1 /* BFD back-end for raw ARM a.out binaries.
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Contributed by Richard Earnshaw (rwe@pegasus.esprit.ec.org)
6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24 /* Avoid multiple defininitions from aoutx if supporting standarad a.out
25 as well as our own. */
26 #define NAME(x,y) CAT3(aoutarm,_32_,y)
28 #define N_TXTADDR(x) \
29 ((N_MAGIC (x) == NMAGIC) \
31 : ((N_MAGIC (x) != ZMAGIC) \
33 : ((N_SHARED_LIB (x)) \
34 ? ((x).a_entry & ~(bfd_vma) (TARGET_PAGE_SIZE - 1)) \
35 : (bfd_vma) TEXT_START_ADDR)))
37 #define TEXT_START_ADDR 0x8000
38 #define TARGET_PAGE_SIZE 0x8000
39 #define SEGMENT_SIZE TARGET_PAGE_SIZE
40 #define DEFAULT_ARCH bfd_arch_arm
42 #define MY(OP) CAT(aoutarm_,OP)
43 #define N_BADMAG(x) ((((x).a_info & ~007200) != ZMAGIC) && \
44 (((x).a_info & ~006000) != OMAGIC) && \
45 ((x).a_info != NMAGIC))
46 #define N_MAGIC(x) ((x).a_info & ~07200)
48 #define MY_bfd_reloc_type_lookup aoutarm_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
51 #include "aout/aout64.h"
53 static boolean
MY(write_object_contents
)
55 static bfd_reloc_status_type
MY(fix_pcrel_26_done
)
56 PARAMS ((bfd
*, arelent
*, asymbol
*, PTR
, asection
*, bfd
*, char **));
57 static bfd_reloc_status_type
MY(fix_pcrel_26
)
58 PARAMS ((bfd
*, arelent
*, asymbol
*, PTR
, asection
*, bfd
*, char **));
59 static void MY(swap_std_reloc_in
)
60 PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct reloc_std_external
*, arelent
*, asymbol
**,
62 reloc_howto_type
*MY(bfd_reloc_type_lookup
)
63 PARAMS ((bfd
*, bfd_reloc_code_real_type
));
64 reloc_howto_type
* MY(reloc_howto
)
65 PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct reloc_std_external
*, int *, int *, int *));
67 PARAMS ((bfd
*, int, int, bfd_vma
, reloc_howto_type
*,
68 struct reloc_std_external
*));
69 void MY(relocatable_reloc
)
70 PARAMS ((reloc_howto_type
*, bfd
*, struct reloc_std_external
*, bfd_vma
*,
72 void MY(swap_std_reloc_out
)
73 PARAMS ((bfd
*, arelent
*, struct reloc_std_external
*));
75 reloc_howto_type
MY(howto_table
)[] =
77 /* Type rs size bsz pcrel bitpos ovrf sf name part_inpl
78 readmask setmask pcdone. */
79 HOWTO (0, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield
, 0, "8", true,
80 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, false),
81 HOWTO (1, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield
, 0, "16", true,
82 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false),
83 HOWTO (2, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield
, 0, "32", true,
84 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
85 HOWTO (3, 2, 2, 26, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed
, MY(fix_pcrel_26
),
86 "ARM26", true, 0x00ffffff, 0x00ffffff, true),
87 HOWTO (4, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed
, 0, "DISP8", true,
88 0x000000ff, 0x000000ff, true),
89 HOWTO (5, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed
, 0, "DISP16", true,
90 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, true),
91 HOWTO (6, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed
, 0, "DISP32", true,
92 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true),
93 HOWTO (7, 2, 2, 26, false, 0, complain_overflow_signed
,
94 MY(fix_pcrel_26_done
), "ARM26D", true, 0x0, 0x0,
97 HOWTO (9, 0, -1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield
, 0, "NEG16", true,
98 0x0000ffff, 0x0000ffff, false),
99 HOWTO (10, 0, -2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield
, 0, "NEG32", true,
100 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false)
103 #define RELOC_ARM_BITS_NEG_BIG ((unsigned int) 0x08)
104 #define RELOC_ARM_BITS_NEG_LITTLE ((unsigned int) 0x10)
107 MY(reloc_howto
) (abfd
, rel
, r_index
, r_extern
, r_pcrel
)
109 struct reloc_std_external
*rel
;
114 unsigned int r_length
;
115 unsigned int r_pcrel_done
;
120 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd
))
122 *r_index
= ((rel
->r_index
[0] << 16)
123 | (rel
->r_index
[1] << 8)
125 *r_extern
= (0 != (rel
->r_type
[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG
));
126 r_pcrel_done
= (0 != (rel
->r_type
[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG
));
127 r_neg
= (0 != (rel
->r_type
[0] & RELOC_ARM_BITS_NEG_BIG
));
128 r_length
= ((rel
->r_type
[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_BIG
)
129 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG
);
133 *r_index
= ((rel
->r_index
[2] << 16)
134 | (rel
->r_index
[1] << 8)
136 *r_extern
= (0 != (rel
->r_type
[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE
));
137 r_pcrel_done
= (0 != (rel
->r_type
[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE
));
138 r_neg
= (0 != (rel
->r_type
[0] & RELOC_ARM_BITS_NEG_LITTLE
));
139 r_length
= ((rel
->r_type
[0] & RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_LITTLE
)
140 >> RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE
);
142 index
= r_length
+ 4 * r_pcrel_done
+ 8 * r_neg
;
146 return MY(howto_table
) + index
;
149 #define MY_reloc_howto(BFD, REL, IN, EX, PC) \
150 MY(reloc_howto) (BFD, REL, &IN, &EX, &PC)
153 MY(put_reloc
) (abfd
, r_extern
, r_index
, value
, howto
, reloc
)
158 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
159 struct reloc_std_external
*reloc
;
161 unsigned int r_length
;
165 PUT_WORD (abfd
, value
, reloc
->r_address
);
166 /* Size as a power of two. */
167 r_length
= howto
->size
;
169 /* Special case for branch relocations. */
170 if (howto
->type
== 3 || howto
->type
== 7)
173 r_pcrel
= howto
->type
& 4; /* PC Relative done? */
174 r_neg
= howto
->type
& 8; /* Negative relocation. */
176 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd
))
178 reloc
->r_index
[0] = r_index
>> 16;
179 reloc
->r_index
[1] = r_index
>> 8;
180 reloc
->r_index
[2] = r_index
;
182 ((r_extern
? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG
: 0)
183 | (r_pcrel
? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG
: 0)
184 | (r_neg
? RELOC_ARM_BITS_NEG_BIG
: 0)
185 | (r_length
<< RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG
));
189 reloc
->r_index
[2] = r_index
>> 16;
190 reloc
->r_index
[1] = r_index
>> 8;
191 reloc
->r_index
[0] = r_index
;
193 ((r_extern
? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE
: 0)
194 | (r_pcrel
? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE
: 0)
195 | (r_neg
? RELOC_ARM_BITS_NEG_LITTLE
: 0)
196 | (r_length
<< RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE
));
200 #define MY_put_reloc(BFD, EXT, IDX, VAL, HOWTO, RELOC) \
201 MY(put_reloc) (BFD, EXT, IDX, VAL, HOWTO, RELOC)
204 MY(relocatable_reloc
) (howto
, abfd
, reloc
, amount
, r_addr
)
205 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
207 struct reloc_std_external
*reloc
;
211 if (howto
->type
== 3)
214 & (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd
)
215 ? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG
: RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE
))
217 /* The reloc is still external, so don't modify anything. */
223 /* Change the r_pcrel value -- on the ARM, this bit is set once the
224 relocation is done. */
225 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd
))
226 reloc
->r_type
[0] |= RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG
;
228 reloc
->r_type
[0] |= RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE
;
231 else if (howto
->type
== 7)
235 #define MY_relocatable_reloc(HOW, BFD, REL, AMOUNT, ADDR) \
236 MY(relocatable_reloc) (HOW, BFD, REL, &(AMOUNT), ADDR)
238 static bfd_reloc_status_type
239 MY(fix_pcrel_26_done
) (abfd
, reloc_entry
, symbol
, data
, input_section
,
240 output_bfd
, error_message
)
241 bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
242 arelent
*reloc_entry ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
243 asymbol
*symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
244 PTR data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
245 asection
*input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
246 bfd
*output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
247 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
249 /* This is dead simple at present. */
253 static bfd_reloc_status_type
254 MY(fix_pcrel_26
) (abfd
, reloc_entry
, symbol
, data
, input_section
,
255 output_bfd
, error_message
)
257 arelent
*reloc_entry
;
260 asection
*input_section
;
262 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
265 bfd_size_type addr
= reloc_entry
->address
;
266 bfd_vma target
= bfd_get_32 (abfd
, (bfd_byte
*) data
+ addr
);
267 bfd_reloc_status_type flag
= bfd_reloc_ok
;
269 /* If this is an undefined symbol, return error. */
270 if (symbol
->section
== &bfd_und_section
271 && (symbol
->flags
& BSF_WEAK
) == 0)
272 return output_bfd
? bfd_reloc_ok
: bfd_reloc_undefined
;
274 /* If the sections are different, and we are doing a partial relocation,
275 just ignore it for now. */
276 if (symbol
->section
->name
!= input_section
->name
277 && output_bfd
!= (bfd
*)NULL
)
280 relocation
= (target
& 0x00ffffff) << 2;
281 relocation
= (relocation
^ 0x02000000) - 0x02000000; /* Sign extend. */
282 relocation
+= symbol
->value
;
283 relocation
+= symbol
->section
->output_section
->vma
;
284 relocation
+= symbol
->section
->output_offset
;
285 relocation
+= reloc_entry
->addend
;
286 relocation
-= input_section
->output_section
->vma
;
287 relocation
-= input_section
->output_offset
;
290 return bfd_reloc_overflow
;
292 /* Check for overflow. */
293 if (relocation
& 0x02000000)
295 if ((relocation
& ~ (bfd_vma
) 0x03ffffff) != ~ (bfd_vma
) 0x03ffffff)
296 flag
= bfd_reloc_overflow
;
298 else if (relocation
& ~ (bfd_vma
) 0x03ffffff)
299 flag
= bfd_reloc_overflow
;
301 target
&= ~ (bfd_vma
) 0x00ffffff;
302 target
|= (relocation
>> 2) & 0x00ffffff;
303 bfd_put_32 (abfd
, target
, (bfd_byte
*) data
+ addr
);
305 /* Now the ARM magic... Change the reloc type so that it is marked as done.
306 Strictly this is only necessary if we are doing a partial relocation. */
307 reloc_entry
->howto
= &MY(howto_table
)[7];
313 MY(bfd_reloc_type_lookup
) (abfd
,code
)
315 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code
;
317 #define ASTD(i,j) case i: return &MY(howto_table)[j]
318 if (code
== BFD_RELOC_CTOR
)
319 switch (bfd_get_arch_info (abfd
)->bits_per_address
)
325 return (const struct reloc_howto_struct
*) 0;
330 ASTD (BFD_RELOC_16
, 1);
331 ASTD (BFD_RELOC_32
, 2);
332 ASTD (BFD_RELOC_ARM_PCREL_BRANCH
, 3);
333 ASTD (BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL
, 4);
334 ASTD (BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL
, 5);
335 ASTD (BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL
, 6);
337 return (const struct reloc_howto_struct
*) 0;
341 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_in MY(swap_std_reloc_in)
342 #define MY_swap_std_reloc_out MY(swap_std_reloc_out)
343 #define MY_get_section_contents _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
344 /* #define MY_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create */
345 /* #define MY_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols */
346 /* #define MY_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link */
351 MY_swap_std_reloc_in (abfd
, bytes
, cache_ptr
, symbols
, symcount
)
353 struct reloc_std_external
*bytes
;
356 bfd_size_type symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
361 struct aoutdata
*su
= &(abfd
->tdata
.aout_data
->a
);
363 cache_ptr
->address
= H_GET_32 (abfd
, bytes
->r_address
);
365 cache_ptr
->howto
= MY_reloc_howto (abfd
, bytes
, r_index
, r_extern
, r_pcrel
);
371 MY_swap_std_reloc_out (abfd
, g
, natptr
)
374 struct reloc_std_external
*natptr
;
377 asymbol
*sym
= *(g
->sym_ptr_ptr
);
381 int r_neg
= 0; /* Negative relocs use the BASEREL bit. */
382 asection
*output_section
= sym
->section
->output_section
;
384 PUT_WORD(abfd
, g
->address
, natptr
->r_address
);
386 r_length
= g
->howto
->size
; /* Size as a power of two */
389 r_length
= -r_length
;
393 r_pcrel
= (int) g
->howto
->pc_relative
; /* Relative to PC? */
395 /* For RISC iX, in pc-relative relocs the r_pcrel bit means that the
396 relocation has been done already (Only for the 26-bit one I think)???!!!
399 if (g
->howto
->type
== 3)
404 else if (g
->howto
->type
== 7)
411 /* For a standard reloc, the addend is in the object file. */
412 r_addend
= g
->addend
+ (*(g
->sym_ptr_ptr
))->section
->output_section
->vma
;
415 /* name was clobbered by aout_write_syms to be symbol index */
417 /* If this relocation is relative to a symbol then set the
418 r_index to the symbols index, and the r_extern bit.
420 Absolute symbols can come in in two ways, either as an offset
421 from the abs section, or as a symbol which has an abs value.
425 if (bfd_is_com_section (output_section
)
426 || output_section
== &bfd_abs_section
427 || output_section
== &bfd_und_section
)
429 if (bfd_abs_section
.symbol
== sym
)
431 /* Whoops, looked like an abs symbol, but is really an offset
432 from the abs section. */
438 /* Fill in symbol. */
440 r_index
= (*(g
->sym_ptr_ptr
))->KEEPIT
;
445 /* Just an ordinary section. */
447 r_index
= output_section
->target_index
;
450 /* Now the fun stuff. */
451 if (bfd_header_big_endian (abfd
))
453 natptr
->r_index
[0] = r_index
>> 16;
454 natptr
->r_index
[1] = r_index
>> 8;
455 natptr
->r_index
[2] = r_index
;
457 ( (r_extern
? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_BIG
: 0)
458 | (r_pcrel
? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_BIG
: 0)
459 | (r_neg
? RELOC_ARM_BITS_NEG_BIG
: 0)
460 | (r_length
<< RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_BIG
));
464 natptr
->r_index
[2] = r_index
>> 16;
465 natptr
->r_index
[1] = r_index
>> 8;
466 natptr
->r_index
[0] = r_index
;
468 ( (r_extern
? RELOC_STD_BITS_EXTERN_LITTLE
: 0)
469 | (r_pcrel
? RELOC_STD_BITS_PCREL_LITTLE
: 0)
470 | (r_neg
? RELOC_ARM_BITS_NEG_LITTLE
: 0)
471 | (r_length
<< RELOC_STD_BITS_LENGTH_SH_LITTLE
));
475 #define MY_BFD_TARGET
477 #include "aout-target.h"
479 extern const bfd_target aout_arm_big_vec
;
481 const bfd_target aout_arm_little_vec
=
483 "a.out-arm-little", /* name */
484 bfd_target_aout_flavour
,
485 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE
, /* target byte order (little) */
486 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE
, /* target headers byte order (little) */
487 (HAS_RELOC
| EXEC_P
| /* object flags */
488 HAS_LINENO
| HAS_DEBUG
|
489 HAS_SYMS
| HAS_LOCALS
| DYNAMIC
| WP_TEXT
| D_PAGED
),
490 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_RELOC
| SEC_CODE
| SEC_DATA
),
491 MY_symbol_leading_char
,
492 AR_PAD_CHAR
, /* ar_pad_char */
493 15, /* ar_max_namelen */
494 bfd_getl64
, bfd_getl_signed_64
, bfd_putl64
,
495 bfd_getl32
, bfd_getl_signed_32
, bfd_putl32
,
496 bfd_getl16
, bfd_getl_signed_16
, bfd_putl16
, /* data */
497 bfd_getl64
, bfd_getl_signed_64
, bfd_putl64
,
498 bfd_getl32
, bfd_getl_signed_32
, bfd_putl32
,
499 bfd_getl16
, bfd_getl_signed_16
, bfd_putl16
, /* hdrs */
500 {_bfd_dummy_target
, MY_object_p
, /* bfd_check_format */
501 bfd_generic_archive_p
, MY_core_file_p
},
502 {bfd_false
, MY_mkobject
, /* bfd_set_format */
503 _bfd_generic_mkarchive
, bfd_false
},
504 {bfd_false
, MY_write_object_contents
, /* bfd_write_contents */
505 _bfd_write_archive_contents
, bfd_false
},
507 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY
),
508 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY
),
509 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY
),
510 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY
),
511 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY
),
512 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY
),
513 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY
),
514 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY
),
515 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (MY
),
519 (PTR
) MY_backend_data
,
522 const bfd_target aout_arm_big_vec
=
524 "a.out-arm-big", /* name */
525 bfd_target_aout_flavour
,
526 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
, /* target byte order (big) */
527 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG
, /* target headers byte order (big) */
528 (HAS_RELOC
| EXEC_P
| /* object flags */
529 HAS_LINENO
| HAS_DEBUG
|
530 HAS_SYMS
| HAS_LOCALS
| DYNAMIC
| WP_TEXT
| D_PAGED
),
531 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_RELOC
| SEC_CODE
| SEC_DATA
),
532 MY_symbol_leading_char
,
533 AR_PAD_CHAR
, /* ar_pad_char */
534 15, /* ar_max_namelen */
535 bfd_getb64
, bfd_getb_signed_64
, bfd_putb64
,
536 bfd_getb32
, bfd_getb_signed_32
, bfd_putb32
,
537 bfd_getb16
, bfd_getb_signed_16
, bfd_putb16
, /* data */
538 bfd_getb64
, bfd_getb_signed_64
, bfd_putb64
,
539 bfd_getb32
, bfd_getb_signed_32
, bfd_putb32
,
540 bfd_getb16
, bfd_getb_signed_16
, bfd_putb16
, /* hdrs */
541 {_bfd_dummy_target
, MY_object_p
, /* bfd_check_format */
542 bfd_generic_archive_p
, MY_core_file_p
},
543 {bfd_false
, MY_mkobject
, /* bfd_set_format */
544 _bfd_generic_mkarchive
, bfd_false
},
545 {bfd_false
, MY_write_object_contents
, /* bfd_write_contents */
546 _bfd_write_archive_contents
, bfd_false
},
548 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (MY
),
549 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (MY
),
550 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (MY
),
551 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (MY
),
552 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (MY
),
553 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (MY
),
554 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (MY
),
555 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (MY
),
556 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (MY
),
558 & aout_arm_little_vec
,
560 (PTR
) MY_backend_data
,