1 /* COFF specific linker code.
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003,
3 2004, 2005 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
22 /* This file contains the COFF backend linker code. */
28 #include "coff/internal.h"
30 #include "safe-ctype.h"
32 static bfd_boolean
coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
);
33 static bfd_boolean
coff_link_check_archive_element (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
, bfd_boolean
*pneeded
);
34 static bfd_boolean
coff_link_add_symbols (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
);
36 /* Return TRUE if SYM is a weak, external symbol. */
37 #define IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
38 ((sym).n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT \
39 || (obj_pe (abfd) && (sym).n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK))
41 /* Return TRUE if SYM is an external symbol. */
42 #define IS_EXTERNAL(abfd, sym) \
43 ((sym).n_sclass == C_EXT || IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd, sym))
45 /* Define macros so that the ISFCN, et. al., macros work correctly.
46 These macros are defined in include/coff/internal.h in terms of
47 N_TMASK, etc. These definitions require a user to define local
48 variables with the appropriate names, and with values from the
49 coff_data (abfd) structure. */
51 #define N_TMASK n_tmask
52 #define N_BTSHFT n_btshft
53 #define N_BTMASK n_btmask
55 /* Create an entry in a COFF linker hash table. */
57 struct bfd_hash_entry
*
58 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry
*entry
,
59 struct bfd_hash_table
*table
,
62 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*ret
= (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*) entry
;
64 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
66 if (ret
== (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*) NULL
)
67 ret
= ((struct coff_link_hash_entry
*)
68 bfd_hash_allocate (table
, sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry
)));
69 if (ret
== (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*) NULL
)
70 return (struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
;
72 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
73 ret
= ((struct coff_link_hash_entry
*)
74 _bfd_link_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
,
76 if (ret
!= (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*) NULL
)
78 /* Set local fields. */
87 return (struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
;
90 /* Initialize a COFF linker hash table. */
93 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (struct coff_link_hash_table
*table
,
95 struct bfd_hash_entry
*(*newfunc
) (struct bfd_hash_entry
*,
96 struct bfd_hash_table
*,
99 memset (&table
->stab_info
, 0, sizeof (table
->stab_info
));
100 return _bfd_link_hash_table_init (&table
->root
, abfd
, newfunc
);
103 /* Create a COFF linker hash table. */
105 struct bfd_link_hash_table
*
106 _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create (bfd
*abfd
)
108 struct coff_link_hash_table
*ret
;
109 bfd_size_type amt
= sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_table
);
111 ret
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
115 if (! _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_init (ret
, abfd
,
116 _bfd_coff_link_hash_newfunc
))
119 return (struct bfd_link_hash_table
*) NULL
;
124 /* Create an entry in a COFF debug merge hash table. */
126 struct bfd_hash_entry
*
127 _bfd_coff_debug_merge_hash_newfunc (struct bfd_hash_entry
*entry
,
128 struct bfd_hash_table
*table
,
131 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*ret
=
132 (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*) entry
;
134 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
136 if (ret
== (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*) NULL
)
137 ret
= ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*)
138 bfd_hash_allocate (table
,
139 sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
)));
140 if (ret
== (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*) NULL
)
141 return (struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
;
143 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
144 ret
= ((struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*)
145 bfd_hash_newfunc ((struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
, table
, string
));
146 if (ret
!= (struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*) NULL
)
148 /* Set local fields. */
152 return (struct bfd_hash_entry
*) ret
;
155 /* Given a COFF BFD, add symbols to the global hash table as
159 _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
161 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd
))
164 return coff_link_add_object_symbols (abfd
, info
);
166 return _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols
167 (abfd
, info
, coff_link_check_archive_element
);
169 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
174 /* Add symbols from a COFF object file. */
177 coff_link_add_object_symbols (bfd
*abfd
, struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
179 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd
))
181 if (! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd
, info
))
184 if (! info
->keep_memory
185 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd
))
191 /* Look through the symbols to see if this object file should be
192 included in the link. */
195 coff_link_check_ar_symbols (bfd
*abfd
,
196 struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
197 bfd_boolean
*pneeded
)
199 bfd_size_type symesz
;
205 symesz
= bfd_coff_symesz (abfd
);
206 esym
= (bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd
);
207 esym_end
= esym
+ obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
) * symesz
;
208 while (esym
< esym_end
)
210 struct internal_syment sym
;
211 enum coff_symbol_classification classification
;
213 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd
, esym
, &sym
);
215 classification
= bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd
, &sym
);
216 if (classification
== COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
217 || classification
== COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON
)
220 char buf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
221 struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*h
;
223 /* This symbol is externally visible, and is defined by this
225 name
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd
, &sym
, buf
);
228 h
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (info
->hash
, name
, FALSE
, FALSE
, TRUE
);
232 && info
->pei386_auto_import
233 && !strncmp (name
,"__imp_", 6))
234 h
= bfd_link_hash_lookup (info
->hash
, name
+ 6, FALSE
, FALSE
, TRUE
);
236 /* We are only interested in symbols that are currently
237 undefined. If a symbol is currently known to be common,
238 COFF linkers do not bring in an object file which defines
240 if (h
!= (struct bfd_link_hash_entry
*) NULL
241 && h
->type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
243 if (! (*info
->callbacks
->add_archive_element
) (info
, abfd
, name
))
250 esym
+= (sym
.n_numaux
+ 1) * symesz
;
253 /* We do not need this object file. */
257 /* Check a single archive element to see if we need to include it in
258 the link. *PNEEDED is set according to whether this element is
259 needed in the link or not. This is called via
260 _bfd_generic_link_add_archive_symbols. */
263 coff_link_check_archive_element (bfd
*abfd
,
264 struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
265 bfd_boolean
*pneeded
)
267 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd
))
270 if (! coff_link_check_ar_symbols (abfd
, info
, pneeded
))
274 && ! coff_link_add_symbols (abfd
, info
))
277 if ((! info
->keep_memory
|| ! *pneeded
)
278 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (abfd
))
284 /* Add all the symbols from an object file to the hash table. */
287 coff_link_add_symbols (bfd
*abfd
,
288 struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
290 unsigned int n_tmask
= coff_data (abfd
)->local_n_tmask
;
291 unsigned int n_btshft
= coff_data (abfd
)->local_n_btshft
;
292 unsigned int n_btmask
= coff_data (abfd
)->local_n_btmask
;
293 bfd_boolean keep_syms
;
294 bfd_boolean default_copy
;
295 bfd_size_type symcount
;
296 struct coff_link_hash_entry
**sym_hash
;
297 bfd_size_type symesz
;
302 /* Keep the symbols during this function, in case the linker needs
303 to read the generic symbols in order to report an error message. */
304 keep_syms
= obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd
);
305 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd
) = TRUE
;
307 if (info
->keep_memory
)
308 default_copy
= FALSE
;
312 symcount
= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
);
314 /* We keep a list of the linker hash table entries that correspond
315 to particular symbols. */
316 amt
= symcount
* sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*);
317 sym_hash
= bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
318 if (sym_hash
== NULL
&& symcount
!= 0)
320 obj_coff_sym_hashes (abfd
) = sym_hash
;
322 symesz
= bfd_coff_symesz (abfd
);
323 BFD_ASSERT (symesz
== bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd
));
324 esym
= (bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd
);
325 esym_end
= esym
+ symcount
* symesz
;
326 while (esym
< esym_end
)
328 struct internal_syment sym
;
329 enum coff_symbol_classification classification
;
332 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd
, esym
, &sym
);
334 classification
= bfd_coff_classify_symbol (abfd
, &sym
);
335 if (classification
!= COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL
)
338 char buf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
344 /* This symbol is externally visible. */
346 name
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd
, &sym
, buf
);
350 /* We must copy the name into memory if we got it from the
351 syment itself, rather than the string table. */
353 if (sym
._n
._n_n
._n_zeroes
!= 0
354 || sym
._n
._n_n
._n_offset
== 0)
359 switch (classification
)
364 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
:
365 flags
= BSF_EXPORT
| BSF_GLOBAL
;
366 section
= coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd
, sym
.n_scnum
);
368 value
-= section
->vma
;
371 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED
:
373 section
= bfd_und_section_ptr
;
376 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON
:
378 section
= bfd_com_section_ptr
;
381 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
:
382 flags
= BSF_SECTION_SYM
| BSF_GLOBAL
;
383 section
= coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd
, sym
.n_scnum
);
387 if (IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (abfd
, sym
))
392 /* In the PE format, section symbols actually refer to the
393 start of the output section. We handle them specially
395 if (obj_pe (abfd
) && (flags
& BSF_SECTION_SYM
) != 0)
397 *sym_hash
= coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info
),
398 name
, FALSE
, copy
, FALSE
);
399 if (*sym_hash
!= NULL
)
401 if (((*sym_hash
)->coff_link_hash_flags
402 & COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL
) == 0
403 && (*sym_hash
)->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_undefined
404 && (*sym_hash
)->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_undefweak
)
405 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
406 ("Warning: symbol `%s' is both section and non-section",
413 /* The Microsoft Visual C compiler does string pooling by
414 hashing the constants to an internal symbol name, and
415 relying on the linker comdat support to discard
416 duplicate names. However, if one string is a literal and
417 one is a data initializer, one will end up in the .data
418 section and one will end up in the .rdata section. The
419 Microsoft linker will combine them into the .data
420 section, which seems to be wrong since it might cause the
423 As long as there are no external references to the
424 symbols, which there shouldn't be, we can treat the .data
425 and .rdata instances as separate symbols. The comdat
426 code in the linker will do the appropriate merging. Here
427 we avoid getting a multiple definition error for one of
428 these special symbols.
430 FIXME: I don't think this will work in the case where
431 there are two object files which use the constants as a
432 literal and two object files which use it as a data
433 initializer. One or the other of the second object files
434 is going to wind up with an inappropriate reference. */
436 && (classification
== COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
437 || classification
== COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
)
438 && coff_section_data (abfd
, section
) != NULL
439 && coff_section_data (abfd
, section
)->comdat
!= NULL
440 && strncmp (name
, "??_", 3) == 0
441 && strcmp (name
, coff_section_data (abfd
, section
)->comdat
->name
) == 0)
443 if (*sym_hash
== NULL
)
444 *sym_hash
= coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info
),
445 name
, FALSE
, copy
, FALSE
);
446 if (*sym_hash
!= NULL
447 && (*sym_hash
)->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
448 && coff_section_data (abfd
, (*sym_hash
)->root
.u
.def
.section
)->comdat
!= NULL
449 && strcmp (coff_section_data (abfd
, (*sym_hash
)->root
.u
.def
.section
)->comdat
->name
,
450 coff_section_data (abfd
, section
)->comdat
->name
) == 0)
456 if (! (bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol
457 (info
, abfd
, name
, flags
, section
, value
,
458 (const char *) NULL
, copy
, FALSE
,
459 (struct bfd_link_hash_entry
**) sym_hash
)))
463 if (obj_pe (abfd
) && (flags
& BSF_SECTION_SYM
) != 0)
464 (*sym_hash
)->coff_link_hash_flags
|=
465 COFF_LINK_HASH_PE_SECTION_SYMBOL
;
467 /* Limit the alignment of a common symbol to the possible
468 alignment of a section. There is no point to permitting
469 a higher alignment for a common symbol: we can not
470 guarantee it, and it may cause us to allocate extra space
471 in the common section. */
472 if (section
== bfd_com_section_ptr
473 && (*sym_hash
)->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_common
474 && ((*sym_hash
)->root
.u
.c
.p
->alignment_power
475 > bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd
)))
476 (*sym_hash
)->root
.u
.c
.p
->alignment_power
477 = bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power (abfd
);
479 if (info
->hash
->creator
->flavour
== bfd_get_flavour (abfd
))
481 /* If we don't have any symbol information currently in
482 the hash table, or if we are looking at a symbol
483 definition, then update the symbol class and type in
485 if (((*sym_hash
)->class == C_NULL
486 && (*sym_hash
)->type
== T_NULL
)
489 && (*sym_hash
)->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_defined
490 && (*sym_hash
)->root
.type
!= bfd_link_hash_defweak
))
492 (*sym_hash
)->class = sym
.n_sclass
;
493 if (sym
.n_type
!= T_NULL
)
495 /* We want to warn if the type changed, but not
496 if it changed from an unspecified type.
497 Testing the whole type byte may work, but the
498 change from (e.g.) a function of unspecified
499 type to function of known type also wants to
501 if ((*sym_hash
)->type
!= T_NULL
502 && (*sym_hash
)->type
!= sym
.n_type
503 && !(DTYPE ((*sym_hash
)->type
) == DTYPE (sym
.n_type
)
504 && (BTYPE ((*sym_hash
)->type
) == T_NULL
505 || BTYPE (sym
.n_type
) == T_NULL
)))
506 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
507 (_("Warning: type of symbol `%s' changed from %d to %d in %B"),
508 abfd
, name
, (*sym_hash
)->type
, sym
.n_type
);
510 /* We don't want to change from a meaningful
511 base type to a null one, but if we know
512 nothing, take what little we might now know. */
513 if (BTYPE (sym
.n_type
) != T_NULL
514 || (*sym_hash
)->type
== T_NULL
)
515 (*sym_hash
)->type
= sym
.n_type
;
517 (*sym_hash
)->auxbfd
= abfd
;
518 if (sym
.n_numaux
!= 0)
520 union internal_auxent
*alloc
;
523 union internal_auxent
*iaux
;
525 (*sym_hash
)->numaux
= sym
.n_numaux
;
526 alloc
= ((union internal_auxent
*)
527 bfd_hash_allocate (&info
->hash
->table
,
529 * sizeof (*alloc
))));
532 for (i
= 0, eaux
= esym
+ symesz
, iaux
= alloc
;
534 i
++, eaux
+= symesz
, iaux
++)
535 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd
, eaux
, sym
.n_type
,
536 sym
.n_sclass
, (int) i
,
538 (*sym_hash
)->aux
= alloc
;
543 if (classification
== COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
544 && (*sym_hash
)->numaux
!= 0)
546 /* Some PE sections (such as .bss) have a zero size in
547 the section header, but a non-zero size in the AUX
548 record. Correct that here.
550 FIXME: This is not at all the right place to do this.
551 For example, it won't help objdump. This needs to be
552 done when we swap in the section header. */
553 BFD_ASSERT ((*sym_hash
)->numaux
== 1);
554 if (section
->size
== 0)
555 section
->size
= (*sym_hash
)->aux
[0].x_scn
.x_scnlen
;
557 /* FIXME: We could test whether the section sizes
558 matches the size in the aux entry, but apparently
559 that sometimes fails unexpectedly. */
563 esym
+= (sym
.n_numaux
+ 1) * symesz
;
564 sym_hash
+= sym
.n_numaux
+ 1;
567 /* If this is a non-traditional, non-relocatable link, try to
568 optimize the handling of any .stab/.stabstr sections. */
569 if (! info
->relocatable
570 && ! info
->traditional_format
571 && info
->hash
->creator
->flavour
== bfd_get_flavour (abfd
)
572 && (info
->strip
!= strip_all
&& info
->strip
!= strip_debugger
))
576 stabstr
= bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd
, ".stabstr");
580 bfd_size_type string_offset
= 0;
583 for (stab
= abfd
->sections
; stab
; stab
= stab
->next
)
584 if (strncmp (".stab", stab
->name
, 5) == 0
586 || (stab
->name
[5] == '.' && ISDIGIT (stab
->name
[6]))))
588 struct coff_link_hash_table
*table
;
589 struct coff_section_tdata
*secdata
590 = coff_section_data (abfd
, stab
);
594 amt
= sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata
);
595 stab
->used_by_bfd
= bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
596 if (stab
->used_by_bfd
== NULL
)
598 secdata
= coff_section_data (abfd
, stab
);
601 table
= coff_hash_table (info
);
603 if (! _bfd_link_section_stabs (abfd
, &table
->stab_info
,
612 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd
) = keep_syms
;
617 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd
) = keep_syms
;
621 /* Do the final link step. */
624 _bfd_coff_final_link (bfd
*abfd
,
625 struct bfd_link_info
*info
)
627 bfd_size_type symesz
;
628 struct coff_final_link_info finfo
;
629 bfd_boolean debug_merge_allocated
;
630 bfd_boolean long_section_names
;
632 struct bfd_link_order
*p
;
633 bfd_size_type max_sym_count
;
634 bfd_size_type max_lineno_count
;
635 bfd_size_type max_reloc_count
;
636 bfd_size_type max_output_reloc_count
;
637 bfd_size_type max_contents_size
;
638 file_ptr rel_filepos
;
640 file_ptr line_filepos
;
643 bfd_byte
*external_relocs
= NULL
;
644 char strbuf
[STRING_SIZE_SIZE
];
647 symesz
= bfd_coff_symesz (abfd
);
650 finfo
.output_bfd
= abfd
;
652 finfo
.section_info
= NULL
;
653 finfo
.last_file_index
= -1;
654 finfo
.last_bf_index
= -1;
655 finfo
.internal_syms
= NULL
;
656 finfo
.sec_ptrs
= NULL
;
657 finfo
.sym_indices
= NULL
;
658 finfo
.outsyms
= NULL
;
659 finfo
.linenos
= NULL
;
660 finfo
.contents
= NULL
;
661 finfo
.external_relocs
= NULL
;
662 finfo
.internal_relocs
= NULL
;
663 finfo
.global_to_static
= FALSE
;
664 debug_merge_allocated
= FALSE
;
666 coff_data (abfd
)->link_info
= info
;
668 finfo
.strtab
= _bfd_stringtab_init ();
669 if (finfo
.strtab
== NULL
)
672 if (! coff_debug_merge_hash_table_init (&finfo
.debug_merge
))
674 debug_merge_allocated
= TRUE
;
676 /* Compute the file positions for all the sections. */
677 if (! abfd
->output_has_begun
)
679 if (! bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd
))
683 /* Count the line numbers and relocation entries required for the
684 output file. Set the file positions for the relocs. */
685 rel_filepos
= obj_relocbase (abfd
);
686 relsz
= bfd_coff_relsz (abfd
);
687 max_contents_size
= 0;
688 max_lineno_count
= 0;
691 long_section_names
= FALSE
;
692 for (o
= abfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
696 for (p
= o
->link_order_head
; p
!= NULL
; p
= p
->next
)
698 if (p
->type
== bfd_indirect_link_order
)
702 sec
= p
->u
.indirect
.section
;
704 /* Mark all sections which are to be included in the
705 link. This will normally be every section. We need
706 to do this so that we can identify any sections which
707 the linker has decided to not include. */
708 sec
->linker_mark
= TRUE
;
710 if (info
->strip
== strip_none
711 || info
->strip
== strip_some
)
712 o
->lineno_count
+= sec
->lineno_count
;
714 if (info
->relocatable
)
715 o
->reloc_count
+= sec
->reloc_count
;
717 if (sec
->rawsize
> max_contents_size
)
718 max_contents_size
= sec
->rawsize
;
719 if (sec
->size
> max_contents_size
)
720 max_contents_size
= sec
->size
;
721 if (sec
->lineno_count
> max_lineno_count
)
722 max_lineno_count
= sec
->lineno_count
;
723 if (sec
->reloc_count
> max_reloc_count
)
724 max_reloc_count
= sec
->reloc_count
;
726 else if (info
->relocatable
727 && (p
->type
== bfd_section_reloc_link_order
728 || p
->type
== bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order
))
731 if (o
->reloc_count
== 0)
735 o
->flags
|= SEC_RELOC
;
736 o
->rel_filepos
= rel_filepos
;
737 rel_filepos
+= o
->reloc_count
* relsz
;
738 /* In PE COFF, if there are at least 0xffff relocations an
739 extra relocation will be written out to encode the count. */
740 if (obj_pe (abfd
) && o
->reloc_count
>= 0xffff)
741 rel_filepos
+= relsz
;
744 if (bfd_coff_long_section_names (abfd
)
745 && strlen (o
->name
) > SCNNMLEN
)
747 /* This section has a long name which must go in the string
748 table. This must correspond to the code in
749 coff_write_object_contents which puts the string index
750 into the s_name field of the section header. That is why
751 we pass hash as FALSE. */
752 if (_bfd_stringtab_add (finfo
.strtab
, o
->name
, FALSE
, FALSE
)
753 == (bfd_size_type
) -1)
755 long_section_names
= TRUE
;
759 /* If doing a relocatable link, allocate space for the pointers we
761 if (info
->relocatable
)
765 /* We use section_count + 1, rather than section_count, because
766 the target_index fields are 1 based. */
767 amt
= abfd
->section_count
+ 1;
768 amt
*= sizeof (struct coff_link_section_info
);
769 finfo
.section_info
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
770 if (finfo
.section_info
== NULL
)
772 for (i
= 0; i
<= abfd
->section_count
; i
++)
774 finfo
.section_info
[i
].relocs
= NULL
;
775 finfo
.section_info
[i
].rel_hashes
= NULL
;
779 /* We now know the size of the relocs, so we can determine the file
780 positions of the line numbers. */
781 line_filepos
= rel_filepos
;
782 linesz
= bfd_coff_linesz (abfd
);
783 max_output_reloc_count
= 0;
784 for (o
= abfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
786 if (o
->lineno_count
== 0)
790 o
->line_filepos
= line_filepos
;
791 line_filepos
+= o
->lineno_count
* linesz
;
794 if (o
->reloc_count
!= 0)
796 /* We don't know the indices of global symbols until we have
797 written out all the local symbols. For each section in
798 the output file, we keep an array of pointers to hash
799 table entries. Each entry in the array corresponds to a
800 reloc. When we find a reloc against a global symbol, we
801 set the corresponding entry in this array so that we can
802 fix up the symbol index after we have written out all the
805 Because of this problem, we also keep the relocs in
806 memory until the end of the link. This wastes memory,
807 but only when doing a relocatable link, which is not the
809 BFD_ASSERT (info
->relocatable
);
810 amt
= o
->reloc_count
;
811 amt
*= sizeof (struct internal_reloc
);
812 finfo
.section_info
[o
->target_index
].relocs
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
813 amt
= o
->reloc_count
;
814 amt
*= sizeof (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*);
815 finfo
.section_info
[o
->target_index
].rel_hashes
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
816 if (finfo
.section_info
[o
->target_index
].relocs
== NULL
817 || finfo
.section_info
[o
->target_index
].rel_hashes
== NULL
)
820 if (o
->reloc_count
> max_output_reloc_count
)
821 max_output_reloc_count
= o
->reloc_count
;
824 /* Reset the reloc and lineno counts, so that we can use them to
825 count the number of entries we have output so far. */
830 obj_sym_filepos (abfd
) = line_filepos
;
832 /* Figure out the largest number of symbols in an input BFD. Take
833 the opportunity to clear the output_has_begun fields of all the
836 for (sub
= info
->input_bfds
; sub
!= NULL
; sub
= sub
->link_next
)
840 sub
->output_has_begun
= FALSE
;
841 sz
= obj_raw_syment_count (sub
);
842 if (sz
> max_sym_count
)
846 /* Allocate some buffers used while linking. */
847 amt
= max_sym_count
* sizeof (struct internal_syment
);
848 finfo
.internal_syms
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
849 amt
= max_sym_count
* sizeof (asection
*);
850 finfo
.sec_ptrs
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
851 amt
= max_sym_count
* sizeof (long);
852 finfo
.sym_indices
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
853 finfo
.outsyms
= bfd_malloc ((max_sym_count
+ 1) * symesz
);
854 amt
= max_lineno_count
* bfd_coff_linesz (abfd
);
855 finfo
.linenos
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
856 finfo
.contents
= bfd_malloc (max_contents_size
);
857 amt
= max_reloc_count
* relsz
;
858 finfo
.external_relocs
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
859 if (! info
->relocatable
)
861 amt
= max_reloc_count
* sizeof (struct internal_reloc
);
862 finfo
.internal_relocs
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
864 if ((finfo
.internal_syms
== NULL
&& max_sym_count
> 0)
865 || (finfo
.sec_ptrs
== NULL
&& max_sym_count
> 0)
866 || (finfo
.sym_indices
== NULL
&& max_sym_count
> 0)
867 || finfo
.outsyms
== NULL
868 || (finfo
.linenos
== NULL
&& max_lineno_count
> 0)
869 || (finfo
.contents
== NULL
&& max_contents_size
> 0)
870 || (finfo
.external_relocs
== NULL
&& max_reloc_count
> 0)
871 || (! info
->relocatable
872 && finfo
.internal_relocs
== NULL
873 && max_reloc_count
> 0))
876 /* We now know the position of everything in the file, except that
877 we don't know the size of the symbol table and therefore we don't
878 know where the string table starts. We just build the string
879 table in memory as we go along. We process all the relocations
880 for a single input file at once. */
881 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
) = 0;
883 if (coff_backend_info (abfd
)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link
)
885 if (! bfd_coff_start_final_link (abfd
, info
))
889 for (o
= abfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
891 for (p
= o
->link_order_head
; p
!= NULL
; p
= p
->next
)
893 if (p
->type
== bfd_indirect_link_order
894 && bfd_family_coff (p
->u
.indirect
.section
->owner
))
896 sub
= p
->u
.indirect
.section
->owner
;
897 if (! bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun (sub
, & finfo
))
899 if (! _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (&finfo
, sub
))
901 sub
->output_has_begun
= TRUE
;
904 else if (p
->type
== bfd_section_reloc_link_order
905 || p
->type
== bfd_symbol_reloc_link_order
)
907 if (! _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (abfd
, &finfo
, o
, p
))
912 if (! _bfd_default_link_order (abfd
, info
, o
, p
))
918 if (! bfd_coff_final_link_postscript (abfd
, & finfo
))
921 /* Free up the buffers used by _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. */
923 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo
.debug_merge
);
924 debug_merge_allocated
= FALSE
;
926 if (finfo
.internal_syms
!= NULL
)
928 free (finfo
.internal_syms
);
929 finfo
.internal_syms
= NULL
;
931 if (finfo
.sec_ptrs
!= NULL
)
933 free (finfo
.sec_ptrs
);
934 finfo
.sec_ptrs
= NULL
;
936 if (finfo
.sym_indices
!= NULL
)
938 free (finfo
.sym_indices
);
939 finfo
.sym_indices
= NULL
;
941 if (finfo
.linenos
!= NULL
)
943 free (finfo
.linenos
);
944 finfo
.linenos
= NULL
;
946 if (finfo
.contents
!= NULL
)
948 free (finfo
.contents
);
949 finfo
.contents
= NULL
;
951 if (finfo
.external_relocs
!= NULL
)
953 free (finfo
.external_relocs
);
954 finfo
.external_relocs
= NULL
;
956 if (finfo
.internal_relocs
!= NULL
)
958 free (finfo
.internal_relocs
);
959 finfo
.internal_relocs
= NULL
;
962 /* The value of the last C_FILE symbol is supposed to be the symbol
963 index of the first external symbol. Write it out again if
965 if (finfo
.last_file_index
!= -1
966 && (unsigned int) finfo
.last_file
.n_value
!= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
))
970 finfo
.last_file
.n_value
= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
);
971 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (abfd
, &finfo
.last_file
,
974 pos
= obj_sym_filepos (abfd
) + finfo
.last_file_index
* symesz
;
975 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
976 || bfd_bwrite (finfo
.outsyms
, symesz
, abfd
) != symesz
)
980 /* If doing task linking (ld --task-link) then make a pass through the
981 global symbols, writing out any that are defined, and making them
985 finfo
.failed
= FALSE
;
986 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info
),
987 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals
, &finfo
);
992 /* Write out the global symbols. */
993 finfo
.failed
= FALSE
;
994 coff_link_hash_traverse (coff_hash_table (info
),
995 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym
, &finfo
);
999 /* The outsyms buffer is used by _bfd_coff_write_global_sym. */
1000 if (finfo
.outsyms
!= NULL
)
1002 free (finfo
.outsyms
);
1003 finfo
.outsyms
= NULL
;
1006 if (info
->relocatable
&& max_output_reloc_count
> 0)
1008 /* Now that we have written out all the global symbols, we know
1009 the symbol indices to use for relocs against them, and we can
1010 finally write out the relocs. */
1011 amt
= max_output_reloc_count
* relsz
;
1012 external_relocs
= bfd_malloc (amt
);
1013 if (external_relocs
== NULL
)
1016 for (o
= abfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
1018 struct internal_reloc
*irel
;
1019 struct internal_reloc
*irelend
;
1020 struct coff_link_hash_entry
**rel_hash
;
1023 if (o
->reloc_count
== 0)
1026 irel
= finfo
.section_info
[o
->target_index
].relocs
;
1027 irelend
= irel
+ o
->reloc_count
;
1028 rel_hash
= finfo
.section_info
[o
->target_index
].rel_hashes
;
1029 erel
= external_relocs
;
1030 for (; irel
< irelend
; irel
++, rel_hash
++, erel
+= relsz
)
1032 if (*rel_hash
!= NULL
)
1034 BFD_ASSERT ((*rel_hash
)->indx
>= 0);
1035 irel
->r_symndx
= (*rel_hash
)->indx
;
1037 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, irel
, erel
);
1040 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, o
->rel_filepos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0)
1042 if (obj_pe (abfd
) && o
->reloc_count
>= 0xffff)
1044 /* In PE COFF, write the count of relocs as the first
1045 reloc. The header overflow bit will be set
1047 struct internal_reloc incount
;
1048 bfd_byte
*excount
= (bfd_byte
*)bfd_malloc (relsz
);
1050 memset (&incount
, 0, sizeof (incount
));
1051 incount
.r_vaddr
= o
->reloc_count
+ 1;
1052 bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd
, (PTR
) &incount
, (PTR
) excount
);
1053 if (bfd_bwrite (excount
, relsz
, abfd
) != relsz
)
1054 /* We'll leak, but it's an error anyway. */
1058 if (bfd_bwrite (external_relocs
,
1059 (bfd_size_type
) relsz
* o
->reloc_count
, abfd
)
1060 != (bfd_size_type
) relsz
* o
->reloc_count
)
1064 free (external_relocs
);
1065 external_relocs
= NULL
;
1068 /* Free up the section information. */
1069 if (finfo
.section_info
!= NULL
)
1073 for (i
= 0; i
< abfd
->section_count
; i
++)
1075 if (finfo
.section_info
[i
].relocs
!= NULL
)
1076 free (finfo
.section_info
[i
].relocs
);
1077 if (finfo
.section_info
[i
].rel_hashes
!= NULL
)
1078 free (finfo
.section_info
[i
].rel_hashes
);
1080 free (finfo
.section_info
);
1081 finfo
.section_info
= NULL
;
1084 /* If we have optimized stabs strings, output them. */
1085 if (coff_hash_table (info
)->stab_info
.stabstr
!= NULL
)
1087 if (! _bfd_write_stab_strings (abfd
, &coff_hash_table (info
)->stab_info
))
1091 /* Write out the string table. */
1092 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
) != 0 || long_section_names
)
1096 pos
= obj_sym_filepos (abfd
) + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
) * symesz
;
1097 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0)
1100 #if STRING_SIZE_SIZE == 4
1102 _bfd_stringtab_size (finfo
.strtab
) + STRING_SIZE_SIZE
,
1105 #error Change H_PUT_32 above
1108 if (bfd_bwrite (strbuf
, (bfd_size_type
) STRING_SIZE_SIZE
, abfd
)
1109 != STRING_SIZE_SIZE
)
1112 if (! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd
, finfo
.strtab
))
1115 obj_coff_strings_written (abfd
) = TRUE
;
1118 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo
.strtab
);
1120 /* Setting bfd_get_symcount to 0 will cause write_object_contents to
1121 not try to write out the symbols. */
1122 bfd_get_symcount (abfd
) = 0;
1127 if (debug_merge_allocated
)
1128 coff_debug_merge_hash_table_free (&finfo
.debug_merge
);
1129 if (finfo
.strtab
!= NULL
)
1130 _bfd_stringtab_free (finfo
.strtab
);
1131 if (finfo
.section_info
!= NULL
)
1135 for (i
= 0; i
< abfd
->section_count
; i
++)
1137 if (finfo
.section_info
[i
].relocs
!= NULL
)
1138 free (finfo
.section_info
[i
].relocs
);
1139 if (finfo
.section_info
[i
].rel_hashes
!= NULL
)
1140 free (finfo
.section_info
[i
].rel_hashes
);
1142 free (finfo
.section_info
);
1144 if (finfo
.internal_syms
!= NULL
)
1145 free (finfo
.internal_syms
);
1146 if (finfo
.sec_ptrs
!= NULL
)
1147 free (finfo
.sec_ptrs
);
1148 if (finfo
.sym_indices
!= NULL
)
1149 free (finfo
.sym_indices
);
1150 if (finfo
.outsyms
!= NULL
)
1151 free (finfo
.outsyms
);
1152 if (finfo
.linenos
!= NULL
)
1153 free (finfo
.linenos
);
1154 if (finfo
.contents
!= NULL
)
1155 free (finfo
.contents
);
1156 if (finfo
.external_relocs
!= NULL
)
1157 free (finfo
.external_relocs
);
1158 if (finfo
.internal_relocs
!= NULL
)
1159 free (finfo
.internal_relocs
);
1160 if (external_relocs
!= NULL
)
1161 free (external_relocs
);
1165 /* Parse out a -heap <reserved>,<commit> line. */
1168 dores_com (char *ptr
, bfd
*output_bfd
, int heap
)
1170 if (coff_data(output_bfd
)->pe
)
1172 int val
= strtoul (ptr
, &ptr
, 0);
1175 pe_data(output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.SizeOfHeapReserve
= val
;
1177 pe_data(output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.SizeOfStackReserve
= val
;
1181 val
= strtoul (ptr
+1, &ptr
, 0);
1183 pe_data(output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.SizeOfHeapCommit
= val
;
1185 pe_data(output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.SizeOfStackCommit
= val
;
1192 get_name (char *ptr
, char **dst
)
1197 while (*ptr
&& *ptr
!= ' ')
1203 /* Process any magic embedded commands in a section called .drectve. */
1206 process_embedded_commands (bfd
*output_bfd
,
1207 struct bfd_link_info
*info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
,
1210 asection
*sec
= bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd
, ".drectve");
1218 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd
, sec
, ©
))
1224 e
= (char *) copy
+ sec
->size
;
1226 for (s
= (char *) copy
; s
< e
; )
1233 if (strncmp (s
, "-attr", 5) == 0)
1245 s
= get_name (s
, &name
);
1246 s
= get_name (s
, &attribs
);
1268 asec
= bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd
, name
);
1272 asec
->flags
|= SEC_CODE
;
1274 asec
->flags
|= SEC_READONLY
;
1277 else if (strncmp (s
,"-heap", 5) == 0)
1278 s
= dores_com (s
+5, output_bfd
, 1);
1280 else if (strncmp (s
,"-stack", 6) == 0)
1281 s
= dores_com (s
+6, output_bfd
, 0);
1290 /* Place a marker against all symbols which are used by relocations.
1291 This marker can be picked up by the 'do we skip this symbol ?'
1292 loop in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd() and used to prevent skipping
1296 mark_relocs (struct coff_final_link_info
*finfo
, bfd
*input_bfd
)
1300 if ((bfd_get_file_flags (input_bfd
) & HAS_SYMS
) == 0)
1303 for (a
= input_bfd
->sections
; a
!= (asection
*) NULL
; a
= a
->next
)
1305 struct internal_reloc
* internal_relocs
;
1306 struct internal_reloc
* irel
;
1307 struct internal_reloc
* irelend
;
1309 if ((a
->flags
& SEC_RELOC
) == 0 || a
->reloc_count
< 1)
1311 /* Don't mark relocs in excluded sections. */
1312 if (a
->output_section
== bfd_abs_section_ptr
)
1315 /* Read in the relocs. */
1316 internal_relocs
= _bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
1317 (input_bfd
, a
, FALSE
,
1318 finfo
->external_relocs
,
1319 finfo
->info
->relocatable
,
1320 (finfo
->info
->relocatable
1321 ? (finfo
->section_info
[ a
->output_section
->target_index
].relocs
+ a
->output_section
->reloc_count
)
1322 : finfo
->internal_relocs
)
1325 if (internal_relocs
== NULL
)
1328 irel
= internal_relocs
;
1329 irelend
= irel
+ a
->reloc_count
;
1331 /* Place a mark in the sym_indices array (whose entries have
1332 been initialised to 0) for all of the symbols that are used
1333 in the relocation table. This will then be picked up in the
1334 skip/don't-skip pass. */
1335 for (; irel
< irelend
; irel
++)
1336 finfo
->sym_indices
[ irel
->r_symndx
] = -1;
1340 /* Link an input file into the linker output file. This function
1341 handles all the sections and relocations of the input file at once. */
1344 _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd (struct coff_final_link_info
*finfo
, bfd
*input_bfd
)
1346 unsigned int n_tmask
= coff_data (input_bfd
)->local_n_tmask
;
1347 unsigned int n_btshft
= coff_data (input_bfd
)->local_n_btshft
;
1348 bfd_boolean (*adjust_symndx
)
1349 (bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*, bfd
*, asection
*,
1350 struct internal_reloc
*, bfd_boolean
*);
1352 const char *strings
;
1353 bfd_size_type syment_base
;
1354 bfd_boolean copy
, hash
;
1355 bfd_size_type isymesz
;
1356 bfd_size_type osymesz
;
1357 bfd_size_type linesz
;
1360 struct internal_syment
*isymp
;
1363 unsigned long output_index
;
1365 struct coff_link_hash_entry
**sym_hash
;
1368 /* Move all the symbols to the output file. */
1370 output_bfd
= finfo
->output_bfd
;
1372 syment_base
= obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
);
1373 isymesz
= bfd_coff_symesz (input_bfd
);
1374 osymesz
= bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd
);
1375 linesz
= bfd_coff_linesz (input_bfd
);
1376 BFD_ASSERT (linesz
== bfd_coff_linesz (output_bfd
));
1379 if (! finfo
->info
->keep_memory
)
1382 if ((output_bfd
->flags
& BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT
) != 0)
1385 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (input_bfd
))
1388 esym
= (bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd
);
1389 esym_end
= esym
+ obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
) * isymesz
;
1390 isymp
= finfo
->internal_syms
;
1391 secpp
= finfo
->sec_ptrs
;
1392 indexp
= finfo
->sym_indices
;
1393 output_index
= syment_base
;
1394 outsym
= finfo
->outsyms
;
1396 if (coff_data (output_bfd
)->pe
1397 && ! process_embedded_commands (output_bfd
, finfo
->info
, input_bfd
))
1400 /* If we are going to perform relocations and also strip/discard some
1401 symbols then we must make sure that we do not strip/discard those
1402 symbols that are going to be involved in the relocations. */
1403 if (( finfo
->info
->strip
!= strip_none
1404 || finfo
->info
->discard
!= discard_none
)
1405 && finfo
->info
->relocatable
)
1407 /* Mark the symbol array as 'not-used'. */
1408 memset (indexp
, 0, obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
) * sizeof * indexp
);
1410 mark_relocs (finfo
, input_bfd
);
1413 while (esym
< esym_end
)
1415 struct internal_syment isym
;
1416 enum coff_symbol_classification classification
;
1419 bfd_boolean dont_skip_symbol
;
1422 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd
, esym
, isymp
);
1424 /* Make a copy of *isymp so that the relocate_section function
1425 always sees the original values. This is more reliable than
1426 always recomputing the symbol value even if we are stripping
1430 classification
= bfd_coff_classify_symbol (input_bfd
, &isym
);
1431 switch (classification
)
1435 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
:
1436 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
:
1437 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL
:
1438 *secpp
= coff_section_from_bfd_index (input_bfd
, isym
.n_scnum
);
1440 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON
:
1441 *secpp
= bfd_com_section_ptr
;
1443 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED
:
1444 *secpp
= bfd_und_section_ptr
;
1448 /* Extract the flag indicating if this symbol is used by a
1450 if ((finfo
->info
->strip
!= strip_none
1451 || finfo
->info
->discard
!= discard_none
)
1452 && finfo
->info
->relocatable
)
1453 dont_skip_symbol
= *indexp
;
1455 dont_skip_symbol
= FALSE
;
1461 add
= 1 + isym
.n_numaux
;
1463 /* If we are stripping all symbols, we want to skip this one. */
1464 if (finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_all
&& ! dont_skip_symbol
)
1469 switch (classification
)
1473 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL
:
1474 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON
:
1475 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
:
1476 /* This is a global symbol. Global symbols come at the
1477 end of the symbol table, so skip them for now.
1478 Locally defined function symbols, however, are an
1479 exception, and are not moved to the end. */
1481 if (! ISFCN (isym
.n_type
))
1485 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED
:
1486 /* Undefined symbols are left for the end. */
1491 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL
:
1492 /* This is a local symbol. Skip it if we are discarding
1494 if (finfo
->info
->discard
== discard_all
&& ! dont_skip_symbol
)
1500 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
1501 /* Skip section symbols for sections which are not going to be
1504 && dont_skip_symbol
== 0
1505 && isym
.n_sclass
== C_STAT
1506 && isym
.n_type
== T_NULL
1507 && isym
.n_numaux
> 0
1508 && (*secpp
)->output_section
== bfd_abs_section_ptr
)
1512 /* If we stripping debugging symbols, and this is a debugging
1513 symbol, then skip it. FIXME: gas sets the section to N_ABS
1514 for some types of debugging symbols; I don't know if this is
1515 a bug or not. In any case, we handle it here. */
1517 && finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_debugger
1518 && ! dont_skip_symbol
1519 && (isym
.n_scnum
== N_DEBUG
1520 || (isym
.n_scnum
== N_ABS
1521 && (isym
.n_sclass
== C_AUTO
1522 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_REG
1523 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_MOS
1524 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_MOE
1525 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_MOU
1526 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_ARG
1527 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_REGPARM
1528 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_FIELD
1529 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_EOS
))))
1532 /* If some symbols are stripped based on the name, work out the
1533 name and decide whether to skip this symbol. */
1535 && (finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_some
1536 || finfo
->info
->discard
== discard_l
))
1539 char buf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
1541 name
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd
, &isym
, buf
);
1545 if (! dont_skip_symbol
1546 && ((finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_some
1547 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo
->info
->keep_hash
, name
, FALSE
,
1550 && finfo
->info
->discard
== discard_l
1551 && bfd_is_local_label_name (input_bfd
, name
))))
1555 /* If this is an enum, struct, or union tag, see if we have
1556 already output an identical type. */
1558 && (finfo
->output_bfd
->flags
& BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT
) == 0
1559 && (isym
.n_sclass
== C_ENTAG
1560 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_STRTAG
1561 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_UNTAG
)
1562 && isym
.n_numaux
== 1)
1565 char buf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
1566 struct coff_debug_merge_hash_entry
*mh
;
1567 struct coff_debug_merge_type
*mt
;
1568 union internal_auxent aux
;
1569 struct coff_debug_merge_element
**epp
;
1570 bfd_byte
*esl
, *eslend
;
1571 struct internal_syment
*islp
;
1574 name
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd
, &isym
, buf
);
1578 /* Ignore fake names invented by compiler; treat them all as
1580 if (*name
== '~' || *name
== '.' || *name
== '$'
1581 || (*name
== bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (input_bfd
)
1582 && (name
[1] == '~' || name
[1] == '.' || name
[1] == '$')))
1585 mh
= coff_debug_merge_hash_lookup (&finfo
->debug_merge
, name
,
1590 /* Allocate memory to hold type information. If this turns
1591 out to be a duplicate, we pass this address to
1593 amt
= sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_type
);
1594 mt
= bfd_alloc (input_bfd
, amt
);
1597 mt
->class = isym
.n_sclass
;
1599 /* Pick up the aux entry, which points to the end of the tag
1601 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd
, (esym
+ isymesz
),
1602 isym
.n_type
, isym
.n_sclass
, 0, isym
.n_numaux
,
1605 /* Gather the elements. */
1606 epp
= &mt
->elements
;
1607 mt
->elements
= NULL
;
1609 esl
= esym
+ 2 * isymesz
;
1610 eslend
= ((bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd
)
1611 + aux
.x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_fcn
.x_endndx
.l
* isymesz
);
1612 while (esl
< eslend
)
1614 const char *elename
;
1615 char elebuf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
1618 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (input_bfd
, esl
, islp
);
1620 amt
= sizeof (struct coff_debug_merge_element
);
1621 *epp
= bfd_alloc (input_bfd
, amt
);
1625 elename
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd
, islp
,
1627 if (elename
== NULL
)
1630 amt
= strlen (elename
) + 1;
1631 name_copy
= bfd_alloc (input_bfd
, amt
);
1632 if (name_copy
== NULL
)
1634 strcpy (name_copy
, elename
);
1636 (*epp
)->name
= name_copy
;
1637 (*epp
)->type
= islp
->n_type
;
1639 if (islp
->n_numaux
>= 1
1640 && islp
->n_type
!= T_NULL
1641 && islp
->n_sclass
!= C_EOS
)
1643 union internal_auxent eleaux
;
1646 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd
, (esl
+ isymesz
),
1647 islp
->n_type
, islp
->n_sclass
, 0,
1648 islp
->n_numaux
, &eleaux
);
1649 indx
= eleaux
.x_sym
.x_tagndx
.l
;
1651 /* FIXME: If this tagndx entry refers to a symbol
1652 defined later in this file, we just ignore it.
1653 Handling this correctly would be tedious, and may
1658 (bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd
))
1661 (*epp
)->tagndx
= finfo
->sym_indices
[indx
];
1662 if ((*epp
)->tagndx
< 0)
1666 epp
= &(*epp
)->next
;
1669 esl
+= (islp
->n_numaux
+ 1) * isymesz
;
1670 islp
+= islp
->n_numaux
+ 1;
1673 /* See if we already have a definition which matches this
1674 type. We always output the type if it has no elements,
1676 if (mt
->elements
== NULL
)
1677 bfd_release (input_bfd
, mt
);
1680 struct coff_debug_merge_type
*mtl
;
1682 for (mtl
= mh
->types
; mtl
!= NULL
; mtl
= mtl
->next
)
1684 struct coff_debug_merge_element
*me
, *mel
;
1686 if (mtl
->class != mt
->class)
1689 for (me
= mt
->elements
, mel
= mtl
->elements
;
1690 me
!= NULL
&& mel
!= NULL
;
1691 me
= me
->next
, mel
= mel
->next
)
1693 if (strcmp (me
->name
, mel
->name
) != 0
1694 || me
->type
!= mel
->type
1695 || me
->tagndx
!= mel
->tagndx
)
1699 if (me
== NULL
&& mel
== NULL
)
1703 if (mtl
== NULL
|| (bfd_size_type
) mtl
->indx
>= syment_base
)
1705 /* This is the first definition of this type. */
1706 mt
->indx
= output_index
;
1707 mt
->next
= mh
->types
;
1712 /* This is a redefinition which can be merged. */
1713 bfd_release (input_bfd
, mt
);
1714 *indexp
= mtl
->indx
;
1715 add
= (eslend
- esym
) / isymesz
;
1721 /* We now know whether we are to skip this symbol or not. */
1724 /* Adjust the symbol in order to output it. */
1726 if (isym
._n
._n_n
._n_zeroes
== 0
1727 && isym
._n
._n_n
._n_offset
!= 0)
1732 /* This symbol has a long name. Enter it in the string
1733 table we are building. Note that we do not check
1734 bfd_coff_symname_in_debug. That is only true for
1735 XCOFF, and XCOFF requires different linking code
1737 name
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd
, &isym
, NULL
);
1740 indx
= _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo
->strtab
, name
, hash
, copy
);
1741 if (indx
== (bfd_size_type
) -1)
1743 isym
._n
._n_n
._n_offset
= STRING_SIZE_SIZE
+ indx
;
1746 switch (isym
.n_sclass
)
1762 /* The symbol value should not be modified. */
1766 if (obj_pe (input_bfd
)
1767 && strcmp (isym
.n_name
, ".bf") != 0
1768 && isym
.n_scnum
> 0)
1770 /* For PE, .lf and .ef get their value left alone,
1771 while .bf gets relocated. However, they all have
1772 "real" section numbers, and need to be moved into
1774 isym
.n_scnum
= (*secpp
)->output_section
->target_index
;
1779 case C_LABEL
: /* Not completely sure about these 2 */
1788 /* Compute new symbol location. */
1789 if (isym
.n_scnum
> 0)
1791 isym
.n_scnum
= (*secpp
)->output_section
->target_index
;
1792 isym
.n_value
+= (*secpp
)->output_offset
;
1793 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd
))
1794 isym
.n_value
-= (*secpp
)->vma
;
1795 if (! obj_pe (finfo
->output_bfd
))
1796 isym
.n_value
+= (*secpp
)->output_section
->vma
;
1801 /* The value of a C_FILE symbol is the symbol index of
1802 the next C_FILE symbol. The value of the last C_FILE
1803 symbol is the symbol index to the first external
1804 symbol (actually, coff_renumber_symbols does not get
1805 this right--it just sets the value of the last C_FILE
1806 symbol to zero--and nobody has ever complained about
1807 it). We try to get this right, below, just before we
1808 write the symbols out, but in the general case we may
1809 have to write the symbol out twice. */
1810 if (finfo
->last_file_index
!= -1
1811 && finfo
->last_file
.n_value
!= (bfd_vma
) output_index
)
1813 /* We must correct the value of the last C_FILE
1815 finfo
->last_file
.n_value
= output_index
;
1816 if ((bfd_size_type
) finfo
->last_file_index
>= syment_base
)
1818 /* The last C_FILE symbol is in this input file. */
1819 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd
,
1822 + ((finfo
->last_file_index
1830 /* We have already written out the last C_FILE
1831 symbol. We need to write it out again. We
1832 borrow *outsym temporarily. */
1833 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd
,
1834 &finfo
->last_file
, outsym
);
1835 pos
= obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd
);
1836 pos
+= finfo
->last_file_index
* osymesz
;
1837 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
1838 || bfd_bwrite (outsym
, osymesz
, output_bfd
) != osymesz
)
1843 finfo
->last_file_index
= output_index
;
1844 finfo
->last_file
= isym
;
1848 /* If doing task linking, convert normal global function symbols to
1849 static functions. */
1850 if (finfo
->info
->task_link
&& IS_EXTERNAL (input_bfd
, isym
))
1851 isym
.n_sclass
= C_STAT
;
1853 /* Output the symbol. */
1854 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd
, &isym
, outsym
);
1856 *indexp
= output_index
;
1861 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
;
1863 indx
= ((esym
- (bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd
))
1865 h
= obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd
)[indx
];
1868 /* This can happen if there were errors earlier in
1870 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
1873 h
->indx
= output_index
;
1876 output_index
+= add
;
1877 outsym
+= add
* osymesz
;
1880 esym
+= add
* isymesz
;
1884 for (--add
; add
> 0; --add
)
1891 /* Fix up the aux entries. This must be done in a separate pass,
1892 because we don't know the correct symbol indices until we have
1893 already decided which symbols we are going to keep. */
1894 esym
= (bfd_byte
*) obj_coff_external_syms (input_bfd
);
1895 esym_end
= esym
+ obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
) * isymesz
;
1896 isymp
= finfo
->internal_syms
;
1897 indexp
= finfo
->sym_indices
;
1898 sym_hash
= obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd
);
1899 outsym
= finfo
->outsyms
;
1901 while (esym
< esym_end
)
1905 add
= 1 + isymp
->n_numaux
;
1908 || (bfd_size_type
) *indexp
< syment_base
)
1909 && (*sym_hash
== NULL
1910 || (*sym_hash
)->auxbfd
!= input_bfd
))
1911 esym
+= add
* isymesz
;
1914 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
;
1922 /* The m68k-motorola-sysv assembler will sometimes
1923 generate two symbols with the same name, but only one
1924 will have aux entries. */
1925 BFD_ASSERT (isymp
->n_numaux
== 0
1926 || h
->numaux
== isymp
->n_numaux
);
1934 /* Handle the aux entries. This handling is based on
1935 coff_pointerize_aux. I don't know if it always correct. */
1936 for (i
= 0; i
< isymp
->n_numaux
&& esym
< esym_end
; i
++)
1938 union internal_auxent aux
;
1939 union internal_auxent
*auxp
;
1945 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (input_bfd
, esym
, isymp
->n_type
,
1946 isymp
->n_sclass
, i
, isymp
->n_numaux
, &aux
);
1950 if (isymp
->n_sclass
== C_FILE
)
1952 /* If this is a long filename, we must put it in the
1954 if (auxp
->x_file
.x_n
.x_zeroes
== 0
1955 && auxp
->x_file
.x_n
.x_offset
!= 0)
1957 const char *filename
;
1960 BFD_ASSERT (auxp
->x_file
.x_n
.x_offset
1961 >= STRING_SIZE_SIZE
);
1962 if (strings
== NULL
)
1964 strings
= _bfd_coff_read_string_table (input_bfd
);
1965 if (strings
== NULL
)
1968 filename
= strings
+ auxp
->x_file
.x_n
.x_offset
;
1969 indx
= _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo
->strtab
, filename
,
1971 if (indx
== (bfd_size_type
) -1)
1973 auxp
->x_file
.x_n
.x_offset
= STRING_SIZE_SIZE
+ indx
;
1976 else if ((isymp
->n_sclass
!= C_STAT
|| isymp
->n_type
!= T_NULL
)
1977 && isymp
->n_sclass
!= C_NT_WEAK
)
1981 if (ISFCN (isymp
->n_type
)
1982 || ISTAG (isymp
->n_sclass
)
1983 || isymp
->n_sclass
== C_BLOCK
1984 || isymp
->n_sclass
== C_FCN
)
1986 indx
= auxp
->x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_fcn
.x_endndx
.l
;
1988 && indx
< obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
))
1990 /* We look forward through the symbol for
1991 the index of the next symbol we are going
1992 to include. I don't know if this is
1994 while ((finfo
->sym_indices
[indx
] < 0
1995 || ((bfd_size_type
) finfo
->sym_indices
[indx
]
1997 && indx
< obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
))
1999 if (indx
>= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
))
2000 indx
= output_index
;
2002 indx
= finfo
->sym_indices
[indx
];
2003 auxp
->x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_fcn
.x_endndx
.l
= indx
;
2007 indx
= auxp
->x_sym
.x_tagndx
.l
;
2008 if (indx
> 0 && indx
< obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
))
2012 symindx
= finfo
->sym_indices
[indx
];
2014 auxp
->x_sym
.x_tagndx
.l
= 0;
2016 auxp
->x_sym
.x_tagndx
.l
= symindx
;
2019 /* The .bf symbols are supposed to be linked through
2020 the endndx field. We need to carry this list
2021 across object files. */
2024 && isymp
->n_sclass
== C_FCN
2025 && (isymp
->_n
._n_n
._n_zeroes
!= 0
2026 || isymp
->_n
._n_n
._n_offset
== 0)
2027 && isymp
->_n
._n_name
[0] == '.'
2028 && isymp
->_n
._n_name
[1] == 'b'
2029 && isymp
->_n
._n_name
[2] == 'f'
2030 && isymp
->_n
._n_name
[3] == '\0')
2032 if (finfo
->last_bf_index
!= -1)
2034 finfo
->last_bf
.x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_fcn
.x_endndx
.l
=
2037 if ((bfd_size_type
) finfo
->last_bf_index
2042 /* The last .bf symbol is in this input
2043 file. This will only happen if the
2044 assembler did not set up the .bf
2045 endndx symbols correctly. */
2046 auxout
= (finfo
->outsyms
2047 + ((finfo
->last_bf_index
2051 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd
,
2062 /* We have already written out the last
2063 .bf aux entry. We need to write it
2064 out again. We borrow *outsym
2065 temporarily. FIXME: This case should
2067 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd
,
2073 pos
= obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd
);
2074 pos
+= finfo
->last_bf_index
* osymesz
;
2075 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
2076 || (bfd_bwrite (outsym
, osymesz
, output_bfd
)
2082 if (auxp
->x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_fcn
.x_endndx
.l
!= 0)
2083 finfo
->last_bf_index
= -1;
2086 /* The endndx field of this aux entry must
2087 be updated with the symbol number of the
2089 finfo
->last_bf
= *auxp
;
2090 finfo
->last_bf_index
= (((outsym
- finfo
->outsyms
)
2099 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd
, auxp
, isymp
->n_type
,
2100 isymp
->n_sclass
, i
, isymp
->n_numaux
,
2114 /* Relocate the line numbers, unless we are stripping them. */
2115 if (finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_none
2116 || finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_some
)
2118 for (o
= input_bfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
2124 bfd_boolean skipping
;
2128 /* FIXME: If SEC_HAS_CONTENTS is not for the section, then
2129 build_link_order in ldwrite.c will not have created a
2130 link order, which means that we will not have seen this
2131 input section in _bfd_coff_final_link, which means that
2132 we will not have allocated space for the line numbers of
2133 this section. I don't think line numbers can be
2134 meaningful for a section which does not have
2135 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS set, but, if they do, this must be
2137 if (o
->lineno_count
== 0
2138 || (o
->output_section
->flags
& SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
) == 0)
2141 if (bfd_seek (input_bfd
, o
->line_filepos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
2142 || bfd_bread (finfo
->linenos
, linesz
* o
->lineno_count
,
2143 input_bfd
) != linesz
* o
->lineno_count
)
2146 offset
= o
->output_section
->vma
+ o
->output_offset
- o
->vma
;
2147 eline
= finfo
->linenos
;
2148 oeline
= finfo
->linenos
;
2149 elineend
= eline
+ linesz
* o
->lineno_count
;
2151 for (; eline
< elineend
; eline
+= linesz
)
2153 struct internal_lineno iline
;
2155 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (input_bfd
, eline
, &iline
);
2157 if (iline
.l_lnno
!= 0)
2158 iline
.l_addr
.l_paddr
+= offset
;
2159 else if (iline
.l_addr
.l_symndx
>= 0
2160 && ((unsigned long) iline
.l_addr
.l_symndx
2161 < obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
)))
2165 indx
= finfo
->sym_indices
[iline
.l_addr
.l_symndx
];
2169 /* These line numbers are attached to a symbol
2170 which we are stripping. We must discard the
2171 line numbers because reading them back with
2172 no associated symbol (or associating them all
2173 with symbol #0) will fail. We can't regain
2174 the space in the output file, but at least
2180 struct internal_syment is
;
2181 union internal_auxent ia
;
2183 /* Fix up the lnnoptr field in the aux entry of
2184 the symbol. It turns out that we can't do
2185 this when we modify the symbol aux entries,
2186 because gas sometimes screws up the lnnoptr
2187 field and makes it an offset from the start
2188 of the line numbers rather than an absolute
2190 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (output_bfd
,
2192 + ((indx
- syment_base
)
2194 if ((ISFCN (is
.n_type
)
2195 || is
.n_sclass
== C_BLOCK
)
2196 && is
.n_numaux
>= 1)
2200 auxptr
= (finfo
->outsyms
2201 + ((indx
- syment_base
+ 1)
2203 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (output_bfd
, auxptr
,
2204 is
.n_type
, is
.n_sclass
,
2205 0, is
.n_numaux
, &ia
);
2206 ia
.x_sym
.x_fcnary
.x_fcn
.x_lnnoptr
=
2207 (o
->output_section
->line_filepos
2208 + o
->output_section
->lineno_count
* linesz
2209 + eline
- finfo
->linenos
);
2210 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd
, &ia
,
2211 is
.n_type
, is
.n_sclass
, 0,
2212 is
.n_numaux
, auxptr
);
2218 iline
.l_addr
.l_symndx
= indx
;
2223 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out (output_bfd
, &iline
, oeline
);
2228 pos
= o
->output_section
->line_filepos
;
2229 pos
+= o
->output_section
->lineno_count
* linesz
;
2230 amt
= oeline
- finfo
->linenos
;
2231 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
2232 || bfd_bwrite (finfo
->linenos
, amt
, output_bfd
) != amt
)
2235 o
->output_section
->lineno_count
+= amt
/ linesz
;
2239 /* If we swapped out a C_FILE symbol, guess that the next C_FILE
2240 symbol will be the first symbol in the next input file. In the
2241 normal case, this will save us from writing out the C_FILE symbol
2243 if (finfo
->last_file_index
!= -1
2244 && (bfd_size_type
) finfo
->last_file_index
>= syment_base
)
2246 finfo
->last_file
.n_value
= output_index
;
2247 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd
, &finfo
->last_file
,
2249 + ((finfo
->last_file_index
- syment_base
)
2253 /* Write the modified symbols to the output file. */
2254 if (outsym
> finfo
->outsyms
)
2259 pos
= obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd
) + syment_base
* osymesz
;
2260 amt
= outsym
- finfo
->outsyms
;
2261 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
2262 || bfd_bwrite (finfo
->outsyms
, amt
, output_bfd
) != amt
)
2265 BFD_ASSERT ((obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
)
2266 + (outsym
- finfo
->outsyms
) / osymesz
)
2269 obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
) = output_index
;
2272 /* Relocate the contents of each section. */
2273 adjust_symndx
= coff_backend_info (input_bfd
)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx
;
2274 for (o
= input_bfd
->sections
; o
!= NULL
; o
= o
->next
)
2277 struct coff_section_tdata
*secdata
;
2279 if (! o
->linker_mark
)
2280 /* This section was omitted from the link. */
2283 if ((o
->flags
& SEC_LINKER_CREATED
) != 0)
2286 if ((o
->flags
& SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
) == 0
2287 || (o
->size
== 0 && (o
->flags
& SEC_RELOC
) == 0))
2289 if ((o
->flags
& SEC_RELOC
) != 0
2290 && o
->reloc_count
!= 0)
2292 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
2293 (_("%B: relocs in section `%A', but it has no contents"),
2295 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_contents
);
2302 secdata
= coff_section_data (input_bfd
, o
);
2303 if (secdata
!= NULL
&& secdata
->contents
!= NULL
)
2304 contents
= secdata
->contents
;
2307 bfd_size_type x
= o
->rawsize
? o
->rawsize
: o
->size
;
2308 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (input_bfd
, o
, finfo
->contents
, 0, x
))
2310 contents
= finfo
->contents
;
2313 if ((o
->flags
& SEC_RELOC
) != 0)
2316 struct internal_reloc
*internal_relocs
;
2317 struct internal_reloc
*irel
;
2319 /* Read in the relocs. */
2320 target_index
= o
->output_section
->target_index
;
2321 internal_relocs
= (_bfd_coff_read_internal_relocs
2322 (input_bfd
, o
, FALSE
, finfo
->external_relocs
,
2323 finfo
->info
->relocatable
,
2324 (finfo
->info
->relocatable
2325 ? (finfo
->section_info
[target_index
].relocs
2326 + o
->output_section
->reloc_count
)
2327 : finfo
->internal_relocs
)));
2328 if (internal_relocs
== NULL
)
2331 /* Call processor specific code to relocate the section
2333 if (! bfd_coff_relocate_section (output_bfd
, finfo
->info
,
2337 finfo
->internal_syms
,
2341 if (finfo
->info
->relocatable
)
2344 struct internal_reloc
*irelend
;
2345 struct coff_link_hash_entry
**rel_hash
;
2347 offset
= o
->output_section
->vma
+ o
->output_offset
- o
->vma
;
2348 irel
= internal_relocs
;
2349 irelend
= irel
+ o
->reloc_count
;
2350 rel_hash
= (finfo
->section_info
[target_index
].rel_hashes
2351 + o
->output_section
->reloc_count
);
2352 for (; irel
< irelend
; irel
++, rel_hash
++)
2354 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
;
2355 bfd_boolean adjusted
;
2359 /* Adjust the reloc address and symbol index. */
2360 irel
->r_vaddr
+= offset
;
2362 if (irel
->r_symndx
== -1)
2367 if (! (*adjust_symndx
) (output_bfd
, finfo
->info
,
2375 h
= obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd
)[irel
->r_symndx
];
2378 /* This is a global symbol. */
2380 irel
->r_symndx
= h
->indx
;
2383 /* This symbol is being written at the end
2384 of the file, and we do not yet know the
2385 symbol index. We save the pointer to the
2386 hash table entry in the rel_hash list.
2387 We set the indx field to -2 to indicate
2388 that this symbol must not be stripped. */
2397 indx
= finfo
->sym_indices
[irel
->r_symndx
];
2399 irel
->r_symndx
= indx
;
2402 struct internal_syment
*is
;
2404 char buf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
2406 /* This reloc is against a symbol we are
2407 stripping. This should have been handled
2408 by the 'dont_skip_symbol' code in the while
2409 loop at the top of this function. */
2410 is
= finfo
->internal_syms
+ irel
->r_symndx
;
2412 name
= (_bfd_coff_internal_syment_name
2413 (input_bfd
, is
, buf
));
2417 if (! ((*finfo
->info
->callbacks
->unattached_reloc
)
2418 (finfo
->info
, name
, input_bfd
, o
,
2425 o
->output_section
->reloc_count
+= o
->reloc_count
;
2429 /* Write out the modified section contents. */
2430 if (secdata
== NULL
|| secdata
->stab_info
== NULL
)
2432 file_ptr loc
= o
->output_offset
* bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd
);
2433 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd
, o
->output_section
,
2434 contents
, loc
, o
->size
))
2439 if (! (_bfd_write_section_stabs
2440 (output_bfd
, &coff_hash_table (finfo
->info
)->stab_info
,
2441 o
, &secdata
->stab_info
, contents
)))
2446 if (! finfo
->info
->keep_memory
2447 && ! _bfd_coff_free_symbols (input_bfd
))
2453 /* Write out a global symbol. Called via coff_link_hash_traverse. */
2456 _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
, void *data
)
2458 struct coff_final_link_info
*finfo
= (struct coff_final_link_info
*) data
;
2460 struct internal_syment isym
;
2461 bfd_size_type symesz
;
2465 output_bfd
= finfo
->output_bfd
;
2467 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_warning
)
2469 h
= (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*) h
->root
.u
.i
.link
;
2470 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_new
)
2478 && (finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_all
2479 || (finfo
->info
->strip
== strip_some
2480 && (bfd_hash_lookup (finfo
->info
->keep_hash
,
2481 h
->root
.root
.string
, FALSE
, FALSE
)
2485 switch (h
->root
.type
)
2488 case bfd_link_hash_new
:
2489 case bfd_link_hash_warning
:
2493 case bfd_link_hash_undefined
:
2494 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak
:
2495 isym
.n_scnum
= N_UNDEF
;
2499 case bfd_link_hash_defined
:
2500 case bfd_link_hash_defweak
:
2504 sec
= h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_section
;
2505 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec
))
2506 isym
.n_scnum
= N_ABS
;
2508 isym
.n_scnum
= sec
->target_index
;
2509 isym
.n_value
= (h
->root
.u
.def
.value
2510 + h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_offset
);
2511 if (! obj_pe (finfo
->output_bfd
))
2512 isym
.n_value
+= sec
->vma
;
2516 case bfd_link_hash_common
:
2517 isym
.n_scnum
= N_UNDEF
;
2518 isym
.n_value
= h
->root
.u
.c
.size
;
2521 case bfd_link_hash_indirect
:
2522 /* Just ignore these. They can't be handled anyhow. */
2526 if (strlen (h
->root
.root
.string
) <= SYMNMLEN
)
2527 strncpy (isym
._n
._n_name
, h
->root
.root
.string
, SYMNMLEN
);
2534 if ((output_bfd
->flags
& BFD_TRADITIONAL_FORMAT
) != 0)
2536 indx
= _bfd_stringtab_add (finfo
->strtab
, h
->root
.root
.string
, hash
,
2538 if (indx
== (bfd_size_type
) -1)
2540 finfo
->failed
= TRUE
;
2543 isym
._n
._n_n
._n_zeroes
= 0;
2544 isym
._n
._n_n
._n_offset
= STRING_SIZE_SIZE
+ indx
;
2547 isym
.n_sclass
= h
->class;
2548 isym
.n_type
= h
->type
;
2550 if (isym
.n_sclass
== C_NULL
)
2551 isym
.n_sclass
= C_EXT
;
2553 /* If doing task linking and this is the pass where we convert
2554 defined globals to statics, then do that conversion now. If the
2555 symbol is not being converted, just ignore it and it will be
2556 output during a later pass. */
2557 if (finfo
->global_to_static
)
2559 if (! IS_EXTERNAL (output_bfd
, isym
))
2562 isym
.n_sclass
= C_STAT
;
2565 /* When a weak symbol is not overridden by a strong one,
2566 turn it into an external symbol when not building a
2567 shared or relocatable object. */
2568 if (! finfo
->info
->shared
2569 && ! finfo
->info
->relocatable
2570 && IS_WEAK_EXTERNAL (finfo
->output_bfd
, isym
))
2571 isym
.n_sclass
= C_EXT
;
2573 isym
.n_numaux
= h
->numaux
;
2575 bfd_coff_swap_sym_out (output_bfd
, &isym
, finfo
->outsyms
);
2577 symesz
= bfd_coff_symesz (output_bfd
);
2579 pos
= obj_sym_filepos (output_bfd
);
2580 pos
+= obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
) * symesz
;
2581 if (bfd_seek (output_bfd
, pos
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
2582 || bfd_bwrite (finfo
->outsyms
, symesz
, output_bfd
) != symesz
)
2584 finfo
->failed
= TRUE
;
2588 h
->indx
= obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
);
2590 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
);
2592 /* Write out any associated aux entries. Most of the aux entries
2593 will have been modified in _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd. We have to
2594 handle section aux entries here, now that we have the final
2595 relocation and line number counts. */
2596 for (i
= 0; i
< isym
.n_numaux
; i
++)
2598 union internal_auxent
*auxp
;
2602 /* Look for a section aux entry here using the same tests that
2603 coff_swap_aux_out uses. */
2605 && (isym
.n_sclass
== C_STAT
2606 || isym
.n_sclass
== C_HIDDEN
)
2607 && isym
.n_type
== T_NULL
2608 && (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
2609 || h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
))
2613 sec
= h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->output_section
;
2616 auxp
->x_scn
.x_scnlen
= sec
->size
;
2618 /* For PE, an overflow on the final link reportedly does
2619 not matter. FIXME: Why not? */
2620 if (sec
->reloc_count
> 0xffff
2621 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd
)
2622 || finfo
->info
->relocatable
))
2623 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
2624 (_("%s: %s: reloc overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
2625 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd
),
2626 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd
, sec
),
2629 if (sec
->lineno_count
> 0xffff
2630 && (! obj_pe (output_bfd
)
2631 || finfo
->info
->relocatable
))
2632 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
2633 (_("%s: warning: %s: line number overflow: 0x%lx > 0xffff"),
2634 bfd_get_filename (output_bfd
),
2635 bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd
, sec
),
2638 auxp
->x_scn
.x_nreloc
= sec
->reloc_count
;
2639 auxp
->x_scn
.x_nlinno
= sec
->lineno_count
;
2640 auxp
->x_scn
.x_checksum
= 0;
2641 auxp
->x_scn
.x_associated
= 0;
2642 auxp
->x_scn
.x_comdat
= 0;
2646 bfd_coff_swap_aux_out (output_bfd
, auxp
, isym
.n_type
,
2647 isym
.n_sclass
, (int) i
, isym
.n_numaux
,
2649 if (bfd_bwrite (finfo
->outsyms
, symesz
, output_bfd
) != symesz
)
2651 finfo
->failed
= TRUE
;
2654 ++obj_raw_syment_count (output_bfd
);
2660 /* Write out task global symbols, converting them to statics. Called
2661 via coff_link_hash_traverse. Calls bfd_coff_write_global_sym to do
2662 the dirty work, if the symbol we are processing needs conversion. */
2665 _bfd_coff_write_task_globals (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
, void *data
)
2667 struct coff_final_link_info
*finfo
= (struct coff_final_link_info
*) data
;
2668 bfd_boolean rtnval
= TRUE
;
2669 bfd_boolean save_global_to_static
;
2671 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_warning
)
2672 h
= (struct coff_link_hash_entry
*) h
->root
.u
.i
.link
;
2676 switch (h
->root
.type
)
2678 case bfd_link_hash_defined
:
2679 case bfd_link_hash_defweak
:
2680 save_global_to_static
= finfo
->global_to_static
;
2681 finfo
->global_to_static
= TRUE
;
2682 rtnval
= _bfd_coff_write_global_sym (h
, data
);
2683 finfo
->global_to_static
= save_global_to_static
;
2692 /* Handle a link order which is supposed to generate a reloc. */
2695 _bfd_coff_reloc_link_order (bfd
*output_bfd
,
2696 struct coff_final_link_info
*finfo
,
2697 asection
*output_section
,
2698 struct bfd_link_order
*link_order
)
2700 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
2701 struct internal_reloc
*irel
;
2702 struct coff_link_hash_entry
**rel_hash_ptr
;
2704 howto
= bfd_reloc_type_lookup (output_bfd
, link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->reloc
);
2707 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
2711 if (link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->addend
!= 0)
2715 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat
;
2719 size
= bfd_get_reloc_size (howto
);
2720 buf
= bfd_zmalloc (size
);
2724 rstat
= _bfd_relocate_contents (howto
, output_bfd
,
2725 (bfd_vma
) link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->addend
,\
2732 case bfd_reloc_outofrange
:
2734 case bfd_reloc_overflow
:
2735 if (! ((*finfo
->info
->callbacks
->reloc_overflow
)
2737 (link_order
->type
== bfd_section_reloc_link_order
2738 ? bfd_section_name (output_bfd
,
2739 link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->u
.section
)
2740 : link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->u
.name
),
2741 howto
->name
, link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->addend
,
2742 (bfd
*) NULL
, (asection
*) NULL
, (bfd_vma
) 0)))
2749 loc
= link_order
->offset
* bfd_octets_per_byte (output_bfd
);
2750 ok
= bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd
, output_section
, buf
,
2757 /* Store the reloc information in the right place. It will get
2758 swapped and written out at the end of the final_link routine. */
2759 irel
= (finfo
->section_info
[output_section
->target_index
].relocs
2760 + output_section
->reloc_count
);
2761 rel_hash_ptr
= (finfo
->section_info
[output_section
->target_index
].rel_hashes
2762 + output_section
->reloc_count
);
2764 memset (irel
, 0, sizeof (struct internal_reloc
));
2765 *rel_hash_ptr
= NULL
;
2767 irel
->r_vaddr
= output_section
->vma
+ link_order
->offset
;
2769 if (link_order
->type
== bfd_section_reloc_link_order
)
2771 /* We need to somehow locate a symbol in the right section. The
2772 symbol must either have a value of zero, or we must adjust
2773 the addend by the value of the symbol. FIXME: Write this
2774 when we need it. The old linker couldn't handle this anyhow. */
2776 *rel_hash_ptr
= NULL
;
2781 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
;
2783 h
= ((struct coff_link_hash_entry
*)
2784 bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (output_bfd
, finfo
->info
,
2785 link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->u
.name
,
2786 FALSE
, FALSE
, TRUE
));
2790 irel
->r_symndx
= h
->indx
;
2793 /* Set the index to -2 to force this symbol to get
2802 if (! ((*finfo
->info
->callbacks
->unattached_reloc
)
2803 (finfo
->info
, link_order
->u
.reloc
.p
->u
.name
, (bfd
*) NULL
,
2804 (asection
*) NULL
, (bfd_vma
) 0)))
2810 /* FIXME: Is this always right? */
2811 irel
->r_type
= howto
->type
;
2813 /* r_size is only used on the RS/6000, which needs its own linker
2814 routines anyhow. r_extern is only used for ECOFF. */
2816 /* FIXME: What is the right value for r_offset? Is zero OK? */
2817 ++output_section
->reloc_count
;
2822 /* A basic reloc handling routine which may be used by processors with
2826 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section (bfd
*output_bfd
,
2827 struct bfd_link_info
*info
,
2829 asection
*input_section
,
2831 struct internal_reloc
*relocs
,
2832 struct internal_syment
*syms
,
2833 asection
**sections
)
2835 struct internal_reloc
*rel
;
2836 struct internal_reloc
*relend
;
2839 relend
= rel
+ input_section
->reloc_count
;
2840 for (; rel
< relend
; rel
++)
2843 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h
;
2844 struct internal_syment
*sym
;
2847 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
2848 bfd_reloc_status_type rstat
;
2850 symndx
= rel
->r_symndx
;
2858 || (unsigned long) symndx
>= obj_raw_syment_count (input_bfd
))
2860 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
2861 ("%B: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs", input_bfd
, symndx
);
2866 h
= obj_coff_sym_hashes (input_bfd
)[symndx
];
2867 sym
= syms
+ symndx
;
2870 /* COFF treats common symbols in one of two ways. Either the
2871 size of the symbol is included in the section contents, or it
2872 is not. We assume that the size is not included, and force
2873 the rtype_to_howto function to adjust the addend as needed. */
2874 if (sym
!= NULL
&& sym
->n_scnum
!= 0)
2875 addend
= - sym
->n_value
;
2879 howto
= bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto (input_bfd
, input_section
, rel
, h
,
2884 /* If we are doing a relocatable link, then we can just ignore
2885 a PC relative reloc that is pcrel_offset. It will already
2886 have the correct value. If this is not a relocatable link,
2887 then we should ignore the symbol value. */
2888 if (howto
->pc_relative
&& howto
->pcrel_offset
)
2890 if (info
->relocatable
)
2892 if (sym
!= NULL
&& sym
->n_scnum
!= 0)
2893 addend
+= sym
->n_value
;
2904 sec
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
2909 sec
= sections
[symndx
];
2910 val
= (sec
->output_section
->vma
2911 + sec
->output_offset
2913 if (! obj_pe (input_bfd
))
2919 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
2920 || h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
)
2922 /* Defined weak symbols are a GNU extension. */
2925 sec
= h
->root
.u
.def
.section
;
2926 val
= (h
->root
.u
.def
.value
2927 + sec
->output_section
->vma
2928 + sec
->output_offset
);
2931 else if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_undefweak
)
2933 if (h
->class == C_NT_WEAK
&& h
->numaux
== 1)
2935 /* See _Microsoft Portable Executable and Common Object
2936 File Format Specification_, section 5.5.3.
2937 Note that weak symbols without aux records are a GNU
2939 FIXME: All weak externals are treated as having
2940 characteristics IMAGE_WEAK_EXTERN_SEARCH_LIBRARY (2).
2941 There are no known uses of the other two types of
2944 struct coff_link_hash_entry
*h2
=
2945 input_bfd
->tdata
.coff_obj_data
->sym_hashes
[
2946 h
->aux
->x_sym
.x_tagndx
.l
];
2948 if (!h2
|| h2
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_undefined
)
2950 sec
= bfd_abs_section_ptr
;
2955 sec
= h2
->root
.u
.def
.section
;
2956 val
= h2
->root
.u
.def
.value
2957 + sec
->output_section
->vma
+ sec
->output_offset
;
2961 /* This is a GNU extension. */
2965 else if (! info
->relocatable
)
2967 if (! ((*info
->callbacks
->undefined_symbol
)
2968 (info
, h
->root
.root
.string
, input_bfd
, input_section
,
2969 rel
->r_vaddr
- input_section
->vma
, TRUE
)))
2974 if (info
->base_file
)
2976 /* Emit a reloc if the backend thinks it needs it. */
2977 if (sym
&& pe_data (output_bfd
)->in_reloc_p (output_bfd
, howto
))
2979 /* Relocation to a symbol in a section which isn't
2980 absolute. We output the address here to a file.
2981 This file is then read by dlltool when generating the
2982 reloc section. Note that the base file is not
2983 portable between systems. We write out a long here,
2984 and dlltool reads in a long. */
2985 long addr
= (rel
->r_vaddr
2986 - input_section
->vma
2987 + input_section
->output_offset
2988 + input_section
->output_section
->vma
);
2989 if (coff_data (output_bfd
)->pe
)
2990 addr
-= pe_data(output_bfd
)->pe_opthdr
.ImageBase
;
2991 if (fwrite (&addr
, 1, sizeof (long), (FILE *) info
->base_file
)
2994 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call
);
3000 rstat
= _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto
, input_bfd
, input_section
,
3002 rel
->r_vaddr
- input_section
->vma
,
3011 case bfd_reloc_outofrange
:
3012 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
3013 (_("%B: bad reloc address 0x%lx in section `%A'"),
3014 input_bfd
, input_section
, (unsigned long) rel
->r_vaddr
);
3016 case bfd_reloc_overflow
:
3019 char buf
[SYMNMLEN
+ 1];
3027 name
= _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (input_bfd
, sym
, buf
);
3032 if (! ((*info
->callbacks
->reloc_overflow
)
3033 (info
, (h
? &h
->root
: NULL
), name
, howto
->name
,
3034 (bfd_vma
) 0, input_bfd
, input_section
,
3035 rel
->r_vaddr
- input_section
->vma
)))