2002-06-18 Dave Brolley <brolley@redhat.com>
[binutils.git] / gas / config / tc-m68k.c
blob111fab732feb482ed25af22c50aab4895de558c6
1 /* tc-m68k.c -- Assemble for the m68k family
2 Copyright 1987, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
21 02111-1307, USA. */
23 #include "as.h"
24 #include "safe-ctype.h"
25 #include "obstack.h"
26 #include "subsegs.h"
27 #include "dwarf2dbg.h"
29 #include "opcode/m68k.h"
30 #include "m68k-parse.h"
32 #if defined (OBJ_ELF)
33 #include "elf/m68k.h"
34 #endif
36 /* This string holds the chars that always start a comment. If the
37 pre-processor is disabled, these aren't very useful. The macro
38 tc_comment_chars points to this. We use this, rather than the
39 usual comment_chars, so that the --bitwise-or option will work. */
40 #if defined (TE_SVR4) || defined (TE_DELTA)
41 const char *m68k_comment_chars = "|#";
42 #else
43 const char *m68k_comment_chars = "|";
44 #endif
46 /* This array holds the chars that only start a comment at the beginning of
47 a line. If the line seems to have the form '# 123 filename'
48 .line and .file directives will appear in the pre-processed output */
49 /* Note that input_file.c hand checks for '#' at the beginning of the
50 first line of the input file. This is because the compiler outputs
51 #NO_APP at the beginning of its output. */
52 /* Also note that comments like this one will always work. */
53 const char line_comment_chars[] = "#*";
55 const char line_separator_chars[] = ";";
57 /* Chars that can be used to separate mant from exp in floating point nums */
58 const char EXP_CHARS[] = "eE";
60 /* Chars that mean this number is a floating point constant, as
61 in "0f12.456" or "0d1.2345e12". */
63 const char FLT_CHARS[] = "rRsSfFdDxXeEpP";
65 /* Also be aware that MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT may have to be
66 changed in read.c . Ideally it shouldn't have to know about it at all,
67 but nothing is ideal around here. */
69 const int md_reloc_size = 8; /* Size of relocation record */
71 /* Are we trying to generate PIC code? If so, absolute references
72 ought to be made into linkage table references or pc-relative
73 references. Not implemented. For ELF there are other means
74 to denote pic relocations. */
75 int flag_want_pic;
77 static int flag_short_refs; /* -l option */
78 static int flag_long_jumps; /* -S option */
79 static int flag_keep_pcrel; /* --pcrel option. */
81 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL
82 int flag_reg_prefix_optional = REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL;
83 #else
84 int flag_reg_prefix_optional;
85 #endif
87 /* Whether --register-prefix-optional was used on the command line. */
88 static int reg_prefix_optional_seen;
90 /* The floating point coprocessor to use by default. */
91 static enum m68k_register m68k_float_copnum = COP1;
93 /* If this is non-zero, then references to number(%pc) will be taken
94 to refer to number, rather than to %pc + number. */
95 static int m68k_abspcadd;
97 /* If this is non-zero, then the quick forms of the move, add, and sub
98 instructions are used when possible. */
99 static int m68k_quick = 1;
101 /* If this is non-zero, then if the size is not specified for a base
102 or outer displacement, the assembler assumes that the size should
103 be 32 bits. */
104 static int m68k_rel32 = 1;
106 /* This is non-zero if m68k_rel32 was set from the command line. */
107 static int m68k_rel32_from_cmdline;
109 /* The default width to use for an index register when using a base
110 displacement. */
111 static enum m68k_size m68k_index_width_default = SIZE_LONG;
113 /* We want to warn if any text labels are misaligned. In order to get
114 the right line number, we need to record the line number for each
115 label. */
117 struct label_line
119 struct label_line *next;
120 symbolS *label;
121 char *file;
122 unsigned int line;
123 int text;
126 /* The list of labels. */
128 static struct label_line *labels;
130 /* The current label. */
132 static struct label_line *current_label;
134 /* Its an arbitrary name: This means I don't approve of it */
135 /* See flames below */
136 static struct obstack robyn;
138 struct m68k_incant
140 const char *m_operands;
141 unsigned long m_opcode;
142 short m_opnum;
143 short m_codenum;
144 int m_arch;
145 struct m68k_incant *m_next;
148 #define getone(x) ((((x)->m_opcode)>>16)&0xffff)
149 #define gettwo(x) (((x)->m_opcode)&0xffff)
151 static const enum m68k_register m68000_control_regs[] = { 0 };
152 static const enum m68k_register m68010_control_regs[] = {
153 SFC, DFC, USP, VBR,
156 static const enum m68k_register m68020_control_regs[] = {
157 SFC, DFC, USP, VBR, CACR, CAAR, MSP, ISP,
160 static const enum m68k_register m68040_control_regs[] = {
161 SFC, DFC, CACR, TC, ITT0, ITT1, DTT0, DTT1,
162 USP, VBR, MSP, ISP, MMUSR, URP, SRP,
165 static const enum m68k_register m68060_control_regs[] = {
166 SFC, DFC, CACR, TC, ITT0, ITT1, DTT0, DTT1, BUSCR,
167 USP, VBR, URP, SRP, PCR,
170 static const enum m68k_register mcf_control_regs[] = {
171 CACR, TC, ITT0, ITT1, DTT0, DTT1, VBR, ROMBAR,
172 RAMBAR0, RAMBAR1, MBAR,
175 #define cpu32_control_regs m68010_control_regs
177 static const enum m68k_register *control_regs;
179 /* internal form of a 68020 instruction */
180 struct m68k_it
182 const char *error;
183 const char *args; /* list of opcode info */
184 int numargs;
186 int numo; /* Number of shorts in opcode */
187 short opcode[11];
189 struct m68k_op operands[6];
191 int nexp; /* number of exprs in use */
192 struct m68k_exp exprs[4];
194 int nfrag; /* Number of frags we have to produce */
195 struct
197 int fragoff; /* Where in the current opcode the frag ends */
198 symbolS *fadd;
199 offsetT foff;
200 int fragty;
202 fragb[4];
204 int nrel; /* Num of reloc strucs in use */
205 struct
207 int n;
208 expressionS exp;
209 char wid;
210 char pcrel;
211 /* In a pc relative address the difference between the address
212 of the offset and the address that the offset is relative
213 to. This depends on the addressing mode. Basically this
214 is the value to put in the offset field to address the
215 first byte of the offset, without regarding the special
216 significance of some values (in the branch instruction, for
217 example). */
218 int pcrel_fix;
219 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
220 /* Whether this expression needs special pic relocation, and if
221 so, which. */
222 enum pic_relocation pic_reloc;
223 #endif
225 reloc[5]; /* Five is enough??? */
228 #define cpu_of_arch(x) ((x) & (m68000up|mcf))
229 #define float_of_arch(x) ((x) & mfloat)
230 #define mmu_of_arch(x) ((x) & mmmu)
231 #define arch_coldfire_p(x) (((x) & mcf) != 0)
233 /* Macros for determining if cpu supports a specific addressing mode */
234 #define HAVE_LONG_BRANCH(x) ((x) & (m68020|m68030|m68040|m68060|cpu32|mcf5407))
236 static struct m68k_it the_ins; /* the instruction being assembled */
238 #define op(ex) ((ex)->exp.X_op)
239 #define adds(ex) ((ex)->exp.X_add_symbol)
240 #define subs(ex) ((ex)->exp.X_op_symbol)
241 #define offs(ex) ((ex)->exp.X_add_number)
243 /* Macros for adding things to the m68k_it struct */
245 #define addword(w) the_ins.opcode[the_ins.numo++]=(w)
247 /* Static functions. */
249 static void insop PARAMS ((int, const struct m68k_incant *));
250 static void add_fix PARAMS ((int, struct m68k_exp *, int, int));
251 static void add_frag PARAMS ((symbolS *, offsetT, int));
253 /* Like addword, but goes BEFORE general operands */
254 static void
255 insop (w, opcode)
256 int w;
257 const struct m68k_incant *opcode;
259 int z;
260 for (z = the_ins.numo; z > opcode->m_codenum; --z)
261 the_ins.opcode[z] = the_ins.opcode[z - 1];
262 for (z = 0; z < the_ins.nrel; z++)
263 the_ins.reloc[z].n += 2;
264 for (z = 0; z < the_ins.nfrag; z++)
265 the_ins.fragb[z].fragoff++;
266 the_ins.opcode[opcode->m_codenum] = w;
267 the_ins.numo++;
270 /* The numo+1 kludge is so we can hit the low order byte of the prev word.
271 Blecch. */
272 static void
273 add_fix (width, exp, pc_rel, pc_fix)
274 int width;
275 struct m68k_exp *exp;
276 int pc_rel;
277 int pc_fix;
279 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel].n = ((width == 'B' || width == '3')
280 ? (the_ins.numo*2-1)
281 : (((width)=='b')
282 ? (the_ins.numo*2+1)
283 : (the_ins.numo*2)));
284 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel].exp = exp->exp;
285 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel].wid = width;
286 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel].pcrel_fix = pc_fix;
287 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
288 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel].pic_reloc = exp->pic_reloc;
289 #endif
290 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel++].pcrel = pc_rel;
293 /* Cause an extra frag to be generated here, inserting up to 10 bytes
294 (that value is chosen in the frag_var call in md_assemble). TYPE
295 is the subtype of the frag to be generated; its primary type is
296 rs_machine_dependent.
298 The TYPE parameter is also used by md_convert_frag_1 and
299 md_estimate_size_before_relax. The appropriate type of fixup will
300 be emitted by md_convert_frag_1.
302 ADD becomes the FR_SYMBOL field of the frag, and OFF the FR_OFFSET. */
303 static void
304 add_frag (add, off, type)
305 symbolS *add;
306 offsetT off;
307 int type;
309 the_ins.fragb[the_ins.nfrag].fragoff = the_ins.numo;
310 the_ins.fragb[the_ins.nfrag].fadd = add;
311 the_ins.fragb[the_ins.nfrag].foff = off;
312 the_ins.fragb[the_ins.nfrag++].fragty = type;
315 #define isvar(ex) \
316 (op (ex) != O_constant && op (ex) != O_big)
318 static char *crack_operand PARAMS ((char *str, struct m68k_op *opP));
319 static int get_num PARAMS ((struct m68k_exp *exp, int ok));
320 static void m68k_ip PARAMS ((char *));
321 static void insert_reg PARAMS ((const char *, int));
322 static void select_control_regs PARAMS ((void));
323 static void init_regtable PARAMS ((void));
324 static int reverse_16_bits PARAMS ((int in));
325 static int reverse_8_bits PARAMS ((int in));
326 static void install_gen_operand PARAMS ((int mode, int val));
327 static void install_operand PARAMS ((int mode, int val));
328 static void s_bss PARAMS ((int));
329 static void s_data1 PARAMS ((int));
330 static void s_data2 PARAMS ((int));
331 static void s_even PARAMS ((int));
332 static void s_proc PARAMS ((int));
333 static void mri_chip PARAMS ((void));
334 static void s_chip PARAMS ((int));
335 static void s_fopt PARAMS ((int));
336 static void s_opt PARAMS ((int));
337 static void s_reg PARAMS ((int));
338 static void s_restore PARAMS ((int));
339 static void s_save PARAMS ((int));
340 static void s_mri_if PARAMS ((int));
341 static void s_mri_else PARAMS ((int));
342 static void s_mri_endi PARAMS ((int));
343 static void s_mri_break PARAMS ((int));
344 static void s_mri_next PARAMS ((int));
345 static void s_mri_for PARAMS ((int));
346 static void s_mri_endf PARAMS ((int));
347 static void s_mri_repeat PARAMS ((int));
348 static void s_mri_until PARAMS ((int));
349 static void s_mri_while PARAMS ((int));
350 static void s_mri_endw PARAMS ((int));
351 static void md_convert_frag_1 PARAMS ((fragS *));
353 static int current_architecture;
355 struct m68k_cpu
357 unsigned long arch;
358 const char *name;
359 int alias;
362 static const struct m68k_cpu archs[] =
364 { m68000, "68000", 0 },
365 { m68010, "68010", 0 },
366 { m68020, "68020", 0 },
367 { m68030, "68030", 0 },
368 { m68040, "68040", 0 },
369 { m68060, "68060", 0 },
370 { cpu32, "cpu32", 0 },
371 { m68881, "68881", 0 },
372 { m68851, "68851", 0 },
373 { mcf5200, "5200", 0 },
374 { mcf5206e, "5206e", 0 },
375 { mcf5307, "5307", 0},
376 { mcf5407, "5407", 0},
377 /* Aliases (effectively, so far as gas is concerned) for the above
378 cpus. */
379 { m68020, "68k", 1 },
380 { m68000, "68008", 1 },
381 { m68000, "68302", 1 },
382 { m68000, "68306", 1 },
383 { m68000, "68307", 1 },
384 { m68000, "68322", 1 },
385 { m68000, "68356", 1 },
386 { m68000, "68ec000", 1 },
387 { m68000, "68hc000", 1 },
388 { m68000, "68hc001", 1 },
389 { m68020, "68ec020", 1 },
390 { m68030, "68ec030", 1 },
391 { m68040, "68ec040", 1 },
392 { m68060, "68ec060", 1 },
393 { cpu32, "68330", 1 },
394 { cpu32, "68331", 1 },
395 { cpu32, "68332", 1 },
396 { cpu32, "68333", 1 },
397 { cpu32, "68334", 1 },
398 { cpu32, "68336", 1 },
399 { cpu32, "68340", 1 },
400 { cpu32, "68341", 1 },
401 { cpu32, "68349", 1 },
402 { cpu32, "68360", 1 },
403 { m68881, "68882", 1 },
404 { mcf5200, "5202", 1 },
405 { mcf5200, "5204", 1 },
406 { mcf5200, "5206", 1 },
409 static const int n_archs = sizeof (archs) / sizeof (archs[0]);
411 /* This is the assembler relaxation table for m68k. m68k is a rich CISC
412 architecture and we have a lot of relaxation modes. */
414 /* Macros used in the relaxation code. */
415 #define TAB(x,y) (((x) << 2) + (y))
416 #define TABTYPE(x) ((x) >> 2)
418 /* Relaxation states. */
419 #define BYTE 0
420 #define SHORT 1
421 #define LONG 2
422 #define SZ_UNDEF 3
424 /* Here are all the relaxation modes we support. First we can relax ordinary
425 branches. On 68020 and higher and on CPU32 all branch instructions take
426 three forms, so on these CPUs all branches always remain as such. When we
427 have to expand to the LONG form on a 68000, though, we substitute an
428 absolute jump instead. This is a direct replacement for unconditional
429 branches and a branch over a jump for conditional branches. However, if the
430 user requires PIC and disables this with --pcrel, we can only relax between
431 BYTE and SHORT forms, punting if that isn't enough. This gives us four
432 different relaxation modes for branches: */
434 #define BRANCHBWL 0 /* branch byte, word, or long */
435 #define BRABSJUNC 1 /* absolute jump for LONG, unconditional */
436 #define BRABSJCOND 2 /* absolute jump for LONG, conditional */
437 #define BRANCHBW 3 /* branch byte or word */
439 /* We also relax coprocessor branches and DBcc's. All CPUs that support
440 coprocessor branches support them in word and long forms, so we have only
441 one relaxation mode for them. DBcc's are word only on all CPUs. We can
442 relax them to the LONG form with a branch-around sequence. This sequence
443 can use a long branch (if available) or an absolute jump (if acceptable).
444 This gives us two relaxation modes. If long branches are not available and
445 absolute jumps are not acceptable, we don't relax DBcc's. */
447 #define FBRANCH 4 /* coprocessor branch */
448 #define DBCCLBR 5 /* DBcc relaxable with a long branch */
449 #define DBCCABSJ 6 /* DBcc relaxable with an absolute jump */
451 /* That's all for instruction relaxation. However, we also relax PC-relative
452 operands. Specifically, we have three operand relaxation modes. On the
453 68000 PC-relative operands can only be 16-bit, but on 68020 and higher and
454 on CPU32 they may be 16-bit or 32-bit. For the latter we relax between the
455 two. Also PC+displacement+index operands in their simple form (with a non-
456 suppressed index without memory indirection) are supported on all CPUs, but
457 on the 68000 the displacement can be 8-bit only, whereas on 68020 and higher
458 and on CPU32 we relax it to SHORT and LONG forms as well using the extended
459 form of the PC+displacement+index operand. Finally, some absolute operands
460 can be relaxed down to 16-bit PC-relative. */
462 #define PCREL1632 7 /* 16-bit or 32-bit PC-relative */
463 #define PCINDEX 8 /* PC+displacement+index */
464 #define ABSTOPCREL 9 /* absolute relax down to 16-bit PC-relative */
466 /* Note that calls to frag_var need to specify the maximum expansion
467 needed; this is currently 10 bytes for DBCC. */
469 /* The fields are:
470 How far Forward this mode will reach:
471 How far Backward this mode will reach:
472 How many bytes this mode will add to the size of the frag
473 Which mode to go to if the offset won't fit in this one
475 Please check tc-m68k.h:md_prepare_relax_scan if changing this table. */
476 relax_typeS md_relax_table[] =
478 { 127, -128, 0, TAB (BRANCHBWL, SHORT) },
479 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (BRANCHBWL, LONG) },
480 { 0, 0, 4, 0 },
481 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
483 { 127, -128, 0, TAB (BRABSJUNC, SHORT) },
484 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (BRABSJUNC, LONG) },
485 { 0, 0, 4, 0 },
486 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
488 { 127, -128, 0, TAB (BRABSJCOND, SHORT) },
489 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (BRABSJCOND, LONG) },
490 { 0, 0, 6, 0 },
491 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
493 { 127, -128, 0, TAB (BRANCHBW, SHORT) },
494 { 0, 0, 2, 0 },
495 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
496 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
498 { 1, 1, 0, 0 }, /* FBRANCH doesn't come BYTE */
499 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (FBRANCH, LONG) },
500 { 0, 0, 4, 0 },
501 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
503 { 1, 1, 0, 0 }, /* DBCC doesn't come BYTE */
504 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (DBCCLBR, LONG) },
505 { 0, 0, 10, 0 },
506 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
508 { 1, 1, 0, 0 }, /* DBCC doesn't come BYTE */
509 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (DBCCABSJ, LONG) },
510 { 0, 0, 10, 0 },
511 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
513 { 1, 1, 0, 0 }, /* PCREL1632 doesn't come BYTE */
514 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (PCREL1632, LONG) },
515 { 0, 0, 6, 0 },
516 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
518 { 125, -130, 0, TAB (PCINDEX, SHORT) },
519 { 32765, -32770, 2, TAB (PCINDEX, LONG) },
520 { 0, 0, 4, 0 },
521 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
523 { 1, 1, 0, 0 }, /* ABSTOPCREL doesn't come BYTE */
524 { 32767, -32768, 2, TAB (ABSTOPCREL, LONG) },
525 { 0, 0, 4, 0 },
526 { 1, 1, 0, 0 },
529 /* These are the machine dependent pseudo-ops. These are included so
530 the assembler can work on the output from the SUN C compiler, which
531 generates these.
534 /* This table describes all the machine specific pseudo-ops the assembler
535 has to support. The fields are:
536 pseudo-op name without dot
537 function to call to execute this pseudo-op
538 Integer arg to pass to the function
540 const pseudo_typeS md_pseudo_table[] =
542 {"data1", s_data1, 0},
543 {"data2", s_data2, 0},
544 {"bss", s_bss, 0},
545 {"even", s_even, 0},
546 {"skip", s_space, 0},
547 {"proc", s_proc, 0},
548 #if defined (TE_SUN3) || defined (OBJ_ELF)
549 {"align", s_align_bytes, 0},
550 #endif
551 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
552 {"swbeg", s_ignore, 0},
553 #endif
554 {"extend", float_cons, 'x'},
555 {"ldouble", float_cons, 'x'},
557 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
558 /* Dwarf2 support for Gcc. */
559 {"file", dwarf2_directive_file, 0},
560 {"loc", dwarf2_directive_loc, 0},
561 #endif
563 /* The following pseudo-ops are supported for MRI compatibility. */
564 {"chip", s_chip, 0},
565 {"comline", s_space, 1},
566 {"fopt", s_fopt, 0},
567 {"mask2", s_ignore, 0},
568 {"opt", s_opt, 0},
569 {"reg", s_reg, 0},
570 {"restore", s_restore, 0},
571 {"save", s_save, 0},
573 {"if", s_mri_if, 0},
574 {"if.b", s_mri_if, 'b'},
575 {"if.w", s_mri_if, 'w'},
576 {"if.l", s_mri_if, 'l'},
577 {"else", s_mri_else, 0},
578 {"else.s", s_mri_else, 's'},
579 {"else.l", s_mri_else, 'l'},
580 {"endi", s_mri_endi, 0},
581 {"break", s_mri_break, 0},
582 {"break.s", s_mri_break, 's'},
583 {"break.l", s_mri_break, 'l'},
584 {"next", s_mri_next, 0},
585 {"next.s", s_mri_next, 's'},
586 {"next.l", s_mri_next, 'l'},
587 {"for", s_mri_for, 0},
588 {"for.b", s_mri_for, 'b'},
589 {"for.w", s_mri_for, 'w'},
590 {"for.l", s_mri_for, 'l'},
591 {"endf", s_mri_endf, 0},
592 {"repeat", s_mri_repeat, 0},
593 {"until", s_mri_until, 0},
594 {"until.b", s_mri_until, 'b'},
595 {"until.w", s_mri_until, 'w'},
596 {"until.l", s_mri_until, 'l'},
597 {"while", s_mri_while, 0},
598 {"while.b", s_mri_while, 'b'},
599 {"while.w", s_mri_while, 'w'},
600 {"while.l", s_mri_while, 'l'},
601 {"endw", s_mri_endw, 0},
603 {0, 0, 0}
606 /* The mote pseudo ops are put into the opcode table, since they
607 don't start with a . they look like opcodes to gas.
610 #ifdef M68KCOFF
611 extern void obj_coff_section PARAMS ((int));
612 #endif
614 const pseudo_typeS mote_pseudo_table[] =
617 {"dcl", cons, 4},
618 {"dc", cons, 2},
619 {"dcw", cons, 2},
620 {"dcb", cons, 1},
622 {"dsl", s_space, 4},
623 {"ds", s_space, 2},
624 {"dsw", s_space, 2},
625 {"dsb", s_space, 1},
627 {"xdef", s_globl, 0},
628 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
629 {"align", s_align_bytes, 0},
630 #else
631 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
632 #endif
633 #ifdef M68KCOFF
634 {"sect", obj_coff_section, 0},
635 {"section", obj_coff_section, 0},
636 #endif
637 {0, 0, 0}
640 #define issbyte(x) ((x)>=-128 && (x)<=127)
641 #define isubyte(x) ((x)>=0 && (x)<=255)
642 #define issword(x) ((x)>=-32768 && (x)<=32767)
643 #define isuword(x) ((x)>=0 && (x)<=65535)
645 #define isbyte(x) ((x)>= -255 && (x)<=255)
646 #define isword(x) ((x)>=-65536 && (x)<=65535)
647 #define islong(x) (1)
649 extern char *input_line_pointer;
651 static char notend_table[256];
652 static char alt_notend_table[256];
653 #define notend(s) \
654 (! (notend_table[(unsigned char) *s] \
655 || (*s == ':' \
656 && alt_notend_table[(unsigned char) s[1]])))
658 #if defined (M68KCOFF) && !defined (BFD_ASSEMBLER)
660 #ifdef NO_PCREL_RELOCS
663 make_pcrel_absolute(fixP, add_number)
664 fixS *fixP;
665 long *add_number;
667 register unsigned char *opcode = fixP->fx_frag->fr_opcode;
669 /* rewrite the PC relative instructions to absolute address ones.
670 * these are rumoured to be faster, and the apollo linker refuses
671 * to deal with the PC relative relocations.
673 if (opcode[0] == 0x60 && opcode[1] == 0xff) /* BRA -> JMP */
675 opcode[0] = 0x4e;
676 opcode[1] = 0xf9;
678 else if (opcode[0] == 0x61 && opcode[1] == 0xff) /* BSR -> JSR */
680 opcode[0] = 0x4e;
681 opcode[1] = 0xb9;
683 else
684 as_fatal (_("Unknown PC relative instruction"));
685 *add_number -= 4;
686 return 0;
689 #endif /* NO_PCREL_RELOCS */
691 short
692 tc_coff_fix2rtype (fixP)
693 fixS *fixP;
695 if (fixP->fx_tcbit && fixP->fx_size == 4)
696 return R_RELLONG_NEG;
697 #ifdef NO_PCREL_RELOCS
698 know (fixP->fx_pcrel == 0);
699 return (fixP->fx_size == 1 ? R_RELBYTE
700 : fixP->fx_size == 2 ? R_DIR16
701 : R_DIR32);
702 #else
703 return (fixP->fx_pcrel ?
704 (fixP->fx_size == 1 ? R_PCRBYTE :
705 fixP->fx_size == 2 ? R_PCRWORD :
706 R_PCRLONG) :
707 (fixP->fx_size == 1 ? R_RELBYTE :
708 fixP->fx_size == 2 ? R_RELWORD :
709 R_RELLONG));
710 #endif
713 #endif
715 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
717 /* Return zero if the reference to SYMBOL from within the same segment may
718 be relaxed. */
720 /* On an ELF system, we can't relax an externally visible symbol,
721 because it may be overridden by a shared library. However, if
722 TARGET_OS is "elf", then we presume that we are assembling for an
723 embedded system, in which case we don't have to worry about shared
724 libraries, and we can relax any external sym. */
726 #define relaxable_symbol(symbol) \
727 (!((S_IS_EXTERNAL (symbol) && strcmp (TARGET_OS, "elf") != 0) \
728 || S_IS_WEAK (symbol)))
730 /* Compute the relocation code for a fixup of SIZE bytes, using pc
731 relative relocation if PCREL is non-zero. PIC says whether a special
732 pic relocation was requested. */
734 static bfd_reloc_code_real_type get_reloc_code
735 PARAMS ((int, int, enum pic_relocation));
737 static bfd_reloc_code_real_type
738 get_reloc_code (size, pcrel, pic)
739 int size;
740 int pcrel;
741 enum pic_relocation pic;
743 switch (pic)
745 case pic_got_pcrel:
746 switch (size)
748 case 1:
749 return BFD_RELOC_8_GOT_PCREL;
750 case 2:
751 return BFD_RELOC_16_GOT_PCREL;
752 case 4:
753 return BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL;
755 break;
757 case pic_got_off:
758 switch (size)
760 case 1:
761 return BFD_RELOC_8_GOTOFF;
762 case 2:
763 return BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF;
764 case 4:
765 return BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF;
767 break;
769 case pic_plt_pcrel:
770 switch (size)
772 case 1:
773 return BFD_RELOC_8_PLT_PCREL;
774 case 2:
775 return BFD_RELOC_16_PLT_PCREL;
776 case 4:
777 return BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL;
779 break;
781 case pic_plt_off:
782 switch (size)
784 case 1:
785 return BFD_RELOC_8_PLTOFF;
786 case 2:
787 return BFD_RELOC_16_PLTOFF;
788 case 4:
789 return BFD_RELOC_32_PLTOFF;
791 break;
793 case pic_none:
794 if (pcrel)
796 switch (size)
798 case 1:
799 return BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
800 case 2:
801 return BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
802 case 4:
803 return BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
806 else
808 switch (size)
810 case 1:
811 return BFD_RELOC_8;
812 case 2:
813 return BFD_RELOC_16;
814 case 4:
815 return BFD_RELOC_32;
820 if (pcrel)
822 if (pic == pic_none)
823 as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte pc-relative relocation"), size);
824 else
825 as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte pc-relative pic relocation"), size);
827 else
829 if (pic == pic_none)
830 as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte relocation"), size);
831 else
832 as_bad (_("Can not do %d byte pic relocation"), size);
835 return BFD_RELOC_NONE;
838 /* Here we decide which fixups can be adjusted to make them relative
839 to the beginning of the section instead of the symbol. Basically
840 we need to make sure that the dynamic relocations are done
841 correctly, so in some cases we force the original symbol to be
842 used. */
844 tc_m68k_fix_adjustable (fixP)
845 fixS *fixP;
847 /* Prevent all adjustments to global symbols. */
848 if (! relaxable_symbol (fixP->fx_addsy))
849 return 0;
851 /* adjust_reloc_syms doesn't know about the GOT */
852 switch (fixP->fx_r_type)
854 case BFD_RELOC_8_GOT_PCREL:
855 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOT_PCREL:
856 case BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL:
857 case BFD_RELOC_8_GOTOFF:
858 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF:
859 case BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF:
860 case BFD_RELOC_8_PLT_PCREL:
861 case BFD_RELOC_16_PLT_PCREL:
862 case BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL:
863 case BFD_RELOC_8_PLTOFF:
864 case BFD_RELOC_16_PLTOFF:
865 case BFD_RELOC_32_PLTOFF:
866 return 0;
868 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
869 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
870 return 0;
872 default:
873 return 1;
877 #else /* !OBJ_ELF */
879 #define get_reloc_code(SIZE,PCREL,OTHER) NO_RELOC
881 #define relaxable_symbol(symbol) 1
883 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
885 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
887 arelent *
888 tc_gen_reloc (section, fixp)
889 asection *section;
890 fixS *fixp;
892 arelent *reloc;
893 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
895 /* If the tcbit is set, then this was a fixup of a negative value
896 that was never resolved. We do not have a reloc to handle this,
897 so just return. We assume that other code will have detected this
898 situation and produced a helpful error message, so we just tell the
899 user that the reloc cannot be produced. */
900 if (fixp->fx_tcbit)
902 if (fixp->fx_addsy)
903 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
904 _("Unable to produce reloc against symbol '%s'"),
905 S_GET_NAME (fixp->fx_addsy));
906 return NULL;
909 if (fixp->fx_r_type != BFD_RELOC_NONE)
911 code = fixp->fx_r_type;
913 /* Since DIFF_EXPR_OK is defined in tc-m68k.h, it is possible
914 that fixup_segment converted a non-PC relative reloc into a
915 PC relative reloc. In such a case, we need to convert the
916 reloc code. */
917 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
919 switch (code)
921 case BFD_RELOC_8:
922 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
923 break;
924 case BFD_RELOC_16:
925 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
926 break;
927 case BFD_RELOC_32:
928 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
929 break;
930 case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:
931 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
932 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
933 case BFD_RELOC_8_GOT_PCREL:
934 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOT_PCREL:
935 case BFD_RELOC_32_GOT_PCREL:
936 case BFD_RELOC_8_GOTOFF:
937 case BFD_RELOC_16_GOTOFF:
938 case BFD_RELOC_32_GOTOFF:
939 case BFD_RELOC_8_PLT_PCREL:
940 case BFD_RELOC_16_PLT_PCREL:
941 case BFD_RELOC_32_PLT_PCREL:
942 case BFD_RELOC_8_PLTOFF:
943 case BFD_RELOC_16_PLTOFF:
944 case BFD_RELOC_32_PLTOFF:
945 break;
946 default:
947 as_bad_where (fixp->fx_file, fixp->fx_line,
948 _("Cannot make %s relocation PC relative"),
949 bfd_get_reloc_code_name (code));
953 else
955 #define F(SZ,PCREL) (((SZ) << 1) + (PCREL))
956 switch (F (fixp->fx_size, fixp->fx_pcrel))
958 #define MAP(SZ,PCREL,TYPE) case F(SZ,PCREL): code = (TYPE); break
959 MAP (1, 0, BFD_RELOC_8);
960 MAP (2, 0, BFD_RELOC_16);
961 MAP (4, 0, BFD_RELOC_32);
962 MAP (1, 1, BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL);
963 MAP (2, 1, BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL);
964 MAP (4, 1, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL);
965 default:
966 abort ();
969 #undef F
970 #undef MAP
972 reloc = (arelent *) xmalloc (sizeof (arelent));
973 reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = (asymbol **) xmalloc (sizeof (asymbol *));
974 *reloc->sym_ptr_ptr = symbol_get_bfdsym (fixp->fx_addsy);
975 reloc->address = fixp->fx_frag->fr_address + fixp->fx_where;
976 #ifndef OBJ_ELF
977 if (fixp->fx_pcrel)
978 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
979 else
980 reloc->addend = 0;
981 #else
982 if (!fixp->fx_pcrel)
983 reloc->addend = fixp->fx_addnumber;
984 else
985 reloc->addend = (section->vma
986 /* Explicit sign extension in case char is
987 unsigned. */
988 + ((fixp->fx_pcrel_adjust & 0xff) ^ 0x80) - 0x80
989 + fixp->fx_addnumber
990 + md_pcrel_from (fixp));
991 #endif
993 reloc->howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (stdoutput, code);
994 assert (reloc->howto != 0);
996 return reloc;
999 #endif /* BFD_ASSEMBLER */
1001 /* Handle of the OPCODE hash table. NULL means any use before
1002 m68k_ip_begin() will crash. */
1003 static struct hash_control *op_hash;
1005 /* Assemble an m68k instruction. */
1007 static void
1008 m68k_ip (instring)
1009 char *instring;
1011 register char *p;
1012 register struct m68k_op *opP;
1013 register const struct m68k_incant *opcode;
1014 register const char *s;
1015 register int tmpreg = 0, baseo = 0, outro = 0, nextword;
1016 char *pdot, *pdotmove;
1017 enum m68k_size siz1, siz2;
1018 char c;
1019 int losing;
1020 int opsfound;
1021 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[6];
1022 LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordp;
1023 unsigned long ok_arch = 0;
1025 if (*instring == ' ')
1026 instring++; /* skip leading whitespace */
1028 /* Scan up to end of operation-code, which MUST end in end-of-string
1029 or exactly 1 space. */
1030 pdot = 0;
1031 for (p = instring; *p != '\0'; p++)
1033 if (*p == ' ')
1034 break;
1035 if (*p == '.')
1036 pdot = p;
1039 if (p == instring)
1041 the_ins.error = _("No operator");
1042 return;
1045 /* p now points to the end of the opcode name, probably whitespace.
1046 Make sure the name is null terminated by clobbering the
1047 whitespace, look it up in the hash table, then fix it back.
1048 Remove a dot, first, since the opcode tables have none. */
1049 if (pdot != NULL)
1051 for (pdotmove = pdot; pdotmove < p; pdotmove++)
1052 *pdotmove = pdotmove[1];
1053 p--;
1056 c = *p;
1057 *p = '\0';
1058 opcode = (const struct m68k_incant *) hash_find (op_hash, instring);
1059 *p = c;
1061 if (pdot != NULL)
1063 for (pdotmove = p; pdotmove > pdot; pdotmove--)
1064 *pdotmove = pdotmove[-1];
1065 *pdot = '.';
1066 ++p;
1069 if (opcode == NULL)
1071 the_ins.error = _("Unknown operator");
1072 return;
1075 /* found a legitimate opcode, start matching operands */
1076 while (*p == ' ')
1077 ++p;
1079 if (opcode->m_operands == 0)
1081 char *old = input_line_pointer;
1082 *old = '\n';
1083 input_line_pointer = p;
1084 /* Ahh - it's a motorola style psuedo op */
1085 mote_pseudo_table[opcode->m_opnum].poc_handler
1086 (mote_pseudo_table[opcode->m_opnum].poc_val);
1087 input_line_pointer = old;
1088 *old = 0;
1090 return;
1093 if (flag_mri && opcode->m_opnum == 0)
1095 /* In MRI mode, random garbage is allowed after an instruction
1096 which accepts no operands. */
1097 the_ins.args = opcode->m_operands;
1098 the_ins.numargs = opcode->m_opnum;
1099 the_ins.numo = opcode->m_codenum;
1100 the_ins.opcode[0] = getone (opcode);
1101 the_ins.opcode[1] = gettwo (opcode);
1102 return;
1105 for (opP = &the_ins.operands[0]; *p; opP++)
1107 p = crack_operand (p, opP);
1109 if (opP->error)
1111 the_ins.error = opP->error;
1112 return;
1116 opsfound = opP - &the_ins.operands[0];
1118 /* This ugly hack is to support the floating pt opcodes in their
1119 standard form. Essentially, we fake a first enty of type COP#1 */
1120 if (opcode->m_operands[0] == 'I')
1122 int n;
1124 for (n = opsfound; n > 0; --n)
1125 the_ins.operands[n] = the_ins.operands[n - 1];
1127 memset ((char *) (&the_ins.operands[0]), '\0',
1128 sizeof (the_ins.operands[0]));
1129 the_ins.operands[0].mode = CONTROL;
1130 the_ins.operands[0].reg = m68k_float_copnum;
1131 opsfound++;
1134 /* We've got the operands. Find an opcode that'll accept them */
1135 for (losing = 0;;)
1137 /* If we didn't get the right number of ops, or we have no
1138 common model with this pattern then reject this pattern. */
1140 ok_arch |= opcode->m_arch;
1141 if (opsfound != opcode->m_opnum
1142 || ((opcode->m_arch & current_architecture) == 0))
1143 ++losing;
1144 else
1146 for (s = opcode->m_operands, opP = &the_ins.operands[0];
1147 *s && !losing;
1148 s += 2, opP++)
1150 /* Warning: this switch is huge! */
1151 /* I've tried to organize the cases into this order:
1152 non-alpha first, then alpha by letter. Lower-case
1153 goes directly before uppercase counterpart. */
1154 /* Code with multiple case ...: gets sorted by the lowest
1155 case ... it belongs to. I hope this makes sense. */
1156 switch (*s)
1158 case '!':
1159 switch (opP->mode)
1161 case IMMED:
1162 case DREG:
1163 case AREG:
1164 case FPREG:
1165 case CONTROL:
1166 case AINC:
1167 case ADEC:
1168 case REGLST:
1169 losing++;
1170 break;
1171 default:
1172 break;
1174 break;
1176 case '<':
1177 switch (opP->mode)
1179 case DREG:
1180 case AREG:
1181 case FPREG:
1182 case CONTROL:
1183 case IMMED:
1184 case ADEC:
1185 case REGLST:
1186 losing++;
1187 break;
1188 default:
1189 break;
1191 break;
1193 case '>':
1194 switch (opP->mode)
1196 case DREG:
1197 case AREG:
1198 case FPREG:
1199 case CONTROL:
1200 case IMMED:
1201 case AINC:
1202 case REGLST:
1203 losing++;
1204 break;
1205 case ABSL:
1206 break;
1207 default:
1208 if (opP->reg == PC
1209 || opP->reg == ZPC)
1210 losing++;
1211 break;
1213 break;
1215 case 'm':
1216 switch (opP->mode)
1218 case DREG:
1219 case AREG:
1220 case AINDR:
1221 case AINC:
1222 case ADEC:
1223 break;
1224 default:
1225 losing++;
1227 break;
1229 case 'n':
1230 switch (opP->mode)
1232 case DISP:
1233 break;
1234 default:
1235 losing++;
1237 break;
1239 case 'o':
1240 switch (opP->mode)
1242 case BASE:
1243 case ABSL:
1244 case IMMED:
1245 break;
1246 default:
1247 losing++;
1249 break;
1251 case 'p':
1252 switch (opP->mode)
1254 case DREG:
1255 case AREG:
1256 case AINDR:
1257 case AINC:
1258 case ADEC:
1259 break;
1260 case DISP:
1261 if (opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC)
1262 losing++;
1263 break;
1264 default:
1265 losing++;
1267 break;
1269 case 'q':
1270 switch (opP->mode)
1272 case DREG:
1273 case AINDR:
1274 case AINC:
1275 case ADEC:
1276 break;
1277 case DISP:
1278 if (opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC)
1279 losing++;
1280 break;
1281 default:
1282 losing++;
1283 break;
1285 break;
1287 case 'v':
1288 switch (opP->mode)
1290 case DREG:
1291 case AINDR:
1292 case AINC:
1293 case ADEC:
1294 case ABSL:
1295 break;
1296 case DISP:
1297 if (opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC)
1298 losing++;
1299 break;
1300 default:
1301 losing++;
1302 break;
1304 break;
1306 case '#':
1307 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1308 losing++;
1309 else if (s[1] == 'b'
1310 && ! isvar (&opP->disp)
1311 && (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1312 || ! isbyte (opP->disp.exp.X_add_number)))
1313 losing++;
1314 else if (s[1] == 'B'
1315 && ! isvar (&opP->disp)
1316 && (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1317 || ! issbyte (opP->disp.exp.X_add_number)))
1318 losing++;
1319 else if (s[1] == 'w'
1320 && ! isvar (&opP->disp)
1321 && (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1322 || ! isword (opP->disp.exp.X_add_number)))
1323 losing++;
1324 else if (s[1] == 'W'
1325 && ! isvar (&opP->disp)
1326 && (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1327 || ! issword (opP->disp.exp.X_add_number)))
1328 losing++;
1329 break;
1331 case '^':
1332 case 'T':
1333 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1334 losing++;
1335 break;
1337 case '$':
1338 if (opP->mode == AREG
1339 || opP->mode == CONTROL
1340 || opP->mode == FPREG
1341 || opP->mode == IMMED
1342 || opP->mode == REGLST
1343 || (opP->mode != ABSL
1344 && (opP->reg == PC
1345 || opP->reg == ZPC)))
1346 losing++;
1347 break;
1349 case '%':
1350 if (opP->mode == CONTROL
1351 || opP->mode == FPREG
1352 || opP->mode == REGLST
1353 || opP->mode == IMMED
1354 || (opP->mode != ABSL
1355 && (opP->reg == PC
1356 || opP->reg == ZPC)))
1357 losing++;
1358 break;
1360 case '&':
1361 switch (opP->mode)
1363 case DREG:
1364 case AREG:
1365 case FPREG:
1366 case CONTROL:
1367 case IMMED:
1368 case AINC:
1369 case ADEC:
1370 case REGLST:
1371 losing++;
1372 break;
1373 case ABSL:
1374 break;
1375 default:
1376 if (opP->reg == PC
1377 || opP->reg == ZPC)
1378 losing++;
1379 break;
1381 break;
1383 case '*':
1384 if (opP->mode == CONTROL
1385 || opP->mode == FPREG
1386 || opP->mode == REGLST)
1387 losing++;
1388 break;
1390 case '+':
1391 if (opP->mode != AINC)
1392 losing++;
1393 break;
1395 case '-':
1396 if (opP->mode != ADEC)
1397 losing++;
1398 break;
1400 case '/':
1401 switch (opP->mode)
1403 case AREG:
1404 case CONTROL:
1405 case FPREG:
1406 case AINC:
1407 case ADEC:
1408 case IMMED:
1409 case REGLST:
1410 losing++;
1411 break;
1412 default:
1413 break;
1415 break;
1417 case ';':
1418 switch (opP->mode)
1420 case AREG:
1421 case CONTROL:
1422 case FPREG:
1423 case REGLST:
1424 losing++;
1425 break;
1426 default:
1427 break;
1429 break;
1431 case '?':
1432 switch (opP->mode)
1434 case AREG:
1435 case CONTROL:
1436 case FPREG:
1437 case AINC:
1438 case ADEC:
1439 case IMMED:
1440 case REGLST:
1441 losing++;
1442 break;
1443 case ABSL:
1444 break;
1445 default:
1446 if (opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC)
1447 losing++;
1448 break;
1450 break;
1452 case '@':
1453 switch (opP->mode)
1455 case AREG:
1456 case CONTROL:
1457 case FPREG:
1458 case IMMED:
1459 case REGLST:
1460 losing++;
1461 break;
1462 default:
1463 break;
1465 break;
1467 case '~': /* For now! (JF FOO is this right?) */
1468 switch (opP->mode)
1470 case DREG:
1471 case AREG:
1472 case CONTROL:
1473 case FPREG:
1474 case IMMED:
1475 case REGLST:
1476 losing++;
1477 break;
1478 case ABSL:
1479 break;
1480 default:
1481 if (opP->reg == PC
1482 || opP->reg == ZPC)
1483 losing++;
1484 break;
1486 break;
1488 case '3':
1489 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1490 || (opP->reg != TT0 && opP->reg != TT1))
1491 losing++;
1492 break;
1494 case 'A':
1495 if (opP->mode != AREG)
1496 losing++;
1497 break;
1499 case 'a':
1500 if (opP->mode != AINDR)
1501 ++losing;
1502 break;
1504 case 'B': /* FOO */
1505 if (opP->mode != ABSL
1506 || (flag_long_jumps
1507 && strncmp (instring, "jbsr", 4) == 0))
1508 losing++;
1509 break;
1511 case 'C':
1512 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != CCR)
1513 losing++;
1514 break;
1516 case 'd':
1517 if (opP->mode != DISP
1518 || opP->reg < ADDR0
1519 || opP->reg > ADDR7)
1520 losing++;
1521 break;
1523 case 'D':
1524 if (opP->mode != DREG)
1525 losing++;
1526 break;
1528 case 'E':
1529 if (opP->reg != ACC)
1530 losing++;
1531 break;
1533 case 'F':
1534 if (opP->mode != FPREG)
1535 losing++;
1536 break;
1538 case 'G':
1539 if (opP->reg != MACSR)
1540 losing++;
1541 break;
1543 case 'H':
1544 if (opP->reg != MASK)
1545 losing++;
1546 break;
1548 case 'I':
1549 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1550 || opP->reg < COP0
1551 || opP->reg > COP7)
1552 losing++;
1553 break;
1555 case 'J':
1556 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1557 || opP->reg < USP
1558 || opP->reg > last_movec_reg)
1559 losing++;
1560 else
1562 const enum m68k_register *rp;
1563 for (rp = control_regs; *rp; rp++)
1564 if (*rp == opP->reg)
1565 break;
1566 if (*rp == 0)
1567 losing++;
1569 break;
1571 case 'k':
1572 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1573 losing++;
1574 break;
1576 case 'l':
1577 case 'L':
1578 if (opP->mode == DREG
1579 || opP->mode == AREG
1580 || opP->mode == FPREG)
1582 if (s[1] == '8')
1583 losing++;
1584 else
1586 switch (opP->mode)
1588 case DREG:
1589 opP->mask = 1 << (opP->reg - DATA0);
1590 break;
1591 case AREG:
1592 opP->mask = 1 << (opP->reg - ADDR0 + 8);
1593 break;
1594 case FPREG:
1595 opP->mask = 1 << (opP->reg - FP0 + 16);
1596 break;
1597 default:
1598 abort ();
1600 opP->mode = REGLST;
1603 else if (opP->mode == CONTROL)
1605 if (s[1] != '8')
1606 losing++;
1607 else
1609 switch (opP->reg)
1611 case FPI:
1612 opP->mask = 1 << 24;
1613 break;
1614 case FPS:
1615 opP->mask = 1 << 25;
1616 break;
1617 case FPC:
1618 opP->mask = 1 << 26;
1619 break;
1620 default:
1621 losing++;
1622 break;
1624 opP->mode = REGLST;
1627 else if (opP->mode != REGLST)
1628 losing++;
1629 else if (s[1] == '8' && (opP->mask & 0x0ffffff) != 0)
1630 losing++;
1631 else if (s[1] == '3' && (opP->mask & 0x7000000) != 0)
1632 losing++;
1633 break;
1635 case 'M':
1636 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1637 losing++;
1638 else if (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1639 || ! issbyte (opP->disp.exp.X_add_number))
1640 losing++;
1641 else if (! m68k_quick
1642 && instring[3] != 'q'
1643 && instring[4] != 'q')
1644 losing++;
1645 break;
1647 case 'O':
1648 if (opP->mode != DREG
1649 && opP->mode != IMMED
1650 && opP->mode != ABSL)
1651 losing++;
1652 break;
1654 case 'Q':
1655 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1656 losing++;
1657 else if (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1658 || opP->disp.exp.X_add_number < 1
1659 || opP->disp.exp.X_add_number > 8)
1660 losing++;
1661 else if (! m68k_quick
1662 && (strncmp (instring, "add", 3) == 0
1663 || strncmp (instring, "sub", 3) == 0)
1664 && instring[3] != 'q')
1665 losing++;
1666 break;
1668 case 'R':
1669 if (opP->mode != DREG && opP->mode != AREG)
1670 losing++;
1671 break;
1673 case 'r':
1674 if (opP->mode != AINDR
1675 && (opP->mode != BASE
1676 || (opP->reg != 0
1677 && opP->reg != ZADDR0)
1678 || opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_absent
1679 || ((opP->index.reg < DATA0
1680 || opP->index.reg > DATA7)
1681 && (opP->index.reg < ADDR0
1682 || opP->index.reg > ADDR7))
1683 || opP->index.size != SIZE_UNSPEC
1684 || opP->index.scale != 1))
1685 losing++;
1686 break;
1688 case 's':
1689 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1690 || ! (opP->reg == FPI
1691 || opP->reg == FPS
1692 || opP->reg == FPC))
1693 losing++;
1694 break;
1696 case 'S':
1697 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != SR)
1698 losing++;
1699 break;
1701 case 't':
1702 if (opP->mode != IMMED)
1703 losing++;
1704 else if (opP->disp.exp.X_op != O_constant
1705 || opP->disp.exp.X_add_number < 0
1706 || opP->disp.exp.X_add_number > 7)
1707 losing++;
1708 break;
1710 case 'U':
1711 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != USP)
1712 losing++;
1713 break;
1715 /* JF these are out of order. We could put them
1716 in order if we were willing to put up with
1717 bunches of #ifdef m68851s in the code.
1719 Don't forget that you need these operands
1720 to use 68030 MMU instructions. */
1721 #ifndef NO_68851
1722 /* Memory addressing mode used by pflushr */
1723 case '|':
1724 if (opP->mode == CONTROL
1725 || opP->mode == FPREG
1726 || opP->mode == DREG
1727 || opP->mode == AREG
1728 || opP->mode == REGLST)
1729 losing++;
1730 /* We should accept immediate operands, but they
1731 supposedly have to be quad word, and we don't
1732 handle that. I would like to see what a Motorola
1733 assembler does before doing something here. */
1734 if (opP->mode == IMMED)
1735 losing++;
1736 break;
1738 case 'f':
1739 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1740 || (opP->reg != SFC && opP->reg != DFC))
1741 losing++;
1742 break;
1744 case '0':
1745 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != TC)
1746 losing++;
1747 break;
1749 case '1':
1750 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != AC)
1751 losing++;
1752 break;
1754 case '2':
1755 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1756 || (opP->reg != CAL
1757 && opP->reg != VAL
1758 && opP->reg != SCC))
1759 losing++;
1760 break;
1762 case 'V':
1763 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1764 || opP->reg != VAL)
1765 losing++;
1766 break;
1768 case 'W':
1769 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1770 || (opP->reg != DRP
1771 && opP->reg != SRP
1772 && opP->reg != CRP))
1773 losing++;
1774 break;
1776 case 'X':
1777 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1778 || (!(opP->reg >= BAD && opP->reg <= BAD + 7)
1779 && !(opP->reg >= BAC && opP->reg <= BAC + 7)))
1780 losing++;
1781 break;
1783 case 'Y':
1784 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != PSR)
1785 losing++;
1786 break;
1788 case 'Z':
1789 if (opP->mode != CONTROL || opP->reg != PCSR)
1790 losing++;
1791 break;
1792 #endif
1793 case 'c':
1794 if (opP->mode != CONTROL
1795 || (opP->reg != NC
1796 && opP->reg != IC
1797 && opP->reg != DC
1798 && opP->reg != BC))
1800 losing++;
1801 } /* not a cache specifier. */
1802 break;
1804 case '_':
1805 if (opP->mode != ABSL)
1806 ++losing;
1807 break;
1809 case 'u':
1810 if (opP->reg < DATA0L || opP->reg > ADDR7U)
1811 losing++;
1812 /* FIXME: kludge instead of fixing parser:
1813 upper/lower registers are *not* CONTROL
1814 registers, but ordinary ones. */
1815 if ((opP->reg >= DATA0L && opP->reg <= DATA7L)
1816 || (opP->reg >= DATA0U && opP->reg <= DATA7U))
1817 opP->mode = DREG;
1818 else
1819 opP->mode = AREG;
1820 break;
1822 default:
1823 abort ();
1824 } /* switch on type of operand */
1826 if (losing)
1827 break;
1828 } /* for each operand */
1829 } /* if immediately wrong */
1831 if (!losing)
1833 break;
1834 } /* got it. */
1836 opcode = opcode->m_next;
1838 if (!opcode)
1840 if (ok_arch
1841 && !(ok_arch & current_architecture))
1843 char buf[200], *cp;
1845 strcpy (buf,
1846 _("invalid instruction for this architecture; needs "));
1847 cp = buf + strlen (buf);
1848 switch (ok_arch)
1850 case mfloat:
1851 strcpy (cp, _("fpu (68040, 68060 or 68881/68882)"));
1852 break;
1853 case mmmu:
1854 strcpy (cp, _("mmu (68030 or 68851)"));
1855 break;
1856 case m68020up:
1857 strcpy (cp, _("68020 or higher"));
1858 break;
1859 case m68000up:
1860 strcpy (cp, _("68000 or higher"));
1861 break;
1862 case m68010up:
1863 strcpy (cp, _("68010 or higher"));
1864 break;
1865 default:
1867 int got_one = 0, idx;
1868 for (idx = 0;
1869 idx < (int) (sizeof (archs) / sizeof (archs[0]));
1870 idx++)
1872 if ((archs[idx].arch & ok_arch)
1873 && ! archs[idx].alias)
1875 if (got_one)
1877 strcpy (cp, " or ");
1878 cp += strlen (cp);
1880 got_one = 1;
1881 strcpy (cp, archs[idx].name);
1882 cp += strlen (cp);
1887 cp = xmalloc (strlen (buf) + 1);
1888 strcpy (cp, buf);
1889 the_ins.error = cp;
1891 else
1892 the_ins.error = _("operands mismatch");
1893 return;
1894 } /* Fell off the end */
1896 losing = 0;
1899 /* now assemble it */
1901 the_ins.args = opcode->m_operands;
1902 the_ins.numargs = opcode->m_opnum;
1903 the_ins.numo = opcode->m_codenum;
1904 the_ins.opcode[0] = getone (opcode);
1905 the_ins.opcode[1] = gettwo (opcode);
1907 for (s = the_ins.args, opP = &the_ins.operands[0]; *s; s += 2, opP++)
1909 /* This switch is a doozy.
1910 Watch the first step; its a big one! */
1911 switch (s[0])
1914 case '*':
1915 case '~':
1916 case '%':
1917 case ';':
1918 case '@':
1919 case '!':
1920 case '&':
1921 case '$':
1922 case '?':
1923 case '/':
1924 case '<':
1925 case '>':
1926 case 'm':
1927 case 'n':
1928 case 'o':
1929 case 'p':
1930 case 'q':
1931 case 'v':
1932 #ifndef NO_68851
1933 case '|':
1934 #endif
1935 switch (opP->mode)
1937 case IMMED:
1938 tmpreg = 0x3c; /* 7.4 */
1939 if (strchr ("bwl", s[1]))
1940 nextword = get_num (&opP->disp, 80);
1941 else
1942 nextword = get_num (&opP->disp, 0);
1943 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
1944 add_fix (s[1], &opP->disp, 0, 0);
1945 switch (s[1])
1947 case 'b':
1948 if (!isbyte (nextword))
1949 opP->error = _("operand out of range");
1950 addword (nextword);
1951 baseo = 0;
1952 break;
1953 case 'w':
1954 if (!isword (nextword))
1955 opP->error = _("operand out of range");
1956 addword (nextword);
1957 baseo = 0;
1958 break;
1959 case 'W':
1960 if (!issword (nextword))
1961 opP->error = _("operand out of range");
1962 addword (nextword);
1963 baseo = 0;
1964 break;
1965 case 'l':
1966 addword (nextword >> 16);
1967 addword (nextword);
1968 baseo = 0;
1969 break;
1971 case 'f':
1972 baseo = 2;
1973 outro = 8;
1974 break;
1975 case 'F':
1976 baseo = 4;
1977 outro = 11;
1978 break;
1979 case 'x':
1980 baseo = 6;
1981 outro = 15;
1982 break;
1983 case 'p':
1984 baseo = 6;
1985 outro = -1;
1986 break;
1987 default:
1988 abort ();
1990 if (!baseo)
1991 break;
1993 /* We gotta put out some float */
1994 if (op (&opP->disp) != O_big)
1996 valueT val;
1997 int gencnt;
1999 /* Can other cases happen here? */
2000 if (op (&opP->disp) != O_constant)
2001 abort ();
2003 val = (valueT) offs (&opP->disp);
2004 gencnt = 0;
2007 generic_bignum[gencnt] = (LITTLENUM_TYPE) val;
2008 val >>= LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
2009 ++gencnt;
2011 while (val != 0);
2012 offs (&opP->disp) = gencnt;
2014 if (offs (&opP->disp) > 0)
2016 if (offs (&opP->disp) > baseo)
2018 as_warn (_("Bignum too big for %c format; truncated"),
2019 s[1]);
2020 offs (&opP->disp) = baseo;
2022 baseo -= offs (&opP->disp);
2023 while (baseo--)
2024 addword (0);
2025 for (wordp = generic_bignum + offs (&opP->disp) - 1;
2026 offs (&opP->disp)--;
2027 --wordp)
2028 addword (*wordp);
2029 break;
2031 gen_to_words (words, baseo, (long) outro);
2032 for (wordp = words; baseo--; wordp++)
2033 addword (*wordp);
2034 break;
2035 case DREG:
2036 tmpreg = opP->reg - DATA; /* 0.dreg */
2037 break;
2038 case AREG:
2039 tmpreg = 0x08 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 1.areg */
2040 break;
2041 case AINDR:
2042 tmpreg = 0x10 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 2.areg */
2043 break;
2044 case ADEC:
2045 tmpreg = 0x20 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 4.areg */
2046 break;
2047 case AINC:
2048 tmpreg = 0x18 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 3.areg */
2049 break;
2050 case DISP:
2052 nextword = get_num (&opP->disp, 80);
2054 if (opP->reg == PC
2055 && ! isvar (&opP->disp)
2056 && m68k_abspcadd)
2058 opP->disp.exp.X_op = O_symbol;
2059 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
2060 opP->disp.exp.X_add_symbol = &abs_symbol;
2061 #else
2062 opP->disp.exp.X_add_symbol =
2063 section_symbol (absolute_section);
2064 #endif
2067 /* Force into index mode. Hope this works */
2069 /* We do the first bit for 32-bit displacements, and the
2070 second bit for 16 bit ones. It is possible that we
2071 should make the default be WORD instead of LONG, but
2072 I think that'd break GCC, so we put up with a little
2073 inefficiency for the sake of working output. */
2075 if (!issword (nextword)
2076 || (isvar (&opP->disp)
2077 && ((opP->disp.size == SIZE_UNSPEC
2078 && flag_short_refs == 0
2079 && cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) >= m68020
2080 && ! arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture))
2081 || opP->disp.size == SIZE_LONG)))
2083 if (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) < m68020
2084 || arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture))
2085 opP->error =
2086 _("displacement too large for this architecture; needs 68020 or higher");
2087 if (opP->reg == PC)
2088 tmpreg = 0x3B; /* 7.3 */
2089 else
2090 tmpreg = 0x30 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 6.areg */
2091 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2093 if (opP->reg == PC)
2095 if (opP->disp.size == SIZE_LONG
2096 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2097 /* If the displacement needs pic
2098 relocation it cannot be relaxed. */
2099 || opP->disp.pic_reloc != pic_none
2100 #endif
2103 addword (0x0170);
2104 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 1, 2);
2106 else
2108 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp),
2109 offs (&opP->disp),
2110 TAB (PCREL1632, SZ_UNDEF));
2111 break;
2114 else
2116 addword (0x0170);
2117 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2120 else
2121 addword (0x0170);
2122 addword (nextword >> 16);
2124 else
2126 if (opP->reg == PC)
2127 tmpreg = 0x3A; /* 7.2 */
2128 else
2129 tmpreg = 0x28 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 5.areg */
2131 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2133 if (opP->reg == PC)
2135 add_fix ('w', &opP->disp, 1, 0);
2137 else
2138 add_fix ('w', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2141 addword (nextword);
2142 break;
2144 case POST:
2145 case PRE:
2146 case BASE:
2147 nextword = 0;
2148 baseo = get_num (&opP->disp, 80);
2149 if (opP->mode == POST || opP->mode == PRE)
2150 outro = get_num (&opP->odisp, 80);
2151 /* Figure out the `addressing mode'.
2152 Also turn on the BASE_DISABLE bit, if needed. */
2153 if (opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC)
2155 tmpreg = 0x3b; /* 7.3 */
2156 if (opP->reg == ZPC)
2157 nextword |= 0x80;
2159 else if (opP->reg == 0)
2161 nextword |= 0x80;
2162 tmpreg = 0x30; /* 6.garbage */
2164 else if (opP->reg >= ZADDR0 && opP->reg <= ZADDR7)
2166 nextword |= 0x80;
2167 tmpreg = 0x30 + opP->reg - ZADDR0;
2169 else
2170 tmpreg = 0x30 + opP->reg - ADDR; /* 6.areg */
2172 siz1 = opP->disp.size;
2173 if (opP->mode == POST || opP->mode == PRE)
2174 siz2 = opP->odisp.size;
2175 else
2176 siz2 = SIZE_UNSPEC;
2178 /* Index register stuff */
2179 if (opP->index.reg != 0
2180 && opP->index.reg >= DATA
2181 && opP->index.reg <= ADDR7)
2183 nextword |= (opP->index.reg - DATA) << 12;
2185 if (opP->index.size == SIZE_LONG
2186 || (opP->index.size == SIZE_UNSPEC
2187 && m68k_index_width_default == SIZE_LONG))
2188 nextword |= 0x800;
2190 if ((opP->index.scale != 1
2191 && cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) < m68020)
2192 || (opP->index.scale == 8
2193 && arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture)))
2195 opP->error =
2196 _("scale factor invalid on this architecture; needs cpu32 or 68020 or higher");
2199 if (arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture)
2200 && opP->index.size == SIZE_WORD)
2201 opP->error = _("invalid index size for coldfire");
2203 switch (opP->index.scale)
2205 case 1:
2206 break;
2207 case 2:
2208 nextword |= 0x200;
2209 break;
2210 case 4:
2211 nextword |= 0x400;
2212 break;
2213 case 8:
2214 nextword |= 0x600;
2215 break;
2216 default:
2217 abort ();
2219 /* IF its simple,
2220 GET US OUT OF HERE! */
2222 /* Must be INDEX, with an index register. Address
2223 register cannot be ZERO-PC, and either :b was
2224 forced, or we know it will fit. For a 68000 or
2225 68010, force this mode anyways, because the
2226 larger modes aren't supported. */
2227 if (opP->mode == BASE
2228 && ((opP->reg >= ADDR0
2229 && opP->reg <= ADDR7)
2230 || opP->reg == PC))
2232 if (siz1 == SIZE_BYTE
2233 || cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) < m68020
2234 || arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture)
2235 || (siz1 == SIZE_UNSPEC
2236 && ! isvar (&opP->disp)
2237 && issbyte (baseo)))
2239 nextword += baseo & 0xff;
2240 addword (nextword);
2241 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2243 /* Do a byte relocation. If it doesn't
2244 fit (possible on m68000) let the
2245 fixup processing complain later. */
2246 if (opP->reg == PC)
2247 add_fix ('B', &opP->disp, 1, 1);
2248 else
2249 add_fix ('B', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2251 else if (siz1 != SIZE_BYTE)
2253 if (siz1 != SIZE_UNSPEC)
2254 as_warn (_("Forcing byte displacement"));
2255 if (! issbyte (baseo))
2256 opP->error = _("byte displacement out of range");
2259 break;
2261 else if (siz1 == SIZE_UNSPEC
2262 && opP->reg == PC
2263 && isvar (&opP->disp)
2264 && subs (&opP->disp) == NULL
2265 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2266 /* If the displacement needs pic
2267 relocation it cannot be relaxed. */
2268 && opP->disp.pic_reloc == pic_none
2269 #endif
2272 /* The code in md_convert_frag_1 needs to be
2273 able to adjust nextword. Call frag_grow
2274 to ensure that we have enough space in
2275 the frag obstack to make all the bytes
2276 contiguous. */
2277 frag_grow (14);
2278 nextword += baseo & 0xff;
2279 addword (nextword);
2280 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2281 TAB (PCINDEX, SZ_UNDEF));
2283 break;
2287 else
2289 nextword |= 0x40; /* No index reg */
2290 if (opP->index.reg >= ZDATA0
2291 && opP->index.reg <= ZDATA7)
2292 nextword |= (opP->index.reg - ZDATA0) << 12;
2293 else if (opP->index.reg >= ZADDR0
2294 || opP->index.reg <= ZADDR7)
2295 nextword |= (opP->index.reg - ZADDR0 + 8) << 12;
2298 /* It isn't simple. */
2300 if (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) < m68020
2301 || arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture))
2302 opP->error =
2303 _("invalid operand mode for this architecture; needs 68020 or higher");
2305 nextword |= 0x100;
2306 /* If the guy specified a width, we assume that it is
2307 wide enough. Maybe it isn't. If so, we lose. */
2308 switch (siz1)
2310 case SIZE_UNSPEC:
2311 if (isvar (&opP->disp)
2312 ? m68k_rel32
2313 : ! issword (baseo))
2315 siz1 = SIZE_LONG;
2316 nextword |= 0x30;
2318 else if (! isvar (&opP->disp) && baseo == 0)
2319 nextword |= 0x10;
2320 else
2322 nextword |= 0x20;
2323 siz1 = SIZE_WORD;
2325 break;
2326 case SIZE_BYTE:
2327 as_warn (_(":b not permitted; defaulting to :w"));
2328 /* Fall through. */
2329 case SIZE_WORD:
2330 nextword |= 0x20;
2331 break;
2332 case SIZE_LONG:
2333 nextword |= 0x30;
2334 break;
2337 /* Figure out innner displacement stuff */
2338 if (opP->mode == POST || opP->mode == PRE)
2340 if (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) & cpu32)
2341 opP->error = _("invalid operand mode for this architecture; needs 68020 or higher");
2342 switch (siz2)
2344 case SIZE_UNSPEC:
2345 if (isvar (&opP->odisp)
2346 ? m68k_rel32
2347 : ! issword (outro))
2349 siz2 = SIZE_LONG;
2350 nextword |= 0x3;
2352 else if (! isvar (&opP->odisp) && outro == 0)
2353 nextword |= 0x1;
2354 else
2356 nextword |= 0x2;
2357 siz2 = SIZE_WORD;
2359 break;
2360 case 1:
2361 as_warn (_(":b not permitted; defaulting to :w"));
2362 /* Fall through. */
2363 case 2:
2364 nextword |= 0x2;
2365 break;
2366 case 3:
2367 nextword |= 0x3;
2368 break;
2370 if (opP->mode == POST
2371 && (nextword & 0x40) == 0)
2372 nextword |= 0x04;
2374 addword (nextword);
2376 if (siz1 != SIZE_UNSPEC && isvar (&opP->disp))
2378 if (opP->reg == PC || opP->reg == ZPC)
2379 add_fix (siz1 == SIZE_LONG ? 'l' : 'w', &opP->disp, 1, 2);
2380 else
2381 add_fix (siz1 == SIZE_LONG ? 'l' : 'w', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2383 if (siz1 == SIZE_LONG)
2384 addword (baseo >> 16);
2385 if (siz1 != SIZE_UNSPEC)
2386 addword (baseo);
2388 if (siz2 != SIZE_UNSPEC && isvar (&opP->odisp))
2389 add_fix (siz2 == SIZE_LONG ? 'l' : 'w', &opP->odisp, 0, 0);
2390 if (siz2 == SIZE_LONG)
2391 addword (outro >> 16);
2392 if (siz2 != SIZE_UNSPEC)
2393 addword (outro);
2395 break;
2397 case ABSL:
2398 nextword = get_num (&opP->disp, 80);
2399 switch (opP->disp.size)
2401 default:
2402 abort ();
2403 case SIZE_UNSPEC:
2404 if (!isvar (&opP->disp) && issword (offs (&opP->disp)))
2406 tmpreg = 0x38; /* 7.0 */
2407 addword (nextword);
2408 break;
2410 if (isvar (&opP->disp)
2411 && !subs (&opP->disp)
2412 && adds (&opP->disp)
2413 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2414 /* If the displacement needs pic relocation it
2415 cannot be relaxed. */
2416 && opP->disp.pic_reloc == pic_none
2417 #endif
2418 && !flag_long_jumps
2419 && !strchr ("~%&$?", s[0]))
2421 tmpreg = 0x3A; /* 7.2 */
2422 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp),
2423 offs (&opP->disp),
2424 TAB (ABSTOPCREL, SZ_UNDEF));
2425 break;
2427 /* Fall through into long */
2428 case SIZE_LONG:
2429 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2430 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2432 tmpreg = 0x39;/* 7.1 mode */
2433 addword (nextword >> 16);
2434 addword (nextword);
2435 break;
2437 case SIZE_BYTE:
2438 as_bad (_("unsupported byte value; use a different suffix"));
2439 /* Fall through. */
2440 case SIZE_WORD: /* Word */
2441 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2442 add_fix ('w', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2444 tmpreg = 0x38;/* 7.0 mode */
2445 addword (nextword);
2446 break;
2448 break;
2449 case CONTROL:
2450 case FPREG:
2451 default:
2452 as_bad (_("unknown/incorrect operand"));
2453 /* abort (); */
2455 install_gen_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2456 break;
2458 case '#':
2459 case '^':
2460 switch (s[1])
2461 { /* JF: I hate floating point! */
2462 case 'j':
2463 tmpreg = 70;
2464 break;
2465 case '8':
2466 tmpreg = 20;
2467 break;
2468 case 'C':
2469 tmpreg = 50;
2470 break;
2471 case '3':
2472 default:
2473 tmpreg = 80;
2474 break;
2476 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, tmpreg);
2477 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2478 add_fix (s[1], &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2479 switch (s[1])
2481 case 'b': /* Danger: These do no check for
2482 certain types of overflow.
2483 user beware! */
2484 if (!isbyte (tmpreg))
2485 opP->error = _("out of range");
2486 insop (tmpreg, opcode);
2487 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2488 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel - 1].n =
2489 (opcode->m_codenum) * 2 + 1;
2490 break;
2491 case 'B':
2492 if (!issbyte (tmpreg))
2493 opP->error = _("out of range");
2494 the_ins.opcode[the_ins.numo - 1] |= tmpreg & 0xff;
2495 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2496 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel - 1].n = opcode->m_codenum * 2 - 1;
2497 break;
2498 case 'w':
2499 if (!isword (tmpreg))
2500 opP->error = _("out of range");
2501 insop (tmpreg, opcode);
2502 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2503 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel - 1].n = (opcode->m_codenum) * 2;
2504 break;
2505 case 'W':
2506 if (!issword (tmpreg))
2507 opP->error = _("out of range");
2508 insop (tmpreg, opcode);
2509 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2510 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel - 1].n = (opcode->m_codenum) * 2;
2511 break;
2512 case 'l':
2513 /* Because of the way insop works, we put these two out
2514 backwards. */
2515 insop (tmpreg, opcode);
2516 insop (tmpreg >> 16, opcode);
2517 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2518 the_ins.reloc[the_ins.nrel - 1].n = (opcode->m_codenum) * 2;
2519 break;
2520 case '3':
2521 tmpreg &= 0xFF;
2522 case '8':
2523 case 'C':
2524 case 'j':
2525 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2526 break;
2527 default:
2528 abort ();
2530 break;
2532 case '+':
2533 case '-':
2534 case 'A':
2535 case 'a':
2536 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - ADDR);
2537 break;
2539 case 'B':
2540 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 80);
2541 switch (s[1])
2543 case 'B':
2544 add_fix ('B', &opP->disp, 1, -1);
2545 break;
2546 case 'W':
2547 add_fix ('w', &opP->disp, 1, 0);
2548 addword (0);
2549 break;
2550 case 'L':
2551 long_branch:
2552 if (! HAVE_LONG_BRANCH (current_architecture))
2553 as_warn (_("Can't use long branches on 68000/68010/5200"));
2554 the_ins.opcode[0] |= 0xff;
2555 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 1, 0);
2556 addword (0);
2557 addword (0);
2558 break;
2559 case 'g':
2560 if (subs (&opP->disp)) /* We can't relax it */
2561 goto long_branch;
2563 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2564 /* If the displacement needs pic relocation it cannot be
2565 relaxed. */
2566 if (opP->disp.pic_reloc != pic_none)
2567 goto long_branch;
2568 #endif
2569 /* This could either be a symbol, or an absolute
2570 address. If it's an absolute address, turn it into
2571 an absolute jump right here and keep it out of the
2572 relaxer. */
2573 if (adds (&opP->disp) == 0)
2575 if (the_ins.opcode[0] == 0x6000) /* jbra */
2576 the_ins.opcode[0] = 0x4EF9;
2577 else if (the_ins.opcode[0] == 0x6100) /* jbsr */
2578 the_ins.opcode[0] = 0x4EB9;
2579 else /* jCC */
2581 the_ins.opcode[0] ^= 0x0100;
2582 the_ins.opcode[0] |= 0x0006;
2583 addword (0x4EF9);
2585 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
2586 addword (0);
2587 addword (0);
2588 break;
2591 /* Now we know it's going into the relaxer. Now figure
2592 out which mode. We try in this order of preference:
2593 long branch, absolute jump, byte/word branches only. */
2594 if (HAVE_LONG_BRANCH (current_architecture))
2595 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2596 TAB (BRANCHBWL, SZ_UNDEF));
2597 else if (! flag_keep_pcrel)
2599 if ((the_ins.opcode[0] == 0x6000)
2600 || (the_ins.opcode[0] == 0x6100))
2601 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2602 TAB (BRABSJUNC, SZ_UNDEF));
2603 else
2604 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2605 TAB (BRABSJCOND, SZ_UNDEF));
2607 else
2608 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2609 TAB (BRANCHBW, SZ_UNDEF));
2610 break;
2611 case 'w':
2612 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
2614 /* Check for DBcc instructions. We can relax them,
2615 but only if we have long branches and/or absolute
2616 jumps. */
2617 if (((the_ins.opcode[0] & 0xf0f8) == 0x50c8)
2618 && (HAVE_LONG_BRANCH (current_architecture)
2619 || (! flag_keep_pcrel)))
2621 if (HAVE_LONG_BRANCH (current_architecture))
2622 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2623 TAB (DBCCLBR, SZ_UNDEF));
2624 else
2625 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2626 TAB (DBCCABSJ, SZ_UNDEF));
2627 break;
2629 add_fix ('w', &opP->disp, 1, 0);
2631 addword (0);
2632 break;
2633 case 'C': /* Fixed size LONG coproc branches */
2634 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 1, 0);
2635 addword (0);
2636 addword (0);
2637 break;
2638 case 'c': /* Var size Coprocesssor branches */
2639 if (subs (&opP->disp) || (adds (&opP->disp) == 0))
2641 the_ins.opcode[the_ins.numo - 1] |= 0x40;
2642 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 1, 0);
2643 addword (0);
2644 addword (0);
2646 else
2647 add_frag (adds (&opP->disp), offs (&opP->disp),
2648 TAB (FBRANCH, SZ_UNDEF));
2649 break;
2650 default:
2651 abort ();
2653 break;
2655 case 'C': /* Ignore it */
2656 break;
2658 case 'd': /* JF this is a kludge */
2659 install_operand ('s', opP->reg - ADDR);
2660 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 80);
2661 if (!issword (tmpreg))
2663 as_warn (_("Expression out of range, using 0"));
2664 tmpreg = 0;
2666 addword (tmpreg);
2667 break;
2669 case 'D':
2670 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - DATA);
2671 break;
2673 case 'E': /* Ignore it */
2674 break;
2676 case 'F':
2677 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - FP0);
2678 break;
2680 case 'G': /* Ignore it */
2681 case 'H':
2682 break;
2684 case 'I':
2685 tmpreg = opP->reg - COP0;
2686 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2687 break;
2689 case 'J': /* JF foo */
2690 switch (opP->reg)
2692 case SFC:
2693 tmpreg = 0x000;
2694 break;
2695 case DFC:
2696 tmpreg = 0x001;
2697 break;
2698 case CACR:
2699 tmpreg = 0x002;
2700 break;
2701 case TC:
2702 tmpreg = 0x003;
2703 break;
2704 case ITT0:
2705 tmpreg = 0x004;
2706 break;
2707 case ITT1:
2708 tmpreg = 0x005;
2709 break;
2710 case DTT0:
2711 tmpreg = 0x006;
2712 break;
2713 case DTT1:
2714 tmpreg = 0x007;
2715 break;
2716 case BUSCR:
2717 tmpreg = 0x008;
2718 break;
2720 case USP:
2721 tmpreg = 0x800;
2722 break;
2723 case VBR:
2724 tmpreg = 0x801;
2725 break;
2726 case CAAR:
2727 tmpreg = 0x802;
2728 break;
2729 case MSP:
2730 tmpreg = 0x803;
2731 break;
2732 case ISP:
2733 tmpreg = 0x804;
2734 break;
2735 case MMUSR:
2736 tmpreg = 0x805;
2737 break;
2738 case URP:
2739 tmpreg = 0x806;
2740 break;
2741 case SRP:
2742 tmpreg = 0x807;
2743 break;
2744 case PCR:
2745 tmpreg = 0x808;
2746 break;
2747 case ROMBAR:
2748 tmpreg = 0xC00;
2749 break;
2750 case RAMBAR0:
2751 tmpreg = 0xC04;
2752 break;
2753 case RAMBAR1:
2754 tmpreg = 0xC05;
2755 break;
2756 case MBAR:
2757 tmpreg = 0xC0F;
2758 break;
2759 default:
2760 abort ();
2762 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2763 break;
2765 case 'k':
2766 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 55);
2767 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg & 0x7f);
2768 break;
2770 case 'l':
2771 tmpreg = opP->mask;
2772 if (s[1] == 'w')
2774 if (tmpreg & 0x7FF0000)
2775 as_bad (_("Floating point register in register list"));
2776 insop (reverse_16_bits (tmpreg), opcode);
2778 else
2780 if (tmpreg & 0x700FFFF)
2781 as_bad (_("Wrong register in floating-point reglist"));
2782 install_operand (s[1], reverse_8_bits (tmpreg >> 16));
2784 break;
2786 case 'L':
2787 tmpreg = opP->mask;
2788 if (s[1] == 'w')
2790 if (tmpreg & 0x7FF0000)
2791 as_bad (_("Floating point register in register list"));
2792 insop (tmpreg, opcode);
2794 else if (s[1] == '8')
2796 if (tmpreg & 0x0FFFFFF)
2797 as_bad (_("incorrect register in reglist"));
2798 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg >> 24);
2800 else
2802 if (tmpreg & 0x700FFFF)
2803 as_bad (_("wrong register in floating-point reglist"));
2804 else
2805 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg >> 16);
2807 break;
2809 case 'M':
2810 install_operand (s[1], get_num (&opP->disp, 60));
2811 break;
2813 case 'O':
2814 tmpreg = ((opP->mode == DREG)
2815 ? 0x20 + (int) (opP->reg - DATA)
2816 : (get_num (&opP->disp, 40) & 0x1F));
2817 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2818 break;
2820 case 'Q':
2821 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 10);
2822 if (tmpreg == 8)
2823 tmpreg = 0;
2824 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2825 break;
2827 case 'R':
2828 /* This depends on the fact that ADDR registers are eight
2829 more than their corresponding DATA regs, so the result
2830 will have the ADDR_REG bit set */
2831 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - DATA);
2832 break;
2834 case 'r':
2835 if (opP->mode == AINDR)
2836 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - DATA);
2837 else
2838 install_operand (s[1], opP->index.reg - DATA);
2839 break;
2841 case 's':
2842 if (opP->reg == FPI)
2843 tmpreg = 0x1;
2844 else if (opP->reg == FPS)
2845 tmpreg = 0x2;
2846 else if (opP->reg == FPC)
2847 tmpreg = 0x4;
2848 else
2849 abort ();
2850 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2851 break;
2853 case 'S': /* Ignore it */
2854 break;
2856 case 'T':
2857 install_operand (s[1], get_num (&opP->disp, 30));
2858 break;
2860 case 'U': /* Ignore it */
2861 break;
2863 case 'c':
2864 switch (opP->reg)
2866 case NC:
2867 tmpreg = 0;
2868 break;
2869 case DC:
2870 tmpreg = 1;
2871 break;
2872 case IC:
2873 tmpreg = 2;
2874 break;
2875 case BC:
2876 tmpreg = 3;
2877 break;
2878 default:
2879 as_fatal (_("failed sanity check"));
2880 } /* switch on cache token */
2881 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2882 break;
2883 #ifndef NO_68851
2884 /* JF: These are out of order, I fear. */
2885 case 'f':
2886 switch (opP->reg)
2888 case SFC:
2889 tmpreg = 0;
2890 break;
2891 case DFC:
2892 tmpreg = 1;
2893 break;
2894 default:
2895 abort ();
2897 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2898 break;
2900 case '0':
2901 case '1':
2902 case '2':
2903 switch (opP->reg)
2905 case TC:
2906 tmpreg = 0;
2907 break;
2908 case CAL:
2909 tmpreg = 4;
2910 break;
2911 case VAL:
2912 tmpreg = 5;
2913 break;
2914 case SCC:
2915 tmpreg = 6;
2916 break;
2917 case AC:
2918 tmpreg = 7;
2919 break;
2920 default:
2921 abort ();
2923 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2924 break;
2926 case 'V':
2927 if (opP->reg == VAL)
2928 break;
2929 abort ();
2931 case 'W':
2932 switch (opP->reg)
2934 case DRP:
2935 tmpreg = 1;
2936 break;
2937 case SRP:
2938 tmpreg = 2;
2939 break;
2940 case CRP:
2941 tmpreg = 3;
2942 break;
2943 default:
2944 abort ();
2946 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2947 break;
2949 case 'X':
2950 switch (opP->reg)
2952 case BAD:
2953 case BAD + 1:
2954 case BAD + 2:
2955 case BAD + 3:
2956 case BAD + 4:
2957 case BAD + 5:
2958 case BAD + 6:
2959 case BAD + 7:
2960 tmpreg = (4 << 10) | ((opP->reg - BAD) << 2);
2961 break;
2963 case BAC:
2964 case BAC + 1:
2965 case BAC + 2:
2966 case BAC + 3:
2967 case BAC + 4:
2968 case BAC + 5:
2969 case BAC + 6:
2970 case BAC + 7:
2971 tmpreg = (5 << 10) | ((opP->reg - BAC) << 2);
2972 break;
2974 default:
2975 abort ();
2977 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2978 break;
2979 case 'Y':
2980 know (opP->reg == PSR);
2981 break;
2982 case 'Z':
2983 know (opP->reg == PCSR);
2984 break;
2985 #endif /* m68851 */
2986 case '3':
2987 switch (opP->reg)
2989 case TT0:
2990 tmpreg = 2;
2991 break;
2992 case TT1:
2993 tmpreg = 3;
2994 break;
2995 default:
2996 abort ();
2998 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
2999 break;
3000 case 't':
3001 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 20);
3002 install_operand (s[1], tmpreg);
3003 break;
3004 case '_': /* used only for move16 absolute 32-bit address */
3005 if (isvar (&opP->disp))
3006 add_fix ('l', &opP->disp, 0, 0);
3007 tmpreg = get_num (&opP->disp, 80);
3008 addword (tmpreg >> 16);
3009 addword (tmpreg & 0xFFFF);
3010 break;
3011 case 'u':
3012 install_operand (s[1], opP->reg - DATA0L);
3013 opP->reg -= (DATA0L);
3014 opP->reg &= 0x0F; /* remove upper/lower bit */
3015 break;
3016 default:
3017 abort ();
3021 /* By the time whe get here (FINALLY) the_ins contains the complete
3022 instruction, ready to be emitted. . . */
3025 static int
3026 reverse_16_bits (in)
3027 int in;
3029 int out = 0;
3030 int n;
3032 static int mask[16] =
3034 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0004, 0x0008, 0x0010, 0x0020, 0x0040, 0x0080,
3035 0x0100, 0x0200, 0x0400, 0x0800, 0x1000, 0x2000, 0x4000, 0x8000
3037 for (n = 0; n < 16; n++)
3039 if (in & mask[n])
3040 out |= mask[15 - n];
3042 return out;
3043 } /* reverse_16_bits() */
3045 static int
3046 reverse_8_bits (in)
3047 int in;
3049 int out = 0;
3050 int n;
3052 static int mask[8] =
3054 0x0001, 0x0002, 0x0004, 0x0008, 0x0010, 0x0020, 0x0040, 0x0080,
3057 for (n = 0; n < 8; n++)
3059 if (in & mask[n])
3060 out |= mask[7 - n];
3062 return out;
3063 } /* reverse_8_bits() */
3065 /* Cause an extra frag to be generated here, inserting up to 10 bytes
3066 (that value is chosen in the frag_var call in md_assemble). TYPE
3067 is the subtype of the frag to be generated; its primary type is
3068 rs_machine_dependent.
3070 The TYPE parameter is also used by md_convert_frag_1 and
3071 md_estimate_size_before_relax. The appropriate type of fixup will
3072 be emitted by md_convert_frag_1.
3074 ADD becomes the FR_SYMBOL field of the frag, and OFF the FR_OFFSET. */
3075 static void
3076 install_operand (mode, val)
3077 int mode;
3078 int val;
3080 switch (mode)
3082 case 's':
3083 the_ins.opcode[0] |= val & 0xFF; /* JF FF is for M kludge */
3084 break;
3085 case 'd':
3086 the_ins.opcode[0] |= val << 9;
3087 break;
3088 case '1':
3089 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 12;
3090 break;
3091 case '2':
3092 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 6;
3093 break;
3094 case '3':
3095 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val;
3096 break;
3097 case '4':
3098 the_ins.opcode[2] |= val << 12;
3099 break;
3100 case '5':
3101 the_ins.opcode[2] |= val << 6;
3102 break;
3103 case '6':
3104 /* DANGER! This is a hack to force cas2l and cas2w cmds to be
3105 three words long! */
3106 the_ins.numo++;
3107 the_ins.opcode[2] |= val;
3108 break;
3109 case '7':
3110 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 7;
3111 break;
3112 case '8':
3113 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 10;
3114 break;
3115 #ifndef NO_68851
3116 case '9':
3117 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 5;
3118 break;
3119 #endif
3121 case 't':
3122 the_ins.opcode[1] |= (val << 10) | (val << 7);
3123 break;
3124 case 'D':
3125 the_ins.opcode[1] |= (val << 12) | val;
3126 break;
3127 case 'g':
3128 the_ins.opcode[0] |= val = 0xff;
3129 break;
3130 case 'i':
3131 the_ins.opcode[0] |= val << 9;
3132 break;
3133 case 'C':
3134 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val;
3135 break;
3136 case 'j':
3137 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val;
3138 the_ins.numo++; /* What a hack */
3139 break;
3140 case 'k':
3141 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 4;
3142 break;
3143 case 'b':
3144 case 'w':
3145 case 'W':
3146 case 'l':
3147 break;
3148 case 'e':
3149 the_ins.opcode[0] |= (val << 6);
3150 break;
3151 case 'L':
3152 the_ins.opcode[1] = (val >> 16);
3153 the_ins.opcode[2] = val & 0xffff;
3154 break;
3155 case 'm':
3156 the_ins.opcode[0] |= ((val & 0x8) << (6 - 3));
3157 the_ins.opcode[0] |= ((val & 0x7) << 9);
3158 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val & 0x10) << (7 - 4));
3159 break;
3160 case 'n':
3161 the_ins.opcode[0] |= ((val & 0x8) << (6 - 3));
3162 the_ins.opcode[0] |= ((val & 0x7) << 9);
3163 break;
3164 case 'o':
3165 the_ins.opcode[1] |= val << 12;
3166 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val & 0x10) << (7 - 4));
3167 break;
3168 case 'M':
3169 the_ins.opcode[0] |= (val & 0xF);
3170 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val & 0x10) << (6 - 4));
3171 break;
3172 case 'N':
3173 the_ins.opcode[1] |= (val & 0xF);
3174 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val & 0x10) << (6 - 4));
3175 break;
3176 case 'h':
3177 the_ins.opcode[1] |= ((val != 1) << 10);
3178 break;
3179 case 'c':
3180 default:
3181 as_fatal (_("failed sanity check."));
3183 } /* install_operand() */
3185 static void
3186 install_gen_operand (mode, val)
3187 int mode;
3188 int val;
3190 switch (mode)
3192 case 's':
3193 the_ins.opcode[0] |= val;
3194 break;
3195 case 'd':
3196 /* This is a kludge!!! */
3197 the_ins.opcode[0] |= (val & 0x07) << 9 | (val & 0x38) << 3;
3198 break;
3199 case 'b':
3200 case 'w':
3201 case 'l':
3202 case 'f':
3203 case 'F':
3204 case 'x':
3205 case 'p':
3206 the_ins.opcode[0] |= val;
3207 break;
3208 /* more stuff goes here */
3209 default:
3210 as_fatal (_("failed sanity check."));
3212 } /* install_gen_operand() */
3215 * verify that we have some number of paren pairs, do m68k_ip_op(), and
3216 * then deal with the bitfield hack.
3219 static char *
3220 crack_operand (str, opP)
3221 register char *str;
3222 register struct m68k_op *opP;
3224 register int parens;
3225 register int c;
3226 register char *beg_str;
3227 int inquote = 0;
3229 if (!str)
3231 return str;
3233 beg_str = str;
3234 for (parens = 0; *str && (parens > 0 || inquote || notend (str)); str++)
3236 if (! inquote)
3238 if (*str == '(')
3239 parens++;
3240 else if (*str == ')')
3242 if (!parens)
3243 { /* ERROR */
3244 opP->error = _("Extra )");
3245 return str;
3247 --parens;
3250 if (flag_mri && *str == '\'')
3251 inquote = ! inquote;
3253 if (!*str && parens)
3254 { /* ERROR */
3255 opP->error = _("Missing )");
3256 return str;
3258 c = *str;
3259 *str = '\0';
3260 if (m68k_ip_op (beg_str, opP) != 0)
3262 *str = c;
3263 return str;
3265 *str = c;
3266 if (c == '}')
3267 c = *++str; /* JF bitfield hack */
3268 if (c)
3270 c = *++str;
3271 if (!c)
3272 as_bad (_("Missing operand"));
3275 /* Detect MRI REG symbols and convert them to REGLSTs. */
3276 if (opP->mode == CONTROL && (int)opP->reg < 0)
3278 opP->mode = REGLST;
3279 opP->mask = ~(int)opP->reg;
3280 opP->reg = 0;
3283 return str;
3286 /* This is the guts of the machine-dependent assembler. STR points to a
3287 machine dependent instruction. This function is supposed to emit
3288 the frags/bytes it assembles to.
3291 static void
3292 insert_reg (regname, regnum)
3293 const char *regname;
3294 int regnum;
3296 char buf[100];
3297 int i;
3299 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX
3300 if (!flag_reg_prefix_optional)
3302 buf[0] = REGISTER_PREFIX;
3303 strcpy (buf + 1, regname);
3304 regname = buf;
3306 #endif
3308 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (regname, reg_section, regnum,
3309 &zero_address_frag));
3311 for (i = 0; regname[i]; i++)
3312 buf[i] = TOUPPER (regname[i]);
3313 buf[i] = '\0';
3315 symbol_table_insert (symbol_new (buf, reg_section, regnum,
3316 &zero_address_frag));
3319 struct init_entry
3321 const char *name;
3322 int number;
3325 static const struct init_entry init_table[] =
3327 { "d0", DATA0 },
3328 { "d1", DATA1 },
3329 { "d2", DATA2 },
3330 { "d3", DATA3 },
3331 { "d4", DATA4 },
3332 { "d5", DATA5 },
3333 { "d6", DATA6 },
3334 { "d7", DATA7 },
3335 { "a0", ADDR0 },
3336 { "a1", ADDR1 },
3337 { "a2", ADDR2 },
3338 { "a3", ADDR3 },
3339 { "a4", ADDR4 },
3340 { "a5", ADDR5 },
3341 { "a6", ADDR6 },
3342 { "fp", ADDR6 },
3343 { "a7", ADDR7 },
3344 { "sp", ADDR7 },
3345 { "ssp", ADDR7 },
3346 { "fp0", FP0 },
3347 { "fp1", FP1 },
3348 { "fp2", FP2 },
3349 { "fp3", FP3 },
3350 { "fp4", FP4 },
3351 { "fp5", FP5 },
3352 { "fp6", FP6 },
3353 { "fp7", FP7 },
3354 { "fpi", FPI },
3355 { "fpiar", FPI },
3356 { "fpc", FPI },
3357 { "fps", FPS },
3358 { "fpsr", FPS },
3359 { "fpc", FPC },
3360 { "fpcr", FPC },
3361 { "control", FPC },
3362 { "status", FPS },
3363 { "iaddr", FPI },
3365 { "cop0", COP0 },
3366 { "cop1", COP1 },
3367 { "cop2", COP2 },
3368 { "cop3", COP3 },
3369 { "cop4", COP4 },
3370 { "cop5", COP5 },
3371 { "cop6", COP6 },
3372 { "cop7", COP7 },
3373 { "pc", PC },
3374 { "zpc", ZPC },
3375 { "sr", SR },
3377 { "ccr", CCR },
3378 { "cc", CCR },
3380 { "acc", ACC },
3381 { "macsr", MACSR },
3382 { "mask", MASK },
3384 /* control registers */
3385 { "sfc", SFC }, /* Source Function Code */
3386 { "sfcr", SFC },
3387 { "dfc", DFC }, /* Destination Function Code */
3388 { "dfcr", DFC },
3389 { "cacr", CACR }, /* Cache Control Register */
3390 { "caar", CAAR }, /* Cache Address Register */
3392 { "usp", USP }, /* User Stack Pointer */
3393 { "vbr", VBR }, /* Vector Base Register */
3394 { "msp", MSP }, /* Master Stack Pointer */
3395 { "isp", ISP }, /* Interrupt Stack Pointer */
3397 { "itt0", ITT0 }, /* Instruction Transparent Translation Reg 0 */
3398 { "itt1", ITT1 }, /* Instruction Transparent Translation Reg 1 */
3399 { "dtt0", DTT0 }, /* Data Transparent Translation Register 0 */
3400 { "dtt1", DTT1 }, /* Data Transparent Translation Register 1 */
3402 /* 68ec040 versions of same */
3403 { "iacr0", ITT0 }, /* Instruction Access Control Register 0 */
3404 { "iacr1", ITT1 }, /* Instruction Access Control Register 0 */
3405 { "dacr0", DTT0 }, /* Data Access Control Register 0 */
3406 { "dacr1", DTT1 }, /* Data Access Control Register 0 */
3408 /* mcf5200 versions of same. The ColdFire programmer's reference
3409 manual indicated that the order is 2,3,0,1, but Ken Rose
3410 <rose@netcom.com> says that 0,1,2,3 is the correct order. */
3411 { "acr0", ITT0 }, /* Access Control Unit 0 */
3412 { "acr1", ITT1 }, /* Access Control Unit 1 */
3413 { "acr2", DTT0 }, /* Access Control Unit 2 */
3414 { "acr3", DTT1 }, /* Access Control Unit 3 */
3416 { "tc", TC }, /* MMU Translation Control Register */
3417 { "tcr", TC },
3419 { "mmusr", MMUSR }, /* MMU Status Register */
3420 { "srp", SRP }, /* User Root Pointer */
3421 { "urp", URP }, /* Supervisor Root Pointer */
3423 { "buscr", BUSCR },
3424 { "pcr", PCR },
3426 { "rombar", ROMBAR }, /* ROM Base Address Register */
3427 { "rambar0", RAMBAR0 }, /* ROM Base Address Register */
3428 { "rambar1", RAMBAR1 }, /* ROM Base Address Register */
3429 { "mbar", MBAR }, /* Module Base Address Register */
3430 /* end of control registers */
3432 { "ac", AC },
3433 { "bc", BC },
3434 { "cal", CAL },
3435 { "crp", CRP },
3436 { "drp", DRP },
3437 { "pcsr", PCSR },
3438 { "psr", PSR },
3439 { "scc", SCC },
3440 { "val", VAL },
3441 { "bad0", BAD0 },
3442 { "bad1", BAD1 },
3443 { "bad2", BAD2 },
3444 { "bad3", BAD3 },
3445 { "bad4", BAD4 },
3446 { "bad5", BAD5 },
3447 { "bad6", BAD6 },
3448 { "bad7", BAD7 },
3449 { "bac0", BAC0 },
3450 { "bac1", BAC1 },
3451 { "bac2", BAC2 },
3452 { "bac3", BAC3 },
3453 { "bac4", BAC4 },
3454 { "bac5", BAC5 },
3455 { "bac6", BAC6 },
3456 { "bac7", BAC7 },
3458 { "ic", IC },
3459 { "dc", DC },
3460 { "nc", NC },
3462 { "tt0", TT0 },
3463 { "tt1", TT1 },
3464 /* 68ec030 versions of same */
3465 { "ac0", TT0 },
3466 { "ac1", TT1 },
3467 /* 68ec030 access control unit, identical to 030 MMU status reg */
3468 { "acusr", PSR },
3470 /* Suppressed data and address registers. */
3471 { "zd0", ZDATA0 },
3472 { "zd1", ZDATA1 },
3473 { "zd2", ZDATA2 },
3474 { "zd3", ZDATA3 },
3475 { "zd4", ZDATA4 },
3476 { "zd5", ZDATA5 },
3477 { "zd6", ZDATA6 },
3478 { "zd7", ZDATA7 },
3479 { "za0", ZADDR0 },
3480 { "za1", ZADDR1 },
3481 { "za2", ZADDR2 },
3482 { "za3", ZADDR3 },
3483 { "za4", ZADDR4 },
3484 { "za5", ZADDR5 },
3485 { "za6", ZADDR6 },
3486 { "za7", ZADDR7 },
3488 /* Upper and lower data and address registers, used by macw and msacw. */
3489 { "d0l", DATA0L },
3490 { "d1l", DATA1L },
3491 { "d2l", DATA2L },
3492 { "d3l", DATA3L },
3493 { "d4l", DATA4L },
3494 { "d5l", DATA5L },
3495 { "d6l", DATA6L },
3496 { "d7l", DATA7L },
3498 { "a0l", ADDR0L },
3499 { "a1l", ADDR1L },
3500 { "a2l", ADDR2L },
3501 { "a3l", ADDR3L },
3502 { "a4l", ADDR4L },
3503 { "a5l", ADDR5L },
3504 { "a6l", ADDR6L },
3505 { "a7l", ADDR7L },
3507 { "d0u", DATA0U },
3508 { "d1u", DATA1U },
3509 { "d2u", DATA2U },
3510 { "d3u", DATA3U },
3511 { "d4u", DATA4U },
3512 { "d5u", DATA5U },
3513 { "d6u", DATA6U },
3514 { "d7u", DATA7U },
3516 { "a0u", ADDR0U },
3517 { "a1u", ADDR1U },
3518 { "a2u", ADDR2U },
3519 { "a3u", ADDR3U },
3520 { "a4u", ADDR4U },
3521 { "a5u", ADDR5U },
3522 { "a6u", ADDR6U },
3523 { "a7u", ADDR7U },
3525 { 0, 0 }
3528 static void
3529 init_regtable ()
3531 int i;
3532 for (i = 0; init_table[i].name; i++)
3533 insert_reg (init_table[i].name, init_table[i].number);
3536 static int no_68851, no_68881;
3538 #ifdef OBJ_AOUT
3539 /* a.out machine type. Default to 68020. */
3540 int m68k_aout_machtype = 2;
3541 #endif
3543 void
3544 md_assemble (str)
3545 char *str;
3547 const char *er;
3548 short *fromP;
3549 char *toP = NULL;
3550 int m, n = 0;
3551 char *to_beg_P;
3552 int shorts_this_frag;
3553 fixS *fixP;
3555 /* In MRI mode, the instruction and operands are separated by a
3556 space. Anything following the operands is a comment. The label
3557 has already been removed. */
3558 if (flag_mri)
3560 char *s;
3561 int fields = 0;
3562 int infield = 0;
3563 int inquote = 0;
3565 for (s = str; *s != '\0'; s++)
3567 if ((*s == ' ' || *s == '\t') && ! inquote)
3569 if (infield)
3571 ++fields;
3572 if (fields >= 2)
3574 *s = '\0';
3575 break;
3577 infield = 0;
3580 else
3582 if (! infield)
3583 infield = 1;
3584 if (*s == '\'')
3585 inquote = ! inquote;
3590 memset ((char *) (&the_ins), '\0', sizeof (the_ins));
3591 m68k_ip (str);
3592 er = the_ins.error;
3593 if (!er)
3595 for (n = 0; n < the_ins.numargs; n++)
3596 if (the_ins.operands[n].error)
3598 er = the_ins.operands[n].error;
3599 break;
3602 if (er)
3604 as_bad (_("%s -- statement `%s' ignored"), er, str);
3605 return;
3608 /* If there is a current label, record that it marks an instruction. */
3609 if (current_label != NULL)
3611 current_label->text = 1;
3612 current_label = NULL;
3615 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
3616 /* Tie dwarf2 debug info to the address at the start of the insn. */
3617 dwarf2_emit_insn (0);
3618 #endif
3620 if (the_ins.nfrag == 0)
3622 /* No frag hacking involved; just put it out */
3623 toP = frag_more (2 * the_ins.numo);
3624 fromP = &the_ins.opcode[0];
3625 for (m = the_ins.numo; m; --m)
3627 md_number_to_chars (toP, (long) (*fromP), 2);
3628 toP += 2;
3629 fromP++;
3631 /* put out symbol-dependent info */
3632 for (m = 0; m < the_ins.nrel; m++)
3634 switch (the_ins.reloc[m].wid)
3636 case 'B':
3637 n = 1;
3638 break;
3639 case 'b':
3640 n = 1;
3641 break;
3642 case '3':
3643 n = 1;
3644 break;
3645 case 'w':
3646 case 'W':
3647 n = 2;
3648 break;
3649 case 'l':
3650 n = 4;
3651 break;
3652 default:
3653 as_fatal (_("Don't know how to figure width of %c in md_assemble()"),
3654 the_ins.reloc[m].wid);
3657 fixP = fix_new_exp (frag_now,
3658 ((toP - frag_now->fr_literal)
3659 - the_ins.numo * 2 + the_ins.reloc[m].n),
3661 &the_ins.reloc[m].exp,
3662 the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel,
3663 get_reloc_code (n, the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel,
3664 the_ins.reloc[m].pic_reloc));
3665 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel_fix;
3666 if (the_ins.reloc[m].wid == 'B')
3667 fixP->fx_signed = 1;
3669 return;
3672 /* There's some frag hacking */
3674 /* Calculate the max frag size. */
3675 int wid;
3677 wid = 2 * the_ins.fragb[0].fragoff;
3678 for (n = 1; n < the_ins.nfrag; n++)
3679 wid += 2 * (the_ins.numo - the_ins.fragb[n - 1].fragoff);
3680 /* frag_var part. */
3681 wid += 10;
3682 /* Make sure the whole insn fits in one chunk, in particular that
3683 the var part is attached, as we access one byte before the
3684 variable frag for byte branches. */
3685 frag_grow (wid);
3688 for (n = 0, fromP = &the_ins.opcode[0]; n < the_ins.nfrag; n++)
3690 int wid;
3692 if (n == 0)
3693 wid = 2 * the_ins.fragb[n].fragoff;
3694 else
3695 wid = 2 * (the_ins.numo - the_ins.fragb[n - 1].fragoff);
3696 toP = frag_more (wid);
3697 to_beg_P = toP;
3698 shorts_this_frag = 0;
3699 for (m = wid / 2; m; --m)
3701 md_number_to_chars (toP, (long) (*fromP), 2);
3702 toP += 2;
3703 fromP++;
3704 shorts_this_frag++;
3706 for (m = 0; m < the_ins.nrel; m++)
3708 if ((the_ins.reloc[m].n) >= 2 * shorts_this_frag)
3710 the_ins.reloc[m].n -= 2 * shorts_this_frag;
3711 break;
3713 wid = the_ins.reloc[m].wid;
3714 if (wid == 0)
3715 continue;
3716 the_ins.reloc[m].wid = 0;
3717 wid = (wid == 'b') ? 1 : (wid == 'w') ? 2 : (wid == 'l') ? 4 : 4000;
3719 fixP = fix_new_exp (frag_now,
3720 ((toP - frag_now->fr_literal)
3721 - the_ins.numo * 2 + the_ins.reloc[m].n),
3722 wid,
3723 &the_ins.reloc[m].exp,
3724 the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel,
3725 get_reloc_code (wid, the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel,
3726 the_ins.reloc[m].pic_reloc));
3727 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel_fix;
3729 (void) frag_var (rs_machine_dependent, 10, 0,
3730 (relax_substateT) (the_ins.fragb[n].fragty),
3731 the_ins.fragb[n].fadd, the_ins.fragb[n].foff, to_beg_P);
3733 n = (the_ins.numo - the_ins.fragb[n - 1].fragoff);
3734 shorts_this_frag = 0;
3735 if (n)
3737 toP = frag_more (n * sizeof (short));
3738 while (n--)
3740 md_number_to_chars (toP, (long) (*fromP), 2);
3741 toP += 2;
3742 fromP++;
3743 shorts_this_frag++;
3746 for (m = 0; m < the_ins.nrel; m++)
3748 int wid;
3750 wid = the_ins.reloc[m].wid;
3751 if (wid == 0)
3752 continue;
3753 the_ins.reloc[m].wid = 0;
3754 wid = (wid == 'b') ? 1 : (wid == 'w') ? 2 : (wid == 'l') ? 4 : 4000;
3756 fixP = fix_new_exp (frag_now,
3757 ((the_ins.reloc[m].n + toP - frag_now->fr_literal)
3758 - shorts_this_frag * 2),
3759 wid,
3760 &the_ins.reloc[m].exp,
3761 the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel,
3762 get_reloc_code (wid, the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel,
3763 the_ins.reloc[m].pic_reloc));
3764 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = the_ins.reloc[m].pcrel_fix;
3768 void
3769 md_begin ()
3772 * md_begin -- set up hash tables with 68000 instructions.
3773 * similar to what the vax assembler does. ---phr
3775 /* RMS claims the thing to do is take the m68k-opcode.h table, and make
3776 a copy of it at runtime, adding in the information we want but isn't
3777 there. I think it'd be better to have an awk script hack the table
3778 at compile time. Or even just xstr the table and use it as-is. But
3779 my lord ghod hath spoken, so we do it this way. Excuse the ugly var
3780 names. */
3782 const struct m68k_opcode *ins;
3783 struct m68k_incant *hack, *slak;
3784 const char *retval = 0; /* empty string, or error msg text */
3785 int i;
3787 if (flag_mri)
3789 flag_reg_prefix_optional = 1;
3790 m68k_abspcadd = 1;
3791 if (! m68k_rel32_from_cmdline)
3792 m68k_rel32 = 0;
3795 op_hash = hash_new ();
3797 obstack_begin (&robyn, 4000);
3798 for (i = 0; i < m68k_numopcodes; i++)
3800 hack = slak = (struct m68k_incant *) obstack_alloc (&robyn, sizeof (struct m68k_incant));
3803 ins = &m68k_opcodes[i];
3804 /* We *could* ignore insns that don't match our arch here
3805 but just leaving them out of the hash. */
3806 slak->m_operands = ins->args;
3807 slak->m_opnum = strlen (slak->m_operands) / 2;
3808 slak->m_arch = ins->arch;
3809 slak->m_opcode = ins->opcode;
3810 /* This is kludgey */
3811 slak->m_codenum = ((ins->match) & 0xffffL) ? 2 : 1;
3812 if (i + 1 != m68k_numopcodes
3813 && !strcmp (ins->name, m68k_opcodes[i + 1].name))
3815 slak->m_next = (struct m68k_incant *) obstack_alloc (&robyn, sizeof (struct m68k_incant));
3816 i++;
3818 else
3819 slak->m_next = 0;
3820 slak = slak->m_next;
3822 while (slak);
3824 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, ins->name, (char *) hack);
3825 if (retval)
3826 as_fatal (_("Internal Error: Can't hash %s: %s"), ins->name, retval);
3829 for (i = 0; i < m68k_numaliases; i++)
3831 const char *name = m68k_opcode_aliases[i].primary;
3832 const char *alias = m68k_opcode_aliases[i].alias;
3833 PTR val = hash_find (op_hash, name);
3834 if (!val)
3835 as_fatal (_("Internal Error: Can't find %s in hash table"), name);
3836 retval = hash_insert (op_hash, alias, val);
3837 if (retval)
3838 as_fatal (_("Internal Error: Can't hash %s: %s"), alias, retval);
3841 /* In MRI mode, all unsized branches are variable sized. Normally,
3842 they are word sized. */
3843 if (flag_mri)
3845 static struct m68k_opcode_alias mri_aliases[] =
3847 { "bhi", "jhi", },
3848 { "bls", "jls", },
3849 { "bcc", "jcc", },
3850 { "bcs", "jcs", },
3851 { "bne", "jne", },
3852 { "beq", "jeq", },
3853 { "bvc", "jvc", },
3854 { "bvs", "jvs", },
3855 { "bpl", "jpl", },
3856 { "bmi", "jmi", },
3857 { "bge", "jge", },
3858 { "blt", "jlt", },
3859 { "bgt", "jgt", },
3860 { "ble", "jle", },
3861 { "bra", "jra", },
3862 { "bsr", "jbsr", },
3865 for (i = 0;
3866 i < (int) (sizeof mri_aliases / sizeof mri_aliases[0]);
3867 i++)
3869 const char *name = mri_aliases[i].primary;
3870 const char *alias = mri_aliases[i].alias;
3871 PTR val = hash_find (op_hash, name);
3872 if (!val)
3873 as_fatal (_("Internal Error: Can't find %s in hash table"), name);
3874 retval = hash_jam (op_hash, alias, val);
3875 if (retval)
3876 as_fatal (_("Internal Error: Can't hash %s: %s"), alias, retval);
3880 for (i = 0; i < (int) sizeof (notend_table); i++)
3882 notend_table[i] = 0;
3883 alt_notend_table[i] = 0;
3885 notend_table[','] = 1;
3886 notend_table['{'] = 1;
3887 notend_table['}'] = 1;
3888 alt_notend_table['a'] = 1;
3889 alt_notend_table['A'] = 1;
3890 alt_notend_table['d'] = 1;
3891 alt_notend_table['D'] = 1;
3892 alt_notend_table['#'] = 1;
3893 alt_notend_table['&'] = 1;
3894 alt_notend_table['f'] = 1;
3895 alt_notend_table['F'] = 1;
3896 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX
3897 alt_notend_table[REGISTER_PREFIX] = 1;
3898 #endif
3900 /* We need to put '(' in alt_notend_table to handle
3901 cas2 %d0:%d2,%d3:%d4,(%a0):(%a1)
3903 alt_notend_table['('] = 1;
3905 /* We need to put '@' in alt_notend_table to handle
3906 cas2 %d0:%d2,%d3:%d4,@(%d0):@(%d1)
3908 alt_notend_table['@'] = 1;
3910 /* We need to put digits in alt_notend_table to handle
3911 bfextu %d0{24:1},%d0
3913 alt_notend_table['0'] = 1;
3914 alt_notend_table['1'] = 1;
3915 alt_notend_table['2'] = 1;
3916 alt_notend_table['3'] = 1;
3917 alt_notend_table['4'] = 1;
3918 alt_notend_table['5'] = 1;
3919 alt_notend_table['6'] = 1;
3920 alt_notend_table['7'] = 1;
3921 alt_notend_table['8'] = 1;
3922 alt_notend_table['9'] = 1;
3924 #ifndef MIT_SYNTAX_ONLY
3925 /* Insert pseudo ops, these have to go into the opcode table since
3926 gas expects pseudo ops to start with a dot */
3928 int n = 0;
3929 while (mote_pseudo_table[n].poc_name)
3931 hack = (struct m68k_incant *)
3932 obstack_alloc (&robyn, sizeof (struct m68k_incant));
3933 hash_insert (op_hash,
3934 mote_pseudo_table[n].poc_name, (char *) hack);
3935 hack->m_operands = 0;
3936 hack->m_opnum = n;
3937 n++;
3940 #endif
3942 init_regtable ();
3944 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
3945 record_alignment (text_section, 2);
3946 record_alignment (data_section, 2);
3947 record_alignment (bss_section, 2);
3948 #endif
3951 static void
3952 select_control_regs ()
3954 /* Note which set of "movec" control registers is available. */
3955 switch (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture))
3957 case m68000:
3958 control_regs = m68000_control_regs;
3959 break;
3960 case m68010:
3961 control_regs = m68010_control_regs;
3962 break;
3963 case m68020:
3964 case m68030:
3965 control_regs = m68020_control_regs;
3966 break;
3967 case m68040:
3968 control_regs = m68040_control_regs;
3969 break;
3970 case m68060:
3971 control_regs = m68060_control_regs;
3972 break;
3973 case cpu32:
3974 control_regs = cpu32_control_regs;
3975 break;
3976 case mcf5200:
3977 case mcf5206e:
3978 case mcf5307:
3979 case mcf5407:
3980 control_regs = mcf_control_regs;
3981 break;
3982 default:
3983 abort ();
3987 void
3988 m68k_init_after_args ()
3990 if (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) == 0)
3992 int i;
3993 const char *default_cpu = TARGET_CPU;
3995 if (*default_cpu == 'm')
3996 default_cpu++;
3997 for (i = 0; i < n_archs; i++)
3998 if (strcasecmp (default_cpu, archs[i].name) == 0)
3999 break;
4000 if (i == n_archs)
4002 as_bad (_("unrecognized default cpu `%s' ???"), TARGET_CPU);
4003 current_architecture |= m68020;
4005 else
4006 current_architecture |= archs[i].arch;
4008 /* Permit m68881 specification with all cpus; those that can't work
4009 with a coprocessor could be doing emulation. */
4010 if (current_architecture & m68851)
4012 if (current_architecture & m68040)
4014 as_warn (_("68040 and 68851 specified; mmu instructions may assemble incorrectly"));
4017 /* What other incompatibilities could we check for? */
4019 /* Toss in some default assumptions about coprocessors. */
4020 if (!no_68881
4021 && (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture)
4022 /* Can CPU32 have a 68881 coprocessor?? */
4023 & (m68020 | m68030 | cpu32)))
4025 current_architecture |= m68881;
4027 if (!no_68851
4028 && (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) & m68020up) != 0
4029 && (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) & m68040up) == 0)
4031 current_architecture |= m68851;
4033 if (no_68881 && (current_architecture & m68881))
4034 as_bad (_("options for 68881 and no-68881 both given"));
4035 if (no_68851 && (current_architecture & m68851))
4036 as_bad (_("options for 68851 and no-68851 both given"));
4038 #ifdef OBJ_AOUT
4039 /* Work out the magic number. This isn't very general. */
4040 if (current_architecture & m68000)
4041 m68k_aout_machtype = 0;
4042 else if (current_architecture & m68010)
4043 m68k_aout_machtype = 1;
4044 else if (current_architecture & m68020)
4045 m68k_aout_machtype = 2;
4046 else
4047 m68k_aout_machtype = 2;
4048 #endif
4050 /* Note which set of "movec" control registers is available. */
4051 select_control_regs ();
4053 if (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) < m68020
4054 || arch_coldfire_p (current_architecture))
4055 md_relax_table[TAB (PCINDEX, BYTE)].rlx_more = 0;
4058 /* This is called when a label is defined. */
4060 void
4061 m68k_frob_label (sym)
4062 symbolS *sym;
4064 struct label_line *n;
4066 n = (struct label_line *) xmalloc (sizeof *n);
4067 n->next = labels;
4068 n->label = sym;
4069 as_where (&n->file, &n->line);
4070 n->text = 0;
4071 labels = n;
4072 current_label = n;
4075 /* This is called when a value that is not an instruction is emitted. */
4077 void
4078 m68k_flush_pending_output ()
4080 current_label = NULL;
4083 /* This is called at the end of the assembly, when the final value of
4084 the label is known. We warn if this is a text symbol aligned at an
4085 odd location. */
4087 void
4088 m68k_frob_symbol (sym)
4089 symbolS *sym;
4091 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (sym) == reg_section
4092 && (int) S_GET_VALUE (sym) < 0)
4094 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, absolute_section);
4095 S_SET_VALUE (sym, ~(int)S_GET_VALUE (sym));
4097 else if ((S_GET_VALUE (sym) & 1) != 0)
4099 struct label_line *l;
4101 for (l = labels; l != NULL; l = l->next)
4103 if (l->label == sym)
4105 if (l->text)
4106 as_warn_where (l->file, l->line,
4107 _("text label `%s' aligned to odd boundary"),
4108 S_GET_NAME (sym));
4109 break;
4115 /* This is called if we go in or out of MRI mode because of the .mri
4116 pseudo-op. */
4118 void
4119 m68k_mri_mode_change (on)
4120 int on;
4122 if (on)
4124 if (! flag_reg_prefix_optional)
4126 flag_reg_prefix_optional = 1;
4127 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX
4128 init_regtable ();
4129 #endif
4131 m68k_abspcadd = 1;
4132 if (! m68k_rel32_from_cmdline)
4133 m68k_rel32 = 0;
4135 else
4137 if (! reg_prefix_optional_seen)
4139 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL
4140 flag_reg_prefix_optional = REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL;
4141 #else
4142 flag_reg_prefix_optional = 0;
4143 #endif
4144 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX
4145 init_regtable ();
4146 #endif
4148 m68k_abspcadd = 0;
4149 if (! m68k_rel32_from_cmdline)
4150 m68k_rel32 = 1;
4154 /* Equal to MAX_PRECISION in atof-ieee.c */
4155 #define MAX_LITTLENUMS 6
4157 /* Turn a string in input_line_pointer into a floating point constant
4158 of type TYPE, and store the appropriate bytes in *LITP. The number
4159 of LITTLENUMS emitted is stored in *SIZEP. An error message is
4160 returned, or NULL on OK. */
4162 char *
4163 md_atof (type, litP, sizeP)
4164 char type;
4165 char *litP;
4166 int *sizeP;
4168 int prec;
4169 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[MAX_LITTLENUMS];
4170 LITTLENUM_TYPE *wordP;
4171 char *t;
4173 switch (type)
4175 case 'f':
4176 case 'F':
4177 case 's':
4178 case 'S':
4179 prec = 2;
4180 break;
4182 case 'd':
4183 case 'D':
4184 case 'r':
4185 case 'R':
4186 prec = 4;
4187 break;
4189 case 'x':
4190 case 'X':
4191 prec = 6;
4192 break;
4194 case 'p':
4195 case 'P':
4196 prec = 6;
4197 break;
4199 default:
4200 *sizeP = 0;
4201 return _("Bad call to MD_ATOF()");
4203 t = atof_ieee (input_line_pointer, type, words);
4204 if (t)
4205 input_line_pointer = t;
4207 *sizeP = prec * sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
4208 for (wordP = words; prec--;)
4210 md_number_to_chars (litP, (long) (*wordP++), sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE));
4211 litP += sizeof (LITTLENUM_TYPE);
4213 return 0;
4216 void
4217 md_number_to_chars (buf, val, n)
4218 char *buf;
4219 valueT val;
4220 int n;
4222 number_to_chars_bigendian (buf, val, n);
4225 void
4226 md_apply_fix3 (fixP, valP, seg)
4227 fixS *fixP;
4228 valueT *valP;
4229 segT seg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4231 offsetT val = *valP;
4232 addressT upper_limit;
4233 offsetT lower_limit;
4235 /* This is unnecessary but it convinces the native rs6000 compiler
4236 to generate the code we want. */
4237 char *buf = fixP->fx_frag->fr_literal;
4238 buf += fixP->fx_where;
4239 /* end ibm compiler workaround */
4241 val = ((val & 0xffffffff) ^ 0x80000000) - 0x80000000;
4243 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL && fixP->fx_pcrel == 0)
4244 fixP->fx_done = 1;
4246 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4247 if (fixP->fx_addsy)
4249 memset (buf, 0, fixP->fx_size);
4250 fixP->fx_addnumber = val; /* Remember value for emit_reloc */
4252 if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
4253 && !S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
4254 && !S_IS_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy))
4255 S_SET_WEAK (fixP->fx_addsy);
4256 return;
4258 #endif
4260 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
4261 if (fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT
4262 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY)
4263 return;
4264 #endif
4266 switch (fixP->fx_size)
4268 /* The cast to offsetT below are necessary to make code
4269 correct for machines where ints are smaller than offsetT. */
4270 case 1:
4271 *buf++ = val;
4272 upper_limit = 0x7f;
4273 lower_limit = - (offsetT) 0x80;
4274 break;
4275 case 2:
4276 *buf++ = (val >> 8);
4277 *buf++ = val;
4278 upper_limit = 0x7fff;
4279 lower_limit = - (offsetT) 0x8000;
4280 break;
4281 case 4:
4282 *buf++ = (val >> 24);
4283 *buf++ = (val >> 16);
4284 *buf++ = (val >> 8);
4285 *buf++ = val;
4286 upper_limit = 0x7fffffff;
4287 lower_limit = - (offsetT) 0x7fffffff - 1; /* avoid constant overflow */
4288 break;
4289 default:
4290 BAD_CASE (fixP->fx_size);
4293 /* Fix up a negative reloc. */
4294 if (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL && fixP->fx_subsy != NULL)
4296 fixP->fx_addsy = fixP->fx_subsy;
4297 fixP->fx_subsy = NULL;
4298 fixP->fx_tcbit = 1;
4301 /* For non-pc-relative values, it's conceivable we might get something
4302 like "0xff" for a byte field. So extend the upper part of the range
4303 to accept such numbers. We arbitrarily disallow "-0xff" or "0xff+0xff",
4304 so that we can do any range checking at all. */
4305 if (! fixP->fx_pcrel && ! fixP->fx_signed)
4306 upper_limit = upper_limit * 2 + 1;
4308 if ((addressT) val > upper_limit
4309 && (val > 0 || val < lower_limit))
4310 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("value out of range"));
4312 /* A one byte PC-relative reloc means a short branch. We can't use
4313 a short branch with a value of 0 or -1, because those indicate
4314 different opcodes (branches with longer offsets). fixup_segment
4315 in write.c may have clobbered fx_pcrel, so we need to examine the
4316 reloc type. */
4317 if ((fixP->fx_pcrel
4318 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
4319 || fixP->fx_r_type == BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL
4320 #endif
4322 && fixP->fx_size == 1
4323 && (fixP->fx_addsy == NULL
4324 || S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy))
4325 && (val == 0 || val == -1))
4326 as_bad_where (fixP->fx_file, fixP->fx_line, _("invalid byte branch offset"));
4329 /* *fragP has been relaxed to its final size, and now needs to have
4330 the bytes inside it modified to conform to the new size There is UGLY
4331 MAGIC here. ..
4333 static void
4334 md_convert_frag_1 (fragP)
4335 register fragS *fragP;
4337 long disp;
4338 fixS *fixP;
4340 /* Address in object code of the displacement. */
4341 register int object_address = fragP->fr_fix + fragP->fr_address;
4343 /* Address in gas core of the place to store the displacement. */
4344 /* This convinces the native rs6000 compiler to generate the code we
4345 want. */
4346 register char *buffer_address = fragP->fr_literal;
4347 buffer_address += fragP->fr_fix;
4348 /* end ibm compiler workaround */
4350 /* The displacement of the address, from current location. */
4351 disp = fragP->fr_symbol ? S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol) : 0;
4352 disp = (disp + fragP->fr_offset) - object_address;
4354 switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
4356 case TAB (BRANCHBWL, BYTE):
4357 case TAB (BRABSJUNC, BYTE):
4358 case TAB (BRABSJCOND, BYTE):
4359 case TAB (BRANCHBW, BYTE):
4360 know (issbyte (disp));
4361 if (disp == 0)
4362 as_bad_where (fragP->fr_file, fragP->fr_line,
4363 _("short branch with zero offset: use :w"));
4364 fixP = fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix - 1, 1, fragP->fr_symbol,
4365 fragP->fr_offset, 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC8);
4366 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = -1;
4367 break;
4368 case TAB (BRANCHBWL, SHORT):
4369 case TAB (BRABSJUNC, SHORT):
4370 case TAB (BRABSJCOND, SHORT):
4371 case TAB (BRANCHBW, SHORT):
4372 fragP->fr_opcode[1] = 0x00;
4373 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4374 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC16);
4375 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4376 break;
4377 case TAB (BRANCHBWL, LONG):
4378 fragP->fr_opcode[1] = (char) 0xFF;
4379 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4380 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC32);
4381 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4382 break;
4383 case TAB (BRABSJUNC, LONG):
4384 if (fragP->fr_opcode[0] == 0x61) /* jbsr */
4386 fragP->fr_opcode[0] = 0x4E;
4387 fragP->fr_opcode[1] = (char) 0xB9; /* JSR with ABSL LONG operand */
4388 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4389 0, RELAX_RELOC_ABS32);
4390 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4392 else if (fragP->fr_opcode[0] == 0x60) /* jbra */
4394 fragP->fr_opcode[0] = 0x4E;
4395 fragP->fr_opcode[1] = (char) 0xF9; /* JMP with ABSL LONG operand */
4396 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4397 0, RELAX_RELOC_ABS32);
4398 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4400 else
4402 /* This cannot happen, because jbsr and jbra are the only two
4403 unconditional branches. */
4404 abort ();
4406 break;
4407 case TAB (BRABSJCOND, LONG):
4408 /* Only Bcc 68000 instructions can come here. */
4409 /* Change bcc into b!cc/jmp absl long. */
4411 fragP->fr_opcode[0] ^= 0x01; /* invert bcc */
4412 fragP->fr_opcode[1] = 0x6;/* branch offset = 6 */
4414 /* JF: these used to be fr_opcode[2,3], but they may be in a
4415 different frag, in which case refering to them is a no-no.
4416 Only fr_opcode[0,1] are guaranteed to work. */
4417 *buffer_address++ = 0x4e; /* put in jmp long (0x4ef9) */
4418 *buffer_address++ = (char) 0xf9;
4419 fragP->fr_fix += 2; /* account for jmp instruction */
4420 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol,
4421 fragP->fr_offset, 0, RELAX_RELOC_ABS32);
4422 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4423 break;
4424 case TAB (FBRANCH, SHORT):
4425 know ((fragP->fr_opcode[1] & 0x40) == 0);
4426 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4427 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC16);
4428 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4429 break;
4430 case TAB (FBRANCH, LONG):
4431 fragP->fr_opcode[1] |= 0x40; /* Turn on LONG bit */
4432 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4433 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC32);
4434 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4435 break;
4436 case TAB (DBCCLBR, SHORT):
4437 case TAB (DBCCABSJ, SHORT):
4438 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4439 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC16);
4440 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4441 break;
4442 case TAB (DBCCLBR, LONG):
4443 /* only DBcc instructions can come here */
4444 /* Change dbcc into dbcc/bral. */
4446 /* JF: these used to be fr_opcode[2-7], but that's wrong */
4447 *buffer_address++ = 0x00; /* branch offset = 4 */
4448 *buffer_address++ = 0x04;
4449 *buffer_address++ = 0x60; /* put in bra pc+6 */
4450 *buffer_address++ = 0x06;
4451 *buffer_address++ = 0x60; /* Put in bral (0x60ff). */
4452 *buffer_address++ = (char) 0xff;
4454 fragP->fr_fix += 6; /* account for bra/jmp instructions */
4455 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset, 1,
4456 RELAX_RELOC_PC32);
4457 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4458 break;
4459 case TAB (DBCCABSJ, LONG):
4460 /* only DBcc instructions can come here */
4461 /* Change dbcc into dbcc/jmp. */
4463 /* JF: these used to be fr_opcode[2-7], but that's wrong */
4464 *buffer_address++ = 0x00; /* branch offset = 4 */
4465 *buffer_address++ = 0x04;
4466 *buffer_address++ = 0x60; /* put in bra pc+6 */
4467 *buffer_address++ = 0x06;
4468 *buffer_address++ = 0x4e; /* Put in jmp long (0x4ef9). */
4469 *buffer_address++ = (char) 0xf9;
4471 fragP->fr_fix += 6; /* account for bra/jmp instructions */
4472 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset, 0,
4473 RELAX_RELOC_ABS32);
4474 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4475 break;
4476 case TAB (PCREL1632, SHORT):
4477 fragP->fr_opcode[1] &= ~0x3F;
4478 fragP->fr_opcode[1] |= 0x3A; /* 072 - mode 7.2 */
4479 fix_new (fragP, (int) (fragP->fr_fix), 2, fragP->fr_symbol,
4480 fragP->fr_offset, 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC16);
4481 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4482 break;
4483 case TAB (PCREL1632, LONG):
4484 /* Already set to mode 7.3; this indicates: PC indirect with
4485 suppressed index, 32-bit displacement. */
4486 *buffer_address++ = 0x01;
4487 *buffer_address++ = 0x70;
4488 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4489 fixP = fix_new (fragP, (int) (fragP->fr_fix), 4, fragP->fr_symbol,
4490 fragP->fr_offset, 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC32);
4491 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 2;
4492 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4493 break;
4494 case TAB (PCINDEX, BYTE):
4495 assert (fragP->fr_fix >= 2);
4496 buffer_address[-2] &= ~1;
4497 fixP = fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix - 1, 1, fragP->fr_symbol,
4498 fragP->fr_offset, 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC8);
4499 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 1;
4500 break;
4501 case TAB (PCINDEX, SHORT):
4502 assert (fragP->fr_fix >= 2);
4503 buffer_address[-2] |= 0x1;
4504 buffer_address[-1] = 0x20;
4505 fixP = fix_new (fragP, (int) (fragP->fr_fix), 2, fragP->fr_symbol,
4506 fragP->fr_offset, 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC16);
4507 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 2;
4508 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4509 break;
4510 case TAB (PCINDEX, LONG):
4511 assert (fragP->fr_fix >= 2);
4512 buffer_address[-2] |= 0x1;
4513 buffer_address[-1] = 0x30;
4514 fixP = fix_new (fragP, (int) (fragP->fr_fix), 4, fragP->fr_symbol,
4515 fragP->fr_offset, 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC32);
4516 fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust = 2;
4517 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4518 break;
4519 case TAB (ABSTOPCREL, SHORT):
4520 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 2, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4521 1, RELAX_RELOC_PC16);
4522 fragP->fr_fix += 2;
4523 break;
4524 case TAB (ABSTOPCREL, LONG):
4525 /* The thing to do here is force it to ABSOLUTE LONG, since
4526 ABSTOPCREL is really trying to shorten an ABSOLUTE address anyway */
4527 if ((fragP->fr_opcode[1] & 0x3F) != 0x3A)
4528 abort ();
4529 fragP->fr_opcode[1] &= ~0x3F;
4530 fragP->fr_opcode[1] |= 0x39; /* Mode 7.1 */
4531 fix_new (fragP, fragP->fr_fix, 4, fragP->fr_symbol, fragP->fr_offset,
4532 0, RELAX_RELOC_ABS32);
4533 fragP->fr_fix += 4;
4534 break;
4538 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
4540 void
4541 md_convert_frag (headers, sec, fragP)
4542 object_headers *headers ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4543 segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4544 fragS *fragP;
4546 md_convert_frag_1 (fragP);
4549 #else
4551 void
4552 md_convert_frag (abfd, sec, fragP)
4553 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4554 segT sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4555 fragS *fragP;
4557 md_convert_frag_1 (fragP);
4559 #endif
4561 /* Force truly undefined symbols to their maximum size, and generally set up
4562 the frag list to be relaxed
4565 md_estimate_size_before_relax (fragP, segment)
4566 register fragS *fragP;
4567 segT segment;
4569 /* Handle SZ_UNDEF first, it can be changed to BYTE or SHORT. */
4570 switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
4572 case TAB (BRANCHBWL, SZ_UNDEF):
4573 case TAB (BRABSJUNC, SZ_UNDEF):
4574 case TAB (BRABSJCOND, SZ_UNDEF):
4576 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment
4577 && relaxable_symbol (fragP->fr_symbol))
4579 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), BYTE);
4581 else if (flag_short_refs)
4583 /* Symbol is undefined and we want short ref. */
4584 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), SHORT);
4586 else
4588 /* Symbol is still undefined. Make it LONG. */
4589 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), LONG);
4591 break;
4594 case TAB (BRANCHBW, SZ_UNDEF):
4596 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment
4597 && relaxable_symbol (fragP->fr_symbol))
4599 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), BYTE);
4601 else
4603 /* Symbol is undefined and we don't have long branches. */
4604 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), SHORT);
4606 break;
4609 case TAB (FBRANCH, SZ_UNDEF):
4610 case TAB (DBCCLBR, SZ_UNDEF):
4611 case TAB (DBCCABSJ, SZ_UNDEF):
4612 case TAB (PCREL1632, SZ_UNDEF):
4614 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment
4615 && relaxable_symbol (fragP->fr_symbol))
4616 || flag_short_refs)
4618 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), SHORT);
4620 else
4622 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), LONG);
4624 break;
4627 case TAB (PCINDEX, SZ_UNDEF):
4628 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment
4629 && relaxable_symbol (fragP->fr_symbol)))
4631 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (PCINDEX, BYTE);
4633 else
4635 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (PCINDEX, LONG);
4637 break;
4639 case TAB (ABSTOPCREL, SZ_UNDEF):
4641 if ((S_GET_SEGMENT (fragP->fr_symbol) == segment
4642 && relaxable_symbol (fragP->fr_symbol)))
4644 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (ABSTOPCREL, SHORT);
4646 else
4648 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (ABSTOPCREL, LONG);
4650 break;
4653 default:
4654 break;
4657 /* Now that SZ_UNDEF are taken care of, check others. */
4658 switch (fragP->fr_subtype)
4660 case TAB (BRANCHBWL, BYTE):
4661 case TAB (BRABSJUNC, BYTE):
4662 case TAB (BRABSJCOND, BYTE):
4663 case TAB (BRANCHBW, BYTE):
4664 /* We can't do a short jump to the next instruction, so in that
4665 case we force word mode. If the symbol is at the start of a
4666 frag, and it is the next frag with any data in it (usually
4667 this is just the next frag, but assembler listings may
4668 introduce empty frags), we must use word mode. */
4669 if (fragP->fr_symbol)
4671 fragS *sym_frag;
4673 sym_frag = symbol_get_frag (fragP->fr_symbol);
4674 if (S_GET_VALUE (fragP->fr_symbol) == sym_frag->fr_address)
4676 fragS *l;
4678 for (l = fragP->fr_next; l && l != sym_frag; l = l->fr_next)
4679 if (l->fr_fix != 0)
4680 break;
4681 if (l == sym_frag)
4682 fragP->fr_subtype = TAB (TABTYPE (fragP->fr_subtype), SHORT);
4685 break;
4686 default:
4687 break;
4689 return md_relax_table[fragP->fr_subtype].rlx_length;
4692 #if defined(OBJ_AOUT) | defined(OBJ_BOUT)
4693 /* the bit-field entries in the relocation_info struct plays hell
4694 with the byte-order problems of cross-assembly. So as a hack,
4695 I added this mach. dependent ri twiddler. Ugly, but it gets
4696 you there. -KWK */
4697 /* on m68k: first 4 bytes are normal unsigned long, next three bytes
4698 are symbolnum, most sig. byte first. Last byte is broken up with
4699 bit 7 as pcrel, bits 6 & 5 as length, bit 4 as pcrel, and the lower
4700 nibble as nuthin. (on Sun 3 at least) */
4701 /* Translate the internal relocation information into target-specific
4702 format. */
4703 #ifdef comment
4704 void
4705 md_ri_to_chars (the_bytes, ri)
4706 char *the_bytes;
4707 struct reloc_info_generic *ri;
4709 /* this is easy */
4710 md_number_to_chars (the_bytes, ri->r_address, 4);
4711 /* now the fun stuff */
4712 the_bytes[4] = (ri->r_symbolnum >> 16) & 0x0ff;
4713 the_bytes[5] = (ri->r_symbolnum >> 8) & 0x0ff;
4714 the_bytes[6] = ri->r_symbolnum & 0x0ff;
4715 the_bytes[7] = (((ri->r_pcrel << 7) & 0x80) | ((ri->r_length << 5) & 0x60) |
4716 ((ri->r_extern << 4) & 0x10));
4719 #endif /* comment */
4721 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
4722 void
4723 tc_aout_fix_to_chars (where, fixP, segment_address_in_file)
4724 char *where;
4725 fixS *fixP;
4726 relax_addressT segment_address_in_file;
4729 * In: length of relocation (or of address) in chars: 1, 2 or 4.
4730 * Out: GNU LD relocation length code: 0, 1, or 2.
4733 static const unsigned char nbytes_r_length[] = {42, 0, 1, 42, 2};
4734 long r_symbolnum;
4736 know (fixP->fx_addsy != NULL);
4738 md_number_to_chars (where,
4739 fixP->fx_frag->fr_address + fixP->fx_where - segment_address_in_file,
4742 r_symbolnum = (S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)
4743 ? S_GET_TYPE (fixP->fx_addsy)
4744 : fixP->fx_addsy->sy_number);
4746 where[4] = (r_symbolnum >> 16) & 0x0ff;
4747 where[5] = (r_symbolnum >> 8) & 0x0ff;
4748 where[6] = r_symbolnum & 0x0ff;
4749 where[7] = (((fixP->fx_pcrel << 7) & 0x80) | ((nbytes_r_length[fixP->fx_size] << 5) & 0x60) |
4750 (((!S_IS_DEFINED (fixP->fx_addsy)) << 4) & 0x10));
4752 #endif
4754 #endif /* OBJ_AOUT or OBJ_BOUT */
4756 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
4757 const int md_short_jump_size = 4;
4758 const int md_long_jump_size = 6;
4760 void
4761 md_create_short_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
4762 char *ptr;
4763 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
4764 fragS *frag ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4765 symbolS *to_symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4767 valueT offset;
4769 offset = to_addr - (from_addr + 2);
4771 md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0x6000, 2);
4772 md_number_to_chars (ptr + 2, (valueT) offset, 2);
4775 void
4776 md_create_long_jump (ptr, from_addr, to_addr, frag, to_symbol)
4777 char *ptr;
4778 addressT from_addr, to_addr;
4779 fragS *frag;
4780 symbolS *to_symbol;
4782 valueT offset;
4784 if (!HAVE_LONG_BRANCH(current_architecture))
4786 offset = to_addr - S_GET_VALUE (to_symbol);
4787 md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0x4EF9, 2);
4788 md_number_to_chars (ptr + 2, (valueT) offset, 4);
4789 fix_new (frag, (ptr + 2) - frag->fr_literal, 4, to_symbol, (offsetT) 0,
4790 0, NO_RELOC);
4792 else
4794 offset = to_addr - (from_addr + 2);
4795 md_number_to_chars (ptr, (valueT) 0x60ff, 2);
4796 md_number_to_chars (ptr + 2, (valueT) offset, 4);
4800 #endif
4802 /* Different values of OK tell what its OK to return. Things that
4803 aren't OK are an error (what a shock, no?)
4805 0: Everything is OK
4806 10: Absolute 1:8 only
4807 20: Absolute 0:7 only
4808 30: absolute 0:15 only
4809 40: Absolute 0:31 only
4810 50: absolute 0:127 only
4811 55: absolute -64:63 only
4812 60: absolute -128:127 only
4813 70: absolute 0:4095 only
4814 80: No bignums
4818 static int
4819 get_num (exp, ok)
4820 struct m68k_exp *exp;
4821 int ok;
4823 if (exp->exp.X_op == O_absent)
4825 /* Do the same thing the VAX asm does */
4826 op (exp) = O_constant;
4827 adds (exp) = 0;
4828 subs (exp) = 0;
4829 offs (exp) = 0;
4830 if (ok == 10)
4832 as_warn (_("expression out of range: defaulting to 1"));
4833 offs (exp) = 1;
4836 else if (exp->exp.X_op == O_constant)
4838 switch (ok)
4840 case 10:
4841 if (offs (exp) < 1 || offs (exp) > 8)
4843 as_warn (_("expression out of range: defaulting to 1"));
4844 offs (exp) = 1;
4846 break;
4847 case 20:
4848 if (offs (exp) < 0 || offs (exp) > 7)
4849 goto outrange;
4850 break;
4851 case 30:
4852 if (offs (exp) < 0 || offs (exp) > 15)
4853 goto outrange;
4854 break;
4855 case 40:
4856 if (offs (exp) < 0 || offs (exp) > 32)
4857 goto outrange;
4858 break;
4859 case 50:
4860 if (offs (exp) < 0 || offs (exp) > 127)
4861 goto outrange;
4862 break;
4863 case 55:
4864 if (offs (exp) < -64 || offs (exp) > 63)
4865 goto outrange;
4866 break;
4867 case 60:
4868 if (offs (exp) < -128 || offs (exp) > 127)
4869 goto outrange;
4870 break;
4871 case 70:
4872 if (offs (exp) < 0 || offs (exp) > 4095)
4874 outrange:
4875 as_warn (_("expression out of range: defaulting to 0"));
4876 offs (exp) = 0;
4878 break;
4879 default:
4880 break;
4883 else if (exp->exp.X_op == O_big)
4885 if (offs (exp) <= 0 /* flonum */
4886 && (ok == 80 /* no bignums */
4887 || (ok > 10 /* small-int ranges including 0 ok */
4888 /* If we have a flonum zero, a zero integer should
4889 do as well (e.g., in moveq). */
4890 && generic_floating_point_number.exponent == 0
4891 && generic_floating_point_number.low[0] == 0)))
4893 /* HACK! Turn it into a long */
4894 LITTLENUM_TYPE words[6];
4896 gen_to_words (words, 2, 8L); /* These numbers are magic! */
4897 op (exp) = O_constant;
4898 adds (exp) = 0;
4899 subs (exp) = 0;
4900 offs (exp) = words[1] | (words[0] << 16);
4902 else if (ok != 0)
4904 op (exp) = O_constant;
4905 adds (exp) = 0;
4906 subs (exp) = 0;
4907 offs (exp) = (ok == 10) ? 1 : 0;
4908 as_warn (_("Can't deal with expression; defaulting to %ld"),
4909 offs (exp));
4912 else
4914 if (ok >= 10 && ok <= 70)
4916 op (exp) = O_constant;
4917 adds (exp) = 0;
4918 subs (exp) = 0;
4919 offs (exp) = (ok == 10) ? 1 : 0;
4920 as_warn (_("Can't deal with expression; defaulting to %ld"),
4921 offs (exp));
4925 if (exp->size != SIZE_UNSPEC)
4927 switch (exp->size)
4929 case SIZE_UNSPEC:
4930 case SIZE_LONG:
4931 break;
4932 case SIZE_BYTE:
4933 if (!isbyte (offs (exp)))
4934 as_warn (_("expression doesn't fit in BYTE"));
4935 break;
4936 case SIZE_WORD:
4937 if (!isword (offs (exp)))
4938 as_warn (_("expression doesn't fit in WORD"));
4939 break;
4943 return offs (exp);
4946 /* These are the back-ends for the various machine dependent pseudo-ops. */
4948 static void
4949 s_data1 (ignore)
4950 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4952 subseg_set (data_section, 1);
4953 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4956 static void
4957 s_data2 (ignore)
4958 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4960 subseg_set (data_section, 2);
4961 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4964 static void
4965 s_bss (ignore)
4966 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4968 /* We don't support putting frags in the BSS segment, we fake it
4969 by marking in_bss, then looking at s_skip for clues. */
4971 subseg_set (bss_section, 0);
4972 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4975 static void
4976 s_even (ignore)
4977 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4979 register int temp;
4980 register long temp_fill;
4982 temp = 1; /* JF should be 2? */
4983 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
4984 if (!need_pass_2) /* Never make frag if expect extra pass. */
4985 frag_align (temp, (int) temp_fill, 0);
4986 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4987 record_alignment (now_seg, temp);
4990 static void
4991 s_proc (ignore)
4992 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4994 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4997 /* Pseudo-ops handled for MRI compatibility. */
4999 /* This function returns non-zero if the argument is a conditional
5000 pseudo-op. This is called when checking whether a pending
5001 alignment is needed. */
5004 m68k_conditional_pseudoop (pop)
5005 pseudo_typeS *pop;
5007 return (pop->poc_handler == s_mri_if
5008 || pop->poc_handler == s_mri_else);
5011 /* Handle an MRI style chip specification. */
5013 static void
5014 mri_chip ()
5016 char *s;
5017 char c;
5018 int i;
5020 s = input_line_pointer;
5021 /* We can't use get_symbol_end since the processor names are not proper
5022 symbols. */
5023 while (is_part_of_name (c = *input_line_pointer++))
5025 *--input_line_pointer = 0;
5026 for (i = 0; i < n_archs; i++)
5027 if (strcasecmp (s, archs[i].name) == 0)
5028 break;
5029 if (i >= n_archs)
5031 as_bad (_("%s: unrecognized processor name"), s);
5032 *input_line_pointer = c;
5033 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5034 return;
5036 *input_line_pointer = c;
5038 if (*input_line_pointer == '/')
5039 current_architecture = 0;
5040 else
5041 current_architecture &= m68881 | m68851;
5042 current_architecture |= archs[i].arch;
5044 while (*input_line_pointer == '/')
5046 ++input_line_pointer;
5047 s = input_line_pointer;
5048 /* We can't use get_symbol_end since the processor names are not
5049 proper symbols. */
5050 while (is_part_of_name (c = *input_line_pointer++))
5052 *--input_line_pointer = 0;
5053 if (strcmp (s, "68881") == 0)
5054 current_architecture |= m68881;
5055 else if (strcmp (s, "68851") == 0)
5056 current_architecture |= m68851;
5057 *input_line_pointer = c;
5060 /* Update info about available control registers. */
5061 select_control_regs ();
5064 /* The MRI CHIP pseudo-op. */
5066 static void
5067 s_chip (ignore)
5068 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5070 char *stop = NULL;
5071 char stopc;
5073 if (flag_mri)
5074 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5075 mri_chip ();
5076 if (flag_mri)
5077 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5078 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5081 /* The MRI FOPT pseudo-op. */
5083 static void
5084 s_fopt (ignore)
5085 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5087 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5089 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "ID=", 3) == 0)
5091 int temp;
5093 input_line_pointer += 3;
5094 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
5095 if (temp < 0 || temp > 7)
5096 as_bad (_("bad coprocessor id"));
5097 else
5098 m68k_float_copnum = COP0 + temp;
5100 else
5102 as_bad (_("unrecognized fopt option"));
5103 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5104 return;
5107 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5110 /* The structure used to handle the MRI OPT pseudo-op. */
5112 struct opt_action
5114 /* The name of the option. */
5115 const char *name;
5117 /* If this is not NULL, just call this function. The first argument
5118 is the ARG field of this structure, the second argument is
5119 whether the option was negated. */
5120 void (*pfn) PARAMS ((int arg, int on));
5122 /* If this is not NULL, and the PFN field is NULL, set the variable
5123 this points to. Set it to the ARG field if the option was not
5124 negated, and the NOTARG field otherwise. */
5125 int *pvar;
5127 /* The value to pass to PFN or to assign to *PVAR. */
5128 int arg;
5130 /* The value to assign to *PVAR if the option is negated. If PFN is
5131 NULL, and PVAR is not NULL, and ARG and NOTARG are the same, then
5132 the option may not be negated. */
5133 int notarg;
5136 /* The table used to handle the MRI OPT pseudo-op. */
5138 static void skip_to_comma PARAMS ((int, int));
5139 static void opt_nest PARAMS ((int, int));
5140 static void opt_chip PARAMS ((int, int));
5141 static void opt_list PARAMS ((int, int));
5142 static void opt_list_symbols PARAMS ((int, int));
5144 static const struct opt_action opt_table[] =
5146 { "abspcadd", 0, &m68k_abspcadd, 1, 0 },
5148 /* We do relaxing, so there is little use for these options. */
5149 { "b", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5150 { "brs", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5151 { "brb", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5152 { "brl", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5153 { "brw", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5155 { "c", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5156 { "cex", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5157 { "case", 0, &symbols_case_sensitive, 1, 0 },
5158 { "cl", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5159 { "cre", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5160 { "d", 0, &flag_keep_locals, 1, 0 },
5161 { "e", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5162 { "f", 0, &flag_short_refs, 1, 0 },
5163 { "frs", 0, &flag_short_refs, 1, 0 },
5164 { "frl", 0, &flag_short_refs, 0, 1 },
5165 { "g", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5166 { "i", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5167 { "m", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5168 { "mex", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5169 { "mc", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5170 { "md", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5171 { "nest", opt_nest, 0, 0, 0 },
5172 { "next", skip_to_comma, 0, 0, 0 },
5173 { "o", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5174 { "old", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5175 { "op", skip_to_comma, 0, 0, 0 },
5176 { "pco", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5177 { "p", opt_chip, 0, 0, 0 },
5178 { "pcr", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5179 { "pcs", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5180 { "r", 0, 0, 0, 0 },
5181 { "quick", 0, &m68k_quick, 1, 0 },
5182 { "rel32", 0, &m68k_rel32, 1, 0 },
5183 { "s", opt_list, 0, 0, 0 },
5184 { "t", opt_list_symbols, 0, 0, 0 },
5185 { "w", 0, &flag_no_warnings, 0, 1 },
5186 { "x", 0, 0, 0, 0 }
5189 #define OPTCOUNT ((int) (sizeof opt_table / sizeof opt_table[0]))
5191 /* The MRI OPT pseudo-op. */
5193 static void
5194 s_opt (ignore)
5195 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5199 int t;
5200 char *s;
5201 char c;
5202 int i;
5203 const struct opt_action *o;
5205 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5207 t = 1;
5208 if (*input_line_pointer == '-')
5210 ++input_line_pointer;
5211 t = 0;
5213 else if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "NO", 2) == 0)
5215 input_line_pointer += 2;
5216 t = 0;
5219 s = input_line_pointer;
5220 c = get_symbol_end ();
5222 for (i = 0, o = opt_table; i < OPTCOUNT; i++, o++)
5224 if (strcasecmp (s, o->name) == 0)
5226 if (o->pfn)
5228 /* Restore input_line_pointer now in case the option
5229 takes arguments. */
5230 *input_line_pointer = c;
5231 (*o->pfn) (o->arg, t);
5233 else if (o->pvar != NULL)
5235 if (! t && o->arg == o->notarg)
5236 as_bad (_("option `%s' may not be negated"), s);
5237 *input_line_pointer = c;
5238 *o->pvar = t ? o->arg : o->notarg;
5240 else
5241 *input_line_pointer = c;
5242 break;
5245 if (i >= OPTCOUNT)
5247 as_bad (_("option `%s' not recognized"), s);
5248 *input_line_pointer = c;
5251 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
5253 /* Move back to terminating character. */
5254 --input_line_pointer;
5255 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5258 /* Skip ahead to a comma. This is used for OPT options which we do
5259 not suppor tand which take arguments. */
5261 static void
5262 skip_to_comma (arg, on)
5263 int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5264 int on ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5266 while (*input_line_pointer != ','
5267 && ! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
5268 ++input_line_pointer;
5271 /* Handle the OPT NEST=depth option. */
5273 static void
5274 opt_nest (arg, on)
5275 int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5276 int on ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5278 if (*input_line_pointer != '=')
5280 as_bad (_("bad format of OPT NEST=depth"));
5281 return;
5284 ++input_line_pointer;
5285 max_macro_nest = get_absolute_expression ();
5288 /* Handle the OPT P=chip option. */
5290 static void
5291 opt_chip (arg, on)
5292 int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5293 int on ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5295 if (*input_line_pointer != '=')
5297 /* This is just OPT P, which we do not support. */
5298 return;
5301 ++input_line_pointer;
5302 mri_chip ();
5305 /* Handle the OPT S option. */
5307 static void
5308 opt_list (arg, on)
5309 int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5310 int on;
5312 listing_list (on);
5315 /* Handle the OPT T option. */
5317 static void
5318 opt_list_symbols (arg, on)
5319 int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5320 int on;
5322 if (on)
5323 listing |= LISTING_SYMBOLS;
5324 else
5325 listing &= ~LISTING_SYMBOLS;
5328 /* Handle the MRI REG pseudo-op. */
5330 static void
5331 s_reg (ignore)
5332 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5334 char *s;
5335 int c;
5336 struct m68k_op rop;
5337 int mask;
5338 char *stop = NULL;
5339 char stopc;
5341 if (line_label == NULL)
5343 as_bad (_("missing label"));
5344 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5345 return;
5348 if (flag_mri)
5349 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5351 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5353 s = input_line_pointer;
5354 while (ISALNUM (*input_line_pointer)
5355 #ifdef REGISTER_PREFIX
5356 || *input_line_pointer == REGISTER_PREFIX
5357 #endif
5358 || *input_line_pointer == '/'
5359 || *input_line_pointer == '-')
5360 ++input_line_pointer;
5361 c = *input_line_pointer;
5362 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
5364 if (m68k_ip_op (s, &rop) != 0)
5366 if (rop.error == NULL)
5367 as_bad (_("bad register list"));
5368 else
5369 as_bad (_("bad register list: %s"), rop.error);
5370 *input_line_pointer = c;
5371 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5372 return;
5375 *input_line_pointer = c;
5377 if (rop.mode == REGLST)
5378 mask = rop.mask;
5379 else if (rop.mode == DREG)
5380 mask = 1 << (rop.reg - DATA0);
5381 else if (rop.mode == AREG)
5382 mask = 1 << (rop.reg - ADDR0 + 8);
5383 else if (rop.mode == FPREG)
5384 mask = 1 << (rop.reg - FP0 + 16);
5385 else if (rop.mode == CONTROL
5386 && rop.reg == FPI)
5387 mask = 1 << 24;
5388 else if (rop.mode == CONTROL
5389 && rop.reg == FPS)
5390 mask = 1 << 25;
5391 else if (rop.mode == CONTROL
5392 && rop.reg == FPC)
5393 mask = 1 << 26;
5394 else
5396 as_bad (_("bad register list"));
5397 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5398 return;
5401 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, reg_section);
5402 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, ~mask);
5403 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
5405 if (flag_mri)
5406 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5408 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5411 /* This structure is used for the MRI SAVE and RESTORE pseudo-ops. */
5413 struct save_opts
5415 struct save_opts *next;
5416 int abspcadd;
5417 int symbols_case_sensitive;
5418 int keep_locals;
5419 int short_refs;
5420 int architecture;
5421 int quick;
5422 int rel32;
5423 int listing;
5424 int no_warnings;
5425 /* FIXME: We don't save OPT S. */
5428 /* This variable holds the stack of saved options. */
5430 static struct save_opts *save_stack;
5432 /* The MRI SAVE pseudo-op. */
5434 static void
5435 s_save (ignore)
5436 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5438 struct save_opts *s;
5440 s = (struct save_opts *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct save_opts));
5441 s->abspcadd = m68k_abspcadd;
5442 s->symbols_case_sensitive = symbols_case_sensitive;
5443 s->keep_locals = flag_keep_locals;
5444 s->short_refs = flag_short_refs;
5445 s->architecture = current_architecture;
5446 s->quick = m68k_quick;
5447 s->rel32 = m68k_rel32;
5448 s->listing = listing;
5449 s->no_warnings = flag_no_warnings;
5451 s->next = save_stack;
5452 save_stack = s;
5454 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5457 /* The MRI RESTORE pseudo-op. */
5459 static void
5460 s_restore (ignore)
5461 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5463 struct save_opts *s;
5465 if (save_stack == NULL)
5467 as_bad (_("restore without save"));
5468 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5469 return;
5472 s = save_stack;
5473 save_stack = s->next;
5475 m68k_abspcadd = s->abspcadd;
5476 symbols_case_sensitive = s->symbols_case_sensitive;
5477 flag_keep_locals = s->keep_locals;
5478 flag_short_refs = s->short_refs;
5479 current_architecture = s->architecture;
5480 m68k_quick = s->quick;
5481 m68k_rel32 = s->rel32;
5482 listing = s->listing;
5483 flag_no_warnings = s->no_warnings;
5485 free (s);
5487 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5490 /* Types of MRI structured control directives. */
5492 enum mri_control_type
5494 mri_for,
5495 mri_if,
5496 mri_repeat,
5497 mri_while
5500 /* This structure is used to stack the MRI structured control
5501 directives. */
5503 struct mri_control_info
5505 /* The directive within which this one is enclosed. */
5506 struct mri_control_info *outer;
5508 /* The type of directive. */
5509 enum mri_control_type type;
5511 /* Whether an ELSE has been in an IF. */
5512 int else_seen;
5514 /* The add or sub statement at the end of a FOR. */
5515 char *incr;
5517 /* The label of the top of a FOR or REPEAT loop. */
5518 char *top;
5520 /* The label to jump to for the next iteration, or the else
5521 expression of a conditional. */
5522 char *next;
5524 /* The label to jump to to break out of the loop, or the label past
5525 the end of a conditional. */
5526 char *bottom;
5529 /* The stack of MRI structured control directives. */
5531 static struct mri_control_info *mri_control_stack;
5533 /* The current MRI structured control directive index number, used to
5534 generate label names. */
5536 static int mri_control_index;
5538 /* Some function prototypes. */
5540 static void mri_assemble PARAMS ((char *));
5541 static char *mri_control_label PARAMS ((void));
5542 static struct mri_control_info *push_mri_control
5543 PARAMS ((enum mri_control_type));
5544 static void pop_mri_control PARAMS ((void));
5545 static int parse_mri_condition PARAMS ((int *));
5546 static int parse_mri_control_operand
5547 PARAMS ((int *, char **, char **, char **, char **));
5548 static int swap_mri_condition PARAMS ((int));
5549 static int reverse_mri_condition PARAMS ((int));
5550 static void build_mri_control_operand
5551 PARAMS ((int, int, char *, char *, char *, char *, const char *,
5552 const char *, int));
5553 static void parse_mri_control_expression
5554 PARAMS ((char *, int, const char *, const char *, int));
5556 /* Assemble an instruction for an MRI structured control directive. */
5558 static void
5559 mri_assemble (str)
5560 char *str;
5562 char *s;
5564 /* md_assemble expects the opcode to be in lower case. */
5565 for (s = str; *s != ' ' && *s != '\0'; s++)
5566 *s = TOLOWER (*s);
5568 md_assemble (str);
5571 /* Generate a new MRI label structured control directive label name. */
5573 static char *
5574 mri_control_label ()
5576 char *n;
5578 n = (char *) xmalloc (20);
5579 sprintf (n, "%smc%d", FAKE_LABEL_NAME, mri_control_index);
5580 ++mri_control_index;
5581 return n;
5584 /* Create a new MRI structured control directive. */
5586 static struct mri_control_info *
5587 push_mri_control (type)
5588 enum mri_control_type type;
5590 struct mri_control_info *n;
5592 n = (struct mri_control_info *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct mri_control_info));
5594 n->type = type;
5595 n->else_seen = 0;
5596 if (type == mri_if || type == mri_while)
5597 n->top = NULL;
5598 else
5599 n->top = mri_control_label ();
5600 n->next = mri_control_label ();
5601 n->bottom = mri_control_label ();
5603 n->outer = mri_control_stack;
5604 mri_control_stack = n;
5606 return n;
5609 /* Pop off the stack of MRI structured control directives. */
5611 static void
5612 pop_mri_control ()
5614 struct mri_control_info *n;
5616 n = mri_control_stack;
5617 mri_control_stack = n->outer;
5618 if (n->top != NULL)
5619 free (n->top);
5620 free (n->next);
5621 free (n->bottom);
5622 free (n);
5625 /* Recognize a condition code in an MRI structured control expression. */
5627 static int
5628 parse_mri_condition (pcc)
5629 int *pcc;
5631 char c1, c2;
5633 know (*input_line_pointer == '<');
5635 ++input_line_pointer;
5636 c1 = *input_line_pointer++;
5637 c2 = *input_line_pointer++;
5639 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
5641 as_bad (_("syntax error in structured control directive"));
5642 return 0;
5645 ++input_line_pointer;
5646 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5648 c1 = TOLOWER (c1);
5649 c2 = TOLOWER (c2);
5651 *pcc = (c1 << 8) | c2;
5653 return 1;
5656 /* Parse a single operand in an MRI structured control expression. */
5658 static int
5659 parse_mri_control_operand (pcc, leftstart, leftstop, rightstart, rightstop)
5660 int *pcc;
5661 char **leftstart;
5662 char **leftstop;
5663 char **rightstart;
5664 char **rightstop;
5666 char *s;
5668 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5670 *pcc = -1;
5671 *leftstart = NULL;
5672 *leftstop = NULL;
5673 *rightstart = NULL;
5674 *rightstop = NULL;
5676 if (*input_line_pointer == '<')
5678 /* It's just a condition code. */
5679 return parse_mri_condition (pcc);
5682 /* Look ahead for the condition code. */
5683 for (s = input_line_pointer; *s != '\0'; ++s)
5685 if (*s == '<' && s[1] != '\0' && s[2] != '\0' && s[3] == '>')
5686 break;
5688 if (*s == '\0')
5690 as_bad (_("missing condition code in structured control directive"));
5691 return 0;
5694 *leftstart = input_line_pointer;
5695 *leftstop = s;
5696 if (*leftstop > *leftstart
5697 && ((*leftstop)[-1] == ' ' || (*leftstop)[-1] == '\t'))
5698 --*leftstop;
5700 input_line_pointer = s;
5701 if (! parse_mri_condition (pcc))
5702 return 0;
5704 /* Look ahead for AND or OR or end of line. */
5705 for (s = input_line_pointer; *s != '\0'; ++s)
5707 /* We must make sure we don't misinterpret AND/OR at the end of labels!
5708 if d0 <eq> #FOOAND and d1 <ne> #BAROR then
5709 ^^^ ^^ */
5710 if ((s == input_line_pointer
5711 || *(s-1) == ' '
5712 || *(s-1) == '\t')
5713 && ((strncasecmp (s, "AND", 3) == 0
5714 && (s[3] == '.' || ! is_part_of_name (s[3])))
5715 || (strncasecmp (s, "OR", 2) == 0
5716 && (s[2] == '.' || ! is_part_of_name (s[2])))))
5717 break;
5720 *rightstart = input_line_pointer;
5721 *rightstop = s;
5722 if (*rightstop > *rightstart
5723 && ((*rightstop)[-1] == ' ' || (*rightstop)[-1] == '\t'))
5724 --*rightstop;
5726 input_line_pointer = s;
5728 return 1;
5731 #define MCC(b1, b2) (((b1) << 8) | (b2))
5733 /* Swap the sense of a condition. This changes the condition so that
5734 it generates the same result when the operands are swapped. */
5736 static int
5737 swap_mri_condition (cc)
5738 int cc;
5740 switch (cc)
5742 case MCC ('h', 'i'): return MCC ('c', 's');
5743 case MCC ('l', 's'): return MCC ('c', 'c');
5744 /* <HS> is an alias for <CC> */
5745 case MCC ('h', 's'):
5746 case MCC ('c', 'c'): return MCC ('l', 's');
5747 /* <LO> is an alias for <CS> */
5748 case MCC ('l', 'o'):
5749 case MCC ('c', 's'): return MCC ('h', 'i');
5750 case MCC ('p', 'l'): return MCC ('m', 'i');
5751 case MCC ('m', 'i'): return MCC ('p', 'l');
5752 case MCC ('g', 'e'): return MCC ('l', 'e');
5753 case MCC ('l', 't'): return MCC ('g', 't');
5754 case MCC ('g', 't'): return MCC ('l', 't');
5755 case MCC ('l', 'e'): return MCC ('g', 'e');
5756 /* issue a warning for conditions we can not swap */
5757 case MCC ('n', 'e'): return MCC ('n', 'e'); // no problem here
5758 case MCC ('e', 'q'): return MCC ('e', 'q'); // also no problem
5759 case MCC ('v', 'c'):
5760 case MCC ('v', 's'):
5761 default :
5762 as_warn (_("Condition <%c%c> in structured control directive can not be encoded correctly"),
5763 (char) (cc >> 8), (char) (cc));
5764 break;
5766 return cc;
5769 /* Reverse the sense of a condition. */
5771 static int
5772 reverse_mri_condition (cc)
5773 int cc;
5775 switch (cc)
5777 case MCC ('h', 'i'): return MCC ('l', 's');
5778 case MCC ('l', 's'): return MCC ('h', 'i');
5779 /* <HS> is an alias for <CC> */
5780 case MCC ('h', 's'): return MCC ('l', 'o');
5781 case MCC ('c', 'c'): return MCC ('c', 's');
5782 /* <LO> is an alias for <CS> */
5783 case MCC ('l', 'o'): return MCC ('h', 's');
5784 case MCC ('c', 's'): return MCC ('c', 'c');
5785 case MCC ('n', 'e'): return MCC ('e', 'q');
5786 case MCC ('e', 'q'): return MCC ('n', 'e');
5787 case MCC ('v', 'c'): return MCC ('v', 's');
5788 case MCC ('v', 's'): return MCC ('v', 'c');
5789 case MCC ('p', 'l'): return MCC ('m', 'i');
5790 case MCC ('m', 'i'): return MCC ('p', 'l');
5791 case MCC ('g', 'e'): return MCC ('l', 't');
5792 case MCC ('l', 't'): return MCC ('g', 'e');
5793 case MCC ('g', 't'): return MCC ('l', 'e');
5794 case MCC ('l', 'e'): return MCC ('g', 't');
5796 return cc;
5799 /* Build an MRI structured control expression. This generates test
5800 and branch instructions. It goes to TRUELAB if the condition is
5801 true, and to FALSELAB if the condition is false. Exactly one of
5802 TRUELAB and FALSELAB will be NULL, meaning to fall through. QUAL
5803 is the size qualifier for the expression. EXTENT is the size to
5804 use for the branch. */
5806 static void
5807 build_mri_control_operand (qual, cc, leftstart, leftstop, rightstart,
5808 rightstop, truelab, falselab, extent)
5809 int qual;
5810 int cc;
5811 char *leftstart;
5812 char *leftstop;
5813 char *rightstart;
5814 char *rightstop;
5815 const char *truelab;
5816 const char *falselab;
5817 int extent;
5819 char *buf;
5820 char *s;
5822 if (leftstart != NULL)
5824 struct m68k_op leftop, rightop;
5825 char c;
5827 /* Swap the compare operands, if necessary, to produce a legal
5828 m68k compare instruction. Comparing a register operand with
5829 a non-register operand requires the register to be on the
5830 right (cmp, cmpa). Comparing an immediate value with
5831 anything requires the immediate value to be on the left
5832 (cmpi). */
5834 c = *leftstop;
5835 *leftstop = '\0';
5836 (void) m68k_ip_op (leftstart, &leftop);
5837 *leftstop = c;
5839 c = *rightstop;
5840 *rightstop = '\0';
5841 (void) m68k_ip_op (rightstart, &rightop);
5842 *rightstop = c;
5844 if (rightop.mode == IMMED
5845 || ((leftop.mode == DREG || leftop.mode == AREG)
5846 && (rightop.mode != DREG && rightop.mode != AREG)))
5848 char *temp;
5850 /* Correct conditional handling:
5851 if #1 <lt> d0 then ;means if (1 < d0)
5853 endi
5855 should assemble to:
5857 cmp #1,d0 if we do *not* swap the operands
5858 bgt true we need the swapped condition!
5859 ble false
5860 true:
5862 false:
5864 temp = leftstart;
5865 leftstart = rightstart;
5866 rightstart = temp;
5867 temp = leftstop;
5868 leftstop = rightstop;
5869 rightstop = temp;
5871 else
5873 cc = swap_mri_condition (cc);
5877 if (truelab == NULL)
5879 cc = reverse_mri_condition (cc);
5880 truelab = falselab;
5883 if (leftstart != NULL)
5885 buf = (char *) xmalloc (20
5886 + (leftstop - leftstart)
5887 + (rightstop - rightstart));
5888 s = buf;
5889 *s++ = 'c';
5890 *s++ = 'm';
5891 *s++ = 'p';
5892 if (qual != '\0')
5893 *s++ = TOLOWER (qual);
5894 *s++ = ' ';
5895 memcpy (s, leftstart, leftstop - leftstart);
5896 s += leftstop - leftstart;
5897 *s++ = ',';
5898 memcpy (s, rightstart, rightstop - rightstart);
5899 s += rightstop - rightstart;
5900 *s = '\0';
5901 mri_assemble (buf);
5902 free (buf);
5905 buf = (char *) xmalloc (20 + strlen (truelab));
5906 s = buf;
5907 *s++ = 'b';
5908 *s++ = cc >> 8;
5909 *s++ = cc & 0xff;
5910 if (extent != '\0')
5911 *s++ = TOLOWER (extent);
5912 *s++ = ' ';
5913 strcpy (s, truelab);
5914 mri_assemble (buf);
5915 free (buf);
5918 /* Parse an MRI structured control expression. This generates test
5919 and branch instructions. STOP is where the expression ends. It
5920 goes to TRUELAB if the condition is true, and to FALSELAB if the
5921 condition is false. Exactly one of TRUELAB and FALSELAB will be
5922 NULL, meaning to fall through. QUAL is the size qualifier for the
5923 expression. EXTENT is the size to use for the branch. */
5925 static void
5926 parse_mri_control_expression (stop, qual, truelab, falselab, extent)
5927 char *stop;
5928 int qual;
5929 const char *truelab;
5930 const char *falselab;
5931 int extent;
5933 int c;
5934 int cc;
5935 char *leftstart;
5936 char *leftstop;
5937 char *rightstart;
5938 char *rightstop;
5940 c = *stop;
5941 *stop = '\0';
5943 if (! parse_mri_control_operand (&cc, &leftstart, &leftstop,
5944 &rightstart, &rightstop))
5946 *stop = c;
5947 return;
5950 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "AND", 3) == 0)
5952 const char *flab;
5954 if (falselab != NULL)
5955 flab = falselab;
5956 else
5957 flab = mri_control_label ();
5959 build_mri_control_operand (qual, cc, leftstart, leftstop, rightstart,
5960 rightstop, (const char *) NULL, flab, extent);
5962 input_line_pointer += 3;
5963 if (*input_line_pointer != '.'
5964 || input_line_pointer[1] == '\0')
5965 qual = '\0';
5966 else
5968 qual = input_line_pointer[1];
5969 input_line_pointer += 2;
5972 if (! parse_mri_control_operand (&cc, &leftstart, &leftstop,
5973 &rightstart, &rightstop))
5975 *stop = c;
5976 return;
5979 build_mri_control_operand (qual, cc, leftstart, leftstop, rightstart,
5980 rightstop, truelab, falselab, extent);
5982 if (falselab == NULL)
5983 colon (flab);
5985 else if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "OR", 2) == 0)
5987 const char *tlab;
5989 if (truelab != NULL)
5990 tlab = truelab;
5991 else
5992 tlab = mri_control_label ();
5994 build_mri_control_operand (qual, cc, leftstart, leftstop, rightstart,
5995 rightstop, tlab, (const char *) NULL, extent);
5997 input_line_pointer += 2;
5998 if (*input_line_pointer != '.'
5999 || input_line_pointer[1] == '\0')
6000 qual = '\0';
6001 else
6003 qual = input_line_pointer[1];
6004 input_line_pointer += 2;
6007 if (! parse_mri_control_operand (&cc, &leftstart, &leftstop,
6008 &rightstart, &rightstop))
6010 *stop = c;
6011 return;
6014 build_mri_control_operand (qual, cc, leftstart, leftstop, rightstart,
6015 rightstop, truelab, falselab, extent);
6017 if (truelab == NULL)
6018 colon (tlab);
6020 else
6022 build_mri_control_operand (qual, cc, leftstart, leftstop, rightstart,
6023 rightstop, truelab, falselab, extent);
6026 *stop = c;
6027 if (input_line_pointer != stop)
6028 as_bad (_("syntax error in structured control directive"));
6031 /* Handle the MRI IF pseudo-op. This may be a structured control
6032 directive, or it may be a regular assembler conditional, depending
6033 on its operands. */
6035 static void
6036 s_mri_if (qual)
6037 int qual;
6039 char *s;
6040 int c;
6041 struct mri_control_info *n;
6043 /* A structured control directive must end with THEN with an
6044 optional qualifier. */
6045 s = input_line_pointer;
6046 /* We only accept '*' as introduction of comments if preceded by white space
6047 or at first column of a line (I think this can't actually happen here?)
6048 This is important when assembling:
6049 if d0 <ne> 12(a0,d0*2) then
6050 if d0 <ne> #CONST*20 then */
6051 while ( ! ( is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
6052 || ( flag_mri
6053 && *s == '*'
6054 && ( s == input_line_pointer
6055 || *(s-1) == ' '
6056 || *(s-1) == '\t'))))
6057 ++s;
6058 --s;
6059 while (s > input_line_pointer && (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t'))
6060 --s;
6062 if (s - input_line_pointer > 1
6063 && s[-1] == '.')
6064 s -= 2;
6066 if (s - input_line_pointer < 3
6067 || strncasecmp (s - 3, "THEN", 4) != 0)
6069 if (qual != '\0')
6071 as_bad (_("missing then"));
6072 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6073 return;
6076 /* It's a conditional. */
6077 s_if (O_ne);
6078 return;
6081 /* Since this might be a conditional if, this pseudo-op will be
6082 called even if we are supported to be ignoring input. Double
6083 check now. Clobber *input_line_pointer so that ignore_input
6084 thinks that this is not a special pseudo-op. */
6085 c = *input_line_pointer;
6086 *input_line_pointer = 0;
6087 if (ignore_input ())
6089 *input_line_pointer = c;
6090 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6091 ++input_line_pointer;
6092 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6093 return;
6095 *input_line_pointer = c;
6097 n = push_mri_control (mri_if);
6099 parse_mri_control_expression (s - 3, qual, (const char *) NULL,
6100 n->next, s[1] == '.' ? s[2] : '\0');
6102 if (s[1] == '.')
6103 input_line_pointer = s + 3;
6104 else
6105 input_line_pointer = s + 1;
6107 if (flag_mri)
6109 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6110 ++input_line_pointer;
6113 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6116 /* Handle the MRI else pseudo-op. If we are currently doing an MRI
6117 structured IF, associate the ELSE with the IF. Otherwise, assume
6118 it is a conditional else. */
6120 static void
6121 s_mri_else (qual)
6122 int qual;
6124 int c;
6125 char *buf;
6126 char q[2];
6128 if (qual == '\0'
6129 && (mri_control_stack == NULL
6130 || mri_control_stack->type != mri_if
6131 || mri_control_stack->else_seen))
6133 s_else (0);
6134 return;
6137 c = *input_line_pointer;
6138 *input_line_pointer = 0;
6139 if (ignore_input ())
6141 *input_line_pointer = c;
6142 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6143 ++input_line_pointer;
6144 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6145 return;
6147 *input_line_pointer = c;
6149 if (mri_control_stack == NULL
6150 || mri_control_stack->type != mri_if
6151 || mri_control_stack->else_seen)
6153 as_bad (_("else without matching if"));
6154 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6155 return;
6158 mri_control_stack->else_seen = 1;
6160 buf = (char *) xmalloc (20 + strlen (mri_control_stack->bottom));
6161 q[0] = TOLOWER (qual);
6162 q[1] = '\0';
6163 sprintf (buf, "bra%s %s", q, mri_control_stack->bottom);
6164 mri_assemble (buf);
6165 free (buf);
6167 colon (mri_control_stack->next);
6169 if (flag_mri)
6171 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6172 ++input_line_pointer;
6175 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6178 /* Handle the MRI ENDI pseudo-op. */
6180 static void
6181 s_mri_endi (ignore)
6182 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6184 if (mri_control_stack == NULL
6185 || mri_control_stack->type != mri_if)
6187 as_bad (_("endi without matching if"));
6188 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6189 return;
6192 /* ignore_input will not return true for ENDI, so we don't need to
6193 worry about checking it again here. */
6195 if (! mri_control_stack->else_seen)
6196 colon (mri_control_stack->next);
6197 colon (mri_control_stack->bottom);
6199 pop_mri_control ();
6201 if (flag_mri)
6203 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6204 ++input_line_pointer;
6207 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6210 /* Handle the MRI BREAK pseudo-op. */
6212 static void
6213 s_mri_break (extent)
6214 int extent;
6216 struct mri_control_info *n;
6217 char *buf;
6218 char ex[2];
6220 n = mri_control_stack;
6221 while (n != NULL
6222 && n->type != mri_for
6223 && n->type != mri_repeat
6224 && n->type != mri_while)
6225 n = n->outer;
6226 if (n == NULL)
6228 as_bad (_("break outside of structured loop"));
6229 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6230 return;
6233 buf = (char *) xmalloc (20 + strlen (n->bottom));
6234 ex[0] = TOLOWER (extent);
6235 ex[1] = '\0';
6236 sprintf (buf, "bra%s %s", ex, n->bottom);
6237 mri_assemble (buf);
6238 free (buf);
6240 if (flag_mri)
6242 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6243 ++input_line_pointer;
6246 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6249 /* Handle the MRI NEXT pseudo-op. */
6251 static void
6252 s_mri_next (extent)
6253 int extent;
6255 struct mri_control_info *n;
6256 char *buf;
6257 char ex[2];
6259 n = mri_control_stack;
6260 while (n != NULL
6261 && n->type != mri_for
6262 && n->type != mri_repeat
6263 && n->type != mri_while)
6264 n = n->outer;
6265 if (n == NULL)
6267 as_bad (_("next outside of structured loop"));
6268 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6269 return;
6272 buf = (char *) xmalloc (20 + strlen (n->next));
6273 ex[0] = TOLOWER (extent);
6274 ex[1] = '\0';
6275 sprintf (buf, "bra%s %s", ex, n->next);
6276 mri_assemble (buf);
6277 free (buf);
6279 if (flag_mri)
6281 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6282 ++input_line_pointer;
6285 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6288 /* Handle the MRI FOR pseudo-op. */
6290 static void
6291 s_mri_for (qual)
6292 int qual;
6294 const char *varstart, *varstop;
6295 const char *initstart, *initstop;
6296 const char *endstart, *endstop;
6297 const char *bystart, *bystop;
6298 int up;
6299 int by;
6300 int extent;
6301 struct mri_control_info *n;
6302 char *buf;
6303 char *s;
6304 char ex[2];
6306 /* The syntax is
6307 FOR.q var = init { TO | DOWNTO } end [ BY by ] DO.e
6310 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
6311 varstart = input_line_pointer;
6313 /* Look for the '='. */
6314 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
6315 && *input_line_pointer != '=')
6316 ++input_line_pointer;
6317 if (*input_line_pointer != '=')
6319 as_bad (_("missing ="));
6320 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6321 return;
6324 varstop = input_line_pointer;
6325 if (varstop > varstart
6326 && (varstop[-1] == ' ' || varstop[-1] == '\t'))
6327 --varstop;
6329 ++input_line_pointer;
6331 initstart = input_line_pointer;
6333 /* Look for TO or DOWNTO. */
6334 up = 1;
6335 initstop = NULL;
6336 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6338 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "TO", 2) == 0
6339 && ! is_part_of_name (input_line_pointer[2]))
6341 initstop = input_line_pointer;
6342 input_line_pointer += 2;
6343 break;
6345 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "DOWNTO", 6) == 0
6346 && ! is_part_of_name (input_line_pointer[6]))
6348 initstop = input_line_pointer;
6349 up = 0;
6350 input_line_pointer += 6;
6351 break;
6353 ++input_line_pointer;
6355 if (initstop == NULL)
6357 as_bad (_("missing to or downto"));
6358 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6359 return;
6361 if (initstop > initstart
6362 && (initstop[-1] == ' ' || initstop[-1] == '\t'))
6363 --initstop;
6365 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
6366 endstart = input_line_pointer;
6368 /* Look for BY or DO. */
6369 by = 0;
6370 endstop = NULL;
6371 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6373 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "BY", 2) == 0
6374 && ! is_part_of_name (input_line_pointer[2]))
6376 endstop = input_line_pointer;
6377 by = 1;
6378 input_line_pointer += 2;
6379 break;
6381 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "DO", 2) == 0
6382 && (input_line_pointer[2] == '.'
6383 || ! is_part_of_name (input_line_pointer[2])))
6385 endstop = input_line_pointer;
6386 input_line_pointer += 2;
6387 break;
6389 ++input_line_pointer;
6391 if (endstop == NULL)
6393 as_bad (_("missing do"));
6394 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6395 return;
6397 if (endstop > endstart
6398 && (endstop[-1] == ' ' || endstop[-1] == '\t'))
6399 --endstop;
6401 if (! by)
6403 bystart = "#1";
6404 bystop = bystart + 2;
6406 else
6408 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
6409 bystart = input_line_pointer;
6411 /* Look for DO. */
6412 bystop = NULL;
6413 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6415 if (strncasecmp (input_line_pointer, "DO", 2) == 0
6416 && (input_line_pointer[2] == '.'
6417 || ! is_part_of_name (input_line_pointer[2])))
6419 bystop = input_line_pointer;
6420 input_line_pointer += 2;
6421 break;
6423 ++input_line_pointer;
6425 if (bystop == NULL)
6427 as_bad (_("missing do"));
6428 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6429 return;
6431 if (bystop > bystart
6432 && (bystop[-1] == ' ' || bystop[-1] == '\t'))
6433 --bystop;
6436 if (*input_line_pointer != '.')
6437 extent = '\0';
6438 else
6440 extent = input_line_pointer[1];
6441 input_line_pointer += 2;
6444 /* We have fully parsed the FOR operands. Now build the loop. */
6446 n = push_mri_control (mri_for);
6448 buf = (char *) xmalloc (50 + (input_line_pointer - varstart));
6450 /* move init,var */
6451 s = buf;
6452 *s++ = 'm';
6453 *s++ = 'o';
6454 *s++ = 'v';
6455 *s++ = 'e';
6456 if (qual != '\0')
6457 *s++ = TOLOWER (qual);
6458 *s++ = ' ';
6459 memcpy (s, initstart, initstop - initstart);
6460 s += initstop - initstart;
6461 *s++ = ',';
6462 memcpy (s, varstart, varstop - varstart);
6463 s += varstop - varstart;
6464 *s = '\0';
6465 mri_assemble (buf);
6467 colon (n->top);
6469 /* cmp end,var */
6470 s = buf;
6471 *s++ = 'c';
6472 *s++ = 'm';
6473 *s++ = 'p';
6474 if (qual != '\0')
6475 *s++ = TOLOWER (qual);
6476 *s++ = ' ';
6477 memcpy (s, endstart, endstop - endstart);
6478 s += endstop - endstart;
6479 *s++ = ',';
6480 memcpy (s, varstart, varstop - varstart);
6481 s += varstop - varstart;
6482 *s = '\0';
6483 mri_assemble (buf);
6485 /* bcc bottom */
6486 ex[0] = TOLOWER (extent);
6487 ex[1] = '\0';
6488 if (up)
6489 sprintf (buf, "blt%s %s", ex, n->bottom);
6490 else
6491 sprintf (buf, "bgt%s %s", ex, n->bottom);
6492 mri_assemble (buf);
6494 /* Put together the add or sub instruction used by ENDF. */
6495 s = buf;
6496 if (up)
6497 strcpy (s, "add");
6498 else
6499 strcpy (s, "sub");
6500 s += 3;
6501 if (qual != '\0')
6502 *s++ = TOLOWER (qual);
6503 *s++ = ' ';
6504 memcpy (s, bystart, bystop - bystart);
6505 s += bystop - bystart;
6506 *s++ = ',';
6507 memcpy (s, varstart, varstop - varstart);
6508 s += varstop - varstart;
6509 *s = '\0';
6510 n->incr = buf;
6512 if (flag_mri)
6514 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6515 ++input_line_pointer;
6518 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6521 /* Handle the MRI ENDF pseudo-op. */
6523 static void
6524 s_mri_endf (ignore)
6525 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6527 if (mri_control_stack == NULL
6528 || mri_control_stack->type != mri_for)
6530 as_bad (_("endf without for"));
6531 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6532 return;
6535 colon (mri_control_stack->next);
6537 mri_assemble (mri_control_stack->incr);
6539 sprintf (mri_control_stack->incr, "bra %s", mri_control_stack->top);
6540 mri_assemble (mri_control_stack->incr);
6542 free (mri_control_stack->incr);
6544 colon (mri_control_stack->bottom);
6546 pop_mri_control ();
6548 if (flag_mri)
6550 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6551 ++input_line_pointer;
6554 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6557 /* Handle the MRI REPEAT pseudo-op. */
6559 static void
6560 s_mri_repeat (ignore)
6561 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6563 struct mri_control_info *n;
6565 n = push_mri_control (mri_repeat);
6566 colon (n->top);
6567 if (flag_mri)
6569 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6570 ++input_line_pointer;
6572 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6575 /* Handle the MRI UNTIL pseudo-op. */
6577 static void
6578 s_mri_until (qual)
6579 int qual;
6581 char *s;
6583 if (mri_control_stack == NULL
6584 || mri_control_stack->type != mri_repeat)
6586 as_bad (_("until without repeat"));
6587 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6588 return;
6591 colon (mri_control_stack->next);
6593 for (s = input_line_pointer; ! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]; s++)
6596 parse_mri_control_expression (s, qual, (const char *) NULL,
6597 mri_control_stack->top, '\0');
6599 colon (mri_control_stack->bottom);
6601 input_line_pointer = s;
6603 pop_mri_control ();
6605 if (flag_mri)
6607 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6608 ++input_line_pointer;
6611 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6614 /* Handle the MRI WHILE pseudo-op. */
6616 static void
6617 s_mri_while (qual)
6618 int qual;
6620 char *s;
6622 struct mri_control_info *n;
6624 s = input_line_pointer;
6625 /* We only accept '*' as introduction of comments if preceded by white space
6626 or at first column of a line (I think this can't actually happen here?)
6627 This is important when assembling:
6628 while d0 <ne> 12(a0,d0*2) do
6629 while d0 <ne> #CONST*20 do */
6630 while (! (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
6631 || (flag_mri
6632 && *s == '*'
6633 && (s == input_line_pointer
6634 || *(s-1) == ' '
6635 || *(s-1) == '\t'))))
6636 s++;
6637 --s;
6638 while (*s == ' ' || *s == '\t')
6639 --s;
6640 if (s - input_line_pointer > 1
6641 && s[-1] == '.')
6642 s -= 2;
6643 if (s - input_line_pointer < 2
6644 || strncasecmp (s - 1, "DO", 2) != 0)
6646 as_bad (_("missing do"));
6647 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6648 return;
6651 n = push_mri_control (mri_while);
6653 colon (n->next);
6655 parse_mri_control_expression (s - 1, qual, (const char *) NULL, n->bottom,
6656 s[1] == '.' ? s[2] : '\0');
6658 input_line_pointer = s + 1;
6659 if (*input_line_pointer == '.')
6660 input_line_pointer += 2;
6662 if (flag_mri)
6664 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6665 ++input_line_pointer;
6668 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6671 /* Handle the MRI ENDW pseudo-op. */
6673 static void
6674 s_mri_endw (ignore)
6675 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
6677 char *buf;
6679 if (mri_control_stack == NULL
6680 || mri_control_stack->type != mri_while)
6682 as_bad (_("endw without while"));
6683 ignore_rest_of_line ();
6684 return;
6687 buf = (char *) xmalloc (20 + strlen (mri_control_stack->next));
6688 sprintf (buf, "bra %s", mri_control_stack->next);
6689 mri_assemble (buf);
6690 free (buf);
6692 colon (mri_control_stack->bottom);
6694 pop_mri_control ();
6696 if (flag_mri)
6698 while (! is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
6699 ++input_line_pointer;
6702 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
6706 * md_parse_option
6707 * Invocation line includes a switch not recognized by the base assembler.
6708 * See if it's a processor-specific option. These are:
6710 * -[A]m[c]68000, -[A]m[c]68008, -[A]m[c]68010, -[A]m[c]68020, -[A]m[c]68030, -[A]m[c]68040
6711 * -[A]m[c]68881, -[A]m[c]68882, -[A]m[c]68851
6712 * Select the architecture. Instructions or features not
6713 * supported by the selected architecture cause fatal
6714 * errors. More than one may be specified. The default is
6715 * -m68020 -m68851 -m68881. Note that -m68008 is a synonym
6716 * for -m68000, and -m68882 is a synonym for -m68881.
6717 * -[A]m[c]no-68851, -[A]m[c]no-68881
6718 * Don't accept 688?1 instructions. (The "c" is kind of silly,
6719 * so don't use or document it, but that's the way the parsing
6720 * works).
6722 * -pic Indicates PIC.
6723 * -k Indicates PIC. (Sun 3 only.)
6724 * --pcrel Never turn PC-relative branches into absolute jumps.
6726 * --bitwise-or
6727 * Permit `|' to be used in expressions.
6731 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
6732 const char *md_shortopts = "lSA:m:kQ:V";
6733 #else
6734 const char *md_shortopts = "lSA:m:k";
6735 #endif
6737 struct option md_longopts[] = {
6738 #define OPTION_PIC (OPTION_MD_BASE)
6739 {"pic", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PIC},
6740 #define OPTION_REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL (OPTION_MD_BASE + 1)
6741 {"register-prefix-optional", no_argument, NULL,
6742 OPTION_REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL},
6743 #define OPTION_BITWISE_OR (OPTION_MD_BASE + 2)
6744 {"bitwise-or", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BITWISE_OR},
6745 #define OPTION_BASE_SIZE_DEFAULT_16 (OPTION_MD_BASE + 3)
6746 {"base-size-default-16", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BASE_SIZE_DEFAULT_16},
6747 #define OPTION_BASE_SIZE_DEFAULT_32 (OPTION_MD_BASE + 4)
6748 {"base-size-default-32", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_BASE_SIZE_DEFAULT_32},
6749 #define OPTION_DISP_SIZE_DEFAULT_16 (OPTION_MD_BASE + 5)
6750 {"disp-size-default-16", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISP_SIZE_DEFAULT_16},
6751 #define OPTION_DISP_SIZE_DEFAULT_32 (OPTION_MD_BASE + 6)
6752 {"disp-size-default-32", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_DISP_SIZE_DEFAULT_32},
6753 #define OPTION_PCREL (OPTION_MD_BASE + 7)
6754 {"pcrel", no_argument, NULL, OPTION_PCREL},
6755 {NULL, no_argument, NULL, 0}
6757 size_t md_longopts_size = sizeof (md_longopts);
6760 md_parse_option (c, arg)
6761 int c;
6762 char *arg;
6764 switch (c)
6766 case 'l': /* -l means keep external to 2 bit offset
6767 rather than 16 bit one */
6768 flag_short_refs = 1;
6769 break;
6771 case 'S': /* -S means that jbsr's always turn into
6772 jsr's. */
6773 flag_long_jumps = 1;
6774 break;
6776 case OPTION_PCREL: /* --pcrel means never turn PC-relative
6777 branches into absolute jumps. */
6778 flag_keep_pcrel = 1;
6779 break;
6781 case 'A':
6782 if (*arg == 'm')
6783 arg++;
6784 /* intentional fall-through */
6785 case 'm':
6787 if (arg[0] == 'n' && arg[1] == 'o' && arg[2] == '-')
6789 int i;
6790 unsigned long arch;
6791 const char *oarg = arg;
6793 arg += 3;
6794 if (*arg == 'm')
6796 arg++;
6797 if (arg[0] == 'c' && arg[1] == '6')
6798 arg++;
6800 for (i = 0; i < n_archs; i++)
6801 if (!strcmp (arg, archs[i].name))
6802 break;
6803 if (i == n_archs)
6805 unknown:
6806 as_bad (_("unrecognized option `%s'"), oarg);
6807 return 0;
6809 arch = archs[i].arch;
6810 if (arch == m68881)
6811 no_68881 = 1;
6812 else if (arch == m68851)
6813 no_68851 = 1;
6814 else
6815 goto unknown;
6817 else
6819 int i;
6821 if (arg[0] == 'c' && arg[1] == '6')
6822 arg++;
6824 for (i = 0; i < n_archs; i++)
6825 if (!strcmp (arg, archs[i].name))
6827 unsigned long arch = archs[i].arch;
6828 if (cpu_of_arch (arch))
6829 /* It's a cpu spec. */
6831 current_architecture &= ~m68000up;
6832 current_architecture |= arch;
6834 else if (arch == m68881)
6836 current_architecture |= m68881;
6837 no_68881 = 0;
6839 else if (arch == m68851)
6841 current_architecture |= m68851;
6842 no_68851 = 0;
6844 else
6845 /* ??? */
6846 abort ();
6847 break;
6849 if (i == n_archs)
6851 as_bad (_("unrecognized architecture specification `%s'"), arg);
6852 return 0;
6855 break;
6857 case OPTION_PIC:
6858 case 'k':
6859 flag_want_pic = 1;
6860 break; /* -pic, Position Independent Code */
6862 case OPTION_REGISTER_PREFIX_OPTIONAL:
6863 flag_reg_prefix_optional = 1;
6864 reg_prefix_optional_seen = 1;
6865 break;
6867 /* -V: SVR4 argument to print version ID. */
6868 case 'V':
6869 print_version_id ();
6870 break;
6872 /* -Qy, -Qn: SVR4 arguments controlling whether a .comment section
6873 should be emitted or not. FIXME: Not implemented. */
6874 case 'Q':
6875 break;
6877 case OPTION_BITWISE_OR:
6879 char *n, *t;
6880 const char *s;
6882 n = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (m68k_comment_chars) + 1);
6883 t = n;
6884 for (s = m68k_comment_chars; *s != '\0'; s++)
6885 if (*s != '|')
6886 *t++ = *s;
6887 *t = '\0';
6888 m68k_comment_chars = n;
6890 break;
6892 case OPTION_BASE_SIZE_DEFAULT_16:
6893 m68k_index_width_default = SIZE_WORD;
6894 break;
6896 case OPTION_BASE_SIZE_DEFAULT_32:
6897 m68k_index_width_default = SIZE_LONG;
6898 break;
6900 case OPTION_DISP_SIZE_DEFAULT_16:
6901 m68k_rel32 = 0;
6902 m68k_rel32_from_cmdline = 1;
6903 break;
6905 case OPTION_DISP_SIZE_DEFAULT_32:
6906 m68k_rel32 = 1;
6907 m68k_rel32_from_cmdline = 1;
6908 break;
6910 default:
6911 return 0;
6914 return 1;
6917 void
6918 md_show_usage (stream)
6919 FILE *stream;
6921 const char *default_cpu = TARGET_CPU;
6922 int default_arch, i;
6924 /* Get the canonical name for the default target CPU. */
6925 if (*default_cpu == 'm')
6926 default_cpu++;
6927 for (i = 0; i < n_archs; i++)
6929 if (strcasecmp (default_cpu, archs[i].name) == 0)
6931 default_arch = archs[i].arch;
6932 for (i = 0; i < n_archs; i++)
6934 if (archs[i].arch == default_arch
6935 && !archs[i].alias)
6937 default_cpu = archs[i].name;
6938 break;
6944 fprintf (stream, _("\
6945 680X0 options:\n\
6946 -l use 1 word for refs to undefined symbols [default 2]\n\
6947 -m68000 | -m68008 | -m68010 | -m68020 | -m68030 | -m68040 | -m68060 |\n\
6948 -m68302 | -m68331 | -m68332 | -m68333 | -m68340 | -m68360 | -mcpu32 |\n\
6949 -m5200 | -m5202 | -m5204 | -m5206 | -m5206e | -m5307 | -m5407\n\
6950 specify variant of 680X0 architecture [default %s]\n\
6951 -m68881 | -m68882 | -mno-68881 | -mno-68882\n\
6952 target has/lacks floating-point coprocessor\n\
6953 [default yes for 68020, 68030, and cpu32]\n"),
6954 default_cpu);
6955 fprintf (stream, _("\
6956 -m68851 | -mno-68851\n\
6957 target has/lacks memory-management unit coprocessor\n\
6958 [default yes for 68020 and up]\n\
6959 -pic, -k generate position independent code\n\
6960 -S turn jbsr into jsr\n\
6961 --pcrel never turn PC-relative branches into absolute jumps\n\
6962 --register-prefix-optional\n\
6963 recognize register names without prefix character\n\
6964 --bitwise-or do not treat `|' as a comment character\n"));
6965 fprintf (stream, _("\
6966 --base-size-default-16 base reg without size is 16 bits\n\
6967 --base-size-default-32 base reg without size is 32 bits (default)\n\
6968 --disp-size-default-16 displacement with unknown size is 16 bits\n\
6969 --disp-size-default-32 displacement with unknown size is 32 bits (default)\n"));
6972 #ifdef TEST2
6974 /* TEST2: Test md_assemble() */
6975 /* Warning, this routine probably doesn't work anymore */
6977 main ()
6979 struct m68k_it the_ins;
6980 char buf[120];
6981 char *cp;
6982 int n;
6984 m68k_ip_begin ();
6985 for (;;)
6987 if (!gets (buf) || !*buf)
6988 break;
6989 if (buf[0] == '|' || buf[1] == '.')
6990 continue;
6991 for (cp = buf; *cp; cp++)
6992 if (*cp == '\t')
6993 *cp = ' ';
6994 if (is_label (buf))
6995 continue;
6996 memset (&the_ins, '\0', sizeof (the_ins));
6997 m68k_ip (&the_ins, buf);
6998 if (the_ins.error)
7000 printf (_("Error %s in %s\n"), the_ins.error, buf);
7002 else
7004 printf (_("Opcode(%d.%s): "), the_ins.numo, the_ins.args);
7005 for (n = 0; n < the_ins.numo; n++)
7006 printf (" 0x%x", the_ins.opcode[n] & 0xffff);
7007 printf (" ");
7008 print_the_insn (&the_ins.opcode[0], stdout);
7009 (void) putchar ('\n');
7011 for (n = 0; n < strlen (the_ins.args) / 2; n++)
7013 if (the_ins.operands[n].error)
7015 printf ("op%d Error %s in %s\n", n, the_ins.operands[n].error, buf);
7016 continue;
7018 printf ("mode %d, reg %d, ", the_ins.operands[n].mode, the_ins.operands[n].reg);
7019 if (the_ins.operands[n].b_const)
7020 printf ("Constant: '%.*s', ", 1 + the_ins.operands[n].e_const - the_ins.operands[n].b_const, the_ins.operands[n].b_const);
7021 printf ("ireg %d, isiz %d, imul %d, ", the_ins.operands[n].ireg, the_ins.operands[n].isiz, the_ins.operands[n].imul);
7022 if (the_ins.operands[n].b_iadd)
7023 printf ("Iadd: '%.*s',", 1 + the_ins.operands[n].e_iadd - the_ins.operands[n].b_iadd, the_ins.operands[n].b_iadd);
7024 (void) putchar ('\n');
7027 m68k_ip_end ();
7028 return 0;
7031 is_label (str)
7032 char *str;
7034 while (*str == ' ')
7035 str++;
7036 while (*str && *str != ' ')
7037 str++;
7038 if (str[-1] == ':' || str[1] == '=')
7039 return 1;
7040 return 0;
7043 #endif
7045 /* Possible states for relaxation:
7047 0 0 branch offset byte (bra, etc)
7048 0 1 word
7049 0 2 long
7051 1 0 indexed offsets byte a0@(32,d4:w:1) etc
7052 1 1 word
7053 1 2 long
7055 2 0 two-offset index word-word a0@(32,d4)@(45) etc
7056 2 1 word-long
7057 2 2 long-word
7058 2 3 long-long
7062 /* We have no need to default values of symbols. */
7064 symbolS *
7065 md_undefined_symbol (name)
7066 char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
7068 return 0;
7071 /* Round up a section size to the appropriate boundary. */
7072 valueT
7073 md_section_align (segment, size)
7074 segT segment ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
7075 valueT size;
7077 #ifdef OBJ_AOUT
7078 #ifdef BFD_ASSEMBLER
7079 /* For a.out, force the section size to be aligned. If we don't do
7080 this, BFD will align it for us, but it will not write out the
7081 final bytes of the section. This may be a bug in BFD, but it is
7082 easier to fix it here since that is how the other a.out targets
7083 work. */
7084 int align;
7086 align = bfd_get_section_alignment (stdoutput, segment);
7087 size = ((size + (1 << align) - 1) & ((valueT) -1 << align));
7088 #endif
7089 #endif
7091 return size;
7094 /* Exactly what point is a PC-relative offset relative TO?
7095 On the 68k, it is relative to the address of the first extension
7096 word. The difference between the addresses of the offset and the
7097 first extension word is stored in fx_pcrel_adjust. */
7098 long
7099 md_pcrel_from (fixP)
7100 fixS *fixP;
7102 int adjust;
7104 /* Because fx_pcrel_adjust is a char, and may be unsigned, we explicitly
7105 sign extend the value here. */
7106 adjust = ((fixP->fx_pcrel_adjust & 0xff) ^ 0x80) - 0x80;
7107 if (adjust == 64)
7108 adjust = -1;
7109 return fixP->fx_where + fixP->fx_frag->fr_address - adjust;
7112 #ifndef BFD_ASSEMBLER
7113 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
7115 void
7116 tc_coff_symbol_emit_hook (ignore)
7117 symbolS *ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
7122 tc_coff_sizemachdep (frag)
7123 fragS *frag;
7125 switch (frag->fr_subtype & 0x3)
7127 case BYTE:
7128 return 1;
7129 case SHORT:
7130 return 2;
7131 case LONG:
7132 return 4;
7133 default:
7134 abort ();
7135 return 0;
7139 #endif
7140 #endif
7141 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
7142 void
7143 m68k_elf_final_processing ()
7145 /* Set file-specific flags if this is a cpu32 processor */
7146 if (cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) & cpu32)
7147 elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= EF_CPU32;
7148 else if ((cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) & m68000up)
7149 && !(cpu_of_arch (current_architecture) & m68020up))
7150 elf_elfheader (stdoutput)->e_flags |= EF_M68000;
7152 #endif