PR 9934
[binutils.git] / bfd / elflink.c
blobc635cb0691936e875dd80fc5755be04f52596073
1 /* ELF linking support for BFD.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "bfdlink.h"
26 #include "libbfd.h"
27 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
28 #include "elf-bfd.h"
29 #include "safe-ctype.h"
30 #include "libiberty.h"
31 #include "objalloc.h"
33 /* This struct is used to pass information to routines called via
34 elf_link_hash_traverse which must return failure. */
36 struct elf_info_failed
38 struct bfd_link_info *info;
39 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs;
40 bfd_boolean failed;
43 /* This structure is used to pass information to
44 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies. */
46 struct elf_find_verdep_info
48 /* General link information. */
49 struct bfd_link_info *info;
50 /* The number of dependencies. */
51 unsigned int vers;
52 /* Whether we had a failure. */
53 bfd_boolean failed;
56 static bfd_boolean _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags
57 (struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct elf_info_failed *);
59 /* Define a symbol in a dynamic linkage section. */
61 struct elf_link_hash_entry *
62 _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (bfd *abfd,
63 struct bfd_link_info *info,
64 asection *sec,
65 const char *name)
67 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
68 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
69 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
71 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
72 if (h != NULL)
74 /* Zap symbol defined in an as-needed lib that wasn't linked.
75 This is a symptom of a larger problem: Absolute symbols
76 defined in shared libraries can't be overridden, because we
77 lose the link to the bfd which is via the symbol section. */
78 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
81 bh = &h->root;
82 if (!_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol (info, abfd, name, BSF_GLOBAL,
83 sec, 0, NULL, FALSE,
84 get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->collect,
85 &bh))
86 return NULL;
87 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
88 h->def_regular = 1;
89 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
90 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN;
92 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
93 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
94 return h;
97 bfd_boolean
98 _bfd_elf_create_got_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
100 flagword flags;
101 asection *s;
102 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
103 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
104 int ptralign;
106 /* This function may be called more than once. */
107 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".got");
108 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
109 return TRUE;
111 switch (bed->s->arch_size)
113 case 32:
114 ptralign = 2;
115 break;
117 case 64:
118 ptralign = 3;
119 break;
121 default:
122 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
123 return FALSE;
126 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
128 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".got", flags);
129 if (s == NULL
130 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, ptralign))
131 return FALSE;
133 if (bed->want_got_plt)
135 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".got.plt", flags);
136 if (s == NULL
137 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, ptralign))
138 return FALSE;
141 if (bed->want_got_sym)
143 /* Define the symbol _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ at the start of the .got
144 (or .got.plt) section. We don't do this in the linker script
145 because we don't want to define the symbol if we are not creating
146 a global offset table. */
147 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_");
148 elf_hash_table (info)->hgot = h;
149 if (h == NULL)
150 return FALSE;
153 /* The first bit of the global offset table is the header. */
154 s->size += bed->got_header_size;
156 return TRUE;
159 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
160 static bfd_boolean
161 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
163 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
165 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
166 if (hash_table->dynobj == NULL)
167 hash_table->dynobj = abfd;
169 if (hash_table->dynstr == NULL)
171 hash_table->dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
172 if (hash_table->dynstr == NULL)
173 return FALSE;
175 return TRUE;
178 /* Create some sections which will be filled in with dynamic linking
179 information. ABFD is an input file which requires dynamic sections
180 to be created. The dynamic sections take up virtual memory space
181 when the final executable is run, so we need to create them before
182 addresses are assigned to the output sections. We work out the
183 actual contents and size of these sections later. */
185 bfd_boolean
186 _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
188 flagword flags;
189 register asection *s;
190 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
192 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
193 return FALSE;
195 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
196 return TRUE;
198 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (abfd, info))
199 return FALSE;
201 abfd = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
202 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
204 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
206 /* A dynamically linked executable has a .interp section, but a
207 shared library does not. */
208 if (info->executable)
210 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".interp",
211 flags | SEC_READONLY);
212 if (s == NULL)
213 return FALSE;
216 /* Create sections to hold version informations. These are removed
217 if they are not needed. */
218 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version_d",
219 flags | SEC_READONLY);
220 if (s == NULL
221 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
222 return FALSE;
224 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version",
225 flags | SEC_READONLY);
226 if (s == NULL
227 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, 1))
228 return FALSE;
230 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.version_r",
231 flags | SEC_READONLY);
232 if (s == NULL
233 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
234 return FALSE;
236 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".dynsym",
237 flags | SEC_READONLY);
238 if (s == NULL
239 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
240 return FALSE;
242 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".dynstr",
243 flags | SEC_READONLY);
244 if (s == NULL)
245 return FALSE;
247 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".dynamic", flags);
248 if (s == NULL
249 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
250 return FALSE;
252 /* The special symbol _DYNAMIC is always set to the start of the
253 .dynamic section. We could set _DYNAMIC in a linker script, but we
254 only want to define it if we are, in fact, creating a .dynamic
255 section. We don't want to define it if there is no .dynamic
256 section, since on some ELF platforms the start up code examines it
257 to decide how to initialize the process. */
258 if (!_bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s, "_DYNAMIC"))
259 return FALSE;
261 if (info->emit_hash)
263 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".hash", flags | SEC_READONLY);
264 if (s == NULL
265 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
266 return FALSE;
267 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
270 if (info->emit_gnu_hash)
272 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".gnu.hash",
273 flags | SEC_READONLY);
274 if (s == NULL
275 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
276 return FALSE;
277 /* For 64-bit ELF, .gnu.hash is a non-uniform entity size section:
278 4 32-bit words followed by variable count of 64-bit words, then
279 variable count of 32-bit words. */
280 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
281 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 0;
282 else
283 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
286 /* Let the backend create the rest of the sections. This lets the
287 backend set the right flags. The backend will normally create
288 the .got and .plt sections. */
289 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
290 return FALSE;
292 elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created = TRUE;
294 return TRUE;
297 /* Create dynamic sections when linking against a dynamic object. */
299 bfd_boolean
300 _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
302 flagword flags, pltflags;
303 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
304 asection *s;
305 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
307 /* We need to create .plt, .rel[a].plt, .got, .got.plt, .dynbss, and
308 .rel[a].bss sections. */
309 flags = bed->dynamic_sec_flags;
311 pltflags = flags;
312 if (bed->plt_not_loaded)
313 /* We do not clear SEC_ALLOC here because we still want the OS to
314 allocate space for the section; it's just that there's nothing
315 to read in from the object file. */
316 pltflags &= ~ (SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
317 else
318 pltflags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD;
319 if (bed->plt_readonly)
320 pltflags |= SEC_READONLY;
322 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".plt", pltflags);
323 if (s == NULL
324 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->plt_alignment))
325 return FALSE;
327 /* Define the symbol _PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_ at the start of the
328 .plt section. */
329 if (bed->want_plt_sym)
331 h = _bfd_elf_define_linkage_sym (abfd, info, s,
332 "_PROCEDURE_LINKAGE_TABLE_");
333 elf_hash_table (info)->hplt = h;
334 if (h == NULL)
335 return FALSE;
338 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd,
339 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
340 ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt"),
341 flags | SEC_READONLY);
342 if (s == NULL
343 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
344 return FALSE;
346 if (! _bfd_elf_create_got_section (abfd, info))
347 return FALSE;
349 if (bed->want_dynbss)
351 /* The .dynbss section is a place to put symbols which are defined
352 by dynamic objects, are referenced by regular objects, and are
353 not functions. We must allocate space for them in the process
354 image and use a R_*_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
355 initialize them at run time. The linker script puts the .dynbss
356 section into the .bss section of the final image. */
357 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".dynbss",
358 (SEC_ALLOC
359 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED));
360 if (s == NULL)
361 return FALSE;
363 /* The .rel[a].bss section holds copy relocs. This section is not
364 normally needed. We need to create it here, though, so that the
365 linker will map it to an output section. We can't just create it
366 only if we need it, because we will not know whether we need it
367 until we have seen all the input files, and the first time the
368 main linker code calls BFD after examining all the input files
369 (size_dynamic_sections) the input sections have already been
370 mapped to the output sections. If the section turns out not to
371 be needed, we can discard it later. We will never need this
372 section when generating a shared object, since they do not use
373 copy relocs. */
374 if (! info->shared)
376 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd,
377 (bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p
378 ? ".rela.bss" : ".rel.bss"),
379 flags | SEC_READONLY);
380 if (s == NULL
381 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, s, bed->s->log_file_align))
382 return FALSE;
386 return TRUE;
389 /* Record a new dynamic symbol. We record the dynamic symbols as we
390 read the input files, since we need to have a list of all of them
391 before we can determine the final sizes of the output sections.
392 Note that we may actually call this function even though we are not
393 going to output any dynamic symbols; in some cases we know that a
394 symbol should be in the dynamic symbol table, but only if there is
395 one. */
397 bfd_boolean
398 bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
399 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
401 if (h->dynindx == -1)
403 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
404 char *p;
405 const char *name;
406 bfd_size_type indx;
408 /* XXX: The ABI draft says the linker must turn hidden and
409 internal symbols into STB_LOCAL symbols when producing the
410 DSO. However, if ld.so honors st_other in the dynamic table,
411 this would not be necessary. */
412 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
414 case STV_INTERNAL:
415 case STV_HIDDEN:
416 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
417 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
419 h->forced_local = 1;
420 if (!elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
421 return TRUE;
424 default:
425 break;
428 h->dynindx = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
429 ++elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
431 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
432 if (dynstr == NULL)
434 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
435 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
436 if (dynstr == NULL)
437 return FALSE;
440 /* We don't put any version information in the dynamic string
441 table. */
442 name = h->root.root.string;
443 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
444 if (p != NULL)
445 /* We know that the p points into writable memory. In fact,
446 there are only a few symbols that have read-only names, being
447 those like _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ that are created specially
448 by the backends. Most symbols will have names pointing into
449 an ELF string table read from a file, or to objalloc memory. */
450 *p = 0;
452 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, p != NULL);
454 if (p != NULL)
455 *p = ELF_VER_CHR;
457 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
458 return FALSE;
459 h->dynstr_index = indx;
462 return TRUE;
465 /* Mark a symbol dynamic. */
467 static void
468 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
469 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
470 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
472 struct bfd_elf_dynamic_list *d = info->dynamic_list;
474 /* It may be called more than once on the same H. */
475 if(h->dynamic || info->relocatable)
476 return;
478 if ((info->dynamic_data
479 && (h->type == STT_OBJECT
480 || (sym != NULL
481 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_OBJECT)))
482 || (d != NULL
483 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new
484 && (*d->match) (&d->head, NULL, h->root.root.string)))
485 h->dynamic = 1;
488 /* Record an assignment to a symbol made by a linker script. We need
489 this in case some dynamic object refers to this symbol. */
491 bfd_boolean
492 bfd_elf_record_link_assignment (bfd *output_bfd,
493 struct bfd_link_info *info,
494 const char *name,
495 bfd_boolean provide,
496 bfd_boolean hidden)
498 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, *hv;
499 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
500 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
502 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
503 return TRUE;
505 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
506 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, !provide, TRUE, FALSE);
507 if (h == NULL)
508 return provide;
510 switch (h->root.type)
512 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
513 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
514 case bfd_link_hash_common:
515 break;
516 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
517 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
518 /* Since we're defining the symbol, don't let it seem to have not
519 been defined. record_dynamic_symbol and size_dynamic_sections
520 may depend on this. */
521 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
522 if (h->root.u.undef.next != NULL || htab->root.undefs_tail == &h->root)
523 bfd_link_repair_undef_list (&htab->root);
524 break;
525 case bfd_link_hash_new:
526 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (info, h, NULL);
527 h->non_elf = 0;
528 break;
529 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
530 /* We had a versioned symbol in a dynamic library. We make the
531 the versioned symbol point to this one. */
532 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
533 hv = h;
534 while (hv->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
535 || hv->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
536 hv = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hv->root.u.i.link;
537 /* We don't need to update h->root.u since linker will set them
538 later. */
539 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
540 hv->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
541 hv->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
542 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hv);
543 break;
544 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
545 abort ();
546 break;
549 /* If this symbol is being provided by the linker script, and it is
550 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular
551 object, then mark it as undefined so that the generic linker will
552 force the correct value. */
553 if (provide
554 && h->def_dynamic
555 && !h->def_regular)
556 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
558 /* If this symbol is not being provided by the linker script, and it is
559 currently defined by a dynamic object, but not by a regular object,
560 then clear out any version information because the symbol will not be
561 associated with the dynamic object any more. */
562 if (!provide
563 && h->def_dynamic
564 && !h->def_regular)
565 h->verinfo.verdef = NULL;
567 h->def_regular = 1;
569 if (provide && hidden)
571 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
573 h->other = (h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)) | STV_HIDDEN;
574 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
577 /* STV_HIDDEN and STV_INTERNAL symbols must be STB_LOCAL in shared objects
578 and executables. */
579 if (!info->relocatable
580 && h->dynindx != -1
581 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
582 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL))
583 h->forced_local = 1;
585 if ((h->def_dynamic
586 || h->ref_dynamic
587 || info->shared
588 || (info->executable && elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable))
589 && h->dynindx == -1)
591 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
592 return FALSE;
594 /* If this is a weak defined symbol, and we know a corresponding
595 real symbol from the same dynamic object, make sure the real
596 symbol is also made into a dynamic symbol. */
597 if (h->u.weakdef != NULL
598 && h->u.weakdef->dynindx == -1)
600 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->u.weakdef))
601 return FALSE;
605 return TRUE;
608 /* Record a new local dynamic symbol. Returns 0 on failure, 1 on
609 success, and 2 on a failure caused by attempting to record a symbol
610 in a discarded section, eg. a discarded link-once section symbol. */
613 bfd_elf_link_record_local_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
614 bfd *input_bfd,
615 long input_indx)
617 bfd_size_type amt;
618 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
619 struct elf_link_hash_table *eht;
620 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr;
621 unsigned long dynstr_index;
622 char *name;
623 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
624 char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
626 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
627 return 0;
629 /* See if the entry exists already. */
630 for (entry = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
631 if (entry->input_bfd == input_bfd && entry->input_indx == input_indx)
632 return 1;
634 amt = sizeof (*entry);
635 entry = bfd_alloc (input_bfd, amt);
636 if (entry == NULL)
637 return 0;
639 /* Go find the symbol, so that we can find it's name. */
640 if (!bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr,
641 1, input_indx, &entry->isym, esym, &eshndx))
643 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
644 return 0;
647 if (entry->isym.st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
648 && entry->isym.st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
650 asection *s;
652 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, entry->isym.st_shndx);
653 if (s == NULL || bfd_is_abs_section (s->output_section))
655 /* We can still bfd_release here as nothing has done another
656 bfd_alloc. We can't do this later in this function. */
657 bfd_release (input_bfd, entry);
658 return 2;
662 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
663 (input_bfd, elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_link,
664 entry->isym.st_name));
666 dynstr = elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr;
667 if (dynstr == NULL)
669 /* Create a strtab to hold the dynamic symbol names. */
670 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr = dynstr = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
671 if (dynstr == NULL)
672 return 0;
675 dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (dynstr, name, FALSE);
676 if (dynstr_index == (unsigned long) -1)
677 return 0;
678 entry->isym.st_name = dynstr_index;
680 eht = elf_hash_table (info);
682 entry->next = eht->dynlocal;
683 eht->dynlocal = entry;
684 entry->input_bfd = input_bfd;
685 entry->input_indx = input_indx;
686 eht->dynsymcount++;
688 /* Whatever binding the symbol had before, it's now local. */
689 entry->isym.st_info
690 = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, ELF_ST_TYPE (entry->isym.st_info));
692 /* The dynindx will be set at the end of size_dynamic_sections. */
694 return 1;
697 /* Return the dynindex of a local dynamic symbol. */
699 long
700 _bfd_elf_link_lookup_local_dynindx (struct bfd_link_info *info,
701 bfd *input_bfd,
702 long input_indx)
704 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
706 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
707 if (e->input_bfd == input_bfd && e->input_indx == input_indx)
708 return e->dynindx;
709 return -1;
712 /* This function is used to renumber the dynamic symbols, if some of
713 them are removed because they are marked as local. This is called
714 via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
716 static bfd_boolean
717 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
718 void *data)
720 size_t *count = data;
722 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
723 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
725 if (h->forced_local)
726 return TRUE;
728 if (h->dynindx != -1)
729 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
731 return TRUE;
735 /* Like elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms, but just number symbols with
736 STB_LOCAL binding. */
738 static bfd_boolean
739 elf_link_renumber_local_hash_table_dynsyms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
740 void *data)
742 size_t *count = data;
744 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
745 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
747 if (!h->forced_local)
748 return TRUE;
750 if (h->dynindx != -1)
751 h->dynindx = ++(*count);
753 return TRUE;
756 /* Return true if the dynamic symbol for a given section should be
757 omitted when creating a shared library. */
758 bfd_boolean
759 _bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
760 struct bfd_link_info *info,
761 asection *p)
763 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
765 switch (elf_section_data (p)->this_hdr.sh_type)
767 case SHT_PROGBITS:
768 case SHT_NOBITS:
769 /* If sh_type is yet undecided, assume it could be
770 SHT_PROGBITS/SHT_NOBITS. */
771 case SHT_NULL:
772 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
773 if (p == htab->tls_sec)
774 return FALSE;
776 if (htab->text_index_section != NULL)
777 return p != htab->text_index_section && p != htab->data_index_section;
779 if (strcmp (p->name, ".got") == 0
780 || strcmp (p->name, ".got.plt") == 0
781 || strcmp (p->name, ".plt") == 0)
783 asection *ip;
785 if (htab->dynobj != NULL
786 && (ip = bfd_get_section_by_name (htab->dynobj, p->name)) != NULL
787 && (ip->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
788 && ip->output_section == p)
789 return TRUE;
791 return FALSE;
793 /* There shouldn't be section relative relocations
794 against any other section. */
795 default:
796 return TRUE;
800 /* Assign dynsym indices. In a shared library we generate a section
801 symbol for each output section, which come first. Next come symbols
802 which have been forced to local binding. Then all of the back-end
803 allocated local dynamic syms, followed by the rest of the global
804 symbols. */
806 static unsigned long
807 _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (bfd *output_bfd,
808 struct bfd_link_info *info,
809 unsigned long *section_sym_count)
811 unsigned long dynsymcount = 0;
813 if (info->shared || elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
815 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
816 asection *p;
817 for (p = output_bfd->sections; p ; p = p->next)
818 if ((p->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
819 && (p->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
820 && !(*bed->elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym) (output_bfd, info, p))
821 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = ++dynsymcount;
822 else
823 elf_section_data (p)->dynindx = 0;
825 *section_sym_count = dynsymcount;
827 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
828 elf_link_renumber_local_hash_table_dynsyms,
829 &dynsymcount);
831 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal)
833 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *p;
834 for (p = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; p ; p = p->next)
835 p->dynindx = ++dynsymcount;
838 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
839 elf_link_renumber_hash_table_dynsyms,
840 &dynsymcount);
842 /* There is an unused NULL entry at the head of the table which
843 we must account for in our count. Unless there weren't any
844 symbols, which means we'll have no table at all. */
845 if (dynsymcount != 0)
846 ++dynsymcount;
848 elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount = dynsymcount;
849 return dynsymcount;
852 /* Merge st_other field. */
854 static void
855 elf_merge_st_other (bfd *abfd, struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
856 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, bfd_boolean definition,
857 bfd_boolean dynamic)
859 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
861 /* If st_other has a processor-specific meaning, specific
862 code might be needed here. We never merge the visibility
863 attribute with the one from a dynamic object. */
864 if (bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute)
865 (*bed->elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute) (h, isym, definition,
866 dynamic);
868 /* If this symbol has default visibility and the user has requested
869 we not re-export it, then mark it as hidden. */
870 if (definition
871 && !dynamic
872 && (abfd->no_export
873 || (abfd->my_archive && abfd->my_archive->no_export))
874 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other) != STV_INTERNAL)
875 isym->st_other = (STV_HIDDEN
876 | (isym->st_other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1)));
878 if (!dynamic && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other) != 0)
880 unsigned char hvis, symvis, other, nvis;
882 /* Only merge the visibility. Leave the remainder of the
883 st_other field to elf_backend_merge_symbol_attribute. */
884 other = h->other & ~ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (-1);
886 /* Combine visibilities, using the most constraining one. */
887 hvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other);
888 symvis = ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (isym->st_other);
889 if (! hvis)
890 nvis = symvis;
891 else if (! symvis)
892 nvis = hvis;
893 else
894 nvis = hvis < symvis ? hvis : symvis;
896 h->other = other | nvis;
900 /* This function is called when we want to define a new symbol. It
901 handles the various cases which arise when we find a definition in
902 a dynamic object, or when there is already a definition in a
903 dynamic object. The new symbol is described by NAME, SYM, PSEC,
904 and PVALUE. We set SYM_HASH to the hash table entry. We set
905 OVERRIDE if the old symbol is overriding a new definition. We set
906 TYPE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the type to change. We set
907 SIZE_CHANGE_OK if it is OK for the size to change. By OK to
908 change, we mean that we shouldn't warn if the type or size does
909 change. We set POLD_ALIGNMENT if an old common symbol in a dynamic
910 object is overridden by a regular object. */
912 bfd_boolean
913 _bfd_elf_merge_symbol (bfd *abfd,
914 struct bfd_link_info *info,
915 const char *name,
916 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
917 asection **psec,
918 bfd_vma *pvalue,
919 unsigned int *pold_alignment,
920 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash,
921 bfd_boolean *skip,
922 bfd_boolean *override,
923 bfd_boolean *type_change_ok,
924 bfd_boolean *size_change_ok)
926 asection *sec, *oldsec;
927 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
928 struct elf_link_hash_entry *flip;
929 int bind;
930 bfd *oldbfd;
931 bfd_boolean newdyn, olddyn, olddef, newdef, newdyncommon, olddyncommon;
932 bfd_boolean newweak, oldweak, newfunc, oldfunc;
933 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
935 *skip = FALSE;
936 *override = FALSE;
938 sec = *psec;
939 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info);
941 /* Silently discard TLS symbols from --just-syms. There's no way to
942 combine a static TLS block with a new TLS block for this executable. */
943 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_TLS
944 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
946 *skip = TRUE;
947 return TRUE;
950 if (! bfd_is_und_section (sec))
951 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE);
952 else
953 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
954 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, name, TRUE, FALSE, FALSE));
955 if (h == NULL)
956 return FALSE;
957 *sym_hash = h;
959 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
961 /* This code is for coping with dynamic objects, and is only useful
962 if we are doing an ELF link. */
963 if (!(*bed->relocs_compatible) (abfd->xvec, info->output_bfd->xvec))
964 return TRUE;
966 /* For merging, we only care about real symbols. */
968 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
969 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
970 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
972 /* We have to check it for every instance since the first few may be
973 refereences and not all compilers emit symbol type for undefined
974 symbols. */
975 bfd_elf_link_mark_dynamic_symbol (info, h, sym);
977 /* If we just created the symbol, mark it as being an ELF symbol.
978 Other than that, there is nothing to do--there is no merge issue
979 with a newly defined symbol--so we just return. */
981 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
983 h->non_elf = 0;
984 return TRUE;
987 /* OLDBFD and OLDSEC are a BFD and an ASECTION associated with the
988 existing symbol. */
990 switch (h->root.type)
992 default:
993 oldbfd = NULL;
994 oldsec = NULL;
995 break;
997 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
998 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
999 oldbfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1000 oldsec = NULL;
1001 break;
1003 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
1004 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
1005 oldbfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1006 oldsec = h->root.u.def.section;
1007 break;
1009 case bfd_link_hash_common:
1010 oldbfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
1011 oldsec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
1012 break;
1015 /* In cases involving weak versioned symbols, we may wind up trying
1016 to merge a symbol with itself. Catch that here, to avoid the
1017 confusion that results if we try to override a symbol with
1018 itself. The additional tests catch cases like
1019 _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_, which are regular symbols defined in a
1020 dynamic object, which we do want to handle here. */
1021 if (abfd == oldbfd
1022 && ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
1023 || !h->def_regular))
1024 return TRUE;
1026 /* NEWDYN and OLDDYN indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1027 respectively, is from a dynamic object. */
1029 newdyn = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1031 olddyn = FALSE;
1032 if (oldbfd != NULL)
1033 olddyn = (oldbfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1034 else if (oldsec != NULL)
1036 /* This handles the special SHN_MIPS_{TEXT,DATA} section
1037 indices used by MIPS ELF. */
1038 olddyn = (oldsec->symbol->flags & BSF_DYNAMIC) != 0;
1041 /* NEWDEF and OLDDEF indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1042 respectively, appear to be a definition rather than reference. */
1044 newdef = !bfd_is_und_section (sec) && !bfd_is_com_section (sec);
1046 olddef = (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined
1047 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1048 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common);
1050 /* NEWFUNC and OLDFUNC indicate whether the new or old symbol,
1051 respectively, appear to be a function. */
1053 newfunc = (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1054 && bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)));
1056 oldfunc = (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1057 && bed->is_function_type (h->type));
1059 /* When we try to create a default indirect symbol from the dynamic
1060 definition with the default version, we skip it if its type and
1061 the type of existing regular definition mismatch. We only do it
1062 if the existing regular definition won't be dynamic. */
1063 if (pold_alignment == NULL
1064 && !info->shared
1065 && !info->export_dynamic
1066 && !h->ref_dynamic
1067 && newdyn
1068 && newdef
1069 && !olddyn
1070 && (olddef || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1071 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != h->type
1072 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
1073 && h->type != STT_NOTYPE
1074 && !(newfunc && oldfunc))
1076 *skip = TRUE;
1077 return TRUE;
1080 /* Check TLS symbol. We don't check undefined symbol introduced by
1081 "ld -u". */
1082 if ((ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_TLS || h->type == STT_TLS)
1083 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) != h->type
1084 && oldbfd != NULL)
1086 bfd *ntbfd, *tbfd;
1087 bfd_boolean ntdef, tdef;
1088 asection *ntsec, *tsec;
1090 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
1092 ntbfd = abfd;
1093 ntsec = sec;
1094 ntdef = newdef;
1095 tbfd = oldbfd;
1096 tsec = oldsec;
1097 tdef = olddef;
1099 else
1101 ntbfd = oldbfd;
1102 ntsec = oldsec;
1103 ntdef = olddef;
1104 tbfd = abfd;
1105 tsec = sec;
1106 tdef = newdef;
1109 if (tdef && ntdef)
1110 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1111 (_("%s: TLS definition in %B section %A mismatches non-TLS definition in %B section %A"),
1112 tbfd, tsec, ntbfd, ntsec, h->root.root.string);
1113 else if (!tdef && !ntdef)
1114 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1115 (_("%s: TLS reference in %B mismatches non-TLS reference in %B"),
1116 tbfd, ntbfd, h->root.root.string);
1117 else if (tdef)
1118 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1119 (_("%s: TLS definition in %B section %A mismatches non-TLS reference in %B"),
1120 tbfd, tsec, ntbfd, h->root.root.string);
1121 else
1122 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1123 (_("%s: TLS reference in %B mismatches non-TLS definition in %B section %A"),
1124 tbfd, ntbfd, ntsec, h->root.root.string);
1126 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1127 return FALSE;
1130 /* We need to remember if a symbol has a definition in a dynamic
1131 object or is weak in all dynamic objects. Internal and hidden
1132 visibility will make it unavailable to dynamic objects. */
1133 if (newdyn && !h->dynamic_def)
1135 if (!bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1136 h->dynamic_def = 1;
1137 else
1139 /* Check if this symbol is weak in all dynamic objects. If it
1140 is the first time we see it in a dynamic object, we mark
1141 if it is weak. Otherwise, we clear it. */
1142 if (!h->ref_dynamic)
1144 if (bind == STB_WEAK)
1145 h->dynamic_weak = 1;
1147 else if (bind != STB_WEAK)
1148 h->dynamic_weak = 0;
1152 /* If the old symbol has non-default visibility, we ignore the new
1153 definition from a dynamic object. */
1154 if (newdyn
1155 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
1156 && !bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1158 *skip = TRUE;
1159 /* Make sure this symbol is dynamic. */
1160 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1161 /* A protected symbol has external availability. Make sure it is
1162 recorded as dynamic.
1164 FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1165 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_PROTECTED)
1166 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
1167 else
1168 return TRUE;
1170 else if (!newdyn
1171 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
1172 && h->def_dynamic)
1174 /* If the new symbol with non-default visibility comes from a
1175 relocatable file and the old definition comes from a dynamic
1176 object, we remove the old definition. */
1177 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1179 /* Handle the case where the old dynamic definition is
1180 default versioned. We need to copy the symbol info from
1181 the symbol with default version to the normal one if it
1182 was referenced before. */
1183 if (h->ref_regular)
1185 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
1186 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1187 struct elf_link_hash_entry *vh = *sym_hash;
1188 vh->root.type = h->root.type;
1189 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1190 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, vh, h);
1191 /* Protected symbols will override the dynamic definition
1192 with default version. */
1193 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym->st_other) == STV_PROTECTED)
1195 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) vh;
1196 vh->dynamic_def = 1;
1197 vh->ref_dynamic = 1;
1199 else
1201 h->root.type = vh->root.type;
1202 vh->ref_dynamic = 0;
1203 /* We have to hide it here since it was made dynamic
1204 global with extra bits when the symbol info was
1205 copied from the old dynamic definition. */
1206 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, vh, TRUE);
1208 h = vh;
1210 else
1211 h = *sym_hash;
1214 if ((h->root.u.undef.next || info->hash->undefs_tail == &h->root)
1215 && bfd_is_und_section (sec))
1217 /* If the new symbol is undefined and the old symbol was
1218 also undefined before, we need to make sure
1219 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol doesn't mess
1220 up the linker hash table undefs list. Since the old
1221 definition came from a dynamic object, it is still on the
1222 undefs list. */
1223 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1224 h->root.u.undef.abfd = abfd;
1226 else
1228 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_new;
1229 h->root.u.undef.abfd = NULL;
1232 if (h->def_dynamic)
1234 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1235 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
1236 h->dynamic_def = 1;
1238 /* FIXME: Should we check type and size for protected symbol? */
1239 h->size = 0;
1240 h->type = 0;
1241 return TRUE;
1244 /* Differentiate strong and weak symbols. */
1245 newweak = bind == STB_WEAK;
1246 oldweak = (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
1247 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak);
1249 /* If a new weak symbol definition comes from a regular file and the
1250 old symbol comes from a dynamic library, we treat the new one as
1251 strong. Similarly, an old weak symbol definition from a regular
1252 file is treated as strong when the new symbol comes from a dynamic
1253 library. Further, an old weak symbol from a dynamic library is
1254 treated as strong if the new symbol is from a dynamic library.
1255 This reflects the way glibc's ld.so works.
1257 Do this before setting *type_change_ok or *size_change_ok so that
1258 we warn properly when dynamic library symbols are overridden. */
1260 if (newdef && !newdyn && olddyn)
1261 newweak = FALSE;
1262 if (olddef && newdyn)
1263 oldweak = FALSE;
1265 /* Allow changes between different types of function symbol. */
1266 if (newfunc && oldfunc)
1267 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1269 /* It's OK to change the type if either the existing symbol or the
1270 new symbol is weak. A type change is also OK if the old symbol
1271 is undefined and the new symbol is defined. */
1273 if (oldweak
1274 || newweak
1275 || (newdef
1276 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))
1277 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1279 /* It's OK to change the size if either the existing symbol or the
1280 new symbol is weak, or if the old symbol is undefined. */
1282 if (*type_change_ok
1283 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
1284 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1286 /* NEWDYNCOMMON and OLDDYNCOMMON indicate whether the new or old
1287 symbol, respectively, appears to be a common symbol in a dynamic
1288 object. If a symbol appears in an uninitialized section, and is
1289 not weak, and is not a function, then it may be a common symbol
1290 which was resolved when the dynamic object was created. We want
1291 to treat such symbols specially, because they raise special
1292 considerations when setting the symbol size: if the symbol
1293 appears as a common symbol in a regular object, and the size in
1294 the regular object is larger, we must make sure that we use the
1295 larger size. This problematic case can always be avoided in C,
1296 but it must be handled correctly when using Fortran shared
1297 libraries.
1299 Note that if NEWDYNCOMMON is set, NEWDEF will be set, and
1300 likewise for OLDDYNCOMMON and OLDDEF.
1302 Note that this test is just a heuristic, and that it is quite
1303 possible to have an uninitialized symbol in a shared object which
1304 is really a definition, rather than a common symbol. This could
1305 lead to some minor confusion when the symbol really is a common
1306 symbol in some regular object. However, I think it will be
1307 harmless. */
1309 if (newdyn
1310 && newdef
1311 && !newweak
1312 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1313 && (sec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1314 && sym->st_size > 0
1315 && !newfunc)
1316 newdyncommon = TRUE;
1317 else
1318 newdyncommon = FALSE;
1320 if (olddyn
1321 && olddef
1322 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1323 && h->def_dynamic
1324 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
1325 && (h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0
1326 && h->size > 0
1327 && !oldfunc)
1328 olddyncommon = TRUE;
1329 else
1330 olddyncommon = FALSE;
1332 /* We now know everything about the old and new symbols. We ask the
1333 backend to check if we can merge them. */
1334 if (bed->merge_symbol
1335 && !bed->merge_symbol (info, sym_hash, h, sym, psec, pvalue,
1336 pold_alignment, skip, override,
1337 type_change_ok, size_change_ok,
1338 &newdyn, &newdef, &newdyncommon, &newweak,
1339 abfd, &sec,
1340 &olddyn, &olddef, &olddyncommon, &oldweak,
1341 oldbfd, &oldsec))
1342 return FALSE;
1344 /* If both the old and the new symbols look like common symbols in a
1345 dynamic object, set the size of the symbol to the larger of the
1346 two. */
1348 if (olddyncommon
1349 && newdyncommon
1350 && sym->st_size != h->size)
1352 /* Since we think we have two common symbols, issue a multiple
1353 common warning if desired. Note that we only warn if the
1354 size is different. If the size is the same, we simply let
1355 the old symbol override the new one as normally happens with
1356 symbols defined in dynamic objects. */
1358 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common)
1359 (info, h->root.root.string, oldbfd, bfd_link_hash_common,
1360 h->size, abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size)))
1361 return FALSE;
1363 if (sym->st_size > h->size)
1364 h->size = sym->st_size;
1366 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1369 /* If we are looking at a dynamic object, and we have found a
1370 definition, we need to see if the symbol was already defined by
1371 some other object. If so, we want to use the existing
1372 definition, and we do not want to report a multiple symbol
1373 definition error; we do this by clobbering *PSEC to be
1374 bfd_und_section_ptr.
1376 We treat a common symbol as a definition if the symbol in the
1377 shared library is a function, since common symbols always
1378 represent variables; this can cause confusion in principle, but
1379 any such confusion would seem to indicate an erroneous program or
1380 shared library. We also permit a common symbol in a regular
1381 object to override a weak symbol in a shared object. */
1383 if (newdyn
1384 && newdef
1385 && (olddef
1386 || (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
1387 && (newweak || newfunc))))
1389 *override = TRUE;
1390 newdef = FALSE;
1391 newdyncommon = FALSE;
1393 *psec = sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
1394 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1396 /* If we get here when the old symbol is a common symbol, then
1397 we are explicitly letting it override a weak symbol or
1398 function in a dynamic object, and we don't want to warn about
1399 a type change. If the old symbol is a defined symbol, a type
1400 change warning may still be appropriate. */
1402 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1403 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1406 /* Handle the special case of an old common symbol merging with a
1407 new symbol which looks like a common symbol in a shared object.
1408 We change *PSEC and *PVALUE to make the new symbol look like a
1409 common symbol, and let _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the
1410 right thing. */
1412 if (newdyncommon
1413 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
1415 *override = TRUE;
1416 newdef = FALSE;
1417 newdyncommon = FALSE;
1418 *pvalue = sym->st_size;
1419 *psec = sec = bed->common_section (oldsec);
1420 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1423 /* Skip weak definitions of symbols that are already defined. */
1424 if (newdef && olddef && newweak)
1426 *skip = TRUE;
1428 /* Merge st_other. If the symbol already has a dynamic index,
1429 but visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into a
1430 local symbol. */
1431 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, sym, newdef, newdyn);
1432 if (h->dynindx != -1)
1433 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
1435 case STV_INTERNAL:
1436 case STV_HIDDEN:
1437 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
1438 break;
1442 /* If the old symbol is from a dynamic object, and the new symbol is
1443 a definition which is not from a dynamic object, then the new
1444 symbol overrides the old symbol. Symbols from regular files
1445 always take precedence over symbols from dynamic objects, even if
1446 they are defined after the dynamic object in the link.
1448 As above, we again permit a common symbol in a regular object to
1449 override a definition in a shared object if the shared object
1450 symbol is a function or is weak. */
1452 flip = NULL;
1453 if (!newdyn
1454 && (newdef
1455 || (bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1456 && (oldweak || oldfunc)))
1457 && olddyn
1458 && olddef
1459 && h->def_dynamic)
1461 /* Change the hash table entry to undefined, and let
1462 _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol do the right thing with the
1463 new definition. */
1465 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1466 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1467 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1469 olddef = FALSE;
1470 olddyncommon = FALSE;
1472 /* We again permit a type change when a common symbol may be
1473 overriding a function. */
1475 if (bfd_is_com_section (sec))
1477 if (oldfunc)
1479 /* If a common symbol overrides a function, make sure
1480 that it isn't defined dynamically nor has type
1481 function. */
1482 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1483 h->type = STT_NOTYPE;
1485 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1488 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1489 flip = *sym_hash;
1490 else
1491 /* This union may have been set to be non-NULL when this symbol
1492 was seen in a dynamic object. We must force the union to be
1493 NULL, so that it is correct for a regular symbol. */
1494 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1497 /* Handle the special case of a new common symbol merging with an
1498 old symbol that looks like it might be a common symbol defined in
1499 a shared object. Note that we have already handled the case in
1500 which a new common symbol should simply override the definition
1501 in the shared library. */
1503 if (! newdyn
1504 && bfd_is_com_section (sec)
1505 && olddyncommon)
1507 /* It would be best if we could set the hash table entry to a
1508 common symbol, but we don't know what to use for the section
1509 or the alignment. */
1510 if (! ((*info->callbacks->multiple_common)
1511 (info, h->root.root.string, oldbfd, bfd_link_hash_common,
1512 h->size, abfd, bfd_link_hash_common, sym->st_size)))
1513 return FALSE;
1515 /* If the presumed common symbol in the dynamic object is
1516 larger, pretend that the new symbol has its size. */
1518 if (h->size > *pvalue)
1519 *pvalue = h->size;
1521 /* We need to remember the alignment required by the symbol
1522 in the dynamic object. */
1523 BFD_ASSERT (pold_alignment);
1524 *pold_alignment = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
1526 olddef = FALSE;
1527 olddyncommon = FALSE;
1529 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_undefined;
1530 h->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
1532 *size_change_ok = TRUE;
1533 *type_change_ok = TRUE;
1535 if ((*sym_hash)->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1536 flip = *sym_hash;
1537 else
1538 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
1541 if (flip != NULL)
1543 /* Handle the case where we had a versioned symbol in a dynamic
1544 library and now find a definition in a normal object. In this
1545 case, we make the versioned symbol point to the normal one. */
1546 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1547 flip->root.type = h->root.type;
1548 flip->root.u.undef.abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
1549 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1550 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) flip;
1551 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, flip, h);
1552 if (h->def_dynamic)
1554 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1555 flip->ref_dynamic = 1;
1559 return TRUE;
1562 /* This function is called to create an indirect symbol from the
1563 default for the symbol with the default version if needed. The
1564 symbol is described by H, NAME, SYM, PSEC, VALUE, and OVERRIDE. We
1565 set DYNSYM if the new indirect symbol is dynamic. */
1567 static bfd_boolean
1568 _bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1569 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1570 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1571 const char *name,
1572 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
1573 asection **psec,
1574 bfd_vma *value,
1575 bfd_boolean *dynsym,
1576 bfd_boolean override)
1578 bfd_boolean type_change_ok;
1579 bfd_boolean size_change_ok;
1580 bfd_boolean skip;
1581 char *shortname;
1582 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hi;
1583 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
1584 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1585 bfd_boolean collect;
1586 bfd_boolean dynamic;
1587 char *p;
1588 size_t len, shortlen;
1589 asection *sec;
1591 /* If this symbol has a version, and it is the default version, we
1592 create an indirect symbol from the default name to the fully
1593 decorated name. This will cause external references which do not
1594 specify a version to be bound to this version of the symbol. */
1595 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1596 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
1597 return TRUE;
1599 if (override)
1601 /* We are overridden by an old definition. We need to check if we
1602 need to create the indirect symbol from the default name. */
1603 hi = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, TRUE,
1604 FALSE, FALSE);
1605 BFD_ASSERT (hi != NULL);
1606 if (hi == h)
1607 return TRUE;
1608 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1609 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1611 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1612 if (hi == h)
1613 return TRUE;
1617 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1618 collect = bed->collect;
1619 dynamic = (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0;
1621 shortlen = p - name;
1622 shortname = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, shortlen + 1);
1623 if (shortname == NULL)
1624 return FALSE;
1625 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
1626 shortname[shortlen] = '\0';
1628 /* We are going to create a new symbol. Merge it with any existing
1629 symbol with this name. For the purposes of the merge, act as
1630 though we were defining the symbol we just defined, although we
1631 actually going to define an indirect symbol. */
1632 type_change_ok = FALSE;
1633 size_change_ok = FALSE;
1634 sec = *psec;
1635 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &sec, value,
1636 NULL, &hi, &skip, &override,
1637 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok))
1638 return FALSE;
1640 if (skip)
1641 goto nondefault;
1643 if (! override)
1645 bh = &hi->root;
1646 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1647 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT, bfd_ind_section_ptr,
1648 0, name, FALSE, collect, &bh)))
1649 return FALSE;
1650 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
1652 else
1654 /* In this case the symbol named SHORTNAME is overriding the
1655 indirect symbol we want to add. We were planning on making
1656 SHORTNAME an indirect symbol referring to NAME. SHORTNAME
1657 is the name without a version. NAME is the fully versioned
1658 name, and it is the default version.
1660 Overriding means that we already saw a definition for the
1661 symbol SHORTNAME in a regular object, and it is overriding
1662 the symbol defined in the dynamic object.
1664 When this happens, we actually want to change NAME, the
1665 symbol we just added, to refer to SHORTNAME. This will cause
1666 references to NAME in the shared object to become references
1667 to SHORTNAME in the regular object. This is what we expect
1668 when we override a function in a shared object: that the
1669 references in the shared object will be mapped to the
1670 definition in the regular object. */
1672 while (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1673 || hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1674 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1676 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
1677 h->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) hi;
1678 if (h->def_dynamic)
1680 h->def_dynamic = 0;
1681 hi->ref_dynamic = 1;
1682 if (hi->ref_regular
1683 || hi->def_regular)
1685 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hi))
1686 return FALSE;
1690 /* Now set HI to H, so that the following code will set the
1691 other fields correctly. */
1692 hi = h;
1695 /* Check if HI is a warning symbol. */
1696 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1697 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1699 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
1700 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error to
1701 the user in that case. */
1703 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1705 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ht;
1707 ht = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) hi->root.u.i.link;
1708 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, ht, hi);
1710 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol must
1711 be dynamic. */
1712 if (! *dynsym)
1714 if (! dynamic)
1716 if (info->shared
1717 || hi->ref_dynamic)
1718 *dynsym = TRUE;
1720 else
1722 if (hi->ref_regular)
1723 *dynsym = TRUE;
1728 /* We also need to define an indirection from the nondefault version
1729 of the symbol. */
1731 nondefault:
1732 len = strlen (name);
1733 shortname = bfd_hash_allocate (&info->hash->table, len);
1734 if (shortname == NULL)
1735 return FALSE;
1736 memcpy (shortname, name, shortlen);
1737 memcpy (shortname + shortlen, p + 1, len - shortlen);
1739 /* Once again, merge with any existing symbol. */
1740 type_change_ok = FALSE;
1741 size_change_ok = FALSE;
1742 sec = *psec;
1743 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, shortname, sym, &sec, value,
1744 NULL, &hi, &skip, &override,
1745 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok))
1746 return FALSE;
1748 if (skip)
1749 return TRUE;
1751 if (override)
1753 /* Here SHORTNAME is a versioned name, so we don't expect to see
1754 the type of override we do in the case above unless it is
1755 overridden by a versioned definition. */
1756 if (hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
1757 && hi->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1758 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1759 (_("%B: unexpected redefinition of indirect versioned symbol `%s'"),
1760 abfd, shortname);
1762 else
1764 bh = &hi->root;
1765 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
1766 (info, abfd, shortname, BSF_INDIRECT,
1767 bfd_ind_section_ptr, 0, name, FALSE, collect, &bh)))
1768 return FALSE;
1769 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
1771 /* If there is a duplicate definition somewhere, then HI may not
1772 point to an indirect symbol. We will have reported an error
1773 to the user in that case. */
1775 if (hi->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1777 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hi);
1779 /* See if the new flags lead us to realize that the symbol
1780 must be dynamic. */
1781 if (! *dynsym)
1783 if (! dynamic)
1785 if (info->shared
1786 || hi->ref_dynamic)
1787 *dynsym = TRUE;
1789 else
1791 if (hi->ref_regular)
1792 *dynsym = TRUE;
1798 return TRUE;
1801 static struct bfd_elf_version_tree *
1802 find_version_for_sym (struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs,
1803 const char *sym_name,
1804 bfd_boolean *hide)
1806 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
1807 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *local_ver, *global_ver, *exist_ver;
1809 local_ver = NULL;
1810 global_ver = NULL;
1811 exist_ver = NULL;
1812 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
1814 if (t->globals.list != NULL)
1816 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d = NULL;
1818 while ((d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, d, sym_name)) != NULL)
1820 global_ver = t;
1821 if (d->symver)
1822 exist_ver = t;
1823 d->script = 1;
1824 /* If the match is a wildcard pattern, keep looking for
1825 a more explicit, perhaps even local, match. */
1826 if (d->literal)
1827 break;
1830 if (d != NULL)
1831 break;
1834 if (t->locals.list != NULL)
1836 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d = NULL;
1838 while ((d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, d, sym_name)) != NULL)
1840 local_ver = t;
1841 /* If the match is a wildcard pattern, keep looking for
1842 a more explicit, perhaps even global, match. */
1843 if (d->literal)
1845 /* An exact match overrides a global wildcard. */
1846 global_ver = NULL;
1847 break;
1851 if (d != NULL)
1852 break;
1856 if (global_ver != NULL)
1858 /* If we already have a versioned symbol that matches the
1859 node for this symbol, then we don't want to create a
1860 duplicate from the unversioned symbol. Instead hide the
1861 unversioned symbol. */
1862 *hide = exist_ver == global_ver;
1863 return global_ver;
1866 if (local_ver != NULL)
1868 *hide = TRUE;
1869 return local_ver;
1872 return NULL;
1875 /* This routine is used to export all defined symbols into the dynamic
1876 symbol table. It is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1878 static bfd_boolean
1879 _bfd_elf_export_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
1881 struct elf_info_failed *eif = data;
1883 /* Ignore this if we won't export it. */
1884 if (!eif->info->export_dynamic && !h->dynamic)
1885 return TRUE;
1887 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
1888 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1889 return TRUE;
1891 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1892 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1894 if (h->dynindx == -1
1895 && (h->def_regular
1896 || h->ref_regular))
1898 bfd_boolean hide;
1900 if (eif->verdefs == NULL
1901 || (find_version_for_sym (eif->verdefs, h->root.root.string, &hide)
1902 && !hide))
1904 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
1906 eif->failed = TRUE;
1907 return FALSE;
1912 return TRUE;
1915 /* Look through the symbols which are defined in other shared
1916 libraries and referenced here. Update the list of version
1917 dependencies. This will be put into the .gnu.version_r section.
1918 This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
1920 static bfd_boolean
1921 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
1922 void *data)
1924 struct elf_find_verdep_info *rinfo = data;
1925 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1926 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1927 bfd_size_type amt;
1929 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1930 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1932 /* We only care about symbols defined in shared objects with version
1933 information. */
1934 if (!h->def_dynamic
1935 || h->def_regular
1936 || h->dynindx == -1
1937 || h->verinfo.verdef == NULL)
1938 return TRUE;
1940 /* See if we already know about this version. */
1941 for (t = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
1942 t != NULL;
1943 t = t->vn_nextref)
1945 if (t->vn_bfd != h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd)
1946 continue;
1948 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1949 if (a->vna_nodename == h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename)
1950 return TRUE;
1952 break;
1955 /* This is a new version. Add it to tree we are building. */
1957 if (t == NULL)
1959 amt = sizeof *t;
1960 t = bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
1961 if (t == NULL)
1963 rinfo->failed = TRUE;
1964 return FALSE;
1967 t->vn_bfd = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_bfd;
1968 t->vn_nextref = elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref;
1969 elf_tdata (rinfo->info->output_bfd)->verref = t;
1972 amt = sizeof *a;
1973 a = bfd_zalloc (rinfo->info->output_bfd, amt);
1974 if (a == NULL)
1976 rinfo->failed = TRUE;
1977 return FALSE;
1980 /* Note that we are copying a string pointer here, and testing it
1981 above. If bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section is ever changed to
1982 discard the string data when low in memory, this will have to be
1983 fixed. */
1984 a->vna_nodename = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_nodename;
1986 a->vna_flags = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_flags;
1987 a->vna_nextptr = t->vn_auxptr;
1989 h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno = rinfo->vers;
1990 ++rinfo->vers;
1992 a->vna_other = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
1994 t->vn_auxptr = a;
1996 return TRUE;
1999 /* Figure out appropriate versions for all the symbols. We may not
2000 have the version number script until we have read all of the input
2001 files, so until that point we don't know which symbols should be
2002 local. This function is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
2004 static bfd_boolean
2005 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2007 struct elf_info_failed *sinfo;
2008 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2009 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2010 struct elf_info_failed eif;
2011 char *p;
2012 bfd_size_type amt;
2014 sinfo = data;
2015 info = sinfo->info;
2017 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2018 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2020 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
2021 eif.failed = FALSE;
2022 eif.info = info;
2023 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, &eif))
2025 if (eif.failed)
2026 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
2027 return FALSE;
2030 /* We only need version numbers for symbols defined in regular
2031 objects. */
2032 if (!h->def_regular)
2033 return TRUE;
2035 bed = get_elf_backend_data (info->output_bfd);
2036 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
2037 if (p != NULL && h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
2039 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
2040 bfd_boolean hidden;
2042 hidden = TRUE;
2044 /* There are two consecutive ELF_VER_CHR characters if this is
2045 not a hidden symbol. */
2046 ++p;
2047 if (*p == ELF_VER_CHR)
2049 hidden = FALSE;
2050 ++p;
2053 /* If there is no version string, we can just return out. */
2054 if (*p == '\0')
2056 if (hidden)
2057 h->hidden = 1;
2058 return TRUE;
2061 /* Look for the version. If we find it, it is no longer weak. */
2062 for (t = sinfo->verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
2064 if (strcmp (t->name, p) == 0)
2066 size_t len;
2067 char *alc;
2068 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
2070 len = p - h->root.root.string;
2071 alc = bfd_malloc (len);
2072 if (alc == NULL)
2074 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
2075 return FALSE;
2077 memcpy (alc, h->root.root.string, len - 1);
2078 alc[len - 1] = '\0';
2079 if (alc[len - 2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2080 alc[len - 2] = '\0';
2082 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2083 t->used = TRUE;
2084 d = NULL;
2086 if (t->globals.list != NULL)
2087 d = (*t->match) (&t->globals, NULL, alc);
2089 /* See if there is anything to force this symbol to
2090 local scope. */
2091 if (d == NULL && t->locals.list != NULL)
2093 d = (*t->match) (&t->locals, NULL, alc);
2094 if (d != NULL
2095 && h->dynindx != -1
2096 && ! info->export_dynamic)
2097 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
2100 free (alc);
2101 break;
2105 /* If we are building an application, we need to create a
2106 version node for this version. */
2107 if (t == NULL && info->executable)
2109 struct bfd_elf_version_tree **pp;
2110 int version_index;
2112 /* If we aren't going to export this symbol, we don't need
2113 to worry about it. */
2114 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2115 return TRUE;
2117 amt = sizeof *t;
2118 t = bfd_zalloc (info->output_bfd, amt);
2119 if (t == NULL)
2121 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
2122 return FALSE;
2125 t->name = p;
2126 t->name_indx = (unsigned int) -1;
2127 t->used = TRUE;
2129 version_index = 1;
2130 /* Don't count anonymous version tag. */
2131 if (sinfo->verdefs != NULL && sinfo->verdefs->vernum == 0)
2132 version_index = 0;
2133 for (pp = &sinfo->verdefs; *pp != NULL; pp = &(*pp)->next)
2134 ++version_index;
2135 t->vernum = version_index;
2137 *pp = t;
2139 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
2141 else if (t == NULL)
2143 /* We could not find the version for a symbol when
2144 generating a shared archive. Return an error. */
2145 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2146 (_("%B: version node not found for symbol %s"),
2147 info->output_bfd, h->root.root.string);
2148 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2149 sinfo->failed = TRUE;
2150 return FALSE;
2153 if (hidden)
2154 h->hidden = 1;
2157 /* If we don't have a version for this symbol, see if we can find
2158 something. */
2159 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL && sinfo->verdefs != NULL)
2161 bfd_boolean hide;
2163 h->verinfo.vertree = find_version_for_sym (sinfo->verdefs,
2164 h->root.root.string, &hide);
2165 if (h->verinfo.vertree != NULL && hide)
2166 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
2169 return TRUE;
2172 /* Read and swap the relocs from the section indicated by SHDR. This
2173 may be either a REL or a RELA section. The relocations are
2174 translated into RELA relocations and stored in INTERNAL_RELOCS,
2175 which should have already been allocated to contain enough space.
2176 The EXTERNAL_RELOCS are a buffer where the external form of the
2177 relocations should be stored.
2179 Returns FALSE if something goes wrong. */
2181 static bfd_boolean
2182 elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (bfd *abfd,
2183 asection *sec,
2184 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr,
2185 void *external_relocs,
2186 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
2188 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2189 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
2190 const bfd_byte *erela;
2191 const bfd_byte *erelaend;
2192 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2193 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2194 size_t nsyms;
2196 /* Position ourselves at the start of the section. */
2197 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2198 return FALSE;
2200 /* Read the relocations. */
2201 if (bfd_bread (external_relocs, shdr->sh_size, abfd) != shdr->sh_size)
2202 return FALSE;
2204 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
2205 nsyms = NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr);
2207 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2209 /* Convert the external relocations to the internal format. */
2210 if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
2211 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
2212 else if (shdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
2213 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
2214 else
2216 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2217 return FALSE;
2220 erela = external_relocs;
2221 erelaend = erela + shdr->sh_size;
2222 irela = internal_relocs;
2223 while (erela < erelaend)
2225 bfd_vma r_symndx;
2227 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
2228 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (irela->r_info);
2229 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
2230 r_symndx >>= 24;
2231 if (nsyms > 0)
2233 if ((size_t) r_symndx >= nsyms)
2235 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2236 (_("%B: bad reloc symbol index (0x%lx >= 0x%lx)"
2237 " for offset 0x%lx in section `%A'"),
2238 abfd, sec,
2239 (unsigned long) r_symndx, (unsigned long) nsyms, irela->r_offset);
2240 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2241 return FALSE;
2244 else if (r_symndx != 0)
2246 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2247 (_("%B: non-zero symbol index (0x%lx) for offset 0x%lx in section `%A'"
2248 " when the object file has no symbol table"),
2249 abfd, sec,
2250 (unsigned long) r_symndx, (unsigned long) nsyms, irela->r_offset);
2251 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2252 return FALSE;
2254 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
2255 erela += shdr->sh_entsize;
2258 return TRUE;
2261 /* Read and swap the relocs for a section O. They may have been
2262 cached. If the EXTERNAL_RELOCS and INTERNAL_RELOCS arguments are
2263 not NULL, they are used as buffers to read into. They are known to
2264 be large enough. If the INTERNAL_RELOCS relocs argument is NULL,
2265 the return value is allocated using either malloc or bfd_alloc,
2266 according to the KEEP_MEMORY argument. If O has two relocation
2267 sections (both REL and RELA relocations), then the REL_HDR
2268 relocations will appear first in INTERNAL_RELOCS, followed by the
2269 REL_HDR2 relocations. */
2271 Elf_Internal_Rela *
2272 _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (bfd *abfd,
2273 asection *o,
2274 void *external_relocs,
2275 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2276 bfd_boolean keep_memory)
2278 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
2279 void *alloc1 = NULL;
2280 Elf_Internal_Rela *alloc2 = NULL;
2281 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2283 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != NULL)
2284 return elf_section_data (o)->relocs;
2286 if (o->reloc_count == 0)
2287 return NULL;
2289 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
2291 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2293 bfd_size_type size;
2295 size = o->reloc_count;
2296 size *= bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
2297 if (keep_memory)
2298 internal_relocs = alloc2 = bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
2299 else
2300 internal_relocs = alloc2 = bfd_malloc (size);
2301 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
2302 goto error_return;
2305 if (external_relocs == NULL)
2307 bfd_size_type size = rel_hdr->sh_size;
2309 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2)
2310 size += elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2->sh_size;
2311 alloc1 = bfd_malloc (size);
2312 if (alloc1 == NULL)
2313 goto error_return;
2314 external_relocs = alloc1;
2317 if (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section (abfd, o, rel_hdr,
2318 external_relocs,
2319 internal_relocs))
2320 goto error_return;
2321 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2
2322 && (!elf_link_read_relocs_from_section
2323 (abfd, o,
2324 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2,
2325 ((bfd_byte *) external_relocs) + rel_hdr->sh_size,
2326 internal_relocs + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (rel_hdr)
2327 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel))))
2328 goto error_return;
2330 /* Cache the results for next time, if we can. */
2331 if (keep_memory)
2332 elf_section_data (o)->relocs = internal_relocs;
2334 if (alloc1 != NULL)
2335 free (alloc1);
2337 /* Don't free alloc2, since if it was allocated we are passing it
2338 back (under the name of internal_relocs). */
2340 return internal_relocs;
2342 error_return:
2343 if (alloc1 != NULL)
2344 free (alloc1);
2345 if (alloc2 != NULL)
2347 if (keep_memory)
2348 bfd_release (abfd, alloc2);
2349 else
2350 free (alloc2);
2352 return NULL;
2355 /* Compute the size of, and allocate space for, REL_HDR which is the
2356 section header for a section containing relocations for O. */
2358 static bfd_boolean
2359 _bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section (bfd *abfd,
2360 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
2361 asection *o)
2363 bfd_size_type reloc_count;
2364 bfd_size_type num_rel_hashes;
2366 /* Figure out how many relocations there will be. */
2367 if (rel_hdr == &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr)
2368 reloc_count = elf_section_data (o)->rel_count;
2369 else
2370 reloc_count = elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2;
2372 num_rel_hashes = o->reloc_count;
2373 if (num_rel_hashes < reloc_count)
2374 num_rel_hashes = reloc_count;
2376 /* That allows us to calculate the size of the section. */
2377 rel_hdr->sh_size = rel_hdr->sh_entsize * reloc_count;
2379 /* The contents field must last into write_object_contents, so we
2380 allocate it with bfd_alloc rather than malloc. Also since we
2381 cannot be sure that the contents will actually be filled in,
2382 we zero the allocated space. */
2383 rel_hdr->contents = bfd_zalloc (abfd, rel_hdr->sh_size);
2384 if (rel_hdr->contents == NULL && rel_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2385 return FALSE;
2387 /* We only allocate one set of hash entries, so we only do it the
2388 first time we are called. */
2389 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes == NULL
2390 && num_rel_hashes)
2392 struct elf_link_hash_entry **p;
2394 p = bfd_zmalloc (num_rel_hashes * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
2395 if (p == NULL)
2396 return FALSE;
2398 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes = p;
2401 return TRUE;
2404 /* Copy the relocations indicated by the INTERNAL_RELOCS (which
2405 originated from the section given by INPUT_REL_HDR) to the
2406 OUTPUT_BFD. */
2408 bfd_boolean
2409 _bfd_elf_link_output_relocs (bfd *output_bfd,
2410 asection *input_section,
2411 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr,
2412 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
2413 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash
2414 ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2416 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
2417 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
2418 bfd_byte *erel;
2419 Elf_Internal_Shdr *output_rel_hdr;
2420 asection *output_section;
2421 unsigned int *rel_countp = NULL;
2422 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2423 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
2425 output_section = input_section->output_section;
2426 output_rel_hdr = NULL;
2428 if (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr.sh_entsize
2429 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
2431 output_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
2432 rel_countp = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count;
2434 else if (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2
2435 && (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2->sh_entsize
2436 == input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize))
2438 output_rel_hdr = elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr2;
2439 rel_countp = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count2;
2441 else
2443 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2444 (_("%B: relocation size mismatch in %B section %A"),
2445 output_bfd, input_section->owner, input_section);
2446 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2447 return FALSE;
2450 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
2451 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
2452 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
2453 else if (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
2454 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
2455 else
2456 abort ();
2458 erel = output_rel_hdr->contents;
2459 erel += *rel_countp * input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
2460 irela = internal_relocs;
2461 irelaend = irela + (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
2462 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
2463 while (irela < irelaend)
2465 (*swap_out) (output_bfd, irela, erel);
2466 irela += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
2467 erel += input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize;
2470 /* Bump the counter, so that we know where to add the next set of
2471 relocations. */
2472 *rel_countp += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
2474 return TRUE;
2477 /* Make weak undefined symbols in PIE dynamic. */
2479 bfd_boolean
2480 _bfd_elf_link_hash_fixup_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
2481 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
2483 if (info->pie
2484 && h->dynindx == -1
2485 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2486 return bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h);
2488 return TRUE;
2491 /* Fix up the flags for a symbol. This handles various cases which
2492 can only be fixed after all the input files are seen. This is
2493 currently called by both adjust_dynamic_symbol and
2494 assign_sym_version, which is unnecessary but perhaps more robust in
2495 the face of future changes. */
2497 static bfd_boolean
2498 _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2499 struct elf_info_failed *eif)
2501 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2503 /* If this symbol was mentioned in a non-ELF file, try to set
2504 DEF_REGULAR and REF_REGULAR correctly. This is the only way to
2505 permit a non-ELF file to correctly refer to a symbol defined in
2506 an ELF dynamic object. */
2507 if (h->non_elf)
2509 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2510 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2512 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2513 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2515 h->ref_regular = 1;
2516 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
2518 else
2520 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2521 && (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
2522 == bfd_target_elf_flavour))
2524 h->ref_regular = 1;
2525 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
2527 else
2528 h->def_regular = 1;
2531 if (h->dynindx == -1
2532 && (h->def_dynamic
2533 || h->ref_dynamic))
2535 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (eif->info, h))
2537 eif->failed = TRUE;
2538 return FALSE;
2542 else
2544 /* Unfortunately, NON_ELF is only correct if the symbol
2545 was first seen in a non-ELF file. Fortunately, if the symbol
2546 was first seen in an ELF file, we're probably OK unless the
2547 symbol was defined in a non-ELF file. Catch that case here.
2548 FIXME: We're still in trouble if the symbol was first seen in
2549 a dynamic object, and then later in a non-ELF regular object. */
2550 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2551 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2552 && !h->def_regular
2553 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
2554 ? (bfd_get_flavour (h->root.u.def.section->owner)
2555 != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2556 : (bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section)
2557 && !h->def_dynamic)))
2558 h->def_regular = 1;
2561 /* Backend specific symbol fixup. */
2562 bed = get_elf_backend_data (elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj);
2563 if (bed->elf_backend_fixup_symbol
2564 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fixup_symbol) (eif->info, h))
2565 return FALSE;
2567 /* If this is a final link, and the symbol was defined as a common
2568 symbol in a regular object file, and there was no definition in
2569 any dynamic object, then the linker will have allocated space for
2570 the symbol in a common section but the DEF_REGULAR
2571 flag will not have been set. */
2572 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2573 && !h->def_regular
2574 && h->ref_regular
2575 && !h->def_dynamic
2576 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
2577 h->def_regular = 1;
2579 /* If -Bsymbolic was used (which means to bind references to global
2580 symbols to the definition within the shared object), and this
2581 symbol was defined in a regular object, then it actually doesn't
2582 need a PLT entry. Likewise, if the symbol has non-default
2583 visibility. If the symbol has hidden or internal visibility, we
2584 will force it local. */
2585 if (h->needs_plt
2586 && eif->info->shared
2587 && is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash)
2588 && (SYMBOLIC_BIND (eif->info, h)
2589 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT)
2590 && h->def_regular)
2592 bfd_boolean force_local;
2594 force_local = (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL
2595 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN);
2596 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, force_local);
2599 /* If a weak undefined symbol has non-default visibility, we also
2600 hide it from the dynamic linker. */
2601 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_DEFAULT
2602 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2603 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (eif->info, h, TRUE);
2605 /* If this is a weak defined symbol in a dynamic object, and we know
2606 the real definition in the dynamic object, copy interesting flags
2607 over to the real definition. */
2608 if (h->u.weakdef != NULL)
2610 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weakdef;
2612 weakdef = h->u.weakdef;
2613 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2614 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2616 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2617 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
2618 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->def_dynamic);
2620 /* If the real definition is defined by a regular object file,
2621 don't do anything special. See the longer description in
2622 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol, below. */
2623 if (weakdef->def_regular)
2624 h->u.weakdef = NULL;
2625 else
2627 BFD_ASSERT (weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2628 || weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
2629 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (eif->info, weakdef, h);
2633 return TRUE;
2636 /* Make the backend pick a good value for a dynamic symbol. This is
2637 called via elf_link_hash_traverse, and also calls itself
2638 recursively. */
2640 static bfd_boolean
2641 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2643 struct elf_info_failed *eif = data;
2644 bfd *dynobj;
2645 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2647 if (! is_elf_hash_table (eif->info->hash))
2648 return FALSE;
2650 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2652 h->got = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_got_offset;
2653 h->plt = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_plt_offset;
2655 /* When warning symbols are created, they **replace** the "real"
2656 entry in the hash table, thus we never get to see the real
2657 symbol in a hash traversal. So look at it now. */
2658 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2661 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
2662 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
2663 return TRUE;
2665 /* Fix the symbol flags. */
2666 if (! _bfd_elf_fix_symbol_flags (h, eif))
2667 return FALSE;
2669 /* If this symbol does not require a PLT entry, and it is not
2670 defined by a dynamic object, or is not referenced by a regular
2671 object, ignore it. We do have to handle a weak defined symbol,
2672 even if no regular object refers to it, if we decided to add it
2673 to the dynamic symbol table. FIXME: Do we normally need to worry
2674 about symbols which are defined by one dynamic object and
2675 referenced by another one? */
2676 if (!h->needs_plt
2677 && (h->def_regular
2678 || !h->def_dynamic
2679 || (!h->ref_regular
2680 && (h->u.weakdef == NULL || h->u.weakdef->dynindx == -1))))
2682 h->plt = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->init_plt_offset;
2683 return TRUE;
2686 /* If we've already adjusted this symbol, don't do it again. This
2687 can happen via a recursive call. */
2688 if (h->dynamic_adjusted)
2689 return TRUE;
2691 /* Don't look at this symbol again. Note that we must set this
2692 after checking the above conditions, because we may look at a
2693 symbol once, decide not to do anything, and then get called
2694 recursively later after REF_REGULAR is set below. */
2695 h->dynamic_adjusted = 1;
2697 /* If this is a weak definition, and we know a real definition, and
2698 the real symbol is not itself defined by a regular object file,
2699 then get a good value for the real definition. We handle the
2700 real symbol first, for the convenience of the backend routine.
2702 Note that there is a confusing case here. If the real definition
2703 is defined by a regular object file, we don't get the real symbol
2704 from the dynamic object, but we do get the weak symbol. If the
2705 processor backend uses a COPY reloc, then if some routine in the
2706 dynamic object changes the real symbol, we will not see that
2707 change in the corresponding weak symbol. This is the way other
2708 ELF linkers work as well, and seems to be a result of the shared
2709 library model.
2711 I will clarify this issue. Most SVR4 shared libraries define the
2712 variable _timezone and define timezone as a weak synonym. The
2713 tzset call changes _timezone. If you write
2714 extern int timezone;
2715 int _timezone = 5;
2716 int main () { tzset (); printf ("%d %d\n", timezone, _timezone); }
2717 you might expect that, since timezone is a synonym for _timezone,
2718 the same number will print both times. However, if the processor
2719 backend uses a COPY reloc, then actually timezone will be copied
2720 into your process image, and, since you define _timezone
2721 yourself, _timezone will not. Thus timezone and _timezone will
2722 wind up at different memory locations. The tzset call will set
2723 _timezone, leaving timezone unchanged. */
2725 if (h->u.weakdef != NULL)
2727 /* If we get to this point, we know there is an implicit
2728 reference by a regular object file via the weak symbol H.
2729 FIXME: Is this really true? What if the traversal finds
2730 H->U.WEAKDEF before it finds H? */
2731 h->u.weakdef->ref_regular = 1;
2733 if (! _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (h->u.weakdef, eif))
2734 return FALSE;
2737 /* If a symbol has no type and no size and does not require a PLT
2738 entry, then we are probably about to do the wrong thing here: we
2739 are probably going to create a COPY reloc for an empty object.
2740 This case can arise when a shared object is built with assembly
2741 code, and the assembly code fails to set the symbol type. */
2742 if (h->size == 0
2743 && h->type == STT_NOTYPE
2744 && !h->needs_plt)
2745 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2746 (_("warning: type and size of dynamic symbol `%s' are not defined"),
2747 h->root.root.string);
2749 dynobj = elf_hash_table (eif->info)->dynobj;
2750 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
2752 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol) (eif->info, h))
2754 eif->failed = TRUE;
2755 return FALSE;
2758 return TRUE;
2761 /* Adjust the dynamic symbol, H, for copy in the dynamic bss section,
2762 DYNBSS. */
2764 bfd_boolean
2765 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_copy (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2766 asection *dynbss)
2768 unsigned int power_of_two;
2769 bfd_vma mask;
2770 asection *sec = h->root.u.def.section;
2772 /* The section aligment of definition is the maximum alignment
2773 requirement of symbols defined in the section. Since we don't
2774 know the symbol alignment requirement, we start with the
2775 maximum alignment and check low bits of the symbol address
2776 for the minimum alignment. */
2777 power_of_two = bfd_get_section_alignment (sec->owner, sec);
2778 mask = ((bfd_vma) 1 << power_of_two) - 1;
2779 while ((h->root.u.def.value & mask) != 0)
2781 mask >>= 1;
2782 --power_of_two;
2785 if (power_of_two > bfd_get_section_alignment (dynbss->owner,
2786 dynbss))
2788 /* Adjust the section alignment if needed. */
2789 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynbss->owner, dynbss,
2790 power_of_two))
2791 return FALSE;
2794 /* We make sure that the symbol will be aligned properly. */
2795 dynbss->size = BFD_ALIGN (dynbss->size, mask + 1);
2797 /* Define the symbol as being at this point in DYNBSS. */
2798 h->root.u.def.section = dynbss;
2799 h->root.u.def.value = dynbss->size;
2801 /* Increment the size of DYNBSS to make room for the symbol. */
2802 dynbss->size += h->size;
2804 return TRUE;
2807 /* Adjust all external symbols pointing into SEC_MERGE sections
2808 to reflect the object merging within the sections. */
2810 static bfd_boolean
2811 _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
2813 asection *sec;
2815 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2816 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2818 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
2819 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2820 && ((sec = h->root.u.def.section)->flags & SEC_MERGE)
2821 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
2823 bfd *output_bfd = data;
2825 h->root.u.def.value =
2826 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd,
2827 &h->root.u.def.section,
2828 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
2829 h->root.u.def.value);
2832 return TRUE;
2835 /* Returns false if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
2836 to resolve local to the current module, and true if it should be
2837 considered to bind dynamically. */
2839 bfd_boolean
2840 _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2841 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2842 bfd_boolean ignore_protected)
2844 bfd_boolean binding_stays_local_p;
2845 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2846 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
2848 if (h == NULL)
2849 return FALSE;
2851 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2852 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2853 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2855 /* If it was forced local, then clearly it's not dynamic. */
2856 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2857 return FALSE;
2858 if (h->forced_local)
2859 return FALSE;
2861 /* Identify the cases where name binding rules say that a
2862 visible symbol resolves locally. */
2863 binding_stays_local_p = info->executable || SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h);
2865 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
2867 case STV_INTERNAL:
2868 case STV_HIDDEN:
2869 return FALSE;
2871 case STV_PROTECTED:
2872 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
2873 if (!is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
2874 return FALSE;
2876 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
2878 /* Proper resolution for function pointer equality may require
2879 that these symbols perhaps be resolved dynamically, even though
2880 we should be resolving them to the current module. */
2881 if (!ignore_protected || !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
2882 binding_stays_local_p = TRUE;
2883 break;
2885 default:
2886 break;
2889 /* If it isn't defined locally, then clearly it's dynamic. */
2890 if (!h->def_regular)
2891 return TRUE;
2893 /* Otherwise, the symbol is dynamic if binding rules don't tell
2894 us that it remains local. */
2895 return !binding_stays_local_p;
2898 /* Return true if the symbol referred to by H should be considered
2899 to resolve local to the current module, and false otherwise. Differs
2900 from (the inverse of) _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p in the treatment of
2901 undefined symbols and weak symbols. */
2903 bfd_boolean
2904 _bfd_elf_symbol_refs_local_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2905 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2906 bfd_boolean local_protected)
2908 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2909 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
2911 /* If it's a local sym, of course we resolve locally. */
2912 if (h == NULL)
2913 return TRUE;
2915 /* STV_HIDDEN or STV_INTERNAL ones must be local. */
2916 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
2917 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL)
2918 return TRUE;
2920 /* Common symbols that become definitions don't get the DEF_REGULAR
2921 flag set, so test it first, and don't bail out. */
2922 if (ELF_COMMON_DEF_P (h))
2923 /* Do nothing. */;
2924 /* If we don't have a definition in a regular file, then we can't
2925 resolve locally. The sym is either undefined or dynamic. */
2926 else if (!h->def_regular)
2927 return FALSE;
2929 /* Forced local symbols resolve locally. */
2930 if (h->forced_local)
2931 return TRUE;
2933 /* As do non-dynamic symbols. */
2934 if (h->dynindx == -1)
2935 return TRUE;
2937 /* At this point, we know the symbol is defined and dynamic. In an
2938 executable it must resolve locally, likewise when building symbolic
2939 shared libraries. */
2940 if (info->executable || SYMBOLIC_BIND (info, h))
2941 return TRUE;
2943 /* Now deal with defined dynamic symbols in shared libraries. Ones
2944 with default visibility might not resolve locally. */
2945 if (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
2946 return FALSE;
2948 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
2949 if (!is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
2950 return TRUE;
2952 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
2954 /* STV_PROTECTED non-function symbols are local. */
2955 if (!bed->is_function_type (h->type))
2956 return TRUE;
2958 /* Function pointer equality tests may require that STV_PROTECTED
2959 symbols be treated as dynamic symbols, even when we know that the
2960 dynamic linker will resolve them locally. */
2961 return local_protected;
2964 /* Caches some TLS segment info, and ensures that the TLS segment vma is
2965 aligned. Returns the first TLS output section. */
2967 struct bfd_section *
2968 _bfd_elf_tls_setup (bfd *obfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2970 struct bfd_section *sec, *tls;
2971 unsigned int align = 0;
2973 for (sec = obfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2974 if ((sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2975 break;
2976 tls = sec;
2978 for (; sec != NULL && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0; sec = sec->next)
2979 if (sec->alignment_power > align)
2980 align = sec->alignment_power;
2982 elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec = tls;
2984 /* Ensure the alignment of the first section is the largest alignment,
2985 so that the tls segment starts aligned. */
2986 if (tls != NULL)
2987 tls->alignment_power = align;
2989 return tls;
2992 /* Return TRUE iff this is a non-common, definition of a non-function symbol. */
2993 static bfd_boolean
2994 is_global_data_symbol_definition (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2995 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
2997 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2999 /* Local symbols do not count, but target specific ones might. */
3000 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_GLOBAL
3001 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) < STB_LOOS)
3002 return FALSE;
3004 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3005 /* Function symbols do not count. */
3006 if (bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info)))
3007 return FALSE;
3009 /* If the section is undefined, then so is the symbol. */
3010 if (sym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
3011 return FALSE;
3013 /* If the symbol is defined in the common section, then
3014 it is a common definition and so does not count. */
3015 if (bed->common_definition (sym))
3016 return FALSE;
3018 /* If the symbol is in a target specific section then we
3019 must rely upon the backend to tell us what it is. */
3020 if (sym->st_shndx >= SHN_LORESERVE && sym->st_shndx < SHN_ABS)
3021 /* FIXME - this function is not coded yet:
3023 return _bfd_is_global_symbol_definition (abfd, sym);
3025 Instead for now assume that the definition is not global,
3026 Even if this is wrong, at least the linker will behave
3027 in the same way that it used to do. */
3028 return FALSE;
3030 return TRUE;
3033 /* Search the symbol table of the archive element of the archive ABFD
3034 whose archive map contains a mention of SYMDEF, and determine if
3035 the symbol is defined in this element. */
3036 static bfd_boolean
3037 elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (bfd * abfd, carsym * symdef)
3039 Elf_Internal_Shdr * hdr;
3040 bfd_size_type symcount;
3041 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
3042 bfd_size_type extsymoff;
3043 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
3044 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
3045 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
3046 bfd_boolean result;
3048 abfd = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
3049 if (abfd == NULL)
3050 return FALSE;
3052 if (! bfd_check_format (abfd, bfd_object))
3053 return FALSE;
3055 /* If we have already included the element containing this symbol in the
3056 link then we do not need to include it again. Just claim that any symbol
3057 it contains is not a definition, so that our caller will not decide to
3058 (re)include this element. */
3059 if (abfd->archive_pass)
3060 return FALSE;
3062 /* Select the appropriate symbol table. */
3063 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
3064 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3065 else
3066 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
3068 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
3070 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
3071 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols. */
3072 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
3074 extsymcount = symcount;
3075 extsymoff = 0;
3077 else
3079 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
3080 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
3083 if (extsymcount == 0)
3084 return FALSE;
3086 /* Read in the symbol table. */
3087 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
3088 NULL, NULL, NULL);
3089 if (isymbuf == NULL)
3090 return FALSE;
3092 /* Scan the symbol table looking for SYMDEF. */
3093 result = FALSE;
3094 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount; isym < isymend; isym++)
3096 const char *name;
3098 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
3099 isym->st_name);
3100 if (name == NULL)
3101 break;
3103 if (strcmp (name, symdef->name) == 0)
3105 result = is_global_data_symbol_definition (abfd, isym);
3106 break;
3110 free (isymbuf);
3112 return result;
3115 /* Add an entry to the .dynamic table. */
3117 bfd_boolean
3118 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (struct bfd_link_info *info,
3119 bfd_vma tag,
3120 bfd_vma val)
3122 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3123 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3124 asection *s;
3125 bfd_size_type newsize;
3126 bfd_byte *newcontents;
3127 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3129 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3130 if (! is_elf_hash_table (hash_table))
3131 return FALSE;
3133 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3134 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic");
3135 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
3137 newsize = s->size + bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
3138 newcontents = bfd_realloc (s->contents, newsize);
3139 if (newcontents == NULL)
3140 return FALSE;
3142 dyn.d_tag = tag;
3143 dyn.d_un.d_val = val;
3144 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (hash_table->dynobj, &dyn, newcontents + s->size);
3146 s->size = newsize;
3147 s->contents = newcontents;
3149 return TRUE;
3152 /* Add a DT_NEEDED entry for this dynamic object if DO_IT is true,
3153 otherwise just check whether one already exists. Returns -1 on error,
3154 1 if a DT_NEEDED tag already exists, and 0 on success. */
3156 static int
3157 elf_add_dt_needed_tag (bfd *abfd,
3158 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3159 const char *soname,
3160 bfd_boolean do_it)
3162 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table;
3163 bfd_size_type oldsize;
3164 bfd_size_type strindex;
3166 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynstrtab (abfd, info))
3167 return -1;
3169 hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3170 oldsize = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (hash_table->dynstr);
3171 strindex = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (hash_table->dynstr, soname, FALSE);
3172 if (strindex == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3173 return -1;
3175 if (oldsize == _bfd_elf_strtab_size (hash_table->dynstr))
3177 asection *sdyn;
3178 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3179 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3181 bed = get_elf_backend_data (hash_table->dynobj);
3182 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (hash_table->dynobj, ".dynamic");
3183 if (sdyn != NULL)
3184 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
3185 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
3186 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3188 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3190 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (hash_table->dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3191 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED
3192 && dyn.d_un.d_val == strindex)
3194 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex);
3195 return 1;
3200 if (do_it)
3202 if (!_bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (hash_table->dynobj, info))
3203 return -1;
3205 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NEEDED, strindex))
3206 return -1;
3208 else
3209 /* We were just checking for existence of the tag. */
3210 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (hash_table->dynstr, strindex);
3212 return 0;
3215 static bfd_boolean
3216 on_needed_list (const char *soname, struct bfd_link_needed_list *needed)
3218 for (; needed != NULL; needed = needed->next)
3219 if (strcmp (soname, needed->name) == 0)
3220 return TRUE;
3222 return FALSE;
3225 /* Sort symbol by value and section. */
3226 static int
3227 elf_sort_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
3229 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h1;
3230 const struct elf_link_hash_entry *h2;
3231 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
3233 h1 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg1;
3234 h2 = *(const struct elf_link_hash_entry **) arg2;
3235 vdiff = h1->root.u.def.value - h2->root.u.def.value;
3236 if (vdiff != 0)
3237 return vdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
3238 else
3240 long sdiff = h1->root.u.def.section->id - h2->root.u.def.section->id;
3241 if (sdiff != 0)
3242 return sdiff > 0 ? 1 : -1;
3244 return 0;
3247 /* This function is used to adjust offsets into .dynstr for
3248 dynamic symbols. This is called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
3250 static bfd_boolean
3251 elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
3253 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = data;
3255 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3256 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
3258 if (h->dynindx != -1)
3259 h->dynstr_index = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, h->dynstr_index);
3260 return TRUE;
3263 /* Assign string offsets in .dynstr, update all structures referencing
3264 them. */
3266 static bfd_boolean
3267 elf_finalize_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3269 struct elf_link_hash_table *hash_table = elf_hash_table (info);
3270 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *entry;
3271 struct elf_strtab_hash *dynstr = hash_table->dynstr;
3272 bfd *dynobj = hash_table->dynobj;
3273 asection *sdyn;
3274 bfd_size_type size;
3275 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3276 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3278 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (dynstr);
3279 size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (dynstr);
3281 bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
3282 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
3283 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
3285 /* Update all .dynamic entries referencing .dynstr strings. */
3286 for (extdyn = sdyn->contents;
3287 extdyn < sdyn->contents + sdyn->size;
3288 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3290 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3292 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, extdyn, &dyn);
3293 switch (dyn.d_tag)
3295 case DT_STRSZ:
3296 dyn.d_un.d_val = size;
3297 break;
3298 case DT_NEEDED:
3299 case DT_SONAME:
3300 case DT_RPATH:
3301 case DT_RUNPATH:
3302 case DT_FILTER:
3303 case DT_AUXILIARY:
3304 dyn.d_un.d_val = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, dyn.d_un.d_val);
3305 break;
3306 default:
3307 continue;
3309 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, extdyn);
3312 /* Now update local dynamic symbols. */
3313 for (entry = hash_table->dynlocal; entry ; entry = entry->next)
3314 entry->isym.st_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
3315 entry->isym.st_name);
3317 /* And the rest of dynamic symbols. */
3318 elf_link_hash_traverse (hash_table, elf_adjust_dynstr_offsets, dynstr);
3320 /* Adjust version definitions. */
3321 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs)
3323 asection *s;
3324 bfd_byte *p;
3325 bfd_size_type i;
3326 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
3327 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
3329 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
3330 p = s->contents;
3333 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verdef *) p,
3334 &def);
3335 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
3336 if (def.vd_aux != sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
3337 continue;
3338 for (i = 0; i < def.vd_cnt; ++i)
3340 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (output_bfd,
3341 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p, &defaux);
3342 defaux.vda_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
3343 defaux.vda_name);
3344 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd,
3345 &defaux, (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
3346 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
3349 while (def.vd_next);
3352 /* Adjust version references. */
3353 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref)
3355 asection *s;
3356 bfd_byte *p;
3357 bfd_size_type i;
3358 Elf_Internal_Verneed need;
3359 Elf_Internal_Vernaux needaux;
3361 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
3362 p = s->contents;
3365 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (output_bfd, (Elf_External_Verneed *) p,
3366 &need);
3367 need.vn_file = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr, need.vn_file);
3368 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, &need,
3369 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
3370 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
3371 for (i = 0; i < need.vn_cnt; ++i)
3373 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (output_bfd,
3374 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p, &needaux);
3375 needaux.vna_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (dynstr,
3376 needaux.vna_name);
3377 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd,
3378 &needaux,
3379 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
3380 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
3383 while (need.vn_next);
3386 return TRUE;
3389 /* Return TRUE iff relocations for INPUT are compatible with OUTPUT.
3390 The default is to only match when the INPUT and OUTPUT are exactly
3391 the same target. */
3393 bfd_boolean
3394 _bfd_elf_default_relocs_compatible (const bfd_target *input,
3395 const bfd_target *output)
3397 return input == output;
3400 /* Return TRUE iff relocations for INPUT are compatible with OUTPUT.
3401 This version is used when different targets for the same architecture
3402 are virtually identical. */
3404 bfd_boolean
3405 _bfd_elf_relocs_compatible (const bfd_target *input,
3406 const bfd_target *output)
3408 const struct elf_backend_data *obed, *ibed;
3410 if (input == output)
3411 return TRUE;
3413 ibed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (input);
3414 obed = xvec_get_elf_backend_data (output);
3416 if (ibed->arch != obed->arch)
3417 return FALSE;
3419 /* If both backends are using this function, deem them compatible. */
3420 return ibed->relocs_compatible == obed->relocs_compatible;
3423 /* Add symbols from an ELF object file to the linker hash table. */
3425 static bfd_boolean
3426 elf_link_add_object_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3428 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3429 bfd_size_type symcount;
3430 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
3431 bfd_size_type extsymoff;
3432 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hash;
3433 bfd_boolean dynamic;
3434 Elf_External_Versym *extversym = NULL;
3435 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
3436 struct elf_link_hash_entry *weaks;
3437 struct elf_link_hash_entry **nondeflt_vers = NULL;
3438 bfd_size_type nondeflt_vers_cnt = 0;
3439 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf = NULL;
3440 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
3441 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
3442 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3443 bfd_boolean add_needed;
3444 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
3445 bfd_size_type amt;
3446 void *alloc_mark = NULL;
3447 struct bfd_hash_entry **old_table = NULL;
3448 unsigned int old_size = 0;
3449 unsigned int old_count = 0;
3450 void *old_tab = NULL;
3451 void *old_hash;
3452 void *old_ent;
3453 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *old_undefs = NULL;
3454 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *old_undefs_tail = NULL;
3455 long old_dynsymcount = 0;
3456 size_t tabsize = 0;
3457 size_t hashsize = 0;
3459 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
3460 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3462 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
3463 dynamic = FALSE;
3464 else
3466 dynamic = TRUE;
3468 /* You can't use -r against a dynamic object. Also, there's no
3469 hope of using a dynamic object which does not exactly match
3470 the format of the output file. */
3471 if (info->relocatable
3472 || !is_elf_hash_table (htab)
3473 || info->output_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
3475 if (info->relocatable)
3476 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
3477 else
3478 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
3479 goto error_return;
3483 /* As a GNU extension, any input sections which are named
3484 .gnu.warning.SYMBOL are treated as warning symbols for the given
3485 symbol. This differs from .gnu.warning sections, which generate
3486 warnings when they are included in an output file. */
3487 if (info->executable)
3489 asection *s;
3491 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3493 const char *name;
3495 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, s);
3496 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.warning."))
3498 char *msg;
3499 bfd_size_type sz;
3501 name += sizeof ".gnu.warning." - 1;
3503 /* If this is a shared object, then look up the symbol
3504 in the hash table. If it is there, and it is already
3505 been defined, then we will not be using the entry
3506 from this shared object, so we don't need to warn.
3507 FIXME: If we see the definition in a regular object
3508 later on, we will warn, but we shouldn't. The only
3509 fix is to keep track of what warnings we are supposed
3510 to emit, and then handle them all at the end of the
3511 link. */
3512 if (dynamic)
3514 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3516 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (htab, name, FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
3518 /* FIXME: What about bfd_link_hash_common? */
3519 if (h != NULL
3520 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
3521 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
3523 /* We don't want to issue this warning. Clobber
3524 the section size so that the warning does not
3525 get copied into the output file. */
3526 s->size = 0;
3527 continue;
3531 sz = s->size;
3532 msg = bfd_alloc (abfd, sz + 1);
3533 if (msg == NULL)
3534 goto error_return;
3536 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, s, msg, 0, sz))
3537 goto error_return;
3539 msg[sz] = '\0';
3541 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
3542 (info, abfd, name, BSF_WARNING, s, 0, msg,
3543 FALSE, bed->collect, NULL)))
3544 goto error_return;
3546 if (! info->relocatable)
3548 /* Clobber the section size so that the warning does
3549 not get copied into the output file. */
3550 s->size = 0;
3552 /* Also set SEC_EXCLUDE, so that symbols defined in
3553 the warning section don't get copied to the output. */
3554 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
3560 add_needed = TRUE;
3561 if (! dynamic)
3563 /* If we are creating a shared library, create all the dynamic
3564 sections immediately. We need to attach them to something,
3565 so we attach them to this BFD, provided it is the right
3566 format. FIXME: If there are no input BFD's of the same
3567 format as the output, we can't make a shared library. */
3568 if (info->shared
3569 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
3570 && info->output_bfd->xvec == abfd->xvec
3571 && !htab->dynamic_sections_created)
3573 if (! _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections (abfd, info))
3574 goto error_return;
3577 else if (!is_elf_hash_table (htab))
3578 goto error_return;
3579 else
3581 asection *s;
3582 const char *soname = NULL;
3583 struct bfd_link_needed_list *rpath = NULL, *runpath = NULL;
3584 int ret;
3586 /* ld --just-symbols and dynamic objects don't mix very well.
3587 ld shouldn't allow it. */
3588 if ((s = abfd->sections) != NULL
3589 && s->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS)
3590 abort ();
3592 /* If this dynamic lib was specified on the command line with
3593 --as-needed in effect, then we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED
3594 tag unless the lib is actually used. Similary for libs brought
3595 in by another lib's DT_NEEDED. When --no-add-needed is used
3596 on a dynamic lib, we don't want to add a DT_NEEDED entry for
3597 any dynamic library in DT_NEEDED tags in the dynamic lib at
3598 all. */
3599 add_needed = (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd)
3600 & (DYN_AS_NEEDED | DYN_DT_NEEDED
3601 | DYN_NO_NEEDED)) == 0;
3603 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
3604 if (s != NULL)
3606 bfd_byte *dynbuf;
3607 bfd_byte *extdyn;
3608 unsigned int elfsec;
3609 unsigned long shlink;
3611 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
3612 goto error_free_dyn;
3614 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
3615 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
3616 goto error_free_dyn;
3617 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
3619 for (extdyn = dynbuf;
3620 extdyn < dynbuf + s->size;
3621 extdyn += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
3623 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
3625 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
3626 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_SONAME)
3628 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
3629 soname = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
3630 if (soname == NULL)
3631 goto error_free_dyn;
3633 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
3635 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
3636 char *fnm, *anm;
3637 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
3639 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
3640 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3641 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
3642 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
3643 goto error_free_dyn;
3644 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
3645 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3646 if (anm == NULL)
3647 goto error_free_dyn;
3648 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
3649 n->name = anm;
3650 n->by = abfd;
3651 n->next = NULL;
3652 for (pn = &htab->needed; *pn != NULL; pn = &(*pn)->next)
3654 *pn = n;
3656 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RUNPATH)
3658 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
3659 char *fnm, *anm;
3660 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
3662 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
3663 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3664 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
3665 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
3666 goto error_free_dyn;
3667 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
3668 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3669 if (anm == NULL)
3670 goto error_free_dyn;
3671 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
3672 n->name = anm;
3673 n->by = abfd;
3674 n->next = NULL;
3675 for (pn = & runpath;
3676 *pn != NULL;
3677 pn = &(*pn)->next)
3679 *pn = n;
3681 /* Ignore DT_RPATH if we have seen DT_RUNPATH. */
3682 if (!runpath && dyn.d_tag == DT_RPATH)
3684 struct bfd_link_needed_list *n, **pn;
3685 char *fnm, *anm;
3686 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
3688 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_link_needed_list);
3689 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3690 fnm = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
3691 if (n == NULL || fnm == NULL)
3692 goto error_free_dyn;
3693 amt = strlen (fnm) + 1;
3694 anm = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3695 if (anm == NULL)
3697 error_free_dyn:
3698 free (dynbuf);
3699 goto error_return;
3701 memcpy (anm, fnm, amt);
3702 n->name = anm;
3703 n->by = abfd;
3704 n->next = NULL;
3705 for (pn = & rpath;
3706 *pn != NULL;
3707 pn = &(*pn)->next)
3709 *pn = n;
3713 free (dynbuf);
3716 /* DT_RUNPATH overrides DT_RPATH. Do _NOT_ bfd_release, as that
3717 frees all more recently bfd_alloc'd blocks as well. */
3718 if (runpath)
3719 rpath = runpath;
3721 if (rpath)
3723 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pn;
3724 for (pn = &htab->runpath; *pn != NULL; pn = &(*pn)->next)
3726 *pn = rpath;
3729 /* We do not want to include any of the sections in a dynamic
3730 object in the output file. We hack by simply clobbering the
3731 list of sections in the BFD. This could be handled more
3732 cleanly by, say, a new section flag; the existing
3733 SEC_NEVER_LOAD flag is not the one we want, because that one
3734 still implies that the section takes up space in the output
3735 file. */
3736 bfd_section_list_clear (abfd);
3738 /* Find the name to use in a DT_NEEDED entry that refers to this
3739 object. If the object has a DT_SONAME entry, we use it.
3740 Otherwise, if the generic linker stuck something in
3741 elf_dt_name, we use that. Otherwise, we just use the file
3742 name. */
3743 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
3745 soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
3746 if (soname == NULL || *soname == '\0')
3747 soname = bfd_get_filename (abfd);
3750 /* Save the SONAME because sometimes the linker emulation code
3751 will need to know it. */
3752 elf_dt_name (abfd) = soname;
3754 ret = elf_add_dt_needed_tag (abfd, info, soname, add_needed);
3755 if (ret < 0)
3756 goto error_return;
3758 /* If we have already included this dynamic object in the
3759 link, just ignore it. There is no reason to include a
3760 particular dynamic object more than once. */
3761 if (ret > 0)
3762 return TRUE;
3765 /* If this is a dynamic object, we always link against the .dynsym
3766 symbol table, not the .symtab symbol table. The dynamic linker
3767 will only see the .dynsym symbol table, so there is no reason to
3768 look at .symtab for a dynamic object. */
3770 if (! dynamic || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
3771 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3772 else
3773 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
3775 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
3777 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
3778 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
3779 this point. */
3780 if (elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
3782 extsymcount = symcount;
3783 extsymoff = 0;
3785 else
3787 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
3788 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
3791 sym_hash = NULL;
3792 if (extsymcount != 0)
3794 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
3795 NULL, NULL, NULL);
3796 if (isymbuf == NULL)
3797 goto error_return;
3799 /* We store a pointer to the hash table entry for each external
3800 symbol. */
3801 amt = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
3802 sym_hash = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3803 if (sym_hash == NULL)
3804 goto error_free_sym;
3805 elf_sym_hashes (abfd) = sym_hash;
3808 if (dynamic)
3810 /* Read in any version definitions. */
3811 if (!_bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd,
3812 info->default_imported_symver))
3813 goto error_free_sym;
3815 /* Read in the symbol versions, but don't bother to convert them
3816 to internal format. */
3817 if (elf_dynversym (abfd) != 0)
3819 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
3821 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr;
3822 extversym = bfd_malloc (versymhdr->sh_size);
3823 if (extversym == NULL)
3824 goto error_free_sym;
3825 amt = versymhdr->sh_size;
3826 if (bfd_seek (abfd, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3827 || bfd_bread (extversym, amt, abfd) != amt)
3828 goto error_free_vers;
3832 /* If we are loading an as-needed shared lib, save the symbol table
3833 state before we start adding symbols. If the lib turns out
3834 to be unneeded, restore the state. */
3835 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0)
3837 unsigned int i;
3838 size_t entsize;
3840 for (entsize = 0, i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
3842 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
3843 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3845 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3847 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
3848 entsize += htab->root.table.entsize;
3849 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3850 entsize += htab->root.table.entsize;
3854 tabsize = htab->root.table.size * sizeof (struct bfd_hash_entry *);
3855 hashsize = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
3856 old_tab = bfd_malloc (tabsize + entsize + hashsize);
3857 if (old_tab == NULL)
3858 goto error_free_vers;
3860 /* Remember the current objalloc pointer, so that all mem for
3861 symbols added can later be reclaimed. */
3862 alloc_mark = bfd_hash_allocate (&htab->root.table, 1);
3863 if (alloc_mark == NULL)
3864 goto error_free_vers;
3866 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to
3867 tell it that we are about to handle an as-needed lib. */
3868 if (!(*info->callbacks->notice) (info, NULL, abfd, NULL,
3869 notice_as_needed))
3870 goto error_free_vers;
3872 /* Clone the symbol table and sym hashes. Remember some
3873 pointers into the symbol table, and dynamic symbol count. */
3874 old_hash = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
3875 old_ent = (char *) old_hash + hashsize;
3876 memcpy (old_tab, htab->root.table.table, tabsize);
3877 memcpy (old_hash, sym_hash, hashsize);
3878 old_undefs = htab->root.undefs;
3879 old_undefs_tail = htab->root.undefs_tail;
3880 old_table = htab->root.table.table;
3881 old_size = htab->root.table.size;
3882 old_count = htab->root.table.count;
3883 old_dynsymcount = htab->dynsymcount;
3885 for (i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
3887 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
3888 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3890 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3892 memcpy (old_ent, p, htab->root.table.entsize);
3893 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
3894 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
3895 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
3897 memcpy (old_ent, h->root.u.i.link, htab->root.table.entsize);
3898 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
3904 weaks = NULL;
3905 ever = extversym != NULL ? extversym + extsymoff : NULL;
3906 for (isym = isymbuf, isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount;
3907 isym < isymend;
3908 isym++, sym_hash++, ever = (ever != NULL ? ever + 1 : NULL))
3910 int bind;
3911 bfd_vma value;
3912 asection *sec, *new_sec;
3913 flagword flags;
3914 const char *name;
3915 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
3916 bfd_boolean definition;
3917 bfd_boolean size_change_ok;
3918 bfd_boolean type_change_ok;
3919 bfd_boolean new_weakdef;
3920 bfd_boolean override;
3921 bfd_boolean common;
3922 unsigned int old_alignment;
3923 bfd *old_bfd;
3925 override = FALSE;
3927 flags = BSF_NO_FLAGS;
3928 sec = NULL;
3929 value = isym->st_value;
3930 *sym_hash = NULL;
3931 common = bed->common_definition (isym);
3933 bind = ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info);
3934 if (bind == STB_LOCAL)
3936 /* This should be impossible, since ELF requires that all
3937 global symbols follow all local symbols, and that sh_info
3938 point to the first global symbol. Unfortunately, Irix 5
3939 screws this up. */
3940 continue;
3942 else if (bind == STB_GLOBAL)
3944 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF && !common)
3945 flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
3947 else if (bind == STB_WEAK)
3948 flags = BSF_WEAK;
3949 else
3951 /* Leave it up to the processor backend. */
3954 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
3955 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3956 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
3957 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3958 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
3960 sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
3961 /* What ELF calls the size we call the value. What ELF
3962 calls the value we call the alignment. */
3963 value = isym->st_size;
3965 else
3967 sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, isym->st_shndx);
3968 if (sec == NULL)
3969 sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
3970 else if (sec->kept_section)
3972 /* Symbols from discarded section are undefined. We keep
3973 its visibility. */
3974 sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
3975 isym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
3977 else if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) != 0)
3978 value -= sec->vma;
3981 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
3982 isym->st_name);
3983 if (name == NULL)
3984 goto error_free_vers;
3986 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON
3987 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_TLS
3988 && !info->relocatable)
3990 asection *tcomm = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".tcommon");
3992 if (tcomm == NULL)
3994 tcomm = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, ".tcommon",
3995 (SEC_ALLOC
3996 | SEC_IS_COMMON
3997 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED
3998 | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL));
3999 if (tcomm == NULL)
4000 goto error_free_vers;
4002 sec = tcomm;
4004 else if (bed->elf_add_symbol_hook)
4006 if (! (*bed->elf_add_symbol_hook) (abfd, info, isym, &name, &flags,
4007 &sec, &value))
4008 goto error_free_vers;
4010 /* The hook function sets the name to NULL if this symbol
4011 should be skipped for some reason. */
4012 if (name == NULL)
4013 continue;
4016 /* Sanity check that all possibilities were handled. */
4017 if (sec == NULL)
4019 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4020 goto error_free_vers;
4023 if (bfd_is_und_section (sec)
4024 || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
4025 definition = FALSE;
4026 else
4027 definition = TRUE;
4029 size_change_ok = FALSE;
4030 type_change_ok = bed->type_change_ok;
4031 old_alignment = 0;
4032 old_bfd = NULL;
4033 new_sec = sec;
4035 if (is_elf_hash_table (htab))
4037 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
4038 unsigned int vernum = 0;
4039 bfd_boolean skip;
4041 if (ever == NULL)
4043 if (info->default_imported_symver)
4044 /* Use the default symbol version created earlier. */
4045 iver.vs_vers = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
4046 else
4047 iver.vs_vers = 0;
4049 else
4050 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (abfd, ever, &iver);
4052 vernum = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
4054 /* If this is a hidden symbol, or if it is not version
4055 1, we append the version name to the symbol name.
4056 However, we do not modify a non-hidden absolute symbol
4057 if it is not a function, because it might be the version
4058 symbol itself. FIXME: What if it isn't? */
4059 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) != 0
4060 || (vernum > 1
4061 && (!bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
4062 || bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info)))))
4064 const char *verstr;
4065 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
4066 char *newname, *p;
4068 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4070 if (vernum > elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
4071 verstr = NULL;
4072 else if (vernum > 1)
4073 verstr =
4074 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
4075 else
4076 verstr = "";
4078 if (verstr == NULL)
4080 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4081 (_("%B: %s: invalid version %u (max %d)"),
4082 abfd, name, vernum,
4083 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
4084 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4085 goto error_free_vers;
4088 else
4090 /* We cannot simply test for the number of
4091 entries in the VERNEED section since the
4092 numbers for the needed versions do not start
4093 at 0. */
4094 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
4096 verstr = NULL;
4097 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
4098 t != NULL;
4099 t = t->vn_nextref)
4101 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
4103 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
4105 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
4107 verstr = a->vna_nodename;
4108 break;
4111 if (a != NULL)
4112 break;
4114 if (verstr == NULL)
4116 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4117 (_("%B: %s: invalid needed version %d"),
4118 abfd, name, vernum);
4119 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4120 goto error_free_vers;
4124 namelen = strlen (name);
4125 verlen = strlen (verstr);
4126 newlen = namelen + verlen + 2;
4127 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
4128 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4129 ++newlen;
4131 newname = bfd_hash_allocate (&htab->root.table, newlen);
4132 if (newname == NULL)
4133 goto error_free_vers;
4134 memcpy (newname, name, namelen);
4135 p = newname + namelen;
4136 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
4137 /* If this is a defined non-hidden version symbol,
4138 we add another @ to the name. This indicates the
4139 default version of the symbol. */
4140 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0
4141 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4142 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
4143 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
4145 name = newname;
4148 if (!_bfd_elf_merge_symbol (abfd, info, name, isym, &sec,
4149 &value, &old_alignment,
4150 sym_hash, &skip, &override,
4151 &type_change_ok, &size_change_ok))
4152 goto error_free_vers;
4154 if (skip)
4155 continue;
4157 if (override)
4158 definition = FALSE;
4160 h = *sym_hash;
4161 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4162 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4163 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4165 /* Remember the old alignment if this is a common symbol, so
4166 that we don't reduce the alignment later on. We can't
4167 check later, because _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
4168 will set a default for the alignment which we want to
4169 override. We also remember the old bfd where the existing
4170 definition comes from. */
4171 switch (h->root.type)
4173 default:
4174 break;
4176 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
4177 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
4178 old_bfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
4179 break;
4181 case bfd_link_hash_common:
4182 old_bfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
4183 old_alignment = h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
4184 break;
4187 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef != NULL
4188 && ! override
4189 && vernum > 1
4190 && definition)
4191 h->verinfo.verdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1];
4194 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
4195 (info, abfd, name, flags, sec, value, NULL, FALSE, bed->collect,
4196 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry **) sym_hash)))
4197 goto error_free_vers;
4199 h = *sym_hash;
4200 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
4201 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4202 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4203 *sym_hash = h;
4205 new_weakdef = FALSE;
4206 if (dynamic
4207 && definition
4208 && (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
4209 && !bed->is_function_type (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info))
4210 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
4211 && h->u.weakdef == NULL)
4213 /* Keep a list of all weak defined non function symbols from
4214 a dynamic object, using the weakdef field. Later in this
4215 function we will set the weakdef field to the correct
4216 value. We only put non-function symbols from dynamic
4217 objects on this list, because that happens to be the only
4218 time we need to know the normal symbol corresponding to a
4219 weak symbol, and the information is time consuming to
4220 figure out. If the weakdef field is not already NULL,
4221 then this symbol was already defined by some previous
4222 dynamic object, and we will be using that previous
4223 definition anyhow. */
4225 h->u.weakdef = weaks;
4226 weaks = h;
4227 new_weakdef = TRUE;
4230 /* Set the alignment of a common symbol. */
4231 if ((common || bfd_is_com_section (sec))
4232 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4234 unsigned int align;
4236 if (common)
4237 align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
4238 else
4240 /* The new symbol is a common symbol in a shared object.
4241 We need to get the alignment from the section. */
4242 align = new_sec->alignment_power;
4244 if (align > old_alignment
4245 /* Permit an alignment power of zero if an alignment of one
4246 is specified and no other alignments have been specified. */
4247 || (isym->st_value == 1 && old_alignment == 0))
4248 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = align;
4249 else
4250 h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = old_alignment;
4253 if (is_elf_hash_table (htab))
4255 bfd_boolean dynsym;
4257 /* Check the alignment when a common symbol is involved. This
4258 can change when a common symbol is overridden by a normal
4259 definition or a common symbol is ignored due to the old
4260 normal definition. We need to make sure the maximum
4261 alignment is maintained. */
4262 if ((old_alignment || common)
4263 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_common)
4265 unsigned int common_align;
4266 unsigned int normal_align;
4267 unsigned int symbol_align;
4268 bfd *normal_bfd;
4269 bfd *common_bfd;
4271 symbol_align = ffs (h->root.u.def.value) - 1;
4272 if (h->root.u.def.section->owner != NULL
4273 && (h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
4275 normal_align = h->root.u.def.section->alignment_power;
4276 if (normal_align > symbol_align)
4277 normal_align = symbol_align;
4279 else
4280 normal_align = symbol_align;
4282 if (old_alignment)
4284 common_align = old_alignment;
4285 common_bfd = old_bfd;
4286 normal_bfd = abfd;
4288 else
4290 common_align = bfd_log2 (isym->st_value);
4291 common_bfd = abfd;
4292 normal_bfd = old_bfd;
4295 if (normal_align < common_align)
4297 /* PR binutils/2735 */
4298 if (normal_bfd == NULL)
4299 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4300 (_("Warning: alignment %u of common symbol `%s' in %B"
4301 " is greater than the alignment (%u) of its section %A"),
4302 common_bfd, h->root.u.def.section,
4303 1 << common_align, name, 1 << normal_align);
4304 else
4305 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4306 (_("Warning: alignment %u of symbol `%s' in %B"
4307 " is smaller than %u in %B"),
4308 normal_bfd, common_bfd,
4309 1 << normal_align, name, 1 << common_align);
4313 /* Remember the symbol size if it isn't undefined. */
4314 if ((isym->st_size != 0 && isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
4315 && (definition || h->size == 0))
4317 if (h->size != 0
4318 && h->size != isym->st_size
4319 && ! size_change_ok)
4320 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4321 (_("Warning: size of symbol `%s' changed"
4322 " from %lu in %B to %lu in %B"),
4323 old_bfd, abfd,
4324 name, (unsigned long) h->size,
4325 (unsigned long) isym->st_size);
4327 h->size = isym->st_size;
4330 /* If this is a common symbol, then we always want H->SIZE
4331 to be the size of the common symbol. The code just above
4332 won't fix the size if a common symbol becomes larger. We
4333 don't warn about a size change here, because that is
4334 covered by --warn-common. Allow changed between different
4335 function types. */
4336 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4337 h->size = h->root.u.c.size;
4339 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_NOTYPE
4340 && (definition || h->type == STT_NOTYPE))
4342 if (h->type != STT_NOTYPE
4343 && h->type != ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info)
4344 && ! type_change_ok)
4345 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4346 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed"
4347 " from %d to %d in %B"),
4348 abfd, name, h->type, ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info));
4350 h->type = ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info);
4353 /* Merge st_other field. */
4354 elf_merge_st_other (abfd, h, isym, definition, dynamic);
4356 /* Set a flag in the hash table entry indicating the type of
4357 reference or definition we just found. Keep a count of
4358 the number of dynamic symbols we find. A dynamic symbol
4359 is one which is referenced or defined by both a regular
4360 object and a shared object. */
4361 dynsym = FALSE;
4362 if (! dynamic)
4364 if (! definition)
4366 h->ref_regular = 1;
4367 if (bind != STB_WEAK)
4368 h->ref_regular_nonweak = 1;
4370 else
4372 h->def_regular = 1;
4373 if (h->def_dynamic)
4375 h->def_dynamic = 0;
4376 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
4377 h->dynamic_def = 1;
4380 if (! info->executable
4381 || h->def_dynamic
4382 || h->ref_dynamic)
4383 dynsym = TRUE;
4385 else
4387 if (! definition)
4388 h->ref_dynamic = 1;
4389 else
4390 h->def_dynamic = 1;
4391 if (h->def_regular
4392 || h->ref_regular
4393 || (h->u.weakdef != NULL
4394 && ! new_weakdef
4395 && h->u.weakdef->dynindx != -1))
4396 dynsym = TRUE;
4399 if (definition && (sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) && !info->relocatable)
4401 /* We don't want to make debug symbol dynamic. */
4402 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
4403 dynsym = FALSE;
4406 /* Check to see if we need to add an indirect symbol for
4407 the default name. */
4408 if (definition || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
4409 if (!_bfd_elf_add_default_symbol (abfd, info, h, name, isym,
4410 &sec, &value, &dynsym,
4411 override))
4412 goto error_free_vers;
4414 if (definition && !dynamic)
4416 char *p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
4417 if (p != NULL && p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
4419 /* Queue non-default versions so that .symver x, x@FOO
4420 aliases can be checked. */
4421 if (!nondeflt_vers)
4423 amt = ((isymend - isym + 1)
4424 * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
4425 nondeflt_vers = bfd_malloc (amt);
4426 if (!nondeflt_vers)
4427 goto error_free_vers;
4429 nondeflt_vers[nondeflt_vers_cnt++] = h;
4433 if (dynsym && h->dynindx == -1)
4435 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
4436 goto error_free_vers;
4437 if (h->u.weakdef != NULL
4438 && ! new_weakdef
4439 && h->u.weakdef->dynindx == -1)
4441 if (!bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h->u.weakdef))
4442 goto error_free_vers;
4445 else if (dynsym && h->dynindx != -1)
4446 /* If the symbol already has a dynamic index, but
4447 visibility says it should not be visible, turn it into
4448 a local symbol. */
4449 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other))
4451 case STV_INTERNAL:
4452 case STV_HIDDEN:
4453 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, h, TRUE);
4454 dynsym = FALSE;
4455 break;
4458 if (!add_needed
4459 && definition
4460 && ((dynsym
4461 && h->ref_regular)
4462 || (h->ref_dynamic
4463 && (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0
4464 && !on_needed_list (elf_dt_name (abfd), htab->needed))))
4466 int ret;
4467 const char *soname = elf_dt_name (abfd);
4469 /* A symbol from a library loaded via DT_NEEDED of some
4470 other library is referenced by a regular object.
4471 Add a DT_NEEDED entry for it. Issue an error if
4472 --no-add-needed is used. */
4473 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_NO_NEEDED) != 0)
4475 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4476 (_("%s: invalid DSO for symbol `%s' definition"),
4477 abfd, name);
4478 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4479 goto error_free_vers;
4482 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) &= ~DYN_AS_NEEDED;
4484 add_needed = TRUE;
4485 ret = elf_add_dt_needed_tag (abfd, info, soname, add_needed);
4486 if (ret < 0)
4487 goto error_free_vers;
4489 BFD_ASSERT (ret == 0);
4494 if (extversym != NULL)
4496 free (extversym);
4497 extversym = NULL;
4500 if (isymbuf != NULL)
4502 free (isymbuf);
4503 isymbuf = NULL;
4506 if ((elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_AS_NEEDED) != 0)
4508 unsigned int i;
4510 /* Restore the symbol table. */
4511 if (bed->as_needed_cleanup)
4512 (*bed->as_needed_cleanup) (abfd, info);
4513 old_hash = (char *) old_tab + tabsize;
4514 old_ent = (char *) old_hash + hashsize;
4515 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
4516 htab->root.table.table = old_table;
4517 htab->root.table.size = old_size;
4518 htab->root.table.count = old_count;
4519 memcpy (htab->root.table.table, old_tab, tabsize);
4520 memcpy (sym_hash, old_hash, hashsize);
4521 htab->root.undefs = old_undefs;
4522 htab->root.undefs_tail = old_undefs_tail;
4523 for (i = 0; i < htab->root.table.size; i++)
4525 struct bfd_hash_entry *p;
4526 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4528 for (p = htab->root.table.table[i]; p != NULL; p = p->next)
4530 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
4531 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4532 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
4533 if (h->dynindx >= old_dynsymcount)
4534 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (htab->dynstr, h->dynstr_index);
4536 memcpy (p, old_ent, htab->root.table.entsize);
4537 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
4538 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) p;
4539 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
4541 memcpy (h->root.u.i.link, old_ent, htab->root.table.entsize);
4542 old_ent = (char *) old_ent + htab->root.table.entsize;
4547 /* Make a special call to the linker "notice" function to
4548 tell it that symbols added for crefs may need to be removed. */
4549 if (!(*info->callbacks->notice) (info, NULL, abfd, NULL,
4550 notice_not_needed))
4551 goto error_free_vers;
4553 free (old_tab);
4554 objalloc_free_block ((struct objalloc *) htab->root.table.memory,
4555 alloc_mark);
4556 if (nondeflt_vers != NULL)
4557 free (nondeflt_vers);
4558 return TRUE;
4561 if (old_tab != NULL)
4563 if (!(*info->callbacks->notice) (info, NULL, abfd, NULL,
4564 notice_needed))
4565 goto error_free_vers;
4566 free (old_tab);
4567 old_tab = NULL;
4570 /* Now that all the symbols from this input file are created, handle
4571 .symver foo, foo@BAR such that any relocs against foo become foo@BAR. */
4572 if (nondeflt_vers != NULL)
4574 bfd_size_type cnt, symidx;
4576 for (cnt = 0; cnt < nondeflt_vers_cnt; ++cnt)
4578 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = nondeflt_vers[cnt], *hi;
4579 char *shortname, *p;
4581 p = strchr (h->root.root.string, ELF_VER_CHR);
4582 if (p == NULL
4583 || (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
4584 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
4585 continue;
4587 amt = p - h->root.root.string;
4588 shortname = bfd_malloc (amt + 1);
4589 if (!shortname)
4590 goto error_free_vers;
4591 memcpy (shortname, h->root.root.string, amt);
4592 shortname[amt] = '\0';
4594 hi = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
4595 bfd_link_hash_lookup (&htab->root, shortname,
4596 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4597 if (hi != NULL
4598 && hi->root.type == h->root.type
4599 && hi->root.u.def.value == h->root.u.def.value
4600 && hi->root.u.def.section == h->root.u.def.section)
4602 (*bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol) (info, hi, TRUE);
4603 hi->root.type = bfd_link_hash_indirect;
4604 hi->root.u.i.link = (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *) h;
4605 (*bed->elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol) (info, h, hi);
4606 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
4607 if (sym_hash)
4608 for (symidx = 0; symidx < extsymcount; ++symidx)
4609 if (sym_hash[symidx] == hi)
4611 sym_hash[symidx] = h;
4612 break;
4615 free (shortname);
4617 free (nondeflt_vers);
4618 nondeflt_vers = NULL;
4621 /* Now set the weakdefs field correctly for all the weak defined
4622 symbols we found. The only way to do this is to search all the
4623 symbols. Since we only need the information for non functions in
4624 dynamic objects, that's the only time we actually put anything on
4625 the list WEAKS. We need this information so that if a regular
4626 object refers to a symbol defined weakly in a dynamic object, the
4627 real symbol in the dynamic object is also put in the dynamic
4628 symbols; we also must arrange for both symbols to point to the
4629 same memory location. We could handle the general case of symbol
4630 aliasing, but a general symbol alias can only be generated in
4631 assembler code, handling it correctly would be very time
4632 consuming, and other ELF linkers don't handle general aliasing
4633 either. */
4634 if (weaks != NULL)
4636 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hpp;
4637 struct elf_link_hash_entry **hppend;
4638 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sorted_sym_hash;
4639 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4640 size_t sym_count;
4642 /* Since we have to search the whole symbol list for each weak
4643 defined symbol, search time for N weak defined symbols will be
4644 O(N^2). Binary search will cut it down to O(NlogN). */
4645 amt = extsymcount * sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
4646 sorted_sym_hash = bfd_malloc (amt);
4647 if (sorted_sym_hash == NULL)
4648 goto error_return;
4649 sym_hash = sorted_sym_hash;
4650 hpp = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
4651 hppend = hpp + extsymcount;
4652 sym_count = 0;
4653 for (; hpp < hppend; hpp++)
4655 h = *hpp;
4656 if (h != NULL
4657 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4658 && !bed->is_function_type (h->type))
4660 *sym_hash = h;
4661 sym_hash++;
4662 sym_count++;
4666 qsort (sorted_sym_hash, sym_count,
4667 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry *),
4668 elf_sort_symbol);
4670 while (weaks != NULL)
4672 struct elf_link_hash_entry *hlook;
4673 asection *slook;
4674 bfd_vma vlook;
4675 long ilook;
4676 size_t i, j, idx;
4678 hlook = weaks;
4679 weaks = hlook->u.weakdef;
4680 hlook->u.weakdef = NULL;
4682 BFD_ASSERT (hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
4683 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
4684 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
4685 || hlook->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect);
4686 slook = hlook->root.u.def.section;
4687 vlook = hlook->root.u.def.value;
4689 ilook = -1;
4690 i = 0;
4691 j = sym_count;
4692 while (i < j)
4694 bfd_signed_vma vdiff;
4695 idx = (i + j) / 2;
4696 h = sorted_sym_hash [idx];
4697 vdiff = vlook - h->root.u.def.value;
4698 if (vdiff < 0)
4699 j = idx;
4700 else if (vdiff > 0)
4701 i = idx + 1;
4702 else
4704 long sdiff = slook->id - h->root.u.def.section->id;
4705 if (sdiff < 0)
4706 j = idx;
4707 else if (sdiff > 0)
4708 i = idx + 1;
4709 else
4711 ilook = idx;
4712 break;
4717 /* We didn't find a value/section match. */
4718 if (ilook == -1)
4719 continue;
4721 for (i = ilook; i < sym_count; i++)
4723 h = sorted_sym_hash [i];
4725 /* Stop if value or section doesn't match. */
4726 if (h->root.u.def.value != vlook
4727 || h->root.u.def.section != slook)
4728 break;
4729 else if (h != hlook)
4731 hlook->u.weakdef = h;
4733 /* If the weak definition is in the list of dynamic
4734 symbols, make sure the real definition is put
4735 there as well. */
4736 if (hlook->dynindx != -1 && h->dynindx == -1)
4738 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
4740 err_free_sym_hash:
4741 free (sorted_sym_hash);
4742 goto error_return;
4746 /* If the real definition is in the list of dynamic
4747 symbols, make sure the weak definition is put
4748 there as well. If we don't do this, then the
4749 dynamic loader might not merge the entries for the
4750 real definition and the weak definition. */
4751 if (h->dynindx != -1 && hlook->dynindx == -1)
4753 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, hlook))
4754 goto err_free_sym_hash;
4756 break;
4761 free (sorted_sym_hash);
4764 if (bed->check_directives
4765 && !(*bed->check_directives) (abfd, info))
4766 return FALSE;
4768 /* If this object is the same format as the output object, and it is
4769 not a shared library, then let the backend look through the
4770 relocs.
4772 This is required to build global offset table entries and to
4773 arrange for dynamic relocs. It is not required for the
4774 particular common case of linking non PIC code, even when linking
4775 against shared libraries, but unfortunately there is no way of
4776 knowing whether an object file has been compiled PIC or not.
4777 Looking through the relocs is not particularly time consuming.
4778 The problem is that we must either (1) keep the relocs in memory,
4779 which causes the linker to require additional runtime memory or
4780 (2) read the relocs twice from the input file, which wastes time.
4781 This would be a good case for using mmap.
4783 I have no idea how to handle linking PIC code into a file of a
4784 different format. It probably can't be done. */
4785 if (! dynamic
4786 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
4787 && bed->check_relocs != NULL
4788 && (*bed->relocs_compatible) (abfd->xvec, info->output_bfd->xvec))
4790 asection *o;
4792 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
4794 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
4795 bfd_boolean ok;
4797 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
4798 || o->reloc_count == 0
4799 || ((info->strip == strip_all || info->strip == strip_debugger)
4800 && (o->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
4801 || bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
4802 continue;
4804 internal_relocs = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, o, NULL, NULL,
4805 info->keep_memory);
4806 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
4807 goto error_return;
4809 ok = (*bed->check_relocs) (abfd, info, o, internal_relocs);
4811 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
4812 free (internal_relocs);
4814 if (! ok)
4815 goto error_return;
4819 /* If this is a non-traditional link, try to optimize the handling
4820 of the .stab/.stabstr sections. */
4821 if (! dynamic
4822 && ! info->traditional_format
4823 && is_elf_hash_table (htab)
4824 && (info->strip != strip_all && info->strip != strip_debugger))
4826 asection *stabstr;
4828 stabstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stabstr");
4829 if (stabstr != NULL)
4831 bfd_size_type string_offset = 0;
4832 asection *stab;
4834 for (stab = abfd->sections; stab; stab = stab->next)
4835 if (CONST_STRNEQ (stab->name, ".stab")
4836 && (!stab->name[5] ||
4837 (stab->name[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab->name[6])))
4838 && (stab->flags & SEC_MERGE) == 0
4839 && !bfd_is_abs_section (stab->output_section))
4841 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
4843 secdata = elf_section_data (stab);
4844 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd, &htab->stab_info, stab,
4845 stabstr, &secdata->sec_info,
4846 &string_offset))
4847 goto error_return;
4848 if (secdata->sec_info)
4849 stab->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS;
4854 if (is_elf_hash_table (htab) && add_needed)
4856 /* Add this bfd to the loaded list. */
4857 struct elf_link_loaded_list *n;
4859 n = bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_link_loaded_list));
4860 if (n == NULL)
4861 goto error_return;
4862 n->abfd = abfd;
4863 n->next = htab->loaded;
4864 htab->loaded = n;
4867 return TRUE;
4869 error_free_vers:
4870 if (old_tab != NULL)
4871 free (old_tab);
4872 if (nondeflt_vers != NULL)
4873 free (nondeflt_vers);
4874 if (extversym != NULL)
4875 free (extversym);
4876 error_free_sym:
4877 if (isymbuf != NULL)
4878 free (isymbuf);
4879 error_return:
4880 return FALSE;
4883 /* Return the linker hash table entry of a symbol that might be
4884 satisfied by an archive symbol. Return -1 on error. */
4886 struct elf_link_hash_entry *
4887 _bfd_elf_archive_symbol_lookup (bfd *abfd,
4888 struct bfd_link_info *info,
4889 const char *name)
4891 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
4892 char *p, *copy;
4893 size_t len, first;
4895 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4896 if (h != NULL)
4897 return h;
4899 /* If this is a default version (the name contains @@), look up the
4900 symbol again with only one `@' as well as without the version.
4901 The effect is that references to the symbol with and without the
4902 version will be matched by the default symbol in the archive. */
4904 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
4905 if (p == NULL || p[1] != ELF_VER_CHR)
4906 return h;
4908 /* First check with only one `@'. */
4909 len = strlen (name);
4910 copy = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
4911 if (copy == NULL)
4912 return (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) 0 - 1;
4914 first = p - name + 1;
4915 memcpy (copy, name, first);
4916 memcpy (copy + first, name + first + 1, len - first);
4918 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), copy, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4919 if (h == NULL)
4921 /* We also need to check references to the symbol without the
4922 version. */
4923 copy[first - 1] = '\0';
4924 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), copy,
4925 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
4928 bfd_release (abfd, copy);
4929 return h;
4932 /* Add symbols from an ELF archive file to the linker hash table. We
4933 don't use _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols because of a
4934 problem which arises on UnixWare. The UnixWare libc.so is an
4935 archive which includes an entry libc.so.1 which defines a bunch of
4936 symbols. The libc.so archive also includes a number of other
4937 object files, which also define symbols, some of which are the same
4938 as those defined in libc.so.1. Correct linking requires that we
4939 consider each object file in turn, and include it if it defines any
4940 symbols we need. _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols does not do
4941 this; it looks through the list of undefined symbols, and includes
4942 any object file which defines them. When this algorithm is used on
4943 UnixWare, it winds up pulling in libc.so.1 early and defining a
4944 bunch of symbols. This means that some of the other objects in the
4945 archive are not included in the link, which is incorrect since they
4946 precede libc.so.1 in the archive.
4948 Fortunately, ELF archive handling is simpler than that done by
4949 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols, which has to allow for a.out
4950 oddities. In ELF, if we find a symbol in the archive map, and the
4951 symbol is currently undefined, we know that we must pull in that
4952 object file.
4954 Unfortunately, we do have to make multiple passes over the symbol
4955 table until nothing further is resolved. */
4957 static bfd_boolean
4958 elf_link_add_archive_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
4960 symindex c;
4961 bfd_boolean *defined = NULL;
4962 bfd_boolean *included = NULL;
4963 carsym *symdefs;
4964 bfd_boolean loop;
4965 bfd_size_type amt;
4966 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
4967 struct elf_link_hash_entry * (*archive_symbol_lookup)
4968 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, const char *);
4970 if (! bfd_has_map (abfd))
4972 /* An empty archive is a special case. */
4973 if (bfd_openr_next_archived_file (abfd, NULL) == NULL)
4974 return TRUE;
4975 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_armap);
4976 return FALSE;
4979 /* Keep track of all symbols we know to be already defined, and all
4980 files we know to be already included. This is to speed up the
4981 second and subsequent passes. */
4982 c = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdef_count;
4983 if (c == 0)
4984 return TRUE;
4985 amt = c;
4986 amt *= sizeof (bfd_boolean);
4987 defined = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
4988 included = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
4989 if (defined == NULL || included == NULL)
4990 goto error_return;
4992 symdefs = bfd_ardata (abfd)->symdefs;
4993 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4994 archive_symbol_lookup = bed->elf_backend_archive_symbol_lookup;
4998 file_ptr last;
4999 symindex i;
5000 carsym *symdef;
5001 carsym *symdefend;
5003 loop = FALSE;
5004 last = -1;
5006 symdef = symdefs;
5007 symdefend = symdef + c;
5008 for (i = 0; symdef < symdefend; symdef++, i++)
5010 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5011 bfd *element;
5012 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *undefs_tail;
5013 symindex mark;
5015 if (defined[i] || included[i])
5016 continue;
5017 if (symdef->file_offset == last)
5019 included[i] = TRUE;
5020 continue;
5023 h = archive_symbol_lookup (abfd, info, symdef->name);
5024 if (h == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) 0 - 1)
5025 goto error_return;
5027 if (h == NULL)
5028 continue;
5030 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common)
5032 /* We currently have a common symbol. The archive map contains
5033 a reference to this symbol, so we may want to include it. We
5034 only want to include it however, if this archive element
5035 contains a definition of the symbol, not just another common
5036 declaration of it.
5038 Unfortunately some archivers (including GNU ar) will put
5039 declarations of common symbols into their archive maps, as
5040 well as real definitions, so we cannot just go by the archive
5041 map alone. Instead we must read in the element's symbol
5042 table and check that to see what kind of symbol definition
5043 this is. */
5044 if (! elf_link_is_defined_archive_symbol (abfd, symdef))
5045 continue;
5047 else if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined)
5049 if (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
5050 defined[i] = TRUE;
5051 continue;
5054 /* We need to include this archive member. */
5055 element = _bfd_get_elt_at_filepos (abfd, symdef->file_offset);
5056 if (element == NULL)
5057 goto error_return;
5059 if (! bfd_check_format (element, bfd_object))
5060 goto error_return;
5062 /* Doublecheck that we have not included this object
5063 already--it should be impossible, but there may be
5064 something wrong with the archive. */
5065 if (element->archive_pass != 0)
5067 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5068 goto error_return;
5070 element->archive_pass = 1;
5072 undefs_tail = info->hash->undefs_tail;
5074 if (! (*info->callbacks->add_archive_element) (info, element,
5075 symdef->name))
5076 goto error_return;
5077 if (! bfd_link_add_symbols (element, info))
5078 goto error_return;
5080 /* If there are any new undefined symbols, we need to make
5081 another pass through the archive in order to see whether
5082 they can be defined. FIXME: This isn't perfect, because
5083 common symbols wind up on undefs_tail and because an
5084 undefined symbol which is defined later on in this pass
5085 does not require another pass. This isn't a bug, but it
5086 does make the code less efficient than it could be. */
5087 if (undefs_tail != info->hash->undefs_tail)
5088 loop = TRUE;
5090 /* Look backward to mark all symbols from this object file
5091 which we have already seen in this pass. */
5092 mark = i;
5095 included[mark] = TRUE;
5096 if (mark == 0)
5097 break;
5098 --mark;
5100 while (symdefs[mark].file_offset == symdef->file_offset);
5102 /* We mark subsequent symbols from this object file as we go
5103 on through the loop. */
5104 last = symdef->file_offset;
5107 while (loop);
5109 free (defined);
5110 free (included);
5112 return TRUE;
5114 error_return:
5115 if (defined != NULL)
5116 free (defined);
5117 if (included != NULL)
5118 free (included);
5119 return FALSE;
5122 /* Given an ELF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
5123 appropriate. */
5125 bfd_boolean
5126 bfd_elf_link_add_symbols (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
5128 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
5130 case bfd_object:
5131 return elf_link_add_object_symbols (abfd, info);
5132 case bfd_archive:
5133 return elf_link_add_archive_symbols (abfd, info);
5134 default:
5135 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
5136 return FALSE;
5140 struct hash_codes_info
5142 unsigned long *hashcodes;
5143 bfd_boolean error;
5146 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
5147 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
5149 static bfd_boolean
5150 elf_collect_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
5152 struct hash_codes_info *inf = data;
5153 const char *name;
5154 char *p;
5155 unsigned long ha;
5156 char *alc = NULL;
5158 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5159 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5161 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
5162 if (h->dynindx == -1)
5163 return TRUE;
5165 name = h->root.root.string;
5166 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
5167 if (p != NULL)
5169 alc = bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
5170 if (alc == NULL)
5172 inf->error = TRUE;
5173 return FALSE;
5175 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
5176 alc[p - name] = '\0';
5177 name = alc;
5180 /* Compute the hash value. */
5181 ha = bfd_elf_hash (name);
5183 /* Store the found hash value in the array given as the argument. */
5184 *(inf->hashcodes)++ = ha;
5186 /* And store it in the struct so that we can put it in the hash table
5187 later. */
5188 h->u.elf_hash_value = ha;
5190 if (alc != NULL)
5191 free (alc);
5193 return TRUE;
5196 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes
5198 bfd *output_bfd;
5199 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5200 unsigned long int nsyms;
5201 unsigned long int maskbits;
5202 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
5203 unsigned long int *hashval;
5204 unsigned long int *indx;
5205 unsigned long int *counts;
5206 bfd_vma *bitmask;
5207 bfd_byte *contents;
5208 long int min_dynindx;
5209 unsigned long int bucketcount;
5210 unsigned long int symindx;
5211 long int local_indx;
5212 long int shift1, shift2;
5213 unsigned long int mask;
5214 bfd_boolean error;
5217 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to store
5218 all hash value of the exported symbols in an array. */
5220 static bfd_boolean
5221 elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
5223 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *s = data;
5224 const char *name;
5225 char *p;
5226 unsigned long ha;
5227 char *alc = NULL;
5229 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5230 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5232 /* Ignore indirect symbols. These are added by the versioning code. */
5233 if (h->dynindx == -1)
5234 return TRUE;
5236 /* Ignore also local symbols and undefined symbols. */
5237 if (! (*s->bed->elf_hash_symbol) (h))
5238 return TRUE;
5240 name = h->root.root.string;
5241 p = strchr (name, ELF_VER_CHR);
5242 if (p != NULL)
5244 alc = bfd_malloc (p - name + 1);
5245 if (alc == NULL)
5247 s->error = TRUE;
5248 return FALSE;
5250 memcpy (alc, name, p - name);
5251 alc[p - name] = '\0';
5252 name = alc;
5255 /* Compute the hash value. */
5256 ha = bfd_elf_gnu_hash (name);
5258 /* Store the found hash value in the array for compute_bucket_count,
5259 and also for .dynsym reordering purposes. */
5260 s->hashcodes[s->nsyms] = ha;
5261 s->hashval[h->dynindx] = ha;
5262 ++s->nsyms;
5263 if (s->min_dynindx < 0 || s->min_dynindx > h->dynindx)
5264 s->min_dynindx = h->dynindx;
5266 if (alc != NULL)
5267 free (alc);
5269 return TRUE;
5272 /* This function will be called though elf_link_hash_traverse to do
5273 final dynaminc symbol renumbering. */
5275 static bfd_boolean
5276 elf_renumber_gnu_hash_syms (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
5278 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes *s = data;
5279 unsigned long int bucket;
5280 unsigned long int val;
5282 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
5283 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
5285 /* Ignore indirect symbols. */
5286 if (h->dynindx == -1)
5287 return TRUE;
5289 /* Ignore also local symbols and undefined symbols. */
5290 if (! (*s->bed->elf_hash_symbol) (h))
5292 if (h->dynindx >= s->min_dynindx)
5293 h->dynindx = s->local_indx++;
5294 return TRUE;
5297 bucket = s->hashval[h->dynindx] % s->bucketcount;
5298 val = (s->hashval[h->dynindx] >> s->shift1)
5299 & ((s->maskbits >> s->shift1) - 1);
5300 s->bitmask[val] |= ((bfd_vma) 1) << (s->hashval[h->dynindx] & s->mask);
5301 s->bitmask[val]
5302 |= ((bfd_vma) 1) << ((s->hashval[h->dynindx] >> s->shift2) & s->mask);
5303 val = s->hashval[h->dynindx] & ~(unsigned long int) 1;
5304 if (s->counts[bucket] == 1)
5305 /* Last element terminates the chain. */
5306 val |= 1;
5307 bfd_put_32 (s->output_bfd, val,
5308 s->contents + (s->indx[bucket] - s->symindx) * 4);
5309 --s->counts[bucket];
5310 h->dynindx = s->indx[bucket]++;
5311 return TRUE;
5314 /* Return TRUE if symbol should be hashed in the `.gnu.hash' section. */
5316 bfd_boolean
5317 _bfd_elf_hash_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
5319 return !(h->forced_local
5320 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
5321 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
5322 || ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5323 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
5324 && h->root.u.def.section->output_section == NULL));
5327 /* Array used to determine the number of hash table buckets to use
5328 based on the number of symbols there are. If there are fewer than
5329 3 symbols we use 1 bucket, fewer than 17 symbols we use 3 buckets,
5330 fewer than 37 we use 17 buckets, and so forth. We never use more
5331 than 32771 buckets. */
5333 static const size_t elf_buckets[] =
5335 1, 3, 17, 37, 67, 97, 131, 197, 263, 521, 1031, 2053, 4099, 8209,
5336 16411, 32771, 0
5339 /* Compute bucket count for hashing table. We do not use a static set
5340 of possible tables sizes anymore. Instead we determine for all
5341 possible reasonable sizes of the table the outcome (i.e., the
5342 number of collisions etc) and choose the best solution. The
5343 weighting functions are not too simple to allow the table to grow
5344 without bounds. Instead one of the weighting factors is the size.
5345 Therefore the result is always a good payoff between few collisions
5346 (= short chain lengths) and table size. */
5347 static size_t
5348 compute_bucket_count (struct bfd_link_info *info,
5349 unsigned long int *hashcodes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
5350 unsigned long int nsyms,
5351 int gnu_hash)
5353 size_t best_size = 0;
5354 unsigned long int i;
5356 /* We have a problem here. The following code to optimize the table
5357 size requires an integer type with more the 32 bits. If
5358 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT is set we know about such a type. */
5359 #ifdef BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT
5360 if (info->optimize)
5362 size_t minsize;
5363 size_t maxsize;
5364 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT best_chlen = ~((BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) 0);
5365 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
5366 size_t dynsymcount = elf_hash_table (info)->dynsymcount;
5367 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (dynobj);
5368 unsigned long int *counts;
5369 bfd_size_type amt;
5371 /* Possible optimization parameters: if we have NSYMS symbols we say
5372 that the hashing table must at least have NSYMS/4 and at most
5373 2*NSYMS buckets. */
5374 minsize = nsyms / 4;
5375 if (minsize == 0)
5376 minsize = 1;
5377 best_size = maxsize = nsyms * 2;
5378 if (gnu_hash)
5380 if (minsize < 2)
5381 minsize = 2;
5382 if ((best_size & 31) == 0)
5383 ++best_size;
5386 /* Create array where we count the collisions in. We must use bfd_malloc
5387 since the size could be large. */
5388 amt = maxsize;
5389 amt *= sizeof (unsigned long int);
5390 counts = bfd_malloc (amt);
5391 if (counts == NULL)
5392 return 0;
5394 /* Compute the "optimal" size for the hash table. The criteria is a
5395 minimal chain length. The minor criteria is (of course) the size
5396 of the table. */
5397 for (i = minsize; i < maxsize; ++i)
5399 /* Walk through the array of hashcodes and count the collisions. */
5400 BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT max;
5401 unsigned long int j;
5402 unsigned long int fact;
5404 if (gnu_hash && (i & 31) == 0)
5405 continue;
5407 memset (counts, '\0', i * sizeof (unsigned long int));
5409 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
5410 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; ++j)
5411 ++counts[hashcodes[j] % i];
5413 /* For the weight function we need some information about the
5414 pagesize on the target. This is information need not be 100%
5415 accurate. Since this information is not available (so far) we
5416 define it here to a reasonable default value. If it is crucial
5417 to have a better value some day simply define this value. */
5418 # ifndef BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE
5419 # define BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE (4096)
5420 # endif
5422 /* We in any case need 2 + DYNSYMCOUNT entries for the size values
5423 and the chains. */
5424 max = (2 + dynsymcount) * bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
5426 # if 1
5427 /* Variant 1: optimize for short chains. We add the squares
5428 of all the chain lengths (which favors many small chain
5429 over a few long chains). */
5430 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
5431 max += counts[j] * counts[j];
5433 /* This adds penalties for the overall size of the table. */
5434 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry) + 1;
5435 max *= fact * fact;
5436 # else
5437 /* Variant 2: Optimize a lot more for small table. Here we
5438 also add squares of the size but we also add penalties for
5439 empty slots (the +1 term). */
5440 for (j = 0; j < i; ++j)
5441 max += (1 + counts[j]) * (1 + counts[j]);
5443 /* The overall size of the table is considered, but not as
5444 strong as in variant 1, where it is squared. */
5445 fact = i / (BFD_TARGET_PAGESIZE / bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry) + 1;
5446 max *= fact;
5447 # endif
5449 /* Compare with current best results. */
5450 if (max < best_chlen)
5452 best_chlen = max;
5453 best_size = i;
5457 free (counts);
5459 else
5460 #endif /* defined (BFD_HOST_U_64_BIT) */
5462 /* This is the fallback solution if no 64bit type is available or if we
5463 are not supposed to spend much time on optimizations. We select the
5464 bucket count using a fixed set of numbers. */
5465 for (i = 0; elf_buckets[i] != 0; i++)
5467 best_size = elf_buckets[i];
5468 if (nsyms < elf_buckets[i + 1])
5469 break;
5471 if (gnu_hash && best_size < 2)
5472 best_size = 2;
5475 return best_size;
5478 /* Set up the sizes and contents of the ELF dynamic sections. This is
5479 called by the ELF linker emulation before_allocation routine. We
5480 must set the sizes of the sections before the linker sets the
5481 addresses of the various sections. */
5483 bfd_boolean
5484 bfd_elf_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
5485 const char *soname,
5486 const char *rpath,
5487 const char *filter_shlib,
5488 const char * const *auxiliary_filters,
5489 struct bfd_link_info *info,
5490 asection **sinterpptr,
5491 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *verdefs)
5493 bfd_size_type soname_indx;
5494 bfd *dynobj;
5495 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5496 struct elf_info_failed asvinfo;
5498 *sinterpptr = NULL;
5500 soname_indx = (bfd_size_type) -1;
5502 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
5503 return TRUE;
5505 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
5506 if (info->execstack)
5507 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W | PF_X;
5508 else if (info->noexecstack)
5509 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W;
5510 else
5512 bfd *inputobj;
5513 asection *notesec = NULL;
5514 int exec = 0;
5516 for (inputobj = info->input_bfds;
5517 inputobj;
5518 inputobj = inputobj->link_next)
5520 asection *s;
5522 if (inputobj->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P | BFD_LINKER_CREATED))
5523 continue;
5524 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (inputobj, ".note.GNU-stack");
5525 if (s)
5527 if (s->flags & SEC_CODE)
5528 exec = PF_X;
5529 notesec = s;
5531 else if (bed->default_execstack)
5532 exec = PF_X;
5534 if (notesec)
5536 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->stack_flags = PF_R | PF_W | exec;
5537 if (exec && info->relocatable
5538 && notesec->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
5539 notesec->output_section->flags |= SEC_CODE;
5543 /* Any syms created from now on start with -1 in
5544 got.refcount/offset and plt.refcount/offset. */
5545 elf_hash_table (info)->init_got_refcount
5546 = elf_hash_table (info)->init_got_offset;
5547 elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_refcount
5548 = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
5550 /* The backend may have to create some sections regardless of whether
5551 we're dynamic or not. */
5552 if (bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections
5553 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_always_size_sections) (output_bfd, info))
5554 return FALSE;
5556 if (! _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr (info))
5557 return FALSE;
5559 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
5561 /* If there were no dynamic objects in the link, there is nothing to
5562 do here. */
5563 if (dynobj == NULL)
5564 return TRUE;
5566 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
5568 struct elf_info_failed eif;
5569 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5570 asection *dynstr;
5571 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
5572 struct bfd_elf_version_expr *d;
5573 asection *s;
5574 bfd_boolean all_defined;
5576 *sinterpptr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
5577 BFD_ASSERT (*sinterpptr != NULL || !info->executable);
5579 if (soname != NULL)
5581 soname_indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5582 soname, TRUE);
5583 if (soname_indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
5584 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SONAME, soname_indx))
5585 return FALSE;
5588 if (info->symbolic)
5590 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMBOLIC, 0))
5591 return FALSE;
5592 info->flags |= DF_SYMBOLIC;
5595 if (rpath != NULL)
5597 bfd_size_type indx;
5599 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, rpath,
5600 TRUE);
5601 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
5602 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RPATH, indx))
5603 return FALSE;
5605 if (info->new_dtags)
5607 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr, indx);
5608 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_RUNPATH, indx))
5609 return FALSE;
5613 if (filter_shlib != NULL)
5615 bfd_size_type indx;
5617 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5618 filter_shlib, TRUE);
5619 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
5620 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FILTER, indx))
5621 return FALSE;
5624 if (auxiliary_filters != NULL)
5626 const char * const *p;
5628 for (p = auxiliary_filters; *p != NULL; p++)
5630 bfd_size_type indx;
5632 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5633 *p, TRUE);
5634 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1
5635 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_AUXILIARY, indx))
5636 return FALSE;
5640 eif.info = info;
5641 eif.verdefs = verdefs;
5642 eif.failed = FALSE;
5644 /* If we are supposed to export all symbols into the dynamic symbol
5645 table (this is not the normal case), then do so. */
5646 if (info->export_dynamic
5647 || (info->executable && info->dynamic))
5649 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
5650 _bfd_elf_export_symbol,
5651 &eif);
5652 if (eif.failed)
5653 return FALSE;
5656 /* Make all global versions with definition. */
5657 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5658 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
5659 if (!d->symver && d->literal)
5661 const char *verstr, *name;
5662 size_t namelen, verlen, newlen;
5663 char *newname, *p;
5664 struct elf_link_hash_entry *newh;
5666 name = d->pattern;
5667 namelen = strlen (name);
5668 verstr = t->name;
5669 verlen = strlen (verstr);
5670 newlen = namelen + verlen + 3;
5672 newname = bfd_malloc (newlen);
5673 if (newname == NULL)
5674 return FALSE;
5675 memcpy (newname, name, namelen);
5677 /* Check the hidden versioned definition. */
5678 p = newname + namelen;
5679 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
5680 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
5681 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
5682 newname, FALSE, FALSE,
5683 FALSE);
5684 if (newh == NULL
5685 || (newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
5686 && newh->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))
5688 /* Check the default versioned definition. */
5689 *p++ = ELF_VER_CHR;
5690 memcpy (p, verstr, verlen + 1);
5691 newh = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
5692 newname, FALSE, FALSE,
5693 FALSE);
5695 free (newname);
5697 /* Mark this version if there is a definition and it is
5698 not defined in a shared object. */
5699 if (newh != NULL
5700 && !newh->def_dynamic
5701 && (newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
5702 || newh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
5703 d->symver = 1;
5706 /* Attach all the symbols to their version information. */
5707 asvinfo.info = info;
5708 asvinfo.verdefs = verdefs;
5709 asvinfo.failed = FALSE;
5711 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
5712 _bfd_elf_link_assign_sym_version,
5713 &asvinfo);
5714 if (asvinfo.failed)
5715 return FALSE;
5717 if (!info->allow_undefined_version)
5719 /* Check if all global versions have a definition. */
5720 all_defined = TRUE;
5721 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5722 for (d = t->globals.list; d != NULL; d = d->next)
5723 if (d->literal && !d->symver && !d->script)
5725 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5726 (_("%s: undefined version: %s"),
5727 d->pattern, t->name);
5728 all_defined = FALSE;
5731 if (!all_defined)
5733 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
5734 return FALSE;
5738 /* Find all symbols which were defined in a dynamic object and make
5739 the backend pick a reasonable value for them. */
5740 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
5741 _bfd_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol,
5742 &eif);
5743 if (eif.failed)
5744 return FALSE;
5746 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in some of the
5747 values later, in bfd_elf_final_link, but we must add the entries
5748 now so that we know the final size of the .dynamic section. */
5750 /* If there are initialization and/or finalization functions to
5751 call then add the corresponding DT_INIT/DT_FINI entries. */
5752 h = (info->init_function
5753 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
5754 info->init_function, FALSE,
5755 FALSE, FALSE)
5756 : NULL);
5757 if (h != NULL
5758 && (h->ref_regular
5759 || h->def_regular))
5761 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT, 0))
5762 return FALSE;
5764 h = (info->fini_function
5765 ? elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info),
5766 info->fini_function, FALSE,
5767 FALSE, FALSE)
5768 : NULL);
5769 if (h != NULL
5770 && (h->ref_regular
5771 || h->def_regular))
5773 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI, 0))
5774 return FALSE;
5777 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".preinit_array");
5778 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
5780 /* DT_PREINIT_ARRAY is not allowed in shared library. */
5781 if (! info->executable)
5783 bfd *sub;
5784 asection *o;
5786 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL;
5787 sub = sub->link_next)
5788 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5789 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
5790 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.sh_type
5791 == SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY)
5793 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5794 (_("%B: .preinit_array section is not allowed in DSO"),
5795 sub);
5796 break;
5799 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5800 return FALSE;
5803 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAY, 0)
5804 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
5805 return FALSE;
5807 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".init_array");
5808 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
5810 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAY, 0)
5811 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ, 0))
5812 return FALSE;
5814 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".fini_array");
5815 if (s != NULL && s->linker_has_input)
5817 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAY, 0)
5818 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ, 0))
5819 return FALSE;
5822 dynstr = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
5823 /* If .dynstr is excluded from the link, we don't want any of
5824 these tags. Strictly, we should be checking each section
5825 individually; This quick check covers for the case where
5826 someone does a /DISCARD/ : { *(*) }. */
5827 if (dynstr != NULL && dynstr->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
5829 bfd_size_type strsize;
5831 strsize = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
5832 if ((info->emit_hash
5833 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_HASH, 0))
5834 || (info->emit_gnu_hash
5835 && !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_GNU_HASH, 0))
5836 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRTAB, 0)
5837 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMTAB, 0)
5838 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_STRSZ, strsize)
5839 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_SYMENT,
5840 bed->s->sizeof_sym))
5841 return FALSE;
5845 /* The backend must work out the sizes of all the other dynamic
5846 sections. */
5847 if (bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections
5848 && ! (*bed->elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections) (output_bfd, info))
5849 return FALSE;
5851 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
5853 unsigned long section_sym_count;
5854 asection *s;
5856 /* Set up the version definition section. */
5857 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_d");
5858 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
5860 /* We may have created additional version definitions if we are
5861 just linking a regular application. */
5862 verdefs = asvinfo.verdefs;
5864 /* Skip anonymous version tag. */
5865 if (verdefs != NULL && verdefs->vernum == 0)
5866 verdefs = verdefs->next;
5868 if (verdefs == NULL && !info->create_default_symver)
5869 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
5870 else
5872 unsigned int cdefs;
5873 bfd_size_type size;
5874 struct bfd_elf_version_tree *t;
5875 bfd_byte *p;
5876 Elf_Internal_Verdef def;
5877 Elf_Internal_Verdaux defaux;
5878 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
5879 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
5880 const char *name;
5882 cdefs = 0;
5883 size = 0;
5885 /* Make space for the base version. */
5886 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5887 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5888 ++cdefs;
5890 /* Make space for the default version. */
5891 if (info->create_default_symver)
5893 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5894 ++cdefs;
5897 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5899 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
5901 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5902 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5903 ++cdefs;
5905 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
5906 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5909 s->size = size;
5910 s->contents = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
5911 if (s->contents == NULL && s->size != 0)
5912 return FALSE;
5914 /* Fill in the version definition section. */
5916 p = s->contents;
5918 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
5919 def.vd_flags = VER_FLG_BASE;
5920 def.vd_ndx = 1;
5921 def.vd_cnt = 1;
5922 if (info->create_default_symver)
5924 def.vd_aux = 2 * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5925 def.vd_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5927 else
5929 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5930 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
5931 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
5934 if (soname_indx != (bfd_size_type) -1)
5936 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5937 soname_indx);
5938 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (soname);
5939 defaux.vda_name = soname_indx;
5940 name = soname;
5942 else
5944 bfd_size_type indx;
5946 name = lbasename (output_bfd->filename);
5947 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (name);
5948 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
5949 name, FALSE);
5950 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
5951 return FALSE;
5952 defaux.vda_name = indx;
5954 defaux.vda_next = 0;
5956 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
5957 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
5958 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5959 if (info->create_default_symver)
5961 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
5962 bh = NULL;
5963 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
5964 (info, dynobj, name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
5965 0, NULL, FALSE,
5966 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
5967 return FALSE;
5968 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
5969 h->non_elf = 0;
5970 h->def_regular = 1;
5971 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
5972 h->verinfo.vertree = NULL;
5974 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
5975 return FALSE;
5977 /* Create a duplicate of the base version with the same
5978 aux block, but different flags. */
5979 def.vd_flags = 0;
5980 def.vd_ndx = 2;
5981 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5982 if (verdefs)
5983 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
5984 + sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
5985 else
5986 def.vd_next = 0;
5987 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
5988 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
5989 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
5991 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
5992 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
5993 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
5995 for (t = verdefs; t != NULL; t = t->next)
5997 unsigned int cdeps;
5998 struct bfd_elf_version_deps *n;
6000 cdeps = 0;
6001 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
6002 ++cdeps;
6004 /* Add a symbol representing this version. */
6005 bh = NULL;
6006 if (! (_bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
6007 (info, dynobj, t->name, BSF_GLOBAL, bfd_abs_section_ptr,
6008 0, NULL, FALSE,
6009 get_elf_backend_data (dynobj)->collect, &bh)))
6010 return FALSE;
6011 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) bh;
6012 h->non_elf = 0;
6013 h->def_regular = 1;
6014 h->type = STT_OBJECT;
6015 h->verinfo.vertree = t;
6017 if (! bfd_elf_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
6018 return FALSE;
6020 def.vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
6021 def.vd_flags = 0;
6022 if (t->globals.list == NULL
6023 && t->locals.list == NULL
6024 && ! t->used)
6025 def.vd_flags |= VER_FLG_WEAK;
6026 def.vd_ndx = t->vernum + (info->create_default_symver ? 2 : 1);
6027 def.vd_cnt = cdeps + 1;
6028 def.vd_hash = bfd_elf_hash (t->name);
6029 def.vd_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6030 def.vd_next = 0;
6031 if (t->next != NULL)
6032 def.vd_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6033 + (cdeps + 1) * sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6035 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (output_bfd, &def,
6036 (Elf_External_Verdef *) p);
6037 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6039 defaux.vda_name = h->dynstr_index;
6040 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6041 h->dynstr_index);
6042 defaux.vda_next = 0;
6043 if (t->deps != NULL)
6044 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6045 t->name_indx = defaux.vda_name;
6047 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
6048 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
6049 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6051 for (n = t->deps; n != NULL; n = n->next)
6053 if (n->version_needed == NULL)
6055 /* This can happen if there was an error in the
6056 version script. */
6057 defaux.vda_name = 0;
6059 else
6061 defaux.vda_name = n->version_needed->name_indx;
6062 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6063 defaux.vda_name);
6065 if (n->next == NULL)
6066 defaux.vda_next = 0;
6067 else
6068 defaux.vda_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6070 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (output_bfd, &defaux,
6071 (Elf_External_Verdaux *) p);
6072 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6076 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEF, 0)
6077 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERDEFNUM, cdefs))
6078 return FALSE;
6080 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs = cdefs;
6083 if ((info->new_dtags && info->flags) || (info->flags & DF_STATIC_TLS))
6085 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS, info->flags))
6086 return FALSE;
6088 else if (info->flags & DF_BIND_NOW)
6090 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_BIND_NOW, 0))
6091 return FALSE;
6094 if (info->flags_1)
6096 if (info->executable)
6097 info->flags_1 &= ~ (DF_1_INITFIRST
6098 | DF_1_NODELETE
6099 | DF_1_NOOPEN);
6100 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_FLAGS_1, info->flags_1))
6101 return FALSE;
6104 /* Work out the size of the version reference section. */
6106 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version_r");
6107 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6109 struct elf_find_verdep_info sinfo;
6111 sinfo.info = info;
6112 sinfo.vers = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs;
6113 if (sinfo.vers == 0)
6114 sinfo.vers = 1;
6115 sinfo.failed = FALSE;
6117 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6118 _bfd_elf_link_find_version_dependencies,
6119 &sinfo);
6120 if (sinfo.failed)
6121 return FALSE;
6123 if (elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref == NULL)
6124 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
6125 else
6127 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
6128 unsigned int size;
6129 unsigned int crefs;
6130 bfd_byte *p;
6132 /* Build the version definition section. */
6133 size = 0;
6134 crefs = 0;
6135 for (t = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
6136 t != NULL;
6137 t = t->vn_nextref)
6139 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
6141 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6142 ++crefs;
6143 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
6144 size += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
6147 s->size = size;
6148 s->contents = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6149 if (s->contents == NULL)
6150 return FALSE;
6152 p = s->contents;
6153 for (t = elf_tdata (output_bfd)->verref;
6154 t != NULL;
6155 t = t->vn_nextref)
6157 unsigned int caux;
6158 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
6159 bfd_size_type indx;
6161 caux = 0;
6162 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
6163 ++caux;
6165 t->vn_version = VER_NEED_CURRENT;
6166 t->vn_cnt = caux;
6167 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6168 elf_dt_name (t->vn_bfd) != NULL
6169 ? elf_dt_name (t->vn_bfd)
6170 : lbasename (t->vn_bfd->filename),
6171 FALSE);
6172 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
6173 return FALSE;
6174 t->vn_file = indx;
6175 t->vn_aux = sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6176 if (t->vn_nextref == NULL)
6177 t->vn_next = 0;
6178 else
6179 t->vn_next = (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
6180 + caux * sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
6182 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (output_bfd, t,
6183 (Elf_External_Verneed *) p);
6184 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6186 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
6188 a->vna_hash = bfd_elf_hash (a->vna_nodename);
6189 indx = _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6190 a->vna_nodename, FALSE);
6191 if (indx == (bfd_size_type) -1)
6192 return FALSE;
6193 a->vna_name = indx;
6194 if (a->vna_nextptr == NULL)
6195 a->vna_next = 0;
6196 else
6197 a->vna_next = sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
6199 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (output_bfd, a,
6200 (Elf_External_Vernaux *) p);
6201 p += sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux);
6205 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEED, 0)
6206 || !_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERNEEDNUM, crefs))
6207 return FALSE;
6209 elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs = crefs;
6213 if ((elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverrefs == 0
6214 && elf_tdata (output_bfd)->cverdefs == 0)
6215 || _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info,
6216 &section_sym_count) == 0)
6218 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
6219 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
6222 return TRUE;
6225 /* Find the first non-excluded output section. We'll use its
6226 section symbol for some emitted relocs. */
6227 void
6228 _bfd_elf_init_1_index_section (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6230 asection *s;
6232 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6233 if ((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC)) == SEC_ALLOC
6234 && !_bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym (output_bfd, info, s))
6236 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section = s;
6237 break;
6241 /* Find two non-excluded output sections, one for code, one for data.
6242 We'll use their section symbols for some emitted relocs. */
6243 void
6244 _bfd_elf_init_2_index_sections (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6246 asection *s;
6248 /* Data first, since setting text_index_section changes
6249 _bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym. */
6250 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6251 if (((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY)) == SEC_ALLOC)
6252 && !_bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym (output_bfd, info, s))
6254 elf_hash_table (info)->data_index_section = s;
6255 break;
6258 for (s = output_bfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6259 if (((s->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY))
6260 == (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY))
6261 && !_bfd_elf_link_omit_section_dynsym (output_bfd, info, s))
6263 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section = s;
6264 break;
6267 if (elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section == NULL)
6268 elf_hash_table (info)->text_index_section
6269 = elf_hash_table (info)->data_index_section;
6272 bfd_boolean
6273 bfd_elf_size_dynsym_hash_dynstr (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6275 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6277 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6278 return TRUE;
6280 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
6281 (*bed->elf_backend_init_index_section) (output_bfd, info);
6283 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
6285 bfd *dynobj;
6286 asection *s;
6287 bfd_size_type dynsymcount;
6288 unsigned long section_sym_count;
6289 unsigned int dtagcount;
6291 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
6293 /* Assign dynsym indicies. In a shared library we generate a
6294 section symbol for each output section, which come first.
6295 Next come all of the back-end allocated local dynamic syms,
6296 followed by the rest of the global symbols. */
6298 dynsymcount = _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (output_bfd, info,
6299 &section_sym_count);
6301 /* Work out the size of the symbol version section. */
6302 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
6303 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6304 if (dynsymcount != 0
6305 && (s->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0)
6307 s->size = dynsymcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
6308 s->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6309 if (s->contents == NULL)
6310 return FALSE;
6312 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_VERSYM, 0))
6313 return FALSE;
6316 /* Set the size of the .dynsym and .hash sections. We counted
6317 the number of dynamic symbols in elf_link_add_object_symbols.
6318 We will build the contents of .dynsym and .hash when we build
6319 the final symbol table, because until then we do not know the
6320 correct value to give the symbols. We built the .dynstr
6321 section as we went along in elf_link_add_object_symbols. */
6322 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
6323 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6324 s->size = dynsymcount * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6326 if (dynsymcount != 0)
6328 s->contents = bfd_alloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6329 if (s->contents == NULL)
6330 return FALSE;
6332 /* The first entry in .dynsym is a dummy symbol.
6333 Clear all the section syms, in case we don't output them all. */
6334 ++section_sym_count;
6335 memset (s->contents, 0, section_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym);
6338 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = 0;
6340 /* Compute the size of the hashing table. As a side effect this
6341 computes the hash values for all the names we export. */
6342 if (info->emit_hash)
6344 unsigned long int *hashcodes;
6345 struct hash_codes_info hashinf;
6346 bfd_size_type amt;
6347 unsigned long int nsyms;
6348 size_t bucketcount;
6349 size_t hash_entry_size;
6351 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
6352 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
6353 optimizations. */
6354 amt = dynsymcount * sizeof (unsigned long int);
6355 hashcodes = bfd_malloc (amt);
6356 if (hashcodes == NULL)
6357 return FALSE;
6358 hashinf.hashcodes = hashcodes;
6359 hashinf.error = FALSE;
6361 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
6362 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6363 elf_collect_hash_codes, &hashinf);
6364 if (hashinf.error)
6366 free (hashcodes);
6367 return FALSE;
6370 nsyms = hashinf.hashcodes - hashcodes;
6371 bucketcount
6372 = compute_bucket_count (info, hashcodes, nsyms, 0);
6373 free (hashcodes);
6375 if (bucketcount == 0)
6376 return FALSE;
6378 elf_hash_table (info)->bucketcount = bucketcount;
6380 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
6381 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6382 hash_entry_size = elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
6383 s->size = ((2 + bucketcount + dynsymcount) * hash_entry_size);
6384 s->contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6385 if (s->contents == NULL)
6386 return FALSE;
6388 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, bucketcount, s->contents);
6389 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, output_bfd, dynsymcount,
6390 s->contents + hash_entry_size);
6393 if (info->emit_gnu_hash)
6395 size_t i, cnt;
6396 unsigned char *contents;
6397 struct collect_gnu_hash_codes cinfo;
6398 bfd_size_type amt;
6399 size_t bucketcount;
6401 memset (&cinfo, 0, sizeof (cinfo));
6403 /* Compute the hash values for all exported symbols. At the same
6404 time store the values in an array so that we could use them for
6405 optimizations. */
6406 amt = dynsymcount * 2 * sizeof (unsigned long int);
6407 cinfo.hashcodes = bfd_malloc (amt);
6408 if (cinfo.hashcodes == NULL)
6409 return FALSE;
6411 cinfo.hashval = cinfo.hashcodes + dynsymcount;
6412 cinfo.min_dynindx = -1;
6413 cinfo.output_bfd = output_bfd;
6414 cinfo.bed = bed;
6416 /* Put all hash values in HASHCODES. */
6417 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6418 elf_collect_gnu_hash_codes, &cinfo);
6419 if (cinfo.error)
6421 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
6422 return FALSE;
6425 bucketcount
6426 = compute_bucket_count (info, cinfo.hashcodes, cinfo.nsyms, 1);
6428 if (bucketcount == 0)
6430 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
6431 return FALSE;
6434 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.hash");
6435 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6437 if (cinfo.nsyms == 0)
6439 /* Empty .gnu.hash section is special. */
6440 BFD_ASSERT (cinfo.min_dynindx == -1);
6441 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
6442 s->size = 5 * 4 + bed->s->arch_size / 8;
6443 contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6444 if (contents == NULL)
6445 return FALSE;
6446 s->contents = contents;
6447 /* 1 empty bucket. */
6448 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents);
6449 /* SYMIDX above the special symbol 0. */
6450 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents + 4);
6451 /* Just one word for bitmask. */
6452 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 1, contents + 8);
6453 /* Only hash fn bloom filter. */
6454 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, contents + 12);
6455 /* No hashes are valid - empty bitmask. */
6456 bfd_put (bed->s->arch_size, output_bfd, 0, contents + 16);
6457 /* No hashes in the only bucket. */
6458 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0,
6459 contents + 16 + bed->s->arch_size / 8);
6461 else
6463 unsigned long int maskwords, maskbitslog2;
6464 BFD_ASSERT (cinfo.min_dynindx != -1);
6466 maskbitslog2 = bfd_log2 (cinfo.nsyms) + 1;
6467 if (maskbitslog2 < 3)
6468 maskbitslog2 = 5;
6469 else if ((1 << (maskbitslog2 - 2)) & cinfo.nsyms)
6470 maskbitslog2 = maskbitslog2 + 3;
6471 else
6472 maskbitslog2 = maskbitslog2 + 2;
6473 if (bed->s->arch_size == 64)
6475 if (maskbitslog2 == 5)
6476 maskbitslog2 = 6;
6477 cinfo.shift1 = 6;
6479 else
6480 cinfo.shift1 = 5;
6481 cinfo.mask = (1 << cinfo.shift1) - 1;
6482 cinfo.shift2 = maskbitslog2;
6483 cinfo.maskbits = 1 << maskbitslog2;
6484 maskwords = 1 << (maskbitslog2 - cinfo.shift1);
6485 amt = bucketcount * sizeof (unsigned long int) * 2;
6486 amt += maskwords * sizeof (bfd_vma);
6487 cinfo.bitmask = bfd_malloc (amt);
6488 if (cinfo.bitmask == NULL)
6490 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
6491 return FALSE;
6494 cinfo.counts = (void *) (cinfo.bitmask + maskwords);
6495 cinfo.indx = cinfo.counts + bucketcount;
6496 cinfo.symindx = dynsymcount - cinfo.nsyms;
6497 memset (cinfo.bitmask, 0, maskwords * sizeof (bfd_vma));
6499 /* Determine how often each hash bucket is used. */
6500 memset (cinfo.counts, 0, bucketcount * sizeof (cinfo.counts[0]));
6501 for (i = 0; i < cinfo.nsyms; ++i)
6502 ++cinfo.counts[cinfo.hashcodes[i] % bucketcount];
6504 for (i = 0, cnt = cinfo.symindx; i < bucketcount; ++i)
6505 if (cinfo.counts[i] != 0)
6507 cinfo.indx[i] = cnt;
6508 cnt += cinfo.counts[i];
6510 BFD_ASSERT (cnt == dynsymcount);
6511 cinfo.bucketcount = bucketcount;
6512 cinfo.local_indx = cinfo.min_dynindx;
6514 s->size = (4 + bucketcount + cinfo.nsyms) * 4;
6515 s->size += cinfo.maskbits / 8;
6516 contents = bfd_zalloc (output_bfd, s->size);
6517 if (contents == NULL)
6519 free (cinfo.bitmask);
6520 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
6521 return FALSE;
6524 s->contents = contents;
6525 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, bucketcount, contents);
6526 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.symindx, contents + 4);
6527 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, maskwords, contents + 8);
6528 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.shift2, contents + 12);
6529 contents += 16 + cinfo.maskbits / 8;
6531 for (i = 0; i < bucketcount; ++i)
6533 if (cinfo.counts[i] == 0)
6534 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, contents);
6535 else
6536 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, cinfo.indx[i], contents);
6537 contents += 4;
6540 cinfo.contents = contents;
6542 /* Renumber dynamic symbols, populate .gnu.hash section. */
6543 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
6544 elf_renumber_gnu_hash_syms, &cinfo);
6546 contents = s->contents + 16;
6547 for (i = 0; i < maskwords; ++i)
6549 bfd_put (bed->s->arch_size, output_bfd, cinfo.bitmask[i],
6550 contents);
6551 contents += bed->s->arch_size / 8;
6554 free (cinfo.bitmask);
6555 free (cinfo.hashcodes);
6559 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynstr");
6560 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
6562 elf_finalize_dynstr (output_bfd, info);
6564 s->size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr);
6566 for (dtagcount = 0; dtagcount <= info->spare_dynamic_tags; ++dtagcount)
6567 if (!_bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, DT_NULL, 0))
6568 return FALSE;
6571 return TRUE;
6574 /* Indicate that we are only retrieving symbol values from this
6575 section. */
6577 void
6578 _bfd_elf_link_just_syms (asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6580 if (is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6581 sec->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_JUST_SYMS;
6582 _bfd_generic_link_just_syms (sec, info);
6585 /* Make sure sec_info_type is cleared if sec_info is cleared too. */
6587 static void
6588 merge_sections_remove_hook (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6589 asection *sec)
6591 BFD_ASSERT (sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE);
6592 sec->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_NONE;
6595 /* Finish SHF_MERGE section merging. */
6597 bfd_boolean
6598 _bfd_elf_merge_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
6600 bfd *ibfd;
6601 asection *sec;
6603 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6604 return FALSE;
6606 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
6607 if ((ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
6608 for (sec = ibfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
6609 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0
6610 && !bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))
6612 struct bfd_elf_section_data *secdata;
6614 secdata = elf_section_data (sec);
6615 if (! _bfd_add_merge_section (abfd,
6616 &elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
6617 sec, &secdata->sec_info))
6618 return FALSE;
6619 else if (secdata->sec_info)
6620 sec->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE;
6623 if (elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info != NULL)
6624 _bfd_merge_sections (abfd, info, elf_hash_table (info)->merge_info,
6625 merge_sections_remove_hook);
6626 return TRUE;
6629 /* Create an entry in an ELF linker hash table. */
6631 struct bfd_hash_entry *
6632 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry *entry,
6633 struct bfd_hash_table *table,
6634 const char *string)
6636 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
6637 subclass. */
6638 if (entry == NULL)
6640 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table, sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry));
6641 if (entry == NULL)
6642 return entry;
6645 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
6646 entry = _bfd_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
6647 if (entry != NULL)
6649 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ret = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) entry;
6650 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab = (struct elf_link_hash_table *) table;
6652 /* Set local fields. */
6653 ret->indx = -1;
6654 ret->dynindx = -1;
6655 ret->got = htab->init_got_refcount;
6656 ret->plt = htab->init_plt_refcount;
6657 memset (&ret->size, 0, (sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)
6658 - offsetof (struct elf_link_hash_entry, size)));
6659 /* Assume that we have been called by a non-ELF symbol reader.
6660 This flag is then reset by the code which reads an ELF input
6661 file. This ensures that a symbol created by a non-ELF symbol
6662 reader will have the flag set correctly. */
6663 ret->non_elf = 1;
6666 return entry;
6669 /* Copy data from an indirect symbol to its direct symbol, hiding the
6670 old indirect symbol. Also used for copying flags to a weakdef. */
6672 void
6673 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (struct bfd_link_info *info,
6674 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir,
6675 struct elf_link_hash_entry *ind)
6677 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
6679 /* Copy down any references that we may have already seen to the
6680 symbol which just became indirect. */
6682 dir->ref_dynamic |= ind->ref_dynamic;
6683 dir->ref_regular |= ind->ref_regular;
6684 dir->ref_regular_nonweak |= ind->ref_regular_nonweak;
6685 dir->non_got_ref |= ind->non_got_ref;
6686 dir->needs_plt |= ind->needs_plt;
6687 dir->pointer_equality_needed |= ind->pointer_equality_needed;
6689 if (ind->root.type != bfd_link_hash_indirect)
6690 return;
6692 /* Copy over the global and procedure linkage table refcount entries.
6693 These may have been already set up by a check_relocs routine. */
6694 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
6695 if (ind->got.refcount > htab->init_got_refcount.refcount)
6697 if (dir->got.refcount < 0)
6698 dir->got.refcount = 0;
6699 dir->got.refcount += ind->got.refcount;
6700 ind->got.refcount = htab->init_got_refcount.refcount;
6703 if (ind->plt.refcount > htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount)
6705 if (dir->plt.refcount < 0)
6706 dir->plt.refcount = 0;
6707 dir->plt.refcount += ind->plt.refcount;
6708 ind->plt.refcount = htab->init_plt_refcount.refcount;
6711 if (ind->dynindx != -1)
6713 if (dir->dynindx != -1)
6714 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (htab->dynstr, dir->dynstr_index);
6715 dir->dynindx = ind->dynindx;
6716 dir->dynstr_index = ind->dynstr_index;
6717 ind->dynindx = -1;
6718 ind->dynstr_index = 0;
6722 void
6723 _bfd_elf_link_hash_hide_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
6724 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
6725 bfd_boolean force_local)
6727 h->plt = elf_hash_table (info)->init_plt_offset;
6728 h->needs_plt = 0;
6729 if (force_local)
6731 h->forced_local = 1;
6732 if (h->dynindx != -1)
6734 h->dynindx = -1;
6735 _bfd_elf_strtab_delref (elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr,
6736 h->dynstr_index);
6741 /* Initialize an ELF linker hash table. */
6743 bfd_boolean
6744 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init
6745 (struct elf_link_hash_table *table,
6746 bfd *abfd,
6747 struct bfd_hash_entry *(*newfunc) (struct bfd_hash_entry *,
6748 struct bfd_hash_table *,
6749 const char *),
6750 unsigned int entsize)
6752 bfd_boolean ret;
6753 int can_refcount = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->can_refcount;
6755 memset (table, 0, sizeof * table);
6756 table->init_got_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
6757 table->init_plt_refcount.refcount = can_refcount - 1;
6758 table->init_got_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
6759 table->init_plt_offset.offset = -(bfd_vma) 1;
6760 /* The first dynamic symbol is a dummy. */
6761 table->dynsymcount = 1;
6763 ret = _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table->root, abfd, newfunc, entsize);
6764 table->root.type = bfd_link_elf_hash_table;
6766 return ret;
6769 /* Create an ELF linker hash table. */
6771 struct bfd_link_hash_table *
6772 _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
6774 struct elf_link_hash_table *ret;
6775 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_table);
6777 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
6778 if (ret == NULL)
6779 return NULL;
6781 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (ret, abfd, _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc,
6782 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)))
6784 free (ret);
6785 return NULL;
6788 return &ret->root;
6791 /* This is a hook for the ELF emulation code in the generic linker to
6792 tell the backend linker what file name to use for the DT_NEEDED
6793 entry for a dynamic object. */
6795 void
6796 bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name (bfd *abfd, const char *name)
6798 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6799 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
6800 elf_dt_name (abfd) = name;
6804 bfd_elf_get_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd)
6806 int lib_class;
6807 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6808 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
6809 lib_class = elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd);
6810 else
6811 lib_class = 0;
6812 return lib_class;
6815 void
6816 bfd_elf_set_dyn_lib_class (bfd *abfd, enum dynamic_lib_link_class lib_class)
6818 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6819 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
6820 elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) = lib_class;
6823 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries for a link. This is a hook for
6824 the linker ELF emulation code. */
6826 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
6827 bfd_elf_get_needed_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6828 struct bfd_link_info *info)
6830 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6831 return NULL;
6832 return elf_hash_table (info)->needed;
6835 /* Get the list of DT_RPATH/DT_RUNPATH entries for a link. This is a
6836 hook for the linker ELF emulation code. */
6838 struct bfd_link_needed_list *
6839 bfd_elf_get_runpath_list (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6840 struct bfd_link_info *info)
6842 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
6843 return NULL;
6844 return elf_hash_table (info)->runpath;
6847 /* Get the name actually used for a dynamic object for a link. This
6848 is the SONAME entry if there is one. Otherwise, it is the string
6849 passed to bfd_elf_set_dt_needed_name, or it is the filename. */
6851 const char *
6852 bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (bfd *abfd)
6854 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
6855 && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
6856 return elf_dt_name (abfd);
6857 return NULL;
6860 /* Get the list of DT_NEEDED entries from a BFD. This is a hook for
6861 the ELF linker emulation code. */
6863 bfd_boolean
6864 bfd_elf_get_bfd_needed_list (bfd *abfd,
6865 struct bfd_link_needed_list **pneeded)
6867 asection *s;
6868 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
6869 unsigned int elfsec;
6870 unsigned long shlink;
6871 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
6872 size_t extdynsize;
6873 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
6875 *pneeded = NULL;
6877 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6878 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_object)
6879 return TRUE;
6881 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
6882 if (s == NULL || s->size == 0)
6883 return TRUE;
6885 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
6886 goto error_return;
6888 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
6889 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
6890 goto error_return;
6892 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
6894 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
6895 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
6897 extdyn = dynbuf;
6898 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
6899 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
6901 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
6903 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
6905 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
6906 break;
6908 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NEEDED)
6910 const char *string;
6911 struct bfd_link_needed_list *l;
6912 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
6913 bfd_size_type amt;
6915 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
6916 if (string == NULL)
6917 goto error_return;
6919 amt = sizeof *l;
6920 l = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
6921 if (l == NULL)
6922 goto error_return;
6924 l->by = abfd;
6925 l->name = string;
6926 l->next = *pneeded;
6927 *pneeded = l;
6931 free (dynbuf);
6933 return TRUE;
6935 error_return:
6936 if (dynbuf != NULL)
6937 free (dynbuf);
6938 return FALSE;
6941 struct elf_symbuf_symbol
6943 unsigned long st_name; /* Symbol name, index in string tbl */
6944 unsigned char st_info; /* Type and binding attributes */
6945 unsigned char st_other; /* Visibilty, and target specific */
6948 struct elf_symbuf_head
6950 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
6951 bfd_size_type count;
6952 unsigned int st_shndx;
6955 struct elf_symbol
6957 union
6959 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
6960 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
6961 } u;
6962 const char *name;
6965 /* Sort references to symbols by ascending section number. */
6967 static int
6968 elf_sort_elf_symbol (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
6970 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s1 = *(const Elf_Internal_Sym **) arg1;
6971 const Elf_Internal_Sym *s2 = *(const Elf_Internal_Sym **) arg2;
6973 return s1->st_shndx - s2->st_shndx;
6976 static int
6977 elf_sym_name_compare (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
6979 const struct elf_symbol *s1 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg1;
6980 const struct elf_symbol *s2 = (const struct elf_symbol *) arg2;
6981 return strcmp (s1->name, s2->name);
6984 static struct elf_symbuf_head *
6985 elf_create_symbuf (bfd_size_type symcount, Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf)
6987 Elf_Internal_Sym **ind, **indbufend, **indbuf;
6988 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym;
6989 struct elf_symbuf_head *ssymbuf, *ssymhead;
6990 bfd_size_type i, shndx_count, total_size;
6992 indbuf = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (*indbuf));
6993 if (indbuf == NULL)
6994 return NULL;
6996 for (ind = indbuf, i = 0; i < symcount; i++)
6997 if (isymbuf[i].st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF)
6998 *ind++ = &isymbuf[i];
6999 indbufend = ind;
7001 qsort (indbuf, indbufend - indbuf, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym *),
7002 elf_sort_elf_symbol);
7004 shndx_count = 0;
7005 if (indbufend > indbuf)
7006 for (ind = indbuf, shndx_count++; ind < indbufend - 1; ind++)
7007 if (ind[0]->st_shndx != ind[1]->st_shndx)
7008 shndx_count++;
7010 total_size = ((shndx_count + 1) * sizeof (*ssymbuf)
7011 + (indbufend - indbuf) * sizeof (*ssym));
7012 ssymbuf = bfd_malloc (total_size);
7013 if (ssymbuf == NULL)
7015 free (indbuf);
7016 return NULL;
7019 ssym = (struct elf_symbuf_symbol *) (ssymbuf + shndx_count + 1);
7020 ssymbuf->ssym = NULL;
7021 ssymbuf->count = shndx_count;
7022 ssymbuf->st_shndx = 0;
7023 for (ssymhead = ssymbuf, ind = indbuf; ind < indbufend; ssym++, ind++)
7025 if (ind == indbuf || ssymhead->st_shndx != (*ind)->st_shndx)
7027 ssymhead++;
7028 ssymhead->ssym = ssym;
7029 ssymhead->count = 0;
7030 ssymhead->st_shndx = (*ind)->st_shndx;
7032 ssym->st_name = (*ind)->st_name;
7033 ssym->st_info = (*ind)->st_info;
7034 ssym->st_other = (*ind)->st_other;
7035 ssymhead->count++;
7037 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_size_type) (ssymhead - ssymbuf) == shndx_count
7038 && (((bfd_hostptr_t) ssym - (bfd_hostptr_t) ssymbuf)
7039 == total_size));
7041 free (indbuf);
7042 return ssymbuf;
7045 /* Check if 2 sections define the same set of local and global
7046 symbols. */
7048 static bfd_boolean
7049 bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (asection *sec1, asection *sec2,
7050 struct bfd_link_info *info)
7052 bfd *bfd1, *bfd2;
7053 const struct elf_backend_data *bed1, *bed2;
7054 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr1, *hdr2;
7055 bfd_size_type symcount1, symcount2;
7056 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf1, *isymbuf2;
7057 struct elf_symbuf_head *ssymbuf1, *ssymbuf2;
7058 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym, *isymend;
7059 struct elf_symbol *symtable1 = NULL, *symtable2 = NULL;
7060 bfd_size_type count1, count2, i;
7061 unsigned int shndx1, shndx2;
7062 bfd_boolean result;
7064 bfd1 = sec1->owner;
7065 bfd2 = sec2->owner;
7067 /* Both sections have to be in ELF. */
7068 if (bfd_get_flavour (bfd1) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7069 || bfd_get_flavour (bfd2) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7070 return FALSE;
7072 if (elf_section_type (sec1) != elf_section_type (sec2))
7073 return FALSE;
7075 shndx1 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd1, sec1);
7076 shndx2 = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd2, sec2);
7077 if (shndx1 == SHN_BAD || shndx2 == SHN_BAD)
7078 return FALSE;
7080 bed1 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd1);
7081 bed2 = get_elf_backend_data (bfd2);
7082 hdr1 = &elf_tdata (bfd1)->symtab_hdr;
7083 symcount1 = hdr1->sh_size / bed1->s->sizeof_sym;
7084 hdr2 = &elf_tdata (bfd2)->symtab_hdr;
7085 symcount2 = hdr2->sh_size / bed2->s->sizeof_sym;
7087 if (symcount1 == 0 || symcount2 == 0)
7088 return FALSE;
7090 result = FALSE;
7091 isymbuf1 = NULL;
7092 isymbuf2 = NULL;
7093 ssymbuf1 = elf_tdata (bfd1)->symbuf;
7094 ssymbuf2 = elf_tdata (bfd2)->symbuf;
7096 if (ssymbuf1 == NULL)
7098 isymbuf1 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd1, hdr1, symcount1, 0,
7099 NULL, NULL, NULL);
7100 if (isymbuf1 == NULL)
7101 goto done;
7103 if (!info->reduce_memory_overheads)
7104 elf_tdata (bfd1)->symbuf = ssymbuf1
7105 = elf_create_symbuf (symcount1, isymbuf1);
7108 if (ssymbuf1 == NULL || ssymbuf2 == NULL)
7110 isymbuf2 = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd2, hdr2, symcount2, 0,
7111 NULL, NULL, NULL);
7112 if (isymbuf2 == NULL)
7113 goto done;
7115 if (ssymbuf1 != NULL && !info->reduce_memory_overheads)
7116 elf_tdata (bfd2)->symbuf = ssymbuf2
7117 = elf_create_symbuf (symcount2, isymbuf2);
7120 if (ssymbuf1 != NULL && ssymbuf2 != NULL)
7122 /* Optimized faster version. */
7123 bfd_size_type lo, hi, mid;
7124 struct elf_symbol *symp;
7125 struct elf_symbuf_symbol *ssym, *ssymend;
7127 lo = 0;
7128 hi = ssymbuf1->count;
7129 ssymbuf1++;
7130 count1 = 0;
7131 while (lo < hi)
7133 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
7134 if (shndx1 < ssymbuf1[mid].st_shndx)
7135 hi = mid;
7136 else if (shndx1 > ssymbuf1[mid].st_shndx)
7137 lo = mid + 1;
7138 else
7140 count1 = ssymbuf1[mid].count;
7141 ssymbuf1 += mid;
7142 break;
7146 lo = 0;
7147 hi = ssymbuf2->count;
7148 ssymbuf2++;
7149 count2 = 0;
7150 while (lo < hi)
7152 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
7153 if (shndx2 < ssymbuf2[mid].st_shndx)
7154 hi = mid;
7155 else if (shndx2 > ssymbuf2[mid].st_shndx)
7156 lo = mid + 1;
7157 else
7159 count2 = ssymbuf2[mid].count;
7160 ssymbuf2 += mid;
7161 break;
7165 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
7166 goto done;
7168 symtable1 = bfd_malloc (count1 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
7169 symtable2 = bfd_malloc (count2 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
7170 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
7171 goto done;
7173 symp = symtable1;
7174 for (ssym = ssymbuf1->ssym, ssymend = ssym + count1;
7175 ssym < ssymend; ssym++, symp++)
7177 symp->u.ssym = ssym;
7178 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1,
7179 hdr1->sh_link,
7180 ssym->st_name);
7183 symp = symtable2;
7184 for (ssym = ssymbuf2->ssym, ssymend = ssym + count2;
7185 ssym < ssymend; ssym++, symp++)
7187 symp->u.ssym = ssym;
7188 symp->name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2,
7189 hdr2->sh_link,
7190 ssym->st_name);
7193 /* Sort symbol by name. */
7194 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
7195 elf_sym_name_compare);
7196 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
7197 elf_sym_name_compare);
7199 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
7200 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
7201 if (symtable1 [i].u.ssym->st_info != symtable2 [i].u.ssym->st_info
7202 || symtable1 [i].u.ssym->st_other != symtable2 [i].u.ssym->st_other
7203 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
7204 goto done;
7206 result = TRUE;
7207 goto done;
7210 symtable1 = bfd_malloc (symcount1 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
7211 symtable2 = bfd_malloc (symcount2 * sizeof (struct elf_symbol));
7212 if (symtable1 == NULL || symtable2 == NULL)
7213 goto done;
7215 /* Count definitions in the section. */
7216 count1 = 0;
7217 for (isym = isymbuf1, isymend = isym + symcount1; isym < isymend; isym++)
7218 if (isym->st_shndx == shndx1)
7219 symtable1[count1++].u.isym = isym;
7221 count2 = 0;
7222 for (isym = isymbuf2, isymend = isym + symcount2; isym < isymend; isym++)
7223 if (isym->st_shndx == shndx2)
7224 symtable2[count2++].u.isym = isym;
7226 if (count1 == 0 || count2 == 0 || count1 != count2)
7227 goto done;
7229 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
7230 symtable1[i].name
7231 = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd1, hdr1->sh_link,
7232 symtable1[i].u.isym->st_name);
7234 for (i = 0; i < count2; i++)
7235 symtable2[i].name
7236 = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd2, hdr2->sh_link,
7237 symtable2[i].u.isym->st_name);
7239 /* Sort symbol by name. */
7240 qsort (symtable1, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
7241 elf_sym_name_compare);
7242 qsort (symtable2, count1, sizeof (struct elf_symbol),
7243 elf_sym_name_compare);
7245 for (i = 0; i < count1; i++)
7246 /* Two symbols must have the same binding, type and name. */
7247 if (symtable1 [i].u.isym->st_info != symtable2 [i].u.isym->st_info
7248 || symtable1 [i].u.isym->st_other != symtable2 [i].u.isym->st_other
7249 || strcmp (symtable1 [i].name, symtable2 [i].name) != 0)
7250 goto done;
7252 result = TRUE;
7254 done:
7255 if (symtable1)
7256 free (symtable1);
7257 if (symtable2)
7258 free (symtable2);
7259 if (isymbuf1)
7260 free (isymbuf1);
7261 if (isymbuf2)
7262 free (isymbuf2);
7264 return result;
7267 /* Return TRUE if 2 section types are compatible. */
7269 bfd_boolean
7270 _bfd_elf_match_sections_by_type (bfd *abfd, const asection *asec,
7271 bfd *bbfd, const asection *bsec)
7273 if (asec == NULL
7274 || bsec == NULL
7275 || abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
7276 || bbfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
7277 return TRUE;
7279 return elf_section_type (asec) == elf_section_type (bsec);
7282 /* Final phase of ELF linker. */
7284 /* A structure we use to avoid passing large numbers of arguments. */
7286 struct elf_final_link_info
7288 /* General link information. */
7289 struct bfd_link_info *info;
7290 /* Output BFD. */
7291 bfd *output_bfd;
7292 /* Symbol string table. */
7293 struct bfd_strtab_hash *symstrtab;
7294 /* .dynsym section. */
7295 asection *dynsym_sec;
7296 /* .hash section. */
7297 asection *hash_sec;
7298 /* symbol version section (.gnu.version). */
7299 asection *symver_sec;
7300 /* Buffer large enough to hold contents of any section. */
7301 bfd_byte *contents;
7302 /* Buffer large enough to hold external relocs of any section. */
7303 void *external_relocs;
7304 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal relocs of any section. */
7305 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
7306 /* Buffer large enough to hold external local symbols of any input
7307 BFD. */
7308 bfd_byte *external_syms;
7309 /* And a buffer for symbol section indices. */
7310 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *locsym_shndx;
7311 /* Buffer large enough to hold internal local symbols of any input
7312 BFD. */
7313 Elf_Internal_Sym *internal_syms;
7314 /* Array large enough to hold a symbol index for each local symbol
7315 of any input BFD. */
7316 long *indices;
7317 /* Array large enough to hold a section pointer for each local
7318 symbol of any input BFD. */
7319 asection **sections;
7320 /* Buffer to hold swapped out symbols. */
7321 bfd_byte *symbuf;
7322 /* And one for symbol section indices. */
7323 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *symshndxbuf;
7324 /* Number of swapped out symbols in buffer. */
7325 size_t symbuf_count;
7326 /* Number of symbols which fit in symbuf. */
7327 size_t symbuf_size;
7328 /* And same for symshndxbuf. */
7329 size_t shndxbuf_size;
7332 /* This struct is used to pass information to elf_link_output_extsym. */
7334 struct elf_outext_info
7336 bfd_boolean failed;
7337 bfd_boolean localsyms;
7338 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo;
7342 /* Support for evaluating a complex relocation.
7344 Complex relocations are generalized, self-describing relocations. The
7345 implementation of them consists of two parts: complex symbols, and the
7346 relocations themselves.
7348 The relocations are use a reserved elf-wide relocation type code (R_RELC
7349 external / BFD_RELOC_RELC internal) and an encoding of relocation field
7350 information (start bit, end bit, word width, etc) into the addend. This
7351 information is extracted from CGEN-generated operand tables within gas.
7353 Complex symbols are mangled symbols (BSF_RELC external / STT_RELC
7354 internal) representing prefix-notation expressions, including but not
7355 limited to those sorts of expressions normally encoded as addends in the
7356 addend field. The symbol mangling format is:
7358 <node> := <literal>
7359 | <unary-operator> ':' <node>
7360 | <binary-operator> ':' <node> ':' <node>
7363 <literal> := 's' <digits=N> ':' <N character symbol name>
7364 | 'S' <digits=N> ':' <N character section name>
7365 | '#' <hexdigits>
7368 <binary-operator> := as in C
7369 <unary-operator> := as in C, plus "0-" for unambiguous negation. */
7371 static void
7372 set_symbol_value (bfd *bfd_with_globals,
7373 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
7374 size_t locsymcount,
7375 size_t symidx,
7376 bfd_vma val)
7378 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
7379 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
7380 size_t extsymoff = locsymcount;
7382 if (symidx < locsymcount)
7384 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
7386 sym = isymbuf + symidx;
7387 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL)
7389 /* It is a local symbol: move it to the
7390 "absolute" section and give it a value. */
7391 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
7392 sym->st_value = val;
7393 return;
7395 BFD_ASSERT (elf_bad_symtab (bfd_with_globals));
7396 extsymoff = 0;
7399 /* It is a global symbol: set its link type
7400 to "defined" and give it a value. */
7402 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (bfd_with_globals);
7403 h = sym_hashes [symidx - extsymoff];
7404 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
7405 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
7406 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
7407 h->root.type = bfd_link_hash_defined;
7408 h->root.u.def.value = val;
7409 h->root.u.def.section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
7412 static bfd_boolean
7413 resolve_symbol (const char *name,
7414 bfd *input_bfd,
7415 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo,
7416 bfd_vma *result,
7417 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
7418 size_t locsymcount)
7420 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
7421 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *global_entry;
7422 const char *candidate = NULL;
7423 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
7424 size_t i;
7426 symtab_hdr = & elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
7428 for (i = 0; i < locsymcount; ++ i)
7430 sym = isymbuf + i;
7432 if (ELF_ST_BIND (sym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
7433 continue;
7435 candidate = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
7436 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
7437 sym->st_name);
7438 #ifdef DEBUG
7439 printf ("Comparing string: '%s' vs. '%s' = 0x%lx\n",
7440 name, candidate, (unsigned long) sym->st_value);
7441 #endif
7442 if (candidate && strcmp (candidate, name) == 0)
7444 asection *sec = finfo->sections [i];
7446 *result = _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (input_bfd, sym, &sec, 0);
7447 *result += sec->output_offset + sec->output_section->vma;
7448 #ifdef DEBUG
7449 printf ("Found symbol with value %8.8lx\n",
7450 (unsigned long) *result);
7451 #endif
7452 return TRUE;
7456 /* Hmm, haven't found it yet. perhaps it is a global. */
7457 global_entry = bfd_link_hash_lookup (finfo->info->hash, name,
7458 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
7459 if (!global_entry)
7460 return FALSE;
7462 if (global_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
7463 || global_entry->type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
7465 *result = (global_entry->u.def.value
7466 + global_entry->u.def.section->output_section->vma
7467 + global_entry->u.def.section->output_offset);
7468 #ifdef DEBUG
7469 printf ("Found GLOBAL symbol '%s' with value %8.8lx\n",
7470 global_entry->root.string, (unsigned long) *result);
7471 #endif
7472 return TRUE;
7475 return FALSE;
7478 static bfd_boolean
7479 resolve_section (const char *name,
7480 asection *sections,
7481 bfd_vma *result)
7483 asection *curr;
7484 unsigned int len;
7486 for (curr = sections; curr; curr = curr->next)
7487 if (strcmp (curr->name, name) == 0)
7489 *result = curr->vma;
7490 return TRUE;
7493 /* Hmm. still haven't found it. try pseudo-section names. */
7494 for (curr = sections; curr; curr = curr->next)
7496 len = strlen (curr->name);
7497 if (len > strlen (name))
7498 continue;
7500 if (strncmp (curr->name, name, len) == 0)
7502 if (strncmp (".end", name + len, 4) == 0)
7504 *result = curr->vma + curr->size;
7505 return TRUE;
7508 /* Insert more pseudo-section names here, if you like. */
7512 return FALSE;
7515 static void
7516 undefined_reference (const char *reftype, const char *name)
7518 _bfd_error_handler (_("undefined %s reference in complex symbol: %s"),
7519 reftype, name);
7522 static bfd_boolean
7523 eval_symbol (bfd_vma *result,
7524 const char **symp,
7525 bfd *input_bfd,
7526 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo,
7527 bfd_vma dot,
7528 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf,
7529 size_t locsymcount,
7530 int signed_p)
7532 size_t len;
7533 size_t symlen;
7534 bfd_vma a;
7535 bfd_vma b;
7536 char symbuf[4096];
7537 const char *sym = *symp;
7538 const char *symend;
7539 bfd_boolean symbol_is_section = FALSE;
7541 len = strlen (sym);
7542 symend = sym + len;
7544 if (len < 1 || len > sizeof (symbuf))
7546 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
7547 return FALSE;
7550 switch (* sym)
7552 case '.':
7553 *result = dot;
7554 *symp = sym + 1;
7555 return TRUE;
7557 case '#':
7558 ++sym;
7559 *result = strtoul (sym, (char **) symp, 16);
7560 return TRUE;
7562 case 'S':
7563 symbol_is_section = TRUE;
7564 case 's':
7565 ++sym;
7566 symlen = strtol (sym, (char **) symp, 10);
7567 sym = *symp + 1; /* Skip the trailing ':'. */
7569 if (symend < sym || symlen + 1 > sizeof (symbuf))
7571 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
7572 return FALSE;
7575 memcpy (symbuf, sym, symlen);
7576 symbuf[symlen] = '\0';
7577 *symp = sym + symlen;
7579 /* Is it always possible, with complex symbols, that gas "mis-guessed"
7580 the symbol as a section, or vice-versa. so we're pretty liberal in our
7581 interpretation here; section means "try section first", not "must be a
7582 section", and likewise with symbol. */
7584 if (symbol_is_section)
7586 if (!resolve_section (symbuf, finfo->output_bfd->sections, result)
7587 && !resolve_symbol (symbuf, input_bfd, finfo, result,
7588 isymbuf, locsymcount))
7590 undefined_reference ("section", symbuf);
7591 return FALSE;
7594 else
7596 if (!resolve_symbol (symbuf, input_bfd, finfo, result,
7597 isymbuf, locsymcount)
7598 && !resolve_section (symbuf, finfo->output_bfd->sections,
7599 result))
7601 undefined_reference ("symbol", symbuf);
7602 return FALSE;
7606 return TRUE;
7608 /* All that remains are operators. */
7610 #define UNARY_OP(op) \
7611 if (strncmp (sym, #op, strlen (#op)) == 0) \
7613 sym += strlen (#op); \
7614 if (*sym == ':') \
7615 ++sym; \
7616 *symp = sym; \
7617 if (!eval_symbol (&a, symp, input_bfd, finfo, dot, \
7618 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
7619 return FALSE; \
7620 if (signed_p) \
7621 *result = op ((bfd_signed_vma) a); \
7622 else \
7623 *result = op a; \
7624 return TRUE; \
7627 #define BINARY_OP(op) \
7628 if (strncmp (sym, #op, strlen (#op)) == 0) \
7630 sym += strlen (#op); \
7631 if (*sym == ':') \
7632 ++sym; \
7633 *symp = sym; \
7634 if (!eval_symbol (&a, symp, input_bfd, finfo, dot, \
7635 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
7636 return FALSE; \
7637 ++*symp; \
7638 if (!eval_symbol (&b, symp, input_bfd, finfo, dot, \
7639 isymbuf, locsymcount, signed_p)) \
7640 return FALSE; \
7641 if (signed_p) \
7642 *result = ((bfd_signed_vma) a) op ((bfd_signed_vma) b); \
7643 else \
7644 *result = a op b; \
7645 return TRUE; \
7648 default:
7649 UNARY_OP (0-);
7650 BINARY_OP (<<);
7651 BINARY_OP (>>);
7652 BINARY_OP (==);
7653 BINARY_OP (!=);
7654 BINARY_OP (<=);
7655 BINARY_OP (>=);
7656 BINARY_OP (&&);
7657 BINARY_OP (||);
7658 UNARY_OP (~);
7659 UNARY_OP (!);
7660 BINARY_OP (*);
7661 BINARY_OP (/);
7662 BINARY_OP (%);
7663 BINARY_OP (^);
7664 BINARY_OP (|);
7665 BINARY_OP (&);
7666 BINARY_OP (+);
7667 BINARY_OP (-);
7668 BINARY_OP (<);
7669 BINARY_OP (>);
7670 #undef UNARY_OP
7671 #undef BINARY_OP
7672 _bfd_error_handler (_("unknown operator '%c' in complex symbol"), * sym);
7673 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
7674 return FALSE;
7678 static void
7679 put_value (bfd_vma size,
7680 unsigned long chunksz,
7681 bfd *input_bfd,
7682 bfd_vma x,
7683 bfd_byte *location)
7685 location += (size - chunksz);
7687 for (; size; size -= chunksz, location -= chunksz, x >>= (chunksz * 8))
7689 switch (chunksz)
7691 default:
7692 case 0:
7693 abort ();
7694 case 1:
7695 bfd_put_8 (input_bfd, x, location);
7696 break;
7697 case 2:
7698 bfd_put_16 (input_bfd, x, location);
7699 break;
7700 case 4:
7701 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, x, location);
7702 break;
7703 case 8:
7704 #ifdef BFD64
7705 bfd_put_64 (input_bfd, x, location);
7706 #else
7707 abort ();
7708 #endif
7709 break;
7714 static bfd_vma
7715 get_value (bfd_vma size,
7716 unsigned long chunksz,
7717 bfd *input_bfd,
7718 bfd_byte *location)
7720 bfd_vma x = 0;
7722 for (; size; size -= chunksz, location += chunksz)
7724 switch (chunksz)
7726 default:
7727 case 0:
7728 abort ();
7729 case 1:
7730 x = (x << (8 * chunksz)) | bfd_get_8 (input_bfd, location);
7731 break;
7732 case 2:
7733 x = (x << (8 * chunksz)) | bfd_get_16 (input_bfd, location);
7734 break;
7735 case 4:
7736 x = (x << (8 * chunksz)) | bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, location);
7737 break;
7738 case 8:
7739 #ifdef BFD64
7740 x = (x << (8 * chunksz)) | bfd_get_64 (input_bfd, location);
7741 #else
7742 abort ();
7743 #endif
7744 break;
7747 return x;
7750 static void
7751 decode_complex_addend (unsigned long *start, /* in bits */
7752 unsigned long *oplen, /* in bits */
7753 unsigned long *len, /* in bits */
7754 unsigned long *wordsz, /* in bytes */
7755 unsigned long *chunksz, /* in bytes */
7756 unsigned long *lsb0_p,
7757 unsigned long *signed_p,
7758 unsigned long *trunc_p,
7759 unsigned long encoded)
7761 * start = encoded & 0x3F;
7762 * len = (encoded >> 6) & 0x3F;
7763 * oplen = (encoded >> 12) & 0x3F;
7764 * wordsz = (encoded >> 18) & 0xF;
7765 * chunksz = (encoded >> 22) & 0xF;
7766 * lsb0_p = (encoded >> 27) & 1;
7767 * signed_p = (encoded >> 28) & 1;
7768 * trunc_p = (encoded >> 29) & 1;
7771 bfd_reloc_status_type
7772 bfd_elf_perform_complex_relocation (bfd *input_bfd,
7773 asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7774 bfd_byte *contents,
7775 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
7776 bfd_vma relocation)
7778 bfd_vma shift, x, mask;
7779 unsigned long start, oplen, len, wordsz, chunksz, lsb0_p, signed_p, trunc_p;
7780 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
7782 /* Perform this reloc, since it is complex.
7783 (this is not to say that it necessarily refers to a complex
7784 symbol; merely that it is a self-describing CGEN based reloc.
7785 i.e. the addend has the complete reloc information (bit start, end,
7786 word size, etc) encoded within it.). */
7788 decode_complex_addend (&start, &oplen, &len, &wordsz,
7789 &chunksz, &lsb0_p, &signed_p,
7790 &trunc_p, rel->r_addend);
7792 mask = (((1L << (len - 1)) - 1) << 1) | 1;
7794 if (lsb0_p)
7795 shift = (start + 1) - len;
7796 else
7797 shift = (8 * wordsz) - (start + len);
7799 x = get_value (wordsz, chunksz, input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
7801 #ifdef DEBUG
7802 printf ("Doing complex reloc: "
7803 "lsb0? %ld, signed? %ld, trunc? %ld, wordsz %ld, "
7804 "chunksz %ld, start %ld, len %ld, oplen %ld\n"
7805 " dest: %8.8lx, mask: %8.8lx, reloc: %8.8lx\n",
7806 lsb0_p, signed_p, trunc_p, wordsz, chunksz, start, len,
7807 oplen, x, mask, relocation);
7808 #endif
7810 r = bfd_reloc_ok;
7811 if (! trunc_p)
7812 /* Now do an overflow check. */
7813 r = bfd_check_overflow ((signed_p
7814 ? complain_overflow_signed
7815 : complain_overflow_unsigned),
7816 len, 0, (8 * wordsz),
7817 relocation);
7819 /* Do the deed. */
7820 x = (x & ~(mask << shift)) | ((relocation & mask) << shift);
7822 #ifdef DEBUG
7823 printf (" relocation: %8.8lx\n"
7824 " shifted mask: %8.8lx\n"
7825 " shifted/masked reloc: %8.8lx\n"
7826 " result: %8.8lx\n",
7827 relocation, (mask << shift),
7828 ((relocation & mask) << shift), x);
7829 #endif
7830 put_value (wordsz, chunksz, input_bfd, x, contents + rel->r_offset);
7831 return r;
7834 /* When performing a relocatable link, the input relocations are
7835 preserved. But, if they reference global symbols, the indices
7836 referenced must be updated. Update all the relocations in
7837 REL_HDR (there are COUNT of them), using the data in REL_HASH. */
7839 static void
7840 elf_link_adjust_relocs (bfd *abfd,
7841 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
7842 unsigned int count,
7843 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash)
7845 unsigned int i;
7846 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7847 bfd_byte *erela;
7848 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
7849 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
7850 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
7851 int r_sym_shift;
7853 if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rel)
7855 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
7856 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
7858 else if (rel_hdr->sh_entsize == bed->s->sizeof_rela)
7860 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
7861 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
7863 else
7864 abort ();
7866 if (bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel > MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL)
7867 abort ();
7869 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
7871 r_type_mask = 0xff;
7872 r_sym_shift = 8;
7874 else
7876 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
7877 r_sym_shift = 32;
7880 erela = rel_hdr->contents;
7881 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, rel_hash++, erela += rel_hdr->sh_entsize)
7883 Elf_Internal_Rela irela[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
7884 unsigned int j;
7886 if (*rel_hash == NULL)
7887 continue;
7889 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash)->indx >= 0);
7891 (*swap_in) (abfd, erela, irela);
7892 for (j = 0; j < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; j++)
7893 irela[j].r_info = ((bfd_vma) (*rel_hash)->indx << r_sym_shift
7894 | (irela[j].r_info & r_type_mask));
7895 (*swap_out) (abfd, irela, erela);
7899 struct elf_link_sort_rela
7901 union {
7902 bfd_vma offset;
7903 bfd_vma sym_mask;
7904 } u;
7905 enum elf_reloc_type_class type;
7906 /* We use this as an array of size int_rels_per_ext_rel. */
7907 Elf_Internal_Rela rela[1];
7910 static int
7911 elf_link_sort_cmp1 (const void *A, const void *B)
7913 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = A;
7914 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = B;
7915 int relativea, relativeb;
7917 relativea = a->type == reloc_class_relative;
7918 relativeb = b->type == reloc_class_relative;
7920 if (relativea < relativeb)
7921 return 1;
7922 if (relativea > relativeb)
7923 return -1;
7924 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) < (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
7925 return -1;
7926 if ((a->rela->r_info & a->u.sym_mask) > (b->rela->r_info & b->u.sym_mask))
7927 return 1;
7928 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
7929 return -1;
7930 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
7931 return 1;
7932 return 0;
7935 static int
7936 elf_link_sort_cmp2 (const void *A, const void *B)
7938 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *a = A;
7939 const struct elf_link_sort_rela *b = B;
7940 int copya, copyb;
7942 if (a->u.offset < b->u.offset)
7943 return -1;
7944 if (a->u.offset > b->u.offset)
7945 return 1;
7946 copya = (a->type == reloc_class_copy) * 2 + (a->type == reloc_class_plt);
7947 copyb = (b->type == reloc_class_copy) * 2 + (b->type == reloc_class_plt);
7948 if (copya < copyb)
7949 return -1;
7950 if (copya > copyb)
7951 return 1;
7952 if (a->rela->r_offset < b->rela->r_offset)
7953 return -1;
7954 if (a->rela->r_offset > b->rela->r_offset)
7955 return 1;
7956 return 0;
7959 static size_t
7960 elf_link_sort_relocs (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection **psec)
7962 asection *dynamic_relocs;
7963 asection *rela_dyn;
7964 asection *rel_dyn;
7965 bfd_size_type count, size;
7966 size_t i, ret, sort_elt, ext_size;
7967 bfd_byte *sort, *s_non_relative, *p;
7968 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sq;
7969 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7970 int i2e = bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
7971 void (*swap_in) (bfd *, const bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
7972 void (*swap_out) (bfd *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_byte *);
7973 struct bfd_link_order *lo;
7974 bfd_vma r_sym_mask;
7975 bfd_boolean use_rela;
7977 /* Find a dynamic reloc section. */
7978 rela_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rela.dyn");
7979 rel_dyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".rel.dyn");
7980 if (rela_dyn != NULL && rela_dyn->size > 0
7981 && rel_dyn != NULL && rel_dyn->size > 0)
7983 bfd_boolean use_rela_initialised = FALSE;
7985 /* This is just here to stop gcc from complaining.
7986 It's initialization checking code is not perfect. */
7987 use_rela = TRUE;
7989 /* Both sections are present. Examine the sizes
7990 of the indirect sections to help us choose. */
7991 for (lo = rela_dyn->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
7992 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
7994 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
7996 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rela) == 0)
7998 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
7999 /* Section size is divisible by both rel and rela sizes.
8000 It is of no help to us. */
8002 else
8004 /* Section size is only divisible by rela. */
8005 if (use_rela_initialised && (use_rela == FALSE))
8007 _bfd_error_handler
8008 (_("%B: Unable to sort relocs - they are in more than one size"), abfd);
8009 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8010 return 0;
8012 else
8014 use_rela = TRUE;
8015 use_rela_initialised = TRUE;
8019 else if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
8021 /* Section size is only divisible by rel. */
8022 if (use_rela_initialised && (use_rela == TRUE))
8024 _bfd_error_handler
8025 (_("%B: Unable to sort relocs - they are in more than one size"), abfd);
8026 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8027 return 0;
8029 else
8031 use_rela = FALSE;
8032 use_rela_initialised = TRUE;
8035 else
8037 /* The section size is not divisible by either - something is wrong. */
8038 _bfd_error_handler
8039 (_("%B: Unable to sort relocs - they are of an unknown size"), abfd);
8040 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8041 return 0;
8045 for (lo = rel_dyn->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
8046 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
8048 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
8050 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rela) == 0)
8052 if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
8053 /* Section size is divisible by both rel and rela sizes.
8054 It is of no help to us. */
8056 else
8058 /* Section size is only divisible by rela. */
8059 if (use_rela_initialised && (use_rela == FALSE))
8061 _bfd_error_handler
8062 (_("%B: Unable to sort relocs - they are in more than one size"), abfd);
8063 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8064 return 0;
8066 else
8068 use_rela = TRUE;
8069 use_rela_initialised = TRUE;
8073 else if ((o->size % bed->s->sizeof_rel) == 0)
8075 /* Section size is only divisible by rel. */
8076 if (use_rela_initialised && (use_rela == TRUE))
8078 _bfd_error_handler
8079 (_("%B: Unable to sort relocs - they are in more than one size"), abfd);
8080 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8081 return 0;
8083 else
8085 use_rela = FALSE;
8086 use_rela_initialised = TRUE;
8089 else
8091 /* The section size is not divisible by either - something is wrong. */
8092 _bfd_error_handler
8093 (_("%B: Unable to sort relocs - they are of an unknown size"), abfd);
8094 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
8095 return 0;
8099 if (! use_rela_initialised)
8100 /* Make a guess. */
8101 use_rela = TRUE;
8103 else if (rela_dyn != NULL && rela_dyn->size > 0)
8104 use_rela = TRUE;
8105 else if (rel_dyn != NULL && rel_dyn->size > 0)
8106 use_rela = FALSE;
8107 else
8108 return 0;
8110 if (use_rela)
8112 dynamic_relocs = rela_dyn;
8113 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
8114 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloca_in;
8115 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloca_out;
8117 else
8119 dynamic_relocs = rel_dyn;
8120 ext_size = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
8121 swap_in = bed->s->swap_reloc_in;
8122 swap_out = bed->s->swap_reloc_out;
8125 size = 0;
8126 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
8127 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
8128 size += lo->u.indirect.section->size;
8130 if (size != dynamic_relocs->size)
8131 return 0;
8133 sort_elt = (sizeof (struct elf_link_sort_rela)
8134 + (i2e - 1) * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
8136 count = dynamic_relocs->size / ext_size;
8137 sort = bfd_zmalloc (sort_elt * count);
8139 if (sort == NULL)
8141 (*info->callbacks->warning)
8142 (info, _("Not enough memory to sort relocations"), 0, abfd, 0, 0);
8143 return 0;
8146 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
8147 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xff;
8148 else
8149 r_sym_mask = ~(bfd_vma) 0xffffffff;
8151 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
8152 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
8154 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
8155 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
8157 if (o->contents == NULL && o->size != 0)
8159 /* This is a reloc section that is being handled as a normal
8160 section. See bfd_section_from_shdr. We can't combine
8161 relocs in this case. */
8162 free (sort);
8163 return 0;
8165 erel = o->contents;
8166 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
8167 p = sort + o->output_offset / ext_size * sort_elt;
8169 while (erel < erelend)
8171 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
8173 (*swap_in) (abfd, erel, s->rela);
8174 s->type = (*bed->elf_backend_reloc_type_class) (s->rela);
8175 s->u.sym_mask = r_sym_mask;
8176 p += sort_elt;
8177 erel += ext_size;
8181 qsort (sort, count, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp1);
8183 for (i = 0, p = sort; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
8185 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
8186 if (s->type != reloc_class_relative)
8187 break;
8189 ret = i;
8190 s_non_relative = p;
8192 sq = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) s_non_relative;
8193 for (; i < count; i++, p += sort_elt)
8195 struct elf_link_sort_rela *sp = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
8196 if (((sp->rela->r_info ^ sq->rela->r_info) & r_sym_mask) != 0)
8197 sq = sp;
8198 sp->u.offset = sq->rela->r_offset;
8201 qsort (s_non_relative, count - ret, sort_elt, elf_link_sort_cmp2);
8203 for (lo = dynamic_relocs->map_head.link_order; lo != NULL; lo = lo->next)
8204 if (lo->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
8206 bfd_byte *erel, *erelend;
8207 asection *o = lo->u.indirect.section;
8209 erel = o->contents;
8210 erelend = o->contents + o->size;
8211 p = sort + o->output_offset / ext_size * sort_elt;
8212 while (erel < erelend)
8214 struct elf_link_sort_rela *s = (struct elf_link_sort_rela *) p;
8215 (*swap_out) (abfd, s->rela, erel);
8216 p += sort_elt;
8217 erel += ext_size;
8221 free (sort);
8222 *psec = dynamic_relocs;
8223 return ret;
8226 /* Flush the output symbols to the file. */
8228 static bfd_boolean
8229 elf_link_flush_output_syms (struct elf_final_link_info *finfo,
8230 const struct elf_backend_data *bed)
8232 if (finfo->symbuf_count > 0)
8234 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8235 file_ptr pos;
8236 bfd_size_type amt;
8238 hdr = &elf_tdata (finfo->output_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
8239 pos = hdr->sh_offset + hdr->sh_size;
8240 amt = finfo->symbuf_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8241 if (bfd_seek (finfo->output_bfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
8242 || bfd_bwrite (finfo->symbuf, amt, finfo->output_bfd) != amt)
8243 return FALSE;
8245 hdr->sh_size += amt;
8246 finfo->symbuf_count = 0;
8249 return TRUE;
8252 /* Add a symbol to the output symbol table. */
8254 static bfd_boolean
8255 elf_link_output_sym (struct elf_final_link_info *finfo,
8256 const char *name,
8257 Elf_Internal_Sym *elfsym,
8258 asection *input_sec,
8259 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
8261 bfd_byte *dest;
8262 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *destshndx;
8263 bfd_boolean (*output_symbol_hook)
8264 (struct bfd_link_info *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
8265 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
8266 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
8268 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
8269 output_symbol_hook = bed->elf_backend_link_output_symbol_hook;
8270 if (output_symbol_hook != NULL)
8272 if (! (*output_symbol_hook) (finfo->info, name, elfsym, input_sec, h))
8273 return FALSE;
8276 if (name == NULL || *name == '\0')
8277 elfsym->st_name = 0;
8278 else if (input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
8279 elfsym->st_name = 0;
8280 else
8282 elfsym->st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo->symstrtab,
8283 name, TRUE, FALSE);
8284 if (elfsym->st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
8285 return FALSE;
8288 if (finfo->symbuf_count >= finfo->symbuf_size)
8290 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (finfo, bed))
8291 return FALSE;
8294 dest = finfo->symbuf + finfo->symbuf_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8295 destshndx = finfo->symshndxbuf;
8296 if (destshndx != NULL)
8298 if (bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd) >= finfo->shndxbuf_size)
8300 bfd_size_type amt;
8302 amt = finfo->shndxbuf_size * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
8303 destshndx = bfd_realloc (destshndx, amt * 2);
8304 if (destshndx == NULL)
8305 return FALSE;
8306 finfo->symshndxbuf = destshndx;
8307 memset ((char *) destshndx + amt, 0, amt);
8308 finfo->shndxbuf_size *= 2;
8310 destshndx += bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd);
8313 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, elfsym, dest, destshndx);
8314 finfo->symbuf_count += 1;
8315 bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd) += 1;
8317 return TRUE;
8320 /* Return TRUE if the dynamic symbol SYM in ABFD is supported. */
8322 static bfd_boolean
8323 check_dynsym (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
8325 if (sym->st_shndx >= (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff)
8326 && sym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE)
8328 /* The gABI doesn't support dynamic symbols in output sections
8329 beyond 64k. */
8330 (*_bfd_error_handler)
8331 (_("%B: Too many sections: %d (>= %d)"),
8332 abfd, bfd_count_sections (abfd), SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff);
8333 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
8334 return FALSE;
8336 return TRUE;
8339 /* For DSOs loaded in via a DT_NEEDED entry, emulate ld.so in
8340 allowing an unsatisfied unversioned symbol in the DSO to match a
8341 versioned symbol that would normally require an explicit version.
8342 We also handle the case that a DSO references a hidden symbol
8343 which may be satisfied by a versioned symbol in another DSO. */
8345 static bfd_boolean
8346 elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
8347 const struct elf_backend_data *bed,
8348 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
8350 bfd *abfd;
8351 struct elf_link_loaded_list *loaded;
8353 if (!is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
8354 return FALSE;
8356 switch (h->root.type)
8358 default:
8359 abfd = NULL;
8360 break;
8362 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
8363 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
8364 abfd = h->root.u.undef.abfd;
8365 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
8366 || (elf_dyn_lib_class (abfd) & DYN_DT_NEEDED) == 0)
8367 return FALSE;
8368 break;
8370 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
8371 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
8372 abfd = h->root.u.def.section->owner;
8373 break;
8375 case bfd_link_hash_common:
8376 abfd = h->root.u.c.p->section->owner;
8377 break;
8379 BFD_ASSERT (abfd != NULL);
8381 for (loaded = elf_hash_table (info)->loaded;
8382 loaded != NULL;
8383 loaded = loaded->next)
8385 bfd *input;
8386 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
8387 bfd_size_type symcount;
8388 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
8389 bfd_size_type extsymoff;
8390 Elf_Internal_Shdr *versymhdr;
8391 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
8392 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
8393 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
8394 Elf_External_Versym *ever;
8395 Elf_External_Versym *extversym;
8397 input = loaded->abfd;
8399 /* We check each DSO for a possible hidden versioned definition. */
8400 if (input == abfd
8401 || (input->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0
8402 || elf_dynversym (input) == 0)
8403 continue;
8405 hdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynsymtab_hdr;
8407 symcount = hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8408 if (elf_bad_symtab (input))
8410 extsymcount = symcount;
8411 extsymoff = 0;
8413 else
8415 extsymcount = symcount - hdr->sh_info;
8416 extsymoff = hdr->sh_info;
8419 if (extsymcount == 0)
8420 continue;
8422 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input, hdr, extsymcount, extsymoff,
8423 NULL, NULL, NULL);
8424 if (isymbuf == NULL)
8425 return FALSE;
8427 /* Read in any version definitions. */
8428 versymhdr = &elf_tdata (input)->dynversym_hdr;
8429 extversym = bfd_malloc (versymhdr->sh_size);
8430 if (extversym == NULL)
8431 goto error_ret;
8433 if (bfd_seek (input, versymhdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
8434 || (bfd_bread (extversym, versymhdr->sh_size, input)
8435 != versymhdr->sh_size))
8437 free (extversym);
8438 error_ret:
8439 free (isymbuf);
8440 return FALSE;
8443 ever = extversym + extsymoff;
8444 isymend = isymbuf + extsymcount;
8445 for (isym = isymbuf; isym < isymend; isym++, ever++)
8447 const char *name;
8448 Elf_Internal_Versym iver;
8449 unsigned short version_index;
8451 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) == STB_LOCAL
8452 || isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
8453 continue;
8455 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input,
8456 hdr->sh_link,
8457 isym->st_name);
8458 if (strcmp (name, h->root.root.string) != 0)
8459 continue;
8461 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (input, ever, &iver);
8463 if ((iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
8465 /* If we have a non-hidden versioned sym, then it should
8466 have provided a definition for the undefined sym. */
8467 abort ();
8470 version_index = iver.vs_vers & VERSYM_VERSION;
8471 if (version_index == 1 || version_index == 2)
8473 /* This is the base or first version. We can use it. */
8474 free (extversym);
8475 free (isymbuf);
8476 return TRUE;
8480 free (extversym);
8481 free (isymbuf);
8484 return FALSE;
8487 /* Add an external symbol to the symbol table. This is called from
8488 the hash table traversal routine. When generating a shared object,
8489 we go through the symbol table twice. The first time we output
8490 anything that might have been forced to local scope in a version
8491 script. The second time we output the symbols that are still
8492 global symbols. */
8494 static bfd_boolean
8495 elf_link_output_extsym (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
8497 struct elf_outext_info *eoinfo = data;
8498 struct elf_final_link_info *finfo = eoinfo->finfo;
8499 bfd_boolean strip;
8500 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
8501 asection *input_sec;
8502 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
8504 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
8506 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
8507 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
8508 return TRUE;
8511 /* Decide whether to output this symbol in this pass. */
8512 if (eoinfo->localsyms)
8514 if (!h->forced_local)
8515 return TRUE;
8517 else
8519 if (h->forced_local)
8520 return TRUE;
8523 bed = get_elf_backend_data (finfo->output_bfd);
8525 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
8527 /* If we have an undefined symbol reference here then it must have
8528 come from a shared library that is being linked in. (Undefined
8529 references in regular files have already been handled). */
8530 bfd_boolean ignore_undef = FALSE;
8532 /* Some symbols may be special in that the fact that they're
8533 undefined can be safely ignored - let backend determine that. */
8534 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol)
8535 ignore_undef = bed->elf_backend_ignore_undef_symbol (h);
8537 /* If we are reporting errors for this situation then do so now. */
8538 if (ignore_undef == FALSE
8539 && h->ref_dynamic
8540 && ! h->ref_regular
8541 && ! elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (finfo->info, bed, h)
8542 && finfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs != RM_IGNORE)
8544 if (! (finfo->info->callbacks->undefined_symbol
8545 (finfo->info, h->root.root.string, h->root.u.undef.abfd,
8546 NULL, 0, finfo->info->unresolved_syms_in_shared_libs == RM_GENERATE_ERROR)))
8548 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8549 return FALSE;
8554 /* We should also warn if a forced local symbol is referenced from
8555 shared libraries. */
8556 if (! finfo->info->relocatable
8557 && (! finfo->info->shared)
8558 && h->forced_local
8559 && h->ref_dynamic
8560 && !h->dynamic_def
8561 && !h->dynamic_weak
8562 && ! elf_link_check_versioned_symbol (finfo->info, bed, h))
8564 (*_bfd_error_handler)
8565 (_("%B: %s symbol `%s' in %B is referenced by DSO"),
8566 finfo->output_bfd,
8567 h->root.u.def.section == bfd_abs_section_ptr
8568 ? finfo->output_bfd : h->root.u.def.section->owner,
8569 ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_INTERNAL
8570 ? "internal"
8571 : ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_HIDDEN
8572 ? "hidden" : "local",
8573 h->root.root.string);
8574 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8575 return FALSE;
8578 /* We don't want to output symbols that have never been mentioned by
8579 a regular file, or that we have been told to strip. However, if
8580 h->indx is set to -2, the symbol is used by a reloc and we must
8581 output it. */
8582 if (h->indx == -2)
8583 strip = FALSE;
8584 else if ((h->def_dynamic
8585 || h->ref_dynamic
8586 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_new)
8587 && !h->def_regular
8588 && !h->ref_regular)
8589 strip = TRUE;
8590 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
8591 strip = TRUE;
8592 else if (finfo->info->strip == strip_some
8593 && bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash,
8594 h->root.root.string, FALSE, FALSE) == NULL)
8595 strip = TRUE;
8596 else if (finfo->info->strip_discarded
8597 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
8598 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
8599 && elf_discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
8600 strip = TRUE;
8601 else
8602 strip = FALSE;
8604 /* If we're stripping it, and it's not a dynamic symbol, there's
8605 nothing else to do unless it is a forced local symbol. */
8606 if (strip
8607 && h->dynindx == -1
8608 && !h->forced_local)
8609 return TRUE;
8611 sym.st_value = 0;
8612 sym.st_size = h->size;
8613 sym.st_other = h->other;
8614 if (h->forced_local)
8615 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, h->type);
8616 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
8617 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
8618 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_WEAK, h->type);
8619 else
8620 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, h->type);
8622 switch (h->root.type)
8624 default:
8625 case bfd_link_hash_new:
8626 case bfd_link_hash_warning:
8627 abort ();
8628 return FALSE;
8630 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
8631 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
8632 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
8633 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
8634 break;
8636 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
8637 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
8639 input_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
8640 if (input_sec->output_section != NULL)
8642 sym.st_shndx =
8643 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (finfo->output_bfd,
8644 input_sec->output_section);
8645 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
8647 (*_bfd_error_handler)
8648 (_("%B: could not find output section %A for input section %A"),
8649 finfo->output_bfd, input_sec->output_section, input_sec);
8650 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8651 return FALSE;
8654 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative,
8655 but in nonrelocatable files they are virtual
8656 addresses. */
8657 sym.st_value = h->root.u.def.value + input_sec->output_offset;
8658 if (! finfo->info->relocatable)
8660 sym.st_value += input_sec->output_section->vma;
8661 if (h->type == STT_TLS)
8663 asection *tls_sec = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec;
8664 if (tls_sec != NULL)
8665 sym.st_value -= tls_sec->vma;
8666 else
8668 /* The TLS section may have been garbage collected. */
8669 BFD_ASSERT (finfo->info->gc_sections
8670 && !input_sec->gc_mark);
8675 else
8677 BFD_ASSERT (input_sec->owner == NULL
8678 || (input_sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0);
8679 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
8680 input_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
8683 break;
8685 case bfd_link_hash_common:
8686 input_sec = h->root.u.c.p->section;
8687 sym.st_shndx = bed->common_section_index (input_sec);
8688 sym.st_value = 1 << h->root.u.c.p->alignment_power;
8689 break;
8691 case bfd_link_hash_indirect:
8692 /* These symbols are created by symbol versioning. They point
8693 to the decorated version of the name. For example, if the
8694 symbol foo@@GNU_1.2 is the default, which should be used when
8695 foo is used with no version, then we add an indirect symbol
8696 foo which points to foo@@GNU_1.2. We ignore these symbols,
8697 since the indirected symbol is already in the hash table. */
8698 return TRUE;
8701 /* Give the processor backend a chance to tweak the symbol value,
8702 and also to finish up anything that needs to be done for this
8703 symbol. FIXME: Not calling elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol for
8704 forced local syms when non-shared is due to a historical quirk. */
8705 if ((h->dynindx != -1
8706 || h->forced_local)
8707 && ((finfo->info->shared
8708 && (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT
8709 || h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak))
8710 || !h->forced_local)
8711 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
8713 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol)
8714 (finfo->output_bfd, finfo->info, h, &sym)))
8716 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8717 return FALSE;
8721 /* If we are marking the symbol as undefined, and there are no
8722 non-weak references to this symbol from a regular object, then
8723 mark the symbol as weak undefined; if there are non-weak
8724 references, mark the symbol as strong. We can't do this earlier,
8725 because it might not be marked as undefined until the
8726 finish_dynamic_symbol routine gets through with it. */
8727 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
8728 && h->ref_regular
8729 && (ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_GLOBAL
8730 || ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) == STB_WEAK))
8732 int bindtype;
8734 if (h->ref_regular_nonweak)
8735 bindtype = STB_GLOBAL;
8736 else
8737 bindtype = STB_WEAK;
8738 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bindtype, ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info));
8741 /* If this is a symbol defined in a dynamic library, don't use the
8742 symbol size from the dynamic library. Relinking an executable
8743 against a new library may introduce gratuitous changes in the
8744 executable's symbols if we keep the size. */
8745 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF
8746 && !h->def_regular
8747 && h->def_dynamic)
8748 sym.st_size = 0;
8750 /* If a non-weak symbol with non-default visibility is not defined
8751 locally, it is a fatal error. */
8752 if (! finfo->info->relocatable
8753 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) != STV_DEFAULT
8754 && ELF_ST_BIND (sym.st_info) != STB_WEAK
8755 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
8756 && !h->def_regular)
8758 (*_bfd_error_handler)
8759 (_("%B: %s symbol `%s' isn't defined"),
8760 finfo->output_bfd,
8761 ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_PROTECTED
8762 ? "protected"
8763 : ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (sym.st_other) == STV_INTERNAL
8764 ? "internal" : "hidden",
8765 h->root.root.string);
8766 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8767 return FALSE;
8770 /* If this symbol should be put in the .dynsym section, then put it
8771 there now. We already know the symbol index. We also fill in
8772 the entry in the .hash section. */
8773 if (h->dynindx != -1
8774 && elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->dynamic_sections_created)
8776 bfd_byte *esym;
8778 sym.st_name = h->dynstr_index;
8779 esym = finfo->dynsym_sec->contents + h->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8780 if (! check_dynsym (finfo->output_bfd, &sym))
8782 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8783 return FALSE;
8785 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (finfo->output_bfd, &sym, esym, 0);
8787 if (finfo->hash_sec != NULL)
8789 size_t hash_entry_size;
8790 bfd_byte *bucketpos;
8791 bfd_vma chain;
8792 size_t bucketcount;
8793 size_t bucket;
8795 bucketcount = elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->bucketcount;
8796 bucket = h->u.elf_hash_value % bucketcount;
8798 hash_entry_size
8799 = elf_section_data (finfo->hash_sec)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
8800 bucketpos = ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
8801 + (bucket + 2) * hash_entry_size);
8802 chain = bfd_get (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, bucketpos);
8803 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, h->dynindx, bucketpos);
8804 bfd_put (8 * hash_entry_size, finfo->output_bfd, chain,
8805 ((bfd_byte *) finfo->hash_sec->contents
8806 + (bucketcount + 2 + h->dynindx) * hash_entry_size));
8809 if (finfo->symver_sec != NULL && finfo->symver_sec->contents != NULL)
8811 Elf_Internal_Versym iversym;
8812 Elf_External_Versym *eversym;
8814 if (!h->def_regular)
8816 if (h->verinfo.verdef == NULL)
8817 iversym.vs_vers = 0;
8818 else
8819 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.verdef->vd_exp_refno + 1;
8821 else
8823 if (h->verinfo.vertree == NULL)
8824 iversym.vs_vers = 1;
8825 else
8826 iversym.vs_vers = h->verinfo.vertree->vernum + 1;
8827 if (finfo->info->create_default_symver)
8828 iversym.vs_vers++;
8831 if (h->hidden)
8832 iversym.vs_vers |= VERSYM_HIDDEN;
8834 eversym = (Elf_External_Versym *) finfo->symver_sec->contents;
8835 eversym += h->dynindx;
8836 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (finfo->output_bfd, &iversym, eversym);
8840 /* If we're stripping it, then it was just a dynamic symbol, and
8841 there's nothing else to do. */
8842 if (strip || (input_sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
8843 return TRUE;
8845 h->indx = bfd_get_symcount (finfo->output_bfd);
8847 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, h->root.root.string, &sym, input_sec, h))
8849 eoinfo->failed = TRUE;
8850 return FALSE;
8853 return TRUE;
8856 /* Return TRUE if special handling is done for relocs in SEC against
8857 symbols defined in discarded sections. */
8859 static bfd_boolean
8860 elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (asection *sec)
8862 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
8864 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
8866 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
8867 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
8868 return TRUE;
8869 default:
8870 break;
8873 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
8874 if (bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs != NULL
8875 && (*bed->elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs) (sec))
8876 return TRUE;
8878 return FALSE;
8881 /* Return a mask saying how ld should treat relocations in SEC against
8882 symbols defined in discarded sections. If this function returns
8883 COMPLAIN set, ld will issue a warning message. If this function
8884 returns PRETEND set, and the discarded section was link-once and the
8885 same size as the kept link-once section, ld will pretend that the
8886 symbol was actually defined in the kept section. Otherwise ld will
8887 zero the reloc (at least that is the intent, but some cooperation by
8888 the target dependent code is needed, particularly for REL targets). */
8890 unsigned int
8891 _bfd_elf_default_action_discarded (asection *sec)
8893 if (sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING)
8894 return PRETEND;
8896 if (strcmp (".eh_frame", sec->name) == 0)
8897 return 0;
8899 if (strcmp (".gcc_except_table", sec->name) == 0)
8900 return 0;
8902 return COMPLAIN | PRETEND;
8905 /* Find a match between a section and a member of a section group. */
8907 static asection *
8908 match_group_member (asection *sec, asection *group,
8909 struct bfd_link_info *info)
8911 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (group);
8912 asection *s = first;
8914 while (s != NULL)
8916 if (bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (s, sec, info))
8917 return s;
8919 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
8920 if (s == first)
8921 break;
8924 return NULL;
8927 /* Check if the kept section of a discarded section SEC can be used
8928 to replace it. Return the replacement if it is OK. Otherwise return
8929 NULL. */
8931 asection *
8932 _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *info)
8934 asection *kept;
8936 kept = sec->kept_section;
8937 if (kept != NULL)
8939 if ((kept->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
8940 kept = match_group_member (sec, kept, info);
8941 if (kept != NULL
8942 && ((sec->rawsize != 0 ? sec->rawsize : sec->size)
8943 != (kept->rawsize != 0 ? kept->rawsize : kept->size)))
8944 kept = NULL;
8945 sec->kept_section = kept;
8947 return kept;
8950 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
8951 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once.
8952 This is so that we only have to read the local symbols once, and
8953 don't have to keep them in memory. */
8955 static bfd_boolean
8956 elf_link_input_bfd (struct elf_final_link_info *finfo, bfd *input_bfd)
8958 int (*relocate_section)
8959 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
8960 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **);
8961 bfd *output_bfd;
8962 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
8963 size_t locsymcount;
8964 size_t extsymoff;
8965 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
8966 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
8967 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
8968 long *pindex;
8969 asection **ppsection;
8970 asection *o;
8971 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
8972 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
8974 output_bfd = finfo->output_bfd;
8975 bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
8976 relocate_section = bed->elf_backend_relocate_section;
8978 /* If this is a dynamic object, we don't want to do anything here:
8979 we don't want the local symbols, and we don't want the section
8980 contents. */
8981 if ((input_bfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
8982 return TRUE;
8984 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
8985 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
8987 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
8988 extsymoff = 0;
8990 else
8992 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
8993 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
8996 /* Read the local symbols. */
8997 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
8998 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0)
9000 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0,
9001 finfo->internal_syms,
9002 finfo->external_syms,
9003 finfo->locsym_shndx);
9004 if (isymbuf == NULL)
9005 return FALSE;
9008 /* Find local symbol sections and adjust values of symbols in
9009 SEC_MERGE sections. Write out those local symbols we know are
9010 going into the output file. */
9011 isymend = isymbuf + locsymcount;
9012 for (isym = isymbuf, pindex = finfo->indices, ppsection = finfo->sections;
9013 isym < isymend;
9014 isym++, pindex++, ppsection++)
9016 asection *isec;
9017 const char *name;
9018 Elf_Internal_Sym osym;
9020 *pindex = -1;
9022 if (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd))
9024 if (ELF_ST_BIND (isym->st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
9026 *ppsection = NULL;
9027 continue;
9031 if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_UNDEF)
9032 isec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
9033 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_ABS)
9034 isec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
9035 else if (isym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON)
9036 isec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
9037 else
9039 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (input_bfd, isym->st_shndx);
9040 if (isec == NULL)
9042 /* Don't attempt to output symbols with st_shnx in the
9043 reserved range other than SHN_ABS and SHN_COMMON. */
9044 *ppsection = NULL;
9045 continue;
9047 else if (isec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE
9048 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) != STT_SECTION)
9049 isym->st_value =
9050 _bfd_merged_section_offset (output_bfd, &isec,
9051 elf_section_data (isec)->sec_info,
9052 isym->st_value);
9055 *ppsection = isec;
9057 /* Don't output the first, undefined, symbol. */
9058 if (ppsection == finfo->sections)
9059 continue;
9061 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
9063 /* We never output section symbols. Instead, we use the
9064 section symbol of the corresponding section in the output
9065 file. */
9066 continue;
9069 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we don't want to output this
9070 one. */
9071 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
9072 continue;
9074 /* If we are discarding all local symbols, we don't want to
9075 output this one. If we are generating a relocatable output
9076 file, then some of the local symbols may be required by
9077 relocs; we output them below as we discover that they are
9078 needed. */
9079 if (finfo->info->discard == discard_all)
9080 continue;
9082 /* If this symbol is defined in a section which we are
9083 discarding, we don't need to keep it. */
9084 if (isym->st_shndx != SHN_UNDEF
9085 && isym->st_shndx < SHN_LORESERVE
9086 && bfd_section_removed_from_list (output_bfd,
9087 isec->output_section))
9088 continue;
9090 /* Get the name of the symbol. */
9091 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link,
9092 isym->st_name);
9093 if (name == NULL)
9094 return FALSE;
9096 /* See if we are discarding symbols with this name. */
9097 if ((finfo->info->strip == strip_some
9098 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo->info->keep_hash, name, FALSE, FALSE)
9099 == NULL))
9100 || (((finfo->info->discard == discard_sec_merge
9101 && (isec->flags & SEC_MERGE) && ! finfo->info->relocatable)
9102 || finfo->info->discard == discard_l)
9103 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd, name)))
9104 continue;
9106 /* If we get here, we are going to output this symbol. */
9108 osym = *isym;
9110 /* Adjust the section index for the output file. */
9111 osym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
9112 isec->output_section);
9113 if (osym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
9114 return FALSE;
9116 *pindex = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
9118 /* ELF symbols in relocatable files are section relative, but
9119 in executable files they are virtual addresses. Note that
9120 this code assumes that all ELF sections have an associated
9121 BFD section with a reasonable value for output_offset; below
9122 we assume that they also have a reasonable value for
9123 output_section. Any special sections must be set up to meet
9124 these requirements. */
9125 osym.st_value += isec->output_offset;
9126 if (! finfo->info->relocatable)
9128 osym.st_value += isec->output_section->vma;
9129 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (osym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
9131 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS segment base. */
9132 BFD_ASSERT (elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec != NULL);
9133 osym.st_value -= elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->tls_sec->vma;
9137 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &osym, isec, NULL))
9138 return FALSE;
9141 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
9142 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
9143 for (o = input_bfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
9145 bfd_byte *contents;
9147 if (! o->linker_mark)
9149 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
9150 continue;
9153 if (finfo->info->relocatable
9154 && (o->flags & (SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_GROUP)) == SEC_GROUP)
9156 /* Deal with the group signature symbol. */
9157 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data = elf_section_data (o);
9158 unsigned long symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
9159 asection *osec = o->output_section;
9161 if (symndx >= locsymcount
9162 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
9163 && finfo->sections[symndx] == NULL))
9165 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = sym_hashes[symndx - extsymoff];
9166 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
9167 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9168 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
9169 /* Arrange for symbol to be output. */
9170 h->indx = -2;
9171 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info = -2;
9173 else if (ELF_ST_TYPE (isymbuf[symndx].st_info) == STT_SECTION)
9175 /* We'll use the output section target_index. */
9176 asection *sec = finfo->sections[symndx]->output_section;
9177 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info = sec->target_index;
9179 else
9181 if (finfo->indices[symndx] == -1)
9183 /* Otherwise output the local symbol now. */
9184 Elf_Internal_Sym sym = isymbuf[symndx];
9185 asection *sec = finfo->sections[symndx]->output_section;
9186 const char *name;
9188 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
9189 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
9190 sym.st_name);
9191 if (name == NULL)
9192 return FALSE;
9194 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
9195 sec);
9196 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
9197 return FALSE;
9199 sym.st_value += o->output_offset;
9201 finfo->indices[symndx] = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
9202 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &sym, o, NULL))
9203 return FALSE;
9205 elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr.sh_info
9206 = finfo->indices[symndx];
9210 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
9211 || (o->size == 0 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0))
9212 continue;
9214 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
9216 /* Section was created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections
9217 or somesuch. */
9218 continue;
9221 /* Get the contents of the section. They have been cached by a
9222 relaxation routine. Note that o is a section in an input
9223 file, so the contents field will not have been set by any of
9224 the routines which work on output files. */
9225 if (elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents != NULL)
9226 contents = elf_section_data (o)->this_hdr.contents;
9227 else
9229 bfd_size_type amt = o->rawsize ? o->rawsize : o->size;
9231 contents = finfo->contents;
9232 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd, o, contents, 0, amt))
9233 return FALSE;
9236 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
9238 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
9239 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
9240 bfd_vma r_type_mask;
9241 int r_sym_shift;
9242 int action_discarded;
9243 int ret;
9245 /* Get the swapped relocs. */
9246 internal_relocs
9247 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (input_bfd, o, finfo->external_relocs,
9248 finfo->internal_relocs, FALSE);
9249 if (internal_relocs == NULL
9250 && o->reloc_count > 0)
9251 return FALSE;
9253 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
9255 r_type_mask = 0xff;
9256 r_sym_shift = 8;
9258 else
9260 r_type_mask = 0xffffffff;
9261 r_sym_shift = 32;
9264 action_discarded = -1;
9265 if (!elf_section_ignore_discarded_relocs (o))
9266 action_discarded = (*bed->action_discarded) (o);
9268 /* Run through the relocs evaluating complex reloc symbols and
9269 looking for relocs against symbols from discarded sections
9270 or section symbols from removed link-once sections.
9271 Complain about relocs against discarded sections. Zero
9272 relocs against removed link-once sections. */
9274 rel = internal_relocs;
9275 relend = rel + o->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
9276 for ( ; rel < relend; rel++)
9278 unsigned long r_symndx = rel->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
9279 unsigned int s_type;
9280 asection **ps, *sec;
9281 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
9282 const char *sym_name;
9284 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
9285 continue;
9287 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
9288 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
9289 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
9291 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - extsymoff];
9293 /* Badly formatted input files can contain relocs that
9294 reference non-existant symbols. Check here so that
9295 we do not seg fault. */
9296 if (h == NULL)
9298 char buffer [32];
9300 sprintf_vma (buffer, rel->r_info);
9301 (*_bfd_error_handler)
9302 (_("error: %B contains a reloc (0x%s) for section %A "
9303 "that references a non-existent global symbol"),
9304 input_bfd, o, buffer);
9305 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9306 return FALSE;
9309 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
9310 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9311 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
9313 s_type = h->type;
9315 ps = NULL;
9316 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
9317 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
9318 ps = &h->root.u.def.section;
9320 sym_name = h->root.root.string;
9322 else
9324 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym = isymbuf + r_symndx;
9326 s_type = ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info);
9327 ps = &finfo->sections[r_symndx];
9328 sym_name = bfd_elf_sym_name (input_bfd, symtab_hdr,
9329 sym, *ps);
9332 if (s_type == STT_RELC || s_type == STT_SRELC)
9334 bfd_vma val;
9335 bfd_vma dot = (rel->r_offset
9336 + o->output_offset + o->output_section->vma);
9337 #ifdef DEBUG
9338 printf ("Encountered a complex symbol!");
9339 printf (" (input_bfd %s, section %s, reloc %ld\n",
9340 input_bfd->filename, o->name, rel - internal_relocs);
9341 printf (" symbol: idx %8.8lx, name %s\n",
9342 r_symndx, sym_name);
9343 printf (" reloc : info %8.8lx, addr %8.8lx\n",
9344 (unsigned long) rel->r_info,
9345 (unsigned long) rel->r_offset);
9346 #endif
9347 if (!eval_symbol (&val, &sym_name, input_bfd, finfo, dot,
9348 isymbuf, locsymcount, s_type == STT_SRELC))
9349 return FALSE;
9351 /* Symbol evaluated OK. Update to absolute value. */
9352 set_symbol_value (input_bfd, isymbuf, locsymcount,
9353 r_symndx, val);
9354 continue;
9357 if (action_discarded != -1 && ps != NULL)
9359 /* Complain if the definition comes from a
9360 discarded section. */
9361 if ((sec = *ps) != NULL && elf_discarded_section (sec))
9363 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
9364 if (action_discarded & COMPLAIN)
9365 (*finfo->info->callbacks->einfo)
9366 (_("%X`%s' referenced in section `%A' of %B: "
9367 "defined in discarded section `%A' of %B\n"),
9368 sym_name, o, input_bfd, sec, sec->owner);
9370 /* Try to do the best we can to support buggy old
9371 versions of gcc. Pretend that the symbol is
9372 really defined in the kept linkonce section.
9373 FIXME: This is quite broken. Modifying the
9374 symbol here means we will be changing all later
9375 uses of the symbol, not just in this section. */
9376 if (action_discarded & PRETEND)
9378 asection *kept;
9380 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (sec,
9381 finfo->info);
9382 if (kept != NULL)
9384 *ps = kept;
9385 continue;
9392 /* Relocate the section by invoking a back end routine.
9394 The back end routine is responsible for adjusting the
9395 section contents as necessary, and (if using Rela relocs
9396 and generating a relocatable output file) adjusting the
9397 reloc addend as necessary.
9399 The back end routine does not have to worry about setting
9400 the reloc address or the reloc symbol index.
9402 The back end routine is given a pointer to the swapped in
9403 internal symbols, and can access the hash table entries
9404 for the external symbols via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
9406 When generating relocatable output, the back end routine
9407 must handle STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The
9408 output symbol is going to be a section symbol
9409 corresponding to the output section, which will require
9410 the addend to be adjusted. */
9412 ret = (*relocate_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info,
9413 input_bfd, o, contents,
9414 internal_relocs,
9415 isymbuf,
9416 finfo->sections);
9417 if (!ret)
9418 return FALSE;
9420 if (ret == 2
9421 || finfo->info->relocatable
9422 || finfo->info->emitrelocations)
9424 Elf_Internal_Rela *irela;
9425 Elf_Internal_Rela *irelaend;
9426 bfd_vma last_offset;
9427 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash;
9428 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_list;
9429 Elf_Internal_Shdr *input_rel_hdr, *input_rel_hdr2;
9430 unsigned int next_erel;
9431 bfd_boolean rela_normal;
9433 input_rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr;
9434 rela_normal = (bed->rela_normal
9435 && (input_rel_hdr->sh_entsize
9436 == bed->s->sizeof_rela));
9438 /* Adjust the reloc addresses and symbol indices. */
9440 irela = internal_relocs;
9441 irelaend = irela + o->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
9442 rel_hash = (elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_hashes
9443 + elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_count
9444 + elf_section_data (o->output_section)->rel_count2);
9445 rel_hash_list = rel_hash;
9446 last_offset = o->output_offset;
9447 if (!finfo->info->relocatable)
9448 last_offset += o->output_section->vma;
9449 for (next_erel = 0; irela < irelaend; irela++, next_erel++)
9451 unsigned long r_symndx;
9452 asection *sec;
9453 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
9455 if (next_erel == bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
9457 rel_hash++;
9458 next_erel = 0;
9461 irela->r_offset = _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd,
9462 finfo->info, o,
9463 irela->r_offset);
9464 if (irela->r_offset >= (bfd_vma) -2)
9466 /* This is a reloc for a deleted entry or somesuch.
9467 Turn it into an R_*_NONE reloc, at the same
9468 offset as the last reloc. elf_eh_frame.c and
9469 bfd_elf_discard_info rely on reloc offsets
9470 being ordered. */
9471 irela->r_offset = last_offset;
9472 irela->r_info = 0;
9473 irela->r_addend = 0;
9474 continue;
9477 irela->r_offset += o->output_offset;
9479 /* Relocs in an executable have to be virtual addresses. */
9480 if (!finfo->info->relocatable)
9481 irela->r_offset += o->output_section->vma;
9483 last_offset = irela->r_offset;
9485 r_symndx = irela->r_info >> r_sym_shift;
9486 if (r_symndx == STN_UNDEF)
9487 continue;
9489 if (r_symndx >= locsymcount
9490 || (elf_bad_symtab (input_bfd)
9491 && finfo->sections[r_symndx] == NULL))
9493 struct elf_link_hash_entry *rh;
9494 unsigned long indx;
9496 /* This is a reloc against a global symbol. We
9497 have not yet output all the local symbols, so
9498 we do not know the symbol index of any global
9499 symbol. We set the rel_hash entry for this
9500 reloc to point to the global hash table entry
9501 for this symbol. The symbol index is then
9502 set at the end of bfd_elf_final_link. */
9503 indx = r_symndx - extsymoff;
9504 rh = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd)[indx];
9505 while (rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
9506 || rh->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9507 rh = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) rh->root.u.i.link;
9509 /* Setting the index to -2 tells
9510 elf_link_output_extsym that this symbol is
9511 used by a reloc. */
9512 BFD_ASSERT (rh->indx < 0);
9513 rh->indx = -2;
9515 *rel_hash = rh;
9517 continue;
9520 /* This is a reloc against a local symbol. */
9522 *rel_hash = NULL;
9523 sym = isymbuf[r_symndx];
9524 sec = finfo->sections[r_symndx];
9525 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_SECTION)
9527 /* I suppose the backend ought to fill in the
9528 section of any STT_SECTION symbol against a
9529 processor specific section. */
9530 r_symndx = 0;
9531 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec))
9533 else if (sec == NULL || sec->owner == NULL)
9535 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9536 return FALSE;
9538 else
9540 asection *osec = sec->output_section;
9542 /* If we have discarded a section, the output
9543 section will be the absolute section. In
9544 case of discarded SEC_MERGE sections, use
9545 the kept section. relocate_section should
9546 have already handled discarded linkonce
9547 sections. */
9548 if (bfd_is_abs_section (osec)
9549 && sec->kept_section != NULL
9550 && sec->kept_section->output_section != NULL)
9552 osec = sec->kept_section->output_section;
9553 irela->r_addend -= osec->vma;
9556 if (!bfd_is_abs_section (osec))
9558 r_symndx = osec->target_index;
9559 if (r_symndx == 0)
9561 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
9562 asection *oi;
9564 htab = elf_hash_table (finfo->info);
9565 oi = htab->text_index_section;
9566 if ((osec->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
9567 && htab->data_index_section != NULL)
9568 oi = htab->data_index_section;
9570 if (oi != NULL)
9572 irela->r_addend += osec->vma - oi->vma;
9573 r_symndx = oi->target_index;
9577 BFD_ASSERT (r_symndx != 0);
9581 /* Adjust the addend according to where the
9582 section winds up in the output section. */
9583 if (rela_normal)
9584 irela->r_addend += sec->output_offset;
9586 else
9588 if (finfo->indices[r_symndx] == -1)
9590 unsigned long shlink;
9591 const char *name;
9592 asection *osec;
9594 if (finfo->info->strip == strip_all)
9596 /* You can't do ld -r -s. */
9597 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
9598 return FALSE;
9601 /* This symbol was skipped earlier, but
9602 since it is needed by a reloc, we
9603 must output it now. */
9604 shlink = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
9605 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
9606 (input_bfd, shlink, sym.st_name));
9607 if (name == NULL)
9608 return FALSE;
9610 osec = sec->output_section;
9611 sym.st_shndx =
9612 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (output_bfd,
9613 osec);
9614 if (sym.st_shndx == SHN_BAD)
9615 return FALSE;
9617 sym.st_value += sec->output_offset;
9618 if (! finfo->info->relocatable)
9620 sym.st_value += osec->vma;
9621 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym.st_info) == STT_TLS)
9623 /* STT_TLS symbols are relative to PT_TLS
9624 segment base. */
9625 BFD_ASSERT (elf_hash_table (finfo->info)
9626 ->tls_sec != NULL);
9627 sym.st_value -= (elf_hash_table (finfo->info)
9628 ->tls_sec->vma);
9632 finfo->indices[r_symndx]
9633 = bfd_get_symcount (output_bfd);
9635 if (! elf_link_output_sym (finfo, name, &sym, sec,
9636 NULL))
9637 return FALSE;
9640 r_symndx = finfo->indices[r_symndx];
9643 irela->r_info = ((bfd_vma) r_symndx << r_sym_shift
9644 | (irela->r_info & r_type_mask));
9647 /* Swap out the relocs. */
9648 if (input_rel_hdr->sh_size != 0
9649 && !bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs (output_bfd, o,
9650 input_rel_hdr,
9651 internal_relocs,
9652 rel_hash_list))
9653 return FALSE;
9655 input_rel_hdr2 = elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2;
9656 if (input_rel_hdr2 && input_rel_hdr2->sh_size != 0)
9658 internal_relocs += (NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr)
9659 * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
9660 rel_hash_list += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (input_rel_hdr);
9661 if (!bed->elf_backend_emit_relocs (output_bfd, o,
9662 input_rel_hdr2,
9663 internal_relocs,
9664 rel_hash_list))
9665 return FALSE;
9670 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
9671 if (bed->elf_backend_write_section
9672 && (*bed->elf_backend_write_section) (output_bfd, finfo->info, o,
9673 contents))
9675 /* Section written out. */
9677 else switch (o->sec_info_type)
9679 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
9680 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
9681 (output_bfd,
9682 &elf_hash_table (finfo->info)->stab_info,
9683 o, &elf_section_data (o)->sec_info, contents)))
9684 return FALSE;
9685 break;
9686 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE:
9687 if (! _bfd_write_merged_section (output_bfd, o,
9688 elf_section_data (o)->sec_info))
9689 return FALSE;
9690 break;
9691 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
9693 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame (output_bfd, finfo->info,
9694 o, contents))
9695 return FALSE;
9697 break;
9698 default:
9700 if (! (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
9701 && ! (o->output_section->flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
9702 && ! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, o->output_section,
9703 contents,
9704 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
9705 o->size))
9706 return FALSE;
9708 break;
9712 return TRUE;
9715 /* Generate a reloc when linking an ELF file. This is a reloc
9716 requested by the linker, and does not come from any input file. This
9717 is used to build constructor and destructor tables when linking
9718 with -Ur. */
9720 static bfd_boolean
9721 elf_reloc_link_order (bfd *output_bfd,
9722 struct bfd_link_info *info,
9723 asection *output_section,
9724 struct bfd_link_order *link_order)
9726 reloc_howto_type *howto;
9727 long indx;
9728 bfd_vma offset;
9729 bfd_vma addend;
9730 struct elf_link_hash_entry **rel_hash_ptr;
9731 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr;
9732 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (output_bfd);
9733 Elf_Internal_Rela irel[MAX_INT_RELS_PER_EXT_REL];
9734 bfd_byte *erel;
9735 unsigned int i;
9737 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd, link_order->u.reloc.p->reloc);
9738 if (howto == NULL)
9740 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9741 return FALSE;
9744 addend = link_order->u.reloc.p->addend;
9746 /* Figure out the symbol index. */
9747 rel_hash_ptr = (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hashes
9748 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count
9749 + elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count2);
9750 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
9752 indx = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section->target_index;
9753 BFD_ASSERT (indx != 0);
9754 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
9756 else
9758 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
9760 /* Treat a reloc against a defined symbol as though it were
9761 actually against the section. */
9762 h = ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
9763 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd, info,
9764 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name,
9765 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE));
9766 if (h != NULL
9767 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
9768 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
9770 asection *section;
9772 section = h->root.u.def.section;
9773 indx = section->output_section->target_index;
9774 *rel_hash_ptr = NULL;
9775 /* It seems that we ought to add the symbol value to the
9776 addend here, but in practice it has already been added
9777 because it was passed to constructor_callback. */
9778 addend += section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
9780 else if (h != NULL)
9782 /* Setting the index to -2 tells elf_link_output_extsym that
9783 this symbol is used by a reloc. */
9784 h->indx = -2;
9785 *rel_hash_ptr = h;
9786 indx = 0;
9788 else
9790 if (! ((*info->callbacks->unattached_reloc)
9791 (info, link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name, NULL, NULL, 0)))
9792 return FALSE;
9793 indx = 0;
9797 /* If this is an inplace reloc, we must write the addend into the
9798 object file. */
9799 if (howto->partial_inplace && addend != 0)
9801 bfd_size_type size;
9802 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat;
9803 bfd_byte *buf;
9804 bfd_boolean ok;
9805 const char *sym_name;
9807 size = bfd_get_reloc_size (howto);
9808 buf = bfd_zmalloc (size);
9809 if (buf == NULL)
9810 return FALSE;
9811 rstat = _bfd_relocate_contents (howto, output_bfd, addend, buf);
9812 switch (rstat)
9814 case bfd_reloc_ok:
9815 break;
9817 default:
9818 case bfd_reloc_outofrange:
9819 abort ();
9821 case bfd_reloc_overflow:
9822 if (link_order->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order)
9823 sym_name = bfd_section_name (output_bfd,
9824 link_order->u.reloc.p->u.section);
9825 else
9826 sym_name = link_order->u.reloc.p->u.name;
9827 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
9828 (info, NULL, sym_name, howto->name, addend, NULL,
9829 NULL, (bfd_vma) 0)))
9831 free (buf);
9832 return FALSE;
9834 break;
9836 ok = bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, output_section, buf,
9837 link_order->offset, size);
9838 free (buf);
9839 if (! ok)
9840 return FALSE;
9843 /* The address of a reloc is relative to the section in a
9844 relocatable file, and is a virtual address in an executable
9845 file. */
9846 offset = link_order->offset;
9847 if (! info->relocatable)
9848 offset += output_section->vma;
9850 for (i = 0; i < bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel; i++)
9852 irel[i].r_offset = offset;
9853 irel[i].r_info = 0;
9854 irel[i].r_addend = 0;
9856 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
9857 irel[0].r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
9858 else
9859 irel[0].r_info = ELF64_R_INFO (indx, howto->type);
9861 rel_hdr = &elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_hdr;
9862 erel = rel_hdr->contents;
9863 if (rel_hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
9865 erel += (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count
9866 * bed->s->sizeof_rel);
9867 (*bed->s->swap_reloc_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
9869 else
9871 irel[0].r_addend = addend;
9872 erel += (elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count
9873 * bed->s->sizeof_rela);
9874 (*bed->s->swap_reloca_out) (output_bfd, irel, erel);
9877 ++elf_section_data (output_section)->rel_count;
9879 return TRUE;
9883 /* Get the output vma of the section pointed to by the sh_link field. */
9885 static bfd_vma
9886 elf_get_linked_section_vma (struct bfd_link_order *p)
9888 Elf_Internal_Shdr **elf_shdrp;
9889 asection *s;
9890 int elfsec;
9892 s = p->u.indirect.section;
9893 elf_shdrp = elf_elfsections (s->owner);
9894 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (s->owner, s);
9895 elfsec = elf_shdrp[elfsec]->sh_link;
9896 /* PR 290:
9897 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
9898 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
9899 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
9900 where elfsec is 0. */
9901 if (elfsec == 0)
9903 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
9904 = get_elf_backend_data (s->owner);
9905 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
9906 bed->link_order_error_handler
9907 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"), s->owner, s);
9908 return 0;
9910 else
9912 s = elf_shdrp[elfsec]->bfd_section;
9913 return s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
9918 /* Compare two sections based on the locations of the sections they are
9919 linked to. Used by elf_fixup_link_order. */
9921 static int
9922 compare_link_order (const void * a, const void * b)
9924 bfd_vma apos;
9925 bfd_vma bpos;
9927 apos = elf_get_linked_section_vma (*(struct bfd_link_order **)a);
9928 bpos = elf_get_linked_section_vma (*(struct bfd_link_order **)b);
9929 if (apos < bpos)
9930 return -1;
9931 return apos > bpos;
9935 /* Looks for sections with SHF_LINK_ORDER set. Rearranges them into the same
9936 order as their linked sections. Returns false if this could not be done
9937 because an output section includes both ordered and unordered
9938 sections. Ideally we'd do this in the linker proper. */
9940 static bfd_boolean
9941 elf_fixup_link_order (bfd *abfd, asection *o)
9943 int seen_linkorder;
9944 int seen_other;
9945 int n;
9946 struct bfd_link_order *p;
9947 bfd *sub;
9948 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9949 unsigned elfsec;
9950 struct bfd_link_order **sections;
9951 asection *s, *other_sec, *linkorder_sec;
9952 bfd_vma offset;
9954 other_sec = NULL;
9955 linkorder_sec = NULL;
9956 seen_other = 0;
9957 seen_linkorder = 0;
9958 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
9960 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
9962 s = p->u.indirect.section;
9963 sub = s->owner;
9964 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
9965 && elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == bed->s->elfclass
9966 && (elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (sub, s))
9967 && elfsec < elf_numsections (sub)
9968 && elf_elfsections (sub)[elfsec]->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER
9969 && elf_elfsections (sub)[elfsec]->sh_link < elf_numsections (sub))
9971 seen_linkorder++;
9972 linkorder_sec = s;
9974 else
9976 seen_other++;
9977 other_sec = s;
9980 else
9981 seen_other++;
9983 if (seen_other && seen_linkorder)
9985 if (other_sec && linkorder_sec)
9986 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%A has both ordered [`%A' in %B] and unordered [`%A' in %B] sections"),
9987 o, linkorder_sec,
9988 linkorder_sec->owner, other_sec,
9989 other_sec->owner);
9990 else
9991 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%A has both ordered and unordered sections"),
9993 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
9994 return FALSE;
9998 if (!seen_linkorder)
9999 return TRUE;
10001 sections = (struct bfd_link_order **)
10002 bfd_malloc (seen_linkorder * sizeof (struct bfd_link_order *));
10003 if (sections == NULL)
10004 return FALSE;
10005 seen_linkorder = 0;
10007 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
10009 sections[seen_linkorder++] = p;
10011 /* Sort the input sections in the order of their linked section. */
10012 qsort (sections, seen_linkorder, sizeof (struct bfd_link_order *),
10013 compare_link_order);
10015 /* Change the offsets of the sections. */
10016 offset = 0;
10017 for (n = 0; n < seen_linkorder; n++)
10019 s = sections[n]->u.indirect.section;
10020 offset &= ~(bfd_vma) 0 << s->alignment_power;
10021 s->output_offset = offset;
10022 sections[n]->offset = offset;
10023 offset += sections[n]->size;
10026 free (sections);
10027 return TRUE;
10031 /* Do the final step of an ELF link. */
10033 bfd_boolean
10034 bfd_elf_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
10036 bfd_boolean dynamic;
10037 bfd_boolean emit_relocs;
10038 bfd *dynobj;
10039 struct elf_final_link_info finfo;
10040 register asection *o;
10041 register struct bfd_link_order *p;
10042 register bfd *sub;
10043 bfd_size_type max_contents_size;
10044 bfd_size_type max_external_reloc_size;
10045 bfd_size_type max_internal_reloc_count;
10046 bfd_size_type max_sym_count;
10047 bfd_size_type max_sym_shndx_count;
10048 file_ptr off;
10049 Elf_Internal_Sym elfsym;
10050 unsigned int i;
10051 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
10052 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
10053 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
10054 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
10055 struct elf_outext_info eoinfo;
10056 bfd_boolean merged;
10057 size_t relativecount = 0;
10058 asection *reldyn = 0;
10059 bfd_size_type amt;
10060 asection *attr_section = NULL;
10061 bfd_vma attr_size = 0;
10062 const char *std_attrs_section;
10064 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
10065 return FALSE;
10067 if (info->shared)
10068 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
10070 dynamic = elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created;
10071 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
10073 emit_relocs = (info->relocatable
10074 || info->emitrelocations);
10076 finfo.info = info;
10077 finfo.output_bfd = abfd;
10078 finfo.symstrtab = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
10079 if (finfo.symstrtab == NULL)
10080 return FALSE;
10082 if (! dynamic)
10084 finfo.dynsym_sec = NULL;
10085 finfo.hash_sec = NULL;
10086 finfo.symver_sec = NULL;
10088 else
10090 finfo.dynsym_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynsym");
10091 finfo.hash_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".hash");
10092 BFD_ASSERT (finfo.dynsym_sec != NULL);
10093 finfo.symver_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".gnu.version");
10094 /* Note that it is OK if symver_sec is NULL. */
10097 finfo.contents = NULL;
10098 finfo.external_relocs = NULL;
10099 finfo.internal_relocs = NULL;
10100 finfo.external_syms = NULL;
10101 finfo.locsym_shndx = NULL;
10102 finfo.internal_syms = NULL;
10103 finfo.indices = NULL;
10104 finfo.sections = NULL;
10105 finfo.symbuf = NULL;
10106 finfo.symshndxbuf = NULL;
10107 finfo.symbuf_count = 0;
10108 finfo.shndxbuf_size = 0;
10110 /* The object attributes have been merged. Remove the input
10111 sections from the link, and set the contents of the output
10112 secton. */
10113 std_attrs_section = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->obj_attrs_section;
10114 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10116 if ((std_attrs_section && strcmp (o->name, std_attrs_section) == 0)
10117 || strcmp (o->name, ".gnu.attributes") == 0)
10119 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
10121 asection *input_section;
10123 if (p->type != bfd_indirect_link_order)
10124 continue;
10125 input_section = p->u.indirect.section;
10126 /* Hack: reset the SEC_HAS_CONTENTS flag so that
10127 elf_link_input_bfd ignores this section. */
10128 input_section->flags &= ~SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
10131 attr_size = bfd_elf_obj_attr_size (abfd);
10132 if (attr_size)
10134 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, o, attr_size);
10135 attr_section = o;
10136 /* Skip this section later on. */
10137 o->map_head.link_order = NULL;
10139 else
10140 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
10144 /* Count up the number of relocations we will output for each output
10145 section, so that we know the sizes of the reloc sections. We
10146 also figure out some maximum sizes. */
10147 max_contents_size = 0;
10148 max_external_reloc_size = 0;
10149 max_internal_reloc_count = 0;
10150 max_sym_count = 0;
10151 max_sym_shndx_count = 0;
10152 merged = FALSE;
10153 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10155 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdo = elf_section_data (o);
10156 o->reloc_count = 0;
10158 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
10160 unsigned int reloc_count = 0;
10161 struct bfd_elf_section_data *esdi = NULL;
10162 unsigned int *rel_count1;
10164 if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
10165 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
10166 reloc_count = 1;
10167 else if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order)
10169 asection *sec;
10171 sec = p->u.indirect.section;
10172 esdi = elf_section_data (sec);
10174 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
10175 link. This will normally be every section. We need
10176 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
10177 the linker has decided to not include. */
10178 sec->linker_mark = TRUE;
10180 if (sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
10181 merged = TRUE;
10183 if (info->relocatable || info->emitrelocations)
10184 reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
10185 else if (bed->elf_backend_count_relocs)
10186 reloc_count = (*bed->elf_backend_count_relocs) (info, sec);
10188 if (sec->rawsize > max_contents_size)
10189 max_contents_size = sec->rawsize;
10190 if (sec->size > max_contents_size)
10191 max_contents_size = sec->size;
10193 /* We are interested in just local symbols, not all
10194 symbols. */
10195 if (bfd_get_flavour (sec->owner) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
10196 && (sec->owner->flags & DYNAMIC) == 0)
10198 size_t sym_count;
10200 if (elf_bad_symtab (sec->owner))
10201 sym_count = (elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_size
10202 / bed->s->sizeof_sym);
10203 else
10204 sym_count = elf_tdata (sec->owner)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
10206 if (sym_count > max_sym_count)
10207 max_sym_count = sym_count;
10209 if (sym_count > max_sym_shndx_count
10210 && elf_symtab_shndx (sec->owner) != 0)
10211 max_sym_shndx_count = sym_count;
10213 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
10215 size_t ext_size;
10217 ext_size = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_size;
10218 if (ext_size > max_external_reloc_size)
10219 max_external_reloc_size = ext_size;
10220 if (sec->reloc_count > max_internal_reloc_count)
10221 max_internal_reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
10226 if (reloc_count == 0)
10227 continue;
10229 o->reloc_count += reloc_count;
10231 /* MIPS may have a mix of REL and RELA relocs on sections.
10232 To support this curious ABI we keep reloc counts in
10233 elf_section_data too. We must be careful to add the
10234 relocations from the input section to the right output
10235 count. FIXME: Get rid of one count. We have
10236 o->reloc_count == esdo->rel_count + esdo->rel_count2. */
10237 rel_count1 = &esdo->rel_count;
10238 if (esdi != NULL)
10240 bfd_boolean same_size;
10241 bfd_size_type entsize1;
10243 entsize1 = esdi->rel_hdr.sh_entsize;
10244 /* PR 9827: If the header size has not been set yet then
10245 assume that it will match the output section's reloc type. */
10246 if (entsize1 == 0)
10247 entsize1 = o->use_rela_p ? bed->s->sizeof_rela : bed->s->sizeof_rel;
10248 else
10249 BFD_ASSERT (entsize1 == bed->s->sizeof_rel
10250 || entsize1 == bed->s->sizeof_rela);
10251 same_size = !o->use_rela_p == (entsize1 == bed->s->sizeof_rel);
10253 if (!same_size)
10254 rel_count1 = &esdo->rel_count2;
10256 if (esdi->rel_hdr2 != NULL)
10258 bfd_size_type entsize2 = esdi->rel_hdr2->sh_entsize;
10259 unsigned int alt_count;
10260 unsigned int *rel_count2;
10262 BFD_ASSERT (entsize2 != entsize1
10263 && (entsize2 == bed->s->sizeof_rel
10264 || entsize2 == bed->s->sizeof_rela));
10266 rel_count2 = &esdo->rel_count2;
10267 if (!same_size)
10268 rel_count2 = &esdo->rel_count;
10270 /* The following is probably too simplistic if the
10271 backend counts output relocs unusually. */
10272 BFD_ASSERT (bed->elf_backend_count_relocs == NULL);
10273 alt_count = NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (esdi->rel_hdr2);
10274 *rel_count2 += alt_count;
10275 reloc_count -= alt_count;
10278 *rel_count1 += reloc_count;
10281 if (o->reloc_count > 0)
10282 o->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
10283 else
10285 /* Explicitly clear the SEC_RELOC flag. The linker tends to
10286 set it (this is probably a bug) and if it is set
10287 assign_section_numbers will create a reloc section. */
10288 o->flags &=~ SEC_RELOC;
10291 /* If the SEC_ALLOC flag is not set, force the section VMA to
10292 zero. This is done in elf_fake_sections as well, but forcing
10293 the VMA to 0 here will ensure that relocs against these
10294 sections are handled correctly. */
10295 if ((o->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0
10296 && ! o->user_set_vma)
10297 o->vma = 0;
10300 if (! info->relocatable && merged)
10301 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
10302 _bfd_elf_link_sec_merge_syms, abfd);
10304 /* Figure out the file positions for everything but the symbol table
10305 and the relocs. We set symcount to force assign_section_numbers
10306 to create a symbol table. */
10307 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = info->strip == strip_all ? 0 : 1;
10308 BFD_ASSERT (! abfd->output_has_begun);
10309 if (! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, info))
10310 goto error_return;
10312 /* Set sizes, and assign file positions for reloc sections. */
10313 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10315 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0)
10317 if (!(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section
10318 (abfd, &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr, o)))
10319 goto error_return;
10321 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2
10322 && !(_bfd_elf_link_size_reloc_section
10323 (abfd, elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2, o)))
10324 goto error_return;
10327 /* Now, reset REL_COUNT and REL_COUNT2 so that we can use them
10328 to count upwards while actually outputting the relocations. */
10329 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count = 0;
10330 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2 = 0;
10333 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
10335 /* We have now assigned file positions for all the sections except
10336 .symtab and .strtab. We start the .symtab section at the current
10337 file position, and write directly to it. We build the .strtab
10338 section in memory. */
10339 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = 0;
10340 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
10341 /* sh_name is set in prep_headers. */
10342 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
10343 /* sh_flags, sh_addr and sh_size all start off zero. */
10344 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10345 /* sh_link is set in assign_section_numbers. */
10346 /* sh_info is set below. */
10347 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
10348 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
10350 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
10351 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_hdr, off, TRUE);
10353 /* Note that at this point elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos is
10354 incorrect. We do not yet know the size of the .symtab section.
10355 We correct next_file_pos below, after we do know the size. */
10357 /* Allocate a buffer to hold swapped out symbols. This is to avoid
10358 continuously seeking to the right position in the file. */
10359 if (! info->keep_memory || max_sym_count < 20)
10360 finfo.symbuf_size = 20;
10361 else
10362 finfo.symbuf_size = max_sym_count;
10363 amt = finfo.symbuf_size;
10364 amt *= bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10365 finfo.symbuf = bfd_malloc (amt);
10366 if (finfo.symbuf == NULL)
10367 goto error_return;
10368 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF))
10370 /* Wild guess at number of output symbols. realloc'd as needed. */
10371 amt = 2 * max_sym_count + elf_numsections (abfd) + 1000;
10372 finfo.shndxbuf_size = amt;
10373 amt *= sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
10374 finfo.symshndxbuf = bfd_zmalloc (amt);
10375 if (finfo.symshndxbuf == NULL)
10376 goto error_return;
10379 /* Start writing out the symbol table. The first symbol is always a
10380 dummy symbol. */
10381 if (info->strip != strip_all
10382 || emit_relocs)
10384 elfsym.st_value = 0;
10385 elfsym.st_size = 0;
10386 elfsym.st_info = 0;
10387 elfsym.st_other = 0;
10388 elfsym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
10389 if (! elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, NULL, &elfsym, bfd_und_section_ptr,
10390 NULL))
10391 goto error_return;
10394 /* Output a symbol for each section. We output these even if we are
10395 discarding local symbols, since they are used for relocs. These
10396 symbols have no names. We store the index of each one in the
10397 index field of the section, so that we can find it again when
10398 outputting relocs. */
10399 if (info->strip != strip_all
10400 || emit_relocs)
10402 elfsym.st_size = 0;
10403 elfsym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
10404 elfsym.st_other = 0;
10405 elfsym.st_value = 0;
10406 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
10408 o = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, i);
10409 if (o != NULL)
10411 o->target_index = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
10412 elfsym.st_shndx = i;
10413 if (!info->relocatable)
10414 elfsym.st_value = o->vma;
10415 if (!elf_link_output_sym (&finfo, NULL, &elfsym, o, NULL))
10416 goto error_return;
10421 /* Allocate some memory to hold information read in from the input
10422 files. */
10423 if (max_contents_size != 0)
10425 finfo.contents = bfd_malloc (max_contents_size);
10426 if (finfo.contents == NULL)
10427 goto error_return;
10430 if (max_external_reloc_size != 0)
10432 finfo.external_relocs = bfd_malloc (max_external_reloc_size);
10433 if (finfo.external_relocs == NULL)
10434 goto error_return;
10437 if (max_internal_reloc_count != 0)
10439 amt = max_internal_reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
10440 amt *= sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela);
10441 finfo.internal_relocs = bfd_malloc (amt);
10442 if (finfo.internal_relocs == NULL)
10443 goto error_return;
10446 if (max_sym_count != 0)
10448 amt = max_sym_count * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10449 finfo.external_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
10450 if (finfo.external_syms == NULL)
10451 goto error_return;
10453 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym);
10454 finfo.internal_syms = bfd_malloc (amt);
10455 if (finfo.internal_syms == NULL)
10456 goto error_return;
10458 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (long);
10459 finfo.indices = bfd_malloc (amt);
10460 if (finfo.indices == NULL)
10461 goto error_return;
10463 amt = max_sym_count * sizeof (asection *);
10464 finfo.sections = bfd_malloc (amt);
10465 if (finfo.sections == NULL)
10466 goto error_return;
10469 if (max_sym_shndx_count != 0)
10471 amt = max_sym_shndx_count * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
10472 finfo.locsym_shndx = bfd_malloc (amt);
10473 if (finfo.locsym_shndx == NULL)
10474 goto error_return;
10477 if (elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec)
10479 bfd_vma base, end = 0;
10480 asection *sec;
10482 for (sec = elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec;
10483 sec && (sec->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
10484 sec = sec->next)
10486 bfd_size_type size = sec->size;
10488 if (size == 0
10489 && (sec->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
10491 struct bfd_link_order *o = sec->map_tail.link_order;
10492 if (o != NULL)
10493 size = o->offset + o->size;
10495 end = sec->vma + size;
10497 base = elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->vma;
10498 end = align_power (end, elf_hash_table (info)->tls_sec->alignment_power);
10499 elf_hash_table (info)->tls_size = end - base;
10502 /* Reorder SHF_LINK_ORDER sections. */
10503 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10505 if (!elf_fixup_link_order (abfd, o))
10506 return FALSE;
10509 /* Since ELF permits relocations to be against local symbols, we
10510 must have the local symbols available when we do the relocations.
10511 Since we would rather only read the local symbols once, and we
10512 would rather not keep them in memory, we handle all the
10513 relocations for a single input file at the same time.
10515 Unfortunately, there is no way to know the total number of local
10516 symbols until we have seen all of them, and the local symbol
10517 indices precede the global symbol indices. This means that when
10518 we are generating relocatable output, and we see a reloc against
10519 a global symbol, we can not know the symbol index until we have
10520 finished examining all the local symbols to see which ones we are
10521 going to output. To deal with this, we keep the relocations in
10522 memory, and don't output them until the end of the link. This is
10523 an unfortunate waste of memory, but I don't see a good way around
10524 it. Fortunately, it only happens when performing a relocatable
10525 link, which is not the common case. FIXME: If keep_memory is set
10526 we could write the relocs out and then read them again; I don't
10527 know how bad the memory loss will be. */
10529 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
10530 sub->output_has_begun = FALSE;
10531 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10533 for (p = o->map_head.link_order; p != NULL; p = p->next)
10535 if (p->type == bfd_indirect_link_order
10536 && (bfd_get_flavour ((sub = p->u.indirect.section->owner))
10537 == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
10538 && elf_elfheader (sub)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == bed->s->elfclass)
10540 if (! sub->output_has_begun)
10542 if (! elf_link_input_bfd (&finfo, sub))
10543 goto error_return;
10544 sub->output_has_begun = TRUE;
10547 else if (p->type == bfd_section_reloc_link_order
10548 || p->type == bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order)
10550 if (! elf_reloc_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
10551 goto error_return;
10553 else
10555 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd, info, o, p))
10556 goto error_return;
10561 /* Free symbol buffer if needed. */
10562 if (!info->reduce_memory_overheads)
10564 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
10565 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
10566 && elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf)
10568 free (elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf);
10569 elf_tdata (sub)->symbuf = NULL;
10573 /* Output any global symbols that got converted to local in a
10574 version script or due to symbol visibility. We do this in a
10575 separate step since ELF requires all local symbols to appear
10576 prior to any global symbols. FIXME: We should only do this if
10577 some global symbols were, in fact, converted to become local.
10578 FIXME: Will this work correctly with the Irix 5 linker? */
10579 eoinfo.failed = FALSE;
10580 eoinfo.finfo = &finfo;
10581 eoinfo.localsyms = TRUE;
10582 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
10583 &eoinfo);
10584 if (eoinfo.failed)
10585 return FALSE;
10587 /* If backend needs to output some local symbols not present in the hash
10588 table, do it now. */
10589 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
10591 typedef bfd_boolean (*out_sym_func)
10592 (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
10593 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
10595 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_local_syms)
10596 (abfd, info, &finfo, (out_sym_func) elf_link_output_sym)))
10597 return FALSE;
10600 /* That wrote out all the local symbols. Finish up the symbol table
10601 with the global symbols. Even if we want to strip everything we
10602 can, we still need to deal with those global symbols that got
10603 converted to local in a version script. */
10605 /* The sh_info field records the index of the first non local symbol. */
10606 symtab_hdr->sh_info = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
10608 if (dynamic
10609 && finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section != bfd_abs_section_ptr)
10611 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
10612 bfd_byte *dynsym = finfo.dynsym_sec->contents;
10613 long last_local = 0;
10615 /* Write out the section symbols for the output sections. */
10616 if (info->shared || elf_hash_table (info)->is_relocatable_executable)
10618 asection *s;
10620 sym.st_size = 0;
10621 sym.st_name = 0;
10622 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
10623 sym.st_other = 0;
10625 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
10627 int indx;
10628 bfd_byte *dest;
10629 long dynindx;
10631 dynindx = elf_section_data (s)->dynindx;
10632 if (dynindx <= 0)
10633 continue;
10634 indx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
10635 BFD_ASSERT (indx > 0);
10636 sym.st_shndx = indx;
10637 if (! check_dynsym (abfd, &sym))
10638 return FALSE;
10639 sym.st_value = s->vma;
10640 dest = dynsym + dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10641 if (last_local < dynindx)
10642 last_local = dynindx;
10643 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
10647 /* Write out the local dynsyms. */
10648 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal)
10650 struct elf_link_local_dynamic_entry *e;
10651 for (e = elf_hash_table (info)->dynlocal; e ; e = e->next)
10653 asection *s;
10654 bfd_byte *dest;
10656 sym.st_size = e->isym.st_size;
10657 sym.st_other = e->isym.st_other;
10659 /* Copy the internal symbol as is.
10660 Note that we saved a word of storage and overwrote
10661 the original st_name with the dynstr_index. */
10662 sym = e->isym;
10664 s = bfd_section_from_elf_index (e->input_bfd,
10665 e->isym.st_shndx);
10666 if (s != NULL)
10668 sym.st_shndx =
10669 elf_section_data (s->output_section)->this_idx;
10670 if (! check_dynsym (abfd, &sym))
10671 return FALSE;
10672 sym.st_value = (s->output_section->vma
10673 + s->output_offset
10674 + e->isym.st_value);
10677 if (last_local < e->dynindx)
10678 last_local = e->dynindx;
10680 dest = dynsym + e->dynindx * bed->s->sizeof_sym;
10681 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, dest, 0);
10685 elf_section_data (finfo.dynsym_sec->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_info =
10686 last_local + 1;
10689 /* We get the global symbols from the hash table. */
10690 eoinfo.failed = FALSE;
10691 eoinfo.localsyms = FALSE;
10692 eoinfo.finfo = &finfo;
10693 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_link_output_extsym,
10694 &eoinfo);
10695 if (eoinfo.failed)
10696 return FALSE;
10698 /* If backend needs to output some symbols not present in the hash
10699 table, do it now. */
10700 if (bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
10702 typedef bfd_boolean (*out_sym_func)
10703 (void *, const char *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection *,
10704 struct elf_link_hash_entry *);
10706 if (! ((*bed->elf_backend_output_arch_syms)
10707 (abfd, info, &finfo, (out_sym_func) elf_link_output_sym)))
10708 return FALSE;
10711 /* Flush all symbols to the file. */
10712 if (! elf_link_flush_output_syms (&finfo, bed))
10713 return FALSE;
10715 /* Now we know the size of the symtab section. */
10716 off += symtab_hdr->sh_size;
10718 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
10719 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
10721 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
10722 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
10723 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
10724 amt = bfd_get_symcount (abfd) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
10725 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
10727 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symtab_shndx_hdr,
10728 off, TRUE);
10730 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
10731 || (bfd_bwrite (finfo.symshndxbuf, amt, abfd) != amt))
10732 return FALSE;
10736 /* Finish up and write out the symbol string table (.strtab)
10737 section. */
10738 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
10739 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
10740 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
10741 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
10742 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
10743 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo.symstrtab);
10744 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
10745 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
10746 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
10747 /* sh_offset is set just below. */
10748 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
10750 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (symstrtab_hdr, off, TRUE);
10751 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
10753 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
10755 if (bfd_seek (abfd, symstrtab_hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
10756 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, finfo.symstrtab))
10757 return FALSE;
10760 /* Adjust the relocs to have the correct symbol indices. */
10761 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10763 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
10764 continue;
10766 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, &elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr,
10767 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count,
10768 elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
10769 if (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2 != NULL)
10770 elf_link_adjust_relocs (abfd, elf_section_data (o)->rel_hdr2,
10771 elf_section_data (o)->rel_count2,
10772 (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes
10773 + elf_section_data (o)->rel_count));
10775 /* Set the reloc_count field to 0 to prevent write_relocs from
10776 trying to swap the relocs out itself. */
10777 o->reloc_count = 0;
10780 if (dynamic && info->combreloc && dynobj != NULL)
10781 relativecount = elf_link_sort_relocs (abfd, info, &reldyn);
10783 /* If we are linking against a dynamic object, or generating a
10784 shared library, finish up the dynamic linking information. */
10785 if (dynamic)
10787 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
10789 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
10790 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
10791 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
10793 dyncon = o->contents;
10794 dynconend = o->contents + o->size;
10795 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
10797 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
10798 const char *name;
10799 unsigned int type;
10801 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
10803 switch (dyn.d_tag)
10805 default:
10806 continue;
10807 case DT_NULL:
10808 if (relativecount > 0 && dyncon + bed->s->sizeof_dyn < dynconend)
10810 switch (elf_section_data (reldyn)->this_hdr.sh_type)
10812 case SHT_REL: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELCOUNT; break;
10813 case SHT_RELA: dyn.d_tag = DT_RELACOUNT; break;
10814 default: continue;
10816 dyn.d_un.d_val = relativecount;
10817 relativecount = 0;
10818 break;
10820 continue;
10822 case DT_INIT:
10823 name = info->init_function;
10824 goto get_sym;
10825 case DT_FINI:
10826 name = info->fini_function;
10827 get_sym:
10829 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
10831 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), name,
10832 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
10833 if (h != NULL
10834 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
10835 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak))
10837 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = h->root.u.def.value;
10838 o = h->root.u.def.section;
10839 if (o->output_section != NULL)
10840 dyn.d_un.d_ptr += (o->output_section->vma
10841 + o->output_offset);
10842 else
10844 /* The symbol is imported from another shared
10845 library and does not apply to this one. */
10846 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = 0;
10848 break;
10851 continue;
10853 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ:
10854 name = ".preinit_array";
10855 goto get_size;
10856 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ:
10857 name = ".init_array";
10858 goto get_size;
10859 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ:
10860 name = ".fini_array";
10861 get_size:
10862 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
10863 if (o == NULL)
10865 (*_bfd_error_handler)
10866 (_("%B: could not find output section %s"), abfd, name);
10867 goto error_return;
10869 if (o->size == 0)
10870 (*_bfd_error_handler)
10871 (_("warning: %s section has zero size"), name);
10872 dyn.d_un.d_val = o->size;
10873 break;
10875 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
10876 name = ".preinit_array";
10877 goto get_vma;
10878 case DT_INIT_ARRAY:
10879 name = ".init_array";
10880 goto get_vma;
10881 case DT_FINI_ARRAY:
10882 name = ".fini_array";
10883 goto get_vma;
10885 case DT_HASH:
10886 name = ".hash";
10887 goto get_vma;
10888 case DT_GNU_HASH:
10889 name = ".gnu.hash";
10890 goto get_vma;
10891 case DT_STRTAB:
10892 name = ".dynstr";
10893 goto get_vma;
10894 case DT_SYMTAB:
10895 name = ".dynsym";
10896 goto get_vma;
10897 case DT_VERDEF:
10898 name = ".gnu.version_d";
10899 goto get_vma;
10900 case DT_VERNEED:
10901 name = ".gnu.version_r";
10902 goto get_vma;
10903 case DT_VERSYM:
10904 name = ".gnu.version";
10905 get_vma:
10906 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
10907 if (o == NULL)
10909 (*_bfd_error_handler)
10910 (_("%B: could not find output section %s"), abfd, name);
10911 goto error_return;
10913 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = o->vma;
10914 break;
10916 case DT_REL:
10917 case DT_RELA:
10918 case DT_RELSZ:
10919 case DT_RELASZ:
10920 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_REL || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ)
10921 type = SHT_REL;
10922 else
10923 type = SHT_RELA;
10924 dyn.d_un.d_val = 0;
10925 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = 0;
10926 for (i = 1; i < elf_numsections (abfd); i++)
10928 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
10930 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
10931 if (hdr->sh_type == type
10932 && (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
10934 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_RELSZ || dyn.d_tag == DT_RELASZ)
10935 dyn.d_un.d_val += hdr->sh_size;
10936 else
10938 if (dyn.d_un.d_ptr == 0
10939 || hdr->sh_addr < dyn.d_un.d_ptr)
10940 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = hdr->sh_addr;
10944 break;
10946 bed->s->swap_dyn_out (dynobj, &dyn, dyncon);
10950 /* If we have created any dynamic sections, then output them. */
10951 if (dynobj != NULL)
10953 if (! (*bed->elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections) (abfd, info))
10954 goto error_return;
10956 /* Check for DT_TEXTREL (late, in case the backend removes it). */
10957 if (info->warn_shared_textrel && info->shared)
10959 bfd_byte *dyncon, *dynconend;
10961 /* Fix up .dynamic entries. */
10962 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
10963 BFD_ASSERT (o != NULL);
10965 dyncon = o->contents;
10966 dynconend = o->contents + o->size;
10967 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon += bed->s->sizeof_dyn)
10969 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
10971 bed->s->swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
10973 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_TEXTREL)
10975 info->callbacks->einfo
10976 (_("%P: warning: creating a DT_TEXTREL in a shared object.\n"));
10977 break;
10982 for (o = dynobj->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
10984 if ((o->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
10985 || o->size == 0
10986 || o->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
10987 continue;
10988 if ((o->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
10990 /* At this point, we are only interested in sections
10991 created by _bfd_elf_link_create_dynamic_sections. */
10992 continue;
10994 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info.stabstr == o)
10995 continue;
10996 if (elf_hash_table (info)->eh_info.hdr_sec == o)
10997 continue;
10998 if ((elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_type
10999 != SHT_STRTAB)
11000 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, o), ".dynstr") != 0)
11002 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, o->output_section,
11003 o->contents,
11004 (file_ptr) o->output_offset,
11005 o->size))
11006 goto error_return;
11008 else
11010 /* The contents of the .dynstr section are actually in a
11011 stringtab. */
11012 off = elf_section_data (o->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_offset;
11013 if (bfd_seek (abfd, off, SEEK_SET) != 0
11014 || ! _bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd,
11015 elf_hash_table (info)->dynstr))
11016 goto error_return;
11021 if (info->relocatable)
11023 bfd_boolean failed = FALSE;
11025 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
11026 if (failed)
11027 goto error_return;
11030 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
11031 if (elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info.stabstr != NULL)
11033 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd, &elf_hash_table (info)->stab_info))
11034 goto error_return;
11037 if (info->eh_frame_hdr)
11039 if (! _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr (abfd, info))
11040 goto error_return;
11043 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
11044 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
11045 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
11046 free (finfo.contents);
11047 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
11048 free (finfo.external_relocs);
11049 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
11050 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
11051 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
11052 free (finfo.external_syms);
11053 if (finfo.locsym_shndx != NULL)
11054 free (finfo.locsym_shndx);
11055 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
11056 free (finfo.internal_syms);
11057 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
11058 free (finfo.indices);
11059 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
11060 free (finfo.sections);
11061 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
11062 free (finfo.symbuf);
11063 if (finfo.symshndxbuf != NULL)
11064 free (finfo.symshndxbuf);
11065 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11067 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
11068 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
11069 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
11072 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker = TRUE;
11074 if (attr_section)
11076 bfd_byte *contents = bfd_malloc (attr_size);
11077 if (contents == NULL)
11078 return FALSE; /* Bail out and fail. */
11079 bfd_elf_set_obj_attr_contents (abfd, contents, attr_size);
11080 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, attr_section, contents, 0, attr_size);
11081 free (contents);
11084 return TRUE;
11086 error_return:
11087 if (finfo.symstrtab != NULL)
11088 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo.symstrtab);
11089 if (finfo.contents != NULL)
11090 free (finfo.contents);
11091 if (finfo.external_relocs != NULL)
11092 free (finfo.external_relocs);
11093 if (finfo.internal_relocs != NULL)
11094 free (finfo.internal_relocs);
11095 if (finfo.external_syms != NULL)
11096 free (finfo.external_syms);
11097 if (finfo.locsym_shndx != NULL)
11098 free (finfo.locsym_shndx);
11099 if (finfo.internal_syms != NULL)
11100 free (finfo.internal_syms);
11101 if (finfo.indices != NULL)
11102 free (finfo.indices);
11103 if (finfo.sections != NULL)
11104 free (finfo.sections);
11105 if (finfo.symbuf != NULL)
11106 free (finfo.symbuf);
11107 if (finfo.symshndxbuf != NULL)
11108 free (finfo.symshndxbuf);
11109 for (o = abfd->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11111 if ((o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
11112 && elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes != NULL)
11113 free (elf_section_data (o)->rel_hashes);
11116 return FALSE;
11119 /* Initialize COOKIE for input bfd ABFD. */
11121 static bfd_boolean
11122 init_reloc_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
11123 struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd)
11125 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
11126 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11128 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11129 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
11131 cookie->abfd = abfd;
11132 cookie->sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
11133 cookie->bad_symtab = elf_bad_symtab (abfd);
11134 if (cookie->bad_symtab)
11136 cookie->locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
11137 cookie->extsymoff = 0;
11139 else
11141 cookie->locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
11142 cookie->extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
11145 if (bed->s->arch_size == 32)
11146 cookie->r_sym_shift = 8;
11147 else
11148 cookie->r_sym_shift = 32;
11150 cookie->locsyms = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
11151 if (cookie->locsyms == NULL && cookie->locsymcount != 0)
11153 cookie->locsyms = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr,
11154 cookie->locsymcount, 0,
11155 NULL, NULL, NULL);
11156 if (cookie->locsyms == NULL)
11158 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%P%X: can not read symbols: %E\n"));
11159 return FALSE;
11161 if (info->keep_memory)
11162 symtab_hdr->contents = (bfd_byte *) cookie->locsyms;
11164 return TRUE;
11167 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie, if appropriate. */
11169 static void
11170 fini_reloc_cookie (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie, bfd *abfd)
11172 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
11174 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
11175 if (cookie->locsyms != NULL
11176 && symtab_hdr->contents != (unsigned char *) cookie->locsyms)
11177 free (cookie->locsyms);
11180 /* Initialize the relocation information in COOKIE for input section SEC
11181 of input bfd ABFD. */
11183 static bfd_boolean
11184 init_reloc_cookie_rels (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
11185 struct bfd_link_info *info, bfd *abfd,
11186 asection *sec)
11188 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11190 if (sec->reloc_count == 0)
11192 cookie->rels = NULL;
11193 cookie->relend = NULL;
11195 else
11197 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11199 cookie->rels = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL,
11200 info->keep_memory);
11201 if (cookie->rels == NULL)
11202 return FALSE;
11203 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
11204 cookie->relend = (cookie->rels
11205 + sec->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel);
11207 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
11208 return TRUE;
11211 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_rels,
11212 if appropriate. */
11214 static void
11215 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
11216 asection *sec)
11218 if (cookie->rels && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != cookie->rels)
11219 free (cookie->rels);
11222 /* Initialize the whole of COOKIE for input section SEC. */
11224 static bfd_boolean
11225 init_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
11226 struct bfd_link_info *info,
11227 asection *sec)
11229 if (!init_reloc_cookie (cookie, info, sec->owner))
11230 goto error1;
11231 if (!init_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, info, sec->owner, sec))
11232 goto error2;
11233 return TRUE;
11235 error2:
11236 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
11237 error1:
11238 return FALSE;
11241 /* Free the memory allocated by init_reloc_cookie_for_section,
11242 if appropriate. */
11244 static void
11245 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
11246 asection *sec)
11248 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (cookie, sec);
11249 fini_reloc_cookie (cookie, sec->owner);
11252 /* Garbage collect unused sections. */
11254 /* Default gc_mark_hook. */
11256 asection *
11257 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
11258 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11259 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11260 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
11261 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
11263 if (h != NULL)
11265 switch (h->root.type)
11267 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
11268 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
11269 return h->root.u.def.section;
11271 case bfd_link_hash_common:
11272 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
11274 default:
11275 break;
11278 else
11279 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (sec->owner, sym->st_shndx);
11281 return NULL;
11284 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
11285 a section we've decided to keep. Return the section that contains
11286 the relocation symbol, or NULL if no section contains it. */
11288 asection *
11289 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec (struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
11290 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
11291 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie)
11293 unsigned long r_symndx;
11294 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
11296 r_symndx = cookie->rel->r_info >> cookie->r_sym_shift;
11297 if (r_symndx == 0)
11298 return NULL;
11300 if (r_symndx >= cookie->locsymcount
11301 || ELF_ST_BIND (cookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
11303 h = cookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx - cookie->extsymoff];
11304 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
11305 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11306 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11307 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, h, NULL);
11310 return (*gc_mark_hook) (sec, info, cookie->rel, NULL,
11311 &cookie->locsyms[r_symndx]);
11314 /* COOKIE->rel describes a relocation against section SEC, which is
11315 a section we've decided to keep. Mark the section that contains
11316 the relocation symbol. */
11318 bfd_boolean
11319 _bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc (struct bfd_link_info *info,
11320 asection *sec,
11321 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook,
11322 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie)
11324 asection *rsec;
11326 rsec = _bfd_elf_gc_mark_rsec (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, cookie);
11327 if (rsec && !rsec->gc_mark)
11329 if (bfd_get_flavour (rsec->owner) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11330 rsec->gc_mark = 1;
11331 else if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, rsec, gc_mark_hook))
11332 return FALSE;
11334 return TRUE;
11337 /* The mark phase of garbage collection. For a given section, mark
11338 it and any sections in this section's group, and all the sections
11339 which define symbols to which it refers. */
11341 bfd_boolean
11342 _bfd_elf_gc_mark (struct bfd_link_info *info,
11343 asection *sec,
11344 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook)
11346 bfd_boolean ret;
11347 asection *group_sec, *eh_frame;
11349 sec->gc_mark = 1;
11351 /* Mark all the sections in the group. */
11352 group_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->next_in_group;
11353 if (group_sec && !group_sec->gc_mark)
11354 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, group_sec, gc_mark_hook))
11355 return FALSE;
11357 /* Look through the section relocs. */
11358 ret = TRUE;
11359 eh_frame = elf_eh_frame_section (sec->owner);
11360 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
11361 && sec->reloc_count > 0
11362 && sec != eh_frame)
11364 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
11366 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
11367 ret = FALSE;
11368 else
11370 for (; cookie.rel < cookie.relend; cookie.rel++)
11371 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark_reloc (info, sec, gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
11373 ret = FALSE;
11374 break;
11376 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
11380 if (ret && eh_frame && elf_fde_list (sec))
11382 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
11384 if (!init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, eh_frame))
11385 ret = FALSE;
11386 else
11388 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark_fdes (info, sec, eh_frame,
11389 gc_mark_hook, &cookie))
11390 ret = FALSE;
11391 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, eh_frame);
11395 return ret;
11398 /* Sweep symbols in swept sections. Called via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
11400 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info
11402 struct bfd_link_info *info;
11403 void (*hide_symbol) (struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
11404 bfd_boolean);
11407 static bfd_boolean
11408 elf_gc_sweep_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *data)
11410 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11411 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11413 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11414 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11415 && !h->root.u.def.section->gc_mark
11416 && !(h->root.u.def.section->owner->flags & DYNAMIC))
11418 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info *inf = data;
11419 (*inf->hide_symbol) (inf->info, h, TRUE);
11422 return TRUE;
11425 /* The sweep phase of garbage collection. Remove all garbage sections. */
11427 typedef bfd_boolean (*gc_sweep_hook_fn)
11428 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, const Elf_Internal_Rela *);
11430 static bfd_boolean
11431 elf_gc_sweep (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
11433 bfd *sub;
11434 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11435 gc_sweep_hook_fn gc_sweep_hook = bed->gc_sweep_hook;
11436 unsigned long section_sym_count;
11437 struct elf_gc_sweep_symbol_info sweep_info;
11439 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
11441 asection *o;
11443 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11444 continue;
11446 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11448 /* When any section in a section group is kept, we keep all
11449 sections in the section group. If the first member of
11450 the section group is excluded, we will also exclude the
11451 group section. */
11452 if (o->flags & SEC_GROUP)
11454 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (o);
11455 o->gc_mark = first->gc_mark;
11457 else if ((o->flags & (SEC_DEBUGGING | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != 0
11458 || (o->flags & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC)) == 0)
11460 /* Keep debug and special sections. */
11461 o->gc_mark = 1;
11464 if (o->gc_mark)
11465 continue;
11467 /* Skip sweeping sections already excluded. */
11468 if (o->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE)
11469 continue;
11471 /* Since this is early in the link process, it is simple
11472 to remove a section from the output. */
11473 o->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
11475 if (info->print_gc_sections && o->size != 0)
11476 _bfd_error_handler (_("Removing unused section '%s' in file '%B'"), sub, o->name);
11478 /* But we also have to update some of the relocation
11479 info we collected before. */
11480 if (gc_sweep_hook
11481 && (o->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
11482 && o->reloc_count > 0
11483 && !bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
11485 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
11486 bfd_boolean r;
11488 internal_relocs
11489 = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (o->owner, o, NULL, NULL,
11490 info->keep_memory);
11491 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
11492 return FALSE;
11494 r = (*gc_sweep_hook) (o->owner, info, o, internal_relocs);
11496 if (elf_section_data (o)->relocs != internal_relocs)
11497 free (internal_relocs);
11499 if (!r)
11500 return FALSE;
11505 /* Remove the symbols that were in the swept sections from the dynamic
11506 symbol table. GCFIXME: Anyone know how to get them out of the
11507 static symbol table as well? */
11508 sweep_info.info = info;
11509 sweep_info.hide_symbol = bed->elf_backend_hide_symbol;
11510 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info), elf_gc_sweep_symbol,
11511 &sweep_info);
11513 _bfd_elf_link_renumber_dynsyms (abfd, info, &section_sym_count);
11514 return TRUE;
11517 /* Propagate collected vtable information. This is called through
11518 elf_link_hash_traverse. */
11520 static bfd_boolean
11521 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp)
11523 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11524 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11526 /* Those that are not vtables. */
11527 if (h->vtable == NULL || h->vtable->parent == NULL)
11528 return TRUE;
11530 /* Those vtables that do not have parents, we cannot merge. */
11531 if (h->vtable->parent == (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1)
11532 return TRUE;
11534 /* If we've already been done, exit. */
11535 if (h->vtable->used && h->vtable->used[-1])
11536 return TRUE;
11538 /* Make sure the parent's table is up to date. */
11539 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used (h->vtable->parent, okp);
11541 if (h->vtable->used == NULL)
11543 /* None of this table's entries were referenced. Re-use the
11544 parent's table. */
11545 h->vtable->used = h->vtable->parent->vtable->used;
11546 h->vtable->size = h->vtable->parent->vtable->size;
11548 else
11550 size_t n;
11551 bfd_boolean *cu, *pu;
11553 /* Or the parent's entries into ours. */
11554 cu = h->vtable->used;
11555 cu[-1] = TRUE;
11556 pu = h->vtable->parent->vtable->used;
11557 if (pu != NULL)
11559 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11560 unsigned int log_file_align;
11562 bed = get_elf_backend_data (h->root.u.def.section->owner);
11563 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
11564 n = h->vtable->parent->vtable->size >> log_file_align;
11565 while (n--)
11567 if (*pu)
11568 *cu = TRUE;
11569 pu++;
11570 cu++;
11575 return TRUE;
11578 static bfd_boolean
11579 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *okp)
11581 asection *sec;
11582 bfd_vma hstart, hend;
11583 Elf_Internal_Rela *relstart, *relend, *rel;
11584 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
11585 unsigned int log_file_align;
11587 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11588 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11590 /* Take care of both those symbols that do not describe vtables as
11591 well as those that are not loaded. */
11592 if (h->vtable == NULL || h->vtable->parent == NULL)
11593 return TRUE;
11595 BFD_ASSERT (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11596 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
11598 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
11599 hstart = h->root.u.def.value;
11600 hend = hstart + h->size;
11602 relstart = _bfd_elf_link_read_relocs (sec->owner, sec, NULL, NULL, TRUE);
11603 if (!relstart)
11604 return *(bfd_boolean *) okp = FALSE;
11605 bed = get_elf_backend_data (sec->owner);
11606 log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
11608 relend = relstart + sec->reloc_count * bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel;
11610 for (rel = relstart; rel < relend; ++rel)
11611 if (rel->r_offset >= hstart && rel->r_offset < hend)
11613 /* If the entry is in use, do nothing. */
11614 if (h->vtable->used
11615 && (rel->r_offset - hstart) < h->vtable->size)
11617 bfd_vma entry = (rel->r_offset - hstart) >> log_file_align;
11618 if (h->vtable->used[entry])
11619 continue;
11621 /* Otherwise, kill it. */
11622 rel->r_offset = rel->r_info = rel->r_addend = 0;
11625 return TRUE;
11628 /* Mark sections containing dynamically referenced symbols. When
11629 building shared libraries, we must assume that any visible symbol is
11630 referenced. */
11632 bfd_boolean
11633 bfd_elf_gc_mark_dynamic_ref_symbol (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
11635 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
11637 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11638 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11640 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11641 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11642 && (h->ref_dynamic
11643 || (!info->executable
11644 && h->def_regular
11645 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_INTERNAL
11646 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) != STV_HIDDEN)))
11647 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
11649 return TRUE;
11652 /* Keep all sections containing symbols undefined on the command-line,
11653 and the section containing the entry symbol. */
11655 void
11656 _bfd_elf_gc_keep (struct bfd_link_info *info)
11658 struct bfd_sym_chain *sym;
11660 for (sym = info->gc_sym_list; sym != NULL; sym = sym->next)
11662 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
11664 h = elf_link_hash_lookup (elf_hash_table (info), sym->name,
11665 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
11667 if (h != NULL
11668 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11669 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11670 && !bfd_is_abs_section (h->root.u.def.section))
11671 h->root.u.def.section->flags |= SEC_KEEP;
11675 /* Do mark and sweep of unused sections. */
11677 bfd_boolean
11678 bfd_elf_gc_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
11680 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
11681 bfd *sub;
11682 elf_gc_mark_hook_fn gc_mark_hook;
11683 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11685 if (!bed->can_gc_sections
11686 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
11688 (*_bfd_error_handler)(_("Warning: gc-sections option ignored"));
11689 return TRUE;
11692 bed->gc_keep (info);
11694 /* Try to parse each bfd's .eh_frame section. Point elf_eh_frame_section
11695 at the .eh_frame section if we can mark the FDEs individually. */
11696 _bfd_elf_begin_eh_frame_parsing (info);
11697 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
11699 asection *sec;
11700 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
11702 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (sub, ".eh_frame");
11703 if (sec && init_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, info, sec))
11705 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame (sub, info, sec, &cookie);
11706 if (elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info)
11707 elf_eh_frame_section (sub) = sec;
11708 fini_reloc_cookie_for_section (&cookie, sec);
11711 _bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing (info);
11713 /* Apply transitive closure to the vtable entry usage info. */
11714 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
11715 elf_gc_propagate_vtable_entries_used,
11716 &ok);
11717 if (!ok)
11718 return FALSE;
11720 /* Kill the vtable relocations that were not used. */
11721 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
11722 elf_gc_smash_unused_vtentry_relocs,
11723 &ok);
11724 if (!ok)
11725 return FALSE;
11727 /* Mark dynamically referenced symbols. */
11728 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
11729 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
11730 bed->gc_mark_dynamic_ref,
11731 info);
11733 /* Grovel through relocs to find out who stays ... */
11734 gc_mark_hook = bed->gc_mark_hook;
11735 for (sub = info->input_bfds; sub != NULL; sub = sub->link_next)
11737 asection *o;
11739 if (bfd_get_flavour (sub) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11740 continue;
11742 for (o = sub->sections; o != NULL; o = o->next)
11743 if ((o->flags & (SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_KEEP)) == SEC_KEEP && !o->gc_mark)
11744 if (!_bfd_elf_gc_mark (info, o, gc_mark_hook))
11745 return FALSE;
11748 /* Allow the backend to mark additional target specific sections. */
11749 if (bed->gc_mark_extra_sections)
11750 bed->gc_mark_extra_sections (info, gc_mark_hook);
11752 /* ... and mark SEC_EXCLUDE for those that go. */
11753 return elf_gc_sweep (abfd, info);
11756 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTINHERIT reloc. */
11758 bfd_boolean
11759 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (bfd *abfd,
11760 asection *sec,
11761 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
11762 bfd_vma offset)
11764 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes, **sym_hashes_end;
11765 struct elf_link_hash_entry **search, *child;
11766 bfd_size_type extsymcount;
11767 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11769 /* The sh_info field of the symtab header tells us where the
11770 external symbols start. We don't care about the local symbols at
11771 this point. */
11772 extsymcount = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
11773 if (!elf_bad_symtab (abfd))
11774 extsymcount -= elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_info;
11776 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
11777 sym_hashes_end = sym_hashes + extsymcount;
11779 /* Hunt down the child symbol, which is in this section at the same
11780 offset as the relocation. */
11781 for (search = sym_hashes; search != sym_hashes_end; ++search)
11783 if ((child = *search) != NULL
11784 && (child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
11785 || child->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
11786 && child->root.u.def.section == sec
11787 && child->root.u.def.value == offset)
11788 goto win;
11791 (*_bfd_error_handler) ("%B: %A+%lu: No symbol found for INHERIT",
11792 abfd, sec, (unsigned long) offset);
11793 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
11794 return FALSE;
11796 win:
11797 if (!child->vtable)
11799 child->vtable = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*child->vtable));
11800 if (!child->vtable)
11801 return FALSE;
11803 if (!h)
11805 /* This *should* only be the absolute section. It could potentially
11806 be that someone has defined a non-global vtable though, which
11807 would be bad. It isn't worth paging in the local symbols to be
11808 sure though; that case should simply be handled by the assembler. */
11810 child->vtable->parent = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) -1;
11812 else
11813 child->vtable->parent = h;
11815 return TRUE;
11818 /* Called from check_relocs to record the existence of a VTENTRY reloc. */
11820 bfd_boolean
11821 bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11822 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
11823 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
11824 bfd_vma addend)
11826 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11827 unsigned int log_file_align = bed->s->log_file_align;
11829 if (!h->vtable)
11831 h->vtable = bfd_zalloc (abfd, sizeof (*h->vtable));
11832 if (!h->vtable)
11833 return FALSE;
11836 if (addend >= h->vtable->size)
11838 size_t size, bytes, file_align;
11839 bfd_boolean *ptr = h->vtable->used;
11841 /* While the symbol is undefined, we have to be prepared to handle
11842 a zero size. */
11843 file_align = 1 << log_file_align;
11844 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
11845 size = addend + file_align;
11846 else
11848 size = h->size;
11849 if (addend >= size)
11851 /* Oops! We've got a reference past the defined end of
11852 the table. This is probably a bug -- shall we warn? */
11853 size = addend + file_align;
11856 size = (size + file_align - 1) & -file_align;
11858 /* Allocate one extra entry for use as a "done" flag for the
11859 consolidation pass. */
11860 bytes = ((size >> log_file_align) + 1) * sizeof (bfd_boolean);
11862 if (ptr)
11864 ptr = bfd_realloc (ptr - 1, bytes);
11866 if (ptr != NULL)
11868 size_t oldbytes;
11870 oldbytes = (((h->vtable->size >> log_file_align) + 1)
11871 * sizeof (bfd_boolean));
11872 memset (((char *) ptr) + oldbytes, 0, bytes - oldbytes);
11875 else
11876 ptr = bfd_zmalloc (bytes);
11878 if (ptr == NULL)
11879 return FALSE;
11881 /* And arrange for that done flag to be at index -1. */
11882 h->vtable->used = ptr + 1;
11883 h->vtable->size = size;
11886 h->vtable->used[addend >> log_file_align] = TRUE;
11888 return TRUE;
11891 struct alloc_got_off_arg {
11892 bfd_vma gotoff;
11893 struct bfd_link_info *info;
11896 /* We need a special top-level link routine to convert got reference counts
11897 to real got offsets. */
11899 static bfd_boolean
11900 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg)
11902 struct alloc_got_off_arg *gofarg = arg;
11903 bfd *obfd = gofarg->info->output_bfd;
11904 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (obfd);
11906 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
11907 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
11909 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
11911 h->got.offset = gofarg->gotoff;
11912 gofarg->gotoff += bed->got_elt_size (obfd, gofarg->info, h, NULL, 0);
11914 else
11915 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
11917 return TRUE;
11920 /* And an accompanying bit to work out final got entry offsets once
11921 we're done. Should be called from final_link. */
11923 bfd_boolean
11924 bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (bfd *abfd,
11925 struct bfd_link_info *info)
11927 bfd *i;
11928 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
11929 bfd_vma gotoff;
11930 struct alloc_got_off_arg gofarg;
11932 BFD_ASSERT (abfd == info->output_bfd);
11934 if (! is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
11935 return FALSE;
11937 /* The GOT offset is relative to the .got section, but the GOT header is
11938 put into the .got.plt section, if the backend uses it. */
11939 if (bed->want_got_plt)
11940 gotoff = 0;
11941 else
11942 gotoff = bed->got_header_size;
11944 /* Do the local .got entries first. */
11945 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link_next)
11947 bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
11948 bfd_size_type j, locsymcount;
11949 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
11951 if (bfd_get_flavour (i) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
11952 continue;
11954 local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
11955 if (!local_got)
11956 continue;
11958 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
11959 if (elf_bad_symtab (i))
11960 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_size / bed->s->sizeof_sym;
11961 else
11962 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
11964 for (j = 0; j < locsymcount; ++j)
11966 if (local_got[j] > 0)
11968 local_got[j] = gotoff;
11969 gotoff += bed->got_elt_size (abfd, info, NULL, i, j);
11971 else
11972 local_got[j] = (bfd_vma) -1;
11976 /* Then the global .got entries. .plt refcounts are handled by
11977 adjust_dynamic_symbol */
11978 gofarg.gotoff = gotoff;
11979 gofarg.info = info;
11980 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
11981 elf_gc_allocate_got_offsets,
11982 &gofarg);
11983 return TRUE;
11986 /* Many folk need no more in the way of final link than this, once
11987 got entry reference counting is enabled. */
11989 bfd_boolean
11990 bfd_elf_gc_common_final_link (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
11992 if (!bfd_elf_gc_common_finalize_got_offsets (abfd, info))
11993 return FALSE;
11995 /* Invoke the regular ELF backend linker to do all the work. */
11996 return bfd_elf_final_link (abfd, info);
11999 bfd_boolean
12000 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p (bfd_vma offset, void *cookie)
12002 struct elf_reloc_cookie *rcookie = cookie;
12004 if (rcookie->bad_symtab)
12005 rcookie->rel = rcookie->rels;
12007 for (; rcookie->rel < rcookie->relend; rcookie->rel++)
12009 unsigned long r_symndx;
12011 if (! rcookie->bad_symtab)
12012 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset > offset)
12013 return FALSE;
12014 if (rcookie->rel->r_offset != offset)
12015 continue;
12017 r_symndx = rcookie->rel->r_info >> rcookie->r_sym_shift;
12018 if (r_symndx == SHN_UNDEF)
12019 return TRUE;
12021 if (r_symndx >= rcookie->locsymcount
12022 || ELF_ST_BIND (rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx].st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
12024 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
12026 h = rcookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx - rcookie->extsymoff];
12028 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
12029 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
12030 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
12032 if ((h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
12033 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
12034 && elf_discarded_section (h->root.u.def.section))
12035 return TRUE;
12036 else
12037 return FALSE;
12039 else
12041 /* It's not a relocation against a global symbol,
12042 but it could be a relocation against a local
12043 symbol for a discarded section. */
12044 asection *isec;
12045 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
12047 /* Need to: get the symbol; get the section. */
12048 isym = &rcookie->locsyms[r_symndx];
12049 isec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (rcookie->abfd, isym->st_shndx);
12050 if (isec != NULL && elf_discarded_section (isec))
12051 return TRUE;
12053 return FALSE;
12055 return FALSE;
12058 /* Discard unneeded references to discarded sections.
12059 Returns TRUE if any section's size was changed. */
12060 /* This function assumes that the relocations are in sorted order,
12061 which is true for all known assemblers. */
12063 bfd_boolean
12064 bfd_elf_discard_info (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
12066 struct elf_reloc_cookie cookie;
12067 asection *stab, *eh;
12068 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
12069 bfd *abfd;
12070 bfd_boolean ret = FALSE;
12072 if (info->traditional_format
12073 || !is_elf_hash_table (info->hash))
12074 return FALSE;
12076 _bfd_elf_begin_eh_frame_parsing (info);
12077 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
12079 if (bfd_get_flavour (abfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
12080 continue;
12082 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
12084 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
12085 continue;
12087 eh = NULL;
12088 if (!info->relocatable)
12090 eh = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame");
12091 if (eh != NULL
12092 && (eh->size == 0
12093 || bfd_is_abs_section (eh->output_section)))
12094 eh = NULL;
12097 stab = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".stab");
12098 if (stab != NULL
12099 && (stab->size == 0
12100 || bfd_is_abs_section (stab->output_section)
12101 || stab->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS))
12102 stab = NULL;
12104 if (stab == NULL
12105 && eh == NULL
12106 && bed->elf_backend_discard_info == NULL)
12107 continue;
12109 if (!init_reloc_cookie (&cookie, info, abfd))
12110 return FALSE;
12112 if (stab != NULL
12113 && stab->reloc_count > 0
12114 && init_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, info, abfd, stab))
12116 if (_bfd_discard_section_stabs (abfd, stab,
12117 elf_section_data (stab)->sec_info,
12118 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
12119 &cookie))
12120 ret = TRUE;
12121 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, stab);
12124 if (eh != NULL
12125 && init_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, info, abfd, eh))
12127 _bfd_elf_parse_eh_frame (abfd, info, eh, &cookie);
12128 if (_bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame (abfd, info, eh,
12129 bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p,
12130 &cookie))
12131 ret = TRUE;
12132 fini_reloc_cookie_rels (&cookie, eh);
12135 if (bed->elf_backend_discard_info != NULL
12136 && (*bed->elf_backend_discard_info) (abfd, &cookie, info))
12137 ret = TRUE;
12139 fini_reloc_cookie (&cookie, abfd);
12141 _bfd_elf_end_eh_frame_parsing (info);
12143 if (info->eh_frame_hdr
12144 && !info->relocatable
12145 && _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr (output_bfd, info))
12146 ret = TRUE;
12148 return ret;
12151 /* For a SHT_GROUP section, return the group signature. For other
12152 sections, return the normal section name. */
12154 static const char *
12155 section_signature (asection *sec)
12157 if ((sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0
12158 && elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL
12159 && elf_group_name (elf_next_in_group (sec)) != NULL)
12160 return elf_group_name (elf_next_in_group (sec));
12161 return sec->name;
12164 void
12165 _bfd_elf_section_already_linked (bfd *abfd, asection *sec,
12166 struct bfd_link_info *info)
12168 flagword flags;
12169 const char *name, *p;
12170 struct bfd_section_already_linked *l;
12171 struct bfd_section_already_linked_hash_entry *already_linked_list;
12173 if (sec->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
12174 return;
12176 flags = sec->flags;
12178 /* Return if it isn't a linkonce section. A comdat group section
12179 also has SEC_LINK_ONCE set. */
12180 if ((flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
12181 return;
12183 /* Don't put group member sections on our list of already linked
12184 sections. They are handled as a group via their group section. */
12185 if (elf_sec_group (sec) != NULL)
12186 return;
12188 /* FIXME: When doing a relocatable link, we may have trouble
12189 copying relocations in other sections that refer to local symbols
12190 in the section being discarded. Those relocations will have to
12191 be converted somehow; as of this writing I'm not sure that any of
12192 the backends handle that correctly.
12194 It is tempting to instead not discard link once sections when
12195 doing a relocatable link (technically, they should be discarded
12196 whenever we are building constructors). However, that fails,
12197 because the linker winds up combining all the link once sections
12198 into a single large link once section, which defeats the purpose
12199 of having link once sections in the first place.
12201 Also, not merging link once sections in a relocatable link
12202 causes trouble for MIPS ELF, which relies on link once semantics
12203 to handle the .reginfo section correctly. */
12205 name = section_signature (sec);
12207 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce.")
12208 && (p = strchr (name + sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1, '.')) != NULL)
12209 p++;
12210 else
12211 p = name;
12213 already_linked_list = bfd_section_already_linked_table_lookup (p);
12215 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
12217 /* We may have 2 different types of sections on the list: group
12218 sections and linkonce sections. Match like sections. */
12219 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) == (l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP)
12220 && strcmp (name, section_signature (l->sec)) == 0
12221 && bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec) == NULL)
12223 /* The section has already been linked. See if we should
12224 issue a warning. */
12225 switch (flags & SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES)
12227 default:
12228 abort ();
12230 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD:
12231 break;
12233 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY:
12234 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12235 (_("%B: ignoring duplicate section `%A'"),
12236 abfd, sec);
12237 break;
12239 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE:
12240 if (sec->size != l->sec->size)
12241 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12242 (_("%B: duplicate section `%A' has different size"),
12243 abfd, sec);
12244 break;
12246 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS:
12247 if (sec->size != l->sec->size)
12248 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12249 (_("%B: duplicate section `%A' has different size"),
12250 abfd, sec);
12251 else if (sec->size != 0)
12253 bfd_byte *sec_contents, *l_sec_contents;
12255 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &sec_contents))
12256 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12257 (_("%B: warning: could not read contents of section `%A'"),
12258 abfd, sec);
12259 else if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec,
12260 &l_sec_contents))
12261 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12262 (_("%B: warning: could not read contents of section `%A'"),
12263 l->sec->owner, l->sec);
12264 else if (memcmp (sec_contents, l_sec_contents, sec->size) != 0)
12265 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12266 (_("%B: warning: duplicate section `%A' has different contents"),
12267 abfd, sec);
12269 if (sec_contents)
12270 free (sec_contents);
12271 if (l_sec_contents)
12272 free (l_sec_contents);
12274 break;
12277 /* Set the output_section field so that lang_add_section
12278 does not create a lang_input_section structure for this
12279 section. Since there might be a symbol in the section
12280 being discarded, we must retain a pointer to the section
12281 which we are really going to use. */
12282 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12283 sec->kept_section = l->sec;
12285 if (flags & SEC_GROUP)
12287 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (sec);
12288 asection *s = first;
12290 while (s != NULL)
12292 s->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12293 /* Record which group discards it. */
12294 s->kept_section = l->sec;
12295 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
12296 /* These lists are circular. */
12297 if (s == first)
12298 break;
12302 return;
12306 /* A single member comdat group section may be discarded by a
12307 linkonce section and vice versa. */
12309 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
12311 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (sec);
12313 if (first != NULL && elf_next_in_group (first) == first)
12314 /* Check this single member group against linkonce sections. */
12315 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
12316 if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0
12317 && bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (l->sec->owner, l->sec) == NULL
12318 && bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (l->sec, first, info))
12320 first->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12321 first->kept_section = l->sec;
12322 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12323 break;
12326 else
12327 /* Check this linkonce section against single member groups. */
12328 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
12329 if (l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP)
12331 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (l->sec);
12333 if (first != NULL
12334 && elf_next_in_group (first) == first
12335 && bfd_elf_match_symbols_in_sections (first, sec, info))
12337 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12338 sec->kept_section = first;
12339 break;
12343 /* Do not complain on unresolved relocations in `.gnu.linkonce.r.F'
12344 referencing its discarded `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' counterpart - g++-3.4
12345 specific as g++-4.x is using COMDAT groups (without the `.gnu.linkonce'
12346 prefix) instead. `.gnu.linkonce.r.*' were the `.rodata' part of its
12347 matching `.gnu.linkonce.t.*'. If `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' is not discarded
12348 but its `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' is discarded means we chose one-only
12349 `.gnu.linkonce.t.F' section from a different bfd not requiring any
12350 `.gnu.linkonce.r.F'. Thus `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' should be discarded.
12351 The reverse order cannot happen as there is never a bfd with only the
12352 `.gnu.linkonce.r.F' section. The order of sections in a bfd does not
12353 matter as here were are looking only for cross-bfd sections. */
12355 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce.r."))
12356 for (l = already_linked_list->entry; l != NULL; l = l->next)
12357 if ((l->sec->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0
12358 && CONST_STRNEQ (l->sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.t."))
12360 if (abfd != l->sec->owner)
12361 sec->output_section = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
12362 break;
12365 /* This is the first section with this name. Record it. */
12366 if (! bfd_section_already_linked_table_insert (already_linked_list, sec))
12367 info->callbacks->einfo (_("%F%P: already_linked_table: %E"));
12370 bfd_boolean
12371 _bfd_elf_common_definition (Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
12373 return sym->st_shndx == SHN_COMMON;
12376 unsigned int
12377 _bfd_elf_common_section_index (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
12379 return SHN_COMMON;
12382 asection *
12383 _bfd_elf_common_section (asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
12385 return bfd_com_section_ptr;
12388 bfd_vma
12389 _bfd_elf_default_got_elt_size (bfd *abfd,
12390 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
12391 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
12392 bfd *ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
12393 unsigned long symndx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
12395 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
12396 return bed->s->arch_size / 8;
12399 /* Routines to support the creation of dynamic relocs. */
12401 /* Return true if NAME is a name of a relocation
12402 section associated with section S. */
12404 static bfd_boolean
12405 is_reloc_section (bfd_boolean rela, const char * name, asection * s)
12407 if (rela)
12408 return CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".rela")
12409 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (NULL, s), name + 5) == 0;
12411 return CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".rel")
12412 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (NULL, s), name + 4) == 0;
12415 /* Returns the name of the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC. */
12417 static const char *
12418 get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (bfd * abfd,
12419 asection * sec,
12420 bfd_boolean is_rela)
12422 const char * name;
12423 unsigned int strndx = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
12424 unsigned int shnam = elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_name;
12426 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, strndx, shnam);
12427 if (name == NULL)
12428 return NULL;
12430 if (! is_reloc_section (is_rela, name, sec))
12432 static bfd_boolean complained = FALSE;
12434 if (! complained)
12436 (*_bfd_error_handler)
12437 (_("%B: bad relocation section name `%s\'"), abfd, name);
12438 complained = TRUE;
12440 name = NULL;
12443 return name;
12446 /* Returns the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC.
12447 If necessary compute the name of the dynamic reloc section based
12448 on SEC's name (looked up in ABFD's string table) and the setting
12449 of IS_RELA. */
12451 asection *
12452 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_section (bfd * abfd,
12453 asection * sec,
12454 bfd_boolean is_rela)
12456 asection * reloc_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc;
12458 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
12460 const char * name = get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (abfd, sec, is_rela);
12462 if (name != NULL)
12464 reloc_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
12466 if (reloc_sec != NULL)
12467 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = reloc_sec;
12471 return reloc_sec;
12474 /* Returns the dynamic reloc section associated with SEC. If the
12475 section does not exist it is created and attached to the DYNOBJ
12476 bfd and stored in the SRELOC field of SEC's elf_section_data
12477 structure.
12479 ALIGNMENT is the alignment for the newly created section and
12480 IS_RELA defines whether the name should be .rela.<SEC's name>
12481 or .rel.<SEC's name>. The section name is looked up in the
12482 string table associated with ABFD. */
12484 asection *
12485 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_reloc_section (asection * sec,
12486 bfd * dynobj,
12487 unsigned int alignment,
12488 bfd * abfd,
12489 bfd_boolean is_rela)
12491 asection * reloc_sec = elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc;
12493 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
12495 const char * name = get_dynamic_reloc_section_name (abfd, sec, is_rela);
12497 if (name == NULL)
12498 return NULL;
12500 reloc_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, name);
12502 if (reloc_sec == NULL)
12504 flagword flags;
12506 flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
12507 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
12508 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
12510 reloc_sec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj, name, flags);
12511 if (reloc_sec != NULL)
12513 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, reloc_sec, alignment))
12514 reloc_sec = NULL;
12518 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = reloc_sec;
12521 return reloc_sec;