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[binutils.git] / bfd / elf32-xtensa.c
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1 /* Xtensa-specific support for 32-bit ELF.
2 Copyright 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
6 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
8 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the
9 License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
12 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 General Public License for more details.
16 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
17 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
18 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
19 02110-1301, USA. */
21 #include "bfd.h"
22 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include <stdarg.h>
25 #include <strings.h>
27 #include "bfdlink.h"
28 #include "libbfd.h"
29 #include "elf-bfd.h"
30 #include "elf/xtensa.h"
31 #include "xtensa-isa.h"
32 #include "xtensa-config.h"
34 #define XTENSA_NO_NOP_REMOVAL 0
36 /* Local helper functions. */
38 static bfd_boolean add_extra_plt_sections (struct bfd_link_info *, int);
39 static char *vsprint_msg (const char *, const char *, int, ...) ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF(2,4);
40 static bfd_reloc_status_type bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc
41 (bfd *, arelent *, asymbol *, void *, asection *, bfd *, char **);
42 static bfd_boolean do_fix_for_relocatable_link
43 (Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *);
44 static void do_fix_for_final_link
45 (Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, bfd_vma *);
47 /* Local functions to handle Xtensa configurability. */
49 static bfd_boolean is_indirect_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode);
50 static bfd_boolean is_direct_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode);
51 static bfd_boolean is_windowed_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode);
52 static xtensa_opcode get_const16_opcode (void);
53 static xtensa_opcode get_l32r_opcode (void);
54 static bfd_vma l32r_offset (bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
55 static int get_relocation_opnd (xtensa_opcode, int);
56 static int get_relocation_slot (int);
57 static xtensa_opcode get_relocation_opcode
58 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
59 static bfd_boolean is_l32r_relocation
60 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
61 static bfd_boolean is_alt_relocation (int);
62 static bfd_boolean is_operand_relocation (int);
63 static bfd_size_type insn_decode_len
64 (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type);
65 static xtensa_opcode insn_decode_opcode
66 (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type, int);
67 static bfd_boolean check_branch_target_aligned
68 (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
69 static bfd_boolean check_loop_aligned
70 (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
71 static bfd_boolean check_branch_target_aligned_address (bfd_vma, int);
72 static bfd_size_type get_asm_simplify_size
73 (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_size_type);
75 /* Functions for link-time code simplifications. */
77 static bfd_reloc_status_type elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify
78 (bfd_byte *, bfd_vma, bfd_vma, char **);
79 static bfd_reloc_status_type contract_asm_expansion
80 (bfd_byte *, bfd_vma, Elf_Internal_Rela *, char **);
81 static xtensa_opcode swap_callx_for_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode);
82 static xtensa_opcode get_expanded_call_opcode (bfd_byte *, int, bfd_boolean *);
84 /* Access to internal relocations, section contents and symbols. */
86 static Elf_Internal_Rela *retrieve_internal_relocs
87 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_boolean);
88 static void pin_internal_relocs (asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
89 static void release_internal_relocs (asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
90 static bfd_byte *retrieve_contents (bfd *, asection *, bfd_boolean);
91 static void pin_contents (asection *, bfd_byte *);
92 static void release_contents (asection *, bfd_byte *);
93 static Elf_Internal_Sym *retrieve_local_syms (bfd *);
95 /* Miscellaneous utility functions. */
97 static asection *elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (struct bfd_link_info *, int);
98 static asection *elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (struct bfd_link_info *, int);
99 static asection *get_elf_r_symndx_section (bfd *, unsigned long);
100 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry
101 (bfd *, unsigned long);
102 static bfd_vma get_elf_r_symndx_offset (bfd *, unsigned long);
103 static bfd_boolean is_reloc_sym_weak (bfd *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
104 static bfd_boolean pcrel_reloc_fits (xtensa_opcode, int, bfd_vma, bfd_vma);
105 static bfd_boolean xtensa_is_property_section (asection *);
106 static bfd_boolean xtensa_is_littable_section (asection *);
107 static int internal_reloc_compare (const void *, const void *);
108 static int internal_reloc_matches (const void *, const void *);
109 extern asection *xtensa_get_property_section (asection *, const char *);
110 static flagword xtensa_get_property_predef_flags (asection *);
112 /* Other functions called directly by the linker. */
114 typedef void (*deps_callback_t)
115 (asection *, bfd_vma, asection *, bfd_vma, void *);
116 extern bfd_boolean xtensa_callback_required_dependence
117 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, deps_callback_t, void *);
120 /* Globally visible flag for choosing size optimization of NOP removal
121 instead of branch-target-aware minimization for NOP removal.
122 When nonzero, narrow all instructions and remove all NOPs possible
123 around longcall expansions. */
125 int elf32xtensa_size_opt;
128 /* The "new_section_hook" is used to set up a per-section
129 "xtensa_relax_info" data structure with additional information used
130 during relaxation. */
132 typedef struct xtensa_relax_info_struct xtensa_relax_info;
135 /* The GNU tools do not easily allow extending interfaces to pass around
136 the pointer to the Xtensa ISA information, so instead we add a global
137 variable here (in BFD) that can be used by any of the tools that need
138 this information. */
140 xtensa_isa xtensa_default_isa;
143 /* When this is true, relocations may have been modified to refer to
144 symbols from other input files. The per-section list of "fix"
145 records needs to be checked when resolving relocations. */
147 static bfd_boolean relaxing_section = FALSE;
149 /* When this is true, during final links, literals that cannot be
150 coalesced and their relocations may be moved to other sections. */
152 int elf32xtensa_no_literal_movement = 1;
155 static reloc_howto_type elf_howto_table[] =
157 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_NONE, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
158 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_NONE",
159 FALSE, 0, 0, FALSE),
160 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
161 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_32",
162 TRUE, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
164 /* Replace a 32-bit value with a value from the runtime linker (only
165 used by linker-generated stub functions). The r_addend value is
166 special: 1 means to substitute a pointer to the runtime linker's
167 dynamic resolver function; 2 means to substitute the link map for
168 the shared object. */
169 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_RTLD, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
170 NULL, "R_XTENSA_RTLD", FALSE, 0, 0, FALSE),
172 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
173 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT",
174 FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
175 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
176 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT",
177 FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
178 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_RELATIVE, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
179 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_XTENSA_RELATIVE",
180 FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
181 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_PLT, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
182 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_PLT",
183 FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
185 EMPTY_HOWTO (7),
187 /* Old relocations for backward compatibility. */
188 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_OP0, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
189 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_OP0", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
190 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_OP1, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
191 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_OP1", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
192 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_OP2, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
193 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_OP2", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
195 /* Assembly auto-expansion. */
196 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
197 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
198 /* Relax assembly auto-expansion. */
199 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
200 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
202 EMPTY_HOWTO (13),
203 EMPTY_HOWTO (14),
205 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */
206 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
207 NULL, "R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT",
208 FALSE, 0, 0, FALSE),
209 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */
210 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY, 0, 2, 0, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
211 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, "R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY",
212 FALSE, 0, 0, FALSE),
214 /* Relocations for supporting difference of symbols. */
215 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_DIFF8, 0, 0, 8, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
216 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_DIFF8", FALSE, 0, 0xff, FALSE),
217 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_DIFF16, 0, 1, 16, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
218 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_DIFF16", FALSE, 0, 0xffff, FALSE),
219 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_DIFF32, 0, 2, 32, FALSE, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
220 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_DIFF32", FALSE, 0, 0xffffffff, FALSE),
222 /* General immediate operand relocations. */
223 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
224 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
225 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT1_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
226 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT1_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
227 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT2_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
228 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT2_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
229 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT3_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
230 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT3_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
231 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT4_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
232 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT4_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
233 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT5_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
234 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT5_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
235 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT6_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
236 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT6_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
237 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT7_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
238 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT7_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
239 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT8_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
240 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT8_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
241 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT9_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
242 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT9_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
243 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT10_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
244 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT10_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
245 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT11_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
246 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT11_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
247 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT12_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
248 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT12_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
249 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT13_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
250 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT13_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
251 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
252 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
254 /* "Alternate" relocations. The meaning of these is opcode-specific. */
255 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
256 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
257 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT1_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
258 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT1_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
259 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT2_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
260 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT2_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
261 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT3_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
262 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT3_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
263 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT4_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
264 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT4_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
265 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT5_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
266 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT5_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
267 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT6_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
268 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT6_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
269 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT7_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
270 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT7_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
271 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT8_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
272 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT8_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
273 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT9_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
274 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT9_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
275 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT10_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
276 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT10_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
277 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT11_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
278 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT11_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
279 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT12_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
280 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT12_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
281 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT13_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
282 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT13_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
283 HOWTO (R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT, 0, 0, 0, TRUE, 0, complain_overflow_dont,
284 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc, "R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT", FALSE, 0, 0, TRUE),
287 #if DEBUG_GEN_RELOC
288 #define TRACE(str) \
289 fprintf (stderr, "Xtensa bfd reloc lookup %d (%s)\n", code, str)
290 #else
291 #define TRACE(str)
292 #endif
294 static reloc_howto_type *
295 elf_xtensa_reloc_type_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
296 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code)
298 switch (code)
300 case BFD_RELOC_NONE:
301 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_NONE");
302 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_NONE ];
304 case BFD_RELOC_32:
305 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_32");
306 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_32 ];
308 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF8:
309 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF8");
310 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_DIFF8 ];
312 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF16:
313 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF16");
314 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_DIFF16 ];
316 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF32:
317 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_DIFF32");
318 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_DIFF32 ];
320 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RTLD:
321 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RTLD");
322 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_RTLD ];
324 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT:
325 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT");
326 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT ];
328 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT:
329 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT");
330 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT ];
332 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RELATIVE:
333 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_RELATIVE");
334 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_RELATIVE ];
336 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PLT:
337 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_PLT");
338 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_PLT ];
340 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP0:
341 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP0");
342 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP0 ];
344 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP1:
345 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP1");
346 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP1 ];
348 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP2:
349 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_OP2");
350 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_OP2 ];
352 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND:
353 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND");
354 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND ];
356 case BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY:
357 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY");
358 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY ];
360 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
361 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT");
362 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT ];
364 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
365 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY");
366 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY ];
368 default:
369 if (code >= BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP
370 && code <= BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP)
372 unsigned n = (R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP +
373 (code - BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP));
374 return &elf_howto_table[n];
377 if (code >= BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT
378 && code <= BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT)
380 unsigned n = (R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT +
381 (code - BFD_RELOC_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT));
382 return &elf_howto_table[n];
385 break;
388 TRACE ("Unknown");
389 return NULL;
392 static reloc_howto_type *
393 elf_xtensa_reloc_name_lookup (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
394 const char *r_name)
396 unsigned int i;
398 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (elf_howto_table) / sizeof (elf_howto_table[0]); i++)
399 if (elf_howto_table[i].name != NULL
400 && strcasecmp (elf_howto_table[i].name, r_name) == 0)
401 return &elf_howto_table[i];
403 return NULL;
407 /* Given an ELF "rela" relocation, find the corresponding howto and record
408 it in the BFD internal arelent representation of the relocation. */
410 static void
411 elf_xtensa_info_to_howto_rela (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
412 arelent *cache_ptr,
413 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst)
415 unsigned int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
417 BFD_ASSERT (r_type < (unsigned int) R_XTENSA_max);
418 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
422 /* Functions for the Xtensa ELF linker. */
424 /* The name of the dynamic interpreter. This is put in the .interp
425 section. */
427 #define ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER "/lib/ld.so"
429 /* The size in bytes of an entry in the procedure linkage table.
430 (This does _not_ include the space for the literals associated with
431 the PLT entry.) */
433 #define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 16
435 /* For _really_ large PLTs, we may need to alternate between literals
436 and code to keep the literals within the 256K range of the L32R
437 instructions in the code. It's unlikely that anyone would ever need
438 such a big PLT, but an arbitrary limit on the PLT size would be bad.
439 Thus, we split the PLT into chunks. Since there's very little
440 overhead (2 extra literals) for each chunk, the chunk size is kept
441 small so that the code for handling multiple chunks get used and
442 tested regularly. With 254 entries, there are 1K of literals for
443 each chunk, and that seems like a nice round number. */
445 #define PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK 254
447 /* PLT entries are actually used as stub functions for lazy symbol
448 resolution. Once the symbol is resolved, the stub function is never
449 invoked. Note: the 32-byte frame size used here cannot be changed
450 without a corresponding change in the runtime linker. */
452 static const bfd_byte elf_xtensa_be_plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
454 0x6c, 0x10, 0x04, /* entry sp, 32 */
455 0x18, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a8, [got entry for rtld's resolver] */
456 0x1a, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a10, [got entry for rtld's link map] */
457 0x1b, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a11, [literal for reloc index] */
458 0x0a, 0x80, 0x00, /* jx a8 */
459 0 /* unused */
462 static const bfd_byte elf_xtensa_le_plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
464 0x36, 0x41, 0x00, /* entry sp, 32 */
465 0x81, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a8, [got entry for rtld's resolver] */
466 0xa1, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a10, [got entry for rtld's link map] */
467 0xb1, 0x00, 0x00, /* l32r a11, [literal for reloc index] */
468 0xa0, 0x08, 0x00, /* jx a8 */
469 0 /* unused */
472 /* Xtensa ELF linker hash table. */
474 struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table
476 struct elf_link_hash_table elf;
478 /* Short-cuts to get to dynamic linker sections. */
479 asection *sgot;
480 asection *sgotplt;
481 asection *srelgot;
482 asection *splt;
483 asection *srelplt;
484 asection *sgotloc;
485 asection *spltlittbl;
487 /* Total count of PLT relocations seen during check_relocs.
488 The actual PLT code must be split into multiple sections and all
489 the sections have to be created before size_dynamic_sections,
490 where we figure out the exact number of PLT entries that will be
491 needed. It is OK if this count is an overestimate, e.g., some
492 relocations may be removed by GC. */
493 int plt_reloc_count;
496 /* Get the Xtensa ELF linker hash table from a link_info structure. */
498 #define elf_xtensa_hash_table(p) \
499 ((struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
501 /* Create an Xtensa ELF linker hash table. */
503 static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
504 elf_xtensa_link_hash_table_create (bfd *abfd)
506 struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *ret;
507 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table);
509 ret = bfd_malloc (amt);
510 if (ret == NULL)
511 return NULL;
513 if (!_bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (&ret->elf, abfd,
514 _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc,
515 sizeof (struct elf_link_hash_entry)))
517 free (ret);
518 return NULL;
521 ret->sgot = NULL;
522 ret->sgotplt = NULL;
523 ret->srelgot = NULL;
524 ret->splt = NULL;
525 ret->srelplt = NULL;
526 ret->sgotloc = NULL;
527 ret->spltlittbl = NULL;
529 ret->plt_reloc_count = 0;
531 return &ret->elf.root;
534 static inline bfd_boolean
535 elf_xtensa_dynamic_symbol_p (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
536 struct bfd_link_info *info)
538 /* Check if we should do dynamic things to this symbol. The
539 "ignore_protected" argument need not be set, because Xtensa code
540 does not require special handling of STV_PROTECTED to make function
541 pointer comparisons work properly. The PLT addresses are never
542 used for function pointers. */
544 return _bfd_elf_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info, 0);
548 static int
549 property_table_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
551 const property_table_entry *a = (const property_table_entry *) ap;
552 const property_table_entry *b = (const property_table_entry *) bp;
554 if (a->address == b->address)
556 if (a->size != b->size)
557 return (a->size - b->size);
559 if ((a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) != (b->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN))
560 return ((b->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN)
561 - (a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN));
563 if ((a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN)
564 && (GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (a->flags)
565 != GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (b->flags)))
566 return (GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (a->flags)
567 - GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (b->flags));
569 if ((a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE)
570 != (b->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE))
571 return ((b->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE)
572 - (a->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE));
574 return (a->flags - b->flags);
577 return (a->address - b->address);
581 static int
582 property_table_matches (const void *ap, const void *bp)
584 const property_table_entry *a = (const property_table_entry *) ap;
585 const property_table_entry *b = (const property_table_entry *) bp;
587 /* Check if one entry overlaps with the other. */
588 if ((b->address >= a->address && b->address < (a->address + a->size))
589 || (a->address >= b->address && a->address < (b->address + b->size)))
590 return 0;
592 return (a->address - b->address);
596 /* Get the literal table or property table entries for the given
597 section. Sets TABLE_P and returns the number of entries. On
598 error, returns a negative value. */
600 static int
601 xtensa_read_table_entries (bfd *abfd,
602 asection *section,
603 property_table_entry **table_p,
604 const char *sec_name,
605 bfd_boolean output_addr)
607 asection *table_section;
608 bfd_size_type table_size = 0;
609 bfd_byte *table_data;
610 property_table_entry *blocks;
611 int blk, block_count;
612 bfd_size_type num_records;
613 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
614 bfd_vma section_addr;
615 flagword predef_flags;
616 bfd_size_type table_entry_size;
618 if (!section
619 || !(section->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
620 || (section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING))
622 *table_p = NULL;
623 return 0;
626 table_section = xtensa_get_property_section (section, sec_name);
627 if (table_section)
628 table_size = table_section->size;
630 if (table_size == 0)
632 *table_p = NULL;
633 return 0;
636 predef_flags = xtensa_get_property_predef_flags (table_section);
637 table_entry_size = 12;
638 if (predef_flags)
639 table_entry_size -= 4;
641 num_records = table_size / table_entry_size;
642 table_data = retrieve_contents (abfd, table_section, TRUE);
643 blocks = (property_table_entry *)
644 bfd_malloc (num_records * sizeof (property_table_entry));
645 block_count = 0;
647 if (output_addr)
648 section_addr = section->output_section->vma + section->output_offset;
649 else
650 section_addr = section->vma;
652 /* If the file has not yet been relocated, process the relocations
653 and sort out the table entries that apply to the specified section. */
654 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, table_section, TRUE);
655 if (internal_relocs && !table_section->reloc_done)
657 unsigned i;
659 for (i = 0; i < table_section->reloc_count; i++)
661 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel = &internal_relocs[i];
662 unsigned long r_symndx;
664 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_NONE)
665 continue;
667 BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_32);
668 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
670 if (get_elf_r_symndx_section (abfd, r_symndx) == section)
672 bfd_vma sym_off = get_elf_r_symndx_offset (abfd, r_symndx);
673 BFD_ASSERT (sym_off == 0);
674 blocks[block_count].address =
675 (section_addr + sym_off + rel->r_addend
676 + bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + rel->r_offset));
677 blocks[block_count].size =
678 bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + rel->r_offset + 4);
679 if (predef_flags)
680 blocks[block_count].flags = predef_flags;
681 else
682 blocks[block_count].flags =
683 bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + rel->r_offset + 8);
684 block_count++;
688 else
690 /* The file has already been relocated and the addresses are
691 already in the table. */
692 bfd_vma off;
693 bfd_size_type section_limit = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, section);
695 for (off = 0; off < table_size; off += table_entry_size)
697 bfd_vma address = bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + off);
699 if (address >= section_addr
700 && address < section_addr + section_limit)
702 blocks[block_count].address = address;
703 blocks[block_count].size =
704 bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + off + 4);
705 if (predef_flags)
706 blocks[block_count].flags = predef_flags;
707 else
708 blocks[block_count].flags =
709 bfd_get_32 (abfd, table_data + off + 8);
710 block_count++;
715 release_contents (table_section, table_data);
716 release_internal_relocs (table_section, internal_relocs);
718 if (block_count > 0)
720 /* Now sort them into address order for easy reference. */
721 qsort (blocks, block_count, sizeof (property_table_entry),
722 property_table_compare);
724 /* Check that the table contents are valid. Problems may occur,
725 for example, if an unrelocated object file is stripped. */
726 for (blk = 1; blk < block_count; blk++)
728 /* The only circumstance where two entries may legitimately
729 have the same address is when one of them is a zero-size
730 placeholder to mark a place where fill can be inserted.
731 The zero-size entry should come first. */
732 if (blocks[blk - 1].address == blocks[blk].address &&
733 blocks[blk - 1].size != 0)
735 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B(%A): invalid property table"),
736 abfd, section);
737 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
738 free (blocks);
739 return -1;
744 *table_p = blocks;
745 return block_count;
749 static property_table_entry *
750 elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (property_table_entry *property_table,
751 int property_table_size,
752 bfd_vma addr)
754 property_table_entry entry;
755 property_table_entry *rv;
757 if (property_table_size == 0)
758 return NULL;
760 entry.address = addr;
761 entry.size = 1;
762 entry.flags = 0;
764 rv = bsearch (&entry, property_table, property_table_size,
765 sizeof (property_table_entry), property_table_matches);
766 return rv;
770 static bfd_boolean
771 elf_xtensa_in_literal_pool (property_table_entry *lit_table,
772 int lit_table_size,
773 bfd_vma addr)
775 if (elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (lit_table, lit_table_size, addr))
776 return TRUE;
778 return FALSE;
782 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase, and
783 calculate needed space in the dynamic reloc sections. */
785 static bfd_boolean
786 elf_xtensa_check_relocs (bfd *abfd,
787 struct bfd_link_info *info,
788 asection *sec,
789 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
791 struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
792 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
793 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
794 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
795 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
797 if (info->relocatable)
798 return TRUE;
800 htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
801 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
802 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
804 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
805 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
807 unsigned int r_type;
808 unsigned long r_symndx;
809 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
811 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
812 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
814 if (r_symndx >= NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr))
816 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: bad symbol index: %d"),
817 abfd, r_symndx);
818 return FALSE;
821 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
822 h = NULL;
823 else
825 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
826 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
827 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
828 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
831 switch (r_type)
833 case R_XTENSA_32:
834 if (h == NULL)
835 goto local_literal;
837 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
839 if (h->got.refcount <= 0)
840 h->got.refcount = 1;
841 else
842 h->got.refcount += 1;
844 break;
846 case R_XTENSA_PLT:
847 /* If this relocation is against a local symbol, then it's
848 exactly the same as a normal local GOT entry. */
849 if (h == NULL)
850 goto local_literal;
852 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
854 if (h->plt.refcount <= 0)
856 h->needs_plt = 1;
857 h->plt.refcount = 1;
859 else
860 h->plt.refcount += 1;
862 /* Keep track of the total PLT relocation count even if we
863 don't yet know whether the dynamic sections will be
864 created. */
865 htab->plt_reloc_count += 1;
867 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
869 if (! add_extra_plt_sections (info, htab->plt_reloc_count))
870 return FALSE;
873 break;
875 local_literal:
876 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
878 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
880 /* This is a global offset table entry for a local symbol. */
881 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
882 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
884 bfd_size_type size;
886 size = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
887 size *= sizeof (bfd_signed_vma);
888 local_got_refcounts =
889 (bfd_signed_vma *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, size);
890 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
891 return FALSE;
892 elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) = local_got_refcounts;
894 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] += 1;
896 break;
898 case R_XTENSA_OP0:
899 case R_XTENSA_OP1:
900 case R_XTENSA_OP2:
901 case R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP:
902 case R_XTENSA_SLOT1_OP:
903 case R_XTENSA_SLOT2_OP:
904 case R_XTENSA_SLOT3_OP:
905 case R_XTENSA_SLOT4_OP:
906 case R_XTENSA_SLOT5_OP:
907 case R_XTENSA_SLOT6_OP:
908 case R_XTENSA_SLOT7_OP:
909 case R_XTENSA_SLOT8_OP:
910 case R_XTENSA_SLOT9_OP:
911 case R_XTENSA_SLOT10_OP:
912 case R_XTENSA_SLOT11_OP:
913 case R_XTENSA_SLOT12_OP:
914 case R_XTENSA_SLOT13_OP:
915 case R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP:
916 case R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT:
917 case R_XTENSA_SLOT1_ALT:
918 case R_XTENSA_SLOT2_ALT:
919 case R_XTENSA_SLOT3_ALT:
920 case R_XTENSA_SLOT4_ALT:
921 case R_XTENSA_SLOT5_ALT:
922 case R_XTENSA_SLOT6_ALT:
923 case R_XTENSA_SLOT7_ALT:
924 case R_XTENSA_SLOT8_ALT:
925 case R_XTENSA_SLOT9_ALT:
926 case R_XTENSA_SLOT10_ALT:
927 case R_XTENSA_SLOT11_ALT:
928 case R_XTENSA_SLOT12_ALT:
929 case R_XTENSA_SLOT13_ALT:
930 case R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT:
931 case R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND:
932 case R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY:
933 case R_XTENSA_DIFF8:
934 case R_XTENSA_DIFF16:
935 case R_XTENSA_DIFF32:
936 /* Nothing to do for these. */
937 break;
939 case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT:
940 /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
941 Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */
942 if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
943 return FALSE;
944 break;
946 case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY:
947 /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
948 used. Record for later use during GC. */
949 if (!bfd_elf_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_addend))
950 return FALSE;
951 break;
953 default:
954 break;
958 return TRUE;
962 /* Return the section that should be marked against GC for a given
963 relocation. */
965 static asection *
966 elf_xtensa_gc_mark_hook (asection *sec,
967 struct bfd_link_info *info,
968 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
969 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
970 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
972 if (h != NULL)
973 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
975 case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT:
976 case R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY:
977 return NULL;
980 return _bfd_elf_gc_mark_hook (sec, info, rel, h, sym);
984 /* Update the GOT & PLT entry reference counts
985 for the section being removed. */
987 static bfd_boolean
988 elf_xtensa_gc_sweep_hook (bfd *abfd,
989 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
990 asection *sec,
991 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs)
993 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
994 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
995 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
996 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
998 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
999 return TRUE;
1001 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1002 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
1003 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
1005 relend = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
1006 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel++)
1008 unsigned long r_symndx;
1009 unsigned int r_type;
1010 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = NULL;
1012 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1013 if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1015 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
1016 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1017 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1018 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1021 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1022 switch (r_type)
1024 case R_XTENSA_32:
1025 if (h == NULL)
1026 goto local_literal;
1027 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
1028 h->got.refcount--;
1029 break;
1031 case R_XTENSA_PLT:
1032 if (h == NULL)
1033 goto local_literal;
1034 if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
1035 h->plt.refcount--;
1036 break;
1038 local_literal:
1039 if (local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] > 0)
1040 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] -= 1;
1041 break;
1043 default:
1044 break;
1048 return TRUE;
1052 /* Create all the dynamic sections. */
1054 static bfd_boolean
1055 elf_xtensa_create_dynamic_sections (bfd *dynobj, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1057 struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
1058 flagword flags, noalloc_flags;
1060 htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
1062 /* First do all the standard stuff. */
1063 if (! _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info))
1064 return FALSE;
1065 htab->splt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".plt");
1066 htab->srelplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rela.plt");
1067 htab->sgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got");
1068 htab->sgotplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.plt");
1070 /* Create any extra PLT sections in case check_relocs has already
1071 been called on all the non-dynamic input files. */
1072 if (! add_extra_plt_sections (info, htab->plt_reloc_count))
1073 return FALSE;
1075 noalloc_flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY
1076 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_READONLY);
1077 flags = noalloc_flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
1079 /* Mark the ".got.plt" section READONLY. */
1080 if (htab->sgotplt == NULL
1081 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, htab->sgotplt, flags))
1082 return FALSE;
1084 /* Create ".rela.got". */
1085 htab->srelgot = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj, ".rela.got", flags);
1086 if (htab->srelgot == NULL
1087 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, htab->srelgot, 2))
1088 return FALSE;
1090 /* Create ".got.loc" (literal tables for use by dynamic linker). */
1091 htab->sgotloc = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj, ".got.loc", flags);
1092 if (htab->sgotloc == NULL
1093 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, htab->sgotloc, 2))
1094 return FALSE;
1096 /* Create ".xt.lit.plt" (literal table for ".got.plt*"). */
1097 htab->spltlittbl = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj, ".xt.lit.plt",
1098 noalloc_flags);
1099 if (htab->spltlittbl == NULL
1100 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, htab->spltlittbl, 2))
1101 return FALSE;
1103 return TRUE;
1107 static bfd_boolean
1108 add_extra_plt_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info, int count)
1110 bfd *dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1111 int chunk;
1113 /* Iterate over all chunks except 0 which uses the standard ".plt" and
1114 ".got.plt" sections. */
1115 for (chunk = count / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK; chunk > 0; chunk--)
1117 char *sname;
1118 flagword flags;
1119 asection *s;
1121 /* Stop when we find a section has already been created. */
1122 if (elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (info, chunk))
1123 break;
1125 flags = (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY
1126 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED | SEC_READONLY);
1128 sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (10);
1129 sprintf (sname, ".plt.%u", chunk);
1130 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj, sname, flags | SEC_CODE);
1131 if (s == NULL
1132 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, 2))
1133 return FALSE;
1135 sname = (char *) bfd_malloc (14);
1136 sprintf (sname, ".got.plt.%u", chunk);
1137 s = bfd_make_section_with_flags (dynobj, sname, flags);
1138 if (s == NULL
1139 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, s, 2))
1140 return FALSE;
1143 return TRUE;
1147 /* Adjust a symbol defined by a dynamic object and referenced by a
1148 regular object. The current definition is in some section of the
1149 dynamic object, but we're not including those sections. We have to
1150 change the definition to something the rest of the link can
1151 understand. */
1153 static bfd_boolean
1154 elf_xtensa_adjust_dynamic_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1155 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h)
1157 /* If this is a weak symbol, and there is a real definition, the
1158 processor independent code will have arranged for us to see the
1159 real definition first, and we can just use the same value. */
1160 if (h->u.weakdef)
1162 BFD_ASSERT (h->u.weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1163 || h->u.weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1164 h->root.u.def.section = h->u.weakdef->root.u.def.section;
1165 h->root.u.def.value = h->u.weakdef->root.u.def.value;
1166 return TRUE;
1169 /* This is a reference to a symbol defined by a dynamic object. The
1170 reference must go through the GOT, so there's no need for COPY relocs,
1171 .dynbss, etc. */
1173 return TRUE;
1177 static bfd_boolean
1178 elf_xtensa_allocate_dynrelocs (struct elf_link_hash_entry *h, void *arg)
1180 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1181 struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
1182 bfd_boolean is_dynamic;
1184 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
1185 return TRUE;
1187 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1188 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1190 info = (struct bfd_link_info *) arg;
1191 htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
1193 is_dynamic = elf_xtensa_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info);
1195 if (! is_dynamic)
1197 if (info->shared)
1199 /* For shared objects, there's no need for PLT entries for local
1200 symbols (use RELATIVE relocs instead of JMP_SLOT relocs). */
1201 if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
1203 if (h->got.refcount < 0)
1204 h->got.refcount = 0;
1205 h->got.refcount += h->plt.refcount;
1206 h->plt.refcount = 0;
1209 else
1211 /* Don't need any dynamic relocations at all. */
1212 h->plt.refcount = 0;
1213 h->got.refcount = 0;
1217 if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
1218 htab->srelplt->size += (h->plt.refcount * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1220 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
1221 htab->srelgot->size += (h->got.refcount * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1223 return TRUE;
1227 static void
1228 elf_xtensa_allocate_local_got_size (struct bfd_link_info *info)
1230 struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
1231 bfd *i;
1233 htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
1235 for (i = info->input_bfds; i; i = i->link_next)
1237 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
1238 bfd_size_type j, cnt;
1239 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1241 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (i);
1242 if (!local_got_refcounts)
1243 continue;
1245 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (i)->symtab_hdr;
1246 cnt = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
1248 for (j = 0; j < cnt; ++j)
1250 if (local_got_refcounts[j] > 0)
1251 htab->srelgot->size += (local_got_refcounts[j]
1252 * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1258 /* Set the sizes of the dynamic sections. */
1260 static bfd_boolean
1261 elf_xtensa_size_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1262 struct bfd_link_info *info)
1264 struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
1265 bfd *dynobj, *abfd;
1266 asection *s, *srelplt, *splt, *sgotplt, *srelgot, *spltlittbl, *sgotloc;
1267 bfd_boolean relplt, relgot;
1268 int plt_entries, plt_chunks, chunk;
1270 plt_entries = 0;
1271 plt_chunks = 0;
1273 htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
1274 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
1275 if (dynobj == NULL)
1276 abort ();
1277 srelgot = htab->srelgot;
1278 srelplt = htab->srelplt;
1280 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1282 BFD_ASSERT (htab->srelgot != NULL
1283 && htab->srelplt != NULL
1284 && htab->sgot != NULL
1285 && htab->spltlittbl != NULL
1286 && htab->sgotloc != NULL);
1288 /* Set the contents of the .interp section to the interpreter. */
1289 if (info->executable)
1291 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1292 if (s == NULL)
1293 abort ();
1294 s->size = sizeof ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
1295 s->contents = (unsigned char *) ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
1298 /* Allocate room for one word in ".got". */
1299 htab->sgot->size = 4;
1301 /* Allocate space in ".rela.got" for literals that reference global
1302 symbols and space in ".rela.plt" for literals that have PLT
1303 entries. */
1304 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info),
1305 elf_xtensa_allocate_dynrelocs,
1306 (void *) info);
1308 /* If we are generating a shared object, we also need space in
1309 ".rela.got" for R_XTENSA_RELATIVE relocs for literals that
1310 reference local symbols. */
1311 if (info->shared)
1312 elf_xtensa_allocate_local_got_size (info);
1314 /* Allocate space in ".plt" to match the size of ".rela.plt". For
1315 each PLT entry, we need the PLT code plus a 4-byte literal.
1316 For each chunk of ".plt", we also need two more 4-byte
1317 literals, two corresponding entries in ".rela.got", and an
1318 8-byte entry in ".xt.lit.plt". */
1319 spltlittbl = htab->spltlittbl;
1320 plt_entries = srelplt->size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
1321 plt_chunks =
1322 (plt_entries + PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK - 1) / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
1324 /* Iterate over all the PLT chunks, including any extra sections
1325 created earlier because the initial count of PLT relocations
1326 was an overestimate. */
1327 for (chunk = 0;
1328 (splt = elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (info, chunk)) != NULL;
1329 chunk++)
1331 int chunk_entries;
1333 sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (info, chunk);
1334 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt != NULL);
1336 if (chunk < plt_chunks - 1)
1337 chunk_entries = PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
1338 else if (chunk == plt_chunks - 1)
1339 chunk_entries = plt_entries - (chunk * PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK);
1340 else
1341 chunk_entries = 0;
1343 if (chunk_entries != 0)
1345 sgotplt->size = 4 * (chunk_entries + 2);
1346 splt->size = PLT_ENTRY_SIZE * chunk_entries;
1347 srelgot->size += 2 * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
1348 spltlittbl->size += 8;
1350 else
1352 sgotplt->size = 0;
1353 splt->size = 0;
1357 /* Allocate space in ".got.loc" to match the total size of all the
1358 literal tables. */
1359 sgotloc = htab->sgotloc;
1360 sgotloc->size = spltlittbl->size;
1361 for (abfd = info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
1363 if (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC)
1364 continue;
1365 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
1367 if (! elf_discarded_section (s)
1368 && xtensa_is_littable_section (s)
1369 && s != spltlittbl)
1370 sgotloc->size += s->size;
1375 /* Allocate memory for dynamic sections. */
1376 relplt = FALSE;
1377 relgot = FALSE;
1378 for (s = dynobj->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
1380 const char *name;
1382 if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
1383 continue;
1385 /* It's OK to base decisions on the section name, because none
1386 of the dynobj section names depend upon the input files. */
1387 name = bfd_get_section_name (dynobj, s);
1389 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".rela"))
1391 if (s->size != 0)
1393 if (strcmp (name, ".rela.plt") == 0)
1394 relplt = TRUE;
1395 else if (strcmp (name, ".rela.got") == 0)
1396 relgot = TRUE;
1398 /* We use the reloc_count field as a counter if we need
1399 to copy relocs into the output file. */
1400 s->reloc_count = 0;
1403 else if (! CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".plt.")
1404 && ! CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".got.plt.")
1405 && strcmp (name, ".got") != 0
1406 && strcmp (name, ".plt") != 0
1407 && strcmp (name, ".got.plt") != 0
1408 && strcmp (name, ".xt.lit.plt") != 0
1409 && strcmp (name, ".got.loc") != 0)
1411 /* It's not one of our sections, so don't allocate space. */
1412 continue;
1415 if (s->size == 0)
1417 /* If we don't need this section, strip it from the output
1418 file. We must create the ".plt*" and ".got.plt*"
1419 sections in create_dynamic_sections and/or check_relocs
1420 based on a conservative estimate of the PLT relocation
1421 count, because the sections must be created before the
1422 linker maps input sections to output sections. The
1423 linker does that before size_dynamic_sections, where we
1424 compute the exact size of the PLT, so there may be more
1425 of these sections than are actually needed. */
1426 s->flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1428 else if ((s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
1430 /* Allocate memory for the section contents. */
1431 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (dynobj, s->size);
1432 if (s->contents == NULL)
1433 return FALSE;
1437 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1439 /* Add the special XTENSA_RTLD relocations now. The offsets won't be
1440 known until finish_dynamic_sections, but we need to get the relocs
1441 in place before they are sorted. */
1442 for (chunk = 0; chunk < plt_chunks; chunk++)
1444 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
1445 bfd_byte *loc;
1447 irela.r_offset = 0;
1448 irela.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_RTLD);
1449 irela.r_addend = 0;
1451 loc = (srelgot->contents
1452 + srelgot->reloc_count * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1453 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, loc);
1454 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela,
1455 loc + sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
1456 srelgot->reloc_count += 2;
1459 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
1460 values later, in elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections, but we
1461 must add the entries now so that we get the correct size for
1462 the .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
1463 dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
1464 #define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) \
1465 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, TAG, VAL)
1467 if (info->executable)
1469 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_DEBUG, 0))
1470 return FALSE;
1473 if (relplt)
1475 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTGOT, 0)
1476 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTRELSZ, 0)
1477 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTREL, DT_RELA)
1478 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_JMPREL, 0))
1479 return FALSE;
1482 if (relgot)
1484 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELA, 0)
1485 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELASZ, 0)
1486 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELAENT, sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela)))
1487 return FALSE;
1490 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_OFF, 0)
1491 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_SZ, 0))
1492 return FALSE;
1494 #undef add_dynamic_entry
1496 return TRUE;
1500 /* Perform the specified relocation. The instruction at (contents + address)
1501 is modified to set one operand to represent the value in "relocation". The
1502 operand position is determined by the relocation type recorded in the
1503 howto. */
1505 #define CALL_SEGMENT_BITS (30)
1506 #define CALL_SEGMENT_SIZE (1 << CALL_SEGMENT_BITS)
1508 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1509 elf_xtensa_do_reloc (reloc_howto_type *howto,
1510 bfd *abfd,
1511 asection *input_section,
1512 bfd_vma relocation,
1513 bfd_byte *contents,
1514 bfd_vma address,
1515 bfd_boolean is_weak_undef,
1516 char **error_message)
1518 xtensa_format fmt;
1519 xtensa_opcode opcode;
1520 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
1521 static xtensa_insnbuf ibuff = NULL;
1522 static xtensa_insnbuf sbuff = NULL;
1523 bfd_vma self_address = 0;
1524 bfd_size_type input_size;
1525 int opnd, slot;
1526 uint32 newval;
1528 if (!ibuff)
1530 ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
1531 sbuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
1534 input_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section);
1536 switch (howto->type)
1538 case R_XTENSA_NONE:
1539 case R_XTENSA_DIFF8:
1540 case R_XTENSA_DIFF16:
1541 case R_XTENSA_DIFF32:
1542 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1544 case R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND:
1545 if (!is_weak_undef)
1547 /* Check for windowed CALL across a 1GB boundary. */
1548 xtensa_opcode opcode =
1549 get_expanded_call_opcode (contents + address,
1550 input_size - address, 0);
1551 if (is_windowed_call_opcode (opcode))
1553 self_address = (input_section->output_section->vma
1554 + input_section->output_offset
1555 + address);
1556 if ((self_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS)
1557 != (relocation >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS))
1559 *error_message = "windowed longcall crosses 1GB boundary; "
1560 "return may fail";
1561 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1565 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1567 case R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY:
1569 /* Convert the L32R/CALLX to CALL. */
1570 bfd_reloc_status_type retval =
1571 elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify (contents, address, input_size,
1572 error_message);
1573 if (retval != bfd_reloc_ok)
1574 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1576 /* The CALL needs to be relocated. Continue below for that part. */
1577 address += 3;
1578 howto = &elf_howto_table[(unsigned) R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP ];
1580 break;
1582 case R_XTENSA_32:
1583 case R_XTENSA_PLT:
1585 bfd_vma x;
1586 x = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + address);
1587 x = x + relocation;
1588 bfd_put_32 (abfd, x, contents + address);
1590 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1593 /* Only instruction slot-specific relocations handled below.... */
1594 slot = get_relocation_slot (howto->type);
1595 if (slot == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
1597 *error_message = "unexpected relocation";
1598 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1601 /* Read the instruction into a buffer and decode the opcode. */
1602 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, contents + address,
1603 input_size - address);
1604 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, ibuff);
1605 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
1607 *error_message = "cannot decode instruction format";
1608 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1611 xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, slot, ibuff, sbuff);
1613 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, slot, sbuff);
1614 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
1616 *error_message = "cannot decode instruction opcode";
1617 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1620 /* Check for opcode-specific "alternate" relocations. */
1621 if (is_alt_relocation (howto->type))
1623 if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
1625 /* Handle the special-case of non-PC-relative L32R instructions. */
1626 bfd *output_bfd = input_section->output_section->owner;
1627 asection *lit4_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".lit4");
1628 if (!lit4_sec)
1630 *error_message = "relocation references missing .lit4 section";
1631 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1633 self_address = ((lit4_sec->vma & ~0xfff)
1634 + 0x40000 - 3); /* -3 to compensate for do_reloc */
1635 newval = relocation;
1636 opnd = 1;
1638 else if (opcode == get_const16_opcode ())
1640 /* ALT used for high 16 bits. */
1641 newval = relocation >> 16;
1642 opnd = 1;
1644 else
1646 /* No other "alternate" relocations currently defined. */
1647 *error_message = "unexpected relocation";
1648 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1651 else /* Not an "alternate" relocation.... */
1653 if (opcode == get_const16_opcode ())
1655 newval = relocation & 0xffff;
1656 opnd = 1;
1658 else
1660 /* ...normal PC-relative relocation.... */
1662 /* Determine which operand is being relocated. */
1663 opnd = get_relocation_opnd (opcode, howto->type);
1664 if (opnd == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
1666 *error_message = "unexpected relocation";
1667 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1670 if (!howto->pc_relative)
1672 *error_message = "expected PC-relative relocation";
1673 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1676 /* Calculate the PC address for this instruction. */
1677 self_address = (input_section->output_section->vma
1678 + input_section->output_offset
1679 + address);
1681 newval = relocation;
1685 /* Apply the relocation. */
1686 if (xtensa_operand_do_reloc (isa, opcode, opnd, &newval, self_address)
1687 || xtensa_operand_encode (isa, opcode, opnd, &newval)
1688 || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, opcode, opnd, fmt, slot,
1689 sbuff, newval))
1691 const char *opname = xtensa_opcode_name (isa, opcode);
1692 const char *msg;
1694 msg = "cannot encode";
1695 if (is_direct_call_opcode (opcode))
1697 if ((relocation & 0x3) != 0)
1698 msg = "misaligned call target";
1699 else
1700 msg = "call target out of range";
1702 else if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
1704 if ((relocation & 0x3) != 0)
1705 msg = "misaligned literal target";
1706 else if (is_alt_relocation (howto->type))
1707 msg = "literal target out of range (too many literals)";
1708 else if (self_address > relocation)
1709 msg = "literal target out of range (try using text-section-literals)";
1710 else
1711 msg = "literal placed after use";
1714 *error_message = vsprint_msg (opname, ": %s", strlen (msg) + 2, msg);
1715 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1718 /* Check for calls across 1GB boundaries. */
1719 if (is_direct_call_opcode (opcode)
1720 && is_windowed_call_opcode (opcode))
1722 if ((self_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS)
1723 != (relocation >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS))
1725 *error_message =
1726 "windowed call crosses 1GB boundary; return may fail";
1727 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
1731 /* Write the modified instruction back out of the buffer. */
1732 xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, fmt, slot, ibuff, sbuff);
1733 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, ibuff, contents + address,
1734 input_size - address);
1735 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1739 static char *
1740 vsprint_msg (const char *origmsg, const char *fmt, int arglen, ...)
1742 /* To reduce the size of the memory leak,
1743 we only use a single message buffer. */
1744 static bfd_size_type alloc_size = 0;
1745 static char *message = NULL;
1746 bfd_size_type orig_len, len = 0;
1747 bfd_boolean is_append;
1749 VA_OPEN (ap, arglen);
1750 VA_FIXEDARG (ap, const char *, origmsg);
1752 is_append = (origmsg == message);
1754 orig_len = strlen (origmsg);
1755 len = orig_len + strlen (fmt) + arglen + 20;
1756 if (len > alloc_size)
1758 message = (char *) bfd_realloc (message, len);
1759 alloc_size = len;
1761 if (!is_append)
1762 memcpy (message, origmsg, orig_len);
1763 vsprintf (message + orig_len, fmt, ap);
1764 VA_CLOSE (ap);
1765 return message;
1769 /* This function is registered as the "special_function" in the
1770 Xtensa howto for handling simplify operations.
1771 bfd_perform_relocation / bfd_install_relocation use it to
1772 perform (install) the specified relocation. Since this replaces the code
1773 in bfd_perform_relocation, it is basically an Xtensa-specific,
1774 stripped-down version of bfd_perform_relocation. */
1776 static bfd_reloc_status_type
1777 bfd_elf_xtensa_reloc (bfd *abfd,
1778 arelent *reloc_entry,
1779 asymbol *symbol,
1780 void *data,
1781 asection *input_section,
1782 bfd *output_bfd,
1783 char **error_message)
1785 bfd_vma relocation;
1786 bfd_reloc_status_type flag;
1787 bfd_size_type octets = reloc_entry->address * bfd_octets_per_byte (abfd);
1788 bfd_vma output_base = 0;
1789 reloc_howto_type *howto = reloc_entry->howto;
1790 asection *reloc_target_output_section;
1791 bfd_boolean is_weak_undef;
1793 if (!xtensa_default_isa)
1794 xtensa_default_isa = xtensa_isa_init (0, 0);
1796 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1797 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, the resulting
1798 reloc will also be against the same symbol. In such a case, we
1799 don't want to change anything about the way the reloc is handled,
1800 since it will all be done at final link time. This test is similar
1801 to what bfd_elf_generic_reloc does except that it lets relocs with
1802 howto->partial_inplace go through even if the addend is non-zero.
1803 (The real problem is that partial_inplace is set for XTENSA_32
1804 relocs to begin with, but that's a long story and there's little we
1805 can do about it now....) */
1807 if (output_bfd && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0)
1809 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1810 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1813 /* Is the address of the relocation really within the section? */
1814 if (reloc_entry->address > bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, input_section))
1815 return bfd_reloc_outofrange;
1817 /* Work out which section the relocation is targeted at and the
1818 initial relocation command value. */
1820 /* Get symbol value. (Common symbols are special.) */
1821 if (bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1822 relocation = 0;
1823 else
1824 relocation = symbol->value;
1826 reloc_target_output_section = symbol->section->output_section;
1828 /* Convert input-section-relative symbol value to absolute. */
1829 if ((output_bfd && !howto->partial_inplace)
1830 || reloc_target_output_section == NULL)
1831 output_base = 0;
1832 else
1833 output_base = reloc_target_output_section->vma;
1835 relocation += output_base + symbol->section->output_offset;
1837 /* Add in supplied addend. */
1838 relocation += reloc_entry->addend;
1840 /* Here the variable relocation holds the final address of the
1841 symbol we are relocating against, plus any addend. */
1842 if (output_bfd)
1844 if (!howto->partial_inplace)
1846 /* This is a partial relocation, and we want to apply the relocation
1847 to the reloc entry rather than the raw data. Everything except
1848 relocations against section symbols has already been handled
1849 above. */
1851 BFD_ASSERT (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM);
1852 reloc_entry->addend = relocation;
1853 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1854 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1856 else
1858 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1859 reloc_entry->addend = 0;
1863 is_weak_undef = (bfd_is_und_section (symbol->section)
1864 && (symbol->flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0);
1865 flag = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, abfd, input_section, relocation,
1866 (bfd_byte *) data, (bfd_vma) octets,
1867 is_weak_undef, error_message);
1869 if (flag == bfd_reloc_dangerous)
1871 /* Add the symbol name to the error message. */
1872 if (! *error_message)
1873 *error_message = "";
1874 *error_message = vsprint_msg (*error_message, ": (%s + 0x%lx)",
1875 strlen (symbol->name) + 17,
1876 symbol->name,
1877 (unsigned long) reloc_entry->addend);
1880 return flag;
1884 /* Set up an entry in the procedure linkage table. */
1886 static bfd_vma
1887 elf_xtensa_create_plt_entry (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1888 bfd *output_bfd,
1889 unsigned reloc_index)
1891 asection *splt, *sgotplt;
1892 bfd_vma plt_base, got_base;
1893 bfd_vma code_offset, lit_offset;
1894 int chunk;
1896 chunk = reloc_index / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
1897 splt = elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (info, chunk);
1898 sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (info, chunk);
1899 BFD_ASSERT (splt != NULL && sgotplt != NULL);
1901 plt_base = splt->output_section->vma + splt->output_offset;
1902 got_base = sgotplt->output_section->vma + sgotplt->output_offset;
1904 lit_offset = 8 + (reloc_index % PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK) * 4;
1905 code_offset = (reloc_index % PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK) * PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
1907 /* Fill in the literal entry. This is the offset of the dynamic
1908 relocation entry. */
1909 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, reloc_index * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela),
1910 sgotplt->contents + lit_offset);
1912 /* Fill in the entry in the procedure linkage table. */
1913 memcpy (splt->contents + code_offset,
1914 (bfd_big_endian (output_bfd)
1915 ? elf_xtensa_be_plt_entry
1916 : elf_xtensa_le_plt_entry),
1917 PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
1918 bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, l32r_offset (got_base + 0,
1919 plt_base + code_offset + 3),
1920 splt->contents + code_offset + 4);
1921 bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, l32r_offset (got_base + 4,
1922 plt_base + code_offset + 6),
1923 splt->contents + code_offset + 7);
1924 bfd_put_16 (output_bfd, l32r_offset (got_base + lit_offset,
1925 plt_base + code_offset + 9),
1926 splt->contents + code_offset + 10);
1928 return plt_base + code_offset;
1932 /* Relocate an Xtensa ELF section. This is invoked by the linker for
1933 both relocatable and final links. */
1935 static bfd_boolean
1936 elf_xtensa_relocate_section (bfd *output_bfd,
1937 struct bfd_link_info *info,
1938 bfd *input_bfd,
1939 asection *input_section,
1940 bfd_byte *contents,
1941 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs,
1942 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms,
1943 asection **local_sections)
1945 struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
1946 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1947 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1948 Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
1949 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1950 property_table_entry *lit_table = 0;
1951 int ltblsize = 0;
1952 char *error_message = NULL;
1953 bfd_size_type input_size;
1955 if (!xtensa_default_isa)
1956 xtensa_default_isa = xtensa_isa_init (0, 0);
1958 htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
1959 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
1960 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1962 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
1964 ltblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (input_bfd, input_section,
1965 &lit_table, XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME,
1966 TRUE);
1967 if (ltblsize < 0)
1968 return FALSE;
1971 input_size = bfd_get_section_limit (input_bfd, input_section);
1973 rel = relocs;
1974 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
1975 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
1977 int r_type;
1978 reloc_howto_type *howto;
1979 unsigned long r_symndx;
1980 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1981 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
1982 asection *sec;
1983 bfd_vma relocation;
1984 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1985 bfd_boolean is_weak_undef;
1986 bfd_boolean unresolved_reloc;
1987 bfd_boolean warned;
1989 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1990 if (r_type == (int) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTINHERIT
1991 || r_type == (int) R_XTENSA_GNU_VTENTRY)
1992 continue;
1994 if (r_type < 0 || r_type >= (int) R_XTENSA_max)
1996 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1997 return FALSE;
1999 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
2001 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
2003 h = NULL;
2004 sym = NULL;
2005 sec = NULL;
2006 is_weak_undef = FALSE;
2007 unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
2008 warned = FALSE;
2010 if (howto->partial_inplace && !info->relocatable)
2012 /* Because R_XTENSA_32 was made partial_inplace to fix some
2013 problems with DWARF info in partial links, there may be
2014 an addend stored in the contents. Take it out of there
2015 and move it back into the addend field of the reloc. */
2016 rel->r_addend += bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
2017 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, 0, contents + rel->r_offset);
2020 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2022 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
2023 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
2024 relocation = _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &sec, rel);
2026 else
2028 RELOC_FOR_GLOBAL_SYMBOL (info, input_bfd, input_section, rel,
2029 r_symndx, symtab_hdr, sym_hashes,
2030 h, sec, relocation,
2031 unresolved_reloc, warned);
2033 if (relocation == 0
2034 && !unresolved_reloc
2035 && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
2036 is_weak_undef = TRUE;
2039 if (sec != NULL && elf_discarded_section (sec))
2041 /* For relocs against symbols from removed linkonce sections,
2042 or sections discarded by a linker script, we just want the
2043 section contents zeroed. Avoid any special processing. */
2044 _bfd_clear_contents (howto, input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
2045 rel->r_info = 0;
2046 rel->r_addend = 0;
2047 continue;
2050 if (info->relocatable)
2052 /* This is a relocatable link.
2053 1) If the reloc is against a section symbol, adjust
2054 according to the output section.
2055 2) If there is a new target for this relocation,
2056 the new target will be in the same output section.
2057 We adjust the relocation by the output section
2058 difference. */
2060 if (relaxing_section)
2062 /* Check if this references a section in another input file. */
2063 if (!do_fix_for_relocatable_link (rel, input_bfd, input_section,
2064 contents))
2065 return FALSE;
2066 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
2069 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
2071 char *error_message = NULL;
2072 /* Convert ASM_SIMPLIFY into the simpler relocation
2073 so that they never escape a relaxing link. */
2074 r = contract_asm_expansion (contents, input_size, rel,
2075 &error_message);
2076 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
2078 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
2079 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
2080 rel->r_offset)))
2081 return FALSE;
2083 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
2086 /* This is a relocatable link, so we don't have to change
2087 anything unless the reloc is against a section symbol,
2088 in which case we have to adjust according to where the
2089 section symbol winds up in the output section. */
2090 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
2092 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
2093 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
2095 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
2096 rel->r_addend += sec->output_offset + sym->st_value;
2100 /* If there is an addend with a partial_inplace howto,
2101 then move the addend to the contents. This is a hack
2102 to work around problems with DWARF in relocatable links
2103 with some previous version of BFD. Now we can't easily get
2104 rid of the hack without breaking backward compatibility.... */
2105 if (rel->r_addend)
2107 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
2108 if (howto->partial_inplace)
2110 r = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
2111 rel->r_addend, contents,
2112 rel->r_offset, FALSE,
2113 &error_message);
2114 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
2116 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
2117 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
2118 rel->r_offset)))
2119 return FALSE;
2121 rel->r_addend = 0;
2125 /* Done with work for relocatable link; continue with next reloc. */
2126 continue;
2129 /* This is a final link. */
2131 if (relaxing_section)
2133 /* Check if this references a section in another input file. */
2134 do_fix_for_final_link (rel, input_bfd, input_section, contents,
2135 &relocation);
2137 /* Update some already cached values. */
2138 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
2139 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
2142 /* Sanity check the address. */
2143 if (rel->r_offset >= input_size
2144 && ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
2146 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2147 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): relocation offset out of range (size=0x%x)"),
2148 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset, input_size);
2149 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2150 return FALSE;
2153 /* Generate dynamic relocations. */
2154 if (elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2156 bfd_boolean dynamic_symbol = elf_xtensa_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info);
2158 if (dynamic_symbol && is_operand_relocation (r_type))
2160 /* This is an error. The symbol's real value won't be known
2161 until runtime and it's likely to be out of range anyway. */
2162 const char *name = h->root.root.string;
2163 error_message = vsprint_msg ("invalid relocation for dynamic "
2164 "symbol", ": %s",
2165 strlen (name) + 2, name);
2166 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
2167 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
2168 rel->r_offset)))
2169 return FALSE;
2171 else if ((r_type == R_XTENSA_32 || r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
2172 && (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2173 && (dynamic_symbol || info->shared))
2175 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel;
2176 bfd_byte *loc;
2177 asection *srel;
2179 if (dynamic_symbol && r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
2180 srel = htab->srelplt;
2181 else
2182 srel = htab->srelgot;
2184 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
2186 outrel.r_offset =
2187 _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info,
2188 input_section, rel->r_offset);
2190 if ((outrel.r_offset | 1) == (bfd_vma) -1)
2191 memset (&outrel, 0, sizeof outrel);
2192 else
2194 outrel.r_offset += (input_section->output_section->vma
2195 + input_section->output_offset);
2197 /* Complain if the relocation is in a read-only section
2198 and not in a literal pool. */
2199 if ((input_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0
2200 && !elf_xtensa_in_literal_pool (lit_table, ltblsize,
2201 outrel.r_offset))
2203 error_message =
2204 _("dynamic relocation in read-only section");
2205 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
2206 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
2207 rel->r_offset)))
2208 return FALSE;
2211 if (dynamic_symbol)
2213 outrel.r_addend = rel->r_addend;
2214 rel->r_addend = 0;
2216 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_32)
2218 outrel.r_info =
2219 ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_XTENSA_GLOB_DAT);
2220 relocation = 0;
2222 else /* r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT */
2224 outrel.r_info =
2225 ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT);
2227 /* Create the PLT entry and set the initial
2228 contents of the literal entry to the address of
2229 the PLT entry. */
2230 relocation =
2231 elf_xtensa_create_plt_entry (info, output_bfd,
2232 srel->reloc_count);
2234 unresolved_reloc = FALSE;
2236 else
2238 /* Generate a RELATIVE relocation. */
2239 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_RELATIVE);
2240 outrel.r_addend = 0;
2244 loc = (srel->contents
2245 + srel->reloc_count++ * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
2246 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &outrel, loc);
2247 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela) * srel->reloc_count
2248 <= srel->size);
2252 /* Dynamic relocs are not propagated for SEC_DEBUGGING sections
2253 because such sections are not SEC_ALLOC and thus ld.so will
2254 not process them. */
2255 if (unresolved_reloc
2256 && !((input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
2257 && h->def_dynamic))
2259 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2260 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): unresolvable %s relocation against symbol `%s'"),
2261 input_bfd,
2262 input_section,
2263 (long) rel->r_offset,
2264 howto->name,
2265 h->root.root.string);
2266 return FALSE;
2269 /* There's no point in calling bfd_perform_relocation here.
2270 Just go directly to our "special function". */
2271 r = elf_xtensa_do_reloc (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
2272 relocation + rel->r_addend,
2273 contents, rel->r_offset, is_weak_undef,
2274 &error_message);
2276 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok && !warned)
2278 const char *name;
2280 BFD_ASSERT (r == bfd_reloc_dangerous || r == bfd_reloc_other);
2281 BFD_ASSERT (error_message != NULL);
2283 if (h)
2284 name = h->root.root.string;
2285 else
2287 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
2288 (input_bfd, symtab_hdr->sh_link, sym->st_name);
2289 if (name && *name == '\0')
2290 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
2292 if (name)
2294 if (rel->r_addend == 0)
2295 error_message = vsprint_msg (error_message, ": %s",
2296 strlen (name) + 2, name);
2297 else
2298 error_message = vsprint_msg (error_message, ": (%s+0x%x)",
2299 strlen (name) + 22,
2300 name, (int)rel->r_addend);
2303 if (!((*info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
2304 (info, error_message, input_bfd, input_section,
2305 rel->r_offset)))
2306 return FALSE;
2310 if (lit_table)
2311 free (lit_table);
2313 input_section->reloc_done = TRUE;
2315 return TRUE;
2319 /* Finish up dynamic symbol handling. There's not much to do here since
2320 the PLT and GOT entries are all set up by relocate_section. */
2322 static bfd_boolean
2323 elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_symbol (bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2324 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2325 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h,
2326 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym)
2328 if (h->needs_plt && !h->def_regular)
2330 /* Mark the symbol as undefined, rather than as defined in
2331 the .plt section. Leave the value alone. */
2332 sym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2333 /* If the symbol is weak, we do need to clear the value.
2334 Otherwise, the PLT entry would provide a definition for
2335 the symbol even if the symbol wasn't defined anywhere,
2336 and so the symbol would never be NULL. */
2337 if (!h->ref_regular_nonweak)
2338 sym->st_value = 0;
2341 /* Mark _DYNAMIC and _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ as absolute. */
2342 if (strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_DYNAMIC") == 0
2343 || h == elf_hash_table (info)->hgot)
2344 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2346 return TRUE;
2350 /* Combine adjacent literal table entries in the output. Adjacent
2351 entries within each input section may have been removed during
2352 relaxation, but we repeat the process here, even though it's too late
2353 to shrink the output section, because it's important to minimize the
2354 number of literal table entries to reduce the start-up work for the
2355 runtime linker. Returns the number of remaining table entries or -1
2356 on error. */
2358 static int
2359 elf_xtensa_combine_prop_entries (bfd *output_bfd,
2360 asection *sxtlit,
2361 asection *sgotloc)
2363 bfd_byte *contents;
2364 property_table_entry *table;
2365 bfd_size_type section_size, sgotloc_size;
2366 bfd_vma offset;
2367 int n, m, num;
2369 section_size = sxtlit->size;
2370 BFD_ASSERT (section_size % 8 == 0);
2371 num = section_size / 8;
2373 sgotloc_size = sgotloc->size;
2374 if (sgotloc_size != section_size)
2376 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2377 (_("internal inconsistency in size of .got.loc section"));
2378 return -1;
2381 table = bfd_malloc (num * sizeof (property_table_entry));
2382 if (table == 0)
2383 return -1;
2385 /* The ".xt.lit.plt" section has the SEC_IN_MEMORY flag set and this
2386 propagates to the output section, where it doesn't really apply and
2387 where it breaks the following call to bfd_malloc_and_get_section. */
2388 sxtlit->flags &= ~SEC_IN_MEMORY;
2390 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (output_bfd, sxtlit, &contents))
2392 if (contents != 0)
2393 free (contents);
2394 free (table);
2395 return -1;
2398 /* There should never be any relocations left at this point, so this
2399 is quite a bit easier than what is done during relaxation. */
2401 /* Copy the raw contents into a property table array and sort it. */
2402 offset = 0;
2403 for (n = 0; n < num; n++)
2405 table[n].address = bfd_get_32 (output_bfd, &contents[offset]);
2406 table[n].size = bfd_get_32 (output_bfd, &contents[offset + 4]);
2407 offset += 8;
2409 qsort (table, num, sizeof (property_table_entry), property_table_compare);
2411 for (n = 0; n < num; n++)
2413 bfd_boolean remove = FALSE;
2415 if (table[n].size == 0)
2416 remove = TRUE;
2417 else if (n > 0 &&
2418 (table[n-1].address + table[n-1].size == table[n].address))
2420 table[n-1].size += table[n].size;
2421 remove = TRUE;
2424 if (remove)
2426 for (m = n; m < num - 1; m++)
2428 table[m].address = table[m+1].address;
2429 table[m].size = table[m+1].size;
2432 n--;
2433 num--;
2437 /* Copy the data back to the raw contents. */
2438 offset = 0;
2439 for (n = 0; n < num; n++)
2441 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, table[n].address, &contents[offset]);
2442 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, table[n].size, &contents[offset + 4]);
2443 offset += 8;
2446 /* Clear the removed bytes. */
2447 if ((bfd_size_type) (num * 8) < section_size)
2448 memset (&contents[num * 8], 0, section_size - num * 8);
2450 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd, sxtlit, contents, 0,
2451 section_size))
2452 return -1;
2454 /* Copy the contents to ".got.loc". */
2455 memcpy (sgotloc->contents, contents, section_size);
2457 free (contents);
2458 free (table);
2459 return num;
2463 /* Finish up the dynamic sections. */
2465 static bfd_boolean
2466 elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections (bfd *output_bfd,
2467 struct bfd_link_info *info)
2469 struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
2470 bfd *dynobj;
2471 asection *sdyn, *srelplt, *sgot, *sxtlit, *sgotloc;
2472 Elf32_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2473 int num_xtlit_entries;
2475 if (! elf_hash_table (info)->dynamic_sections_created)
2476 return TRUE;
2478 htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
2479 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
2480 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2481 BFD_ASSERT (sdyn != NULL);
2483 /* Set the first entry in the global offset table to the address of
2484 the dynamic section. */
2485 sgot = htab->sgot;
2486 if (sgot)
2488 BFD_ASSERT (sgot->size == 4);
2489 if (sdyn == NULL)
2490 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, 0, sgot->contents);
2491 else
2492 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2493 sdyn->output_section->vma + sdyn->output_offset,
2494 sgot->contents);
2497 srelplt = htab->srelplt;
2498 if (srelplt && srelplt->size != 0)
2500 asection *sgotplt, *srelgot, *spltlittbl;
2501 int chunk, plt_chunks, plt_entries;
2502 Elf_Internal_Rela irela;
2503 bfd_byte *loc;
2504 unsigned rtld_reloc;
2506 srelgot = htab->srelgot;
2507 spltlittbl = htab->spltlittbl;
2508 BFD_ASSERT (srelgot != NULL && spltlittbl != NULL);
2510 /* Find the first XTENSA_RTLD relocation. Presumably the rest
2511 of them follow immediately after.... */
2512 for (rtld_reloc = 0; rtld_reloc < srelgot->reloc_count; rtld_reloc++)
2514 loc = srelgot->contents + rtld_reloc * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
2515 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in (output_bfd, loc, &irela);
2516 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irela.r_info) == R_XTENSA_RTLD)
2517 break;
2519 BFD_ASSERT (rtld_reloc < srelgot->reloc_count);
2521 plt_entries = srelplt->size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
2522 plt_chunks =
2523 (plt_entries + PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK - 1) / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
2525 for (chunk = 0; chunk < plt_chunks; chunk++)
2527 int chunk_entries = 0;
2529 sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (info, chunk);
2530 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt != NULL);
2532 /* Emit special RTLD relocations for the first two entries in
2533 each chunk of the .got.plt section. */
2535 loc = srelgot->contents + rtld_reloc * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
2536 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in (output_bfd, loc, &irela);
2537 BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (irela.r_info) == R_XTENSA_RTLD);
2538 irela.r_offset = (sgotplt->output_section->vma
2539 + sgotplt->output_offset);
2540 irela.r_addend = 1; /* tell rtld to set value to resolver function */
2541 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, loc);
2542 rtld_reloc += 1;
2543 BFD_ASSERT (rtld_reloc <= srelgot->reloc_count);
2545 /* Next literal immediately follows the first. */
2546 loc += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
2547 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_in (output_bfd, loc, &irela);
2548 BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (irela.r_info) == R_XTENSA_RTLD);
2549 irela.r_offset = (sgotplt->output_section->vma
2550 + sgotplt->output_offset + 4);
2551 /* Tell rtld to set value to object's link map. */
2552 irela.r_addend = 2;
2553 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd, &irela, loc);
2554 rtld_reloc += 1;
2555 BFD_ASSERT (rtld_reloc <= srelgot->reloc_count);
2557 /* Fill in the literal table. */
2558 if (chunk < plt_chunks - 1)
2559 chunk_entries = PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
2560 else
2561 chunk_entries = plt_entries - (chunk * PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK);
2563 BFD_ASSERT ((unsigned) (chunk + 1) * 8 <= spltlittbl->size);
2564 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2565 sgotplt->output_section->vma + sgotplt->output_offset,
2566 spltlittbl->contents + (chunk * 8) + 0);
2567 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2568 8 + (chunk_entries * 4),
2569 spltlittbl->contents + (chunk * 8) + 4);
2572 /* All the dynamic relocations have been emitted at this point.
2573 Make sure the relocation sections are the correct size. */
2574 if (srelgot->size != (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela)
2575 * srelgot->reloc_count)
2576 || srelplt->size != (sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela)
2577 * srelplt->reloc_count))
2578 abort ();
2580 /* The .xt.lit.plt section has just been modified. This must
2581 happen before the code below which combines adjacent literal
2582 table entries, and the .xt.lit.plt contents have to be forced to
2583 the output here. */
2584 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (output_bfd,
2585 spltlittbl->output_section,
2586 spltlittbl->contents,
2587 spltlittbl->output_offset,
2588 spltlittbl->size))
2589 return FALSE;
2590 /* Clear SEC_HAS_CONTENTS so the contents won't be output again. */
2591 spltlittbl->flags &= ~SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2594 /* Combine adjacent literal table entries. */
2595 BFD_ASSERT (! info->relocatable);
2596 sxtlit = bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd, ".xt.lit");
2597 sgotloc = htab->sgotloc;
2598 BFD_ASSERT (sxtlit && sgotloc);
2599 num_xtlit_entries =
2600 elf_xtensa_combine_prop_entries (output_bfd, sxtlit, sgotloc);
2601 if (num_xtlit_entries < 0)
2602 return FALSE;
2604 dyncon = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
2605 dynconend = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents + sdyn->size);
2606 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2608 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2610 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2612 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2614 default:
2615 break;
2617 case DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_SZ:
2618 dyn.d_un.d_val = num_xtlit_entries;
2619 break;
2621 case DT_XTENSA_GOT_LOC_OFF:
2622 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = htab->sgotloc->vma;
2623 break;
2625 case DT_PLTGOT:
2626 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = htab->sgot->vma;
2627 break;
2629 case DT_JMPREL:
2630 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = htab->srelplt->vma;
2631 break;
2633 case DT_PLTRELSZ:
2634 dyn.d_un.d_val = htab->srelplt->size;
2635 break;
2637 case DT_RELASZ:
2638 /* Adjust RELASZ to not include JMPREL. This matches what
2639 glibc expects and what is done for several other ELF
2640 targets (e.g., i386, alpha), but the "correct" behavior
2641 seems to be unresolved. Since the linker script arranges
2642 for .rela.plt to follow all other relocation sections, we
2643 don't have to worry about changing the DT_RELA entry. */
2644 if (htab->srelplt)
2645 dyn.d_un.d_val -= htab->srelplt->size;
2646 break;
2649 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
2652 return TRUE;
2656 /* Functions for dealing with the e_flags field. */
2658 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
2659 object file when linking. */
2661 static bfd_boolean
2662 elf_xtensa_merge_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
2664 unsigned out_mach, in_mach;
2665 flagword out_flag, in_flag;
2667 /* Check if we have the same endianess. */
2668 if (!_bfd_generic_verify_endian_match (ibfd, obfd))
2669 return FALSE;
2671 /* Don't even pretend to support mixed-format linking. */
2672 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
2673 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2674 return FALSE;
2676 out_flag = elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags;
2677 in_flag = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
2679 out_mach = out_flag & EF_XTENSA_MACH;
2680 in_mach = in_flag & EF_XTENSA_MACH;
2681 if (out_mach != in_mach)
2683 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2684 (_("%B: incompatible machine type. Output is 0x%x. Input is 0x%x"),
2685 ibfd, out_mach, in_mach);
2686 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
2687 return FALSE;
2690 if (! elf_flags_init (obfd))
2692 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
2693 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = in_flag;
2695 if (bfd_get_arch (obfd) == bfd_get_arch (ibfd)
2696 && bfd_get_arch_info (obfd)->the_default)
2697 return bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, bfd_get_arch (ibfd),
2698 bfd_get_mach (ibfd));
2700 return TRUE;
2703 if ((out_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN) != (in_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN))
2704 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags &= (~ EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN);
2706 if ((out_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT) != (in_flag & EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT))
2707 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags &= (~ EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT);
2709 return TRUE;
2713 static bfd_boolean
2714 elf_xtensa_set_private_flags (bfd *abfd, flagword flags)
2716 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (abfd)
2717 || elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags == flags);
2719 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= flags;
2720 elf_flags_init (abfd) = TRUE;
2722 return TRUE;
2726 static bfd_boolean
2727 elf_xtensa_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
2729 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
2730 flagword e_flags = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags;
2732 fprintf (f, "\nXtensa header:\n");
2733 if ((e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH) == E_XTENSA_MACH)
2734 fprintf (f, "\nMachine = Base\n");
2735 else
2736 fprintf (f, "\nMachine Id = 0x%x\n", e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH);
2738 fprintf (f, "Insn tables = %s\n",
2739 (e_flags & EF_XTENSA_XT_INSN) ? "true" : "false");
2741 fprintf (f, "Literal tables = %s\n",
2742 (e_flags & EF_XTENSA_XT_LIT) ? "true" : "false");
2744 return _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (abfd, farg);
2748 /* Set the right machine number for an Xtensa ELF file. */
2750 static bfd_boolean
2751 elf_xtensa_object_p (bfd *abfd)
2753 int mach;
2754 unsigned long arch = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags & EF_XTENSA_MACH;
2756 switch (arch)
2758 case E_XTENSA_MACH:
2759 mach = bfd_mach_xtensa;
2760 break;
2761 default:
2762 return FALSE;
2765 (void) bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, bfd_arch_xtensa, mach);
2766 return TRUE;
2770 /* The final processing done just before writing out an Xtensa ELF object
2771 file. This gets the Xtensa architecture right based on the machine
2772 number. */
2774 static void
2775 elf_xtensa_final_write_processing (bfd *abfd,
2776 bfd_boolean linker ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2778 int mach;
2779 unsigned long val;
2781 switch (mach = bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2783 case bfd_mach_xtensa:
2784 val = E_XTENSA_MACH;
2785 break;
2786 default:
2787 return;
2790 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags &= (~ EF_XTENSA_MACH);
2791 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_flags |= val;
2795 static enum elf_reloc_type_class
2796 elf_xtensa_reloc_type_class (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela)
2798 switch ((int) ELF32_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
2800 case R_XTENSA_RELATIVE:
2801 return reloc_class_relative;
2802 case R_XTENSA_JMP_SLOT:
2803 return reloc_class_plt;
2804 default:
2805 return reloc_class_normal;
2810 static bfd_boolean
2811 elf_xtensa_discard_info_for_section (bfd *abfd,
2812 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2813 struct bfd_link_info *info,
2814 asection *sec)
2816 bfd_byte *contents;
2817 bfd_vma section_size;
2818 bfd_vma offset, actual_offset;
2819 size_t removed_bytes = 0;
2821 section_size = sec->size;
2822 if (section_size == 0 || section_size % 8 != 0)
2823 return FALSE;
2825 if (sec->output_section
2826 && bfd_is_abs_section (sec->output_section))
2827 return FALSE;
2829 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, info->keep_memory);
2830 if (!contents)
2831 return FALSE;
2833 cookie->rels = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec, info->keep_memory);
2834 if (!cookie->rels)
2836 release_contents (sec, contents);
2837 return FALSE;
2840 cookie->rel = cookie->rels;
2841 cookie->relend = cookie->rels + sec->reloc_count;
2843 for (offset = 0; offset < section_size; offset += 8)
2845 actual_offset = offset - removed_bytes;
2847 /* The ...symbol_deleted_p function will skip over relocs but it
2848 won't adjust their offsets, so do that here. */
2849 while (cookie->rel < cookie->relend
2850 && cookie->rel->r_offset < offset)
2852 cookie->rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
2853 cookie->rel++;
2856 while (cookie->rel < cookie->relend
2857 && cookie->rel->r_offset == offset)
2859 if (bfd_elf_reloc_symbol_deleted_p (offset, cookie))
2861 /* Remove the table entry. (If the reloc type is NONE, then
2862 the entry has already been merged with another and deleted
2863 during relaxation.) */
2864 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (cookie->rel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
2866 /* Shift the contents up. */
2867 if (offset + 8 < section_size)
2868 memmove (&contents[actual_offset],
2869 &contents[actual_offset+8],
2870 section_size - offset - 8);
2871 removed_bytes += 8;
2874 /* Remove this relocation. */
2875 cookie->rel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
2878 /* Adjust the relocation offset for previous removals. This
2879 should not be done before calling ...symbol_deleted_p
2880 because it might mess up the offset comparisons there.
2881 Make sure the offset doesn't underflow in the case where
2882 the first entry is removed. */
2883 if (cookie->rel->r_offset >= removed_bytes)
2884 cookie->rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
2885 else
2886 cookie->rel->r_offset = 0;
2888 cookie->rel++;
2892 if (removed_bytes != 0)
2894 /* Adjust any remaining relocs (shouldn't be any). */
2895 for (; cookie->rel < cookie->relend; cookie->rel++)
2897 if (cookie->rel->r_offset >= removed_bytes)
2898 cookie->rel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
2899 else
2900 cookie->rel->r_offset = 0;
2903 /* Clear the removed bytes. */
2904 memset (&contents[section_size - removed_bytes], 0, removed_bytes);
2906 pin_contents (sec, contents);
2907 pin_internal_relocs (sec, cookie->rels);
2909 /* Shrink size. */
2910 sec->size = section_size - removed_bytes;
2912 if (xtensa_is_littable_section (sec))
2914 asection *sgotloc = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info)->sgotloc;
2915 if (sgotloc)
2916 sgotloc->size -= removed_bytes;
2919 else
2921 release_contents (sec, contents);
2922 release_internal_relocs (sec, cookie->rels);
2925 return (removed_bytes != 0);
2929 static bfd_boolean
2930 elf_xtensa_discard_info (bfd *abfd,
2931 struct elf_reloc_cookie *cookie,
2932 struct bfd_link_info *info)
2934 asection *sec;
2935 bfd_boolean changed = FALSE;
2937 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2939 if (xtensa_is_property_section (sec))
2941 if (elf_xtensa_discard_info_for_section (abfd, cookie, info, sec))
2942 changed = TRUE;
2946 return changed;
2950 static bfd_boolean
2951 elf_xtensa_ignore_discarded_relocs (asection *sec)
2953 return xtensa_is_property_section (sec);
2957 static unsigned int
2958 elf_xtensa_action_discarded (asection *sec)
2960 if (strcmp (".xt_except_table", sec->name) == 0)
2961 return 0;
2963 if (strcmp (".xt_except_desc", sec->name) == 0)
2964 return 0;
2966 return _bfd_elf_default_action_discarded (sec);
2970 /* Support for core dump NOTE sections. */
2972 static bfd_boolean
2973 elf_xtensa_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
2975 int offset;
2976 unsigned int size;
2978 /* The size for Xtensa is variable, so don't try to recognize the format
2979 based on the size. Just assume this is GNU/Linux. */
2981 /* pr_cursig */
2982 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = bfd_get_16 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
2984 /* pr_pid */
2985 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 24);
2987 /* pr_reg */
2988 offset = 72;
2989 size = note->descsz - offset - 4;
2991 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
2992 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
2993 size, note->descpos + offset);
2997 static bfd_boolean
2998 elf_xtensa_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
3000 switch (note->descsz)
3002 default:
3003 return FALSE;
3005 case 128: /* GNU/Linux elf_prpsinfo */
3006 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
3007 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 32, 16);
3008 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
3009 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 48, 80);
3012 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
3013 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
3014 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
3017 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
3018 int n = strlen (command);
3020 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
3021 command[n - 1] = '\0';
3024 return TRUE;
3028 /* Generic Xtensa configurability stuff. */
3030 static xtensa_opcode callx0_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3031 static xtensa_opcode callx4_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3032 static xtensa_opcode callx8_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3033 static xtensa_opcode callx12_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3034 static xtensa_opcode call0_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3035 static xtensa_opcode call4_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3036 static xtensa_opcode call8_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3037 static xtensa_opcode call12_op = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3039 static void
3040 init_call_opcodes (void)
3042 if (callx0_op == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3044 callx0_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx0");
3045 callx4_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx4");
3046 callx8_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx8");
3047 callx12_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "callx12");
3048 call0_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call0");
3049 call4_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call4");
3050 call8_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call8");
3051 call12_op = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "call12");
3056 static bfd_boolean
3057 is_indirect_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode opcode)
3059 init_call_opcodes ();
3060 return (opcode == callx0_op
3061 || opcode == callx4_op
3062 || opcode == callx8_op
3063 || opcode == callx12_op);
3067 static bfd_boolean
3068 is_direct_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode opcode)
3070 init_call_opcodes ();
3071 return (opcode == call0_op
3072 || opcode == call4_op
3073 || opcode == call8_op
3074 || opcode == call12_op);
3078 static bfd_boolean
3079 is_windowed_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode opcode)
3081 init_call_opcodes ();
3082 return (opcode == call4_op
3083 || opcode == call8_op
3084 || opcode == call12_op
3085 || opcode == callx4_op
3086 || opcode == callx8_op
3087 || opcode == callx12_op);
3091 static xtensa_opcode
3092 get_const16_opcode (void)
3094 static bfd_boolean done_lookup = FALSE;
3095 static xtensa_opcode const16_opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3096 if (!done_lookup)
3098 const16_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "const16");
3099 done_lookup = TRUE;
3101 return const16_opcode;
3105 static xtensa_opcode
3106 get_l32r_opcode (void)
3108 static xtensa_opcode l32r_opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3109 static bfd_boolean done_lookup = FALSE;
3111 if (!done_lookup)
3113 l32r_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (xtensa_default_isa, "l32r");
3114 done_lookup = TRUE;
3116 return l32r_opcode;
3120 static bfd_vma
3121 l32r_offset (bfd_vma addr, bfd_vma pc)
3123 bfd_vma offset;
3125 offset = addr - ((pc+3) & -4);
3126 BFD_ASSERT ((offset & ((1 << 2) - 1)) == 0);
3127 offset = (signed int) offset >> 2;
3128 BFD_ASSERT ((signed int) offset >> 16 == -1);
3129 return offset;
3133 static int
3134 get_relocation_opnd (xtensa_opcode opcode, int r_type)
3136 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3137 int last_immed, last_opnd, opi;
3139 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3140 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3142 /* Find the last visible PC-relative immediate operand for the opcode.
3143 If there are no PC-relative immediates, then choose the last visible
3144 immediate; otherwise, fail and return XTENSA_UNDEFINED. */
3145 last_immed = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3146 last_opnd = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, opcode);
3147 for (opi = last_opnd - 1; opi >= 0; opi--)
3149 if (xtensa_operand_is_visible (isa, opcode, opi) == 0)
3150 continue;
3151 if (xtensa_operand_is_PCrelative (isa, opcode, opi) == 1)
3153 last_immed = opi;
3154 break;
3156 if (last_immed == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
3157 && xtensa_operand_is_register (isa, opcode, opi) == 0)
3158 last_immed = opi;
3160 if (last_immed < 0)
3161 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3163 /* If the operand number was specified in an old-style relocation,
3164 check for consistency with the operand computed above. */
3165 if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_OP0 && r_type <= R_XTENSA_OP2)
3167 int reloc_opnd = r_type - R_XTENSA_OP0;
3168 if (reloc_opnd != last_immed)
3169 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3172 return last_immed;
3177 get_relocation_slot (int r_type)
3179 switch (r_type)
3181 case R_XTENSA_OP0:
3182 case R_XTENSA_OP1:
3183 case R_XTENSA_OP2:
3184 return 0;
3186 default:
3187 if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP)
3188 return r_type - R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP;
3189 if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT)
3190 return r_type - R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT;
3191 break;
3194 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3198 /* Get the opcode for a relocation. */
3200 static xtensa_opcode
3201 get_relocation_opcode (bfd *abfd,
3202 asection *sec,
3203 bfd_byte *contents,
3204 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel)
3206 static xtensa_insnbuf ibuff = NULL;
3207 static xtensa_insnbuf sbuff = NULL;
3208 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3209 xtensa_format fmt;
3210 int slot;
3212 if (contents == NULL)
3213 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3215 if (bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec) <= irel->r_offset)
3216 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3218 if (ibuff == NULL)
3220 ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3221 sbuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3224 /* Decode the instruction. */
3225 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, &contents[irel->r_offset],
3226 sec->size - irel->r_offset);
3227 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, ibuff);
3228 slot = get_relocation_slot (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info));
3229 if (slot == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3230 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3231 xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, slot, ibuff, sbuff);
3232 return xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, slot, sbuff);
3236 bfd_boolean
3237 is_l32r_relocation (bfd *abfd,
3238 asection *sec,
3239 bfd_byte *contents,
3240 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel)
3242 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3243 if (!is_operand_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
3244 return FALSE;
3245 opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
3246 return (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ());
3250 static bfd_size_type
3251 get_asm_simplify_size (bfd_byte *contents,
3252 bfd_size_type content_len,
3253 bfd_size_type offset)
3255 bfd_size_type insnlen, size = 0;
3257 /* Decode the size of the next two instructions. */
3258 insnlen = insn_decode_len (contents, content_len, offset);
3259 if (insnlen == 0)
3260 return 0;
3262 size += insnlen;
3264 insnlen = insn_decode_len (contents, content_len, offset + size);
3265 if (insnlen == 0)
3266 return 0;
3268 size += insnlen;
3269 return size;
3273 bfd_boolean
3274 is_alt_relocation (int r_type)
3276 return (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT
3277 && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT);
3281 bfd_boolean
3282 is_operand_relocation (int r_type)
3284 switch (r_type)
3286 case R_XTENSA_OP0:
3287 case R_XTENSA_OP1:
3288 case R_XTENSA_OP2:
3289 return TRUE;
3291 default:
3292 if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_OP)
3293 return TRUE;
3294 if (r_type >= R_XTENSA_SLOT0_ALT && r_type <= R_XTENSA_SLOT14_ALT)
3295 return TRUE;
3296 break;
3299 return FALSE;
3303 #define MIN_INSN_LENGTH 2
3305 /* Return 0 if it fails to decode. */
3307 bfd_size_type
3308 insn_decode_len (bfd_byte *contents,
3309 bfd_size_type content_len,
3310 bfd_size_type offset)
3312 int insn_len;
3313 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3314 xtensa_format fmt;
3315 static xtensa_insnbuf ibuff = NULL;
3317 if (offset + MIN_INSN_LENGTH > content_len)
3318 return 0;
3320 if (ibuff == NULL)
3321 ibuff = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3322 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, ibuff, &contents[offset],
3323 content_len - offset);
3324 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, ibuff);
3325 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3326 return 0;
3327 insn_len = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
3328 if (insn_len == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3329 return 0;
3330 return insn_len;
3334 /* Decode the opcode for a single slot instruction.
3335 Return 0 if it fails to decode or the instruction is multi-slot. */
3337 xtensa_opcode
3338 insn_decode_opcode (bfd_byte *contents,
3339 bfd_size_type content_len,
3340 bfd_size_type offset,
3341 int slot)
3343 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3344 xtensa_format fmt;
3345 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
3346 static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
3348 if (offset + MIN_INSN_LENGTH > content_len)
3349 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3351 if (insnbuf == NULL)
3353 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3354 slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3357 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, &contents[offset],
3358 content_len - offset);
3359 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
3360 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3361 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3363 if (slot >= xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt))
3364 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3366 xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, slot, insnbuf, slotbuf);
3367 return xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, slot, slotbuf);
3371 /* The offset is the offset in the contents.
3372 The address is the address of that offset. */
3374 static bfd_boolean
3375 check_branch_target_aligned (bfd_byte *contents,
3376 bfd_size_type content_length,
3377 bfd_vma offset,
3378 bfd_vma address)
3380 bfd_size_type insn_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_length, offset);
3381 if (insn_len == 0)
3382 return FALSE;
3383 return check_branch_target_aligned_address (address, insn_len);
3387 static bfd_boolean
3388 check_loop_aligned (bfd_byte *contents,
3389 bfd_size_type content_length,
3390 bfd_vma offset,
3391 bfd_vma address)
3393 bfd_size_type loop_len, insn_len;
3394 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3396 opcode = insn_decode_opcode (contents, content_length, offset, 0);
3397 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
3398 || xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_default_isa, opcode) != 1)
3400 BFD_ASSERT (FALSE);
3401 return FALSE;
3404 loop_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_length, offset);
3405 insn_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_length, offset + loop_len);
3406 if (loop_len == 0 || insn_len == 0)
3408 BFD_ASSERT (FALSE);
3409 return FALSE;
3412 return check_branch_target_aligned_address (address + loop_len, insn_len);
3416 static bfd_boolean
3417 check_branch_target_aligned_address (bfd_vma addr, int len)
3419 if (len == 8)
3420 return (addr % 8 == 0);
3421 return ((addr >> 2) == ((addr + len - 1) >> 2));
3425 /* Instruction widening and narrowing. */
3427 /* When FLIX is available we need to access certain instructions only
3428 when they are 16-bit or 24-bit instructions. This table caches
3429 information about such instructions by walking through all the
3430 opcodes and finding the smallest single-slot format into which each
3431 can be encoded. */
3433 static xtensa_format *op_single_fmt_table = NULL;
3436 static void
3437 init_op_single_format_table (void)
3439 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3440 xtensa_insnbuf ibuf;
3441 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3442 xtensa_format fmt;
3443 int num_opcodes;
3445 if (op_single_fmt_table)
3446 return;
3448 ibuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3449 num_opcodes = xtensa_isa_num_opcodes (isa);
3451 op_single_fmt_table = (xtensa_format *)
3452 bfd_malloc (sizeof (xtensa_format) * num_opcodes);
3453 for (opcode = 0; opcode < num_opcodes; opcode++)
3455 op_single_fmt_table[opcode] = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3456 for (fmt = 0; fmt < xtensa_isa_num_formats (isa); fmt++)
3458 if (xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt) == 1
3459 && xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, fmt, 0, ibuf, opcode) == 0)
3461 xtensa_opcode old_fmt = op_single_fmt_table[opcode];
3462 int fmt_length = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
3463 if (old_fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
3464 || fmt_length < xtensa_format_length (isa, old_fmt))
3465 op_single_fmt_table[opcode] = fmt;
3469 xtensa_insnbuf_free (isa, ibuf);
3473 static xtensa_format
3474 get_single_format (xtensa_opcode opcode)
3476 init_op_single_format_table ();
3477 return op_single_fmt_table[opcode];
3481 /* For the set of narrowable instructions we do NOT include the
3482 narrowings beqz -> beqz.n or bnez -> bnez.n because of complexities
3483 involved during linker relaxation that may require these to
3484 re-expand in some conditions. Also, the narrowing "or" -> mov.n
3485 requires special case code to ensure it only works when op1 == op2. */
3487 struct string_pair
3489 const char *wide;
3490 const char *narrow;
3493 struct string_pair narrowable[] =
3495 { "add", "add.n" },
3496 { "addi", "addi.n" },
3497 { "addmi", "addi.n" },
3498 { "l32i", "l32i.n" },
3499 { "movi", "movi.n" },
3500 { "ret", "ret.n" },
3501 { "retw", "retw.n" },
3502 { "s32i", "s32i.n" },
3503 { "or", "mov.n" } /* special case only when op1 == op2 */
3506 struct string_pair widenable[] =
3508 { "add", "add.n" },
3509 { "addi", "addi.n" },
3510 { "addmi", "addi.n" },
3511 { "beqz", "beqz.n" },
3512 { "bnez", "bnez.n" },
3513 { "l32i", "l32i.n" },
3514 { "movi", "movi.n" },
3515 { "ret", "ret.n" },
3516 { "retw", "retw.n" },
3517 { "s32i", "s32i.n" },
3518 { "or", "mov.n" } /* special case only when op1 == op2 */
3522 /* Check if an instruction can be "narrowed", i.e., changed from a standard
3523 3-byte instruction to a 2-byte "density" instruction. If it is valid,
3524 return the instruction buffer holding the narrow instruction. Otherwise,
3525 return 0. The set of valid narrowing are specified by a string table
3526 but require some special case operand checks in some cases. */
3528 static xtensa_insnbuf
3529 can_narrow_instruction (xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf,
3530 xtensa_format fmt,
3531 xtensa_opcode opcode)
3533 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3534 xtensa_format o_fmt;
3535 unsigned opi;
3537 static xtensa_insnbuf o_insnbuf = NULL;
3538 static xtensa_insnbuf o_slotbuf = NULL;
3540 if (o_insnbuf == NULL)
3542 o_insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3543 o_slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3546 for (opi = 0; opi < (sizeof (narrowable)/sizeof (struct string_pair)); opi++)
3548 bfd_boolean is_or = (strcmp ("or", narrowable[opi].wide) == 0);
3550 if (opcode == xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, narrowable[opi].wide))
3552 uint32 value, newval;
3553 int i, operand_count, o_operand_count;
3554 xtensa_opcode o_opcode;
3556 /* Address does not matter in this case. We might need to
3557 fix it to handle branches/jumps. */
3558 bfd_vma self_address = 0;
3560 o_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, narrowable[opi].narrow);
3561 if (o_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3562 return 0;
3563 o_fmt = get_single_format (o_opcode);
3564 if (o_fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3565 return 0;
3567 if (xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt) != 3
3568 || xtensa_format_length (isa, o_fmt) != 2)
3569 return 0;
3571 xtensa_format_encode (isa, o_fmt, o_insnbuf);
3572 operand_count = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, opcode);
3573 o_operand_count = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, o_opcode);
3575 if (xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, o_fmt, 0, o_slotbuf, o_opcode) != 0)
3576 return 0;
3578 if (!is_or)
3580 if (xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, o_opcode) != operand_count)
3581 return 0;
3583 else
3585 uint32 rawval0, rawval1, rawval2;
3587 if (o_operand_count + 1 != operand_count
3588 || xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 0,
3589 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval0) != 0
3590 || xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 1,
3591 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval1) != 0
3592 || xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 2,
3593 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval2) != 0
3594 || rawval1 != rawval2
3595 || rawval0 == rawval1 /* it is a nop */)
3596 return 0;
3599 for (i = 0; i < o_operand_count; ++i)
3601 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, i, fmt, 0,
3602 slotbuf, &value)
3603 || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, i, &value))
3604 return 0;
3606 /* PC-relative branches need adjustment, but
3607 the PC-rel operand will always have a relocation. */
3608 newval = value;
3609 if (xtensa_operand_do_reloc (isa, o_opcode, i, &newval,
3610 self_address)
3611 || xtensa_operand_encode (isa, o_opcode, i, &newval)
3612 || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, o_opcode, i, o_fmt, 0,
3613 o_slotbuf, newval))
3614 return 0;
3617 if (xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, o_fmt, 0, o_insnbuf, o_slotbuf))
3618 return 0;
3620 return o_insnbuf;
3623 return 0;
3627 /* Attempt to narrow an instruction. If the narrowing is valid, perform
3628 the action in-place directly into the contents and return TRUE. Otherwise,
3629 the return value is FALSE and the contents are not modified. */
3631 static bfd_boolean
3632 narrow_instruction (bfd_byte *contents,
3633 bfd_size_type content_length,
3634 bfd_size_type offset)
3636 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3637 bfd_size_type insn_len;
3638 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3639 xtensa_format fmt;
3640 xtensa_insnbuf o_insnbuf;
3642 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
3643 static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
3645 if (insnbuf == NULL)
3647 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3648 slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3651 BFD_ASSERT (offset < content_length);
3653 if (content_length < 2)
3654 return FALSE;
3656 /* We will hand-code a few of these for a little while.
3657 These have all been specified in the assembler aleady. */
3658 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, &contents[offset],
3659 content_length - offset);
3660 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
3661 if (xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt) != 1)
3662 return FALSE;
3664 if (xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf) != 0)
3665 return FALSE;
3667 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
3668 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3669 return FALSE;
3670 insn_len = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
3671 if (insn_len > content_length)
3672 return FALSE;
3674 o_insnbuf = can_narrow_instruction (slotbuf, fmt, opcode);
3675 if (o_insnbuf)
3677 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, o_insnbuf, contents + offset,
3678 content_length - offset);
3679 return TRUE;
3682 return FALSE;
3686 /* Check if an instruction can be "widened", i.e., changed from a 2-byte
3687 "density" instruction to a standard 3-byte instruction. If it is valid,
3688 return the instruction buffer holding the wide instruction. Otherwise,
3689 return 0. The set of valid widenings are specified by a string table
3690 but require some special case operand checks in some cases. */
3692 static xtensa_insnbuf
3693 can_widen_instruction (xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf,
3694 xtensa_format fmt,
3695 xtensa_opcode opcode)
3697 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3698 xtensa_format o_fmt;
3699 unsigned opi;
3701 static xtensa_insnbuf o_insnbuf = NULL;
3702 static xtensa_insnbuf o_slotbuf = NULL;
3704 if (o_insnbuf == NULL)
3706 o_insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3707 o_slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3710 for (opi = 0; opi < (sizeof (widenable)/sizeof (struct string_pair)); opi++)
3712 bfd_boolean is_or = (strcmp ("or", widenable[opi].wide) == 0);
3713 bfd_boolean is_branch = (strcmp ("beqz", widenable[opi].wide) == 0
3714 || strcmp ("bnez", widenable[opi].wide) == 0);
3716 if (opcode == xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, widenable[opi].narrow))
3718 uint32 value, newval;
3719 int i, operand_count, o_operand_count, check_operand_count;
3720 xtensa_opcode o_opcode;
3722 /* Address does not matter in this case. We might need to fix it
3723 to handle branches/jumps. */
3724 bfd_vma self_address = 0;
3726 o_opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, widenable[opi].wide);
3727 if (o_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3728 return 0;
3729 o_fmt = get_single_format (o_opcode);
3730 if (o_fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3731 return 0;
3733 if (xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt) != 2
3734 || xtensa_format_length (isa, o_fmt) != 3)
3735 return 0;
3737 xtensa_format_encode (isa, o_fmt, o_insnbuf);
3738 operand_count = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, opcode);
3739 o_operand_count = xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, o_opcode);
3740 check_operand_count = o_operand_count;
3742 if (xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, o_fmt, 0, o_slotbuf, o_opcode) != 0)
3743 return 0;
3745 if (!is_or)
3747 if (xtensa_opcode_num_operands (isa, o_opcode) != operand_count)
3748 return 0;
3750 else
3752 uint32 rawval0, rawval1;
3754 if (o_operand_count != operand_count + 1
3755 || xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 0,
3756 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval0) != 0
3757 || xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, 1,
3758 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &rawval1) != 0
3759 || rawval0 == rawval1 /* it is a nop */)
3760 return 0;
3762 if (is_branch)
3763 check_operand_count--;
3765 for (i = 0; i < check_operand_count; i++)
3767 int new_i = i;
3768 if (is_or && i == o_operand_count - 1)
3769 new_i = i - 1;
3770 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, new_i, fmt, 0,
3771 slotbuf, &value)
3772 || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, new_i, &value))
3773 return 0;
3775 /* PC-relative branches need adjustment, but
3776 the PC-rel operand will always have a relocation. */
3777 newval = value;
3778 if (xtensa_operand_do_reloc (isa, o_opcode, i, &newval,
3779 self_address)
3780 || xtensa_operand_encode (isa, o_opcode, i, &newval)
3781 || xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, o_opcode, i, o_fmt, 0,
3782 o_slotbuf, newval))
3783 return 0;
3786 if (xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, o_fmt, 0, o_insnbuf, o_slotbuf))
3787 return 0;
3789 return o_insnbuf;
3792 return 0;
3796 /* Attempt to widen an instruction. If the widening is valid, perform
3797 the action in-place directly into the contents and return TRUE. Otherwise,
3798 the return value is FALSE and the contents are not modified. */
3800 static bfd_boolean
3801 widen_instruction (bfd_byte *contents,
3802 bfd_size_type content_length,
3803 bfd_size_type offset)
3805 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3806 bfd_size_type insn_len;
3807 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3808 xtensa_format fmt;
3809 xtensa_insnbuf o_insnbuf;
3811 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
3812 static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
3814 if (insnbuf == NULL)
3816 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3817 slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3820 BFD_ASSERT (offset < content_length);
3822 if (content_length < 2)
3823 return FALSE;
3825 /* We will hand-code a few of these for a little while.
3826 These have all been specified in the assembler aleady. */
3827 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, &contents[offset],
3828 content_length - offset);
3829 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
3830 if (xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt) != 1)
3831 return FALSE;
3833 if (xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf) != 0)
3834 return FALSE;
3836 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
3837 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3838 return FALSE;
3839 insn_len = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
3840 if (insn_len > content_length)
3841 return FALSE;
3843 o_insnbuf = can_widen_instruction (slotbuf, fmt, opcode);
3844 if (o_insnbuf)
3846 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, o_insnbuf, contents + offset,
3847 content_length - offset);
3848 return TRUE;
3850 return FALSE;
3854 /* Code for transforming CALLs at link-time. */
3856 static bfd_reloc_status_type
3857 elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify (bfd_byte *contents,
3858 bfd_vma address,
3859 bfd_vma content_length,
3860 char **error_message)
3862 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
3863 static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
3864 xtensa_format core_format = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3865 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3866 xtensa_opcode direct_call_opcode;
3867 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3868 bfd_byte *chbuf = contents + address;
3869 int opn;
3871 if (insnbuf == NULL)
3873 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3874 slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3877 if (content_length < address)
3879 *error_message = _("Attempt to convert L32R/CALLX to CALL failed");
3880 return bfd_reloc_other;
3883 opcode = get_expanded_call_opcode (chbuf, content_length - address, 0);
3884 direct_call_opcode = swap_callx_for_call_opcode (opcode);
3885 if (direct_call_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3887 *error_message = _("Attempt to convert L32R/CALLX to CALL failed");
3888 return bfd_reloc_other;
3891 /* Assemble a NOP ("or a1, a1, a1") into the 0 byte offset. */
3892 core_format = xtensa_format_lookup (isa, "x24");
3893 opcode = xtensa_opcode_lookup (isa, "or");
3894 xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, core_format, 0, slotbuf, opcode);
3895 for (opn = 0; opn < 3; opn++)
3897 uint32 regno = 1;
3898 xtensa_operand_encode (isa, opcode, opn, &regno);
3899 xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, opcode, opn, core_format, 0,
3900 slotbuf, regno);
3902 xtensa_format_encode (isa, core_format, insnbuf);
3903 xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, core_format, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf);
3904 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, insnbuf, chbuf, content_length - address);
3906 /* Assemble a CALL ("callN 0") into the 3 byte offset. */
3907 xtensa_opcode_encode (isa, core_format, 0, slotbuf, direct_call_opcode);
3908 xtensa_operand_set_field (isa, opcode, 0, core_format, 0, slotbuf, 0);
3910 xtensa_format_encode (isa, core_format, insnbuf);
3911 xtensa_format_set_slot (isa, core_format, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf);
3912 xtensa_insnbuf_to_chars (isa, insnbuf, chbuf + 3,
3913 content_length - address - 3);
3915 return bfd_reloc_ok;
3919 static bfd_reloc_status_type
3920 contract_asm_expansion (bfd_byte *contents,
3921 bfd_vma content_length,
3922 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
3923 char **error_message)
3925 bfd_reloc_status_type retval =
3926 elf_xtensa_do_asm_simplify (contents, irel->r_offset, content_length,
3927 error_message);
3929 if (retval != bfd_reloc_ok)
3930 return bfd_reloc_dangerous;
3932 /* Update the irel->r_offset field so that the right immediate and
3933 the right instruction are modified during the relocation. */
3934 irel->r_offset += 3;
3935 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info), R_XTENSA_SLOT0_OP);
3936 return bfd_reloc_ok;
3940 static xtensa_opcode
3941 swap_callx_for_call_opcode (xtensa_opcode opcode)
3943 init_call_opcodes ();
3945 if (opcode == callx0_op) return call0_op;
3946 if (opcode == callx4_op) return call4_op;
3947 if (opcode == callx8_op) return call8_op;
3948 if (opcode == callx12_op) return call12_op;
3950 /* Return XTENSA_UNDEFINED if the opcode is not an indirect call. */
3951 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3955 /* Check if "buf" is pointing to a "L32R aN; CALLX aN" or "CONST16 aN;
3956 CONST16 aN; CALLX aN" sequence, and if so, return the CALLX opcode.
3957 If not, return XTENSA_UNDEFINED. */
3959 #define L32R_TARGET_REG_OPERAND 0
3960 #define CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND 0
3961 #define CALLN_SOURCE_OPERAND 0
3963 static xtensa_opcode
3964 get_expanded_call_opcode (bfd_byte *buf, int bufsize, bfd_boolean *p_uses_l32r)
3966 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
3967 static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
3968 xtensa_format fmt;
3969 xtensa_opcode opcode;
3970 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
3971 uint32 regno, const16_regno, call_regno;
3972 int offset = 0;
3974 if (insnbuf == NULL)
3976 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3977 slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
3980 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, buf, bufsize);
3981 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
3982 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
3983 || xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf))
3984 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3986 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
3987 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
3988 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
3990 if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
3992 if (p_uses_l32r)
3993 *p_uses_l32r = TRUE;
3994 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, L32R_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
3995 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &regno)
3996 || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, L32R_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
3997 &regno))
3998 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4000 else if (opcode == get_const16_opcode ())
4002 if (p_uses_l32r)
4003 *p_uses_l32r = FALSE;
4004 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
4005 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &regno)
4006 || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
4007 &regno))
4008 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4010 /* Check that the next instruction is also CONST16. */
4011 offset += xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
4012 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, buf + offset, bufsize - offset);
4013 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
4014 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
4015 || xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf))
4016 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4017 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
4018 if (opcode != get_const16_opcode ())
4019 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4021 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
4022 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &const16_regno)
4023 || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, CONST16_TARGET_REG_OPERAND,
4024 &const16_regno)
4025 || const16_regno != regno)
4026 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4028 else
4029 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4031 /* Next instruction should be an CALLXn with operand 0 == regno. */
4032 offset += xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
4033 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, buf + offset, bufsize - offset);
4034 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
4035 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
4036 || xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf))
4037 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4038 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
4039 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED
4040 || !is_indirect_call_opcode (opcode))
4041 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4043 if (xtensa_operand_get_field (isa, opcode, CALLN_SOURCE_OPERAND,
4044 fmt, 0, slotbuf, &call_regno)
4045 || xtensa_operand_decode (isa, opcode, CALLN_SOURCE_OPERAND,
4046 &call_regno))
4047 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4049 if (call_regno != regno)
4050 return XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
4052 return opcode;
4056 /* Data structures used during relaxation. */
4058 /* r_reloc: relocation values. */
4060 /* Through the relaxation process, we need to keep track of the values
4061 that will result from evaluating relocations. The standard ELF
4062 relocation structure is not sufficient for this purpose because we're
4063 operating on multiple input files at once, so we need to know which
4064 input file a relocation refers to. The r_reloc structure thus
4065 records both the input file (bfd) and ELF relocation.
4067 For efficiency, an r_reloc also contains a "target_offset" field to
4068 cache the target-section-relative offset value that is represented by
4069 the relocation.
4071 The r_reloc also contains a virtual offset that allows multiple
4072 inserted literals to be placed at the same "address" with
4073 different offsets. */
4075 typedef struct r_reloc_struct r_reloc;
4077 struct r_reloc_struct
4079 bfd *abfd;
4080 Elf_Internal_Rela rela;
4081 bfd_vma target_offset;
4082 bfd_vma virtual_offset;
4086 /* The r_reloc structure is included by value in literal_value, but not
4087 every literal_value has an associated relocation -- some are simple
4088 constants. In such cases, we set all the fields in the r_reloc
4089 struct to zero. The r_reloc_is_const function should be used to
4090 detect this case. */
4092 static bfd_boolean
4093 r_reloc_is_const (const r_reloc *r_rel)
4095 return (r_rel->abfd == NULL);
4099 static bfd_vma
4100 r_reloc_get_target_offset (const r_reloc *r_rel)
4102 bfd_vma target_offset;
4103 unsigned long r_symndx;
4105 BFD_ASSERT (!r_reloc_is_const (r_rel));
4106 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (r_rel->rela.r_info);
4107 target_offset = get_elf_r_symndx_offset (r_rel->abfd, r_symndx);
4108 return (target_offset + r_rel->rela.r_addend);
4112 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
4113 r_reloc_get_hash_entry (const r_reloc *r_rel)
4115 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (r_rel->rela.r_info);
4116 return get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry (r_rel->abfd, r_symndx);
4120 static asection *
4121 r_reloc_get_section (const r_reloc *r_rel)
4123 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (r_rel->rela.r_info);
4124 return get_elf_r_symndx_section (r_rel->abfd, r_symndx);
4128 static bfd_boolean
4129 r_reloc_is_defined (const r_reloc *r_rel)
4131 asection *sec;
4132 if (r_rel == NULL)
4133 return FALSE;
4135 sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
4136 if (sec == bfd_abs_section_ptr
4137 || sec == bfd_com_section_ptr
4138 || sec == bfd_und_section_ptr)
4139 return FALSE;
4140 return TRUE;
4144 static void
4145 r_reloc_init (r_reloc *r_rel,
4146 bfd *abfd,
4147 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
4148 bfd_byte *contents,
4149 bfd_size_type content_length)
4151 int r_type;
4152 reloc_howto_type *howto;
4154 if (irel)
4156 r_rel->rela = *irel;
4157 r_rel->abfd = abfd;
4158 r_rel->target_offset = r_reloc_get_target_offset (r_rel);
4159 r_rel->virtual_offset = 0;
4160 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (r_rel->rela.r_info);
4161 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
4162 if (howto->partial_inplace)
4164 bfd_vma inplace_val;
4165 BFD_ASSERT (r_rel->rela.r_offset < content_length);
4167 inplace_val = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[r_rel->rela.r_offset]);
4168 r_rel->target_offset += inplace_val;
4171 else
4172 memset (r_rel, 0, sizeof (r_reloc));
4176 #if DEBUG
4178 static void
4179 print_r_reloc (FILE *fp, const r_reloc *r_rel)
4181 if (r_reloc_is_defined (r_rel))
4183 asection *sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
4184 fprintf (fp, " %s(%s + ", sec->owner->filename, sec->name);
4186 else if (r_reloc_get_hash_entry (r_rel))
4187 fprintf (fp, " %s + ", r_reloc_get_hash_entry (r_rel)->root.root.string);
4188 else
4189 fprintf (fp, " ?? + ");
4191 fprintf_vma (fp, r_rel->target_offset);
4192 if (r_rel->virtual_offset)
4194 fprintf (fp, " + ");
4195 fprintf_vma (fp, r_rel->virtual_offset);
4198 fprintf (fp, ")");
4201 #endif /* DEBUG */
4204 /* source_reloc: relocations that reference literals. */
4206 /* To determine whether literals can be coalesced, we need to first
4207 record all the relocations that reference the literals. The
4208 source_reloc structure below is used for this purpose. The
4209 source_reloc entries are kept in a per-literal-section array, sorted
4210 by offset within the literal section (i.e., target offset).
4212 The source_sec and r_rel.rela.r_offset fields identify the source of
4213 the relocation. The r_rel field records the relocation value, i.e.,
4214 the offset of the literal being referenced. The opnd field is needed
4215 to determine the range of the immediate field to which the relocation
4216 applies, so we can determine whether another literal with the same
4217 value is within range. The is_null field is true when the relocation
4218 is being removed (e.g., when an L32R is being removed due to a CALLX
4219 that is converted to a direct CALL). */
4221 typedef struct source_reloc_struct source_reloc;
4223 struct source_reloc_struct
4225 asection *source_sec;
4226 r_reloc r_rel;
4227 xtensa_opcode opcode;
4228 int opnd;
4229 bfd_boolean is_null;
4230 bfd_boolean is_abs_literal;
4234 static void
4235 init_source_reloc (source_reloc *reloc,
4236 asection *source_sec,
4237 const r_reloc *r_rel,
4238 xtensa_opcode opcode,
4239 int opnd,
4240 bfd_boolean is_abs_literal)
4242 reloc->source_sec = source_sec;
4243 reloc->r_rel = *r_rel;
4244 reloc->opcode = opcode;
4245 reloc->opnd = opnd;
4246 reloc->is_null = FALSE;
4247 reloc->is_abs_literal = is_abs_literal;
4251 /* Find the source_reloc for a particular source offset and relocation
4252 type. Note that the array is sorted by _target_ offset, so this is
4253 just a linear search. */
4255 static source_reloc *
4256 find_source_reloc (source_reloc *src_relocs,
4257 int src_count,
4258 asection *sec,
4259 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel)
4261 int i;
4263 for (i = 0; i < src_count; i++)
4265 if (src_relocs[i].source_sec == sec
4266 && src_relocs[i].r_rel.rela.r_offset == irel->r_offset
4267 && (ELF32_R_TYPE (src_relocs[i].r_rel.rela.r_info)
4268 == ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
4269 return &src_relocs[i];
4272 return NULL;
4276 static int
4277 source_reloc_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
4279 const source_reloc *a = (const source_reloc *) ap;
4280 const source_reloc *b = (const source_reloc *) bp;
4282 if (a->r_rel.target_offset != b->r_rel.target_offset)
4283 return (a->r_rel.target_offset - b->r_rel.target_offset);
4285 /* We don't need to sort on these criteria for correctness,
4286 but enforcing a more strict ordering prevents unstable qsort
4287 from behaving differently with different implementations.
4288 Without the code below we get correct but different results
4289 on Solaris 2.7 and 2.8. We would like to always produce the
4290 same results no matter the host. */
4292 if ((!a->is_null) - (!b->is_null))
4293 return ((!a->is_null) - (!b->is_null));
4294 return internal_reloc_compare (&a->r_rel.rela, &b->r_rel.rela);
4298 /* Literal values and value hash tables. */
4300 /* Literals with the same value can be coalesced. The literal_value
4301 structure records the value of a literal: the "r_rel" field holds the
4302 information from the relocation on the literal (if there is one) and
4303 the "value" field holds the contents of the literal word itself.
4305 The value_map structure records a literal value along with the
4306 location of a literal holding that value. The value_map hash table
4307 is indexed by the literal value, so that we can quickly check if a
4308 particular literal value has been seen before and is thus a candidate
4309 for coalescing. */
4311 typedef struct literal_value_struct literal_value;
4312 typedef struct value_map_struct value_map;
4313 typedef struct value_map_hash_table_struct value_map_hash_table;
4315 struct literal_value_struct
4317 r_reloc r_rel;
4318 unsigned long value;
4319 bfd_boolean is_abs_literal;
4322 struct value_map_struct
4324 literal_value val; /* The literal value. */
4325 r_reloc loc; /* Location of the literal. */
4326 value_map *next;
4329 struct value_map_hash_table_struct
4331 unsigned bucket_count;
4332 value_map **buckets;
4333 unsigned count;
4334 bfd_boolean has_last_loc;
4335 r_reloc last_loc;
4339 static void
4340 init_literal_value (literal_value *lit,
4341 const r_reloc *r_rel,
4342 unsigned long value,
4343 bfd_boolean is_abs_literal)
4345 lit->r_rel = *r_rel;
4346 lit->value = value;
4347 lit->is_abs_literal = is_abs_literal;
4351 static bfd_boolean
4352 literal_value_equal (const literal_value *src1,
4353 const literal_value *src2,
4354 bfd_boolean final_static_link)
4356 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h1, *h2;
4358 if (r_reloc_is_const (&src1->r_rel) != r_reloc_is_const (&src2->r_rel))
4359 return FALSE;
4361 if (r_reloc_is_const (&src1->r_rel))
4362 return (src1->value == src2->value);
4364 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (src1->r_rel.rela.r_info)
4365 != ELF32_R_TYPE (src2->r_rel.rela.r_info))
4366 return FALSE;
4368 if (src1->r_rel.target_offset != src2->r_rel.target_offset)
4369 return FALSE;
4371 if (src1->r_rel.virtual_offset != src2->r_rel.virtual_offset)
4372 return FALSE;
4374 if (src1->value != src2->value)
4375 return FALSE;
4377 /* Now check for the same section (if defined) or the same elf_hash
4378 (if undefined or weak). */
4379 h1 = r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src1->r_rel);
4380 h2 = r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src2->r_rel);
4381 if (r_reloc_is_defined (&src1->r_rel)
4382 && (final_static_link
4383 || ((!h1 || h1->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
4384 && (!h2 || h2->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak))))
4386 if (r_reloc_get_section (&src1->r_rel)
4387 != r_reloc_get_section (&src2->r_rel))
4388 return FALSE;
4390 else
4392 /* Require that the hash entries (i.e., symbols) be identical. */
4393 if (h1 != h2 || h1 == 0)
4394 return FALSE;
4397 if (src1->is_abs_literal != src2->is_abs_literal)
4398 return FALSE;
4400 return TRUE;
4404 /* Must be power of 2. */
4405 #define INITIAL_HASH_RELOC_BUCKET_COUNT 1024
4407 static value_map_hash_table *
4408 value_map_hash_table_init (void)
4410 value_map_hash_table *values;
4412 values = (value_map_hash_table *)
4413 bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (value_map_hash_table));
4414 values->bucket_count = INITIAL_HASH_RELOC_BUCKET_COUNT;
4415 values->count = 0;
4416 values->buckets = (value_map **)
4417 bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (value_map *) * values->bucket_count);
4418 if (values->buckets == NULL)
4420 free (values);
4421 return NULL;
4423 values->has_last_loc = FALSE;
4425 return values;
4429 static void
4430 value_map_hash_table_delete (value_map_hash_table *table)
4432 free (table->buckets);
4433 free (table);
4437 static unsigned
4438 hash_bfd_vma (bfd_vma val)
4440 return (val >> 2) + (val >> 10);
4444 static unsigned
4445 literal_value_hash (const literal_value *src)
4447 unsigned hash_val;
4449 hash_val = hash_bfd_vma (src->value);
4450 if (!r_reloc_is_const (&src->r_rel))
4452 void *sec_or_hash;
4454 hash_val += hash_bfd_vma (src->is_abs_literal * 1000);
4455 hash_val += hash_bfd_vma (src->r_rel.target_offset);
4456 hash_val += hash_bfd_vma (src->r_rel.virtual_offset);
4458 /* Now check for the same section and the same elf_hash. */
4459 if (r_reloc_is_defined (&src->r_rel))
4460 sec_or_hash = r_reloc_get_section (&src->r_rel);
4461 else
4462 sec_or_hash = r_reloc_get_hash_entry (&src->r_rel);
4463 hash_val += hash_bfd_vma ((bfd_vma) (size_t) sec_or_hash);
4465 return hash_val;
4469 /* Check if the specified literal_value has been seen before. */
4471 static value_map *
4472 value_map_get_cached_value (value_map_hash_table *map,
4473 const literal_value *val,
4474 bfd_boolean final_static_link)
4476 value_map *map_e;
4477 value_map *bucket;
4478 unsigned idx;
4480 idx = literal_value_hash (val);
4481 idx = idx & (map->bucket_count - 1);
4482 bucket = map->buckets[idx];
4483 for (map_e = bucket; map_e; map_e = map_e->next)
4485 if (literal_value_equal (&map_e->val, val, final_static_link))
4486 return map_e;
4488 return NULL;
4492 /* Record a new literal value. It is illegal to call this if VALUE
4493 already has an entry here. */
4495 static value_map *
4496 add_value_map (value_map_hash_table *map,
4497 const literal_value *val,
4498 const r_reloc *loc,
4499 bfd_boolean final_static_link)
4501 value_map **bucket_p;
4502 unsigned idx;
4504 value_map *val_e = (value_map *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (value_map));
4505 if (val_e == NULL)
4507 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_memory);
4508 return NULL;
4511 BFD_ASSERT (!value_map_get_cached_value (map, val, final_static_link));
4512 val_e->val = *val;
4513 val_e->loc = *loc;
4515 idx = literal_value_hash (val);
4516 idx = idx & (map->bucket_count - 1);
4517 bucket_p = &map->buckets[idx];
4519 val_e->next = *bucket_p;
4520 *bucket_p = val_e;
4521 map->count++;
4522 /* FIXME: Consider resizing the hash table if we get too many entries. */
4524 return val_e;
4528 /* Lists of text actions (ta_) for narrowing, widening, longcall
4529 conversion, space fill, code & literal removal, etc. */
4531 /* The following text actions are generated:
4533 "ta_remove_insn" remove an instruction or instructions
4534 "ta_remove_longcall" convert longcall to call
4535 "ta_convert_longcall" convert longcall to nop/call
4536 "ta_narrow_insn" narrow a wide instruction
4537 "ta_widen" widen a narrow instruction
4538 "ta_fill" add fill or remove fill
4539 removed < 0 is a fill; branches to the fill address will be
4540 changed to address + fill size (e.g., address - removed)
4541 removed >= 0 branches to the fill address will stay unchanged
4542 "ta_remove_literal" remove a literal; this action is
4543 indicated when a literal is removed
4544 or replaced.
4545 "ta_add_literal" insert a new literal; this action is
4546 indicated when a literal has been moved.
4547 It may use a virtual_offset because
4548 multiple literals can be placed at the
4549 same location.
4551 For each of these text actions, we also record the number of bytes
4552 removed by performing the text action. In the case of a "ta_widen"
4553 or a "ta_fill" that adds space, the removed_bytes will be negative. */
4555 typedef struct text_action_struct text_action;
4556 typedef struct text_action_list_struct text_action_list;
4557 typedef enum text_action_enum_t text_action_t;
4559 enum text_action_enum_t
4561 ta_none,
4562 ta_remove_insn, /* removed = -size */
4563 ta_remove_longcall, /* removed = -size */
4564 ta_convert_longcall, /* removed = 0 */
4565 ta_narrow_insn, /* removed = -1 */
4566 ta_widen_insn, /* removed = +1 */
4567 ta_fill, /* removed = +size */
4568 ta_remove_literal,
4569 ta_add_literal
4573 /* Structure for a text action record. */
4574 struct text_action_struct
4576 text_action_t action;
4577 asection *sec; /* Optional */
4578 bfd_vma offset;
4579 bfd_vma virtual_offset; /* Zero except for adding literals. */
4580 int removed_bytes;
4581 literal_value value; /* Only valid when adding literals. */
4583 text_action *next;
4587 /* List of all of the actions taken on a text section. */
4588 struct text_action_list_struct
4590 text_action *head;
4594 static text_action *
4595 find_fill_action (text_action_list *l, asection *sec, bfd_vma offset)
4597 text_action **m_p;
4599 /* It is not necessary to fill at the end of a section. */
4600 if (sec->size == offset)
4601 return NULL;
4603 for (m_p = &l->head; *m_p && (*m_p)->offset <= offset; m_p = &(*m_p)->next)
4605 text_action *t = *m_p;
4606 /* When the action is another fill at the same address,
4607 just increase the size. */
4608 if (t->offset == offset && t->action == ta_fill)
4609 return t;
4611 return NULL;
4615 static int
4616 compute_removed_action_diff (const text_action *ta,
4617 asection *sec,
4618 bfd_vma offset,
4619 int removed,
4620 int removable_space)
4622 int new_removed;
4623 int current_removed = 0;
4625 if (ta)
4626 current_removed = ta->removed_bytes;
4628 BFD_ASSERT (ta == NULL || ta->offset == offset);
4629 BFD_ASSERT (ta == NULL || ta->action == ta_fill);
4631 /* It is not necessary to fill at the end of a section. Clean this up. */
4632 if (sec->size == offset)
4633 new_removed = removable_space - 0;
4634 else
4636 int space;
4637 int added = -removed - current_removed;
4638 /* Ignore multiples of the section alignment. */
4639 added = ((1 << sec->alignment_power) - 1) & added;
4640 new_removed = (-added);
4642 /* Modify for removable. */
4643 space = removable_space - new_removed;
4644 new_removed = (removable_space
4645 - (((1 << sec->alignment_power) - 1) & space));
4647 return (new_removed - current_removed);
4651 static void
4652 adjust_fill_action (text_action *ta, int fill_diff)
4654 ta->removed_bytes += fill_diff;
4658 /* Add a modification action to the text. For the case of adding or
4659 removing space, modify any current fill and assume that
4660 "unreachable_space" bytes can be freely contracted. Note that a
4661 negative removed value is a fill. */
4663 static void
4664 text_action_add (text_action_list *l,
4665 text_action_t action,
4666 asection *sec,
4667 bfd_vma offset,
4668 int removed)
4670 text_action **m_p;
4671 text_action *ta;
4673 /* It is not necessary to fill at the end of a section. */
4674 if (action == ta_fill && sec->size == offset)
4675 return;
4677 /* It is not necessary to fill 0 bytes. */
4678 if (action == ta_fill && removed == 0)
4679 return;
4681 for (m_p = &l->head; *m_p && (*m_p)->offset <= offset; m_p = &(*m_p)->next)
4683 text_action *t = *m_p;
4684 /* When the action is another fill at the same address,
4685 just increase the size. */
4686 if (t->offset == offset && t->action == ta_fill && action == ta_fill)
4688 t->removed_bytes += removed;
4689 return;
4693 /* Create a new record and fill it up. */
4694 ta = (text_action *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (text_action));
4695 ta->action = action;
4696 ta->sec = sec;
4697 ta->offset = offset;
4698 ta->removed_bytes = removed;
4699 ta->next = (*m_p);
4700 *m_p = ta;
4704 static void
4705 text_action_add_literal (text_action_list *l,
4706 text_action_t action,
4707 const r_reloc *loc,
4708 const literal_value *value,
4709 int removed)
4711 text_action **m_p;
4712 text_action *ta;
4713 asection *sec = r_reloc_get_section (loc);
4714 bfd_vma offset = loc->target_offset;
4715 bfd_vma virtual_offset = loc->virtual_offset;
4717 BFD_ASSERT (action == ta_add_literal);
4719 for (m_p = &l->head; *m_p != NULL; m_p = &(*m_p)->next)
4721 if ((*m_p)->offset > offset
4722 && ((*m_p)->offset != offset
4723 || (*m_p)->virtual_offset > virtual_offset))
4724 break;
4727 /* Create a new record and fill it up. */
4728 ta = (text_action *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (text_action));
4729 ta->action = action;
4730 ta->sec = sec;
4731 ta->offset = offset;
4732 ta->virtual_offset = virtual_offset;
4733 ta->value = *value;
4734 ta->removed_bytes = removed;
4735 ta->next = (*m_p);
4736 *m_p = ta;
4740 static bfd_vma
4741 offset_with_removed_text (text_action_list *action_list, bfd_vma offset)
4743 text_action *r;
4744 int removed = 0;
4746 for (r = action_list->head; r && r->offset <= offset; r = r->next)
4748 if (r->offset < offset
4749 || (r->action == ta_fill && r->removed_bytes < 0))
4750 removed += r->removed_bytes;
4753 return (offset - removed);
4757 static unsigned
4758 action_list_count (text_action_list *action_list)
4760 text_action *r = action_list->head;
4761 unsigned count = 0;
4762 for (r = action_list->head; r != NULL; r = r->next)
4764 count++;
4766 return count;
4770 static bfd_vma
4771 offset_with_removed_text_before_fill (text_action_list *action_list,
4772 bfd_vma offset)
4774 text_action *r;
4775 int removed = 0;
4777 for (r = action_list->head; r && r->offset < offset; r = r->next)
4778 removed += r->removed_bytes;
4780 return (offset - removed);
4784 /* The find_insn_action routine will only find non-fill actions. */
4786 static text_action *
4787 find_insn_action (text_action_list *action_list, bfd_vma offset)
4789 text_action *t;
4790 for (t = action_list->head; t; t = t->next)
4792 if (t->offset == offset)
4794 switch (t->action)
4796 case ta_none:
4797 case ta_fill:
4798 break;
4799 case ta_remove_insn:
4800 case ta_remove_longcall:
4801 case ta_convert_longcall:
4802 case ta_narrow_insn:
4803 case ta_widen_insn:
4804 return t;
4805 case ta_remove_literal:
4806 case ta_add_literal:
4807 BFD_ASSERT (0);
4808 break;
4812 return NULL;
4816 #if DEBUG
4818 static void
4819 print_action_list (FILE *fp, text_action_list *action_list)
4821 text_action *r;
4823 fprintf (fp, "Text Action\n");
4824 for (r = action_list->head; r != NULL; r = r->next)
4826 const char *t = "unknown";
4827 switch (r->action)
4829 case ta_remove_insn:
4830 t = "remove_insn"; break;
4831 case ta_remove_longcall:
4832 t = "remove_longcall"; break;
4833 case ta_convert_longcall:
4834 t = "remove_longcall"; break;
4835 case ta_narrow_insn:
4836 t = "narrow_insn"; break;
4837 case ta_widen_insn:
4838 t = "widen_insn"; break;
4839 case ta_fill:
4840 t = "fill"; break;
4841 case ta_none:
4842 t = "none"; break;
4843 case ta_remove_literal:
4844 t = "remove_literal"; break;
4845 case ta_add_literal:
4846 t = "add_literal"; break;
4849 fprintf (fp, "%s: %s[0x%lx] \"%s\" %d\n",
4850 r->sec->owner->filename,
4851 r->sec->name, r->offset, t, r->removed_bytes);
4855 #endif /* DEBUG */
4858 /* Lists of literals being coalesced or removed. */
4860 /* In the usual case, the literal identified by "from" is being
4861 coalesced with another literal identified by "to". If the literal is
4862 unused and is being removed altogether, "to.abfd" will be NULL.
4863 The removed_literal entries are kept on a per-section list, sorted
4864 by the "from" offset field. */
4866 typedef struct removed_literal_struct removed_literal;
4867 typedef struct removed_literal_list_struct removed_literal_list;
4869 struct removed_literal_struct
4871 r_reloc from;
4872 r_reloc to;
4873 removed_literal *next;
4876 struct removed_literal_list_struct
4878 removed_literal *head;
4879 removed_literal *tail;
4883 /* Record that the literal at "from" is being removed. If "to" is not
4884 NULL, the "from" literal is being coalesced with the "to" literal. */
4886 static void
4887 add_removed_literal (removed_literal_list *removed_list,
4888 const r_reloc *from,
4889 const r_reloc *to)
4891 removed_literal *r, *new_r, *next_r;
4893 new_r = (removed_literal *) bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (removed_literal));
4895 new_r->from = *from;
4896 if (to)
4897 new_r->to = *to;
4898 else
4899 new_r->to.abfd = NULL;
4900 new_r->next = NULL;
4902 r = removed_list->head;
4903 if (r == NULL)
4905 removed_list->head = new_r;
4906 removed_list->tail = new_r;
4908 /* Special check for common case of append. */
4909 else if (removed_list->tail->from.target_offset < from->target_offset)
4911 removed_list->tail->next = new_r;
4912 removed_list->tail = new_r;
4914 else
4916 while (r->from.target_offset < from->target_offset && r->next)
4918 r = r->next;
4920 next_r = r->next;
4921 r->next = new_r;
4922 new_r->next = next_r;
4923 if (next_r == NULL)
4924 removed_list->tail = new_r;
4929 /* Check if the list of removed literals contains an entry for the
4930 given address. Return the entry if found. */
4932 static removed_literal *
4933 find_removed_literal (removed_literal_list *removed_list, bfd_vma addr)
4935 removed_literal *r = removed_list->head;
4936 while (r && r->from.target_offset < addr)
4937 r = r->next;
4938 if (r && r->from.target_offset == addr)
4939 return r;
4940 return NULL;
4944 #if DEBUG
4946 static void
4947 print_removed_literals (FILE *fp, removed_literal_list *removed_list)
4949 removed_literal *r;
4950 r = removed_list->head;
4951 if (r)
4952 fprintf (fp, "Removed Literals\n");
4953 for (; r != NULL; r = r->next)
4955 print_r_reloc (fp, &r->from);
4956 fprintf (fp, " => ");
4957 if (r->to.abfd == NULL)
4958 fprintf (fp, "REMOVED");
4959 else
4960 print_r_reloc (fp, &r->to);
4961 fprintf (fp, "\n");
4965 #endif /* DEBUG */
4968 /* Per-section data for relaxation. */
4970 typedef struct reloc_bfd_fix_struct reloc_bfd_fix;
4972 struct xtensa_relax_info_struct
4974 bfd_boolean is_relaxable_literal_section;
4975 bfd_boolean is_relaxable_asm_section;
4976 int visited; /* Number of times visited. */
4978 source_reloc *src_relocs; /* Array[src_count]. */
4979 int src_count;
4980 int src_next; /* Next src_relocs entry to assign. */
4982 removed_literal_list removed_list;
4983 text_action_list action_list;
4985 reloc_bfd_fix *fix_list;
4986 reloc_bfd_fix *fix_array;
4987 unsigned fix_array_count;
4989 /* Support for expanding the reloc array that is stored
4990 in the section structure. If the relocations have been
4991 reallocated, the newly allocated relocations will be referenced
4992 here along with the actual size allocated. The relocation
4993 count will always be found in the section structure. */
4994 Elf_Internal_Rela *allocated_relocs;
4995 unsigned relocs_count;
4996 unsigned allocated_relocs_count;
4999 struct elf_xtensa_section_data
5001 struct bfd_elf_section_data elf;
5002 xtensa_relax_info relax_info;
5006 static bfd_boolean
5007 elf_xtensa_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
5009 if (!sec->used_by_bfd)
5011 struct elf_xtensa_section_data *sdata;
5012 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (*sdata);
5014 sdata = bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
5015 if (sdata == NULL)
5016 return FALSE;
5017 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
5020 return _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
5024 static xtensa_relax_info *
5025 get_xtensa_relax_info (asection *sec)
5027 struct elf_xtensa_section_data *section_data;
5029 /* No info available if no section or if it is an output section. */
5030 if (!sec || sec == sec->output_section)
5031 return NULL;
5033 section_data = (struct elf_xtensa_section_data *) elf_section_data (sec);
5034 return &section_data->relax_info;
5038 static void
5039 init_xtensa_relax_info (asection *sec)
5041 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5043 relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section = FALSE;
5044 relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section = FALSE;
5045 relax_info->visited = 0;
5047 relax_info->src_relocs = NULL;
5048 relax_info->src_count = 0;
5049 relax_info->src_next = 0;
5051 relax_info->removed_list.head = NULL;
5052 relax_info->removed_list.tail = NULL;
5054 relax_info->action_list.head = NULL;
5056 relax_info->fix_list = NULL;
5057 relax_info->fix_array = NULL;
5058 relax_info->fix_array_count = 0;
5060 relax_info->allocated_relocs = NULL;
5061 relax_info->relocs_count = 0;
5062 relax_info->allocated_relocs_count = 0;
5066 /* Coalescing literals may require a relocation to refer to a section in
5067 a different input file, but the standard relocation information
5068 cannot express that. Instead, the reloc_bfd_fix structures are used
5069 to "fix" the relocations that refer to sections in other input files.
5070 These structures are kept on per-section lists. The "src_type" field
5071 records the relocation type in case there are multiple relocations on
5072 the same location. FIXME: This is ugly; an alternative might be to
5073 add new symbols with the "owner" field to some other input file. */
5075 struct reloc_bfd_fix_struct
5077 asection *src_sec;
5078 bfd_vma src_offset;
5079 unsigned src_type; /* Relocation type. */
5081 bfd *target_abfd;
5082 asection *target_sec;
5083 bfd_vma target_offset;
5084 bfd_boolean translated;
5086 reloc_bfd_fix *next;
5090 static reloc_bfd_fix *
5091 reloc_bfd_fix_init (asection *src_sec,
5092 bfd_vma src_offset,
5093 unsigned src_type,
5094 bfd *target_abfd,
5095 asection *target_sec,
5096 bfd_vma target_offset,
5097 bfd_boolean translated)
5099 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
5101 fix = (reloc_bfd_fix *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix));
5102 fix->src_sec = src_sec;
5103 fix->src_offset = src_offset;
5104 fix->src_type = src_type;
5105 fix->target_abfd = target_abfd;
5106 fix->target_sec = target_sec;
5107 fix->target_offset = target_offset;
5108 fix->translated = translated;
5110 return fix;
5114 static void
5115 add_fix (asection *src_sec, reloc_bfd_fix *fix)
5117 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
5119 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (src_sec);
5120 fix->next = relax_info->fix_list;
5121 relax_info->fix_list = fix;
5125 static int
5126 fix_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
5128 const reloc_bfd_fix *a = (const reloc_bfd_fix *) ap;
5129 const reloc_bfd_fix *b = (const reloc_bfd_fix *) bp;
5131 if (a->src_offset != b->src_offset)
5132 return (a->src_offset - b->src_offset);
5133 return (a->src_type - b->src_type);
5137 static void
5138 cache_fix_array (asection *sec)
5140 unsigned i, count = 0;
5141 reloc_bfd_fix *r;
5142 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5144 if (relax_info == NULL)
5145 return;
5146 if (relax_info->fix_list == NULL)
5147 return;
5149 for (r = relax_info->fix_list; r != NULL; r = r->next)
5150 count++;
5152 relax_info->fix_array =
5153 (reloc_bfd_fix *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix) * count);
5154 relax_info->fix_array_count = count;
5156 r = relax_info->fix_list;
5157 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, r = r->next)
5159 relax_info->fix_array[count - 1 - i] = *r;
5160 relax_info->fix_array[count - 1 - i].next = NULL;
5163 qsort (relax_info->fix_array, relax_info->fix_array_count,
5164 sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix), fix_compare);
5168 static reloc_bfd_fix *
5169 get_bfd_fix (asection *sec, bfd_vma offset, unsigned type)
5171 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5172 reloc_bfd_fix *rv;
5173 reloc_bfd_fix key;
5175 if (relax_info == NULL)
5176 return NULL;
5177 if (relax_info->fix_list == NULL)
5178 return NULL;
5180 if (relax_info->fix_array == NULL)
5181 cache_fix_array (sec);
5183 key.src_offset = offset;
5184 key.src_type = type;
5185 rv = bsearch (&key, relax_info->fix_array, relax_info->fix_array_count,
5186 sizeof (reloc_bfd_fix), fix_compare);
5187 return rv;
5191 /* Section caching. */
5193 typedef struct section_cache_struct section_cache_t;
5195 struct section_cache_struct
5197 asection *sec;
5199 bfd_byte *contents; /* Cache of the section contents. */
5200 bfd_size_type content_length;
5202 property_table_entry *ptbl; /* Cache of the section property table. */
5203 unsigned pte_count;
5205 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs; /* Cache of the section relocations. */
5206 unsigned reloc_count;
5210 static void
5211 init_section_cache (section_cache_t *sec_cache)
5213 memset (sec_cache, 0, sizeof (*sec_cache));
5217 static void
5218 clear_section_cache (section_cache_t *sec_cache)
5220 if (sec_cache->sec)
5222 release_contents (sec_cache->sec, sec_cache->contents);
5223 release_internal_relocs (sec_cache->sec, sec_cache->relocs);
5224 if (sec_cache->ptbl)
5225 free (sec_cache->ptbl);
5226 memset (sec_cache, 0, sizeof (sec_cache));
5231 static bfd_boolean
5232 section_cache_section (section_cache_t *sec_cache,
5233 asection *sec,
5234 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5236 bfd *abfd;
5237 property_table_entry *prop_table = NULL;
5238 int ptblsize = 0;
5239 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
5240 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs = NULL;
5241 bfd_size_type sec_size;
5243 if (sec == NULL)
5244 return FALSE;
5245 if (sec == sec_cache->sec)
5246 return TRUE;
5248 abfd = sec->owner;
5249 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
5251 /* Get the contents. */
5252 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
5253 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
5254 goto err;
5256 /* Get the relocations. */
5257 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
5258 link_info->keep_memory);
5260 /* Get the entry table. */
5261 ptblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (abfd, sec, &prop_table,
5262 XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME, FALSE);
5263 if (ptblsize < 0)
5264 goto err;
5266 /* Fill in the new section cache. */
5267 clear_section_cache (sec_cache);
5268 memset (sec_cache, 0, sizeof (sec_cache));
5270 sec_cache->sec = sec;
5271 sec_cache->contents = contents;
5272 sec_cache->content_length = sec_size;
5273 sec_cache->relocs = internal_relocs;
5274 sec_cache->reloc_count = sec->reloc_count;
5275 sec_cache->pte_count = ptblsize;
5276 sec_cache->ptbl = prop_table;
5278 return TRUE;
5280 err:
5281 release_contents (sec, contents);
5282 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
5283 if (prop_table)
5284 free (prop_table);
5285 return FALSE;
5289 /* Extended basic blocks. */
5291 /* An ebb_struct represents an Extended Basic Block. Within this
5292 range, we guarantee that all instructions are decodable, the
5293 property table entries are contiguous, and no property table
5294 specifies a segment that cannot have instructions moved. This
5295 structure contains caches of the contents, property table and
5296 relocations for the specified section for easy use. The range is
5297 specified by ranges of indices for the byte offset, property table
5298 offsets and relocation offsets. These must be consistent. */
5300 typedef struct ebb_struct ebb_t;
5302 struct ebb_struct
5304 asection *sec;
5306 bfd_byte *contents; /* Cache of the section contents. */
5307 bfd_size_type content_length;
5309 property_table_entry *ptbl; /* Cache of the section property table. */
5310 unsigned pte_count;
5312 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs; /* Cache of the section relocations. */
5313 unsigned reloc_count;
5315 bfd_vma start_offset; /* Offset in section. */
5316 unsigned start_ptbl_idx; /* Offset in the property table. */
5317 unsigned start_reloc_idx; /* Offset in the relocations. */
5319 bfd_vma end_offset;
5320 unsigned end_ptbl_idx;
5321 unsigned end_reloc_idx;
5323 bfd_boolean ends_section; /* Is this the last ebb in a section? */
5325 /* The unreachable property table at the end of this set of blocks;
5326 NULL if the end is not an unreachable block. */
5327 property_table_entry *ends_unreachable;
5331 enum ebb_target_enum
5333 EBB_NO_ALIGN = 0,
5334 EBB_DESIRE_TGT_ALIGN,
5335 EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN,
5336 EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN,
5337 EBB_REQUIRE_ALIGN
5341 /* proposed_action_struct is similar to the text_action_struct except
5342 that is represents a potential transformation, not one that will
5343 occur. We build a list of these for an extended basic block
5344 and use them to compute the actual actions desired. We must be
5345 careful that the entire set of actual actions we perform do not
5346 break any relocations that would fit if the actions were not
5347 performed. */
5349 typedef struct proposed_action_struct proposed_action;
5351 struct proposed_action_struct
5353 enum ebb_target_enum align_type; /* for the target alignment */
5354 bfd_vma alignment_pow;
5355 text_action_t action;
5356 bfd_vma offset;
5357 int removed_bytes;
5358 bfd_boolean do_action; /* If false, then we will not perform the action. */
5362 /* The ebb_constraint_struct keeps a set of proposed actions for an
5363 extended basic block. */
5365 typedef struct ebb_constraint_struct ebb_constraint;
5367 struct ebb_constraint_struct
5369 ebb_t ebb;
5370 bfd_boolean start_movable;
5372 /* Bytes of extra space at the beginning if movable. */
5373 int start_extra_space;
5375 enum ebb_target_enum start_align;
5377 bfd_boolean end_movable;
5379 /* Bytes of extra space at the end if movable. */
5380 int end_extra_space;
5382 unsigned action_count;
5383 unsigned action_allocated;
5385 /* Array of proposed actions. */
5386 proposed_action *actions;
5388 /* Action alignments -- one for each proposed action. */
5389 enum ebb_target_enum *action_aligns;
5393 static void
5394 init_ebb_constraint (ebb_constraint *c)
5396 memset (c, 0, sizeof (ebb_constraint));
5400 static void
5401 free_ebb_constraint (ebb_constraint *c)
5403 if (c->actions)
5404 free (c->actions);
5408 static void
5409 init_ebb (ebb_t *ebb,
5410 asection *sec,
5411 bfd_byte *contents,
5412 bfd_size_type content_length,
5413 property_table_entry *prop_table,
5414 unsigned ptblsize,
5415 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
5416 unsigned reloc_count)
5418 memset (ebb, 0, sizeof (ebb_t));
5419 ebb->sec = sec;
5420 ebb->contents = contents;
5421 ebb->content_length = content_length;
5422 ebb->ptbl = prop_table;
5423 ebb->pte_count = ptblsize;
5424 ebb->relocs = internal_relocs;
5425 ebb->reloc_count = reloc_count;
5426 ebb->start_offset = 0;
5427 ebb->end_offset = ebb->content_length - 1;
5428 ebb->start_ptbl_idx = 0;
5429 ebb->end_ptbl_idx = ptblsize;
5430 ebb->start_reloc_idx = 0;
5431 ebb->end_reloc_idx = reloc_count;
5435 /* Extend the ebb to all decodable contiguous sections. The algorithm
5436 for building a basic block around an instruction is to push it
5437 forward until we hit the end of a section, an unreachable block or
5438 a block that cannot be transformed. Then we push it backwards
5439 searching for similar conditions. */
5441 static bfd_boolean extend_ebb_bounds_forward (ebb_t *);
5442 static bfd_boolean extend_ebb_bounds_backward (ebb_t *);
5443 static bfd_size_type insn_block_decodable_len
5444 (bfd_byte *, bfd_size_type, bfd_vma, bfd_size_type);
5446 static bfd_boolean
5447 extend_ebb_bounds (ebb_t *ebb)
5449 if (!extend_ebb_bounds_forward (ebb))
5450 return FALSE;
5451 if (!extend_ebb_bounds_backward (ebb))
5452 return FALSE;
5453 return TRUE;
5457 static bfd_boolean
5458 extend_ebb_bounds_forward (ebb_t *ebb)
5460 property_table_entry *the_entry, *new_entry;
5462 the_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->end_ptbl_idx];
5464 /* Stop when (1) we cannot decode an instruction, (2) we are at
5465 the end of the property tables, (3) we hit a non-contiguous property
5466 table entry, (4) we hit a NO_TRANSFORM region. */
5468 while (1)
5470 bfd_vma entry_end;
5471 bfd_size_type insn_block_len;
5473 entry_end = the_entry->address - ebb->sec->vma + the_entry->size;
5474 insn_block_len =
5475 insn_block_decodable_len (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
5476 ebb->end_offset,
5477 entry_end - ebb->end_offset);
5478 if (insn_block_len != (entry_end - ebb->end_offset))
5480 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5481 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): could not decode instruction; possible configuration mismatch"),
5482 ebb->sec->owner, ebb->sec, ebb->end_offset + insn_block_len);
5483 return FALSE;
5485 ebb->end_offset += insn_block_len;
5487 if (ebb->end_offset == ebb->sec->size)
5488 ebb->ends_section = TRUE;
5490 /* Update the reloc counter. */
5491 while (ebb->end_reloc_idx + 1 < ebb->reloc_count
5492 && (ebb->relocs[ebb->end_reloc_idx + 1].r_offset
5493 < ebb->end_offset))
5495 ebb->end_reloc_idx++;
5498 if (ebb->end_ptbl_idx + 1 == ebb->pte_count)
5499 return TRUE;
5501 new_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->end_ptbl_idx + 1];
5502 if (((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN) == 0)
5503 || ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM) != 0)
5504 || ((the_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) != 0))
5505 break;
5507 if (the_entry->address + the_entry->size != new_entry->address)
5508 break;
5510 the_entry = new_entry;
5511 ebb->end_ptbl_idx++;
5514 /* Quick check for an unreachable or end of file just at the end. */
5515 if (ebb->end_ptbl_idx + 1 == ebb->pte_count)
5517 if (ebb->end_offset == ebb->content_length)
5518 ebb->ends_section = TRUE;
5520 else
5522 new_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->end_ptbl_idx + 1];
5523 if ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE) != 0
5524 && the_entry->address + the_entry->size == new_entry->address)
5525 ebb->ends_unreachable = new_entry;
5528 /* Any other ending requires exact alignment. */
5529 return TRUE;
5533 static bfd_boolean
5534 extend_ebb_bounds_backward (ebb_t *ebb)
5536 property_table_entry *the_entry, *new_entry;
5538 the_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->start_ptbl_idx];
5540 /* Stop when (1) we cannot decode the instructions in the current entry.
5541 (2) we are at the beginning of the property tables, (3) we hit a
5542 non-contiguous property table entry, (4) we hit a NO_TRANSFORM region. */
5544 while (1)
5546 bfd_vma block_begin;
5547 bfd_size_type insn_block_len;
5549 block_begin = the_entry->address - ebb->sec->vma;
5550 insn_block_len =
5551 insn_block_decodable_len (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
5552 block_begin,
5553 ebb->start_offset - block_begin);
5554 if (insn_block_len != ebb->start_offset - block_begin)
5556 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5557 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): could not decode instruction; possible configuration mismatch"),
5558 ebb->sec->owner, ebb->sec, ebb->end_offset + insn_block_len);
5559 return FALSE;
5561 ebb->start_offset -= insn_block_len;
5563 /* Update the reloc counter. */
5564 while (ebb->start_reloc_idx > 0
5565 && (ebb->relocs[ebb->start_reloc_idx - 1].r_offset
5566 >= ebb->start_offset))
5568 ebb->start_reloc_idx--;
5571 if (ebb->start_ptbl_idx == 0)
5572 return TRUE;
5574 new_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->start_ptbl_idx - 1];
5575 if ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN) == 0
5576 || ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM) != 0)
5577 || ((new_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) != 0))
5578 return TRUE;
5579 if (new_entry->address + new_entry->size != the_entry->address)
5580 return TRUE;
5582 the_entry = new_entry;
5583 ebb->start_ptbl_idx--;
5585 return TRUE;
5589 static bfd_size_type
5590 insn_block_decodable_len (bfd_byte *contents,
5591 bfd_size_type content_len,
5592 bfd_vma block_offset,
5593 bfd_size_type block_len)
5595 bfd_vma offset = block_offset;
5597 while (offset < block_offset + block_len)
5599 bfd_size_type insn_len = 0;
5601 insn_len = insn_decode_len (contents, content_len, offset);
5602 if (insn_len == 0)
5603 return (offset - block_offset);
5604 offset += insn_len;
5606 return (offset - block_offset);
5610 static void
5611 ebb_propose_action (ebb_constraint *c,
5612 enum ebb_target_enum align_type,
5613 bfd_vma alignment_pow,
5614 text_action_t action,
5615 bfd_vma offset,
5616 int removed_bytes,
5617 bfd_boolean do_action)
5619 proposed_action *act;
5621 if (c->action_allocated <= c->action_count)
5623 unsigned new_allocated, i;
5624 proposed_action *new_actions;
5626 new_allocated = (c->action_count + 2) * 2;
5627 new_actions = (proposed_action *)
5628 bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (proposed_action) * new_allocated);
5630 for (i = 0; i < c->action_count; i++)
5631 new_actions[i] = c->actions[i];
5632 if (c->actions)
5633 free (c->actions);
5634 c->actions = new_actions;
5635 c->action_allocated = new_allocated;
5638 act = &c->actions[c->action_count];
5639 act->align_type = align_type;
5640 act->alignment_pow = alignment_pow;
5641 act->action = action;
5642 act->offset = offset;
5643 act->removed_bytes = removed_bytes;
5644 act->do_action = do_action;
5646 c->action_count++;
5650 /* Access to internal relocations, section contents and symbols. */
5652 /* During relaxation, we need to modify relocations, section contents,
5653 and symbol definitions, and we need to keep the original values from
5654 being reloaded from the input files, i.e., we need to "pin" the
5655 modified values in memory. We also want to continue to observe the
5656 setting of the "keep-memory" flag. The following functions wrap the
5657 standard BFD functions to take care of this for us. */
5659 static Elf_Internal_Rela *
5660 retrieve_internal_relocs (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_boolean keep_memory)
5662 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5664 if ((sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
5665 return NULL;
5667 internal_relocs = elf_section_data (sec)->relocs;
5668 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
5669 internal_relocs = (_bfd_elf_link_read_relocs
5670 (abfd, sec, NULL, NULL, keep_memory));
5671 return internal_relocs;
5675 static void
5676 pin_internal_relocs (asection *sec, Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
5678 elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = internal_relocs;
5682 static void
5683 release_internal_relocs (asection *sec, Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
5685 if (internal_relocs
5686 && elf_section_data (sec)->relocs != internal_relocs)
5687 free (internal_relocs);
5691 static bfd_byte *
5692 retrieve_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, bfd_boolean keep_memory)
5694 bfd_byte *contents;
5695 bfd_size_type sec_size;
5697 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
5698 contents = elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents;
5700 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
5702 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, sec, &contents))
5704 if (contents)
5705 free (contents);
5706 return NULL;
5708 if (keep_memory)
5709 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
5711 return contents;
5715 static void
5716 pin_contents (asection *sec, bfd_byte *contents)
5718 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = contents;
5722 static void
5723 release_contents (asection *sec, bfd_byte *contents)
5725 if (contents && elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents != contents)
5726 free (contents);
5730 static Elf_Internal_Sym *
5731 retrieve_local_syms (bfd *input_bfd)
5733 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
5734 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
5735 size_t locsymcount;
5737 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
5738 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
5740 isymbuf = (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents;
5741 if (isymbuf == NULL && locsymcount != 0)
5742 isymbuf = bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (input_bfd, symtab_hdr, locsymcount, 0,
5743 NULL, NULL, NULL);
5745 /* Save the symbols for this input file so they won't be read again. */
5746 if (isymbuf && isymbuf != (Elf_Internal_Sym *) symtab_hdr->contents)
5747 symtab_hdr->contents = (unsigned char *) isymbuf;
5749 return isymbuf;
5753 /* Code for link-time relaxation. */
5755 /* Initialization for relaxation: */
5756 static bfd_boolean analyze_relocations (struct bfd_link_info *);
5757 static bfd_boolean find_relaxable_sections
5758 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd_boolean *);
5759 static bfd_boolean collect_source_relocs
5760 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
5761 static bfd_boolean is_resolvable_asm_expansion
5762 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, struct bfd_link_info *,
5763 bfd_boolean *);
5764 static Elf_Internal_Rela *find_associated_l32r_irel
5765 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
5766 static bfd_boolean compute_text_actions
5767 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
5768 static bfd_boolean compute_ebb_proposed_actions (ebb_constraint *);
5769 static bfd_boolean compute_ebb_actions (ebb_constraint *);
5770 static bfd_boolean check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit
5771 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, const ebb_constraint *,
5772 const xtensa_opcode *);
5773 static bfd_boolean check_section_ebb_reduces (const ebb_constraint *);
5774 static void text_action_add_proposed
5775 (text_action_list *, const ebb_constraint *, asection *);
5776 static int compute_fill_extra_space (property_table_entry *);
5778 /* First pass: */
5779 static bfd_boolean compute_removed_literals
5780 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, value_map_hash_table *);
5781 static Elf_Internal_Rela *get_irel_at_offset
5782 (asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, bfd_vma);
5783 static bfd_boolean is_removable_literal
5784 (const source_reloc *, int, const source_reloc *, int);
5785 static bfd_boolean remove_dead_literal
5786 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
5787 Elf_Internal_Rela *, source_reloc *, property_table_entry *, int);
5788 static bfd_boolean identify_literal_placement
5789 (bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *, struct bfd_link_info *,
5790 value_map_hash_table *, bfd_boolean *, Elf_Internal_Rela *, int,
5791 source_reloc *, property_table_entry *, int, section_cache_t *,
5792 bfd_boolean);
5793 static bfd_boolean relocations_reach (source_reloc *, int, const r_reloc *);
5794 static bfd_boolean coalesce_shared_literal
5795 (asection *, source_reloc *, property_table_entry *, int, value_map *);
5796 static bfd_boolean move_shared_literal
5797 (asection *, struct bfd_link_info *, source_reloc *, property_table_entry *,
5798 int, const r_reloc *, const literal_value *, section_cache_t *);
5800 /* Second pass: */
5801 static bfd_boolean relax_section (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
5802 static bfd_boolean translate_section_fixes (asection *);
5803 static bfd_boolean translate_reloc_bfd_fix (reloc_bfd_fix *);
5804 static void translate_reloc (const r_reloc *, r_reloc *);
5805 static void shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections
5806 (struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, Elf_Internal_Rela *);
5807 static bfd_boolean move_literal
5808 (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *, bfd_vma, bfd_byte *,
5809 xtensa_relax_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela **, const literal_value *);
5810 static bfd_boolean relax_property_section
5811 (bfd *, asection *, struct bfd_link_info *);
5813 /* Third pass: */
5814 static bfd_boolean relax_section_symbols (bfd *, asection *);
5817 static bfd_boolean
5818 elf_xtensa_relax_section (bfd *abfd,
5819 asection *sec,
5820 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
5821 bfd_boolean *again)
5823 static value_map_hash_table *values = NULL;
5824 static bfd_boolean relocations_analyzed = FALSE;
5825 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
5827 if (!relocations_analyzed)
5829 /* Do some overall initialization for relaxation. */
5830 values = value_map_hash_table_init ();
5831 if (values == NULL)
5832 return FALSE;
5833 relaxing_section = TRUE;
5834 if (!analyze_relocations (link_info))
5835 return FALSE;
5836 relocations_analyzed = TRUE;
5838 *again = FALSE;
5840 /* Don't mess with linker-created sections. */
5841 if ((sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
5842 return TRUE;
5844 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5845 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info != NULL);
5847 switch (relax_info->visited)
5849 case 0:
5850 /* Note: It would be nice to fold this pass into
5851 analyze_relocations, but it is important for this step that the
5852 sections be examined in link order. */
5853 if (!compute_removed_literals (abfd, sec, link_info, values))
5854 return FALSE;
5855 *again = TRUE;
5856 break;
5858 case 1:
5859 if (values)
5860 value_map_hash_table_delete (values);
5861 values = NULL;
5862 if (!relax_section (abfd, sec, link_info))
5863 return FALSE;
5864 *again = TRUE;
5865 break;
5867 case 2:
5868 if (!relax_section_symbols (abfd, sec))
5869 return FALSE;
5870 break;
5873 relax_info->visited++;
5874 return TRUE;
5878 /* Initialization for relaxation. */
5880 /* This function is called once at the start of relaxation. It scans
5881 all the input sections and marks the ones that are relaxable (i.e.,
5882 literal sections with L32R relocations against them), and then
5883 collects source_reloc information for all the relocations against
5884 those relaxable sections. During this process, it also detects
5885 longcalls, i.e., calls relaxed by the assembler into indirect
5886 calls, that can be optimized back into direct calls. Within each
5887 extended basic block (ebb) containing an optimized longcall, it
5888 computes a set of "text actions" that can be performed to remove
5889 the L32R associated with the longcall while optionally preserving
5890 branch target alignments. */
5892 static bfd_boolean
5893 analyze_relocations (struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
5895 bfd *abfd;
5896 asection *sec;
5897 bfd_boolean is_relaxable = FALSE;
5899 /* Initialize the per-section relaxation info. */
5900 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
5901 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5903 init_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5906 /* Mark relaxable sections (and count relocations against each one). */
5907 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
5908 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5910 if (!find_relaxable_sections (abfd, sec, link_info, &is_relaxable))
5911 return FALSE;
5914 /* Bail out if there are no relaxable sections. */
5915 if (!is_relaxable)
5916 return TRUE;
5918 /* Allocate space for source_relocs. */
5919 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
5920 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5922 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
5924 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5925 if (relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
5926 || relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
5928 relax_info->src_relocs = (source_reloc *)
5929 bfd_malloc (relax_info->src_count * sizeof (source_reloc));
5931 else
5932 relax_info->src_count = 0;
5935 /* Collect info on relocations against each relaxable section. */
5936 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
5937 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5939 if (!collect_source_relocs (abfd, sec, link_info))
5940 return FALSE;
5943 /* Compute the text actions. */
5944 for (abfd = link_info->input_bfds; abfd != NULL; abfd = abfd->link_next)
5945 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
5947 if (!compute_text_actions (abfd, sec, link_info))
5948 return FALSE;
5951 return TRUE;
5955 /* Find all the sections that might be relaxed. The motivation for
5956 this pass is that collect_source_relocs() needs to record _all_ the
5957 relocations that target each relaxable section. That is expensive
5958 and unnecessary unless the target section is actually going to be
5959 relaxed. This pass identifies all such sections by checking if
5960 they have L32Rs pointing to them. In the process, the total number
5961 of relocations targeting each section is also counted so that we
5962 know how much space to allocate for source_relocs against each
5963 relaxable literal section. */
5965 static bfd_boolean
5966 find_relaxable_sections (bfd *abfd,
5967 asection *sec,
5968 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
5969 bfd_boolean *is_relaxable_p)
5971 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
5972 bfd_byte *contents;
5973 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
5974 unsigned i;
5975 xtensa_relax_info *source_relax_info;
5976 bfd_boolean is_l32r_reloc;
5978 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
5979 link_info->keep_memory);
5980 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
5981 return ok;
5983 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
5984 if (contents == NULL && sec->size != 0)
5986 ok = FALSE;
5987 goto error_return;
5990 source_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
5991 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
5993 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
5994 r_reloc r_rel;
5995 asection *target_sec;
5996 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
5998 /* If this section has not already been marked as "relaxable", and
5999 if it contains any ASM_EXPAND relocations (marking expanded
6000 longcalls) that can be optimized into direct calls, then mark
6001 the section as "relaxable". */
6002 if (source_relax_info
6003 && !source_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section
6004 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND)
6006 bfd_boolean is_reachable = FALSE;
6007 if (is_resolvable_asm_expansion (abfd, sec, contents, irel,
6008 link_info, &is_reachable)
6009 && is_reachable)
6011 source_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section = TRUE;
6012 *is_relaxable_p = TRUE;
6016 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents,
6017 bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec));
6019 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
6020 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
6021 if (!target_relax_info)
6022 continue;
6024 /* Count PC-relative operand relocations against the target section.
6025 Note: The conditions tested here must match the conditions under
6026 which init_source_reloc is called in collect_source_relocs(). */
6027 is_l32r_reloc = FALSE;
6028 if (is_operand_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
6030 xtensa_opcode opcode =
6031 get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
6032 if (opcode != XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
6034 is_l32r_reloc = (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ());
6035 if (!is_alt_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info))
6036 || is_l32r_reloc)
6037 target_relax_info->src_count++;
6041 if (is_l32r_reloc && r_reloc_is_defined (&r_rel))
6043 /* Mark the target section as relaxable. */
6044 target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section = TRUE;
6045 *is_relaxable_p = TRUE;
6049 error_return:
6050 release_contents (sec, contents);
6051 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
6052 return ok;
6056 /* Record _all_ the relocations that point to relaxable sections, and
6057 get rid of ASM_EXPAND relocs by either converting them to
6058 ASM_SIMPLIFY or by removing them. */
6060 static bfd_boolean
6061 collect_source_relocs (bfd *abfd,
6062 asection *sec,
6063 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
6065 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
6066 bfd_byte *contents;
6067 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
6068 unsigned i;
6069 bfd_size_type sec_size;
6071 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
6072 link_info->keep_memory);
6073 if (internal_relocs == NULL)
6074 return ok;
6076 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
6077 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
6078 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
6080 ok = FALSE;
6081 goto error_return;
6084 /* Record relocations against relaxable literal sections. */
6085 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
6087 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
6088 r_reloc r_rel;
6089 asection *target_sec;
6090 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
6092 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
6094 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
6095 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
6097 if (target_relax_info
6098 && (target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
6099 || target_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
6101 xtensa_opcode opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
6102 int opnd = -1;
6103 bfd_boolean is_abs_literal = FALSE;
6105 if (is_alt_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
6107 /* None of the current alternate relocs are PC-relative,
6108 and only PC-relative relocs matter here. However, we
6109 still need to record the opcode for literal
6110 coalescing. */
6111 opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
6112 if (opcode == get_l32r_opcode ())
6114 is_abs_literal = TRUE;
6115 opnd = 1;
6117 else
6118 opcode = XTENSA_UNDEFINED;
6120 else if (is_operand_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
6122 opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
6123 opnd = get_relocation_opnd (opcode, ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info));
6126 if (opcode != XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
6128 int src_next = target_relax_info->src_next++;
6129 source_reloc *s_reloc = &target_relax_info->src_relocs[src_next];
6131 init_source_reloc (s_reloc, sec, &r_rel, opcode, opnd,
6132 is_abs_literal);
6137 /* Now get rid of ASM_EXPAND relocations. At this point, the
6138 src_relocs array for the target literal section may still be
6139 incomplete, but it must at least contain the entries for the L32R
6140 relocations associated with ASM_EXPANDs because they were just
6141 added in the preceding loop over the relocations. */
6143 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
6145 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
6146 bfd_boolean is_reachable;
6148 if (!is_resolvable_asm_expansion (abfd, sec, contents, irel, link_info,
6149 &is_reachable))
6150 continue;
6152 if (is_reachable)
6154 Elf_Internal_Rela *l32r_irel;
6155 r_reloc r_rel;
6156 asection *target_sec;
6157 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
6159 /* Mark the source_reloc for the L32R so that it will be
6160 removed in compute_removed_literals(), along with the
6161 associated literal. */
6162 l32r_irel = find_associated_l32r_irel (abfd, sec, contents,
6163 irel, internal_relocs);
6164 if (l32r_irel == NULL)
6165 continue;
6167 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, l32r_irel, contents, sec_size);
6169 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
6170 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
6172 if (target_relax_info
6173 && (target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
6174 || target_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
6176 source_reloc *s_reloc;
6178 /* Search the source_relocs for the entry corresponding to
6179 the l32r_irel. Note: The src_relocs array is not yet
6180 sorted, but it wouldn't matter anyway because we're
6181 searching by source offset instead of target offset. */
6182 s_reloc = find_source_reloc (target_relax_info->src_relocs,
6183 target_relax_info->src_next,
6184 sec, l32r_irel);
6185 BFD_ASSERT (s_reloc);
6186 s_reloc->is_null = TRUE;
6189 /* Convert this reloc to ASM_SIMPLIFY. */
6190 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info),
6191 R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY);
6192 l32r_irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
6194 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
6196 else
6198 /* It is resolvable but doesn't reach. We resolve now
6199 by eliminating the relocation -- the call will remain
6200 expanded into L32R/CALLX. */
6201 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
6202 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
6206 error_return:
6207 release_contents (sec, contents);
6208 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
6209 return ok;
6213 /* Return TRUE if the asm expansion can be resolved. Generally it can
6214 be resolved on a final link or when a partial link locates it in the
6215 same section as the target. Set "is_reachable" flag if the target of
6216 the call is within the range of a direct call, given the current VMA
6217 for this section and the target section. */
6219 bfd_boolean
6220 is_resolvable_asm_expansion (bfd *abfd,
6221 asection *sec,
6222 bfd_byte *contents,
6223 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
6224 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
6225 bfd_boolean *is_reachable_p)
6227 asection *target_sec;
6228 bfd_vma target_offset;
6229 r_reloc r_rel;
6230 xtensa_opcode opcode, direct_call_opcode;
6231 bfd_vma self_address;
6232 bfd_vma dest_address;
6233 bfd_boolean uses_l32r;
6234 bfd_size_type sec_size;
6236 *is_reachable_p = FALSE;
6238 if (contents == NULL)
6239 return FALSE;
6241 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND)
6242 return FALSE;
6244 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
6245 opcode = get_expanded_call_opcode (contents + irel->r_offset,
6246 sec_size - irel->r_offset, &uses_l32r);
6247 /* Optimization of longcalls that use CONST16 is not yet implemented. */
6248 if (!uses_l32r)
6249 return FALSE;
6251 direct_call_opcode = swap_callx_for_call_opcode (opcode);
6252 if (direct_call_opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
6253 return FALSE;
6255 /* Check and see that the target resolves. */
6256 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
6257 if (!r_reloc_is_defined (&r_rel))
6258 return FALSE;
6260 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
6261 target_offset = r_rel.target_offset;
6263 /* If the target is in a shared library, then it doesn't reach. This
6264 isn't supposed to come up because the compiler should never generate
6265 non-PIC calls on systems that use shared libraries, but the linker
6266 shouldn't crash regardless. */
6267 if (!target_sec->output_section)
6268 return FALSE;
6270 /* For relocatable sections, we can only simplify when the output
6271 section of the target is the same as the output section of the
6272 source. */
6273 if (link_info->relocatable
6274 && (target_sec->output_section != sec->output_section
6275 || is_reloc_sym_weak (abfd, irel)))
6276 return FALSE;
6278 self_address = (sec->output_section->vma
6279 + sec->output_offset + irel->r_offset + 3);
6280 dest_address = (target_sec->output_section->vma
6281 + target_sec->output_offset + target_offset);
6283 *is_reachable_p = pcrel_reloc_fits (direct_call_opcode, 0,
6284 self_address, dest_address);
6286 if ((self_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS) !=
6287 (dest_address >> CALL_SEGMENT_BITS))
6288 return FALSE;
6290 return TRUE;
6294 static Elf_Internal_Rela *
6295 find_associated_l32r_irel (bfd *abfd,
6296 asection *sec,
6297 bfd_byte *contents,
6298 Elf_Internal_Rela *other_irel,
6299 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
6301 unsigned i;
6303 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
6305 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
6307 if (irel == other_irel)
6308 continue;
6309 if (irel->r_offset != other_irel->r_offset)
6310 continue;
6311 if (is_l32r_relocation (abfd, sec, contents, irel))
6312 return irel;
6315 return NULL;
6319 static xtensa_opcode *
6320 build_reloc_opcodes (bfd *abfd,
6321 asection *sec,
6322 bfd_byte *contents,
6323 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs)
6325 unsigned i;
6326 xtensa_opcode *reloc_opcodes =
6327 (xtensa_opcode *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (xtensa_opcode) * sec->reloc_count);
6328 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
6330 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
6331 reloc_opcodes[i] = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
6333 return reloc_opcodes;
6337 /* The compute_text_actions function will build a list of potential
6338 transformation actions for code in the extended basic block of each
6339 longcall that is optimized to a direct call. From this list we
6340 generate a set of actions to actually perform that optimizes for
6341 space and, if not using size_opt, maintains branch target
6342 alignments.
6344 These actions to be performed are placed on a per-section list.
6345 The actual changes are performed by relax_section() in the second
6346 pass. */
6348 bfd_boolean
6349 compute_text_actions (bfd *abfd,
6350 asection *sec,
6351 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
6353 xtensa_opcode *reloc_opcodes = NULL;
6354 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
6355 bfd_byte *contents;
6356 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
6357 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
6358 unsigned i;
6359 property_table_entry *prop_table = 0;
6360 int ptblsize = 0;
6361 bfd_size_type sec_size;
6363 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
6364 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
6365 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info->src_next == relax_info->src_count);
6367 /* Do nothing if the section contains no optimized longcalls. */
6368 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
6369 return ok;
6371 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
6372 link_info->keep_memory);
6374 if (internal_relocs)
6375 qsort (internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
6376 internal_reloc_compare);
6378 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
6379 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
6380 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
6382 ok = FALSE;
6383 goto error_return;
6386 ptblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (abfd, sec, &prop_table,
6387 XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME, FALSE);
6388 if (ptblsize < 0)
6390 ok = FALSE;
6391 goto error_return;
6394 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
6396 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
6397 bfd_vma r_offset;
6398 property_table_entry *the_entry;
6399 int ptbl_idx;
6400 ebb_t *ebb;
6401 ebb_constraint ebb_table;
6402 bfd_size_type simplify_size;
6404 if (irel && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
6405 continue;
6406 r_offset = irel->r_offset;
6408 simplify_size = get_asm_simplify_size (contents, sec_size, r_offset);
6409 if (simplify_size == 0)
6411 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6412 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): could not decode instruction for XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY relocation; possible configuration mismatch"),
6413 sec->owner, sec, r_offset);
6414 continue;
6417 /* If the instruction table is not around, then don't do this
6418 relaxation. */
6419 the_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
6420 sec->vma + irel->r_offset);
6421 if (the_entry == NULL || XTENSA_NO_NOP_REMOVAL)
6423 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
6424 ta_convert_longcall, sec, r_offset,
6426 continue;
6429 /* If the next longcall happens to be at the same address as an
6430 unreachable section of size 0, then skip forward. */
6431 ptbl_idx = the_entry - prop_table;
6432 while ((the_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE)
6433 && the_entry->size == 0
6434 && ptbl_idx + 1 < ptblsize
6435 && (prop_table[ptbl_idx + 1].address
6436 == prop_table[ptbl_idx].address))
6438 ptbl_idx++;
6439 the_entry++;
6442 if (the_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM)
6443 /* NO_REORDER is OK */
6444 continue;
6446 init_ebb_constraint (&ebb_table);
6447 ebb = &ebb_table.ebb;
6448 init_ebb (ebb, sec, contents, sec_size, prop_table, ptblsize,
6449 internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count);
6450 ebb->start_offset = r_offset + simplify_size;
6451 ebb->end_offset = r_offset + simplify_size;
6452 ebb->start_ptbl_idx = ptbl_idx;
6453 ebb->end_ptbl_idx = ptbl_idx;
6454 ebb->start_reloc_idx = i;
6455 ebb->end_reloc_idx = i;
6457 /* Precompute the opcode for each relocation. */
6458 if (reloc_opcodes == NULL)
6459 reloc_opcodes = build_reloc_opcodes (abfd, sec, contents,
6460 internal_relocs);
6462 if (!extend_ebb_bounds (ebb)
6463 || !compute_ebb_proposed_actions (&ebb_table)
6464 || !compute_ebb_actions (&ebb_table)
6465 || !check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit (abfd, sec, contents,
6466 internal_relocs, &ebb_table,
6467 reloc_opcodes)
6468 || !check_section_ebb_reduces (&ebb_table))
6470 /* If anything goes wrong or we get unlucky and something does
6471 not fit, with our plan because of expansion between
6472 critical branches, just convert to a NOP. */
6474 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
6475 ta_convert_longcall, sec, r_offset, 0);
6476 i = ebb_table.ebb.end_reloc_idx;
6477 free_ebb_constraint (&ebb_table);
6478 continue;
6481 text_action_add_proposed (&relax_info->action_list, &ebb_table, sec);
6483 /* Update the index so we do not go looking at the relocations
6484 we have already processed. */
6485 i = ebb_table.ebb.end_reloc_idx;
6486 free_ebb_constraint (&ebb_table);
6489 #if DEBUG
6490 if (relax_info->action_list.head)
6491 print_action_list (stderr, &relax_info->action_list);
6492 #endif
6494 error_return:
6495 release_contents (sec, contents);
6496 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
6497 if (prop_table)
6498 free (prop_table);
6499 if (reloc_opcodes)
6500 free (reloc_opcodes);
6502 return ok;
6506 /* Do not widen an instruction if it is preceeded by a
6507 loop opcode. It might cause misalignment. */
6509 static bfd_boolean
6510 prev_instr_is_a_loop (bfd_byte *contents,
6511 bfd_size_type content_length,
6512 bfd_size_type offset)
6514 xtensa_opcode prev_opcode;
6516 if (offset < 3)
6517 return FALSE;
6518 prev_opcode = insn_decode_opcode (contents, content_length, offset-3, 0);
6519 return (xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_default_isa, prev_opcode) == 1);
6523 /* Find all of the possible actions for an extended basic block. */
6525 bfd_boolean
6526 compute_ebb_proposed_actions (ebb_constraint *ebb_table)
6528 const ebb_t *ebb = &ebb_table->ebb;
6529 unsigned rel_idx = ebb->start_reloc_idx;
6530 property_table_entry *entry, *start_entry, *end_entry;
6531 bfd_vma offset = 0;
6532 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
6533 xtensa_format fmt;
6534 static xtensa_insnbuf insnbuf = NULL;
6535 static xtensa_insnbuf slotbuf = NULL;
6537 if (insnbuf == NULL)
6539 insnbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
6540 slotbuf = xtensa_insnbuf_alloc (isa);
6543 start_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->start_ptbl_idx];
6544 end_entry = &ebb->ptbl[ebb->end_ptbl_idx];
6546 for (entry = start_entry; entry <= end_entry; entry++)
6548 bfd_vma start_offset, end_offset;
6549 bfd_size_type insn_len;
6551 start_offset = entry->address - ebb->sec->vma;
6552 end_offset = entry->address + entry->size - ebb->sec->vma;
6554 if (entry == start_entry)
6555 start_offset = ebb->start_offset;
6556 if (entry == end_entry)
6557 end_offset = ebb->end_offset;
6558 offset = start_offset;
6560 if (offset == entry->address - ebb->sec->vma
6561 && (entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_BRANCH_TARGET) != 0)
6563 enum ebb_target_enum align_type = EBB_DESIRE_TGT_ALIGN;
6564 BFD_ASSERT (offset != end_offset);
6565 if (offset == end_offset)
6566 return FALSE;
6568 insn_len = insn_decode_len (ebb->contents, ebb->content_length,
6569 offset);
6570 if (insn_len == 0)
6571 goto decode_error;
6573 if (check_branch_target_aligned_address (offset, insn_len))
6574 align_type = EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN;
6576 ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, align_type, 0,
6577 ta_none, offset, 0, TRUE);
6580 while (offset != end_offset)
6582 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
6583 xtensa_opcode opcode;
6585 while (rel_idx < ebb->end_reloc_idx
6586 && (ebb->relocs[rel_idx].r_offset < offset
6587 || (ebb->relocs[rel_idx].r_offset == offset
6588 && (ELF32_R_TYPE (ebb->relocs[rel_idx].r_info)
6589 != R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY))))
6590 rel_idx++;
6592 /* Check for longcall. */
6593 irel = &ebb->relocs[rel_idx];
6594 if (irel->r_offset == offset
6595 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
6597 bfd_size_type simplify_size;
6599 simplify_size = get_asm_simplify_size (ebb->contents,
6600 ebb->content_length,
6601 irel->r_offset);
6602 if (simplify_size == 0)
6603 goto decode_error;
6605 ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
6606 ta_convert_longcall, offset, 0, TRUE);
6608 offset += simplify_size;
6609 continue;
6612 if (offset + MIN_INSN_LENGTH > ebb->content_length)
6613 goto decode_error;
6614 xtensa_insnbuf_from_chars (isa, insnbuf, &ebb->contents[offset],
6615 ebb->content_length - offset);
6616 fmt = xtensa_format_decode (isa, insnbuf);
6617 if (fmt == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
6618 goto decode_error;
6619 insn_len = xtensa_format_length (isa, fmt);
6620 if (insn_len == (bfd_size_type) XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
6621 goto decode_error;
6623 if (xtensa_format_num_slots (isa, fmt) != 1)
6625 offset += insn_len;
6626 continue;
6629 xtensa_format_get_slot (isa, fmt, 0, insnbuf, slotbuf);
6630 opcode = xtensa_opcode_decode (isa, fmt, 0, slotbuf);
6631 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
6632 goto decode_error;
6634 if ((entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_DENSITY) == 0
6635 && (entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM) == 0
6636 && can_narrow_instruction (slotbuf, fmt, opcode) != 0)
6638 /* Add an instruction narrow action. */
6639 ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
6640 ta_narrow_insn, offset, 0, FALSE);
6642 else if ((entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM) == 0
6643 && can_widen_instruction (slotbuf, fmt, opcode) != 0
6644 && ! prev_instr_is_a_loop (ebb->contents,
6645 ebb->content_length, offset))
6647 /* Add an instruction widen action. */
6648 ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
6649 ta_widen_insn, offset, 0, FALSE);
6651 else if (xtensa_opcode_is_loop (xtensa_default_isa, opcode) == 1)
6653 /* Check for branch targets. */
6654 ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN, 0,
6655 ta_none, offset, 0, TRUE);
6658 offset += insn_len;
6662 if (ebb->ends_unreachable)
6664 ebb_propose_action (ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
6665 ta_fill, ebb->end_offset, 0, TRUE);
6668 return TRUE;
6670 decode_error:
6671 (*_bfd_error_handler)
6672 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): could not decode instruction; possible configuration mismatch"),
6673 ebb->sec->owner, ebb->sec, offset);
6674 return FALSE;
6678 /* After all of the information has collected about the
6679 transformations possible in an EBB, compute the appropriate actions
6680 here in compute_ebb_actions. We still must check later to make
6681 sure that the actions do not break any relocations. The algorithm
6682 used here is pretty greedy. Basically, it removes as many no-ops
6683 as possible so that the end of the EBB has the same alignment
6684 characteristics as the original. First, it uses narrowing, then
6685 fill space at the end of the EBB, and finally widenings. If that
6686 does not work, it tries again with one fewer no-op removed. The
6687 optimization will only be performed if all of the branch targets
6688 that were aligned before transformation are also aligned after the
6689 transformation.
6691 When the size_opt flag is set, ignore the branch target alignments,
6692 narrow all wide instructions, and remove all no-ops unless the end
6693 of the EBB prevents it. */
6695 bfd_boolean
6696 compute_ebb_actions (ebb_constraint *ebb_table)
6698 unsigned i = 0;
6699 unsigned j;
6700 int removed_bytes = 0;
6701 ebb_t *ebb = &ebb_table->ebb;
6702 unsigned seg_idx_start = 0;
6703 unsigned seg_idx_end = 0;
6705 /* We perform this like the assembler relaxation algorithm: Start by
6706 assuming all instructions are narrow and all no-ops removed; then
6707 walk through.... */
6709 /* For each segment of this that has a solid constraint, check to
6710 see if there are any combinations that will keep the constraint.
6711 If so, use it. */
6712 for (seg_idx_end = 0; seg_idx_end < ebb_table->action_count; seg_idx_end++)
6714 bfd_boolean requires_text_end_align = FALSE;
6715 unsigned longcall_count = 0;
6716 unsigned longcall_convert_count = 0;
6717 unsigned narrowable_count = 0;
6718 unsigned narrowable_convert_count = 0;
6719 unsigned widenable_count = 0;
6720 unsigned widenable_convert_count = 0;
6722 proposed_action *action = NULL;
6723 int align = (1 << ebb_table->ebb.sec->alignment_power);
6725 seg_idx_start = seg_idx_end;
6727 for (i = seg_idx_start; i < ebb_table->action_count; i++)
6729 action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
6730 if (action->action == ta_convert_longcall)
6731 longcall_count++;
6732 if (action->action == ta_narrow_insn)
6733 narrowable_count++;
6734 if (action->action == ta_widen_insn)
6735 widenable_count++;
6736 if (action->action == ta_fill)
6737 break;
6738 if (action->align_type == EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN)
6739 break;
6740 if (action->align_type == EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN
6741 && !elf32xtensa_size_opt)
6742 break;
6744 seg_idx_end = i;
6746 if (seg_idx_end == ebb_table->action_count && !ebb->ends_unreachable)
6747 requires_text_end_align = TRUE;
6749 if (elf32xtensa_size_opt && !requires_text_end_align
6750 && action->align_type != EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN
6751 && action->align_type != EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN)
6753 longcall_convert_count = longcall_count;
6754 narrowable_convert_count = narrowable_count;
6755 widenable_convert_count = 0;
6757 else
6759 /* There is a constraint. Convert the max number of longcalls. */
6760 narrowable_convert_count = 0;
6761 longcall_convert_count = 0;
6762 widenable_convert_count = 0;
6764 for (j = 0; j < longcall_count; j++)
6766 int removed = (longcall_count - j) * 3 & (align - 1);
6767 unsigned desire_narrow = (align - removed) & (align - 1);
6768 unsigned desire_widen = removed;
6769 if (desire_narrow <= narrowable_count)
6771 narrowable_convert_count = desire_narrow;
6772 narrowable_convert_count +=
6773 (align * ((narrowable_count - narrowable_convert_count)
6774 / align));
6775 longcall_convert_count = (longcall_count - j);
6776 widenable_convert_count = 0;
6777 break;
6779 if (desire_widen <= widenable_count && !elf32xtensa_size_opt)
6781 narrowable_convert_count = 0;
6782 longcall_convert_count = longcall_count - j;
6783 widenable_convert_count = desire_widen;
6784 break;
6789 /* Now the number of conversions are saved. Do them. */
6790 for (i = seg_idx_start; i < seg_idx_end; i++)
6792 action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
6793 switch (action->action)
6795 case ta_convert_longcall:
6796 if (longcall_convert_count != 0)
6798 action->action = ta_remove_longcall;
6799 action->do_action = TRUE;
6800 action->removed_bytes += 3;
6801 longcall_convert_count--;
6803 break;
6804 case ta_narrow_insn:
6805 if (narrowable_convert_count != 0)
6807 action->do_action = TRUE;
6808 action->removed_bytes += 1;
6809 narrowable_convert_count--;
6811 break;
6812 case ta_widen_insn:
6813 if (widenable_convert_count != 0)
6815 action->do_action = TRUE;
6816 action->removed_bytes -= 1;
6817 widenable_convert_count--;
6819 break;
6820 default:
6821 break;
6826 /* Now we move on to some local opts. Try to remove each of the
6827 remaining longcalls. */
6829 if (ebb_table->ebb.ends_section || ebb_table->ebb.ends_unreachable)
6831 removed_bytes = 0;
6832 for (i = 0; i < ebb_table->action_count; i++)
6834 int old_removed_bytes = removed_bytes;
6835 proposed_action *action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
6837 if (action->do_action && action->action == ta_convert_longcall)
6839 bfd_boolean bad_alignment = FALSE;
6840 removed_bytes += 3;
6841 for (j = i + 1; j < ebb_table->action_count; j++)
6843 proposed_action *new_action = &ebb_table->actions[j];
6844 bfd_vma offset = new_action->offset;
6845 if (new_action->align_type == EBB_REQUIRE_TGT_ALIGN)
6847 if (!check_branch_target_aligned
6848 (ebb_table->ebb.contents,
6849 ebb_table->ebb.content_length,
6850 offset, offset - removed_bytes))
6852 bad_alignment = TRUE;
6853 break;
6856 if (new_action->align_type == EBB_REQUIRE_LOOP_ALIGN)
6858 if (!check_loop_aligned (ebb_table->ebb.contents,
6859 ebb_table->ebb.content_length,
6860 offset,
6861 offset - removed_bytes))
6863 bad_alignment = TRUE;
6864 break;
6867 if (new_action->action == ta_narrow_insn
6868 && !new_action->do_action
6869 && ebb_table->ebb.sec->alignment_power == 2)
6871 /* Narrow an instruction and we are done. */
6872 new_action->do_action = TRUE;
6873 new_action->removed_bytes += 1;
6874 bad_alignment = FALSE;
6875 break;
6877 if (new_action->action == ta_widen_insn
6878 && new_action->do_action
6879 && ebb_table->ebb.sec->alignment_power == 2)
6881 /* Narrow an instruction and we are done. */
6882 new_action->do_action = FALSE;
6883 new_action->removed_bytes += 1;
6884 bad_alignment = FALSE;
6885 break;
6888 if (!bad_alignment)
6890 action->removed_bytes += 3;
6891 action->action = ta_remove_longcall;
6892 action->do_action = TRUE;
6895 removed_bytes = old_removed_bytes;
6896 if (action->do_action)
6897 removed_bytes += action->removed_bytes;
6901 removed_bytes = 0;
6902 for (i = 0; i < ebb_table->action_count; ++i)
6904 proposed_action *action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
6905 if (action->do_action)
6906 removed_bytes += action->removed_bytes;
6909 if ((removed_bytes % (1 << ebb_table->ebb.sec->alignment_power)) != 0
6910 && ebb->ends_unreachable)
6912 proposed_action *action;
6913 int br;
6914 int extra_space;
6916 BFD_ASSERT (ebb_table->action_count != 0);
6917 action = &ebb_table->actions[ebb_table->action_count - 1];
6918 BFD_ASSERT (action->action == ta_fill);
6919 BFD_ASSERT (ebb->ends_unreachable->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE);
6921 extra_space = compute_fill_extra_space (ebb->ends_unreachable);
6922 br = action->removed_bytes + removed_bytes + extra_space;
6923 br = br & ((1 << ebb->sec->alignment_power ) - 1);
6925 action->removed_bytes = extra_space - br;
6927 return TRUE;
6931 /* The xlate_map is a sorted array of address mappings designed to
6932 answer the offset_with_removed_text() query with a binary search instead
6933 of a linear search through the section's action_list. */
6935 typedef struct xlate_map_entry xlate_map_entry_t;
6936 typedef struct xlate_map xlate_map_t;
6938 struct xlate_map_entry
6940 unsigned orig_address;
6941 unsigned new_address;
6942 unsigned size;
6945 struct xlate_map
6947 unsigned entry_count;
6948 xlate_map_entry_t *entry;
6952 static int
6953 xlate_compare (const void *a_v, const void *b_v)
6955 const xlate_map_entry_t *a = (const xlate_map_entry_t *) a_v;
6956 const xlate_map_entry_t *b = (const xlate_map_entry_t *) b_v;
6957 if (a->orig_address < b->orig_address)
6958 return -1;
6959 if (a->orig_address > (b->orig_address + b->size - 1))
6960 return 1;
6961 return 0;
6965 static bfd_vma
6966 xlate_offset_with_removed_text (const xlate_map_t *map,
6967 text_action_list *action_list,
6968 bfd_vma offset)
6970 xlate_map_entry_t tmp;
6971 void *r;
6972 xlate_map_entry_t *e;
6974 if (map == NULL)
6975 return offset_with_removed_text (action_list, offset);
6977 if (map->entry_count == 0)
6978 return offset;
6980 tmp.orig_address = offset;
6981 tmp.new_address = offset;
6982 tmp.size = 1;
6984 r = bsearch (&offset, map->entry, map->entry_count,
6985 sizeof (xlate_map_entry_t), &xlate_compare);
6986 e = (xlate_map_entry_t *) r;
6988 BFD_ASSERT (e != NULL);
6989 if (e == NULL)
6990 return offset;
6991 return e->new_address - e->orig_address + offset;
6995 /* Build a binary searchable offset translation map from a section's
6996 action list. */
6998 static xlate_map_t *
6999 build_xlate_map (asection *sec, xtensa_relax_info *relax_info)
7001 xlate_map_t *map = (xlate_map_t *) bfd_malloc (sizeof (xlate_map_t));
7002 text_action_list *action_list = &relax_info->action_list;
7003 unsigned num_actions = 0;
7004 text_action *r;
7005 int removed;
7006 xlate_map_entry_t *current_entry;
7008 if (map == NULL)
7009 return NULL;
7011 num_actions = action_list_count (action_list);
7012 map->entry = (xlate_map_entry_t *)
7013 bfd_malloc (sizeof (xlate_map_entry_t) * (num_actions + 1));
7014 if (map->entry == NULL)
7016 free (map);
7017 return NULL;
7019 map->entry_count = 0;
7021 removed = 0;
7022 current_entry = &map->entry[0];
7024 current_entry->orig_address = 0;
7025 current_entry->new_address = 0;
7026 current_entry->size = 0;
7028 for (r = action_list->head; r != NULL; r = r->next)
7030 unsigned orig_size = 0;
7031 switch (r->action)
7033 case ta_none:
7034 case ta_remove_insn:
7035 case ta_convert_longcall:
7036 case ta_remove_literal:
7037 case ta_add_literal:
7038 break;
7039 case ta_remove_longcall:
7040 orig_size = 6;
7041 break;
7042 case ta_narrow_insn:
7043 orig_size = 3;
7044 break;
7045 case ta_widen_insn:
7046 orig_size = 2;
7047 break;
7048 case ta_fill:
7049 break;
7051 current_entry->size =
7052 r->offset + orig_size - current_entry->orig_address;
7053 if (current_entry->size != 0)
7055 current_entry++;
7056 map->entry_count++;
7058 current_entry->orig_address = r->offset + orig_size;
7059 removed += r->removed_bytes;
7060 current_entry->new_address = r->offset + orig_size - removed;
7061 current_entry->size = 0;
7064 current_entry->size = (bfd_get_section_limit (sec->owner, sec)
7065 - current_entry->orig_address);
7066 if (current_entry->size != 0)
7067 map->entry_count++;
7069 return map;
7073 /* Free an offset translation map. */
7075 static void
7076 free_xlate_map (xlate_map_t *map)
7078 if (map && map->entry)
7079 free (map->entry);
7080 if (map)
7081 free (map);
7085 /* Use check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit to make sure that all of the
7086 relocations in a section will fit if a proposed set of actions
7087 are performed. */
7089 static bfd_boolean
7090 check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit (bfd *abfd,
7091 asection *sec,
7092 bfd_byte *contents,
7093 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
7094 const ebb_constraint *constraint,
7095 const xtensa_opcode *reloc_opcodes)
7097 unsigned i, j;
7098 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
7099 xlate_map_t *xmap = NULL;
7100 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
7101 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
7103 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7105 if (relax_info && sec->reloc_count > 100)
7107 xmap = build_xlate_map (sec, relax_info);
7108 /* NULL indicates out of memory, but the slow version
7109 can still be used. */
7112 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
7114 r_reloc r_rel;
7115 bfd_vma orig_self_offset, orig_target_offset;
7116 bfd_vma self_offset, target_offset;
7117 int r_type;
7118 reloc_howto_type *howto;
7119 int self_removed_bytes, target_removed_bytes;
7121 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
7122 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
7124 howto = &elf_howto_table[r_type];
7125 /* We maintain the required invariant: PC-relative relocations
7126 that fit before linking must fit after linking. Thus we only
7127 need to deal with relocations to the same section that are
7128 PC-relative. */
7129 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY
7130 || !howto->pc_relative)
7131 continue;
7133 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents,
7134 bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec));
7136 if (r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel) != sec)
7137 continue;
7139 orig_self_offset = irel->r_offset;
7140 orig_target_offset = r_rel.target_offset;
7142 self_offset = orig_self_offset;
7143 target_offset = orig_target_offset;
7145 if (relax_info)
7147 self_offset =
7148 xlate_offset_with_removed_text (xmap, &relax_info->action_list,
7149 orig_self_offset);
7150 target_offset =
7151 xlate_offset_with_removed_text (xmap, &relax_info->action_list,
7152 orig_target_offset);
7155 self_removed_bytes = 0;
7156 target_removed_bytes = 0;
7158 for (j = 0; j < constraint->action_count; ++j)
7160 proposed_action *action = &constraint->actions[j];
7161 bfd_vma offset = action->offset;
7162 int removed_bytes = action->removed_bytes;
7163 if (offset < orig_self_offset
7164 || (offset == orig_self_offset && action->action == ta_fill
7165 && action->removed_bytes < 0))
7166 self_removed_bytes += removed_bytes;
7167 if (offset < orig_target_offset
7168 || (offset == orig_target_offset && action->action == ta_fill
7169 && action->removed_bytes < 0))
7170 target_removed_bytes += removed_bytes;
7172 self_offset -= self_removed_bytes;
7173 target_offset -= target_removed_bytes;
7175 /* Try to encode it. Get the operand and check. */
7176 if (is_alt_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info)))
7178 /* None of the current alternate relocs are PC-relative,
7179 and only PC-relative relocs matter here. */
7181 else
7183 xtensa_opcode opcode;
7184 int opnum;
7186 if (reloc_opcodes)
7187 opcode = reloc_opcodes[i];
7188 else
7189 opcode = get_relocation_opcode (abfd, sec, contents, irel);
7190 if (opcode == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
7192 ok = FALSE;
7193 break;
7196 opnum = get_relocation_opnd (opcode, ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info));
7197 if (opnum == XTENSA_UNDEFINED)
7199 ok = FALSE;
7200 break;
7203 if (!pcrel_reloc_fits (opcode, opnum, self_offset, target_offset))
7205 ok = FALSE;
7206 break;
7211 if (xmap)
7212 free_xlate_map (xmap);
7214 return ok;
7218 static bfd_boolean
7219 check_section_ebb_reduces (const ebb_constraint *constraint)
7221 int removed = 0;
7222 unsigned i;
7224 for (i = 0; i < constraint->action_count; i++)
7226 const proposed_action *action = &constraint->actions[i];
7227 if (action->do_action)
7228 removed += action->removed_bytes;
7230 if (removed < 0)
7231 return FALSE;
7233 return TRUE;
7237 void
7238 text_action_add_proposed (text_action_list *l,
7239 const ebb_constraint *ebb_table,
7240 asection *sec)
7242 unsigned i;
7244 for (i = 0; i < ebb_table->action_count; i++)
7246 proposed_action *action = &ebb_table->actions[i];
7248 if (!action->do_action)
7249 continue;
7250 switch (action->action)
7252 case ta_remove_insn:
7253 case ta_remove_longcall:
7254 case ta_convert_longcall:
7255 case ta_narrow_insn:
7256 case ta_widen_insn:
7257 case ta_fill:
7258 case ta_remove_literal:
7259 text_action_add (l, action->action, sec, action->offset,
7260 action->removed_bytes);
7261 break;
7262 case ta_none:
7263 break;
7264 default:
7265 BFD_ASSERT (0);
7266 break;
7273 compute_fill_extra_space (property_table_entry *entry)
7275 int fill_extra_space;
7277 if (!entry)
7278 return 0;
7280 if ((entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE) == 0)
7281 return 0;
7283 fill_extra_space = entry->size;
7284 if ((entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) != 0)
7286 /* Fill bytes for alignment:
7287 (2**n)-1 - (addr + (2**n)-1) & (2**n -1) */
7288 int pow = GET_XTENSA_PROP_ALIGNMENT (entry->flags);
7289 int nsm = (1 << pow) - 1;
7290 bfd_vma addr = entry->address + entry->size;
7291 bfd_vma align_fill = nsm - ((addr + nsm) & nsm);
7292 fill_extra_space += align_fill;
7294 return fill_extra_space;
7298 /* First relaxation pass. */
7300 /* If the section contains relaxable literals, check each literal to
7301 see if it has the same value as another literal that has already
7302 been seen, either in the current section or a previous one. If so,
7303 add an entry to the per-section list of removed literals. The
7304 actual changes are deferred until the next pass. */
7306 static bfd_boolean
7307 compute_removed_literals (bfd *abfd,
7308 asection *sec,
7309 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
7310 value_map_hash_table *values)
7312 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
7313 bfd_byte *contents;
7314 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
7315 source_reloc *src_relocs, *rel;
7316 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
7317 property_table_entry *prop_table = NULL;
7318 int ptblsize;
7319 int i, prev_i;
7320 bfd_boolean last_loc_is_prev = FALSE;
7321 bfd_vma last_target_offset = 0;
7322 section_cache_t target_sec_cache;
7323 bfd_size_type sec_size;
7325 init_section_cache (&target_sec_cache);
7327 /* Do nothing if it is not a relaxable literal section. */
7328 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7329 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
7330 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section)
7331 return ok;
7333 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
7334 link_info->keep_memory);
7336 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
7337 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
7338 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
7340 ok = FALSE;
7341 goto error_return;
7344 /* Sort the source_relocs by target offset. */
7345 src_relocs = relax_info->src_relocs;
7346 qsort (src_relocs, relax_info->src_count,
7347 sizeof (source_reloc), source_reloc_compare);
7348 qsort (internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
7349 internal_reloc_compare);
7351 ptblsize = xtensa_read_table_entries (abfd, sec, &prop_table,
7352 XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME, FALSE);
7353 if (ptblsize < 0)
7355 ok = FALSE;
7356 goto error_return;
7359 prev_i = -1;
7360 for (i = 0; i < relax_info->src_count; i++)
7362 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = NULL;
7364 rel = &src_relocs[i];
7365 if (get_l32r_opcode () != rel->opcode)
7366 continue;
7367 irel = get_irel_at_offset (sec, internal_relocs,
7368 rel->r_rel.target_offset);
7370 /* If the relocation on this is not a simple R_XTENSA_32 or
7371 R_XTENSA_PLT then do not consider it. This may happen when
7372 the difference of two symbols is used in a literal. */
7373 if (irel && (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_32
7374 && ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) != R_XTENSA_PLT))
7375 continue;
7377 /* If the target_offset for this relocation is the same as the
7378 previous relocation, then we've already considered whether the
7379 literal can be coalesced. Skip to the next one.... */
7380 if (i != 0 && prev_i != -1
7381 && src_relocs[i-1].r_rel.target_offset == rel->r_rel.target_offset)
7382 continue;
7383 prev_i = i;
7385 if (last_loc_is_prev &&
7386 last_target_offset + 4 != rel->r_rel.target_offset)
7387 last_loc_is_prev = FALSE;
7389 /* Check if the relocation was from an L32R that is being removed
7390 because a CALLX was converted to a direct CALL, and check if
7391 there are no other relocations to the literal. */
7392 if (is_removable_literal (rel, i, src_relocs, relax_info->src_count))
7394 if (!remove_dead_literal (abfd, sec, link_info, internal_relocs,
7395 irel, rel, prop_table, ptblsize))
7397 ok = FALSE;
7398 goto error_return;
7400 last_target_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset;
7401 continue;
7404 if (!identify_literal_placement (abfd, sec, contents, link_info,
7405 values,
7406 &last_loc_is_prev, irel,
7407 relax_info->src_count - i, rel,
7408 prop_table, ptblsize,
7409 &target_sec_cache, rel->is_abs_literal))
7411 ok = FALSE;
7412 goto error_return;
7414 last_target_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset;
7417 #if DEBUG
7418 print_removed_literals (stderr, &relax_info->removed_list);
7419 print_action_list (stderr, &relax_info->action_list);
7420 #endif /* DEBUG */
7422 error_return:
7423 if (prop_table) free (prop_table);
7424 clear_section_cache (&target_sec_cache);
7426 release_contents (sec, contents);
7427 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
7428 return ok;
7432 static Elf_Internal_Rela *
7433 get_irel_at_offset (asection *sec,
7434 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
7435 bfd_vma offset)
7437 unsigned i;
7438 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
7439 unsigned r_type;
7440 Elf_Internal_Rela key;
7442 if (!internal_relocs)
7443 return NULL;
7445 key.r_offset = offset;
7446 irel = bsearch (&key, internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count,
7447 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela), internal_reloc_matches);
7448 if (!irel)
7449 return NULL;
7451 /* bsearch does not guarantee which will be returned if there are
7452 multiple matches. We need the first that is not an alignment. */
7453 i = irel - internal_relocs;
7454 while (i > 0)
7456 if (internal_relocs[i-1].r_offset != offset)
7457 break;
7458 i--;
7460 for ( ; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
7462 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
7463 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
7464 if (irel->r_offset == offset && r_type != R_XTENSA_NONE)
7465 return irel;
7468 return NULL;
7472 bfd_boolean
7473 is_removable_literal (const source_reloc *rel,
7474 int i,
7475 const source_reloc *src_relocs,
7476 int src_count)
7478 const source_reloc *curr_rel;
7479 if (!rel->is_null)
7480 return FALSE;
7482 for (++i; i < src_count; ++i)
7484 curr_rel = &src_relocs[i];
7485 /* If all others have the same target offset.... */
7486 if (curr_rel->r_rel.target_offset != rel->r_rel.target_offset)
7487 return TRUE;
7489 if (!curr_rel->is_null
7490 && !xtensa_is_property_section (curr_rel->source_sec)
7491 && !(curr_rel->source_sec->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING))
7492 return FALSE;
7494 return TRUE;
7498 bfd_boolean
7499 remove_dead_literal (bfd *abfd,
7500 asection *sec,
7501 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
7502 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs,
7503 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
7504 source_reloc *rel,
7505 property_table_entry *prop_table,
7506 int ptblsize)
7508 property_table_entry *entry;
7509 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
7511 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7512 if (!relax_info)
7513 return FALSE;
7515 entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
7516 sec->vma + rel->r_rel.target_offset);
7518 /* Mark the unused literal so that it will be removed. */
7519 add_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list, &rel->r_rel, NULL);
7521 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
7522 ta_remove_literal, sec, rel->r_rel.target_offset, 4);
7524 /* If the section is 4-byte aligned, do not add fill. */
7525 if (sec->alignment_power > 2)
7527 int fill_extra_space;
7528 bfd_vma entry_sec_offset;
7529 text_action *fa;
7530 property_table_entry *the_add_entry;
7531 int removed_diff;
7533 if (entry)
7534 entry_sec_offset = entry->address - sec->vma + entry->size;
7535 else
7536 entry_sec_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset + 4;
7538 /* If the literal range is at the end of the section,
7539 do not add fill. */
7540 the_add_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
7541 entry_sec_offset);
7542 fill_extra_space = compute_fill_extra_space (the_add_entry);
7544 fa = find_fill_action (&relax_info->action_list, sec, entry_sec_offset);
7545 removed_diff = compute_removed_action_diff (fa, sec, entry_sec_offset,
7546 -4, fill_extra_space);
7547 if (fa)
7548 adjust_fill_action (fa, removed_diff);
7549 else
7550 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
7551 ta_fill, sec, entry_sec_offset, removed_diff);
7554 /* Zero out the relocation on this literal location. */
7555 if (irel)
7557 if (elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
7558 shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections (link_info, abfd, sec, irel);
7560 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
7561 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
7564 /* Do not modify "last_loc_is_prev". */
7565 return TRUE;
7569 bfd_boolean
7570 identify_literal_placement (bfd *abfd,
7571 asection *sec,
7572 bfd_byte *contents,
7573 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
7574 value_map_hash_table *values,
7575 bfd_boolean *last_loc_is_prev_p,
7576 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel,
7577 int remaining_src_rels,
7578 source_reloc *rel,
7579 property_table_entry *prop_table,
7580 int ptblsize,
7581 section_cache_t *target_sec_cache,
7582 bfd_boolean is_abs_literal)
7584 literal_value val;
7585 value_map *val_map;
7586 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
7587 bfd_boolean literal_placed = FALSE;
7588 r_reloc r_rel;
7589 unsigned long value;
7590 bfd_boolean final_static_link;
7591 bfd_size_type sec_size;
7593 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7594 if (!relax_info)
7595 return FALSE;
7597 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
7599 final_static_link =
7600 (!link_info->relocatable
7601 && !elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynamic_sections_created);
7603 /* The placement algorithm first checks to see if the literal is
7604 already in the value map. If so and the value map is reachable
7605 from all uses, then the literal is moved to that location. If
7606 not, then we identify the last location where a fresh literal was
7607 placed. If the literal can be safely moved there, then we do so.
7608 If not, then we assume that the literal is not to move and leave
7609 the literal where it is, marking it as the last literal
7610 location. */
7612 /* Find the literal value. */
7613 value = 0;
7614 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
7615 if (!irel)
7617 BFD_ASSERT (rel->r_rel.target_offset < sec_size);
7618 value = bfd_get_32 (abfd, contents + rel->r_rel.target_offset);
7620 init_literal_value (&val, &r_rel, value, is_abs_literal);
7622 /* Check if we've seen another literal with the same value that
7623 is in the same output section. */
7624 val_map = value_map_get_cached_value (values, &val, final_static_link);
7626 if (val_map
7627 && (r_reloc_get_section (&val_map->loc)->output_section
7628 == sec->output_section)
7629 && relocations_reach (rel, remaining_src_rels, &val_map->loc)
7630 && coalesce_shared_literal (sec, rel, prop_table, ptblsize, val_map))
7632 /* No change to last_loc_is_prev. */
7633 literal_placed = TRUE;
7636 /* For relocatable links, do not try to move literals. To do it
7637 correctly might increase the number of relocations in an input
7638 section making the default relocatable linking fail. */
7639 if (!link_info->relocatable && !literal_placed
7640 && values->has_last_loc && !(*last_loc_is_prev_p))
7642 asection *target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&values->last_loc);
7643 if (target_sec && target_sec->output_section == sec->output_section)
7645 /* Increment the virtual offset. */
7646 r_reloc try_loc = values->last_loc;
7647 try_loc.virtual_offset += 4;
7649 /* There is a last loc that was in the same output section. */
7650 if (relocations_reach (rel, remaining_src_rels, &try_loc)
7651 && move_shared_literal (sec, link_info, rel,
7652 prop_table, ptblsize,
7653 &try_loc, &val, target_sec_cache))
7655 values->last_loc.virtual_offset += 4;
7656 literal_placed = TRUE;
7657 if (!val_map)
7658 val_map = add_value_map (values, &val, &try_loc,
7659 final_static_link);
7660 else
7661 val_map->loc = try_loc;
7666 if (!literal_placed)
7668 /* Nothing worked, leave the literal alone but update the last loc. */
7669 values->has_last_loc = TRUE;
7670 values->last_loc = rel->r_rel;
7671 if (!val_map)
7672 val_map = add_value_map (values, &val, &rel->r_rel, final_static_link);
7673 else
7674 val_map->loc = rel->r_rel;
7675 *last_loc_is_prev_p = TRUE;
7678 return TRUE;
7682 /* Check if the original relocations (presumably on L32R instructions)
7683 identified by reloc[0..N] can be changed to reference the literal
7684 identified by r_rel. If r_rel is out of range for any of the
7685 original relocations, then we don't want to coalesce the original
7686 literal with the one at r_rel. We only check reloc[0..N], where the
7687 offsets are all the same as for reloc[0] (i.e., they're all
7688 referencing the same literal) and where N is also bounded by the
7689 number of remaining entries in the "reloc" array. The "reloc" array
7690 is sorted by target offset so we know all the entries for the same
7691 literal will be contiguous. */
7693 static bfd_boolean
7694 relocations_reach (source_reloc *reloc,
7695 int remaining_relocs,
7696 const r_reloc *r_rel)
7698 bfd_vma from_offset, source_address, dest_address;
7699 asection *sec;
7700 int i;
7702 if (!r_reloc_is_defined (r_rel))
7703 return FALSE;
7705 sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
7706 from_offset = reloc[0].r_rel.target_offset;
7708 for (i = 0; i < remaining_relocs; i++)
7710 if (reloc[i].r_rel.target_offset != from_offset)
7711 break;
7713 /* Ignore relocations that have been removed. */
7714 if (reloc[i].is_null)
7715 continue;
7717 /* The original and new output section for these must be the same
7718 in order to coalesce. */
7719 if (r_reloc_get_section (&reloc[i].r_rel)->output_section
7720 != sec->output_section)
7721 return FALSE;
7723 /* Absolute literals in the same output section can always be
7724 combined. */
7725 if (reloc[i].is_abs_literal)
7726 continue;
7728 /* A literal with no PC-relative relocations can be moved anywhere. */
7729 if (reloc[i].opnd != -1)
7731 /* Otherwise, check to see that it fits. */
7732 source_address = (reloc[i].source_sec->output_section->vma
7733 + reloc[i].source_sec->output_offset
7734 + reloc[i].r_rel.rela.r_offset);
7735 dest_address = (sec->output_section->vma
7736 + sec->output_offset
7737 + r_rel->target_offset);
7739 if (!pcrel_reloc_fits (reloc[i].opcode, reloc[i].opnd,
7740 source_address, dest_address))
7741 return FALSE;
7745 return TRUE;
7749 /* Move a literal to another literal location because it is
7750 the same as the other literal value. */
7752 static bfd_boolean
7753 coalesce_shared_literal (asection *sec,
7754 source_reloc *rel,
7755 property_table_entry *prop_table,
7756 int ptblsize,
7757 value_map *val_map)
7759 property_table_entry *entry;
7760 text_action *fa;
7761 property_table_entry *the_add_entry;
7762 int removed_diff;
7763 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
7765 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7766 if (!relax_info)
7767 return FALSE;
7769 entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry
7770 (prop_table, ptblsize, sec->vma + rel->r_rel.target_offset);
7771 if (entry && (entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM))
7772 return TRUE;
7774 /* Mark that the literal will be coalesced. */
7775 add_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list, &rel->r_rel, &val_map->loc);
7777 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
7778 ta_remove_literal, sec, rel->r_rel.target_offset, 4);
7780 /* If the section is 4-byte aligned, do not add fill. */
7781 if (sec->alignment_power > 2)
7783 int fill_extra_space;
7784 bfd_vma entry_sec_offset;
7786 if (entry)
7787 entry_sec_offset = entry->address - sec->vma + entry->size;
7788 else
7789 entry_sec_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset + 4;
7791 /* If the literal range is at the end of the section,
7792 do not add fill. */
7793 fill_extra_space = 0;
7794 the_add_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
7795 entry_sec_offset);
7796 if (the_add_entry && (the_add_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE))
7797 fill_extra_space = the_add_entry->size;
7799 fa = find_fill_action (&relax_info->action_list, sec, entry_sec_offset);
7800 removed_diff = compute_removed_action_diff (fa, sec, entry_sec_offset,
7801 -4, fill_extra_space);
7802 if (fa)
7803 adjust_fill_action (fa, removed_diff);
7804 else
7805 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
7806 ta_fill, sec, entry_sec_offset, removed_diff);
7809 return TRUE;
7813 /* Move a literal to another location. This may actually increase the
7814 total amount of space used because of alignments so we need to do
7815 this carefully. Also, it may make a branch go out of range. */
7817 static bfd_boolean
7818 move_shared_literal (asection *sec,
7819 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
7820 source_reloc *rel,
7821 property_table_entry *prop_table,
7822 int ptblsize,
7823 const r_reloc *target_loc,
7824 const literal_value *lit_value,
7825 section_cache_t *target_sec_cache)
7827 property_table_entry *the_add_entry, *src_entry, *target_entry = NULL;
7828 text_action *fa, *target_fa;
7829 int removed_diff;
7830 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info, *target_relax_info;
7831 asection *target_sec;
7832 ebb_t *ebb;
7833 ebb_constraint ebb_table;
7834 bfd_boolean relocs_fit;
7836 /* If this routine always returns FALSE, the literals that cannot be
7837 coalesced will not be moved. */
7838 if (elf32xtensa_no_literal_movement)
7839 return FALSE;
7841 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7842 if (!relax_info)
7843 return FALSE;
7845 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (target_loc);
7846 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
7848 /* Literals to undefined sections may not be moved because they
7849 must report an error. */
7850 if (bfd_is_und_section (target_sec))
7851 return FALSE;
7853 src_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry
7854 (prop_table, ptblsize, sec->vma + rel->r_rel.target_offset);
7856 if (!section_cache_section (target_sec_cache, target_sec, link_info))
7857 return FALSE;
7859 target_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry
7860 (target_sec_cache->ptbl, target_sec_cache->pte_count,
7861 target_sec->vma + target_loc->target_offset);
7863 if (!target_entry)
7864 return FALSE;
7866 /* Make sure that we have not broken any branches. */
7867 relocs_fit = FALSE;
7869 init_ebb_constraint (&ebb_table);
7870 ebb = &ebb_table.ebb;
7871 init_ebb (ebb, target_sec_cache->sec, target_sec_cache->contents,
7872 target_sec_cache->content_length,
7873 target_sec_cache->ptbl, target_sec_cache->pte_count,
7874 target_sec_cache->relocs, target_sec_cache->reloc_count);
7876 /* Propose to add 4 bytes + worst-case alignment size increase to
7877 destination. */
7878 ebb_propose_action (&ebb_table, EBB_NO_ALIGN, 0,
7879 ta_fill, target_loc->target_offset,
7880 -4 - (1 << target_sec->alignment_power), TRUE);
7882 /* Check all of the PC-relative relocations to make sure they still fit. */
7883 relocs_fit = check_section_ebb_pcrels_fit (target_sec->owner, target_sec,
7884 target_sec_cache->contents,
7885 target_sec_cache->relocs,
7886 &ebb_table, NULL);
7888 if (!relocs_fit)
7889 return FALSE;
7891 text_action_add_literal (&target_relax_info->action_list,
7892 ta_add_literal, target_loc, lit_value, -4);
7894 if (target_sec->alignment_power > 2 && target_entry != src_entry)
7896 /* May need to add or remove some fill to maintain alignment. */
7897 int fill_extra_space;
7898 bfd_vma entry_sec_offset;
7900 entry_sec_offset =
7901 target_entry->address - target_sec->vma + target_entry->size;
7903 /* If the literal range is at the end of the section,
7904 do not add fill. */
7905 fill_extra_space = 0;
7906 the_add_entry =
7907 elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (target_sec_cache->ptbl,
7908 target_sec_cache->pte_count,
7909 entry_sec_offset);
7910 if (the_add_entry && (the_add_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE))
7911 fill_extra_space = the_add_entry->size;
7913 target_fa = find_fill_action (&target_relax_info->action_list,
7914 target_sec, entry_sec_offset);
7915 removed_diff = compute_removed_action_diff (target_fa, target_sec,
7916 entry_sec_offset, 4,
7917 fill_extra_space);
7918 if (target_fa)
7919 adjust_fill_action (target_fa, removed_diff);
7920 else
7921 text_action_add (&target_relax_info->action_list,
7922 ta_fill, target_sec, entry_sec_offset, removed_diff);
7925 /* Mark that the literal will be moved to the new location. */
7926 add_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list, &rel->r_rel, target_loc);
7928 /* Remove the literal. */
7929 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
7930 ta_remove_literal, sec, rel->r_rel.target_offset, 4);
7932 /* If the section is 4-byte aligned, do not add fill. */
7933 if (sec->alignment_power > 2 && target_entry != src_entry)
7935 int fill_extra_space;
7936 bfd_vma entry_sec_offset;
7938 if (src_entry)
7939 entry_sec_offset = src_entry->address - sec->vma + src_entry->size;
7940 else
7941 entry_sec_offset = rel->r_rel.target_offset+4;
7943 /* If the literal range is at the end of the section,
7944 do not add fill. */
7945 fill_extra_space = 0;
7946 the_add_entry = elf_xtensa_find_property_entry (prop_table, ptblsize,
7947 entry_sec_offset);
7948 if (the_add_entry && (the_add_entry->flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE))
7949 fill_extra_space = the_add_entry->size;
7951 fa = find_fill_action (&relax_info->action_list, sec, entry_sec_offset);
7952 removed_diff = compute_removed_action_diff (fa, sec, entry_sec_offset,
7953 -4, fill_extra_space);
7954 if (fa)
7955 adjust_fill_action (fa, removed_diff);
7956 else
7957 text_action_add (&relax_info->action_list,
7958 ta_fill, sec, entry_sec_offset, removed_diff);
7961 return TRUE;
7965 /* Second relaxation pass. */
7967 /* Modify all of the relocations to point to the right spot, and if this
7968 is a relaxable section, delete the unwanted literals and fix the
7969 section size. */
7971 bfd_boolean
7972 relax_section (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
7974 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
7975 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
7976 bfd_byte *contents;
7977 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
7978 unsigned i;
7979 bfd_boolean rv = FALSE;
7980 bfd_boolean virtual_action;
7981 bfd_size_type sec_size;
7983 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
7984 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
7985 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
7987 /* First translate any of the fixes that have been added already. */
7988 translate_section_fixes (sec);
7990 /* Handle property sections (e.g., literal tables) specially. */
7991 if (xtensa_is_property_section (sec))
7993 BFD_ASSERT (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section);
7994 return relax_property_section (abfd, sec, link_info);
7997 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
7998 link_info->keep_memory);
7999 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
8000 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
8002 ok = FALSE;
8003 goto error_return;
8006 if (internal_relocs)
8008 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
8010 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
8011 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
8012 bfd_vma source_offset, old_source_offset;
8013 r_reloc r_rel;
8014 unsigned r_type;
8015 asection *target_sec;
8017 /* Locally change the source address.
8018 Translate the target to the new target address.
8019 If it points to this section and has been removed,
8020 NULLify it.
8021 Write it back. */
8023 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
8024 source_offset = irel->r_offset;
8025 old_source_offset = source_offset;
8027 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
8028 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents,
8029 bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec));
8031 /* If this section could have changed then we may need to
8032 change the relocation's offset. */
8034 if (relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8035 || relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
8037 if (r_type != R_XTENSA_NONE
8038 && find_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list,
8039 irel->r_offset))
8041 /* Remove this relocation. */
8042 if (elf_hash_table (link_info)->dynamic_sections_created)
8043 shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections (link_info, abfd, sec, irel);
8044 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
8045 irel->r_offset = offset_with_removed_text
8046 (&relax_info->action_list, irel->r_offset);
8047 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
8048 continue;
8051 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_ASM_SIMPLIFY)
8053 text_action *action =
8054 find_insn_action (&relax_info->action_list,
8055 irel->r_offset);
8056 if (action && (action->action == ta_convert_longcall
8057 || action->action == ta_remove_longcall))
8059 bfd_reloc_status_type retval;
8060 char *error_message = NULL;
8062 retval = contract_asm_expansion (contents, sec_size,
8063 irel, &error_message);
8064 if (retval != bfd_reloc_ok)
8066 (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
8067 (link_info, error_message, abfd, sec,
8068 irel->r_offset);
8069 goto error_return;
8071 /* Update the action so that the code that moves
8072 the contents will do the right thing. */
8073 if (action->action == ta_remove_longcall)
8074 action->action = ta_remove_insn;
8075 else
8076 action->action = ta_none;
8077 /* Refresh the info in the r_rel. */
8078 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
8079 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
8083 source_offset = offset_with_removed_text
8084 (&relax_info->action_list, irel->r_offset);
8085 irel->r_offset = source_offset;
8088 /* If the target section could have changed then
8089 we may need to change the relocation's target offset. */
8091 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
8092 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
8094 if (target_relax_info
8095 && (target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8096 || target_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
8098 r_reloc new_reloc;
8099 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
8100 bfd_vma addend_displacement;
8102 translate_reloc (&r_rel, &new_reloc);
8104 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_DIFF8
8105 || r_type == R_XTENSA_DIFF16
8106 || r_type == R_XTENSA_DIFF32)
8108 bfd_vma diff_value = 0, new_end_offset, diff_mask = 0;
8110 if (bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec) < old_source_offset)
8112 (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
8113 (link_info, _("invalid relocation address"),
8114 abfd, sec, old_source_offset);
8115 goto error_return;
8118 switch (r_type)
8120 case R_XTENSA_DIFF8:
8121 diff_value =
8122 bfd_get_8 (abfd, &contents[old_source_offset]);
8123 break;
8124 case R_XTENSA_DIFF16:
8125 diff_value =
8126 bfd_get_16 (abfd, &contents[old_source_offset]);
8127 break;
8128 case R_XTENSA_DIFF32:
8129 diff_value =
8130 bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[old_source_offset]);
8131 break;
8134 new_end_offset = offset_with_removed_text
8135 (&target_relax_info->action_list,
8136 r_rel.target_offset + diff_value);
8137 diff_value = new_end_offset - new_reloc.target_offset;
8139 switch (r_type)
8141 case R_XTENSA_DIFF8:
8142 diff_mask = 0xff;
8143 bfd_put_8 (abfd, diff_value,
8144 &contents[old_source_offset]);
8145 break;
8146 case R_XTENSA_DIFF16:
8147 diff_mask = 0xffff;
8148 bfd_put_16 (abfd, diff_value,
8149 &contents[old_source_offset]);
8150 break;
8151 case R_XTENSA_DIFF32:
8152 diff_mask = 0xffffffff;
8153 bfd_put_32 (abfd, diff_value,
8154 &contents[old_source_offset]);
8155 break;
8158 /* Check for overflow. */
8159 if ((diff_value & ~diff_mask) != 0)
8161 (*link_info->callbacks->reloc_dangerous)
8162 (link_info, _("overflow after relaxation"),
8163 abfd, sec, old_source_offset);
8164 goto error_return;
8167 pin_contents (sec, contents);
8170 /* FIXME: If the relocation still references a section in
8171 the same input file, the relocation should be modified
8172 directly instead of adding a "fix" record. */
8174 addend_displacement =
8175 new_reloc.target_offset + new_reloc.virtual_offset;
8177 fix = reloc_bfd_fix_init (sec, source_offset, r_type, 0,
8178 r_reloc_get_section (&new_reloc),
8179 addend_displacement, TRUE);
8180 add_fix (sec, fix);
8183 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
8187 if ((relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8188 || relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
8189 && relax_info->action_list.head)
8191 /* Walk through the planned actions and build up a table
8192 of move, copy and fill records. Use the move, copy and
8193 fill records to perform the actions once. */
8195 bfd_size_type size = sec->size;
8196 int removed = 0;
8197 bfd_size_type final_size, copy_size, orig_insn_size;
8198 bfd_byte *scratch = NULL;
8199 bfd_byte *dup_contents = NULL;
8200 bfd_size_type orig_size = size;
8201 bfd_vma orig_dot = 0;
8202 bfd_vma orig_dot_copied = 0; /* Byte copied already from
8203 orig dot in physical memory. */
8204 bfd_vma orig_dot_vo = 0; /* Virtual offset from orig_dot. */
8205 bfd_vma dup_dot = 0;
8207 text_action *action = relax_info->action_list.head;
8209 final_size = sec->size;
8210 for (action = relax_info->action_list.head; action;
8211 action = action->next)
8213 final_size -= action->removed_bytes;
8216 scratch = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (final_size);
8217 dup_contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zmalloc (final_size);
8219 /* The dot is the current fill location. */
8220 #if DEBUG
8221 print_action_list (stderr, &relax_info->action_list);
8222 #endif
8224 for (action = relax_info->action_list.head; action;
8225 action = action->next)
8227 virtual_action = FALSE;
8228 if (action->offset > orig_dot)
8230 orig_dot += orig_dot_copied;
8231 orig_dot_copied = 0;
8232 orig_dot_vo = 0;
8233 /* Out of the virtual world. */
8236 if (action->offset > orig_dot)
8238 copy_size = action->offset - orig_dot;
8239 memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot], &contents[orig_dot], copy_size);
8240 orig_dot += copy_size;
8241 dup_dot += copy_size;
8242 BFD_ASSERT (action->offset == orig_dot);
8244 else if (action->offset < orig_dot)
8246 if (action->action == ta_fill
8247 && action->offset - action->removed_bytes == orig_dot)
8249 /* This is OK because the fill only effects the dup_dot. */
8251 else if (action->action == ta_add_literal)
8253 /* TBD. Might need to handle this. */
8256 if (action->offset == orig_dot)
8258 if (action->virtual_offset > orig_dot_vo)
8260 if (orig_dot_vo == 0)
8262 /* Need to copy virtual_offset bytes. Probably four. */
8263 copy_size = action->virtual_offset - orig_dot_vo;
8264 memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot],
8265 &contents[orig_dot], copy_size);
8266 orig_dot_copied = copy_size;
8267 dup_dot += copy_size;
8269 virtual_action = TRUE;
8271 else
8272 BFD_ASSERT (action->virtual_offset <= orig_dot_vo);
8274 switch (action->action)
8276 case ta_remove_literal:
8277 case ta_remove_insn:
8278 BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes >= 0);
8279 orig_dot += action->removed_bytes;
8280 break;
8282 case ta_narrow_insn:
8283 orig_insn_size = 3;
8284 copy_size = 2;
8285 memmove (scratch, &contents[orig_dot], orig_insn_size);
8286 BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes == 1);
8287 rv = narrow_instruction (scratch, final_size, 0);
8288 BFD_ASSERT (rv);
8289 memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot], scratch, copy_size);
8290 orig_dot += orig_insn_size;
8291 dup_dot += copy_size;
8292 break;
8294 case ta_fill:
8295 if (action->removed_bytes >= 0)
8296 orig_dot += action->removed_bytes;
8297 else
8299 /* Already zeroed in dup_contents. Just bump the
8300 counters. */
8301 dup_dot += (-action->removed_bytes);
8303 break;
8305 case ta_none:
8306 BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes == 0);
8307 break;
8309 case ta_convert_longcall:
8310 case ta_remove_longcall:
8311 /* These will be removed or converted before we get here. */
8312 BFD_ASSERT (0);
8313 break;
8315 case ta_widen_insn:
8316 orig_insn_size = 2;
8317 copy_size = 3;
8318 memmove (scratch, &contents[orig_dot], orig_insn_size);
8319 BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes == -1);
8320 rv = widen_instruction (scratch, final_size, 0);
8321 BFD_ASSERT (rv);
8322 memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot], scratch, copy_size);
8323 orig_dot += orig_insn_size;
8324 dup_dot += copy_size;
8325 break;
8327 case ta_add_literal:
8328 orig_insn_size = 0;
8329 copy_size = 4;
8330 BFD_ASSERT (action->removed_bytes == -4);
8331 /* TBD -- place the literal value here and insert
8332 into the table. */
8333 memset (&dup_contents[dup_dot], 0, 4);
8334 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
8335 pin_contents (sec, contents);
8337 if (!move_literal (abfd, link_info, sec, dup_dot, dup_contents,
8338 relax_info, &internal_relocs, &action->value))
8339 goto error_return;
8341 if (virtual_action)
8342 orig_dot_vo += copy_size;
8344 orig_dot += orig_insn_size;
8345 dup_dot += copy_size;
8346 break;
8348 default:
8349 /* Not implemented yet. */
8350 BFD_ASSERT (0);
8351 break;
8354 size -= action->removed_bytes;
8355 removed += action->removed_bytes;
8356 BFD_ASSERT (dup_dot <= final_size);
8357 BFD_ASSERT (orig_dot <= orig_size);
8360 orig_dot += orig_dot_copied;
8361 orig_dot_copied = 0;
8363 if (orig_dot != orig_size)
8365 copy_size = orig_size - orig_dot;
8366 BFD_ASSERT (orig_size > orig_dot);
8367 BFD_ASSERT (dup_dot + copy_size == final_size);
8368 memmove (&dup_contents[dup_dot], &contents[orig_dot], copy_size);
8369 orig_dot += copy_size;
8370 dup_dot += copy_size;
8372 BFD_ASSERT (orig_size == orig_dot);
8373 BFD_ASSERT (final_size == dup_dot);
8375 /* Move the dup_contents back. */
8376 if (final_size > orig_size)
8378 /* Contents need to be reallocated. Swap the dup_contents into
8379 contents. */
8380 sec->contents = dup_contents;
8381 free (contents);
8382 contents = dup_contents;
8383 pin_contents (sec, contents);
8385 else
8387 BFD_ASSERT (final_size <= orig_size);
8388 memset (contents, 0, orig_size);
8389 memcpy (contents, dup_contents, final_size);
8390 free (dup_contents);
8392 free (scratch);
8393 pin_contents (sec, contents);
8395 sec->size = final_size;
8398 error_return:
8399 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
8400 release_contents (sec, contents);
8401 return ok;
8405 static bfd_boolean
8406 translate_section_fixes (asection *sec)
8408 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
8409 reloc_bfd_fix *r;
8411 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
8412 if (!relax_info)
8413 return TRUE;
8415 for (r = relax_info->fix_list; r != NULL; r = r->next)
8416 if (!translate_reloc_bfd_fix (r))
8417 return FALSE;
8419 return TRUE;
8423 /* Translate a fix given the mapping in the relax info for the target
8424 section. If it has already been translated, no work is required. */
8426 static bfd_boolean
8427 translate_reloc_bfd_fix (reloc_bfd_fix *fix)
8429 reloc_bfd_fix new_fix;
8430 asection *sec;
8431 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
8432 removed_literal *removed;
8433 bfd_vma new_offset, target_offset;
8435 if (fix->translated)
8436 return TRUE;
8438 sec = fix->target_sec;
8439 target_offset = fix->target_offset;
8441 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
8442 if (!relax_info)
8444 fix->translated = TRUE;
8445 return TRUE;
8448 new_fix = *fix;
8450 /* The fix does not need to be translated if the section cannot change. */
8451 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8452 && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
8454 fix->translated = TRUE;
8455 return TRUE;
8458 /* If the literal has been moved and this relocation was on an
8459 opcode, then the relocation should move to the new literal
8460 location. Otherwise, the relocation should move within the
8461 section. */
8463 removed = FALSE;
8464 if (is_operand_relocation (fix->src_type))
8466 /* Check if the original relocation is against a literal being
8467 removed. */
8468 removed = find_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list,
8469 target_offset);
8472 if (removed)
8474 asection *new_sec;
8476 /* The fact that there is still a relocation to this literal indicates
8477 that the literal is being coalesced, not simply removed. */
8478 BFD_ASSERT (removed->to.abfd != NULL);
8480 /* This was moved to some other address (possibly another section). */
8481 new_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&removed->to);
8482 if (new_sec != sec)
8484 sec = new_sec;
8485 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
8486 if (!relax_info ||
8487 (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8488 && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
8490 target_offset = removed->to.target_offset;
8491 new_fix.target_sec = new_sec;
8492 new_fix.target_offset = target_offset;
8493 new_fix.translated = TRUE;
8494 *fix = new_fix;
8495 return TRUE;
8498 target_offset = removed->to.target_offset;
8499 new_fix.target_sec = new_sec;
8502 /* The target address may have been moved within its section. */
8503 new_offset = offset_with_removed_text (&relax_info->action_list,
8504 target_offset);
8506 new_fix.target_offset = new_offset;
8507 new_fix.target_offset = new_offset;
8508 new_fix.translated = TRUE;
8509 *fix = new_fix;
8510 return TRUE;
8514 /* Fix up a relocation to take account of removed literals. */
8516 static void
8517 translate_reloc (const r_reloc *orig_rel, r_reloc *new_rel)
8519 asection *sec;
8520 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
8521 removed_literal *removed;
8522 bfd_vma new_offset, target_offset, removed_bytes;
8524 *new_rel = *orig_rel;
8526 if (!r_reloc_is_defined (orig_rel))
8527 return;
8528 sec = r_reloc_get_section (orig_rel);
8530 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
8531 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
8533 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8534 && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
8535 return;
8537 target_offset = orig_rel->target_offset;
8539 removed = FALSE;
8540 if (is_operand_relocation (ELF32_R_TYPE (orig_rel->rela.r_info)))
8542 /* Check if the original relocation is against a literal being
8543 removed. */
8544 removed = find_removed_literal (&relax_info->removed_list,
8545 target_offset);
8547 if (removed && removed->to.abfd)
8549 asection *new_sec;
8551 /* The fact that there is still a relocation to this literal indicates
8552 that the literal is being coalesced, not simply removed. */
8553 BFD_ASSERT (removed->to.abfd != NULL);
8555 /* This was moved to some other address
8556 (possibly in another section). */
8557 *new_rel = removed->to;
8558 new_sec = r_reloc_get_section (new_rel);
8559 if (new_sec != sec)
8561 sec = new_sec;
8562 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
8563 if (!relax_info
8564 || (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8565 && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section))
8566 return;
8568 target_offset = new_rel->target_offset;
8571 /* ...and the target address may have been moved within its section. */
8572 new_offset = offset_with_removed_text (&relax_info->action_list,
8573 target_offset);
8575 /* Modify the offset and addend. */
8576 removed_bytes = target_offset - new_offset;
8577 new_rel->target_offset = new_offset;
8578 new_rel->rela.r_addend -= removed_bytes;
8582 /* For dynamic links, there may be a dynamic relocation for each
8583 literal. The number of dynamic relocations must be computed in
8584 size_dynamic_sections, which occurs before relaxation. When a
8585 literal is removed, this function checks if there is a corresponding
8586 dynamic relocation and shrinks the size of the appropriate dynamic
8587 relocation section accordingly. At this point, the contents of the
8588 dynamic relocation sections have not yet been filled in, so there's
8589 nothing else that needs to be done. */
8591 static void
8592 shrink_dynamic_reloc_sections (struct bfd_link_info *info,
8593 bfd *abfd,
8594 asection *input_section,
8595 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
8597 struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
8598 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
8599 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
8600 unsigned long r_symndx;
8601 int r_type;
8602 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
8603 bfd_boolean dynamic_symbol;
8605 htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
8606 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
8607 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
8609 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
8610 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
8612 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
8613 h = NULL;
8614 else
8615 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
8617 dynamic_symbol = elf_xtensa_dynamic_symbol_p (h, info);
8619 if ((r_type == R_XTENSA_32 || r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
8620 && (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
8621 && (dynamic_symbol || info->shared))
8623 asection *srel;
8624 bfd_boolean is_plt = FALSE;
8626 if (dynamic_symbol && r_type == R_XTENSA_PLT)
8628 srel = htab->srelplt;
8629 is_plt = TRUE;
8631 else
8632 srel = htab->srelgot;
8634 /* Reduce size of the .rela.* section by one reloc. */
8635 BFD_ASSERT (srel != NULL);
8636 BFD_ASSERT (srel->size >= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela));
8637 srel->size -= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
8639 if (is_plt)
8641 asection *splt, *sgotplt, *srelgot;
8642 int reloc_index, chunk;
8644 /* Find the PLT reloc index of the entry being removed. This
8645 is computed from the size of ".rela.plt". It is needed to
8646 figure out which PLT chunk to resize. Usually "last index
8647 = size - 1" since the index starts at zero, but in this
8648 context, the size has just been decremented so there's no
8649 need to subtract one. */
8650 reloc_index = srel->size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
8652 chunk = reloc_index / PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK;
8653 splt = elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (info, chunk);
8654 sgotplt = elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (info, chunk);
8655 BFD_ASSERT (splt != NULL && sgotplt != NULL);
8657 /* Check if an entire PLT chunk has just been eliminated. */
8658 if (reloc_index % PLT_ENTRIES_PER_CHUNK == 0)
8660 /* The two magic GOT entries for that chunk can go away. */
8661 srelgot = htab->srelgot;
8662 BFD_ASSERT (srelgot != NULL);
8663 srelgot->reloc_count -= 2;
8664 srelgot->size -= 2 * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela);
8665 sgotplt->size -= 8;
8667 /* There should be only one entry left (and it will be
8668 removed below). */
8669 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt->size == 4);
8670 BFD_ASSERT (splt->size == PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
8673 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt->size >= 4);
8674 BFD_ASSERT (splt->size >= PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
8676 sgotplt->size -= 4;
8677 splt->size -= PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
8683 /* Take an r_rel and move it to another section. This usually
8684 requires extending the interal_relocation array and pinning it. If
8685 the original r_rel is from the same BFD, we can complete this here.
8686 Otherwise, we add a fix record to let the final link fix the
8687 appropriate address. Contents and internal relocations for the
8688 section must be pinned after calling this routine. */
8690 static bfd_boolean
8691 move_literal (bfd *abfd,
8692 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
8693 asection *sec,
8694 bfd_vma offset,
8695 bfd_byte *contents,
8696 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info,
8697 Elf_Internal_Rela **internal_relocs_p,
8698 const literal_value *lit)
8700 Elf_Internal_Rela *new_relocs = NULL;
8701 size_t new_relocs_count = 0;
8702 Elf_Internal_Rela this_rela;
8703 const r_reloc *r_rel;
8705 r_rel = &lit->r_rel;
8706 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (sec)->relocs == *internal_relocs_p);
8708 if (r_reloc_is_const (r_rel))
8709 bfd_put_32 (abfd, lit->value, contents + offset);
8710 else
8712 int r_type;
8713 unsigned i;
8714 asection *target_sec;
8715 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
8716 unsigned insert_at;
8718 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (r_rel->rela.r_info);
8719 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (r_rel);
8721 /* This is the difficult case. We have to create a fix up. */
8722 this_rela.r_offset = offset;
8723 this_rela.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, r_type);
8724 this_rela.r_addend =
8725 r_rel->target_offset - r_reloc_get_target_offset (r_rel);
8726 bfd_put_32 (abfd, lit->value, contents + offset);
8728 /* Currently, we cannot move relocations during a relocatable link. */
8729 BFD_ASSERT (!link_info->relocatable);
8730 fix = reloc_bfd_fix_init (sec, offset, r_type, r_rel->abfd,
8731 r_reloc_get_section (r_rel),
8732 r_rel->target_offset + r_rel->virtual_offset,
8733 FALSE);
8734 /* We also need to mark that relocations are needed here. */
8735 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
8737 translate_reloc_bfd_fix (fix);
8738 /* This fix has not yet been translated. */
8739 add_fix (sec, fix);
8741 /* Add the relocation. If we have already allocated our own
8742 space for the relocations and we have room for more, then use
8743 it. Otherwise, allocate new space and move the literals. */
8744 insert_at = sec->reloc_count;
8745 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; ++i)
8747 if (this_rela.r_offset < (*internal_relocs_p)[i].r_offset)
8749 insert_at = i;
8750 break;
8754 if (*internal_relocs_p != relax_info->allocated_relocs
8755 || sec->reloc_count + 1 > relax_info->allocated_relocs_count)
8757 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info->allocated_relocs == NULL
8758 || sec->reloc_count == relax_info->relocs_count);
8760 if (relax_info->allocated_relocs_count == 0)
8761 new_relocs_count = (sec->reloc_count + 2) * 2;
8762 else
8763 new_relocs_count = (relax_info->allocated_relocs_count + 2) * 2;
8765 new_relocs = (Elf_Internal_Rela *)
8766 bfd_zmalloc (sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela) * (new_relocs_count));
8767 if (!new_relocs)
8768 return FALSE;
8770 /* We could handle this more quickly by finding the split point. */
8771 if (insert_at != 0)
8772 memcpy (new_relocs, *internal_relocs_p,
8773 insert_at * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
8775 new_relocs[insert_at] = this_rela;
8777 if (insert_at != sec->reloc_count)
8778 memcpy (new_relocs + insert_at + 1,
8779 (*internal_relocs_p) + insert_at,
8780 (sec->reloc_count - insert_at)
8781 * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela));
8783 if (*internal_relocs_p != relax_info->allocated_relocs)
8785 /* The first time we re-allocate, we can only free the
8786 old relocs if they were allocated with bfd_malloc.
8787 This is not true when keep_memory is in effect. */
8788 if (!link_info->keep_memory)
8789 free (*internal_relocs_p);
8791 else
8792 free (*internal_relocs_p);
8793 relax_info->allocated_relocs = new_relocs;
8794 relax_info->allocated_relocs_count = new_relocs_count;
8795 elf_section_data (sec)->relocs = new_relocs;
8796 sec->reloc_count++;
8797 relax_info->relocs_count = sec->reloc_count;
8798 *internal_relocs_p = new_relocs;
8800 else
8802 if (insert_at != sec->reloc_count)
8804 unsigned idx;
8805 for (idx = sec->reloc_count; idx > insert_at; idx--)
8806 (*internal_relocs_p)[idx] = (*internal_relocs_p)[idx-1];
8808 (*internal_relocs_p)[insert_at] = this_rela;
8809 sec->reloc_count++;
8810 if (relax_info->allocated_relocs)
8811 relax_info->relocs_count = sec->reloc_count;
8814 return TRUE;
8818 /* This is similar to relax_section except that when a target is moved,
8819 we shift addresses up. We also need to modify the size. This
8820 algorithm does NOT allow for relocations into the middle of the
8821 property sections. */
8823 static bfd_boolean
8824 relax_property_section (bfd *abfd,
8825 asection *sec,
8826 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
8828 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
8829 bfd_byte *contents;
8830 unsigned i, nexti;
8831 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
8832 bfd_boolean is_full_prop_section;
8833 size_t last_zfill_target_offset = 0;
8834 asection *last_zfill_target_sec = NULL;
8835 bfd_size_type sec_size;
8837 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
8838 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
8839 link_info->keep_memory);
8840 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
8841 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
8843 ok = FALSE;
8844 goto error_return;
8847 is_full_prop_section =
8848 ( CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME)
8849 || CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.prop."));
8851 if (internal_relocs)
8853 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
8855 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel;
8856 xtensa_relax_info *target_relax_info;
8857 unsigned r_type;
8858 asection *target_sec;
8859 literal_value val;
8860 bfd_byte *size_p, *flags_p;
8862 /* Locally change the source address.
8863 Translate the target to the new target address.
8864 If it points to this section and has been removed, MOVE IT.
8865 Also, don't forget to modify the associated SIZE at
8866 (offset + 4). */
8868 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
8869 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info);
8870 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
8871 continue;
8873 /* Find the literal value. */
8874 r_reloc_init (&val.r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
8875 size_p = &contents[irel->r_offset + 4];
8876 flags_p = NULL;
8877 if (is_full_prop_section)
8879 flags_p = &contents[irel->r_offset + 8];
8880 BFD_ASSERT (irel->r_offset + 12 <= sec_size);
8882 else
8883 BFD_ASSERT (irel->r_offset + 8 <= sec_size);
8885 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&val.r_rel);
8886 target_relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (target_sec);
8888 if (target_relax_info
8889 && (target_relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
8890 || target_relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section ))
8892 /* Translate the relocation's destination. */
8893 bfd_vma new_offset, new_end_offset;
8894 long old_size, new_size;
8896 new_offset = offset_with_removed_text
8897 (&target_relax_info->action_list, val.r_rel.target_offset);
8899 /* Assert that we are not out of bounds. */
8900 old_size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, size_p);
8902 if (old_size == 0)
8904 /* Only the first zero-sized unreachable entry is
8905 allowed to expand. In this case the new offset
8906 should be the offset before the fill and the new
8907 size is the expansion size. For other zero-sized
8908 entries the resulting size should be zero with an
8909 offset before or after the fill address depending
8910 on whether the expanding unreachable entry
8911 preceeds it. */
8912 if (last_zfill_target_sec
8913 && last_zfill_target_sec == target_sec
8914 && last_zfill_target_offset == val.r_rel.target_offset)
8915 new_end_offset = new_offset;
8916 else
8918 new_end_offset = new_offset;
8919 new_offset = offset_with_removed_text_before_fill
8920 (&target_relax_info->action_list,
8921 val.r_rel.target_offset);
8923 /* If it is not unreachable and we have not yet
8924 seen an unreachable at this address, place it
8925 before the fill address. */
8926 if (!flags_p
8927 || (bfd_get_32 (abfd, flags_p)
8928 & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE) == 0)
8929 new_end_offset = new_offset;
8930 else
8932 last_zfill_target_sec = target_sec;
8933 last_zfill_target_offset = val.r_rel.target_offset;
8937 else
8939 new_end_offset = offset_with_removed_text_before_fill
8940 (&target_relax_info->action_list,
8941 val.r_rel.target_offset + old_size);
8944 new_size = new_end_offset - new_offset;
8946 if (new_size != old_size)
8948 bfd_put_32 (abfd, new_size, size_p);
8949 pin_contents (sec, contents);
8952 if (new_offset != val.r_rel.target_offset)
8954 bfd_vma diff = new_offset - val.r_rel.target_offset;
8955 irel->r_addend += diff;
8956 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
8962 /* Combine adjacent property table entries. This is also done in
8963 finish_dynamic_sections() but at that point it's too late to
8964 reclaim the space in the output section, so we do this twice. */
8966 if (internal_relocs && (!link_info->relocatable
8967 || strcmp (sec->name, XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME) == 0))
8969 Elf_Internal_Rela *last_irel = NULL;
8970 int removed_bytes = 0;
8971 bfd_vma offset, last_irel_offset;
8972 bfd_vma section_size;
8973 bfd_size_type entry_size;
8974 flagword predef_flags;
8976 if (is_full_prop_section)
8977 entry_size = 12;
8978 else
8979 entry_size = 8;
8981 predef_flags = xtensa_get_property_predef_flags (sec);
8983 /* Walk over memory and irels at the same time.
8984 This REQUIRES that the internal_relocs be sorted by offset. */
8985 qsort (internal_relocs, sec->reloc_count, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Rela),
8986 internal_reloc_compare);
8987 nexti = 0; /* Index into internal_relocs. */
8989 pin_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
8990 pin_contents (sec, contents);
8992 last_irel_offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
8993 section_size = sec->size;
8994 BFD_ASSERT (section_size % entry_size == 0);
8996 for (offset = 0; offset < section_size; offset += entry_size)
8998 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel, *next_irel;
8999 bfd_vma bytes_to_remove, size, actual_offset;
9000 bfd_boolean remove_this_irel;
9001 flagword flags;
9003 irel = NULL;
9004 next_irel = NULL;
9006 /* Find the next two relocations (if there are that many left),
9007 skipping over any R_XTENSA_NONE relocs. On entry, "nexti" is
9008 the starting reloc index. After these two loops, "i"
9009 is the index of the first non-NONE reloc past that starting
9010 index, and "nexti" is the index for the next non-NONE reloc
9011 after "i". */
9013 for (i = nexti; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
9015 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (internal_relocs[i].r_info) != R_XTENSA_NONE)
9017 irel = &internal_relocs[i];
9018 break;
9020 internal_relocs[i].r_offset -= removed_bytes;
9023 for (nexti = i + 1; nexti < sec->reloc_count; nexti++)
9025 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (internal_relocs[nexti].r_info)
9026 != R_XTENSA_NONE)
9028 next_irel = &internal_relocs[nexti];
9029 break;
9031 internal_relocs[nexti].r_offset -= removed_bytes;
9034 remove_this_irel = FALSE;
9035 bytes_to_remove = 0;
9036 actual_offset = offset - removed_bytes;
9037 size = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[actual_offset + 4]);
9039 if (is_full_prop_section)
9040 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[actual_offset + 8]);
9041 else
9042 flags = predef_flags;
9044 /* Check that the irels are sorted by offset,
9045 with only one per address. */
9046 BFD_ASSERT (!irel || (int) irel->r_offset > (int) last_irel_offset);
9047 BFD_ASSERT (!next_irel || next_irel->r_offset > irel->r_offset);
9049 /* Make sure there aren't relocs on the size or flag fields. */
9050 if ((irel && irel->r_offset == offset + 4)
9051 || (is_full_prop_section
9052 && irel && irel->r_offset == offset + 8))
9054 irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
9055 last_irel_offset = irel->r_offset;
9057 else if (next_irel && (next_irel->r_offset == offset + 4
9058 || (is_full_prop_section
9059 && next_irel->r_offset == offset + 8)))
9061 nexti += 1;
9062 irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
9063 next_irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
9064 last_irel_offset = next_irel->r_offset;
9066 else if (size == 0 && (flags & XTENSA_PROP_ALIGN) == 0
9067 && (flags & XTENSA_PROP_UNREACHABLE) == 0)
9069 /* Always remove entries with zero size and no alignment. */
9070 bytes_to_remove = entry_size;
9071 if (irel && irel->r_offset == offset)
9073 remove_this_irel = TRUE;
9075 irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
9076 last_irel_offset = irel->r_offset;
9079 else if (irel && irel->r_offset == offset)
9081 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (irel->r_info) == R_XTENSA_32)
9083 if (last_irel)
9085 flagword old_flags;
9086 bfd_vma old_size =
9087 bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[last_irel->r_offset + 4]);
9088 bfd_vma old_address =
9089 (last_irel->r_addend
9090 + bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[last_irel->r_offset]));
9091 bfd_vma new_address =
9092 (irel->r_addend
9093 + bfd_get_32 (abfd, &contents[actual_offset]));
9094 if (is_full_prop_section)
9095 old_flags = bfd_get_32
9096 (abfd, &contents[last_irel->r_offset + 8]);
9097 else
9098 old_flags = predef_flags;
9100 if ((ELF32_R_SYM (irel->r_info)
9101 == ELF32_R_SYM (last_irel->r_info))
9102 && old_address + old_size == new_address
9103 && old_flags == flags
9104 && (old_flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_BRANCH_TARGET) == 0
9105 && (old_flags & XTENSA_PROP_INSN_LOOP_TARGET) == 0)
9107 /* Fix the old size. */
9108 bfd_put_32 (abfd, old_size + size,
9109 &contents[last_irel->r_offset + 4]);
9110 bytes_to_remove = entry_size;
9111 remove_this_irel = TRUE;
9113 else
9114 last_irel = irel;
9116 else
9117 last_irel = irel;
9120 irel->r_offset -= removed_bytes;
9121 last_irel_offset = irel->r_offset;
9124 if (remove_this_irel)
9126 irel->r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_XTENSA_NONE);
9127 irel->r_offset -= bytes_to_remove;
9130 if (bytes_to_remove != 0)
9132 removed_bytes += bytes_to_remove;
9133 if (offset + bytes_to_remove < section_size)
9134 memmove (&contents[actual_offset],
9135 &contents[actual_offset + bytes_to_remove],
9136 section_size - offset - bytes_to_remove);
9140 if (removed_bytes)
9142 /* Clear the removed bytes. */
9143 memset (&contents[section_size - removed_bytes], 0, removed_bytes);
9145 sec->size = section_size - removed_bytes;
9147 if (xtensa_is_littable_section (sec))
9149 asection *sgotloc = elf_xtensa_hash_table (link_info)->sgotloc;
9150 if (sgotloc)
9151 sgotloc->size -= removed_bytes;
9156 error_return:
9157 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
9158 release_contents (sec, contents);
9159 return ok;
9163 /* Third relaxation pass. */
9165 /* Change symbol values to account for removed literals. */
9167 bfd_boolean
9168 relax_section_symbols (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
9170 xtensa_relax_info *relax_info;
9171 unsigned int sec_shndx;
9172 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
9173 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
9174 unsigned i, num_syms, num_locals;
9176 relax_info = get_xtensa_relax_info (sec);
9177 BFD_ASSERT (relax_info);
9179 if (!relax_info->is_relaxable_literal_section
9180 && !relax_info->is_relaxable_asm_section)
9181 return TRUE;
9183 sec_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
9185 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
9186 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
9188 num_syms = symtab_hdr->sh_size / sizeof (Elf32_External_Sym);
9189 num_locals = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
9191 /* Adjust the local symbols defined in this section. */
9192 for (i = 0; i < num_locals; i++)
9194 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym = &isymbuf[i];
9196 if (isym->st_shndx == sec_shndx)
9198 bfd_vma new_address = offset_with_removed_text
9199 (&relax_info->action_list, isym->st_value);
9200 bfd_vma new_size = isym->st_size;
9202 if (ELF32_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_FUNC)
9204 bfd_vma new_end = offset_with_removed_text
9205 (&relax_info->action_list, isym->st_value + isym->st_size);
9206 new_size = new_end - new_address;
9209 isym->st_value = new_address;
9210 isym->st_size = new_size;
9214 /* Now adjust the global symbols defined in this section. */
9215 for (i = 0; i < (num_syms - num_locals); i++)
9217 struct elf_link_hash_entry *sym_hash;
9219 sym_hash = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[i];
9221 if (sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9222 sym_hash = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) sym_hash->root.u.i.link;
9224 if ((sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
9225 || sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
9226 && sym_hash->root.u.def.section == sec)
9228 bfd_vma new_address = offset_with_removed_text
9229 (&relax_info->action_list, sym_hash->root.u.def.value);
9230 bfd_vma new_size = sym_hash->size;
9232 if (sym_hash->type == STT_FUNC)
9234 bfd_vma new_end = offset_with_removed_text
9235 (&relax_info->action_list,
9236 sym_hash->root.u.def.value + sym_hash->size);
9237 new_size = new_end - new_address;
9240 sym_hash->root.u.def.value = new_address;
9241 sym_hash->size = new_size;
9245 return TRUE;
9249 /* "Fix" handling functions, called while performing relocations. */
9251 static bfd_boolean
9252 do_fix_for_relocatable_link (Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
9253 bfd *input_bfd,
9254 asection *input_section,
9255 bfd_byte *contents)
9257 r_reloc r_rel;
9258 asection *sec, *old_sec;
9259 bfd_vma old_offset;
9260 int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
9261 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
9263 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
9264 return TRUE;
9266 fix = get_bfd_fix (input_section, rel->r_offset, r_type);
9267 if (!fix)
9268 return TRUE;
9270 r_reloc_init (&r_rel, input_bfd, rel, contents,
9271 bfd_get_section_limit (input_bfd, input_section));
9272 old_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&r_rel);
9273 old_offset = r_rel.target_offset;
9275 if (!old_sec || !r_reloc_is_defined (&r_rel))
9277 if (r_type != R_XTENSA_ASM_EXPAND)
9279 (*_bfd_error_handler)
9280 (_("%B(%A+0x%lx): unexpected fix for %s relocation"),
9281 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset,
9282 elf_howto_table[r_type].name);
9283 return FALSE;
9285 /* Leave it be. Resolution will happen in a later stage. */
9287 else
9289 sec = fix->target_sec;
9290 rel->r_addend += ((sec->output_offset + fix->target_offset)
9291 - (old_sec->output_offset + old_offset));
9293 return TRUE;
9297 static void
9298 do_fix_for_final_link (Elf_Internal_Rela *rel,
9299 bfd *input_bfd,
9300 asection *input_section,
9301 bfd_byte *contents,
9302 bfd_vma *relocationp)
9304 asection *sec;
9305 int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
9306 reloc_bfd_fix *fix;
9307 bfd_vma fixup_diff;
9309 if (r_type == R_XTENSA_NONE)
9310 return;
9312 fix = get_bfd_fix (input_section, rel->r_offset, r_type);
9313 if (!fix)
9314 return;
9316 sec = fix->target_sec;
9318 fixup_diff = rel->r_addend;
9319 if (elf_howto_table[fix->src_type].partial_inplace)
9321 bfd_vma inplace_val;
9322 BFD_ASSERT (fix->src_offset
9323 < bfd_get_section_limit (input_bfd, input_section));
9324 inplace_val = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, &contents[fix->src_offset]);
9325 fixup_diff += inplace_val;
9328 *relocationp = (sec->output_section->vma
9329 + sec->output_offset
9330 + fix->target_offset - fixup_diff);
9334 /* Miscellaneous utility functions.... */
9336 static asection *
9337 elf_xtensa_get_plt_section (struct bfd_link_info *info, int chunk)
9339 struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
9340 bfd *dynobj;
9341 char plt_name[10];
9343 if (chunk == 0)
9345 htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
9346 return htab->splt;
9349 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
9350 sprintf (plt_name, ".plt.%u", chunk);
9351 return bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, plt_name);
9355 static asection *
9356 elf_xtensa_get_gotplt_section (struct bfd_link_info *info, int chunk)
9358 struct elf_xtensa_link_hash_table *htab;
9359 bfd *dynobj;
9360 char got_name[14];
9362 if (chunk == 0)
9364 htab = elf_xtensa_hash_table (info);
9365 return htab->sgotplt;
9368 dynobj = elf_hash_table (info)->dynobj;
9369 sprintf (got_name, ".got.plt.%u", chunk);
9370 return bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, got_name);
9374 /* Get the input section for a given symbol index.
9375 If the symbol is:
9376 . a section symbol, return the section;
9377 . a common symbol, return the common section;
9378 . an undefined symbol, return the undefined section;
9379 . an indirect symbol, follow the links;
9380 . an absolute value, return the absolute section. */
9382 static asection *
9383 get_elf_r_symndx_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx)
9385 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
9386 asection *target_sec = NULL;
9387 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
9389 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
9390 unsigned int section_index;
9392 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
9393 section_index = isymbuf[r_symndx].st_shndx;
9395 if (section_index == SHN_UNDEF)
9396 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
9397 else if (section_index > 0 && section_index < SHN_LORESERVE)
9398 target_sec = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, section_index);
9399 else if (section_index == SHN_ABS)
9400 target_sec = bfd_abs_section_ptr;
9401 else if (section_index == SHN_COMMON)
9402 target_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
9403 else
9404 /* Who knows? */
9405 target_sec = NULL;
9407 else
9409 unsigned long indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
9410 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
9412 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
9413 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9414 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
9416 switch (h->root.type)
9418 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
9419 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
9420 target_sec = h->root.u.def.section;
9421 break;
9422 case bfd_link_hash_common:
9423 target_sec = bfd_com_section_ptr;
9424 break;
9425 case bfd_link_hash_undefined:
9426 case bfd_link_hash_undefweak:
9427 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
9428 break;
9429 default: /* New indirect warning. */
9430 target_sec = bfd_und_section_ptr;
9431 break;
9434 return target_sec;
9438 static struct elf_link_hash_entry *
9439 get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx)
9441 unsigned long indx;
9442 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
9443 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
9445 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
9446 return NULL;
9448 indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
9449 h = elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
9450 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
9451 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9452 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
9453 return h;
9457 /* Get the section-relative offset for a symbol number. */
9459 static bfd_vma
9460 get_elf_r_symndx_offset (bfd *abfd, unsigned long r_symndx)
9462 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
9463 bfd_vma offset = 0;
9465 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
9467 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymbuf;
9468 isymbuf = retrieve_local_syms (abfd);
9469 offset = isymbuf[r_symndx].st_value;
9471 else
9473 unsigned long indx = r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info;
9474 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h =
9475 elf_sym_hashes (abfd)[indx];
9477 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
9478 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
9479 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
9480 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
9481 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
9482 offset = h->root.u.def.value;
9484 return offset;
9488 static bfd_boolean
9489 is_reloc_sym_weak (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
9491 unsigned long r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
9492 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
9494 h = get_elf_r_symndx_hash_entry (abfd, r_symndx);
9495 if (h && h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
9496 return TRUE;
9497 return FALSE;
9501 static bfd_boolean
9502 pcrel_reloc_fits (xtensa_opcode opc,
9503 int opnd,
9504 bfd_vma self_address,
9505 bfd_vma dest_address)
9507 xtensa_isa isa = xtensa_default_isa;
9508 uint32 valp = dest_address;
9509 if (xtensa_operand_do_reloc (isa, opc, opnd, &valp, self_address)
9510 || xtensa_operand_encode (isa, opc, opnd, &valp))
9511 return FALSE;
9512 return TRUE;
9516 static int linkonce_len = sizeof (".gnu.linkonce.") - 1;
9518 static bfd_boolean
9519 xtensa_is_property_section (asection *sec)
9521 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, XTENSA_INSN_SEC_NAME)
9522 || CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME)
9523 || CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME))
9524 return TRUE;
9526 if (strncmp (".gnu.linkonce.", sec->name, linkonce_len) == 0
9527 && (CONST_STRNEQ (&sec->name[linkonce_len], "x.")
9528 || CONST_STRNEQ (&sec->name[linkonce_len], "p.")
9529 || CONST_STRNEQ (&sec->name[linkonce_len], "prop.")))
9530 return TRUE;
9532 return FALSE;
9536 static bfd_boolean
9537 xtensa_is_littable_section (asection *sec)
9539 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME))
9540 return TRUE;
9542 if (strncmp (".gnu.linkonce.", sec->name, linkonce_len) == 0
9543 && sec->name[linkonce_len] == 'p'
9544 && sec->name[linkonce_len + 1] == '.')
9545 return TRUE;
9547 return FALSE;
9551 static int
9552 internal_reloc_compare (const void *ap, const void *bp)
9554 const Elf_Internal_Rela *a = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) ap;
9555 const Elf_Internal_Rela *b = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) bp;
9557 if (a->r_offset != b->r_offset)
9558 return (a->r_offset - b->r_offset);
9560 /* We don't need to sort on these criteria for correctness,
9561 but enforcing a more strict ordering prevents unstable qsort
9562 from behaving differently with different implementations.
9563 Without the code below we get correct but different results
9564 on Solaris 2.7 and 2.8. We would like to always produce the
9565 same results no matter the host. */
9567 if (a->r_info != b->r_info)
9568 return (a->r_info - b->r_info);
9570 return (a->r_addend - b->r_addend);
9574 static int
9575 internal_reloc_matches (const void *ap, const void *bp)
9577 const Elf_Internal_Rela *a = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) ap;
9578 const Elf_Internal_Rela *b = (const Elf_Internal_Rela *) bp;
9580 /* Check if one entry overlaps with the other; this shouldn't happen
9581 except when searching for a match. */
9582 return (a->r_offset - b->r_offset);
9586 /* Predicate function used to look up a section in a particular group. */
9588 static bfd_boolean
9589 match_section_group (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec, void *inf)
9591 const char *gname = inf;
9592 const char *group_name = elf_group_name (sec);
9594 return (group_name == gname
9595 || (group_name != NULL
9596 && gname != NULL
9597 && strcmp (group_name, gname) == 0));
9601 asection *
9602 xtensa_get_property_section (asection *sec, const char *base_name)
9604 const char *suffix, *group_name;
9605 char *prop_sec_name;
9606 asection *prop_sec;
9608 group_name = elf_group_name (sec);
9609 if (group_name)
9611 suffix = strrchr (sec->name, '.');
9612 if (suffix == sec->name)
9613 suffix = 0;
9614 prop_sec_name = (char *) bfd_malloc (strlen (base_name) + 1
9615 + (suffix ? strlen (suffix) : 0));
9616 strcpy (prop_sec_name, base_name);
9617 if (suffix)
9618 strcat (prop_sec_name, suffix);
9620 else if (strncmp (sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.", linkonce_len) == 0)
9622 char *linkonce_kind = 0;
9624 if (strcmp (base_name, XTENSA_INSN_SEC_NAME) == 0)
9625 linkonce_kind = "x.";
9626 else if (strcmp (base_name, XTENSA_LIT_SEC_NAME) == 0)
9627 linkonce_kind = "p.";
9628 else if (strcmp (base_name, XTENSA_PROP_SEC_NAME) == 0)
9629 linkonce_kind = "prop.";
9630 else
9631 abort ();
9633 prop_sec_name = (char *) bfd_malloc (strlen (sec->name)
9634 + strlen (linkonce_kind) + 1);
9635 memcpy (prop_sec_name, ".gnu.linkonce.", linkonce_len);
9636 strcpy (prop_sec_name + linkonce_len, linkonce_kind);
9638 suffix = sec->name + linkonce_len;
9639 /* For backward compatibility, replace "t." instead of inserting
9640 the new linkonce_kind (but not for "prop" sections). */
9641 if (CONST_STRNEQ (suffix, "t.") && linkonce_kind[1] == '.')
9642 suffix += 2;
9643 strcat (prop_sec_name + linkonce_len, suffix);
9645 else
9646 prop_sec_name = strdup (base_name);
9648 /* Check if the section already exists. */
9649 prop_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name_if (sec->owner, prop_sec_name,
9650 match_section_group,
9651 (void *) group_name);
9652 /* If not, create it. */
9653 if (! prop_sec)
9655 flagword flags = (SEC_RELOC | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
9656 flags |= (bfd_get_section_flags (sec->owner, sec)
9657 & (SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES));
9659 prop_sec = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags
9660 (sec->owner, strdup (prop_sec_name), flags);
9661 if (! prop_sec)
9662 return 0;
9664 elf_group_name (prop_sec) = group_name;
9667 free (prop_sec_name);
9668 return prop_sec;
9672 flagword
9673 xtensa_get_property_predef_flags (asection *sec)
9675 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, XTENSA_INSN_SEC_NAME)
9676 || CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".gnu.linkonce.x."))
9677 return (XTENSA_PROP_INSN
9678 | XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM
9679 | XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_REORDER);
9681 if (xtensa_is_littable_section (sec))
9682 return (XTENSA_PROP_LITERAL
9683 | XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_TRANSFORM
9684 | XTENSA_PROP_INSN_NO_REORDER);
9686 return 0;
9690 /* Other functions called directly by the linker. */
9692 bfd_boolean
9693 xtensa_callback_required_dependence (bfd *abfd,
9694 asection *sec,
9695 struct bfd_link_info *link_info,
9696 deps_callback_t callback,
9697 void *closure)
9699 Elf_Internal_Rela *internal_relocs;
9700 bfd_byte *contents;
9701 unsigned i;
9702 bfd_boolean ok = TRUE;
9703 bfd_size_type sec_size;
9705 sec_size = bfd_get_section_limit (abfd, sec);
9707 /* ".plt*" sections have no explicit relocations but they contain L32R
9708 instructions that reference the corresponding ".got.plt*" sections. */
9709 if ((sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0
9710 && CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".plt"))
9712 asection *sgotplt;
9714 /* Find the corresponding ".got.plt*" section. */
9715 if (sec->name[4] == '\0')
9716 sgotplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (sec->owner, ".got.plt");
9717 else
9719 char got_name[14];
9720 int chunk = 0;
9722 BFD_ASSERT (sec->name[4] == '.');
9723 chunk = strtol (&sec->name[5], NULL, 10);
9725 sprintf (got_name, ".got.plt.%u", chunk);
9726 sgotplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (sec->owner, got_name);
9728 BFD_ASSERT (sgotplt);
9730 /* Assume worst-case offsets: L32R at the very end of the ".plt"
9731 section referencing a literal at the very beginning of
9732 ".got.plt". This is very close to the real dependence, anyway. */
9733 (*callback) (sec, sec_size, sgotplt, 0, closure);
9736 internal_relocs = retrieve_internal_relocs (abfd, sec,
9737 link_info->keep_memory);
9738 if (internal_relocs == NULL
9739 || sec->reloc_count == 0)
9740 return ok;
9742 /* Cache the contents for the duration of this scan. */
9743 contents = retrieve_contents (abfd, sec, link_info->keep_memory);
9744 if (contents == NULL && sec_size != 0)
9746 ok = FALSE;
9747 goto error_return;
9750 if (!xtensa_default_isa)
9751 xtensa_default_isa = xtensa_isa_init (0, 0);
9753 for (i = 0; i < sec->reloc_count; i++)
9755 Elf_Internal_Rela *irel = &internal_relocs[i];
9756 if (is_l32r_relocation (abfd, sec, contents, irel))
9758 r_reloc l32r_rel;
9759 asection *target_sec;
9760 bfd_vma target_offset;
9762 r_reloc_init (&l32r_rel, abfd, irel, contents, sec_size);
9763 target_sec = NULL;
9764 target_offset = 0;
9765 /* L32Rs must be local to the input file. */
9766 if (r_reloc_is_defined (&l32r_rel))
9768 target_sec = r_reloc_get_section (&l32r_rel);
9769 target_offset = l32r_rel.target_offset;
9771 (*callback) (sec, irel->r_offset, target_sec, target_offset,
9772 closure);
9776 error_return:
9777 release_internal_relocs (sec, internal_relocs);
9778 release_contents (sec, contents);
9779 return ok;
9782 /* The default literal sections should always be marked as "code" (i.e.,
9783 SHF_EXECINSTR). This is particularly important for the Linux kernel
9784 module loader so that the literals are not placed after the text. */
9785 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section elf_xtensa_special_sections[] =
9787 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini.literal"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
9788 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init.literal"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
9789 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".literal"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
9790 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".xtensa.info"), 0, SHT_NOTE, 0 },
9791 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
9794 #ifndef ELF_ARCH
9795 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM bfd_elf32_xtensa_le_vec
9796 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-xtensa-le"
9797 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM bfd_elf32_xtensa_be_vec
9798 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-xtensa-be"
9799 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_xtensa
9801 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_XTENSA
9802 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_XTENSA_OLD
9804 #if XCHAL_HAVE_MMU
9805 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE (1 << XCHAL_MMU_MIN_PTE_PAGE_SIZE)
9806 #else /* !XCHAL_HAVE_MMU */
9807 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 1
9808 #endif /* !XCHAL_HAVE_MMU */
9809 #endif /* ELF_ARCH */
9811 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
9812 #define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
9813 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly 1
9814 #define elf_backend_got_header_size 4
9815 #define elf_backend_want_dynbss 0
9816 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt 1
9818 #define elf_info_to_howto elf_xtensa_info_to_howto_rela
9820 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data elf_xtensa_merge_private_bfd_data
9821 #define bfd_elf32_new_section_hook elf_xtensa_new_section_hook
9822 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_print_private_bfd_data elf_xtensa_print_private_bfd_data
9823 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_relax_section elf_xtensa_relax_section
9824 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup elf_xtensa_reloc_type_lookup
9825 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_name_lookup \
9826 elf_xtensa_reloc_name_lookup
9827 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_set_private_flags elf_xtensa_set_private_flags
9828 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create elf_xtensa_link_hash_table_create
9830 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol elf_xtensa_adjust_dynamic_symbol
9831 #define elf_backend_check_relocs elf_xtensa_check_relocs
9832 #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections elf_xtensa_create_dynamic_sections
9833 #define elf_backend_discard_info elf_xtensa_discard_info
9834 #define elf_backend_ignore_discarded_relocs elf_xtensa_ignore_discarded_relocs
9835 #define elf_backend_final_write_processing elf_xtensa_final_write_processing
9836 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_sections
9837 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol elf_xtensa_finish_dynamic_symbol
9838 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook elf_xtensa_gc_mark_hook
9839 #define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook elf_xtensa_gc_sweep_hook
9840 #define elf_backend_grok_prstatus elf_xtensa_grok_prstatus
9841 #define elf_backend_grok_psinfo elf_xtensa_grok_psinfo
9842 #define elf_backend_object_p elf_xtensa_object_p
9843 #define elf_backend_reloc_type_class elf_xtensa_reloc_type_class
9844 #define elf_backend_relocate_section elf_xtensa_relocate_section
9845 #define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections elf_xtensa_size_dynamic_sections
9846 #define elf_backend_omit_section_dynsym \
9847 ((bfd_boolean (*) (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *)) bfd_true)
9848 #define elf_backend_special_sections elf_xtensa_special_sections
9849 #define elf_backend_action_discarded elf_xtensa_action_discarded
9851 #include "elf32-target.h"