Touches most files in bfd/, so likely will be blamed for everything..
[binutils.git] / bfd / coffcode.h
blobfc47d5787847aecc7fd43c20be70822b4cc45615
1 /* Support for the generic parts of most COFF variants, for BFD.
2 Copyright 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999,
3 2000, 2001
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 Written by Cygnus Support.
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
24 Most of this hacked by Steve Chamberlain,
25 sac@cygnus.com
29 SECTION
30 coff backends
32 BFD supports a number of different flavours of coff format.
33 The major differences between formats are the sizes and
34 alignments of fields in structures on disk, and the occasional
35 extra field.
37 Coff in all its varieties is implemented with a few common
38 files and a number of implementation specific files. For
39 example, The 88k bcs coff format is implemented in the file
40 @file{coff-m88k.c}. This file @code{#include}s
41 @file{coff/m88k.h} which defines the external structure of the
42 coff format for the 88k, and @file{coff/internal.h} which
43 defines the internal structure. @file{coff-m88k.c} also
44 defines the relocations used by the 88k format
45 @xref{Relocations}.
47 The Intel i960 processor version of coff is implemented in
48 @file{coff-i960.c}. This file has the same structure as
49 @file{coff-m88k.c}, except that it includes @file{coff/i960.h}
50 rather than @file{coff-m88k.h}.
52 SUBSECTION
53 Porting to a new version of coff
55 The recommended method is to select from the existing
56 implementations the version of coff which is most like the one
57 you want to use. For example, we'll say that i386 coff is
58 the one you select, and that your coff flavour is called foo.
59 Copy @file{i386coff.c} to @file{foocoff.c}, copy
60 @file{../include/coff/i386.h} to @file{../include/coff/foo.h},
61 and add the lines to @file{targets.c} and @file{Makefile.in}
62 so that your new back end is used. Alter the shapes of the
63 structures in @file{../include/coff/foo.h} so that they match
64 what you need. You will probably also have to add
65 @code{#ifdef}s to the code in @file{coff/internal.h} and
66 @file{coffcode.h} if your version of coff is too wild.
68 You can verify that your new BFD backend works quite simply by
69 building @file{objdump} from the @file{binutils} directory,
70 and making sure that its version of what's going on and your
71 host system's idea (assuming it has the pretty standard coff
72 dump utility, usually called @code{att-dump} or just
73 @code{dump}) are the same. Then clean up your code, and send
74 what you've done to Cygnus. Then your stuff will be in the
75 next release, and you won't have to keep integrating it.
77 SUBSECTION
78 How the coff backend works
80 SUBSUBSECTION
81 File layout
83 The Coff backend is split into generic routines that are
84 applicable to any Coff target and routines that are specific
85 to a particular target. The target-specific routines are
86 further split into ones which are basically the same for all
87 Coff targets except that they use the external symbol format
88 or use different values for certain constants.
90 The generic routines are in @file{coffgen.c}. These routines
91 work for any Coff target. They use some hooks into the target
92 specific code; the hooks are in a @code{bfd_coff_backend_data}
93 structure, one of which exists for each target.
95 The essentially similar target-specific routines are in
96 @file{coffcode.h}. This header file includes executable C code.
97 The various Coff targets first include the appropriate Coff
98 header file, make any special defines that are needed, and
99 then include @file{coffcode.h}.
101 Some of the Coff targets then also have additional routines in
102 the target source file itself.
104 For example, @file{coff-i960.c} includes
105 @file{coff/internal.h} and @file{coff/i960.h}. It then
106 defines a few constants, such as @code{I960}, and includes
107 @file{coffcode.h}. Since the i960 has complex relocation
108 types, @file{coff-i960.c} also includes some code to
109 manipulate the i960 relocs. This code is not in
110 @file{coffcode.h} because it would not be used by any other
111 target.
113 SUBSUBSECTION
114 Bit twiddling
116 Each flavour of coff supported in BFD has its own header file
117 describing the external layout of the structures. There is also
118 an internal description of the coff layout, in
119 @file{coff/internal.h}. A major function of the
120 coff backend is swapping the bytes and twiddling the bits to
121 translate the external form of the structures into the normal
122 internal form. This is all performed in the
123 @code{bfd_swap}_@i{thing}_@i{direction} routines. Some
124 elements are different sizes between different versions of
125 coff; it is the duty of the coff version specific include file
126 to override the definitions of various packing routines in
127 @file{coffcode.h}. E.g., the size of line number entry in coff is
128 sometimes 16 bits, and sometimes 32 bits. @code{#define}ing
129 @code{PUT_LNSZ_LNNO} and @code{GET_LNSZ_LNNO} will select the
130 correct one. No doubt, some day someone will find a version of
131 coff which has a varying field size not catered to at the
132 moment. To port BFD, that person will have to add more @code{#defines}.
133 Three of the bit twiddling routines are exported to
134 @code{gdb}; @code{coff_swap_aux_in}, @code{coff_swap_sym_in}
135 and @code{coff_swap_lineno_in}. @code{GDB} reads the symbol
136 table on its own, but uses BFD to fix things up. More of the
137 bit twiddlers are exported for @code{gas};
138 @code{coff_swap_aux_out}, @code{coff_swap_sym_out},
139 @code{coff_swap_lineno_out}, @code{coff_swap_reloc_out},
140 @code{coff_swap_filehdr_out}, @code{coff_swap_aouthdr_out},
141 @code{coff_swap_scnhdr_out}. @code{Gas} currently keeps track
142 of all the symbol table and reloc drudgery itself, thereby
143 saving the internal BFD overhead, but uses BFD to swap things
144 on the way out, making cross ports much safer. Doing so also
145 allows BFD (and thus the linker) to use the same header files
146 as @code{gas}, which makes one avenue to disaster disappear.
148 SUBSUBSECTION
149 Symbol reading
151 The simple canonical form for symbols used by BFD is not rich
152 enough to keep all the information available in a coff symbol
153 table. The back end gets around this problem by keeping the original
154 symbol table around, "behind the scenes".
156 When a symbol table is requested (through a call to
157 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}), a request gets through to
158 @code{coff_get_normalized_symtab}. This reads the symbol table from
159 the coff file and swaps all the structures inside into the
160 internal form. It also fixes up all the pointers in the table
161 (represented in the file by offsets from the first symbol in
162 the table) into physical pointers to elements in the new
163 internal table. This involves some work since the meanings of
164 fields change depending upon context: a field that is a
165 pointer to another structure in the symbol table at one moment
166 may be the size in bytes of a structure at the next. Another
167 pass is made over the table. All symbols which mark file names
168 (<<C_FILE>> symbols) are modified so that the internal
169 string points to the value in the auxent (the real filename)
170 rather than the normal text associated with the symbol
171 (@code{".file"}).
173 At this time the symbol names are moved around. Coff stores
174 all symbols less than nine characters long physically
175 within the symbol table; longer strings are kept at the end of
176 the file in the string table. This pass moves all strings
177 into memory and replaces them with pointers to the strings.
179 The symbol table is massaged once again, this time to create
180 the canonical table used by the BFD application. Each symbol
181 is inspected in turn, and a decision made (using the
182 @code{sclass} field) about the various flags to set in the
183 @code{asymbol}. @xref{Symbols}. The generated canonical table
184 shares strings with the hidden internal symbol table.
186 Any linenumbers are read from the coff file too, and attached
187 to the symbols which own the functions the linenumbers belong to.
189 SUBSUBSECTION
190 Symbol writing
192 Writing a symbol to a coff file which didn't come from a coff
193 file will lose any debugging information. The @code{asymbol}
194 structure remembers the BFD from which the symbol was taken, and on
195 output the back end makes sure that the same destination target as
196 source target is present.
198 When the symbols have come from a coff file then all the
199 debugging information is preserved.
201 Symbol tables are provided for writing to the back end in a
202 vector of pointers to pointers. This allows applications like
203 the linker to accumulate and output large symbol tables
204 without having to do too much byte copying.
206 This function runs through the provided symbol table and
207 patches each symbol marked as a file place holder
208 (@code{C_FILE}) to point to the next file place holder in the
209 list. It also marks each @code{offset} field in the list with
210 the offset from the first symbol of the current symbol.
212 Another function of this procedure is to turn the canonical
213 value form of BFD into the form used by coff. Internally, BFD
214 expects symbol values to be offsets from a section base; so a
215 symbol physically at 0x120, but in a section starting at
216 0x100, would have the value 0x20. Coff expects symbols to
217 contain their final value, so symbols have their values
218 changed at this point to reflect their sum with their owning
219 section. This transformation uses the
220 <<output_section>> field of the @code{asymbol}'s
221 @code{asection} @xref{Sections}.
223 o <<coff_mangle_symbols>>
225 This routine runs though the provided symbol table and uses
226 the offsets generated by the previous pass and the pointers
227 generated when the symbol table was read in to create the
228 structured hierachy required by coff. It changes each pointer
229 to a symbol into the index into the symbol table of the asymbol.
231 o <<coff_write_symbols>>
233 This routine runs through the symbol table and patches up the
234 symbols from their internal form into the coff way, calls the
235 bit twiddlers, and writes out the table to the file.
240 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
241 coff_symbol_type
243 DESCRIPTION
244 The hidden information for an <<asymbol>> is described in a
245 <<combined_entry_type>>:
247 CODE_FRAGMENT
249 .typedef struct coff_ptr_struct
251 . {* Remembers the offset from the first symbol in the file for
252 . this symbol. Generated by coff_renumber_symbols. *}
253 . unsigned int offset;
255 . {* Should the value of this symbol be renumbered. Used for
256 . XCOFF C_BSTAT symbols. Set by coff_slurp_symbol_table. *}
257 . unsigned int fix_value : 1;
259 . {* Should the tag field of this symbol be renumbered.
260 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
261 . unsigned int fix_tag : 1;
263 . {* Should the endidx field of this symbol be renumbered.
264 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
265 . unsigned int fix_end : 1;
267 . {* Should the x_csect.x_scnlen field be renumbered.
268 . Created by coff_pointerize_aux. *}
269 . unsigned int fix_scnlen : 1;
271 . {* Fix up an XCOFF C_BINCL/C_EINCL symbol. The value is the
272 . index into the line number entries. Set by coff_slurp_symbol_table. *}
273 . unsigned int fix_line : 1;
275 . {* The container for the symbol structure as read and translated
276 . from the file. *}
277 . union
279 . union internal_auxent auxent;
280 . struct internal_syment syment;
281 . } u;
282 .} combined_entry_type;
285 .{* Each canonical asymbol really looks like this: *}
287 .typedef struct coff_symbol_struct
289 . {* The actual symbol which the rest of BFD works with *}
290 . asymbol symbol;
292 . {* A pointer to the hidden information for this symbol *}
293 . combined_entry_type *native;
295 . {* A pointer to the linenumber information for this symbol *}
296 . struct lineno_cache_entry *lineno;
298 . {* Have the line numbers been relocated yet ? *}
299 . boolean done_lineno;
300 .} coff_symbol_type;
304 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
305 #include "peicode.h"
306 #else
307 #include "coffswap.h"
308 #endif
310 #define STRING_SIZE_SIZE (4)
312 static long sec_to_styp_flags PARAMS ((const char *, flagword));
313 static boolean styp_to_sec_flags
314 PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, const char *, asection *, flagword *));
315 static boolean coff_bad_format_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
316 static void coff_set_custom_section_alignment
317 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, const struct coff_section_alignment_entry *,
318 const unsigned int));
319 static boolean coff_new_section_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
320 static boolean coff_set_arch_mach_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
321 static boolean coff_write_relocs PARAMS ((bfd *, int));
322 static boolean coff_set_flags
323 PARAMS ((bfd *, unsigned int *, unsigned short *));
324 static boolean coff_set_arch_mach
325 PARAMS ((bfd *, enum bfd_architecture, unsigned long)) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
326 static boolean coff_compute_section_file_positions PARAMS ((bfd *));
327 static boolean coff_write_object_contents PARAMS ((bfd *)) ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
328 static boolean coff_set_section_contents
329 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
330 static PTR buy_and_read PARAMS ((bfd *, file_ptr, bfd_size_type));
331 static boolean coff_slurp_line_table PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *));
332 static boolean coff_slurp_symbol_table PARAMS ((bfd *));
333 static enum coff_symbol_classification coff_classify_symbol
334 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
335 static boolean coff_slurp_reloc_table PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, asymbol **));
336 static long coff_canonicalize_reloc
337 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent **, asymbol **));
338 #ifndef coff_mkobject_hook
339 static PTR coff_mkobject_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
340 #endif
341 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
342 static flagword handle_COMDAT PARAMS ((bfd *, flagword, PTR, const char *, asection *));
343 #endif
345 /* void warning(); */
347 /* Return a word with STYP_* (scnhdr.s_flags) flags set to represent
348 the incoming SEC_* flags. The inverse of this function is
349 styp_to_sec_flags(). NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you
350 should probably mirror the changes in styp_to_sec_flags(). */
352 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
354 /* Macros for setting debugging flags. */
355 #ifdef STYP_DEBUG
356 #define STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG STYP_DEBUG
357 #else
358 #define STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG STYP_INFO
359 #endif
361 #ifdef COFF_ALIGN_IN_S_FLAGS
362 #define STYP_DEBUG_INFO STYP_DSECT
363 #else
364 #define STYP_DEBUG_INFO STYP_INFO
365 #endif
367 static long
368 sec_to_styp_flags (sec_name, sec_flags)
369 const char *sec_name;
370 flagword sec_flags;
372 long styp_flags = 0;
374 if (!strcmp (sec_name, _TEXT))
376 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
378 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _DATA))
380 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
382 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _BSS))
384 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
385 #ifdef _COMMENT
387 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _COMMENT))
389 styp_flags = STYP_INFO;
390 #endif /* _COMMENT */
391 #ifdef _LIB
393 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIB))
395 styp_flags = STYP_LIB;
396 #endif /* _LIB */
397 #ifdef _LIT
399 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LIT))
401 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
402 #endif /* _LIT */
404 else if (!strncmp (sec_name, ".debug", 6))
406 /* Handle the XCOFF debug section and DWARF2 debug sections. */
407 if (!sec_name[6])
408 styp_flags = STYP_XCOFF_DEBUG;
409 else
410 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
412 else if (!strncmp (sec_name, ".stab", 5))
414 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
416 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
417 else if (!strncmp (sec_name, ".gnu.linkonce.wi.", 17))
419 styp_flags = STYP_DEBUG_INFO;
421 #endif
422 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
423 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _PAD))
425 styp_flags = STYP_PAD;
427 else if (!strcmp (sec_name, _LOADER))
429 styp_flags = STYP_LOADER;
431 #endif
432 /* Try and figure out what it should be */
433 else if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
435 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
437 else if (sec_flags & SEC_DATA)
439 styp_flags = STYP_DATA;
441 else if (sec_flags & SEC_READONLY)
443 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* 29k readonly text/data section */
444 styp_flags = STYP_LIT;
445 #else
446 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
447 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
449 else if (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD)
451 styp_flags = STYP_TEXT;
453 else if (sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC)
455 styp_flags = STYP_BSS;
458 #ifdef STYP_CLINK
459 if (sec_flags & SEC_CLINK)
460 styp_flags |= STYP_CLINK;
461 #endif
463 #ifdef STYP_BLOCK
464 if (sec_flags & SEC_BLOCK)
465 styp_flags |= STYP_BLOCK;
466 #endif
468 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
469 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY)) != 0)
470 styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
471 #endif
473 return styp_flags;
476 #else /* COFF_WITH_PE */
478 /* The PE version; see above for the general comments. The non-PE
479 case seems to be more guessing, and breaks PE format; specifically,
480 .rdata is readonly, but it sure ain't text. Really, all this
481 should be set up properly in gas (or whatever assembler is in use),
482 and honor whatever objcopy/strip, etc. sent us as input. */
484 static long
485 sec_to_styp_flags (sec_name, sec_flags)
486 const char *sec_name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
487 flagword sec_flags;
489 long styp_flags = 0;
491 /* caution: there are at least three groups of symbols that have
492 very similar bits and meanings: IMAGE_SCN*, SEC_*, and STYP_*.
493 SEC_* are the BFD internal flags, used for generic BFD
494 information. STYP_* are the COFF section flags which appear in
495 COFF files. IMAGE_SCN_* are the PE section flags which appear in
496 PE files. The STYP_* flags and the IMAGE_SCN_* flags overlap,
497 but there are more IMAGE_SCN_* flags. */
499 /* skip LOAD */
500 /* READONLY later */
501 /* skip RELOC */
502 if ((sec_flags & SEC_CODE) != 0)
503 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE;
504 if ((sec_flags & SEC_DATA) != 0)
505 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA;
506 if ((sec_flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0 && (sec_flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
507 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA; /* ==STYP_BSS */
508 /* skip ROM */
509 /* skip constRUCTOR */
510 /* skip CONTENTS */
511 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
512 if ((sec_flags & (SEC_NEVER_LOAD | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY)) != 0)
513 styp_flags |= STYP_NOLOAD;
514 #endif
515 if ((sec_flags & SEC_IS_COMMON) != 0)
516 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
517 if ((sec_flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
518 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE;
519 if ((sec_flags & SEC_EXCLUDE) != 0)
520 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE;
521 if ((sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD) != 0)
522 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE;
523 /* skip IN_MEMORY */
524 /* skip SORT */
525 if (sec_flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE)
526 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT;
527 /* skip LINK_DUPLICATES */
528 /* skip LINKER_CREATED */
530 /* For now, the read/write bits are mapped onto SEC_READONLY, even
531 though the semantics don't quite match. The bits from the input
532 are retained in pei_section_data(abfd, section)->pe_flags */
534 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ; /* always readable. */
535 if ((sec_flags & SEC_READONLY) == 0)
536 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE; /* Invert READONLY for write */
537 if (sec_flags & SEC_CODE)
538 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE; /* CODE->EXECUTE */
539 if (sec_flags & SEC_SHARED)
540 styp_flags |= IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED; /* Shared remains meaningful */
542 return styp_flags;
545 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
547 /* Return a word with SEC_* flags set to represent the incoming STYP_*
548 flags (from scnhdr.s_flags). The inverse of this function is
549 sec_to_styp_flags(). NOTE: If you add to/change this routine, you
550 should probably mirror the changes in sec_to_styp_flags(). */
552 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
554 static boolean
555 styp_to_sec_flags (abfd, hdr, name, section, flags_ptr)
556 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
557 PTR hdr;
558 const char *name;
559 asection *section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
560 flagword *flags_ptr;
562 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
563 long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
564 flagword sec_flags = 0;
566 #ifdef STYP_BLOCK
567 if (styp_flags & STYP_BLOCK)
568 sec_flags |= SEC_BLOCK;
569 #endif
571 #ifdef STYP_CLINK
572 if (styp_flags & STYP_CLINK)
573 sec_flags |= SEC_CLINK;
574 #endif
576 #ifdef STYP_NOLOAD
577 if (styp_flags & STYP_NOLOAD)
578 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
579 #endif /* STYP_NOLOAD */
581 /* For 386 COFF, at least, an unloadable text or data section is
582 actually a shared library section. */
583 if (styp_flags & STYP_TEXT)
585 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
586 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
587 else
588 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
590 else if (styp_flags & STYP_DATA)
592 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
593 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
594 else
595 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
597 else if (styp_flags & STYP_BSS)
599 #ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
600 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
601 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
602 else
603 #endif
604 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
606 else if (styp_flags & STYP_INFO)
608 /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
609 defined. coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
610 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
611 section VMA and the file offset match. If we don't know
612 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
613 and demand page loading of the file will fail. */
614 #if defined (COFF_PAGE_SIZE) && !defined (COFF_ALIGN_IN_S_FLAGS)
615 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
616 #endif
618 else if (styp_flags & STYP_PAD)
619 sec_flags = 0;
620 else if (strcmp (name, _TEXT) == 0)
622 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
623 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
624 else
625 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
627 else if (strcmp (name, _DATA) == 0)
629 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
630 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
631 else
632 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC;
634 else if (strcmp (name, _BSS) == 0)
636 #ifdef BSS_NOLOAD_IS_SHARED_LIBRARY
637 if (sec_flags & SEC_NEVER_LOAD)
638 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_COFF_SHARED_LIBRARY;
639 else
640 #endif
641 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
643 else if (strncmp (name, ".debug", 6) == 0
644 #ifdef _COMMENT
645 || strcmp (name, _COMMENT) == 0
646 #endif
647 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
648 || strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce.wi.", 17) == 0
649 #endif
650 || strncmp (name, ".stab", 5) == 0)
652 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
653 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
654 #endif
656 #ifdef _LIB
657 else if (strcmp (name, _LIB) == 0)
659 #endif
660 #ifdef _LIT
661 else if (strcmp (name, _LIT) == 0)
662 sec_flags = SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY;
663 #endif
664 else
665 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
667 #ifdef STYP_LIT /* A29k readonly text/data section type */
668 if ((styp_flags & STYP_LIT) == STYP_LIT)
669 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_READONLY);
670 #endif /* STYP_LIT */
672 #ifdef STYP_OTHER_LOAD /* Other loaded sections */
673 if (styp_flags & STYP_OTHER_LOAD)
674 sec_flags = (SEC_LOAD | SEC_ALLOC);
675 #endif /* STYP_SDATA */
677 #if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) && defined (COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE)
678 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
679 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
680 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
681 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
682 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
683 all but one of the sections. */
684 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
685 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
686 #endif
688 if (flags_ptr == NULL)
689 return false;
691 * flags_ptr = sec_flags;
692 return true;
695 #else /* COFF_WITH_PE */
697 static flagword
698 handle_COMDAT (abfd, sec_flags, hdr, name, section)
699 bfd * abfd;
700 flagword sec_flags;
701 PTR hdr;
702 const char *name;
703 asection *section;
705 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
706 bfd_byte *esymstart, *esym, *esymend;
707 int seen_state = 0;
708 char *target_name = NULL;
710 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
712 /* Unfortunately, the PE format stores essential information in
713 the symbol table, of all places. We need to extract that
714 information now, so that objdump and the linker will know how
715 to handle the section without worrying about the symbols. We
716 can't call slurp_symtab, because the linker doesn't want the
717 swapped symbols. */
719 /* COMDAT sections are special. The first symbol is the section
720 symbol, which tells what kind of COMDAT section it is. The
721 second symbol is the "comdat symbol" - the one with the
722 unique name. GNU uses the section symbol for the unique
723 name; MS uses ".text" for every comdat section. Sigh. - DJ */
725 /* This is not mirrored in sec_to_styp_flags(), but there
726 doesn't seem to be a need to, either, and it would at best be
727 rather messy. */
729 if (! _bfd_coff_get_external_symbols (abfd))
730 return sec_flags;
732 esymstart = esym = (bfd_byte *) obj_coff_external_syms (abfd);
733 esymend = esym + obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
735 while (esym < esymend)
737 struct internal_syment isym;
738 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
739 const char *symname;
741 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) esym, (PTR) &isym);
743 if (sizeof (internal_s->s_name) > SYMNMLEN)
745 /* This case implies that the matching
746 symbol name will be in the string table. */
747 abort ();
750 if (isym.n_scnum == section->target_index)
752 /* According to the MSVC documentation, the first
753 TWO entries with the section # are both of
754 interest to us. The first one is the "section
755 symbol" (section name). The second is the comdat
756 symbol name. Here, we've found the first
757 qualifying entry; we distinguish it from the
758 second with a state flag.
760 In the case of gas-generated (at least until that
761 is fixed) .o files, it isn't necessarily the
762 second one. It may be some other later symbol.
764 Since gas also doesn't follow MS conventions and
765 emits the section similar to .text$<name>, where
766 <something> is the name we're looking for, we
767 distinguish the two as follows:
769 If the section name is simply a section name (no
770 $) we presume it's MS-generated, and look at
771 precisely the second symbol for the comdat name.
772 If the section name has a $, we assume it's
773 gas-generated, and look for <something> (whatever
774 follows the $) as the comdat symbol. */
776 /* All 3 branches use this */
777 symname = _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, &isym, buf);
779 if (symname == NULL)
780 abort ();
782 switch (seen_state)
784 case 0:
786 /* The first time we've seen the symbol. */
787 union internal_auxent aux;
789 seen_state = 1;
791 /* If it isn't the stuff we're expecting, die;
792 The MS documentation is vague, but it
793 appears that the second entry serves BOTH
794 as the comdat symbol and the defining
795 symbol record (either C_STAT or C_EXT,
796 possibly with an aux entry with debug
797 information if it's a function.) It
798 appears the only way to find the second one
799 is to count. (On Intel, they appear to be
800 adjacent, but on Alpha, they have been
801 found separated.)
803 Here, we think we've found the first one,
804 but there's some checking we can do to be
805 sure. */
807 if (! (isym.n_sclass == C_STAT
808 && isym.n_type == T_NULL
809 && isym.n_value == 0))
810 abort ();
812 /* FIXME LATER: MSVC generates section names
813 like .text for comdats. Gas generates
814 names like .text$foo__Fv (in the case of a
815 function). See comment above for more. */
817 if (strcmp (name, symname) != 0)
818 abort ();
820 /* This is the section symbol. */
821 bfd_coff_swap_aux_in (abfd, (PTR) (esym + bfd_coff_symesz (abfd)),
822 isym.n_type, isym.n_sclass,
823 0, isym.n_numaux, (PTR) &aux);
825 target_name = strchr (name, '$');
826 if (target_name != NULL)
828 /* Gas mode. */
829 seen_state = 2;
830 /* Skip the `$'. */
831 target_name += 1;
834 /* FIXME: Microsoft uses NODUPLICATES and
835 ASSOCIATIVE, but gnu uses ANY and
836 SAME_SIZE. Unfortunately, gnu doesn't do
837 the comdat symbols right. So, until we can
838 fix it to do the right thing, we are
839 temporarily disabling comdats for the MS
840 types (they're used in DLLs and C++, but we
841 don't support *their* C++ libraries anyway
842 - DJ. */
844 /* Cygwin does not follow the MS style, and
845 uses ANY and SAME_SIZE where NODUPLICATES
846 and ASSOCIATIVE should be used. For
847 Interix, we just do the right thing up
848 front. */
850 switch (aux.x_scn.x_comdat)
852 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES:
853 #ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
854 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
855 #else
856 sec_flags &= ~SEC_LINK_ONCE;
857 #endif
858 break;
860 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY:
861 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
862 break;
864 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE:
865 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
866 break;
868 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH:
869 /* Not yet fully implemented ??? */
870 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
871 break;
873 /* debug$S gets this case; other
874 implications ??? */
876 /* There may be no symbol... we'll search
877 the whole table... Is this the right
878 place to play this game? Or should we do
879 it when reading it in. */
880 case IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ASSOCIATIVE:
881 #ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
882 /* FIXME: This is not currently implemented. */
883 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
884 #else
885 sec_flags &= ~SEC_LINK_ONCE;
886 #endif
887 break;
889 default: /* 0 means "no symbol" */
890 /* debug$F gets this case; other
891 implications ??? */
892 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
893 break;
896 break;
898 case 2:
899 /* Gas mode: the first matching on partial name. */
901 #ifndef TARGET_UNDERSCORE
902 #define TARGET_UNDERSCORE 0
903 #endif
904 /* Is this the name we're looking for? */
905 if (strcmp (target_name,
906 symname + (TARGET_UNDERSCORE ? 1 : 0)) != 0)
908 /* Not the name we're looking for */
909 esym += (isym.n_numaux + 1) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
910 continue;
912 /* Fall through. */
913 case 1:
914 /* MSVC mode: the lexically second symbol (or
915 drop through from the above). */
917 char *newname;
918 bfd_size_type amt;
920 /* This must the the second symbol with the
921 section #. It is the actual symbol name.
922 Intel puts the two adjacent, but Alpha (at
923 least) spreads them out. */
925 amt = sizeof (struct bfd_comdat_info);
926 section->comdat = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
927 if (section->comdat == NULL)
928 abort ();
930 section->comdat->symbol =
931 (esym - esymstart) / bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
933 amt = strlen (symname) + 1;
934 newname = bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
935 if (newname == NULL)
936 abort ();
938 strcpy (newname, symname);
939 section->comdat->name = newname;
942 goto breakloop;
946 esym += (isym.n_numaux + 1) * bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
949 breakloop:
950 return sec_flags;
954 /* The PE version; see above for the general comments.
956 Since to set the SEC_LINK_ONCE and associated flags, we have to
957 look at the symbol table anyway, we return the symbol table index
958 of the symbol being used as the COMDAT symbol. This is admittedly
959 ugly, but there's really nowhere else that we have access to the
960 required information. FIXME: Is the COMDAT symbol index used for
961 any purpose other than objdump? */
963 static boolean
964 styp_to_sec_flags (abfd, hdr, name, section, flags_ptr)
965 bfd *abfd;
966 PTR hdr;
967 const char *name;
968 asection *section;
969 flagword *flags_ptr;
971 struct internal_scnhdr *internal_s = (struct internal_scnhdr *) hdr;
972 long styp_flags = internal_s->s_flags;
973 flagword sec_flags;
974 boolean result = true;
976 /* Assume read only unless IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE is specified. */
977 sec_flags = SEC_READONLY;
979 /* Process each flag bit in styp_flags in turn. */
980 while (styp_flags)
982 long flag = styp_flags & - styp_flags;
983 char * unhandled = NULL;
985 styp_flags &= ~ flag;
987 /* We infer from the distinct read/write/execute bits the settings
988 of some of the bfd flags; the actual values, should we need them,
989 are also in pei_section_data (abfd, section)->pe_flags. */
991 switch (flag)
993 case STYP_DSECT:
994 unhandled = "STYP_DSECT";
995 break;
996 case STYP_GROUP:
997 unhandled = "STYP_GROUP";
998 break;
999 case STYP_COPY:
1000 unhandled = "STYP_COPY";
1001 break;
1002 case STYP_OVER:
1003 unhandled = "STYP_OVER";
1004 break;
1005 #ifdef SEC_NEVER_LOAD
1006 case STYP_NOLOAD:
1007 sec_flags |= SEC_NEVER_LOAD;
1008 break;
1009 #endif
1010 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ:
1011 /* Ignored, assume it always to be true. */
1012 break;
1013 case IMAGE_SCN_TYPE_NO_PAD:
1014 /* Skip. */
1015 break;
1016 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER:
1017 unhandled = "IMAGE_SCN_LNK_OTHER";
1018 break;
1019 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED:
1020 unhandled = "IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_CACHED";
1021 break;
1022 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED:
1023 unhandled = "IMAGE_SCN_MEM_NOT_PAGED";
1024 break;
1025 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE:
1026 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE;
1027 break;
1028 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE:
1029 sec_flags &= ~ SEC_READONLY;
1030 break;
1031 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_DISCARDABLE:
1032 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
1033 break;
1034 case IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED:
1035 sec_flags |= SEC_SHARED;
1036 break;
1037 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_REMOVE:
1038 sec_flags |= SEC_EXCLUDE;
1039 break;
1040 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_CODE:
1041 sec_flags |= SEC_CODE | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
1042 break;
1043 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_INITIALIZED_DATA:
1044 sec_flags |= SEC_DATA | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
1045 break;
1046 case IMAGE_SCN_CNT_UNINITIALIZED_DATA:
1047 sec_flags |= SEC_ALLOC;
1048 break;
1049 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_INFO:
1050 /* We mark these as SEC_DEBUGGING, but only if COFF_PAGE_SIZE is
1051 defined. coff_compute_section_file_positions uses
1052 COFF_PAGE_SIZE to ensure that the low order bits of the
1053 section VMA and the file offset match. If we don't know
1054 COFF_PAGE_SIZE, we can't ensure the correct correspondence,
1055 and demand page loading of the file will fail. */
1056 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
1057 sec_flags |= SEC_DEBUGGING;
1058 #endif
1059 break;
1060 case IMAGE_SCN_LNK_COMDAT:
1061 /* COMDAT gets very special treatment. */
1062 sec_flags = handle_COMDAT (abfd, sec_flags, hdr, name, section);
1063 break;
1064 default:
1065 /* Silently ignore for now. */
1066 break;
1069 /* If the section flag was not handled, report it here. */
1070 if (unhandled != NULL)
1072 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1073 (_("%s (%s): Section flag %s (0x%x) ignored"),
1074 bfd_get_filename (abfd), name, unhandled, flag);
1075 result = false;
1079 #if defined (COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES) && defined (COFF_SUPPORT_GNU_LINKONCE)
1080 /* As a GNU extension, if the name begins with .gnu.linkonce, we
1081 only link a single copy of the section. This is used to support
1082 g++. g++ will emit each template expansion in its own section.
1083 The symbols will be defined as weak, so that multiple definitions
1084 are permitted. The GNU linker extension is to actually discard
1085 all but one of the sections. */
1086 if (strncmp (name, ".gnu.linkonce", sizeof ".gnu.linkonce" - 1) == 0)
1087 sec_flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE | SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
1088 #endif
1090 if (flags_ptr)
1091 * flags_ptr = sec_flags;
1093 return result;
1096 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
1098 #define get_index(symbol) ((symbol)->udata.i)
1101 INTERNAL_DEFINITION
1102 bfd_coff_backend_data
1104 CODE_FRAGMENT
1106 .{* COFF symbol classifications. *}
1108 .enum coff_symbol_classification
1110 . {* Global symbol. *}
1111 . COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL,
1112 . {* Common symbol. *}
1113 . COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON,
1114 . {* Undefined symbol. *}
1115 . COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED,
1116 . {* Local symbol. *}
1117 . COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL,
1118 . {* PE section symbol. *}
1119 . COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION
1122 Special entry points for gdb to swap in coff symbol table parts:
1123 .typedef struct
1125 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in)
1126 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, int, int, int, int, PTR));
1128 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in)
1129 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1131 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in)
1132 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1134 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out)
1135 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, int, int, int, int, PTR));
1137 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out)
1138 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1140 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out)
1141 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1143 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out)
1144 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1146 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out)
1147 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1149 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out)
1150 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1152 . unsigned int (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out)
1153 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1155 . unsigned int _bfd_filhsz;
1156 . unsigned int _bfd_aoutsz;
1157 . unsigned int _bfd_scnhsz;
1158 . unsigned int _bfd_symesz;
1159 . unsigned int _bfd_auxesz;
1160 . unsigned int _bfd_relsz;
1161 . unsigned int _bfd_linesz;
1162 . unsigned int _bfd_filnmlen;
1163 . boolean _bfd_coff_long_filenames;
1164 . boolean _bfd_coff_long_section_names;
1165 . unsigned int _bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power;
1166 . boolean _bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings;
1167 . unsigned int _bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length;
1169 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in)
1170 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1172 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in)
1173 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1175 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in)
1176 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1178 . void (*_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in)
1179 . PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, PTR, PTR));
1181 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook)
1182 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
1184 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook)
1185 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
1187 . PTR (*_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook)
1188 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
1190 . boolean (*_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook)
1191 . PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, const char *, asection *, flagword *));
1193 . void (*_bfd_set_alignment_hook)
1194 . PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
1196 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table)
1197 . PARAMS ((bfd *));
1199 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug)
1200 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
1202 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_pointerize_aux_hook)
1203 . PARAMS ((bfd *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
1204 . unsigned int, combined_entry_type *));
1206 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_print_aux)
1207 . PARAMS ((bfd *, FILE *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
1208 . combined_entry_type *, unsigned int));
1210 . void (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)
1211 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, arelent *,
1212 . bfd_byte *, unsigned int *, unsigned int *));
1214 . int (*_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate)
1215 . PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent *, unsigned int,
1216 . struct bfd_link_info *));
1218 . enum coff_symbol_classification (*_bfd_coff_classify_symbol)
1219 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
1221 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions)
1222 . PARAMS ((bfd *));
1224 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_start_final_link)
1225 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
1227 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_relocate_section)
1228 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
1229 . struct internal_reloc *, struct internal_syment *, asection **));
1231 . reloc_howto_type *(*_bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto)
1232 . PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
1233 . struct coff_link_hash_entry *, struct internal_syment *,
1234 . bfd_vma *));
1236 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx)\
1237 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *,
1238 . struct internal_reloc *, boolean *));
1240 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol)
1241 . PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, const char *, flagword,
1242 . asection *, bfd_vma, const char *, boolean, boolean,
1243 . struct bfd_link_hash_entry **));
1245 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun)
1246 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));
1248 . boolean (*_bfd_coff_final_link_postscript)
1249 . PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));
1251 .} bfd_coff_backend_data;
1253 .#define coff_backend_info(abfd) \
1254 . ((bfd_coff_backend_data *) (abfd)->xvec->backend_data)
1256 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_in(a,e,t,c,ind,num,i) \
1257 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_in) (a,e,t,c,ind,num,i))
1259 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_in(a,e,i) \
1260 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_in) (a,e,i))
1262 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in(a,e,i) \
1263 . ((coff_backend_info ( a)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in) (a,e,i))
1265 .#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out(abfd, i, o) \
1266 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_out) (abfd, i, o))
1268 .#define bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out(abfd, i, o) \
1269 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_lineno_out) (abfd, i, o))
1271 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aux_out(a,i,t,c,ind,num,o) \
1272 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_swap_aux_out) (a,i,t,c,ind,num,o))
1274 .#define bfd_coff_swap_sym_out(abfd, i,o) \
1275 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_sym_out) (abfd, i, o))
1277 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1278 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1280 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1281 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1283 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out(abfd, i,o) \
1284 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_out) (abfd, i, o))
1286 .#define bfd_coff_filhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filhsz)
1287 .#define bfd_coff_aoutsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_aoutsz)
1288 .#define bfd_coff_scnhsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_scnhsz)
1289 .#define bfd_coff_symesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_symesz)
1290 .#define bfd_coff_auxesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_auxesz)
1291 .#define bfd_coff_relsz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_relsz)
1292 .#define bfd_coff_linesz(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_linesz)
1293 .#define bfd_coff_filnmlen(abfd) (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_filnmlen)
1294 .#define bfd_coff_long_filenames(abfd) \
1295 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_filenames)
1296 .#define bfd_coff_long_section_names(abfd) \
1297 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_long_section_names)
1298 .#define bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power(abfd) \
1299 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_default_section_alignment_power)
1300 .#define bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1301 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1303 .#define bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1304 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_aouthdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1306 .#define bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in(abfd, i,o) \
1307 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_scnhdr_in) (abfd, i, o))
1309 .#define bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in(abfd, i, o) \
1310 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_swap_reloc_in) (abfd, i, o))
1312 .#define bfd_coff_bad_format_hook(abfd, filehdr) \
1313 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_bad_format_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
1315 .#define bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook(abfd, filehdr)\
1316 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_set_arch_mach_hook) (abfd, filehdr))
1317 .#define bfd_coff_mkobject_hook(abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)\
1318 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_mkobject_hook) (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr))
1320 .#define bfd_coff_styp_to_sec_flags_hook(abfd, scnhdr, name, section, flags_ptr)\
1321 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_styp_to_sec_flags_hook)\
1322 . (abfd, scnhdr, name, section, flags_ptr))
1324 .#define bfd_coff_set_alignment_hook(abfd, sec, scnhdr)\
1325 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_set_alignment_hook) (abfd, sec, scnhdr))
1327 .#define bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table(abfd)\
1328 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_slurp_symbol_table) (abfd))
1330 .#define bfd_coff_symname_in_debug(abfd, sym)\
1331 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_symname_in_debug) (abfd, sym))
1333 .#define bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings(abfd)\
1334 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings)
1336 .#define bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length(abfd)\
1337 . (coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length)
1339 .#define bfd_coff_print_aux(abfd, file, base, symbol, aux, indaux)\
1340 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_print_aux)\
1341 . (abfd, file, base, symbol, aux, indaux))
1343 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases(abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr)\
1344 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_extra_cases)\
1345 . (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr, dst_ptr))
1347 .#define bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate(abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info)\
1348 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_reloc16_estimate)\
1349 . (abfd, section, reloc, shrink, link_info))
1351 .#define bfd_coff_classify_symbol(abfd, sym)\
1352 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_classify_symbol)\
1353 . (abfd, sym))
1355 .#define bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions(abfd)\
1356 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_compute_section_file_positions)\
1357 . (abfd))
1359 .#define bfd_coff_start_final_link(obfd, info)\
1360 . ((coff_backend_info (obfd)->_bfd_coff_start_final_link)\
1361 . (obfd, info))
1362 .#define bfd_coff_relocate_section(obfd,info,ibfd,o,con,rel,isyms,secs)\
1363 . ((coff_backend_info (ibfd)->_bfd_coff_relocate_section)\
1364 . (obfd, info, ibfd, o, con, rel, isyms, secs))
1365 .#define bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto(abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp)\
1366 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_rtype_to_howto)\
1367 . (abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp))
1368 .#define bfd_coff_adjust_symndx(obfd, info, ibfd, sec, rel, adjustedp)\
1369 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_adjust_symndx)\
1370 . (obfd, info, ibfd, sec, rel, adjustedp))
1371 .#define bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol(info,abfd,name,flags,section,value,string,cp,coll,hashp)\
1372 . ((coff_backend_info (abfd)->_bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol)\
1373 . (info, abfd, name, flags, section, value, string, cp, coll, hashp))
1375 .#define bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun(a,p) \
1376 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_link_output_has_begun) (a,p))
1377 .#define bfd_coff_final_link_postscript(a,p) \
1378 . ((coff_backend_info (a)->_bfd_coff_final_link_postscript) (a,p))
1382 /* See whether the magic number matches. */
1384 static boolean
1385 coff_bad_format_hook (abfd, filehdr)
1386 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1387 PTR filehdr;
1389 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1391 if (BADMAG (*internal_f))
1392 return false;
1394 /* if the optional header is NULL or not the correct size then
1395 quit; the only difference I can see between m88k dgux headers (MC88DMAGIC)
1396 and Intel 960 readwrite headers (I960WRMAGIC) is that the
1397 optional header is of a different size.
1399 But the mips keeps extra stuff in it's opthdr, so dont check
1400 when doing that
1403 #if defined(M88) || defined(I960)
1404 if (internal_f->f_opthdr != 0 && bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd) != internal_f->f_opthdr)
1405 return false;
1406 #endif
1408 return true;
1411 /* Check whether this section uses an alignment other than the
1412 default. */
1414 static void
1415 coff_set_custom_section_alignment (abfd, section, alignment_table, table_size)
1416 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1417 asection *section;
1418 const struct coff_section_alignment_entry *alignment_table;
1419 const unsigned int table_size;
1421 const unsigned int default_alignment = COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER;
1422 unsigned int i;
1424 for (i = 0; i < table_size; ++i)
1426 const char *secname = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section);
1427 if (alignment_table[i].comparison_length == (unsigned int) -1
1428 ? strcmp (alignment_table[i].name, secname) == 0
1429 : strncmp (alignment_table[i].name, secname,
1430 alignment_table[i].comparison_length) == 0)
1431 break;
1433 if (i >= table_size)
1434 return;
1436 if (alignment_table[i].default_alignment_min != COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY
1437 && default_alignment < alignment_table[i].default_alignment_min)
1438 return;
1440 if (alignment_table[i].default_alignment_max != COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY
1441 && default_alignment > alignment_table[i].default_alignment_max)
1442 return;
1444 section->alignment_power = alignment_table[i].alignment_power;
1447 /* Custom section alignment records. */
1449 static const struct coff_section_alignment_entry
1450 coff_section_alignment_table[] =
1452 #ifdef COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES
1453 COFF_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_ENTRIES,
1454 #endif
1455 /* There must not be any gaps between .stabstr sections. */
1456 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".stabstr"),
1457 1, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 0 },
1458 /* The .stab section must be aligned to 2**2 at most, to avoid gaps. */
1459 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_PARTIAL_MATCH (".stab"),
1460 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 },
1461 /* Similarly for the .ctors and .dtors sections. */
1462 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".ctors"),
1463 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 },
1464 { COFF_SECTION_NAME_EXACT_MATCH (".dtors"),
1465 3, COFF_ALIGNMENT_FIELD_EMPTY, 2 }
1468 static const unsigned int coff_section_alignment_table_size =
1469 sizeof coff_section_alignment_table / sizeof coff_section_alignment_table[0];
1471 /* Initialize a section structure with information peculiar to this
1472 particular implementation of COFF. */
1474 static boolean
1475 coff_new_section_hook (abfd, section)
1476 bfd * abfd;
1477 asection * section;
1479 combined_entry_type *native;
1480 bfd_size_type amt;
1482 section->alignment_power = COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER;
1484 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1485 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->text_align_power != 0
1486 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section), ".text") == 0)
1487 section->alignment_power = xcoff_data (abfd)->text_align_power;
1488 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->data_align_power != 0
1489 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, section), ".data") == 0)
1490 section->alignment_power = xcoff_data (abfd)->data_align_power;
1491 #endif
1493 /* Allocate aux records for section symbols, to store size and
1494 related info.
1496 @@ The 10 is a guess at a plausible maximum number of aux entries
1497 (but shouldn't be a constant). */
1498 amt = sizeof (combined_entry_type) * 10;
1499 native = (combined_entry_type *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1500 if (native == NULL)
1501 return false;
1503 /* We don't need to set up n_name, n_value, or n_scnum in the native
1504 symbol information, since they'll be overriden by the BFD symbol
1505 anyhow. However, we do need to set the type and storage class,
1506 in case this symbol winds up getting written out. The value 0
1507 for n_numaux is already correct. */
1509 native->u.syment.n_type = T_NULL;
1510 native->u.syment.n_sclass = C_STAT;
1512 coffsymbol (section->symbol)->native = native;
1514 coff_set_custom_section_alignment (abfd, section,
1515 coff_section_alignment_table,
1516 coff_section_alignment_table_size);
1518 return true;
1521 #ifdef COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER
1523 /* Set the alignment of a BFD section. */
1525 static void coff_set_alignment_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
1527 static void
1528 coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
1529 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1530 asection * section;
1531 PTR scnhdr;
1533 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1534 unsigned int i;
1536 #ifdef I960
1537 /* Extract ALIGN from 2**ALIGN stored in section header */
1538 for (i = 0; i < 32; i++)
1539 if ((1 << i) >= hdr->s_align)
1540 break;
1541 #endif
1542 #ifdef TIC80COFF
1543 /* TI tools puts the alignment power in bits 8-11 */
1544 i = (hdr->s_flags >> 8) & 0xF ;
1545 #endif
1546 #ifdef COFF_DECODE_ALIGNMENT
1547 i = COFF_DECODE_ALIGNMENT(hdr->s_flags);
1548 #endif
1549 section->alignment_power = i;
1551 #ifdef coff_set_section_load_page
1552 coff_set_section_load_page (section, hdr->s_page);
1553 #endif
1556 #else /* ! COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER */
1557 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1559 /* a couple of macros to help setting the alignment power field */
1560 #define ALIGN_SET(field,x,y) \
1561 if (((field) & IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES) == x )\
1563 section->alignment_power = y;\
1566 #define ELIFALIGN_SET(field,x,y) \
1567 else if (( (field) & IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES) == x ) \
1569 section->alignment_power = y;\
1572 static void coff_set_alignment_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
1574 static void
1575 coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
1576 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1577 asection * section;
1578 PTR scnhdr;
1580 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1581 bfd_size_type amt;
1583 ALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_64BYTES, 6)
1584 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_32BYTES, 5)
1585 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_16BYTES, 4)
1586 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_8BYTES, 3)
1587 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_4BYTES, 2)
1588 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_2BYTES, 1)
1589 ELIFALIGN_SET (hdr->s_flags, IMAGE_SCN_ALIGN_1BYTES, 0)
1591 /* In a PE image file, the s_paddr field holds the virtual size of a
1592 section, while the s_size field holds the raw size. We also keep
1593 the original section flag value, since not every bit can be
1594 mapped onto a generic BFD section bit. */
1595 if (coff_section_data (abfd, section) == NULL)
1597 amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
1598 section->used_by_bfd = (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1599 if (section->used_by_bfd == NULL)
1601 /* FIXME: Return error. */
1602 abort ();
1605 if (pei_section_data (abfd, section) == NULL)
1607 amt = sizeof (struct pei_section_tdata);
1608 coff_section_data (abfd, section)->tdata = (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1609 if (coff_section_data (abfd, section)->tdata == NULL)
1611 /* FIXME: Return error. */
1612 abort ();
1615 pei_section_data (abfd, section)->virt_size = hdr->s_paddr;
1616 pei_section_data (abfd, section)->pe_flags = hdr->s_flags;
1618 section->lma = hdr->s_vaddr;
1620 /* check for extended relocs */
1621 if (hdr->s_flags & IMAGE_SCN_LNK_NRELOC_OVFL)
1623 struct external_reloc dst;
1624 struct internal_reloc n;
1625 file_ptr oldpos = bfd_tell (abfd);
1626 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) hdr->s_relptr, 0);
1627 if (bfd_bread ((PTR) &dst, (bfd_size_type) bfd_coff_relsz (abfd), abfd)
1628 != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
1629 return;
1631 coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, &dst, &n);
1632 bfd_seek (abfd, oldpos, 0);
1633 section->reloc_count = hdr->s_nreloc = n.r_vaddr;
1636 #undef ALIGN_SET
1637 #undef ELIFALIGN_SET
1639 #else /* ! COFF_WITH_PE */
1640 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1642 /* We grossly abuse this function to handle XCOFF overflow headers.
1643 When we see one, we correct the reloc and line number counts in the
1644 real header, and remove the section we just created. */
1646 static void coff_set_alignment_hook PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR));
1648 static void
1649 coff_set_alignment_hook (abfd, section, scnhdr)
1650 bfd *abfd;
1651 asection *section;
1652 PTR scnhdr;
1654 struct internal_scnhdr *hdr = (struct internal_scnhdr *) scnhdr;
1655 asection *real_sec;
1656 asection **ps;
1658 if ((hdr->s_flags & STYP_OVRFLO) == 0)
1659 return;
1661 real_sec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, (int) hdr->s_nreloc);
1662 if (real_sec == NULL)
1663 return;
1665 real_sec->reloc_count = hdr->s_paddr;
1666 real_sec->lineno_count = hdr->s_vaddr;
1668 for (ps = &abfd->sections; *ps != NULL; ps = &(*ps)->next)
1670 if (*ps == section)
1672 *ps = (*ps)->next;
1673 --abfd->section_count;
1674 break;
1679 #else /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
1681 #define coff_set_alignment_hook \
1682 ((void (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, PTR))) bfd_void)
1684 #endif /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
1685 #endif /* ! COFF_WITH_PE */
1686 #endif /* ! COFF_ALIGN_IN_SECTION_HEADER */
1688 #ifndef coff_mkobject
1690 static boolean coff_mkobject PARAMS ((bfd *));
1692 static boolean
1693 coff_mkobject (abfd)
1694 bfd * abfd;
1696 coff_data_type *coff;
1697 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (coff_data_type);
1699 abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data = (struct coff_tdata *) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
1700 if (abfd->tdata.coff_obj_data == 0)
1701 return false;
1702 coff = coff_data (abfd);
1703 coff->symbols = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL;
1704 coff->conversion_table = (unsigned int *) NULL;
1705 coff->raw_syments = (struct coff_ptr_struct *) NULL;
1706 coff->relocbase = 0;
1707 coff->local_toc_sym_map = 0;
1709 /* make_abs_section(abfd);*/
1711 return true;
1713 #endif
1715 /* Create the COFF backend specific information. */
1716 #ifndef coff_mkobject_hook
1717 static PTR
1718 coff_mkobject_hook (abfd, filehdr, aouthdr)
1719 bfd * abfd;
1720 PTR filehdr;
1721 PTR aouthdr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1723 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1724 coff_data_type *coff;
1726 if (coff_mkobject (abfd) == false)
1727 return NULL;
1729 coff = coff_data (abfd);
1731 coff->sym_filepos = internal_f->f_symptr;
1733 /* These members communicate important constants about the symbol
1734 table to GDB's symbol-reading code. These `constants'
1735 unfortunately vary among coff implementations... */
1736 coff->local_n_btmask = N_BTMASK;
1737 coff->local_n_btshft = N_BTSHFT;
1738 coff->local_n_tmask = N_TMASK;
1739 coff->local_n_tshift = N_TSHIFT;
1740 coff->local_symesz = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1741 coff->local_auxesz = bfd_coff_auxesz (abfd);
1742 coff->local_linesz = bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
1744 coff->timestamp = internal_f->f_timdat;
1746 obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) =
1747 obj_conv_table_size (abfd) =
1748 internal_f->f_nsyms;
1750 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1751 if ((internal_f->f_flags & F_SHROBJ) != 0)
1752 abfd->flags |= DYNAMIC;
1753 if (aouthdr != NULL && internal_f->f_opthdr >= bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
1755 struct internal_aouthdr *internal_a =
1756 (struct internal_aouthdr *) aouthdr;
1757 struct xcoff_tdata *xcoff;
1759 xcoff = xcoff_data (abfd);
1760 # ifdef U803XTOCMAGIC
1761 xcoff->xcoff64 = internal_f->f_magic == U803XTOCMAGIC;
1762 # else
1763 xcoff->xcoff64 = 0;
1764 # endif
1765 xcoff->full_aouthdr = true;
1766 xcoff->toc = internal_a->o_toc;
1767 xcoff->sntoc = internal_a->o_sntoc;
1768 xcoff->snentry = internal_a->o_snentry;
1769 xcoff->text_align_power = internal_a->o_algntext;
1770 xcoff->data_align_power = internal_a->o_algndata;
1771 xcoff->modtype = internal_a->o_modtype;
1772 xcoff->cputype = internal_a->o_cputype;
1773 xcoff->maxdata = internal_a->o_maxdata;
1774 xcoff->maxstack = internal_a->o_maxstack;
1776 #endif
1778 #ifdef ARM
1779 /* Set the flags field from the COFF header read in */
1780 if (! _bfd_coff_arm_set_private_flags (abfd, internal_f->f_flags))
1781 coff->flags = 0;
1782 #endif
1784 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
1785 /* FIXME: I'm not sure this is ever executed, since peicode.h
1786 defines coff_mkobject_hook. */
1787 if ((internal_f->f_flags & IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED) == 0)
1788 abfd->flags |= HAS_DEBUG;
1789 #endif
1791 return (PTR) coff;
1793 #endif
1795 /* Determine the machine architecture and type. FIXME: This is target
1796 dependent because the magic numbers are defined in the target
1797 dependent header files. But there is no particular need for this.
1798 If the magic numbers were moved to a separate file, this function
1799 would be target independent and would also be much more successful
1800 at linking together COFF files for different architectures. */
1802 static boolean
1803 coff_set_arch_mach_hook (abfd, filehdr)
1804 bfd *abfd;
1805 PTR filehdr;
1807 unsigned long machine;
1808 enum bfd_architecture arch;
1809 struct internal_filehdr *internal_f = (struct internal_filehdr *) filehdr;
1811 machine = 0;
1812 switch (internal_f->f_magic)
1814 #ifdef PPCMAGIC
1815 case PPCMAGIC:
1816 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
1817 machine = 0; /* what does this mean? (krk) */
1818 break;
1819 #endif
1820 #ifdef I386MAGIC
1821 case I386MAGIC:
1822 case I386PTXMAGIC:
1823 case I386AIXMAGIC: /* Danbury PS/2 AIX C Compiler */
1824 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC: /* shadows the m68k Lynx number below, sigh */
1825 arch = bfd_arch_i386;
1826 machine = 0;
1827 break;
1828 #endif
1829 #ifdef IA64MAGIC
1830 case IA64MAGIC:
1831 arch = bfd_arch_ia64;
1832 machine = 0;
1833 break;
1834 #endif
1835 #ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
1836 case A29K_MAGIC_BIG:
1837 case A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE:
1838 arch = bfd_arch_a29k;
1839 machine = 0;
1840 break;
1841 #endif
1842 #ifdef ARMMAGIC
1843 case ARMMAGIC:
1844 case ARMPEMAGIC:
1845 case THUMBPEMAGIC:
1846 arch = bfd_arch_arm;
1847 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_ARM_ARCHITECTURE_MASK)
1849 case F_ARM_2: machine = bfd_mach_arm_2; break;
1850 case F_ARM_2a: machine = bfd_mach_arm_2a; break;
1851 case F_ARM_3: machine = bfd_mach_arm_3; break;
1852 default:
1853 case F_ARM_3M: machine = bfd_mach_arm_3M; break;
1854 case F_ARM_4: machine = bfd_mach_arm_4; break;
1855 case F_ARM_4T: machine = bfd_mach_arm_4T; break;
1856 case F_ARM_5: machine = bfd_mach_arm_5; break;
1858 break;
1859 #endif
1860 #ifdef MC68MAGIC
1861 case MC68MAGIC:
1862 case M68MAGIC:
1863 #ifdef MC68KBCSMAGIC
1864 case MC68KBCSMAGIC:
1865 #endif
1866 #ifdef APOLLOM68KMAGIC
1867 case APOLLOM68KMAGIC:
1868 #endif
1869 #ifdef LYNXCOFFMAGIC
1870 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
1871 #endif
1872 arch = bfd_arch_m68k;
1873 machine = bfd_mach_m68020;
1874 break;
1875 #endif
1876 #ifdef MC88MAGIC
1877 case MC88MAGIC:
1878 case MC88DMAGIC:
1879 case MC88OMAGIC:
1880 arch = bfd_arch_m88k;
1881 machine = 88100;
1882 break;
1883 #endif
1884 #ifdef Z8KMAGIC
1885 case Z8KMAGIC:
1886 arch = bfd_arch_z8k;
1887 switch (internal_f->f_flags & F_MACHMASK)
1889 case F_Z8001:
1890 machine = bfd_mach_z8001;
1891 break;
1892 case F_Z8002:
1893 machine = bfd_mach_z8002;
1894 break;
1895 default:
1896 return false;
1898 break;
1899 #endif
1900 #ifdef I860
1901 case I860MAGIC:
1902 arch = bfd_arch_i860;
1903 break;
1904 #endif
1905 #ifdef I960
1906 #ifdef I960ROMAGIC
1907 case I960ROMAGIC:
1908 case I960RWMAGIC:
1909 arch = bfd_arch_i960;
1910 switch (F_I960TYPE & internal_f->f_flags)
1912 default:
1913 case F_I960CORE:
1914 machine = bfd_mach_i960_core;
1915 break;
1916 case F_I960KB:
1917 machine = bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb;
1918 break;
1919 case F_I960MC:
1920 machine = bfd_mach_i960_mc;
1921 break;
1922 case F_I960XA:
1923 machine = bfd_mach_i960_xa;
1924 break;
1925 case F_I960CA:
1926 machine = bfd_mach_i960_ca;
1927 break;
1928 case F_I960KA:
1929 machine = bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa;
1930 break;
1931 case F_I960JX:
1932 machine = bfd_mach_i960_jx;
1933 break;
1934 case F_I960HX:
1935 machine = bfd_mach_i960_hx;
1936 break;
1938 break;
1939 #endif
1940 #endif
1942 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
1943 #ifdef XCOFF64
1944 case U803XTOCMAGIC:
1945 #else
1946 case U802ROMAGIC:
1947 case U802WRMAGIC:
1948 case U802TOCMAGIC:
1949 #endif
1951 int cputype;
1953 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype != -1)
1954 cputype = xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype & 0xff;
1955 else
1957 /* We did not get a value from the a.out header. If the
1958 file has not been stripped, we may be able to get the
1959 architecture information from the first symbol, if it
1960 is a .file symbol. */
1961 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) == 0)
1962 cputype = 0;
1963 else
1965 bfd_byte *buf;
1966 struct internal_syment sym;
1967 bfd_size_type amt = bfd_coff_symesz (abfd);
1969 buf = (bfd_byte *) bfd_malloc (amt);
1970 if (bfd_seek (abfd, obj_sym_filepos (abfd), SEEK_SET) != 0
1971 || bfd_bread (buf, amt, abfd) != amt)
1973 free (buf);
1974 return false;
1976 bfd_coff_swap_sym_in (abfd, (PTR) buf, (PTR) &sym);
1977 if (sym.n_sclass == C_FILE)
1978 cputype = sym.n_type & 0xff;
1979 else
1980 cputype = 0;
1981 free (buf);
1985 /* FIXME: We don't handle all cases here. */
1986 switch (cputype)
1988 default:
1989 case 0:
1990 arch = bfd_xcoff_architecture (abfd);
1991 machine = bfd_xcoff_machine (abfd);
1992 break;
1994 case 1:
1995 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
1996 machine = bfd_mach_ppc_601;
1997 break;
1998 case 2: /* 64 bit PowerPC */
1999 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2000 machine = bfd_mach_ppc_620;
2001 break;
2002 case 3:
2003 arch = bfd_arch_powerpc;
2004 machine = bfd_mach_ppc;
2005 break;
2006 case 4:
2007 arch = bfd_arch_rs6000;
2008 machine = bfd_mach_rs6k;
2009 break;
2012 break;
2013 #endif
2015 #ifdef WE32KMAGIC
2016 case WE32KMAGIC:
2017 arch = bfd_arch_we32k;
2018 machine = 0;
2019 break;
2020 #endif
2022 #ifdef H8300MAGIC
2023 case H8300MAGIC:
2024 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
2025 machine = bfd_mach_h8300;
2026 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
2027 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
2028 break;
2029 #endif
2031 #ifdef H8300HMAGIC
2032 case H8300HMAGIC:
2033 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
2034 machine = bfd_mach_h8300h;
2035 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
2036 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
2037 break;
2038 #endif
2040 #ifdef H8300SMAGIC
2041 case H8300SMAGIC:
2042 arch = bfd_arch_h8300;
2043 machine = bfd_mach_h8300s;
2044 /* !! FIXME this probably isn't the right place for this */
2045 abfd->flags |= BFD_IS_RELAXABLE;
2046 break;
2047 #endif
2049 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG
2050 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG:
2051 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_LITTLE:
2052 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
2053 case SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE:
2054 #endif
2055 arch = bfd_arch_sh;
2056 machine = 0;
2057 break;
2058 #endif
2060 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
2061 case MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE:
2062 arch = bfd_arch_mips;
2063 machine = 0;
2064 break;
2065 #endif
2067 #ifdef H8500MAGIC
2068 case H8500MAGIC:
2069 arch = bfd_arch_h8500;
2070 machine = 0;
2071 break;
2072 #endif
2074 #ifdef SPARCMAGIC
2075 case SPARCMAGIC:
2076 #ifdef LYNXCOFFMAGIC
2077 case LYNXCOFFMAGIC:
2078 #endif
2079 arch = bfd_arch_sparc;
2080 machine = 0;
2081 break;
2082 #endif
2084 #ifdef TIC30MAGIC
2085 case TIC30MAGIC:
2086 arch = bfd_arch_tic30;
2087 break;
2088 #endif
2090 #ifdef TICOFF0MAGIC
2091 #ifdef TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH
2092 /* this TI COFF section should be used by all new TI COFF v0 targets */
2093 case TICOFF0MAGIC:
2094 arch = TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH;
2095 break;
2096 #endif
2097 #endif
2099 #ifdef TICOFF1MAGIC
2100 /* this TI COFF section should be used by all new TI COFF v1/2 targets */
2101 /* TI COFF1 and COFF2 use the target_id field to specify which arch */
2102 case TICOFF1MAGIC:
2103 case TICOFF2MAGIC:
2104 switch (internal_f->f_target_id)
2106 #ifdef TI_TARGET_ID
2107 case TI_TARGET_ID:
2108 arch = TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH;
2109 break;
2110 #endif
2111 default:
2112 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
2113 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2114 (_("Unrecognized TI COFF target id '0x%x'"),
2115 internal_f->f_target_id);
2116 break;
2118 break;
2119 #endif
2121 #ifdef TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC
2122 case TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC:
2123 arch = bfd_arch_tic80;
2124 break;
2125 #endif
2127 #ifdef MCOREMAGIC
2128 case MCOREMAGIC:
2129 arch = bfd_arch_mcore;
2130 break;
2131 #endif
2132 default: /* Unreadable input file type */
2133 arch = bfd_arch_obscure;
2134 break;
2137 bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine);
2138 return true;
2141 #ifdef SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG
2143 static boolean symname_in_debug_hook
2144 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *));
2146 static boolean
2147 symname_in_debug_hook (abfd, sym)
2148 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2149 struct internal_syment *sym;
2151 return SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (sym) ? true : false;
2154 #else
2156 #define symname_in_debug_hook \
2157 (boolean (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct internal_syment *))) bfd_false
2159 #endif
2161 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2163 #ifdef XCOFF64
2164 #define FORCE_SYMNAMES_IN_STRINGS
2165 #endif
2167 /* Handle the csect auxent of a C_EXT or C_HIDEXT symbol. */
2169 static boolean coff_pointerize_aux_hook
2170 PARAMS ((bfd *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
2171 unsigned int, combined_entry_type *));
2173 /*ARGSUSED*/
2174 static boolean
2175 coff_pointerize_aux_hook (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, aux)
2176 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2177 combined_entry_type *table_base;
2178 combined_entry_type *symbol;
2179 unsigned int indaux;
2180 combined_entry_type *aux;
2182 int class = symbol->u.syment.n_sclass;
2184 if ((class == C_EXT || class == C_HIDEXT)
2185 && indaux + 1 == symbol->u.syment.n_numaux)
2187 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) == XTY_LD)
2189 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p =
2190 table_base + aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l;
2191 aux->fix_scnlen = 1;
2194 /* Return true to indicate that the caller should not do any
2195 further work on this auxent. */
2196 return true;
2199 /* Return false to indicate that this auxent should be handled by
2200 the caller. */
2201 return false;
2204 #else
2205 #ifdef I960
2207 /* We don't want to pointerize bal entries. */
2209 static boolean coff_pointerize_aux_hook
2210 PARAMS ((bfd *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
2211 unsigned int, combined_entry_type *));
2213 /*ARGSUSED*/
2214 static boolean
2215 coff_pointerize_aux_hook (abfd, table_base, symbol, indaux, aux)
2216 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2217 combined_entry_type *table_base ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2218 combined_entry_type *symbol;
2219 unsigned int indaux;
2220 combined_entry_type *aux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2222 /* Return true if we don't want to pointerize this aux entry, which
2223 is the case for the lastfirst aux entry for a C_LEAFPROC symbol. */
2224 return (indaux == 1
2225 && (symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_LEAFPROC
2226 || symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_LEAFSTAT
2227 || symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_LEAFEXT));
2230 #else /* ! I960 */
2232 #define coff_pointerize_aux_hook 0
2234 #endif /* ! I960 */
2235 #endif /* ! RS6000COFF_C */
2237 /* Print an aux entry. This returns true if it has printed it. */
2239 static boolean coff_print_aux
2240 PARAMS ((bfd *, FILE *, combined_entry_type *, combined_entry_type *,
2241 combined_entry_type *, unsigned int));
2243 static boolean
2244 coff_print_aux (abfd, file, table_base, symbol, aux, indaux)
2245 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2246 FILE *file ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2247 combined_entry_type *table_base ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2248 combined_entry_type *symbol ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2249 combined_entry_type *aux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2250 unsigned int indaux ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2252 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2253 if ((symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_EXT
2254 || symbol->u.syment.n_sclass == C_HIDEXT)
2255 && indaux + 1 == symbol->u.syment.n_numaux)
2257 /* This is a csect entry. */
2258 fprintf (file, "AUX ");
2259 if (SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp) != XTY_LD)
2261 BFD_ASSERT (! aux->fix_scnlen);
2262 #ifdef XCOFF64
2263 fprintf (file, "val %5lld", aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
2264 #else
2265 fprintf (file, "val %5ld", (long) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
2266 #endif
2268 else
2270 fprintf (file, "indx ");
2271 if (! aux->fix_scnlen)
2272 #ifdef XCOFF64
2273 fprintf (file, "%4lld", aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
2274 #else
2275 fprintf (file, "%4ld", (long) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.l);
2276 #endif
2277 else
2278 fprintf (file, "%4ld",
2279 (long) (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_scnlen.p - table_base));
2281 fprintf (file,
2282 " prmhsh %ld snhsh %u typ %d algn %d clss %u stb %ld snstb %u",
2283 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_parmhash,
2284 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_snhash,
2285 SMTYP_SMTYP (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp),
2286 SMTYP_ALIGN (aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smtyp),
2287 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_smclas,
2288 aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_stab,
2289 (unsigned int) aux->u.auxent.x_csect.x_snstab);
2290 return true;
2292 #endif
2294 /* Return false to indicate that no special action was taken. */
2295 return false;
2299 SUBSUBSECTION
2300 Writing relocations
2302 To write relocations, the back end steps though the
2303 canonical relocation table and create an
2304 @code{internal_reloc}. The symbol index to use is removed from
2305 the @code{offset} field in the symbol table supplied. The
2306 address comes directly from the sum of the section base
2307 address and the relocation offset; the type is dug directly
2308 from the howto field. Then the @code{internal_reloc} is
2309 swapped into the shape of an @code{external_reloc} and written
2310 out to disk.
2314 #ifdef TARG_AUX
2316 static int compare_arelent_ptr PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
2318 /* AUX's ld wants relocations to be sorted */
2319 static int
2320 compare_arelent_ptr (x, y)
2321 const PTR x;
2322 const PTR y;
2324 const arelent **a = (const arelent **) x;
2325 const arelent **b = (const arelent **) y;
2326 bfd_size_type aadr = (*a)->address;
2327 bfd_size_type badr = (*b)->address;
2329 return (aadr < badr ? -1 : badr < aadr ? 1 : 0);
2332 #endif /* TARG_AUX */
2334 static boolean
2335 coff_write_relocs (abfd, first_undef)
2336 bfd * abfd;
2337 int first_undef;
2339 asection *s;
2341 for (s = abfd->sections; s != (asection *) NULL; s = s->next)
2343 unsigned int i;
2344 struct external_reloc dst;
2345 arelent **p;
2347 #ifndef TARG_AUX
2348 p = s->orelocation;
2349 #else
2351 /* sort relocations before we write them out */
2352 bfd_size_type amt;
2354 amt = s->reloc_count;
2355 amt *= sizeof (arelent *);
2356 p = (arelent **) bfd_malloc (amt);
2357 if (p == NULL && s->reloc_count > 0)
2358 return false;
2359 memcpy (p, s->orelocation, (size_t) amt);
2360 qsort (p, s->reloc_count, sizeof (arelent *), compare_arelent_ptr);
2362 #endif
2364 if (bfd_seek (abfd, s->rel_filepos, SEEK_SET) != 0)
2365 return false;
2367 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
2368 if (s->reloc_count > 0xffff)
2370 /* encode real count here as first reloc */
2371 struct internal_reloc n;
2372 memset ((PTR) & n, 0, sizeof (n));
2373 /* add one to count *this* reloc (grr) */
2374 n.r_vaddr = s->reloc_count + 1;
2375 coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &n, &dst);
2376 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) & dst, (bfd_size_type) bfd_coff_relsz (abfd),
2377 abfd) != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
2378 return false;
2380 #endif
2382 for (i = 0; i < s->reloc_count; i++)
2384 struct internal_reloc n;
2385 arelent *q = p[i];
2386 memset ((PTR) & n, 0, sizeof (n));
2388 /* Now we've renumbered the symbols we know where the
2389 undefined symbols live in the table. Check the reloc
2390 entries for symbols who's output bfd isn't the right one.
2391 This is because the symbol was undefined (which means
2392 that all the pointers are never made to point to the same
2393 place). This is a bad thing,'cause the symbols attached
2394 to the output bfd are indexed, so that the relocation
2395 entries know which symbol index they point to. So we
2396 have to look up the output symbol here. */
2398 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr[0]->the_bfd != abfd)
2400 int j;
2401 const char *sname = q->sym_ptr_ptr[0]->name;
2402 asymbol **outsyms = abfd->outsymbols;
2403 for (j = first_undef; outsyms[j]; j++)
2405 const char *intable = outsyms[j]->name;
2406 if (strcmp (intable, sname) == 0) {
2407 /* got a hit, so repoint the reloc */
2408 q->sym_ptr_ptr = outsyms + j;
2409 break;
2414 n.r_vaddr = q->address + s->vma;
2416 #ifdef R_IHCONST
2417 /* The 29k const/consth reloc pair is a real kludge. The consth
2418 part doesn't have a symbol; it has an offset. So rebuilt
2419 that here. */
2420 if (q->howto->type == R_IHCONST)
2421 n.r_symndx = q->addend;
2422 else
2423 #endif
2424 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr)
2426 #ifdef SECTION_RELATIVE_ABSOLUTE_SYMBOL_P
2427 if (SECTION_RELATIVE_ABSOLUTE_SYMBOL_P (q,s))
2428 #else
2429 if (q->sym_ptr_ptr == bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr)
2430 #endif
2431 /* This is a relocation relative to the absolute symbol. */
2432 n.r_symndx = -1;
2433 else
2435 n.r_symndx = get_index ((*(q->sym_ptr_ptr)));
2436 /* Take notice if the symbol reloc points to a symbol
2437 we don't have in our symbol table. What should we
2438 do for this?? */
2439 if (n.r_symndx > obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
2440 abort ();
2444 #ifdef SWAP_OUT_RELOC_OFFSET
2445 n.r_offset = q->addend;
2446 #endif
2448 #ifdef SELECT_RELOC
2449 /* Work out reloc type from what is required */
2450 SELECT_RELOC (n, q->howto);
2451 #else
2452 n.r_type = q->howto->type;
2453 #endif
2454 coff_swap_reloc_out (abfd, &n, &dst);
2455 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) & dst, (bfd_size_type) bfd_coff_relsz (abfd),
2456 abfd) != bfd_coff_relsz (abfd))
2457 return false;
2460 #ifdef TARG_AUX
2461 if (p != NULL)
2462 free (p);
2463 #endif
2466 return true;
2469 /* Set flags and magic number of a coff file from architecture and machine
2470 type. Result is true if we can represent the arch&type, false if not. */
2472 static boolean
2473 coff_set_flags (abfd, magicp, flagsp)
2474 bfd * abfd;
2475 unsigned int *magicp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2476 unsigned short *flagsp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
2478 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
2480 #ifdef Z8KMAGIC
2481 case bfd_arch_z8k:
2482 *magicp = Z8KMAGIC;
2483 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2485 case bfd_mach_z8001:
2486 *flagsp = F_Z8001;
2487 break;
2488 case bfd_mach_z8002:
2489 *flagsp = F_Z8002;
2490 break;
2491 default:
2492 return false;
2494 return true;
2495 #endif
2496 #ifdef I960ROMAGIC
2498 case bfd_arch_i960:
2501 unsigned flags;
2502 *magicp = I960ROMAGIC;
2504 ((bfd_get_file_flags(abfd) & WP_TEXT) ? I960ROMAGIC :
2505 I960RWMAGIC); FIXME???
2507 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2509 case bfd_mach_i960_core:
2510 flags = F_I960CORE;
2511 break;
2512 case bfd_mach_i960_kb_sb:
2513 flags = F_I960KB;
2514 break;
2515 case bfd_mach_i960_mc:
2516 flags = F_I960MC;
2517 break;
2518 case bfd_mach_i960_xa:
2519 flags = F_I960XA;
2520 break;
2521 case bfd_mach_i960_ca:
2522 flags = F_I960CA;
2523 break;
2524 case bfd_mach_i960_ka_sa:
2525 flags = F_I960KA;
2526 break;
2527 case bfd_mach_i960_jx:
2528 flags = F_I960JX;
2529 break;
2530 case bfd_mach_i960_hx:
2531 flags = F_I960HX;
2532 break;
2533 default:
2534 return false;
2536 *flagsp = flags;
2537 return true;
2539 break;
2540 #endif
2542 #ifdef TIC30MAGIC
2543 case bfd_arch_tic30:
2544 *magicp = TIC30MAGIC;
2545 return true;
2546 #endif
2548 #ifdef TICOFF_DEFAULT_MAGIC
2549 case TICOFF_TARGET_ARCH:
2550 /* if there's no indication of which version we want, use the default */
2551 if (!abfd->xvec )
2552 *magicp = TICOFF_DEFAULT_MAGIC;
2553 else
2555 /* we may want to output in a different COFF version */
2556 switch (abfd->xvec->name[4])
2558 case '0':
2559 *magicp = TICOFF0MAGIC;
2560 break;
2561 case '1':
2562 *magicp = TICOFF1MAGIC;
2563 break;
2564 case '2':
2565 *magicp = TICOFF2MAGIC;
2566 break;
2567 default:
2568 return false;
2571 return true;
2572 #endif
2574 #ifdef TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC
2575 case bfd_arch_tic80:
2576 *magicp = TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC;
2577 return true;
2578 #endif
2579 #ifdef ARMMAGIC
2580 case bfd_arch_arm:
2581 #ifdef ARM_WINCE
2582 * magicp = ARMPEMAGIC;
2583 #else
2584 * magicp = ARMMAGIC;
2585 #endif
2586 * flagsp = 0;
2587 if (APCS_SET (abfd))
2589 if (APCS_26_FLAG (abfd))
2590 * flagsp |= F_APCS26;
2592 if (APCS_FLOAT_FLAG (abfd))
2593 * flagsp |= F_APCS_FLOAT;
2595 if (PIC_FLAG (abfd))
2596 * flagsp |= F_PIC;
2598 if (INTERWORK_SET (abfd) && INTERWORK_FLAG (abfd))
2599 * flagsp |= F_INTERWORK;
2600 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2602 case bfd_mach_arm_2: * flagsp |= F_ARM_2; break;
2603 case bfd_mach_arm_2a: * flagsp |= F_ARM_2a; break;
2604 case bfd_mach_arm_3: * flagsp |= F_ARM_3; break;
2605 case bfd_mach_arm_3M: * flagsp |= F_ARM_3M; break;
2606 case bfd_mach_arm_4: * flagsp |= F_ARM_4; break;
2607 case bfd_mach_arm_4T: * flagsp |= F_ARM_4T; break;
2608 case bfd_mach_arm_5: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2609 /* FIXME: we do not have F_ARM vaues greater than F_ARM_5. */
2610 case bfd_mach_arm_5T: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2611 case bfd_mach_arm_5TE: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2612 case bfd_mach_arm_XScale: * flagsp |= F_ARM_5; break;
2614 return true;
2615 #endif
2616 #ifdef PPCMAGIC
2617 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
2618 *magicp = PPCMAGIC;
2619 return true;
2620 break;
2621 #endif
2622 #ifdef I386MAGIC
2623 case bfd_arch_i386:
2624 *magicp = I386MAGIC;
2625 #ifdef LYNXOS
2626 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2627 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2628 #endif
2629 return true;
2630 break;
2631 #endif
2632 #ifdef I860MAGIC
2633 case bfd_arch_i860:
2634 *magicp = I860MAGIC;
2635 return true;
2636 break;
2637 #endif
2638 #ifdef IA64MAGIC
2639 case bfd_arch_ia64:
2640 *magicp = IA64MAGIC;
2641 return true;
2642 break;
2643 #endif
2644 #ifdef MC68MAGIC
2645 case bfd_arch_m68k:
2646 #ifdef APOLLOM68KMAGIC
2647 *magicp = APOLLO_COFF_VERSION_NUMBER;
2648 #else
2649 /* NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE may be defined by coff-u68k.c. */
2650 #ifdef NAMES_HAVE_UNDERSCORE
2651 *magicp = MC68KBCSMAGIC;
2652 #else
2653 *magicp = MC68MAGIC;
2654 #endif
2655 #endif
2656 #ifdef LYNXOS
2657 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2658 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2659 #endif
2660 return true;
2661 break;
2662 #endif
2664 #ifdef MC88MAGIC
2665 case bfd_arch_m88k:
2666 *magicp = MC88OMAGIC;
2667 return true;
2668 break;
2669 #endif
2670 #ifdef H8300MAGIC
2671 case bfd_arch_h8300:
2672 switch (bfd_get_mach (abfd))
2674 case bfd_mach_h8300:
2675 *magicp = H8300MAGIC;
2676 return true;
2677 case bfd_mach_h8300h:
2678 *magicp = H8300HMAGIC;
2679 return true;
2680 case bfd_mach_h8300s:
2681 *magicp = H8300SMAGIC;
2682 return true;
2684 break;
2685 #endif
2687 #ifdef SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG
2688 case bfd_arch_sh:
2689 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2690 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
2691 #else
2692 if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
2693 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_BIG;
2694 else
2695 *magicp = SH_ARCH_MAGIC_LITTLE;
2696 #endif
2697 return true;
2698 break;
2699 #endif
2701 #ifdef MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE
2702 case bfd_arch_mips:
2703 *magicp = MIPS_ARCH_MAGIC_WINCE;
2704 return true;
2705 break;
2706 #endif
2708 #ifdef SPARCMAGIC
2709 case bfd_arch_sparc:
2710 *magicp = SPARCMAGIC;
2711 #ifdef LYNXOS
2712 /* Just overwrite the usual value if we're doing Lynx. */
2713 *magicp = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
2714 #endif
2715 return true;
2716 break;
2717 #endif
2719 #ifdef H8500MAGIC
2720 case bfd_arch_h8500:
2721 *magicp = H8500MAGIC;
2722 return true;
2723 break;
2724 #endif
2725 #ifdef A29K_MAGIC_BIG
2726 case bfd_arch_a29k:
2727 if (bfd_big_endian (abfd))
2728 *magicp = A29K_MAGIC_BIG;
2729 else
2730 *magicp = A29K_MAGIC_LITTLE;
2731 return true;
2732 break;
2733 #endif
2735 #ifdef WE32KMAGIC
2736 case bfd_arch_we32k:
2737 *magicp = WE32KMAGIC;
2738 return true;
2739 break;
2740 #endif
2742 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2743 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
2744 #ifndef PPCMAGIC
2745 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
2746 #endif
2747 #ifdef XCOFF64
2748 if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == bfd_mach_ppc_620
2749 && !strncmp (abfd->xvec->name,"aix", 3))
2750 *magicp = U803XTOCMAGIC;
2751 else
2752 #else
2753 *magicp = U802TOCMAGIC;
2754 #endif
2755 return true;
2756 break;
2757 #endif
2759 #ifdef MCOREMAGIC
2760 case bfd_arch_mcore:
2761 * magicp = MCOREMAGIC;
2762 return true;
2763 #endif
2765 #ifdef W65MAGIC
2766 case bfd_arch_w65:
2767 *magicp = W65MAGIC;
2768 return true;
2769 #endif
2771 default: /* Unknown architecture. */
2772 /* Fall through to "return false" below, to avoid
2773 "statement never reached" errors on the one below. */
2774 break;
2777 return false;
2780 static boolean
2781 coff_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine)
2782 bfd * abfd;
2783 enum bfd_architecture arch;
2784 unsigned long machine;
2786 unsigned dummy1;
2787 unsigned short dummy2;
2789 if (! bfd_default_set_arch_mach (abfd, arch, machine))
2790 return false;
2792 if (arch != bfd_arch_unknown &&
2793 coff_set_flags (abfd, &dummy1, &dummy2) != true)
2794 return false; /* We can't represent this type */
2796 return true; /* We're easy ... */
2799 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2801 /* This is used to sort sections by VMA, as required by PE image
2802 files. */
2804 static int sort_by_secaddr PARAMS ((const PTR, const PTR));
2806 static int
2807 sort_by_secaddr (arg1, arg2)
2808 const PTR arg1;
2809 const PTR arg2;
2811 const asection *a = *(const asection **) arg1;
2812 const asection *b = *(const asection **) arg2;
2814 if (a->vma < b->vma)
2815 return -1;
2816 else if (a->vma > b->vma)
2817 return 1;
2818 else
2819 return 0;
2822 #endif /* COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
2824 /* Calculate the file position for each section. */
2826 #ifndef I960
2827 #define ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2828 #endif
2829 #if defined(TIC80COFF) || defined(TICOFF)
2830 #undef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2831 #endif
2833 static boolean
2834 coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd)
2835 bfd * abfd;
2837 asection *current;
2838 asection *previous = (asection *) NULL;
2839 file_ptr sofar = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
2840 boolean align_adjust;
2841 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
2842 file_ptr old_sofar;
2843 #endif
2845 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2846 /* On XCOFF, if we have symbols, set up the .debug section. */
2847 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) > 0)
2849 bfd_size_type sz;
2850 bfd_size_type i, symcount;
2851 asymbol **symp;
2853 sz = 0;
2854 symcount = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
2855 for (symp = abfd->outsymbols, i = 0; i < symcount; symp++, i++)
2857 coff_symbol_type *cf;
2859 cf = coff_symbol_from (abfd, *symp);
2860 if (cf != NULL
2861 && cf->native != NULL
2862 && SYMNAME_IN_DEBUG (&cf->native->u.syment))
2864 size_t len;
2866 len = strlen (bfd_asymbol_name (*symp));
2867 if (len > SYMNMLEN || bfd_coff_force_symnames_in_strings (abfd))
2868 sz += len + 1 + bfd_coff_debug_string_prefix_length (abfd);
2871 if (sz > 0)
2873 asection *dsec;
2875 dsec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, ".debug");
2876 if (dsec == NULL)
2877 abort ();
2878 dsec->_raw_size = sz;
2879 dsec->flags |= SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
2882 #endif
2884 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2885 int page_size;
2886 if (coff_data (abfd)->link_info)
2888 page_size = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.FileAlignment;
2890 else
2891 page_size = PE_DEF_FILE_ALIGNMENT;
2892 #else
2893 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
2894 int page_size = COFF_PAGE_SIZE;
2895 #endif
2896 #endif
2898 if (bfd_get_start_address (abfd))
2900 /* A start address may have been added to the original file. In this
2901 case it will need an optional header to record it. */
2902 abfd->flags |= EXEC_P;
2905 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
2906 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
2907 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2908 else if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
2909 sofar += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
2910 else
2911 sofar += SMALL_AOUTSZ;
2912 #endif
2914 sofar += abfd->section_count * bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
2916 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
2917 /* XCOFF handles overflows in the reloc and line number count fields
2918 by allocating a new section header to hold the correct counts. */
2919 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
2920 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
2921 sofar += bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
2922 #endif
2924 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
2926 /* PE requires the sections to be in memory order when listed in
2927 the section headers. It also does not like empty loadable
2928 sections. The sections apparently do not have to be in the
2929 right order in the image file itself, but we do need to get the
2930 target_index values right. */
2932 unsigned int count;
2933 asection **section_list;
2934 unsigned int i;
2935 int target_index;
2936 bfd_size_type amt;
2938 count = 0;
2939 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
2940 ++count;
2942 /* We allocate an extra cell to simplify the final loop. */
2943 amt = sizeof (struct asection *) * (count + 1);
2944 section_list = bfd_malloc (amt);
2945 if (section_list == NULL)
2946 return false;
2948 i = 0;
2949 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
2951 section_list[i] = current;
2952 ++i;
2954 section_list[i] = NULL;
2956 qsort (section_list, count, sizeof (asection *), sort_by_secaddr);
2958 /* Rethread the linked list into sorted order; at the same time,
2959 assign target_index values. */
2960 target_index = 1;
2961 abfd->sections = section_list[0];
2962 for (i = 0; i < count; i++)
2964 current = section_list[i];
2965 current->next = section_list[i + 1];
2967 /* Later, if the section has zero size, we'll be throwing it
2968 away, so we don't want to number it now. Note that having
2969 a zero size and having real contents are different
2970 concepts: .bss has no contents, but (usually) non-zero
2971 size. */
2972 if (current->_raw_size == 0)
2974 /* Discard. However, it still might have (valid) symbols
2975 in it, so arbitrarily set it to section 1 (indexing is
2976 1-based here; usually .text). __end__ and other
2977 contents of .endsection really have this happen.
2978 FIXME: This seems somewhat dubious. */
2979 current->target_index = 1;
2981 else
2982 current->target_index = target_index++;
2985 free (section_list);
2987 #else /* ! COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
2989 /* Set the target_index field. */
2990 int target_index;
2992 target_index = 1;
2993 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
2994 current->target_index = target_index++;
2996 #endif /* ! COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE */
2998 align_adjust = false;
2999 for (current = abfd->sections;
3000 current != (asection *) NULL;
3001 current = current->next)
3003 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3004 /* With PE we have to pad each section to be a multiple of its
3005 page size too, and remember both sizes. */
3006 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current) == NULL)
3008 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct coff_section_tdata);
3009 current->used_by_bfd = (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3010 if (current->used_by_bfd == NULL)
3011 return false;
3013 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current) == NULL)
3015 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct pei_section_tdata);
3016 coff_section_data (abfd, current)->tdata
3017 = (PTR) bfd_zalloc (abfd, amt);
3018 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current)->tdata == NULL)
3019 return false;
3021 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size == 0)
3022 pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size = current->_raw_size;
3023 #endif
3025 /* Only deal with sections which have contents. */
3026 if (!(current->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS))
3027 continue;
3029 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3030 /* Make sure we skip empty sections in a PE image. */
3031 if (current->_raw_size == 0)
3032 continue;
3033 #endif
3035 /* Align the sections in the file to the same boundary on
3036 which they are aligned in virtual memory. I960 doesn't
3037 do this (FIXME) so we can stay in sync with Intel. 960
3038 doesn't yet page from files... */
3039 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
3040 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3042 /* make sure this section is aligned on the right boundary - by
3043 padding the previous section up if necessary */
3045 old_sofar = sofar;
3046 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
3047 if (previous != (asection *) NULL)
3049 previous->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar;
3053 #endif
3055 /* In demand paged files the low order bits of the file offset
3056 must match the low order bits of the virtual address. */
3057 #ifdef COFF_PAGE_SIZE
3058 if ((abfd->flags & D_PAGED) != 0
3059 && (current->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
3060 sofar += (current->vma - sofar) % page_size;
3061 #endif
3062 current->filepos = sofar;
3064 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3065 /* Set the padded size. */
3066 current->_raw_size = (current->_raw_size + page_size -1) & -page_size;
3067 #endif
3069 sofar += current->_raw_size;
3071 #ifdef ALIGN_SECTIONS_IN_FILE
3072 /* make sure that this section is of the right size too */
3073 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) == 0)
3075 bfd_size_type old_size;
3077 old_size = current->_raw_size;
3078 current->_raw_size = BFD_ALIGN (current->_raw_size,
3079 1 << current->alignment_power);
3080 align_adjust = current->_raw_size != old_size;
3081 sofar += current->_raw_size - old_size;
3083 else
3085 old_sofar = sofar;
3086 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << current->alignment_power);
3087 align_adjust = sofar != old_sofar;
3088 current->_raw_size += sofar - old_sofar;
3090 #endif
3092 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3093 /* For PE we need to make sure we pad out to the aligned
3094 _raw_size, in case the caller only writes out data to the
3095 unaligned _raw_size. */
3096 if (pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size < current->_raw_size)
3097 align_adjust = true;
3098 #endif
3100 #ifdef _LIB
3101 /* Force .lib sections to start at zero. The vma is then
3102 incremented in coff_set_section_contents. This is right for
3103 SVR3.2. */
3104 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
3105 bfd_set_section_vma (abfd, current, 0);
3106 #endif
3108 previous = current;
3111 /* It is now safe to write to the output file. If we needed an
3112 alignment adjustment for the last section, then make sure that
3113 there is a byte at offset sofar. If there are no symbols and no
3114 relocs, then nothing follows the last section. If we don't force
3115 the last byte out, then the file may appear to be truncated. */
3116 if (align_adjust)
3118 bfd_byte b;
3120 b = 0;
3121 if (bfd_seek (abfd, sofar - 1, SEEK_SET) != 0
3122 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
3123 return false;
3126 /* Make sure the relocations are aligned. We don't need to make
3127 sure that this byte exists, because it will only matter if there
3128 really are relocs. */
3129 sofar = BFD_ALIGN (sofar, 1 << COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER);
3131 obj_relocbase (abfd) = sofar;
3132 abfd->output_has_begun = true;
3134 return true;
3137 #if 0
3139 /* This can never work, because it is called too late--after the
3140 section positions have been set. I can't figure out what it is
3141 for, so I am going to disable it--Ian Taylor 20 March 1996. */
3143 /* If .file, .text, .data, .bss symbols are missing, add them. */
3144 /* @@ Should we only be adding missing symbols, or overriding the aux
3145 values for existing section symbols? */
3146 static boolean
3147 coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd)
3148 bfd *abfd;
3150 unsigned int nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3151 asymbol **sympp = abfd->outsymbols;
3152 asymbol **sympp2;
3153 unsigned int i;
3154 int need_text = 1, need_data = 1, need_bss = 1, need_file = 1;
3155 bfd_size_type amt;
3157 for (i = 0; i < nsyms; i++)
3159 coff_symbol_type *csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, sympp[i]);
3160 const char *name;
3161 if (csym)
3163 /* only do this if there is a coff representation of the input
3164 symbol */
3165 if (csym->native && csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass == C_FILE)
3167 need_file = 0;
3168 continue;
3170 name = csym->symbol.name;
3171 if (!name)
3172 continue;
3173 if (!strcmp (name, _TEXT))
3174 need_text = 0;
3175 #ifdef APOLLO_M68
3176 else if (!strcmp (name, ".wtext"))
3177 need_text = 0;
3178 #endif
3179 else if (!strcmp (name, _DATA))
3180 need_data = 0;
3181 else if (!strcmp (name, _BSS))
3182 need_bss = 0;
3185 /* Now i == bfd_get_symcount (abfd). */
3186 /* @@ For now, don't deal with .file symbol. */
3187 need_file = 0;
3189 if (!need_text && !need_data && !need_bss && !need_file)
3190 return true;
3191 nsyms += need_text + need_data + need_bss + need_file;
3192 amt = nsyms;
3193 amt *= sizeof (asymbol *);
3194 sympp2 = (asymbol **) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
3195 if (!sympp2)
3196 return false;
3197 memcpy (sympp2, sympp, i * sizeof (asymbol *));
3198 if (need_file)
3200 /* @@ Generate fake .file symbol, in sympp2[i], and increment i. */
3201 abort ();
3203 if (need_text)
3204 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _TEXT);
3205 if (need_data)
3206 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _DATA);
3207 if (need_bss)
3208 sympp2[i++] = coff_section_symbol (abfd, _BSS);
3209 BFD_ASSERT (i == nsyms);
3210 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, sympp2, nsyms);
3211 return true;
3214 #endif /* 0 */
3216 /* SUPPRESS 558 */
3217 /* SUPPRESS 529 */
3218 static boolean
3219 coff_write_object_contents (abfd)
3220 bfd * abfd;
3222 asection *current;
3223 boolean hasrelocs = false;
3224 boolean haslinno = false;
3225 boolean hasdebug = false;
3226 file_ptr scn_base;
3227 file_ptr reloc_base;
3228 file_ptr lineno_base;
3229 file_ptr sym_base;
3230 unsigned long reloc_size = 0, reloc_count = 0;
3231 unsigned long lnno_size = 0;
3232 boolean long_section_names;
3233 asection *text_sec = NULL;
3234 asection *data_sec = NULL;
3235 asection *bss_sec = NULL;
3236 struct internal_filehdr internal_f;
3237 struct internal_aouthdr internal_a;
3238 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3239 size_t string_size = STRING_SIZE_SIZE;
3240 #endif
3242 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_system_call);
3244 /* Make a pass through the symbol table to count line number entries and
3245 put them into the correct asections */
3247 lnno_size = coff_count_linenumbers (abfd) * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
3249 if (abfd->output_has_begun == false)
3251 if (! coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
3252 return false;
3255 reloc_base = obj_relocbase (abfd);
3257 /* Work out the size of the reloc and linno areas */
3259 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
3260 current->next)
3262 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3263 /* we store the actual reloc count in the first reloc's addr */
3264 if (current->reloc_count > 0xffff)
3265 reloc_count ++;
3266 #endif
3267 reloc_count += current->reloc_count;
3270 reloc_size = reloc_count * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3272 lineno_base = reloc_base + reloc_size;
3273 sym_base = lineno_base + lnno_size;
3275 /* Indicate in each section->line_filepos its actual file address */
3276 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current =
3277 current->next)
3279 if (current->lineno_count)
3281 current->line_filepos = lineno_base;
3282 current->moving_line_filepos = lineno_base;
3283 lineno_base += current->lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd);
3285 else
3287 current->line_filepos = 0;
3289 if (current->reloc_count)
3291 current->rel_filepos = reloc_base;
3292 reloc_base += current->reloc_count * bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3293 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3294 /* extra reloc to hold real count */
3295 if (current->reloc_count > 0xffff)
3296 reloc_base += bfd_coff_relsz (abfd);
3297 #endif
3299 else
3301 current->rel_filepos = 0;
3305 /* Write section headers to the file. */
3306 internal_f.f_nscns = 0;
3308 if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3309 scn_base = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd) + bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3310 else
3312 scn_base = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
3313 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3314 #ifndef XCOFF64
3315 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3316 scn_base += bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3317 else
3318 scn_base += SMALL_AOUTSZ;
3319 #endif
3320 #endif
3323 if (bfd_seek (abfd, scn_base, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3324 return false;
3326 long_section_names = false;
3327 for (current = abfd->sections;
3328 current != NULL;
3329 current = current->next)
3331 struct internal_scnhdr section;
3332 boolean is_reloc_section = false;
3334 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3335 if (strcmp (current->name, ".reloc") == 0)
3337 is_reloc_section = true;
3338 hasrelocs = true;
3339 pe_data (abfd)->has_reloc_section = 1;
3341 #endif
3343 internal_f.f_nscns++;
3345 strncpy (section.s_name, current->name, SCNNMLEN);
3347 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3348 /* Handle long section names as in PE. This must be compatible
3349 with the code in coff_write_symbols and _bfd_coff_final_link. */
3351 size_t len;
3353 len = strlen (current->name);
3354 if (len > SCNNMLEN)
3356 memset (section.s_name, 0, SCNNMLEN);
3357 sprintf (section.s_name, "/%lu", (unsigned long) string_size);
3358 string_size += len + 1;
3359 long_section_names = true;
3362 #endif
3364 #ifdef _LIB
3365 /* Always set s_vaddr of .lib to 0. This is right for SVR3.2
3366 Ian Taylor <ian@cygnus.com>. */
3367 if (strcmp (current->name, _LIB) == 0)
3368 section.s_vaddr = 0;
3369 else
3370 #endif
3371 section.s_vaddr = current->vma;
3372 section.s_paddr = current->lma;
3373 section.s_size = current->_raw_size;
3374 #ifdef coff_get_section_load_page
3375 section.s_page = coff_get_section_load_page (current);
3376 #endif
3378 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3379 section.s_paddr = 0;
3380 #endif
3381 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3382 /* Reminder: s_paddr holds the virtual size of the section. */
3383 if (coff_section_data (abfd, current) != NULL
3384 && pei_section_data (abfd, current) != NULL)
3385 section.s_paddr = pei_section_data (abfd, current)->virt_size;
3386 else
3387 section.s_paddr = 0;
3388 #endif
3391 If this section has no size or is unloadable then the scnptr
3392 will be 0 too
3394 if (current->_raw_size == 0 ||
3395 (current->flags & (SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)) == 0)
3397 section.s_scnptr = 0;
3399 else
3401 section.s_scnptr = current->filepos;
3403 section.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
3404 section.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
3405 section.s_nreloc = current->reloc_count;
3406 section.s_nlnno = current->lineno_count;
3407 #ifndef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3408 /* In PEI, relocs come in the .reloc section. */
3409 if (current->reloc_count != 0)
3410 hasrelocs = true;
3411 #endif
3412 if (current->lineno_count != 0)
3413 haslinno = true;
3414 if ((current->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
3415 && ! is_reloc_section)
3416 hasdebug = true;
3418 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3419 #ifndef XCOFF64
3420 /* Indicate the use of an XCOFF overflow section header. */
3421 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3423 section.s_nreloc = 0xffff;
3424 section.s_nlnno = 0xffff;
3426 #endif
3427 #endif
3429 section.s_flags = sec_to_styp_flags (current->name, current->flags);
3431 if (!strcmp (current->name, _TEXT))
3433 text_sec = current;
3435 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _DATA))
3437 data_sec = current;
3439 else if (!strcmp (current->name, _BSS))
3441 bss_sec = current;
3444 #ifdef I960
3445 section.s_align = (current->alignment_power
3446 ? 1 << current->alignment_power
3447 : 0);
3448 #endif
3449 #ifdef TIC80COFF
3450 /* TI COFF puts the alignment power in bits 8-11 of the flags */
3451 section.s_flags |= (current->alignment_power & 0xF) << 8;
3452 #endif
3453 #ifdef COFF_ENCODE_ALIGNMENT
3454 COFF_ENCODE_ALIGNMENT(section, current->alignment_power);
3455 #endif
3457 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3458 /* Suppress output of the sections if they are null. ld
3459 includes the bss and data sections even if there is no size
3460 assigned to them. NT loader doesn't like it if these section
3461 headers are included if the sections themselves are not
3462 needed. See also coff_compute_section_file_positions. */
3463 if (section.s_size == 0)
3464 internal_f.f_nscns--;
3465 else
3466 #endif
3468 SCNHDR buff;
3469 bfd_size_type amt = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3471 if (coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, &section, &buff) == 0
3472 || bfd_bwrite ((PTR) &buff, amt, abfd) != amt)
3473 return false;
3476 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
3477 /* PE stores COMDAT section information in the symbol table. If
3478 this section is supposed to have some COMDAT info, track down
3479 the symbol in the symbol table and modify it. */
3480 if ((current->flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE) != 0)
3482 unsigned int i, count;
3483 asymbol **psym;
3484 coff_symbol_type *csym = NULL;
3485 asymbol **psymsec;
3487 psymsec = NULL;
3488 count = bfd_get_symcount (abfd);
3489 for (i = 0, psym = abfd->outsymbols; i < count; i++, psym++)
3491 if ((*psym)->section != current)
3492 continue;
3494 /* Remember the location of the first symbol in this
3495 section. */
3496 if (psymsec == NULL)
3497 psymsec = psym;
3499 /* See if this is the section symbol. */
3500 if (strcmp ((*psym)->name, current->name) == 0)
3502 csym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, *psym);
3503 if (csym == NULL
3504 || csym->native == NULL
3505 || csym->native->u.syment.n_numaux < 1
3506 || csym->native->u.syment.n_sclass != C_STAT
3507 || csym->native->u.syment.n_type != T_NULL)
3508 continue;
3510 /* Here *PSYM is the section symbol for CURRENT. */
3512 break;
3516 /* Did we find it?
3517 Note that we might not if we're converting the file from
3518 some other object file format. */
3519 if (i < count)
3521 combined_entry_type *aux;
3523 /* We don't touch the x_checksum field. The
3524 x_associated field is not currently supported. */
3526 aux = csym->native + 1;
3527 switch (current->flags & SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES)
3529 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD:
3530 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat = IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_ANY;
3531 break;
3533 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY:
3534 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3535 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_NODUPLICATES;
3536 break;
3538 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE:
3539 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3540 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_SAME_SIZE;
3541 break;
3543 case SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS:
3544 aux->u.auxent.x_scn.x_comdat =
3545 IMAGE_COMDAT_SELECT_EXACT_MATCH;
3546 break;
3549 /* The COMDAT symbol must be the first symbol from this
3550 section in the symbol table. In order to make this
3551 work, we move the COMDAT symbol before the first
3552 symbol we found in the search above. It's OK to
3553 rearrange the symbol table at this point, because
3554 coff_renumber_symbols is going to rearrange it
3555 further and fix up all the aux entries. */
3556 if (psym != psymsec)
3558 asymbol *hold;
3559 asymbol **pcopy;
3561 hold = *psym;
3562 for (pcopy = psym; pcopy > psymsec; pcopy--)
3563 pcopy[0] = pcopy[-1];
3564 *psymsec = hold;
3568 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
3571 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3572 #ifndef XCOFF64
3573 /* XCOFF handles overflows in the reloc and line number count fields
3574 by creating a new section header to hold the correct values. */
3575 for (current = abfd->sections; current != NULL; current = current->next)
3577 if (current->reloc_count >= 0xffff || current->lineno_count >= 0xffff)
3579 struct internal_scnhdr scnhdr;
3580 SCNHDR buff;
3581 bfd_size_type amt;
3583 internal_f.f_nscns++;
3584 strncpy (&(scnhdr.s_name[0]), current->name, 8);
3585 scnhdr.s_paddr = current->reloc_count;
3586 scnhdr.s_vaddr = current->lineno_count;
3587 scnhdr.s_size = 0;
3588 scnhdr.s_scnptr = 0;
3589 scnhdr.s_relptr = current->rel_filepos;
3590 scnhdr.s_lnnoptr = current->line_filepos;
3591 scnhdr.s_nreloc = current->target_index;
3592 scnhdr.s_nlnno = current->target_index;
3593 scnhdr.s_flags = STYP_OVRFLO;
3594 amt = bfd_coff_scnhsz (abfd);
3595 if (coff_swap_scnhdr_out (abfd, &scnhdr, &buff) == 0
3596 || bfd_bwrite ((PTR) &buff, amt, abfd) != amt)
3597 return false;
3600 #endif
3601 #endif
3603 /* OK, now set up the filehdr... */
3605 /* Don't include the internal abs section in the section count */
3608 We will NOT put a fucking timestamp in the header here. Every time you
3609 put it back, I will come in and take it out again. I'm sorry. This
3610 field does not belong here. We fill it with a 0 so it compares the
3611 same but is not a reasonable time. -- gnu@cygnus.com
3613 internal_f.f_timdat = 0;
3615 internal_f.f_flags = 0;
3617 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3618 internal_f.f_opthdr = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3619 else
3621 internal_f.f_opthdr = 0;
3622 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3623 #ifndef XCOFF64
3624 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3625 internal_f.f_opthdr = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3626 else
3627 internal_f.f_opthdr = SMALL_AOUTSZ;
3628 #endif
3629 #endif
3632 if (!hasrelocs)
3633 internal_f.f_flags |= F_RELFLG;
3634 if (!haslinno)
3635 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LNNO;
3636 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3637 internal_f.f_flags |= F_EXEC;
3638 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3639 if (! hasdebug)
3640 internal_f.f_flags |= IMAGE_FILE_DEBUG_STRIPPED;
3641 #endif
3643 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
3644 if (bfd_little_endian (abfd))
3645 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32WR;
3646 else
3647 internal_f.f_flags |= F_AR32W;
3648 #endif
3650 #ifdef TI_TARGET_ID
3651 /* target id is used in TI COFF v1 and later; COFF0 won't use this field,
3652 but it doesn't hurt to set it internally */
3653 internal_f.f_target_id = TI_TARGET_ID;
3654 #endif
3655 #ifdef TIC80_TARGET_ID
3656 internal_f.f_target_id = TIC80_TARGET_ID;
3657 #endif
3660 FIXME, should do something about the other byte orders and
3661 architectures.
3664 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3665 if ((abfd->flags & DYNAMIC) != 0)
3666 internal_f.f_flags |= F_SHROBJ;
3667 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, _LOADER) != NULL)
3668 internal_f.f_flags |= F_DYNLOAD;
3669 #endif
3671 memset (&internal_a, 0, sizeof internal_a);
3673 /* Set up architecture-dependent stuff */
3676 unsigned int magic = 0;
3677 unsigned short flags = 0;
3678 coff_set_flags (abfd, &magic, &flags);
3679 internal_f.f_magic = magic;
3680 internal_f.f_flags |= flags;
3681 /* ...and the "opt"hdr... */
3683 #ifdef A29K
3684 #ifdef ULTRA3 /* NYU's machine */
3685 /* FIXME: This is a bogus check. I really want to see if there
3686 * is a .shbss or a .shdata section, if so then set the magic
3687 * number to indicate a shared data executable.
3689 if (internal_f.f_nscns >= 7)
3690 internal_a.magic = SHMAGIC; /* Shared magic */
3691 else
3692 #endif /* ULTRA3 */
3693 internal_a.magic = NMAGIC; /* Assume separate i/d */
3694 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3695 #endif /* A29K */
3696 #ifdef TICOFF_AOUT_MAGIC
3697 internal_a.magic = TICOFF_AOUT_MAGIC;
3698 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3699 #endif
3700 #ifdef TIC80COFF
3701 internal_a.magic = TIC80_ARCH_MAGIC;
3702 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3703 #endif /* TIC80 */
3704 #ifdef I860
3705 /* FIXME: What are the a.out magic numbers for the i860? */
3706 internal_a.magic = 0;
3707 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3708 #endif /* I860 */
3709 #ifdef I960
3710 internal_a.magic = (magic == I960ROMAGIC ? NMAGIC : OMAGIC);
3711 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3712 #endif /* I960 */
3713 #if M88
3714 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3715 internal_a.magic = PAGEMAGICBCS;
3716 #endif /* M88 */
3718 #if APOLLO_M68
3719 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3720 internal_a.magic = APOLLO_COFF_VERSION_NUMBER;
3721 #endif
3723 #if defined(M68) || defined(WE32K) || defined(M68K)
3724 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3725 #if defined(LYNXOS)
3726 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
3727 #else
3728 #if defined(TARG_AUX)
3729 internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED ? PAGEMAGICPEXECPAGED :
3730 abfd->flags & WP_TEXT ? PAGEMAGICPEXECSWAPPED :
3731 PAGEMAGICEXECSWAPPED);
3732 #else
3733 #if defined (PAGEMAGICPEXECPAGED)
3734 internal_a.magic = PAGEMAGICPEXECPAGED;
3735 #endif
3736 #endif /* TARG_AUX */
3737 #endif /* LYNXOS */
3738 #endif /* M68 || WE32K || M68K */
3740 #if defined(ARM)
3741 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3742 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3743 #endif
3745 #if defined(PPC_PE)
3746 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3747 internal_a.magic = IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR_MAGIC;
3748 #endif
3750 #if defined MCORE_PE
3751 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3752 internal_a.magic = IMAGE_NT_OPTIONAL_HDR_MAGIC;
3753 #endif
3755 #if defined(I386)
3756 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3757 #if defined(LYNXOS)
3758 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
3759 #else /* LYNXOS */
3760 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3761 #endif /* LYNXOS */
3762 #endif /* I386 */
3764 #if defined(IA64)
3765 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3766 internal_a.magic = ZMAGIC;
3767 #endif /* IA64 */
3769 #if defined(SPARC)
3770 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3771 #if defined(LYNXOS)
3772 internal_a.magic = LYNXCOFFMAGIC;
3773 #endif /* LYNXOS */
3774 #endif /* SPARC */
3776 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3777 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3778 internal_a.magic = (abfd->flags & D_PAGED) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_ZMAGIC :
3779 (abfd->flags & WP_TEXT) ? RS6K_AOUTHDR_NMAGIC :
3780 RS6K_AOUTHDR_OMAGIC;
3781 #endif
3783 #if defined(SH) && defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
3784 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3785 internal_a.magic = SH_PE_MAGIC;
3786 #endif
3788 #if defined(MIPS) && defined(COFF_WITH_PE)
3789 #define __A_MAGIC_SET__
3790 internal_a.magic = MIPS_PE_MAGIC;
3791 #endif
3793 #ifndef __A_MAGIC_SET__
3794 #include "Your aouthdr magic number is not being set!"
3795 #else
3796 #undef __A_MAGIC_SET__
3797 #endif
3800 /* FIXME: Does anybody ever set this to another value? */
3801 internal_a.vstamp = 0;
3803 /* Now should write relocs, strings, syms */
3804 obj_sym_filepos (abfd) = sym_base;
3806 if (bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0)
3808 int firstundef;
3809 #if 0
3810 if (!coff_add_missing_symbols (abfd))
3811 return false;
3812 #endif
3813 if (!coff_renumber_symbols (abfd, &firstundef))
3814 return false;
3815 coff_mangle_symbols (abfd);
3816 if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
3817 return false;
3818 if (! coff_write_linenumbers (abfd))
3819 return false;
3820 if (! coff_write_relocs (abfd, firstundef))
3821 return false;
3823 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
3824 else if (long_section_names && ! obj_coff_strings_written (abfd))
3826 /* If we have long section names we have to write out the string
3827 table even if there are no symbols. */
3828 if (! coff_write_symbols (abfd))
3829 return false;
3831 #endif
3832 #ifdef COFF_IMAGE_WITH_PE
3833 #ifdef PPC_PE
3834 else if ((abfd->flags & EXEC_P) != 0)
3836 bfd_byte b;
3838 /* PowerPC PE appears to require that all executable files be
3839 rounded up to the page size. */
3840 b = 0;
3841 if (bfd_seek (abfd,
3842 (file_ptr) BFD_ALIGN (sym_base, COFF_PAGE_SIZE) - 1,
3843 SEEK_SET) != 0
3844 || bfd_bwrite (&b, (bfd_size_type) 1, abfd) != 1)
3845 return false;
3847 #endif
3848 #endif
3850 /* If bfd_get_symcount (abfd) != 0, then we are not using the COFF
3851 backend linker, and obj_raw_syment_count is not valid until after
3852 coff_write_symbols is called. */
3853 if (obj_raw_syment_count (abfd) != 0)
3855 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
3856 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3857 /* AIX appears to require that F_RELFLG not be set if there are
3858 local symbols but no relocations. */
3859 internal_f.f_flags &=~ F_RELFLG;
3860 #endif
3862 else
3864 if (long_section_names)
3865 internal_f.f_symptr = sym_base;
3866 else
3867 internal_f.f_symptr = 0;
3868 internal_f.f_flags |= F_LSYMS;
3871 if (text_sec)
3873 internal_a.tsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (text_sec);
3874 internal_a.text_start = internal_a.tsize ? text_sec->vma : 0;
3876 if (data_sec)
3878 internal_a.dsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (data_sec);
3879 internal_a.data_start = internal_a.dsize ? data_sec->vma : 0;
3881 if (bss_sec)
3883 internal_a.bsize = bfd_get_section_size_before_reloc (bss_sec);
3884 if (internal_a.bsize && bss_sec->vma < internal_a.data_start)
3885 internal_a.data_start = bss_sec->vma;
3888 internal_a.entry = bfd_get_start_address (abfd);
3889 internal_f.f_nsyms = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
3891 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
3892 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
3894 bfd_vma toc;
3895 asection *loader_sec;
3897 internal_a.vstamp = 1;
3899 internal_a.o_snentry = xcoff_data (abfd)->snentry;
3900 if (internal_a.o_snentry == 0)
3901 internal_a.entry = (bfd_vma) -1;
3903 if (text_sec != NULL)
3905 internal_a.o_sntext = text_sec->target_index;
3906 internal_a.o_algntext = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, text_sec);
3908 else
3910 internal_a.o_sntext = 0;
3911 internal_a.o_algntext = 0;
3913 if (data_sec != NULL)
3915 internal_a.o_sndata = data_sec->target_index;
3916 internal_a.o_algndata = bfd_get_section_alignment (abfd, data_sec);
3918 else
3920 internal_a.o_sndata = 0;
3921 internal_a.o_algndata = 0;
3923 loader_sec = bfd_get_section_by_name (abfd, ".loader");
3924 if (loader_sec != NULL)
3925 internal_a.o_snloader = loader_sec->target_index;
3926 else
3927 internal_a.o_snloader = 0;
3928 if (bss_sec != NULL)
3929 internal_a.o_snbss = bss_sec->target_index;
3930 else
3931 internal_a.o_snbss = 0;
3933 toc = xcoff_data (abfd)->toc;
3934 internal_a.o_toc = toc;
3935 internal_a.o_sntoc = xcoff_data (abfd)->sntoc;
3937 internal_a.o_modtype = xcoff_data (abfd)->modtype;
3938 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype != -1)
3939 internal_a.o_cputype = xcoff_data (abfd)->cputype;
3940 else
3942 switch (bfd_get_arch (abfd))
3944 case bfd_arch_rs6000:
3945 internal_a.o_cputype = 4;
3946 break;
3947 case bfd_arch_powerpc:
3948 if (bfd_get_mach (abfd) == 0)
3949 internal_a.o_cputype = 3;
3950 else
3951 internal_a.o_cputype = 1;
3952 break;
3953 default:
3954 abort ();
3957 internal_a.o_maxstack = xcoff_data (abfd)->maxstack;
3958 internal_a.o_maxdata = xcoff_data (abfd)->maxdata;
3960 #endif
3962 /* now write them */
3963 if (bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
3964 return false;
3967 char * buff;
3968 bfd_size_type amount = bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd);
3970 buff = bfd_malloc (amount);
3971 if (buff == NULL)
3972 return false;
3974 bfd_coff_swap_filehdr_out (abfd, (PTR) &internal_f, (PTR) buff);
3975 amount = bfd_bwrite ((PTR) buff, amount, abfd);
3977 free (buff);
3979 if (amount != bfd_coff_filhsz (abfd))
3980 return false;
3983 if (abfd->flags & EXEC_P)
3985 /* Note that peicode.h fills in a PEAOUTHDR, not an AOUTHDR.
3986 include/coff/pe.h sets AOUTSZ == sizeof (PEAOUTHDR)) */
3987 char * buff;
3988 bfd_size_type amount = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
3990 buff = bfd_malloc (amount);
3991 if (buff == NULL)
3992 return false;
3994 coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, (PTR) &internal_a, (PTR) buff);
3995 amount = bfd_bwrite ((PTR) buff, amount, abfd);
3997 free (buff);
3999 if (amount != bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd))
4000 return false;
4002 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4003 else
4005 AOUTHDR buff;
4006 size_t size;
4008 /* XCOFF seems to always write at least a small a.out header. */
4009 coff_swap_aouthdr_out (abfd, (PTR) &internal_a, (PTR) &buff);
4010 if (xcoff_data (abfd)->full_aouthdr)
4011 size = bfd_coff_aoutsz (abfd);
4012 else
4013 size = SMALL_AOUTSZ;
4014 if (bfd_bwrite ((PTR) &buff, (bfd_size_type) size, abfd) != size)
4015 return false;
4017 #endif
4019 return true;
4022 static boolean
4023 coff_set_section_contents (abfd, section, location, offset, count)
4024 bfd * abfd;
4025 sec_ptr section;
4026 PTR location;
4027 file_ptr offset;
4028 bfd_size_type count;
4030 if (abfd->output_has_begun == false) /* set by bfd.c handler */
4032 if (! coff_compute_section_file_positions (abfd))
4033 return false;
4036 #if defined(_LIB) && !defined(TARG_AUX)
4038 /* The physical address field of a .lib section is used to hold the
4039 number of shared libraries in the section. This code counts the
4040 number of sections being written, and increments the lma field
4041 with the number.
4043 I have found no documentation on the contents of this section.
4044 Experimentation indicates that the section contains zero or more
4045 records, each of which has the following structure:
4047 - a (four byte) word holding the length of this record, in words,
4048 - a word that always seems to be set to "2",
4049 - the path to a shared library, null-terminated and then padded
4050 to a whole word boundary.
4052 bfd_assert calls have been added to alert if an attempt is made
4053 to write a section which doesn't follow these assumptions. The
4054 code has been tested on ISC 4.1 by me, and on SCO by Robert Lipe
4055 <robertl@arnet.com> (Thanks!).
4057 Gvran Uddeborg <gvran@uddeborg.pp.se> */
4059 if (strcmp (section->name, _LIB) == 0)
4061 bfd_byte *rec, *recend;
4063 rec = (bfd_byte *) location;
4064 recend = rec + count;
4065 while (rec < recend)
4067 ++section->lma;
4068 rec += bfd_get_32 (abfd, rec) * 4;
4071 BFD_ASSERT (rec == recend);
4074 #endif
4076 /* Don't write out bss sections - one way to do this is to
4077 see if the filepos has not been set. */
4078 if (section->filepos == 0)
4079 return true;
4081 if (bfd_seek (abfd, section->filepos + offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
4082 return false;
4084 if (count == 0)
4085 return true;
4087 return bfd_bwrite (location, count, abfd) == count;
4089 #if 0
4090 static boolean
4091 coff_close_and_cleanup (abfd)
4092 bfd *abfd;
4094 if (!bfd_read_p (abfd))
4095 switch (abfd->format)
4097 case bfd_archive:
4098 if (!_bfd_write_archive_contents (abfd))
4099 return false;
4100 break;
4101 case bfd_object:
4102 if (!coff_write_object_contents (abfd))
4103 return false;
4104 break;
4105 default:
4106 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation);
4107 return false;
4110 /* We depend on bfd_close to free all the memory on the objalloc. */
4111 return true;
4114 #endif
4116 static PTR
4117 buy_and_read (abfd, where, size)
4118 bfd *abfd;
4119 file_ptr where;
4120 bfd_size_type size;
4122 PTR area = (PTR) bfd_alloc (abfd, size);
4123 if (!area)
4124 return (NULL);
4125 if (bfd_seek (abfd, where, SEEK_SET) != 0
4126 || bfd_bread (area, size, abfd) != size)
4127 return (NULL);
4128 return (area);
4129 } /* buy_and_read() */
4132 SUBSUBSECTION
4133 Reading linenumbers
4135 Creating the linenumber table is done by reading in the entire
4136 coff linenumber table, and creating another table for internal use.
4138 A coff linenumber table is structured so that each function
4139 is marked as having a line number of 0. Each line within the
4140 function is an offset from the first line in the function. The
4141 base of the line number information for the table is stored in
4142 the symbol associated with the function.
4144 Note: The PE format uses line number 0 for a flag indicating a
4145 new source file.
4147 The information is copied from the external to the internal
4148 table, and each symbol which marks a function is marked by
4149 pointing its...
4151 How does this work ?
4155 static boolean
4156 coff_slurp_line_table (abfd, asect)
4157 bfd *abfd;
4158 asection *asect;
4160 LINENO *native_lineno;
4161 alent *lineno_cache;
4162 bfd_size_type amt;
4164 BFD_ASSERT (asect->lineno == (alent *) NULL);
4166 amt = (bfd_size_type) bfd_coff_linesz (abfd) * asect->lineno_count;
4167 native_lineno = (LINENO *) buy_and_read (abfd, asect->line_filepos, amt);
4168 amt = ((bfd_size_type) asect->lineno_count + 1) * sizeof (alent);
4169 lineno_cache = (alent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4170 if (lineno_cache == NULL)
4171 return false;
4172 else
4174 unsigned int counter = 0;
4175 alent *cache_ptr = lineno_cache;
4176 LINENO *src = native_lineno;
4178 while (counter < asect->lineno_count)
4180 struct internal_lineno dst;
4181 bfd_coff_swap_lineno_in (abfd, src, &dst);
4182 cache_ptr->line_number = dst.l_lnno;
4184 if (cache_ptr->line_number == 0)
4186 boolean warned;
4187 bfd_signed_vma symndx;
4188 coff_symbol_type *sym;
4190 warned = false;
4191 symndx = dst.l_addr.l_symndx;
4192 if (symndx < 0
4193 || (bfd_vma) symndx >= obj_raw_syment_count (abfd))
4195 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4196 (_("%s: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in line numbers"),
4197 bfd_get_filename (abfd), dst.l_addr.l_symndx);
4198 symndx = 0;
4199 warned = true;
4201 /* FIXME: We should not be casting between ints and
4202 pointers like this. */
4203 sym = ((coff_symbol_type *)
4204 ((symndx + obj_raw_syments (abfd))
4205 ->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes));
4206 cache_ptr->u.sym = (asymbol *) sym;
4207 if (sym->lineno != NULL && ! warned)
4209 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4210 (_("%s: warning: duplicate line number information for `%s'"),
4211 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
4212 bfd_asymbol_name (&sym->symbol));
4214 sym->lineno = cache_ptr;
4216 else
4218 cache_ptr->u.offset = dst.l_addr.l_paddr
4219 - bfd_section_vma (abfd, asect);
4220 } /* If no linenumber expect a symbol index */
4222 cache_ptr++;
4223 src++;
4224 counter++;
4226 cache_ptr->line_number = 0;
4229 asect->lineno = lineno_cache;
4230 /* FIXME, free native_lineno here, or use alloca or something. */
4231 return true;
4234 /* Slurp in the symbol table, converting it to generic form. Note
4235 that if coff_relocate_section is defined, the linker will read
4236 symbols via coff_link_add_symbols, rather than via this routine. */
4238 static boolean
4239 coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd)
4240 bfd * abfd;
4242 combined_entry_type *native_symbols;
4243 coff_symbol_type *cached_area;
4244 unsigned int *table_ptr;
4245 bfd_size_type amt;
4247 unsigned int number_of_symbols = 0;
4249 if (obj_symbols (abfd))
4250 return true;
4252 /* Read in the symbol table */
4253 if ((native_symbols = coff_get_normalized_symtab (abfd)) == NULL)
4255 return (false);
4256 } /* on error */
4258 /* Allocate enough room for all the symbols in cached form */
4259 amt = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
4260 amt *= sizeof (coff_symbol_type);
4261 cached_area = (coff_symbol_type *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4262 if (cached_area == NULL)
4263 return false;
4265 amt = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
4266 amt *= sizeof (unsigned int);
4267 table_ptr = (unsigned int *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4269 if (table_ptr == NULL)
4270 return false;
4271 else
4273 coff_symbol_type *dst = cached_area;
4274 unsigned int last_native_index = obj_raw_syment_count (abfd);
4275 unsigned int this_index = 0;
4276 while (this_index < last_native_index)
4278 combined_entry_type *src = native_symbols + this_index;
4279 table_ptr[this_index] = number_of_symbols;
4280 dst->symbol.the_bfd = abfd;
4282 dst->symbol.name = (char *) (src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_offset);
4283 /* We use the native name field to point to the cached field. */
4284 src->u.syment._n._n_n._n_zeroes = (long) dst;
4285 dst->symbol.section = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd,
4286 src->u.syment.n_scnum);
4287 dst->symbol.flags = 0;
4288 dst->done_lineno = false;
4290 switch (src->u.syment.n_sclass)
4292 #ifdef I960
4293 case C_LEAFEXT:
4294 #if 0
4295 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value - dst->symbol.section->vma;
4296 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
4297 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4298 #endif
4299 /* Fall through to next case */
4301 #endif
4303 case C_EXT:
4304 case C_WEAKEXT:
4305 #if defined ARM
4306 case C_THUMBEXT:
4307 case C_THUMBEXTFUNC:
4308 #endif
4309 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4310 case C_HIDEXT:
4311 #endif
4312 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
4313 case C_SYSTEM: /* System Wide variable */
4314 #endif
4315 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4316 /* In PE, 0x68 (104) denotes a section symbol */
4317 case C_SECTION:
4318 /* In PE, 0x69 (105) denotes a weak external symbol. */
4319 case C_NT_WEAK:
4320 #endif
4321 switch (coff_classify_symbol (abfd, &src->u.syment))
4323 case COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL:
4324 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_EXPORT | BSF_GLOBAL;
4325 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4326 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4327 start of the section. */
4328 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4329 #else
4330 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4331 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4332 #endif
4333 if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
4335 /* A function ext does not go at the end of a
4336 file. */
4337 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4339 break;
4341 case COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON:
4342 dst->symbol.section = bfd_com_section_ptr;
4343 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4344 break;
4346 case COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED:
4347 dst->symbol.section = bfd_und_section_ptr;
4348 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4349 break;
4351 case COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION:
4352 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_EXPORT | BSF_SECTION_SYM;
4353 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4354 break;
4356 case COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL:
4357 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4358 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4359 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4360 start of the section. */
4361 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4362 #else
4363 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4364 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4365 #endif
4366 if (ISFCN ((src->u.syment.n_type)))
4367 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END | BSF_FUNCTION;
4368 break;
4371 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4372 /* A symbol with a csect entry should not go at the end. */
4373 if (src->u.syment.n_numaux > 0)
4374 dst->symbol.flags |= BSF_NOT_AT_END;
4375 #endif
4377 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4378 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_NT_WEAK)
4379 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
4380 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_SECTION
4381 && src->u.syment.n_scnum > 0)
4383 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4385 #endif
4387 if (src->u.syment.n_sclass == C_WEAKEXT)
4388 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_WEAK;
4390 break;
4392 case C_STAT: /* static */
4393 #ifdef I960
4394 case C_LEAFSTAT: /* static leaf procedure */
4395 #endif
4396 #if defined ARM
4397 case C_THUMBSTAT: /* Thumb static */
4398 case C_THUMBLABEL: /* Thumb label */
4399 case C_THUMBSTATFUNC:/* Thumb static function */
4400 #endif
4401 case C_LABEL: /* label */
4402 if (src->u.syment.n_scnum == N_DEBUG)
4403 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4404 else
4405 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4407 /* Base the value as an index from the base of the
4408 section, if there is one. */
4409 if (dst->symbol.section)
4411 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4412 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the
4413 start of the section. */
4414 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4415 #else
4416 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4417 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4418 #endif
4420 else
4421 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4422 break;
4424 case C_MOS: /* member of structure */
4425 case C_EOS: /* end of structure */
4426 #ifdef NOTDEF /* C_AUTOARG has the same value */
4427 #ifdef C_GLBLREG
4428 case C_GLBLREG: /* A29k-specific storage class */
4429 #endif
4430 #endif
4431 case C_REGPARM: /* register parameter */
4432 case C_REG: /* register variable */
4433 /* C_AUTOARG conflictes with TI COFF C_UEXT */
4434 #if !defined (TIC80COFF) && !defined (TICOFF)
4435 #ifdef C_AUTOARG
4436 case C_AUTOARG: /* 960-specific storage class */
4437 #endif
4438 #endif
4439 case C_TPDEF: /* type definition */
4440 case C_ARG:
4441 case C_AUTO: /* automatic variable */
4442 case C_FIELD: /* bit field */
4443 case C_ENTAG: /* enumeration tag */
4444 case C_MOE: /* member of enumeration */
4445 case C_MOU: /* member of union */
4446 case C_UNTAG: /* union tag */
4447 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4448 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
4449 break;
4451 case C_FILE: /* file name */
4452 case C_STRTAG: /* structure tag */
4453 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4454 case C_GSYM:
4455 case C_LSYM:
4456 case C_PSYM:
4457 case C_RSYM:
4458 case C_RPSYM:
4459 case C_STSYM:
4460 case C_BCOMM:
4461 case C_ECOMM:
4462 case C_DECL:
4463 case C_ENTRY:
4464 case C_FUN:
4465 case C_ESTAT:
4466 #endif
4467 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4468 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
4469 break;
4471 #ifdef RS6000COFF_C
4472 case C_BINCL: /* beginning of include file */
4473 case C_EINCL: /* ending of include file */
4474 /* The value is actually a pointer into the line numbers
4475 of the file. We locate the line number entry, and
4476 set the section to the section which contains it, and
4477 the value to the index in that section. */
4479 asection *sec;
4481 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4482 for (sec = abfd->sections; sec != NULL; sec = sec->next)
4483 if (sec->line_filepos <= (file_ptr) src->u.syment.n_value
4484 && ((file_ptr) (sec->line_filepos
4485 + sec->lineno_count * bfd_coff_linesz (abfd))
4486 > (file_ptr) src->u.syment.n_value))
4487 break;
4488 if (sec == NULL)
4489 dst->symbol.value = 0;
4490 else
4492 dst->symbol.section = sec;
4493 dst->symbol.value = ((src->u.syment.n_value
4494 - sec->line_filepos)
4495 / bfd_coff_linesz (abfd));
4496 src->fix_line = 1;
4499 break;
4501 case C_BSTAT:
4502 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4504 /* The value is actually a symbol index. Save a pointer
4505 to the symbol instead of the index. FIXME: This
4506 should use a union. */
4507 src->u.syment.n_value =
4508 (long) (native_symbols + src->u.syment.n_value);
4509 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4510 src->fix_value = 1;
4511 break;
4512 #endif
4514 case C_BLOCK: /* ".bb" or ".eb" */
4515 case C_FCN: /* ".bf" or ".ef" (or PE ".lf") */
4516 case C_EFCN: /* physical end of function */
4517 #if defined COFF_WITH_PE
4518 /* PE sets the symbol to a value relative to the start
4519 of the section. */
4520 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4521 if (strcmp (dst->symbol.name, ".bf") != 0)
4523 /* PE uses funny values for .ef and .lf; don't
4524 relocate them. */
4525 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4527 else
4528 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING | BSF_DEBUGGING_RELOC;
4529 #else
4530 /* Base the value as an index from the base of the
4531 section. */
4532 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_LOCAL;
4533 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value
4534 - dst->symbol.section->vma);
4535 #endif
4536 break;
4538 case C_STATLAB: /* Static load time label */
4539 dst->symbol.value = src->u.syment.n_value;
4540 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_GLOBAL;
4541 break;
4543 case C_NULL:
4544 /* PE DLLs sometimes have zeroed out symbols for some
4545 reason. Just ignore them without a warning. */
4546 if (src->u.syment.n_type == 0
4547 && src->u.syment.n_value == 0
4548 && src->u.syment.n_scnum == 0)
4549 break;
4550 /* Fall through. */
4551 case C_EXTDEF: /* external definition */
4552 case C_ULABEL: /* undefined label */
4553 case C_USTATIC: /* undefined static */
4554 #ifndef COFF_WITH_PE
4555 /* C_LINE in regular coff is 0x68. NT has taken over this storage
4556 class to represent a section symbol */
4557 case C_LINE: /* line # reformatted as symbol table entry */
4558 /* NT uses 0x67 for a weak symbol, not C_ALIAS. */
4559 case C_ALIAS: /* duplicate tag */
4560 #endif
4561 /* New storage classes for TI COFF */
4562 #if defined(TIC80COFF) || defined(TICOFF)
4563 case C_UEXT: /* Tentative external definition */
4564 #endif
4565 case C_EXTLAB: /* External load time label */
4566 case C_HIDDEN: /* ext symbol in dmert public lib */
4567 default:
4568 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4569 (_("%s: Unrecognized storage class %d for %s symbol `%s'"),
4570 bfd_get_filename (abfd), src->u.syment.n_sclass,
4571 dst->symbol.section->name, dst->symbol.name);
4572 dst->symbol.flags = BSF_DEBUGGING;
4573 dst->symbol.value = (src->u.syment.n_value);
4574 break;
4577 /* BFD_ASSERT(dst->symbol.flags != 0);*/
4579 dst->native = src;
4581 dst->symbol.udata.i = 0;
4582 dst->lineno = (alent *) NULL;
4583 this_index += (src->u.syment.n_numaux) + 1;
4584 dst++;
4585 number_of_symbols++;
4586 } /* walk the native symtab */
4587 } /* bfdize the native symtab */
4589 obj_symbols (abfd) = cached_area;
4590 obj_raw_syments (abfd) = native_symbols;
4592 bfd_get_symcount (abfd) = number_of_symbols;
4593 obj_convert (abfd) = table_ptr;
4594 /* Slurp the line tables for each section too */
4596 asection *p;
4597 p = abfd->sections;
4598 while (p)
4600 coff_slurp_line_table (abfd, p);
4601 p = p->next;
4604 return true;
4605 } /* coff_slurp_symbol_table() */
4607 /* Classify a COFF symbol. A couple of targets have globally visible
4608 symbols which are not class C_EXT, and this handles those. It also
4609 recognizes some special PE cases. */
4611 static enum coff_symbol_classification
4612 coff_classify_symbol (abfd, syment)
4613 bfd *abfd;
4614 struct internal_syment *syment;
4616 /* FIXME: This partially duplicates the switch in
4617 coff_slurp_symbol_table. */
4618 switch (syment->n_sclass)
4620 case C_EXT:
4621 case C_WEAKEXT:
4622 #ifdef I960
4623 case C_LEAFEXT:
4624 #endif
4625 #ifdef ARM
4626 case C_THUMBEXT:
4627 case C_THUMBEXTFUNC:
4628 #endif
4629 #ifdef C_SYSTEM
4630 case C_SYSTEM:
4631 #endif
4632 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4633 case C_NT_WEAK:
4634 #endif
4635 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4637 if (syment->n_value == 0)
4638 return COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED;
4639 else
4640 return COFF_SYMBOL_COMMON;
4642 return COFF_SYMBOL_GLOBAL;
4644 default:
4645 break;
4648 #ifdef COFF_WITH_PE
4649 if (syment->n_sclass == C_STAT)
4651 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4653 /* The Microsoft compiler sometimes generates these if a
4654 small static function is inlined every time it is used.
4655 The function is discarded, but the symbol table entry
4656 remains. */
4657 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
4660 #ifdef STRICT_PE_FORMAT
4661 /* This is correct for Microsoft generated objects, but it
4662 breaks gas generated objects. */
4664 if (syment->n_value == 0)
4666 asection *sec;
4667 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4669 sec = coff_section_from_bfd_index (abfd, syment->n_scnum);
4670 if (sec != NULL
4671 && (strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec),
4672 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, syment, buf))
4673 == 0))
4674 return COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION;
4676 #endif
4678 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
4681 if (syment->n_sclass == C_SECTION)
4683 /* In some cases in a DLL generated by the Microsoft linker, the
4684 n_value field will contain garbage. FIXME: This should
4685 probably be handled by the swapping function instead. */
4686 syment->n_value = 0;
4687 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4688 return COFF_SYMBOL_UNDEFINED;
4689 return COFF_SYMBOL_PE_SECTION;
4691 #endif /* COFF_WITH_PE */
4693 /* If it is not a global symbol, we presume it is a local symbol. */
4695 if (syment->n_scnum == 0)
4697 char buf[SYMNMLEN + 1];
4699 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4700 (_("warning: %s: local symbol `%s' has no section"),
4701 bfd_get_filename (abfd),
4702 _bfd_coff_internal_syment_name (abfd, syment, buf));
4705 return COFF_SYMBOL_LOCAL;
4709 SUBSUBSECTION
4710 Reading relocations
4712 Coff relocations are easily transformed into the internal BFD form
4713 (@code{arelent}).
4715 Reading a coff relocation table is done in the following stages:
4717 o Read the entire coff relocation table into memory.
4719 o Process each relocation in turn; first swap it from the
4720 external to the internal form.
4722 o Turn the symbol referenced in the relocation's symbol index
4723 into a pointer into the canonical symbol table.
4724 This table is the same as the one returned by a call to
4725 @code{bfd_canonicalize_symtab}. The back end will call that
4726 routine and save the result if a canonicalization hasn't been done.
4728 o The reloc index is turned into a pointer to a howto
4729 structure, in a back end specific way. For instance, the 386
4730 and 960 use the @code{r_type} to directly produce an index
4731 into a howto table vector; the 88k subtracts a number from the
4732 @code{r_type} field and creates an addend field.
4736 #ifndef CALC_ADDEND
4737 #define CALC_ADDEND(abfd, ptr, reloc, cache_ptr) \
4739 coff_symbol_type *coffsym = (coff_symbol_type *) NULL; \
4740 if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) != abfd) \
4741 coffsym = (obj_symbols (abfd) \
4742 + (cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr - symbols)); \
4743 else if (ptr) \
4744 coffsym = coff_symbol_from (abfd, ptr); \
4745 if (coffsym != (coff_symbol_type *) NULL \
4746 && coffsym->native->u.syment.n_scnum == 0) \
4747 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
4748 else if (ptr && bfd_asymbol_bfd (ptr) == abfd \
4749 && ptr->section != (asection *) NULL) \
4750 cache_ptr->addend = - (ptr->section->vma + ptr->value); \
4751 else \
4752 cache_ptr->addend = 0; \
4754 #endif
4756 static boolean
4757 coff_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, asect, symbols)
4758 bfd * abfd;
4759 sec_ptr asect;
4760 asymbol ** symbols;
4762 RELOC *native_relocs;
4763 arelent *reloc_cache;
4764 arelent *cache_ptr;
4765 unsigned int idx;
4766 bfd_size_type amt;
4768 if (asect->relocation)
4769 return true;
4770 if (asect->reloc_count == 0)
4771 return true;
4772 if (asect->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
4773 return true;
4774 if (!coff_slurp_symbol_table (abfd))
4775 return false;
4776 amt = (bfd_size_type) bfd_coff_relsz (abfd) * asect->reloc_count;
4777 native_relocs = (RELOC *) buy_and_read (abfd, asect->rel_filepos, amt);
4778 amt = (bfd_size_type) asect->reloc_count * sizeof (arelent);
4779 reloc_cache = (arelent *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
4781 if (reloc_cache == NULL)
4782 return false;
4784 for (idx = 0; idx < asect->reloc_count; idx++)
4786 struct internal_reloc dst;
4787 struct external_reloc *src;
4788 #ifndef RELOC_PROCESSING
4789 asymbol *ptr;
4790 #endif
4792 cache_ptr = reloc_cache + idx;
4793 src = native_relocs + idx;
4795 coff_swap_reloc_in (abfd, src, &dst);
4797 #ifdef RELOC_PROCESSING
4798 RELOC_PROCESSING (cache_ptr, &dst, symbols, abfd, asect);
4799 #else
4800 cache_ptr->address = dst.r_vaddr;
4802 if (dst.r_symndx != -1)
4804 if (dst.r_symndx < 0 || dst.r_symndx >= obj_conv_table_size (abfd))
4806 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4807 (_("%s: warning: illegal symbol index %ld in relocs"),
4808 bfd_get_filename (abfd), dst.r_symndx);
4809 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
4810 ptr = NULL;
4812 else
4814 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = (symbols
4815 + obj_convert (abfd)[dst.r_symndx]);
4816 ptr = *(cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr);
4819 else
4821 cache_ptr->sym_ptr_ptr = bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol_ptr_ptr;
4822 ptr = NULL;
4825 /* The symbols definitions that we have read in have been
4826 relocated as if their sections started at 0. But the offsets
4827 refering to the symbols in the raw data have not been
4828 modified, so we have to have a negative addend to compensate.
4830 Note that symbols which used to be common must be left alone */
4832 /* Calculate any reloc addend by looking at the symbol */
4833 CALC_ADDEND (abfd, ptr, dst, cache_ptr);
4835 cache_ptr->address -= asect->vma;
4836 /* !! cache_ptr->section = (asection *) NULL;*/
4838 /* Fill in the cache_ptr->howto field from dst.r_type */
4839 RTYPE2HOWTO (cache_ptr, &dst);
4840 #endif /* RELOC_PROCESSING */
4842 if (cache_ptr->howto == NULL)
4844 (*_bfd_error_handler)
4845 (_("%s: illegal relocation type %d at address 0x%lx"),
4846 bfd_get_filename (abfd), dst.r_type, (long) dst.r_vaddr);
4847 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
4848 return false;
4852 asect->relocation = reloc_cache;
4853 return true;
4856 #ifndef coff_rtype_to_howto
4857 #ifdef RTYPE2HOWTO
4859 /* Get the howto structure for a reloc. This is only used if the file
4860 including this one defines coff_relocate_section to be
4861 _bfd_coff_generic_relocate_section, so it is OK if it does not
4862 always work. It is the responsibility of the including file to
4863 make sure it is reasonable if it is needed. */
4865 static reloc_howto_type *coff_rtype_to_howto
4866 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, struct internal_reloc *,
4867 struct coff_link_hash_entry *, struct internal_syment *,
4868 bfd_vma *));
4870 /*ARGSUSED*/
4871 static reloc_howto_type *
4872 coff_rtype_to_howto (abfd, sec, rel, h, sym, addendp)
4873 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4874 asection *sec ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4875 struct internal_reloc *rel;
4876 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4877 struct internal_syment *sym ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4878 bfd_vma *addendp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4880 arelent genrel;
4882 RTYPE2HOWTO (&genrel, rel);
4883 return genrel.howto;
4886 #else /* ! defined (RTYPE2HOWTO) */
4888 #define coff_rtype_to_howto NULL
4890 #endif /* ! defined (RTYPE2HOWTO) */
4891 #endif /* ! defined (coff_rtype_to_howto) */
4893 /* This is stupid. This function should be a boolean predicate. */
4894 static long
4895 coff_canonicalize_reloc (abfd, section, relptr, symbols)
4896 bfd * abfd;
4897 sec_ptr section;
4898 arelent ** relptr;
4899 asymbol ** symbols;
4901 arelent *tblptr = section->relocation;
4902 unsigned int count = 0;
4904 if (section->flags & SEC_CONSTRUCTOR)
4906 /* this section has relocs made up by us, they are not in the
4907 file, so take them out of their chain and place them into
4908 the data area provided */
4909 arelent_chain *chain = section->constructor_chain;
4910 for (count = 0; count < section->reloc_count; count++)
4912 *relptr++ = &chain->relent;
4913 chain = chain->next;
4917 else
4919 if (! coff_slurp_reloc_table (abfd, section, symbols))
4920 return -1;
4922 tblptr = section->relocation;
4924 for (; count++ < section->reloc_count;)
4925 *relptr++ = tblptr++;
4927 *relptr = 0;
4928 return section->reloc_count;
4931 #ifdef GNU960
4932 file_ptr
4933 coff_sym_filepos (abfd)
4934 bfd *abfd;
4936 return obj_sym_filepos (abfd);
4938 #endif
4940 #ifndef coff_reloc16_estimate
4941 #define coff_reloc16_estimate dummy_reloc16_estimate
4943 static int dummy_reloc16_estimate
4944 PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, arelent *, unsigned int,
4945 struct bfd_link_info *));
4947 static int
4948 dummy_reloc16_estimate (abfd, input_section, reloc, shrink, link_info)
4949 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4950 asection *input_section ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4951 arelent *reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4952 unsigned int shrink ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4953 struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4955 abort ();
4956 return 0;
4959 #endif
4961 #ifndef coff_reloc16_extra_cases
4963 #define coff_reloc16_extra_cases dummy_reloc16_extra_cases
4965 /* This works even if abort is not declared in any header file. */
4967 static void dummy_reloc16_extra_cases
4968 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct bfd_link_order *, arelent *,
4969 bfd_byte *, unsigned int *, unsigned int *));
4971 static void
4972 dummy_reloc16_extra_cases (abfd, link_info, link_order, reloc, data, src_ptr,
4973 dst_ptr)
4974 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4975 struct bfd_link_info *link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4976 struct bfd_link_order *link_order ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4977 arelent *reloc ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4978 bfd_byte *data ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4979 unsigned int *src_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4980 unsigned int *dst_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
4982 abort ();
4984 #endif
4986 /* If coff_relocate_section is defined, we can use the optimized COFF
4987 backend linker. Otherwise we must continue to use the old linker. */
4988 #ifdef coff_relocate_section
4989 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
4990 #define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_coff_link_hash_table_create
4991 #endif
4992 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_add_symbols
4993 #define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_coff_link_add_symbols
4994 #endif
4995 #ifndef coff_bfd_final_link
4996 #define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_coff_final_link
4997 #endif
4998 #else /* ! defined (coff_relocate_section) */
4999 #define coff_relocate_section NULL
5000 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create
5001 #define coff_bfd_link_hash_table_create _bfd_generic_link_hash_table_create
5002 #endif
5003 #ifndef coff_bfd_link_add_symbols
5004 #define coff_bfd_link_add_symbols _bfd_generic_link_add_symbols
5005 #endif
5006 #define coff_bfd_final_link _bfd_generic_final_link
5007 #endif /* ! defined (coff_relocate_section) */
5009 #define coff_bfd_link_split_section _bfd_generic_link_split_section
5011 #ifndef coff_start_final_link
5012 #define coff_start_final_link NULL
5013 #endif
5015 #ifndef coff_adjust_symndx
5016 #define coff_adjust_symndx NULL
5017 #endif
5019 #ifndef coff_link_add_one_symbol
5020 #define coff_link_add_one_symbol _bfd_generic_link_add_one_symbol
5021 #endif
5023 #ifndef coff_link_output_has_begun
5025 static boolean coff_link_output_has_begun
5026 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));
5028 static boolean
5029 coff_link_output_has_begun (abfd, info)
5030 bfd * abfd;
5031 struct coff_final_link_info * info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5033 return abfd->output_has_begun;
5035 #endif
5037 #ifndef coff_final_link_postscript
5039 static boolean coff_final_link_postscript
5040 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));
5042 static boolean
5043 coff_final_link_postscript (abfd, pfinfo)
5044 bfd * abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5045 struct coff_final_link_info * pfinfo ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
5047 return true;
5049 #endif
5051 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aux_in
5052 #define coff_SWAP_aux_in coff_swap_aux_in
5053 #endif
5054 #ifndef coff_SWAP_sym_in
5055 #define coff_SWAP_sym_in coff_swap_sym_in
5056 #endif
5057 #ifndef coff_SWAP_lineno_in
5058 #define coff_SWAP_lineno_in coff_swap_lineno_in
5059 #endif
5060 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aux_out
5061 #define coff_SWAP_aux_out coff_swap_aux_out
5062 #endif
5063 #ifndef coff_SWAP_sym_out
5064 #define coff_SWAP_sym_out coff_swap_sym_out
5065 #endif
5066 #ifndef coff_SWAP_lineno_out
5067 #define coff_SWAP_lineno_out coff_swap_lineno_out
5068 #endif
5069 #ifndef coff_SWAP_reloc_out
5070 #define coff_SWAP_reloc_out coff_swap_reloc_out
5071 #endif
5072 #ifndef coff_SWAP_filehdr_out
5073 #define coff_SWAP_filehdr_out coff_swap_filehdr_out
5074 #endif
5075 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out
5076 #define coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out coff_swap_aouthdr_out
5077 #endif
5078 #ifndef coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out
5079 #define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out coff_swap_scnhdr_out
5080 #endif
5081 #ifndef coff_SWAP_reloc_in
5082 #define coff_SWAP_reloc_in coff_swap_reloc_in
5083 #endif
5084 #ifndef coff_SWAP_filehdr_in
5085 #define coff_SWAP_filehdr_in coff_swap_filehdr_in
5086 #endif
5087 #ifndef coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in
5088 #define coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in coff_swap_aouthdr_in
5089 #endif
5090 #ifndef coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in
5091 #define coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in coff_swap_scnhdr_in
5092 #endif
5094 static const bfd_coff_backend_data bfd_coff_std_swap_table =
5096 coff_SWAP_aux_in, coff_SWAP_sym_in, coff_SWAP_lineno_in,
5097 coff_SWAP_aux_out, coff_SWAP_sym_out,
5098 coff_SWAP_lineno_out, coff_SWAP_reloc_out,
5099 coff_SWAP_filehdr_out, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_out,
5100 coff_SWAP_scnhdr_out,
5101 FILHSZ, AOUTSZ, SCNHSZ, SYMESZ, AUXESZ, RELSZ, LINESZ, FILNMLEN,
5102 #ifdef COFF_LONG_FILENAMES
5103 true,
5104 #else
5105 false,
5106 #endif
5107 #ifdef COFF_LONG_SECTION_NAMES
5108 true,
5109 #else
5110 false,
5111 #endif
5112 COFF_DEFAULT_SECTION_ALIGNMENT_POWER,
5113 #ifdef COFF_FORCE_SYMBOLS_IN_STRINGS
5114 true,
5115 #else
5116 false,
5117 #endif
5118 #ifdef COFF_DEBUG_STRING_WIDE_PREFIX
5120 #else
5122 #endif
5123 coff_SWAP_filehdr_in, coff_SWAP_aouthdr_in, coff_SWAP_scnhdr_in,
5124 coff_SWAP_reloc_in, coff_bad_format_hook, coff_set_arch_mach_hook,
5125 coff_mkobject_hook, styp_to_sec_flags, coff_set_alignment_hook,
5126 coff_slurp_symbol_table, symname_in_debug_hook, coff_pointerize_aux_hook,
5127 coff_print_aux, coff_reloc16_extra_cases, coff_reloc16_estimate,
5128 coff_classify_symbol, coff_compute_section_file_positions,
5129 coff_start_final_link, coff_relocate_section, coff_rtype_to_howto,
5130 coff_adjust_symndx, coff_link_add_one_symbol,
5131 coff_link_output_has_begun, coff_final_link_postscript
5134 #ifndef coff_close_and_cleanup
5135 #define coff_close_and_cleanup _bfd_generic_close_and_cleanup
5136 #endif
5138 #ifndef coff_bfd_free_cached_info
5139 #define coff_bfd_free_cached_info _bfd_generic_bfd_free_cached_info
5140 #endif
5142 #ifndef coff_get_section_contents
5143 #define coff_get_section_contents _bfd_generic_get_section_contents
5144 #endif
5146 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
5147 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_symbol_data
5148 #endif
5150 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data
5151 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_section_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_section_data
5152 #endif
5154 #ifndef coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
5155 #define coff_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data
5156 #endif
5158 #ifndef coff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
5159 #define coff_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data
5160 #endif
5162 #ifndef coff_bfd_set_private_flags
5163 #define coff_bfd_set_private_flags _bfd_generic_bfd_set_private_flags
5164 #endif
5166 #ifndef coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
5167 #define coff_bfd_print_private_bfd_data _bfd_generic_bfd_print_private_bfd_data
5168 #endif
5170 #ifndef coff_bfd_is_local_label_name
5171 #define coff_bfd_is_local_label_name _bfd_coff_is_local_label_name
5172 #endif
5174 #ifndef coff_read_minisymbols
5175 #define coff_read_minisymbols _bfd_generic_read_minisymbols
5176 #endif
5178 #ifndef coff_minisymbol_to_symbol
5179 #define coff_minisymbol_to_symbol _bfd_generic_minisymbol_to_symbol
5180 #endif
5182 /* The reloc lookup routine must be supplied by each individual COFF
5183 backend. */
5184 #ifndef coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
5185 #define coff_bfd_reloc_type_lookup _bfd_norelocs_bfd_reloc_type_lookup
5186 #endif
5188 #ifndef coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents
5189 #define coff_bfd_get_relocated_section_contents \
5190 bfd_generic_get_relocated_section_contents
5191 #endif
5193 #ifndef coff_bfd_relax_section
5194 #define coff_bfd_relax_section bfd_generic_relax_section
5195 #endif
5197 #ifndef coff_bfd_gc_sections
5198 #define coff_bfd_gc_sections bfd_generic_gc_sections
5199 #endif
5201 #ifndef coff_bfd_merge_sections
5202 #define coff_bfd_merge_sections bfd_generic_merge_sections
5203 #endif
5205 #define CREATE_BIG_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE) \
5206 const bfd_target VAR = \
5208 NAME , \
5209 bfd_target_coff_flavour, \
5210 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* data byte order is big */ \
5211 BFD_ENDIAN_BIG, /* header byte order is big */ \
5212 /* object flags */ \
5213 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | \
5214 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS), \
5215 /* section flags */ \
5216 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
5217 UNDER, /* leading symbol underscore */ \
5218 '/', /* ar_pad_char */ \
5219 15, /* ar_max_namelen */ \
5221 /* Data conversion functions. */ \
5222 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
5223 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
5224 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
5226 /* Header conversion functions. */ \
5227 bfd_getb64, bfd_getb_signed_64, bfd_putb64, \
5228 bfd_getb32, bfd_getb_signed_32, bfd_putb32, \
5229 bfd_getb16, bfd_getb_signed_16, bfd_putb16, \
5231 /* bfd_check_format */ \
5232 { _bfd_dummy_target, coff_object_p, bfd_generic_archive_p, \
5233 _bfd_dummy_target }, \
5234 /* bfd_set_format */ \
5235 { bfd_false, coff_mkobject, _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false }, \
5236 /* bfd_write_contents */ \
5237 { bfd_false, coff_write_object_contents, _bfd_write_archive_contents, \
5238 bfd_false }, \
5240 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff), \
5241 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff), \
5242 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), \
5243 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff), \
5244 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff), \
5245 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff), \
5246 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff), \
5247 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff), \
5248 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), \
5250 ALTERNATIVE, \
5252 COFF_SWAP_TABLE \
5255 #define CREATE_LITTLE_COFF_TARGET_VEC(VAR, NAME, EXTRA_O_FLAGS, EXTRA_S_FLAGS, UNDER, ALTERNATIVE) \
5256 const bfd_target VAR = \
5258 NAME , \
5259 bfd_target_coff_flavour, \
5260 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* data byte order is little */ \
5261 BFD_ENDIAN_LITTLE, /* header byte order is little */ \
5262 /* object flags */ \
5263 (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | HAS_LINENO | HAS_DEBUG | \
5264 HAS_SYMS | HAS_LOCALS | WP_TEXT | EXTRA_O_FLAGS), \
5265 /* section flags */ \
5266 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_RELOC | EXTRA_S_FLAGS),\
5267 UNDER, /* leading symbol underscore */ \
5268 '/', /* ar_pad_char */ \
5269 15, /* ar_max_namelen */ \
5271 /* Data conversion functions. */ \
5272 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, \
5273 bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, \
5274 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, \
5275 /* Header conversion functions. */ \
5276 bfd_getl64, bfd_getl_signed_64, bfd_putl64, \
5277 bfd_getl32, bfd_getl_signed_32, bfd_putl32, \
5278 bfd_getl16, bfd_getl_signed_16, bfd_putl16, \
5279 /* bfd_check_format */ \
5280 { _bfd_dummy_target, coff_object_p, bfd_generic_archive_p, \
5281 _bfd_dummy_target }, \
5282 /* bfd_set_format */ \
5283 { bfd_false, coff_mkobject, _bfd_generic_mkarchive, bfd_false }, \
5284 /* bfd_write_contents */ \
5285 { bfd_false, coff_write_object_contents, _bfd_write_archive_contents, \
5286 bfd_false }, \
5288 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_GENERIC (coff), \
5289 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_COPY (coff), \
5290 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_CORE (_bfd_nocore), \
5291 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_ARCHIVE (_bfd_archive_coff), \
5292 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_SYMBOLS (coff), \
5293 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_RELOCS (coff), \
5294 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_WRITE (coff), \
5295 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_LINK (coff), \
5296 BFD_JUMP_TABLE_DYNAMIC (_bfd_nodynamic), \
5298 ALTERNATIVE, \
5300 COFF_SWAP_TABLE \