
6498 bfd *abfd;
6499 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6501 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
6503 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
6505 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
6507 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
6508 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
6509 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
6511 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
6512 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
6513 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
6515 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
6516 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
6518 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
6519 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
6521 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
6523 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
6524 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
6525 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
6527 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
6528 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
6529 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
6531 #endif
6533 else
6535 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
6536 note size (ie. data object type). */
6537 return true;
6540 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
6541 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
6542 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
6545 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
6546 int n = strlen (command);
6548 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
6549 command[n - 1] = '\0';
6552 return true;
6554 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
6556 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
6557 static boolean elfcore_grok_pstatus PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
6559 static boolean
6560 elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note)
6561 bfd *abfd;
6562 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6564 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
6565 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
6566 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
6567 #endif
6570 pstatus_t pstat;
6572 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
6574 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
6576 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
6577 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
6579 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
6580 pstatus32_t pstat;
6582 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
6584 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
6586 #endif
6587 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
6588 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
6589 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
6591 return true;
6593 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
6595 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
6596 static boolean elfcore_grok_lwpstatus PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf_Internal_Note *));
6598 static boolean
6599 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note)
6600 bfd *abfd;
6601 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6603 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
6604 char buf[100];
6605 char *name;
6606 size_t len;
6607 asection *sect;
6609 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
6610 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
6611 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
6612 #endif
6614 return true;
6616 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
6618 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
6619 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
6621 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
6623 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
6624 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
6625 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len);
6626 if (name == NULL)
6627 return false;
6628 memcpy (name, buf, len);
6630 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
6631 if (sect == NULL)
6632 return false;
6634 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
6635 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
6636 sect->filepos = note->descpos
6637 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
6638 #endif
6640 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
6641 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
6642 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
6643 #endif
6645 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6646 sect->alignment_power = 2;
6648 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
6649 return false;
6651 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
6653 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
6654 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
6655 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len);
6656 if (name == NULL)
6657 return false;
6658 memcpy (name, buf, len);
6660 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
6661 if (sect == NULL)
6662 return false;
6664 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
6665 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
6666 sect->filepos = note->descpos
6667 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
6668 #endif
6670 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
6671 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
6672 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
6673 #endif
6675 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6676 sect->alignment_power = 2;
6678 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
6680 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
6682 #if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
6683 static boolean
6684 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note)
6685 bfd *abfd;
6686 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6688 char buf[30];
6689 char *name;
6690 size_t len;
6691 asection *sect;
6692 win32_pstatus_t pstatus;
6694 if (note->descsz < sizeof (pstatus))
6695 return true;
6697 memcpy (&pstatus, note->descdata, sizeof (pstatus));
6699 switch (pstatus.data_type)
6701 case NOTE_INFO_PROCESS:
6702 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
6703 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = pstatus.data.process_info.signal;
6704 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstatus.data.process_info.pid;
6705 break;
6707 case NOTE_INFO_THREAD:
6708 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
6709 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", pstatus.data.thread_info.tid);
6711 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
6712 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len);
6713 if (name == NULL)
6714 return false;
6716 memcpy (name, buf, len);
6718 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
6719 if (sect == NULL)
6720 return false;
6722 sect->_raw_size = sizeof (pstatus.data.thread_info.thread_context);
6723 sect->filepos = (note->descpos
6724 + offsetof (struct win32_pstatus,
6725 data.thread_info.thread_context));
6726 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6727 sect->alignment_power = 2;
6729 if (pstatus.data.thread_info.is_active_thread)
6730 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
6731 return false;
6732 break;
6734 case NOTE_INFO_MODULE:
6735 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
6736 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08x", pstatus.data.module_info.base_address);
6738 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
6739 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, (bfd_size_type) len);
6740 if (name == NULL)
6741 return false;
6743 memcpy (name, buf, len);
6745 sect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
6747 if (sect == NULL)
6748 return false;
6750 sect->_raw_size = note->descsz;
6751 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
6752 sect->flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
6753 sect->alignment_power = 2;
6754 break;
6756 default:
6757 return true;
6760 return true;
6762 #endif /* HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T */
6764 static boolean
6765 elfcore_grok_note (abfd, note)
6766 bfd *abfd;
6767 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6769 struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6771 switch (note->type)
6773 default:
6774 return true;
6776 case NT_PRSTATUS:
6777 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
6778 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
6779 return true;
6780 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
6781 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
6782 #else
6783 return true;
6784 #endif
6786 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
6787 case NT_PSTATUS:
6788 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
6789 #endif
6791 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
6792 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
6793 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
6794 #endif
6796 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
6797 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
6799 #if defined (HAVE_WIN32_PSTATUS_T)
6800 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
6801 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
6802 #endif
6804 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
6805 if (note->namesz == 5
6806 && ! strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX"))
6807 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
6808 else
6809 return true;
6811 case NT_PRPSINFO:
6812 case NT_PSINFO:
6813 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
6814 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
6815 return true;
6816 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
6817 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
6818 #else
6819 return true;
6820 #endif
6824 static boolean
6825 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, lwpidp)
6826 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6827 int *lwpidp;
6829 char *cp;
6831 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
6832 if (cp != NULL)
6834 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
6835 return true;
6837 return false;
6840 static boolean
6841 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note)
6842 bfd *abfd;
6843 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6846 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
6847 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
6848 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
6850 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
6851 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
6852 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
6854 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
6855 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
6856 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
6858 return true;
6861 static boolean
6862 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (abfd, note)
6863 bfd *abfd;
6864 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
6866 int lwp;
6868 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
6869 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwp;
6871 if (note->type == NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO)
6873 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
6874 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
6875 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
6876 creates a core file. */
6878 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
6881 /* As of Jan 2002 there are no other machine-independent notes
6882 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
6883 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
6884 understand it. */
6886 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
6887 return true;
6890 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
6892 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
6893 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
6895 case bfd_arch_alpha:
6896 case bfd_arch_sparc:
6897 switch (note->type)
6899 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
6900 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
6902 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
6903 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
6905 default:
6906 return true;
6909 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
6910 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
6912 default:
6913 switch (note->type)
6915 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
6916 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
6918 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
6919 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
6921 default:
6922 return true;
6925 /* NOTREACHED */
6928 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
6930 Inputs:
6931 buffer to hold note
6932 name of note
6933 type of note
6934 data for note
6935 size of data for note
6937 Return:
6938 End of buffer containing note. */
6940 char *
6941 elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, name, type, input, size)
6942 bfd *abfd;
6943 char *buf;
6944 int *bufsiz;
6945 const char *name;
6946 int type;
6947 const PTR input;
6948 int size;
6950 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
6951 size_t namesz;
6952 size_t pad;
6953 size_t newspace;
6954 char *p, *dest;
6956 namesz = 0;
6957 pad = 0;
6958 if (name != NULL)
6960 struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6962 namesz = strlen (name) + 1;
6963 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6964 pad = -namesz & (bed->s->file_align - 1);
6967 newspace = sizeof (Elf_External_Note) - 1 + namesz + pad + size;
6969 p = realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
6970 dest = p + *bufsiz;
6971 *bufsiz += newspace;
6972 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
6973 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
6974 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
6975 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
6976 dest = xnp->name;
6977 if (name != NULL)
6979 memcpy (dest, name, namesz);
6980 dest += namesz;
6981 while (pad != 0)
6983 *dest++ = '\0';
6984 --pad;
6987 memcpy (dest, input, size);
6988 return p;
6991 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
6992 char *
6993 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (abfd, buf, bufsiz, fname, psargs)
6994 bfd *abfd;
6995 char *buf;
6996 int *bufsiz;
6997 const char *fname;
6998 const char *psargs;
7000 int note_type;
7001 char *note_name = "CORE";
7003 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7004 psinfo_t data;
7005 note_type = NT_PSINFO;
7006 #else
7007 prpsinfo_t data;
7008 note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
7009 #endif
7011 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
7012 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
7013 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
7014 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
7015 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
7017 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
7019 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
7020 char *
7021 elfcore_write_prstatus (abfd, buf, bufsiz, pid, cursig, gregs)
7022 bfd *abfd;
7023 char *buf;
7024 int *bufsiz;
7025 long pid;
7026 int cursig;
7027 const PTR gregs;
7029 prstatus_t prstat;
7030 char *note_name = "CORE";
7032 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
7033 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
7034 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
7035 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
7036 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
7037 note_name, NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
7039 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
7041 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
7042 char *
7043 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (abfd, buf, bufsiz, pid, cursig, gregs)
7044 bfd *abfd;
7045 char *buf;
7046 int *bufsiz;
7047 long pid;
7048 int cursig;
7049 const PTR gregs;
7051 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
7052 char *note_name = "CORE";
7054 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
7055 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
7056 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
7057 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
7058 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
7059 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7060 #if !defined(gregs)
7061 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
7062 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
7063 #else
7064 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
7065 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
7066 #endif
7067 #endif
7068 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
7069 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
7071 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
7073 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
7074 char *
7075 elfcore_write_pstatus (abfd, buf, bufsiz, pid, cursig, gregs)
7076 bfd *abfd;
7077 char *buf;
7078 int *bufsiz;
7079 long pid;
7080 int cursig;
7081 const PTR gregs;
7083 pstatus_t pstat;
7084 char *note_name = "CORE";
7086 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
7087 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
7088 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
7089 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
7090 return buf;
7092 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
7094 char *
7095 elfcore_write_prfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, fpregs, size)
7096 bfd *abfd;
7097 char *buf;
7098 int *bufsiz;
7099 const PTR fpregs;
7100 int size;
7102 char *note_name = "CORE";
7103 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
7104 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
7107 char *
7108 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, xfpregs, size)
7109 bfd *abfd;
7110 char *buf;
7111 int *bufsiz;
7112 const PTR xfpregs;
7113 int size;
7115 char *note_name = "LINUX";
7116 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
7117 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
7120 static boolean
7121 elfcore_read_notes (abfd, offset, size)
7122 bfd *abfd;
7123 file_ptr offset;
7124 bfd_size_type size;
7126 char *buf;
7127 char *p;
7129 if (size <= 0)
7130 return true;
7132 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
7133 return false;
7135 buf = bfd_malloc (size);
7136 if (buf == NULL)
7137 return false;
7139 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size)
7141 error:
7142 free (buf);
7143 return false;
7146 p = buf;
7147 while (p < buf + size)
7149 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
7150 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
7151 Elf_Internal_Note in;
7153 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
7155 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
7156 in.namedata = xnp->name;
7158 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
7159 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
7160 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
7162 if (strncmp (in.namedata, "NetBSD-CORE", 11) == 0)
7164 if (! elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (abfd, &in))
7165 goto error;
7167 else
7169 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
7170 goto error;
7173 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
7176 free (buf);
7177 return true;
7180 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
7182 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
7183 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
7184 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
7186 long
7187 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (abfd)
7188 bfd *abfd;
7190 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7192 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
7193 return -1;
7196 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
7199 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
7200 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
7201 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
7202 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
7204 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
7205 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
7208 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (abfd, phdrs)
7209 bfd *abfd;
7210 void *phdrs;
7212 int num_phdrs;
7214 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7216 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
7217 return -1;
7220 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
7221 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
7222 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
7224 return num_phdrs;
7227 void
7228 _bfd_elf_sprintf_vma (abfd, buf, value)
7229 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
7230 char *buf;
7231 bfd_vma value;
7233 #ifdef BFD64
7234 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
7236 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
7237 if (i_ehdrp == NULL)
7238 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
7239 else
7241 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
7243 #if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG
7244 sprintf (buf, "%016lx", value);
7245 #else
7246 sprintf (buf, "%08lx%08lx", _bfd_int64_high (value),
7247 _bfd_int64_low (value));
7248 #endif
7250 else
7251 sprintf (buf, "%08lx", (unsigned long) (value & 0xffffffff));
7253 #else
7254 sprintf_vma (buf, value);
7255 #endif
7258 void
7259 _bfd_elf_fprintf_vma (abfd, stream, value)
7260 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
7261 PTR stream;
7262 bfd_vma value;
7264 #ifdef BFD64
7265 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form */
7267 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
7268 if (i_ehdrp == NULL)
7269 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
7270 else
7272 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64)
7274 #if BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG
7275 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%016lx", value);
7276 #else
7277 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx%08lx",
7278 _bfd_int64_high (value), _bfd_int64_low (value));
7279 #endif
7281 else
7282 fprintf ((FILE *) stream, "%08lx",
7283 (unsigned long) (value & 0xffffffff));
7285 #else
7286 fprintf_vma ((FILE *) stream, value);
7287 #endif
7290 enum elf_reloc_type_class
7291 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (rela)
7292 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
7294 return reloc_class_normal;
7297 /* For RELA architectures, return the relocation value for a
7298 relocation against a local symbol. */
7300 bfd_vma
7301 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (abfd, sym, sec, rel)
7302 bfd *abfd;
7303 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
7304 asection *sec;
7305 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
7307 bfd_vma relocation;
7309 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
7310 + sec->output_offset
7311 + sym->st_value);
7312 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
7313 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
7314 && elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
7316 asection *msec;
7318 msec = sec;
7319 rel->r_addend =
7320 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, &msec,
7321 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
7322 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend,
7323 (bfd_vma) 0)
7324 - relocation;
7325 rel->r_addend += msec->output_section->vma + msec->output_offset;
7327 return relocation;
7330 bfd_vma
7331 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (abfd, sym, psec, addend)
7332 bfd *abfd;
7333 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
7334 asection **psec;
7335 bfd_vma addend;
7337 asection *sec = *psec;
7339 if (elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
7340 return sym->st_value + addend;
7342 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
7343 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
7344 sym->st_value + addend, (bfd_vma) 0);
7347 bfd_vma
7348 _bfd_elf_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset)
7349 bfd *abfd;
7350 struct bfd_link_info *info;
7351 asection *sec;
7352 bfd_vma offset;
7354 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data;
7356 sec_data = elf_section_data (sec);
7357 switch (sec_data->sec_info_type)
7359 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
7360 return _bfd_stab_section_offset
7361 (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info, sec, &sec_data->sec_info,
7362 offset);
7363 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
7364 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, sec, offset);
7365 default:
7366 return offset;