Add Swedish translation
[binutils.git] / bfd / coffcode.h
blob0b185a56be1f0941edde72f7d6b2668ac0af60c5
1 /* Support for the generic parts of most COFF variants, for BFD.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001, 2002
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24 Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
25 sac@cygnus.com
29 SECTION
30 coff backends
32 BFD supports a number of different flavours of coff format.
33 The major differences between formats are the sizes and
34 alignments of fields in structures on disk, and the occasional
35 extra field.
37 Coff in all its varieties is implemented with a few common
38 files and a number of implementation specific files. For
39 example, The 88k bcs coff format is implemented in the file
40 @file{coff-m88k.c}. This file @code{#include}s
41 @file{coff/m88k.h} which defines the external structure of the
42 coff format for the 88k, and @file{coff/internal.h} which
43 defines the internal structure. @file{coff-m88k.c} also
44 defines the relocations used by the 88k format
45 @xref{Relocations}.
47 The Intel i960 processor version of coff is implemented in
48 @file{coff-i960.c}. This file has the same structure as
49 @file{coff-m88k.c}, except that it includes @file{coff/i960.h}
50 rather than @file{coff-m88k.h}.
52 SUBSECTION
53 Porting to a new version of coff
55 The recommended method is to select from the existing
56 implementations the version of coff which is most like the one
57 you want to use. For example, we'll say that i386 coff is
58 the one you select, and that your coff flavour is called foo.
59 Copy @file{i386coff.c} to @file{foocoff.c}, copy
60 @file{../include/coff/i386.h} to @file{../include/coff/foo.h},
61 and add the lines to @file{targets.c} and @file{Makefile.in}
62 so that your new back end is used. Alter the shapes of the
63 structures in @file{../include/coff/foo.h} so that they match
64 what you need. You will probably also have to add
65 @code{#ifdef}s to the code in @file{coff/internal.h} and
66 @file{coffcode.h} if your version of coff is too wild.
68 You can verify that your new BFD backend works quite simply by
69 building @file{objdump} from the @file{binutils} directory,
70 and making sure that its version of what's going on and your
71 host system's idea (assuming it has the pretty standard coff
72 dump utility, usually called @code{att-dump} or just
73 @code{dump}) are the same. Then clean up your code, and send
74 what you've done to Cygnus. Then your stuff will be in the
75 next release, and you won't have to keep integrating it.
77 SUBSECTION
78 How the coff backend works
80 SUBSUBSECTION
81 File layout
83 The Coff backend is split into generic routines that are
84 applicable to any Coff target and routines that are specific
85 to a particular target. The target-specific routines are
86 further split into ones which are basically the same for all
87 Coff targets except that they use the external symbol format
88 or use different values for certain constants.
90 The generic routines are in @file{coffgen.c}. These routines
91 work for any Coff target. They use some hooks into the target
92 specific code; the hooks are in a @code{bfd_coff_backend_data}
93 structure, one of which exists for each target.
95 The essentially similar target-specific routines are in
96 @file{coffcode.h}. This header file includes executable C code.
97 The various Coff targets first include the appropriate Coff
98 header file, make any special defines that are needed, and
99 then include @file{coffcode.h}.
101 Some of the Coff targets then also have additional routines in
102 the target source file itself.
104 For example, @file{coff-i960.c} includes
105 @file{coff/internal.h} and @file{coff/i960.h}. It then
106 defines a few constants, such as @code{I960}, and includes
107 @file{coffcode.h}. Since the i960 has complex relocation
108 types, @file{coff-i960.c} also includes some code to
109 manipulate the i960 relocs. This code is not in
110 @file{coffcode.h} because it would not be used by any other
111 target.
113 SUBSUBSECTION
114 Bit twiddling
116 Each flavour of coff supported in BFD has its own header file
117 describing the external layout of the structures. There is also
118 an internal description of the coff layout, in
119 @file{coff/internal.h}. A major function of the
120 coff backend is swapping the bytes and twiddling the bits to
121 translate the external form of the structures into the normal
122 internal form. This is all performed in the
123 @code{bfd_swap}_@i{thing}_@i{direction} routines. Some
124 elements are different sizes between different versions of
125 coff; it is the duty of the coff version specific include file
126 to override the definitions of various packing routines in
127 @file{coffcode.h}. E.g., the size of line number entry in coff is
128 sometimes 16 bits, and sometimes 32 bits. @code{#define}ing
129 @code{PUT_LNSZ_LNNO} and @code{GET_LNSZ_LNNO} will select the
130 correct one. No doubt, some day someone will find a version of
131 coff which has a varying field size not catered to at the
132 moment. To port BFD, that person will have to add more @code{#defines}.
133 Three of the bit twiddling routines are exported to
134 @code{gdb}; @code{coff_swap_aux_in}, @code{coff_swap_sym_in}
135 and @code{coff_swap_lineno_in}. @code{GDB} reads the symbol
136 table on its own, but uses BFD to fix things up. More of the
137 bit twiddlers are exported for @code{gas};
138 @code{coff_swap_aux_out}, @code{coff_swap_sym_out},
139 @code{coff_swap_lineno_out}, @code{coff_swap_reloc_out},
140 @code{coff_swap_filehdr_out}, @code{coff_swap_aouthdr_out},
141 @code{coff_swap_scnhdr_out}. @code{Gas} currently keeps track
142 of all the symbol table and reloc drudgery itself, thereby
143 saving the internal BFD overhead, but uses BFD to swap things
144 on the way out, making cross ports much safer. Doing so also
145 allows BFD (and thus the linker) to use the same header files
146 as @code{gas}, which makes one avenue to disaster disappear.
148 SUBSUBSECTION
149 Symbol reading
151 The simple canonical form for symbols used by BFD is not rich
152 enough to keep all the information available in a coff symbol
153 table. The back end gets around this problem by keeping the original
154 symbol table around, "behind the scenes".
156 When a symbol table is requested (through a call to
157 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}), a request gets through to
158 @code{coff_get_normalized_symtab}. This reads the symbol table from
159 the coff file and swaps all the structures inside into the
160 internal form. It also fixes up all the pointers in the table
161 (represented in the file by offsets from the first symbol in
162 the table) into physical pointers to elements in the new
163 internal table. This involves some work since the meanings of
164 fields change depending upon context: a field that is a
165 pointer to another structure in the symbol table at one moment
166 may be the size in bytes of a structure at the next. Another
167 pass is made over the table. All symbols which mark file names
168 (<<C_FILE>> symbols) are modified so that the internal
169 string points to the value in the auxent (the real filename)
170 rather than the normal text associated with the symbol
171 (@code{".file"}).
173 At this time the symbol names are moved around. Coff stores
174 all symbols less than nine characters long physically
175 within the symbol table; longer strings are kept at the end of
176 the file in the string table. This pass moves all strings
177 into memory and replaces them with pointers to the strings.
179 The symbol table is massaged once again, this time to create
180 the canonical table used by the BFD application. Each symbol
181 is inspected in turn, and a decision made (using the
182 @code{sclass} field) about the various flags to set in the
183 @code{asymbol}. @xref{Symbols}. The generated canonical table
184 shares strings with the hidden internal symbol table.
186 Any linenumbers are read from the coff file too, and attached
187 to the symbols which own the functions the linenumbers belong to.
189 SUBSUBSECTION
190 Symbol writing
192 Writing a symbol to a coff file which didn't come from a coff
193 file will lose any debugging information. The @code{asymbol}
194 structure remembers the BFD from which the symbol was taken, and on
195 output the back end makes sure that the same destination target as
196 source target is present.
198 When the symbols have come from a coff file then all the
199 debugging information is preserved.
201 Symbol tables are provided for writing to the back end in a
202 vector of pointers to pointers. This allows applications like
203 the linker to accumulate and output large symbol tables
204 without having to do too much byte copying.
206 This function runs through the provided symbol table and
207 patches each symbol marked as a file place holder
208 (@code{C_FILE}) to point to the next file place holder in the
209 list. It also marks each @code{offset} field in the list with
210 the offset from the first symbol of the current symbol.
212 Another function of this procedure is to turn the canonical
213 value form of BFD into the form used by coff. Internally, BFD
214 expects symbol values to be offsets from a section base; so a
215 symbol physically at 0x120, but in a section starting at
216 0x100, would have the value 0x20. Coff expects symbols to
217 contain their final value, so symbols have their values
218 changed at this point to reflect their sum with their owning
219 section. This transformation uses the
220 <<output_section>> field of the @code{asymbol}'s
221 @code{asection} @xref{Sections}.
223 o <<coff_mangle_symbols>>
225 This routine runs though the provided symbol table and uses
226 the offsets generated by the previous pass and the pointers
227 generated when the symbol table was read in to create the
228 structured hierachy required by coff. It changes each pointer
229 to a symbol into the index into the symbol table of the asymbol.
231 o <<coff_write_symbols>>
233 This routine runs through the symbol table and patches up the
234 symbols from their internal form into the coff way, calls the
235 bit twiddlers, and writes out the table to the file.
240 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
241 coff_symbol_type
243 DESCRIPTION
244 The hidden information for an <<asymbol>> is described in a
245 <<combined_entry_type>>:
247 CODE_FRAGMENT
249 .typedef struct coff_ptr_struct
251 . {* Remembers the offset from the first symbol in the file for
252 . this symbol. Generated by coff_renumber_symbols. *}
253 . unsigned int offset;
255 . {* Should the value of this symbol be renumbered. Used for
256 . XCOFF C_BSTAT symbols. Set by coff_slurp_symbol_table. *}
257 . unsigned int fix_value : 1;
259 . {* Should the tag field of this symbol be renumbered.
260 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
261 . unsigned int fix_tag : 1;
263 . {* Should the endidx field of this symbol be renumbered.
264 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
265 . unsigned int fix_end : 1;
267 . {* Should the x_csect.x_scnlen field be renumbered.
268 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
269 . unsigned int fix_scnlen : 1;
271 . {* Fix up an XCOFF C_BINCL/C_EINCL symbol. The value is the
272 . index into the line number entries. Set by coff_slurp_symbol_table. *}
273 . unsigned int fix_line : 1;
275 . {* The container for the symbol structure as read and translated
276 . from the file. *}
277 . union
279 . union internal_auxent auxent;
280 . struct internal_syment syment;
281 . } u;
282 .} combined_entry_type;
285 .{* Each canonical asymbol really looks like this: *}
287 .typedef struct coff_symbol_struct
289 . {* The actual symbol which the rest of BFD works with *}
290 . asymbol symbol;
292 . {* A pointer to the hidden information for this symbol *}
293 . combined_entry_type *native;
295 . {* A pointer to the linenumber information for this symbol *}
296 . struct lineno_cache_entry *lineno;
298 . {* Have the line numbers been relocated yet ? *}
299 . boolean done_lineno;
300 .} coff_symbol_type;
304 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
305 #include "peicode.h"
306 #else
307 #include "coffswap.h"
308 #endif
310 #define STRING_SIZE_SIZE (4)
312 static long sec_to_styp_flags PARAMS ((const char *, flagword));
313 static boolean styp_to_sec_flags
314 PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, const char *, asection *, flagword *));
315 static boolean coff_bad_format_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
316 static void coff_set_custom_section_alignment
317 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, const struct coff_section_alignment_entry *,
318 const unsigned int));
319 static boolean coff_new_section_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
320 static boolean coff_set_arch_mach_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
321 static boolean coff_write_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
322 static boolean coff_set_flags
323 PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned int *, unsigned short *));
324 static boolean coff_set_arch_mach
325 PARAMS ((bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long)) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
326 static boolean coff_compute_section_file_positions PARAMS ((bfd *));
327 static boolean coff_write_object_contents PARAMS ((bfd *)) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
328 static boolean coff_set_section_contents
329 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
330 static PTR buy_and_read PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
331 static boolean coff_slurp_line_table PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
332 static boolean coff_slurp_symbol_table PARAMS ((bfd *));
333 static enum coff_symbol_classification coff_classify_symbol
334 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
335 static boolean coff_slurp_reloc_table PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **));
336 static long coff_canonicalize_reloc
337 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent **, asymbol **));
338 #ifndef coff_mkobject_hook
339 static PTR coff_mkobject_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
340 #endif
341 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
342 static flagword handle_COMDAT PARAMS ((bfd *, flagword, PTR, const char *, asection *));
343 #endif
345 /* void warning(); */
347 /* Return a word with STYP_* (scnhdr.s_flags) flags set to represent
348 the incoming SEC_* flags. The inverse of this function is
349 styp_to_sec_flags(). NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you
350 should probably mirror the changes in styp_to_sec_flags(). */
352 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
354 /* Macros for setting debugging flags. */
355 #ifdef STYP_DEBUG
356 #define STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG STYP_DEBUG
357 #else
358 #define STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG STYP_INFO
359 #endif
361 #ifdef COFF_ALIGN_IN_S_FLAGS
362 #define STYP_DEBUG_INFO STYP_DSECT
363 #else
364 #define STYP_DEBUG_INFO STYP_INFO
365 #endif
367 static long
368 sec_to_styp_flags (sec_name, sec_flags)
369 const char *sec_name;
370 flagword sec_flags;
372 long styp_flags = 0;
374 if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TEXT))
376 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
378 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _DATA))
380 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
382 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _BSS))
384 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
385 #ifdef _COMMENT
387 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _COMMENT))
389 styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
390 #endif /* _COMMENT */
391 #ifdef _LIB
393 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIB))
395 styp_flags = STYP_LIB;
396 #endif /* _LIB */
397 #ifdef _LIT
399 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIT))
401 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
402 #endif /* _LIT */
404 else if (!strncmp (sec_name, ".debug", 6))
406 /* Handle the XCOFF debug section and DWARF2 debug sections. */
407 if (!sec_name[6])
408 styp_flags = STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG;
409 else
410 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
412 else if (!strncmp (sec_name, ".stab", 5))
414 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
416 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
417 else if (!strncmp (sec_name, ".gnu.linkonce.wi.", 17))
419 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
421 #endif
422 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
423 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _PAD))
425 styp_flags = STYP_PAD;
427 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LOADER))
429 styp_flags = STYP_LOADER;
431 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _EXCEPT))
433 styp_flags = STYP_EXCEPT;
435 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TYPCHK))
437 styp_flags = STYP_TYPCHK;
439 #endif
440 /* Try and figure out what it should be */
441 else if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
443 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
445 else if (sec_flags & SEC_DATA)
447 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
449 else if (sec_flags & SEC_READONLY)
451 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* 29k readonly text/data section */
452 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
453 #else
454 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
455 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
457 else if (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD)
459 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
461 else if (sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC)
463 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
466 #ifdef STYP_CLINK
467 if (sec_flags & SEC_CLINK)
468 styp_flags |= STYP_CLINK;
469 #endif
471 #ifdef STYP_BLOCK
472 if (sec_flags & SEC_BLOCK)
473 styp_flags |= STYP_BLOCK;
474 #endif
476 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
477 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY)) != 0)
478 styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
479 #endif
481 return styp_flags;
484 #else /* COFF_WITH_PE */
486 /* The PE version; see above for the general comments. The non-PE
487 case seems to be more guessing, and breaks PE format; specifically,
488 .rdata is readonly, but it sure ain't text. Really, all this
489 should be set up properly in gas (or whatever assembler is in use),
490 and honor whatever objcopy/strip, etc. sent us as input. */
492 static long
493 sec_to_styp_flags (sec_name, sec_flags)
494 const char *sec_name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
495 flagword sec_flags;
497 long styp_flags = 0;
499 /* caution: there are at least three groups of symbols that have
500 very similar bits and meanings: IMAGE_SCN*, SEC_*, and STYP_*.
501 SEC_* are the BFD internal flags, used for generic BFD
502 information. STYP_* are the COFF section flags which appear in
503 COFF files. IMAGE_SCN_* are the PE section flags which appear in
504 PE files. The STYP_* flags and the IMAGE_SCN_* flags overlap,
505 but there are more IMAGE_SCN_* flags. */
507 /* skip LOAD */
508 /* READONLY later */
509 /* skip RELOC */
510 if ((sec_flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
511 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE;
512 if ((sec_flags & SEC_DATA) != 0)
513 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA;
514 if ((sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0 && (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
515 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA; /* ==STYP_BSS */
516 /* skip ROM */
517 /* skip constRUCTOR */
518 /* skip CONTENTS */
519 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
520 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY)) != 0)
521 styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
522 #endif
523 if ((sec_flags & SEC_IS_COMMON) != 0)
524 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
525 if ((sec_flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
526 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE;
527 if ((sec_flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
528 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE;
529 if ((sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0)
530 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE;
531 /* skip IN_MEMORY */
532 /* skip SORT */
533 if (sec_flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE)
534 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
535 /* skip LINK_DUPLICATES */
536 /* skip LINKER_CREATED */
538 /* For now, the read/write bits are mapped onto SEC_READONLY, even
539 though the semantics don't quite match. The bits from the input
540 are retained in pei_section_data(abfd, section)->pe_flags */
542 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ; /* always readable. */
543 if ((sec_flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
544 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE; /* Invert READONLY for write */
545 if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
546 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE; /* CODE->EXECUTE */
547 if (sec_flags & SEC_SHARED)
548 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED; /* Shared remains meaningful */
550 return styp_flags;
553 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
555 /* Return a word with SEC_* flags set to represent the incoming STYP_*
556 flags (from scnhdr.s_flags). The inverse of this function is
557 sec_to_styp_flags(). NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you
558 should probably mirror the changes in sec_to_styp_flags(). */
560 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
562 static boolean
563 styp_to_sec_flags (abfd, hdr, name, section, flags_ptr)
564 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
565 PTR hdr;
566 const char *name;
567 asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
568 flagword *flags_ptr;
570 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
571 long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
572 flagword sec_flags = 0;
574 #ifdef STYP_BLOCK
575 if (styp_flags & STYP_BLOCK)
576 sec_flags |= SEC_BLOCK;
577 #endif
579 #ifdef STYP_CLINK
580 if (styp_flags & STYP_CLINK)
581 sec_flags |= SEC_CLINK;
582 #endif
584 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
585 if (styp_flags & STYP_NOLOAD)
586 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
587 #endif /* STYP_NOLOAD */
589 /* For 386 COFF, at least, an unloadable text or data section is
590 actually a shared library section. */
591 if (styp_flags & STYP_TEXT)
593 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
594 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
595 else
596 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
598 else if (styp_flags & STYP_DATA)
600 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
601 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
602 else
603 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
605 else if (styp_flags & STYP_BSS)
607 #ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
608 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
609 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
610 else
611 #endif
612 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
614 else if (styp_flags & STYP_INFO)
616 /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
617 defined. coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
618 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
619 section VMA and the file offset match. If we don't know
620 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
621 and demand page loading of the file will fail. */
622 #if defined (COFF_PAGE_SIZE) && !defined (COFF_ALIGN_IN_S_FLAGS)
623 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
624 #endif
626 else if (styp_flags & STYP_PAD)
627 sec_flags = 0;
628 else if (strcmp (name, _TEXT) == 0)
630 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
631 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
632 else
633 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
635 else if (strcmp (name, _DATA) == 0)
637 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
638 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
639 else
640 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
642 else if (strcmp (name, _BSS) == 0)
644 #ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
645 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
646 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
647 else
648 #endif
649 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
651 else if (strncmp (name, ".debug", 6) == 0
652 #ifdef _COMMENT
653 || strcmp (name, _COMMENT) == 0
654 #endif
655 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
656 || strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce.wi.", 17) == 0
657 #endif
658 || strncmp (name, ".stab", 5) == 0)
660 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
661 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
662 #endif
664 #ifdef _LIB
665 else if (strcmp (name, _LIB) == 0)
667 #endif
668 #ifdef _LIT
669 else if (strcmp (name, _LIT) == 0)
670 sec_flags = SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY;
671 #endif
672 else
673 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
675 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* A29k readonly text/data section type */
676 if ((styp_flags & STYP_LIT) == STYP_LIT)
677 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY);
678 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
680 #ifdef STYP_OTHER_LOAD /* Other loaded sections */
681 if (styp_flags & STYP_OTHER_LOAD)
682 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC);
683 #endif /* STYP_SDATA */
685 #if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) && defined (COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE)
686 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
687 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
688 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
689 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
690 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
691 all but one of the sections. */
692 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
693 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
694 #endif
696 if (flags_ptr == NULL)
697 return false;
699 * flags_ptr = sec_flags;
700 return true;
703 #else /* COFF_WITH_PE */
705 static flagword
706 handle_COMDAT (abfd, sec_flags, hdr, name, section)
707 bfd * abfd;
708 flagword sec_flags;
709 PTR hdr;
710 const char *name;
711 asection *section;
713 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
714 bfd_byte *esymstart, *esym, *esymend;
715 int seen_state = 0;
716 char *target_name = NULL;
718 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
720 /* Unfortunately, the PE format stores essential information in
721 the symbol table, of all places. We need to extract that
722 information now, so that objdump and the linker will know how
723 to handle the section without worrying about the symbols. We
724 can't call slurp_symtab, because the linker doesn't want the
725 swapped symbols. */
727 /* COMDAT sections are special. The first symbol is the section
728 symbol, which tells what kind of COMDAT section it is. The
729 second symbol is the "comdat symbol" - the one with the
730 unique name. GNU uses the section symbol for the unique
731 name; MS uses ".text" for every comdat section. Sigh. - DJ */
733 /* This is not mirrored in sec_to_styp_flags(), but there
734 doesn't seem to be a need to, either, and it would at best be
735 rather messy. */
737 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
738 return sec_flags;
740 esymstart = esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
741 esymend = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
743 while (esym < esymend)
745 struct internal_syment isym;
746 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
747 const char *symname;
749 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &isym);
751 if (sizeof (internal_s->s_name) > SYMNMLEN)
753 /* This case implies that the matching
754 symbol name will be in the string table. */
755 abort ();
758 if (isym.n_scnum == section->target_index)
760 /* According to the MSVC documentation, the first
761 TWO entries with the section # are both of
762 interest to us. The first one is the "section
763 symbol" (section name). The second is the comdat
764 symbol name. Here, we've found the first
765 qualifying entry; we distinguish it from the
766 second with a state flag.
768 In the case of gas-generated (at least until that
769 is fixed) .o files, it isn't necessarily the
770 second one. It may be some other later symbol.
772 Since gas also doesn't follow MS conventions and
773 emits the section similar to .text$<name>, where
774 <something> is the name we're looking for, we
775 distinguish the two as follows:
777 If the section name is simply a section name (no
778 $) we presume it's MS-generated, and look at
779 precisely the second symbol for the comdat name.
780 If the section name has a $, we assume it's
781 gas-generated, and look for <something> (whatever
782 follows the $) as the comdat symbol. */
784 /* All 3 branches use this */
785 symname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &isym, buf);
787 if (symname == NULL)
788 abort ();
790 switch (seen_state)
792 case 0:
794 /* The first time we've seen the symbol. */
795 union internal_auxent aux;
797 seen_state = 1;
799 /* If it isn't the stuff we're expecting, die;
800 The MS documentation is vague, but it
801 appears that the second entry serves BOTH
802 as the comdat symbol and the defining
803 symbol record (either C_STAT or C_EXT,
804 possibly with an aux entry with debug
805 information if it's a function.) It
806 appears the only way to find the second one
807 is to count. (On Intel, they appear to be
808 adjacent, but on Alpha, they have been
809 found separated.)
811 Here, we think we've found the first one,
812 but there's some checking we can do to be
813 sure. */
815 if (! (isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
816 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
817 && isym.n_value == 0))
818 abort ();
820 /* FIXME LATER: MSVC generates section names
821 like .text for comdats. Gas generates
822 names like .text$foo__Fv (in the case of a
823 function). See comment above for more. */
825 if (strcmp (name, symname) != 0)
826 abort ();
828 /* This is the section symbol. */
829 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (PTR) (esym + bfd_coff_symesz (abfd)),
830 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass,
831 0, isym.n_numaux, (PTR) &aux);
833 target_name = strchr (name, '$');
834 if (target_name != NULL)
836 /* Gas mode. */
837 seen_state = 2;
838 /* Skip the `$'. */
839 target_name += 1;
842 /* FIXME: Microsoft uses NODUPLICATES and
843 ASSOCIATIVE, but gnu uses ANY and
844 SAME_SIZE. Unfortunately, gnu doesn't do
845 the comdat symbols right. So, until we can
846 fix it to do the right thing, we are
847 temporarily disabling comdats for the MS
848 types (they're used in DLLs and C++, but we
849 don't support *their* C++ libraries anyway
850 - DJ. */
852 /* Cygwin does not follow the MS style, and
853 uses ANY and SAME_SIZE where NODUPLICATES
854 and ASSOCIATIVE should be used. For
855 Interix, we just do the right thing up
856 front. */
858 switch (aux.x_scn.x_comdat)
860 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES:
861 #ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
862 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
863 #else
864 sec_flags &= ~SEC_LINK_ONCE;
865 #endif
866 break;
868 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY:
869 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
870 break;
872 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE:
873 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
874 break;
876 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH:
877 /* Not yet fully implemented ??? */
878 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
879 break;
881 /* debug$S gets this case; other
882 implications ??? */
884 /* There may be no symbol... we'll search
885 the whole table... Is this the right
886 place to play this game? Or should we do
887 it when reading it in. */
888 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE:
889 #ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
890 /* FIXME: This is not currently implemented. */
891 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
892 #else
893 sec_flags &= ~SEC_LINK_ONCE;
894 #endif
895 break;
897 default: /* 0 means "no symbol" */
898 /* debug$F gets this case; other
899 implications ??? */
900 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
901 break;
904 break;
906 case 2:
907 /* Gas mode: the first matching on partial name. */
909 #ifndef TARGET_UNDERSCORE
910 #define TARGET_UNDERSCORE 0
911 #endif
912 /* Is this the name we're looking for? */
913 if (strcmp (target_name,
914 symname + (TARGET_UNDERSCORE ? 1 : 0)) != 0)
916 /* Not the name we're looking for */
917 esym += (isym.n_numaux + 1) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
918 continue;
920 /* Fall through. */
921 case 1:
922 /* MSVC mode: the lexically second symbol (or
923 drop through from the above). */
925 char *newname;
926 bfd_size_type amt;
928 /* This must the second symbol with the
929 section #. It is the actual symbol name.
930 Intel puts the two adjacent, but Alpha (at
931 least) spreads them out. */
933 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_comdat_info);
934 section->comdat = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
935 if (section->comdat == NULL)
936 abort ();
938 section->comdat->symbol =
939 (esym - esymstart) / bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
941 amt = strlen (symname) + 1;
942 newname = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
943 if (newname == NULL)
944 abort ();
946 strcpy (newname, symname);
947 section->comdat->name = newname;
950 goto breakloop;
954 esym += (isym.n_numaux + 1) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
957 breakloop:
958 return sec_flags;
962 /* The PE version; see above for the general comments.
964 Since to set the SEC_LINK_ONCE and associated flags, we have to
965 look at the symbol table anyway, we return the symbol table index
966 of the symbol being used as the COMDAT symbol. This is admittedly
967 ugly, but there's really nowhere else that we have access to the
968 required information. FIXME: Is the COMDAT symbol index used for
969 any purpose other than objdump? */
971 static boolean
972 styp_to_sec_flags (abfd, hdr, name, section, flags_ptr)
973 bfd *abfd;
974 PTR hdr;
975 const char *name;
976 asection *section;
977 flagword *flags_ptr;
979 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
980 long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
981 flagword sec_flags;
982 boolean result = true;
984 /* Assume read only unless IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE is specified. */
985 sec_flags = SEC_READONLY;
987 /* Process each flag bit in styp_flags in turn. */
988 while (styp_flags)
990 long flag = styp_flags & - styp_flags;
991 char * unhandled = NULL;
993 styp_flags &= ~ flag;
995 /* We infer from the distinct read/write/execute bits the settings
996 of some of the bfd flags; the actual values, should we need them,
997 are also in pei_section_data (abfd, section)->pe_flags. */
999 switch (flag)
1001 case STYP_DSECT:
1002 unhandled = "STYP_DSECT";
1003 break;
1004 case STYP_GROUP:
1005 unhandled = "STYP_GROUP";
1006 break;
1007 case STYP_COPY:
1008 unhandled = "STYP_COPY";
1009 break;
1010 case STYP_OVER:
1011 unhandled = "STYP_OVER";
1012 break;
1013 #ifdef SEC_NEVER_LOAD
1014 case STYP_NOLOAD:
1015 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
1016 break;
1017 #endif
1018 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ:
1019 /* Ignored, assume it always to be true. */
1020 break;
1021 case IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD:
1022 /* Skip. */
1023 break;
1024 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER:
1025 unhandled = "IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER";
1026 break;
1027 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED:
1028 unhandled = "IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED";
1029 break;
1030 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED:
1031 unhandled = "IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED";
1032 break;
1033 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE:
1034 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE;
1035 break;
1036 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE:
1037 sec_flags &= ~ SEC_READONLY;
1038 break;
1039 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE:
1040 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
1041 break;
1042 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED:
1043 sec_flags |= SEC_SHARED;
1044 break;
1045 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE:
1046 sec_flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1047 break;
1048 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE:
1049 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
1050 break;
1051 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA:
1052 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
1053 break;
1054 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA:
1055 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1056 break;
1057 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO:
1058 /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
1059 defined. coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
1060 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
1061 section VMA and the file offset match. If we don't know
1062 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
1063 and demand page loading of the file will fail. */
1064 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
1065 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
1066 #endif
1067 break;
1068 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT:
1069 /* COMDAT gets very special treatment. */
1070 sec_flags = handle_COMDAT (abfd, sec_flags, hdr, name, section);
1071 break;
1072 default:
1073 /* Silently ignore for now. */
1074 break;
1077 /* If the section flag was not handled, report it here. */
1078 if (unhandled != NULL)
1080 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1081 (_("%s (%s): Section flag %s (0x%x) ignored"),
1082 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), name, unhandled, flag);
1083 result = false;
1087 #if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) && defined (COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE)
1088 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
1089 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
1090 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
1091 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
1092 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
1093 all but one of the sections. */
1094 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
1095 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1096 #endif
1098 if (flags_ptr)
1099 * flags_ptr = sec_flags;
1101 return result;
1104 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
1106 #define get_index(symbol) ((symbol)->udata.i)
1109 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
1110 bfd_coff_backend_data
1112 CODE_FRAGMENT
1114 .{* COFF symbol classifications. *}
1116 .enum coff_symbol_classification
1118 . {* Global symbol. *}
1119 . COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL,
1120 . {* Common symbol. *}
1121 . COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON,
1122 . {* Undefined symbol. *}
1123 . COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED,
1124 . {* Local symbol. *}
1125 . COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL,
1126 . {* PE section symbol. *}
1127 . COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
1130 Special entry points for gdb to swap in coff symbol table parts:
1131 .typedef struct
1133 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in)
1134 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, int, int, int, int, PTR));
1136 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in)
1137 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1139 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in)
1140 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1142 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out)
1143 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, int, int, int, int, PTR));
1145 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out)
1146 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1148 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out)
1149 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1151 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out)
1152 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1154 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out)
1155 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1157 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out)
1158 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1160 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out)
1161 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1163 . unsigned int _bfd_filhsz;
1164 . unsigned int _bfd_aoutsz;
1165 . unsigned int _bfd_scnhsz;
1166 . unsigned int _bfd_symesz;
1167 . unsigned int _bfd_auxesz;
1168 . unsigned int _bfd_relsz;
1169 . unsigned int _bfd_linesz;
1170 . unsigned int _bfd_filnmlen;
1171 . boolean _bfd_coff_long_filenames;
1172 . boolean _bfd_coff_long_section_names;
1173 . unsigned int _bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power;
1174 . boolean _bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings;
1175 . unsigned int _bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length;
1177 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in)
1178 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1180 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in)
1181 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1183 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in)
1184 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1186 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in)
1187 . PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, PTR, PTR));
1189 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook)
1190 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
1192 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook)
1193 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
1195 . PTR (*_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook)
1196 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1198 . boolean (*_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook)
1199 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, const char *, asection *, flagword *));
1201 . void (*_bfd_set_alignment_hook)
1202 . PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
1204 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table)
1205 . PARAMS ((bfd *));
1207 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug)
1208 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
1210 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1211 . PARAMS ((bfd *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
1212 . unsigned int, combined_entry_type *));
1214 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_print_aux)
1215 . PARAMS ((bfd *, FILE *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
1216 . combined_entry_type *, unsigned int));
1218 . void (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)
1219 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, arelent *,
1220 . bfd_byte *, unsigned int *, unsigned int *));
1222 . int (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate)
1223 . PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent *, unsigned int,
1224 . struct bfd_link_info *));
1226 . enum coff_symbol_classification (*_bfd_coff_classify_symbol)
1227 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
1229 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions)
1230 . PARAMS ((bfd *));
1232 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_start_final_link)
1233 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
1235 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_relocate_section)
1236 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
1237 . struct internal_reloc *, struct internal_syment *, asection **));
1239 . reloc_howto_type *(*_bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto)
1240 . PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
1241 . struct coff_link_hash_entry *, struct internal_syment *,
1242 . bfd_vma *));
1244 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx)\
1245 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
1246 . struct internal_reloc *, boolean *));
1248 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol)
1249 . PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword,
1250 . asection *, bfd_vma, const char *, boolean, boolean,
1251 . struct bfd_link_hash_entry **));
1253 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun)
1254 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));
1256 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_final_link_postscript)
1257 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));
1259 .} bfd_coff_backend_data;
1261 .#define coff_backend_info(abfd) \
1262 . ((bfd_coff_backend_data *) (abfd)->xvec->backend_data)
1264 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_in(a,e,t,c,ind,num,i) \
1265 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) (a,e,t,c,ind,num,i))
1267 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_in(a,e,i) \
1268 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) (a,e,i))
1270 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in(a,e,i) \
1271 . ((coff_backend_info ( a)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) (a,e,i))
1273 .#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out(abfd, i, o) \
1274 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) (abfd, i, o))
1276 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out(abfd, i, o) \
1277 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) (abfd, i, o))
1279 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_out(a,i,t,c,ind,num,o) \
1280 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) (a,i,t,c,ind,num,o))
1282 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_out(abfd, i,o) \
1283 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) (abfd, i, o))
1285 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1286 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1288 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1289 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1291 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1292 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1294 .#define bfd_coff_filhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filhsz)
1295 .#define bfd_coff_aoutsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_aoutsz)
1296 .#define bfd_coff_scnhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_scnhsz)
1297 .#define bfd_coff_symesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_symesz)
1298 .#define bfd_coff_auxesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_auxesz)
1299 .#define bfd_coff_relsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_relsz)
1300 .#define bfd_coff_linesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_linesz)
1301 .#define bfd_coff_filnmlen(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filnmlen)
1302 .#define bfd_coff_long_filenames(abfd) \
1303 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_filenames)
1304 .#define bfd_coff_long_section_names(abfd) \
1305 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_section_names)
1306 .#define bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power(abfd) \
1307 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power)
1308 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1309 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1311 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1312 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1314 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1315 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1317 .#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in(abfd, i, o) \
1318 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in) (abfd, i, o))
1320 .#define bfd_coff_bad_format_hook(abfd, filehdr) \
1321 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
1323 .#define bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook(abfd, filehdr)\
1324 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
1325 .#define bfd_coff_mkobject_hook(abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)\
1326 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook) (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr))
1328 .#define bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook(abfd, scnhdr, name, section, flags_ptr)\
1329 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook)\
1330 . (abfd, scnhdr, name, section, flags_ptr))
1332 .#define bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook(abfd, sec, scnhdr)\
1333 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_set_alignment_hook) (abfd, sec, scnhdr))
1335 .#define bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table(abfd)\
1336 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1338 .#define bfd_coff_symname_in_debug(abfd, sym)\
1339 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) (abfd, sym))
1341 .#define bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings(abfd)\
1342 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings)
1344 .#define bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length(abfd)\
1345 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length)
1347 .#define bfd_coff_print_aux(abfd, file, base, symbol, aux, indaux)\
1348 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_print_aux)\
1349 . (abfd, file, base, symbol, aux, indaux))
1351 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases(abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr)\
1352 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)\
1353 . (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr))
1355 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate(abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info)\
1356 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate)\
1357 . (abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info))
1359 .#define bfd_coff_classify_symbol(abfd, sym)\
1360 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_classify_symbol)\
1361 . (abfd, sym))
1363 .#define bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions(abfd)\
1364 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions)\
1365 . (abfd))
1367 .#define bfd_coff_start_final_link(obfd, info)\
1368 . ((coff_backend_info (obfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)\
1369 . (obfd, info))
1370 .#define bfd_coff_relocate_section(obfd,info,ibfd,o,con,rel,isyms,secs)\
1371 . ((coff_backend_info (ibfd)->_bfd_coff_relocate_section)\
1372 . (obfd, info, ibfd, o, con, rel, isyms, secs))
1373 .#define bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto(abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp)\
1374 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto)\
1375 . (abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp))
1376 .#define bfd_coff_adjust_symndx(obfd, info, ibfd, sec, rel, adjustedp)\
1377 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx)\
1378 . (obfd, info, ibfd, sec, rel, adjustedp))
1379 .#define bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol(info,abfd,name,flags,section,value,string,cp,coll,hashp)\
1380 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol)\
1381 . (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, cp, coll, hashp))
1383 .#define bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun(a,p) \
1384 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun) (a,p))
1385 .#define bfd_coff_final_link_postscript(a,p) \
1386 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_final_link_postscript) (a,p))
1390 /* See whether the magic number matches. */
1392 static boolean
1393 coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, filehdr)
1394 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1395 PTR filehdr;
1397 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1399 if (BADMAG (*internal_f))
1400 return false;
1402 /* if the optional header is NULL or not the correct size then
1403 quit; the only difference I can see between m88k dgux headers (MC88DMAGIC)
1404 and Intel 960 readwrite headers (I960WRMAGIC) is that the
1405 optional header is of a different size.
1407 But the mips keeps extra stuff in it's opthdr, so dont check
1408 when doing that
1411 #if defined(M88) || defined(I960)
1412 if (internal_f->f_opthdr != 0 && bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd) != internal_f->f_opthdr)
1413 return false;
1414 #endif
1416 return true;
1419 /* Check whether this section uses an alignment other than the
1420 default. */
1422 static void
1423 coff_set_custom_section_alignment (abfd, section, alignment_table, table_size)
1424 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1425 asection *section;
1426 const struct coff_section_alignment_entry *alignment_table;
1427 const unsigned int table_size;
1429 const unsigned int default_alignment = COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER;
1430 unsigned int i;
1432 for (i = 0; i < table_size; ++i)
1434 const char *secname = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section);
1435 if (alignment_table[i].comparison_length == (unsigned int) -1
1436 ? strcmp (alignment_table[i].name, secname) == 0
1437 : strncmp (alignment_table[i].name, secname,
1438 alignment_table[i].comparison_length) == 0)
1439 break;
1441 if (i >= table_size)
1442 return;
1444 if (alignment_table[i].default_alignment_min != COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY
1445 && default_alignment < alignment_table[i].default_alignment_min)
1446 return;
1448 if (alignment_table[i].default_alignment_max != COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY
1449 #if COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER != 0
1450 && default_alignment > alignment_table[i].default_alignment_max
1451 #endif
1453 return;
1455 section->alignment_power = alignment_table[i].alignment_power;
1458 /* Custom section alignment records. */
1460 static const struct coff_section_alignment_entry
1461 coff_section_alignment_table[] =
1463 #ifdef COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES
1464 COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES,
1465 #endif
1466 /* There must not be any gaps between .stabstr sections. */
1467 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".stabstr"),
1468 1, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 0 },
1469 /* The .stab section must be aligned to 2**2 at most, to avoid gaps. */
1470 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".stab"),
1471 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 },
1472 /* Similarly for the .ctors and .dtors sections. */
1473 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".ctors"),
1474 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 },
1475 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".dtors"),
1476 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 }
1479 static const unsigned int coff_section_alignment_table_size =
1480 sizeof coff_section_alignment_table / sizeof coff_section_alignment_table[0];
1482 /* Initialize a section structure with information peculiar to this
1483 particular implementation of COFF. */
1485 static boolean
1486 coff_new_section_hook (abfd, section)
1487 bfd * abfd;
1488 asection * section;
1490 combined_entry_type *native;
1491 bfd_size_type amt;
1493 section->alignment_power = COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER;
1495 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1496 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->text_align_power != 0
1497 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section), ".text") == 0)
1498 section->alignment_power = xcoff_data (abfd)->text_align_power;
1499 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->data_align_power != 0
1500 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section), ".data") == 0)
1501 section->alignment_power = xcoff_data (abfd)->data_align_power;
1502 #endif
1504 /* Allocate aux records for section symbols, to store size and
1505 related info.
1507 @@ The 10 is a guess at a plausible maximum number of aux entries
1508 (but shouldn't be a constant). */
1509 amt = sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10;
1510 native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1511 if (native == NULL)
1512 return false;
1514 /* We don't need to set up n_name, n_value, or n_scnum in the native
1515 symbol information, since they'll be overriden by the BFD symbol
1516 anyhow. However, we do need to set the type and storage class,
1517 in case this symbol winds up getting written out. The value 0
1518 for n_numaux is already correct. */
1520 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
1521 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1523 coffsymbol (section->symbol)->native = native;
1525 coff_set_custom_section_alignment (abfd, section,
1526 coff_section_alignment_table,
1527 coff_section_alignment_table_size);
1529 return true;
1532 #ifdef COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER
1534 /* Set the alignment of a BFD section. */
1536 static void coff_set_alignment_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
1538 static void
1539 coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
1540 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1541 asection * section;
1542 PTR scnhdr;
1544 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1545 unsigned int i;
1547 #ifdef I960
1548 /* Extract ALIGN from 2**ALIGN stored in section header */
1549 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
1550 if ((1 << i) >= hdr->s_align)
1551 break;
1552 #endif
1553 #ifdef TIC80COFF
1554 /* TI tools puts the alignment power in bits 8-11 */
1555 i = (hdr->s_flags >> 8) & 0xF ;
1556 #endif
1557 #ifdef COFF_DECODE_ALIGNMENT
1558 i = COFF_DECODE_ALIGNMENT(hdr->s_flags);
1559 #endif
1560 section->alignment_power = i;
1562 #ifdef coff_set_section_load_page
1563 coff_set_section_load_page (section, hdr->s_page);
1564 #endif
1567 #else /* ! COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER */
1568 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1570 /* a couple of macros to help setting the alignment power field */
1571 #define ALIGN_SET(field,x,y) \
1572 if (((field) & IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES) == x )\
1574 section->alignment_power = y;\
1577 #define ELIFALIGN_SET(field,x,y) \
1578 else if (( (field) & IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES) == x ) \
1580 section->alignment_power = y;\
1583 static void coff_set_alignment_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
1585 static void
1586 coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
1587 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1588 asection * section;
1589 PTR scnhdr;
1591 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1592 bfd_size_type amt;
1594 ALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES, 6)
1595 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_32BYTES, 5)
1596 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_16BYTES, 4)
1597 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8BYTES, 3)
1598 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4BYTES, 2)
1599 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2BYTES, 1)
1600 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES, 0)
1602 /* In a PE image file, the s_paddr field holds the virtual size of a
1603 section, while the s_size field holds the raw size. We also keep
1604 the original section flag value, since not every bit can be
1605 mapped onto a generic BFD section bit. */
1606 if (coff_section_data (abfd, section) == NULL)
1608 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
1609 section->used_by_bfd = (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1610 if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1612 /* FIXME: Return error. */
1613 abort ();
1616 if (pei_section_data (abfd, section) == NULL)
1618 amt = sizeof (struct pei_section_tdata);
1619 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->tdata = (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1620 if (coff_section_data (abfd, section)->tdata == NULL)
1622 /* FIXME: Return error. */
1623 abort ();
1626 pei_section_data (abfd, section)->virt_size = hdr->s_paddr;
1627 pei_section_data (abfd, section)->pe_flags = hdr->s_flags;
1629 section->lma = hdr->s_vaddr;
1631 /* check for extended relocs */
1632 if (hdr->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL)
1634 struct external_reloc dst;
1635 struct internal_reloc n;
1636 file_ptr oldpos = bfd_tell (abfd);
1637 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) hdr->s_relptr, 0);
1638 if (bfd_bread ((PTR) &dst, (bfd_size_type) bfd_coff_relsz (abfd), abfd)
1639 != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
1640 return;
1642 coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, &dst, &n);
1643 bfd_seek (abfd, oldpos, 0);
1644 section->reloc_count = hdr->s_nreloc = n.r_vaddr;
1647 #undef ALIGN_SET
1648 #undef ELIFALIGN_SET
1650 #else /* ! COFF_WITH_PE */
1651 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1653 /* We grossly abuse this function to handle XCOFF overflow headers.
1654 When we see one, we correct the reloc and line number counts in the
1655 real header, and remove the section we just created. */
1657 static void coff_set_alignment_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
1659 static void
1660 coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
1661 bfd *abfd;
1662 asection *section;
1663 PTR scnhdr;
1665 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1666 asection *real_sec;
1667 asection **ps;
1669 if ((hdr->s_flags & STYP_OVRFLO) == 0)
1670 return;
1672 real_sec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, (int) hdr->s_nreloc);
1673 if (real_sec == NULL)
1674 return;
1676 real_sec->reloc_count = hdr->s_paddr;
1677 real_sec->lineno_count = hdr->s_vaddr;
1679 for (ps = &abfd->sections; *ps != NULL; ps = &(*ps)->next)
1681 if (*ps == section)
1683 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, ps);
1684 --abfd->section_count;
1685 break;
1690 #else /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
1692 #define coff_set_alignment_hook \
1693 ((void (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR))) bfd_void)
1695 #endif /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
1696 #endif /* ! COFF_WITH_PE */
1697 #endif /* ! COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER */
1699 #ifndef coff_mkobject
1701 static boolean coff_mkobject PARAMS ((bfd *));
1703 static boolean
1704 coff_mkobject (abfd)
1705 bfd * abfd;
1707 coff_data_type *coff;
1708 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_data_type);
1710 abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data = (struct coff_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1711 if (abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data == 0)
1712 return false;
1713 coff = coff_data (abfd);
1714 coff->symbols = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL;
1715 coff->conversion_table = (unsigned int *) NULL;
1716 coff->raw_syments = (struct coff_ptr_struct *) NULL;
1717 coff->relocbase = 0;
1718 coff->local_toc_sym_map = 0;
1720 /* make_abs_section(abfd);*/
1722 return true;
1724 #endif
1726 /* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
1727 #ifndef coff_mkobject_hook
1728 static PTR
1729 coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)
1730 bfd * abfd;
1731 PTR filehdr;
1732 PTR aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1734 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1735 coff_data_type *coff;
1737 if (coff_mkobject (abfd) == false)
1738 return NULL;
1740 coff = coff_data (abfd);
1742 coff->sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
1744 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
1745 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
1746 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
1747 coff->local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
1748 coff->local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
1749 coff->local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
1750 coff->local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
1751 coff->local_symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1752 coff->local_auxesz = bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd);
1753 coff->local_linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1755 coff->timestamp = internal_f->f_timdat;
1757 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) =
1758 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) =
1759 internal_f->f_nsyms;
1761 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1762 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_SHROBJ) != 0)
1763 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
1764 if (aouthdr != NULL && internal_f->f_opthdr >= bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
1766 struct internal_aouthdr *internal_a =
1767 (struct internal_aouthdr *) aouthdr;
1768 struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff;
1770 xcoff = xcoff_data (abfd);
1771 # ifdef U803XTOCMAGIC
1772 xcoff->xcoff64 = internal_f->f_magic == U803XTOCMAGIC;
1773 # else
1774 xcoff->xcoff64 = 0;
1775 # endif
1776 xcoff->full_aouthdr = true;
1777 xcoff->toc = internal_a->o_toc;
1778 xcoff->sntoc = internal_a->o_sntoc;
1779 xcoff->snentry = internal_a->o_snentry;
1780 xcoff->text_align_power = internal_a->o_algntext;
1781 xcoff->data_align_power = internal_a->o_algndata;
1782 xcoff->modtype = internal_a->o_modtype;
1783 xcoff->cputype = internal_a->o_cputype;
1784 xcoff->maxdata = internal_a->o_maxdata;
1785 xcoff->maxstack = internal_a->o_maxstack;
1787 #endif
1789 #ifdef ARM
1790 /* Set the flags field from the COFF header read in */
1791 if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, internal_f->f_flags))
1792 coff->flags = 0;
1793 #endif
1795 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1796 /* FIXME: I'm not sure this is ever executed, since peicode.h
1797 defines coff_mkobject_hook. */
1798 if ((internal_f->f_flags & IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED) == 0)
1799 abfd->flags |= HAS_DEBUG;
1800 #endif
1802 return (PTR) coff;
1804 #endif
1806 /* Determine the machine architecture and type. FIXME: This is target
1807 dependent because the magic numbers are defined in the target
1808 dependent header files. But there is no particular need for this.
1809 If the magic numbers were moved to a separate file, this function
1810 would be target independent and would also be much more successful
1811 at linking together COFF files for different architectures. */
1813 static boolean
1814 coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, filehdr)
1815 bfd *abfd;
1816 PTR filehdr;
1818 unsigned long machine;
1819 enum bfd_architecture arch;
1820 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1822 machine = 0;
1823 switch (internal_f->f_magic)
1825 #ifdef PPCMAGIC
1826 case PPCMAGIC:
1827 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
1828 machine = 0; /* what does this mean? (krk) */
1829 break;
1830 #endif
1831 #ifdef I386MAGIC
1832 case I386MAGIC:
1833 case I386PTXMAGIC:
1834 case I386AIXMAGIC: /* Danbury PS/2 AIX C Compiler */
1835 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC: /* shadows the m68k Lynx number below, sigh */
1836 arch = bfd_arch_i386;
1837 machine = 0;
1838 break;
1839 #endif
1840 #ifdef IA64MAGIC
1841 case IA64MAGIC:
1842 arch = bfd_arch_ia64;
1843 machine = 0;
1844 break;
1845 #endif
1846 #ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
1847 case A29K_MAGIC_BIG:
1848 case A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE:
1849 arch = bfd_arch_a29k;
1850 machine = 0;
1851 break;
1852 #endif
1853 #ifdef ARMMAGIC
1854 case ARMMAGIC:
1855 case ARMPEMAGIC:
1856 case THUMBPEMAGIC:
1857 arch = bfd_arch_arm;
1858 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_ARM_ARCHITECTURE_MASK)
1860 case F_ARM_2: machine = bfd_mach_arm_2; break;
1861 case F_ARM_2a: machine = bfd_mach_arm_2a; break;
1862 case F_ARM_3: machine = bfd_mach_arm_3; break;
1863 default:
1864 case F_ARM_3M: machine = bfd_mach_arm_3M; break;
1865 case F_ARM_4: machine = bfd_mach_arm_4; break;
1866 case F_ARM_4T: machine = bfd_mach_arm_4T; break;
1867 case F_ARM_5: machine = bfd_mach_arm_5; break;
1869 break;
1870 #endif
1871 #ifdef MC68MAGIC
1872 case MC68MAGIC:
1873 case M68MAGIC:
1874 #ifdef MC68KBCSMAGIC
1875 case MC68KBCSMAGIC:
1876 #endif
1877 #ifdef APOLLOM68KMAGIC
1878 case APOLLOM68KMAGIC:
1879 #endif
1880 #ifdef LYNXCOFFMAGIC
1881 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
1882 #endif
1883 arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
1884 machine = bfd_mach_m68020;
1885 break;
1886 #endif
1887 #ifdef MC88MAGIC
1888 case MC88MAGIC:
1889 case MC88DMAGIC:
1890 case MC88OMAGIC:
1891 arch = bfd_arch_m88k;
1892 machine = 88100;
1893 break;
1894 #endif
1895 #ifdef Z8KMAGIC
1896 case Z8KMAGIC:
1897 arch = bfd_arch_z8k;
1898 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK)
1900 case F_Z8001:
1901 machine = bfd_mach_z8001;
1902 break;
1903 case F_Z8002:
1904 machine = bfd_mach_z8002;
1905 break;
1906 default:
1907 return false;
1909 break;
1910 #endif
1911 #ifdef I860
1912 case I860MAGIC:
1913 arch = bfd_arch_i860;
1914 break;
1915 #endif
1916 #ifdef I960
1917 #ifdef I960ROMAGIC
1918 case I960ROMAGIC:
1919 case I960RWMAGIC:
1920 arch = bfd_arch_i960;
1921 switch (F_I960TYPE & internal_f->f_flags)
1923 default:
1924 case F_I960CORE:
1925 machine = bfd_mach_i960_core;
1926 break;
1927 case F_I960KB:
1928 machine = bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb;
1929 break;
1930 case F_I960MC:
1931 machine = bfd_mach_i960_mc;
1932 break;
1933 case F_I960XA:
1934 machine = bfd_mach_i960_xa;
1935 break;
1936 case F_I960CA:
1937 machine = bfd_mach_i960_ca;
1938 break;
1939 case F_I960KA:
1940 machine = bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa;
1941 break;
1942 case F_I960JX:
1943 machine = bfd_mach_i960_jx;
1944 break;
1945 case F_I960HX:
1946 machine = bfd_mach_i960_hx;
1947 break;
1949 break;
1950 #endif
1951 #endif
1953 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1954 #ifdef XCOFF64
1955 case U803XTOCMAGIC:
1956 #else
1957 case U802ROMAGIC:
1958 case U802WRMAGIC:
1959 case U802TOCMAGIC:
1960 #endif
1962 int cputype;
1964 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype != -1)
1965 cputype = xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype & 0xff;
1966 else
1968 /* We did not get a value from the a.out header. If the
1969 file has not been stripped, we may be able to get the
1970 architecture information from the first symbol, if it
1971 is a .file symbol. */
1972 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) == 0)
1973 cputype = 0;
1974 else
1976 bfd_byte *buf;
1977 struct internal_syment sym;
1978 bfd_size_type amt = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1980 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
1981 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1982 || bfd_bread (buf, amt, abfd) != amt)
1984 free (buf);
1985 return false;
1987 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) buf, (PTR) &sym);
1988 if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1989 cputype = sym.n_type & 0xff;
1990 else
1991 cputype = 0;
1992 free (buf);
1996 /* FIXME: We don't handle all cases here. */
1997 switch (cputype)
1999 default:
2000 case 0:
2001 arch = bfd_xcoff_architecture (abfd);
2002 machine = bfd_xcoff_machine (abfd);
2003 break;
2005 case 1:
2006 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2007 machine = bfd_mach_ppc_601;
2008 break;
2009 case 2: /* 64 bit PowerPC */
2010 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2011 machine = bfd_mach_ppc_620;
2012 break;
2013 case 3:
2014 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2015 machine = bfd_mach_ppc;
2016 break;
2017 case 4:
2018 arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
2019 machine = bfd_mach_rs6k;
2020 break;
2023 break;
2024 #endif
2026 #ifdef WE32KMAGIC
2027 case WE32KMAGIC:
2028 arch = bfd_arch_we32k;
2029 machine = 0;
2030 break;
2031 #endif
2033 #ifdef H8300MAGIC
2034 case H8300MAGIC:
2035 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
2036 machine = bfd_mach_h8300;
2037 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
2038 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
2039 break;
2040 #endif
2042 #ifdef H8300HMAGIC
2043 case H8300HMAGIC:
2044 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
2045 machine = bfd_mach_h8300h;
2046 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
2047 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
2048 break;
2049 #endif
2051 #ifdef H8300SMAGIC
2052 case H8300SMAGIC:
2053 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
2054 machine = bfd_mach_h8300s;
2055 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
2056 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
2057 break;
2058 #endif
2060 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG
2061 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG:
2062 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_LITTLE:
2063 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
2064 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE:
2065 #endif
2066 arch = bfd_arch_sh;
2067 machine = 0;
2068 break;
2069 #endif
2071 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
2072 case MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE:
2073 arch = bfd_arch_mips;
2074 machine = 0;
2075 break;
2076 #endif
2078 #ifdef H8500MAGIC
2079 case H8500MAGIC:
2080 arch = bfd_arch_h8500;
2081 machine = 0;
2082 break;
2083 #endif
2085 #ifdef SPARCMAGIC
2086 case SPARCMAGIC:
2087 #ifdef LYNXCOFFMAGIC
2088 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
2089 #endif
2090 arch = bfd_arch_sparc;
2091 machine = 0;
2092 break;
2093 #endif
2095 #ifdef TIC30MAGIC
2096 case TIC30MAGIC:
2097 arch = bfd_arch_tic30;
2098 break;
2099 #endif
2101 #ifdef TICOFF0MAGIC
2102 #ifdef TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH
2103 /* this TI COFF section should be used by all new TI COFF v0 targets */
2104 case TICOFF0MAGIC:
2105 arch = TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH;
2106 break;
2107 #endif
2108 #endif
2110 #ifdef TICOFF1MAGIC
2111 /* this TI COFF section should be used by all new TI COFF v1/2 targets */
2112 /* TI COFF1 and COFF2 use the target_id field to specify which arch */
2113 case TICOFF1MAGIC:
2114 case TICOFF2MAGIC:
2115 switch (internal_f->f_target_id)
2117 #ifdef TI_TARGET_ID
2118 case TI_TARGET_ID:
2119 arch = TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH;
2120 break;
2121 #endif
2122 default:
2123 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
2124 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2125 (_("Unrecognized TI COFF target id '0x%x'"),
2126 internal_f->f_target_id);
2127 break;
2129 break;
2130 #endif
2132 #ifdef TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC
2133 case TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC:
2134 arch = bfd_arch_tic80;
2135 break;
2136 #endif
2138 #ifdef MCOREMAGIC
2139 case MCOREMAGIC:
2140 arch = bfd_arch_mcore;
2141 break;
2142 #endif
2143 default: /* Unreadable input file type */
2144 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
2145 break;
2148 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
2149 return true;
2152 #ifdef SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG
2154 static boolean symname_in_debug_hook
2155 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
2157 static boolean
2158 symname_in_debug_hook (abfd, sym)
2159 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2160 struct internal_syment *sym;
2162 return SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (sym) ? true : false;
2165 #else
2167 #define symname_in_debug_hook \
2168 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *))) bfd_false
2170 #endif
2172 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2174 #ifdef XCOFF64
2175 #define FORCE_SYMNAMES_IN_STRINGS
2176 #endif
2178 /* Handle the csect auxent of a C_EXT or C_HIDEXT symbol. */
2180 static boolean coff_pointerize_aux_hook
2181 PARAMS ((bfd *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
2182 unsigned int, combined_entry_type *));
2184 /*ARGSUSED*/
2185 static boolean
2186 coff_pointerize_aux_hook (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, aux)
2187 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2188 combined_entry_type *table_base;
2189 combined_entry_type *symbol;
2190 unsigned int indaux;
2191 combined_entry_type *aux;
2193 int class = symbol->u.syment.n_sclass;
2195 if ((class == C_EXT || class == C_HIDEXT)
2196 && indaux + 1 == symbol->u.syment.n_numaux)
2198 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
2200 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p =
2201 table_base + aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
2202 aux->fix_scnlen = 1;
2205 /* Return true to indicate that the caller should not do any
2206 further work on this auxent. */
2207 return true;
2210 /* Return false to indicate that this auxent should be handled by
2211 the caller. */
2212 return false;
2215 #else
2216 #ifdef I960
2218 /* We don't want to pointerize bal entries. */
2220 static boolean coff_pointerize_aux_hook
2221 PARAMS ((bfd *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
2222 unsigned int, combined_entry_type *));
2224 /*ARGSUSED*/
2225 static boolean
2226 coff_pointerize_aux_hook (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, aux)
2227 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2228 combined_entry_type *table_base ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2229 combined_entry_type *symbol;
2230 unsigned int indaux;
2231 combined_entry_type *aux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2233 /* Return true if we don't want to pointerize this aux entry, which
2234 is the case for the lastfirst aux entry for a C_LEAFPROC symbol. */
2235 return (indaux == 1
2236 && (symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_LEAFPROC
2237 || symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_LEAFSTAT
2238 || symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_LEAFEXT));
2241 #else /* ! I960 */
2243 #define coff_pointerize_aux_hook 0
2245 #endif /* ! I960 */
2246 #endif /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
2248 /* Print an aux entry. This returns true if it has printed it. */
2250 static boolean coff_print_aux
2251 PARAMS ((bfd *, FILE *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
2252 combined_entry_type *, unsigned int));
2254 static boolean
2255 coff_print_aux (abfd, file, table_base, symbol, aux, indaux)
2256 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2257 FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2258 combined_entry_type *table_base ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2259 combined_entry_type *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2260 combined_entry_type *aux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2261 unsigned int indaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2263 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2264 if ((symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_EXT
2265 || symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
2266 && indaux + 1 == symbol->u.syment.n_numaux)
2268 /* This is a csect entry. */
2269 fprintf (file, "AUX ");
2270 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) != XTY_LD)
2272 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->fix_scnlen);
2273 #ifdef XCOFF64
2274 fprintf (file, "val %5lld", aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
2275 #else
2276 fprintf (file, "val %5ld", (long) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
2277 #endif
2279 else
2281 fprintf (file, "indx ");
2282 if (! aux->fix_scnlen)
2283 #ifdef XCOFF64
2284 fprintf (file, "%4lld", aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
2285 #else
2286 fprintf (file, "%4ld", (long) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
2287 #endif
2288 else
2289 fprintf (file, "%4ld",
2290 (long) (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p - table_base));
2292 fprintf (file,
2293 " prmhsh %ld snhsh %u typ %d algn %d clss %u stb %ld snstb %u",
2294 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_parmhash,
2295 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_snhash,
2296 SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp),
2297 SMTYP_ALIGN (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp),
2298 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smclas,
2299 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_stab,
2300 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_snstab);
2301 return true;
2303 #endif
2305 /* Return false to indicate that no special action was taken. */
2306 return false;
2310 SUBSUBSECTION
2311 Writing relocations
2313 To write relocations, the back end steps though the
2314 canonical relocation table and create an
2315 @code{internal_reloc}. The symbol index to use is removed from
2316 the @code{offset} field in the symbol table supplied. The
2317 address comes directly from the sum of the section base
2318 address and the relocation offset; the type is dug directly
2319 from the howto field. Then the @code{internal_reloc} is
2320 swapped into the shape of an @code{external_reloc} and written
2321 out to disk.
2325 #ifdef TARG_AUX
2327 static int compare_arelent_ptr PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
2329 /* AUX's ld wants relocations to be sorted */
2330 static int
2331 compare_arelent_ptr (x, y)
2332 const PTR x;
2333 const PTR y;
2335 const arelent **a = (const arelent **) x;
2336 const arelent **b = (const arelent **) y;
2337 bfd_size_type aadr = (*a)->address;
2338 bfd_size_type badr = (*b)->address;
2340 return (aadr < badr ? -1 : badr < aadr ? 1 : 0);
2343 #endif /* TARG_AUX */
2345 static boolean
2346 coff_write_relocs (abfd, first_undef)
2347 bfd * abfd;
2348 int first_undef;
2350 asection *s;
2352 for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next)
2354 unsigned int i;
2355 struct external_reloc dst;
2356 arelent **p;
2358 #ifndef TARG_AUX
2359 p = s->orelocation;
2360 #else
2362 /* sort relocations before we write them out */
2363 bfd_size_type amt;
2365 amt = s->reloc_count;
2366 amt *= sizeof (arelent *);
2367 p = (arelent **) bfd_malloc (amt);
2368 if (p == NULL && s->reloc_count > 0)
2369 return false;
2370 memcpy (p, s->orelocation, (size_t) amt);
2371 qsort (p, s->reloc_count, sizeof (arelent *), compare_arelent_ptr);
2373 #endif
2375 if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2376 return false;
2378 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
2379 if (s->reloc_count > 0xffff)
2381 /* encode real count here as first reloc */
2382 struct internal_reloc n;
2383 memset ((PTR) & n, 0, sizeof (n));
2384 /* add one to count *this* reloc (grr) */
2385 n.r_vaddr = s->reloc_count + 1;
2386 coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &n, &dst);
2387 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) & dst, (bfd_size_type) bfd_coff_relsz (abfd),
2388 abfd) != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
2389 return false;
2391 #endif
2393 for (i = 0; i < s->reloc_count; i++)
2395 struct internal_reloc n;
2396 arelent *q = p[i];
2397 memset ((PTR) & n, 0, sizeof (n));
2399 /* Now we've renumbered the symbols we know where the
2400 undefined symbols live in the table. Check the reloc
2401 entries for symbols who's output bfd isn't the right one.
2402 This is because the symbol was undefined (which means
2403 that all the pointers are never made to point to the same
2404 place). This is a bad thing,'cause the symbols attached
2405 to the output bfd are indexed, so that the relocation
2406 entries know which symbol index they point to. So we
2407 have to look up the output symbol here. */
2409 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr[0]->the_bfd != abfd)
2411 int j;
2412 const char *sname = q->sym_ptr_ptr[0]->name;
2413 asymbol **outsyms = abfd->outsymbols;
2414 for (j = first_undef; outsyms[j]; j++)
2416 const char *intable = outsyms[j]->name;
2417 if (strcmp (intable, sname) == 0) {
2418 /* got a hit, so repoint the reloc */
2419 q->sym_ptr_ptr = outsyms + j;
2420 break;
2425 n.r_vaddr = q->address + s->vma;
2427 #ifdef R_IHCONST
2428 /* The 29k const/consth reloc pair is a real kludge. The consth
2429 part doesn't have a symbol; it has an offset. So rebuilt
2430 that here. */
2431 if (q->howto->type == R_IHCONST)
2432 n.r_symndx = q->addend;
2433 else
2434 #endif
2435 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr)
2437 #ifdef SECTION_RELATIVE_ABSOLUTE_SYMBOL_P
2438 if (SECTION_RELATIVE_ABSOLUTE_SYMBOL_P (q,s))
2439 #else
2440 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr == bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr)
2441 #endif
2442 /* This is a relocation relative to the absolute symbol. */
2443 n.r_symndx = -1;
2444 else
2446 n.r_symndx = get_index ((*(q->sym_ptr_ptr)));
2447 /* Take notice if the symbol reloc points to a symbol
2448 we don't have in our symbol table. What should we
2449 do for this?? */
2450 if (n.r_symndx > obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
2451 abort ();
2455 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
2456 n.r_offset = q->addend;
2457 #endif
2459 #ifdef SELECT_RELOC
2460 /* Work out reloc type from what is required */
2461 SELECT_RELOC (n, q->howto);
2462 #else
2463 n.r_type = q->howto->type;
2464 #endif
2465 coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &n, &dst);
2466 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) & dst, (bfd_size_type) bfd_coff_relsz (abfd),
2467 abfd) != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
2468 return false;
2471 #ifdef TARG_AUX
2472 if (p != NULL)
2473 free (p);
2474 #endif
2477 return true;
2480 /* Set flags and magic number of a coff file from architecture and machine
2481 type. Result is true if we can represent the arch&type, false if not. */
2483 static boolean
2484 coff_set_flags (abfd, magicp, flagsp)
2485 bfd * abfd;
2486 unsigned int *magicp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2487 unsigned short *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2489 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
2491 #ifdef Z8KMAGIC
2492 case bfd_arch_z8k:
2493 *magicp = Z8KMAGIC;
2494 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2496 case bfd_mach_z8001:
2497 *flagsp = F_Z8001;
2498 break;
2499 case bfd_mach_z8002:
2500 *flagsp = F_Z8002;
2501 break;
2502 default:
2503 return false;
2505 return true;
2506 #endif
2507 #ifdef I960ROMAGIC
2509 case bfd_arch_i960:
2512 unsigned flags;
2513 *magicp = I960ROMAGIC;
2515 ((bfd_get_file_flags(abfd) & WP_TEXT) ? I960ROMAGIC :
2516 I960RWMAGIC); FIXME???
2518 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2520 case bfd_mach_i960_core:
2521 flags = F_I960CORE;
2522 break;
2523 case bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb:
2524 flags = F_I960KB;
2525 break;
2526 case bfd_mach_i960_mc:
2527 flags = F_I960MC;
2528 break;
2529 case bfd_mach_i960_xa:
2530 flags = F_I960XA;
2531 break;
2532 case bfd_mach_i960_ca:
2533 flags = F_I960CA;
2534 break;
2535 case bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa:
2536 flags = F_I960KA;
2537 break;
2538 case bfd_mach_i960_jx:
2539 flags = F_I960JX;
2540 break;
2541 case bfd_mach_i960_hx:
2542 flags = F_I960HX;
2543 break;
2544 default:
2545 return false;
2547 *flagsp = flags;
2548 return true;
2550 break;
2551 #endif
2553 #ifdef TIC30MAGIC
2554 case bfd_arch_tic30:
2555 *magicp = TIC30MAGIC;
2556 return true;
2557 #endif
2559 #ifdef TICOFF_DEFAULT_MAGIC
2560 case TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH:
2561 /* if there's no indication of which version we want, use the default */
2562 if (!abfd->xvec )
2563 *magicp = TICOFF_DEFAULT_MAGIC;
2564 else
2566 /* we may want to output in a different COFF version */
2567 switch (abfd->xvec->name[4])
2569 case '0':
2570 *magicp = TICOFF0MAGIC;
2571 break;
2572 case '1':
2573 *magicp = TICOFF1MAGIC;
2574 break;
2575 case '2':
2576 *magicp = TICOFF2MAGIC;
2577 break;
2578 default:
2579 return false;
2582 return true;
2583 #endif
2585 #ifdef TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC
2586 case bfd_arch_tic80:
2587 *magicp = TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC;
2588 return true;
2589 #endif
2590 #ifdef ARMMAGIC
2591 case bfd_arch_arm:
2592 #ifdef ARM_WINCE
2593 * magicp = ARMPEMAGIC;
2594 #else
2595 * magicp = ARMMAGIC;
2596 #endif
2597 * flagsp = 0;
2598 if (APCS_SET (abfd))
2600 if (APCS_26_FLAG (abfd))
2601 * flagsp |= F_APCS26;
2603 if (APCS_FLOAT_FLAG (abfd))
2604 * flagsp |= F_APCS_FLOAT;
2606 if (PIC_FLAG (abfd))
2607 * flagsp |= F_PIC;
2609 if (INTERWORK_SET (abfd) && INTERWORK_FLAG (abfd))
2610 * flagsp |= F_INTERWORK;
2611 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2613 case bfd_mach_arm_2: * flagsp |= F_ARM_2; break;
2614 case bfd_mach_arm_2a: * flagsp |= F_ARM_2a; break;
2615 case bfd_mach_arm_3: * flagsp |= F_ARM_3; break;
2616 case bfd_mach_arm_3M: * flagsp |= F_ARM_3M; break;
2617 case bfd_mach_arm_4: * flagsp |= F_ARM_4; break;
2618 case bfd_mach_arm_4T: * flagsp |= F_ARM_4T; break;
2619 case bfd_mach_arm_5: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2620 /* FIXME: we do not have F_ARM vaues greater than F_ARM_5. */
2621 case bfd_mach_arm_5T: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2622 case bfd_mach_arm_5TE: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2623 case bfd_mach_arm_XScale: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2625 return true;
2626 #endif
2627 #ifdef PPCMAGIC
2628 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
2629 *magicp = PPCMAGIC;
2630 return true;
2631 break;
2632 #endif
2633 #ifdef I386MAGIC
2634 case bfd_arch_i386:
2635 *magicp = I386MAGIC;
2636 #ifdef LYNXOS
2637 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2638 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2639 #endif
2640 return true;
2641 break;
2642 #endif
2643 #ifdef I860MAGIC
2644 case bfd_arch_i860:
2645 *magicp = I860MAGIC;
2646 return true;
2647 break;
2648 #endif
2649 #ifdef IA64MAGIC
2650 case bfd_arch_ia64:
2651 *magicp = IA64MAGIC;
2652 return true;
2653 break;
2654 #endif
2655 #ifdef MC68MAGIC
2656 case bfd_arch_m68k:
2657 #ifdef APOLLOM68KMAGIC
2658 *magicp = APOLLO_COFF_VERSION_NUMBER;
2659 #else
2660 /* NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE may be defined by coff-u68k.c. */
2661 #ifdef NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE
2662 *magicp = MC68KBCSMAGIC;
2663 #else
2664 *magicp = MC68MAGIC;
2665 #endif
2666 #endif
2667 #ifdef LYNXOS
2668 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2669 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2670 #endif
2671 return true;
2672 break;
2673 #endif
2675 #ifdef MC88MAGIC
2676 case bfd_arch_m88k:
2677 *magicp = MC88OMAGIC;
2678 return true;
2679 break;
2680 #endif
2681 #ifdef H8300MAGIC
2682 case bfd_arch_h8300:
2683 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2685 case bfd_mach_h8300:
2686 *magicp = H8300MAGIC;
2687 return true;
2688 case bfd_mach_h8300h:
2689 *magicp = H8300HMAGIC;
2690 return true;
2691 case bfd_mach_h8300s:
2692 *magicp = H8300SMAGIC;
2693 return true;
2695 break;
2696 #endif
2698 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG
2699 case bfd_arch_sh:
2700 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2701 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
2702 #else
2703 if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
2704 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG;
2705 else
2706 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_LITTLE;
2707 #endif
2708 return true;
2709 break;
2710 #endif
2712 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
2713 case bfd_arch_mips:
2714 *magicp = MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
2715 return true;
2716 break;
2717 #endif
2719 #ifdef SPARCMAGIC
2720 case bfd_arch_sparc:
2721 *magicp = SPARCMAGIC;
2722 #ifdef LYNXOS
2723 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2724 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2725 #endif
2726 return true;
2727 break;
2728 #endif
2730 #ifdef H8500MAGIC
2731 case bfd_arch_h8500:
2732 *magicp = H8500MAGIC;
2733 return true;
2734 break;
2735 #endif
2736 #ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
2737 case bfd_arch_a29k:
2738 if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
2739 *magicp = A29K_MAGIC_BIG;
2740 else
2741 *magicp = A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE;
2742 return true;
2743 break;
2744 #endif
2746 #ifdef WE32KMAGIC
2747 case bfd_arch_we32k:
2748 *magicp = WE32KMAGIC;
2749 return true;
2750 break;
2751 #endif
2753 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2754 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
2755 #ifndef PPCMAGIC
2756 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
2757 #endif
2758 #ifdef XCOFF64
2759 if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == bfd_mach_ppc_620
2760 && !strncmp (abfd->xvec->name,"aix", 3))
2761 *magicp = U803XTOCMAGIC;
2762 else
2763 #else
2764 *magicp = U802TOCMAGIC;
2765 #endif
2766 return true;
2767 break;
2768 #endif
2770 #ifdef MCOREMAGIC
2771 case bfd_arch_mcore:
2772 * magicp = MCOREMAGIC;
2773 return true;
2774 #endif
2776 #ifdef W65MAGIC
2777 case bfd_arch_w65:
2778 *magicp = W65MAGIC;
2779 return true;
2780 #endif
2782 default: /* Unknown architecture. */
2783 /* Fall through to "return false" below, to avoid
2784 "statement never reached" errors on the one below. */
2785 break;
2788 return false;
2791 static boolean
2792 coff_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
2793 bfd * abfd;
2794 enum bfd_architecture arch;
2795 unsigned long machine;
2797 unsigned dummy1;
2798 unsigned short dummy2;
2800 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
2801 return false;
2803 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown &&
2804 coff_set_flags (abfd, &dummy1, &dummy2) != true)
2805 return false; /* We can't represent this type */
2807 return true; /* We're easy ... */
2810 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2812 /* This is used to sort sections by VMA, as required by PE image
2813 files. */
2815 static int sort_by_secaddr PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
2817 static int
2818 sort_by_secaddr (arg1, arg2)
2819 const PTR arg1;
2820 const PTR arg2;
2822 const asection *a = *(const asection **) arg1;
2823 const asection *b = *(const asection **) arg2;
2825 if (a->vma < b->vma)
2826 return -1;
2827 else if (a->vma > b->vma)
2828 return 1;
2829 else
2830 return 0;
2833 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
2835 /* Calculate the file position for each section. */
2837 #ifndef I960
2838 #define ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2839 #endif
2840 #if defined(TIC80COFF) || defined(TICOFF)
2841 #undef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2842 #endif
2844 static boolean
2845 coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd)
2846 bfd * abfd;
2848 asection *current;
2849 asection *previous = (asection *) NULL;
2850 file_ptr sofar = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
2851 boolean align_adjust;
2852 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2853 file_ptr old_sofar;
2854 #endif
2856 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2857 /* On XCOFF, if we have symbols, set up the .debug section. */
2858 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2860 bfd_size_type sz;
2861 bfd_size_type i, symcount;
2862 asymbol **symp;
2864 sz = 0;
2865 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
2866 for (symp = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < symcount; symp++, i++)
2868 coff_symbol_type *cf;
2870 cf = coff_symbol_from (abfd, *symp);
2871 if (cf != NULL
2872 && cf->native != NULL
2873 && SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (&cf->native->u.syment))
2875 size_t len;
2877 len = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (*symp));
2878 if (len > SYMNMLEN || bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
2879 sz += len + 1 + bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length (abfd);
2882 if (sz > 0)
2884 asection *dsec;
2886 dsec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, ".debug");
2887 if (dsec == NULL)
2888 abort ();
2889 dsec->_raw_size = sz;
2890 dsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2893 #endif
2895 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2896 int page_size;
2897 if (coff_data (abfd)->link_info)
2899 page_size = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.FileAlignment;
2901 else
2902 page_size = PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT;
2903 #else
2904 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
2905 int page_size = COFF_PAGE_SIZE;
2906 #endif
2907 #endif
2909 if (bfd_get_start_address (abfd))
2911 /* A start address may have been added to the original file. In this
2912 case it will need an optional header to record it. */
2913 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
2916 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
2917 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
2918 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2919 else if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
2920 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
2921 else
2922 sofar += SMALL_AOUTSZ;
2923 #endif
2925 sofar += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
2927 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2928 /* XCOFF handles overflows in the reloc and line number count fields
2929 by allocating a new section header to hold the correct counts. */
2930 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
2931 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
2932 sofar += bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
2933 #endif
2935 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2937 /* PE requires the sections to be in memory order when listed in
2938 the section headers. It also does not like empty loadable
2939 sections. The sections apparently do not have to be in the
2940 right order in the image file itself, but we do need to get the
2941 target_index values right. */
2943 unsigned int count;
2944 asection **section_list;
2945 unsigned int i;
2946 int target_index;
2947 bfd_size_type amt;
2949 count = 0;
2950 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
2951 ++count;
2953 /* We allocate an extra cell to simplify the final loop. */
2954 amt = sizeof (struct asection *) * (count + 1);
2955 section_list = bfd_malloc (amt);
2956 if (section_list == NULL)
2957 return false;
2959 i = 0;
2960 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
2962 section_list[i] = current;
2963 ++i;
2965 section_list[i] = NULL;
2967 qsort (section_list, count, sizeof (asection *), sort_by_secaddr);
2969 /* Rethread the linked list into sorted order; at the same time,
2970 assign target_index values. */
2971 target_index = 1;
2972 abfd->sections = section_list[0];
2973 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2975 current = section_list[i];
2976 current->next = section_list[i + 1];
2978 /* Later, if the section has zero size, we'll be throwing it
2979 away, so we don't want to number it now. Note that having
2980 a zero size and having real contents are different
2981 concepts: .bss has no contents, but (usually) non-zero
2982 size. */
2983 if (current->_raw_size == 0)
2985 /* Discard. However, it still might have (valid) symbols
2986 in it, so arbitrarily set it to section 1 (indexing is
2987 1-based here; usually .text). __end__ and other
2988 contents of .endsection really have this happen.
2989 FIXME: This seems somewhat dubious. */
2990 current->target_index = 1;
2992 else
2993 current->target_index = target_index++;
2996 free (section_list);
2998 #else /* ! COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
3000 /* Set the target_index field. */
3001 int target_index;
3003 target_index = 1;
3004 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3005 current->target_index = target_index++;
3007 #endif /* ! COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
3009 align_adjust = false;
3010 for (current = abfd->sections;
3011 current != (asection *) NULL;
3012 current = current->next)
3014 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3015 /* With PE we have to pad each section to be a multiple of its
3016 page size too, and remember both sizes. */
3017 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current) == NULL)
3019 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
3020 current->used_by_bfd = (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3021 if (current->used_by_bfd == NULL)
3022 return false;
3024 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current) == NULL)
3026 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct pei_section_tdata);
3027 coff_section_data (abfd, current)->tdata
3028 = (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3029 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current)->tdata == NULL)
3030 return false;
3032 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size == 0)
3033 pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size = current->_raw_size;
3034 #endif
3036 /* Only deal with sections which have contents. */
3037 if (!(current->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
3038 continue;
3040 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3041 /* Make sure we skip empty sections in a PE image. */
3042 if (current->_raw_size == 0)
3043 continue;
3044 #endif
3046 /* Align the sections in the file to the same boundary on
3047 which they are aligned in virtual memory. I960 doesn't
3048 do this (FIXME) so we can stay in sync with Intel. 960
3049 doesn't yet page from files... */
3050 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
3051 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3053 /* make sure this section is aligned on the right boundary - by
3054 padding the previous section up if necessary */
3056 old_sofar = sofar;
3057 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3058 /* AIX loader checks the text section alignment of (vma - filepos)
3059 So even though the filepos may be aligned wrt the o_algntext, for
3060 AIX executables, this check fails. This shows up when an native
3061 AIX executable is stripped with gnu strip because the default vma
3062 of native is 0x10000150 but default for gnu is 0x10000140. Gnu
3063 stripped gnu excutable passes this check because the filepos is
3064 0x0140. */
3065 if (!strcmp (current->name, _TEXT))
3067 bfd_vma pad;
3068 bfd_vma align;
3070 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
3072 align = 1 << current->alignment_power;
3073 pad = abs (current->vma - sofar) % align;
3075 if (pad)
3077 pad = align - pad;
3078 sofar += pad;
3081 else
3082 #else
3084 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
3086 #endif
3087 if (previous != (asection *) NULL)
3089 previous->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar;
3093 #endif
3095 /* In demand paged files the low order bits of the file offset
3096 must match the low order bits of the virtual address. */
3097 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
3098 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0
3099 && (current->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3100 sofar += (current->vma - sofar) % page_size;
3101 #endif
3102 current->filepos = sofar;
3104 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3105 /* Set the padded size. */
3106 current->_raw_size = (current->_raw_size + page_size -1) & -page_size;
3107 #endif
3109 sofar += current->_raw_size;
3111 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
3112 /* make sure that this section is of the right size too */
3113 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) == 0)
3115 bfd_size_type old_size;
3117 old_size = current->_raw_size;
3118 current->_raw_size = BFD_ALIGN (current->_raw_size,
3119 1 << current->alignment_power);
3120 align_adjust = current->_raw_size != old_size;
3121 sofar += current->_raw_size - old_size;
3123 else
3125 old_sofar = sofar;
3126 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
3127 align_adjust = sofar != old_sofar;
3128 current->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar;
3130 #endif
3132 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3133 /* For PE we need to make sure we pad out to the aligned
3134 _raw_size, in case the caller only writes out data to the
3135 unaligned _raw_size. */
3136 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size < current->_raw_size)
3137 align_adjust = true;
3138 #endif
3140 #ifdef _LIB
3141 /* Force .lib sections to start at zero. The vma is then
3142 incremented in coff_set_section_contents. This is right for
3143 SVR3.2. */
3144 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
3145 bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, current, 0);
3146 #endif
3148 previous = current;
3151 /* It is now safe to write to the output file. If we needed an
3152 alignment adjustment for the last section, then make sure that
3153 there is a byte at offset sofar. If there are no symbols and no
3154 relocs, then nothing follows the last section. If we don't force
3155 the last byte out, then the file may appear to be truncated. */
3156 if (align_adjust)
3158 bfd_byte b;
3160 b = 0;
3161 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sofar - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0
3162 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
3163 return false;
3166 /* Make sure the relocations are aligned. We don't need to make
3167 sure that this byte exists, because it will only matter if there
3168 really are relocs. */
3169 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER);
3171 obj_relocbase (abfd) = sofar;
3172 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
3174 return true;
3177 #if 0
3179 /* This can never work, because it is called too late--after the
3180 section positions have been set. I can't figure out what it is
3181 for, so I am going to disable it--Ian Taylor 20 March 1996. */
3183 /* If .file, .text, .data, .bss symbols are missing, add them. */
3184 /* @@ Should we only be adding missing symbols, or overriding the aux
3185 values for existing section symbols? */
3186 static boolean
3187 coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd)
3188 bfd *abfd;
3190 unsigned int nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3191 asymbol **sympp = abfd->outsymbols;
3192 asymbol **sympp2;
3193 unsigned int i;
3194 int need_text = 1, need_data = 1, need_bss = 1, need_file = 1;
3195 bfd_size_type amt;
3197 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
3199 coff_symbol_type *csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, sympp[i]);
3200 const char *name;
3201 if (csym)
3203 /* only do this if there is a coff representation of the input
3204 symbol */
3205 if (csym->native && csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
3207 need_file = 0;
3208 continue;
3210 name = csym->symbol.name;
3211 if (!name)
3212 continue;
3213 if (!strcmp (name, _TEXT))
3214 need_text = 0;
3215 #ifdef APOLLO_M68
3216 else if (!strcmp (name, ".wtext"))
3217 need_text = 0;
3218 #endif
3219 else if (!strcmp (name, _DATA))
3220 need_data = 0;
3221 else if (!strcmp (name, _BSS))
3222 need_bss = 0;
3225 /* Now i == bfd_get_symcount (abfd). */
3226 /* @@ For now, don't deal with .file symbol. */
3227 need_file = 0;
3229 if (!need_text && !need_data && !need_bss && !need_file)
3230 return true;
3231 nsyms += need_text + need_data + need_bss + need_file;
3232 amt = nsyms;
3233 amt *= sizeof (asymbol *);
3234 sympp2 = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3235 if (!sympp2)
3236 return false;
3237 memcpy (sympp2, sympp, i * sizeof (asymbol *));
3238 if (need_file)
3240 /* @@ Generate fake .file symbol, in sympp2[i], and increment i. */
3241 abort ();
3243 if (need_text)
3244 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _TEXT);
3245 if (need_data)
3246 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _DATA);
3247 if (need_bss)
3248 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _BSS);
3249 BFD_ASSERT (i == nsyms);
3250 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, sympp2, nsyms);
3251 return true;
3254 #endif /* 0 */
3256 /* SUPPRESS 558 */
3257 /* SUPPRESS 529 */
3258 static boolean
3259 coff_write_object_contents (abfd)
3260 bfd * abfd;
3262 asection *current;
3263 boolean hasrelocs = false;
3264 boolean haslinno = false;
3265 boolean hasdebug = false;
3266 file_ptr scn_base;
3267 file_ptr reloc_base;
3268 file_ptr lineno_base;
3269 file_ptr sym_base;
3270 unsigned long reloc_size = 0, reloc_count = 0;
3271 unsigned long lnno_size = 0;
3272 boolean long_section_names;
3273 asection *text_sec = NULL;
3274 asection *data_sec = NULL;
3275 asection *bss_sec = NULL;
3276 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
3277 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
3278 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3279 size_t string_size = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
3280 #endif
3282 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
3284 /* Make a pass through the symbol table to count line number entries and
3285 put them into the correct asections */
3287 lnno_size = coff_count_linenumbers (abfd) * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
3289 if (abfd->output_has_begun == false)
3291 if (! coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
3292 return false;
3295 reloc_base = obj_relocbase (abfd);
3297 /* Work out the size of the reloc and linno areas */
3299 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
3300 current->next)
3302 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3303 /* we store the actual reloc count in the first reloc's addr */
3304 if (current->reloc_count > 0xffff)
3305 reloc_count ++;
3306 #endif
3307 reloc_count += current->reloc_count;
3310 reloc_size = reloc_count * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3312 lineno_base = reloc_base + reloc_size;
3313 sym_base = lineno_base + lnno_size;
3315 /* Indicate in each section->line_filepos its actual file address */
3316 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
3317 current->next)
3319 if (current->lineno_count)
3321 current->line_filepos = lineno_base;
3322 current->moving_line_filepos = lineno_base;
3323 lineno_base += current->lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
3325 else
3327 current->line_filepos = 0;
3329 if (current->reloc_count)
3331 current->rel_filepos = reloc_base;
3332 reloc_base += current->reloc_count * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3333 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3334 /* extra reloc to hold real count */
3335 if (current->reloc_count > 0xffff)
3336 reloc_base += bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3337 #endif
3339 else
3341 current->rel_filepos = 0;
3345 /* Write section headers to the file. */
3346 internal_f.f_nscns = 0;
3348 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3349 scn_base = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd) + bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3350 else
3352 scn_base = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
3353 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3354 #ifndef XCOFF64
3355 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3356 scn_base += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3357 else
3358 scn_base += SMALL_AOUTSZ;
3359 #endif
3360 #endif
3363 if (bfd_seek (abfd, scn_base, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3364 return false;
3366 long_section_names = false;
3367 for (current = abfd->sections;
3368 current != NULL;
3369 current = current->next)
3371 struct internal_scnhdr section;
3372 boolean is_reloc_section = false;
3374 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3375 if (strcmp (current->name, ".reloc") == 0)
3377 is_reloc_section = true;
3378 hasrelocs = true;
3379 pe_data (abfd)->has_reloc_section = 1;
3381 #endif
3383 internal_f.f_nscns++;
3385 strncpy (section.s_name, current->name, SCNNMLEN);
3387 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3388 /* Handle long section names as in PE. This must be compatible
3389 with the code in coff_write_symbols and _bfd_coff_final_link. */
3391 size_t len;
3393 len = strlen (current->name);
3394 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
3396 memset (section.s_name, 0, SCNNMLEN);
3397 sprintf (section.s_name, "/%lu", (unsigned long) string_size);
3398 string_size += len + 1;
3399 long_section_names = true;
3402 #endif
3404 #ifdef _LIB
3405 /* Always set s_vaddr of .lib to 0. This is right for SVR3.2
3406 Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. */
3407 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
3408 section.s_vaddr = 0;
3409 else
3410 #endif
3411 section.s_vaddr = current->vma;
3412 section.s_paddr = current->lma;
3413 section.s_size = current->_raw_size;
3414 #ifdef coff_get_section_load_page
3415 section.s_page = coff_get_section_load_page (current);
3416 #endif
3418 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3419 section.s_paddr = 0;
3420 #endif
3421 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3422 /* Reminder: s_paddr holds the virtual size of the section. */
3423 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current) != NULL
3424 && pei_section_data (abfd, current) != NULL)
3425 section.s_paddr = pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size;
3426 else
3427 section.s_paddr = 0;
3428 #endif
3431 If this section has no size or is unloadable then the scnptr
3432 will be 0 too
3434 if (current->_raw_size == 0 ||
3435 (current->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
3437 section.s_scnptr = 0;
3439 else
3441 section.s_scnptr = current->filepos;
3443 section.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
3444 section.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
3445 section.s_nreloc = current->reloc_count;
3446 section.s_nlnno = current->lineno_count;
3447 #ifndef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3448 /* In PEI, relocs come in the .reloc section. */
3449 if (current->reloc_count != 0)
3450 hasrelocs = true;
3451 #endif
3452 if (current->lineno_count != 0)
3453 haslinno = true;
3454 if ((current->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
3455 && ! is_reloc_section)
3456 hasdebug = true;
3458 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3459 #ifndef XCOFF64
3460 /* Indicate the use of an XCOFF overflow section header. */
3461 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3463 section.s_nreloc = 0xffff;
3464 section.s_nlnno = 0xffff;
3466 #endif
3467 #endif
3469 section.s_flags = sec_to_styp_flags (current->name, current->flags);
3471 if (!strcmp (current->name, _TEXT))
3473 text_sec = current;
3475 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _DATA))
3477 data_sec = current;
3479 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _BSS))
3481 bss_sec = current;
3484 #ifdef I960
3485 section.s_align = (current->alignment_power
3486 ? 1 << current->alignment_power
3487 : 0);
3488 #endif
3489 #ifdef TIC80COFF
3490 /* TI COFF puts the alignment power in bits 8-11 of the flags */
3491 section.s_flags |= (current->alignment_power & 0xF) << 8;
3492 #endif
3493 #ifdef COFF_ENCODE_ALIGNMENT
3494 COFF_ENCODE_ALIGNMENT(section, current->alignment_power);
3495 #endif
3497 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3498 /* Suppress output of the sections if they are null. ld
3499 includes the bss and data sections even if there is no size
3500 assigned to them. NT loader doesn't like it if these section
3501 headers are included if the sections themselves are not
3502 needed. See also coff_compute_section_file_positions. */
3503 if (section.s_size == 0)
3504 internal_f.f_nscns--;
3505 else
3506 #endif
3508 SCNHDR buff;
3509 bfd_size_type amt = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3511 if (coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, &section, &buff) == 0
3512 || bfd_bwrite ((PTR) &buff, amt, abfd) != amt)
3513 return false;
3516 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3517 /* PE stores COMDAT section information in the symbol table. If
3518 this section is supposed to have some COMDAT info, track down
3519 the symbol in the symbol table and modify it. */
3520 if ((current->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0)
3522 unsigned int i, count;
3523 asymbol **psym;
3524 coff_symbol_type *csym = NULL;
3525 asymbol **psymsec;
3527 psymsec = NULL;
3528 count = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3529 for (i = 0, psym = abfd->outsymbols; i < count; i++, psym++)
3531 if ((*psym)->section != current)
3532 continue;
3534 /* Remember the location of the first symbol in this
3535 section. */
3536 if (psymsec == NULL)
3537 psymsec = psym;
3539 /* See if this is the section symbol. */
3540 if (strcmp ((*psym)->name, current->name) == 0)
3542 csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, *psym);
3543 if (csym == NULL
3544 || csym->native == NULL
3545 || csym->native->u.syment.n_numaux < 1
3546 || csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass != C_STAT
3547 || csym->native->u.syment.n_type != T_NULL)
3548 continue;
3550 /* Here *PSYM is the section symbol for CURRENT. */
3552 break;
3556 /* Did we find it?
3557 Note that we might not if we're converting the file from
3558 some other object file format. */
3559 if (i < count)
3561 combined_entry_type *aux;
3563 /* We don't touch the x_checksum field. The
3564 x_associated field is not currently supported. */
3566 aux = csym->native + 1;
3567 switch (current->flags & SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES)
3569 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD:
3570 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat = IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY;
3571 break;
3573 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY:
3574 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3575 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES;
3576 break;
3578 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE:
3579 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3580 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE;
3581 break;
3583 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS:
3584 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3585 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH;
3586 break;
3589 /* The COMDAT symbol must be the first symbol from this
3590 section in the symbol table. In order to make this
3591 work, we move the COMDAT symbol before the first
3592 symbol we found in the search above. It's OK to
3593 rearrange the symbol table at this point, because
3594 coff_renumber_symbols is going to rearrange it
3595 further and fix up all the aux entries. */
3596 if (psym != psymsec)
3598 asymbol *hold;
3599 asymbol **pcopy;
3601 hold = *psym;
3602 for (pcopy = psym; pcopy > psymsec; pcopy--)
3603 pcopy[0] = pcopy[-1];
3604 *psymsec = hold;
3608 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
3611 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3612 #ifndef XCOFF64
3613 /* XCOFF handles overflows in the reloc and line number count fields
3614 by creating a new section header to hold the correct values. */
3615 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3617 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3619 struct internal_scnhdr scnhdr;
3620 SCNHDR buff;
3621 bfd_size_type amt;
3623 internal_f.f_nscns++;
3624 strncpy (&(scnhdr.s_name[0]), current->name, 8);
3625 scnhdr.s_paddr = current->reloc_count;
3626 scnhdr.s_vaddr = current->lineno_count;
3627 scnhdr.s_size = 0;
3628 scnhdr.s_scnptr = 0;
3629 scnhdr.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
3630 scnhdr.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
3631 scnhdr.s_nreloc = current->target_index;
3632 scnhdr.s_nlnno = current->target_index;
3633 scnhdr.s_flags = STYP_OVRFLO;
3634 amt = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3635 if (coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, &scnhdr, &buff) == 0
3636 || bfd_bwrite ((PTR) &buff, amt, abfd) != amt)
3637 return false;
3640 #endif
3641 #endif
3643 /* OK, now set up the filehdr... */
3645 /* Don't include the internal abs section in the section count */
3648 We will NOT put a fucking timestamp in the header here. Every time you
3649 put it back, I will come in and take it out again. I'm sorry. This
3650 field does not belong here. We fill it with a 0 so it compares the
3651 same but is not a reasonable time. -- gnu@cygnus.com
3653 internal_f.f_timdat = 0;
3655 internal_f.f_flags = 0;
3657 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3658 internal_f.f_opthdr = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3659 else
3661 internal_f.f_opthdr = 0;
3662 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3663 #ifndef XCOFF64
3664 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3665 internal_f.f_opthdr = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3666 else
3667 internal_f.f_opthdr = SMALL_AOUTSZ;
3668 #endif
3669 #endif
3672 if (!hasrelocs)
3673 internal_f.f_flags |= F_RELFLG;
3674 if (!haslinno)
3675 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LNNO;
3676 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3677 internal_f.f_flags |= F_EXEC;
3678 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3679 if (! hasdebug)
3680 internal_f.f_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED;
3681 #endif
3683 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
3684 if (bfd_little_endian (abfd))
3685 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32WR;
3686 else
3687 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32W;
3688 #endif
3690 #ifdef TI_TARGET_ID
3691 /* target id is used in TI COFF v1 and later; COFF0 won't use this field,
3692 but it doesn't hurt to set it internally */
3693 internal_f.f_target_id = TI_TARGET_ID;
3694 #endif
3695 #ifdef TIC80_TARGET_ID
3696 internal_f.f_target_id = TIC80_TARGET_ID;
3697 #endif
3700 FIXME, should do something about the other byte orders and
3701 architectures.
3704 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3705 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3706 internal_f.f_flags |= F_SHROBJ;
3707 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, _LOADER) != NULL)
3708 internal_f.f_flags |= F_DYNLOAD;
3709 #endif
3711 memset (&internal_a, 0, sizeof internal_a);
3713 /* Set up architecture-dependent stuff */
3716 unsigned int magic = 0;
3717 unsigned short flags = 0;
3718 coff_set_flags (abfd, &magic, &flags);
3719 internal_f.f_magic = magic;
3720 internal_f.f_flags |= flags;
3721 /* ...and the "opt"hdr... */
3723 #ifdef A29K
3724 #ifdef ULTRA3 /* NYU's machine */
3725 /* FIXME: This is a bogus check. I really want to see if there
3726 * is a .shbss or a .shdata section, if so then set the magic
3727 * number to indicate a shared data executable.
3729 if (internal_f.f_nscns >= 7)
3730 internal_a.magic = SHMAGIC; /* Shared magic */
3731 else
3732 #endif /* ULTRA3 */
3733 internal_a.magic = NMAGIC; /* Assume separate i/d */
3734 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3735 #endif /* A29K */
3736 #ifdef TICOFF_AOUT_MAGIC
3737 internal_a.magic = TICOFF_AOUT_MAGIC;
3738 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3739 #endif
3740 #ifdef TIC80COFF
3741 internal_a.magic = TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC;
3742 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3743 #endif /* TIC80 */
3744 #ifdef I860
3745 /* FIXME: What are the a.out magic numbers for the i860? */
3746 internal_a.magic = 0;
3747 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3748 #endif /* I860 */
3749 #ifdef I960
3750 internal_a.magic = (magic == I960ROMAGIC ? NMAGIC : OMAGIC);
3751 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3752 #endif /* I960 */
3753 #if M88
3754 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3755 internal_a.magic = PAGEMAGICBCS;
3756 #endif /* M88 */
3758 #if APOLLO_M68
3759 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3760 internal_a.magic = APOLLO_COFF_VERSION_NUMBER;
3761 #endif
3763 #if defined(M68) || defined(WE32K) || defined(M68K)
3764 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3765 #if defined(LYNXOS)
3766 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
3767 #else
3768 #if defined(TARG_AUX)
3769 internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED ? PAGEMAGICPEXECPAGED :
3770 abfd->flags & WP_TEXT ? PAGEMAGICPEXECSWAPPED :
3771 PAGEMAGICEXECSWAPPED);
3772 #else
3773 #if defined (PAGEMAGICPEXECPAGED)
3774 internal_a.magic = PAGEMAGICPEXECPAGED;
3775 #endif
3776 #endif /* TARG_AUX */
3777 #endif /* LYNXOS */
3778 #endif /* M68 || WE32K || M68K */
3780 #if defined(ARM)
3781 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3782 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3783 #endif
3785 #if defined(PPC_PE)
3786 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3787 internal_a.magic = IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR_MAGIC;
3788 #endif
3790 #if defined MCORE_PE
3791 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3792 internal_a.magic = IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR_MAGIC;
3793 #endif
3795 #if defined(I386)
3796 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3797 #if defined(LYNXOS)
3798 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
3799 #else /* LYNXOS */
3800 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3801 #endif /* LYNXOS */
3802 #endif /* I386 */
3804 #if defined(IA64)
3805 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3806 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3807 #endif /* IA64 */
3809 #if defined(SPARC)
3810 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3811 #if defined(LYNXOS)
3812 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
3813 #endif /* LYNXOS */
3814 #endif /* SPARC */
3816 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3817 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3818 internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_ZMAGIC :
3819 (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_NMAGIC :
3820 RS6K_AOUTHDR_OMAGIC;
3821 #endif
3823 #if defined(SH) && defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
3824 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3825 internal_a.magic = SH_PE_MAGIC;
3826 #endif
3828 #if defined(MIPS) && defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
3829 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3830 internal_a.magic = MIPS_PE_MAGIC;
3831 #endif
3833 #ifndef __A_MAGIC_SET__
3834 #include "Your aouthdr magic number is not being set!"
3835 #else
3836 #undef __A_MAGIC_SET__
3837 #endif
3840 /* FIXME: Does anybody ever set this to another value? */
3841 internal_a.vstamp = 0;
3843 /* Now should write relocs, strings, syms */
3844 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = sym_base;
3846 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
3848 int firstundef;
3849 #if 0
3850 if (!coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd))
3851 return false;
3852 #endif
3853 if (!coff_renumber_symbols (abfd, &firstundef))
3854 return false;
3855 coff_mangle_symbols (abfd);
3856 if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
3857 return false;
3858 if (! coff_write_linenumbers (abfd))
3859 return false;
3860 if (! coff_write_relocs (abfd, firstundef))
3861 return false;
3863 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3864 else if (long_section_names && ! obj_coff_strings_written (abfd))
3866 /* If we have long section names we have to write out the string
3867 table even if there are no symbols. */
3868 if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
3869 return false;
3871 #endif
3872 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3873 #ifdef PPC_PE
3874 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3876 bfd_byte b;
3878 /* PowerPC PE appears to require that all executable files be
3879 rounded up to the page size. */
3880 b = 0;
3881 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
3882 (file_ptr) BFD_ALIGN (sym_base, COFF_PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
3883 SEEK_SET) != 0
3884 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
3885 return false;
3887 #endif
3888 #endif
3890 /* If bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0, then we are not using the COFF
3891 backend linker, and obj_raw_syment_count is not valid until after
3892 coff_write_symbols is called. */
3893 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0)
3895 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
3896 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3897 /* AIX appears to require that F_RELFLG not be set if there are
3898 local symbols but no relocations. */
3899 internal_f.f_flags &=~ F_RELFLG;
3900 #endif
3902 else
3904 if (long_section_names)
3905 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
3906 else
3907 internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
3908 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
3911 if (text_sec)
3913 internal_a.tsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (text_sec);
3914 internal_a.text_start = internal_a.tsize ? text_sec->vma : 0;
3916 if (data_sec)
3918 internal_a.dsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (data_sec);
3919 internal_a.data_start = internal_a.dsize ? data_sec->vma : 0;
3921 if (bss_sec)
3923 internal_a.bsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (bss_sec);
3924 if (internal_a.bsize && bss_sec->vma < internal_a.data_start)
3925 internal_a.data_start = bss_sec->vma;
3928 internal_a.entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3929 internal_f.f_nsyms = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
3931 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3932 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3934 bfd_vma toc;
3935 asection *loader_sec;
3937 internal_a.vstamp = 1;
3939 internal_a.o_snentry = xcoff_data (abfd)->snentry;
3940 if (internal_a.o_snentry == 0)
3941 internal_a.entry = (bfd_vma) -1;
3943 if (text_sec != NULL)
3945 internal_a.o_sntext = text_sec->target_index;
3946 internal_a.o_algntext = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, text_sec);
3948 else
3950 internal_a.o_sntext = 0;
3951 internal_a.o_algntext = 0;
3953 if (data_sec != NULL)
3955 internal_a.o_sndata = data_sec->target_index;
3956 internal_a.o_algndata = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, data_sec);
3958 else
3960 internal_a.o_sndata = 0;
3961 internal_a.o_algndata = 0;
3963 loader_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
3964 if (loader_sec != NULL)
3965 internal_a.o_snloader = loader_sec->target_index;
3966 else
3967 internal_a.o_snloader = 0;
3968 if (bss_sec != NULL)
3969 internal_a.o_snbss = bss_sec->target_index;
3970 else
3971 internal_a.o_snbss = 0;
3973 toc = xcoff_data (abfd)->toc;
3974 internal_a.o_toc = toc;
3975 internal_a.o_sntoc = xcoff_data (abfd)->sntoc;
3977 internal_a.o_modtype = xcoff_data (abfd)->modtype;
3978 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype != -1)
3979 internal_a.o_cputype = xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype;
3980 else
3982 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
3984 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
3985 internal_a.o_cputype = 4;
3986 break;
3987 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
3988 if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == 0)
3989 internal_a.o_cputype = 3;
3990 else
3991 internal_a.o_cputype = 1;
3992 break;
3993 default:
3994 abort ();
3997 internal_a.o_maxstack = xcoff_data (abfd)->maxstack;
3998 internal_a.o_maxdata = xcoff_data (abfd)->maxdata;
4000 #endif
4002 /* now write them */
4003 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4004 return false;
4007 char * buff;
4008 bfd_size_type amount = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
4010 buff = bfd_malloc (amount);
4011 if (buff == NULL)
4012 return false;
4014 bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out (abfd, (PTR) &internal_f, (PTR) buff);
4015 amount = bfd_bwrite ((PTR) buff, amount, abfd);
4017 free (buff);
4019 if (amount != bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd))
4020 return false;
4023 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
4025 /* Note that peicode.h fills in a PEAOUTHDR, not an AOUTHDR.
4026 include/coff/pe.h sets AOUTSZ == sizeof (PEAOUTHDR)) */
4027 char * buff;
4028 bfd_size_type amount = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
4030 buff = bfd_malloc (amount);
4031 if (buff == NULL)
4032 return false;
4034 coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, (PTR) &internal_a, (PTR) buff);
4035 amount = bfd_bwrite ((PTR) buff, amount, abfd);
4037 free (buff);
4039 if (amount != bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
4040 return false;
4042 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4043 else
4045 AOUTHDR buff;
4046 size_t size;
4048 /* XCOFF seems to always write at least a small a.out header. */
4049 coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, (PTR) &internal_a, (PTR) &buff);
4050 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
4051 size = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
4052 else
4053 size = SMALL_AOUTSZ;
4054 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) &buff, (bfd_size_type) size, abfd) != size)
4055 return false;
4057 #endif
4059 return true;
4062 static boolean
4063 coff_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
4064 bfd * abfd;
4065 sec_ptr section;
4066 PTR location;
4067 file_ptr offset;
4068 bfd_size_type count;
4070 if (abfd->output_has_begun == false) /* set by bfd.c handler */
4072 if (! coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
4073 return false;
4076 #if defined(_LIB) && !defined(TARG_AUX)
4078 /* The physical address field of a .lib section is used to hold the
4079 number of shared libraries in the section. This code counts the
4080 number of sections being written, and increments the lma field
4081 with the number.
4083 I have found no documentation on the contents of this section.
4084 Experimentation indicates that the section contains zero or more
4085 records, each of which has the following structure:
4087 - a (four byte) word holding the length of this record, in words,
4088 - a word that always seems to be set to "2",
4089 - the path to a shared library, null-terminated and then padded
4090 to a whole word boundary.
4092 bfd_assert calls have been added to alert if an attempt is made
4093 to write a section which doesn't follow these assumptions. The
4094 code has been tested on ISC 4.1 by me, and on SCO by Robert Lipe
4095 <robertl@arnet.com> (Thanks!).
4097 Gvran Uddeborg <gvran@uddeborg.pp.se> */
4099 if (strcmp (section->name, _LIB) == 0)
4101 bfd_byte *rec, *recend;
4103 rec = (bfd_byte *) location;
4104 recend = rec + count;
4105 while (rec < recend)
4107 ++section->lma;
4108 rec += bfd_get_32 (abfd, rec) * 4;
4111 BFD_ASSERT (rec == recend);
4114 #endif
4116 /* Don't write out bss sections - one way to do this is to
4117 see if the filepos has not been set. */
4118 if (section->filepos == 0)
4119 return true;
4121 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4122 return false;
4124 if (count == 0)
4125 return true;
4127 return bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) == count;
4129 #if 0
4130 static boolean
4131 coff_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
4132 bfd *abfd;
4134 if (!bfd_read_p (abfd))
4135 switch (abfd->format)
4137 case bfd_archive:
4138 if (!_bfd_write_archive_contents (abfd))
4139 return false;
4140 break;
4141 case bfd_object:
4142 if (!coff_write_object_contents (abfd))
4143 return false;
4144 break;
4145 default:
4146 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4147 return false;
4150 /* We depend on bfd_close to free all the memory on the objalloc. */
4151 return true;
4154 #endif
4156 static PTR
4157 buy_and_read (abfd, where, size)
4158 bfd *abfd;
4159 file_ptr where;
4160 bfd_size_type size;
4162 PTR area = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
4163 if (!area)
4164 return (NULL);
4165 if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, SEEK_SET) != 0
4166 || bfd_bread (area, size, abfd) != size)
4167 return (NULL);
4168 return (area);
4169 } /* buy_and_read() */
4172 SUBSUBSECTION
4173 Reading linenumbers
4175 Creating the linenumber table is done by reading in the entire
4176 coff linenumber table, and creating another table for internal use.
4178 A coff linenumber table is structured so that each function
4179 is marked as having a line number of 0. Each line within the
4180 function is an offset from the first line in the function. The
4181 base of the line number information for the table is stored in
4182 the symbol associated with the function.
4184 Note: The PE format uses line number 0 for a flag indicating a
4185 new source file.
4187 The information is copied from the external to the internal
4188 table, and each symbol which marks a function is marked by
4189 pointing its...
4191 How does this work ?
4195 static boolean
4196 coff_slurp_line_table (abfd, asect)
4197 bfd *abfd;
4198 asection *asect;
4200 LINENO *native_lineno;
4201 alent *lineno_cache;
4202 bfd_size_type amt;
4204 BFD_ASSERT (asect->lineno == (alent *) NULL);
4206 amt = (bfd_size_type) bfd_coff_linesz (abfd) * asect->lineno_count;
4207 native_lineno = (LINENO *) buy_and_read (abfd, asect->line_filepos, amt);
4208 amt = ((bfd_size_type) asect->lineno_count + 1) * sizeof (alent);
4209 lineno_cache = (alent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4210 if (lineno_cache == NULL)
4211 return false;
4212 else
4214 unsigned int counter = 0;
4215 alent *cache_ptr = lineno_cache;
4216 LINENO *src = native_lineno;
4218 while (counter < asect->lineno_count)
4220 struct internal_lineno dst;
4221 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, src, &dst);
4222 cache_ptr->line_number = dst.l_lnno;
4224 if (cache_ptr->line_number == 0)
4226 boolean warned;
4227 bfd_signed_vma symndx;
4228 coff_symbol_type *sym;
4230 warned = false;
4231 symndx = dst.l_addr.l_symndx;
4232 if (symndx < 0
4233 || (bfd_vma) symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
4235 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4236 (_("%s: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in line numbers"),
4237 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), dst.l_addr.l_symndx);
4238 symndx = 0;
4239 warned = true;
4241 /* FIXME: We should not be casting between ints and
4242 pointers like this. */
4243 sym = ((coff_symbol_type *)
4244 ((symndx + obj_raw_syments (abfd))
4245 ->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes));
4246 cache_ptr->u.sym = (asymbol *) sym;
4247 if (sym->lineno != NULL && ! warned)
4249 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4250 (_("%s: warning: duplicate line number information for `%s'"),
4251 bfd_archive_filename (abfd),
4252 bfd_asymbol_name (&sym->symbol));
4254 sym->lineno = cache_ptr;
4256 else
4258 cache_ptr->u.offset = dst.l_addr.l_paddr
4259 - bfd_section_vma (abfd, asect);
4260 } /* If no linenumber expect a symbol index */
4262 cache_ptr++;
4263 src++;
4264 counter++;
4266 cache_ptr->line_number = 0;
4269 asect->lineno = lineno_cache;
4270 /* FIXME, free native_lineno here, or use alloca or something. */
4271 return true;
4274 /* Slurp in the symbol table, converting it to generic form. Note
4275 that if coff_relocate_section is defined, the linker will read
4276 symbols via coff_link_add_symbols, rather than via this routine. */
4278 static boolean
4279 coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd)
4280 bfd * abfd;
4282 combined_entry_type *native_symbols;
4283 coff_symbol_type *cached_area;
4284 unsigned int *table_ptr;
4285 bfd_size_type amt;
4287 unsigned int number_of_symbols = 0;
4289 if (obj_symbols (abfd))
4290 return true;
4292 /* Read in the symbol table */
4293 if ((native_symbols = coff_get_normalized_symtab (abfd)) == NULL)
4295 return (false);
4296 } /* on error */
4298 /* Allocate enough room for all the symbols in cached form */
4299 amt = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
4300 amt *= sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
4301 cached_area = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4302 if (cached_area == NULL)
4303 return false;
4305 amt = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
4306 amt *= sizeof (unsigned int);
4307 table_ptr = (unsigned int *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4309 if (table_ptr == NULL)
4310 return false;
4311 else
4313 coff_symbol_type *dst = cached_area;
4314 unsigned int last_native_index = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
4315 unsigned int this_index = 0;
4316 while (this_index < last_native_index)
4318 combined_entry_type *src = native_symbols + this_index;
4319 table_ptr[this_index] = number_of_symbols;
4320 dst->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
4322 dst->symbol.name = (char *) (src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
4323 /* We use the native name field to point to the cached field. */
4324 src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = (long) dst;
4325 dst->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
4326 src->u.syment.n_scnum);
4327 dst->symbol.flags = 0;
4328 dst->done_lineno = false;
4330 switch (src->u.syment.n_sclass)
4332 #ifdef I960
4333 case C_LEAFEXT:
4334 #if 0
4335 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value - dst->symbol.section->vma;
4336 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
4337 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4338 #endif
4339 /* Fall through to next case */
4341 #endif
4343 case C_EXT:
4344 case C_WEAKEXT:
4345 #if defined ARM
4346 case C_THUMBEXT:
4347 case C_THUMBEXTFUNC:
4348 #endif
4349 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4350 case C_HIDEXT:
4351 #endif
4352 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
4353 case C_SYSTEM: /* System Wide variable */
4354 #endif
4355 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4356 /* In PE, 0x68 (104) denotes a section symbol */
4357 case C_SECTION:
4358 /* In PE, 0x69 (105) denotes a weak external symbol. */
4359 case C_NT_WEAK:
4360 #endif
4361 switch (coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &src->u.syment))
4363 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
4364 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
4365 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4366 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4367 start of the section. */
4368 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4369 #else
4370 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4371 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4372 #endif
4373 if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
4375 /* A function ext does not go at the end of a
4376 file. */
4377 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4379 break;
4381 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
4382 dst->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
4383 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4384 break;
4386 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
4387 dst->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
4388 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4389 break;
4391 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
4392 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_EXPORT | BSF_SECTION_SYM;
4393 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4394 break;
4396 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
4397 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4398 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4399 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4400 start of the section. */
4401 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4402 #else
4403 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4404 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4405 #endif
4406 if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
4407 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4408 break;
4411 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4412 /* A symbol with a csect entry should not go at the end. */
4413 if (src->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
4414 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
4415 #endif
4417 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4418 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)
4419 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
4420 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_SECTION
4421 && src->u.syment.n_scnum > 0)
4423 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4425 #endif
4427 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT)
4428 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
4430 break;
4432 case C_STAT: /* static */
4433 #ifdef I960
4434 case C_LEAFSTAT: /* static leaf procedure */
4435 #endif
4436 #if defined ARM
4437 case C_THUMBSTAT: /* Thumb static */
4438 case C_THUMBLABEL: /* Thumb label */
4439 case C_THUMBSTATFUNC:/* Thumb static function */
4440 #endif
4441 case C_LABEL: /* label */
4442 if (src->u.syment.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
4443 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4444 else
4445 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4447 /* Base the value as an index from the base of the
4448 section, if there is one. */
4449 if (dst->symbol.section)
4451 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4452 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4453 start of the section. */
4454 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4455 #else
4456 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4457 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4458 #endif
4460 else
4461 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4462 break;
4464 case C_MOS: /* member of structure */
4465 case C_EOS: /* end of structure */
4466 #ifdef NOTDEF /* C_AUTOARG has the same value */
4467 #ifdef C_GLBLREG
4468 case C_GLBLREG: /* A29k-specific storage class */
4469 #endif
4470 #endif
4471 case C_REGPARM: /* register parameter */
4472 case C_REG: /* register variable */
4473 /* C_AUTOARG conflictes with TI COFF C_UEXT */
4474 #if !defined (TIC80COFF) && !defined (TICOFF)
4475 #ifdef C_AUTOARG
4476 case C_AUTOARG: /* 960-specific storage class */
4477 #endif
4478 #endif
4479 case C_TPDEF: /* type definition */
4480 case C_ARG:
4481 case C_AUTO: /* automatic variable */
4482 case C_FIELD: /* bit field */
4483 case C_ENTAG: /* enumeration tag */
4484 case C_MOE: /* member of enumeration */
4485 case C_MOU: /* member of union */
4486 case C_UNTAG: /* union tag */
4487 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4488 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
4489 break;
4491 case C_FILE: /* file name */
4492 case C_STRTAG: /* structure tag */
4493 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4494 case C_GSYM:
4495 case C_LSYM:
4496 case C_PSYM:
4497 case C_RSYM:
4498 case C_RPSYM:
4499 case C_STSYM:
4500 case C_BCOMM:
4501 case C_ECOMM:
4502 case C_DECL:
4503 case C_ENTRY:
4504 case C_FUN:
4505 case C_ESTAT:
4506 #endif
4507 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4508 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
4509 break;
4511 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4512 case C_BINCL: /* beginning of include file */
4513 case C_EINCL: /* ending of include file */
4514 /* The value is actually a pointer into the line numbers
4515 of the file. We locate the line number entry, and
4516 set the section to the section which contains it, and
4517 the value to the index in that section. */
4519 asection *sec;
4521 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4522 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
4523 if (sec->line_filepos <= (file_ptr) src->u.syment.n_value
4524 && ((file_ptr) (sec->line_filepos
4525 + sec->lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd))
4526 > (file_ptr) src->u.syment.n_value))
4527 break;
4528 if (sec == NULL)
4529 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4530 else
4532 dst->symbol.section = sec;
4533 dst->symbol.value = ((src->u.syment.n_value
4534 - sec->line_filepos)
4535 / bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
4536 src->fix_line = 1;
4539 break;
4541 case C_BSTAT:
4542 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4544 /* The value is actually a symbol index. Save a pointer
4545 to the symbol instead of the index. FIXME: This
4546 should use a union. */
4547 src->u.syment.n_value =
4548 (long) (native_symbols + src->u.syment.n_value);
4549 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4550 src->fix_value = 1;
4551 break;
4552 #endif
4554 case C_BLOCK: /* ".bb" or ".eb" */
4555 case C_FCN: /* ".bf" or ".ef" (or PE ".lf") */
4556 case C_EFCN: /* physical end of function */
4557 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4558 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the start
4559 of the section. */
4560 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4561 if (strcmp (dst->symbol.name, ".bf") != 0)
4563 /* PE uses funny values for .ef and .lf; don't
4564 relocate them. */
4565 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4567 else
4568 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC;
4569 #else
4570 /* Base the value as an index from the base of the
4571 section. */
4572 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4573 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4574 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4575 #endif
4576 break;
4578 case C_STATLAB: /* Static load time label */
4579 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4580 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
4581 break;
4583 case C_NULL:
4584 /* PE DLLs sometimes have zeroed out symbols for some
4585 reason. Just ignore them without a warning. */
4586 if (src->u.syment.n_type == 0
4587 && src->u.syment.n_value == 0
4588 && src->u.syment.n_scnum == 0)
4589 break;
4590 /* Fall through. */
4591 case C_EXTDEF: /* external definition */
4592 case C_ULABEL: /* undefined label */
4593 case C_USTATIC: /* undefined static */
4594 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
4595 /* C_LINE in regular coff is 0x68. NT has taken over this storage
4596 class to represent a section symbol */
4597 case C_LINE: /* line # reformatted as symbol table entry */
4598 /* NT uses 0x67 for a weak symbol, not C_ALIAS. */
4599 case C_ALIAS: /* duplicate tag */
4600 #endif
4601 /* New storage classes for TI COFF */
4602 #if defined(TIC80COFF) || defined(TICOFF)
4603 case C_UEXT: /* Tentative external definition */
4604 #endif
4605 case C_EXTLAB: /* External load time label */
4606 case C_HIDDEN: /* ext symbol in dmert public lib */
4607 default:
4608 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4609 (_("%s: Unrecognized storage class %d for %s symbol `%s'"),
4610 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), src->u.syment.n_sclass,
4611 dst->symbol.section->name, dst->symbol.name);
4612 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4613 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
4614 break;
4617 /* BFD_ASSERT(dst->symbol.flags != 0);*/
4619 dst->native = src;
4621 dst->symbol.udata.i = 0;
4622 dst->lineno = (alent *) NULL;
4623 this_index += (src->u.syment.n_numaux) + 1;
4624 dst++;
4625 number_of_symbols++;
4626 } /* walk the native symtab */
4627 } /* bfdize the native symtab */
4629 obj_symbols (abfd) = cached_area;
4630 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = native_symbols;
4632 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = number_of_symbols;
4633 obj_convert (abfd) = table_ptr;
4634 /* Slurp the line tables for each section too */
4636 asection *p;
4637 p = abfd->sections;
4638 while (p)
4640 coff_slurp_line_table (abfd, p);
4641 p = p->next;
4644 return true;
4645 } /* coff_slurp_symbol_table() */
4647 /* Classify a COFF symbol. A couple of targets have globally visible
4648 symbols which are not class C_EXT, and this handles those. It also
4649 recognizes some special PE cases. */
4651 static enum coff_symbol_classification
4652 coff_classify_symbol (abfd, syment)
4653 bfd *abfd;
4654 struct internal_syment *syment;
4656 /* FIXME: This partially duplicates the switch in
4657 coff_slurp_symbol_table. */
4658 switch (syment->n_sclass)
4660 case C_EXT:
4661 case C_WEAKEXT:
4662 #ifdef I960
4663 case C_LEAFEXT:
4664 #endif
4665 #ifdef ARM
4666 case C_THUMBEXT:
4667 case C_THUMBEXTFUNC:
4668 #endif
4669 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
4670 case C_SYSTEM:
4671 #endif
4672 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4673 case C_NT_WEAK:
4674 #endif
4675 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4677 if (syment->n_value == 0)
4678 return COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED;
4679 else
4680 return COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON;
4682 return COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL;
4684 default:
4685 break;
4688 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4689 if (syment->n_sclass == C_STAT)
4691 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4693 /* The Microsoft compiler sometimes generates these if a
4694 small static function is inlined every time it is used.
4695 The function is discarded, but the symbol table entry
4696 remains. */
4697 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
4700 #ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
4701 /* This is correct for Microsoft generated objects, but it
4702 breaks gas generated objects. */
4704 if (syment->n_value == 0)
4706 asection *sec;
4707 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4709 sec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, syment->n_scnum);
4710 if (sec != NULL
4711 && (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec),
4712 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, syment, buf))
4713 == 0))
4714 return COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION;
4716 #endif
4718 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
4721 if (syment->n_sclass == C_SECTION)
4723 /* In some cases in a DLL generated by the Microsoft linker, the
4724 n_value field will contain garbage. FIXME: This should
4725 probably be handled by the swapping function instead. */
4726 syment->n_value = 0;
4727 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4728 return COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED;
4729 return COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION;
4731 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
4733 /* If it is not a global symbol, we presume it is a local symbol. */
4735 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4737 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4739 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4740 (_("warning: %s: local symbol `%s' has no section"),
4741 bfd_archive_filename (abfd),
4742 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, syment, buf));
4745 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
4749 SUBSUBSECTION
4750 Reading relocations
4752 Coff relocations are easily transformed into the internal BFD form
4753 (@code{arelent}).
4755 Reading a coff relocation table is done in the following stages:
4757 o Read the entire coff relocation table into memory.
4759 o Process each relocation in turn; first swap it from the
4760 external to the internal form.
4762 o Turn the symbol referenced in the relocation's symbol index
4763 into a pointer into the canonical symbol table.
4764 This table is the same as the one returned by a call to
4765 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}. The back end will call that
4766 routine and save the result if a canonicalization hasn't been done.
4768 o The reloc index is turned into a pointer to a howto
4769 structure, in a back end specific way. For instance, the 386
4770 and 960 use the @code{r_type} to directly produce an index
4771 into a howto table vector; the 88k subtracts a number from the
4772 @code{r_type} field and creates an addend field.
4776 #ifndef CALC_ADDEND
4777 #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, reloc, cache_ptr) \
4779 coff_symbol_type *coffsym = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL; \
4780 if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) != abfd) \
4781 coffsym = (obj_symbols (abfd) \
4782 + (cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr - symbols)); \
4783 else if (ptr) \
4784 coffsym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, ptr); \
4785 if (coffsym != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL \
4786 && coffsym->native->u.syment.n_scnum == 0) \
4787 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
4788 else if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) == abfd \
4789 && ptr->section != (asection *) NULL) \
4790 cache_ptr->addend = - (ptr->section->vma + ptr->value); \
4791 else \
4792 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
4794 #endif
4796 static boolean
4797 coff_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, asect, symbols)
4798 bfd * abfd;
4799 sec_ptr asect;
4800 asymbol ** symbols;
4802 RELOC *native_relocs;
4803 arelent *reloc_cache;
4804 arelent *cache_ptr;
4805 unsigned int idx;
4806 bfd_size_type amt;
4808 if (asect->relocation)
4809 return true;
4810 if (asect->reloc_count == 0)
4811 return true;
4812 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
4813 return true;
4814 if (!coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
4815 return false;
4816 amt = (bfd_size_type) bfd_coff_relsz (abfd) * asect->reloc_count;
4817 native_relocs = (RELOC *) buy_and_read (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, amt);
4818 amt = (bfd_size_type) asect->reloc_count * sizeof (arelent);
4819 reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4821 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
4822 return false;
4824 for (idx = 0; idx < asect->reloc_count; idx++)
4826 struct internal_reloc dst;
4827 struct external_reloc *src;
4828 #ifndef RELOC_PROCESSING
4829 asymbol *ptr;
4830 #endif
4832 cache_ptr = reloc_cache + idx;
4833 src = native_relocs + idx;
4835 coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, &dst);
4837 #ifdef RELOC_PROCESSING
4838 RELOC_PROCESSING (cache_ptr, &dst, symbols, abfd, asect);
4839 #else
4840 cache_ptr->address = dst.r_vaddr;
4842 if (dst.r_symndx != -1)
4844 if (dst.r_symndx < 0 || dst.r_symndx >= obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
4846 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4847 (_("%s: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"),
4848 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), dst.r_symndx);
4849 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
4850 ptr = NULL;
4852 else
4854 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = (symbols
4855 + obj_convert (abfd)[dst.r_symndx]);
4856 ptr = *(cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr);
4859 else
4861 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
4862 ptr = NULL;
4865 /* The symbols definitions that we have read in have been
4866 relocated as if their sections started at 0. But the offsets
4867 refering to the symbols in the raw data have not been
4868 modified, so we have to have a negative addend to compensate.
4870 Note that symbols which used to be common must be left alone */
4872 /* Calculate any reloc addend by looking at the symbol */
4873 CALC_ADDEND (abfd, ptr, dst, cache_ptr);
4875 cache_ptr->address -= asect->vma;
4876 /* !! cache_ptr->section = (asection *) NULL;*/
4878 /* Fill in the cache_ptr->howto field from dst.r_type */
4879 RTYPE2HOWTO (cache_ptr, &dst);
4880 #endif /* RELOC_PROCESSING */
4882 if (cache_ptr->howto == NULL)
4884 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4885 (_("%s: illegal relocation type %d at address 0x%lx"),
4886 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), dst.r_type, (long) dst.r_vaddr);
4887 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4888 return false;
4892 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
4893 return true;
4896 #ifndef coff_rtype_to_howto
4897 #ifdef RTYPE2HOWTO
4899 /* Get the howto structure for a reloc. This is only used if the file
4900 including this one defines coff_relocate_section to be
4901 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section, so it is OK if it does not
4902 always work. It is the responsibility of the including file to
4903 make sure it is reasonable if it is needed. */
4905 static reloc_howto_type *coff_rtype_to_howto
4906 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
4907 struct coff_link_hash_entry *, struct internal_syment *,
4908 bfd_vma *));
4910 /*ARGSUSED*/
4911 static reloc_howto_type *
4912 coff_rtype_to_howto (abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp)
4913 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4914 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4915 struct internal_reloc *rel;
4916 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4917 struct internal_syment *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4918 bfd_vma *addendp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4920 arelent genrel;
4922 RTYPE2HOWTO (&genrel, rel);
4923 return genrel.howto;
4926 #else /* ! defined (RTYPE2HOWTO) */
4928 #define coff_rtype_to_howto NULL
4930 #endif /* ! defined (RTYPE2HOWTO) */
4931 #endif /* ! defined (coff_rtype_to_howto) */
4933 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
4934 static long
4935 coff_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
4936 bfd * abfd;
4937 sec_ptr section;
4938 arelent ** relptr;
4939 asymbol ** symbols;
4941 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
4942 unsigned int count = 0;
4944 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
4946 /* this section has relocs made up by us, they are not in the
4947 file, so take them out of their chain and place them into
4948 the data area provided */
4949 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
4950 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count++)
4952 *relptr++ = &chain->relent;
4953 chain = chain->next;
4957 else
4959 if (! coff_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols))
4960 return -1;
4962 tblptr = section->relocation;
4964 for (; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
4965 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
4967 *relptr = 0;
4968 return section->reloc_count;
4971 #ifdef GNU960
4972 file_ptr
4973 coff_sym_filepos (abfd)
4974 bfd *abfd;
4976 return obj_sym_filepos (abfd);
4978 #endif
4980 #ifndef coff_reloc16_estimate
4981 #define coff_reloc16_estimate dummy_reloc16_estimate
4983 static int dummy_reloc16_estimate
4984 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent *, unsigned int,
4985 struct bfd_link_info *));
4987 static int
4988 dummy_reloc16_estimate (abfd, input_section, reloc, shrink, link_info)
4989 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4990 asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4991 arelent *reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4992 unsigned int shrink ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4993 struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4995 abort ();
4996 return 0;
4999 #endif
5001 #ifndef coff_reloc16_extra_cases
5003 #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases dummy_reloc16_extra_cases
5005 /* This works even if abort is not declared in any header file. */
5007 static void dummy_reloc16_extra_cases
5008 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, arelent *,
5009 bfd_byte *, unsigned int *, unsigned int *));
5011 static void
5012 dummy_reloc16_extra_cases (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr,
5013 dst_ptr)
5014 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5015 struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5016 struct bfd_link_order *link_order ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5017 arelent *reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5018 bfd_byte *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5019 unsigned int *src_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5020 unsigned int *dst_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5022 abort ();
5024 #endif
5026 /* If coff_relocate_section is defined, we can use the optimized COFF
5027 backend linker. Otherwise we must continue to use the old linker. */
5028 #ifdef coff_relocate_section
5029 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
5030 #define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create
5031 #endif
5032 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_add_symbols
5033 #define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols
5034 #endif
5035 #ifndef coff_bfd_final_link
5036 #define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_coff_final_link
5037 #endif
5038 #else /* ! defined (coff_relocate_section) */
5039 #define coff_relocate_section NULL
5040 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
5041 #define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
5042 #endif
5043 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_add_symbols
5044 #define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
5045 #endif
5046 #define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
5047 #endif /* ! defined (coff_relocate_section) */
5049 #define coff_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
5051 #ifndef coff_start_final_link
5052 #define coff_start_final_link NULL
5053 #endif
5055 #ifndef coff_adjust_symndx
5056 #define coff_adjust_symndx NULL
5057 #endif
5059 #ifndef coff_link_add_one_symbol
5060 #define coff_link_add_one_symbol _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
5061 #endif
5063 #ifndef coff_link_output_has_begun
5065 static boolean coff_link_output_has_begun
5066 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));
5068 static boolean
5069 coff_link_output_has_begun (abfd, info)
5070 bfd * abfd;
5071 struct coff_final_link_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5073 return abfd->output_has_begun;
5075 #endif
5077 #ifndef coff_final_link_postscript
5079 static boolean coff_final_link_postscript
5080 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));
5082 static boolean
5083 coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, pfinfo)
5084 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5085 struct coff_final_link_info * pfinfo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5087 return true;
5089 #endif
5091 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aux_in
5092 #define coff_SWAP_aux_in coff_swap_aux_in
5093 #endif
5094 #ifndef coff_SWAP_sym_in
5095 #define coff_SWAP_sym_in coff_swap_sym_in
5096 #endif
5097 #ifndef coff_SWAP_lineno_in
5098 #define coff_SWAP_lineno_in coff_swap_lineno_in
5099 #endif
5100 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aux_out
5101 #define coff_SWAP_aux_out coff_swap_aux_out
5102 #endif
5103 #ifndef coff_SWAP_sym_out
5104 #define coff_SWAP_sym_out coff_swap_sym_out
5105 #endif
5106 #ifndef coff_SWAP_lineno_out
5107 #define coff_SWAP_lineno_out coff_swap_lineno_out
5108 #endif
5109 #ifndef coff_SWAP_reloc_out
5110 #define coff_SWAP_reloc_out coff_swap_reloc_out
5111 #endif
5112 #ifndef coff_SWAP_filehdr_out
5113 #define coff_SWAP_filehdr_out coff_swap_filehdr_out
5114 #endif
5115 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out
5116 #define coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out coff_swap_aouthdr_out
5117 #endif
5118 #ifndef coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out
5119 #define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out coff_swap_scnhdr_out
5120 #endif
5121 #ifndef coff_SWAP_reloc_in
5122 #define coff_SWAP_reloc_in coff_swap_reloc_in
5123 #endif
5124 #ifndef coff_SWAP_filehdr_in
5125 #define coff_SWAP_filehdr_in coff_swap_filehdr_in
5126 #endif
5127 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in
5128 #define coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in coff_swap_aouthdr_in
5129 #endif
5130 #ifndef coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in
5131 #define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in coff_swap_scnhdr_in
5132 #endif
5134 static const bfd_coff_backend_data bfd_coff_std_swap_table =
5136 coff_SWAP_aux_in, coff_SWAP_sym_in, coff_SWAP_lineno_in,
5137 coff_SWAP_aux_out, coff_SWAP_sym_out,
5138 coff_SWAP_lineno_out, coff_SWAP_reloc_out,
5139 coff_SWAP_filehdr_out, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out,
5140 coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out,
5141 FILHSZ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, RELSZ, LINESZ, FILNMLEN,
5142 #ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
5143 true,
5144 #else
5145 false,
5146 #endif
5147 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
5148 true,
5149 #else
5150 false,
5151 #endif
5152 COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER,
5153 #ifdef COFF_FORCE_SYMBOLS_IN_STRINGS
5154 true,
5155 #else
5156 false,
5157 #endif
5158 #ifdef COFF_DEBUG_STRING_WIDE_PREFIX
5160 #else
5162 #endif
5163 coff_SWAP_filehdr_in, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in, coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in,
5164 coff_SWAP_reloc_in, coff_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook,
5165 coff_mkobject_hook, styp_to_sec_flags, coff_set_alignment_hook,
5166 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_pointerize_aux_hook,
5167 coff_print_aux, coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate,
5168 coff_classify_symbol, coff_compute_section_file_positions,
5169 coff_start_final_link, coff_relocate_section, coff_rtype_to_howto,
5170 coff_adjust_symndx, coff_link_add_one_symbol,
5171 coff_link_output_has_begun, coff_final_link_postscript
5174 #ifndef coff_close_and_cleanup
5175 #define coff_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
5176 #endif
5178 #ifndef coff_bfd_free_cached_info
5179 #define coff_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
5180 #endif
5182 #ifndef coff_get_section_contents
5183 #define coff_get_section_contents _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
5184 #endif
5186 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
5187 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
5188 #endif
5190 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data
5191 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data
5192 #endif
5194 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
5195 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
5196 #endif
5198 #ifndef coff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
5199 #define coff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
5200 #endif
5202 #ifndef coff_bfd_set_private_flags
5203 #define coff_bfd_set_private_flags _bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags
5204 #endif
5206 #ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
5207 #define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
5208 #endif
5210 #ifndef coff_bfd_is_local_label_name
5211 #define coff_bfd_is_local_label_name _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name
5212 #endif
5214 #ifndef coff_read_minisymbols
5215 #define coff_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
5216 #endif
5218 #ifndef coff_minisymbol_to_symbol
5219 #define coff_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
5220 #endif
5222 /* The reloc lookup routine must be supplied by each individual COFF
5223 backend. */
5224 #ifndef coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
5225 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
5226 #endif
5228 #ifndef coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
5229 #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
5230 bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
5231 #endif
5233 #ifndef coff_bfd_relax_section
5234 #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
5235 #endif
5237 #ifndef coff_bfd_gc_sections
5238 #define coff_bfd_gc_sections bfd_generic_gc_sections
5239 #endif
5241 #ifndef coff_bfd_merge_sections
5242 #define coff_bfd_merge_sections bfd_generic_merge_sections
5243 #endif
5245 #define CREATE_BIG_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE) \
5246 const bfd_target VAR = \
5248 NAME , \
5249 bfd_target_coff_flavour, \
5250 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* data byte order is big */ \
5251 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* header byte order is big */ \
5252 /* object flags */ \
5253 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | \
5254 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS), \
5255 /* section flags */ \
5256 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
5257 UNDER, /* leading symbol underscore */ \
5258 '/', /* ar_pad_char */ \
5259 15, /* ar_max_namelen */ \
5261 /* Data conversion functions. */ \
5262 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
5263 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
5264 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
5266 /* Header conversion functions. */ \
5267 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
5268 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
5269 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
5271 /* bfd_check_format */ \
5272 { _bfd_dummy_target, coff_object_p, bfd_generic_archive_p, \
5273 _bfd_dummy_target }, \
5274 /* bfd_set_format */ \
5275 { bfd_false, coff_mkobject, _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false }, \
5276 /* bfd_write_contents */ \
5277 { bfd_false, coff_write_object_contents, _bfd_write_archive_contents, \
5278 bfd_false }, \
5280 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff), \
5281 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff), \
5282 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), \
5283 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff), \
5284 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff), \
5285 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff), \
5286 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff), \
5287 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff), \
5288 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), \
5290 ALTERNATIVE, \
5292 COFF_SWAP_TABLE \
5295 #define CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE) \
5296 const bfd_target VAR = \
5298 NAME , \
5299 bfd_target_coff_flavour, \
5300 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* data byte order is little */ \
5301 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* header byte order is little */ \
5302 /* object flags */ \
5303 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | \
5304 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS), \
5305 /* section flags */ \
5306 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
5307 UNDER, /* leading symbol underscore */ \
5308 '/', /* ar_pad_char */ \
5309 15, /* ar_max_namelen */ \
5311 /* Data conversion functions. */ \
5312 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, \
5313 bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, \
5314 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, \
5315 /* Header conversion functions. */ \
5316 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, \
5317 bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, \
5318 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, \
5319 /* bfd_check_format */ \
5320 { _bfd_dummy_target, coff_object_p, bfd_generic_archive_p, \
5321 _bfd_dummy_target }, \
5322 /* bfd_set_format */ \
5323 { bfd_false, coff_mkobject, _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false }, \
5324 /* bfd_write_contents */ \
5325 { bfd_false, coff_write_object_contents, _bfd_write_archive_contents, \
5326 bfd_false }, \
5328 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff), \
5329 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff), \
5330 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), \
5331 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff), \
5332 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff), \
5333 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff), \
5334 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff), \
5335 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff), \
5336 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), \
5338 ALTERNATIVE, \
5340 COFF_SWAP_TABLE \