* config/obj-elf.c (elf_frob_file_before_adjust): Remove symbols
[binutils.git] / gas / config / obj-elf.c
blob13c748211c499c21c6d3f9b74ea0a04bff9094f1
1 /* ELF object file format
2 Copyright 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
7 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
9 published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2,
10 or (at your option) any later version.
12 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
13 WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See
15 the GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
19 Software Foundation, 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA
20 02111-1307, USA. */
22 #define OBJ_HEADER "obj-elf.h"
23 #include "as.h"
24 #include "safe-ctype.h"
25 #include "subsegs.h"
26 #include "obstack.h"
28 #ifndef ECOFF_DEBUGGING
29 #define ECOFF_DEBUGGING 0
30 #else
31 #define NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
32 #endif
34 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
35 #include "ecoff.h"
36 #endif
38 #ifdef TC_ALPHA
39 #include "elf/alpha.h"
40 #endif
42 #ifdef TC_MIPS
43 #include "elf/mips.h"
44 #endif
46 #ifdef TC_PPC
47 #include "elf/ppc.h"
48 #endif
50 #ifdef TC_I370
51 #include "elf/i370.h"
52 #endif
54 static bfd_vma elf_s_get_size PARAMS ((symbolS *));
55 static void elf_s_set_size PARAMS ((symbolS *, bfd_vma));
56 static bfd_vma elf_s_get_align PARAMS ((symbolS *));
57 static void elf_s_set_align PARAMS ((symbolS *, bfd_vma));
58 static void elf_s_set_other PARAMS ((symbolS *, int));
59 static int elf_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc PARAMS ((asection *));
60 static void adjust_stab_sections PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
61 static void build_group_lists PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
62 static int elf_separate_stab_sections PARAMS ((void));
63 static void elf_init_stab_section PARAMS ((segT));
65 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
66 static boolean elf_get_extr PARAMS ((asymbol *, EXTR *));
67 static void elf_set_index PARAMS ((asymbol *, bfd_size_type));
68 #endif
70 static void obj_elf_line PARAMS ((int));
71 void obj_elf_version PARAMS ((int));
72 static void obj_elf_size PARAMS ((int));
73 static void obj_elf_type PARAMS ((int));
74 static void obj_elf_ident PARAMS ((int));
75 static void obj_elf_weak PARAMS ((int));
76 static void obj_elf_local PARAMS ((int));
77 static void obj_elf_visibility PARAMS ((int));
78 static void obj_elf_change_section
79 PARAMS ((const char *, int, int, int, const char *, int));
80 static int obj_elf_parse_section_letters PARAMS ((char *, size_t));
81 static int obj_elf_section_word PARAMS ((char *, size_t));
82 static char *obj_elf_section_name PARAMS ((void));
83 static int obj_elf_section_type PARAMS ((char *, size_t));
84 static void obj_elf_symver PARAMS ((int));
85 static void obj_elf_subsection PARAMS ((int));
86 static void obj_elf_popsection PARAMS ((int));
88 static const pseudo_typeS elf_pseudo_table[] =
90 {"comm", obj_elf_common, 0},
91 {"common", obj_elf_common, 1},
92 {"ident", obj_elf_ident, 0},
93 {"local", obj_elf_local, 0},
94 {"previous", obj_elf_previous, 0},
95 {"section", obj_elf_section, 0},
96 {"section.s", obj_elf_section, 0},
97 {"sect", obj_elf_section, 0},
98 {"sect.s", obj_elf_section, 0},
99 {"pushsection", obj_elf_section, 1},
100 {"popsection", obj_elf_popsection, 0},
101 {"size", obj_elf_size, 0},
102 {"type", obj_elf_type, 0},
103 {"version", obj_elf_version, 0},
104 {"weak", obj_elf_weak, 0},
106 /* These define symbol visibility. */
107 {"internal", obj_elf_visibility, STV_INTERNAL},
108 {"hidden", obj_elf_visibility, STV_HIDDEN},
109 {"protected", obj_elf_visibility, STV_PROTECTED},
111 /* These are used for stabs-in-elf configurations. */
112 {"line", obj_elf_line, 0},
114 /* This is a GNU extension to handle symbol versions. */
115 {"symver", obj_elf_symver, 0},
117 /* A GNU extension to change subsection only. */
118 {"subsection", obj_elf_subsection, 0},
120 /* These are GNU extensions to aid in garbage collecting C++ vtables. */
121 {"vtable_inherit", (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) &obj_elf_vtable_inherit, 0},
122 {"vtable_entry", (void (*) PARAMS ((int))) &obj_elf_vtable_entry, 0},
124 /* These are used for dwarf. */
125 {"2byte", cons, 2},
126 {"4byte", cons, 4},
127 {"8byte", cons, 8},
129 /* We need to trap the section changing calls to handle .previous. */
130 {"data", obj_elf_data, 0},
131 {"text", obj_elf_text, 0},
133 /* End sentinel. */
134 {NULL, NULL, 0},
137 static const pseudo_typeS ecoff_debug_pseudo_table[] =
139 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
140 /* COFF style debugging information for ECOFF. .ln is not used; .loc
141 is used instead. */
142 { "def", ecoff_directive_def, 0 },
143 { "dim", ecoff_directive_dim, 0 },
144 { "endef", ecoff_directive_endef, 0 },
145 { "file", ecoff_directive_file, 0 },
146 { "scl", ecoff_directive_scl, 0 },
147 { "tag", ecoff_directive_tag, 0 },
148 { "val", ecoff_directive_val, 0 },
150 /* COFF debugging requires pseudo-ops .size and .type, but ELF
151 already has meanings for those. We use .esize and .etype
152 instead. These are only generated by gcc anyhow. */
153 { "esize", ecoff_directive_size, 0 },
154 { "etype", ecoff_directive_type, 0 },
156 /* ECOFF specific debugging information. */
157 { "begin", ecoff_directive_begin, 0 },
158 { "bend", ecoff_directive_bend, 0 },
159 { "end", ecoff_directive_end, 0 },
160 { "ent", ecoff_directive_ent, 0 },
161 { "fmask", ecoff_directive_fmask, 0 },
162 { "frame", ecoff_directive_frame, 0 },
163 { "loc", ecoff_directive_loc, 0 },
164 { "mask", ecoff_directive_mask, 0 },
166 /* Other ECOFF directives. */
167 { "extern", ecoff_directive_extern, 0 },
169 /* These are used on Irix. I don't know how to implement them. */
170 { "alias", s_ignore, 0 },
171 { "bgnb", s_ignore, 0 },
172 { "endb", s_ignore, 0 },
173 { "lab", s_ignore, 0 },
174 { "noalias", s_ignore, 0 },
175 { "verstamp", s_ignore, 0 },
176 { "vreg", s_ignore, 0 },
177 #endif
179 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* end sentinel */
182 #undef NO_RELOC
183 #include "aout/aout64.h"
185 /* This is called when the assembler starts. */
187 void
188 elf_begin ()
190 /* Add symbols for the known sections to the symbol table. */
191 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput,
192 TEXT_SECTION_NAME)));
193 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput,
194 DATA_SECTION_NAME)));
195 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput,
196 BSS_SECTION_NAME)));
199 void
200 elf_pop_insert ()
202 pop_insert (elf_pseudo_table);
203 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
204 pop_insert (ecoff_debug_pseudo_table);
207 static bfd_vma
208 elf_s_get_size (sym)
209 symbolS *sym;
211 return S_GET_SIZE (sym);
214 static void
215 elf_s_set_size (sym, sz)
216 symbolS *sym;
217 bfd_vma sz;
219 S_SET_SIZE (sym, sz);
222 static bfd_vma
223 elf_s_get_align (sym)
224 symbolS *sym;
226 return S_GET_ALIGN (sym);
229 static void
230 elf_s_set_align (sym, align)
231 symbolS *sym;
232 bfd_vma align;
234 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
238 elf_s_get_other (sym)
239 symbolS *sym;
241 return elf_symbol (symbol_get_bfdsym (sym))->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
244 static void
245 elf_s_set_other (sym, other)
246 symbolS *sym;
247 int other;
249 S_SET_OTHER (sym, other);
252 static int
253 elf_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (sec)
254 asection *sec;
256 return obj_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc (sec);
259 void
260 elf_file_symbol (s)
261 const char *s;
263 symbolS *sym;
265 sym = symbol_new (s, absolute_section, (valueT) 0, (struct frag *) 0);
266 symbol_set_frag (sym, &zero_address_frag);
267 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->flags |= BSF_FILE;
269 if (symbol_rootP != sym)
271 symbol_remove (sym, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
272 symbol_insert (sym, symbol_rootP, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
273 #ifdef DEBUG
274 verify_symbol_chain (symbol_rootP, symbol_lastP);
275 #endif
278 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
279 ecoff_new_file (s);
280 #endif
283 void
284 obj_elf_common (is_common)
285 int is_common;
287 char *name;
288 char c;
289 char *p;
290 int temp, size;
291 symbolS *symbolP;
292 int have_align;
294 if (flag_mri && is_common)
296 s_mri_common (0);
297 return;
300 name = input_line_pointer;
301 c = get_symbol_end ();
302 /* just after name is now '\0' */
303 p = input_line_pointer;
304 *p = c;
305 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
306 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
308 as_bad (_("expected comma after symbol-name"));
309 ignore_rest_of_line ();
310 return;
312 input_line_pointer++; /* skip ',' */
313 if ((temp = get_absolute_expression ()) < 0)
315 as_bad (_(".COMMon length (%d.) <0! Ignored."), temp);
316 ignore_rest_of_line ();
317 return;
319 size = temp;
320 *p = 0;
321 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
322 *p = c;
323 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) && ! S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
325 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (symbolP));
326 ignore_rest_of_line ();
327 return;
329 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != 0)
331 if (S_GET_VALUE (symbolP) != (valueT) size)
333 as_warn (_("length of .comm \"%s\" is already %ld; not changed to %d"),
334 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), (long) S_GET_VALUE (symbolP), size);
337 know (symbolP->sy_frag == &zero_address_frag);
338 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
339 have_align = 0;
340 else
342 have_align = 1;
343 input_line_pointer++;
344 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
346 if (! have_align || *input_line_pointer != '"')
348 if (! have_align)
349 temp = 0;
350 else
352 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
353 if (temp < 0)
355 temp = 0;
356 as_warn (_("common alignment negative; 0 assumed"));
359 if (symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local)
361 segT old_sec;
362 int old_subsec;
363 char *pfrag;
364 int align;
366 /* allocate_bss: */
367 old_sec = now_seg;
368 old_subsec = now_subseg;
369 if (temp)
371 /* convert to a power of 2 alignment */
372 for (align = 0; (temp & 1) == 0; temp >>= 1, ++align);
373 if (temp != 1)
375 as_bad (_("common alignment not a power of 2"));
376 ignore_rest_of_line ();
377 return;
380 else
381 align = 0;
382 record_alignment (bss_section, align);
383 subseg_set (bss_section, 0);
384 if (align)
385 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
386 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_section)
387 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = 0;
388 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
389 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, symbolP,
390 (offsetT) size, (char *) 0);
391 *pfrag = 0;
392 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
393 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_section);
394 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
395 subseg_set (old_sec, old_subsec);
397 else
399 allocate_common:
400 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
401 S_SET_ALIGN (symbolP, temp);
402 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
403 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
406 else
408 input_line_pointer++;
409 /* @@ Some use the dot, some don't. Can we get some consistency?? */
410 if (*input_line_pointer == '.')
411 input_line_pointer++;
412 /* @@ Some say data, some say bss. */
413 if (strncmp (input_line_pointer, "bss\"", 4)
414 && strncmp (input_line_pointer, "data\"", 5))
416 while (*--input_line_pointer != '"')
418 input_line_pointer--;
419 goto bad_common_segment;
421 while (*input_line_pointer++ != '"')
423 goto allocate_common;
426 symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
428 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
429 return;
432 bad_common_segment:
433 p = input_line_pointer;
434 while (*p && *p != '\n')
435 p++;
436 c = *p;
437 *p = '\0';
438 as_bad (_("bad .common segment %s"), input_line_pointer + 1);
439 *p = c;
440 input_line_pointer = p;
441 ignore_rest_of_line ();
442 return;
446 static void
447 obj_elf_local (ignore)
448 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
450 char *name;
451 int c;
452 symbolS *symbolP;
456 name = input_line_pointer;
457 c = get_symbol_end ();
458 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
459 *input_line_pointer = c;
460 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
461 S_CLEAR_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
462 symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local = 1;
463 if (c == ',')
465 input_line_pointer++;
466 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
467 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
468 c = '\n';
471 while (c == ',');
472 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
475 static void
476 obj_elf_weak (ignore)
477 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
479 char *name;
480 int c;
481 symbolS *symbolP;
485 name = input_line_pointer;
486 c = get_symbol_end ();
487 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
488 *input_line_pointer = c;
489 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
490 S_SET_WEAK (symbolP);
491 symbol_get_obj (symbolP)->local = 1;
492 if (c == ',')
494 input_line_pointer++;
495 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
496 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
497 c = '\n';
500 while (c == ',');
501 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
504 static void
505 obj_elf_visibility (visibility)
506 int visibility;
508 char *name;
509 int c;
510 symbolS *symbolP;
511 asymbol *bfdsym;
512 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
516 name = input_line_pointer;
517 c = get_symbol_end ();
518 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
519 *input_line_pointer = c;
521 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
523 bfdsym = symbol_get_bfdsym (symbolP);
524 elfsym = elf_symbol_from (bfd_asymbol_bfd (bfdsym), bfdsym);
526 assert (elfsym);
528 elfsym->internal_elf_sym.st_other = visibility;
530 if (c == ',')
532 input_line_pointer ++;
534 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
536 if (*input_line_pointer == '\n')
537 c = '\n';
540 while (c == ',');
542 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
545 static segT previous_section;
546 static int previous_subsection;
548 struct section_stack
550 struct section_stack *next;
551 segT seg, prev_seg;
552 int subseg, prev_subseg;
555 static struct section_stack *section_stack;
557 /* Handle the .section pseudo-op. This code supports two different
558 syntaxes.
560 The first is found on Solaris, and looks like
561 .section ".sec1",#alloc,#execinstr,#write
562 Here the names after '#' are the SHF_* flags to turn on for the
563 section. I'm not sure how it determines the SHT_* type (BFD
564 doesn't really give us control over the type, anyhow).
566 The second format is found on UnixWare, and probably most SVR4
567 machines, and looks like
568 .section .sec1,"a",@progbits
569 The quoted string may contain any combination of a, w, x, and
570 represents the SHF_* flags to turn on for the section. The string
571 beginning with '@' can be progbits or nobits. There should be
572 other possibilities, but I don't know what they are. In any case,
573 BFD doesn't really let us set the section type. */
575 /* Certain named sections have particular defined types, listed on p.
576 4-19 of the ABI. */
577 struct special_section
579 const char *name;
580 int type;
581 int attributes;
584 static struct special_section const special_sections[] =
586 { ".bss", SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
587 { ".comment", SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
588 { ".data", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
589 { ".data1", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
590 { ".debug", SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
591 { ".fini", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
592 { ".init", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
593 { ".line", SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
594 { ".note", SHT_NOTE, 0 },
595 { ".rodata", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
596 { ".rodata1", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
597 { ".text", SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
599 #ifdef ELF_TC_SPECIAL_SECTIONS
600 ELF_TC_SPECIAL_SECTIONS
601 #endif
603 #if 0
604 /* The following section names are special, but they can not
605 reasonably appear in assembler code. Some of the attributes are
606 processor dependent. */
607 { ".dynamic", SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC /* + SHF_WRITE */ },
608 { ".dynstr", SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
609 { ".dynsym", SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
610 { ".got", SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
611 { ".hash", SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
612 { ".interp", SHT_PROGBITS, /* SHF_ALLOC */ },
613 { ".plt", SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
614 { ".shstrtab",SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
615 { ".strtab", SHT_STRTAB, /* SHF_ALLOC */ },
616 { ".symtab", SHT_SYMTAB, /* SHF_ALLOC */ },
617 #endif
619 { NULL, 0, 0 }
622 static void
623 obj_elf_change_section (name, type, attr, entsize, group_name, push)
624 const char *name;
625 int type;
626 int attr;
627 int entsize;
628 const char *group_name;
629 int push;
631 asection *old_sec;
632 segT sec;
633 flagword flags;
634 int i;
636 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
637 md_flush_pending_output ();
638 #endif
640 /* Switch to the section, creating it if necessary. */
641 if (push)
643 struct section_stack *elt;
644 elt = xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_stack));
645 elt->next = section_stack;
646 elt->seg = now_seg;
647 elt->prev_seg = previous_section;
648 elt->subseg = now_subseg;
649 elt->prev_subseg = previous_subsection;
650 section_stack = elt;
652 previous_section = now_seg;
653 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
655 old_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, name);
656 sec = subseg_new (name, 0);
658 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
659 for (i = 0; special_sections[i].name != NULL; i++)
660 if (strcmp (name, special_sections[i].name) == 0)
662 if (type == SHT_NULL)
663 type = special_sections[i].type;
664 else if (type != special_sections[i].type)
666 if (old_sec == NULL)
668 as_warn (_("setting incorrect section type for %s"), name);
670 else
672 as_warn (_("ignoring incorrect section type for %s"), name);
673 type = special_sections[i].type;
676 if ((attr &~ special_sections[i].attributes) != 0
677 && old_sec == NULL)
679 /* As a GNU extension, we permit a .note section to be
680 allocatable. If the linker sees an allocateable .note
681 section, it will create a PT_NOTE segment in the output
682 file. */
683 if (strcmp (name, ".note") != 0
684 || attr != SHF_ALLOC)
685 as_warn (_("setting incorrect section attributes for %s"),
686 name);
688 attr |= special_sections[i].attributes;
689 break;
692 /* Convert ELF type and flags to BFD flags. */
693 flags = (SEC_RELOC
694 | ((attr & SHF_WRITE) ? 0 : SEC_READONLY)
695 | ((attr & SHF_ALLOC) ? SEC_ALLOC : 0)
696 | (((attr & SHF_ALLOC) && type != SHT_NOBITS) ? SEC_LOAD : 0)
697 | ((attr & SHF_EXECINSTR) ? SEC_CODE : 0)
698 | ((attr & SHF_MERGE) ? SEC_MERGE : 0)
699 | ((attr & SHF_STRINGS) ? SEC_STRINGS : 0));
700 #ifdef md_elf_section_flags
701 flags = md_elf_section_flags (flags, attr, type);
702 #endif
704 if (old_sec == NULL)
706 symbolS *secsym;
708 /* Prevent SEC_HAS_CONTENTS from being inadvertently set. */
709 if (type == SHT_NOBITS)
710 seg_info (sec)->bss = 1;
712 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, sec, flags);
713 if (flags & SEC_MERGE)
714 sec->entsize = entsize;
715 elf_group_name (sec) = group_name;
717 /* Add a symbol for this section to the symbol table. */
718 secsym = symbol_find (name);
719 if (secsym != NULL)
720 symbol_set_bfdsym (secsym, sec->symbol);
721 else
722 symbol_table_insert (section_symbol (sec));
724 else if (attr != 0)
726 /* If section attributes are specified the second time we see a
727 particular section, then check that they are the same as we
728 saw the first time. */
729 if ((old_sec->flags ^ flags)
730 & (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE
731 | SEC_EXCLUDE | SEC_SORT_ENTRIES | SEC_MERGE | SEC_STRINGS))
732 as_warn (_("ignoring changed section attributes for %s"), name);
733 else if ((flags & SEC_MERGE) && old_sec->entsize != (unsigned) entsize)
734 as_warn (_("ignoring changed section entity size for %s"), name);
735 else if ((attr & SHF_GROUP) != 0
736 && strcmp (elf_group_name (old_sec), group_name) != 0)
737 as_warn (_("ignoring new section group for %s"), name);
740 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
741 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
742 #endif
745 static int
746 obj_elf_parse_section_letters (str, len)
747 char *str;
748 size_t len;
750 int attr = 0;
752 while (len > 0)
754 switch (*str)
756 case 'a':
757 attr |= SHF_ALLOC;
758 break;
759 case 'w':
760 attr |= SHF_WRITE;
761 break;
762 case 'x':
763 attr |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
764 break;
765 case 'M':
766 attr |= SHF_MERGE;
767 break;
768 case 'S':
769 attr |= SHF_STRINGS;
770 break;
771 case 'G':
772 attr |= SHF_GROUP;
773 break;
774 /* Compatibility. */
775 case 'm':
776 if (*(str - 1) == 'a')
778 attr |= SHF_MERGE;
779 if (len > 1 && str[1] == 's')
781 attr |= SHF_STRINGS;
782 str++, len--;
784 break;
786 default:
788 char *bad_msg = _("unrecognized .section attribute: want a,w,x,M,S,G");
789 #ifdef md_elf_section_letter
790 int md_attr = md_elf_section_letter (*str, &bad_msg);
791 if (md_attr >= 0)
792 attr |= md_attr;
793 else
794 #endif
796 as_warn ("%s", bad_msg);
797 attr = -1;
800 break;
802 str++, len--;
805 return attr;
808 static int
809 obj_elf_section_word (str, len)
810 char *str;
811 size_t len;
813 if (len == 5 && strncmp (str, "write", 5) == 0)
814 return SHF_WRITE;
815 if (len == 5 && strncmp (str, "alloc", 5) == 0)
816 return SHF_ALLOC;
817 if (len == 9 && strncmp (str, "execinstr", 9) == 0)
818 return SHF_EXECINSTR;
820 #ifdef md_elf_section_word
822 int md_attr = md_elf_section_word (str, len);
823 if (md_attr >= 0)
824 return md_attr;
826 #endif
828 as_warn (_("unrecognized section attribute"));
829 return 0;
832 static int
833 obj_elf_section_type (str, len)
834 char *str;
835 size_t len;
837 if (len == 8 && strncmp (str, "progbits", 8) == 0)
838 return SHT_PROGBITS;
839 if (len == 6 && strncmp (str, "nobits", 6) == 0)
840 return SHT_NOBITS;
842 #ifdef md_elf_section_type
844 int md_type = md_elf_section_type (str, len);
845 if (md_type >= 0)
846 return md_type;
848 #endif
850 as_warn (_("unrecognized section type"));
851 return 0;
854 /* Get name of section. */
855 static char *
856 obj_elf_section_name ()
858 char *name;
860 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
861 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
863 int dummy;
865 name = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
866 if (name == NULL)
868 ignore_rest_of_line ();
869 return NULL;
872 else
874 char *end = input_line_pointer;
876 while (0 == strchr ("\n\t,; ", *end))
877 end++;
878 if (end == input_line_pointer)
880 as_warn (_("missing name"));
881 ignore_rest_of_line ();
882 return NULL;
885 name = xmalloc (end - input_line_pointer + 1);
886 memcpy (name, input_line_pointer, end - input_line_pointer);
887 name[end - input_line_pointer] = '\0';
888 input_line_pointer = end;
890 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
891 return name;
894 void
895 obj_elf_section (push)
896 int push;
898 char *name, *group_name, *beg;
899 int type, attr, dummy;
900 int entsize;
902 #ifndef TC_I370
903 if (flag_mri)
905 char mri_type;
907 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
908 md_flush_pending_output ();
909 #endif
911 previous_section = now_seg;
912 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
914 s_mri_sect (&mri_type);
916 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
917 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
918 #endif
920 return;
922 #endif /* ! defined (TC_I370) */
924 name = obj_elf_section_name ();
925 if (name == NULL)
926 return;
927 type = SHT_NULL;
928 attr = 0;
929 group_name = NULL;
930 entsize = 0;
932 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
934 /* Skip the comma. */
935 ++input_line_pointer;
936 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
938 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
940 beg = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
941 if (beg == NULL)
943 ignore_rest_of_line ();
944 return;
946 attr |= obj_elf_parse_section_letters (beg, strlen (beg));
948 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
949 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
951 char c;
952 char *save = input_line_pointer;
954 ++input_line_pointer;
955 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
956 c = *input_line_pointer;
957 if (c == '"')
959 beg = demand_copy_C_string (&dummy);
960 if (beg == NULL)
962 ignore_rest_of_line ();
963 return;
965 type = obj_elf_section_type (beg, strlen (beg));
967 else if (c == '@' || c == '%')
969 beg = ++input_line_pointer;
970 c = get_symbol_end ();
971 *input_line_pointer = c;
972 type = obj_elf_section_type (beg, input_line_pointer - beg);
974 else
975 input_line_pointer = save;
978 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
979 if ((attr & SHF_MERGE) != 0 && *input_line_pointer == ',')
981 ++input_line_pointer;
982 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
983 entsize = get_absolute_expression ();
984 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
985 if (entsize < 0)
987 as_warn (_("invalid merge entity size"));
988 attr &= ~SHF_MERGE;
989 entsize = 0;
992 else if ((attr & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
994 as_warn (_("entity size for SHF_MERGE not specified"));
995 attr &= ~SHF_MERGE;
998 if ((attr & SHF_GROUP) != 0 && *input_line_pointer == ',')
1000 ++input_line_pointer;
1001 group_name = obj_elf_section_name ();
1002 if (group_name == NULL)
1003 attr &= ~SHF_GROUP;
1005 else if ((attr & SHF_GROUP) != 0)
1007 as_warn (_("group name for SHF_GROUP not specified"));
1008 attr &= ~SHF_GROUP;
1011 else
1015 char c;
1017 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1018 if (*input_line_pointer != '#')
1020 as_warn (_("character following name is not '#'"));
1021 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1022 return;
1024 beg = ++input_line_pointer;
1025 c = get_symbol_end ();
1026 *input_line_pointer = c;
1028 attr |= obj_elf_section_word (beg, input_line_pointer - beg);
1030 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1032 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
1033 --input_line_pointer;
1037 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1039 obj_elf_change_section (name, type, attr, entsize, group_name, push);
1042 /* Change to the .data section. */
1044 void
1045 obj_elf_data (i)
1046 int i;
1048 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1049 md_flush_pending_output ();
1050 #endif
1052 previous_section = now_seg;
1053 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1054 s_data (i);
1056 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1057 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1058 #endif
1061 /* Change to the .text section. */
1063 void
1064 obj_elf_text (i)
1065 int i;
1067 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1068 md_flush_pending_output ();
1069 #endif
1071 previous_section = now_seg;
1072 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1073 s_text (i);
1075 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1076 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1077 #endif
1080 static void
1081 obj_elf_subsection (ignore)
1082 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1084 register int temp;
1086 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1087 md_flush_pending_output ();
1088 #endif
1090 previous_section = now_seg;
1091 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1093 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1094 subseg_set (now_seg, (subsegT) temp);
1095 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1097 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1098 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1099 #endif
1102 /* This can be called from the processor backends if they change
1103 sections. */
1105 void
1106 obj_elf_section_change_hook ()
1108 previous_section = now_seg;
1109 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1112 void
1113 obj_elf_previous (ignore)
1114 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1116 segT new_section;
1117 int new_subsection;
1119 if (previous_section == 0)
1121 as_warn (_(".previous without corresponding .section; ignored"));
1122 return;
1125 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1126 md_flush_pending_output ();
1127 #endif
1129 new_section = previous_section;
1130 new_subsection = previous_subsection;
1131 previous_section = now_seg;
1132 previous_subsection = now_subseg;
1133 subseg_set (new_section, new_subsection);
1135 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1136 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1137 #endif
1140 static void
1141 obj_elf_popsection (xxx)
1142 int xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1144 struct section_stack *top = section_stack;
1146 if (top == NULL)
1148 as_warn (_(".popsection without corresponding .pushsection; ignored"));
1149 return;
1152 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1153 md_flush_pending_output ();
1154 #endif
1156 section_stack = top->next;
1157 previous_section = top->prev_seg;
1158 previous_subsection = top->prev_subseg;
1159 subseg_set (top->seg, top->subseg);
1160 free (top);
1162 #ifdef md_elf_section_change_hook
1163 md_elf_section_change_hook ();
1164 #endif
1167 static void
1168 obj_elf_line (ignore)
1169 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1171 /* Assume delimiter is part of expression. BSD4.2 as fails with
1172 delightful bug, so we are not being incompatible here. */
1173 new_logical_line ((char *) NULL, (int) (get_absolute_expression ()));
1174 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1177 /* This handles the .symver pseudo-op, which is used to specify a
1178 symbol version. The syntax is ``.symver NAME,SYMVERNAME''.
1179 SYMVERNAME may contain ELF_VER_CHR ('@') characters. This
1180 pseudo-op causes the assembler to emit a symbol named SYMVERNAME
1181 with the same value as the symbol NAME. */
1183 static void
1184 obj_elf_symver (ignore)
1185 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1187 char *name;
1188 char c;
1189 char old_lexat;
1190 symbolS *sym;
1192 name = input_line_pointer;
1193 c = get_symbol_end ();
1195 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1197 *input_line_pointer = c;
1199 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1200 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1202 as_bad (_("expected comma after name in .symver"));
1203 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1204 return;
1207 ++input_line_pointer;
1208 name = input_line_pointer;
1210 /* Temporarily include '@' in symbol names. */
1211 old_lexat = lex_type[(unsigned char) '@'];
1212 lex_type[(unsigned char) '@'] |= LEX_NAME;
1213 c = get_symbol_end ();
1214 lex_type[(unsigned char) '@'] = old_lexat;
1216 if (symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name == NULL)
1218 symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name = xstrdup (name);
1220 *input_line_pointer = c;
1222 if (strchr (symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name,
1223 ELF_VER_CHR) == NULL)
1225 as_bad (_("missing version name in `%s' for symbol `%s'"),
1226 symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name,
1227 S_GET_NAME (sym));
1228 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1229 return;
1232 else
1234 if (strcmp (symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name, name))
1236 as_bad (_("multiple versions [`%s'|`%s'] for symbol `%s'"),
1237 name, symbol_get_obj (sym)->versioned_name,
1238 S_GET_NAME (sym));
1239 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1240 return;
1243 *input_line_pointer = c;
1246 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1249 /* This handles the .vtable_inherit pseudo-op, which is used to indicate
1250 to the linker the hierarchy in which a particular table resides. The
1251 syntax is ".vtable_inherit CHILDNAME, PARENTNAME". */
1253 struct fix *
1254 obj_elf_vtable_inherit (ignore)
1255 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1257 char *cname, *pname;
1258 symbolS *csym, *psym;
1259 char c, bad = 0;
1261 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1262 ++input_line_pointer;
1264 cname = input_line_pointer;
1265 c = get_symbol_end ();
1266 csym = symbol_find (cname);
1268 /* GCFIXME: should check that we don't have two .vtable_inherits for
1269 the same child symbol. Also, we can currently only do this if the
1270 child symbol is already exists and is placed in a fragment. */
1272 if (csym == NULL || symbol_get_frag (csym) == NULL)
1274 as_bad ("expected `%s' to have already been set for .vtable_inherit",
1275 cname);
1276 bad = 1;
1279 *input_line_pointer = c;
1281 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1282 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1284 as_bad ("expected comma after name in .vtable_inherit");
1285 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1286 return NULL;
1289 ++input_line_pointer;
1290 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1292 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1293 ++input_line_pointer;
1295 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
1296 && (input_line_pointer[1] == '\0'
1297 || ISSPACE (input_line_pointer[1])))
1299 psym = section_symbol (absolute_section);
1300 ++input_line_pointer;
1302 else
1304 pname = input_line_pointer;
1305 c = get_symbol_end ();
1306 psym = symbol_find_or_make (pname);
1307 *input_line_pointer = c;
1310 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1312 if (bad)
1313 return NULL;
1315 assert (symbol_get_value_expression (csym)->X_op == O_constant);
1316 return fix_new (symbol_get_frag (csym),
1317 symbol_get_value_expression (csym)->X_add_number,
1318 0, psym, 0, 0, BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT);
1321 /* This handles the .vtable_entry pseudo-op, which is used to indicate
1322 to the linker that a vtable slot was used. The syntax is
1323 ".vtable_entry tablename, offset". */
1325 struct fix *
1326 obj_elf_vtable_entry (ignore)
1327 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1329 char *name;
1330 symbolS *sym;
1331 offsetT offset;
1332 char c;
1334 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1335 ++input_line_pointer;
1337 name = input_line_pointer;
1338 c = get_symbol_end ();
1339 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1340 *input_line_pointer = c;
1342 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1343 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1345 as_bad ("expected comma after name in .vtable_entry");
1346 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1347 return NULL;
1350 ++input_line_pointer;
1351 if (*input_line_pointer == '#')
1352 ++input_line_pointer;
1354 offset = get_absolute_expression ();
1356 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1358 return fix_new (frag_now, frag_now_fix (), 0, sym, offset, 0,
1359 BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY);
1362 void
1363 elf_obj_read_begin_hook ()
1365 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1366 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
1367 ecoff_read_begin_hook ();
1368 #endif
1371 void
1372 elf_obj_symbol_new_hook (symbolP)
1373 symbolS *symbolP;
1375 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj;
1377 sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (symbolP);
1378 sy_obj->size = NULL;
1379 sy_obj->versioned_name = NULL;
1381 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1382 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
1383 ecoff_symbol_new_hook (symbolP);
1384 #endif
1387 /* When setting one symbol equal to another, by default we probably
1388 want them to have the same "size", whatever it means in the current
1389 context. */
1391 void
1392 elf_copy_symbol_attributes (dest, src)
1393 symbolS *dest, *src;
1395 struct elf_obj_sy *srcelf = symbol_get_obj (src);
1396 struct elf_obj_sy *destelf = symbol_get_obj (dest);
1397 if (srcelf->size)
1399 if (destelf->size == NULL)
1400 destelf->size =
1401 (expressionS *) xmalloc (sizeof (expressionS));
1402 *destelf->size = *srcelf->size;
1404 else
1406 if (destelf->size != NULL)
1407 free (destelf->size);
1408 destelf->size = NULL;
1410 S_SET_SIZE (dest, S_GET_SIZE (src));
1411 S_SET_OTHER (dest, S_GET_OTHER (src));
1414 void
1415 obj_elf_version (ignore)
1416 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1418 char *name;
1419 unsigned int c;
1420 char *p;
1421 asection *seg = now_seg;
1422 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
1423 Elf_Internal_Note i_note;
1424 Elf_External_Note e_note;
1425 asection *note_secp = (asection *) NULL;
1426 int len;
1428 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1429 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
1431 ++input_line_pointer; /* -> 1st char of string. */
1432 name = input_line_pointer;
1434 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
1436 c = *input_line_pointer;
1437 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1438 *(input_line_pointer - 1) = '\0';
1439 *input_line_pointer = c;
1441 /* create the .note section */
1443 note_secp = subseg_new (".note", 0);
1444 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput,
1445 note_secp,
1446 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
1448 /* process the version string */
1450 len = strlen (name);
1452 i_note.namesz = ((len + 1) + 3) & ~3; /* round this to word boundary */
1453 i_note.descsz = 0; /* no description */
1454 i_note.type = NT_VERSION;
1455 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.namesz));
1456 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) i_note.namesz, sizeof (e_note.namesz));
1457 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.descsz));
1458 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) i_note.descsz, sizeof (e_note.descsz));
1459 p = frag_more (sizeof (e_note.type));
1460 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) i_note.type, sizeof (e_note.type));
1461 p = frag_more (len + 1);
1462 strcpy (p, name);
1464 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
1466 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
1468 else
1470 as_bad (_("expected quoted string"));
1472 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1475 static void
1476 obj_elf_size (ignore)
1477 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1479 char *name = input_line_pointer;
1480 char c = get_symbol_end ();
1481 char *p;
1482 expressionS exp;
1483 symbolS *sym;
1485 p = input_line_pointer;
1486 *p = c;
1487 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1488 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1490 *p = 0;
1491 as_bad (_("expected comma after name `%s' in .size directive"), name);
1492 *p = c;
1493 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1494 return;
1496 input_line_pointer++;
1497 expression (&exp);
1498 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1500 as_bad (_("missing expression in .size directive"));
1501 exp.X_op = O_constant;
1502 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1504 *p = 0;
1505 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1506 *p = c;
1507 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
1509 S_SET_SIZE (sym, exp.X_add_number);
1510 if (symbol_get_obj (sym)->size)
1512 xfree (symbol_get_obj (sym)->size);
1513 symbol_get_obj (sym)->size = NULL;
1516 else
1518 symbol_get_obj (sym)->size =
1519 (expressionS *) xmalloc (sizeof (expressionS));
1520 *symbol_get_obj (sym)->size = exp;
1522 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1525 /* Handle the ELF .type pseudo-op. This sets the type of a symbol.
1526 There are five syntaxes:
1528 The first (used on Solaris) is
1529 .type SYM,#function
1530 The second (used on UnixWare) is
1531 .type SYM,@function
1532 The third (reportedly to be used on Irix 6.0) is
1533 .type SYM STT_FUNC
1534 The fourth (used on NetBSD/Arm and Linux/ARM) is
1535 .type SYM,%function
1536 The fifth (used on SVR4/860) is
1537 .type SYM,"function"
1540 static void
1541 obj_elf_type (ignore)
1542 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1544 char *name;
1545 char c;
1546 int type;
1547 const char *typename;
1548 symbolS *sym;
1549 elf_symbol_type *elfsym;
1551 name = input_line_pointer;
1552 c = get_symbol_end ();
1553 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1554 elfsym = (elf_symbol_type *) symbol_get_bfdsym (sym);
1555 *input_line_pointer = c;
1557 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1558 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1559 ++input_line_pointer;
1561 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1562 if ( *input_line_pointer == '#'
1563 || *input_line_pointer == '@'
1564 || *input_line_pointer == '"'
1565 || *input_line_pointer == '%')
1566 ++input_line_pointer;
1568 typename = input_line_pointer;
1569 c = get_symbol_end ();
1571 type = 0;
1572 if (strcmp (typename, "function") == 0
1573 || strcmp (typename, "STT_FUNC") == 0)
1574 type = BSF_FUNCTION;
1575 else if (strcmp (typename, "object") == 0
1576 || strcmp (typename, "STT_OBJECT") == 0)
1577 type = BSF_OBJECT;
1578 #ifdef md_elf_symbol_type
1579 else if ((type = md_elf_symbol_type (typename, sym, elfsym)) != -1)
1581 #endif
1582 else
1583 as_bad (_("unrecognized symbol type \"%s\""), typename);
1585 *input_line_pointer = c;
1587 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
1588 ++input_line_pointer;
1590 elfsym->symbol.flags |= type;
1592 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1595 static void
1596 obj_elf_ident (ignore)
1597 int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1599 static segT comment_section;
1600 segT old_section = now_seg;
1601 int old_subsection = now_subseg;
1603 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1604 md_flush_pending_output ();
1605 #endif
1607 if (!comment_section)
1609 char *p;
1610 comment_section = subseg_new (".comment", 0);
1611 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, comment_section,
1612 SEC_READONLY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
1613 p = frag_more (1);
1614 *p = 0;
1616 else
1617 subseg_set (comment_section, 0);
1618 stringer (1);
1619 subseg_set (old_section, old_subsection);
1622 #ifdef INIT_STAB_SECTION
1624 /* The first entry in a .stabs section is special. */
1626 void
1627 obj_elf_init_stab_section (seg)
1628 segT seg;
1630 char *file;
1631 char *p;
1632 char *stabstr_name;
1633 unsigned int stroff;
1635 /* Force the section to align to a longword boundary. Without this,
1636 UnixWare ar crashes. */
1637 bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, seg, 2);
1639 /* Make space for this first symbol. */
1640 p = frag_more (12);
1641 /* Zero it out. */
1642 memset (p, 0, 12);
1643 as_where (&file, (unsigned int *) NULL);
1644 stabstr_name = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (segment_name (seg)) + 4);
1645 strcpy (stabstr_name, segment_name (seg));
1646 strcat (stabstr_name, "str");
1647 stroff = get_stab_string_offset (file, stabstr_name);
1648 know (stroff == 1);
1649 md_number_to_chars (p, stroff, 4);
1650 seg_info (seg)->stabu.p = p;
1653 #endif
1655 /* Fill in the counts in the first entry in a .stabs section. */
1657 static void
1658 adjust_stab_sections (abfd, sec, xxx)
1659 bfd *abfd;
1660 asection *sec;
1661 PTR xxx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1663 char *name;
1664 asection *strsec;
1665 char *p;
1666 int strsz, nsyms;
1668 if (strncmp (".stab", sec->name, 5))
1669 return;
1670 if (!strcmp ("str", sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3))
1671 return;
1673 name = (char *) alloca (strlen (sec->name) + 4);
1674 strcpy (name, sec->name);
1675 strcat (name, "str");
1676 strsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
1677 if (strsec)
1678 strsz = bfd_section_size (abfd, strsec);
1679 else
1680 strsz = 0;
1681 nsyms = bfd_section_size (abfd, sec) / 12 - 1;
1683 p = seg_info (sec)->stabu.p;
1684 assert (p != 0);
1686 bfd_h_put_16 (abfd, (bfd_vma) nsyms, (bfd_byte *) p + 6);
1687 bfd_h_put_32 (abfd, (bfd_vma) strsz, (bfd_byte *) p + 8);
1690 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1692 /* This function is called by the ECOFF code. It is supposed to
1693 record the external symbol information so that the backend can
1694 write it out correctly. The ELF backend doesn't actually handle
1695 this at the moment, so we do it ourselves. We save the information
1696 in the symbol. */
1698 void
1699 elf_ecoff_set_ext (sym, ext)
1700 symbolS *sym;
1701 struct ecoff_extr *ext;
1703 symbol_get_bfdsym (sym)->udata.p = (PTR) ext;
1706 /* This function is called by bfd_ecoff_debug_externals. It is
1707 supposed to *EXT to the external symbol information, and return
1708 whether the symbol should be used at all. */
1710 static boolean
1711 elf_get_extr (sym, ext)
1712 asymbol *sym;
1713 EXTR *ext;
1715 if (sym->udata.p == NULL)
1716 return false;
1717 *ext = *(EXTR *) sym->udata.p;
1718 return true;
1721 /* This function is called by bfd_ecoff_debug_externals. It has
1722 nothing to do for ELF. */
1724 /*ARGSUSED*/
1725 static void
1726 elf_set_index (sym, indx)
1727 asymbol *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1728 bfd_size_type indx ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1732 #endif /* NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG */
1734 void
1735 elf_frob_symbol (symp, puntp)
1736 symbolS *symp;
1737 int *puntp;
1739 struct elf_obj_sy *sy_obj;
1741 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
1742 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
1743 ecoff_frob_symbol (symp);
1744 #endif
1746 sy_obj = symbol_get_obj (symp);
1748 if (sy_obj->size != NULL)
1750 switch (sy_obj->size->X_op)
1752 case O_subtract:
1753 S_SET_SIZE (symp,
1754 (S_GET_VALUE (sy_obj->size->X_add_symbol)
1755 + sy_obj->size->X_add_number
1756 - S_GET_VALUE (sy_obj->size->X_op_symbol)));
1757 break;
1758 case O_constant:
1759 S_SET_SIZE (symp,
1760 (S_GET_VALUE (sy_obj->size->X_add_symbol)
1761 + sy_obj->size->X_add_number));
1762 break;
1763 default:
1764 as_bad (_(".size expression too complicated to fix up"));
1765 break;
1767 free (sy_obj->size);
1768 sy_obj->size = NULL;
1771 if (sy_obj->versioned_name != NULL)
1773 char *p;
1775 p = strchr (sy_obj->versioned_name, ELF_VER_CHR);
1776 know (p != NULL);
1778 /* This symbol was given a new name with the .symver directive.
1780 If this is an external reference, just rename the symbol to
1781 include the version string. This will make the relocs be
1782 against the correct versioned symbol.
1784 If this is a definition, add an alias. FIXME: Using an alias
1785 will permit the debugging information to refer to the right
1786 symbol. However, it's not clear whether it is the best
1787 approach. */
1789 if (! S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
1791 /* Verify that the name isn't using the @@ syntax--this is
1792 reserved for definitions of the default version to link
1793 against. */
1794 if (p[1] == ELF_VER_CHR)
1796 as_bad (_("invalid attempt to declare external version name as default in symbol `%s'"),
1797 sy_obj->versioned_name);
1798 *puntp = true;
1800 S_SET_NAME (symp, sy_obj->versioned_name);
1802 else
1804 if (p [1] == ELF_VER_CHR && p [2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
1806 size_t l;
1808 /* The @@@ syntax is a special case. It renames the
1809 symbol name to versioned_name with one `@' removed. */
1810 l = strlen (&p[3]) + 1;
1811 memmove (&p [2], &p[3], l);
1812 S_SET_NAME (symp, sy_obj->versioned_name);
1814 else
1816 symbolS *symp2;
1818 /* FIXME: Creating a new symbol here is risky. We're
1819 in the final loop over the symbol table. We can
1820 get away with it only because the symbol goes to
1821 the end of the list, where the loop will still see
1822 it. It would probably be better to do this in
1823 obj_frob_file_before_adjust. */
1825 symp2 = symbol_find_or_make (sy_obj->versioned_name);
1827 /* Now we act as though we saw symp2 = sym. */
1829 S_SET_SEGMENT (symp2, S_GET_SEGMENT (symp));
1831 /* Subtracting out the frag address here is a hack
1832 because we are in the middle of the final loop. */
1833 S_SET_VALUE (symp2,
1834 (S_GET_VALUE (symp)
1835 - symbol_get_frag (symp)->fr_address));
1837 symbol_set_frag (symp2, symbol_get_frag (symp));
1839 /* This will copy over the size information. */
1840 copy_symbol_attributes (symp2, symp);
1842 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp))
1843 S_SET_WEAK (symp2);
1845 if (S_IS_EXTERNAL (symp))
1846 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symp2);
1851 /* Double check weak symbols. */
1852 if (S_IS_WEAK (symp))
1854 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp))
1855 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' can not be both weak and common"),
1856 S_GET_NAME (symp));
1859 #ifdef TC_MIPS
1860 /* The Irix 5 and 6 assemblers set the type of any common symbol and
1861 any undefined non-function symbol to STT_OBJECT. We try to be
1862 compatible, since newer Irix 5 and 6 linkers care. However, we
1863 only set undefined symbols to be STT_OBJECT if we are on Irix,
1864 because that is the only time gcc will generate the necessary
1865 .global directives to mark functions. */
1867 if (S_IS_COMMON (symp))
1868 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
1870 if (strstr (TARGET_OS, "irix") != NULL
1871 && ! S_IS_DEFINED (symp)
1872 && (symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags & BSF_FUNCTION) == 0)
1873 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
1874 #endif
1876 #if 0 /* TC_PPC */
1877 /* If TC_PPC is defined, we used to force the type of a symbol to be
1878 BSF_OBJECT if it was otherwise unset. This was required by some
1879 version of VxWorks. Thomas de Lellis <tdel@windriver.com> says
1880 that this is no longer needed, so it is now commented out. */
1881 if ((symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags
1882 & (BSF_FUNCTION | BSF_FILE | BSF_SECTION_SYM)) == 0
1883 && S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
1884 symbol_get_bfdsym (symp)->flags |= BSF_OBJECT;
1885 #endif
1888 struct group_list
1890 asection **head; /* Section lists. */
1891 unsigned int *elt_count; /* Number of sections in each list. */
1892 unsigned int num_group; /* Number of lists. */
1895 /* Called via bfd_map_over_sections. If SEC is a member of a group,
1896 add it to a list of sections belonging to the group. INF is a
1897 pointer to a struct group_list, which is where we store the head of
1898 each list. */
1900 static void
1901 build_group_lists (abfd, sec, inf)
1902 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1903 asection *sec;
1904 PTR inf;
1906 struct group_list *list = (struct group_list *) inf;
1907 const char *group_name = elf_group_name (sec);
1908 unsigned int i;
1910 if (group_name == NULL)
1911 return;
1913 /* If this group already has a list, add the section to the head of
1914 the list. */
1915 for (i = 0; i < list->num_group; i++)
1917 if (strcmp (group_name, elf_group_name (list->head[i])) == 0)
1919 elf_next_in_group (sec) = list->head[i];
1920 list->head[i] = sec;
1921 list->elt_count[i] += 1;
1922 return;
1926 /* New group. Make the arrays bigger in chunks to minimize calls to
1927 realloc. */
1928 i = list->num_group;
1929 if ((i & 127) == 0)
1931 unsigned int newsize = i + 128;
1932 list->head = xrealloc (list->head, newsize * sizeof (*list->head));
1933 list->elt_count = xrealloc (list->elt_count,
1934 newsize * sizeof (*list->elt_count));
1936 list->head[i] = sec;
1937 list->elt_count[i] = 1;
1938 list->num_group += 1;
1941 void
1942 elf_frob_file ()
1944 struct group_list list;
1945 unsigned int i;
1947 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, adjust_stab_sections, (PTR) 0);
1949 /* Go find section groups. */
1950 list.num_group = 0;
1951 list.head = NULL;
1952 list.elt_count = NULL;
1953 bfd_map_over_sections (stdoutput, build_group_lists, (PTR) &list);
1955 /* Make the SHT_GROUP sections that describe each section group. We
1956 can't set up the section contents here yet, because elf section
1957 indices have yet to be calculated. elf.c:set_group_contents does
1958 the rest of the work. */
1959 for (i = 0; i < list.num_group; i++)
1961 const char *group_name = elf_group_name (list.head[i]);
1962 asection *s;
1963 flagword flags;
1965 s = subseg_force_new (group_name, 0);
1966 flags = SEC_READONLY | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_GROUP;
1967 if (s == NULL
1968 || !bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, s, flags)
1969 || !bfd_set_section_alignment (stdoutput, s, 2))
1971 as_fatal (_("can't create group: %s"),
1972 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1975 /* Pass a pointer to the first section in this group. */
1976 elf_next_in_group (s) = list.head[i];
1978 s->_raw_size = 4 * (list.elt_count[i] + 1);
1979 s->contents = frag_more (s->_raw_size);
1980 frag_now->fr_fix = frag_now_fix_octets ();
1983 #ifdef elf_tc_final_processing
1984 elf_tc_final_processing ();
1985 #endif
1988 /* It removes any unneeded versioned symbols from the symbol table. */
1990 void
1991 elf_frob_file_before_adjust ()
1993 if (symbol_rootP)
1995 symbolS *symp;
1997 for (symp = symbol_rootP; symp; symp = symbol_next (symp))
1998 if (!S_IS_DEFINED (symp))
2000 if (symbol_get_obj (symp)->versioned_name)
2002 char *p;
2004 /* The @@@ syntax is a special case. If the symbol is
2005 not defined, 2 `@'s will be removed from the
2006 versioned_name. */
2008 p = strchr (symbol_get_obj (symp)->versioned_name,
2009 ELF_VER_CHR);
2010 know (p != NULL);
2011 if (p [1] == ELF_VER_CHR && p [2] == ELF_VER_CHR)
2013 size_t l = strlen (&p[3]) + 1;
2014 memmove (&p [1], &p[3], l);
2016 if (symbol_used_p (symp) == 0
2017 && symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp) == 0)
2018 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2021 /* If there was .weak foo, but foo was neither defined nor
2022 used anywhere, remove it. */
2024 else if (S_IS_WEAK (symp)
2025 && symbol_used_p (symp) == 0
2026 && symbol_used_in_reloc_p (symp) == 0)
2027 symbol_remove (symp, &symbol_rootP, &symbol_lastP);
2032 /* It is required that we let write_relocs have the opportunity to
2033 optimize away fixups before output has begun, since it is possible
2034 to eliminate all fixups for a section and thus we never should
2035 have generated the relocation section. */
2037 void
2038 elf_frob_file_after_relocs ()
2040 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2041 if (ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2042 /* Generate the ECOFF debugging information. */
2044 const struct ecoff_debug_swap *debug_swap;
2045 struct ecoff_debug_info debug;
2046 char *buf;
2047 asection *sec;
2049 debug_swap
2050 = get_elf_backend_data (stdoutput)->elf_backend_ecoff_debug_swap;
2051 know (debug_swap != (const struct ecoff_debug_swap *) NULL);
2052 ecoff_build_debug (&debug.symbolic_header, &buf, debug_swap);
2054 /* Set up the pointers in debug. */
2055 #define SET(ptr, offset, type) \
2056 debug.ptr = (type) (buf + debug.symbolic_header.offset)
2058 SET (line, cbLineOffset, unsigned char *);
2059 SET (external_dnr, cbDnOffset, PTR);
2060 SET (external_pdr, cbPdOffset, PTR);
2061 SET (external_sym, cbSymOffset, PTR);
2062 SET (external_opt, cbOptOffset, PTR);
2063 SET (external_aux, cbAuxOffset, union aux_ext *);
2064 SET (ss, cbSsOffset, char *);
2065 SET (external_fdr, cbFdOffset, PTR);
2066 SET (external_rfd, cbRfdOffset, PTR);
2067 /* ssext and external_ext are set up just below. */
2069 #undef SET
2071 /* Set up the external symbols. */
2072 debug.ssext = debug.ssext_end = NULL;
2073 debug.external_ext = debug.external_ext_end = NULL;
2074 if (! bfd_ecoff_debug_externals (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap, true,
2075 elf_get_extr, elf_set_index))
2076 as_fatal (_("failed to set up debugging information: %s"),
2077 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2079 sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (stdoutput, ".mdebug");
2080 assert (sec != NULL);
2082 know (stdoutput->output_has_begun == false);
2084 /* We set the size of the section, call bfd_set_section_contents
2085 to force the ELF backend to allocate a file position, and then
2086 write out the data. FIXME: Is this really the best way to do
2087 this? */
2088 sec->_raw_size = bfd_ecoff_debug_size (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap);
2090 /* Pass BUF to bfd_set_section_contents because this will
2091 eventually become a call to fwrite, and ISO C prohibits
2092 passing a NULL pointer to a stdio function even if the
2093 pointer will not be used. */
2094 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (stdoutput, sec, (PTR) buf,
2095 (file_ptr) 0, (bfd_size_type) 0))
2096 as_fatal (_("can't start writing .mdebug section: %s"),
2097 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2099 know (stdoutput->output_has_begun == true);
2100 know (sec->filepos != 0);
2102 if (! bfd_ecoff_write_debug (stdoutput, &debug, debug_swap,
2103 sec->filepos))
2104 as_fatal (_("could not write .mdebug section: %s"),
2105 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2107 #endif /* NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG */
2110 #ifdef SCO_ELF
2112 /* Heavily plagarized from obj_elf_version. The idea is to emit the
2113 SCO specific identifier in the .notes section to satisfy the SCO
2114 linker.
2116 This looks more complicated than it really is. As opposed to the
2117 "obvious" solution, this should handle the cross dev cases
2118 correctly. (i.e, hosting on a 64 bit big endian processor, but
2119 generating SCO Elf code) Efficiency isn't a concern, as there
2120 should be exactly one of these sections per object module.
2122 SCO OpenServer 5 identifies it's ELF modules with a standard ELF
2123 .note section.
2125 int_32 namesz = 4 ; Name size
2126 int_32 descsz = 12 ; Descriptive information
2127 int_32 type = 1 ;
2128 char name[4] = "SCO" ; Originator name ALWAYS SCO + NULL
2129 int_32 version = (major ver # << 16) | version of tools ;
2130 int_32 source = (tool_id << 16 ) | 1 ;
2131 int_32 info = 0 ; These are set by the SCO tools, but we
2132 don't know enough about the source
2133 environment to set them. SCO ld currently
2134 ignores them, and recommends we set them
2135 to zero. */
2137 #define SCO_MAJOR_VERSION 0x1
2138 #define SCO_MINOR_VERSION 0x1
2140 void
2141 sco_id ()
2144 char *name;
2145 unsigned int c;
2146 char ch;
2147 char *p;
2148 asection *seg = now_seg;
2149 subsegT subseg = now_subseg;
2150 Elf_Internal_Note i_note;
2151 Elf_External_Note e_note;
2152 asection *note_secp = (asection *) NULL;
2153 int i, len;
2155 /* create the .note section */
2157 note_secp = subseg_new (".note", 0);
2158 bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput,
2159 note_secp,
2160 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY);
2162 /* process the version string */
2164 i_note.namesz = 4;
2165 i_note.descsz = 12; /* 12 descriptive bytes */
2166 i_note.type = NT_VERSION; /* Contains a version string */
2168 p = frag_more (sizeof (i_note.namesz));
2169 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) i_note.namesz, 4);
2171 p = frag_more (sizeof (i_note.descsz));
2172 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) i_note.descsz, 4);
2174 p = frag_more (sizeof (i_note.type));
2175 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) i_note.type, 4);
2177 p = frag_more (4);
2178 strcpy (p, "SCO");
2180 /* Note: this is the version number of the ELF we're representing */
2181 p = frag_more (4);
2182 md_number_to_chars (p, (SCO_MAJOR_VERSION << 16) | (SCO_MINOR_VERSION), 4);
2184 /* Here, we pick a magic number for ourselves (yes, I "registered"
2185 it with SCO. The bottom bit shows that we are compat with the
2186 SCO ABI. */
2187 p = frag_more (4);
2188 md_number_to_chars (p, 0x4c520000 | 0x0001, 4);
2190 /* If we knew (or cared) what the source language options were, we'd
2191 fill them in here. SCO has given us permission to ignore these
2192 and just set them to zero. */
2193 p = frag_more (4);
2194 md_number_to_chars (p, 0x0000, 4);
2196 frag_align (2, 0, 0);
2198 /* We probably can't restore the current segment, for there likely
2199 isn't one yet... */
2200 if (seg && subseg)
2201 subseg_set (seg, subseg);
2205 #endif /* SCO_ELF */
2207 static int
2208 elf_separate_stab_sections ()
2210 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2211 return (!ECOFF_DEBUGGING);
2212 #else
2213 return 1;
2214 #endif
2217 static void
2218 elf_init_stab_section (seg)
2219 segT seg;
2221 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2222 if (!ECOFF_DEBUGGING)
2223 #endif
2224 obj_elf_init_stab_section (seg);
2227 const struct format_ops elf_format_ops =
2229 bfd_target_elf_flavour,
2230 0, /* dfl_leading_underscore */
2231 1, /* emit_section_symbols */
2232 elf_begin,
2233 elf_file_symbol,
2234 elf_frob_symbol,
2235 elf_frob_file,
2236 elf_frob_file_before_adjust,
2237 elf_frob_file_after_relocs,
2238 elf_s_get_size, elf_s_set_size,
2239 elf_s_get_align, elf_s_set_align,
2240 elf_s_get_other,
2241 elf_s_set_other,
2242 0, /* s_get_desc */
2243 0, /* s_set_desc */
2244 0, /* s_get_type */
2245 0, /* s_set_type */
2246 elf_copy_symbol_attributes,
2247 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2248 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno,
2249 ecoff_stab,
2250 #else
2251 0, /* generate_asm_lineno */
2252 0, /* process_stab */
2253 #endif
2254 elf_separate_stab_sections,
2255 elf_init_stab_section,
2256 elf_sec_sym_ok_for_reloc,
2257 elf_pop_insert,
2258 #ifdef NEED_ECOFF_DEBUG
2259 elf_ecoff_set_ext,
2260 #else
2261 0, /* ecoff_set_ext */
2262 #endif
2263 elf_obj_read_begin_hook,
2264 elf_obj_symbol_new_hook