1 /* Support for the generic parts of PE/PEI, for BFD.
2 Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004,
3 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Cygnus Solutions.
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
22 /* Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
25 PE/PEI rearrangement (and code added): Donn Terry
26 Softway Systems, Inc. */
28 /* Hey look, some documentation [and in a place you expect to find it]!
30 The main reference for the pei format is "Microsoft Portable Executable
31 and Common Object File Format Specification 4.1". Get it if you need to
32 do some serious hacking on this code.
35 "Peering Inside the PE: A Tour of the Win32 Portable Executable
36 File Format", MSJ 1994, Volume 9.
38 The *sole* difference between the pe format and the pei format is that the
39 latter has an MSDOS 2.0 .exe header on the front that prints the message
40 "This app must be run under Windows." (or some such).
41 (FIXME: Whether that statement is *really* true or not is unknown.
42 Are there more subtle differences between pe and pei formats?
43 For now assume there aren't. If you find one, then for God sakes
46 The Microsoft docs use the word "image" instead of "executable" because
47 the former can also refer to a DLL (shared library). Confusion can arise
48 because the `i' in `pei' also refers to "image". The `pe' format can
49 also create images (i.e. executables), it's just that to run on a win32
50 system you need to use the pei format.
52 FIXME: Please add more docs here so the next poor fool that has to hack
53 on this code has a chance of getting something accomplished without
54 wasting too much time. */
58 static bfd_boolean (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
) (bfd
*, void *) =
59 #ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
62 coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
;
63 #undef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
66 static bfd_boolean
pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd
*, void *);
67 #define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data pe_print_private_bfd_data
69 static bfd_boolean (*pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
) (bfd
*, bfd
*) =
70 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
73 coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
;
74 #undef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
77 static bfd_boolean
pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd
*, bfd
*);
78 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
80 #define coff_mkobject pe_mkobject
81 #define coff_mkobject_hook pe_mkobject_hook
83 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
84 /* This structure contains static variables used by the ILF code. */
85 typedef asection
* asection_ptr
;
91 struct bfd_in_memory
* bim
;
95 unsigned int relcount
;
97 coff_symbol_type
* sym_cache
;
98 coff_symbol_type
* sym_ptr
;
99 unsigned int sym_index
;
101 unsigned int * sym_table
;
102 unsigned int * table_ptr
;
104 combined_entry_type
* native_syms
;
105 combined_entry_type
* native_ptr
;
107 coff_symbol_type
** sym_ptr_table
;
108 coff_symbol_type
** sym_ptr_ptr
;
110 unsigned int sec_index
;
114 char * end_string_ptr
;
119 struct internal_reloc
* int_reltab
;
122 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
124 #ifndef NO_COFF_RELOCS
126 coff_swap_reloc_in (bfd
* abfd
, void * src
, void * dst
)
128 RELOC
*reloc_src
= (RELOC
*) src
;
129 struct internal_reloc
*reloc_dst
= (struct internal_reloc
*) dst
;
131 reloc_dst
->r_vaddr
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_vaddr
);
132 reloc_dst
->r_symndx
= H_GET_S32 (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_symndx
);
133 reloc_dst
->r_type
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_type
);
134 #ifdef SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET
135 reloc_dst
->r_offset
= SWAP_IN_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_offset
);
140 coff_swap_reloc_out (bfd
* abfd
, void * src
, void * dst
)
142 struct internal_reloc
*reloc_src
= (struct internal_reloc
*) src
;
143 struct external_reloc
*reloc_dst
= (struct external_reloc
*) dst
;
145 H_PUT_32 (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_vaddr
, reloc_dst
->r_vaddr
);
146 H_PUT_32 (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_symndx
, reloc_dst
->r_symndx
);
147 H_PUT_16 (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_type
, reloc_dst
->r_type
);
149 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
150 SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET (abfd
, reloc_src
->r_offset
, reloc_dst
->r_offset
);
152 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA
153 SWAP_OUT_RELOC_EXTRA (abfd
, reloc_src
, reloc_dst
);
157 #endif /* not NO_COFF_RELOCS */
160 coff_swap_filehdr_in (bfd
* abfd
, void * src
, void * dst
)
162 FILHDR
*filehdr_src
= (FILHDR
*) src
;
163 struct internal_filehdr
*filehdr_dst
= (struct internal_filehdr
*) dst
;
165 filehdr_dst
->f_magic
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, filehdr_src
->f_magic
);
166 filehdr_dst
->f_nscns
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, filehdr_src
->f_nscns
);
167 filehdr_dst
->f_timdat
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, filehdr_src
->f_timdat
);
168 filehdr_dst
->f_nsyms
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, filehdr_src
->f_nsyms
);
169 filehdr_dst
->f_flags
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, filehdr_src
->f_flags
);
170 filehdr_dst
->f_symptr
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, filehdr_src
->f_symptr
);
172 /* Other people's tools sometimes generate headers with an nsyms but
174 if (filehdr_dst
->f_nsyms
!= 0 && filehdr_dst
->f_symptr
== 0)
176 filehdr_dst
->f_nsyms
= 0;
177 filehdr_dst
->f_flags
|= F_LSYMS
;
180 filehdr_dst
->f_opthdr
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, filehdr_src
-> f_opthdr
);
183 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
184 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_XXi_only_swap_filehdr_out
185 #elif defined COFF_WITH_pex64
186 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pex64_only_swap_filehdr_out
187 #elif defined COFF_WITH_pep
188 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pep_only_swap_filehdr_out
190 # define coff_swap_filehdr_out _bfd_pe_only_swap_filehdr_out
194 coff_swap_scnhdr_in (bfd
* abfd
, void * ext
, void * in
)
196 SCNHDR
*scnhdr_ext
= (SCNHDR
*) ext
;
197 struct internal_scnhdr
*scnhdr_int
= (struct internal_scnhdr
*) in
;
199 memcpy (scnhdr_int
->s_name
, scnhdr_ext
->s_name
, sizeof (scnhdr_int
->s_name
));
201 scnhdr_int
->s_vaddr
= GET_SCNHDR_VADDR (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_vaddr
);
202 scnhdr_int
->s_paddr
= GET_SCNHDR_PADDR (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_paddr
);
203 scnhdr_int
->s_size
= GET_SCNHDR_SIZE (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_size
);
204 scnhdr_int
->s_scnptr
= GET_SCNHDR_SCNPTR (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_scnptr
);
205 scnhdr_int
->s_relptr
= GET_SCNHDR_RELPTR (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_relptr
);
206 scnhdr_int
->s_lnnoptr
= GET_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_lnnoptr
);
207 scnhdr_int
->s_flags
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_flags
);
209 /* MS handles overflow of line numbers by carrying into the reloc
210 field (it appears). Since it's supposed to be zero for PE
211 *IMAGE* format, that's safe. This is still a bit iffy. */
212 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
213 scnhdr_int
->s_nlnno
= (H_GET_16 (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_nlnno
)
214 + (H_GET_16 (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_nreloc
) << 16));
215 scnhdr_int
->s_nreloc
= 0;
217 scnhdr_int
->s_nreloc
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_nreloc
);
218 scnhdr_int
->s_nlnno
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, scnhdr_ext
->s_nlnno
);
221 if (scnhdr_int
->s_vaddr
!= 0)
223 scnhdr_int
->s_vaddr
+= pe_data (abfd
)->pe_opthdr
.ImageBase
;
224 /* Do not cut upper 32-bits for 64-bit vma. */
225 #ifndef COFF_WITH_pex64
226 scnhdr_int
->s_vaddr
&= 0xffffffff;
230 #ifndef COFF_NO_HACK_SCNHDR_SIZE
231 /* If this section holds uninitialized data and is from an object file
232 or from an executable image that has not initialized the field,
233 or if the image is an executable file and the physical size is padded,
234 use the virtual size (stored in s_paddr) instead. */
235 if (scnhdr_int
->s_paddr
> 0
236 && (((scnhdr_int
->s_flags
& IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA
) != 0
237 && (! bfd_pe_executable_p (abfd
) || scnhdr_int
->s_size
== 0))
238 || (bfd_pe_executable_p (abfd
) && scnhdr_int
->s_size
> scnhdr_int
->s_paddr
)))
239 /* This code used to set scnhdr_int->s_paddr to 0. However,
240 coff_set_alignment_hook stores s_paddr in virt_size, which
241 only works if it correctly holds the virtual size of the
243 scnhdr_int
->s_size
= scnhdr_int
->s_paddr
;
248 pe_mkobject (bfd
* abfd
)
251 bfd_size_type amt
= sizeof (pe_data_type
);
253 abfd
->tdata
.pe_obj_data
= (struct pe_tdata
*) bfd_zalloc (abfd
, amt
);
255 if (abfd
->tdata
.pe_obj_data
== 0)
262 /* in_reloc_p is architecture dependent. */
263 pe
->in_reloc_p
= in_reloc_p
;
265 #ifdef PEI_FORCE_MINIMUM_ALIGNMENT
266 pe
->force_minimum_alignment
= 1;
268 #ifdef PEI_TARGET_SUBSYSTEM
269 pe
->target_subsystem
= PEI_TARGET_SUBSYSTEM
;
275 /* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
278 pe_mkobject_hook (bfd
* abfd
,
280 void * aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
)
282 struct internal_filehdr
*internal_f
= (struct internal_filehdr
*) filehdr
;
285 if (! pe_mkobject (abfd
))
289 pe
->coff
.sym_filepos
= internal_f
->f_symptr
;
290 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
291 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
292 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
293 pe
->coff
.local_n_btmask
= N_BTMASK
;
294 pe
->coff
.local_n_btshft
= N_BTSHFT
;
295 pe
->coff
.local_n_tmask
= N_TMASK
;
296 pe
->coff
.local_n_tshift
= N_TSHIFT
;
297 pe
->coff
.local_symesz
= SYMESZ
;
298 pe
->coff
.local_auxesz
= AUXESZ
;
299 pe
->coff
.local_linesz
= LINESZ
;
301 pe
->coff
.timestamp
= internal_f
->f_timdat
;
303 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
) =
304 obj_conv_table_size (abfd
) =
307 pe
->real_flags
= internal_f
->f_flags
;
309 if ((internal_f
->f_flags
& F_DLL
) != 0)
312 if ((internal_f
->f_flags
& IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED
) == 0)
313 abfd
->flags
|= HAS_DEBUG
;
315 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
317 pe
->pe_opthdr
= ((struct internal_aouthdr
*) aouthdr
)->pe
;
321 if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd
, internal_f
->f_flags
))
322 coff_data (abfd
) ->flags
= 0;
329 pe_print_private_bfd_data (bfd
*abfd
, void * vfile
)
331 FILE *file
= (FILE *) vfile
;
333 if (!_bfd_XX_print_private_bfd_data_common (abfd
, vfile
))
336 if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
== NULL
)
341 return pe_saved_coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data (abfd
, vfile
);
344 /* Copy any private info we understand from the input bfd
345 to the output bfd. */
348 pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd
*ibfd
, bfd
*obfd
)
350 /* PR binutils/716: Copy the large address aware flag.
351 XXX: Should we be copying other flags or other fields in the pe_data()
353 if (pe_data (obfd
) != NULL
354 && pe_data (ibfd
) != NULL
355 && pe_data (ibfd
)->real_flags
& IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE
)
356 pe_data (obfd
)->real_flags
|= IMAGE_FILE_LARGE_ADDRESS_AWARE
;
358 if (!_bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common (ibfd
, obfd
))
361 if (pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
)
362 return pe_saved_coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd
, obfd
);
367 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data \
368 _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_section_data
370 #define coff_get_symbol_info _bfd_XX_get_symbol_info
372 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
374 /* Code to handle Microsoft's Image Library Format.
375 Also known as LINK6 format.
376 Documentation about this format can be found at:
378 http://msdn.microsoft.com/library/specs/pecoff_section8.htm */
380 /* The following constants specify the sizes of the various data
381 structures that we have to create in order to build a bfd describing
382 an ILF object file. The final "+ 1" in the definitions of SIZEOF_IDATA6
383 and SIZEOF_IDATA7 below is to allow for the possibility that we might
384 need a padding byte in order to ensure 16 bit alignment for the section's
387 The value for SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS is computed as follows:
389 There will be NUM_ILF_SECTIONS section symbols. Allow 9 characters
390 per symbol for their names (longest section name is .idata$x).
392 There will be two symbols for the imported value, one the symbol name
393 and one with _imp__ prefixed. Allowing for the terminating nul's this
394 is strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 + 21 + strlen (source_dll).
396 The strings in the string table must start STRING__SIZE_SIZE bytes into
397 the table in order to for the string lookup code in coffgen/coffcode to
399 #define NUM_ILF_RELOCS 8
400 #define NUM_ILF_SECTIONS 6
401 #define NUM_ILF_SYMS (2 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS)
403 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_cache))
404 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_table))
405 #define SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.native_syms))
406 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.sym_ptr_table))
407 #define SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS (NUM_ILF_SYMS * sizeof (* vars.esym_table))
408 #define SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.reltab))
409 #define SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS (NUM_ILF_RELOCS * sizeof (* vars.int_reltab))
410 #define SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS (strlen (symbol_name) * 2 + 8 \
411 + 21 + strlen (source_dll) \
412 + NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * 9 \
414 #define SIZEOF_IDATA2 (5 * 4)
416 /* For PEx64 idata4 & 5 have thumb size of 8 bytes. */
417 #ifdef COFF_WITH_pex64
418 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4 (2 * 4)
419 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5 (2 * 4)
421 #define SIZEOF_IDATA4 (1 * 4)
422 #define SIZEOF_IDATA5 (1 * 4)
425 #define SIZEOF_IDATA6 (2 + strlen (symbol_name) + 1 + 1)
426 #define SIZEOF_IDATA7 (strlen (source_dll) + 1 + 1)
427 #define SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS (NUM_ILF_SECTIONS * sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata))
429 #define ILF_DATA_SIZE \
430 sizeof (* vars.bim) \
432 + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE \
433 + SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS \
434 + SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE \
435 + SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS \
436 + SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS \
437 + SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS \
438 + SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS \
444 + SIZEOF_ILF_SECTIONS \
445 + MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE
447 /* Create an empty relocation against the given symbol. */
450 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (pe_ILF_vars
* vars
,
452 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
,
453 struct bfd_symbol
** sym
,
454 unsigned int sym_index
)
457 struct internal_reloc
* internal
;
459 entry
= vars
->reltab
+ vars
->relcount
;
460 internal
= vars
->int_reltab
+ vars
->relcount
;
462 entry
->address
= address
;
464 entry
->howto
= bfd_reloc_type_lookup (vars
->abfd
, reloc
);
465 entry
->sym_ptr_ptr
= sym
;
467 internal
->r_vaddr
= address
;
468 internal
->r_symndx
= sym_index
;
469 internal
->r_type
= entry
->howto
->type
;
473 BFD_ASSERT (vars
->relcount
<= NUM_ILF_RELOCS
);
476 /* Create an empty relocation against the given section. */
479 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (pe_ILF_vars
* vars
,
481 bfd_reloc_code_real_type reloc
,
484 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (vars
, address
, reloc
, sec
->symbol_ptr_ptr
,
485 coff_section_data (vars
->abfd
, sec
)->i
);
488 /* Move the queued relocs into the given section. */
491 pe_ILF_save_relocs (pe_ILF_vars
* vars
,
494 /* Make sure that there is somewhere to store the internal relocs. */
495 if (coff_section_data (vars
->abfd
, sec
) == NULL
)
496 /* We should probably return an error indication here. */
499 coff_section_data (vars
->abfd
, sec
)->relocs
= vars
->int_reltab
;
500 coff_section_data (vars
->abfd
, sec
)->keep_relocs
= TRUE
;
502 sec
->relocation
= vars
->reltab
;
503 sec
->reloc_count
= vars
->relcount
;
504 sec
->flags
|= SEC_RELOC
;
506 vars
->reltab
+= vars
->relcount
;
507 vars
->int_reltab
+= vars
->relcount
;
510 BFD_ASSERT ((bfd_byte
*) vars
->int_reltab
< (bfd_byte
*) vars
->string_table
);
513 /* Create a global symbol and add it to the relevant tables. */
516 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (pe_ILF_vars
* vars
,
518 const char * symbol_name
,
519 asection_ptr section
,
520 flagword extra_flags
)
522 coff_symbol_type
* sym
;
523 combined_entry_type
* ent
;
525 unsigned short sclass
;
527 if (extra_flags
& BSF_LOCAL
)
533 if (vars
->magic
== THUMBPEMAGIC
)
535 if (extra_flags
& BSF_FUNCTION
)
536 sclass
= C_THUMBEXTFUNC
;
537 else if (extra_flags
& BSF_LOCAL
)
538 sclass
= C_THUMBSTAT
;
544 BFD_ASSERT (vars
->sym_index
< NUM_ILF_SYMS
);
547 ent
= vars
->native_ptr
;
548 esym
= vars
->esym_ptr
;
550 /* Copy the symbol's name into the string table. */
551 sprintf (vars
->string_ptr
, "%s%s", prefix
, symbol_name
);
554 section
= (asection_ptr
) & bfd_und_section
;
556 /* Initialise the external symbol. */
557 H_PUT_32 (vars
->abfd
, vars
->string_ptr
- vars
->string_table
,
559 H_PUT_16 (vars
->abfd
, section
->target_index
, esym
->e_scnum
);
560 esym
->e_sclass
[0] = sclass
;
562 /* The following initialisations are unnecessary - the memory is
563 zero initialised. They are just kept here as reminders. */
565 /* Initialise the internal symbol structure. */
566 ent
->u
.syment
.n_sclass
= sclass
;
567 ent
->u
.syment
.n_scnum
= section
->target_index
;
568 ent
->u
.syment
._n
._n_n
._n_offset
= (long) sym
;
570 sym
->symbol
.the_bfd
= vars
->abfd
;
571 sym
->symbol
.name
= vars
->string_ptr
;
572 sym
->symbol
.flags
= BSF_EXPORT
| BSF_GLOBAL
| extra_flags
;
573 sym
->symbol
.section
= section
;
576 * vars
->table_ptr
= vars
->sym_index
;
577 * vars
->sym_ptr_ptr
= sym
;
579 /* Adjust pointers for the next symbol. */
582 vars
->sym_ptr_ptr
++;
586 vars
->string_ptr
+= strlen (symbol_name
) + strlen (prefix
) + 1;
588 BFD_ASSERT (vars
->string_ptr
< vars
->end_string_ptr
);
591 /* Create a section. */
594 pe_ILF_make_a_section (pe_ILF_vars
* vars
,
597 flagword extra_flags
)
602 sec
= bfd_make_section_old_way (vars
->abfd
, name
);
606 flags
= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_KEEP
| SEC_IN_MEMORY
;
608 bfd_set_section_flags (vars
->abfd
, sec
, flags
| extra_flags
);
610 bfd_set_section_alignment (vars
->abfd
, sec
, 2);
612 /* Check that we will not run out of space. */
613 BFD_ASSERT (vars
->data
+ size
< vars
->bim
->buffer
+ vars
->bim
->size
);
615 /* Set the section size and contents. The actual
616 contents are filled in by our parent. */
617 bfd_set_section_size (vars
->abfd
, sec
, (bfd_size_type
) size
);
618 sec
->contents
= vars
->data
;
619 sec
->target_index
= vars
->sec_index
++;
621 /* Advance data pointer in the vars structure. */
624 /* Skip the padding byte if it was not needed.
625 The logic here is that if the string length is odd,
626 then the entire string length, including the null byte,
627 is even and so the extra, padding byte, is not needed. */
631 /* Create a coff_section_tdata structure for our use. */
632 sec
->used_by_bfd
= (struct coff_section_tdata
*) vars
->data
;
633 vars
->data
+= sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata
);
635 BFD_ASSERT (vars
->data
<= vars
->bim
->buffer
+ vars
->bim
->size
);
637 /* Create a symbol to refer to this section. */
638 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (vars
, "", name
, sec
, BSF_LOCAL
);
640 /* Cache the index to the symbol in the coff_section_data structure. */
641 coff_section_data (vars
->abfd
, sec
)->i
= vars
->sym_index
- 1;
646 /* This structure contains the code that goes into the .text section
647 in order to perform a jump into the DLL lookup table. The entries
648 in the table are index by the magic number used to represent the
649 machine type in the PE file. The contents of the data[] arrays in
650 these entries are stolen from the jtab[] arrays in ld/pe-dll.c.
651 The SIZE field says how many bytes in the DATA array are actually
652 used. The OFFSET field says where in the data array the address
653 of the .idata$5 section should be placed. */
654 #define MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE 32
658 unsigned short magic
;
659 unsigned char data
[MAX_TEXT_SECTION_SIZE
];
665 static jump_table jtab
[] =
669 { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
676 { 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90 },
683 { /* XXX fill me in */ },
688 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
689 { MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
,
690 { 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
691 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
696 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
697 { SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
,
698 { 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40,
699 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
706 { 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, 0x00, 0xf0,
707 0x9c, 0xe5, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00},
714 { 0x40, 0xb4, 0x02, 0x4e, 0x36, 0x68, 0xb4, 0x46,
715 0x40, 0xbc, 0x60, 0x47, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00 },
723 #define NUM_ENTRIES(a) (sizeof (a) / sizeof (a)[0])
726 /* Build a full BFD from the information supplied in a ILF object. */
729 pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (bfd
* abfd
,
733 unsigned int ordinal
,
738 struct internal_filehdr internal_f
;
739 unsigned int import_type
;
740 unsigned int import_name_type
;
741 asection_ptr id4
, id5
, id6
= NULL
, text
= NULL
;
742 coff_symbol_type
** imp_sym
;
743 unsigned int imp_index
;
745 /* Decode and verify the types field of the ILF structure. */
746 import_type
= types
& 0x3;
747 import_name_type
= (types
& 0x1c) >> 2;
756 /* XXX code yet to be written. */
757 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unhandled import type; %x"),
762 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unrecognised import type; %x"),
767 switch (import_name_type
)
771 case IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX
:
772 case IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE
:
776 _bfd_error_handler (_("%B: Unrecognised import name type; %x"),
777 abfd
, import_name_type
);
781 /* Initialise local variables.
783 Note these are kept in a structure rather than being
784 declared as statics since bfd frowns on global variables.
786 We are going to construct the contents of the BFD in memory,
787 so allocate all the space that we will need right now. */
788 ptr
= bfd_zalloc (abfd
, (bfd_size_type
) ILF_DATA_SIZE
);
792 /* Create a bfd_in_memory structure. */
793 vars
.bim
= (struct bfd_in_memory
*) ptr
;
794 vars
.bim
->buffer
= ptr
;
795 vars
.bim
->size
= ILF_DATA_SIZE
;
796 ptr
+= sizeof (* vars
.bim
);
798 /* Initialise the pointers to regions of the memory and the
799 other contents of the pe_ILF_vars structure as well. */
800 vars
.sym_cache
= (coff_symbol_type
*) ptr
;
801 vars
.sym_ptr
= (coff_symbol_type
*) ptr
;
803 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_SYMS
;
805 vars
.sym_table
= (unsigned int *) ptr
;
806 vars
.table_ptr
= (unsigned int *) ptr
;
807 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_TABLE
;
809 vars
.native_syms
= (combined_entry_type
*) ptr
;
810 vars
.native_ptr
= (combined_entry_type
*) ptr
;
811 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_NATIVE_SYMS
;
813 vars
.sym_ptr_table
= (coff_symbol_type
**) ptr
;
814 vars
.sym_ptr_ptr
= (coff_symbol_type
**) ptr
;
815 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_SYM_PTR_TABLE
;
817 vars
.esym_table
= (SYMENT
*) ptr
;
818 vars
.esym_ptr
= (SYMENT
*) ptr
;
819 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_EXT_SYMS
;
821 vars
.reltab
= (arelent
*) ptr
;
823 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_RELOCS
;
825 vars
.int_reltab
= (struct internal_reloc
*) ptr
;
826 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_INT_RELOCS
;
828 vars
.string_table
= (char *) ptr
;
829 vars
.string_ptr
= (char *) ptr
+ STRING_SIZE_SIZE
;
830 ptr
+= SIZEOF_ILF_STRINGS
;
831 vars
.end_string_ptr
= (char *) ptr
;
833 /* The remaining space in bim->buffer is used
834 by the pe_ILF_make_a_section() function. */
840 /* Create the initial .idata$<n> sections:
841 [.idata$2: Import Directory Table -- not needed]
842 .idata$4: Import Lookup Table
843 .idata$5: Import Address Table
845 Note we do not create a .idata$3 section as this is
846 created for us by the linker script. */
847 id4
= pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars
, ".idata$4", SIZEOF_IDATA4
, 0);
848 id5
= pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars
, ".idata$5", SIZEOF_IDATA5
, 0);
849 if (id4
== NULL
|| id5
== NULL
)
852 /* Fill in the contents of these sections. */
853 if (import_name_type
== IMPORT_ORDINAL
)
856 /* XXX - treat as IMPORT_NAME ??? */
859 #ifdef COFF_WITH_pex64
860 ((unsigned int *) id4
->contents
)[0] = ordinal
;
861 ((unsigned int *) id4
->contents
)[1] = 0x80000000;
862 ((unsigned int *) id5
->contents
)[0] = ordinal
;
863 ((unsigned int *) id5
->contents
)[1] = 0x80000000;
865 * (unsigned int *) id4
->contents
= ordinal
| 0x80000000;
866 * (unsigned int *) id5
->contents
= ordinal
| 0x80000000;
874 /* Create .idata$6 - the Hint Name Table. */
875 id6
= pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars
, ".idata$6", SIZEOF_IDATA6
, 0);
879 /* If necessary, trim the import symbol name. */
880 symbol
= symbol_name
;
882 /* As used by MS compiler, '_', '@', and '?' are alternative
883 forms of USER_LABEL_PREFIX, with '?' for c++ mangled names,
884 '@' used for fastcall (in C), '_' everywhere else. Only one
885 of these is used for a symbol. We strip this leading char for
886 IMPORT_NAME_NOPREFIX and IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE as per the
887 PE COFF 6.0 spec (section 8.3, Import Name Type). */
889 if (import_name_type
!= IMPORT_NAME
)
892 if (c
== '_' || c
== '@' || c
== '?')
896 len
= strlen (symbol
);
897 if (import_name_type
== IMPORT_NAME_UNDECORATE
)
899 /* Truncate at the first '@'. */
900 char *at
= strchr (symbol
, '@');
906 id6
->contents
[0] = ordinal
& 0xff;
907 id6
->contents
[1] = ordinal
>> 8;
909 memcpy ((char *) id6
->contents
+ 2, symbol
, len
);
910 id6
->contents
[len
+ 2] = '\0';
913 if (import_name_type
!= IMPORT_ORDINAL
)
915 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars
, (bfd_vma
) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, id6
);
916 pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars
, id4
);
918 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars
, (bfd_vma
) 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA
, id6
);
919 pe_ILF_save_relocs (&vars
, id5
);
922 /* Create extra sections depending upon the type of import we are dealing with. */
928 /* Create a .text section.
929 First we need to look up its contents in the jump table. */
930 for (i
= NUM_ENTRIES (jtab
); i
--;)
932 if (jtab
[i
].size
== 0)
934 if (jtab
[i
].magic
== magic
)
937 /* If we did not find a matching entry something is wrong. */
941 /* Create the .text section. */
942 text
= pe_ILF_make_a_section (& vars
, ".text", jtab
[i
].size
, SEC_CODE
);
946 /* Copy in the jump code. */
947 memcpy (text
->contents
, jtab
[i
].data
, jtab
[i
].size
);
949 /* Create an import symbol. */
950 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars
, "__imp_", symbol_name
, id5
, 0);
951 imp_sym
= vars
.sym_ptr_ptr
- 1;
952 imp_index
= vars
.sym_index
- 1;
954 /* Create a reloc for the data in the text section. */
955 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
956 if (magic
== MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
)
958 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars
, (bfd_vma
) 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S
,
959 (struct bfd_symbol
**) imp_sym
,
961 pe_ILF_make_a_reloc (&vars
, (bfd_vma
) 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16
, text
);
962 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars
, (bfd_vma
) 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16
,
963 (struct bfd_symbol
**) imp_sym
,
968 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol_reloc (&vars
, (bfd_vma
) jtab
[i
].offset
,
969 BFD_RELOC_32
, (asymbol
**) imp_sym
,
972 pe_ILF_save_relocs (& vars
, text
);
979 /* XXX code not yet written. */
983 /* Initialise the bfd. */
984 memset (& internal_f
, 0, sizeof (internal_f
));
986 internal_f
.f_magic
= magic
;
987 internal_f
.f_symptr
= 0;
988 internal_f
.f_nsyms
= 0;
989 internal_f
.f_flags
= F_AR32WR
| F_LNNO
; /* XXX is this correct ? */
991 if ( ! bfd_set_start_address (abfd
, (bfd_vma
) 0)
992 || ! bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd
, & internal_f
))
995 if (bfd_coff_mkobject_hook (abfd
, (void *) & internal_f
, NULL
) == NULL
)
998 coff_data (abfd
)->pe
= 1;
1000 if (vars
.magic
== THUMBPEMAGIC
)
1001 /* Stop some linker warnings about thumb code not supporting interworking. */
1002 coff_data (abfd
)->flags
|= F_INTERWORK
| F_INTERWORK_SET
;
1005 /* Switch from file contents to memory contents. */
1006 bfd_cache_close (abfd
);
1008 abfd
->iostream
= (void *) vars
.bim
;
1009 abfd
->flags
|= BFD_IN_MEMORY
/* | HAS_LOCALS */;
1011 obj_sym_filepos (abfd
) = 0;
1013 /* Now create a symbol describing the imported value. */
1014 switch (import_type
)
1017 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars
, "", symbol_name
, text
,
1018 BSF_NOT_AT_END
| BSF_FUNCTION
);
1020 /* Create an import symbol for the DLL, without the
1022 ptr
= (bfd_byte
*) strrchr (source_dll
, '.');
1025 pe_ILF_make_a_symbol (& vars
, "__IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_", source_dll
, NULL
, 0);
1031 /* Nothing to do here. */
1035 /* XXX code not yet written. */
1039 /* Point the bfd at the symbol table. */
1040 obj_symbols (abfd
) = vars
.sym_cache
;
1041 bfd_get_symcount (abfd
) = vars
.sym_index
;
1043 obj_raw_syments (abfd
) = vars
.native_syms
;
1044 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd
) = vars
.sym_index
;
1046 obj_coff_external_syms (abfd
) = (void *) vars
.esym_table
;
1047 obj_coff_keep_syms (abfd
) = TRUE
;
1049 obj_convert (abfd
) = vars
.sym_table
;
1050 obj_conv_table_size (abfd
) = vars
.sym_index
;
1052 obj_coff_strings (abfd
) = vars
.string_table
;
1053 obj_coff_keep_strings (abfd
) = TRUE
;
1055 abfd
->flags
|= HAS_SYMS
;
1060 /* We have detected a Image Library Format archive element.
1061 Decode the element and return the appropriate target. */
1063 static const bfd_target
*
1064 pe_ILF_object_p (bfd
* abfd
)
1066 bfd_byte buffer
[16];
1070 unsigned int machine
;
1072 unsigned int ordinal
;
1076 /* Upon entry the first four buyes of the ILF header have
1077 already been read. Now read the rest of the header. */
1078 if (bfd_bread (buffer
, (bfd_size_type
) 16, abfd
) != 16)
1083 /* We do not bother to check the version number.
1084 version = H_GET_16 (abfd, ptr); */
1087 machine
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, ptr
);
1090 /* Check that the machine type is recognised. */
1095 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN
:
1096 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA
:
1097 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA64
:
1098 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64
:
1101 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386
:
1107 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64
:
1113 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_M68K
:
1119 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R3000
:
1120 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000
:
1121 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R10000
:
1123 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPS16
:
1124 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU
:
1125 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_MIPSFPU16
:
1126 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1127 magic
= MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
;
1131 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH3
:
1132 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_SH4
:
1133 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
1134 magic
= SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
;
1138 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ARM
:
1144 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_THUMB
:
1147 extern const bfd_target TARGET_LITTLE_SYM
;
1149 if (abfd
->xvec
== & TARGET_LITTLE_SYM
)
1150 magic
= THUMBPEMAGIC
;
1155 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC
:
1156 /* We no longer support PowerPC. */
1159 (_("%B: Unrecognised machine type (0x%x)"
1160 " in Import Library Format archive"),
1162 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive
);
1171 (_("%B: Recognised but unhandled machine type (0x%x)"
1172 " in Import Library Format archive"),
1174 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1179 /* We do not bother to check the date.
1180 date = H_GET_32 (abfd, ptr); */
1183 size
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, ptr
);
1189 (_("%B: size field is zero in Import Library Format header"), abfd
);
1190 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive
);
1195 ordinal
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, ptr
);
1198 types
= H_GET_16 (abfd
, ptr
);
1201 /* Now read in the two strings that follow. */
1202 ptr
= bfd_alloc (abfd
, size
);
1206 if (bfd_bread (ptr
, size
, abfd
) != size
)
1208 bfd_release (abfd
, ptr
);
1212 symbol_name
= (char *) ptr
;
1213 source_dll
= symbol_name
+ strlen (symbol_name
) + 1;
1215 /* Verify that the strings are null terminated. */
1216 if (ptr
[size
- 1] != 0
1217 || (bfd_size_type
) ((bfd_byte
*) source_dll
- ptr
) >= size
)
1220 (_("%B: string not null terminated in ILF object file."), abfd
);
1221 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_malformed_archive
);
1222 bfd_release (abfd
, ptr
);
1226 /* Now construct the bfd. */
1227 if (! pe_ILF_build_a_bfd (abfd
, magic
, symbol_name
,
1228 source_dll
, ordinal
, types
))
1230 bfd_release (abfd
, ptr
);
1237 static const bfd_target
*
1238 pe_bfd_object_p (bfd
* abfd
)
1241 struct external_PEI_DOS_hdr dos_hdr
;
1242 struct external_PEI_IMAGE_hdr image_hdr
;
1245 /* Detect if this a Microsoft Import Library Format element. */
1246 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, (file_ptr
) 0, SEEK_SET
) != 0
1247 || bfd_bread (buffer
, (bfd_size_type
) 4, abfd
) != 4)
1249 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call
)
1250 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1254 if (H_GET_32 (abfd
, buffer
) == 0xffff0000)
1255 return pe_ILF_object_p (abfd
);
1257 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, (file_ptr
) 0, SEEK_SET
) != 0
1258 || bfd_bread (&dos_hdr
, (bfd_size_type
) sizeof (dos_hdr
), abfd
)
1259 != sizeof (dos_hdr
))
1261 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call
)
1262 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1266 /* There are really two magic numbers involved; the magic number
1267 that says this is a NT executable (PEI) and the magic number that
1268 determines the architecture. The former is DOSMAGIC, stored in
1269 the e_magic field. The latter is stored in the f_magic field.
1270 If the NT magic number isn't valid, the architecture magic number
1271 could be mimicked by some other field (specifically, the number
1272 of relocs in section 3). Since this routine can only be called
1273 correctly for a PEI file, check the e_magic number here, and, if
1274 it doesn't match, clobber the f_magic number so that we don't get
1276 if (H_GET_16 (abfd
, dos_hdr
.e_magic
) != DOSMAGIC
)
1278 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1282 offset
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, dos_hdr
.e_lfanew
);
1283 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, offset
, SEEK_SET
) != 0
1284 || (bfd_bread (&image_hdr
, (bfd_size_type
) sizeof (image_hdr
), abfd
)
1285 != sizeof (image_hdr
)))
1287 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call
)
1288 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1292 if (H_GET_32 (abfd
, image_hdr
.nt_signature
) != 0x4550)
1294 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1298 /* Here is the hack. coff_object_p wants to read filhsz bytes to
1299 pick up the COFF header for PE, see "struct external_PEI_filehdr"
1300 in include/coff/pe.h. We adjust so that that will work. */
1301 if (bfd_seek (abfd
, (file_ptr
) (offset
- sizeof (dos_hdr
)), SEEK_SET
) != 0)
1303 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call
)
1304 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format
);
1308 return coff_object_p (abfd
);
1311 #define coff_object_p pe_bfd_object_p
1312 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */