* config/tc-m32r.c (md_begin): Mark .sbss as being bss style section.
[binutils.git] / bfd / elf-eh-frame.c
blobdb1b9ea5fb1895bccc6411c7e220b9796cc2336c
1 /* .eh_frame section optimization.
2 Copyright 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Jakub Jelinek <jakub@redhat.com>.
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "libbfd.h"
26 #include "elf-bfd.h"
27 #include "elf/dwarf2.h"
29 #define EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE 8
31 struct cie
33 unsigned int length;
34 unsigned int hash;
35 unsigned char version;
36 unsigned char local_personality;
37 char augmentation[20];
38 bfd_vma code_align;
39 bfd_signed_vma data_align;
40 bfd_vma ra_column;
41 bfd_vma augmentation_size;
42 union {
43 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
44 bfd_vma val;
45 } personality;
46 asection *output_sec;
47 struct eh_cie_fde *cie_inf;
48 unsigned char per_encoding;
49 unsigned char lsda_encoding;
50 unsigned char fde_encoding;
51 unsigned char initial_insn_length;
52 unsigned char make_relative;
53 unsigned char make_lsda_relative;
54 unsigned char initial_instructions[50];
59 /* If *ITER hasn't reached END yet, read the next byte into *RESULT and
60 move onto the next byte. Return true on success. */
62 static inline bfd_boolean
63 read_byte (bfd_byte **iter, bfd_byte *end, unsigned char *result)
65 if (*iter >= end)
66 return FALSE;
67 *result = *((*iter)++);
68 return TRUE;
71 /* Move *ITER over LENGTH bytes, or up to END, whichever is closer.
72 Return true it was possible to move LENGTH bytes. */
74 static inline bfd_boolean
75 skip_bytes (bfd_byte **iter, bfd_byte *end, bfd_size_type length)
77 if ((bfd_size_type) (end - *iter) < length)
79 *iter = end;
80 return FALSE;
82 *iter += length;
83 return TRUE;
86 /* Move *ITER over an leb128, stopping at END. Return true if the end
87 of the leb128 was found. */
89 static bfd_boolean
90 skip_leb128 (bfd_byte **iter, bfd_byte *end)
92 unsigned char byte;
94 if (!read_byte (iter, end, &byte))
95 return FALSE;
96 while (byte & 0x80);
97 return TRUE;
100 /* Like skip_leb128, but treat the leb128 as an unsigned value and
101 store it in *VALUE. */
103 static bfd_boolean
104 read_uleb128 (bfd_byte **iter, bfd_byte *end, bfd_vma *value)
106 bfd_byte *start, *p;
108 start = *iter;
109 if (!skip_leb128 (iter, end))
110 return FALSE;
112 p = *iter;
113 *value = *--p;
114 while (p > start)
115 *value = (*value << 7) | (*--p & 0x7f);
117 return TRUE;
120 /* Like read_uleb128, but for signed values. */
122 static bfd_boolean
123 read_sleb128 (bfd_byte **iter, bfd_byte *end, bfd_signed_vma *value)
125 bfd_byte *start, *p;
127 start = *iter;
128 if (!skip_leb128 (iter, end))
129 return FALSE;
131 p = *iter;
132 *value = ((*--p & 0x7f) ^ 0x40) - 0x40;
133 while (p > start)
134 *value = (*value << 7) | (*--p & 0x7f);
136 return TRUE;
139 /* Return 0 if either encoding is variable width, or not yet known to bfd. */
141 static
142 int get_DW_EH_PE_width (int encoding, int ptr_size)
144 /* DW_EH_PE_ values of 0x60 and 0x70 weren't defined at the time .eh_frame
145 was added to bfd. */
146 if ((encoding & 0x60) == 0x60)
147 return 0;
149 switch (encoding & 7)
151 case DW_EH_PE_udata2: return 2;
152 case DW_EH_PE_udata4: return 4;
153 case DW_EH_PE_udata8: return 8;
154 case DW_EH_PE_absptr: return ptr_size;
155 default:
156 break;
159 return 0;
162 #define get_DW_EH_PE_signed(encoding) (((encoding) & DW_EH_PE_signed) != 0)
164 /* Read a width sized value from memory. */
166 static bfd_vma
167 read_value (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *buf, int width, int is_signed)
169 bfd_vma value;
171 switch (width)
173 case 2:
174 if (is_signed)
175 value = bfd_get_signed_16 (abfd, buf);
176 else
177 value = bfd_get_16 (abfd, buf);
178 break;
179 case 4:
180 if (is_signed)
181 value = bfd_get_signed_32 (abfd, buf);
182 else
183 value = bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf);
184 break;
185 case 8:
186 if (is_signed)
187 value = bfd_get_signed_64 (abfd, buf);
188 else
189 value = bfd_get_64 (abfd, buf);
190 break;
191 default:
192 BFD_FAIL ();
193 return 0;
196 return value;
199 /* Store a width sized value to memory. */
201 static void
202 write_value (bfd *abfd, bfd_byte *buf, bfd_vma value, int width)
204 switch (width)
206 case 2: bfd_put_16 (abfd, value, buf); break;
207 case 4: bfd_put_32 (abfd, value, buf); break;
208 case 8: bfd_put_64 (abfd, value, buf); break;
209 default: BFD_FAIL ();
213 /* Return one if C1 and C2 CIEs can be merged. */
215 static int
216 cie_eq (const void *e1, const void *e2)
218 const struct cie *c1 = e1;
219 const struct cie *c2 = e2;
221 if (c1->hash == c2->hash
222 && c1->length == c2->length
223 && c1->version == c2->version
224 && c1->local_personality == c2->local_personality
225 && strcmp (c1->augmentation, c2->augmentation) == 0
226 && strcmp (c1->augmentation, "eh") != 0
227 && c1->code_align == c2->code_align
228 && c1->data_align == c2->data_align
229 && c1->ra_column == c2->ra_column
230 && c1->augmentation_size == c2->augmentation_size
231 && memcmp (&c1->personality, &c2->personality,
232 sizeof (c1->personality)) == 0
233 && c1->output_sec == c2->output_sec
234 && c1->per_encoding == c2->per_encoding
235 && c1->lsda_encoding == c2->lsda_encoding
236 && c1->fde_encoding == c2->fde_encoding
237 && c1->initial_insn_length == c2->initial_insn_length
238 && memcmp (c1->initial_instructions,
239 c2->initial_instructions,
240 c1->initial_insn_length) == 0)
241 return 1;
243 return 0;
246 static hashval_t
247 cie_hash (const void *e)
249 const struct cie *c = e;
250 return c->hash;
253 static hashval_t
254 cie_compute_hash (struct cie *c)
256 hashval_t h = 0;
257 h = iterative_hash_object (c->length, h);
258 h = iterative_hash_object (c->version, h);
259 h = iterative_hash (c->augmentation, strlen (c->augmentation) + 1, h);
260 h = iterative_hash_object (c->code_align, h);
261 h = iterative_hash_object (c->data_align, h);
262 h = iterative_hash_object (c->ra_column, h);
263 h = iterative_hash_object (c->augmentation_size, h);
264 h = iterative_hash_object (c->personality, h);
265 h = iterative_hash_object (c->output_sec, h);
266 h = iterative_hash_object (c->per_encoding, h);
267 h = iterative_hash_object (c->lsda_encoding, h);
268 h = iterative_hash_object (c->fde_encoding, h);
269 h = iterative_hash_object (c->initial_insn_length, h);
270 h = iterative_hash (c->initial_instructions, c->initial_insn_length, h);
271 c->hash = h;
272 return h;
275 /* Return the number of extra bytes that we'll be inserting into
276 ENTRY's augmentation string. */
278 static INLINE unsigned int
279 extra_augmentation_string_bytes (struct eh_cie_fde *entry)
281 unsigned int size = 0;
282 if (entry->cie)
284 if (entry->add_augmentation_size)
285 size++;
286 if (entry->add_fde_encoding)
287 size++;
289 return size;
292 /* Likewise ENTRY's augmentation data. */
294 static INLINE unsigned int
295 extra_augmentation_data_bytes (struct eh_cie_fde *entry)
297 unsigned int size = 0;
298 if (entry->cie)
300 if (entry->add_augmentation_size)
301 size++;
302 if (entry->add_fde_encoding)
303 size++;
305 else
307 if (entry->cie_inf->add_augmentation_size)
308 size++;
310 return size;
313 /* Return the size that ENTRY will have in the output. ALIGNMENT is the
314 required alignment of ENTRY in bytes. */
316 static unsigned int
317 size_of_output_cie_fde (struct eh_cie_fde *entry, unsigned int alignment)
319 if (entry->removed)
320 return 0;
321 if (entry->size == 4)
322 return 4;
323 return (entry->size
324 + extra_augmentation_string_bytes (entry)
325 + extra_augmentation_data_bytes (entry)
326 + alignment - 1) & -alignment;
329 /* Assume that the bytes between *ITER and END are CFA instructions.
330 Try to move *ITER past the first instruction and return true on
331 success. ENCODED_PTR_WIDTH gives the width of pointer entries. */
333 static bfd_boolean
334 skip_cfa_op (bfd_byte **iter, bfd_byte *end, unsigned int encoded_ptr_width)
336 bfd_byte op;
337 bfd_vma length;
339 if (!read_byte (iter, end, &op))
340 return FALSE;
342 switch (op & 0xc0 ? op & 0xc0 : op)
344 case DW_CFA_nop:
345 case DW_CFA_advance_loc:
346 case DW_CFA_restore:
347 case DW_CFA_remember_state:
348 case DW_CFA_restore_state:
349 case DW_CFA_GNU_window_save:
350 /* No arguments. */
351 return TRUE;
353 case DW_CFA_offset:
354 case DW_CFA_restore_extended:
355 case DW_CFA_undefined:
356 case DW_CFA_same_value:
357 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_register:
358 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset:
359 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf:
360 case DW_CFA_GNU_args_size:
361 /* One leb128 argument. */
362 return skip_leb128 (iter, end);
364 case DW_CFA_val_offset:
365 case DW_CFA_val_offset_sf:
366 case DW_CFA_offset_extended:
367 case DW_CFA_register:
368 case DW_CFA_def_cfa:
369 case DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf:
370 case DW_CFA_GNU_negative_offset_extended:
371 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf:
372 /* Two leb128 arguments. */
373 return (skip_leb128 (iter, end)
374 && skip_leb128 (iter, end));
376 case DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression:
377 /* A variable-length argument. */
378 return (read_uleb128 (iter, end, &length)
379 && skip_bytes (iter, end, length));
381 case DW_CFA_expression:
382 case DW_CFA_val_expression:
383 /* A leb128 followed by a variable-length argument. */
384 return (skip_leb128 (iter, end)
385 && read_uleb128 (iter, end, &length)
386 && skip_bytes (iter, end, length));
388 case DW_CFA_set_loc:
389 return skip_bytes (iter, end, encoded_ptr_width);
391 case DW_CFA_advance_loc1:
392 return skip_bytes (iter, end, 1);
394 case DW_CFA_advance_loc2:
395 return skip_bytes (iter, end, 2);
397 case DW_CFA_advance_loc4:
398 return skip_bytes (iter, end, 4);
400 case DW_CFA_MIPS_advance_loc8:
401 return skip_bytes (iter, end, 8);
403 default:
404 return FALSE;
408 /* Try to interpret the bytes between BUF and END as CFA instructions.
409 If every byte makes sense, return a pointer to the first DW_CFA_nop
410 padding byte, or END if there is no padding. Return null otherwise.
411 ENCODED_PTR_WIDTH is as for skip_cfa_op. */
413 static bfd_byte *
414 skip_non_nops (bfd_byte *buf, bfd_byte *end, unsigned int encoded_ptr_width,
415 unsigned int *set_loc_count)
417 bfd_byte *last;
419 last = buf;
420 while (buf < end)
421 if (*buf == DW_CFA_nop)
422 buf++;
423 else
425 if (*buf == DW_CFA_set_loc)
426 ++*set_loc_count;
427 if (!skip_cfa_op (&buf, end, encoded_ptr_width))
428 return 0;
429 last = buf;
431 return last;
434 /* This function is called for each input file before the .eh_frame
435 section is relocated. It discards duplicate CIEs and FDEs for discarded
436 functions. The function returns TRUE iff any entries have been
437 deleted. */
439 bfd_boolean
440 _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame
441 (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info, asection *sec,
442 bfd_boolean (*reloc_symbol_deleted_p) (bfd_vma, void *),
443 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie)
445 #define REQUIRE(COND) \
446 do \
447 if (!(COND)) \
448 goto free_no_table; \
449 while (0)
451 bfd_byte *ehbuf = NULL, *buf;
452 bfd_byte *last_fde;
453 struct eh_cie_fde *ent, *this_inf;
454 unsigned int hdr_length, hdr_id;
455 struct extended_cie
457 struct cie cie;
458 unsigned int offset;
459 unsigned int usage_count;
460 unsigned int entry;
461 } *ecies = NULL, *ecie;
462 unsigned int ecie_count = 0, ecie_alloced = 0;
463 struct cie *cie;
464 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
465 struct eh_frame_hdr_info *hdr_info;
466 struct eh_frame_sec_info *sec_info = NULL;
467 unsigned int offset;
468 unsigned int ptr_size;
469 unsigned int entry_alloced;
471 if (sec->size == 0)
473 /* This file does not contain .eh_frame information. */
474 return FALSE;
477 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))
479 /* At least one of the sections is being discarded from the
480 link, so we should just ignore them. */
481 return FALSE;
484 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
485 hdr_info = &htab->eh_info;
487 if (hdr_info->cies == NULL && !info->relocatable)
488 hdr_info->cies = htab_try_create (1, cie_hash, cie_eq, free);
490 /* Read the frame unwind information from abfd. */
492 REQUIRE (bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &ehbuf));
494 if (sec->size >= 4
495 && bfd_get_32 (abfd, ehbuf) == 0
496 && cookie->rel == cookie->relend)
498 /* Empty .eh_frame section. */
499 free (ehbuf);
500 return FALSE;
503 /* If .eh_frame section size doesn't fit into int, we cannot handle
504 it (it would need to use 64-bit .eh_frame format anyway). */
505 REQUIRE (sec->size == (unsigned int) sec->size);
507 ptr_size = (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)
508 ->elf_backend_eh_frame_address_size (abfd, sec));
509 REQUIRE (ptr_size != 0);
511 buf = ehbuf;
512 sec_info = bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (struct eh_frame_sec_info)
513 + 99 * sizeof (struct eh_cie_fde));
514 REQUIRE (sec_info);
516 entry_alloced = 100;
518 #define ENSURE_NO_RELOCS(buf) \
519 REQUIRE (!(cookie->rel < cookie->relend \
520 && (cookie->rel->r_offset \
521 < (bfd_size_type) ((buf) - ehbuf)) \
522 && cookie->rel->r_info != 0))
524 #define SKIP_RELOCS(buf) \
525 while (cookie->rel < cookie->relend \
526 && (cookie->rel->r_offset \
527 < (bfd_size_type) ((buf) - ehbuf))) \
528 cookie->rel++
530 #define GET_RELOC(buf) \
531 ((cookie->rel < cookie->relend \
532 && (cookie->rel->r_offset \
533 == (bfd_size_type) ((buf) - ehbuf))) \
534 ? cookie->rel : NULL)
536 for (;;)
538 char *aug;
539 bfd_byte *start, *end, *insns, *insns_end;
540 bfd_size_type length;
541 unsigned int set_loc_count;
543 if (sec_info->count == entry_alloced)
545 sec_info = bfd_realloc (sec_info,
546 sizeof (struct eh_frame_sec_info)
547 + ((entry_alloced + 99)
548 * sizeof (struct eh_cie_fde)));
549 REQUIRE (sec_info);
551 memset (&sec_info->entry[entry_alloced], 0,
552 100 * sizeof (struct eh_cie_fde));
553 entry_alloced += 100;
556 this_inf = sec_info->entry + sec_info->count;
557 last_fde = buf;
559 if ((bfd_size_type) (buf - ehbuf) == sec->size)
560 break;
562 /* Read the length of the entry. */
563 REQUIRE (skip_bytes (&buf, ehbuf + sec->size, 4));
564 hdr_length = bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf - 4);
566 /* 64-bit .eh_frame is not supported. */
567 REQUIRE (hdr_length != 0xffffffff);
569 /* The CIE/FDE must be fully contained in this input section. */
570 REQUIRE ((bfd_size_type) (buf - ehbuf) + hdr_length <= sec->size);
571 end = buf + hdr_length;
573 this_inf->offset = last_fde - ehbuf;
574 this_inf->size = 4 + hdr_length;
576 if (hdr_length == 0)
578 /* A zero-length CIE should only be found at the end of
579 the section. */
580 REQUIRE ((bfd_size_type) (buf - ehbuf) == sec->size);
581 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
582 sec_info->count++;
583 break;
586 REQUIRE (skip_bytes (&buf, end, 4));
587 hdr_id = bfd_get_32 (abfd, buf - 4);
589 if (hdr_id == 0)
591 unsigned int initial_insn_length;
593 /* CIE */
594 this_inf->cie = 1;
596 if (ecie_count == ecie_alloced)
598 ecies = bfd_realloc (ecies,
599 (ecie_alloced + 20) * sizeof (*ecies));
600 REQUIRE (ecies);
601 memset (&ecies[ecie_alloced], 0, 20 * sizeof (*ecies));
602 ecie_alloced += 20;
605 cie = &ecies[ecie_count].cie;
606 ecies[ecie_count].offset = this_inf->offset;
607 ecies[ecie_count++].entry = sec_info->count;
608 cie->length = hdr_length;
609 start = buf;
610 REQUIRE (read_byte (&buf, end, &cie->version));
612 /* Cannot handle unknown versions. */
613 REQUIRE (cie->version == 1 || cie->version == 3);
614 REQUIRE (strlen ((char *) buf) < sizeof (cie->augmentation));
616 strcpy (cie->augmentation, (char *) buf);
617 buf = (bfd_byte *) strchr ((char *) buf, '\0') + 1;
618 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
619 if (buf[0] == 'e' && buf[1] == 'h')
621 /* GCC < 3.0 .eh_frame CIE */
622 /* We cannot merge "eh" CIEs because __EXCEPTION_TABLE__
623 is private to each CIE, so we don't need it for anything.
624 Just skip it. */
625 REQUIRE (skip_bytes (&buf, end, ptr_size));
626 SKIP_RELOCS (buf);
628 REQUIRE (read_uleb128 (&buf, end, &cie->code_align));
629 REQUIRE (read_sleb128 (&buf, end, &cie->data_align));
630 if (cie->version == 1)
632 REQUIRE (buf < end);
633 cie->ra_column = *buf++;
635 else
636 REQUIRE (read_uleb128 (&buf, end, &cie->ra_column));
637 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
638 cie->lsda_encoding = DW_EH_PE_omit;
639 cie->fde_encoding = DW_EH_PE_omit;
640 cie->per_encoding = DW_EH_PE_omit;
641 aug = cie->augmentation;
642 if (aug[0] != 'e' || aug[1] != 'h')
644 if (*aug == 'z')
646 aug++;
647 REQUIRE (read_uleb128 (&buf, end, &cie->augmentation_size));
648 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
651 while (*aug != '\0')
652 switch (*aug++)
654 case 'L':
655 REQUIRE (read_byte (&buf, end, &cie->lsda_encoding));
656 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
657 REQUIRE (get_DW_EH_PE_width (cie->lsda_encoding, ptr_size));
658 break;
659 case 'R':
660 REQUIRE (read_byte (&buf, end, &cie->fde_encoding));
661 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
662 REQUIRE (get_DW_EH_PE_width (cie->fde_encoding, ptr_size));
663 break;
664 case 'S':
665 break;
666 case 'P':
668 int per_width;
670 REQUIRE (read_byte (&buf, end, &cie->per_encoding));
671 per_width = get_DW_EH_PE_width (cie->per_encoding,
672 ptr_size);
673 REQUIRE (per_width);
674 if ((cie->per_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_aligned)
676 length = -(buf - ehbuf) & (per_width - 1);
677 REQUIRE (skip_bytes (&buf, end, length));
679 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
680 /* Ensure we have a reloc here. */
681 if (GET_RELOC (buf) != NULL)
683 unsigned long r_symndx;
685 #ifdef BFD64
686 if (elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS]
687 == ELFCLASS64)
688 r_symndx = ELF64_R_SYM (cookie->rel->r_info);
689 else
690 #endif
691 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (cookie->rel->r_info);
692 if (r_symndx >= cookie->locsymcount
693 || ELF_ST_BIND (cookie->locsyms[r_symndx]
694 .st_info) != STB_LOCAL)
696 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
698 r_symndx -= cookie->extsymoff;
699 h = cookie->sym_hashes[r_symndx];
701 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
702 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
703 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *)
704 h->root.u.i.link;
706 cie->personality.h = h;
708 else
710 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
711 asection *sym_sec;
712 bfd_vma val;
714 sym = &cookie->locsyms[r_symndx];
715 sym_sec = (bfd_section_from_elf_index
716 (abfd, sym->st_shndx));
717 if (sym_sec != NULL)
719 if (sym_sec->kept_section != NULL)
720 sym_sec = sym_sec->kept_section;
721 if (sym_sec->output_section != NULL)
723 val = (sym->st_value
724 + sym_sec->output_offset
725 + sym_sec->output_section->vma);
726 cie->personality.val = val;
727 cie->local_personality = 1;
732 /* Cope with MIPS-style composite relocations. */
734 cookie->rel++;
735 while (GET_RELOC (buf) != NULL);
737 REQUIRE (skip_bytes (&buf, end, per_width));
738 REQUIRE (cie->local_personality || cie->personality.h);
740 break;
741 default:
742 /* Unrecognized augmentation. Better bail out. */
743 goto free_no_table;
747 /* For shared libraries, try to get rid of as many RELATIVE relocs
748 as possible. */
749 if (info->shared
750 && (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)
751 ->elf_backend_can_make_relative_eh_frame
752 (abfd, info, sec)))
754 if ((cie->fde_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_absptr)
755 cie->make_relative = 1;
756 /* If the CIE doesn't already have an 'R' entry, it's fairly
757 easy to add one, provided that there's no aligned data
758 after the augmentation string. */
759 else if (cie->fde_encoding == DW_EH_PE_omit
760 && (cie->per_encoding & 0xf0) != DW_EH_PE_aligned)
762 if (*cie->augmentation == 0)
763 this_inf->add_augmentation_size = 1;
764 this_inf->add_fde_encoding = 1;
765 cie->make_relative = 1;
769 if (info->shared
770 && (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)
771 ->elf_backend_can_make_lsda_relative_eh_frame
772 (abfd, info, sec))
773 && (cie->lsda_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_absptr)
774 cie->make_lsda_relative = 1;
776 /* If FDE encoding was not specified, it defaults to
777 DW_EH_absptr. */
778 if (cie->fde_encoding == DW_EH_PE_omit)
779 cie->fde_encoding = DW_EH_PE_absptr;
781 initial_insn_length = end - buf;
782 if (initial_insn_length <= sizeof (cie->initial_instructions))
784 cie->initial_insn_length = initial_insn_length;
785 memcpy (cie->initial_instructions, buf, initial_insn_length);
787 insns = buf;
788 buf += initial_insn_length;
789 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
791 else
793 /* Find the corresponding CIE. */
794 unsigned int cie_offset = this_inf->offset + 4 - hdr_id;
795 for (ecie = ecies; ecie < ecies + ecie_count; ++ecie)
796 if (cie_offset == ecie->offset)
797 break;
799 /* Ensure this FDE references one of the CIEs in this input
800 section. */
801 REQUIRE (ecie != ecies + ecie_count);
802 cie = &ecie->cie;
804 ENSURE_NO_RELOCS (buf);
805 REQUIRE (GET_RELOC (buf));
807 if ((*reloc_symbol_deleted_p) (buf - ehbuf, cookie))
808 /* This is a FDE against a discarded section. It should
809 be deleted. */
810 this_inf->removed = 1;
811 else
813 if (info->shared
814 && (((cie->fde_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_absptr
815 && cie->make_relative == 0)
816 || (cie->fde_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_aligned))
818 /* If a shared library uses absolute pointers
819 which we cannot turn into PC relative,
820 don't create the binary search table,
821 since it is affected by runtime relocations. */
822 hdr_info->table = FALSE;
823 (*info->callbacks->einfo)
824 (_("%P: fde encoding in %B(%A) prevents .eh_frame_hdr"
825 " table being created.\n"), abfd, sec);
827 ecie->usage_count++;
828 hdr_info->fde_count++;
829 this_inf->cie_inf = (void *) (ecie - ecies);
832 /* Skip the initial location and address range. */
833 start = buf;
834 length = get_DW_EH_PE_width (cie->fde_encoding, ptr_size);
835 REQUIRE (skip_bytes (&buf, end, 2 * length));
837 /* Skip the augmentation size, if present. */
838 if (cie->augmentation[0] == 'z')
839 REQUIRE (read_uleb128 (&buf, end, &length));
840 else
841 length = 0;
843 /* Of the supported augmentation characters above, only 'L'
844 adds augmentation data to the FDE. This code would need to
845 be adjusted if any future augmentations do the same thing. */
846 if (cie->lsda_encoding != DW_EH_PE_omit)
848 this_inf->lsda_offset = buf - start;
849 /* If there's no 'z' augmentation, we don't know where the
850 CFA insns begin. Assume no padding. */
851 if (cie->augmentation[0] != 'z')
852 length = end - buf;
855 /* Skip over the augmentation data. */
856 REQUIRE (skip_bytes (&buf, end, length));
857 insns = buf;
859 buf = last_fde + 4 + hdr_length;
860 SKIP_RELOCS (buf);
863 /* Try to interpret the CFA instructions and find the first
864 padding nop. Shrink this_inf's size so that it doesn't
865 include the padding. */
866 length = get_DW_EH_PE_width (cie->fde_encoding, ptr_size);
867 set_loc_count = 0;
868 insns_end = skip_non_nops (insns, end, length, &set_loc_count);
869 /* If we don't understand the CFA instructions, we can't know
870 what needs to be adjusted there. */
871 if (insns_end == NULL
872 /* For the time being we don't support DW_CFA_set_loc in
873 CIE instructions. */
874 || (set_loc_count && this_inf->cie))
875 goto free_no_table;
876 this_inf->size -= end - insns_end;
877 if (insns_end != end && this_inf->cie)
879 cie->initial_insn_length -= end - insns_end;
880 cie->length -= end - insns_end;
882 if (set_loc_count
883 && ((cie->fde_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_pcrel
884 || cie->make_relative))
886 unsigned int cnt;
887 bfd_byte *p;
889 this_inf->set_loc = bfd_malloc ((set_loc_count + 1)
890 * sizeof (unsigned int));
891 REQUIRE (this_inf->set_loc);
892 this_inf->set_loc[0] = set_loc_count;
893 p = insns;
894 cnt = 0;
895 while (p < end)
897 if (*p == DW_CFA_set_loc)
898 this_inf->set_loc[++cnt] = p + 1 - start;
899 REQUIRE (skip_cfa_op (&p, end, length));
903 this_inf->fde_encoding = cie->fde_encoding;
904 this_inf->lsda_encoding = cie->lsda_encoding;
905 sec_info->count++;
908 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info = sec_info;
909 sec->sec_info_type = ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME;
911 /* Look at all CIEs in this section and determine which can be
912 removed as unused, which can be merged with previous duplicate
913 CIEs and which need to be kept. */
914 for (ecie = ecies; ecie < ecies + ecie_count; ++ecie)
916 if (ecie->usage_count == 0)
918 sec_info->entry[ecie->entry].removed = 1;
919 continue;
921 ecie->cie.output_sec = sec->output_section;
922 ecie->cie.cie_inf = sec_info->entry + ecie->entry;
923 cie_compute_hash (&ecie->cie);
924 if (hdr_info->cies != NULL)
926 void **loc = htab_find_slot_with_hash (hdr_info->cies, &ecie->cie,
927 ecie->cie.hash, INSERT);
928 if (loc != NULL)
930 if (*loc != HTAB_EMPTY_ENTRY)
932 sec_info->entry[ecie->entry].removed = 1;
933 ecie->cie.cie_inf = ((struct cie *) *loc)->cie_inf;
934 continue;
937 *loc = malloc (sizeof (struct cie));
938 if (*loc == NULL)
939 *loc = HTAB_DELETED_ENTRY;
940 else
941 memcpy (*loc, &ecie->cie, sizeof (struct cie));
944 ecie->cie.cie_inf->make_relative = ecie->cie.make_relative;
945 ecie->cie.cie_inf->make_lsda_relative = ecie->cie.make_lsda_relative;
946 ecie->cie.cie_inf->per_encoding_relative
947 = (ecie->cie.per_encoding & 0x70) == DW_EH_PE_pcrel;
950 /* Ok, now we can assign new offsets. */
951 offset = 0;
952 for (ent = sec_info->entry; ent < sec_info->entry + sec_info->count; ++ent)
953 if (!ent->removed)
955 if (!ent->cie)
957 ecie = ecies + (bfd_hostptr_t) ent->cie_inf;
958 ent->cie_inf = ecie->cie.cie_inf;
960 ent->new_offset = offset;
961 offset += size_of_output_cie_fde (ent, ptr_size);
964 /* Resize the sec as needed. */
965 sec->rawsize = sec->size;
966 sec->size = offset;
968 free (ehbuf);
969 if (ecies)
970 free (ecies);
971 return offset != sec->rawsize;
973 free_no_table:
974 (*info->callbacks->einfo)
975 (_("%P: error in %B(%A); no .eh_frame_hdr table will be created.\n"),
976 abfd, sec);
977 if (ehbuf)
978 free (ehbuf);
979 if (sec_info)
980 free (sec_info);
981 if (ecies)
982 free (ecies);
983 hdr_info->table = FALSE;
984 return FALSE;
986 #undef REQUIRE
989 /* This function is called for .eh_frame_hdr section after
990 _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame has been called on all .eh_frame
991 input sections. It finalizes the size of .eh_frame_hdr section. */
993 bfd_boolean
994 _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame_hdr (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
996 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
997 struct eh_frame_hdr_info *hdr_info;
998 asection *sec;
1000 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
1001 hdr_info = &htab->eh_info;
1003 if (hdr_info->cies != NULL)
1005 htab_delete (hdr_info->cies);
1006 hdr_info->cies = NULL;
1009 sec = hdr_info->hdr_sec;
1010 if (sec == NULL)
1011 return FALSE;
1013 sec->size = EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE;
1014 if (hdr_info->table)
1015 sec->size += 4 + hdr_info->fde_count * 8;
1017 elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr = sec;
1018 return TRUE;
1021 /* This function is called from size_dynamic_sections.
1022 It needs to decide whether .eh_frame_hdr should be output or not,
1023 because when the dynamic symbol table has been sized it is too late
1024 to strip sections. */
1026 bfd_boolean
1027 _bfd_elf_maybe_strip_eh_frame_hdr (struct bfd_link_info *info)
1029 asection *o;
1030 bfd *abfd;
1031 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
1032 struct eh_frame_hdr_info *hdr_info;
1034 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
1035 hdr_info = &htab->eh_info;
1036 if (hdr_info->hdr_sec == NULL)
1037 return TRUE;
1039 if (bfd_is_abs_section (hdr_info->hdr_sec->output_section))
1041 hdr_info->hdr_sec = NULL;
1042 return TRUE;
1045 abfd = NULL;
1046 if (info->eh_frame_hdr)
1047 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
1049 /* Count only sections which have at least a single CIE or FDE.
1050 There cannot be any CIE or FDE <= 8 bytes. */
1051 o = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame");
1052 if (o && o->size > 8 && !bfd_is_abs_section (o->output_section))
1053 break;
1056 if (abfd == NULL)
1058 hdr_info->hdr_sec->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1059 hdr_info->hdr_sec = NULL;
1060 return TRUE;
1063 hdr_info->table = TRUE;
1064 return TRUE;
1067 /* Adjust an address in the .eh_frame section. Given OFFSET within
1068 SEC, this returns the new offset in the adjusted .eh_frame section,
1069 or -1 if the address refers to a CIE/FDE which has been removed
1070 or to offset with dynamic relocation which is no longer needed. */
1072 bfd_vma
1073 _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1074 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1075 asection *sec,
1076 bfd_vma offset)
1078 struct eh_frame_sec_info *sec_info;
1079 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
1080 struct eh_frame_hdr_info *hdr_info;
1081 unsigned int lo, hi, mid;
1083 if (sec->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME)
1084 return offset;
1085 sec_info = elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info;
1087 if (offset >= sec->rawsize)
1088 return offset - sec->rawsize + sec->size;
1090 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
1091 hdr_info = &htab->eh_info;
1092 if (hdr_info->offsets_adjusted)
1093 offset += sec->output_offset;
1095 lo = 0;
1096 hi = sec_info->count;
1097 mid = 0;
1098 while (lo < hi)
1100 mid = (lo + hi) / 2;
1101 if (offset < sec_info->entry[mid].offset)
1102 hi = mid;
1103 else if (offset
1104 >= sec_info->entry[mid].offset + sec_info->entry[mid].size)
1105 lo = mid + 1;
1106 else
1107 break;
1110 BFD_ASSERT (lo < hi);
1112 /* FDE or CIE was removed. */
1113 if (sec_info->entry[mid].removed)
1114 return (bfd_vma) -1;
1116 /* If converting to DW_EH_PE_pcrel, there will be no need for run-time
1117 relocation against FDE's initial_location field. */
1118 if (!sec_info->entry[mid].cie
1119 && sec_info->entry[mid].cie_inf->make_relative
1120 && offset == sec_info->entry[mid].offset + 8)
1121 return (bfd_vma) -2;
1123 /* If converting LSDA pointers to DW_EH_PE_pcrel, there will be no need
1124 for run-time relocation against LSDA field. */
1125 if (!sec_info->entry[mid].cie
1126 && sec_info->entry[mid].cie_inf->make_lsda_relative
1127 && (offset == (sec_info->entry[mid].offset + 8
1128 + sec_info->entry[mid].lsda_offset))
1129 && (sec_info->entry[mid].cie_inf->need_lsda_relative
1130 || !hdr_info->offsets_adjusted))
1132 sec_info->entry[mid].cie_inf->need_lsda_relative = 1;
1133 return (bfd_vma) -2;
1136 /* If converting to DW_EH_PE_pcrel, there will be no need for run-time
1137 relocation against DW_CFA_set_loc's arguments. */
1138 if (sec_info->entry[mid].set_loc
1139 && (sec_info->entry[mid].cie
1140 ? sec_info->entry[mid].make_relative
1141 : sec_info->entry[mid].cie_inf->make_relative)
1142 && (offset >= sec_info->entry[mid].offset + 8
1143 + sec_info->entry[mid].set_loc[1]))
1145 unsigned int cnt;
1147 for (cnt = 1; cnt <= sec_info->entry[mid].set_loc[0]; cnt++)
1148 if (offset == sec_info->entry[mid].offset + 8
1149 + sec_info->entry[mid].set_loc[cnt])
1150 return (bfd_vma) -2;
1153 if (hdr_info->offsets_adjusted)
1154 offset -= sec->output_offset;
1155 /* Any new augmentation bytes go before the first relocation. */
1156 return (offset + sec_info->entry[mid].new_offset
1157 - sec_info->entry[mid].offset
1158 + extra_augmentation_string_bytes (sec_info->entry + mid)
1159 + extra_augmentation_data_bytes (sec_info->entry + mid));
1162 /* Write out .eh_frame section. This is called with the relocated
1163 contents. */
1165 bfd_boolean
1166 _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame (bfd *abfd,
1167 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1168 asection *sec,
1169 bfd_byte *contents)
1171 struct eh_frame_sec_info *sec_info;
1172 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
1173 struct eh_frame_hdr_info *hdr_info;
1174 unsigned int ptr_size;
1175 struct eh_cie_fde *ent;
1177 if (sec->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME)
1178 return bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sec->output_section, contents,
1179 sec->output_offset, sec->size);
1181 ptr_size = (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)
1182 ->elf_backend_eh_frame_address_size (abfd, sec));
1183 BFD_ASSERT (ptr_size != 0);
1185 sec_info = elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info;
1186 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
1187 hdr_info = &htab->eh_info;
1189 /* First convert all offsets to output section offsets, so that a
1190 CIE offset is valid if the CIE is used by a FDE from some other
1191 section. This can happen when duplicate CIEs are deleted in
1192 _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame. We do all sections here because
1193 this function might not be called on sections in the same order as
1194 _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame. */
1195 if (!hdr_info->offsets_adjusted)
1197 bfd *ibfd;
1198 asection *eh;
1199 struct eh_frame_sec_info *eh_inf;
1201 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
1203 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1204 || (ibfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
1205 continue;
1207 eh = bfd_get_section_by_name (ibfd, ".eh_frame");
1208 if (eh == NULL || eh->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME)
1209 continue;
1211 eh_inf = elf_section_data (eh)->sec_info;
1212 for (ent = eh_inf->entry; ent < eh_inf->entry + eh_inf->count; ++ent)
1214 ent->offset += eh->output_offset;
1215 ent->new_offset += eh->output_offset;
1218 hdr_info->offsets_adjusted = TRUE;
1221 if (hdr_info->table && hdr_info->array == NULL)
1222 hdr_info->array
1223 = bfd_malloc (hdr_info->fde_count * sizeof(*hdr_info->array));
1224 if (hdr_info->array == NULL)
1225 hdr_info = NULL;
1227 /* The new offsets can be bigger or smaller than the original offsets.
1228 We therefore need to make two passes over the section: one backward
1229 pass to move entries up and one forward pass to move entries down.
1230 The two passes won't interfere with each other because entries are
1231 not reordered */
1232 for (ent = sec_info->entry + sec_info->count; ent-- != sec_info->entry;)
1233 if (!ent->removed && ent->new_offset > ent->offset)
1234 memmove (contents + ent->new_offset - sec->output_offset,
1235 contents + ent->offset - sec->output_offset, ent->size);
1237 for (ent = sec_info->entry; ent < sec_info->entry + sec_info->count; ++ent)
1238 if (!ent->removed && ent->new_offset < ent->offset)
1239 memmove (contents + ent->new_offset - sec->output_offset,
1240 contents + ent->offset - sec->output_offset, ent->size);
1242 for (ent = sec_info->entry; ent < sec_info->entry + sec_info->count; ++ent)
1244 unsigned char *buf, *end;
1245 unsigned int new_size;
1247 if (ent->removed)
1248 continue;
1250 if (ent->size == 4)
1252 /* Any terminating FDE must be at the end of the section. */
1253 BFD_ASSERT (ent == sec_info->entry + sec_info->count - 1);
1254 continue;
1257 buf = contents + ent->new_offset - sec->output_offset;
1258 end = buf + ent->size;
1259 new_size = size_of_output_cie_fde (ent, ptr_size);
1261 /* Update the size. It may be shrinked. */
1262 bfd_put_32 (abfd, new_size - 4, buf);
1264 /* Filling the extra bytes with DW_CFA_nops. */
1265 if (new_size != ent->size)
1266 memset (end, 0, new_size - ent->size);
1268 if (ent->cie)
1270 /* CIE */
1271 if (ent->make_relative
1272 || ent->need_lsda_relative
1273 || ent->per_encoding_relative)
1275 char *aug;
1276 unsigned int action, extra_string, extra_data;
1277 unsigned int per_width, per_encoding;
1279 /* Need to find 'R' or 'L' augmentation's argument and modify
1280 DW_EH_PE_* value. */
1281 action = ((ent->make_relative ? 1 : 0)
1282 | (ent->need_lsda_relative ? 2 : 0)
1283 | (ent->per_encoding_relative ? 4 : 0));
1284 extra_string = extra_augmentation_string_bytes (ent);
1285 extra_data = extra_augmentation_data_bytes (ent);
1287 /* Skip length, id and version. */
1288 buf += 9;
1289 aug = (char *) buf;
1290 buf += strlen (aug) + 1;
1291 skip_leb128 (&buf, end);
1292 skip_leb128 (&buf, end);
1293 skip_leb128 (&buf, end);
1294 if (*aug == 'z')
1296 /* The uleb128 will always be a single byte for the kind
1297 of augmentation strings that we're prepared to handle. */
1298 *buf++ += extra_data;
1299 aug++;
1302 /* Make room for the new augmentation string and data bytes. */
1303 memmove (buf + extra_string + extra_data, buf, end - buf);
1304 memmove (aug + extra_string, aug, buf - (bfd_byte *) aug);
1305 buf += extra_string;
1306 end += extra_string + extra_data;
1308 if (ent->add_augmentation_size)
1310 *aug++ = 'z';
1311 *buf++ = extra_data - 1;
1313 if (ent->add_fde_encoding)
1315 BFD_ASSERT (action & 1);
1316 *aug++ = 'R';
1317 *buf++ = DW_EH_PE_pcrel;
1318 action &= ~1;
1321 while (action)
1322 switch (*aug++)
1324 case 'L':
1325 if (action & 2)
1327 BFD_ASSERT (*buf == ent->lsda_encoding);
1328 *buf |= DW_EH_PE_pcrel;
1329 action &= ~2;
1331 buf++;
1332 break;
1333 case 'P':
1334 per_encoding = *buf++;
1335 per_width = get_DW_EH_PE_width (per_encoding, ptr_size);
1336 BFD_ASSERT (per_width != 0);
1337 BFD_ASSERT (((per_encoding & 0x70) == DW_EH_PE_pcrel)
1338 == ent->per_encoding_relative);
1339 if ((per_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_aligned)
1340 buf = (contents
1341 + ((buf - contents + per_width - 1)
1342 & ~((bfd_size_type) per_width - 1)));
1343 if (action & 4)
1345 bfd_vma val;
1347 val = read_value (abfd, buf, per_width,
1348 get_DW_EH_PE_signed (per_encoding));
1349 val += ent->offset - ent->new_offset;
1350 val -= extra_string + extra_data;
1351 write_value (abfd, buf, val, per_width);
1352 action &= ~4;
1354 buf += per_width;
1355 break;
1356 case 'R':
1357 if (action & 1)
1359 BFD_ASSERT (*buf == ent->fde_encoding);
1360 *buf |= DW_EH_PE_pcrel;
1361 action &= ~1;
1363 buf++;
1364 break;
1365 case 'S':
1366 break;
1367 default:
1368 BFD_FAIL ();
1372 else
1374 /* FDE */
1375 bfd_vma value, address;
1376 unsigned int width;
1377 bfd_byte *start;
1379 /* Skip length. */
1380 buf += 4;
1381 value = ent->new_offset + 4 - ent->cie_inf->new_offset;
1382 bfd_put_32 (abfd, value, buf);
1383 buf += 4;
1384 width = get_DW_EH_PE_width (ent->fde_encoding, ptr_size);
1385 value = read_value (abfd, buf, width,
1386 get_DW_EH_PE_signed (ent->fde_encoding));
1387 address = value;
1388 if (value)
1390 switch (ent->fde_encoding & 0xf0)
1392 case DW_EH_PE_indirect:
1393 case DW_EH_PE_textrel:
1394 BFD_ASSERT (hdr_info == NULL);
1395 break;
1396 case DW_EH_PE_datarel:
1398 asection *got = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".got");
1400 BFD_ASSERT (got != NULL);
1401 address += got->vma;
1403 break;
1404 case DW_EH_PE_pcrel:
1405 value += ent->offset - ent->new_offset;
1406 address += sec->output_section->vma + ent->offset + 8;
1407 break;
1409 if (ent->cie_inf->make_relative)
1410 value -= sec->output_section->vma + ent->new_offset + 8;
1411 write_value (abfd, buf, value, width);
1414 start = buf;
1416 if (hdr_info)
1418 hdr_info->array[hdr_info->array_count].initial_loc = address;
1419 hdr_info->array[hdr_info->array_count++].fde
1420 = sec->output_section->vma + ent->new_offset;
1423 if ((ent->lsda_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_pcrel
1424 || ent->cie_inf->need_lsda_relative)
1426 buf += ent->lsda_offset;
1427 width = get_DW_EH_PE_width (ent->lsda_encoding, ptr_size);
1428 value = read_value (abfd, buf, width,
1429 get_DW_EH_PE_signed (ent->lsda_encoding));
1430 if (value)
1432 if ((ent->lsda_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_pcrel)
1433 value += ent->offset - ent->new_offset;
1434 else if (ent->cie_inf->need_lsda_relative)
1435 value -= (sec->output_section->vma + ent->new_offset + 8
1436 + ent->lsda_offset);
1437 write_value (abfd, buf, value, width);
1440 else if (ent->cie_inf->add_augmentation_size)
1442 /* Skip the PC and length and insert a zero byte for the
1443 augmentation size. */
1444 buf += width * 2;
1445 memmove (buf + 1, buf, end - buf);
1446 *buf = 0;
1449 if (ent->set_loc)
1451 /* Adjust DW_CFA_set_loc. */
1452 unsigned int cnt, width;
1453 bfd_vma new_offset;
1455 width = get_DW_EH_PE_width (ent->fde_encoding, ptr_size);
1456 new_offset = ent->new_offset + 8
1457 + extra_augmentation_string_bytes (ent)
1458 + extra_augmentation_data_bytes (ent);
1460 for (cnt = 1; cnt <= ent->set_loc[0]; cnt++)
1462 bfd_vma value;
1463 buf = start + ent->set_loc[cnt];
1465 value = read_value (abfd, buf, width,
1466 get_DW_EH_PE_signed (ent->fde_encoding));
1467 if (!value)
1468 continue;
1470 if ((ent->fde_encoding & 0xf0) == DW_EH_PE_pcrel)
1471 value += ent->offset + 8 - new_offset;
1472 if (ent->cie_inf->make_relative)
1473 value -= sec->output_section->vma + new_offset
1474 + ent->set_loc[cnt];
1475 write_value (abfd, buf, value, width);
1481 /* We don't align the section to its section alignment since the
1482 runtime library only expects all CIE/FDE records aligned at
1483 the pointer size. _bfd_elf_discard_section_eh_frame should
1484 have padded CIE/FDE records to multiple of pointer size with
1485 size_of_output_cie_fde. */
1486 if ((sec->size % ptr_size) != 0)
1487 abort ();
1489 return bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sec->output_section,
1490 contents, (file_ptr) sec->output_offset,
1491 sec->size);
1494 /* Helper function used to sort .eh_frame_hdr search table by increasing
1495 VMA of FDE initial location. */
1497 static int
1498 vma_compare (const void *a, const void *b)
1500 const struct eh_frame_array_ent *p = a;
1501 const struct eh_frame_array_ent *q = b;
1502 if (p->initial_loc > q->initial_loc)
1503 return 1;
1504 if (p->initial_loc < q->initial_loc)
1505 return -1;
1506 return 0;
1509 /* Write out .eh_frame_hdr section. This must be called after
1510 _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame has been called on all input
1511 .eh_frame sections.
1512 .eh_frame_hdr format:
1513 ubyte version (currently 1)
1514 ubyte eh_frame_ptr_enc (DW_EH_PE_* encoding of pointer to start of
1515 .eh_frame section)
1516 ubyte fde_count_enc (DW_EH_PE_* encoding of total FDE count
1517 number (or DW_EH_PE_omit if there is no
1518 binary search table computed))
1519 ubyte table_enc (DW_EH_PE_* encoding of binary search table,
1520 or DW_EH_PE_omit if not present.
1521 DW_EH_PE_datarel is using address of
1522 .eh_frame_hdr section start as base)
1523 [encoded] eh_frame_ptr (pointer to start of .eh_frame section)
1524 optionally followed by:
1525 [encoded] fde_count (total number of FDEs in .eh_frame section)
1526 fde_count x [encoded] initial_loc, fde
1527 (array of encoded pairs containing
1528 FDE initial_location field and FDE address,
1529 sorted by increasing initial_loc). */
1531 bfd_boolean
1532 _bfd_elf_write_section_eh_frame_hdr (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1534 struct elf_link_hash_table *htab;
1535 struct eh_frame_hdr_info *hdr_info;
1536 asection *sec;
1537 bfd_byte *contents;
1538 asection *eh_frame_sec;
1539 bfd_size_type size;
1540 bfd_boolean retval;
1541 bfd_vma encoded_eh_frame;
1543 htab = elf_hash_table (info);
1544 hdr_info = &htab->eh_info;
1545 sec = hdr_info->hdr_sec;
1546 if (sec == NULL)
1547 return TRUE;
1549 size = EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE;
1550 if (hdr_info->array && hdr_info->array_count == hdr_info->fde_count)
1551 size += 4 + hdr_info->fde_count * 8;
1552 contents = bfd_malloc (size);
1553 if (contents == NULL)
1554 return FALSE;
1556 eh_frame_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".eh_frame");
1557 if (eh_frame_sec == NULL)
1559 free (contents);
1560 return FALSE;
1563 memset (contents, 0, EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE);
1564 contents[0] = 1; /* Version. */
1565 contents[1] = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_backend_encode_eh_address
1566 (abfd, info, eh_frame_sec, 0, sec, 4,
1567 &encoded_eh_frame); /* .eh_frame offset. */
1569 if (hdr_info->array && hdr_info->array_count == hdr_info->fde_count)
1571 contents[2] = DW_EH_PE_udata4; /* FDE count encoding. */
1572 contents[3] = DW_EH_PE_datarel | DW_EH_PE_sdata4; /* Search table enc. */
1574 else
1576 contents[2] = DW_EH_PE_omit;
1577 contents[3] = DW_EH_PE_omit;
1579 bfd_put_32 (abfd, encoded_eh_frame, contents + 4);
1581 if (contents[2] != DW_EH_PE_omit)
1583 unsigned int i;
1585 bfd_put_32 (abfd, hdr_info->fde_count, contents + EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE);
1586 qsort (hdr_info->array, hdr_info->fde_count, sizeof (*hdr_info->array),
1587 vma_compare);
1588 for (i = 0; i < hdr_info->fde_count; i++)
1590 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1591 hdr_info->array[i].initial_loc
1592 - sec->output_section->vma,
1593 contents + EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE + i * 8 + 4);
1594 bfd_put_32 (abfd,
1595 hdr_info->array[i].fde - sec->output_section->vma,
1596 contents + EH_FRAME_HDR_SIZE + i * 8 + 8);
1600 retval = bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, sec->output_section,
1601 contents, (file_ptr) sec->output_offset,
1602 sec->size);
1603 free (contents);
1604 return retval;
1607 /* Return the width of FDE addresses. This is the default implementation. */
1609 unsigned int
1610 _bfd_elf_eh_frame_address_size (bfd *abfd, asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1612 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_ident[EI_CLASS] == ELFCLASS64 ? 8 : 4;
1615 /* Decide whether we can use a PC-relative encoding within the given
1616 EH frame section. This is the default implementation. */
1618 bfd_boolean
1619 _bfd_elf_can_make_relative (bfd *input_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1620 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1621 asection *eh_frame_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1623 return TRUE;
1626 /* Select an encoding for the given address. Preference is given to
1627 PC-relative addressing modes. */
1629 bfd_byte
1630 _bfd_elf_encode_eh_address (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1631 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1632 asection *osec, bfd_vma offset,
1633 asection *loc_sec, bfd_vma loc_offset,
1634 bfd_vma *encoded)
1636 *encoded = osec->vma + offset -
1637 (loc_sec->output_section->vma + loc_sec->output_offset + loc_offset);
1638 return DW_EH_PE_pcrel | DW_EH_PE_sdata4;