bfd/libpei.h

   1 /* Support for the generic parts of PE/PEI; common header information.
   2    Copyright 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002
   3    Free Software Foundation, Inc.
   4    Written by Cygnus Solutions.
   5
   6 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
   7
   8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
   9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
  10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
  11 (at your option) any later version.
  12
  13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
  16 GNU General Public License for more details.
  17
  18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
  20 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.  */
  21
  22 /*
  23 Most of this hacked by  Steve Chamberlain,
  24                         sac@cygnus.com
  25
  26 PE/PEI rearrangement (and code added): Donn Terry
  27                                        Softway Systems, Inc.
  28 */
  29
  30 /* Hey look, some documentation [and in a place you expect to find it]!
  31
  32    The main reference for the pei format is "Microsoft Portable Executable
  33    and Common Object File Format Specification 4.1".  Get it if you need to
  34    do some serious hacking on this code.
  35
  36    Another reference:
  37    "Peering Inside the PE: A Tour of the Win32 Portable Executable
  38    File Format", MSJ 1994, Volume 9.
  39
  40    The *sole* difference between the pe format and the pei format is that the
  41    latter has an MSDOS 2.0 .exe header on the front that prints the message
  42    "This app must be run under Windows." (or some such).
  43    (FIXME: Whether that statement is *really* true or not is unknown.
  44    Are there more subtle differences between pe and pei formats?
  45    For now assume there aren't.  If you find one, then for God sakes
  46    document it here!)
  47
  48    The Microsoft docs use the word "image" instead of "executable" because
  49    the former can also refer to a DLL (shared library).  Confusion can arise
  50    because the `i' in `pei' also refers to "image".  The `pe' format can
  51    also create images (i.e. executables), it's just that to run on a win32
  52    system you need to use the pei format.
  53
  54    FIXME: Please add more docs here so the next poor fool that has to hack
  55    on this code has a chance of getting something accomplished without
  56    wasting too much time.
  57 */
  58
  59 #ifndef GET_FCN_LNNOPTR
  60 #define GET_FCN_LNNOPTR(abfd, ext) \
  61   H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr)
  62 #endif
  63
  64 #ifndef GET_FCN_ENDNDX
  65 #define GET_FCN_ENDNDX(abfd, ext) \
  66   H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx)
  67 #endif
  68
  69 #ifndef PUT_FCN_LNNOPTR
  70 #define PUT_FCN_LNNOPTR(abfd, in, ext) \
  71   H_PUT_32(abfd, in, ext->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_lnnoptr)
  72 #endif
  73 #ifndef PUT_FCN_ENDNDX
  74 #define PUT_FCN_ENDNDX(abfd, in, ext) \
  75   H_PUT_32(abfd, in, ext->x_sym.x_fcnary.x_fcn.x_endndx)
  76 #endif
  77 #ifndef GET_LNSZ_LNNO
  78 #define GET_LNSZ_LNNO(abfd, ext) \
  79   H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno)
  80 #endif
  81 #ifndef GET_LNSZ_SIZE
  82 #define GET_LNSZ_SIZE(abfd, ext) \
  83   H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size)
  84 #endif
  85 #ifndef PUT_LNSZ_LNNO
  86 #define PUT_LNSZ_LNNO(abfd, in, ext) \
  87   H_PUT_16(abfd, in, ext->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_lnno)
  88 #endif
  89 #ifndef PUT_LNSZ_SIZE
  90 #define PUT_LNSZ_SIZE(abfd, in, ext) \
  91   H_PUT_16(abfd, in, ext->x_sym.x_misc.x_lnsz.x_size)
  92 #endif
  93 #ifndef GET_SCN_SCNLEN
  94 #define GET_SCN_SCNLEN(abfd, ext) \
  95   H_GET_32 (abfd, ext->x_scn.x_scnlen)
  96 #endif
  97 #ifndef GET_SCN_NRELOC
  98 #define GET_SCN_NRELOC(abfd, ext) \
  99   H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->x_scn.x_nreloc)
 100 #endif
 101 #ifndef GET_SCN_NLINNO
 102 #define GET_SCN_NLINNO(abfd, ext) \
 103   H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->x_scn.x_nlinno)
 104 #endif
 105 #ifndef PUT_SCN_SCNLEN
 106 #define PUT_SCN_SCNLEN(abfd, in, ext) \
 107   H_PUT_32(abfd, in, ext->x_scn.x_scnlen)
 108 #endif
 109 #ifndef PUT_SCN_NRELOC
 110 #define PUT_SCN_NRELOC(abfd, in, ext) \
 111   H_PUT_16(abfd, in, ext->x_scn.x_nreloc)
 112 #endif
 113 #ifndef PUT_SCN_NLINNO
 114 #define PUT_SCN_NLINNO(abfd, in, ext) \
 115   H_PUT_16(abfd,in, ext->x_scn.x_nlinno)
 116 #endif
 117 #ifndef GET_LINENO_LNNO
 118 #define GET_LINENO_LNNO(abfd, ext) \
 119   H_GET_16 (abfd, ext->l_lnno);
 120 #endif
 121 #ifndef PUT_LINENO_LNNO
 122 #define PUT_LINENO_LNNO(abfd, val, ext) \
 123   H_PUT_16(abfd,val, ext->l_lnno);
 124 #endif
 125
 126 /* The f_symptr field in the filehdr is sometimes 64 bits.  */
 127 #ifndef GET_FILEHDR_SYMPTR
 128 #define GET_FILEHDR_SYMPTR H_GET_32
 129 #endif
 130 #ifndef PUT_FILEHDR_SYMPTR
 131 #define PUT_FILEHDR_SYMPTR H_PUT_32
 132 #endif
 133
 134 /* Some fields in the aouthdr are sometimes 64 bits.  */
 135 #ifndef GET_AOUTHDR_TSIZE
 136 #define GET_AOUTHDR_TSIZE H_GET_32
 137 #endif
 138 #ifndef PUT_AOUTHDR_TSIZE
 139 #define PUT_AOUTHDR_TSIZE H_PUT_32
 140 #endif
 141 #ifndef GET_AOUTHDR_DSIZE
 142 #define GET_AOUTHDR_DSIZE H_GET_32
 143 #endif
 144 #ifndef PUT_AOUTHDR_DSIZE
 145 #define PUT_AOUTHDR_DSIZE H_PUT_32
 146 #endif
 147 #ifndef GET_AOUTHDR_BSIZE
 148 #define GET_AOUTHDR_BSIZE H_GET_32
 149 #endif
 150 #ifndef PUT_AOUTHDR_BSIZE
 151 #define PUT_AOUTHDR_BSIZE H_PUT_32
 152 #endif
 153 #ifndef GET_AOUTHDR_ENTRY
 154 #define GET_AOUTHDR_ENTRY H_GET_32
 155 #endif
 156 #ifndef PUT_AOUTHDR_ENTRY
 157 #define PUT_AOUTHDR_ENTRY H_PUT_32
 158 #endif
 159 #ifndef GET_AOUTHDR_TEXT_START
 160 #define GET_AOUTHDR_TEXT_START H_GET_32
 161 #endif
 162 #ifndef PUT_AOUTHDR_TEXT_START
 163 #define PUT_AOUTHDR_TEXT_START H_PUT_32
 164 #endif
 165 #ifndef GET_AOUTHDR_DATA_START
 166 #define GET_AOUTHDR_DATA_START H_GET_32
 167 #endif
 168 #ifndef PUT_AOUTHDR_DATA_START
 169 #define PUT_AOUTHDR_DATA_START H_PUT_32
 170 #endif
 171
 172 /* Some fields in the scnhdr are sometimes 64 bits.  */
 173 #ifndef GET_SCNHDR_PADDR
 174 #define GET_SCNHDR_PADDR H_GET_32
 175 #endif
 176 #ifndef PUT_SCNHDR_PADDR
 177 #define PUT_SCNHDR_PADDR H_PUT_32
 178 #endif
 179 #ifndef GET_SCNHDR_VADDR
 180 #define GET_SCNHDR_VADDR H_GET_32
 181 #endif
 182 #ifndef PUT_SCNHDR_VADDR
 183 #define PUT_SCNHDR_VADDR H_PUT_32
 184 #endif
 185 #ifndef GET_SCNHDR_SIZE
 186 #define GET_SCNHDR_SIZE H_GET_32
 187 #endif
 188 #ifndef PUT_SCNHDR_SIZE
 189 #define PUT_SCNHDR_SIZE H_PUT_32
 190 #endif
 191 #ifndef GET_SCNHDR_SCNPTR
 192 #define GET_SCNHDR_SCNPTR H_GET_32
 193 #endif
 194 #ifndef PUT_SCNHDR_SCNPTR
 195 #define PUT_SCNHDR_SCNPTR H_PUT_32
 196 #endif
 197 #ifndef GET_SCNHDR_RELPTR
 198 #define GET_SCNHDR_RELPTR H_GET_32
 199 #endif
 200 #ifndef PUT_SCNHDR_RELPTR
 201 #define PUT_SCNHDR_RELPTR H_PUT_32
 202 #endif
 203 #ifndef GET_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR
 204 #define GET_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR H_GET_32
 205 #endif
 206 #ifndef PUT_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR
 207 #define PUT_SCNHDR_LNNOPTR H_PUT_32
 208 #endif
 209
 210 #ifdef COFF_WITH_pep
 211
 212 #define GET_OPTHDR_IMAGE_BASE H_GET_64
 213 #define PUT_OPTHDR_IMAGE_BASE H_PUT_64
 214 #define GET_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_STACK_RESERVE H_GET_64
 215 #define PUT_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_STACK_RESERVE H_PUT_64
 216 #define GET_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_STACK_COMMIT H_GET_64
 217 #define PUT_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_STACK_COMMIT H_PUT_64
 218 #define GET_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_HEAP_RESERVE H_GET_64
 219 #define PUT_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_HEAP_RESERVE H_PUT_64
 220 #define GET_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_HEAP_COMMIT H_GET_64
 221 #define PUT_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_HEAP_COMMIT H_PUT_64
 222 #define GET_PDATA_ENTRY bfd_get_64
 223
 224 #define _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common        _bfd_pep_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common
 225 #define _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_section_data           _bfd_pep_bfd_copy_private_section_data
 226 #define _bfd_XX_get_symbol_info                         _bfd_pep_get_symbol_info
 227 #define _bfd_XX_only_swap_filehdr_out                   _bfd_pep_only_swap_filehdr_out
 228 #define _bfd_XX_print_private_bfd_data_common           _bfd_pep_print_private_bfd_data_common
 229 #define _bfd_XXi_final_link_postscript                  _bfd_pepi_final_link_postscript
 230 #define _bfd_XXi_final_link_postscript                  _bfd_pepi_final_link_postscript
 231 #define _bfd_XXi_only_swap_filehdr_out                  _bfd_pepi_only_swap_filehdr_out
 232 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_aouthdr_in                        _bfd_pepi_swap_aouthdr_in
 233 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_aouthdr_out                       _bfd_pepi_swap_aouthdr_out
 234 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_aux_in                            _bfd_pepi_swap_aux_in
 235 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_aux_out                           _bfd_pepi_swap_aux_out
 236 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_lineno_in                         _bfd_pepi_swap_lineno_in
 237 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_lineno_out                        _bfd_pepi_swap_lineno_out
 238 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_scnhdr_out                        _bfd_pepi_swap_scnhdr_out
 239 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_sym_in                            _bfd_pepi_swap_sym_in
 240 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_sym_out                           _bfd_pepi_swap_sym_out
 241
 242 #else /* !COFF_WITH_pep */
 243
 244 #define GET_OPTHDR_IMAGE_BASE H_GET_32
 245 #define PUT_OPTHDR_IMAGE_BASE H_PUT_32
 246 #define GET_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_STACK_RESERVE H_GET_32
 247 #define PUT_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_STACK_RESERVE H_PUT_32
 248 #define GET_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_STACK_COMMIT H_GET_32
 249 #define PUT_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_STACK_COMMIT H_PUT_32
 250 #define GET_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_HEAP_RESERVE H_GET_32
 251 #define PUT_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_HEAP_RESERVE H_PUT_32
 252 #define GET_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_HEAP_COMMIT H_GET_32
 253 #define PUT_OPTHDR_SIZE_OF_HEAP_COMMIT H_PUT_32
 254 #define GET_PDATA_ENTRY bfd_get_32
 255
 256 #define _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common        _bfd_pe_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common
 257 #define _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_section_data           _bfd_pe_bfd_copy_private_section_data
 258 #define _bfd_XX_get_symbol_info                         _bfd_pe_get_symbol_info
 259 #define _bfd_XX_only_swap_filehdr_out                   _bfd_pe_only_swap_filehdr_out
 260 #define _bfd_XX_print_private_bfd_data_common           _bfd_pe_print_private_bfd_data_common
 261 #define _bfd_XXi_final_link_postscript                  _bfd_pei_final_link_postscript
 262 #define _bfd_XXi_final_link_postscript                  _bfd_pei_final_link_postscript
 263 #define _bfd_XXi_only_swap_filehdr_out                  _bfd_pei_only_swap_filehdr_out
 264 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_aouthdr_in                        _bfd_pei_swap_aouthdr_in
 265 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_aouthdr_out                       _bfd_pei_swap_aouthdr_out
 266 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_aux_in                            _bfd_pei_swap_aux_in
 267 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_aux_out                           _bfd_pei_swap_aux_out
 268 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_lineno_in                         _bfd_pei_swap_lineno_in
 269 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_lineno_out                        _bfd_pei_swap_lineno_out
 270 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_scnhdr_out                        _bfd_pei_swap_scnhdr_out
 271 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_sym_in                            _bfd_pei_swap_sym_in
 272 #define _bfd_XXi_swap_sym_out                           _bfd_pei_swap_sym_out
 273
 274 #endif /* !COFF_WITH_pep */
 275
 276 /* These functions are architecture dependent, and are in peicode.h:
 277    coff_swap_reloc_in
 278    int coff_swap_reloc_out
 279    coff_swap_filehdr_in
 280    coff_swap_scnhdr_in
 281    pe_mkobject
 282    pe_mkobject_hook  */
 283
 284 /* The functions described below are common across all PE/PEI
 285    implementations architecture types, and actually appear in
 286    peigen.c.  */
 287
 288 void _bfd_XXi_swap_sym_in PARAMS ((bfd*, PTR, PTR));
 289 #define coff_swap_sym_in _bfd_XXi_swap_sym_in
 290
 291 unsigned int _bfd_XXi_swap_sym_out PARAMS ((bfd*, PTR, PTR));
 292 #define coff_swap_sym_out _bfd_XXi_swap_sym_out
 293
 294 void _bfd_XXi_swap_aux_in PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, int, int, int, int, PTR));
 295 #define coff_swap_aux_in _bfd_XXi_swap_aux_in
 296
 297 unsigned int _bfd_XXi_swap_aux_out \
 298   PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, int, int, int, int, PTR));
 299 #define coff_swap_aux_out _bfd_XXi_swap_aux_out
 300
 301 void _bfd_XXi_swap_lineno_in PARAMS ((bfd*, PTR, PTR));
 302 #define coff_swap_lineno_in _bfd_XXi_swap_lineno_in
 303
 304 unsigned int _bfd_XXi_swap_lineno_out PARAMS ((bfd*, PTR, PTR));
 305 #define coff_swap_lineno_out _bfd_XXi_swap_lineno_out
 306
 307 void _bfd_XXi_swap_aouthdr_in PARAMS ((bfd*, PTR, PTR));
 308 #define coff_swap_aouthdr_in _bfd_XXi_swap_aouthdr_in
 309
 310 unsigned int _bfd_XXi_swap_aouthdr_out PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
 311 #define coff_swap_aouthdr_out _bfd_XXi_swap_aouthdr_out
 312
 313 unsigned int _bfd_XXi_swap_scnhdr_out PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR, PTR));
 314 #define coff_swap_scnhdr_out _bfd_XXi_swap_scnhdr_out
 315
 316 bfd_boolean _bfd_XX_print_private_bfd_data_common PARAMS ((bfd *, PTR));
 317
 318 bfd_boolean _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_bfd_data_common PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd *));
 319
 320 void _bfd_XX_get_symbol_info PARAMS ((bfd *, asymbol *, symbol_info *));
 321
 322 bfd_boolean _bfd_XXi_final_link_postscript
 323   PARAMS ((bfd *, struct coff_final_link_info *));
 324
 325 #ifndef coff_final_link_postscript
 326 #define coff_final_link_postscript _bfd_XXi_final_link_postscript
 327 #endif
 328 /* The following are needed only for ONE of pe or pei, but don't
 329    otherwise vary; peicode.h fixes up ifdefs but we provide the
 330    prototype.  */
 331
 332 unsigned int _bfd_XX_only_swap_filehdr_out PARAMS ((bfd*, PTR, PTR));
 333 unsigned int _bfd_XXi_only_swap_filehdr_out PARAMS ((bfd*, PTR, PTR));
 334 bfd_boolean _bfd_XX_bfd_copy_private_section_data
 335   PARAMS ((bfd *, asection *, bfd *, asection *));