2010-04-16 Andreas Schwab <schwab@redhat.com>
[binutils.git] / bfd / elf.c
blobbcd238d6216b813385d2da0a6bbe81c46fea4f80
1 /* ELF executable support for BFD.
3 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001,
4 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009, 2010
5 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
22 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
26 SECTION
27 ELF backends
29 BFD support for ELF formats is being worked on.
30 Currently, the best supported back ends are for sparc and i386
31 (running svr4 or Solaris 2).
33 Documentation of the internals of the support code still needs
34 to be written. The code is changing quickly enough that we
35 haven't bothered yet. */
37 /* For sparc64-cross-sparc32. */
38 #define _SYSCALL32
39 #include "sysdep.h"
40 #include "bfd.h"
41 #include "bfdlink.h"
42 #include "libbfd.h"
43 #define ARCH_SIZE 0
44 #include "elf-bfd.h"
45 #include "libiberty.h"
46 #include "safe-ctype.h"
48 #ifdef CORE_HEADER
49 #include CORE_HEADER
50 #endif
52 static int elf_sort_sections (const void *, const void *);
53 static bfd_boolean assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *);
54 static bfd_boolean prep_headers (bfd *);
55 static bfd_boolean swap_out_syms (bfd *, struct bfd_strtab_hash **, int) ;
56 static bfd_boolean elf_read_notes (bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type) ;
57 static bfd_boolean elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size,
58 file_ptr offset);
60 /* Swap version information in and out. The version information is
61 currently size independent. If that ever changes, this code will
62 need to move into elfcode.h. */
64 /* Swap in a Verdef structure. */
66 void
67 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (bfd *abfd,
68 const Elf_External_Verdef *src,
69 Elf_Internal_Verdef *dst)
71 dst->vd_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_version);
72 dst->vd_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags);
73 dst->vd_ndx = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx);
74 dst->vd_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt);
75 dst->vd_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash);
76 dst->vd_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux);
77 dst->vd_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vd_next);
80 /* Swap out a Verdef structure. */
82 void
83 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_out (bfd *abfd,
84 const Elf_Internal_Verdef *src,
85 Elf_External_Verdef *dst)
87 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_version, dst->vd_version);
88 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_flags, dst->vd_flags);
89 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_ndx, dst->vd_ndx);
90 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vd_cnt, dst->vd_cnt);
91 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_hash, dst->vd_hash);
92 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_aux, dst->vd_aux);
93 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vd_next, dst->vd_next);
96 /* Swap in a Verdaux structure. */
98 void
99 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (bfd *abfd,
100 const Elf_External_Verdaux *src,
101 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *dst)
103 dst->vda_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_name);
104 dst->vda_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vda_next);
107 /* Swap out a Verdaux structure. */
109 void
110 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_out (bfd *abfd,
111 const Elf_Internal_Verdaux *src,
112 Elf_External_Verdaux *dst)
114 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_name, dst->vda_name);
115 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vda_next, dst->vda_next);
118 /* Swap in a Verneed structure. */
120 void
121 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (bfd *abfd,
122 const Elf_External_Verneed *src,
123 Elf_Internal_Verneed *dst)
125 dst->vn_version = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_version);
126 dst->vn_cnt = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt);
127 dst->vn_file = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_file);
128 dst->vn_aux = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux);
129 dst->vn_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vn_next);
132 /* Swap out a Verneed structure. */
134 void
135 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_out (bfd *abfd,
136 const Elf_Internal_Verneed *src,
137 Elf_External_Verneed *dst)
139 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_version, dst->vn_version);
140 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vn_cnt, dst->vn_cnt);
141 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_file, dst->vn_file);
142 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_aux, dst->vn_aux);
143 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vn_next, dst->vn_next);
146 /* Swap in a Vernaux structure. */
148 void
149 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (bfd *abfd,
150 const Elf_External_Vernaux *src,
151 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *dst)
153 dst->vna_hash = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash);
154 dst->vna_flags = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags);
155 dst->vna_other = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vna_other);
156 dst->vna_name = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_name);
157 dst->vna_next = H_GET_32 (abfd, src->vna_next);
160 /* Swap out a Vernaux structure. */
162 void
163 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_out (bfd *abfd,
164 const Elf_Internal_Vernaux *src,
165 Elf_External_Vernaux *dst)
167 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_hash, dst->vna_hash);
168 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_flags, dst->vna_flags);
169 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vna_other, dst->vna_other);
170 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_name, dst->vna_name);
171 H_PUT_32 (abfd, src->vna_next, dst->vna_next);
174 /* Swap in a Versym structure. */
176 void
177 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_in (bfd *abfd,
178 const Elf_External_Versym *src,
179 Elf_Internal_Versym *dst)
181 dst->vs_vers = H_GET_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers);
184 /* Swap out a Versym structure. */
186 void
187 _bfd_elf_swap_versym_out (bfd *abfd,
188 const Elf_Internal_Versym *src,
189 Elf_External_Versym *dst)
191 H_PUT_16 (abfd, src->vs_vers, dst->vs_vers);
194 /* Standard ELF hash function. Do not change this function; you will
195 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
197 unsigned long
198 bfd_elf_hash (const char *namearg)
200 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
201 unsigned long h = 0;
202 unsigned long g;
203 int ch;
205 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
207 h = (h << 4) + ch;
208 if ((g = (h & 0xf0000000)) != 0)
210 h ^= g >> 24;
211 /* The ELF ABI says `h &= ~g', but this is equivalent in
212 this case and on some machines one insn instead of two. */
213 h ^= g;
216 return h & 0xffffffff;
219 /* DT_GNU_HASH hash function. Do not change this function; you will
220 cause invalid hash tables to be generated. */
222 unsigned long
223 bfd_elf_gnu_hash (const char *namearg)
225 const unsigned char *name = (const unsigned char *) namearg;
226 unsigned long h = 5381;
227 unsigned char ch;
229 while ((ch = *name++) != '\0')
230 h = (h << 5) + h + ch;
231 return h & 0xffffffff;
234 /* Create a tdata field OBJECT_SIZE bytes in length, zeroed out and with
235 the object_id field of an elf_obj_tdata field set to OBJECT_ID. */
236 bfd_boolean
237 bfd_elf_allocate_object (bfd *abfd,
238 size_t object_size,
239 enum elf_target_id object_id)
241 BFD_ASSERT (object_size >= sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata));
242 abfd->tdata.any = bfd_zalloc (abfd, object_size);
243 if (abfd->tdata.any == NULL)
244 return FALSE;
246 elf_object_id (abfd) = object_id;
247 elf_program_header_size (abfd) = (bfd_size_type) -1;
248 return TRUE;
252 bfd_boolean
253 bfd_elf_make_generic_object (bfd *abfd)
255 return bfd_elf_allocate_object (abfd, sizeof (struct elf_obj_tdata),
256 GENERIC_ELF_DATA);
259 bfd_boolean
260 bfd_elf_mkcorefile (bfd *abfd)
262 /* I think this can be done just like an object file. */
263 return bfd_elf_make_generic_object (abfd);
266 static char *
267 bfd_elf_get_str_section (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
269 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
270 bfd_byte *shstrtab = NULL;
271 file_ptr offset;
272 bfd_size_type shstrtabsize;
274 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
275 if (i_shdrp == 0
276 || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd)
277 || i_shdrp[shindex] == 0)
278 return NULL;
280 shstrtab = i_shdrp[shindex]->contents;
281 if (shstrtab == NULL)
283 /* No cached one, attempt to read, and cache what we read. */
284 offset = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_offset;
285 shstrtabsize = i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size;
287 /* Allocate and clear an extra byte at the end, to prevent crashes
288 in case the string table is not terminated. */
289 if (shstrtabsize + 1 <= 1
290 || (shstrtab = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, shstrtabsize + 1)) == NULL
291 || bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
292 shstrtab = NULL;
293 else if (bfd_bread (shstrtab, shstrtabsize, abfd) != shstrtabsize)
295 if (bfd_get_error () != bfd_error_system_call)
296 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_file_truncated);
297 shstrtab = NULL;
298 /* Once we've failed to read it, make sure we don't keep
299 trying. Otherwise, we'll keep allocating space for
300 the string table over and over. */
301 i_shdrp[shindex]->sh_size = 0;
303 else
304 shstrtab[shstrtabsize] = '\0';
305 i_shdrp[shindex]->contents = shstrtab;
307 return (char *) shstrtab;
310 char *
311 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (bfd *abfd,
312 unsigned int shindex,
313 unsigned int strindex)
315 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
317 if (strindex == 0)
318 return "";
320 if (elf_elfsections (abfd) == NULL || shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
321 return NULL;
323 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
325 if (hdr->contents == NULL
326 && bfd_elf_get_str_section (abfd, shindex) == NULL)
327 return NULL;
329 if (strindex >= hdr->sh_size)
331 unsigned int shstrndx = elf_elfheader(abfd)->e_shstrndx;
332 (*_bfd_error_handler)
333 (_("%B: invalid string offset %u >= %lu for section `%s'"),
334 abfd, strindex, (unsigned long) hdr->sh_size,
335 (shindex == shstrndx && strindex == hdr->sh_name
336 ? ".shstrtab"
337 : bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shstrndx, hdr->sh_name)));
338 return NULL;
341 return ((char *) hdr->contents) + strindex;
344 /* Read and convert symbols to internal format.
345 SYMCOUNT specifies the number of symbols to read, starting from
346 symbol SYMOFFSET. If any of INTSYM_BUF, EXTSYM_BUF or EXTSHNDX_BUF
347 are non-NULL, they are used to store the internal symbols, external
348 symbols, and symbol section index extensions, respectively.
349 Returns a pointer to the internal symbol buffer (malloced if necessary)
350 or NULL if there were no symbols or some kind of problem. */
352 Elf_Internal_Sym *
353 bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (bfd *ibfd,
354 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
355 size_t symcount,
356 size_t symoffset,
357 Elf_Internal_Sym *intsym_buf,
358 void *extsym_buf,
359 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *extshndx_buf)
361 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shndx_hdr;
362 void *alloc_ext;
363 const bfd_byte *esym;
364 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *alloc_extshndx;
365 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *shndx;
366 Elf_Internal_Sym *alloc_intsym;
367 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym;
368 Elf_Internal_Sym *isymend;
369 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
370 size_t extsym_size;
371 bfd_size_type amt;
372 file_ptr pos;
374 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
375 abort ();
377 if (symcount == 0)
378 return intsym_buf;
380 /* Normal syms might have section extension entries. */
381 shndx_hdr = NULL;
382 if (symtab_hdr == &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_hdr)
383 shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
385 /* Read the symbols. */
386 alloc_ext = NULL;
387 alloc_extshndx = NULL;
388 alloc_intsym = NULL;
389 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
390 extsym_size = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
391 amt = symcount * extsym_size;
392 pos = symtab_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * extsym_size;
393 if (extsym_buf == NULL)
395 alloc_ext = bfd_malloc2 (symcount, extsym_size);
396 extsym_buf = alloc_ext;
398 if (extsym_buf == NULL
399 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
400 || bfd_bread (extsym_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
402 intsym_buf = NULL;
403 goto out;
406 if (shndx_hdr == NULL || shndx_hdr->sh_size == 0)
407 extshndx_buf = NULL;
408 else
410 amt = symcount * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
411 pos = shndx_hdr->sh_offset + symoffset * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
412 if (extshndx_buf == NULL)
414 alloc_extshndx = (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx *)
415 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
416 extshndx_buf = alloc_extshndx;
418 if (extshndx_buf == NULL
419 || bfd_seek (ibfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
420 || bfd_bread (extshndx_buf, amt, ibfd) != amt)
422 intsym_buf = NULL;
423 goto out;
427 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
429 alloc_intsym = (Elf_Internal_Sym *)
430 bfd_malloc2 (symcount, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Sym));
431 intsym_buf = alloc_intsym;
432 if (intsym_buf == NULL)
433 goto out;
436 /* Convert the symbols to internal form. */
437 isymend = intsym_buf + symcount;
438 for (esym = (const bfd_byte *) extsym_buf, isym = intsym_buf,
439 shndx = extshndx_buf;
440 isym < isymend;
441 esym += extsym_size, isym++, shndx = shndx != NULL ? shndx + 1 : NULL)
442 if (!(*bed->s->swap_symbol_in) (ibfd, esym, shndx, isym))
444 symoffset += (esym - (bfd_byte *) extsym_buf) / extsym_size;
445 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B symbol number %lu references "
446 "nonexistent SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX section"),
447 ibfd, (unsigned long) symoffset);
448 if (alloc_intsym != NULL)
449 free (alloc_intsym);
450 intsym_buf = NULL;
451 goto out;
454 out:
455 if (alloc_ext != NULL)
456 free (alloc_ext);
457 if (alloc_extshndx != NULL)
458 free (alloc_extshndx);
460 return intsym_buf;
463 /* Look up a symbol name. */
464 const char *
465 bfd_elf_sym_name (bfd *abfd,
466 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr,
467 Elf_Internal_Sym *isym,
468 asection *sym_sec)
470 const char *name;
471 unsigned int iname = isym->st_name;
472 unsigned int shindex = symtab_hdr->sh_link;
474 if (iname == 0 && ELF_ST_TYPE (isym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
475 /* Check for a bogus st_shndx to avoid crashing. */
476 && isym->st_shndx < elf_numsections (abfd))
478 iname = elf_elfsections (abfd)[isym->st_shndx]->sh_name;
479 shindex = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx;
482 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shindex, iname);
483 if (name == NULL)
484 name = "(null)";
485 else if (sym_sec && *name == '\0')
486 name = bfd_section_name (abfd, sym_sec);
488 return name;
491 /* Elf_Internal_Shdr->contents is an array of these for SHT_GROUP
492 sections. The first element is the flags, the rest are section
493 pointers. */
495 typedef union elf_internal_group {
496 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr;
497 unsigned int flags;
498 } Elf_Internal_Group;
500 /* Return the name of the group signature symbol. Why isn't the
501 signature just a string? */
503 static const char *
504 group_signature (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *ghdr)
506 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
507 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
508 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
509 Elf_Internal_Sym isym;
511 /* First we need to ensure the symbol table is available. Make sure
512 that it is a symbol table section. */
513 if (ghdr->sh_link >= elf_numsections (abfd))
514 return NULL;
515 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd) [ghdr->sh_link];
516 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
517 || ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, ghdr->sh_link))
518 return NULL;
520 /* Go read the symbol. */
521 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
522 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, hdr, 1, ghdr->sh_info,
523 &isym, esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
524 return NULL;
526 return bfd_elf_sym_name (abfd, hdr, &isym, NULL);
529 /* Set next_in_group list pointer, and group name for NEWSECT. */
531 static bfd_boolean
532 setup_group (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr, asection *newsect)
534 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
536 /* If num_group is zero, read in all SHT_GROUP sections. The count
537 is set to -1 if there are no SHT_GROUP sections. */
538 if (num_group == 0)
540 unsigned int i, shnum;
542 /* First count the number of groups. If we have a SHT_GROUP
543 section with just a flag word (ie. sh_size is 4), ignore it. */
544 shnum = elf_numsections (abfd);
545 num_group = 0;
547 #define IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER(shdr) \
548 ( (shdr)->sh_type == SHT_GROUP \
549 && (shdr)->sh_size >= (2 * GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) \
550 && (shdr)->sh_entsize == GRP_ENTRY_SIZE \
551 && ((shdr)->sh_size % GRP_ENTRY_SIZE) == 0)
553 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
555 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
557 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr))
558 num_group += 1;
561 if (num_group == 0)
563 num_group = (unsigned) -1;
564 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
566 else
568 /* We keep a list of elf section headers for group sections,
569 so we can find them quickly. */
570 bfd_size_type amt;
572 elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group = num_group;
573 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **)
574 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_group, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
575 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr == NULL)
576 return FALSE;
578 num_group = 0;
579 for (i = 0; i < shnum; i++)
581 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
583 if (IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (shdr))
585 unsigned char *src;
586 Elf_Internal_Group *dest;
588 /* Add to list of sections. */
589 elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[num_group] = shdr;
590 num_group += 1;
592 /* Read the raw contents. */
593 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (*dest) >= 4);
594 amt = shdr->sh_size * sizeof (*dest) / 4;
595 shdr->contents = (unsigned char *)
596 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, shdr->sh_size, sizeof (*dest) / 4);
597 /* PR binutils/4110: Handle corrupt group headers. */
598 if (shdr->contents == NULL)
600 _bfd_error_handler
601 (_("%B: Corrupt size field in group section header: 0x%lx"), abfd, shdr->sh_size);
602 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
603 return FALSE;
606 memset (shdr->contents, 0, amt);
608 if (bfd_seek (abfd, shdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
609 || (bfd_bread (shdr->contents, shdr->sh_size, abfd)
610 != shdr->sh_size))
611 return FALSE;
613 /* Translate raw contents, a flag word followed by an
614 array of elf section indices all in target byte order,
615 to the flag word followed by an array of elf section
616 pointers. */
617 src = shdr->contents + shdr->sh_size;
618 dest = (Elf_Internal_Group *) (shdr->contents + amt);
619 while (1)
621 unsigned int idx;
623 src -= 4;
624 --dest;
625 idx = H_GET_32 (abfd, src);
626 if (src == shdr->contents)
628 dest->flags = idx;
629 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL && (idx & GRP_COMDAT))
630 shdr->bfd_section->flags
631 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
632 break;
634 if (idx >= shnum)
636 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
637 (_("%B: invalid SHT_GROUP entry"), abfd));
638 idx = 0;
640 dest->shdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[idx];
647 if (num_group != (unsigned) -1)
649 unsigned int i;
651 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
653 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
654 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
655 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
657 /* Look through this group's sections to see if current
658 section is a member. */
659 while (--n_elt != 0)
660 if ((++idx)->shdr == hdr)
662 asection *s = NULL;
664 /* We are a member of this group. Go looking through
665 other members to see if any others are linked via
666 next_in_group. */
667 idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
668 n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
669 while (--n_elt != 0)
670 if ((s = (++idx)->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
671 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
672 break;
673 if (n_elt != 0)
675 /* Snarf the group name from other member, and
676 insert current section in circular list. */
677 elf_group_name (newsect) = elf_group_name (s);
678 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = elf_next_in_group (s);
679 elf_next_in_group (s) = newsect;
681 else
683 const char *gname;
685 gname = group_signature (abfd, shdr);
686 if (gname == NULL)
687 return FALSE;
688 elf_group_name (newsect) = gname;
690 /* Start a circular list with one element. */
691 elf_next_in_group (newsect) = newsect;
694 /* If the group section has been created, point to the
695 new member. */
696 if (shdr->bfd_section != NULL)
697 elf_next_in_group (shdr->bfd_section) = newsect;
699 i = num_group - 1;
700 break;
705 if (elf_group_name (newsect) == NULL)
707 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: no group info for section %A"),
708 abfd, newsect);
710 return TRUE;
713 bfd_boolean
714 _bfd_elf_setup_sections (bfd *abfd)
716 unsigned int i;
717 unsigned int num_group = elf_tdata (abfd)->num_group;
718 bfd_boolean result = TRUE;
719 asection *s;
721 /* Process SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
722 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
724 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr = &elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr;
725 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
727 unsigned int elfsec = this_hdr->sh_link;
728 /* FIXME: The old Intel compiler and old strip/objcopy may
729 not set the sh_link or sh_info fields. Hence we could
730 get the situation where elfsec is 0. */
731 if (elfsec == 0)
733 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
734 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
735 bed->link_order_error_handler
736 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
737 abfd, s);
739 else
741 asection *linksec = NULL;
743 if (elfsec < elf_numsections (abfd))
745 this_hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec];
746 linksec = this_hdr->bfd_section;
749 /* PR 1991, 2008:
750 Some strip/objcopy may leave an incorrect value in
751 sh_link. We don't want to proceed. */
752 if (linksec == NULL)
754 (*_bfd_error_handler)
755 (_("%B: sh_link [%d] in section `%A' is incorrect"),
756 s->owner, s, elfsec);
757 result = FALSE;
760 elf_linked_to_section (s) = linksec;
765 /* Process section groups. */
766 if (num_group == (unsigned) -1)
767 return result;
769 for (i = 0; i < num_group; i++)
771 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->group_sect_ptr[i];
772 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) shdr->contents;
773 unsigned int n_elt = shdr->sh_size / 4;
775 while (--n_elt != 0)
776 if ((++idx)->shdr->bfd_section)
777 elf_sec_group (idx->shdr->bfd_section) = shdr->bfd_section;
778 else if (idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA
779 || idx->shdr->sh_type == SHT_REL)
780 /* We won't include relocation sections in section groups in
781 output object files. We adjust the group section size here
782 so that relocatable link will work correctly when
783 relocation sections are in section group in input object
784 files. */
785 shdr->bfd_section->size -= 4;
786 else
788 /* There are some unknown sections in the group. */
789 (*_bfd_error_handler)
790 (_("%B: unknown [%d] section `%s' in group [%s]"),
791 abfd,
792 (unsigned int) idx->shdr->sh_type,
793 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd,
794 (elf_elfheader (abfd)
795 ->e_shstrndx),
796 idx->shdr->sh_name),
797 shdr->bfd_section->name);
798 result = FALSE;
801 return result;
804 bfd_boolean
805 bfd_elf_is_group_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, const asection *sec)
807 return elf_next_in_group (sec) != NULL;
810 /* Make a BFD section from an ELF section. We store a pointer to the
811 BFD section in the bfd_section field of the header. */
813 bfd_boolean
814 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd,
815 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr,
816 const char *name,
817 int shindex)
819 asection *newsect;
820 flagword flags;
821 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
823 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
825 BFD_ASSERT (strcmp (name,
826 bfd_get_section_name (abfd, hdr->bfd_section)) == 0);
827 return TRUE;
830 newsect = bfd_make_section_anyway (abfd, name);
831 if (newsect == NULL)
832 return FALSE;
834 hdr->bfd_section = newsect;
835 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_hdr = *hdr;
836 elf_section_data (newsect)->this_idx = shindex;
838 /* Always use the real type/flags. */
839 elf_section_type (newsect) = hdr->sh_type;
840 elf_section_flags (newsect) = hdr->sh_flags;
842 newsect->filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
844 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_addr)
845 || ! bfd_set_section_size (abfd, newsect, hdr->sh_size)
846 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, newsect,
847 bfd_log2 (hdr->sh_addralign)))
848 return FALSE;
850 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
851 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
852 flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
853 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
854 flags |= SEC_GROUP | SEC_EXCLUDE;
855 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
857 flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
858 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
859 flags |= SEC_LOAD;
861 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) == 0)
862 flags |= SEC_READONLY;
863 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
864 flags |= SEC_CODE;
865 else if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
866 flags |= SEC_DATA;
867 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_MERGE) != 0)
869 flags |= SEC_MERGE;
870 newsect->entsize = hdr->sh_entsize;
871 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_STRINGS) != 0)
872 flags |= SEC_STRINGS;
874 if (hdr->sh_flags & SHF_GROUP)
875 if (!setup_group (abfd, hdr, newsect))
876 return FALSE;
877 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) != 0)
878 flags |= SEC_THREAD_LOCAL;
880 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
882 /* The debugging sections appear to be recognized only by name,
883 not any sort of flag. Their SEC_ALLOC bits are cleared. */
884 static const struct
886 const char *name;
887 int len;
888 } debug_sections [] =
890 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("debug") }, /* 'd' */
891 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'e' */
892 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'f' */
893 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gnu.linkonce.wi.") }, /* 'g' */
894 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'h' */
895 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'i' */
896 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'j' */
897 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'k' */
898 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("line") }, /* 'l' */
899 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'm' */
900 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'n' */
901 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'o' */
902 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'p' */
903 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'q' */
904 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'r' */
905 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("stab") }, /* 's' */
906 { NULL, 0 }, /* 't' */
907 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'u' */
908 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'v' */
909 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'w' */
910 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'x' */
911 { NULL, 0 }, /* 'y' */
912 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("zdebug") } /* 'z' */
915 if (name [0] == '.')
917 int i = name [1] - 'd';
918 if (i >= 0
919 && i < (int) ARRAY_SIZE (debug_sections)
920 && debug_sections [i].name != NULL
921 && strncmp (&name [1], debug_sections [i].name,
922 debug_sections [i].len) == 0)
923 flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
927 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
928 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
929 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
930 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
931 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
932 all but one of the sections. */
933 if (CONST_STRNEQ (name, ".gnu.linkonce")
934 && elf_next_in_group (newsect) == NULL)
935 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
937 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
938 if (bed->elf_backend_section_flags)
939 if (! bed->elf_backend_section_flags (&flags, hdr))
940 return FALSE;
942 if (! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, newsect, flags))
943 return FALSE;
945 /* We do not parse the PT_NOTE segments as we are interested even in the
946 separate debug info files which may have the segments offsets corrupted.
947 PT_NOTEs from the core files are currently not parsed using BFD. */
948 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOTE)
950 bfd_byte *contents;
952 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, newsect, &contents))
953 return FALSE;
955 elf_parse_notes (abfd, (char *) contents, hdr->sh_size, -1);
956 free (contents);
959 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
961 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdr;
962 unsigned int i, nload;
964 /* Some ELF linkers produce binaries with all the program header
965 p_paddr fields zero. If we have such a binary with more than
966 one PT_LOAD header, then leave the section lma equal to vma
967 so that we don't create sections with overlapping lma. */
968 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
969 for (nload = 0, i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
970 if (phdr->p_paddr != 0)
971 break;
972 else if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD && phdr->p_memsz != 0)
973 ++nload;
974 if (i >= elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum && nload > 1)
975 return TRUE;
977 phdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
978 for (i = 0; i < elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum; i++, phdr++)
980 if (phdr->p_type == PT_LOAD
981 && ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (hdr, phdr))
983 if ((flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
984 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
985 + hdr->sh_addr - phdr->p_vaddr);
986 else
987 /* We used to use the same adjustment for SEC_LOAD
988 sections, but that doesn't work if the segment
989 is packed with code from multiple VMAs.
990 Instead we calculate the section LMA based on
991 the segment LMA. It is assumed that the
992 segment will contain sections with contiguous
993 LMAs, even if the VMAs are not. */
994 newsect->lma = (phdr->p_paddr
995 + hdr->sh_offset - phdr->p_offset);
997 /* With contiguous segments, we can't tell from file
998 offsets whether a section with zero size should
999 be placed at the end of one segment or the
1000 beginning of the next. Decide based on vaddr. */
1001 if (hdr->sh_addr >= phdr->p_vaddr
1002 && (hdr->sh_addr + hdr->sh_size
1003 <= phdr->p_vaddr + phdr->p_memsz))
1004 break;
1009 return TRUE;
1012 const char *const bfd_elf_section_type_names[] = {
1013 "SHT_NULL", "SHT_PROGBITS", "SHT_SYMTAB", "SHT_STRTAB",
1014 "SHT_RELA", "SHT_HASH", "SHT_DYNAMIC", "SHT_NOTE",
1015 "SHT_NOBITS", "SHT_REL", "SHT_SHLIB", "SHT_DYNSYM",
1018 /* ELF relocs are against symbols. If we are producing relocatable
1019 output, and the reloc is against an external symbol, and nothing
1020 has given us any additional addend, the resulting reloc will also
1021 be against the same symbol. In such a case, we don't want to
1022 change anything about the way the reloc is handled, since it will
1023 all be done at final link time. Rather than put special case code
1024 into bfd_perform_relocation, all the reloc types use this howto
1025 function. It just short circuits the reloc if producing
1026 relocatable output against an external symbol. */
1028 bfd_reloc_status_type
1029 bfd_elf_generic_reloc (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1030 arelent *reloc_entry,
1031 asymbol *symbol,
1032 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
1033 asection *input_section,
1034 bfd *output_bfd,
1035 char **error_message ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1037 if (output_bfd != NULL
1038 && (symbol->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
1039 && (! reloc_entry->howto->partial_inplace
1040 || reloc_entry->addend == 0))
1042 reloc_entry->address += input_section->output_offset;
1043 return bfd_reloc_ok;
1046 return bfd_reloc_continue;
1049 /* Copy the program header and other data from one object module to
1050 another. */
1052 bfd_boolean
1053 _bfd_elf_copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1055 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
1056 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1057 return TRUE;
1059 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (obfd)
1060 || (elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags
1061 == elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags));
1063 elf_gp (obfd) = elf_gp (ibfd);
1064 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_flags = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_flags;
1065 elf_flags_init (obfd) = TRUE;
1067 /* Copy object attributes. */
1068 _bfd_elf_copy_obj_attributes (ibfd, obfd);
1069 return TRUE;
1072 static const char *
1073 get_segment_type (unsigned int p_type)
1075 const char *pt;
1076 switch (p_type)
1078 case PT_NULL: pt = "NULL"; break;
1079 case PT_LOAD: pt = "LOAD"; break;
1080 case PT_DYNAMIC: pt = "DYNAMIC"; break;
1081 case PT_INTERP: pt = "INTERP"; break;
1082 case PT_NOTE: pt = "NOTE"; break;
1083 case PT_SHLIB: pt = "SHLIB"; break;
1084 case PT_PHDR: pt = "PHDR"; break;
1085 case PT_TLS: pt = "TLS"; break;
1086 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME: pt = "EH_FRAME"; break;
1087 case PT_GNU_STACK: pt = "STACK"; break;
1088 case PT_GNU_RELRO: pt = "RELRO"; break;
1089 default: pt = NULL; break;
1091 return pt;
1094 /* Print out the program headers. */
1096 bfd_boolean
1097 _bfd_elf_print_private_bfd_data (bfd *abfd, void *farg)
1099 FILE *f = (FILE *) farg;
1100 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
1101 asection *s;
1102 bfd_byte *dynbuf = NULL;
1104 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
1105 if (p != NULL)
1107 unsigned int i, c;
1109 fprintf (f, _("\nProgram Header:\n"));
1110 c = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
1111 for (i = 0; i < c; i++, p++)
1113 const char *pt = get_segment_type (p->p_type);
1114 char buf[20];
1116 if (pt == NULL)
1118 sprintf (buf, "0x%lx", p->p_type);
1119 pt = buf;
1121 fprintf (f, "%8s off 0x", pt);
1122 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_offset);
1123 fprintf (f, " vaddr 0x");
1124 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_vaddr);
1125 fprintf (f, " paddr 0x");
1126 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_paddr);
1127 fprintf (f, " align 2**%u\n", bfd_log2 (p->p_align));
1128 fprintf (f, " filesz 0x");
1129 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_filesz);
1130 fprintf (f, " memsz 0x");
1131 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, p->p_memsz);
1132 fprintf (f, " flags %c%c%c",
1133 (p->p_flags & PF_R) != 0 ? 'r' : '-',
1134 (p->p_flags & PF_W) != 0 ? 'w' : '-',
1135 (p->p_flags & PF_X) != 0 ? 'x' : '-');
1136 if ((p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X)) != 0)
1137 fprintf (f, " %lx", p->p_flags &~ (unsigned) (PF_R | PF_W | PF_X));
1138 fprintf (f, "\n");
1142 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
1143 if (s != NULL)
1145 unsigned int elfsec;
1146 unsigned long shlink;
1147 bfd_byte *extdyn, *extdynend;
1148 size_t extdynsize;
1149 void (*swap_dyn_in) (bfd *, const void *, Elf_Internal_Dyn *);
1151 fprintf (f, _("\nDynamic Section:\n"));
1153 if (!bfd_malloc_and_get_section (abfd, s, &dynbuf))
1154 goto error_return;
1156 elfsec = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, s);
1157 if (elfsec == SHN_BAD)
1158 goto error_return;
1159 shlink = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elfsec]->sh_link;
1161 extdynsize = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_dyn;
1162 swap_dyn_in = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->swap_dyn_in;
1164 extdyn = dynbuf;
1165 extdynend = extdyn + s->size;
1166 for (; extdyn < extdynend; extdyn += extdynsize)
1168 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
1169 const char *name = "";
1170 char ab[20];
1171 bfd_boolean stringp;
1172 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1174 (*swap_dyn_in) (abfd, extdyn, &dyn);
1176 if (dyn.d_tag == DT_NULL)
1177 break;
1179 stringp = FALSE;
1180 switch (dyn.d_tag)
1182 default:
1183 if (bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag)
1184 name = (*bed->elf_backend_get_target_dtag) (dyn.d_tag);
1186 if (!strcmp (name, ""))
1188 sprintf (ab, "0x%lx", (unsigned long) dyn.d_tag);
1189 name = ab;
1191 break;
1193 case DT_NEEDED: name = "NEEDED"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1194 case DT_PLTRELSZ: name = "PLTRELSZ"; break;
1195 case DT_PLTGOT: name = "PLTGOT"; break;
1196 case DT_HASH: name = "HASH"; break;
1197 case DT_STRTAB: name = "STRTAB"; break;
1198 case DT_SYMTAB: name = "SYMTAB"; break;
1199 case DT_RELA: name = "RELA"; break;
1200 case DT_RELASZ: name = "RELASZ"; break;
1201 case DT_RELAENT: name = "RELAENT"; break;
1202 case DT_STRSZ: name = "STRSZ"; break;
1203 case DT_SYMENT: name = "SYMENT"; break;
1204 case DT_INIT: name = "INIT"; break;
1205 case DT_FINI: name = "FINI"; break;
1206 case DT_SONAME: name = "SONAME"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1207 case DT_RPATH: name = "RPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1208 case DT_SYMBOLIC: name = "SYMBOLIC"; break;
1209 case DT_REL: name = "REL"; break;
1210 case DT_RELSZ: name = "RELSZ"; break;
1211 case DT_RELENT: name = "RELENT"; break;
1212 case DT_PLTREL: name = "PLTREL"; break;
1213 case DT_DEBUG: name = "DEBUG"; break;
1214 case DT_TEXTREL: name = "TEXTREL"; break;
1215 case DT_JMPREL: name = "JMPREL"; break;
1216 case DT_BIND_NOW: name = "BIND_NOW"; break;
1217 case DT_INIT_ARRAY: name = "INIT_ARRAY"; break;
1218 case DT_FINI_ARRAY: name = "FINI_ARRAY"; break;
1219 case DT_INIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "INIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1220 case DT_FINI_ARRAYSZ: name = "FINI_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1221 case DT_RUNPATH: name = "RUNPATH"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1222 case DT_FLAGS: name = "FLAGS"; break;
1223 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAY: name = "PREINIT_ARRAY"; break;
1224 case DT_PREINIT_ARRAYSZ: name = "PREINIT_ARRAYSZ"; break;
1225 case DT_CHECKSUM: name = "CHECKSUM"; break;
1226 case DT_PLTPADSZ: name = "PLTPADSZ"; break;
1227 case DT_MOVEENT: name = "MOVEENT"; break;
1228 case DT_MOVESZ: name = "MOVESZ"; break;
1229 case DT_FEATURE: name = "FEATURE"; break;
1230 case DT_POSFLAG_1: name = "POSFLAG_1"; break;
1231 case DT_SYMINSZ: name = "SYMINSZ"; break;
1232 case DT_SYMINENT: name = "SYMINENT"; break;
1233 case DT_CONFIG: name = "CONFIG"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1234 case DT_DEPAUDIT: name = "DEPAUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1235 case DT_AUDIT: name = "AUDIT"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1236 case DT_PLTPAD: name = "PLTPAD"; break;
1237 case DT_MOVETAB: name = "MOVETAB"; break;
1238 case DT_SYMINFO: name = "SYMINFO"; break;
1239 case DT_RELACOUNT: name = "RELACOUNT"; break;
1240 case DT_RELCOUNT: name = "RELCOUNT"; break;
1241 case DT_FLAGS_1: name = "FLAGS_1"; break;
1242 case DT_VERSYM: name = "VERSYM"; break;
1243 case DT_VERDEF: name = "VERDEF"; break;
1244 case DT_VERDEFNUM: name = "VERDEFNUM"; break;
1245 case DT_VERNEED: name = "VERNEED"; break;
1246 case DT_VERNEEDNUM: name = "VERNEEDNUM"; break;
1247 case DT_AUXILIARY: name = "AUXILIARY"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1248 case DT_USED: name = "USED"; break;
1249 case DT_FILTER: name = "FILTER"; stringp = TRUE; break;
1250 case DT_GNU_HASH: name = "GNU_HASH"; break;
1253 fprintf (f, " %-20s ", name);
1254 if (! stringp)
1256 fprintf (f, "0x");
1257 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, f, dyn.d_un.d_val);
1259 else
1261 const char *string;
1262 unsigned int tagv = dyn.d_un.d_val;
1264 string = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, shlink, tagv);
1265 if (string == NULL)
1266 goto error_return;
1267 fprintf (f, "%s", string);
1269 fprintf (f, "\n");
1272 free (dynbuf);
1273 dynbuf = NULL;
1276 if ((elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
1277 || (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0 && elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL))
1279 if (! _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (abfd, FALSE))
1280 return FALSE;
1283 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
1285 Elf_Internal_Verdef *t;
1287 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion definitions:\n"));
1288 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef; t != NULL; t = t->vd_nextdef)
1290 fprintf (f, "%d 0x%2.2x 0x%8.8lx %s\n", t->vd_ndx,
1291 t->vd_flags, t->vd_hash,
1292 t->vd_nodename ? t->vd_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1293 if (t->vd_auxptr != NULL && t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr != NULL)
1295 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *a;
1297 fprintf (f, "\t");
1298 for (a = t->vd_auxptr->vda_nextptr;
1299 a != NULL;
1300 a = a->vda_nextptr)
1301 fprintf (f, "%s ",
1302 a->vda_nodename ? a->vda_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1303 fprintf (f, "\n");
1308 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
1310 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1312 fprintf (f, _("\nVersion References:\n"));
1313 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref; t != NULL; t = t->vn_nextref)
1315 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1317 fprintf (f, _(" required from %s:\n"),
1318 t->vn_filename ? t->vn_filename : "<corrupt>");
1319 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1320 fprintf (f, " 0x%8.8lx 0x%2.2x %2.2d %s\n", a->vna_hash,
1321 a->vna_flags, a->vna_other,
1322 a->vna_nodename ? a->vna_nodename : "<corrupt>");
1326 return TRUE;
1328 error_return:
1329 if (dynbuf != NULL)
1330 free (dynbuf);
1331 return FALSE;
1334 /* Display ELF-specific fields of a symbol. */
1336 void
1337 bfd_elf_print_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1338 void *filep,
1339 asymbol *symbol,
1340 bfd_print_symbol_type how)
1342 FILE *file = (FILE *) filep;
1343 switch (how)
1345 case bfd_print_symbol_name:
1346 fprintf (file, "%s", symbol->name);
1347 break;
1348 case bfd_print_symbol_more:
1349 fprintf (file, "elf ");
1350 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, symbol->value);
1351 fprintf (file, " %lx", (unsigned long) symbol->flags);
1352 break;
1353 case bfd_print_symbol_all:
1355 const char *section_name;
1356 const char *name = NULL;
1357 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1358 unsigned char st_other;
1359 bfd_vma val;
1361 section_name = symbol->section ? symbol->section->name : "(*none*)";
1363 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1364 if (bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all)
1365 name = (*bed->elf_backend_print_symbol_all) (abfd, filep, symbol);
1367 if (name == NULL)
1369 name = symbol->name;
1370 bfd_print_symbol_vandf (abfd, file, symbol);
1373 fprintf (file, " %s\t", section_name);
1374 /* Print the "other" value for a symbol. For common symbols,
1375 we've already printed the size; now print the alignment.
1376 For other symbols, we have no specified alignment, and
1377 we've printed the address; now print the size. */
1378 if (symbol->section && bfd_is_com_section (symbol->section))
1379 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
1380 else
1381 val = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_size;
1382 bfd_fprintf_vma (abfd, file, val);
1384 /* If we have version information, print it. */
1385 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_section != 0
1386 && (elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_section != 0
1387 || elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_section != 0))
1389 unsigned int vernum;
1390 const char *version_string;
1392 vernum = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_VERSION;
1394 if (vernum == 0)
1395 version_string = "";
1396 else if (vernum == 1)
1397 version_string = "Base";
1398 else if (vernum <= elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs)
1399 version_string =
1400 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[vernum - 1].vd_nodename;
1401 else
1403 Elf_Internal_Verneed *t;
1405 version_string = "";
1406 for (t = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
1407 t != NULL;
1408 t = t->vn_nextref)
1410 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *a;
1412 for (a = t->vn_auxptr; a != NULL; a = a->vna_nextptr)
1414 if (a->vna_other == vernum)
1416 version_string = a->vna_nodename;
1417 break;
1423 if ((((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->version & VERSYM_HIDDEN) == 0)
1424 fprintf (file, " %-11s", version_string);
1425 else
1427 int i;
1429 fprintf (file, " (%s)", version_string);
1430 for (i = 10 - strlen (version_string); i > 0; --i)
1431 putc (' ', file);
1435 /* If the st_other field is not zero, print it. */
1436 st_other = ((elf_symbol_type *) symbol)->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
1438 switch (st_other)
1440 case 0: break;
1441 case STV_INTERNAL: fprintf (file, " .internal"); break;
1442 case STV_HIDDEN: fprintf (file, " .hidden"); break;
1443 case STV_PROTECTED: fprintf (file, " .protected"); break;
1444 default:
1445 /* Some other non-defined flags are also present, so print
1446 everything hex. */
1447 fprintf (file, " 0x%02x", (unsigned int) st_other);
1450 fprintf (file, " %s", name);
1452 break;
1456 /* Allocate an ELF string table--force the first byte to be zero. */
1458 struct bfd_strtab_hash *
1459 _bfd_elf_stringtab_init (void)
1461 struct bfd_strtab_hash *ret;
1463 ret = _bfd_stringtab_init ();
1464 if (ret != NULL)
1466 bfd_size_type loc;
1468 loc = _bfd_stringtab_add (ret, "", TRUE, FALSE);
1469 BFD_ASSERT (loc == 0 || loc == (bfd_size_type) -1);
1470 if (loc == (bfd_size_type) -1)
1472 _bfd_stringtab_free (ret);
1473 ret = NULL;
1476 return ret;
1479 /* ELF .o/exec file reading */
1481 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF section header. */
1483 bfd_boolean
1484 bfd_section_from_shdr (bfd *abfd, unsigned int shindex)
1486 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1487 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *ehdr;
1488 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
1489 const char *name;
1491 if (shindex >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1492 return FALSE;
1494 hdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex];
1495 ehdr = elf_elfheader (abfd);
1496 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, ehdr->e_shstrndx,
1497 hdr->sh_name);
1498 if (name == NULL)
1499 return FALSE;
1501 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
1502 switch (hdr->sh_type)
1504 case SHT_NULL:
1505 /* Inactive section. Throw it away. */
1506 return TRUE;
1508 case SHT_PROGBITS: /* Normal section with contents. */
1509 case SHT_NOBITS: /* .bss section. */
1510 case SHT_HASH: /* .hash section. */
1511 case SHT_NOTE: /* .note section. */
1512 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY: /* .init_array section. */
1513 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY: /* .fini_array section. */
1514 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY: /* .preinit_array section. */
1515 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST: /* .gnu.liblist section. */
1516 case SHT_GNU_HASH: /* .gnu.hash section. */
1517 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1519 case SHT_DYNAMIC: /* Dynamic linking information. */
1520 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1521 return FALSE;
1522 if (hdr->sh_link > elf_numsections (abfd))
1524 /* PR 10478: Accept Solaris binaries with a sh_link
1525 field set to SHN_BEFORE or SHN_AFTER. */
1526 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
1528 case bfd_arch_i386:
1529 case bfd_arch_sparc:
1530 if (hdr->sh_link == (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xffff) /* SHN_BEFORE */
1531 || hdr->sh_link == ((SHN_LORESERVE + 1) & 0xffff) /* SHN_AFTER */)
1532 break;
1533 /* Otherwise fall through. */
1534 default:
1535 return FALSE;
1538 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link] == NULL)
1539 return FALSE;
1540 else if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_STRTAB)
1542 Elf_Internal_Shdr *dynsymhdr;
1544 /* The shared libraries distributed with hpux11 have a bogus
1545 sh_link field for the ".dynamic" section. Find the
1546 string table for the ".dynsym" section instead. */
1547 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) != 0)
1549 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)];
1550 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1552 else
1554 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1556 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1557 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1559 dynsymhdr = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1560 if (dynsymhdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1562 hdr->sh_link = dynsymhdr->sh_link;
1563 break;
1568 break;
1570 case SHT_SYMTAB: /* A symbol table */
1571 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1572 return TRUE;
1574 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1575 return FALSE;
1576 if (hdr->sh_info * hdr->sh_entsize > hdr->sh_size)
1577 return FALSE;
1578 BFD_ASSERT (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0);
1579 elf_onesymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1580 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr = *hdr;
1581 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1582 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1584 /* Sometimes a shared object will map in the symbol table. If
1585 SHF_ALLOC is set, and this is a shared object, then we also
1586 treat this section as a BFD section. We can not base the
1587 decision purely on SHF_ALLOC, because that flag is sometimes
1588 set in a relocatable object file, which would confuse the
1589 linker. */
1590 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
1591 && (abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0
1592 && ! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1593 shindex))
1594 return FALSE;
1596 /* Go looking for SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX too, since if there is one we
1597 can't read symbols without that section loaded as well. It
1598 is most likely specified by the next section header. */
1599 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_symtab_shndx (abfd)]->sh_link != shindex)
1601 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1603 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1604 for (i = shindex + 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1606 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1607 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1608 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1609 break;
1611 if (i == num_sec)
1612 for (i = 1; i < shindex; i++)
1614 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1615 if (hdr2->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX
1616 && hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1617 break;
1619 if (i != shindex)
1620 return bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i);
1622 return TRUE;
1624 case SHT_DYNSYM: /* A dynamic symbol table */
1625 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == shindex)
1626 return TRUE;
1628 if (hdr->sh_entsize != bed->s->sizeof_sym)
1629 return FALSE;
1630 BFD_ASSERT (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0);
1631 elf_dynsymtab (abfd) = shindex;
1632 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr = *hdr;
1633 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
1634 abfd->flags |= HAS_SYMS;
1636 /* Besides being a symbol table, we also treat this as a regular
1637 section, so that objcopy can handle it. */
1638 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1640 case SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX: /* Symbol section indices when >64k sections */
1641 if (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == shindex)
1642 return TRUE;
1644 BFD_ASSERT (elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) == 0);
1645 elf_symtab_shndx (abfd) = shindex;
1646 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr = *hdr;
1647 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
1648 return TRUE;
1650 case SHT_STRTAB: /* A string table */
1651 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL)
1652 return TRUE;
1653 if (ehdr->e_shstrndx == shindex)
1655 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1656 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
1657 return TRUE;
1659 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_onesymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1661 symtab_strtab:
1662 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr = *hdr;
1663 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
1664 return TRUE;
1666 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[elf_dynsymtab (abfd)]->sh_link == shindex)
1668 dynsymtab_strtab:
1669 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr = *hdr;
1670 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynstrtab_hdr;
1671 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr;
1672 /* We also treat this as a regular section, so that objcopy
1673 can handle it. */
1674 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1675 shindex);
1678 /* If the string table isn't one of the above, then treat it as a
1679 regular section. We need to scan all the headers to be sure,
1680 just in case this strtab section appeared before the above. */
1681 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == 0 || elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
1683 unsigned int i, num_sec;
1685 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1686 for (i = 1; i < num_sec; i++)
1688 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2 = elf_elfsections (abfd)[i];
1689 if (hdr2->sh_link == shindex)
1691 /* Prevent endless recursion on broken objects. */
1692 if (i == shindex)
1693 return FALSE;
1694 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, i))
1695 return FALSE;
1696 if (elf_onesymtab (abfd) == i)
1697 goto symtab_strtab;
1698 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == i)
1699 goto dynsymtab_strtab;
1703 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1705 case SHT_REL:
1706 case SHT_RELA:
1707 /* *These* do a lot of work -- but build no sections! */
1709 asection *target_sect;
1710 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr2;
1711 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
1713 if (hdr->sh_entsize
1714 != (bfd_size_type) (hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL
1715 ? bed->s->sizeof_rel : bed->s->sizeof_rela))
1716 return FALSE;
1718 /* Check for a bogus link to avoid crashing. */
1719 if (hdr->sh_link >= num_sec)
1721 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
1722 (_("%B: invalid link %lu for reloc section %s (index %u)"),
1723 abfd, hdr->sh_link, name, shindex));
1724 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1725 shindex);
1728 /* For some incomprehensible reason Oracle distributes
1729 libraries for Solaris in which some of the objects have
1730 bogus sh_link fields. It would be nice if we could just
1731 reject them, but, unfortunately, some people need to use
1732 them. We scan through the section headers; if we find only
1733 one suitable symbol table, we clobber the sh_link to point
1734 to it. I hope this doesn't break anything.
1736 Don't do it on executable nor shared library. */
1737 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0
1738 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_SYMTAB
1739 && elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type != SHT_DYNSYM)
1741 unsigned int scan;
1742 int found;
1744 found = 0;
1745 for (scan = 1; scan < num_sec; scan++)
1747 if (elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1748 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[scan]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1750 if (found != 0)
1752 found = 0;
1753 break;
1755 found = scan;
1758 if (found != 0)
1759 hdr->sh_link = found;
1762 /* Get the symbol table. */
1763 if ((elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
1764 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_link]->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM)
1765 && ! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_link))
1766 return FALSE;
1768 /* If this reloc section does not use the main symbol table we
1769 don't treat it as a reloc section. BFD can't adequately
1770 represent such a section, so at least for now, we don't
1771 try. We just present it as a normal section. We also
1772 can't use it as a reloc section if it points to the null
1773 section, an invalid section, another reloc section, or its
1774 sh_link points to the null section. */
1775 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_onesymtab (abfd)
1776 || hdr->sh_link == SHN_UNDEF
1777 || hdr->sh_info == SHN_UNDEF
1778 || hdr->sh_info >= num_sec
1779 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_REL
1780 || elf_elfsections (abfd)[hdr->sh_info]->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
1781 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1782 shindex);
1784 if (! bfd_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr->sh_info))
1785 return FALSE;
1786 target_sect = bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, hdr->sh_info);
1787 if (target_sect == NULL)
1788 return FALSE;
1790 if ((target_sect->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0
1791 || target_sect->reloc_count == 0)
1792 hdr2 = &elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr;
1793 else
1795 bfd_size_type amt;
1796 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 == NULL);
1797 amt = sizeof (*hdr2);
1798 hdr2 = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
1799 if (hdr2 == NULL)
1800 return FALSE;
1801 elf_section_data (target_sect)->rel_hdr2 = hdr2;
1803 *hdr2 = *hdr;
1804 elf_elfsections (abfd)[shindex] = hdr2;
1805 target_sect->reloc_count += NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (hdr);
1806 target_sect->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1807 target_sect->relocation = NULL;
1808 target_sect->rel_filepos = hdr->sh_offset;
1809 /* In the section to which the relocations apply, mark whether
1810 its relocations are of the REL or RELA variety. */
1811 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
1812 target_sect->use_rela_p = hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA;
1813 abfd->flags |= HAS_RELOC;
1814 return TRUE;
1817 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
1818 elf_dynverdef (abfd) = shindex;
1819 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr = *hdr;
1820 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1822 case SHT_GNU_versym:
1823 if (hdr->sh_entsize != sizeof (Elf_External_Versym))
1824 return FALSE;
1825 elf_dynversym (abfd) = shindex;
1826 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynversym_hdr = *hdr;
1827 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1829 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
1830 elf_dynverref (abfd) = shindex;
1831 elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr = *hdr;
1832 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1834 case SHT_SHLIB:
1835 return TRUE;
1837 case SHT_GROUP:
1838 if (! IS_VALID_GROUP_SECTION_HEADER (hdr))
1839 return FALSE;
1840 if (!_bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1841 return FALSE;
1842 if (hdr->contents != NULL)
1844 Elf_Internal_Group *idx = (Elf_Internal_Group *) hdr->contents;
1845 unsigned int n_elt = hdr->sh_size / GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
1846 asection *s;
1848 if (idx->flags & GRP_COMDAT)
1849 hdr->bfd_section->flags
1850 |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1852 /* We try to keep the same section order as it comes in. */
1853 idx += n_elt;
1854 while (--n_elt != 0)
1856 --idx;
1858 if (idx->shdr != NULL
1859 && (s = idx->shdr->bfd_section) != NULL
1860 && elf_next_in_group (s) != NULL)
1862 elf_next_in_group (hdr->bfd_section) = s;
1863 break;
1867 break;
1869 default:
1870 /* Possibly an attributes section. */
1871 if (hdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_ATTRIBUTES
1872 || hdr->sh_type == bed->obj_attrs_section_type)
1874 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1875 return FALSE;
1876 _bfd_elf_parse_attributes (abfd, hdr);
1877 return TRUE;
1880 /* Check for any processor-specific section types. */
1881 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex))
1882 return TRUE;
1884 if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOUSER && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIUSER)
1886 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
1887 /* FIXME: How to properly handle allocated section reserved
1888 for applications? */
1889 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1890 (_("%B: don't know how to handle allocated, application "
1891 "specific section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
1892 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1893 else
1894 /* Allow sections reserved for applications. */
1895 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name,
1896 shindex);
1898 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOPROC
1899 && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIPROC)
1900 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
1901 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1902 (_("%B: don't know how to handle processor specific section "
1903 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
1904 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1905 else if (hdr->sh_type >= SHT_LOOS && hdr->sh_type <= SHT_HIOS)
1907 /* Unrecognised OS-specific sections. */
1908 if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING) != 0)
1909 /* SHF_OS_NONCONFORMING indicates that special knowledge is
1910 required to correctly process the section and the file should
1911 be rejected with an error message. */
1912 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1913 (_("%B: don't know how to handle OS specific section "
1914 "`%s' [0x%8x]"),
1915 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1916 else
1917 /* Otherwise it should be processed. */
1918 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd, hdr, name, shindex);
1920 else
1921 /* FIXME: We should handle this section. */
1922 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1923 (_("%B: don't know how to handle section `%s' [0x%8x]"),
1924 abfd, name, hdr->sh_type);
1926 return FALSE;
1929 return TRUE;
1932 /* Return the local symbol specified by ABFD, R_SYMNDX. */
1934 Elf_Internal_Sym *
1935 bfd_sym_from_r_symndx (struct sym_cache *cache,
1936 bfd *abfd,
1937 unsigned long r_symndx)
1939 unsigned int ent = r_symndx % LOCAL_SYM_CACHE_SIZE;
1941 if (cache->abfd != abfd || cache->indx[ent] != r_symndx)
1943 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1944 unsigned char esym[sizeof (Elf64_External_Sym)];
1945 Elf_External_Sym_Shndx eshndx;
1947 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1948 if (bfd_elf_get_elf_syms (abfd, symtab_hdr, 1, r_symndx,
1949 &cache->sym[ent], esym, &eshndx) == NULL)
1950 return NULL;
1952 if (cache->abfd != abfd)
1954 memset (cache->indx, -1, sizeof (cache->indx));
1955 cache->abfd = abfd;
1957 cache->indx[ent] = r_symndx;
1960 return &cache->sym[ent];
1963 /* Given an ELF section number, retrieve the corresponding BFD
1964 section. */
1966 asection *
1967 bfd_section_from_elf_index (bfd *abfd, unsigned int sec_index)
1969 if (sec_index >= elf_numsections (abfd))
1970 return NULL;
1971 return elf_elfsections (abfd)[sec_index]->bfd_section;
1974 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_b[] =
1976 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".bss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1977 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
1980 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_c[] =
1982 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".comment"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1983 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
1986 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_d[] =
1988 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1989 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".data1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
1990 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1991 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1992 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1993 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1994 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".debug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
1995 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynamic"), 0, SHT_DYNAMIC, SHF_ALLOC },
1996 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynstr"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, SHF_ALLOC },
1997 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".dynsym"), 0, SHT_DYNSYM, SHF_ALLOC },
1998 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2001 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_f[] =
2003 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2004 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".fini_array"), 0, SHT_FINI_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2005 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2008 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_g[] =
2010 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.linkonce.b"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2011 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".got"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2012 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version"), 0, SHT_GNU_versym, 0 },
2013 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_d"), 0, SHT_GNU_verdef, 0 },
2014 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.version_r"), 0, SHT_GNU_verneed, 0 },
2015 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.liblist"), 0, SHT_GNU_LIBLIST, SHF_ALLOC },
2016 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.conflict"), 0, SHT_RELA, SHF_ALLOC },
2017 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".gnu.hash"), 0, SHT_GNU_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2018 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2021 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_h[] =
2023 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".hash"), 0, SHT_HASH, SHF_ALLOC },
2024 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2027 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_i[] =
2029 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2030 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".init_array"), 0, SHT_INIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2031 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".interp"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2032 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2035 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_l[] =
2037 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2038 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2041 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_n[] =
2043 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note.GNU-stack"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2044 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".note"), -1, SHT_NOTE, 0 },
2045 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2048 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_p[] =
2050 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".preinit_array"), 0, SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE },
2051 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".plt"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2052 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2055 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_r[] =
2057 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2058 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rodata1"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC },
2059 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rela"), -1, SHT_RELA, 0 },
2060 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".rel"), -1, SHT_REL, 0 },
2061 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2064 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_s[] =
2066 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".shstrtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2067 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".strtab"), 0, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2068 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".symtab"), 0, SHT_SYMTAB, 0 },
2069 /* See struct bfd_elf_special_section declaration for the semantics of
2070 this special case where .prefix_length != strlen (.prefix). */
2071 { ".stabstr", 5, 3, SHT_STRTAB, 0 },
2072 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2075 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_t[] =
2077 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".text"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_EXECINSTR },
2078 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tbss"), -2, SHT_NOBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2079 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".tdata"), -2, SHT_PROGBITS, SHF_ALLOC + SHF_WRITE + SHF_TLS },
2080 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2083 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section special_sections_z[] =
2085 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_line"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2086 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_info"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2087 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_abbrev"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2088 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".zdebug_aranges"), 0, SHT_PROGBITS, 0 },
2089 { NULL, 0, 0, 0, 0 }
2092 static const struct bfd_elf_special_section *special_sections[] =
2094 special_sections_b, /* 'b' */
2095 special_sections_c, /* 'c' */
2096 special_sections_d, /* 'd' */
2097 NULL, /* 'e' */
2098 special_sections_f, /* 'f' */
2099 special_sections_g, /* 'g' */
2100 special_sections_h, /* 'h' */
2101 special_sections_i, /* 'i' */
2102 NULL, /* 'j' */
2103 NULL, /* 'k' */
2104 special_sections_l, /* 'l' */
2105 NULL, /* 'm' */
2106 special_sections_n, /* 'n' */
2107 NULL, /* 'o' */
2108 special_sections_p, /* 'p' */
2109 NULL, /* 'q' */
2110 special_sections_r, /* 'r' */
2111 special_sections_s, /* 's' */
2112 special_sections_t, /* 't' */
2113 NULL, /* 'u' */
2114 NULL, /* 'v' */
2115 NULL, /* 'w' */
2116 NULL, /* 'x' */
2117 NULL, /* 'y' */
2118 special_sections_z /* 'z' */
2121 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2122 _bfd_elf_get_special_section (const char *name,
2123 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec,
2124 unsigned int rela)
2126 int i;
2127 int len;
2129 len = strlen (name);
2131 for (i = 0; spec[i].prefix != NULL; i++)
2133 int suffix_len;
2134 int prefix_len = spec[i].prefix_length;
2136 if (len < prefix_len)
2137 continue;
2138 if (memcmp (name, spec[i].prefix, prefix_len) != 0)
2139 continue;
2141 suffix_len = spec[i].suffix_length;
2142 if (suffix_len <= 0)
2144 if (name[prefix_len] != 0)
2146 if (suffix_len == 0)
2147 continue;
2148 if (name[prefix_len] != '.'
2149 && (suffix_len == -2
2150 || (rela && spec[i].type == SHT_REL)))
2151 continue;
2154 else
2156 if (len < prefix_len + suffix_len)
2157 continue;
2158 if (memcmp (name + len - suffix_len,
2159 spec[i].prefix + prefix_len,
2160 suffix_len) != 0)
2161 continue;
2163 return &spec[i];
2166 return NULL;
2169 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *
2170 _bfd_elf_get_sec_type_attr (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2172 int i;
2173 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *spec;
2174 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2176 /* See if this is one of the special sections. */
2177 if (sec->name == NULL)
2178 return NULL;
2180 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2181 spec = bed->special_sections;
2182 if (spec)
2184 spec = _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name,
2185 bed->special_sections,
2186 sec->use_rela_p);
2187 if (spec != NULL)
2188 return spec;
2191 if (sec->name[0] != '.')
2192 return NULL;
2194 i = sec->name[1] - 'b';
2195 if (i < 0 || i > 'z' - 'b')
2196 return NULL;
2198 spec = special_sections[i];
2200 if (spec == NULL)
2201 return NULL;
2203 return _bfd_elf_get_special_section (sec->name, spec, sec->use_rela_p);
2206 bfd_boolean
2207 _bfd_elf_new_section_hook (bfd *abfd, asection *sec)
2209 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sdata;
2210 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2211 const struct bfd_elf_special_section *ssect;
2213 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) sec->used_by_bfd;
2214 if (sdata == NULL)
2216 sdata = (struct bfd_elf_section_data *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2217 sizeof (*sdata));
2218 if (sdata == NULL)
2219 return FALSE;
2220 sec->used_by_bfd = sdata;
2223 /* Indicate whether or not this section should use RELA relocations. */
2224 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2225 sec->use_rela_p = bed->default_use_rela_p;
2227 /* When we read a file, we don't need to set ELF section type and
2228 flags. They will be overridden in _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr
2229 anyway. We will set ELF section type and flags for all linker
2230 created sections. If user specifies BFD section flags, we will
2231 set ELF section type and flags based on BFD section flags in
2232 elf_fake_sections. */
2233 if ((!sec->flags && abfd->direction != read_direction)
2234 || (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) != 0)
2236 ssect = (*bed->get_sec_type_attr) (abfd, sec);
2237 if (ssect != NULL)
2239 elf_section_type (sec) = ssect->type;
2240 elf_section_flags (sec) = ssect->attr;
2244 return _bfd_generic_new_section_hook (abfd, sec);
2247 /* Create a new bfd section from an ELF program header.
2249 Since program segments have no names, we generate a synthetic name
2250 of the form segment<NUM>, where NUM is generally the index in the
2251 program header table. For segments that are split (see below) we
2252 generate the names segment<NUM>a and segment<NUM>b.
2254 Note that some program segments may have a file size that is different than
2255 (less than) the memory size. All this means is that at execution the
2256 system must allocate the amount of memory specified by the memory size,
2257 but only initialize it with the first "file size" bytes read from the
2258 file. This would occur for example, with program segments consisting
2259 of combined data+bss.
2261 To handle the above situation, this routine generates TWO bfd sections
2262 for the single program segment. The first has the length specified by
2263 the file size of the segment, and the second has the length specified
2264 by the difference between the two sizes. In effect, the segment is split
2265 into its initialized and uninitialized parts.
2269 bfd_boolean
2270 _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd,
2271 Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr,
2272 int hdr_index,
2273 const char *type_name)
2275 asection *newsect;
2276 char *name;
2277 char namebuf[64];
2278 size_t len;
2279 int split;
2281 split = ((hdr->p_memsz > 0)
2282 && (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2283 && (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz));
2285 if (hdr->p_filesz > 0)
2287 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "a" : "");
2288 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2289 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2290 if (!name)
2291 return FALSE;
2292 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2293 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2294 if (newsect == NULL)
2295 return FALSE;
2296 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr;
2297 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr;
2298 newsect->size = hdr->p_filesz;
2299 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset;
2300 newsect->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2301 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (hdr->p_align);
2302 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2304 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2305 newsect->flags |= SEC_LOAD;
2306 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2308 /* FIXME: all we known is that it has execute PERMISSION,
2309 may be data. */
2310 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2313 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2315 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2319 if (hdr->p_memsz > hdr->p_filesz)
2321 bfd_vma align;
2323 sprintf (namebuf, "%s%d%s", type_name, hdr_index, split ? "b" : "");
2324 len = strlen (namebuf) + 1;
2325 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
2326 if (!name)
2327 return FALSE;
2328 memcpy (name, namebuf, len);
2329 newsect = bfd_make_section (abfd, name);
2330 if (newsect == NULL)
2331 return FALSE;
2332 newsect->vma = hdr->p_vaddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2333 newsect->lma = hdr->p_paddr + hdr->p_filesz;
2334 newsect->size = hdr->p_memsz - hdr->p_filesz;
2335 newsect->filepos = hdr->p_offset + hdr->p_filesz;
2336 align = newsect->vma & -newsect->vma;
2337 if (align == 0 || align > hdr->p_align)
2338 align = hdr->p_align;
2339 newsect->alignment_power = bfd_log2 (align);
2340 if (hdr->p_type == PT_LOAD)
2342 /* Hack for gdb. Segments that have not been modified do
2343 not have their contents written to a core file, on the
2344 assumption that a debugger can find the contents in the
2345 executable. We flag this case by setting the fake
2346 section size to zero. Note that "real" bss sections will
2347 always have their contents dumped to the core file. */
2348 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
2349 newsect->size = 0;
2350 newsect->flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
2351 if (hdr->p_flags & PF_X)
2352 newsect->flags |= SEC_CODE;
2354 if (!(hdr->p_flags & PF_W))
2355 newsect->flags |= SEC_READONLY;
2358 return TRUE;
2361 bfd_boolean
2362 bfd_section_from_phdr (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Phdr *hdr, int hdr_index)
2364 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
2366 switch (hdr->p_type)
2368 case PT_NULL:
2369 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "null");
2371 case PT_LOAD:
2372 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "load");
2374 case PT_DYNAMIC:
2375 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "dynamic");
2377 case PT_INTERP:
2378 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "interp");
2380 case PT_NOTE:
2381 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "note"))
2382 return FALSE;
2383 if (! elf_read_notes (abfd, hdr->p_offset, hdr->p_filesz))
2384 return FALSE;
2385 return TRUE;
2387 case PT_SHLIB:
2388 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "shlib");
2390 case PT_PHDR:
2391 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "phdr");
2393 case PT_GNU_EH_FRAME:
2394 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index,
2395 "eh_frame_hdr");
2397 case PT_GNU_STACK:
2398 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "stack");
2400 case PT_GNU_RELRO:
2401 return _bfd_elf_make_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "relro");
2403 default:
2404 /* Check for any processor-specific program segment types. */
2405 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2406 return bed->elf_backend_section_from_phdr (abfd, hdr, hdr_index, "proc");
2410 /* Initialize REL_HDR, the section-header for new section, containing
2411 relocations against ASECT. If USE_RELA_P is TRUE, we use RELA
2412 relocations; otherwise, we use REL relocations. */
2414 bfd_boolean
2415 _bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (bfd *abfd,
2416 Elf_Internal_Shdr *rel_hdr,
2417 asection *asect,
2418 bfd_boolean use_rela_p)
2420 char *name;
2421 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2422 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof ".rela" + strlen (asect->name);
2424 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
2425 if (name == NULL)
2426 return FALSE;
2427 sprintf (name, "%s%s", use_rela_p ? ".rela" : ".rel", asect->name);
2428 rel_hdr->sh_name =
2429 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd), name,
2430 FALSE);
2431 if (rel_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2432 return FALSE;
2433 rel_hdr->sh_type = use_rela_p ? SHT_RELA : SHT_REL;
2434 rel_hdr->sh_entsize = (use_rela_p
2435 ? bed->s->sizeof_rela
2436 : bed->s->sizeof_rel);
2437 rel_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
2438 rel_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
2439 rel_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2440 rel_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2441 rel_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2443 return TRUE;
2446 /* Return the default section type based on the passed in section flags. */
2449 bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (flagword flags)
2451 if ((flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2452 && ((flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0
2453 || (flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0))
2454 return SHT_NOBITS;
2455 return SHT_PROGBITS;
2458 /* Set up an ELF internal section header for a section. */
2460 static void
2461 elf_fake_sections (bfd *abfd, asection *asect, void *failedptrarg)
2463 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2464 bfd_boolean *failedptr = (bfd_boolean *) failedptrarg;
2465 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
2466 unsigned int sh_type;
2468 if (*failedptr)
2470 /* We already failed; just get out of the bfd_map_over_sections
2471 loop. */
2472 return;
2475 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (asect)->this_hdr;
2477 this_hdr->sh_name = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2478 asect->name, FALSE);
2479 if (this_hdr->sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2481 *failedptr = TRUE;
2482 return;
2485 /* Don't clear sh_flags. Assembler may set additional bits. */
2487 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2488 || asect->user_set_vma)
2489 this_hdr->sh_addr = asect->vma;
2490 else
2491 this_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
2493 this_hdr->sh_offset = 0;
2494 this_hdr->sh_size = asect->size;
2495 this_hdr->sh_link = 0;
2496 this_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << asect->alignment_power;
2497 /* The sh_entsize and sh_info fields may have been set already by
2498 copy_private_section_data. */
2500 this_hdr->bfd_section = asect;
2501 this_hdr->contents = NULL;
2503 /* If the section type is unspecified, we set it based on
2504 asect->flags. */
2505 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2506 sh_type = SHT_GROUP;
2507 else
2508 sh_type = bfd_elf_get_default_section_type (asect->flags);
2510 if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NULL)
2511 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2512 else if (this_hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
2513 && sh_type == SHT_PROGBITS
2514 && (asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2516 /* Warn if we are changing a NOBITS section to PROGBITS, but
2517 allow the link to proceed. This can happen when users link
2518 non-bss input sections to bss output sections, or emit data
2519 to a bss output section via a linker script. */
2520 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2521 (_("warning: section `%A' type changed to PROGBITS"), asect);
2522 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2525 switch (this_hdr->sh_type)
2527 default:
2528 break;
2530 case SHT_STRTAB:
2531 case SHT_INIT_ARRAY:
2532 case SHT_FINI_ARRAY:
2533 case SHT_PREINIT_ARRAY:
2534 case SHT_NOTE:
2535 case SHT_NOBITS:
2536 case SHT_PROGBITS:
2537 break;
2539 case SHT_HASH:
2540 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_hash_entry;
2541 break;
2543 case SHT_DYNSYM:
2544 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
2545 break;
2547 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
2548 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_dyn;
2549 break;
2551 case SHT_RELA:
2552 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rela_p)
2553 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rela;
2554 break;
2556 case SHT_REL:
2557 if (get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->may_use_rel_p)
2558 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_rel;
2559 break;
2561 case SHT_GNU_versym:
2562 this_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Versym);
2563 break;
2565 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
2566 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2567 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2568 cverdefs. The linker will set cverdefs, but sh_info will be
2569 zero. */
2570 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2571 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs;
2572 else
2573 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs == 0
2574 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs);
2575 break;
2577 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
2578 this_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
2579 /* objcopy or strip will copy over sh_info, but may not set
2580 cverrefs. The linker will set cverrefs, but sh_info will be
2581 zero. */
2582 if (this_hdr->sh_info == 0)
2583 this_hdr->sh_info = elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs;
2584 else
2585 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs == 0
2586 || this_hdr->sh_info == elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs);
2587 break;
2589 case SHT_GROUP:
2590 this_hdr->sh_entsize = GRP_ENTRY_SIZE;
2591 break;
2593 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
2594 this_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->arch_size == 64 ? 0 : 4;
2595 break;
2598 if ((asect->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2599 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_ALLOC;
2600 if ((asect->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
2601 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_WRITE;
2602 if ((asect->flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
2603 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_EXECINSTR;
2604 if ((asect->flags & SEC_MERGE) != 0)
2606 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_MERGE;
2607 this_hdr->sh_entsize = asect->entsize;
2608 if ((asect->flags & SEC_STRINGS) != 0)
2609 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_STRINGS;
2611 if ((asect->flags & SEC_GROUP) == 0 && elf_group_name (asect) != NULL)
2612 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_GROUP;
2613 if ((asect->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
2615 this_hdr->sh_flags |= SHF_TLS;
2616 if (asect->size == 0
2617 && (asect->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0)
2619 struct bfd_link_order *o = asect->map_tail.link_order;
2621 this_hdr->sh_size = 0;
2622 if (o != NULL)
2624 this_hdr->sh_size = o->offset + o->size;
2625 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0)
2626 this_hdr->sh_type = SHT_NOBITS;
2631 /* Check for processor-specific section types. */
2632 sh_type = this_hdr->sh_type;
2633 if (bed->elf_backend_fake_sections
2634 && !(*bed->elf_backend_fake_sections) (abfd, this_hdr, asect))
2635 *failedptr = TRUE;
2637 if (sh_type == SHT_NOBITS && asect->size != 0)
2639 /* Don't change the header type from NOBITS if we are being
2640 called for objcopy --only-keep-debug. */
2641 this_hdr->sh_type = sh_type;
2644 /* If the section has relocs, set up a section header for the
2645 SHT_REL[A] section. If two relocation sections are required for
2646 this section, it is up to the processor-specific back-end to
2647 create the other. */
2648 if ((asect->flags & SEC_RELOC) != 0
2649 && !_bfd_elf_init_reloc_shdr (abfd,
2650 &elf_section_data (asect)->rel_hdr,
2651 asect,
2652 asect->use_rela_p))
2653 *failedptr = TRUE;
2656 /* Fill in the contents of a SHT_GROUP section. Called from
2657 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions for gas, objcopy, and
2658 when ELF targets use the generic linker, ld. Called for ld -r
2659 from bfd_elf_final_link. */
2661 void
2662 bfd_elf_set_group_contents (bfd *abfd, asection *sec, void *failedptrarg)
2664 bfd_boolean *failedptr = (bfd_boolean *) failedptrarg;
2665 asection *elt, *first;
2666 unsigned char *loc;
2667 bfd_boolean gas;
2669 /* Ignore linker created group section. See elfNN_ia64_object_p in
2670 elfxx-ia64.c. */
2671 if (((sec->flags & (SEC_GROUP | SEC_LINKER_CREATED)) != SEC_GROUP)
2672 || *failedptr)
2673 return;
2675 if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == 0)
2677 unsigned long symindx = 0;
2679 /* elf_group_id will have been set up by objcopy and the
2680 generic linker. */
2681 if (elf_group_id (sec) != NULL)
2682 symindx = elf_group_id (sec)->udata.i;
2684 if (symindx == 0)
2686 /* If called from the assembler, swap_out_syms will have set up
2687 elf_section_syms. */
2688 BFD_ASSERT (elf_section_syms (abfd) != NULL);
2689 symindx = elf_section_syms (abfd)[sec->index]->udata.i;
2691 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = symindx;
2693 else if (elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info == (unsigned int) -2)
2695 /* The ELF backend linker sets sh_info to -2 when the group
2696 signature symbol is global, and thus the index can't be
2697 set until all local symbols are output. */
2698 asection *igroup = elf_sec_group (elf_next_in_group (sec));
2699 struct bfd_elf_section_data *sec_data = elf_section_data (igroup);
2700 unsigned long symndx = sec_data->this_hdr.sh_info;
2701 unsigned long extsymoff = 0;
2702 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2704 if (!elf_bad_symtab (igroup->owner))
2706 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
2708 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (igroup->owner)->symtab_hdr;
2709 extsymoff = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
2711 h = elf_sym_hashes (igroup->owner)[symndx - extsymoff];
2712 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
2713 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
2714 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
2716 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.sh_info = h->indx;
2719 /* The contents won't be allocated for "ld -r" or objcopy. */
2720 gas = TRUE;
2721 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2723 gas = FALSE;
2724 sec->contents = (unsigned char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, sec->size);
2726 /* Arrange for the section to be written out. */
2727 elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr.contents = sec->contents;
2728 if (sec->contents == NULL)
2730 *failedptr = TRUE;
2731 return;
2735 loc = sec->contents + sec->size;
2737 /* Get the pointer to the first section in the group that gas
2738 squirreled away here. objcopy arranges for this to be set to the
2739 start of the input section group. */
2740 first = elt = elf_next_in_group (sec);
2742 /* First element is a flag word. Rest of section is elf section
2743 indices for all the sections of the group. Write them backwards
2744 just to keep the group in the same order as given in .section
2745 directives, not that it matters. */
2746 while (elt != NULL)
2748 asection *s;
2750 s = elt;
2751 if (!gas)
2752 s = s->output_section;
2753 if (s != NULL
2754 && !bfd_is_abs_section (s))
2756 unsigned int idx = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2758 loc -= 4;
2759 H_PUT_32 (abfd, idx, loc);
2761 elt = elf_next_in_group (elt);
2762 if (elt == first)
2763 break;
2766 if ((loc -= 4) != sec->contents)
2767 abort ();
2769 H_PUT_32 (abfd, sec->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE ? GRP_COMDAT : 0, loc);
2772 /* Assign all ELF section numbers. The dummy first section is handled here
2773 too. The link/info pointers for the standard section types are filled
2774 in here too, while we're at it. */
2776 static bfd_boolean
2777 assign_section_numbers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2779 struct elf_obj_tdata *t = elf_tdata (abfd);
2780 asection *sec;
2781 unsigned int section_number, secn;
2782 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
2783 struct bfd_elf_section_data *d;
2784 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
2786 section_number = 1;
2788 _bfd_elf_strtab_clear_all_refs (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2790 /* SHT_GROUP sections are in relocatable files only. */
2791 if (link_info == NULL || link_info->relocatable)
2793 /* Put SHT_GROUP sections first. */
2794 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
2796 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2798 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_GROUP)
2800 if (sec->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED)
2802 /* Remove the linker created SHT_GROUP sections. */
2803 bfd_section_list_remove (abfd, sec);
2804 abfd->section_count--;
2806 else
2807 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2812 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2814 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2816 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type != SHT_GROUP)
2817 d->this_idx = section_number++;
2818 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->this_hdr.sh_name);
2819 if ((sec->flags & SEC_RELOC) == 0)
2820 d->rel_idx = 0;
2821 else
2823 d->rel_idx = section_number++;
2824 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr.sh_name);
2827 if (d->rel_hdr2)
2829 d->rel_idx2 = section_number++;
2830 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), d->rel_hdr2->sh_name);
2832 else
2833 d->rel_idx2 = 0;
2836 t->shstrtab_section = section_number++;
2837 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name);
2838 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx = t->shstrtab_section;
2840 need_symtab = (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
2841 || (link_info == NULL
2842 && ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
2843 == HAS_RELOC)));
2844 if (need_symtab)
2846 t->symtab_section = section_number++;
2847 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->symtab_hdr.sh_name);
2848 if (section_number > ((SHN_LORESERVE - 2) & 0xFFFF))
2850 t->symtab_shndx_section = section_number++;
2851 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name
2852 = (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
2853 ".symtab_shndx", FALSE);
2854 if (t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
2855 return FALSE;
2857 t->strtab_section = section_number++;
2858 _bfd_elf_strtab_addref (elf_shstrtab (abfd), t->strtab_hdr.sh_name);
2861 _bfd_elf_strtab_finalize (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2862 t->shstrtab_hdr.sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
2864 elf_numsections (abfd) = section_number;
2865 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shnum = section_number;
2867 /* Set up the list of section header pointers, in agreement with the
2868 indices. */
2869 i_shdrp = (Elf_Internal_Shdr **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, section_number,
2870 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr *));
2871 if (i_shdrp == NULL)
2872 return FALSE;
2874 i_shdrp[0] = (Elf_Internal_Shdr *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
2875 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Shdr));
2876 if (i_shdrp[0] == NULL)
2878 bfd_release (abfd, i_shdrp);
2879 return FALSE;
2882 elf_elfsections (abfd) = i_shdrp;
2884 i_shdrp[t->shstrtab_section] = &t->shstrtab_hdr;
2885 if (need_symtab)
2887 i_shdrp[t->symtab_section] = &t->symtab_hdr;
2888 if (elf_numsections (abfd) > (SHN_LORESERVE & 0xFFFF))
2890 i_shdrp[t->symtab_shndx_section] = &t->symtab_shndx_hdr;
2891 t->symtab_shndx_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2893 i_shdrp[t->strtab_section] = &t->strtab_hdr;
2894 t->symtab_hdr.sh_link = t->strtab_section;
2897 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec; sec = sec->next)
2899 asection *s;
2900 const char *name;
2902 d = elf_section_data (sec);
2904 i_shdrp[d->this_idx] = &d->this_hdr;
2905 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2906 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx] = &d->rel_hdr;
2907 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2908 i_shdrp[d->rel_idx2] = d->rel_hdr2;
2910 /* Fill in the sh_link and sh_info fields while we're at it. */
2912 /* sh_link of a reloc section is the section index of the symbol
2913 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to which
2914 the relocation entries apply. */
2915 if (d->rel_idx != 0)
2917 d->rel_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2918 d->rel_hdr.sh_info = d->this_idx;
2920 if (d->rel_idx2 != 0)
2922 d->rel_hdr2->sh_link = t->symtab_section;
2923 d->rel_hdr2->sh_info = d->this_idx;
2926 /* We need to set up sh_link for SHF_LINK_ORDER. */
2927 if ((d->this_hdr.sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
2929 s = elf_linked_to_section (sec);
2930 if (s)
2932 /* elf_linked_to_section points to the input section. */
2933 if (link_info != NULL)
2935 /* Check discarded linkonce section. */
2936 if (elf_discarded_section (s))
2938 asection *kept;
2939 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2940 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to discarded section `%A' of `%B'"),
2941 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section,
2942 s, s->owner);
2943 /* Point to the kept section if it has the same
2944 size as the discarded one. */
2945 kept = _bfd_elf_check_kept_section (s, link_info);
2946 if (kept == NULL)
2948 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2949 return FALSE;
2951 s = kept;
2954 s = s->output_section;
2955 BFD_ASSERT (s != NULL);
2957 else
2959 /* Handle objcopy. */
2960 if (s->output_section == NULL)
2962 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2963 (_("%B: sh_link of section `%A' points to removed section `%A' of `%B'"),
2964 abfd, d->this_hdr.bfd_section, s, s->owner);
2965 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
2966 return FALSE;
2968 s = s->output_section;
2970 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
2972 else
2974 /* PR 290:
2975 The Intel C compiler generates SHT_IA_64_UNWIND with
2976 SHF_LINK_ORDER. But it doesn't set the sh_link or
2977 sh_info fields. Hence we could get the situation
2978 where s is NULL. */
2979 const struct elf_backend_data *bed
2980 = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
2981 if (bed->link_order_error_handler)
2982 bed->link_order_error_handler
2983 (_("%B: warning: sh_link not set for section `%A'"),
2984 abfd, sec);
2988 switch (d->this_hdr.sh_type)
2990 case SHT_REL:
2991 case SHT_RELA:
2992 /* A reloc section which we are treating as a normal BFD
2993 section. sh_link is the section index of the symbol
2994 table. sh_info is the section index of the section to
2995 which the relocation entries apply. We assume that an
2996 allocated reloc section uses the dynamic symbol table.
2997 FIXME: How can we be sure? */
2998 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
2999 if (s != NULL)
3000 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3002 /* We look up the section the relocs apply to by name. */
3003 name = sec->name;
3004 if (d->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL)
3005 name += 4;
3006 else
3007 name += 5;
3008 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name);
3009 if (s != NULL)
3010 d->this_hdr.sh_info = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3011 break;
3013 case SHT_STRTAB:
3014 /* We assume that a section named .stab*str is a stabs
3015 string section. We look for a section with the same name
3016 but without the trailing ``str'', and set its sh_link
3017 field to point to this section. */
3018 if (CONST_STRNEQ (sec->name, ".stab")
3019 && strcmp (sec->name + strlen (sec->name) - 3, "str") == 0)
3021 size_t len;
3022 char *alc;
3024 len = strlen (sec->name);
3025 alc = (char *) bfd_malloc (len - 2);
3026 if (alc == NULL)
3027 return FALSE;
3028 memcpy (alc, sec->name, len - 3);
3029 alc[len - 3] = '\0';
3030 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, alc);
3031 free (alc);
3032 if (s != NULL)
3034 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link = d->this_idx;
3036 /* This is a .stab section. */
3037 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize == 0)
3038 elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize
3039 = 4 + 2 * bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 8;
3042 break;
3044 case SHT_DYNAMIC:
3045 case SHT_DYNSYM:
3046 case SHT_GNU_verneed:
3047 case SHT_GNU_verdef:
3048 /* sh_link is the section header index of the string table
3049 used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or the
3050 version strings. */
3051 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynstr");
3052 if (s != NULL)
3053 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3054 break;
3056 case SHT_GNU_LIBLIST:
3057 /* sh_link is the section header index of the prelink library
3058 list used for the dynamic entries, or the symbol table, or
3059 the version strings. */
3060 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC)
3061 ? ".dynstr" : ".gnu.libstr");
3062 if (s != NULL)
3063 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3064 break;
3066 case SHT_HASH:
3067 case SHT_GNU_HASH:
3068 case SHT_GNU_versym:
3069 /* sh_link is the section header index of the symbol table
3070 this hash table or version table is for. */
3071 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynsym");
3072 if (s != NULL)
3073 d->this_hdr.sh_link = elf_section_data (s)->this_idx;
3074 break;
3076 case SHT_GROUP:
3077 d->this_hdr.sh_link = t->symtab_section;
3081 for (secn = 1; secn < section_number; ++secn)
3082 if (i_shdrp[secn] == NULL)
3083 i_shdrp[secn] = i_shdrp[0];
3084 else
3085 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name = _bfd_elf_strtab_offset (elf_shstrtab (abfd),
3086 i_shdrp[secn]->sh_name);
3087 return TRUE;
3090 /* Map symbol from it's internal number to the external number, moving
3091 all local symbols to be at the head of the list. */
3093 static bfd_boolean
3094 sym_is_global (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3096 /* If the backend has a special mapping, use it. */
3097 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3098 if (bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global)
3099 return (*bed->elf_backend_sym_is_global) (abfd, sym);
3101 return ((sym->flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK | BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)) != 0
3102 || bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym))
3103 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)));
3106 /* Don't output section symbols for sections that are not going to be
3107 output. */
3109 static bfd_boolean
3110 ignore_section_sym (bfd *abfd, asymbol *sym)
3112 return ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3113 && !(sym->section->owner == abfd
3114 || (sym->section->output_section->owner == abfd
3115 && sym->section->output_offset == 0)));
3118 static bfd_boolean
3119 elf_map_symbols (bfd *abfd)
3121 unsigned int symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3122 asymbol **syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
3123 asymbol **sect_syms;
3124 unsigned int num_locals = 0;
3125 unsigned int num_globals = 0;
3126 unsigned int num_locals2 = 0;
3127 unsigned int num_globals2 = 0;
3128 int max_index = 0;
3129 unsigned int idx;
3130 asection *asect;
3131 asymbol **new_syms;
3133 #ifdef DEBUG
3134 fprintf (stderr, "elf_map_symbols\n");
3135 fflush (stderr);
3136 #endif
3138 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3140 if (max_index < asect->index)
3141 max_index = asect->index;
3144 max_index++;
3145 sect_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, max_index, sizeof (asymbol *));
3146 if (sect_syms == NULL)
3147 return FALSE;
3148 elf_section_syms (abfd) = sect_syms;
3149 elf_num_section_syms (abfd) = max_index;
3151 /* Init sect_syms entries for any section symbols we have already
3152 decided to output. */
3153 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3155 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3157 if ((sym->flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
3158 && sym->value == 0
3159 && !ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3161 asection *sec = sym->section;
3163 if (sec->owner != abfd)
3164 sec = sec->output_section;
3166 sect_syms[sec->index] = syms[idx];
3170 /* Classify all of the symbols. */
3171 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3173 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, syms[idx]))
3174 continue;
3175 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, syms[idx]))
3176 num_locals++;
3177 else
3178 num_globals++;
3181 /* We will be adding a section symbol for each normal BFD section. Most
3182 sections will already have a section symbol in outsymbols, but
3183 eg. SHT_GROUP sections will not, and we need the section symbol mapped
3184 at least in that case. */
3185 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3187 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3189 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, asect->symbol))
3190 num_locals++;
3191 else
3192 num_globals++;
3196 /* Now sort the symbols so the local symbols are first. */
3197 new_syms = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, num_locals + num_globals,
3198 sizeof (asymbol *));
3200 if (new_syms == NULL)
3201 return FALSE;
3203 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
3205 asymbol *sym = syms[idx];
3206 unsigned int i;
3208 if (ignore_section_sym (abfd, sym))
3209 continue;
3210 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3211 i = num_locals2++;
3212 else
3213 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3214 new_syms[i] = sym;
3215 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3217 for (asect = abfd->sections; asect; asect = asect->next)
3219 if (sect_syms[asect->index] == NULL)
3221 asymbol *sym = asect->symbol;
3222 unsigned int i;
3224 sect_syms[asect->index] = sym;
3225 if (!sym_is_global (abfd, sym))
3226 i = num_locals2++;
3227 else
3228 i = num_locals + num_globals2++;
3229 new_syms[i] = sym;
3230 sym->udata.i = i + 1;
3234 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, new_syms, num_locals + num_globals);
3236 elf_num_locals (abfd) = num_locals;
3237 elf_num_globals (abfd) = num_globals;
3238 return TRUE;
3241 /* Align to the maximum file alignment that could be required for any
3242 ELF data structure. */
3244 static inline file_ptr
3245 align_file_position (file_ptr off, int align)
3247 return (off + align - 1) & ~(align - 1);
3250 /* Assign a file position to a section, optionally aligning to the
3251 required section alignment. */
3253 file_ptr
3254 _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (Elf_Internal_Shdr *i_shdrp,
3255 file_ptr offset,
3256 bfd_boolean align)
3258 if (align && i_shdrp->sh_addralign > 1)
3259 offset = BFD_ALIGN (offset, i_shdrp->sh_addralign);
3260 i_shdrp->sh_offset = offset;
3261 if (i_shdrp->bfd_section != NULL)
3262 i_shdrp->bfd_section->filepos = offset;
3263 if (i_shdrp->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
3264 offset += i_shdrp->sh_size;
3265 return offset;
3268 /* Compute the file positions we are going to put the sections at, and
3269 otherwise prepare to begin writing out the ELF file. If LINK_INFO
3270 is not NULL, this is being called by the ELF backend linker. */
3272 bfd_boolean
3273 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (bfd *abfd,
3274 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
3276 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3277 bfd_boolean failed;
3278 struct bfd_strtab_hash *strtab = NULL;
3279 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shstrtab_hdr;
3280 bfd_boolean need_symtab;
3282 if (abfd->output_has_begun)
3283 return TRUE;
3285 /* Do any elf backend specific processing first. */
3286 if (bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing)
3287 (*bed->elf_backend_begin_write_processing) (abfd, link_info);
3289 if (! prep_headers (abfd))
3290 return FALSE;
3292 /* Post process the headers if necessary. */
3293 if (bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers)
3294 (*bed->elf_backend_post_process_headers) (abfd, link_info);
3296 failed = FALSE;
3297 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, elf_fake_sections, &failed);
3298 if (failed)
3299 return FALSE;
3301 if (!assign_section_numbers (abfd, link_info))
3302 return FALSE;
3304 /* The backend linker builds symbol table information itself. */
3305 need_symtab = (link_info == NULL
3306 && (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0
3307 || ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC | HAS_RELOC))
3308 == HAS_RELOC)));
3309 if (need_symtab)
3311 /* Non-zero if doing a relocatable link. */
3312 int relocatable_p = ! (abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC));
3314 if (! swap_out_syms (abfd, &strtab, relocatable_p))
3315 return FALSE;
3318 if (link_info == NULL)
3320 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bfd_elf_set_group_contents, &failed);
3321 if (failed)
3322 return FALSE;
3325 shstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr;
3326 /* sh_name was set in prep_headers. */
3327 shstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
3328 shstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
3329 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
3330 shstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_elf_strtab_size (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
3331 shstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
3332 shstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
3333 shstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
3334 /* sh_offset is set in assign_file_positions_except_relocs. */
3335 shstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
3337 if (!assign_file_positions_except_relocs (abfd, link_info))
3338 return FALSE;
3340 if (need_symtab)
3342 file_ptr off;
3343 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
3345 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
3347 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
3348 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3350 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
3351 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
3352 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3354 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
3355 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
3357 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
3359 /* Now that we know where the .strtab section goes, write it
3360 out. */
3361 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
3362 || ! _bfd_stringtab_emit (abfd, strtab))
3363 return FALSE;
3364 _bfd_stringtab_free (strtab);
3367 abfd->output_has_begun = TRUE;
3369 return TRUE;
3372 /* Make an initial estimate of the size of the program header. If we
3373 get the number wrong here, we'll redo section placement. */
3375 static bfd_size_type
3376 get_program_header_size (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3378 size_t segs;
3379 asection *s;
3380 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3382 /* Assume we will need exactly two PT_LOAD segments: one for text
3383 and one for data. */
3384 segs = 2;
3386 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3387 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3389 /* If we have a loadable interpreter section, we need a
3390 PT_INTERP segment. In this case, assume we also need a
3391 PT_PHDR segment, although that may not be true for all
3392 targets. */
3393 segs += 2;
3396 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic") != NULL)
3398 /* We need a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3399 ++segs;
3402 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
3404 /* We need a PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
3405 ++segs;
3408 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr)
3410 /* We need a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME segment. */
3411 ++segs;
3414 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
3416 /* We need a PT_GNU_STACK segment. */
3417 ++segs;
3420 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3422 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3423 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3425 /* We need a PT_NOTE segment. */
3426 ++segs;
3427 /* Try to create just one PT_NOTE segment
3428 for all adjacent loadable .note* sections.
3429 gABI requires that within a PT_NOTE segment
3430 (and also inside of each SHT_NOTE section)
3431 each note is padded to a multiple of 4 size,
3432 so we check whether the sections are correctly
3433 aligned. */
3434 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
3435 while (s->next != NULL
3436 && s->next->alignment_power == 2
3437 && (s->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3438 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->next->name, ".note"))
3439 s = s->next;
3443 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3445 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3447 /* We need a PT_TLS segment. */
3448 ++segs;
3449 break;
3453 /* Let the backend count up any program headers it might need. */
3454 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3455 if (bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers)
3457 int a;
3459 a = (*bed->elf_backend_additional_program_headers) (abfd, info);
3460 if (a == -1)
3461 abort ();
3462 segs += a;
3465 return segs * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
3468 /* Find the segment that contains the output_section of section. */
3470 Elf_Internal_Phdr *
3471 _bfd_elf_find_segment_containing_section (bfd * abfd, asection * section)
3473 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3474 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
3476 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map,
3477 p = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
3478 m != NULL;
3479 m = m->next, p++)
3481 int i;
3483 for (i = m->count - 1; i >= 0; i--)
3484 if (m->sections[i] == section)
3485 return p;
3488 return NULL;
3491 /* Create a mapping from a set of sections to a program segment. */
3493 static struct elf_segment_map *
3494 make_mapping (bfd *abfd,
3495 asection **sections,
3496 unsigned int from,
3497 unsigned int to,
3498 bfd_boolean phdr)
3500 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3501 unsigned int i;
3502 asection **hdrpp;
3503 bfd_size_type amt;
3505 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3506 amt += (to - from - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3507 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3508 if (m == NULL)
3509 return NULL;
3510 m->next = NULL;
3511 m->p_type = PT_LOAD;
3512 for (i = from, hdrpp = sections + from; i < to; i++, hdrpp++)
3513 m->sections[i - from] = *hdrpp;
3514 m->count = to - from;
3516 if (from == 0 && phdr)
3518 /* Include the headers in the first PT_LOAD segment. */
3519 m->includes_filehdr = 1;
3520 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3523 return m;
3526 /* Create the PT_DYNAMIC segment, which includes DYNSEC. Returns NULL
3527 on failure. */
3529 struct elf_segment_map *
3530 _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (bfd *abfd, asection *dynsec)
3532 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3534 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd,
3535 sizeof (struct elf_segment_map));
3536 if (m == NULL)
3537 return NULL;
3538 m->next = NULL;
3539 m->p_type = PT_DYNAMIC;
3540 m->count = 1;
3541 m->sections[0] = dynsec;
3543 return m;
3546 /* Possibly add or remove segments from the segment map. */
3548 static bfd_boolean
3549 elf_modify_segment_map (bfd *abfd,
3550 struct bfd_link_info *info,
3551 bfd_boolean remove_empty_load)
3553 struct elf_segment_map **m;
3554 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
3556 /* The placement algorithm assumes that non allocated sections are
3557 not in PT_LOAD segments. We ensure this here by removing such
3558 sections from the segment map. We also remove excluded
3559 sections. Finally, any PT_LOAD segment without sections is
3560 removed. */
3561 m = &elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map;
3562 while (*m)
3564 unsigned int i, new_count;
3566 for (new_count = 0, i = 0; i < (*m)->count; i++)
3568 if (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) == 0
3569 && (((*m)->sections[i]->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
3570 || (*m)->p_type != PT_LOAD))
3572 (*m)->sections[new_count] = (*m)->sections[i];
3573 new_count++;
3576 (*m)->count = new_count;
3578 if (remove_empty_load && (*m)->p_type == PT_LOAD && (*m)->count == 0)
3579 *m = (*m)->next;
3580 else
3581 m = &(*m)->next;
3584 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3585 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map != NULL)
3587 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_segment_map) (abfd, info))
3588 return FALSE;
3591 return TRUE;
3594 /* Set up a mapping from BFD sections to program segments. */
3596 bfd_boolean
3597 _bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3599 unsigned int count;
3600 struct elf_segment_map *m;
3601 asection **sections = NULL;
3602 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
3603 bfd_boolean no_user_phdrs;
3605 no_user_phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map == NULL;
3606 if (no_user_phdrs && bfd_count_sections (abfd) != 0)
3608 asection *s;
3609 unsigned int i;
3610 struct elf_segment_map *mfirst;
3611 struct elf_segment_map **pm;
3612 asection *last_hdr;
3613 bfd_vma last_size;
3614 unsigned int phdr_index;
3615 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
3616 asection **hdrpp;
3617 bfd_boolean phdr_in_segment = TRUE;
3618 bfd_boolean writable;
3619 int tls_count = 0;
3620 asection *first_tls = NULL;
3621 asection *dynsec, *eh_frame_hdr;
3622 bfd_size_type amt;
3624 /* Select the allocated sections, and sort them. */
3626 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (bfd_count_sections (abfd),
3627 sizeof (asection *));
3628 if (sections == NULL)
3629 goto error_return;
3631 i = 0;
3632 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3634 if ((s->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3636 sections[i] = s;
3637 ++i;
3640 BFD_ASSERT (i <= bfd_count_sections (abfd));
3641 count = i;
3643 qsort (sections, (size_t) count, sizeof (asection *), elf_sort_sections);
3645 /* Build the mapping. */
3647 mfirst = NULL;
3648 pm = &mfirst;
3650 /* If we have a .interp section, then create a PT_PHDR segment for
3651 the program headers and a PT_INTERP segment for the .interp
3652 section. */
3653 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".interp");
3654 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3656 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3657 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3658 if (m == NULL)
3659 goto error_return;
3660 m->next = NULL;
3661 m->p_type = PT_PHDR;
3662 /* FIXME: UnixWare and Solaris set PF_X, Irix 5 does not. */
3663 m->p_flags = PF_R | PF_X;
3664 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3665 m->includes_phdrs = 1;
3667 *pm = m;
3668 pm = &m->next;
3670 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3671 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3672 if (m == NULL)
3673 goto error_return;
3674 m->next = NULL;
3675 m->p_type = PT_INTERP;
3676 m->count = 1;
3677 m->sections[0] = s;
3679 *pm = m;
3680 pm = &m->next;
3683 /* Look through the sections. We put sections in the same program
3684 segment when the start of the second section can be placed within
3685 a few bytes of the end of the first section. */
3686 last_hdr = NULL;
3687 last_size = 0;
3688 phdr_index = 0;
3689 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
3690 writable = FALSE;
3691 dynsec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".dynamic");
3692 if (dynsec != NULL
3693 && (dynsec->flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
3694 dynsec = NULL;
3696 /* Deal with -Ttext or something similar such that the first section
3697 is not adjacent to the program headers. This is an
3698 approximation, since at this point we don't know exactly how many
3699 program headers we will need. */
3700 if (count > 0)
3702 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
3704 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
3705 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
3706 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0
3707 || sections[0]->lma < phdr_size
3708 || sections[0]->lma % maxpagesize < phdr_size % maxpagesize)
3709 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3712 for (i = 0, hdrpp = sections; i < count; i++, hdrpp++)
3714 asection *hdr;
3715 bfd_boolean new_segment;
3717 hdr = *hdrpp;
3719 /* See if this section and the last one will fit in the same
3720 segment. */
3722 if (last_hdr == NULL)
3724 /* If we don't have a segment yet, then we don't need a new
3725 one (we build the last one after this loop). */
3726 new_segment = FALSE;
3728 else if (last_hdr->lma - last_hdr->vma != hdr->lma - hdr->vma)
3730 /* If this section has a different relation between the
3731 virtual address and the load address, then we need a new
3732 segment. */
3733 new_segment = TRUE;
3735 /* In the next test we have to be careful when last_hdr->lma is close
3736 to the end of the address space. If the aligned address wraps
3737 around to the start of the address space, then there are no more
3738 pages left in memory and it is OK to assume that the current
3739 section can be included in the current segment. */
3740 else if ((BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
3741 > last_hdr->lma)
3742 && (BFD_ALIGN (last_hdr->lma + last_size, maxpagesize) + maxpagesize
3743 <= hdr->lma))
3745 /* If putting this section in this segment would force us to
3746 skip a page in the segment, then we need a new segment. */
3747 new_segment = TRUE;
3749 else if ((last_hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0
3750 && (hdr->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) != 0)
3752 /* We don't want to put a loadable section after a
3753 nonloadable section in the same segment.
3754 Consider .tbss sections as loadable for this purpose. */
3755 new_segment = TRUE;
3757 else if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0)
3759 /* If the file is not demand paged, which means that we
3760 don't require the sections to be correctly aligned in the
3761 file, then there is no other reason for a new segment. */
3762 new_segment = FALSE;
3764 else if (! writable
3765 && (hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0
3766 && (((last_hdr->lma + last_size - 1)
3767 & ~(maxpagesize - 1))
3768 != (hdr->lma & ~(maxpagesize - 1))))
3770 /* We don't want to put a writable section in a read only
3771 segment, unless they are on the same page in memory
3772 anyhow. We already know that the last section does not
3773 bring us past the current section on the page, so the
3774 only case in which the new section is not on the same
3775 page as the previous section is when the previous section
3776 ends precisely on a page boundary. */
3777 new_segment = TRUE;
3779 else
3781 /* Otherwise, we can use the same segment. */
3782 new_segment = FALSE;
3785 /* Allow interested parties a chance to override our decision. */
3786 if (last_hdr != NULL
3787 && info != NULL
3788 && info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment != NULL)
3789 new_segment
3790 = info->callbacks->override_segment_assignment (info, abfd, hdr,
3791 last_hdr,
3792 new_segment);
3794 if (! new_segment)
3796 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3797 writable = TRUE;
3798 last_hdr = hdr;
3799 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3800 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD))
3801 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3802 last_size = hdr->size;
3803 else
3804 last_size = 0;
3805 continue;
3808 /* We need a new program segment. We must create a new program
3809 header holding all the sections from phdr_index until hdr. */
3811 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3812 if (m == NULL)
3813 goto error_return;
3815 *pm = m;
3816 pm = &m->next;
3818 if ((hdr->flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
3819 writable = TRUE;
3820 else
3821 writable = FALSE;
3823 last_hdr = hdr;
3824 /* .tbss sections effectively have zero size. */
3825 if ((hdr->flags & (SEC_THREAD_LOCAL | SEC_LOAD)) != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3826 last_size = hdr->size;
3827 else
3828 last_size = 0;
3829 phdr_index = i;
3830 phdr_in_segment = FALSE;
3833 /* Create a final PT_LOAD program segment. */
3834 if (last_hdr != NULL)
3836 m = make_mapping (abfd, sections, phdr_index, i, phdr_in_segment);
3837 if (m == NULL)
3838 goto error_return;
3840 *pm = m;
3841 pm = &m->next;
3844 /* If there is a .dynamic section, throw in a PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
3845 if (dynsec != NULL)
3847 m = _bfd_elf_make_dynamic_segment (abfd, dynsec);
3848 if (m == NULL)
3849 goto error_return;
3850 *pm = m;
3851 pm = &m->next;
3854 /* For each batch of consecutive loadable .note sections,
3855 add a PT_NOTE segment. We don't use bfd_get_section_by_name,
3856 because if we link together nonloadable .note sections and
3857 loadable .note sections, we will generate two .note sections
3858 in the output file. FIXME: Using names for section types is
3859 bogus anyhow. */
3860 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
3862 if ((s->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3863 && CONST_STRNEQ (s->name, ".note"))
3865 asection *s2;
3867 count = 1;
3868 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3869 if (s->alignment_power == 2)
3870 for (s2 = s; s2->next != NULL; s2 = s2->next)
3872 if (s2->next->alignment_power == 2
3873 && (s2->next->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0
3874 && CONST_STRNEQ (s2->next->name, ".note")
3875 && align_power (s2->vma + s2->size, 2)
3876 == s2->next->vma)
3877 count++;
3878 else
3879 break;
3881 amt += (count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3882 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3883 if (m == NULL)
3884 goto error_return;
3885 m->next = NULL;
3886 m->p_type = PT_NOTE;
3887 m->count = count;
3888 while (count > 1)
3890 m->sections[m->count - count--] = s;
3891 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
3892 s = s->next;
3894 m->sections[m->count - 1] = s;
3895 BFD_ASSERT ((s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0);
3896 *pm = m;
3897 pm = &m->next;
3899 if (s->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
3901 if (! tls_count)
3902 first_tls = s;
3903 tls_count++;
3907 /* If there are any SHF_TLS output sections, add PT_TLS segment. */
3908 if (tls_count > 0)
3910 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3911 amt += (tls_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
3912 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3913 if (m == NULL)
3914 goto error_return;
3915 m->next = NULL;
3916 m->p_type = PT_TLS;
3917 m->count = tls_count;
3918 /* Mandated PF_R. */
3919 m->p_flags = PF_R;
3920 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3921 for (i = 0; i < (unsigned int) tls_count; ++i)
3923 BFD_ASSERT (first_tls->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL);
3924 m->sections[i] = first_tls;
3925 first_tls = first_tls->next;
3928 *pm = m;
3929 pm = &m->next;
3932 /* If there is a .eh_frame_hdr section, throw in a PT_GNU_EH_FRAME
3933 segment. */
3934 eh_frame_hdr = elf_tdata (abfd)->eh_frame_hdr;
3935 if (eh_frame_hdr != NULL
3936 && (eh_frame_hdr->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
3938 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3939 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3940 if (m == NULL)
3941 goto error_return;
3942 m->next = NULL;
3943 m->p_type = PT_GNU_EH_FRAME;
3944 m->count = 1;
3945 m->sections[0] = eh_frame_hdr->output_section;
3947 *pm = m;
3948 pm = &m->next;
3951 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags)
3953 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3954 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3955 if (m == NULL)
3956 goto error_return;
3957 m->next = NULL;
3958 m->p_type = PT_GNU_STACK;
3959 m->p_flags = elf_tdata (abfd)->stack_flags;
3960 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3962 *pm = m;
3963 pm = &m->next;
3966 if (info != NULL && info->relro)
3968 for (m = mfirst; m != NULL; m = m->next)
3970 if (m->p_type == PT_LOAD)
3972 asection *last = m->sections[m->count - 1];
3973 bfd_vma vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma;
3974 bfd_vma filesz = last->vma - vaddr + last->size;
3976 if (vaddr < info->relro_end
3977 && vaddr >= info->relro_start
3978 && (vaddr + filesz) >= info->relro_end)
3979 break;
3983 /* Make a PT_GNU_RELRO segment only when it isn't empty. */
3984 if (m != NULL)
3986 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
3987 m = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3988 if (m == NULL)
3989 goto error_return;
3990 m->next = NULL;
3991 m->p_type = PT_GNU_RELRO;
3992 m->p_flags = PF_R;
3993 m->p_flags_valid = 1;
3995 *pm = m;
3996 pm = &m->next;
4000 free (sections);
4001 elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map = mfirst;
4004 if (!elf_modify_segment_map (abfd, info, no_user_phdrs))
4005 return FALSE;
4007 for (count = 0, m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4008 ++count;
4009 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = count * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4011 return TRUE;
4013 error_return:
4014 if (sections != NULL)
4015 free (sections);
4016 return FALSE;
4019 /* Sort sections by address. */
4021 static int
4022 elf_sort_sections (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
4024 const asection *sec1 = *(const asection **) arg1;
4025 const asection *sec2 = *(const asection **) arg2;
4026 bfd_size_type size1, size2;
4028 /* Sort by LMA first, since this is the address used to
4029 place the section into a segment. */
4030 if (sec1->lma < sec2->lma)
4031 return -1;
4032 else if (sec1->lma > sec2->lma)
4033 return 1;
4035 /* Then sort by VMA. Normally the LMA and the VMA will be
4036 the same, and this will do nothing. */
4037 if (sec1->vma < sec2->vma)
4038 return -1;
4039 else if (sec1->vma > sec2->vma)
4040 return 1;
4042 /* Put !SEC_LOAD sections after SEC_LOAD ones. */
4044 #define TOEND(x) (((x)->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) == 0)
4046 if (TOEND (sec1))
4048 if (TOEND (sec2))
4050 /* If the indicies are the same, do not return 0
4051 here, but continue to try the next comparison. */
4052 if (sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index != 0)
4053 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4055 else
4056 return 1;
4058 else if (TOEND (sec2))
4059 return -1;
4061 #undef TOEND
4063 /* Sort by size, to put zero sized sections
4064 before others at the same address. */
4066 size1 = (sec1->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec1->size : 0;
4067 size2 = (sec2->flags & SEC_LOAD) ? sec2->size : 0;
4069 if (size1 < size2)
4070 return -1;
4071 if (size1 > size2)
4072 return 1;
4074 return sec1->target_index - sec2->target_index;
4077 /* Ian Lance Taylor writes:
4079 We shouldn't be using % with a negative signed number. That's just
4080 not good. We have to make sure either that the number is not
4081 negative, or that the number has an unsigned type. When the types
4082 are all the same size they wind up as unsigned. When file_ptr is a
4083 larger signed type, the arithmetic winds up as signed long long,
4084 which is wrong.
4086 What we're trying to say here is something like ``increase OFF by
4087 the least amount that will cause it to be equal to the VMA modulo
4088 the page size.'' */
4089 /* In other words, something like:
4091 vma_offset = m->sections[0]->vma % bed->maxpagesize;
4092 off_offset = off % bed->maxpagesize;
4093 if (vma_offset < off_offset)
4094 adjustment = vma_offset + bed->maxpagesize - off_offset;
4095 else
4096 adjustment = vma_offset - off_offset;
4098 which can can be collapsed into the expression below. */
4100 static file_ptr
4101 vma_page_aligned_bias (bfd_vma vma, ufile_ptr off, bfd_vma maxpagesize)
4103 return ((vma - off) % maxpagesize);
4106 static void
4107 print_segment_map (const struct elf_segment_map *m)
4109 unsigned int j;
4110 const char *pt = get_segment_type (m->p_type);
4111 char buf[32];
4113 if (pt == NULL)
4115 if (m->p_type >= PT_LOPROC && m->p_type <= PT_HIPROC)
4116 sprintf (buf, "LOPROC+%7.7x",
4117 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOPROC));
4118 else if (m->p_type >= PT_LOOS && m->p_type <= PT_HIOS)
4119 sprintf (buf, "LOOS+%7.7x",
4120 (unsigned int) (m->p_type - PT_LOOS));
4121 else
4122 snprintf (buf, sizeof (buf), "%8.8x",
4123 (unsigned int) m->p_type);
4124 pt = buf;
4126 fprintf (stderr, "%s:", pt);
4127 for (j = 0; j < m->count; j++)
4128 fprintf (stderr, " %s", m->sections [j]->name);
4129 putc ('\n',stderr);
4132 static bfd_boolean
4133 write_zeros (bfd *abfd, file_ptr pos, bfd_size_type len)
4135 void *buf;
4136 bfd_boolean ret;
4138 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4139 return FALSE;
4140 buf = bfd_zmalloc (len);
4141 if (buf == NULL)
4142 return FALSE;
4143 ret = bfd_bwrite (buf, len, abfd) == len;
4144 free (buf);
4145 return ret;
4148 /* Assign file positions to the sections based on the mapping from
4149 sections to segments. This function also sets up some fields in
4150 the file header. */
4152 static bfd_boolean
4153 assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4154 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4156 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4157 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4158 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4159 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4160 file_ptr off;
4161 bfd_size_type maxpagesize;
4162 unsigned int alloc;
4163 unsigned int i, j;
4164 bfd_vma header_pad = 0;
4166 if (link_info == NULL
4167 && !_bfd_elf_map_sections_to_segments (abfd, link_info))
4168 return FALSE;
4170 alloc = 0;
4171 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
4173 ++alloc;
4174 if (m->header_size)
4175 header_pad = m->header_size;
4178 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phoff = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4179 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phentsize = bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4180 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum = alloc;
4182 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
4183 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4184 else
4185 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size
4186 >= alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr);
4188 if (alloc == 0)
4190 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4191 return TRUE;
4194 /* We're writing the size in elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size,
4195 see assign_file_positions_except_relocs, so make sure we have
4196 that amount allocated, with trailing space cleared.
4197 The variable alloc contains the computed need, while elf_tdata
4198 (abfd)->program_header_size contains the size used for the
4199 layout.
4200 See ld/emultempl/elf-generic.em:gld${EMULATION_NAME}_map_segments
4201 where the layout is forced to according to a larger size in the
4202 last iterations for the testcase ld-elf/header. */
4203 BFD_ASSERT (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size % bed->s->sizeof_phdr
4204 == 0);
4205 phdrs = (Elf_Internal_Phdr *)
4206 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd,
4207 (elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr),
4208 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
4209 elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr = phdrs;
4210 if (phdrs == NULL)
4211 return FALSE;
4213 maxpagesize = 1;
4214 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4215 maxpagesize = bed->maxpagesize;
4217 off = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4218 off += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4219 if (header_pad < (bfd_vma) off)
4220 header_pad = 0;
4221 else
4222 header_pad -= off;
4223 off += header_pad;
4225 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs, j = 0;
4226 m != NULL;
4227 m = m->next, p++, j++)
4229 asection **secpp;
4230 bfd_vma off_adjust;
4231 bfd_boolean no_contents;
4233 /* If elf_segment_map is not from map_sections_to_segments, the
4234 sections may not be correctly ordered. NOTE: sorting should
4235 not be done to the PT_NOTE section of a corefile, which may
4236 contain several pseudo-sections artificially created by bfd.
4237 Sorting these pseudo-sections breaks things badly. */
4238 if (m->count > 1
4239 && !(elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_type == ET_CORE
4240 && m->p_type == PT_NOTE))
4241 qsort (m->sections, (size_t) m->count, sizeof (asection *),
4242 elf_sort_sections);
4244 /* An ELF segment (described by Elf_Internal_Phdr) may contain a
4245 number of sections with contents contributing to both p_filesz
4246 and p_memsz, followed by a number of sections with no contents
4247 that just contribute to p_memsz. In this loop, OFF tracks next
4248 available file offset for PT_LOAD and PT_NOTE segments. */
4249 p->p_type = m->p_type;
4250 p->p_flags = m->p_flags;
4252 if (m->count == 0)
4253 p->p_vaddr = 0;
4254 else
4255 p->p_vaddr = m->sections[0]->vma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
4257 if (m->p_paddr_valid)
4258 p->p_paddr = m->p_paddr;
4259 else if (m->count == 0)
4260 p->p_paddr = 0;
4261 else
4262 p->p_paddr = m->sections[0]->lma - m->p_vaddr_offset;
4264 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4265 && (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0)
4267 /* p_align in demand paged PT_LOAD segments effectively stores
4268 the maximum page size. When copying an executable with
4269 objcopy, we set m->p_align from the input file. Use this
4270 value for maxpagesize rather than bed->maxpagesize, which
4271 may be different. Note that we use maxpagesize for PT_TLS
4272 segment alignment later in this function, so we are relying
4273 on at least one PT_LOAD segment appearing before a PT_TLS
4274 segment. */
4275 if (m->p_align_valid)
4276 maxpagesize = m->p_align;
4278 p->p_align = maxpagesize;
4280 else if (m->p_align_valid)
4281 p->p_align = m->p_align;
4282 else if (m->count == 0)
4283 p->p_align = 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
4284 else
4285 p->p_align = 0;
4287 no_contents = FALSE;
4288 off_adjust = 0;
4289 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4290 && m->count > 0)
4292 bfd_size_type align;
4293 unsigned int align_power = 0;
4295 if (m->p_align_valid)
4296 align = p->p_align;
4297 else
4299 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4301 unsigned int secalign;
4303 secalign = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, *secpp);
4304 if (secalign > align_power)
4305 align_power = secalign;
4307 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << align_power;
4308 if (align < maxpagesize)
4309 align = maxpagesize;
4312 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4313 if ((m->sections[i]->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
4314 /* If we aren't making room for this section, then
4315 it must be SHT_NOBITS regardless of what we've
4316 set via struct bfd_elf_special_section. */
4317 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOBITS;
4319 /* Find out whether this segment contains any loadable
4320 sections. */
4321 no_contents = TRUE;
4322 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4323 if (elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) != SHT_NOBITS)
4325 no_contents = FALSE;
4326 break;
4329 off_adjust = vma_page_aligned_bias (m->sections[0]->vma, off, align);
4330 off += off_adjust;
4331 if (no_contents)
4333 /* We shouldn't need to align the segment on disk since
4334 the segment doesn't need file space, but the gABI
4335 arguably requires the alignment and glibc ld.so
4336 checks it. So to comply with the alignment
4337 requirement but not waste file space, we adjust
4338 p_offset for just this segment. (OFF_ADJUST is
4339 subtracted from OFF later.) This may put p_offset
4340 past the end of file, but that shouldn't matter. */
4342 else
4343 off_adjust = 0;
4345 /* Make sure the .dynamic section is the first section in the
4346 PT_DYNAMIC segment. */
4347 else if (p->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC
4348 && m->count > 1
4349 && strcmp (m->sections[0]->name, ".dynamic") != 0)
4351 _bfd_error_handler
4352 (_("%B: The first section in the PT_DYNAMIC segment is not the .dynamic section"),
4353 abfd);
4354 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4355 return FALSE;
4357 /* Set the note section type to SHT_NOTE. */
4358 else if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE)
4359 for (i = 0; i < m->count; i++)
4360 elf_section_type (m->sections[i]) = SHT_NOTE;
4362 p->p_offset = 0;
4363 p->p_filesz = 0;
4364 p->p_memsz = 0;
4366 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4368 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4369 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4370 p->p_filesz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4371 p->p_memsz = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4372 if (m->count > 0)
4374 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4376 if (p->p_vaddr < (bfd_vma) off)
4378 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4379 (_("%B: Not enough room for program headers, try linking with -N"),
4380 abfd);
4381 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4382 return FALSE;
4385 p->p_vaddr -= off;
4386 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
4387 p->p_paddr -= off;
4391 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4393 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4394 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4396 if (!m->includes_filehdr)
4398 p->p_offset = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4400 if (m->count > 0)
4402 BFD_ASSERT (p->p_type == PT_LOAD);
4403 p->p_vaddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4404 if (!m->p_paddr_valid)
4405 p->p_paddr -= off - p->p_offset;
4409 p->p_filesz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4410 p->p_memsz += alloc * bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4411 if (m->count)
4413 p->p_filesz += header_pad;
4414 p->p_memsz += header_pad;
4418 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4419 || (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core))
4421 if (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs)
4422 p->p_offset = off;
4423 else
4425 file_ptr adjust;
4427 adjust = off - (p->p_offset + p->p_filesz);
4428 if (!no_contents)
4429 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4430 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4434 /* Set up p_filesz, p_memsz, p_align and p_flags from the section
4435 maps. Set filepos for sections in PT_LOAD segments, and in
4436 core files, for sections in PT_NOTE segments.
4437 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections will set filepos
4438 for other sections and update p_filesz for other segments. */
4439 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4441 asection *sec;
4442 bfd_size_type align;
4443 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
4445 sec = *secpp;
4446 this_hdr = &elf_section_data (sec)->this_hdr;
4447 align = (bfd_size_type) 1 << bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, sec);
4449 if ((p->p_type == PT_LOAD
4450 || p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4451 && (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS
4452 || ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0
4453 && ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0
4454 || p->p_type == PT_TLS))))
4456 bfd_signed_vma adjust = sec->vma - (p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz);
4458 if (sec->vma < p->p_vaddr + p->p_memsz)
4460 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4461 (_("%B: section %A vma 0x%lx overlaps previous sections"),
4462 abfd, sec, (unsigned long) sec->vma);
4463 adjust = 0;
4465 p->p_memsz += adjust;
4467 if (p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz != sec->lma)
4469 /* This behavior is a compromise--ld has long
4470 silently changed the lma of sections when
4471 lma - vma is not equal for every section in a
4472 pheader--but only in the internal elf structures.
4473 Silently changing the lma is probably a bug, but
4474 changing it would have subtle and unknown
4475 consequences for existing scripts.
4477 Instead modify the bfd data structure to reflect
4478 what happened. This at least fixes the values
4479 for the lma in the mapfile. */
4480 sec->lma = p->p_paddr + p->p_memsz;
4483 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4485 if (p->p_filesz + adjust < p->p_memsz)
4487 /* We have a PROGBITS section following NOBITS ones.
4488 Allocate file space for the NOBITS section(s) and
4489 zero it. */
4490 adjust = p->p_memsz - p->p_filesz;
4491 if (!write_zeros (abfd, off, adjust))
4492 return FALSE;
4494 off += adjust;
4495 p->p_filesz += adjust;
4499 if (p->p_type == PT_NOTE && bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4501 /* The section at i == 0 is the one that actually contains
4502 everything. */
4503 if (i == 0)
4505 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
4506 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
4507 p->p_filesz = this_hdr->sh_size;
4508 p->p_memsz = 0;
4509 p->p_align = 1;
4511 else
4513 /* The rest are fake sections that shouldn't be written. */
4514 sec->filepos = 0;
4515 sec->size = 0;
4516 sec->flags = 0;
4517 continue;
4520 else
4522 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD)
4524 this_hdr->sh_offset = sec->filepos = off;
4525 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4526 off += this_hdr->sh_size;
4529 if (this_hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4531 p->p_filesz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4532 /* A load section without SHF_ALLOC is something like
4533 a note section in a PT_NOTE segment. These take
4534 file space but are not loaded into memory. */
4535 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4536 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4538 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4540 if (p->p_type == PT_TLS)
4541 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4543 /* .tbss is special. It doesn't contribute to p_memsz of
4544 normal segments. */
4545 else if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_TLS) == 0)
4546 p->p_memsz += this_hdr->sh_size;
4549 if (align > p->p_align
4550 && !m->p_align_valid
4551 && (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4552 || (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) == 0))
4553 p->p_align = align;
4556 if (!m->p_flags_valid)
4558 p->p_flags |= PF_R;
4559 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_EXECINSTR) != 0)
4560 p->p_flags |= PF_X;
4561 if ((this_hdr->sh_flags & SHF_WRITE) != 0)
4562 p->p_flags |= PF_W;
4565 off -= off_adjust;
4567 /* Check that all sections are in a PT_LOAD segment.
4568 Don't check funky gdb generated core files. */
4569 if (p->p_type == PT_LOAD && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4570 for (i = 0, secpp = m->sections; i < m->count; i++, secpp++)
4572 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
4573 asection *sec;
4575 sec = *secpp;
4576 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(sec)->this_hdr);
4577 if (this_hdr->sh_size != 0
4578 && !ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, p))
4580 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4581 (_("%B: section `%A' can't be allocated in segment %d"),
4582 abfd, sec, j);
4583 print_segment_map (m);
4584 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4585 return FALSE;
4590 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4591 return TRUE;
4594 /* Assign file positions for the other sections. */
4596 static bfd_boolean
4597 assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (bfd *abfd,
4598 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4600 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4601 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrpp;
4602 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4603 Elf_Internal_Phdr *phdrs;
4604 Elf_Internal_Phdr *p;
4605 struct elf_segment_map *m;
4606 bfd_vma filehdr_vaddr, filehdr_paddr;
4607 bfd_vma phdrs_vaddr, phdrs_paddr;
4608 file_ptr off;
4609 unsigned int num_sec;
4610 unsigned int i;
4611 unsigned int count;
4613 i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4614 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4615 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4616 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4618 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4619 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4621 hdr = *hdrpp;
4622 if (hdr->bfd_section != NULL
4623 && (hdr->bfd_section->filepos != 0
4624 || (hdr->sh_type == SHT_NOBITS
4625 && hdr->contents == NULL)))
4626 BFD_ASSERT (hdr->sh_offset == hdr->bfd_section->filepos);
4627 else if ((hdr->sh_flags & SHF_ALLOC) != 0)
4629 if (hdr->sh_size != 0)
4630 ((*_bfd_error_handler)
4631 (_("%B: warning: allocated section `%s' not in segment"),
4632 abfd,
4633 (hdr->bfd_section == NULL
4634 ? "*unknown*"
4635 : hdr->bfd_section->name)));
4636 /* We don't need to page align empty sections. */
4637 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0 && hdr->sh_size != 0)
4638 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4639 bed->maxpagesize);
4640 else
4641 off += vma_page_aligned_bias (hdr->sh_addr, off,
4642 hdr->sh_addralign);
4643 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off,
4644 FALSE);
4646 else if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4647 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4648 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_section]
4649 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->symtab_shndx_section]
4650 || hdr == i_shdrpp[tdata->strtab_section])
4651 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4652 else
4653 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4656 /* Now that we have set the section file positions, we can set up
4657 the file positions for the non PT_LOAD segments. */
4658 count = 0;
4659 filehdr_vaddr = 0;
4660 filehdr_paddr = 0;
4661 phdrs_vaddr = bed->maxpagesize + bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4662 phdrs_paddr = 0;
4663 phdrs = elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr;
4664 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4665 m != NULL;
4666 m = m->next, p++)
4668 ++count;
4669 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD)
4670 continue;
4672 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4674 filehdr_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4675 filehdr_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4677 if (m->includes_phdrs)
4679 phdrs_vaddr = p->p_vaddr;
4680 phdrs_paddr = p->p_paddr;
4681 if (m->includes_filehdr)
4683 phdrs_vaddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4684 phdrs_paddr += bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4689 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map, p = phdrs;
4690 m != NULL;
4691 m = m->next, p++)
4693 if (p->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
4695 const Elf_Internal_Phdr *lp;
4697 BFD_ASSERT (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs);
4699 if (link_info != NULL)
4701 /* During linking the range of the RELRO segment is passed
4702 in link_info. */
4703 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4705 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4706 && lp->p_vaddr >= link_info->relro_start
4707 && lp->p_vaddr < link_info->relro_end
4708 && lp->p_vaddr + lp->p_filesz >= link_info->relro_end)
4709 break;
4712 else
4714 /* Otherwise we are copying an executable or shared
4715 library, but we need to use the same linker logic. */
4716 for (lp = phdrs; lp < phdrs + count; ++lp)
4718 if (lp->p_type == PT_LOAD
4719 && lp->p_paddr == p->p_paddr)
4720 break;
4724 if (lp < phdrs + count)
4726 p->p_vaddr = lp->p_vaddr;
4727 p->p_paddr = lp->p_paddr;
4728 p->p_offset = lp->p_offset;
4729 if (link_info != NULL)
4730 p->p_filesz = link_info->relro_end - lp->p_vaddr;
4731 else if (m->p_size_valid)
4732 p->p_filesz = m->p_size;
4733 else
4734 abort ();
4735 p->p_memsz = p->p_filesz;
4736 p->p_align = 1;
4737 p->p_flags = (lp->p_flags & ~PF_W);
4739 else
4741 memset (p, 0, sizeof *p);
4742 p->p_type = PT_NULL;
4745 else if (m->count != 0)
4747 if (p->p_type != PT_LOAD
4748 && (p->p_type != PT_NOTE
4749 || bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core))
4751 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4752 asection *sect;
4754 BFD_ASSERT (!m->includes_filehdr && !m->includes_phdrs);
4756 sect = m->sections[m->count - 1];
4757 hdr = &elf_section_data (sect)->this_hdr;
4758 p->p_filesz = sect->filepos - m->sections[0]->filepos;
4759 if (hdr->sh_type != SHT_NOBITS)
4760 p->p_filesz += hdr->sh_size;
4761 p->p_offset = m->sections[0]->filepos;
4764 else if (m->includes_filehdr)
4766 p->p_vaddr = filehdr_vaddr;
4767 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4768 p->p_paddr = filehdr_paddr;
4770 else if (m->includes_phdrs)
4772 p->p_vaddr = phdrs_vaddr;
4773 if (! m->p_paddr_valid)
4774 p->p_paddr = phdrs_paddr;
4778 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4780 return TRUE;
4783 /* Work out the file positions of all the sections. This is called by
4784 _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions. All the section sizes and
4785 VMAs must be known before this is called.
4787 Reloc sections come in two flavours: Those processed specially as
4788 "side-channel" data attached to a section to which they apply, and
4789 those that bfd doesn't process as relocations. The latter sort are
4790 stored in a normal bfd section by bfd_section_from_shdr. We don't
4791 consider the former sort here, unless they form part of the loadable
4792 image. Reloc sections not assigned here will be handled later by
4793 assign_file_positions_for_relocs.
4795 We also don't set the positions of the .symtab and .strtab here. */
4797 static bfd_boolean
4798 assign_file_positions_except_relocs (bfd *abfd,
4799 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
4801 struct elf_obj_tdata *tdata = elf_tdata (abfd);
4802 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4803 file_ptr off;
4804 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4806 if ((abfd->flags & (EXEC_P | DYNAMIC)) == 0
4807 && bfd_get_format (abfd) != bfd_core)
4809 Elf_Internal_Shdr ** const i_shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
4810 unsigned int num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4811 Elf_Internal_Shdr **hdrpp;
4812 unsigned int i;
4814 /* Start after the ELF header. */
4815 off = i_ehdrp->e_ehsize;
4817 /* We are not creating an executable, which means that we are
4818 not creating a program header, and that the actual order of
4819 the sections in the file is unimportant. */
4820 for (i = 1, hdrpp = i_shdrpp + 1; i < num_sec; i++, hdrpp++)
4822 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
4824 hdr = *hdrpp;
4825 if (((hdr->sh_type == SHT_REL || hdr->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4826 && hdr->bfd_section == NULL)
4827 || i == tdata->symtab_section
4828 || i == tdata->symtab_shndx_section
4829 || i == tdata->strtab_section)
4831 hdr->sh_offset = -1;
4833 else
4834 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (hdr, off, TRUE);
4837 else
4839 unsigned int alloc;
4841 /* Assign file positions for the loaded sections based on the
4842 assignment of sections to segments. */
4843 if (!assign_file_positions_for_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4844 return FALSE;
4846 /* And for non-load sections. */
4847 if (!assign_file_positions_for_non_load_sections (abfd, link_info))
4848 return FALSE;
4850 if (bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers != NULL)
4852 if (!(*bed->elf_backend_modify_program_headers) (abfd, link_info))
4853 return FALSE;
4856 /* Write out the program headers. */
4857 alloc = tdata->program_header_size / bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
4858 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (bfd_signed_vma) bed->s->sizeof_ehdr, SEEK_SET) != 0
4859 || bed->s->write_out_phdrs (abfd, tdata->phdr, alloc) != 0)
4860 return FALSE;
4862 off = tdata->next_file_pos;
4865 /* Place the section headers. */
4866 off = align_file_position (off, 1 << bed->s->log_file_align);
4867 i_ehdrp->e_shoff = off;
4868 off += i_ehdrp->e_shnum * i_ehdrp->e_shentsize;
4870 tdata->next_file_pos = off;
4872 return TRUE;
4875 static bfd_boolean
4876 prep_headers (bfd *abfd)
4878 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *i_ehdrp; /* Elf file header, internal form. */
4879 struct elf_strtab_hash *shstrtab;
4880 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4882 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
4884 shstrtab = _bfd_elf_strtab_init ();
4885 if (shstrtab == NULL)
4886 return FALSE;
4888 elf_shstrtab (abfd) = shstrtab;
4890 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG0] = ELFMAG0;
4891 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG1] = ELFMAG1;
4892 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG2] = ELFMAG2;
4893 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_MAG3] = ELFMAG3;
4895 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_CLASS] = bed->s->elfclass;
4896 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_DATA] =
4897 bfd_big_endian (abfd) ? ELFDATA2MSB : ELFDATA2LSB;
4898 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_VERSION] = bed->s->ev_current;
4900 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
4901 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_DYN;
4902 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
4903 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_EXEC;
4904 else if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_core)
4905 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_CORE;
4906 else
4907 i_ehdrp->e_type = ET_REL;
4909 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
4911 case bfd_arch_unknown:
4912 i_ehdrp->e_machine = EM_NONE;
4913 break;
4915 /* There used to be a long list of cases here, each one setting
4916 e_machine to the same EM_* macro #defined as ELF_MACHINE_CODE
4917 in the corresponding bfd definition. To avoid duplication,
4918 the switch was removed. Machines that need special handling
4919 can generally do it in elf_backend_final_write_processing(),
4920 unless they need the information earlier than the final write.
4921 Such need can generally be supplied by replacing the tests for
4922 e_machine with the conditions used to determine it. */
4923 default:
4924 i_ehdrp->e_machine = bed->elf_machine_code;
4927 i_ehdrp->e_version = bed->s->ev_current;
4928 i_ehdrp->e_ehsize = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
4930 /* No program header, for now. */
4931 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4932 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4933 i_ehdrp->e_phnum = 0;
4935 /* Each bfd section is section header entry. */
4936 i_ehdrp->e_entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
4937 i_ehdrp->e_shentsize = bed->s->sizeof_shdr;
4939 /* If we're building an executable, we'll need a program header table. */
4940 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
4941 /* It all happens later. */
4943 else
4945 i_ehdrp->e_phentsize = 0;
4946 i_ehdrp->e_phoff = 0;
4949 elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name =
4950 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".symtab", FALSE);
4951 elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr.sh_name =
4952 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".strtab", FALSE);
4953 elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name =
4954 (unsigned int) _bfd_elf_strtab_add (shstrtab, ".shstrtab", FALSE);
4955 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4956 || elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1
4957 || elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_name == (unsigned int) -1)
4958 return FALSE;
4960 return TRUE;
4963 /* Assign file positions for all the reloc sections which are not part
4964 of the loadable file image. */
4966 void
4967 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (bfd *abfd)
4969 file_ptr off;
4970 unsigned int i, num_sec;
4971 Elf_Internal_Shdr **shdrpp;
4973 off = elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos;
4975 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
4976 for (i = 1, shdrpp = elf_elfsections (abfd) + 1; i < num_sec; i++, shdrpp++)
4978 Elf_Internal_Shdr *shdrp;
4980 shdrp = *shdrpp;
4981 if ((shdrp->sh_type == SHT_REL || shdrp->sh_type == SHT_RELA)
4982 && shdrp->sh_offset == -1)
4983 off = _bfd_elf_assign_file_position_for_section (shdrp, off, TRUE);
4986 elf_tdata (abfd)->next_file_pos = off;
4989 bfd_boolean
4990 _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (bfd *abfd)
4992 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
4993 Elf_Internal_Shdr **i_shdrp;
4994 bfd_boolean failed;
4995 unsigned int count, num_sec;
4997 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
4998 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
4999 return FALSE;
5001 i_shdrp = elf_elfsections (abfd);
5003 failed = FALSE;
5004 bfd_map_over_sections (abfd, bed->s->write_relocs, &failed);
5005 if (failed)
5006 return FALSE;
5008 _bfd_elf_assign_file_positions_for_relocs (abfd);
5010 /* After writing the headers, we need to write the sections too... */
5011 num_sec = elf_numsections (abfd);
5012 for (count = 1; count < num_sec; count++)
5014 if (bed->elf_backend_section_processing)
5015 (*bed->elf_backend_section_processing) (abfd, i_shdrp[count]);
5016 if (i_shdrp[count]->contents)
5018 bfd_size_type amt = i_shdrp[count]->sh_size;
5020 if (bfd_seek (abfd, i_shdrp[count]->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5021 || bfd_bwrite (i_shdrp[count]->contents, amt, abfd) != amt)
5022 return FALSE;
5026 /* Write out the section header names. */
5027 if (elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL
5028 && (bfd_seek (abfd, elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_hdr.sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
5029 || !_bfd_elf_strtab_emit (abfd, elf_shstrtab (abfd))))
5030 return FALSE;
5032 if (bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing)
5033 (*bed->elf_backend_final_write_processing) (abfd,
5034 elf_tdata (abfd)->linker);
5036 if (!bed->s->write_shdrs_and_ehdr (abfd))
5037 return FALSE;
5039 /* This is last since write_shdrs_and_ehdr can touch i_shdrp[0]. */
5040 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents)
5041 return (*elf_tdata (abfd)->after_write_object_contents) (abfd);
5043 return TRUE;
5046 bfd_boolean
5047 _bfd_elf_write_corefile_contents (bfd *abfd)
5049 /* Hopefully this can be done just like an object file. */
5050 return _bfd_elf_write_object_contents (abfd);
5053 /* Given a section, search the header to find them. */
5055 unsigned int
5056 _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_section *asect)
5058 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5059 unsigned int sec_index;
5061 if (elf_section_data (asect) != NULL
5062 && elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx != 0)
5063 return elf_section_data (asect)->this_idx;
5065 if (bfd_is_abs_section (asect))
5066 sec_index = SHN_ABS;
5067 else if (bfd_is_com_section (asect))
5068 sec_index = SHN_COMMON;
5069 else if (bfd_is_und_section (asect))
5070 sec_index = SHN_UNDEF;
5071 else
5072 sec_index = SHN_BAD;
5074 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
5075 if (bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section)
5077 int retval = sec_index;
5079 if ((*bed->elf_backend_section_from_bfd_section) (abfd, asect, &retval))
5080 return retval;
5083 if (sec_index == SHN_BAD)
5084 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_nonrepresentable_section);
5086 return sec_index;
5089 /* Given a BFD symbol, return the index in the ELF symbol table, or -1
5090 on error. */
5093 _bfd_elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol (bfd *abfd, asymbol **asym_ptr_ptr)
5095 asymbol *asym_ptr = *asym_ptr_ptr;
5096 int idx;
5097 flagword flags = asym_ptr->flags;
5099 /* When gas creates relocations against local labels, it creates its
5100 own symbol for the section, but does put the symbol into the
5101 symbol chain, so udata is 0. When the linker is generating
5102 relocatable output, this section symbol may be for one of the
5103 input sections rather than the output section. */
5104 if (asym_ptr->udata.i == 0
5105 && (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
5106 && asym_ptr->section)
5108 asection *sec;
5109 int indx;
5111 sec = asym_ptr->section;
5112 if (sec->owner != abfd && sec->output_section != NULL)
5113 sec = sec->output_section;
5114 if (sec->owner == abfd
5115 && (indx = sec->index) < elf_num_section_syms (abfd)
5116 && elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx] != NULL)
5117 asym_ptr->udata.i = elf_section_syms (abfd)[indx]->udata.i;
5120 idx = asym_ptr->udata.i;
5122 if (idx == 0)
5124 /* This case can occur when using --strip-symbol on a symbol
5125 which is used in a relocation entry. */
5126 (*_bfd_error_handler)
5127 (_("%B: symbol `%s' required but not present"),
5128 abfd, bfd_asymbol_name (asym_ptr));
5129 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_no_symbols);
5130 return -1;
5133 #if DEBUG & 4
5135 fprintf (stderr,
5136 "elf_symbol_from_bfd_symbol 0x%.8lx, name = %s, sym num = %d, flags = 0x%.8lx%s\n",
5137 (long) asym_ptr, asym_ptr->name, idx, flags,
5138 elf_symbol_flags (flags));
5139 fflush (stderr);
5141 #endif
5143 return idx;
5146 /* Rewrite program header information. */
5148 static bfd_boolean
5149 rewrite_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5151 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5152 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5153 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5154 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5155 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5156 asection *section;
5157 unsigned int i;
5158 unsigned int num_segments;
5159 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5160 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
5161 bfd_vma maxpagesize;
5162 struct elf_segment_map *phdr_adjust_seg = NULL;
5163 unsigned int phdr_adjust_num = 0;
5164 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5166 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5167 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5169 map_first = NULL;
5170 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5172 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5173 maxpagesize = get_elf_backend_data (obfd)->maxpagesize;
5175 /* Returns the end address of the segment + 1. */
5176 #define SEGMENT_END(segment, start) \
5177 (start + (segment->p_memsz > segment->p_filesz \
5178 ? segment->p_memsz : segment->p_filesz))
5180 #define SECTION_SIZE(section, segment) \
5181 (((section->flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5182 != SEC_THREAD_LOCAL || segment->p_type == PT_TLS) \
5183 ? section->size : 0)
5185 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5186 the given segment. VMA addresses are compared. */
5187 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA(section, segment) \
5188 (section->vma >= segment->p_vaddr \
5189 && (section->vma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5190 <= (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr))))
5192 /* Returns TRUE if the given section is contained within
5193 the given segment. LMA addresses are compared. */
5194 #define IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA(section, segment, base) \
5195 (section->lma >= base \
5196 && (section->lma + SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) \
5197 <= SEGMENT_END (segment, base)))
5199 /* Handle PT_NOTE segment. */
5200 #define IS_NOTE(p, s) \
5201 (p->p_type == PT_NOTE \
5202 && elf_section_type (s) == SHT_NOTE \
5203 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5204 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5205 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5207 /* Special case: corefile "NOTE" section containing regs, prpsinfo
5208 etc. */
5209 #define IS_COREFILE_NOTE(p, s) \
5210 (IS_NOTE (p, s) \
5211 && bfd_get_format (ibfd) == bfd_core \
5212 && s->vma == 0 \
5213 && s->lma == 0)
5215 /* The complicated case when p_vaddr is 0 is to handle the Solaris
5216 linker, which generates a PT_INTERP section with p_vaddr and
5217 p_memsz set to 0. */
5218 #define IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP(p, s) \
5219 (p->p_vaddr == 0 \
5220 && p->p_paddr == 0 \
5221 && p->p_memsz == 0 \
5222 && p->p_filesz > 0 \
5223 && (s->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0 \
5224 && s->size > 0 \
5225 && (bfd_vma) s->filepos >= p->p_offset \
5226 && ((bfd_vma) s->filepos + s->size \
5227 <= p->p_offset + p->p_filesz))
5229 /* Decide if the given section should be included in the given segment.
5230 A section will be included if:
5231 1. It is within the address space of the segment -- we use the LMA
5232 if that is set for the segment and the VMA otherwise,
5233 2. It is an allocated section or a NOTE section in a PT_NOTE
5234 segment.
5235 3. There is an output section associated with it,
5236 4. The section has not already been allocated to a previous segment.
5237 5. PT_GNU_STACK segments do not include any sections.
5238 6. PT_TLS segment includes only SHF_TLS sections.
5239 7. SHF_TLS sections are only in PT_TLS or PT_LOAD segments.
5240 8. PT_DYNAMIC should not contain empty sections at the beginning
5241 (with the possible exception of .dynamic). */
5242 #define IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5243 ((((segment->p_paddr \
5244 ? IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (section, segment, segment->p_paddr) \
5245 : IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (section, segment)) \
5246 && (section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0) \
5247 || IS_NOTE (segment, section)) \
5248 && segment->p_type != PT_GNU_STACK \
5249 && (segment->p_type != PT_TLS \
5250 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)) \
5251 && (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD \
5252 || segment->p_type == PT_TLS \
5253 || (section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL) == 0) \
5254 && (segment->p_type != PT_DYNAMIC \
5255 || SECTION_SIZE (section, segment) > 0 \
5256 || (segment->p_paddr \
5257 ? segment->p_paddr != section->lma \
5258 : segment->p_vaddr != section->vma) \
5259 || (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, section), ".dynamic") \
5260 == 0)) \
5261 && !section->segment_mark)
5263 /* If the output section of a section in the input segment is NULL,
5264 it is removed from the corresponding output segment. */
5265 #define INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT(section, segment, bed) \
5266 (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed) \
5267 && section->output_section != NULL)
5269 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 starts after the end of seg2. */
5270 #define SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT(seg1, seg2, field) \
5271 (seg1->field >= SEGMENT_END (seg2, seg2->field))
5273 /* Returns TRUE iff seg1 and seg2 overlap. Segments overlap iff both
5274 their VMA address ranges and their LMA address ranges overlap.
5275 It is possible to have overlapping VMA ranges without overlapping LMA
5276 ranges. RedBoot images for example can have both .data and .bss mapped
5277 to the same VMA range, but with the .data section mapped to a different
5278 LMA. */
5279 #define SEGMENT_OVERLAPS(seg1, seg2) \
5280 ( !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_vaddr) \
5281 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_vaddr)) \
5282 && !(SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg1, seg2, p_paddr) \
5283 || SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT (seg2, seg1, p_paddr)))
5285 /* Initialise the segment mark field. */
5286 for (section = ibfd->sections; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5287 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5289 /* The Solaris linker creates program headers in which all the
5290 p_paddr fields are zero. When we try to objcopy or strip such a
5291 file, we get confused. Check for this case, and if we find it
5292 don't set the p_paddr_valid fields. */
5293 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
5294 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5295 i < num_segments;
5296 i++, segment++)
5297 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
5299 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
5300 break;
5303 /* Scan through the segments specified in the program header
5304 of the input BFD. For this first scan we look for overlaps
5305 in the loadable segments. These can be created by weird
5306 parameters to objcopy. Also, fix some solaris weirdness. */
5307 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5308 i < num_segments;
5309 i++, segment++)
5311 unsigned int j;
5312 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment2;
5314 if (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP)
5315 for (section = ibfd->sections; section; section = section->next)
5316 if (IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP (segment, section))
5318 /* Mininal change so that the normal section to segment
5319 assignment code will work. */
5320 segment->p_vaddr = section->vma;
5321 break;
5324 if (segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5326 /* Remove PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
5327 if (segment->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5328 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5329 continue;
5332 /* Determine if this segment overlaps any previous segments. */
5333 for (j = 0, segment2 = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr; j < i; j++, segment2++)
5335 bfd_signed_vma extra_length;
5337 if (segment2->p_type != PT_LOAD
5338 || !SEGMENT_OVERLAPS (segment, segment2))
5339 continue;
5341 /* Merge the two segments together. */
5342 if (segment2->p_vaddr < segment->p_vaddr)
5344 /* Extend SEGMENT2 to include SEGMENT and then delete
5345 SEGMENT. */
5346 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr)
5347 - SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr));
5349 if (extra_length > 0)
5351 segment2->p_memsz += extra_length;
5352 segment2->p_filesz += extra_length;
5355 segment->p_type = PT_NULL;
5357 /* Since we have deleted P we must restart the outer loop. */
5358 i = 0;
5359 segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5360 break;
5362 else
5364 /* Extend SEGMENT to include SEGMENT2 and then delete
5365 SEGMENT2. */
5366 extra_length = (SEGMENT_END (segment2, segment2->p_vaddr)
5367 - SEGMENT_END (segment, segment->p_vaddr));
5369 if (extra_length > 0)
5371 segment->p_memsz += extra_length;
5372 segment->p_filesz += extra_length;
5375 segment2->p_type = PT_NULL;
5380 /* The second scan attempts to assign sections to segments. */
5381 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5382 i < num_segments;
5383 i++, segment++)
5385 unsigned int section_count;
5386 asection **sections;
5387 asection *output_section;
5388 unsigned int isec;
5389 bfd_vma matching_lma;
5390 bfd_vma suggested_lma;
5391 unsigned int j;
5392 bfd_size_type amt;
5393 asection *first_section;
5394 bfd_boolean first_matching_lma;
5395 bfd_boolean first_suggested_lma;
5397 if (segment->p_type == PT_NULL)
5398 continue;
5400 first_section = NULL;
5401 /* Compute how many sections might be placed into this segment. */
5402 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5403 section != NULL;
5404 section = section->next)
5406 /* Find the first section in the input segment, which may be
5407 removed from the corresponding output segment. */
5408 if (IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5410 if (first_section == NULL)
5411 first_section = section;
5412 if (section->output_section != NULL)
5413 ++section_count;
5417 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5418 all of the sections we have selected. */
5419 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5420 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5421 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
5422 if (map == NULL)
5423 return FALSE;
5425 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Default to
5426 using the physical address of the segment in the input BFD. */
5427 map->next = NULL;
5428 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5429 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5430 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5432 /* If the first section in the input segment is removed, there is
5433 no need to preserve segment physical address in the corresponding
5434 output segment. */
5435 if (!first_section || first_section->output_section != NULL)
5437 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5438 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5441 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5442 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5443 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5444 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5445 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5447 if (!phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5449 map->includes_phdrs =
5450 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5451 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5452 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5453 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5455 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5456 phdr_included = TRUE;
5459 if (section_count == 0)
5461 /* Special segments, such as the PT_PHDR segment, may contain
5462 no sections, but ordinary, loadable segments should contain
5463 something. They are allowed by the ELF spec however, so only
5464 a warning is produced. */
5465 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD)
5466 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%B: warning: Empty loadable segment"
5467 " detected, is this intentional ?\n"),
5468 ibfd);
5470 map->count = 0;
5471 *pointer_to_map = map;
5472 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5474 continue;
5477 /* Now scan the sections in the input BFD again and attempt
5478 to add their corresponding output sections to the segment map.
5479 The problem here is how to handle an output section which has
5480 been moved (ie had its LMA changed). There are four possibilities:
5482 1. None of the sections have been moved.
5483 In this case we can continue to use the segment LMA from the
5484 input BFD.
5486 2. All of the sections have been moved by the same amount.
5487 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5488 of the first section.
5490 3. Some of the sections have been moved, others have not.
5491 In this case those sections which have not been moved can be
5492 placed in the current segment which will have to have its size,
5493 and possibly its LMA changed, and a new segment or segments will
5494 have to be created to contain the other sections.
5496 4. The sections have been moved, but not by the same amount.
5497 In this case we can change the segment's LMA to match the LMA
5498 of the first section and we will have to create a new segment
5499 or segments to contain the other sections.
5501 In order to save time, we allocate an array to hold the section
5502 pointers that we are interested in. As these sections get assigned
5503 to a segment, they are removed from this array. */
5505 sections = (asection **) bfd_malloc2 (section_count, sizeof (asection *));
5506 if (sections == NULL)
5507 return FALSE;
5509 /* Step One: Scan for segment vs section LMA conflicts.
5510 Also add the sections to the section array allocated above.
5511 Also add the sections to the current segment. In the common
5512 case, where the sections have not been moved, this means that
5513 we have completely filled the segment, and there is nothing
5514 more to do. */
5515 isec = 0;
5516 matching_lma = 0;
5517 suggested_lma = 0;
5518 first_matching_lma = TRUE;
5519 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
5521 for (section = ibfd->sections;
5522 section != NULL;
5523 section = section->next)
5524 if (section == first_section)
5525 break;
5527 for (j = 0; section != NULL; section = section->next)
5529 if (INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT (section, segment, bed))
5531 output_section = section->output_section;
5533 sections[j++] = section;
5535 /* The Solaris native linker always sets p_paddr to 0.
5536 We try to catch that case here, and set it to the
5537 correct value. Note - some backends require that
5538 p_paddr be left as zero. */
5539 if (!p_paddr_valid
5540 && segment->p_vaddr != 0
5541 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5542 && isec == 0
5543 && output_section->lma != 0
5544 && output_section->vma == (segment->p_vaddr
5545 + (map->includes_filehdr
5546 ? iehdr->e_ehsize
5547 : 0)
5548 + (map->includes_phdrs
5549 ? (iehdr->e_phnum
5550 * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5551 : 0)))
5552 map->p_paddr = segment->p_vaddr;
5554 /* Match up the physical address of the segment with the
5555 LMA address of the output section. */
5556 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5557 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section)
5558 || (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5559 && IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA (output_section, segment)))
5561 if (first_matching_lma || output_section->lma < matching_lma)
5563 matching_lma = output_section->lma;
5564 first_matching_lma = FALSE;
5567 /* We assume that if the section fits within the segment
5568 then it does not overlap any other section within that
5569 segment. */
5570 map->sections[isec++] = output_section;
5572 else if (first_suggested_lma)
5574 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5575 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5578 if (j == section_count)
5579 break;
5583 BFD_ASSERT (j == section_count);
5585 /* Step Two: Adjust the physical address of the current segment,
5586 if necessary. */
5587 if (isec == section_count)
5589 /* All of the sections fitted within the segment as currently
5590 specified. This is the default case. Add the segment to
5591 the list of built segments and carry on to process the next
5592 program header in the input BFD. */
5593 map->count = section_count;
5594 *pointer_to_map = map;
5595 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5597 if (p_paddr_valid
5598 && !bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero
5599 && matching_lma != map->p_paddr
5600 && !map->includes_filehdr
5601 && !map->includes_phdrs)
5602 /* There is some padding before the first section in the
5603 segment. So, we must account for that in the output
5604 segment's vma. */
5605 map->p_vaddr_offset = matching_lma - map->p_paddr;
5607 free (sections);
5608 continue;
5610 else
5612 if (!first_matching_lma)
5614 /* At least one section fits inside the current segment.
5615 Keep it, but modify its physical address to match the
5616 LMA of the first section that fitted. */
5617 map->p_paddr = matching_lma;
5619 else
5621 /* None of the sections fitted inside the current segment.
5622 Change the current segment's physical address to match
5623 the LMA of the first section. */
5624 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5627 /* Offset the segment physical address from the lma
5628 to allow for space taken up by elf headers. */
5629 if (map->includes_filehdr)
5631 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_ehsize)
5632 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_ehsize;
5633 else
5635 map->includes_filehdr = FALSE;
5636 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
5640 if (map->includes_phdrs)
5642 if (map->p_paddr >= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)
5644 map->p_paddr -= iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5646 /* iehdr->e_phnum is just an estimate of the number
5647 of program headers that we will need. Make a note
5648 here of the number we used and the segment we chose
5649 to hold these headers, so that we can adjust the
5650 offset when we know the correct value. */
5651 phdr_adjust_num = iehdr->e_phnum;
5652 phdr_adjust_seg = map;
5654 else
5655 map->includes_phdrs = FALSE;
5659 /* Step Three: Loop over the sections again, this time assigning
5660 those that fit to the current segment and removing them from the
5661 sections array; but making sure not to leave large gaps. Once all
5662 possible sections have been assigned to the current segment it is
5663 added to the list of built segments and if sections still remain
5664 to be assigned, a new segment is constructed before repeating
5665 the loop. */
5666 isec = 0;
5669 map->count = 0;
5670 suggested_lma = 0;
5671 first_suggested_lma = TRUE;
5673 /* Fill the current segment with sections that fit. */
5674 for (j = 0; j < section_count; j++)
5676 section = sections[j];
5678 if (section == NULL)
5679 continue;
5681 output_section = section->output_section;
5683 BFD_ASSERT (output_section != NULL);
5685 if (IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA (output_section, segment, map->p_paddr)
5686 || IS_COREFILE_NOTE (segment, section))
5688 if (map->count == 0)
5690 /* If the first section in a segment does not start at
5691 the beginning of the segment, then something is
5692 wrong. */
5693 if (output_section->lma
5694 != (map->p_paddr
5695 + (map->includes_filehdr ? iehdr->e_ehsize : 0)
5696 + (map->includes_phdrs
5697 ? iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize
5698 : 0)))
5699 abort ();
5701 else
5703 asection *prev_sec;
5705 prev_sec = map->sections[map->count - 1];
5707 /* If the gap between the end of the previous section
5708 and the start of this section is more than
5709 maxpagesize then we need to start a new segment. */
5710 if ((BFD_ALIGN (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size,
5711 maxpagesize)
5712 < BFD_ALIGN (output_section->lma, maxpagesize))
5713 || (prev_sec->lma + prev_sec->size
5714 > output_section->lma))
5716 if (first_suggested_lma)
5718 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5719 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5722 continue;
5726 map->sections[map->count++] = output_section;
5727 ++isec;
5728 sections[j] = NULL;
5729 section->segment_mark = TRUE;
5731 else if (first_suggested_lma)
5733 suggested_lma = output_section->lma;
5734 first_suggested_lma = FALSE;
5738 BFD_ASSERT (map->count > 0);
5740 /* Add the current segment to the list of built segments. */
5741 *pointer_to_map = map;
5742 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5744 if (isec < section_count)
5746 /* We still have not allocated all of the sections to
5747 segments. Create a new segment here, initialise it
5748 and carry on looping. */
5749 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5750 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5751 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_alloc (obfd, amt);
5752 if (map == NULL)
5754 free (sections);
5755 return FALSE;
5758 /* Initialise the fields of the segment map. Set the physical
5759 physical address to the LMA of the first section that has
5760 not yet been assigned. */
5761 map->next = NULL;
5762 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5763 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5764 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5765 map->p_paddr = suggested_lma;
5766 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5767 map->includes_filehdr = 0;
5768 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5771 while (isec < section_count);
5773 free (sections);
5776 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5778 /* If we had to estimate the number of program headers that were
5779 going to be needed, then check our estimate now and adjust
5780 the offset if necessary. */
5781 if (phdr_adjust_seg != NULL)
5783 unsigned int count;
5785 for (count = 0, map = map_first; map != NULL; map = map->next)
5786 count++;
5788 if (count > phdr_adjust_num)
5789 phdr_adjust_seg->p_paddr
5790 -= (count - phdr_adjust_num) * iehdr->e_phentsize;
5793 #undef SEGMENT_END
5794 #undef SECTION_SIZE
5795 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_VMA
5796 #undef IS_CONTAINED_BY_LMA
5797 #undef IS_NOTE
5798 #undef IS_COREFILE_NOTE
5799 #undef IS_SOLARIS_PT_INTERP
5800 #undef IS_SECTION_IN_INPUT_SEGMENT
5801 #undef INCLUDE_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT
5802 #undef SEGMENT_AFTER_SEGMENT
5803 #undef SEGMENT_OVERLAPS
5804 return TRUE;
5807 /* Copy ELF program header information. */
5809 static bfd_boolean
5810 copy_elf_program_header (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5812 Elf_Internal_Ehdr *iehdr;
5813 struct elf_segment_map *map;
5814 struct elf_segment_map *map_first;
5815 struct elf_segment_map **pointer_to_map;
5816 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5817 unsigned int i;
5818 unsigned int num_segments;
5819 bfd_boolean phdr_included = FALSE;
5820 bfd_boolean p_paddr_valid;
5822 iehdr = elf_elfheader (ibfd);
5824 map_first = NULL;
5825 pointer_to_map = &map_first;
5827 /* If all the segment p_paddr fields are zero, don't set
5828 map->p_paddr_valid. */
5829 p_paddr_valid = FALSE;
5830 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5831 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5832 i < num_segments;
5833 i++, segment++)
5834 if (segment->p_paddr != 0)
5836 p_paddr_valid = TRUE;
5837 break;
5840 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5841 i < num_segments;
5842 i++, segment++)
5844 asection *section;
5845 unsigned int section_count;
5846 bfd_size_type amt;
5847 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5848 asection *first_section = NULL;
5849 asection *lowest_section = NULL;
5851 /* Compute how many sections are in this segment. */
5852 for (section = ibfd->sections, section_count = 0;
5853 section != NULL;
5854 section = section->next)
5856 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5857 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5859 if (!first_section)
5860 first_section = lowest_section = section;
5861 if (section->lma < lowest_section->lma)
5862 lowest_section = section;
5863 section_count++;
5867 /* Allocate a segment map big enough to contain
5868 all of the sections we have selected. */
5869 amt = sizeof (struct elf_segment_map);
5870 if (section_count != 0)
5871 amt += ((bfd_size_type) section_count - 1) * sizeof (asection *);
5872 map = (struct elf_segment_map *) bfd_zalloc (obfd, amt);
5873 if (map == NULL)
5874 return FALSE;
5876 /* Initialize the fields of the output segment map with the
5877 input segment. */
5878 map->next = NULL;
5879 map->p_type = segment->p_type;
5880 map->p_flags = segment->p_flags;
5881 map->p_flags_valid = 1;
5882 map->p_paddr = segment->p_paddr;
5883 map->p_paddr_valid = p_paddr_valid;
5884 map->p_align = segment->p_align;
5885 map->p_align_valid = 1;
5886 map->p_vaddr_offset = 0;
5888 if (map->p_type == PT_GNU_RELRO)
5890 /* The PT_GNU_RELRO segment may contain the first a few
5891 bytes in the .got.plt section even if the whole .got.plt
5892 section isn't in the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. We won't
5893 change the size of the PT_GNU_RELRO segment. */
5894 map->p_size = segment->p_memsz;
5895 map->p_size_valid = 1;
5898 /* Determine if this segment contains the ELF file header
5899 and if it contains the program headers themselves. */
5900 map->includes_filehdr = (segment->p_offset == 0
5901 && segment->p_filesz >= iehdr->e_ehsize);
5903 map->includes_phdrs = 0;
5904 if (! phdr_included || segment->p_type != PT_LOAD)
5906 map->includes_phdrs =
5907 (segment->p_offset <= (bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5908 && (segment->p_offset + segment->p_filesz
5909 >= ((bfd_vma) iehdr->e_phoff
5910 + iehdr->e_phnum * iehdr->e_phentsize)));
5912 if (segment->p_type == PT_LOAD && map->includes_phdrs)
5913 phdr_included = TRUE;
5916 if (map->includes_filehdr && first_section)
5917 /* We need to keep the space used by the headers fixed. */
5918 map->header_size = first_section->vma - segment->p_vaddr;
5920 if (!map->includes_phdrs
5921 && !map->includes_filehdr
5922 && map->p_paddr_valid)
5923 /* There is some other padding before the first section. */
5924 map->p_vaddr_offset = ((lowest_section ? lowest_section->lma : 0)
5925 - segment->p_paddr);
5927 if (section_count != 0)
5929 unsigned int isec = 0;
5931 for (section = first_section;
5932 section != NULL;
5933 section = section->next)
5935 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
5936 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
5938 map->sections[isec++] = section->output_section;
5939 if (isec == section_count)
5940 break;
5945 map->count = section_count;
5946 *pointer_to_map = map;
5947 pointer_to_map = &map->next;
5950 elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map = map_first;
5951 return TRUE;
5954 /* Copy private BFD data. This copies or rewrites ELF program header
5955 information. */
5957 static bfd_boolean
5958 copy_private_bfd_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
5960 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
5961 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
5962 return TRUE;
5964 if (elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr == NULL)
5965 return TRUE;
5967 if (ibfd->xvec == obfd->xvec)
5969 /* Check to see if any sections in the input BFD
5970 covered by ELF program header have changed. */
5971 Elf_Internal_Phdr *segment;
5972 asection *section, *osec;
5973 unsigned int i, num_segments;
5974 Elf_Internal_Shdr *this_hdr;
5975 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
5977 bed = get_elf_backend_data (ibfd);
5979 /* Regenerate the segment map if p_paddr is set to 0. */
5980 if (bed->want_p_paddr_set_to_zero)
5981 goto rewrite;
5983 /* Initialize the segment mark field. */
5984 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
5985 section = section->next)
5986 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
5988 num_segments = elf_elfheader (ibfd)->e_phnum;
5989 for (i = 0, segment = elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr;
5990 i < num_segments;
5991 i++, segment++)
5993 /* PR binutils/3535. The Solaris linker always sets the p_paddr
5994 and p_memsz fields of special segments (DYNAMIC, INTERP) to 0
5995 which severly confuses things, so always regenerate the segment
5996 map in this case. */
5997 if (segment->p_paddr == 0
5998 && segment->p_memsz == 0
5999 && (segment->p_type == PT_INTERP || segment->p_type == PT_DYNAMIC))
6000 goto rewrite;
6002 for (section = ibfd->sections;
6003 section != NULL; section = section->next)
6005 /* We mark the output section so that we know it comes
6006 from the input BFD. */
6007 osec = section->output_section;
6008 if (osec)
6009 osec->segment_mark = TRUE;
6011 /* Check if this section is covered by the segment. */
6012 this_hdr = &(elf_section_data(section)->this_hdr);
6013 if (ELF_IS_SECTION_IN_SEGMENT_FILE (this_hdr, segment))
6015 /* FIXME: Check if its output section is changed or
6016 removed. What else do we need to check? */
6017 if (osec == NULL
6018 || section->flags != osec->flags
6019 || section->lma != osec->lma
6020 || section->vma != osec->vma
6021 || section->size != osec->size
6022 || section->rawsize != osec->rawsize
6023 || section->alignment_power != osec->alignment_power)
6024 goto rewrite;
6029 /* Check to see if any output section do not come from the
6030 input BFD. */
6031 for (section = obfd->sections; section != NULL;
6032 section = section->next)
6034 if (section->segment_mark == FALSE)
6035 goto rewrite;
6036 else
6037 section->segment_mark = FALSE;
6040 return copy_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
6043 rewrite:
6044 return rewrite_elf_program_header (ibfd, obfd);
6047 /* Initialize private output section information from input section. */
6049 bfd_boolean
6050 _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
6051 asection *isec,
6052 bfd *obfd,
6053 asection *osec,
6054 struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
6057 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
6058 bfd_boolean final_link = link_info != NULL && !link_info->relocatable;
6060 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6061 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6062 return TRUE;
6064 /* For objcopy and relocatable link, don't copy the output ELF
6065 section type from input if the output BFD section flags have been
6066 set to something different. For a final link allow some flags
6067 that the linker clears to differ. */
6068 if (elf_section_type (osec) == SHT_NULL
6069 && (osec->flags == isec->flags
6070 || (final_link
6071 && ((osec->flags ^ isec->flags)
6072 & ~ (SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES)) == 0)))
6073 elf_section_type (osec) = elf_section_type (isec);
6075 /* FIXME: Is this correct for all OS/PROC specific flags? */
6076 elf_section_flags (osec) |= (elf_section_flags (isec)
6077 & (SHF_MASKOS | SHF_MASKPROC));
6079 /* Set things up for objcopy and relocatable link. The output
6080 SHT_GROUP section will have its elf_next_in_group pointing back
6081 to the input group members. Ignore linker created group section.
6082 See elfNN_ia64_object_p in elfxx-ia64.c. */
6083 if (!final_link)
6085 if (elf_sec_group (isec) == NULL
6086 || (elf_sec_group (isec)->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
6088 if (elf_section_flags (isec) & SHF_GROUP)
6089 elf_section_flags (osec) |= SHF_GROUP;
6090 elf_next_in_group (osec) = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6091 elf_section_data (osec)->group = elf_section_data (isec)->group;
6095 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
6097 /* We need to handle elf_linked_to_section for SHF_LINK_ORDER. We
6098 don't use the output section of the linked-to section since it
6099 may be NULL at this point. */
6100 if ((ihdr->sh_flags & SHF_LINK_ORDER) != 0)
6102 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
6103 ohdr->sh_flags |= SHF_LINK_ORDER;
6104 elf_linked_to_section (osec) = elf_linked_to_section (isec);
6107 osec->use_rela_p = isec->use_rela_p;
6109 return TRUE;
6112 /* Copy private section information. This copies over the entsize
6113 field, and sometimes the info field. */
6115 bfd_boolean
6116 _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data (bfd *ibfd,
6117 asection *isec,
6118 bfd *obfd,
6119 asection *osec)
6121 Elf_Internal_Shdr *ihdr, *ohdr;
6123 if (ibfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6124 || obfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6125 return TRUE;
6127 ihdr = &elf_section_data (isec)->this_hdr;
6128 ohdr = &elf_section_data (osec)->this_hdr;
6130 ohdr->sh_entsize = ihdr->sh_entsize;
6132 if (ihdr->sh_type == SHT_SYMTAB
6133 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_DYNSYM
6134 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verneed
6135 || ihdr->sh_type == SHT_GNU_verdef)
6136 ohdr->sh_info = ihdr->sh_info;
6138 return _bfd_elf_init_private_section_data (ibfd, isec, obfd, osec,
6139 NULL);
6142 /* Look at all the SHT_GROUP sections in IBFD, making any adjustments
6143 necessary if we are removing either the SHT_GROUP section or any of
6144 the group member sections. DISCARDED is the value that a section's
6145 output_section has if the section will be discarded, NULL when this
6146 function is called from objcopy, bfd_abs_section_ptr when called
6147 from the linker. */
6149 bfd_boolean
6150 _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (bfd *ibfd, asection *discarded)
6152 asection *isec;
6154 for (isec = ibfd->sections; isec != NULL; isec = isec->next)
6155 if (elf_section_type (isec) == SHT_GROUP)
6157 asection *first = elf_next_in_group (isec);
6158 asection *s = first;
6159 bfd_size_type removed = 0;
6161 while (s != NULL)
6163 /* If this member section is being output but the
6164 SHT_GROUP section is not, then clear the group info
6165 set up by _bfd_elf_copy_private_section_data. */
6166 if (s->output_section != discarded
6167 && isec->output_section == discarded)
6169 elf_section_flags (s->output_section) &= ~SHF_GROUP;
6170 elf_group_name (s->output_section) = NULL;
6172 /* Conversely, if the member section is not being output
6173 but the SHT_GROUP section is, then adjust its size. */
6174 else if (s->output_section == discarded
6175 && isec->output_section != discarded)
6176 removed += 4;
6177 s = elf_next_in_group (s);
6178 if (s == first)
6179 break;
6181 if (removed != 0)
6183 if (discarded != NULL)
6185 /* If we've been called for ld -r, then we need to
6186 adjust the input section size. This function may
6187 be called multiple times, so save the original
6188 size. */
6189 if (isec->rawsize == 0)
6190 isec->rawsize = isec->size;
6191 isec->size = isec->rawsize - removed;
6193 else
6195 /* Adjust the output section size when called from
6196 objcopy. */
6197 isec->output_section->size -= removed;
6202 return TRUE;
6205 /* Copy private header information. */
6207 bfd_boolean
6208 _bfd_elf_copy_private_header_data (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
6210 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6211 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6212 return TRUE;
6214 /* Copy over private BFD data if it has not already been copied.
6215 This must be done here, rather than in the copy_private_bfd_data
6216 entry point, because the latter is called after the section
6217 contents have been set, which means that the program headers have
6218 already been worked out. */
6219 if (elf_tdata (obfd)->segment_map == NULL && elf_tdata (ibfd)->phdr != NULL)
6221 if (! copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
6222 return FALSE;
6225 return _bfd_elf_fixup_group_sections (ibfd, NULL);
6228 /* Copy private symbol information. If this symbol is in a section
6229 which we did not map into a BFD section, try to map the section
6230 index correctly. We use special macro definitions for the mapped
6231 section indices; these definitions are interpreted by the
6232 swap_out_syms function. */
6234 #define MAP_ONESYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 1)
6235 #define MAP_DYNSYMTAB (SHN_HIOS + 2)
6236 #define MAP_STRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 3)
6237 #define MAP_SHSTRTAB (SHN_HIOS + 4)
6238 #define MAP_SYM_SHNDX (SHN_HIOS + 5)
6240 bfd_boolean
6241 _bfd_elf_copy_private_symbol_data (bfd *ibfd,
6242 asymbol *isymarg,
6243 bfd *obfd,
6244 asymbol *osymarg)
6246 elf_symbol_type *isym, *osym;
6248 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
6249 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
6250 return TRUE;
6252 isym = elf_symbol_from (ibfd, isymarg);
6253 osym = elf_symbol_from (obfd, osymarg);
6255 if (isym != NULL
6256 && isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0
6257 && osym != NULL
6258 && bfd_is_abs_section (isym->symbol.section))
6260 unsigned int shndx;
6262 shndx = isym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6263 if (shndx == elf_onesymtab (ibfd))
6264 shndx = MAP_ONESYMTAB;
6265 else if (shndx == elf_dynsymtab (ibfd))
6266 shndx = MAP_DYNSYMTAB;
6267 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->strtab_section)
6268 shndx = MAP_STRTAB;
6269 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->shstrtab_section)
6270 shndx = MAP_SHSTRTAB;
6271 else if (shndx == elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_shndx_section)
6272 shndx = MAP_SYM_SHNDX;
6273 osym->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6276 return TRUE;
6279 /* Swap out the symbols. */
6281 static bfd_boolean
6282 swap_out_syms (bfd *abfd,
6283 struct bfd_strtab_hash **sttp,
6284 int relocatable_p)
6286 const struct elf_backend_data *bed;
6287 int symcount;
6288 asymbol **syms;
6289 struct bfd_strtab_hash *stt;
6290 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
6291 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_shndx_hdr;
6292 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symstrtab_hdr;
6293 bfd_byte *outbound_syms;
6294 bfd_byte *outbound_shndx;
6295 int idx;
6296 bfd_size_type amt;
6297 bfd_boolean name_local_sections;
6299 if (!elf_map_symbols (abfd))
6300 return FALSE;
6302 /* Dump out the symtabs. */
6303 stt = _bfd_elf_stringtab_init ();
6304 if (stt == NULL)
6305 return FALSE;
6307 bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6308 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
6309 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6310 symtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB;
6311 symtab_hdr->sh_entsize = bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6312 symtab_hdr->sh_size = symtab_hdr->sh_entsize * (symcount + 1);
6313 symtab_hdr->sh_info = elf_num_locals (abfd) + 1;
6314 symtab_hdr->sh_addralign = (bfd_vma) 1 << bed->s->log_file_align;
6316 symstrtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_hdr;
6317 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6319 outbound_syms = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount,
6320 bed->s->sizeof_sym);
6321 if (outbound_syms == NULL)
6323 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6324 return FALSE;
6326 symtab_hdr->contents = outbound_syms;
6328 outbound_shndx = NULL;
6329 symtab_shndx_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_hdr;
6330 if (symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_name != 0)
6332 amt = (bfd_size_type) (1 + symcount) * sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6333 outbound_shndx = (bfd_byte *)
6334 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, 1 + symcount, sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx));
6335 if (outbound_shndx == NULL)
6337 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6338 return FALSE;
6341 symtab_shndx_hdr->contents = outbound_shndx;
6342 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_type = SHT_SYMTAB_SHNDX;
6343 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_size = amt;
6344 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_addralign = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6345 symtab_shndx_hdr->sh_entsize = sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6348 /* Now generate the data (for "contents"). */
6350 /* Fill in zeroth symbol and swap it out. */
6351 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6352 sym.st_name = 0;
6353 sym.st_value = 0;
6354 sym.st_size = 0;
6355 sym.st_info = 0;
6356 sym.st_other = 0;
6357 sym.st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
6358 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6359 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6360 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6361 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6364 name_local_sections
6365 = (bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols
6366 && bed->elf_backend_name_local_section_symbols (abfd));
6368 syms = bfd_get_outsymbols (abfd);
6369 for (idx = 0; idx < symcount; idx++)
6371 Elf_Internal_Sym sym;
6372 bfd_vma value = syms[idx]->value;
6373 elf_symbol_type *type_ptr;
6374 flagword flags = syms[idx]->flags;
6375 int type;
6377 if (!name_local_sections
6378 && (flags & (BSF_SECTION_SYM | BSF_GLOBAL)) == BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6380 /* Local section symbols have no name. */
6381 sym.st_name = 0;
6383 else
6385 sym.st_name = (unsigned long) _bfd_stringtab_add (stt,
6386 syms[idx]->name,
6387 TRUE, FALSE);
6388 if (sym.st_name == (unsigned long) -1)
6390 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6391 return FALSE;
6395 type_ptr = elf_symbol_from (abfd, syms[idx]);
6397 if ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) == 0
6398 && bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6400 /* ELF common symbols put the alignment into the `value' field,
6401 and the size into the `size' field. This is backwards from
6402 how BFD handles it, so reverse it here. */
6403 sym.st_size = value;
6404 if (type_ptr == NULL
6405 || type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value == 0)
6406 sym.st_value = value >= 16 ? 16 : (1 << bfd_log2 (value));
6407 else
6408 sym.st_value = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_value;
6409 sym.st_shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section
6410 (abfd, syms[idx]->section);
6412 else
6414 asection *sec = syms[idx]->section;
6415 unsigned int shndx;
6417 if (sec->output_section)
6419 value += sec->output_offset;
6420 sec = sec->output_section;
6423 /* Don't add in the section vma for relocatable output. */
6424 if (! relocatable_p)
6425 value += sec->vma;
6426 sym.st_value = value;
6427 sym.st_size = type_ptr ? type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_size : 0;
6429 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec)
6430 && type_ptr != NULL
6431 && type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx != 0)
6433 /* This symbol is in a real ELF section which we did
6434 not create as a BFD section. Undo the mapping done
6435 by copy_private_symbol_data. */
6436 shndx = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_shndx;
6437 switch (shndx)
6439 case MAP_ONESYMTAB:
6440 shndx = elf_onesymtab (abfd);
6441 break;
6442 case MAP_DYNSYMTAB:
6443 shndx = elf_dynsymtab (abfd);
6444 break;
6445 case MAP_STRTAB:
6446 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->strtab_section;
6447 break;
6448 case MAP_SHSTRTAB:
6449 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->shstrtab_section;
6450 break;
6451 case MAP_SYM_SHNDX:
6452 shndx = elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_shndx_section;
6453 break;
6454 default:
6455 break;
6458 else
6460 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec);
6462 if (shndx == SHN_BAD)
6464 asection *sec2;
6466 /* Writing this would be a hell of a lot easier if
6467 we had some decent documentation on bfd, and
6468 knew what to expect of the library, and what to
6469 demand of applications. For example, it
6470 appears that `objcopy' might not set the
6471 section of a symbol to be a section that is
6472 actually in the output file. */
6473 sec2 = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, sec->name);
6474 if (sec2 == NULL)
6476 _bfd_error_handler (_("\
6477 Unable to find equivalent output section for symbol '%s' from section '%s'"),
6478 syms[idx]->name ? syms[idx]->name : "<Local sym>",
6479 sec->name);
6480 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6481 _bfd_stringtab_free (stt);
6482 return FALSE;
6485 shndx = _bfd_elf_section_from_bfd_section (abfd, sec2);
6486 BFD_ASSERT (shndx != SHN_BAD);
6490 sym.st_shndx = shndx;
6493 if ((flags & BSF_THREAD_LOCAL) != 0)
6494 type = STT_TLS;
6495 else if ((flags & BSF_GNU_INDIRECT_FUNCTION) != 0)
6496 type = STT_GNU_IFUNC;
6497 else if ((flags & BSF_FUNCTION) != 0)
6498 type = STT_FUNC;
6499 else if ((flags & BSF_OBJECT) != 0)
6500 type = STT_OBJECT;
6501 else if ((flags & BSF_RELC) != 0)
6502 type = STT_RELC;
6503 else if ((flags & BSF_SRELC) != 0)
6504 type = STT_SRELC;
6505 else
6506 type = STT_NOTYPE;
6508 if (syms[idx]->section->flags & SEC_THREAD_LOCAL)
6509 type = STT_TLS;
6511 /* Processor-specific types. */
6512 if (type_ptr != NULL
6513 && bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6514 type = ((*bed->elf_backend_get_symbol_type)
6515 (&type_ptr->internal_elf_sym, type));
6517 if (flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM)
6519 if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6520 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_SECTION);
6521 else
6522 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_SECTION);
6524 else if (bfd_is_com_section (syms[idx]->section))
6526 #ifdef USE_STT_COMMON
6527 if (type == STT_OBJECT)
6528 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, STT_COMMON);
6529 else
6530 #endif
6531 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_GLOBAL, type);
6533 else if (bfd_is_und_section (syms[idx]->section))
6534 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (((flags & BSF_WEAK)
6535 ? STB_WEAK
6536 : STB_GLOBAL),
6537 type);
6538 else if (flags & BSF_FILE)
6539 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL, STT_FILE);
6540 else
6542 int bind = STB_LOCAL;
6544 if (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
6545 bind = STB_LOCAL;
6546 else if (flags & BSF_GNU_UNIQUE)
6547 bind = STB_GNU_UNIQUE;
6548 else if (flags & BSF_WEAK)
6549 bind = STB_WEAK;
6550 else if (flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
6551 bind = STB_GLOBAL;
6553 sym.st_info = ELF_ST_INFO (bind, type);
6556 if (type_ptr != NULL)
6557 sym.st_other = type_ptr->internal_elf_sym.st_other;
6558 else
6559 sym.st_other = 0;
6561 bed->s->swap_symbol_out (abfd, &sym, outbound_syms, outbound_shndx);
6562 outbound_syms += bed->s->sizeof_sym;
6563 if (outbound_shndx != NULL)
6564 outbound_shndx += sizeof (Elf_External_Sym_Shndx);
6567 *sttp = stt;
6568 symstrtab_hdr->sh_size = _bfd_stringtab_size (stt);
6569 symstrtab_hdr->sh_type = SHT_STRTAB;
6571 symstrtab_hdr->sh_flags = 0;
6572 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addr = 0;
6573 symstrtab_hdr->sh_entsize = 0;
6574 symstrtab_hdr->sh_link = 0;
6575 symstrtab_hdr->sh_info = 0;
6576 symstrtab_hdr->sh_addralign = 1;
6578 return TRUE;
6581 /* Return the number of bytes required to hold the symtab vector.
6583 Note that we base it on the count plus 1, since we will null terminate
6584 the vector allocated based on this size. However, the ELF symbol table
6585 always has a dummy entry as symbol #0, so it ends up even. */
6587 long
6588 _bfd_elf_get_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6590 long symcount;
6591 long symtab_size;
6592 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
6594 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6595 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6596 if (symcount > 0)
6597 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6599 return symtab_size;
6602 long
6603 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_symtab_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6605 long symcount;
6606 long symtab_size;
6607 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynsymtab_hdr;
6609 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6611 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6612 return -1;
6615 symcount = hdr->sh_size / get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->sizeof_sym;
6616 symtab_size = (symcount + 1) * (sizeof (asymbol *));
6617 if (symcount > 0)
6618 symtab_size -= sizeof (asymbol *);
6620 return symtab_size;
6623 long
6624 _bfd_elf_get_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
6625 sec_ptr asect)
6627 return (asect->reloc_count + 1) * sizeof (arelent *);
6630 /* Canonicalize the relocs. */
6632 long
6633 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6634 sec_ptr section,
6635 arelent **relptr,
6636 asymbol **symbols)
6638 arelent *tblptr;
6639 unsigned int i;
6640 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6642 if (! bed->s->slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols, FALSE))
6643 return -1;
6645 tblptr = section->relocation;
6646 for (i = 0; i < section->reloc_count; i++)
6647 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
6649 *relptr = NULL;
6651 return section->reloc_count;
6654 long
6655 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_symtab (bfd *abfd, asymbol **allocation)
6657 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6658 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, FALSE);
6660 if (symcount >= 0)
6661 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6662 return symcount;
6665 long
6666 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
6667 asymbol **allocation)
6669 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
6670 long symcount = bed->s->slurp_symbol_table (abfd, allocation, TRUE);
6672 if (symcount >= 0)
6673 bfd_get_dynamic_symcount (abfd) = symcount;
6674 return symcount;
6677 /* Return the size required for the dynamic reloc entries. Any loadable
6678 section that was actually installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL
6679 or SHT_RELA, and uses the dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a
6680 dynamic reloc section. */
6682 long
6683 _bfd_elf_get_dynamic_reloc_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
6685 long ret;
6686 asection *s;
6688 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6690 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6691 return -1;
6694 ret = sizeof (arelent *);
6695 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6696 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6697 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6698 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6699 ret += ((s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize)
6700 * sizeof (arelent *));
6702 return ret;
6705 /* Canonicalize the dynamic relocation entries. Note that we return the
6706 dynamic relocations as a single block, although they are actually
6707 associated with particular sections; the interface, which was
6708 designed for SunOS style shared libraries, expects that there is only
6709 one set of dynamic relocs. Any loadable section that was actually
6710 installed in the BFD, and has type SHT_REL or SHT_RELA, and uses the
6711 dynamic symbol table, is considered to be a dynamic reloc section. */
6713 long
6714 _bfd_elf_canonicalize_dynamic_reloc (bfd *abfd,
6715 arelent **storage,
6716 asymbol **syms)
6718 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
6719 asection *s;
6720 long ret;
6722 if (elf_dynsymtab (abfd) == 0)
6724 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
6725 return -1;
6728 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
6729 ret = 0;
6730 for (s = abfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
6732 if (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_link == elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
6733 && (elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_REL
6734 || elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_type == SHT_RELA))
6736 arelent *p;
6737 long count, i;
6739 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, s, syms, TRUE))
6740 return -1;
6741 count = s->size / elf_section_data (s)->this_hdr.sh_entsize;
6742 p = s->relocation;
6743 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
6744 *storage++ = p++;
6745 ret += count;
6749 *storage = NULL;
6751 return ret;
6754 /* Read in the version information. */
6756 bfd_boolean
6757 _bfd_elf_slurp_version_tables (bfd *abfd, bfd_boolean default_imported_symver)
6759 bfd_byte *contents = NULL;
6760 unsigned int freeidx = 0;
6762 if (elf_dynverref (abfd) != 0)
6764 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6765 Elf_External_Verneed *everneed;
6766 Elf_Internal_Verneed *iverneed;
6767 unsigned int i;
6768 bfd_byte *contents_end;
6770 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverref_hdr;
6772 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = (Elf_Internal_Verneed *)
6773 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, hdr->sh_info, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verneed));
6774 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verref == NULL)
6775 goto error_return;
6777 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = hdr->sh_info;
6779 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6780 if (contents == NULL)
6782 error_return_verref:
6783 elf_tdata (abfd)->verref = NULL;
6784 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverrefs = 0;
6785 goto error_return;
6787 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6788 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6789 goto error_return_verref;
6791 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed))
6792 goto error_return_verref;
6794 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed)
6795 == sizeof (Elf_External_Vernaux));
6796 contents_end = contents + hdr->sh_size - sizeof (Elf_External_Verneed);
6797 everneed = (Elf_External_Verneed *) contents;
6798 iverneed = elf_tdata (abfd)->verref;
6799 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++, iverneed++)
6801 Elf_External_Vernaux *evernaux;
6802 Elf_Internal_Vernaux *ivernaux;
6803 unsigned int j;
6805 _bfd_elf_swap_verneed_in (abfd, everneed, iverneed);
6807 iverneed->vn_bfd = abfd;
6809 iverneed->vn_filename =
6810 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6811 iverneed->vn_file);
6812 if (iverneed->vn_filename == NULL)
6813 goto error_return_verref;
6815 if (iverneed->vn_cnt == 0)
6816 iverneed->vn_auxptr = NULL;
6817 else
6819 iverneed->vn_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_vernaux *)
6820 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverneed->vn_cnt,
6821 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Vernaux));
6822 if (iverneed->vn_auxptr == NULL)
6823 goto error_return_verref;
6826 if (iverneed->vn_aux
6827 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6828 goto error_return_verref;
6830 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6831 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_aux));
6832 ivernaux = iverneed->vn_auxptr;
6833 for (j = 0; j < iverneed->vn_cnt; j++, ivernaux++)
6835 _bfd_elf_swap_vernaux_in (abfd, evernaux, ivernaux);
6837 ivernaux->vna_nodename =
6838 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6839 ivernaux->vna_name);
6840 if (ivernaux->vna_nodename == NULL)
6841 goto error_return_verref;
6843 if (j + 1 < iverneed->vn_cnt)
6844 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = ivernaux + 1;
6845 else
6846 ivernaux->vna_nextptr = NULL;
6848 if (ivernaux->vna_next
6849 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) evernaux))
6850 goto error_return_verref;
6852 evernaux = ((Elf_External_Vernaux *)
6853 ((bfd_byte *) evernaux + ivernaux->vna_next));
6855 if (ivernaux->vna_other > freeidx)
6856 freeidx = ivernaux->vna_other;
6859 if (i + 1 < hdr->sh_info)
6860 iverneed->vn_nextref = iverneed + 1;
6861 else
6862 iverneed->vn_nextref = NULL;
6864 if (iverneed->vn_next
6865 > (size_t) (contents_end - (bfd_byte *) everneed))
6866 goto error_return_verref;
6868 everneed = ((Elf_External_Verneed *)
6869 ((bfd_byte *) everneed + iverneed->vn_next));
6872 free (contents);
6873 contents = NULL;
6876 if (elf_dynverdef (abfd) != 0)
6878 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
6879 Elf_External_Verdef *everdef;
6880 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
6881 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdefarr;
6882 Elf_Internal_Verdef iverdefmem;
6883 unsigned int i;
6884 unsigned int maxidx;
6885 bfd_byte *contents_end_def, *contents_end_aux;
6887 hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->dynverdef_hdr;
6889 contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (hdr->sh_size);
6890 if (contents == NULL)
6891 goto error_return;
6892 if (bfd_seek (abfd, hdr->sh_offset, SEEK_SET) != 0
6893 || bfd_bread (contents, hdr->sh_size, abfd) != hdr->sh_size)
6894 goto error_return;
6896 if (hdr->sh_info && hdr->sh_size < sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef))
6897 goto error_return;
6899 BFD_ASSERT (sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef)
6900 >= sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux));
6901 contents_end_def = contents + hdr->sh_size
6902 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdef);
6903 contents_end_aux = contents + hdr->sh_size
6904 - sizeof (Elf_External_Verdaux);
6906 /* We know the number of entries in the section but not the maximum
6907 index. Therefore we have to run through all entries and find
6908 the maximum. */
6909 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
6910 maxidx = 0;
6911 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; ++i)
6913 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
6915 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION)) > maxidx)
6916 maxidx = iverdefmem.vd_ndx & ((unsigned) VERSYM_VERSION);
6918 if (iverdefmem.vd_next
6919 > (size_t) (contents_end_def - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
6920 goto error_return;
6922 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
6923 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdefmem.vd_next));
6926 if (default_imported_symver)
6928 if (freeidx > maxidx)
6929 maxidx = ++freeidx;
6930 else
6931 freeidx = ++maxidx;
6933 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
6934 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, maxidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6935 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
6936 goto error_return;
6938 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = maxidx;
6940 everdef = (Elf_External_Verdef *) contents;
6941 iverdefarr = elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef;
6942 for (i = 0; i < hdr->sh_info; i++)
6944 Elf_External_Verdaux *everdaux;
6945 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
6946 unsigned int j;
6948 _bfd_elf_swap_verdef_in (abfd, everdef, &iverdefmem);
6950 if ((iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) == 0)
6952 error_return_verdef:
6953 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = NULL;
6954 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = 0;
6955 goto error_return;
6958 iverdef = &iverdefarr[(iverdefmem.vd_ndx & VERSYM_VERSION) - 1];
6959 memcpy (iverdef, &iverdefmem, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
6961 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
6963 if (iverdef->vd_cnt == 0)
6964 iverdef->vd_auxptr = NULL;
6965 else
6967 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
6968 bfd_alloc2 (abfd, iverdef->vd_cnt,
6969 sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
6970 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
6971 goto error_return_verdef;
6974 if (iverdef->vd_aux
6975 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdef))
6976 goto error_return_verdef;
6978 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
6979 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_aux));
6980 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
6981 for (j = 0; j < iverdef->vd_cnt; j++, iverdaux++)
6983 _bfd_elf_swap_verdaux_in (abfd, everdaux, iverdaux);
6985 iverdaux->vda_nodename =
6986 bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (abfd, hdr->sh_link,
6987 iverdaux->vda_name);
6988 if (iverdaux->vda_nodename == NULL)
6989 goto error_return_verdef;
6991 if (j + 1 < iverdef->vd_cnt)
6992 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = iverdaux + 1;
6993 else
6994 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
6996 if (iverdaux->vda_next
6997 > (size_t) (contents_end_aux - (bfd_byte *) everdaux))
6998 goto error_return_verdef;
7000 everdaux = ((Elf_External_Verdaux *)
7001 ((bfd_byte *) everdaux + iverdaux->vda_next));
7004 if (iverdef->vd_cnt)
7005 iverdef->vd_nodename = iverdef->vd_auxptr->vda_nodename;
7007 if ((size_t) (iverdef - iverdefarr) + 1 < maxidx)
7008 iverdef->vd_nextdef = iverdef + 1;
7009 else
7010 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
7012 everdef = ((Elf_External_Verdef *)
7013 ((bfd_byte *) everdef + iverdef->vd_next));
7016 free (contents);
7017 contents = NULL;
7019 else if (default_imported_symver)
7021 if (freeidx < 3)
7022 freeidx = 3;
7023 else
7024 freeidx++;
7026 elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef = (Elf_Internal_Verdef *)
7027 bfd_zalloc2 (abfd, freeidx, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdef));
7028 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef == NULL)
7029 goto error_return;
7031 elf_tdata (abfd)->cverdefs = freeidx;
7034 /* Create a default version based on the soname. */
7035 if (default_imported_symver)
7037 Elf_Internal_Verdef *iverdef;
7038 Elf_Internal_Verdaux *iverdaux;
7040 iverdef = &elf_tdata (abfd)->verdef[freeidx - 1];;
7042 iverdef->vd_version = VER_DEF_CURRENT;
7043 iverdef->vd_flags = 0;
7044 iverdef->vd_ndx = freeidx;
7045 iverdef->vd_cnt = 1;
7047 iverdef->vd_bfd = abfd;
7049 iverdef->vd_nodename = bfd_elf_get_dt_soname (abfd);
7050 if (iverdef->vd_nodename == NULL)
7051 goto error_return_verdef;
7052 iverdef->vd_nextdef = NULL;
7053 iverdef->vd_auxptr = (struct elf_internal_verdaux *)
7054 bfd_alloc (abfd, sizeof (Elf_Internal_Verdaux));
7055 if (iverdef->vd_auxptr == NULL)
7056 goto error_return_verdef;
7058 iverdaux = iverdef->vd_auxptr;
7059 iverdaux->vda_nodename = iverdef->vd_nodename;
7060 iverdaux->vda_nextptr = NULL;
7063 return TRUE;
7065 error_return:
7066 if (contents != NULL)
7067 free (contents);
7068 return FALSE;
7071 asymbol *
7072 _bfd_elf_make_empty_symbol (bfd *abfd)
7074 elf_symbol_type *newsym;
7075 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (elf_symbol_type);
7077 newsym = (elf_symbol_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
7078 if (!newsym)
7079 return NULL;
7080 else
7082 newsym->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
7083 return &newsym->symbol;
7087 void
7088 _bfd_elf_get_symbol_info (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7089 asymbol *symbol,
7090 symbol_info *ret)
7092 bfd_symbol_info (symbol, ret);
7095 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local symbol. Most targets
7096 use this function for the is_local_label_name entry point, but some
7097 override it. */
7099 bfd_boolean
7100 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7101 const char *name)
7103 /* Normal local symbols start with ``.L''. */
7104 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'L')
7105 return TRUE;
7107 /* At least some SVR4 compilers (e.g., UnixWare 2.1 cc) generate
7108 DWARF debugging symbols starting with ``..''. */
7109 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '.')
7110 return TRUE;
7112 /* gcc will sometimes generate symbols beginning with ``_.L_'' when
7113 emitting DWARF debugging output. I suspect this is actually a
7114 small bug in gcc (it calls ASM_OUTPUT_LABEL when it should call
7115 ASM_GENERATE_INTERNAL_LABEL, and this causes the leading
7116 underscore to be emitted on some ELF targets). For ease of use,
7117 we treat such symbols as local. */
7118 if (name[0] == '_' && name[1] == '.' && name[2] == 'L' && name[3] == '_')
7119 return TRUE;
7121 return FALSE;
7124 alent *
7125 _bfd_elf_get_lineno (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7126 asymbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7128 abort ();
7129 return NULL;
7132 bfd_boolean
7133 _bfd_elf_set_arch_mach (bfd *abfd,
7134 enum bfd_architecture arch,
7135 unsigned long machine)
7137 /* If this isn't the right architecture for this backend, and this
7138 isn't the generic backend, fail. */
7139 if (arch != get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch
7140 && arch != bfd_arch_unknown
7141 && get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->arch != bfd_arch_unknown)
7142 return FALSE;
7144 return bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
7147 /* Find the function to a particular section and offset,
7148 for error reporting. */
7150 static bfd_boolean
7151 elf_find_function (bfd *abfd,
7152 asection *section,
7153 asymbol **symbols,
7154 bfd_vma offset,
7155 const char **filename_ptr,
7156 const char **functionname_ptr)
7158 const char *filename;
7159 asymbol *func, *file;
7160 bfd_vma low_func;
7161 asymbol **p;
7162 /* ??? Given multiple file symbols, it is impossible to reliably
7163 choose the right file name for global symbols. File symbols are
7164 local symbols, and thus all file symbols must sort before any
7165 global symbols. The ELF spec may be interpreted to say that a
7166 file symbol must sort before other local symbols, but currently
7167 ld -r doesn't do this. So, for ld -r output, it is possible to
7168 make a better choice of file name for local symbols by ignoring
7169 file symbols appearing after a given local symbol. */
7170 enum { nothing_seen, symbol_seen, file_after_symbol_seen } state;
7171 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7173 filename = NULL;
7174 func = NULL;
7175 file = NULL;
7176 low_func = 0;
7177 state = nothing_seen;
7179 for (p = symbols; *p != NULL; p++)
7181 elf_symbol_type *q;
7182 unsigned int type;
7184 q = (elf_symbol_type *) *p;
7186 type = ELF_ST_TYPE (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info);
7187 switch (type)
7189 case STT_FILE:
7190 file = &q->symbol;
7191 if (state == symbol_seen)
7192 state = file_after_symbol_seen;
7193 continue;
7194 default:
7195 if (!bed->is_function_type (type))
7196 break;
7197 case STT_NOTYPE:
7198 if (bfd_get_section (&q->symbol) == section
7199 && q->symbol.value >= low_func
7200 && q->symbol.value <= offset)
7202 func = (asymbol *) q;
7203 low_func = q->symbol.value;
7204 filename = NULL;
7205 if (file != NULL
7206 && (ELF_ST_BIND (q->internal_elf_sym.st_info) == STB_LOCAL
7207 || state != file_after_symbol_seen))
7208 filename = bfd_asymbol_name (file);
7210 break;
7212 if (state == nothing_seen)
7213 state = symbol_seen;
7216 if (func == NULL)
7217 return FALSE;
7219 if (filename_ptr)
7220 *filename_ptr = filename;
7221 if (functionname_ptr)
7222 *functionname_ptr = bfd_asymbol_name (func);
7224 return TRUE;
7227 /* Find the nearest line to a particular section and offset,
7228 for error reporting. */
7230 bfd_boolean
7231 _bfd_elf_find_nearest_line (bfd *abfd,
7232 asection *section,
7233 asymbol **symbols,
7234 bfd_vma offset,
7235 const char **filename_ptr,
7236 const char **functionname_ptr,
7237 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7239 bfd_boolean found;
7241 if (_bfd_dwarf1_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7242 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7243 line_ptr))
7245 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7246 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7247 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7248 functionname_ptr);
7250 return TRUE;
7253 if (_bfd_dwarf2_find_nearest_line (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7254 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr,
7255 line_ptr, 0,
7256 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info))
7258 if (!*functionname_ptr)
7259 elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7260 *filename_ptr ? NULL : filename_ptr,
7261 functionname_ptr);
7263 return TRUE;
7266 if (! _bfd_stab_section_find_nearest_line (abfd, symbols, section, offset,
7267 &found, filename_ptr,
7268 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7269 &elf_tdata (abfd)->line_info))
7270 return FALSE;
7271 if (found && (*functionname_ptr || *line_ptr))
7272 return TRUE;
7274 if (symbols == NULL)
7275 return FALSE;
7277 if (! elf_find_function (abfd, section, symbols, offset,
7278 filename_ptr, functionname_ptr))
7279 return FALSE;
7281 *line_ptr = 0;
7282 return TRUE;
7285 /* Find the line for a symbol. */
7287 bfd_boolean
7288 _bfd_elf_find_line (bfd *abfd, asymbol **symbols, asymbol *symbol,
7289 const char **filename_ptr, unsigned int *line_ptr)
7291 return _bfd_dwarf2_find_line (abfd, symbols, symbol,
7292 filename_ptr, line_ptr, 0,
7293 &elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7296 /* After a call to bfd_find_nearest_line, successive calls to
7297 bfd_find_inliner_info can be used to get source information about
7298 each level of function inlining that terminated at the address
7299 passed to bfd_find_nearest_line. Currently this is only supported
7300 for DWARF2 with appropriate DWARF3 extensions. */
7302 bfd_boolean
7303 _bfd_elf_find_inliner_info (bfd *abfd,
7304 const char **filename_ptr,
7305 const char **functionname_ptr,
7306 unsigned int *line_ptr)
7308 bfd_boolean found;
7309 found = _bfd_dwarf2_find_inliner_info (abfd, filename_ptr,
7310 functionname_ptr, line_ptr,
7311 & elf_tdata (abfd)->dwarf2_find_line_info);
7312 return found;
7316 _bfd_elf_sizeof_headers (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
7318 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
7319 int ret = bed->s->sizeof_ehdr;
7321 if (!info->relocatable)
7323 bfd_size_type phdr_size = elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size;
7325 if (phdr_size == (bfd_size_type) -1)
7327 struct elf_segment_map *m;
7329 phdr_size = 0;
7330 for (m = elf_tdata (abfd)->segment_map; m != NULL; m = m->next)
7331 phdr_size += bed->s->sizeof_phdr;
7333 if (phdr_size == 0)
7334 phdr_size = get_program_header_size (abfd, info);
7337 elf_tdata (abfd)->program_header_size = phdr_size;
7338 ret += phdr_size;
7341 return ret;
7344 bfd_boolean
7345 _bfd_elf_set_section_contents (bfd *abfd,
7346 sec_ptr section,
7347 const void *location,
7348 file_ptr offset,
7349 bfd_size_type count)
7351 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
7352 bfd_signed_vma pos;
7354 if (! abfd->output_has_begun
7355 && ! _bfd_elf_compute_section_file_positions (abfd, NULL))
7356 return FALSE;
7358 hdr = &elf_section_data (section)->this_hdr;
7359 pos = hdr->sh_offset + offset;
7360 if (bfd_seek (abfd, pos, SEEK_SET) != 0
7361 || bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) != count)
7362 return FALSE;
7364 return TRUE;
7367 void
7368 _bfd_elf_no_info_to_howto (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7369 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7370 Elf_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7372 abort ();
7375 /* Try to convert a non-ELF reloc into an ELF one. */
7377 bfd_boolean
7378 _bfd_elf_validate_reloc (bfd *abfd, arelent *areloc)
7380 /* Check whether we really have an ELF howto. */
7382 if ((*areloc->sym_ptr_ptr)->the_bfd->xvec != abfd->xvec)
7384 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
7385 reloc_howto_type *howto;
7387 /* Alien reloc: Try to determine its type to replace it with an
7388 equivalent ELF reloc. */
7390 if (areloc->howto->pc_relative)
7392 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7394 case 8:
7395 code = BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL;
7396 break;
7397 case 12:
7398 code = BFD_RELOC_12_PCREL;
7399 break;
7400 case 16:
7401 code = BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL;
7402 break;
7403 case 24:
7404 code = BFD_RELOC_24_PCREL;
7405 break;
7406 case 32:
7407 code = BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL;
7408 break;
7409 case 64:
7410 code = BFD_RELOC_64_PCREL;
7411 break;
7412 default:
7413 goto fail;
7416 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7418 if (areloc->howto->pcrel_offset != howto->pcrel_offset)
7420 if (howto->pcrel_offset)
7421 areloc->addend += areloc->address;
7422 else
7423 areloc->addend -= areloc->address; /* addend is unsigned!! */
7426 else
7428 switch (areloc->howto->bitsize)
7430 case 8:
7431 code = BFD_RELOC_8;
7432 break;
7433 case 14:
7434 code = BFD_RELOC_14;
7435 break;
7436 case 16:
7437 code = BFD_RELOC_16;
7438 break;
7439 case 26:
7440 code = BFD_RELOC_26;
7441 break;
7442 case 32:
7443 code = BFD_RELOC_32;
7444 break;
7445 case 64:
7446 code = BFD_RELOC_64;
7447 break;
7448 default:
7449 goto fail;
7452 howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code);
7455 if (howto)
7456 areloc->howto = howto;
7457 else
7458 goto fail;
7461 return TRUE;
7463 fail:
7464 (*_bfd_error_handler)
7465 (_("%B: unsupported relocation type %s"),
7466 abfd, areloc->howto->name);
7467 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
7468 return FALSE;
7471 bfd_boolean
7472 _bfd_elf_close_and_cleanup (bfd *abfd)
7474 if (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object)
7476 if (elf_tdata (abfd) != NULL && elf_shstrtab (abfd) != NULL)
7477 _bfd_elf_strtab_free (elf_shstrtab (abfd));
7478 _bfd_dwarf2_cleanup_debug_info (abfd);
7481 return _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup (abfd);
7484 /* For Rel targets, we encode meaningful data for BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY
7485 in the relocation's offset. Thus we cannot allow any sort of sanity
7486 range-checking to interfere. There is nothing else to do in processing
7487 this reloc. */
7489 bfd_reloc_status_type
7490 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn
7491 (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, arelent *re ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7492 struct bfd_symbol *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7493 void *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *is ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
7494 bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, char **errmsg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
7496 return bfd_reloc_ok;
7499 /* Elf core file support. Much of this only works on native
7500 toolchains, since we rely on knowing the
7501 machine-dependent procfs structure in order to pick
7502 out details about the corefile. */
7504 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PROCFS_H
7505 /* Needed for new procfs interface on sparc-solaris. */
7506 # define _STRUCTURED_PROC 1
7507 # include <sys/procfs.h>
7508 #endif
7510 /* FIXME: this is kinda wrong, but it's what gdb wants. */
7512 static int
7513 elfcore_make_pid (bfd *abfd)
7515 return ((elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid << 16)
7516 + (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid));
7519 /* If there isn't a section called NAME, make one, using
7520 data from SECT. Note, this function will generate a
7521 reference to NAME, so you shouldn't deallocate or
7522 overwrite it. */
7524 static bfd_boolean
7525 elfcore_maybe_make_sect (bfd *abfd, char *name, asection *sect)
7527 asection *sect2;
7529 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, name) != NULL)
7530 return TRUE;
7532 sect2 = bfd_make_section_with_flags (abfd, name, sect->flags);
7533 if (sect2 == NULL)
7534 return FALSE;
7536 sect2->size = sect->size;
7537 sect2->filepos = sect->filepos;
7538 sect2->alignment_power = sect->alignment_power;
7539 return TRUE;
7542 /* Create a pseudosection containing SIZE bytes at FILEPOS. This
7543 actually creates up to two pseudosections:
7544 - For the single-threaded case, a section named NAME, unless
7545 such a section already exists.
7546 - For the multi-threaded case, a section named "NAME/PID", where
7547 PID is elfcore_make_pid (abfd).
7548 Both pseudosections have identical contents. */
7549 bfd_boolean
7550 _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7551 char *name,
7552 size_t size,
7553 ufile_ptr filepos)
7555 char buf[100];
7556 char *threaded_name;
7557 size_t len;
7558 asection *sect;
7560 /* Build the section name. */
7562 sprintf (buf, "%s/%d", name, elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7563 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7564 threaded_name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7565 if (threaded_name == NULL)
7566 return FALSE;
7567 memcpy (threaded_name, buf, len);
7569 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, threaded_name,
7570 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7571 if (sect == NULL)
7572 return FALSE;
7573 sect->size = size;
7574 sect->filepos = filepos;
7575 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7577 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, name, sect);
7580 /* prstatus_t exists on:
7581 solaris 2.5+
7582 linux 2.[01] + glibc
7583 unixware 4.2
7586 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
7588 static bfd_boolean
7589 elfcore_grok_prstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7591 size_t size;
7592 int offset;
7594 if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus_t))
7596 prstatus_t prstat;
7598 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7599 offset = offsetof (prstatus_t, pr_reg);
7600 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7602 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7603 has already been set by another thread. */
7604 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7605 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7606 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7608 /* pr_who exists on:
7609 solaris 2.5+
7610 unixware 4.2
7611 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7612 linux 2.[01]
7614 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T_PR_WHO)
7615 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7616 #endif
7618 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
7619 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (prstatus32_t))
7621 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7622 prstatus32_t prstat;
7624 size = sizeof (prstat.pr_reg);
7625 offset = offsetof (prstatus32_t, pr_reg);
7626 memcpy (&prstat, note->descdata, sizeof (prstat));
7628 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it
7629 has already been set by another thread. */
7630 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7631 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = prstat.pr_cursig;
7632 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = prstat.pr_pid;
7634 /* pr_who exists on:
7635 solaris 2.5+
7636 unixware 4.2
7637 pr_who doesn't exist on:
7638 linux 2.[01]
7640 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T_PR_WHO)
7641 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = prstat.pr_who;
7642 #endif
7644 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T */
7645 else
7647 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7648 note size (ie. data object type). */
7649 return TRUE;
7652 /* Make a ".reg/999" section and a ".reg" section. */
7653 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
7654 size, note->descpos + offset);
7656 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T) */
7658 /* Create a pseudosection containing the exact contents of NOTE. */
7659 static bfd_boolean
7660 elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (bfd *abfd,
7661 char *name,
7662 Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7664 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, name,
7665 note->descsz, note->descpos);
7668 /* There isn't a consistent prfpregset_t across platforms,
7669 but it doesn't matter, because we don't have to pick this
7670 data structure apart. */
7672 static bfd_boolean
7673 elfcore_grok_prfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7675 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
7678 /* Linux dumps the Intel SSE regs in a note named "LINUX" with a note
7679 type of NT_PRXFPREG. Just include the whole note's contents
7680 literally. */
7682 static bfd_boolean
7683 elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7685 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
7688 /* Linux dumps the Intel XSAVE extended state in a note named "LINUX"
7689 with a note type of NT_X86_XSTATE. Just include the whole note's
7690 contents literally. */
7692 static bfd_boolean
7693 elfcore_grok_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7695 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xstate", note);
7698 static bfd_boolean
7699 elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7701 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vmx", note);
7704 static bfd_boolean
7705 elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7707 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-ppc-vsx", note);
7710 static bfd_boolean
7711 elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7713 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-high-gprs", note);
7716 static bfd_boolean
7717 elfcore_grok_s390_timer (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7719 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-timer", note);
7722 static bfd_boolean
7723 elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7725 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todcmp", note);
7728 static bfd_boolean
7729 elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7731 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-todpreg", note);
7734 static bfd_boolean
7735 elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7737 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-ctrs", note);
7740 static bfd_boolean
7741 elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7743 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-s390-prefix", note);
7746 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T)
7747 typedef prpsinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7748 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7749 typedef prpsinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7750 #endif
7751 #endif
7753 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7754 typedef psinfo_t elfcore_psinfo_t;
7755 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T) /* Sparc64 cross Sparc32 */
7756 typedef psinfo32_t elfcore_psinfo32_t;
7757 #endif
7758 #endif
7760 /* return a malloc'ed copy of a string at START which is at
7761 most MAX bytes long, possibly without a terminating '\0'.
7762 the copy will always have a terminating '\0'. */
7764 char *
7765 _bfd_elfcore_strndup (bfd *abfd, char *start, size_t max)
7767 char *dups;
7768 char *end = (char *) memchr (start, '\0', max);
7769 size_t len;
7771 if (end == NULL)
7772 len = max;
7773 else
7774 len = end - start;
7776 dups = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len + 1);
7777 if (dups == NULL)
7778 return NULL;
7780 memcpy (dups, start, len);
7781 dups[len] = '\0';
7783 return dups;
7786 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
7787 static bfd_boolean
7788 elfcore_grok_psinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7790 if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo_t))
7792 elfcore_psinfo_t psinfo;
7794 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7796 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7797 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7798 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7800 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7801 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7802 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7804 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
7805 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (elfcore_psinfo32_t))
7807 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7808 elfcore_psinfo32_t psinfo;
7810 memcpy (&psinfo, note->descdata, sizeof (psinfo));
7812 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
7813 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_fname,
7814 sizeof (psinfo.pr_fname));
7816 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
7817 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, psinfo.pr_psargs,
7818 sizeof (psinfo.pr_psargs));
7820 #endif
7822 else
7824 /* Fail - we don't know how to handle any other
7825 note size (ie. data object type). */
7826 return TRUE;
7829 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
7830 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
7831 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
7834 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
7835 int n = strlen (command);
7837 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
7838 command[n - 1] = '\0';
7841 return TRUE;
7843 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T) */
7845 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
7846 static bfd_boolean
7847 elfcore_grok_pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7849 if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus_t)
7850 #if defined (HAVE_PXSTATUS_T)
7851 || note->descsz == sizeof (pxstatus_t)
7852 #endif
7855 pstatus_t pstat;
7857 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7859 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7861 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
7862 else if (note->descsz == sizeof (pstatus32_t))
7864 /* 64-bit host, 32-bit corefile */
7865 pstatus32_t pstat;
7867 memcpy (&pstat, note->descdata, sizeof (pstat));
7869 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = pstat.pr_pid;
7871 #endif
7872 /* Could grab some more details from the "representative"
7873 lwpstatus_t in pstat.pr_lwp, but we'll catch it all in an
7874 NT_LWPSTATUS note, presumably. */
7876 return TRUE;
7878 #endif /* defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T) */
7880 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
7881 static bfd_boolean
7882 elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7884 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
7885 char buf[100];
7886 char *name;
7887 size_t len;
7888 asection *sect;
7890 if (note->descsz != sizeof (lwpstat)
7891 #if defined (HAVE_LWPXSTATUS_T)
7892 && note->descsz != sizeof (lwpxstatus_t)
7893 #endif
7895 return TRUE;
7897 memcpy (&lwpstat, note->descdata, sizeof (lwpstat));
7899 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwpstat.pr_lwpid;
7900 /* Do not overwrite the core signal if it has already been set by
7901 another thread. */
7902 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal == 0)
7903 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = lwpstat.pr_cursig;
7905 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
7907 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7908 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7909 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7910 if (name == NULL)
7911 return FALSE;
7912 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7914 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7915 if (sect == NULL)
7916 return FALSE;
7918 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7919 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
7920 sect->filepos = note->descpos
7921 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs);
7922 #endif
7924 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
7925 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg);
7926 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_reg);
7927 #endif
7929 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7931 if (!elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
7932 return FALSE;
7934 /* Make a ".reg2/999" section */
7936 sprintf (buf, ".reg2/%d", elfcore_make_pid (abfd));
7937 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7938 name = bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
7939 if (name == NULL)
7940 return FALSE;
7941 memcpy (name, buf, len);
7943 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
7944 if (sect == NULL)
7945 return FALSE;
7947 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
7948 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
7949 sect->filepos = note->descpos
7950 + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_context.uc_mcontext.fpregs);
7951 #endif
7953 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_FPREG)
7954 sect->size = sizeof (lwpstat.pr_fpreg);
7955 sect->filepos = note->descpos + offsetof (lwpstatus_t, pr_fpreg);
7956 #endif
7958 sect->alignment_power = 2;
7960 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg2", sect);
7962 #endif /* defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T) */
7964 static bfd_boolean
7965 elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
7967 char buf[30];
7968 char *name;
7969 size_t len;
7970 asection *sect;
7971 int type;
7972 int is_active_thread;
7973 bfd_vma base_addr;
7975 if (note->descsz < 728)
7976 return TRUE;
7978 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (note->namedata, "win32"))
7979 return TRUE;
7981 type = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata);
7983 switch (type)
7985 case 1 /* NOTE_INFO_PROCESS */:
7986 /* FIXME: need to add ->core_command. */
7987 /* process_info.pid */
7988 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
7989 /* process_info.signal */
7990 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
7991 break;
7993 case 2 /* NOTE_INFO_THREAD */:
7994 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
7995 /* thread_info.tid */
7996 sprintf (buf, ".reg/%ld", (long) bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8));
7998 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
7999 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8000 if (name == NULL)
8001 return FALSE;
8003 memcpy (name, buf, len);
8005 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8006 if (sect == NULL)
8007 return FALSE;
8009 /* sizeof (thread_info.thread_context) */
8010 sect->size = 716;
8011 /* offsetof (thread_info.thread_context) */
8012 sect->filepos = note->descpos + 12;
8013 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8015 /* thread_info.is_active_thread */
8016 is_active_thread = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 8);
8018 if (is_active_thread)
8019 if (! elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".reg", sect))
8020 return FALSE;
8021 break;
8023 case 3 /* NOTE_INFO_MODULE */:
8024 /* Make a ".module/xxxxxxxx" section. */
8025 /* module_info.base_address */
8026 base_addr = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 4);
8027 sprintf (buf, ".module/%08lx", (unsigned long) base_addr);
8029 len = strlen (buf) + 1;
8030 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8031 if (name == NULL)
8032 return FALSE;
8034 memcpy (name, buf, len);
8036 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8038 if (sect == NULL)
8039 return FALSE;
8041 sect->size = note->descsz;
8042 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8043 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8044 break;
8046 default:
8047 return TRUE;
8050 return TRUE;
8053 static bfd_boolean
8054 elfcore_grok_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8056 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8058 switch (note->type)
8060 default:
8061 return TRUE;
8063 case NT_PRSTATUS:
8064 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus)
8065 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_prstatus) (abfd, note))
8066 return TRUE;
8067 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
8068 return elfcore_grok_prstatus (abfd, note);
8069 #else
8070 return TRUE;
8071 #endif
8073 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
8074 case NT_PSTATUS:
8075 return elfcore_grok_pstatus (abfd, note);
8076 #endif
8078 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
8079 case NT_LWPSTATUS:
8080 return elfcore_grok_lwpstatus (abfd, note);
8081 #endif
8083 case NT_FPREGSET: /* FIXME: rename to NT_PRFPREG */
8084 return elfcore_grok_prfpreg (abfd, note);
8086 case NT_WIN32PSTATUS:
8087 return elfcore_grok_win32pstatus (abfd, note);
8089 case NT_PRXFPREG: /* Linux SSE extension */
8090 if (note->namesz == 6
8091 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8092 return elfcore_grok_prxfpreg (abfd, note);
8093 else
8094 return TRUE;
8096 case NT_X86_XSTATE: /* Linux XSAVE extension */
8097 if (note->namesz == 6
8098 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8099 return elfcore_grok_xstatereg (abfd, note);
8100 else
8101 return TRUE;
8103 case NT_PPC_VMX:
8104 if (note->namesz == 6
8105 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8106 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vmx (abfd, note);
8107 else
8108 return TRUE;
8110 case NT_PPC_VSX:
8111 if (note->namesz == 6
8112 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8113 return elfcore_grok_ppc_vsx (abfd, note);
8114 else
8115 return TRUE;
8117 case NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS:
8118 if (note->namesz == 6
8119 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8120 return elfcore_grok_s390_high_gprs (abfd, note);
8121 else
8122 return TRUE;
8124 case NT_S390_TIMER:
8125 if (note->namesz == 6
8126 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8127 return elfcore_grok_s390_timer (abfd, note);
8128 else
8129 return TRUE;
8131 case NT_S390_TODCMP:
8132 if (note->namesz == 6
8133 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8134 return elfcore_grok_s390_todcmp (abfd, note);
8135 else
8136 return TRUE;
8138 case NT_S390_TODPREG:
8139 if (note->namesz == 6
8140 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8141 return elfcore_grok_s390_todpreg (abfd, note);
8142 else
8143 return TRUE;
8145 case NT_S390_CTRS:
8146 if (note->namesz == 6
8147 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8148 return elfcore_grok_s390_ctrs (abfd, note);
8149 else
8150 return TRUE;
8152 case NT_S390_PREFIX:
8153 if (note->namesz == 6
8154 && strcmp (note->namedata, "LINUX") == 0)
8155 return elfcore_grok_s390_prefix (abfd, note);
8156 else
8157 return TRUE;
8159 case NT_PRPSINFO:
8160 case NT_PSINFO:
8161 if (bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo)
8162 if ((*bed->elf_backend_grok_psinfo) (abfd, note))
8163 return TRUE;
8164 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8165 return elfcore_grok_psinfo (abfd, note);
8166 #else
8167 return TRUE;
8168 #endif
8170 case NT_AUXV:
8172 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
8173 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8175 if (sect == NULL)
8176 return FALSE;
8177 sect->size = note->descsz;
8178 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8179 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
8181 return TRUE;
8186 static bfd_boolean
8187 elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8189 elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id_size = note->descsz;
8190 elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id = (bfd_byte *) bfd_alloc (abfd, note->descsz);
8191 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id == NULL)
8192 return FALSE;
8194 memcpy (elf_tdata (abfd)->build_id, note->descdata, note->descsz);
8196 return TRUE;
8199 static bfd_boolean
8200 elfobj_grok_gnu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8202 switch (note->type)
8204 default:
8205 return TRUE;
8207 case NT_GNU_BUILD_ID:
8208 return elfobj_grok_gnu_build_id (abfd, note);
8212 static bfd_boolean
8213 elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (Elf_Internal_Note *note, int *lwpidp)
8215 char *cp;
8217 cp = strchr (note->namedata, '@');
8218 if (cp != NULL)
8220 *lwpidp = atoi(cp + 1);
8221 return TRUE;
8223 return FALSE;
8226 static bfd_boolean
8227 elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8229 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
8230 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
8231 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
8233 /* Process ID at offset 0x50. */
8234 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
8235 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x50);
8237 /* Command name at 0x7c (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
8238 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
8239 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x7c, 31);
8241 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".note.netbsdcore.procinfo",
8242 note);
8245 static bfd_boolean
8246 elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8248 int lwp;
8250 if (elfcore_netbsd_get_lwpid (note, &lwp))
8251 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = lwp;
8253 if (note->type == NT_NETBSDCORE_PROCINFO)
8255 /* NetBSD-specific core "procinfo". Note that we expect to
8256 find this note before any of the others, which is fine,
8257 since the kernel writes this note out first when it
8258 creates a core file. */
8260 return elfcore_grok_netbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
8263 /* As of Jan 2002 there are no other machine-independent notes
8264 defined for NetBSD core files. If the note type is less
8265 than the start of the machine-dependent note types, we don't
8266 understand it. */
8268 if (note->type < NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH)
8269 return TRUE;
8272 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
8274 /* On the Alpha, SPARC (32-bit and 64-bit), PT_GETREGS == mach+0 and
8275 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+2. */
8277 case bfd_arch_alpha:
8278 case bfd_arch_sparc:
8279 switch (note->type)
8281 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+0:
8282 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8284 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+2:
8285 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8287 default:
8288 return TRUE;
8291 /* On all other arch's, PT_GETREGS == mach+1 and
8292 PT_GETFPREGS == mach+3. */
8294 default:
8295 switch (note->type)
8297 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+1:
8298 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8300 case NT_NETBSDCORE_FIRSTMACH+3:
8301 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8303 default:
8304 return TRUE;
8307 /* NOTREACHED */
8310 static bfd_boolean
8311 elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8313 /* Signal number at offset 0x08. */
8314 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal
8315 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x08);
8317 /* Process ID at offset 0x20. */
8318 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid
8319 = bfd_h_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) note->descdata + 0x20);
8321 /* Command name at 0x48 (max 32 bytes, including nul). */
8322 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
8323 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 0x48, 31);
8325 return TRUE;
8328 static bfd_boolean
8329 elfcore_grok_openbsd_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8331 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_PROCINFO)
8332 return elfcore_grok_openbsd_procinfo (abfd, note);
8334 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_REGS)
8335 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg", note);
8337 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_FPREGS)
8338 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg2", note);
8340 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_XFPREGS)
8341 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg-xfp", note);
8343 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_AUXV)
8345 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".auxv",
8346 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8348 if (sect == NULL)
8349 return FALSE;
8350 sect->size = note->descsz;
8351 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8352 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
8354 return TRUE;
8357 if (note->type == NT_OPENBSD_WCOOKIE)
8359 asection *sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, ".wcookie",
8360 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8362 if (sect == NULL)
8363 return FALSE;
8364 sect->size = note->descsz;
8365 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8366 sect->alignment_power = 1 + bfd_get_arch_size (abfd) / 32;
8368 return TRUE;
8371 return TRUE;
8374 static bfd_boolean
8375 elfcore_grok_nto_status (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note, long *tid)
8377 void *ddata = note->descdata;
8378 char buf[100];
8379 char *name;
8380 asection *sect;
8381 short sig;
8382 unsigned flags;
8384 /* nto_procfs_status 'pid' field is at offset 0. */
8385 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata);
8387 /* nto_procfs_status 'tid' field is at offset 4. Pass it back. */
8388 *tid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 4);
8390 /* nto_procfs_status 'flags' field is at offset 8. */
8391 flags = bfd_get_32 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 8);
8393 /* nto_procfs_status 'what' field is at offset 14. */
8394 if ((sig = bfd_get_16 (abfd, (bfd_byte *) ddata + 14)) > 0)
8396 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = sig;
8397 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
8400 /* _DEBUG_FLAG_CURTID (current thread) is 0x80. Some cores
8401 do not come from signals so we make sure we set the current
8402 thread just in case. */
8403 if (flags & 0x00000080)
8404 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid = *tid;
8406 /* Make a ".qnx_core_status/%d" section. */
8407 sprintf (buf, ".qnx_core_status/%ld", *tid);
8409 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8410 if (name == NULL)
8411 return FALSE;
8412 strcpy (name, buf);
8414 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8415 if (sect == NULL)
8416 return FALSE;
8418 sect->size = note->descsz;
8419 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8420 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8422 return (elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, ".qnx_core_status", sect));
8425 static bfd_boolean
8426 elfcore_grok_nto_regs (bfd *abfd,
8427 Elf_Internal_Note *note,
8428 long tid,
8429 char *base)
8431 char buf[100];
8432 char *name;
8433 asection *sect;
8435 /* Make a "(base)/%d" section. */
8436 sprintf (buf, "%s/%ld", base, tid);
8438 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, strlen (buf) + 1);
8439 if (name == NULL)
8440 return FALSE;
8441 strcpy (name, buf);
8443 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8444 if (sect == NULL)
8445 return FALSE;
8447 sect->size = note->descsz;
8448 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8449 sect->alignment_power = 2;
8451 /* This is the current thread. */
8452 if (elf_tdata (abfd)->core_lwpid == tid)
8453 return elfcore_maybe_make_sect (abfd, base, sect);
8455 return TRUE;
8458 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO 7
8459 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS 8
8460 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG 9
8461 #define BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG 10
8463 static bfd_boolean
8464 elfcore_grok_nto_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8466 /* Every GREG section has a STATUS section before it. Store the
8467 tid from the previous call to pass down to the next gregs
8468 function. */
8469 static long tid = 1;
8471 switch (note->type)
8473 case BFD_QNT_CORE_INFO:
8474 return elfcore_make_note_pseudosection (abfd, ".qnx_core_info", note);
8475 case BFD_QNT_CORE_STATUS:
8476 return elfcore_grok_nto_status (abfd, note, &tid);
8477 case BFD_QNT_CORE_GREG:
8478 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg");
8479 case BFD_QNT_CORE_FPREG:
8480 return elfcore_grok_nto_regs (abfd, note, tid, ".reg2");
8481 default:
8482 return TRUE;
8486 static bfd_boolean
8487 elfcore_grok_spu_note (bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note)
8489 char *name;
8490 asection *sect;
8491 size_t len;
8493 /* Use note name as section name. */
8494 len = note->namesz;
8495 name = (char *) bfd_alloc (abfd, len);
8496 if (name == NULL)
8497 return FALSE;
8498 memcpy (name, note->namedata, len);
8499 name[len - 1] = '\0';
8501 sect = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (abfd, name, SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
8502 if (sect == NULL)
8503 return FALSE;
8505 sect->size = note->descsz;
8506 sect->filepos = note->descpos;
8507 sect->alignment_power = 1;
8509 return TRUE;
8512 /* Function: elfcore_write_note
8514 Inputs:
8515 buffer to hold note, and current size of buffer
8516 name of note
8517 type of note
8518 data for note
8519 size of data for note
8521 Writes note to end of buffer. ELF64 notes are written exactly as
8522 for ELF32, despite the current (as of 2006) ELF gabi specifying
8523 that they ought to have 8-byte namesz and descsz field, and have
8524 8-byte alignment. Other writers, eg. Linux kernel, do the same.
8526 Return:
8527 Pointer to realloc'd buffer, *BUFSIZ updated. */
8529 char *
8530 elfcore_write_note (bfd *abfd,
8531 char *buf,
8532 int *bufsiz,
8533 const char *name,
8534 int type,
8535 const void *input,
8536 int size)
8538 Elf_External_Note *xnp;
8539 size_t namesz;
8540 size_t newspace;
8541 char *dest;
8543 namesz = 0;
8544 if (name != NULL)
8545 namesz = strlen (name) + 1;
8547 newspace = 12 + ((namesz + 3) & -4) + ((size + 3) & -4);
8549 buf = (char *) realloc (buf, *bufsiz + newspace);
8550 if (buf == NULL)
8551 return buf;
8552 dest = buf + *bufsiz;
8553 *bufsiz += newspace;
8554 xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) dest;
8555 H_PUT_32 (abfd, namesz, xnp->namesz);
8556 H_PUT_32 (abfd, size, xnp->descsz);
8557 H_PUT_32 (abfd, type, xnp->type);
8558 dest = xnp->name;
8559 if (name != NULL)
8561 memcpy (dest, name, namesz);
8562 dest += namesz;
8563 while (namesz & 3)
8565 *dest++ = '\0';
8566 ++namesz;
8569 memcpy (dest, input, size);
8570 dest += size;
8571 while (size & 3)
8573 *dest++ = '\0';
8574 ++size;
8576 return buf;
8579 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8580 char *
8581 elfcore_write_prpsinfo (bfd *abfd,
8582 char *buf,
8583 int *bufsiz,
8584 const char *fname,
8585 const char *psargs)
8587 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8588 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8590 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
8592 char *ret;
8593 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8594 NT_PRPSINFO, fname, psargs);
8595 if (ret != NULL)
8596 return ret;
8599 #if defined (HAVE_PRPSINFO32_T) || defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
8600 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8602 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO32_T)
8603 psinfo32_t data;
8604 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8605 #else
8606 prpsinfo32_t data;
8607 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8608 #endif
8610 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8611 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8612 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8613 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8614 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8616 else
8617 #endif
8619 #if defined (HAVE_PSINFO_T)
8620 psinfo_t data;
8621 int note_type = NT_PSINFO;
8622 #else
8623 prpsinfo_t data;
8624 int note_type = NT_PRPSINFO;
8625 #endif
8627 memset (&data, 0, sizeof (data));
8628 strncpy (data.pr_fname, fname, sizeof (data.pr_fname));
8629 strncpy (data.pr_psargs, psargs, sizeof (data.pr_psargs));
8630 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8631 note_name, note_type, &data, sizeof (data));
8634 #endif /* PSINFO_T or PRPSINFO_T */
8636 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS_T)
8637 char *
8638 elfcore_write_prstatus (bfd *abfd,
8639 char *buf,
8640 int *bufsiz,
8641 long pid,
8642 int cursig,
8643 const void *gregs)
8645 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8646 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8648 if (bed->elf_backend_write_core_note != NULL)
8650 char *ret;
8651 ret = (*bed->elf_backend_write_core_note) (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8652 NT_PRSTATUS,
8653 pid, cursig, gregs);
8654 if (ret != NULL)
8655 return ret;
8658 #if defined (HAVE_PRSTATUS32_T)
8659 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8661 prstatus32_t prstat;
8663 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8664 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8665 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8666 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8667 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8668 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8670 else
8671 #endif
8673 prstatus_t prstat;
8675 memset (&prstat, 0, sizeof (prstat));
8676 prstat.pr_pid = pid;
8677 prstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8678 memcpy (&prstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (prstat.pr_reg));
8679 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8680 NT_PRSTATUS, &prstat, sizeof (prstat));
8683 #endif /* HAVE_PRSTATUS_T */
8685 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T)
8686 char *
8687 elfcore_write_lwpstatus (bfd *abfd,
8688 char *buf,
8689 int *bufsiz,
8690 long pid,
8691 int cursig,
8692 const void *gregs)
8694 lwpstatus_t lwpstat;
8695 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8697 memset (&lwpstat, 0, sizeof (lwpstat));
8698 lwpstat.pr_lwpid = pid >> 16;
8699 lwpstat.pr_cursig = cursig;
8700 #if defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_REG)
8701 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_reg, gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_reg));
8702 #elif defined (HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T_PR_CONTEXT)
8703 #if !defined(gregs)
8704 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs,
8705 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.gregs));
8706 #else
8707 memcpy (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs,
8708 gregs, sizeof (lwpstat.pr_context.uc_mcontext.__gregs));
8709 #endif
8710 #endif
8711 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8712 NT_LWPSTATUS, &lwpstat, sizeof (lwpstat));
8714 #endif /* HAVE_LWPSTATUS_T */
8716 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS_T)
8717 char *
8718 elfcore_write_pstatus (bfd *abfd,
8719 char *buf,
8720 int *bufsiz,
8721 long pid,
8722 int cursig ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
8723 const void *gregs ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
8725 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8726 #if defined (HAVE_PSTATUS32_T)
8727 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
8729 if (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS32)
8731 pstatus32_t pstat;
8733 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8734 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8735 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8736 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8737 return buf;
8739 else
8740 #endif
8742 pstatus_t pstat;
8744 memset (&pstat, 0, sizeof (pstat));
8745 pstat.pr_pid = pid & 0xffff;
8746 buf = elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz, note_name,
8747 NT_PSTATUS, &pstat, sizeof (pstat));
8748 return buf;
8751 #endif /* HAVE_PSTATUS_T */
8753 char *
8754 elfcore_write_prfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8755 char *buf,
8756 int *bufsiz,
8757 const void *fpregs,
8758 int size)
8760 const char *note_name = "CORE";
8761 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8762 note_name, NT_FPREGSET, fpregs, size);
8765 char *
8766 elfcore_write_prxfpreg (bfd *abfd,
8767 char *buf,
8768 int *bufsiz,
8769 const void *xfpregs,
8770 int size)
8772 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8773 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8774 note_name, NT_PRXFPREG, xfpregs, size);
8777 char *
8778 elfcore_write_xstatereg (bfd *abfd, char *buf, int *bufsiz,
8779 const void *xfpregs, int size)
8781 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8782 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8783 note_name, NT_X86_XSTATE, xfpregs, size);
8786 char *
8787 elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (bfd *abfd,
8788 char *buf,
8789 int *bufsiz,
8790 const void *ppc_vmx,
8791 int size)
8793 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8794 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8795 note_name, NT_PPC_VMX, ppc_vmx, size);
8798 char *
8799 elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (bfd *abfd,
8800 char *buf,
8801 int *bufsiz,
8802 const void *ppc_vsx,
8803 int size)
8805 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8806 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8807 note_name, NT_PPC_VSX, ppc_vsx, size);
8810 static char *
8811 elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (bfd *abfd,
8812 char *buf,
8813 int *bufsiz,
8814 const void *s390_high_gprs,
8815 int size)
8817 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8818 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8819 note_name, NT_S390_HIGH_GPRS,
8820 s390_high_gprs, size);
8823 char *
8824 elfcore_write_s390_timer (bfd *abfd,
8825 char *buf,
8826 int *bufsiz,
8827 const void *s390_timer,
8828 int size)
8830 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8831 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8832 note_name, NT_S390_TIMER, s390_timer, size);
8835 char *
8836 elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (bfd *abfd,
8837 char *buf,
8838 int *bufsiz,
8839 const void *s390_todcmp,
8840 int size)
8842 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8843 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8844 note_name, NT_S390_TODCMP, s390_todcmp, size);
8847 char *
8848 elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (bfd *abfd,
8849 char *buf,
8850 int *bufsiz,
8851 const void *s390_todpreg,
8852 int size)
8854 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8855 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8856 note_name, NT_S390_TODPREG, s390_todpreg, size);
8859 char *
8860 elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (bfd *abfd,
8861 char *buf,
8862 int *bufsiz,
8863 const void *s390_ctrs,
8864 int size)
8866 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8867 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8868 note_name, NT_S390_CTRS, s390_ctrs, size);
8871 char *
8872 elfcore_write_s390_prefix (bfd *abfd,
8873 char *buf,
8874 int *bufsiz,
8875 const void *s390_prefix,
8876 int size)
8878 char *note_name = "LINUX";
8879 return elfcore_write_note (abfd, buf, bufsiz,
8880 note_name, NT_S390_PREFIX, s390_prefix, size);
8883 char *
8884 elfcore_write_register_note (bfd *abfd,
8885 char *buf,
8886 int *bufsiz,
8887 const char *section,
8888 const void *data,
8889 int size)
8891 if (strcmp (section, ".reg2") == 0)
8892 return elfcore_write_prfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8893 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xfp") == 0)
8894 return elfcore_write_prxfpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8895 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-xstate") == 0)
8896 return elfcore_write_xstatereg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8897 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vmx") == 0)
8898 return elfcore_write_ppc_vmx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8899 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-ppc-vsx") == 0)
8900 return elfcore_write_ppc_vsx (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8901 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-high-gprs") == 0)
8902 return elfcore_write_s390_high_gprs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8903 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-timer") == 0)
8904 return elfcore_write_s390_timer (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8905 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todcmp") == 0)
8906 return elfcore_write_s390_todcmp (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8907 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-todpreg") == 0)
8908 return elfcore_write_s390_todpreg (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8909 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-ctrs") == 0)
8910 return elfcore_write_s390_ctrs (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8911 if (strcmp (section, ".reg-s390-prefix") == 0)
8912 return elfcore_write_s390_prefix (abfd, buf, bufsiz, data, size);
8913 return NULL;
8916 static bfd_boolean
8917 elf_parse_notes (bfd *abfd, char *buf, size_t size, file_ptr offset)
8919 char *p;
8921 p = buf;
8922 while (p < buf + size)
8924 /* FIXME: bad alignment assumption. */
8925 Elf_External_Note *xnp = (Elf_External_Note *) p;
8926 Elf_Internal_Note in;
8928 if (offsetof (Elf_External_Note, name) > buf - p + size)
8929 return FALSE;
8931 in.type = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->type);
8933 in.namesz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->namesz);
8934 in.namedata = xnp->name;
8935 if (in.namesz > buf - in.namedata + size)
8936 return FALSE;
8938 in.descsz = H_GET_32 (abfd, xnp->descsz);
8939 in.descdata = in.namedata + BFD_ALIGN (in.namesz, 4);
8940 in.descpos = offset + (in.descdata - buf);
8941 if (in.descsz != 0
8942 && (in.descdata >= buf + size
8943 || in.descsz > buf - in.descdata + size))
8944 return FALSE;
8946 switch (bfd_get_format (abfd))
8948 default:
8949 return TRUE;
8951 case bfd_core:
8952 if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "NetBSD-CORE"))
8954 if (! elfcore_grok_netbsd_note (abfd, &in))
8955 return FALSE;
8957 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "OpenBSD"))
8959 if (! elfcore_grok_openbsd_note (abfd, &in))
8960 return FALSE;
8962 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "QNX"))
8964 if (! elfcore_grok_nto_note (abfd, &in))
8965 return FALSE;
8967 else if (CONST_STRNEQ (in.namedata, "SPU/"))
8969 if (! elfcore_grok_spu_note (abfd, &in))
8970 return FALSE;
8972 else
8974 if (! elfcore_grok_note (abfd, &in))
8975 return FALSE;
8977 break;
8979 case bfd_object:
8980 if (in.namesz == sizeof "GNU" && strcmp (in.namedata, "GNU") == 0)
8982 if (! elfobj_grok_gnu_note (abfd, &in))
8983 return FALSE;
8985 break;
8988 p = in.descdata + BFD_ALIGN (in.descsz, 4);
8991 return TRUE;
8994 static bfd_boolean
8995 elf_read_notes (bfd *abfd, file_ptr offset, bfd_size_type size)
8997 char *buf;
8999 if (size <= 0)
9000 return TRUE;
9002 if (bfd_seek (abfd, offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
9003 return FALSE;
9005 buf = (char *) bfd_malloc (size);
9006 if (buf == NULL)
9007 return FALSE;
9009 if (bfd_bread (buf, size, abfd) != size
9010 || !elf_parse_notes (abfd, buf, size, offset))
9012 free (buf);
9013 return FALSE;
9016 free (buf);
9017 return TRUE;
9020 /* Providing external access to the ELF program header table. */
9022 /* Return an upper bound on the number of bytes required to store a
9023 copy of ABFD's program header table entries. Return -1 if an error
9024 occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
9026 long
9027 bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound (bfd *abfd)
9029 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
9031 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
9032 return -1;
9035 return elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr);
9038 /* Copy ABFD's program header table entries to *PHDRS. The entries
9039 will be stored as an array of Elf_Internal_Phdr structures, as
9040 defined in include/elf/internal.h. To find out how large the
9041 buffer needs to be, call bfd_get_elf_phdr_upper_bound.
9043 Return the number of program header table entries read, or -1 if an
9044 error occurs; bfd_get_error will return an appropriate code. */
9047 bfd_get_elf_phdrs (bfd *abfd, void *phdrs)
9049 int num_phdrs;
9051 if (abfd->xvec->flavour != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
9053 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_wrong_format);
9054 return -1;
9057 num_phdrs = elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_phnum;
9058 memcpy (phdrs, elf_tdata (abfd)->phdr,
9059 num_phdrs * sizeof (Elf_Internal_Phdr));
9061 return num_phdrs;
9064 enum elf_reloc_type_class
9065 _bfd_elf_reloc_type_class (const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
9067 return reloc_class_normal;
9070 /* For RELA architectures, return the relocation value for a
9071 relocation against a local symbol. */
9073 bfd_vma
9074 _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
9075 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
9076 asection **psec,
9077 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel)
9079 asection *sec = *psec;
9080 bfd_vma relocation;
9082 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
9083 + sec->output_offset
9084 + sym->st_value);
9085 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
9086 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION
9087 && sec->sec_info_type == ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
9089 rel->r_addend =
9090 _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
9091 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
9092 sym->st_value + rel->r_addend);
9093 if (sec != *psec)
9095 /* If we have changed the section, and our original section is
9096 marked with SEC_EXCLUDE, it means that the original
9097 SEC_MERGE section has been completely subsumed in some
9098 other SEC_MERGE section. In this case, we need to leave
9099 some info around for --emit-relocs. */
9100 if ((sec->flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
9101 sec->kept_section = *psec;
9102 sec = *psec;
9104 rel->r_addend -= relocation;
9105 rel->r_addend += sec->output_section->vma + sec->output_offset;
9107 return relocation;
9110 bfd_vma
9111 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (bfd *abfd,
9112 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym,
9113 asection **psec,
9114 bfd_vma addend)
9116 asection *sec = *psec;
9118 if (sec->sec_info_type != ELF_INFO_TYPE_MERGE)
9119 return sym->st_value + addend;
9121 return _bfd_merged_section_offset (abfd, psec,
9122 elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
9123 sym->st_value + addend);
9126 bfd_vma
9127 _bfd_elf_section_offset (bfd *abfd,
9128 struct bfd_link_info *info,
9129 asection *sec,
9130 bfd_vma offset)
9132 switch (sec->sec_info_type)
9134 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_STABS:
9135 return _bfd_stab_section_offset (sec, elf_section_data (sec)->sec_info,
9136 offset);
9137 case ELF_INFO_TYPE_EH_FRAME:
9138 return _bfd_elf_eh_frame_section_offset (abfd, info, sec, offset);
9139 default:
9140 return offset;
9144 /* Create a new BFD as if by bfd_openr. Rather than opening a file,
9145 reconstruct an ELF file by reading the segments out of remote memory
9146 based on the ELF file header at EHDR_VMA and the ELF program headers it
9147 points to. If not null, *LOADBASEP is filled in with the difference
9148 between the VMAs from which the segments were read, and the VMAs the
9149 file headers (and hence BFD's idea of each section's VMA) put them at.
9151 The function TARGET_READ_MEMORY is called to copy LEN bytes from the
9152 remote memory at target address VMA into the local buffer at MYADDR; it
9153 should return zero on success or an `errno' code on failure. TEMPL must
9154 be a BFD for an ELF target with the word size and byte order found in
9155 the remote memory. */
9157 bfd *
9158 bfd_elf_bfd_from_remote_memory
9159 (bfd *templ,
9160 bfd_vma ehdr_vma,
9161 bfd_vma *loadbasep,
9162 int (*target_read_memory) (bfd_vma, bfd_byte *, int))
9164 return (*get_elf_backend_data (templ)->elf_backend_bfd_from_remote_memory)
9165 (templ, ehdr_vma, loadbasep, target_read_memory);
9168 long
9169 _bfd_elf_get_synthetic_symtab (bfd *abfd,
9170 long symcount ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
9171 asymbol **syms ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
9172 long dynsymcount,
9173 asymbol **dynsyms,
9174 asymbol **ret)
9176 const struct elf_backend_data *bed = get_elf_backend_data (abfd);
9177 asection *relplt;
9178 asymbol *s;
9179 const char *relplt_name;
9180 bfd_boolean (*slurp_relocs) (bfd *, asection *, asymbol **, bfd_boolean);
9181 arelent *p;
9182 long count, i, n;
9183 size_t size;
9184 Elf_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
9185 char *names;
9186 asection *plt;
9188 *ret = NULL;
9190 if ((abfd->flags & (DYNAMIC | EXEC_P)) == 0)
9191 return 0;
9193 if (dynsymcount <= 0)
9194 return 0;
9196 if (!bed->plt_sym_val)
9197 return 0;
9199 relplt_name = bed->relplt_name;
9200 if (relplt_name == NULL)
9201 relplt_name = bed->rela_plts_and_copies_p ? ".rela.plt" : ".rel.plt";
9202 relplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, relplt_name);
9203 if (relplt == NULL)
9204 return 0;
9206 hdr = &elf_section_data (relplt)->this_hdr;
9207 if (hdr->sh_link != elf_dynsymtab (abfd)
9208 || (hdr->sh_type != SHT_REL && hdr->sh_type != SHT_RELA))
9209 return 0;
9211 plt = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".plt");
9212 if (plt == NULL)
9213 return 0;
9215 slurp_relocs = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->s->slurp_reloc_table;
9216 if (! (*slurp_relocs) (abfd, relplt, dynsyms, TRUE))
9217 return -1;
9219 count = relplt->size / hdr->sh_entsize;
9220 size = count * sizeof (asymbol);
9221 p = relplt->relocation;
9222 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
9224 size += strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name) + sizeof ("@plt");
9225 if (p->addend != 0)
9227 #ifdef BFD64
9228 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8 + 8 * (bed->s->elfclass == ELFCLASS64);
9229 #else
9230 size += sizeof ("+0x") - 1 + 8;
9231 #endif
9235 s = *ret = (asymbol *) bfd_malloc (size);
9236 if (s == NULL)
9237 return -1;
9239 names = (char *) (s + count);
9240 p = relplt->relocation;
9241 n = 0;
9242 for (i = 0; i < count; i++, p += bed->s->int_rels_per_ext_rel)
9244 size_t len;
9245 bfd_vma addr;
9247 addr = bed->plt_sym_val (i, plt, p);
9248 if (addr == (bfd_vma) -1)
9249 continue;
9251 *s = **p->sym_ptr_ptr;
9252 /* Undefined syms won't have BSF_LOCAL or BSF_GLOBAL set. Since
9253 we are defining a symbol, ensure one of them is set. */
9254 if ((s->flags & BSF_LOCAL) == 0)
9255 s->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
9256 s->flags |= BSF_SYNTHETIC;
9257 s->section = plt;
9258 s->value = addr - plt->vma;
9259 s->name = names;
9260 s->udata.p = NULL;
9261 len = strlen ((*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name);
9262 memcpy (names, (*p->sym_ptr_ptr)->name, len);
9263 names += len;
9264 if (p->addend != 0)
9266 char buf[30], *a;
9268 memcpy (names, "+0x", sizeof ("+0x") - 1);
9269 names += sizeof ("+0x") - 1;
9270 bfd_sprintf_vma (abfd, buf, p->addend);
9271 for (a = buf; *a == '0'; ++a)
9273 len = strlen (a);
9274 memcpy (names, a, len);
9275 names += len;
9277 memcpy (names, "@plt", sizeof ("@plt"));
9278 names += sizeof ("@plt");
9279 ++s, ++n;
9282 return n;
9285 /* It is only used by x86-64 so far. */
9286 asection _bfd_elf_large_com_section
9287 = BFD_FAKE_SECTION (_bfd_elf_large_com_section,
9288 SEC_IS_COMMON, NULL, "LARGE_COMMON", 0);
9290 void
9291 _bfd_elf_set_osabi (bfd * abfd,
9292 struct bfd_link_info * link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
9294 Elf_Internal_Ehdr * i_ehdrp; /* ELF file header, internal form. */
9296 i_ehdrp = elf_elfheader (abfd);
9298 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = get_elf_backend_data (abfd)->elf_osabi;
9300 /* To make things simpler for the loader on Linux systems we set the
9301 osabi field to ELFOSABI_LINUX if the binary contains symbols of
9302 the STT_GNU_IFUNC type. */
9303 if (i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] == ELFOSABI_NONE
9304 && elf_tdata (abfd)->has_ifunc_symbols)
9305 i_ehdrp->e_ident[EI_OSABI] = ELFOSABI_LINUX;
9309 /* Return TRUE for ELF symbol types that represent functions.
9310 This is the default version of this function, which is sufficient for
9311 most targets. It returns true if TYPE is STT_FUNC or STT_GNU_IFUNC. */
9313 bfd_boolean
9314 _bfd_elf_is_function_type (unsigned int type)
9316 return (type == STT_FUNC
9317 || type == STT_GNU_IFUNC);