* readelf.c (byte_get_signed): New.
[binutils.git] / bfd / dwarf2.c
blob7a9e5b00e31e1c63ccb4cb5e1737296f826356c1
1 /* DWARF 2 support.
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Adapted from gdb/dwarf2read.c by Gavin Koch of Cygnus Solutions
6 (gavin@cygnus.com).
8 From the dwarf2read.c header:
9 Adapted by Gary Funck (gary@intrepid.com), Intrepid Technology,
10 Inc. with support from Florida State University (under contract
11 with the Ada Joint Program Office), and Silicon Graphics, Inc.
12 Initial contribution by Brent Benson, Harris Computer Systems, Inc.,
13 based on Fred Fish's (Cygnus Support) implementation of DWARF 1
14 support in dwarfread.c
16 This file is part of BFD.
18 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
19 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
20 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
21 your option) any later version.
23 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
24 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
25 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
26 General Public License for more details.
28 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
29 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
30 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
32 #include "bfd.h"
33 #include "sysdep.h"
34 #include "libiberty.h"
35 #include "libbfd.h"
36 #include "elf-bfd.h"
37 #include "elf/dwarf2.h"
39 /* The data in the .debug_line statement prologue looks like this. */
41 struct line_head
43 bfd_vma total_length;
44 unsigned short version;
45 bfd_vma prologue_length;
46 unsigned char minimum_instruction_length;
47 unsigned char default_is_stmt;
48 int line_base;
49 unsigned char line_range;
50 unsigned char opcode_base;
51 unsigned char *standard_opcode_lengths;
54 /* Attributes have a name and a value. */
56 struct attribute
58 enum dwarf_attribute name;
59 enum dwarf_form form;
60 union
62 char *str;
63 struct dwarf_block *blk;
64 unsigned int unsnd;
65 int snd;
66 bfd_vma addr;
71 /* Get at parts of an attribute structure. */
73 #define DW_STRING(attr) ((attr)->u.str)
74 #define DW_UNSND(attr) ((attr)->u.unsnd)
75 #define DW_BLOCK(attr) ((attr)->u.blk)
76 #define DW_SND(attr) ((attr)->u.snd)
77 #define DW_ADDR(attr) ((attr)->u.addr)
79 /* Blocks are a bunch of untyped bytes. */
80 struct dwarf_block
82 unsigned int size;
83 char *data;
86 struct dwarf2_debug
88 /* A list of all previously read comp_units. */
89 struct comp_unit* all_comp_units;
91 /* The next unread compilation unit within the .debug_info section.
92 Zero indicates that the .debug_info section has not been loaded
93 into a buffer yet. */
94 char* info_ptr;
96 /* Pointer to the end of the .debug_info section memory buffer. */
97 char* info_ptr_end;
99 /* Pointer to the section and address of the beginning of the
100 section. */
101 asection* sec;
102 char* sec_info_ptr;
104 /* Pointer to the symbol table. */
105 asymbol** syms;
107 /* Pointer to the .debug_abbrev section loaded into memory. */
108 char* dwarf_abbrev_buffer;
110 /* Length of the loaded .debug_abbrev section. */
111 unsigned long dwarf_abbrev_size;
113 /* Buffer for decode_line_info. */
114 char *dwarf_line_buffer;
116 /* Length of the loaded .debug_line section. */
117 unsigned long dwarf_line_size;
119 /* Pointer to the .debug_str section loaded into memory. */
120 char* dwarf_str_buffer;
122 /* Length of the loaded .debug_str section. */
123 unsigned long dwarf_str_size;
126 struct arange
128 struct arange *next;
129 bfd_vma low;
130 bfd_vma high;
133 /* A minimal decoding of DWARF2 compilation units. We only decode
134 what's needed to get to the line number information. */
136 struct comp_unit
138 /* Chain the previously read compilation units. */
139 struct comp_unit* next_unit;
141 /* Keep the bdf convenient (for memory allocation). */
142 bfd* abfd;
144 /* The lowest and higest addresses contained in this compilation
145 unit as specified in the compilation unit header. */
146 struct arange arange;
148 /* The DW_AT_name attribute (for error messages). */
149 char* name;
151 /* The abbrev hash table. */
152 struct abbrev_info** abbrevs;
154 /* Note that an error was found by comp_unit_find_nearest_line. */
155 int error;
157 /* The DW_AT_comp_dir attribute. */
158 char* comp_dir;
160 /* TRUE if there is a line number table associated with this comp. unit. */
161 int stmtlist;
163 /* The offset into .debug_line of the line number table. */
164 unsigned long line_offset;
166 /* Pointer to the first child die for the comp unit. */
167 char *first_child_die_ptr;
169 /* The end of the comp unit. */
170 char *end_ptr;
172 /* The decoded line number, NULL if not yet decoded. */
173 struct line_info_table* line_table;
175 /* A list of the functions found in this comp. unit. */
176 struct funcinfo* function_table;
178 /* Pointer to dwarf2_debug structure. */
179 struct dwarf2_debug *stash;
181 /* Address size for this unit - from unit header. */
182 unsigned char addr_size;
184 /* Offset size for this unit - from unit header. */
185 unsigned char offset_size;
188 /* This data structure holds the information of an abbrev. */
189 struct abbrev_info
191 unsigned int number; /* Number identifying abbrev. */
192 enum dwarf_tag tag; /* DWARF tag. */
193 int has_children; /* Boolean. */
194 unsigned int num_attrs; /* Number of attributes. */
195 struct attr_abbrev *attrs; /* An array of attribute descriptions. */
196 struct abbrev_info *next; /* Next in chain. */
199 struct attr_abbrev
201 enum dwarf_attribute name;
202 enum dwarf_form form;
205 #ifndef ABBREV_HASH_SIZE
206 #define ABBREV_HASH_SIZE 121
207 #endif
208 #ifndef ATTR_ALLOC_CHUNK
209 #define ATTR_ALLOC_CHUNK 4
210 #endif
212 static unsigned int read_1_byte PARAMS ((bfd *, char *));
213 static int read_1_signed_byte PARAMS ((bfd *, char *));
214 static unsigned int read_2_bytes PARAMS ((bfd *, char *));
215 static unsigned int read_4_bytes PARAMS ((bfd *, char *));
216 static bfd_vma read_8_bytes PARAMS ((bfd *, char *));
217 static char *read_n_bytes PARAMS ((bfd *, char *, unsigned int));
218 static char *read_string PARAMS ((bfd *, char *, unsigned int *));
219 static char *read_indirect_string PARAMS ((struct comp_unit *, char *, unsigned int *));
220 static unsigned int read_unsigned_leb128
221 PARAMS ((bfd *, char *, unsigned int *));
222 static int read_signed_leb128
223 PARAMS ((bfd *, char *, unsigned int *));
224 static bfd_vma read_address PARAMS ((struct comp_unit *, char *));
225 static struct abbrev_info *lookup_abbrev
226 PARAMS ((unsigned int, struct abbrev_info **));
227 static struct abbrev_info **read_abbrevs
228 PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_vma, struct dwarf2_debug *));
229 static char *read_attribute
230 PARAMS ((struct attribute *, struct attr_abbrev *,
231 struct comp_unit *, char *));
232 static char *read_attribute_value
233 PARAMS ((struct attribute *, unsigned,
234 struct comp_unit *, char *));
235 static void add_line_info
236 PARAMS ((struct line_info_table *, bfd_vma, char *,
237 unsigned int, unsigned int, int));
238 static char *concat_filename PARAMS ((struct line_info_table *, unsigned int));
239 static void arange_add PARAMS ((struct comp_unit *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma));
240 static struct line_info_table *decode_line_info
241 PARAMS ((struct comp_unit *, struct dwarf2_debug *));
242 static bfd_boolean lookup_address_in_line_info_table
243 PARAMS ((struct line_info_table *, bfd_vma, struct funcinfo *,
244 const char **, unsigned int *));
245 static bfd_boolean lookup_address_in_function_table
246 PARAMS ((struct funcinfo *, bfd_vma, struct funcinfo **, const char **));
247 static bfd_boolean scan_unit_for_functions PARAMS ((struct comp_unit *));
248 static struct comp_unit *parse_comp_unit
249 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct dwarf2_debug *, bfd_vma, unsigned int));
250 static bfd_boolean comp_unit_contains_address
251 PARAMS ((struct comp_unit *, bfd_vma));
252 static bfd_boolean comp_unit_find_nearest_line
253 PARAMS ((struct comp_unit *, bfd_vma, const char **, const char **,
254 unsigned int *, struct dwarf2_debug *));
255 static asection *find_debug_info PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
257 /* VERBATIM
258 The following function up to the END VERBATIM mark are
259 copied directly from dwarf2read.c. */
261 /* Read dwarf information from a buffer. */
263 static unsigned int
264 read_1_byte (abfd, buf)
265 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
266 char *buf;
268 return bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
271 static int
272 read_1_signed_byte (abfd, buf)
273 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
274 char *buf;
276 return bfd_get_signed_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
279 static unsigned int
280 read_2_bytes (abfd, buf)
281 bfd *abfd;
282 char *buf;
284 return bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
287 #if 0 /* This is not used. */
289 static int
290 read_2_signed_bytes (abfd, buf)
291 bfd *abfd;
292 char *buf;
294 return bfd_get_signed_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
297 #endif
299 static unsigned int
300 read_4_bytes (abfd, buf)
301 bfd *abfd;
302 char *buf;
304 return bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
307 #if 0 /* This is not used. */
309 static int
310 read_4_signed_bytes (abfd, buf)
311 bfd *abfd;
312 char *buf;
314 return bfd_get_signed_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
317 #endif
319 static bfd_vma
320 read_8_bytes (abfd, buf)
321 bfd *abfd;
322 char *buf;
324 return bfd_get_64 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
327 static char *
328 read_n_bytes (abfd, buf, size)
329 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
330 char *buf;
331 unsigned int size ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
333 /* If the size of a host char is 8 bits, we can return a pointer
334 to the buffer, otherwise we have to copy the data to a buffer
335 allocated on the temporary obstack. */
336 return buf;
339 static char *
340 read_string (abfd, buf, bytes_read_ptr)
341 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
342 char *buf;
343 unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr;
345 /* Return a pointer to the embedded string. */
346 if (*buf == '\0')
348 *bytes_read_ptr = 1;
349 return NULL;
352 *bytes_read_ptr = strlen (buf) + 1;
353 return buf;
356 static char *
357 read_indirect_string (unit, buf, bytes_read_ptr)
358 struct comp_unit* unit;
359 char *buf;
360 unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr;
362 bfd_vma offset;
363 struct dwarf2_debug *stash = unit->stash;
365 if (unit->offset_size == 4)
366 offset = read_4_bytes (unit->abfd, buf);
367 else
368 offset = read_8_bytes (unit->abfd, buf);
369 *bytes_read_ptr = unit->offset_size;
371 if (! stash->dwarf_str_buffer)
373 asection *msec;
374 bfd *abfd = unit->abfd;
376 msec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug_str");
377 if (! msec)
379 (*_bfd_error_handler)
380 (_("Dwarf Error: Can't find .debug_str section."));
381 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
382 return NULL;
385 stash->dwarf_str_size = msec->_raw_size;
386 stash->dwarf_str_buffer = (char*) bfd_alloc (abfd, msec->_raw_size);
387 if (! stash->dwarf_abbrev_buffer)
388 return NULL;
390 if (! bfd_get_section_contents (abfd, msec, stash->dwarf_str_buffer,
391 (bfd_vma) 0, msec->_raw_size))
392 return NULL;
395 if (offset >= stash->dwarf_str_size)
397 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Dwarf Error: DW_FORM_strp offset (%lu) greater than or equal to .debug_str size (%lu)."),
398 (unsigned long) offset, stash->dwarf_str_size);
399 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
400 return NULL;
403 buf = stash->dwarf_str_buffer + offset;
404 if (*buf == '\0')
405 return NULL;
406 return buf;
409 static unsigned int
410 read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, buf, bytes_read_ptr)
411 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
412 char *buf;
413 unsigned int *bytes_read_ptr;
415 unsigned int result;
416 unsigned int num_read;
417 int shift;
418 unsigned char byte;
420 result = 0;
421 shift = 0;
422 num_read = 0;
426 byte = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
427 buf ++;
428 num_read ++;
429 result |= ((byte & 0x7f) << shift);
430 shift += 7;
432 while (byte & 0x80);
434 * bytes_read_ptr = num_read;
436 return result;
439 static int
440 read_signed_leb128 (abfd, buf, bytes_read_ptr)
441 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
442 char *buf;
443 unsigned int * bytes_read_ptr;
445 int result;
446 int shift;
447 int num_read;
448 unsigned char byte;
450 result = 0;
451 shift = 0;
452 num_read = 0;
456 byte = bfd_get_8 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
457 buf ++;
458 num_read ++;
459 result |= ((byte & 0x7f) << shift);
460 shift += 7;
462 while (byte & 0x80);
464 if ((shift < 32) && (byte & 0x40))
465 result |= -(1 << shift);
467 * bytes_read_ptr = num_read;
469 return result;
472 /* END VERBATIM */
474 static bfd_vma
475 read_address (unit, buf)
476 struct comp_unit* unit;
477 char *buf;
479 switch (unit->addr_size)
481 case 8:
482 return bfd_get_64 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
483 case 4:
484 return bfd_get_32 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
485 case 2:
486 return bfd_get_16 (unit->abfd, (bfd_byte *) buf);
487 default:
488 abort ();
492 /* Lookup an abbrev_info structure in the abbrev hash table. */
494 static struct abbrev_info *
495 lookup_abbrev (number,abbrevs)
496 unsigned int number;
497 struct abbrev_info **abbrevs;
499 unsigned int hash_number;
500 struct abbrev_info *abbrev;
502 hash_number = number % ABBREV_HASH_SIZE;
503 abbrev = abbrevs[hash_number];
505 while (abbrev)
507 if (abbrev->number == number)
508 return abbrev;
509 else
510 abbrev = abbrev->next;
513 return NULL;
516 /* In DWARF version 2, the description of the debugging information is
517 stored in a separate .debug_abbrev section. Before we read any
518 dies from a section we read in all abbreviations and install them
519 in a hash table. */
521 static struct abbrev_info**
522 read_abbrevs (abfd, offset, stash)
523 bfd * abfd;
524 bfd_vma offset;
525 struct dwarf2_debug *stash;
527 struct abbrev_info **abbrevs;
528 char *abbrev_ptr;
529 struct abbrev_info *cur_abbrev;
530 unsigned int abbrev_number, bytes_read, abbrev_name;
531 unsigned int abbrev_form, hash_number;
532 bfd_size_type amt;
534 if (! stash->dwarf_abbrev_buffer)
536 asection *msec;
538 msec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug_abbrev");
539 if (! msec)
541 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Dwarf Error: Can't find .debug_abbrev section."));
542 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
543 return 0;
546 stash->dwarf_abbrev_size = msec->_raw_size;
547 stash->dwarf_abbrev_buffer
548 = bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents (abfd, msec, NULL,
549 stash->syms);
550 if (! stash->dwarf_abbrev_buffer)
551 return 0;
554 if (offset >= stash->dwarf_abbrev_size)
556 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Dwarf Error: Abbrev offset (%lu) greater than or equal to .debug_abbrev size (%lu)."),
557 (unsigned long) offset, stash->dwarf_abbrev_size);
558 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
559 return 0;
562 amt = sizeof (struct abbrev_info*) * ABBREV_HASH_SIZE;
563 abbrevs = (struct abbrev_info**) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
565 abbrev_ptr = stash->dwarf_abbrev_buffer + offset;
566 abbrev_number = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, abbrev_ptr, &bytes_read);
567 abbrev_ptr += bytes_read;
569 /* Loop until we reach an abbrev number of 0. */
570 while (abbrev_number)
572 amt = sizeof (struct abbrev_info);
573 cur_abbrev = (struct abbrev_info *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
575 /* Read in abbrev header. */
576 cur_abbrev->number = abbrev_number;
577 cur_abbrev->tag = (enum dwarf_tag)
578 read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, abbrev_ptr, &bytes_read);
579 abbrev_ptr += bytes_read;
580 cur_abbrev->has_children = read_1_byte (abfd, abbrev_ptr);
581 abbrev_ptr += 1;
583 /* Now read in declarations. */
584 abbrev_name = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, abbrev_ptr, &bytes_read);
585 abbrev_ptr += bytes_read;
586 abbrev_form = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, abbrev_ptr, &bytes_read);
587 abbrev_ptr += bytes_read;
589 while (abbrev_name)
591 if ((cur_abbrev->num_attrs % ATTR_ALLOC_CHUNK) == 0)
593 amt = cur_abbrev->num_attrs + ATTR_ALLOC_CHUNK;
594 amt *= sizeof (struct attr_abbrev);
595 cur_abbrev->attrs = ((struct attr_abbrev *)
596 bfd_realloc (cur_abbrev->attrs, amt));
597 if (! cur_abbrev->attrs)
598 return 0;
601 cur_abbrev->attrs[cur_abbrev->num_attrs].name
602 = (enum dwarf_attribute) abbrev_name;
603 cur_abbrev->attrs[cur_abbrev->num_attrs++].form
604 = (enum dwarf_form) abbrev_form;
605 abbrev_name = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, abbrev_ptr, &bytes_read);
606 abbrev_ptr += bytes_read;
607 abbrev_form = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, abbrev_ptr, &bytes_read);
608 abbrev_ptr += bytes_read;
611 hash_number = abbrev_number % ABBREV_HASH_SIZE;
612 cur_abbrev->next = abbrevs[hash_number];
613 abbrevs[hash_number] = cur_abbrev;
615 /* Get next abbreviation.
616 Under Irix6 the abbreviations for a compilation unit are not
617 always properly terminated with an abbrev number of 0.
618 Exit loop if we encounter an abbreviation which we have
619 already read (which means we are about to read the abbreviations
620 for the next compile unit) or if the end of the abbreviation
621 table is reached. */
622 if ((unsigned int) (abbrev_ptr - stash->dwarf_abbrev_buffer)
623 >= stash->dwarf_abbrev_size)
624 break;
625 abbrev_number = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, abbrev_ptr, &bytes_read);
626 abbrev_ptr += bytes_read;
627 if (lookup_abbrev (abbrev_number,abbrevs) != NULL)
628 break;
631 return abbrevs;
634 /* Read an attribute value described by an attribute form. */
636 static char *
637 read_attribute_value (attr, form, unit, info_ptr)
638 struct attribute *attr;
639 unsigned form;
640 struct comp_unit *unit;
641 char *info_ptr;
643 bfd *abfd = unit->abfd;
644 unsigned int bytes_read;
645 struct dwarf_block *blk;
646 bfd_size_type amt;
648 attr->form = (enum dwarf_form) form;
650 switch (form)
652 case DW_FORM_addr:
653 /* FIXME: DWARF3 draft says DW_FORM_ref_addr is offset_size. */
654 case DW_FORM_ref_addr:
655 DW_ADDR (attr) = read_address (unit, info_ptr);
656 info_ptr += unit->addr_size;
657 break;
658 case DW_FORM_block2:
659 amt = sizeof (struct dwarf_block);
660 blk = (struct dwarf_block *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
661 blk->size = read_2_bytes (abfd, info_ptr);
662 info_ptr += 2;
663 blk->data = read_n_bytes (abfd, info_ptr, blk->size);
664 info_ptr += blk->size;
665 DW_BLOCK (attr) = blk;
666 break;
667 case DW_FORM_block4:
668 amt = sizeof (struct dwarf_block);
669 blk = (struct dwarf_block *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
670 blk->size = read_4_bytes (abfd, info_ptr);
671 info_ptr += 4;
672 blk->data = read_n_bytes (abfd, info_ptr, blk->size);
673 info_ptr += blk->size;
674 DW_BLOCK (attr) = blk;
675 break;
676 case DW_FORM_data2:
677 DW_UNSND (attr) = read_2_bytes (abfd, info_ptr);
678 info_ptr += 2;
679 break;
680 case DW_FORM_data4:
681 DW_UNSND (attr) = read_4_bytes (abfd, info_ptr);
682 info_ptr += 4;
683 break;
684 case DW_FORM_data8:
685 DW_UNSND (attr) = read_8_bytes (abfd, info_ptr);
686 info_ptr += 8;
687 break;
688 case DW_FORM_string:
689 DW_STRING (attr) = read_string (abfd, info_ptr, &bytes_read);
690 info_ptr += bytes_read;
691 break;
692 case DW_FORM_strp:
693 DW_STRING (attr) = read_indirect_string (unit, info_ptr, &bytes_read);
694 info_ptr += bytes_read;
695 break;
696 case DW_FORM_block:
697 amt = sizeof (struct dwarf_block);
698 blk = (struct dwarf_block *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
699 blk->size = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, info_ptr, &bytes_read);
700 info_ptr += bytes_read;
701 blk->data = read_n_bytes (abfd, info_ptr, blk->size);
702 info_ptr += blk->size;
703 DW_BLOCK (attr) = blk;
704 break;
705 case DW_FORM_block1:
706 amt = sizeof (struct dwarf_block);
707 blk = (struct dwarf_block *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
708 blk->size = read_1_byte (abfd, info_ptr);
709 info_ptr += 1;
710 blk->data = read_n_bytes (abfd, info_ptr, blk->size);
711 info_ptr += blk->size;
712 DW_BLOCK (attr) = blk;
713 break;
714 case DW_FORM_data1:
715 DW_UNSND (attr) = read_1_byte (abfd, info_ptr);
716 info_ptr += 1;
717 break;
718 case DW_FORM_flag:
719 DW_UNSND (attr) = read_1_byte (abfd, info_ptr);
720 info_ptr += 1;
721 break;
722 case DW_FORM_sdata:
723 DW_SND (attr) = read_signed_leb128 (abfd, info_ptr, &bytes_read);
724 info_ptr += bytes_read;
725 break;
726 case DW_FORM_udata:
727 DW_UNSND (attr) = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, info_ptr, &bytes_read);
728 info_ptr += bytes_read;
729 break;
730 case DW_FORM_ref1:
731 DW_UNSND (attr) = read_1_byte (abfd, info_ptr);
732 info_ptr += 1;
733 break;
734 case DW_FORM_ref2:
735 DW_UNSND (attr) = read_2_bytes (abfd, info_ptr);
736 info_ptr += 2;
737 break;
738 case DW_FORM_ref4:
739 DW_UNSND (attr) = read_4_bytes (abfd, info_ptr);
740 info_ptr += 4;
741 break;
742 case DW_FORM_ref8:
743 DW_UNSND (attr) = read_8_bytes (abfd, info_ptr);
744 info_ptr += 8;
745 break;
746 case DW_FORM_ref_udata:
747 DW_UNSND (attr) = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, info_ptr, &bytes_read);
748 info_ptr += bytes_read;
749 break;
750 case DW_FORM_indirect:
751 form = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, info_ptr, &bytes_read);
752 info_ptr += bytes_read;
753 info_ptr = read_attribute_value (attr, form, unit, info_ptr);
754 break;
755 default:
756 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Dwarf Error: Invalid or unhandled FORM value: %u."),
757 form);
758 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
760 return info_ptr;
763 /* Read an attribute described by an abbreviated attribute. */
765 static char *
766 read_attribute (attr, abbrev, unit, info_ptr)
767 struct attribute *attr;
768 struct attr_abbrev *abbrev;
769 struct comp_unit *unit;
770 char *info_ptr;
772 attr->name = abbrev->name;
773 info_ptr = read_attribute_value (attr, abbrev->form, unit, info_ptr);
774 return info_ptr;
777 /* Source line information table routines. */
779 #define FILE_ALLOC_CHUNK 5
780 #define DIR_ALLOC_CHUNK 5
782 struct line_info
784 struct line_info* prev_line;
785 bfd_vma address;
786 char* filename;
787 unsigned int line;
788 unsigned int column;
789 int end_sequence; /* End of (sequential) code sequence. */
792 struct fileinfo
794 char *name;
795 unsigned int dir;
796 unsigned int time;
797 unsigned int size;
800 struct line_info_table
802 bfd* abfd;
803 unsigned int num_files;
804 unsigned int num_dirs;
805 char* comp_dir;
806 char** dirs;
807 struct fileinfo* files;
808 struct line_info* last_line; /* largest VMA */
809 struct line_info* lcl_head; /* local head; used in 'add_line_info' */
812 struct funcinfo
814 struct funcinfo *prev_func;
815 char* name;
816 bfd_vma low;
817 bfd_vma high;
820 /* Adds a new entry to the line_info list in the line_info_table, ensuring
821 that the list is sorted. Note that the line_info list is sorted from
822 highest to lowest VMA (with possible duplicates); that is,
823 line_info->prev_line always accesses an equal or smaller VMA. */
825 static void
826 add_line_info (table, address, filename, line, column, end_sequence)
827 struct line_info_table* table;
828 bfd_vma address;
829 char* filename;
830 unsigned int line;
831 unsigned int column;
832 int end_sequence;
834 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct line_info);
835 struct line_info* info = (struct line_info*) bfd_alloc (table->abfd, amt);
837 /* Find the correct location for 'info'. Normally we will receive
838 new line_info data 1) in order and 2) with increasing VMAs.
839 However some compilers break the rules (cf. decode_line_info) and
840 so we include some heuristics for quickly finding the correct
841 location for 'info'. In particular, these heuristics optimize for
842 the common case in which the VMA sequence that we receive is a
843 list of locally sorted VMAs such as
844 p...z a...j (where a < j < p < z)
846 Note: table->lcl_head is used to head an *actual* or *possible*
847 sequence within the list (such as a...j) that is not directly
848 headed by table->last_line
850 Note: we may receive duplicate entries from 'decode_line_info'. */
852 while (1)
853 if (!table->last_line
854 || address >= table->last_line->address)
856 /* Normal case: add 'info' to the beginning of the list */
857 info->prev_line = table->last_line;
858 table->last_line = info;
860 /* lcl_head: initialize to head a *possible* sequence at the end. */
861 if (!table->lcl_head)
862 table->lcl_head = info;
863 break;
865 else if (!table->lcl_head->prev_line
866 && table->lcl_head->address > address)
868 /* Abnormal but easy: lcl_head is 1) at the *end* of the line
869 list and 2) the head of 'info'. */
870 info->prev_line = NULL;
871 table->lcl_head->prev_line = info;
872 break;
874 else if (table->lcl_head->prev_line
875 && table->lcl_head->address > address
876 && address >= table->lcl_head->prev_line->address)
878 /* Abnormal but easy: lcl_head is 1) in the *middle* of the line
879 list and 2) the head of 'info'. */
880 info->prev_line = table->lcl_head->prev_line;
881 table->lcl_head->prev_line = info;
882 break;
884 else
886 /* Abnormal and hard: Neither 'last_line' nor 'lcl_head' are valid
887 heads for 'info'. Reset 'lcl_head' and repeat. */
888 struct line_info* li2 = table->last_line; /* always non-NULL */
889 struct line_info* li1 = li2->prev_line;
891 while (li1)
893 if (li2->address > address && address >= li1->address)
894 break;
896 li2 = li1; /* always non-NULL */
897 li1 = li1->prev_line;
899 table->lcl_head = li2;
902 /* Set member data of 'info'. */
903 info->address = address;
904 info->line = line;
905 info->column = column;
906 info->end_sequence = end_sequence;
908 amt = strlen (filename);
909 if (amt)
911 info->filename = bfd_alloc (table->abfd, amt + 1);
912 if (info->filename)
913 strcpy (info->filename, filename);
915 else
916 info->filename = NULL;
919 /* Extract a fully qualified filename from a line info table.
920 The returned string has been malloc'ed and it is the caller's
921 responsibility to free it. */
923 static char *
924 concat_filename (table, file)
925 struct line_info_table* table;
926 unsigned int file;
928 char* filename;
930 if (file - 1 >= table->num_files)
932 (*_bfd_error_handler)
933 (_("Dwarf Error: mangled line number section (bad file number)."));
934 return strdup ("<unknown>");
937 filename = table->files[file - 1].name;
939 if (! IS_ABSOLUTE_PATH (filename))
941 char* dirname = (table->files[file - 1].dir
942 ? table->dirs[table->files[file - 1].dir - 1]
943 : table->comp_dir);
945 /* Not all tools set DW_AT_comp_dir, so dirname may be unknown.
946 The best we can do is return the filename part. */
947 if (dirname != NULL)
949 unsigned int len = strlen (dirname) + strlen (filename) + 2;
950 char * name;
952 name = bfd_malloc (len);
953 if (name)
954 sprintf (name, "%s/%s", dirname, filename);
955 return name;
959 return strdup (filename);
962 static void
963 arange_add (unit, low_pc, high_pc)
964 struct comp_unit *unit;
965 bfd_vma low_pc;
966 bfd_vma high_pc;
968 struct arange *arange;
970 /* First see if we can cheaply extend an existing range. */
971 arange = &unit->arange;
975 if (low_pc == arange->high)
977 arange->high = high_pc;
978 return;
980 if (high_pc == arange->low)
982 arange->low = low_pc;
983 return;
985 arange = arange->next;
987 while (arange);
989 if (unit->arange.high == 0)
991 /* This is the first address range: store it in unit->arange. */
992 unit->arange.next = 0;
993 unit->arange.low = low_pc;
994 unit->arange.high = high_pc;
995 return;
998 /* Need to allocate a new arange and insert it into the arange list. */
999 arange = (struct arange *)
1000 bfd_zalloc (unit->abfd, (bfd_size_type) sizeof (*arange));
1001 arange->low = low_pc;
1002 arange->high = high_pc;
1004 arange->next = unit->arange.next;
1005 unit->arange.next = arange;
1008 /* Decode the line number information for UNIT. */
1010 static struct line_info_table*
1011 decode_line_info (unit, stash)
1012 struct comp_unit *unit;
1013 struct dwarf2_debug *stash;
1015 bfd *abfd = unit->abfd;
1016 struct line_info_table* table;
1017 char *line_ptr;
1018 char *line_end;
1019 struct line_head lh;
1020 unsigned int i, bytes_read, offset_size;
1021 char *cur_file, *cur_dir;
1022 unsigned char op_code, extended_op, adj_opcode;
1023 bfd_size_type amt;
1025 if (! stash->dwarf_line_buffer)
1027 asection *msec;
1029 msec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".debug_line");
1030 if (! msec)
1032 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Dwarf Error: Can't find .debug_line section."));
1033 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1034 return 0;
1037 stash->dwarf_line_size = msec->_raw_size;
1038 stash->dwarf_line_buffer
1039 = bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents (abfd, msec, NULL,
1040 stash->syms);
1041 if (! stash->dwarf_line_buffer)
1042 return 0;
1045 /* It is possible to get a bad value for the line_offset. Validate
1046 it here so that we won't get a segfault below. */
1047 if (unit->line_offset >= stash->dwarf_line_size)
1049 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Dwarf Error: Line offset (%lu) greater than or equal to .debug_line size (%lu)."),
1050 unit->line_offset, stash->dwarf_line_size);
1051 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1052 return 0;
1055 amt = sizeof (struct line_info_table);
1056 table = (struct line_info_table*) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1057 table->abfd = abfd;
1058 table->comp_dir = unit->comp_dir;
1060 table->num_files = 0;
1061 table->files = NULL;
1063 table->num_dirs = 0;
1064 table->dirs = NULL;
1066 table->files = NULL;
1067 table->last_line = NULL;
1068 table->lcl_head = NULL;
1070 line_ptr = stash->dwarf_line_buffer + unit->line_offset;
1072 /* Read in the prologue. */
1073 lh.total_length = read_4_bytes (abfd, line_ptr);
1074 line_ptr += 4;
1075 offset_size = 4;
1076 if (lh.total_length == 0xffffffff)
1078 lh.total_length = read_8_bytes (abfd, line_ptr);
1079 line_ptr += 8;
1080 offset_size = 8;
1082 else if (lh.total_length == 0 && unit->addr_size == 8)
1084 /* Handle (non-standard) 64-bit DWARF2 formats. */
1085 lh.total_length = read_4_bytes (abfd, line_ptr);
1086 line_ptr += 4;
1087 offset_size = 8;
1089 line_end = line_ptr + lh.total_length;
1090 lh.version = read_2_bytes (abfd, line_ptr);
1091 line_ptr += 2;
1092 if (offset_size == 4)
1093 lh.prologue_length = read_4_bytes (abfd, line_ptr);
1094 else
1095 lh.prologue_length = read_8_bytes (abfd, line_ptr);
1096 line_ptr += offset_size;
1097 lh.minimum_instruction_length = read_1_byte (abfd, line_ptr);
1098 line_ptr += 1;
1099 lh.default_is_stmt = read_1_byte (abfd, line_ptr);
1100 line_ptr += 1;
1101 lh.line_base = read_1_signed_byte (abfd, line_ptr);
1102 line_ptr += 1;
1103 lh.line_range = read_1_byte (abfd, line_ptr);
1104 line_ptr += 1;
1105 lh.opcode_base = read_1_byte (abfd, line_ptr);
1106 line_ptr += 1;
1107 amt = lh.opcode_base * sizeof (unsigned char);
1108 lh.standard_opcode_lengths = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1110 lh.standard_opcode_lengths[0] = 1;
1112 for (i = 1; i < lh.opcode_base; ++i)
1114 lh.standard_opcode_lengths[i] = read_1_byte (abfd, line_ptr);
1115 line_ptr += 1;
1118 /* Read directory table. */
1119 while ((cur_dir = read_string (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read)) != NULL)
1121 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1123 if ((table->num_dirs % DIR_ALLOC_CHUNK) == 0)
1125 amt = table->num_dirs + DIR_ALLOC_CHUNK;
1126 amt *= sizeof (char *);
1127 table->dirs = (char **) bfd_realloc (table->dirs, amt);
1128 if (! table->dirs)
1129 return 0;
1132 table->dirs[table->num_dirs++] = cur_dir;
1135 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1137 /* Read file name table. */
1138 while ((cur_file = read_string (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read)) != NULL)
1140 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1142 if ((table->num_files % FILE_ALLOC_CHUNK) == 0)
1144 amt = table->num_files + FILE_ALLOC_CHUNK;
1145 amt *= sizeof (struct fileinfo);
1146 table->files = (struct fileinfo *) bfd_realloc (table->files, amt);
1147 if (! table->files)
1148 return 0;
1151 table->files[table->num_files].name = cur_file;
1152 table->files[table->num_files].dir =
1153 read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read);
1154 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1155 table->files[table->num_files].time =
1156 read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read);
1157 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1158 table->files[table->num_files].size =
1159 read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read);
1160 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1161 table->num_files++;
1164 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1166 /* Read the statement sequences until there's nothing left. */
1167 while (line_ptr < line_end)
1169 /* State machine registers. */
1170 bfd_vma address = 0;
1171 char * filename = concat_filename (table, 1);
1172 unsigned int line = 1;
1173 unsigned int column = 0;
1174 int is_stmt = lh.default_is_stmt;
1175 int basic_block = 0;
1176 int end_sequence = 0;
1177 /* eraxxon@alumni.rice.edu: Against the DWARF2 specs, some
1178 compilers generate address sequences that are wildly out of
1179 order using DW_LNE_set_address (e.g. Intel C++ 6.0 compiler
1180 for ia64-Linux). Thus, to determine the low and high
1181 address, we must compare on every DW_LNS_copy, etc. */
1182 bfd_vma low_pc = 0;
1183 bfd_vma high_pc = 0;
1185 /* Decode the table. */
1186 while (! end_sequence)
1188 op_code = read_1_byte (abfd, line_ptr);
1189 line_ptr += 1;
1191 if (op_code >= lh.opcode_base)
1193 /* Special operand. */
1194 adj_opcode = op_code - lh.opcode_base;
1195 address += (adj_opcode / lh.line_range)
1196 * lh.minimum_instruction_length;
1197 line += lh.line_base + (adj_opcode % lh.line_range);
1198 /* Append row to matrix using current values. */
1199 add_line_info (table, address, filename, line, column, 0);
1200 basic_block = 1;
1201 if (low_pc == 0 || address < low_pc)
1202 low_pc = address;
1203 if (address > high_pc)
1204 high_pc = address;
1206 else switch (op_code)
1208 case DW_LNS_extended_op:
1209 /* Ignore length. */
1210 line_ptr += 1;
1211 extended_op = read_1_byte (abfd, line_ptr);
1212 line_ptr += 1;
1214 switch (extended_op)
1216 case DW_LNE_end_sequence:
1217 end_sequence = 1;
1218 add_line_info (table, address, filename, line, column,
1219 end_sequence);
1220 if (low_pc == 0 || address < low_pc)
1221 low_pc = address;
1222 if (address > high_pc)
1223 high_pc = address;
1224 arange_add (unit, low_pc, high_pc);
1225 break;
1226 case DW_LNE_set_address:
1227 address = read_address (unit, line_ptr);
1228 line_ptr += unit->addr_size;
1229 break;
1230 case DW_LNE_define_file:
1231 cur_file = read_string (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read);
1232 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1233 if ((table->num_files % FILE_ALLOC_CHUNK) == 0)
1235 amt = table->num_files + FILE_ALLOC_CHUNK;
1236 amt *= sizeof (struct fileinfo);
1237 table->files =
1238 (struct fileinfo *) bfd_realloc (table->files, amt);
1239 if (! table->files)
1240 return 0;
1242 table->files[table->num_files].name = cur_file;
1243 table->files[table->num_files].dir =
1244 read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read);
1245 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1246 table->files[table->num_files].time =
1247 read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read);
1248 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1249 table->files[table->num_files].size =
1250 read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read);
1251 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1252 table->num_files++;
1253 break;
1254 default:
1255 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Dwarf Error: mangled line number section."));
1256 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1257 return 0;
1259 break;
1260 case DW_LNS_copy:
1261 add_line_info (table, address, filename, line, column, 0);
1262 basic_block = 0;
1263 if (low_pc == 0 || address < low_pc)
1264 low_pc = address;
1265 if (address > high_pc)
1266 high_pc = address;
1267 break;
1268 case DW_LNS_advance_pc:
1269 address += lh.minimum_instruction_length
1270 * read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read);
1271 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1272 break;
1273 case DW_LNS_advance_line:
1274 line += read_signed_leb128 (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read);
1275 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1276 break;
1277 case DW_LNS_set_file:
1279 unsigned int file;
1281 /* The file and directory tables are 0
1282 based, the references are 1 based. */
1283 file = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read);
1284 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1285 if (filename)
1286 free (filename);
1287 filename = concat_filename (table, file);
1288 break;
1290 case DW_LNS_set_column:
1291 column = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read);
1292 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1293 break;
1294 case DW_LNS_negate_stmt:
1295 is_stmt = (!is_stmt);
1296 break;
1297 case DW_LNS_set_basic_block:
1298 basic_block = 1;
1299 break;
1300 case DW_LNS_const_add_pc:
1301 address += lh.minimum_instruction_length
1302 * ((255 - lh.opcode_base) / lh.line_range);
1303 break;
1304 case DW_LNS_fixed_advance_pc:
1305 address += read_2_bytes (abfd, line_ptr);
1306 line_ptr += 2;
1307 break;
1308 default:
1310 int i;
1312 /* Unknown standard opcode, ignore it. */
1313 for (i = 0; i < lh.standard_opcode_lengths[op_code]; i++)
1315 (void) read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, line_ptr, &bytes_read);
1316 line_ptr += bytes_read;
1322 if (filename)
1323 free (filename);
1326 return table;
1329 /* If ADDR is within TABLE set the output parameters and return TRUE,
1330 otherwise return FALSE. The output parameters, FILENAME_PTR and
1331 LINENUMBER_PTR, are pointers to the objects to be filled in. */
1333 static bfd_boolean
1334 lookup_address_in_line_info_table (table, addr, function, filename_ptr,
1335 linenumber_ptr)
1336 struct line_info_table* table;
1337 bfd_vma addr;
1338 struct funcinfo *function;
1339 const char **filename_ptr;
1340 unsigned int *linenumber_ptr;
1342 /* Note: table->last_line should be a descendingly sorted list. */
1343 struct line_info* next_line = table->last_line;
1344 struct line_info* each_line = NULL;
1345 *filename_ptr = NULL;
1347 if (!next_line)
1348 return FALSE;
1350 each_line = next_line->prev_line;
1352 /* Check for large addresses */
1353 if (addr > next_line->address)
1354 each_line = NULL; /* ensure we skip over the normal case */
1356 /* Normal case: search the list; save */
1357 while (each_line && next_line)
1359 /* If we have an address match, save this info. This allows us
1360 to return as good as results as possible for strange debugging
1361 info. */
1362 bfd_boolean addr_match = FALSE;
1363 if (each_line->address <= addr && addr <= next_line->address)
1365 addr_match = TRUE;
1367 /* If this line appears to span functions, and addr is in the
1368 later function, return the first line of that function instead
1369 of the last line of the earlier one. This check is for GCC
1370 2.95, which emits the first line number for a function late. */
1371 if (function != NULL
1372 && each_line->address < function->low
1373 && next_line->address > function->low)
1375 *filename_ptr = next_line->filename;
1376 *linenumber_ptr = next_line->line;
1378 else
1380 *filename_ptr = each_line->filename;
1381 *linenumber_ptr = each_line->line;
1385 if (addr_match && !each_line->end_sequence)
1386 return TRUE; /* we have definitely found what we want */
1388 next_line = each_line;
1389 each_line = each_line->prev_line;
1392 /* At this point each_line is NULL but next_line is not. If we found
1393 a candidate end-of-sequence point in the loop above, we can return
1394 that (compatibility with a bug in the Intel compiler); otherwise,
1395 assuming that we found the containing function for this address in
1396 this compilation unit, return the first line we have a number for
1397 (compatibility with GCC 2.95). */
1398 if (*filename_ptr == NULL && function != NULL)
1400 *filename_ptr = next_line->filename;
1401 *linenumber_ptr = next_line->line;
1402 return TRUE;
1405 return FALSE;
1408 /* Function table functions. */
1410 /* If ADDR is within TABLE, set FUNCTIONNAME_PTR, and return TRUE. */
1412 static bfd_boolean
1413 lookup_address_in_function_table (table, addr, function_ptr,
1414 functionname_ptr)
1415 struct funcinfo* table;
1416 bfd_vma addr;
1417 struct funcinfo** function_ptr;
1418 const char **functionname_ptr;
1420 struct funcinfo* each_func;
1422 for (each_func = table;
1423 each_func;
1424 each_func = each_func->prev_func)
1426 if (addr >= each_func->low && addr < each_func->high)
1428 *functionname_ptr = each_func->name;
1429 *function_ptr = each_func;
1430 return TRUE;
1434 return FALSE;
1437 /* DWARF2 Compilation unit functions. */
1439 /* Scan over each die in a comp. unit looking for functions to add
1440 to the function table. */
1442 static bfd_boolean
1443 scan_unit_for_functions (unit)
1444 struct comp_unit *unit;
1446 bfd *abfd = unit->abfd;
1447 char *info_ptr = unit->first_child_die_ptr;
1448 int nesting_level = 1;
1450 while (nesting_level)
1452 unsigned int abbrev_number, bytes_read, i;
1453 struct abbrev_info *abbrev;
1454 struct attribute attr;
1455 struct funcinfo *func;
1456 char* name = 0;
1458 abbrev_number = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, info_ptr, &bytes_read);
1459 info_ptr += bytes_read;
1461 if (! abbrev_number)
1463 nesting_level--;
1464 continue;
1467 abbrev = lookup_abbrev (abbrev_number,unit->abbrevs);
1468 if (! abbrev)
1470 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Dwarf Error: Could not find abbrev number %u."),
1471 abbrev_number);
1472 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1473 return FALSE;
1476 if (abbrev->tag == DW_TAG_subprogram)
1478 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct funcinfo);
1479 func = (struct funcinfo *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1480 func->prev_func = unit->function_table;
1481 unit->function_table = func;
1483 else
1484 func = NULL;
1486 for (i = 0; i < abbrev->num_attrs; ++i)
1488 info_ptr = read_attribute (&attr, &abbrev->attrs[i], unit, info_ptr);
1490 if (func)
1492 switch (attr.name)
1494 case DW_AT_name:
1496 name = DW_STRING (&attr);
1498 /* Prefer DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name over DW_AT_name. */
1499 if (func->name == NULL)
1500 func->name = DW_STRING (&attr);
1501 break;
1503 case DW_AT_MIPS_linkage_name:
1504 func->name = DW_STRING (&attr);
1505 break;
1507 case DW_AT_low_pc:
1508 func->low = DW_ADDR (&attr);
1509 break;
1511 case DW_AT_high_pc:
1512 func->high = DW_ADDR (&attr);
1513 break;
1515 default:
1516 break;
1519 else
1521 switch (attr.name)
1523 case DW_AT_name:
1524 name = DW_STRING (&attr);
1525 break;
1527 default:
1528 break;
1533 if (abbrev->has_children)
1534 nesting_level++;
1537 return TRUE;
1540 /* Parse a DWARF2 compilation unit starting at INFO_PTR. This
1541 includes the compilation unit header that proceeds the DIE's, but
1542 does not include the length field that preceeds each compilation
1543 unit header. END_PTR points one past the end of this comp unit.
1544 OFFSET_SIZE is the size of DWARF2 offsets (either 4 or 8 bytes).
1546 This routine does not read the whole compilation unit; only enough
1547 to get to the line number information for the compilation unit. */
1549 static struct comp_unit *
1550 parse_comp_unit (abfd, stash, unit_length, offset_size)
1551 bfd* abfd;
1552 struct dwarf2_debug *stash;
1553 bfd_vma unit_length;
1554 unsigned int offset_size;
1556 struct comp_unit* unit;
1557 unsigned int version;
1558 bfd_vma abbrev_offset = 0;
1559 unsigned int addr_size;
1560 struct abbrev_info** abbrevs;
1561 unsigned int abbrev_number, bytes_read, i;
1562 struct abbrev_info *abbrev;
1563 struct attribute attr;
1564 char *info_ptr = stash->info_ptr;
1565 char *end_ptr = info_ptr + unit_length;
1566 bfd_size_type amt;
1568 version = read_2_bytes (abfd, info_ptr);
1569 info_ptr += 2;
1570 BFD_ASSERT (offset_size == 4 || offset_size == 8);
1571 if (offset_size == 4)
1572 abbrev_offset = read_4_bytes (abfd, info_ptr);
1573 else
1574 abbrev_offset = read_8_bytes (abfd, info_ptr);
1575 info_ptr += offset_size;
1576 addr_size = read_1_byte (abfd, info_ptr);
1577 info_ptr += 1;
1579 if (version != 2)
1581 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Dwarf Error: found dwarf version '%u', this reader only handles version 2 information."), version);
1582 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1583 return 0;
1586 if (addr_size > sizeof (bfd_vma))
1588 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Dwarf Error: found address size '%u', this reader can not handle sizes greater than '%u'."),
1589 addr_size,
1590 (unsigned int) sizeof (bfd_vma));
1591 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1592 return 0;
1595 if (addr_size != 2 && addr_size != 4 && addr_size != 8)
1597 (*_bfd_error_handler) ("Dwarf Error: found address size '%u', this reader can only handle address sizes '2', '4' and '8'.", addr_size);
1598 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1599 return 0;
1602 /* Read the abbrevs for this compilation unit into a table. */
1603 abbrevs = read_abbrevs (abfd, abbrev_offset, stash);
1604 if (! abbrevs)
1605 return 0;
1607 abbrev_number = read_unsigned_leb128 (abfd, info_ptr, &bytes_read);
1608 info_ptr += bytes_read;
1609 if (! abbrev_number)
1611 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Dwarf Error: Bad abbrev number: %u."),
1612 abbrev_number);
1613 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1614 return 0;
1617 abbrev = lookup_abbrev (abbrev_number, abbrevs);
1618 if (! abbrev)
1620 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("Dwarf Error: Could not find abbrev number %u."),
1621 abbrev_number);
1622 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1623 return 0;
1626 amt = sizeof (struct comp_unit);
1627 unit = (struct comp_unit*) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1628 unit->abfd = abfd;
1629 unit->addr_size = addr_size;
1630 unit->offset_size = offset_size;
1631 unit->abbrevs = abbrevs;
1632 unit->end_ptr = end_ptr;
1633 unit->stash = stash;
1635 for (i = 0; i < abbrev->num_attrs; ++i)
1637 info_ptr = read_attribute (&attr, &abbrev->attrs[i], unit, info_ptr);
1639 /* Store the data if it is of an attribute we want to keep in a
1640 partial symbol table. */
1641 switch (attr.name)
1643 case DW_AT_stmt_list:
1644 unit->stmtlist = 1;
1645 unit->line_offset = DW_UNSND (&attr);
1646 break;
1648 case DW_AT_name:
1649 unit->name = DW_STRING (&attr);
1650 break;
1652 case DW_AT_low_pc:
1653 unit->arange.low = DW_ADDR (&attr);
1654 break;
1656 case DW_AT_high_pc:
1657 unit->arange.high = DW_ADDR (&attr);
1658 break;
1660 case DW_AT_comp_dir:
1662 char* comp_dir = DW_STRING (&attr);
1663 if (comp_dir)
1665 /* Irix 6.2 native cc prepends <machine>.: to the compilation
1666 directory, get rid of it. */
1667 char *cp = (char*) strchr (comp_dir, ':');
1669 if (cp && cp != comp_dir && cp[-1] == '.' && cp[1] == '/')
1670 comp_dir = cp + 1;
1672 unit->comp_dir = comp_dir;
1673 break;
1676 default:
1677 break;
1681 unit->first_child_die_ptr = info_ptr;
1682 return unit;
1685 /* Return TRUE if UNIT contains the address given by ADDR. */
1687 static bfd_boolean
1688 comp_unit_contains_address (unit, addr)
1689 struct comp_unit* unit;
1690 bfd_vma addr;
1692 struct arange *arange;
1694 if (unit->error)
1695 return FALSE;
1697 arange = &unit->arange;
1700 if (addr >= arange->low && addr < arange->high)
1701 return TRUE;
1702 arange = arange->next;
1704 while (arange);
1706 return FALSE;
1709 /* If UNIT contains ADDR, set the output parameters to the values for
1710 the line containing ADDR. The output parameters, FILENAME_PTR,
1711 FUNCTIONNAME_PTR, and LINENUMBER_PTR, are pointers to the objects
1712 to be filled in.
1714 Return TRUE if UNIT contains ADDR, and no errors were encountered;
1715 FALSE otherwise. */
1717 static bfd_boolean
1718 comp_unit_find_nearest_line (unit, addr, filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
1719 linenumber_ptr, stash)
1720 struct comp_unit* unit;
1721 bfd_vma addr;
1722 const char **filename_ptr;
1723 const char **functionname_ptr;
1724 unsigned int *linenumber_ptr;
1725 struct dwarf2_debug *stash;
1727 bfd_boolean line_p;
1728 bfd_boolean func_p;
1729 struct funcinfo *function;
1731 if (unit->error)
1732 return FALSE;
1734 if (! unit->line_table)
1736 if (! unit->stmtlist)
1738 unit->error = 1;
1739 return FALSE;
1742 unit->line_table = decode_line_info (unit, stash);
1744 if (! unit->line_table)
1746 unit->error = 1;
1747 return FALSE;
1750 if (unit->first_child_die_ptr < unit->end_ptr
1751 && ! scan_unit_for_functions (unit))
1753 unit->error = 1;
1754 return FALSE;
1758 function = NULL;
1759 func_p = lookup_address_in_function_table (unit->function_table, addr,
1760 &function, functionname_ptr);
1761 line_p = lookup_address_in_line_info_table (unit->line_table, addr,
1762 function, filename_ptr,
1763 linenumber_ptr);
1764 return line_p || func_p;
1767 /* Locate a section in a BFD containing debugging info. The search starts
1768 from the section after AFTER_SEC, or from the first section in the BFD if
1769 AFTER_SEC is NULL. The search works by examining the names of the
1770 sections. There are two permissiable names. The first is .debug_info.
1771 This is the standard DWARF2 name. The second is a prefix .gnu.linkonce.wi.
1772 This is a variation on the .debug_info section which has a checksum
1773 describing the contents appended onto the name. This allows the linker to
1774 identify and discard duplicate debugging sections for different
1775 compilation units. */
1776 #define DWARF2_DEBUG_INFO ".debug_info"
1777 #define GNU_LINKONCE_INFO ".gnu.linkonce.wi."
1779 static asection *
1780 find_debug_info (abfd, after_sec)
1781 bfd * abfd;
1782 asection * after_sec;
1784 asection * msec;
1786 if (after_sec)
1787 msec = after_sec->next;
1788 else
1789 msec = abfd->sections;
1791 while (msec)
1793 if (strcmp (msec->name, DWARF2_DEBUG_INFO) == 0)
1794 return msec;
1796 if (strncmp (msec->name, GNU_LINKONCE_INFO, strlen (GNU_LINKONCE_INFO)) == 0)
1797 return msec;
1799 msec = msec->next;
1802 return NULL;
1805 /* The DWARF2 version of find_nearest line. Return TRUE if the line
1806 is found without error. ADDR_SIZE is the number of bytes in the
1807 initial .debug_info length field and in the abbreviation offset.
1808 You may use zero to indicate that the default value should be
1809 used. */
1811 bfd_boolean
1812 _bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
1813 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
1814 linenumber_ptr, addr_size, pinfo)
1815 bfd *abfd;
1816 asection *section;
1817 asymbol **symbols;
1818 bfd_vma offset;
1819 const char **filename_ptr;
1820 const char **functionname_ptr;
1821 unsigned int *linenumber_ptr;
1822 unsigned int addr_size;
1823 PTR *pinfo;
1825 /* Read each compilation unit from the section .debug_info, and check
1826 to see if it contains the address we are searching for. If yes,
1827 lookup the address, and return the line number info. If no, go
1828 on to the next compilation unit.
1830 We keep a list of all the previously read compilation units, and
1831 a pointer to the next un-read compilation unit. Check the
1832 previously read units before reading more. */
1833 struct dwarf2_debug *stash = (struct dwarf2_debug *) *pinfo;
1835 /* What address are we looking for? */
1836 bfd_vma addr = offset + section->vma;
1838 struct comp_unit* each;
1840 *filename_ptr = NULL;
1841 *functionname_ptr = NULL;
1842 *linenumber_ptr = 0;
1844 /* The DWARF2 spec says that the initial length field, and the
1845 offset of the abbreviation table, should both be 4-byte values.
1846 However, some compilers do things differently. */
1847 if (addr_size == 0)
1848 addr_size = 4;
1849 BFD_ASSERT (addr_size == 4 || addr_size == 8);
1851 if (! stash)
1853 bfd_size_type total_size;
1854 asection *msec;
1855 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct dwarf2_debug);
1857 stash = (struct dwarf2_debug*) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1858 if (! stash)
1859 return FALSE;
1861 *pinfo = (PTR) stash;
1863 msec = find_debug_info (abfd, NULL);
1864 if (! msec)
1865 /* No dwarf2 info. Note that at this point the stash
1866 has been allocated, but contains zeros, this lets
1867 future calls to this function fail quicker. */
1868 return FALSE;
1870 /* There can be more than one DWARF2 info section in a BFD these days.
1871 Read them all in and produce one large stash. We do this in two
1872 passes - in the first pass we just accumulate the section sizes.
1873 In the second pass we read in the section's contents. The allows
1874 us to avoid reallocing the data as we add sections to the stash. */
1875 for (total_size = 0; msec; msec = find_debug_info (abfd, msec))
1876 total_size += msec->_raw_size;
1878 stash->info_ptr = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, total_size);
1879 if (stash->info_ptr == NULL)
1880 return FALSE;
1882 stash->info_ptr_end = stash->info_ptr;
1884 for (msec = find_debug_info (abfd, NULL);
1885 msec;
1886 msec = find_debug_info (abfd, msec))
1888 bfd_size_type size;
1889 bfd_size_type start;
1891 size = msec->_raw_size;
1892 if (size == 0)
1893 continue;
1895 start = stash->info_ptr_end - stash->info_ptr;
1897 if ((bfd_simple_get_relocated_section_contents
1898 (abfd, msec, stash->info_ptr + start, symbols)) == NULL)
1899 continue;
1901 stash->info_ptr_end = stash->info_ptr + start + size;
1904 BFD_ASSERT (stash->info_ptr_end == stash->info_ptr + total_size);
1906 stash->sec = find_debug_info (abfd, NULL);
1907 stash->sec_info_ptr = stash->info_ptr;
1908 stash->syms = symbols;
1911 /* A null info_ptr indicates that there is no dwarf2 info
1912 (or that an error occured while setting up the stash). */
1913 if (! stash->info_ptr)
1914 return FALSE;
1916 /* Check the previously read comp. units first. */
1917 for (each = stash->all_comp_units; each; each = each->next_unit)
1918 if (comp_unit_contains_address (each, addr))
1919 return comp_unit_find_nearest_line (each, addr, filename_ptr,
1920 functionname_ptr, linenumber_ptr,
1921 stash);
1923 /* Read each remaining comp. units checking each as they are read. */
1924 while (stash->info_ptr < stash->info_ptr_end)
1926 bfd_vma length;
1927 bfd_boolean found;
1928 unsigned int offset_size = addr_size;
1930 length = read_4_bytes (abfd, stash->info_ptr);
1931 /* A 0xffffff length is the DWARF3 way of indicating we use
1932 64-bit offsets, instead of 32-bit offsets. */
1933 if (length == 0xffffffff)
1935 offset_size = 8;
1936 length = read_8_bytes (abfd, stash->info_ptr + 4);
1937 stash->info_ptr += 12;
1939 /* A zero length is the IRIX way of indicating 64-bit offsets,
1940 mostly because the 64-bit length will generally fit in 32
1941 bits, and the endianness helps. */
1942 else if (length == 0)
1944 offset_size = 8;
1945 length = read_4_bytes (abfd, stash->info_ptr + 4);
1946 stash->info_ptr += 8;
1948 /* In the absence of the hints above, we assume addr_size-sized
1949 offsets, for backward-compatibility with pre-DWARF3 64-bit
1950 platforms. */
1951 else if (addr_size == 8)
1953 length = read_8_bytes (abfd, stash->info_ptr);
1954 stash->info_ptr += 8;
1956 else
1957 stash->info_ptr += 4;
1959 if (length > 0)
1961 each = parse_comp_unit (abfd, stash, length, offset_size);
1962 stash->info_ptr += length;
1964 if ((bfd_vma) (stash->info_ptr - stash->sec_info_ptr)
1965 == stash->sec->_raw_size)
1967 stash->sec = find_debug_info (abfd, stash->sec);
1968 stash->sec_info_ptr = stash->info_ptr;
1971 if (each)
1973 each->next_unit = stash->all_comp_units;
1974 stash->all_comp_units = each;
1976 /* DW_AT_low_pc and DW_AT_high_pc are optional for
1977 compilation units. If we don't have them (i.e.,
1978 unit->high == 0), we need to consult the line info
1979 table to see if a compilation unit contains the given
1980 address. */
1981 if (each->arange.high > 0)
1983 if (comp_unit_contains_address (each, addr))
1984 return comp_unit_find_nearest_line (each, addr,
1985 filename_ptr,
1986 functionname_ptr,
1987 linenumber_ptr,
1988 stash);
1990 else
1992 found = comp_unit_find_nearest_line (each, addr,
1993 filename_ptr,
1994 functionname_ptr,
1995 linenumber_ptr,
1996 stash);
1997 if (found)
1998 return TRUE;
2004 return FALSE;