oops - omitted from previous delta
[binutils.git] / gold / object.h
blob4011bdcf221815bda7659e91b2e8c5b1241f0af3
1 // object.h -- support for an object file for linking in gold -*- C++ -*-
3 // Copyright 2006, 2007 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 // Written by Ian Lance Taylor <iant@google.com>.
6 // This file is part of gold.
8 // This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 // it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 // the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 // (at your option) any later version.
13 // This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 // but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 // MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 // GNU General Public License for more details.
18 // You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 // along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 // Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 // MA 02110-1301, USA.
23 #ifndef GOLD_OBJECT_H
24 #define GOLD_OBJECT_H
26 #include <string>
27 #include <vector>
29 #include "elfcpp.h"
30 #include "elfcpp_file.h"
31 #include "fileread.h"
32 #include "target.h"
34 namespace gold
37 class General_options;
38 class Task;
39 class Layout;
40 class Output_section;
41 class Output_file;
42 class Dynobj;
43 class Object_merge_map;
44 class Relocatable_relocs;
46 template<typename Stringpool_char>
47 class Stringpool_template;
49 // Data to pass from read_symbols() to add_symbols().
51 struct Read_symbols_data
53 // Section headers.
54 File_view* section_headers;
55 // Section names.
56 File_view* section_names;
57 // Size of section name data in bytes.
58 section_size_type section_names_size;
59 // Symbol data.
60 File_view* symbols;
61 // Size of symbol data in bytes.
62 section_size_type symbols_size;
63 // Offset of external symbols within symbol data. This structure
64 // sometimes contains only external symbols, in which case this will
65 // be zero. Sometimes it contains all symbols.
66 section_offset_type external_symbols_offset;
67 // Symbol names.
68 File_view* symbol_names;
69 // Size of symbol name data in bytes.
70 section_size_type symbol_names_size;
72 // Version information. This is only used on dynamic objects.
73 // Version symbol data (from SHT_GNU_versym section).
74 File_view* versym;
75 section_size_type versym_size;
76 // Version definition data (from SHT_GNU_verdef section).
77 File_view* verdef;
78 section_size_type verdef_size;
79 unsigned int verdef_info;
80 // Needed version data (from SHT_GNU_verneed section).
81 File_view* verneed;
82 section_size_type verneed_size;
83 unsigned int verneed_info;
86 // Information used to print error messages.
88 struct Symbol_location_info
90 std::string source_file;
91 std::string enclosing_symbol_name;
92 int line_number;
95 // Data about a single relocation section. This is read in
96 // read_relocs and processed in scan_relocs.
98 struct Section_relocs
100 // Index of reloc section.
101 unsigned int reloc_shndx;
102 // Index of section that relocs apply to.
103 unsigned int data_shndx;
104 // Contents of reloc section.
105 File_view* contents;
106 // Reloc section type.
107 unsigned int sh_type;
108 // Number of reloc entries.
109 size_t reloc_count;
110 // Output section.
111 Output_section* output_section;
112 // Whether this section has special handling for offsets.
113 bool needs_special_offset_handling;
116 // Relocations in an object file. This is read in read_relocs and
117 // processed in scan_relocs.
119 struct Read_relocs_data
121 typedef std::vector<Section_relocs> Relocs_list;
122 // The relocations.
123 Relocs_list relocs;
124 // The local symbols.
125 File_view* local_symbols;
128 // Object is an abstract base class which represents either a 32-bit
129 // or a 64-bit input object. This can be a regular object file
130 // (ET_REL) or a shared object (ET_DYN).
132 class Object
134 public:
135 // NAME is the name of the object as we would report it to the user
136 // (e.g., libfoo.a(bar.o) if this is in an archive. INPUT_FILE is
137 // used to read the file. OFFSET is the offset within the input
138 // file--0 for a .o or .so file, something else for a .a file.
139 Object(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, bool is_dynamic,
140 off_t offset = 0)
141 : name_(name), input_file_(input_file), offset_(offset), shnum_(-1U),
142 is_dynamic_(is_dynamic), target_(NULL)
143 { input_file->file().add_object(); }
145 virtual ~Object()
146 { this->input_file_->file().remove_object(); }
148 // Return the name of the object as we would report it to the tuser.
149 const std::string&
150 name() const
151 { return this->name_; }
153 // Get the offset into the file.
154 off_t
155 offset() const
156 { return this->offset_; }
158 // Return whether this is a dynamic object.
159 bool
160 is_dynamic() const
161 { return this->is_dynamic_; }
163 // Return the target structure associated with this object.
164 Target*
165 target() const
166 { return this->target_; }
168 // Lock the underlying file.
169 void
170 lock(const Task* t)
171 { this->input_file()->file().lock(t); }
173 // Unlock the underlying file.
174 void
175 unlock(const Task* t)
176 { this->input_file()->file().unlock(t); }
178 // Return whether the underlying file is locked.
179 bool
180 is_locked() const
181 { return this->input_file()->file().is_locked(); }
183 // Return the token, so that the task can be queued.
184 Task_token*
185 token()
186 { return this->input_file()->file().token(); }
188 // Release the underlying file.
189 void
190 release()
191 { this->input_file_->file().release(); }
193 // Return whether we should just read symbols from this file.
194 bool
195 just_symbols() const
196 { return this->input_file()->just_symbols(); }
198 // Return the sized target structure associated with this object.
199 // This is like the target method but it returns a pointer of
200 // appropriate checked type.
201 template<int size, bool big_endian>
202 Sized_target<size, big_endian>*
203 sized_target(ACCEPT_SIZE_ENDIAN_ONLY) const;
205 // Get the number of sections.
206 unsigned int
207 shnum() const
208 { return this->shnum_; }
210 // Return a view of the contents of a section. Set *PLEN to the
211 // size. CACHE is a hint as in File_read::get_view.
212 const unsigned char*
213 section_contents(unsigned int shndx, section_size_type* plen, bool cache);
215 // Return the size of a section given a section index.
216 uint64_t
217 section_size(unsigned int shndx)
218 { return this->do_section_size(shndx); }
220 // Return the name of a section given a section index.
221 std::string
222 section_name(unsigned int shndx)
223 { return this->do_section_name(shndx); }
225 // Return the section flags given a section index.
226 uint64_t
227 section_flags(unsigned int shndx)
228 { return this->do_section_flags(shndx); }
230 // Return the section address given a section index.
231 uint64_t
232 section_address(unsigned int shndx)
233 { return this->do_section_address(shndx); }
235 // Return the section type given a section index.
236 unsigned int
237 section_type(unsigned int shndx)
238 { return this->do_section_type(shndx); }
240 // Return the section link field given a section index.
241 unsigned int
242 section_link(unsigned int shndx)
243 { return this->do_section_link(shndx); }
245 // Return the section info field given a section index.
246 unsigned int
247 section_info(unsigned int shndx)
248 { return this->do_section_info(shndx); }
250 // Return the required section alignment given a section index.
251 uint64_t
252 section_addralign(unsigned int shndx)
253 { return this->do_section_addralign(shndx); }
255 // Read the symbol information.
256 void
257 read_symbols(Read_symbols_data* sd)
258 { return this->do_read_symbols(sd); }
260 // Pass sections which should be included in the link to the Layout
261 // object, and record where the sections go in the output file.
262 void
263 layout(Symbol_table* symtab, Layout* layout, Read_symbols_data* sd)
264 { this->do_layout(symtab, layout, sd); }
266 // Add symbol information to the global symbol table.
267 void
268 add_symbols(Symbol_table* symtab, Read_symbols_data* sd)
269 { this->do_add_symbols(symtab, sd); }
271 // Functions and types for the elfcpp::Elf_file interface. This
272 // permit us to use Object as the File template parameter for
273 // elfcpp::Elf_file.
275 // The View class is returned by view. It must support a single
276 // method, data(). This is trivial, because get_view does what we
277 // need.
278 class View
280 public:
281 View(const unsigned char* p)
282 : p_(p)
285 const unsigned char*
286 data() const
287 { return this->p_; }
289 private:
290 const unsigned char* p_;
293 // Return a View.
294 View
295 view(off_t file_offset, section_size_type data_size)
296 { return View(this->get_view(file_offset, data_size, true)); }
298 // Report an error.
299 void
300 error(const char* format, ...) const ATTRIBUTE_PRINTF_2;
302 // A location in the file.
303 struct Location
305 off_t file_offset;
306 off_t data_size;
308 Location(off_t fo, section_size_type ds)
309 : file_offset(fo), data_size(ds)
313 // Get a View given a Location.
314 View view(Location loc)
315 { return View(this->get_view(loc.file_offset, loc.data_size, true)); }
317 // Get a view into the underlying file.
318 const unsigned char*
319 get_view(off_t start, section_size_type size, bool cache)
321 return this->input_file()->file().get_view(start + this->offset_, size,
322 cache);
325 // Get a lasting view into the underlying file.
326 File_view*
327 get_lasting_view(off_t start, section_size_type size, bool cache)
329 return this->input_file()->file().get_lasting_view(start + this->offset_,
330 size, cache);
333 // Read data from the underlying file.
334 void
335 read(off_t start, section_size_type size, void* p) const
336 { this->input_file()->file().read(start + this->offset_, size, p); }
338 // Read multiple data from the underlying file.
339 void
340 read_multiple(const File_read::Read_multiple& rm)
341 { this->input_file()->file().read_multiple(this->offset_, rm); }
343 // Stop caching views in the underlying file.
344 void
345 clear_view_cache_marks()
346 { this->input_file()->file().clear_view_cache_marks(); }
348 protected:
349 // Read the symbols--implemented by child class.
350 virtual void
351 do_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data*) = 0;
353 // Lay out sections--implemented by child class.
354 virtual void
355 do_layout(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_symbols_data*) = 0;
357 // Add symbol information to the global symbol table--implemented by
358 // child class.
359 virtual void
360 do_add_symbols(Symbol_table*, Read_symbols_data*) = 0;
362 // Return the location of the contents of a section. Implemented by
363 // child class.
364 virtual Location
365 do_section_contents(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
367 // Get the size of a section--implemented by child class.
368 virtual uint64_t
369 do_section_size(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
371 // Get the name of a section--implemented by child class.
372 virtual std::string
373 do_section_name(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
375 // Get section flags--implemented by child class.
376 virtual uint64_t
377 do_section_flags(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
379 // Get section address--implemented by child class.
380 virtual uint64_t
381 do_section_address(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
383 // Get section type--implemented by child class.
384 virtual unsigned int
385 do_section_type(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
387 // Get section link field--implemented by child class.
388 virtual unsigned int
389 do_section_link(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
391 // Get section info field--implemented by child class.
392 virtual unsigned int
393 do_section_info(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
395 // Get section alignment--implemented by child class.
396 virtual uint64_t
397 do_section_addralign(unsigned int shndx) = 0;
399 // Get the file. We pass on const-ness.
400 Input_file*
401 input_file()
402 { return this->input_file_; }
404 const Input_file*
405 input_file() const
406 { return this->input_file_; }
408 // Set the target.
409 void
410 set_target(int machine, int size, bool big_endian, int osabi,
411 int abiversion);
413 // Set the number of sections.
414 void
415 set_shnum(int shnum)
416 { this->shnum_ = shnum; }
418 // Functions used by both Sized_relobj and Sized_dynobj.
420 // Read the section data into a Read_symbols_data object.
421 template<int size, bool big_endian>
422 void
423 read_section_data(elfcpp::Elf_file<size, big_endian, Object>*,
424 Read_symbols_data*);
426 // If NAME is the name of a special .gnu.warning section, arrange
427 // for the warning to be issued. SHNDX is the section index.
428 // Return whether it is a warning section.
429 bool
430 handle_gnu_warning_section(const char* name, unsigned int shndx,
431 Symbol_table*);
433 private:
434 // This class may not be copied.
435 Object(const Object&);
436 Object& operator=(const Object&);
438 // Name of object as printed to user.
439 std::string name_;
440 // For reading the file.
441 Input_file* input_file_;
442 // Offset within the file--0 for an object file, non-0 for an
443 // archive.
444 off_t offset_;
445 // Number of input sections.
446 unsigned int shnum_;
447 // Whether this is a dynamic object.
448 bool is_dynamic_;
449 // Target functions--may be NULL if the target is not known.
450 Target* target_;
453 // Implement sized_target inline for efficiency. This approach breaks
454 // static type checking, but is made safe using asserts.
456 template<int size, bool big_endian>
457 inline Sized_target<size, big_endian>*
458 Object::sized_target(ACCEPT_SIZE_ENDIAN_ONLY) const
460 gold_assert(this->target_->get_size() == size);
461 gold_assert(this->target_->is_big_endian() ? big_endian : !big_endian);
462 return static_cast<Sized_target<size, big_endian>*>(this->target_);
465 // A regular object (ET_REL). This is an abstract base class itself.
466 // The implementation is the template class Sized_relobj.
468 class Relobj : public Object
470 public:
471 Relobj(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, off_t offset = 0)
472 : Object(name, input_file, false, offset),
473 map_to_output_(),
474 map_to_relocatable_relocs_(NULL),
475 object_merge_map_(NULL),
476 relocs_must_follow_section_writes_(false)
479 // Read the relocs.
480 void
481 read_relocs(Read_relocs_data* rd)
482 { return this->do_read_relocs(rd); }
484 // Scan the relocs and adjust the symbol table.
485 void
486 scan_relocs(const General_options& options, Symbol_table* symtab,
487 Layout* layout, Read_relocs_data* rd)
488 { return this->do_scan_relocs(options, symtab, layout, rd); }
490 // The number of local symbols in the input symbol table.
491 virtual unsigned int
492 local_symbol_count() const
493 { return this->do_local_symbol_count(); }
495 // Initial local symbol processing: count the number of local symbols
496 // in the output symbol table and dynamic symbol table; add local symbol
497 // names to *POOL and *DYNPOOL.
498 void
499 count_local_symbols(Stringpool_template<char>* pool,
500 Stringpool_template<char>* dynpool)
501 { return this->do_count_local_symbols(pool, dynpool); }
503 // Set the values of the local symbols, set the output symbol table
504 // indexes for the local variables, and set the offset where local
505 // symbol information will be stored. Returns the new local symbol index.
506 unsigned int
507 finalize_local_symbols(unsigned int index, off_t off)
508 { return this->do_finalize_local_symbols(index, off); }
510 // Set the output dynamic symbol table indexes for the local variables.
511 unsigned int
512 set_local_dynsym_indexes(unsigned int index)
513 { return this->do_set_local_dynsym_indexes(index); }
515 // Set the offset where local dynamic symbol information will be stored.
516 unsigned int
517 set_local_dynsym_offset(off_t off)
518 { return this->do_set_local_dynsym_offset(off); }
520 // Relocate the input sections and write out the local symbols.
521 void
522 relocate(const General_options& options, const Symbol_table* symtab,
523 const Layout* layout, Output_file* of)
524 { return this->do_relocate(options, symtab, layout, of); }
526 // Return whether an input section is being included in the link.
527 bool
528 is_section_included(unsigned int shndx) const
530 gold_assert(shndx < this->map_to_output_.size());
531 return this->map_to_output_[shndx].output_section != NULL;
534 // Return whether an input section requires special
535 // handling--whether it is not simply mapped from the input file to
536 // the output file.
537 bool
538 is_section_specially_mapped(unsigned int shndx) const
540 gold_assert(shndx < this->map_to_output_.size());
541 return (this->map_to_output_[shndx].output_section != NULL
542 && this->map_to_output_[shndx].offset == -1);
545 // Given a section index, return the corresponding Output_section
546 // (which will be NULL if the section is not included in the link)
547 // and set *POFF to the offset within that section. *POFF will be
548 // set to -1 if the section requires special handling.
549 inline Output_section*
550 output_section(unsigned int shndx, section_offset_type* poff) const;
552 // Set the offset of an input section within its output section.
553 void
554 set_section_offset(unsigned int shndx, section_offset_type off)
556 gold_assert(shndx < this->map_to_output_.size());
557 this->map_to_output_[shndx].offset = off;
560 // Return true if we need to wait for output sections to be written
561 // before we can apply relocations. This is true if the object has
562 // any relocations for sections which require special handling, such
563 // as the exception frame section.
564 bool
565 relocs_must_follow_section_writes() const
566 { return this->relocs_must_follow_section_writes_; }
568 // Return the object merge map.
569 Object_merge_map*
570 merge_map() const
571 { return this->object_merge_map_; }
573 // Set the object merge map.
574 void
575 set_merge_map(Object_merge_map* object_merge_map)
577 gold_assert(this->object_merge_map_ == NULL);
578 this->object_merge_map_ = object_merge_map;
581 // Record the relocatable reloc info for an input reloc section.
582 void
583 set_relocatable_relocs(unsigned int reloc_shndx, Relocatable_relocs* rr)
585 gold_assert(reloc_shndx < this->shnum());
586 (*this->map_to_relocatable_relocs_)[reloc_shndx] = rr;
589 // Get the relocatable reloc info for an input reloc section.
590 Relocatable_relocs*
591 relocatable_relocs(unsigned int reloc_shndx)
593 gold_assert(reloc_shndx < this->shnum());
594 return (*this->map_to_relocatable_relocs_)[reloc_shndx];
597 protected:
598 // What we need to know to map an input section to an output
599 // section. We keep an array of these, one for each input section,
600 // indexed by the input section number.
601 struct Map_to_output
603 // The output section. This is NULL if the input section is to be
604 // discarded.
605 Output_section* output_section;
606 // The offset within the output section. This is -1 if the
607 // section requires special handling.
608 section_offset_type offset;
611 // Read the relocs--implemented by child class.
612 virtual void
613 do_read_relocs(Read_relocs_data*) = 0;
615 // Scan the relocs--implemented by child class.
616 virtual void
617 do_scan_relocs(const General_options&, Symbol_table*, Layout*,
618 Read_relocs_data*) = 0;
620 // Return the number of local symbols--implemented by child class.
621 virtual unsigned int
622 do_local_symbol_count() const = 0;
624 // Count local symbols--implemented by child class.
625 virtual void
626 do_count_local_symbols(Stringpool_template<char>*,
627 Stringpool_template<char>*) = 0;
629 // Finalize the local symbols. Set the output symbol table indexes
630 // for the local variables, and set the offset where local symbol
631 // information will be stored.
632 virtual unsigned int
633 do_finalize_local_symbols(unsigned int, off_t) = 0;
635 // Set the output dynamic symbol table indexes for the local variables.
636 virtual unsigned int
637 do_set_local_dynsym_indexes(unsigned int) = 0;
639 // Set the offset where local dynamic symbol information will be stored.
640 virtual unsigned int
641 do_set_local_dynsym_offset(off_t) = 0;
643 // Relocate the input sections and write out the local
644 // symbols--implemented by child class.
645 virtual void
646 do_relocate(const General_options& options, const Symbol_table* symtab,
647 const Layout*, Output_file* of) = 0;
649 // Return the vector mapping input sections to output sections.
650 std::vector<Map_to_output>&
651 map_to_output()
652 { return this->map_to_output_; }
654 const std::vector<Map_to_output>&
655 map_to_output() const
656 { return this->map_to_output_; }
658 // Set the size of the relocatable relocs array.
659 void
660 size_relocatable_relocs()
662 this->map_to_relocatable_relocs_ =
663 new std::vector<Relocatable_relocs*>(this->shnum());
666 // Record that we must wait for the output sections to be written
667 // before applying relocations.
668 void
669 set_relocs_must_follow_section_writes()
670 { this->relocs_must_follow_section_writes_ = true; }
672 private:
673 // Mapping from input sections to output section.
674 std::vector<Map_to_output> map_to_output_;
675 // Mapping from input section index to the information recorded for
676 // the relocations. This is only used for a relocatable link.
677 std::vector<Relocatable_relocs*>* map_to_relocatable_relocs_;
678 // Mappings for merge sections. This is managed by the code in the
679 // Merge_map class.
680 Object_merge_map* object_merge_map_;
681 // Whether we need to wait for output sections to be written before
682 // we can apply relocations.
683 bool relocs_must_follow_section_writes_;
686 // Implement Object::output_section inline for efficiency.
687 inline Output_section*
688 Relobj::output_section(unsigned int shndx, section_offset_type* poff) const
690 gold_assert(shndx < this->map_to_output_.size());
691 const Map_to_output& mo(this->map_to_output_[shndx]);
692 *poff = mo.offset;
693 return mo.output_section;
696 // This class is used to handle relocations against a section symbol
697 // in an SHF_MERGE section. For such a symbol, we need to know the
698 // addend of the relocation before we can determine the final value.
699 // The addend gives us the location in the input section, and we can
700 // determine how it is mapped to the output section. For a
701 // non-section symbol, we apply the addend to the final value of the
702 // symbol; that is done in finalize_local_symbols, and does not use
703 // this class.
705 template<int size>
706 class Merged_symbol_value
708 public:
709 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Value;
711 // We use a hash table to map offsets in the input section to output
712 // addresses.
713 typedef Unordered_map<section_offset_type, Value> Output_addresses;
715 Merged_symbol_value(Value input_value, Value output_start_address)
716 : input_value_(input_value), output_start_address_(output_start_address),
717 output_addresses_()
720 // Initialize the hash table.
721 void
722 initialize_input_to_output_map(const Relobj*, unsigned int input_shndx);
724 // Release the hash table to save space.
725 void
726 free_input_to_output_map()
727 { this->output_addresses_.clear(); }
729 // Get the output value corresponding to an addend. The object and
730 // input section index are passed in because the caller will have
731 // them; otherwise we could store them here.
732 Value
733 value(const Relobj* object, unsigned int input_shndx, Value addend) const
735 Value input_offset = this->input_value_ + addend;
736 typename Output_addresses::const_iterator p =
737 this->output_addresses_.find(input_offset);
738 if (p != this->output_addresses_.end())
739 return p->second;
741 return this->value_from_output_section(object, input_shndx, input_offset);
744 private:
745 // Get the output value for an input offset if we couldn't find it
746 // in the hash table.
747 Value
748 value_from_output_section(const Relobj*, unsigned int input_shndx,
749 Value input_offset) const;
751 // The value of the section symbol in the input file. This is
752 // normally zero, but could in principle be something else.
753 Value input_value_;
754 // The start address of this merged section in the output file.
755 Value output_start_address_;
756 // A hash table which maps offsets in the input section to output
757 // addresses. This only maps specific offsets, not all offsets.
758 Output_addresses output_addresses_;
761 // This POD class is holds the value of a symbol. This is used for
762 // local symbols, and for all symbols during relocation processing.
763 // For special sections, such as SHF_MERGE sections, this calls a
764 // function to get the final symbol value.
766 template<int size>
767 class Symbol_value
769 public:
770 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Value;
772 Symbol_value()
773 : output_symtab_index_(0), output_dynsym_index_(-1U), input_shndx_(0),
774 is_section_symbol_(false), is_tls_symbol_(false),
775 has_output_value_(true)
776 { this->u_.value = 0; }
778 // Get the value of this symbol. OBJECT is the object in which this
779 // symbol is defined, and ADDEND is an addend to add to the value.
780 template<bool big_endian>
781 Value
782 value(const Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object, Value addend) const
784 if (this->has_output_value_)
785 return this->u_.value + addend;
786 else
787 return this->u_.merged_symbol_value->value(object, this->input_shndx_,
788 addend);
791 // Set the value of this symbol in the output symbol table.
792 void
793 set_output_value(Value value)
794 { this->u_.value = value; }
796 // For a section symbol in a merged section, we need more
797 // information.
798 void
799 set_merged_symbol_value(Merged_symbol_value<size>* msv)
801 gold_assert(this->is_section_symbol_);
802 this->has_output_value_ = false;
803 this->u_.merged_symbol_value = msv;
806 // Initialize the input to output map for a section symbol in a
807 // merged section. We also initialize the value of a non-section
808 // symbol in a merged section.
809 void
810 initialize_input_to_output_map(const Relobj* object)
812 if (!this->has_output_value_)
814 gold_assert(this->is_section_symbol_);
815 Merged_symbol_value<size>* msv = this->u_.merged_symbol_value;
816 msv->initialize_input_to_output_map(object, this->input_shndx_);
820 // Free the input to output map for a section symbol in a merged
821 // section.
822 void
823 free_input_to_output_map()
825 if (!this->has_output_value_)
826 this->u_.merged_symbol_value->free_input_to_output_map();
829 // Set the value of the symbol from the input file. This is only
830 // called by count_local_symbols, to communicate the value to
831 // finalize_local_symbols.
832 void
833 set_input_value(Value value)
834 { this->u_.value = value; }
836 // Return the input value. This is only called by
837 // finalize_local_symbols.
838 Value
839 input_value() const
840 { return this->u_.value; }
842 // Return whether this symbol should go into the output symbol
843 // table.
844 bool
845 needs_output_symtab_entry() const
846 { return this->output_symtab_index_ != -1U; }
848 // Return the index in the output symbol table.
849 unsigned int
850 output_symtab_index() const
852 gold_assert(this->output_symtab_index_ != 0);
853 return this->output_symtab_index_;
856 // Set the index in the output symbol table.
857 void
858 set_output_symtab_index(unsigned int i)
860 gold_assert(this->output_symtab_index_ == 0);
861 this->output_symtab_index_ = i;
864 // Record that this symbol should not go into the output symbol
865 // table.
866 void
867 set_no_output_symtab_entry()
869 gold_assert(this->output_symtab_index_ == 0);
870 this->output_symtab_index_ = -1U;
873 // Set the index in the output dynamic symbol table.
874 void
875 set_needs_output_dynsym_entry()
877 gold_assert(!this->is_section_symbol());
878 this->output_dynsym_index_ = 0;
881 // Return whether this symbol should go into the output symbol
882 // table.
883 bool
884 needs_output_dynsym_entry() const
886 return this->output_dynsym_index_ != -1U;
889 // Record that this symbol should go into the dynamic symbol table.
890 void
891 set_output_dynsym_index(unsigned int i)
893 gold_assert(this->output_dynsym_index_ == 0);
894 this->output_dynsym_index_ = i;
897 // Return the index in the output dynamic symbol table.
898 unsigned int
899 output_dynsym_index() const
901 gold_assert(this->output_dynsym_index_ != 0
902 && this->output_dynsym_index_ != -1U);
903 return this->output_dynsym_index_;
906 // Set the index of the input section in the input file.
907 void
908 set_input_shndx(unsigned int i)
910 this->input_shndx_ = i;
911 // input_shndx_ field is a bitfield, so make sure that the value
912 // fits.
913 gold_assert(this->input_shndx_ == i);
916 // Return the index of the input section in the input file.
917 unsigned int
918 input_shndx() const
919 { return this->input_shndx_; }
921 // Whether this is a section symbol.
922 bool
923 is_section_symbol() const
924 { return this->is_section_symbol_; }
926 // Record that this is a section symbol.
927 void
928 set_is_section_symbol()
930 gold_assert(!this->needs_output_dynsym_entry());
931 this->is_section_symbol_ = true;
934 // Record that this is a TLS symbol.
935 void
936 set_is_tls_symbol()
937 { this->is_tls_symbol_ = true; }
939 // Return TRUE if this is a TLS symbol.
940 bool
941 is_tls_symbol() const
942 { return this->is_tls_symbol_; }
944 private:
945 // The index of this local symbol in the output symbol table. This
946 // will be -1 if the symbol should not go into the symbol table.
947 unsigned int output_symtab_index_;
948 // The index of this local symbol in the dynamic symbol table. This
949 // will be -1 if the symbol should not go into the symbol table.
950 unsigned int output_dynsym_index_;
951 // The section index in the input file in which this symbol is
952 // defined.
953 unsigned int input_shndx_ : 29;
954 // Whether this is a STT_SECTION symbol.
955 bool is_section_symbol_ : 1;
956 // Whether this is a STT_TLS symbol.
957 bool is_tls_symbol_ : 1;
958 // Whether this symbol has a value for the output file. This is
959 // normally set to true during Layout::finalize, by
960 // finalize_local_symbols. It will be false for a section symbol in
961 // a merge section, as for such symbols we can not determine the
962 // value to use in a relocation until we see the addend.
963 bool has_output_value_ : 1;
964 union
966 // This is used if has_output_value_ is true. Between
967 // count_local_symbols and finalize_local_symbols, this is the
968 // value in the input file. After finalize_local_symbols, it is
969 // the value in the output file.
970 Value value;
971 // This is used if has_output_value_ is false. It points to the
972 // information we need to get the value for a merge section.
973 Merged_symbol_value<size>* merged_symbol_value;
974 } u_;
977 // A regular object file. This is size and endian specific.
979 template<int size, bool big_endian>
980 class Sized_relobj : public Relobj
982 public:
983 typedef typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr Address;
984 typedef std::vector<Symbol*> Symbols;
985 typedef std::vector<Symbol_value<size> > Local_values;
987 Sized_relobj(const std::string& name, Input_file* input_file, off_t offset,
988 const typename elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian>&);
990 ~Sized_relobj();
992 // Set up the object file based on the ELF header.
993 void
994 setup(const typename elfcpp::Ehdr<size, big_endian>&);
996 // If SYM is the index of a global symbol in the object file's
997 // symbol table, return the Symbol object. Otherwise, return NULL.
998 Symbol*
999 global_symbol(unsigned int sym) const
1001 if (sym >= this->local_symbol_count_)
1003 gold_assert(sym - this->local_symbol_count_ < this->symbols_.size());
1004 return this->symbols_[sym - this->local_symbol_count_];
1006 return NULL;
1009 // Return the section index of symbol SYM. Set *VALUE to its value
1010 // in the object file. Note that for a symbol which is not defined
1011 // in this object file, this will set *VALUE to 0 and return
1012 // SHN_UNDEF; it will not return the final value of the symbol in
1013 // the link.
1014 unsigned int
1015 symbol_section_and_value(unsigned int sym, Address* value);
1017 // Return a pointer to the Symbol_value structure which holds the
1018 // value of a local symbol.
1019 const Symbol_value<size>*
1020 local_symbol(unsigned int sym) const
1022 gold_assert(sym < this->local_values_.size());
1023 return &this->local_values_[sym];
1026 // Return the index of local symbol SYM in the ordinary symbol
1027 // table. A value of -1U means that the symbol is not being output.
1028 unsigned int
1029 symtab_index(unsigned int sym) const
1031 gold_assert(sym < this->local_values_.size());
1032 return this->local_values_[sym].output_symtab_index();
1035 // Return the index of local symbol SYM in the dynamic symbol
1036 // table. A value of -1U means that the symbol is not being output.
1037 unsigned int
1038 dynsym_index(unsigned int sym) const
1040 gold_assert(sym < this->local_values_.size());
1041 return this->local_values_[sym].output_dynsym_index();
1044 // Return the input section index of local symbol SYM.
1045 unsigned int
1046 local_symbol_input_shndx(unsigned int sym) const
1048 gold_assert(sym < this->local_values_.size());
1049 return this->local_values_[sym].input_shndx();
1052 // Return the appropriate Sized_target structure.
1053 Sized_target<size, big_endian>*
1054 sized_target()
1056 return this->Object::sized_target
1057 SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_NAME(size, big_endian) (
1058 SELECT_SIZE_ENDIAN_ONLY(size, big_endian));
1061 // Return the value of the local symbol symndx.
1062 Address
1063 local_symbol_value(unsigned int symndx) const;
1065 void
1066 set_needs_output_dynsym_entry(unsigned int sym)
1068 gold_assert(sym < this->local_values_.size());
1069 this->local_values_[sym].set_needs_output_dynsym_entry();
1072 // Return whether the local symbol SYMNDX has a GOT offset.
1073 // For TLS symbols, the GOT entry will hold its tp-relative offset.
1074 bool
1075 local_has_got_offset(unsigned int symndx) const
1077 return (this->local_got_offsets_.find(symndx)
1078 != this->local_got_offsets_.end());
1081 // Return the GOT offset of the local symbol SYMNDX.
1082 unsigned int
1083 local_got_offset(unsigned int symndx) const
1085 Local_got_offsets::const_iterator p =
1086 this->local_got_offsets_.find(symndx);
1087 gold_assert(p != this->local_got_offsets_.end());
1088 return p->second;
1091 // Set the GOT offset of the local symbol SYMNDX to GOT_OFFSET.
1092 void
1093 set_local_got_offset(unsigned int symndx, unsigned int got_offset)
1095 std::pair<Local_got_offsets::iterator, bool> ins =
1096 this->local_got_offsets_.insert(std::make_pair(symndx, got_offset));
1097 gold_assert(ins.second);
1100 // Return whether the local TLS symbol SYMNDX has a GOT offset.
1101 // The GOT entry at this offset will contain a module index. If
1102 // NEED_PAIR is true, a second entry immediately following the first
1103 // will contain the dtv-relative offset.
1104 bool
1105 local_has_tls_got_offset(unsigned int symndx, bool need_pair) const
1107 typename Local_tls_got_offsets::const_iterator p =
1108 this->local_tls_got_offsets_.find(symndx);
1109 if (p == this->local_tls_got_offsets_.end()
1110 || (need_pair && !p->second.have_pair_))
1111 return false;
1112 return true;
1115 // Return the offset of the GOT entry for the local TLS symbol SYMNDX.
1116 // If NEED_PAIR is true, we need the offset of a pair of GOT entries;
1117 // otherwise we need the offset of the GOT entry for the module index.
1118 unsigned int
1119 local_tls_got_offset(unsigned int symndx, bool need_pair) const
1121 typename Local_tls_got_offsets::const_iterator p =
1122 this->local_tls_got_offsets_.find(symndx);
1123 gold_assert(p != this->local_tls_got_offsets_.end());
1124 gold_assert(!need_pair || p->second.have_pair_);
1125 return p->second.got_offset_;
1128 // Set the offset of the GOT entry for the local TLS symbol SYMNDX
1129 // to GOT_OFFSET. If HAVE_PAIR is true, we have a pair of GOT entries;
1130 // otherwise, we have just a single entry for the module index.
1131 void
1132 set_local_tls_got_offset(unsigned int symndx, unsigned int got_offset,
1133 bool have_pair)
1135 typename Local_tls_got_offsets::iterator p =
1136 this->local_tls_got_offsets_.find(symndx);
1137 if (p != this->local_tls_got_offsets_.end())
1139 // An entry already existed for this symbol. This can happen
1140 // if we see a relocation asking for the module index before
1141 // a relocation asking for the pair. In that case, the original
1142 // GOT entry will remain, but won't get used by any further
1143 // relocations.
1144 p->second.got_offset_ = got_offset;
1145 gold_assert(have_pair);
1146 p->second.have_pair_ = true;
1148 else
1150 std::pair<typename Local_tls_got_offsets::iterator, bool> ins =
1151 this->local_tls_got_offsets_.insert(
1152 std::make_pair(symndx, Tls_got_entry(got_offset, have_pair)));
1153 gold_assert(ins.second);
1157 // Return the name of the symbol that spans the given offset in the
1158 // specified section in this object. This is used only for error
1159 // messages and is not particularly efficient.
1160 bool
1161 get_symbol_location_info(unsigned int shndx, off_t offset,
1162 Symbol_location_info* info);
1164 protected:
1165 // Read the symbols.
1166 void
1167 do_read_symbols(Read_symbols_data*);
1169 // Return the number of local symbols.
1170 unsigned int
1171 do_local_symbol_count() const
1172 { return this->local_symbol_count_; }
1174 // Lay out the input sections.
1175 void
1176 do_layout(Symbol_table*, Layout*, Read_symbols_data*);
1178 // Add the symbols to the symbol table.
1179 void
1180 do_add_symbols(Symbol_table*, Read_symbols_data*);
1182 // Read the relocs.
1183 void
1184 do_read_relocs(Read_relocs_data*);
1186 // Scan the relocs and adjust the symbol table.
1187 void
1188 do_scan_relocs(const General_options&, Symbol_table*, Layout*,
1189 Read_relocs_data*);
1191 // Count the local symbols.
1192 void
1193 do_count_local_symbols(Stringpool_template<char>*,
1194 Stringpool_template<char>*);
1196 // Finalize the local symbols.
1197 unsigned int
1198 do_finalize_local_symbols(unsigned int, off_t);
1200 // Set the offset where local dynamic symbol information will be stored.
1201 unsigned int
1202 do_set_local_dynsym_indexes(unsigned int);
1204 // Set the offset where local dynamic symbol information will be stored.
1205 unsigned int
1206 do_set_local_dynsym_offset(off_t);
1208 // Relocate the input sections and write out the local symbols.
1209 void
1210 do_relocate(const General_options& options, const Symbol_table* symtab,
1211 const Layout*, Output_file* of);
1213 // Get the size of a section.
1214 uint64_t
1215 do_section_size(unsigned int shndx)
1216 { return this->elf_file_.section_size(shndx); }
1218 // Get the name of a section.
1219 std::string
1220 do_section_name(unsigned int shndx)
1221 { return this->elf_file_.section_name(shndx); }
1223 // Return the location of the contents of a section.
1224 Object::Location
1225 do_section_contents(unsigned int shndx)
1226 { return this->elf_file_.section_contents(shndx); }
1228 // Return section flags.
1229 uint64_t
1230 do_section_flags(unsigned int shndx)
1231 { return this->elf_file_.section_flags(shndx); }
1233 // Return section address.
1234 uint64_t
1235 do_section_address(unsigned int shndx)
1236 { return this->elf_file_.section_addr(shndx); }
1238 // Return section type.
1239 unsigned int
1240 do_section_type(unsigned int shndx)
1241 { return this->elf_file_.section_type(shndx); }
1243 // Return the section link field.
1244 unsigned int
1245 do_section_link(unsigned int shndx)
1246 { return this->elf_file_.section_link(shndx); }
1248 // Return the section info field.
1249 unsigned int
1250 do_section_info(unsigned int shndx)
1251 { return this->elf_file_.section_info(shndx); }
1253 // Return the section alignment.
1254 uint64_t
1255 do_section_addralign(unsigned int shndx)
1256 { return this->elf_file_.section_addralign(shndx); }
1258 private:
1259 // For convenience.
1260 typedef Sized_relobj<size, big_endian> This;
1261 static const int ehdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::ehdr_size;
1262 static const int shdr_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::shdr_size;
1263 static const int sym_size = elfcpp::Elf_sizes<size>::sym_size;
1264 typedef elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian> Shdr;
1266 // Find the SHT_SYMTAB section, given the section headers.
1267 void
1268 find_symtab(const unsigned char* pshdrs);
1270 // Return whether SHDR has the right flags for a GNU style exception
1271 // frame section.
1272 bool
1273 check_eh_frame_flags(const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>* shdr) const;
1275 // Return whether there is a section named .eh_frame which might be
1276 // a GNU style exception frame section.
1277 bool
1278 find_eh_frame(const unsigned char* pshdrs, const char* names,
1279 section_size_type names_size) const;
1281 // Whether to include a section group in the link.
1282 bool
1283 include_section_group(Symbol_table*, Layout*, unsigned int, const char*,
1284 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>&,
1285 std::vector<bool>*);
1287 // Whether to include a linkonce section in the link.
1288 bool
1289 include_linkonce_section(Layout*, const char*,
1290 const elfcpp::Shdr<size, big_endian>&);
1292 // Views and sizes when relocating.
1293 struct View_size
1295 unsigned char* view;
1296 typename elfcpp::Elf_types<size>::Elf_Addr address;
1297 off_t offset;
1298 section_size_type view_size;
1299 bool is_input_output_view;
1300 bool is_postprocessing_view;
1303 typedef std::vector<View_size> Views;
1305 // Write section data to the output file. Record the views and
1306 // sizes in VIEWS for use when relocating.
1307 void
1308 write_sections(const unsigned char* pshdrs, Output_file*, Views*);
1310 // Relocate the sections in the output file.
1311 void
1312 relocate_sections(const General_options& options, const Symbol_table*,
1313 const Layout*, const unsigned char* pshdrs, Views*);
1315 // Initialize input to output maps for section symbols in merged
1316 // sections.
1317 void
1318 initialize_input_to_output_maps();
1320 // Free the input to output maps for section symbols in merged
1321 // sections.
1322 void
1323 free_input_to_output_maps();
1325 // Write out the local symbols.
1326 void
1327 write_local_symbols(Output_file*,
1328 const Stringpool_template<char>*,
1329 const Stringpool_template<char>*);
1331 // Clear the local symbol information.
1332 void
1333 clear_local_symbols()
1335 this->local_values_.clear();
1336 this->local_got_offsets_.clear();
1337 this->local_tls_got_offsets_.clear();
1340 // The GOT offsets of local symbols. This map also stores GOT offsets
1341 // for tp-relative offsets for TLS symbols.
1342 typedef Unordered_map<unsigned int, unsigned int> Local_got_offsets;
1344 // The TLS GOT offsets of local symbols. The map stores the offsets
1345 // for either a single GOT entry that holds the module index of a TLS
1346 // symbol, or a pair of GOT entries containing the module index and
1347 // dtv-relative offset.
1348 struct Tls_got_entry
1350 Tls_got_entry(int got_offset, bool have_pair)
1351 : got_offset_(got_offset),
1352 have_pair_(have_pair)
1354 int got_offset_;
1355 bool have_pair_;
1357 typedef Unordered_map<unsigned int, Tls_got_entry> Local_tls_got_offsets;
1359 // General access to the ELF file.
1360 elfcpp::Elf_file<size, big_endian, Object> elf_file_;
1361 // Index of SHT_SYMTAB section.
1362 unsigned int symtab_shndx_;
1363 // The number of local symbols.
1364 unsigned int local_symbol_count_;
1365 // The number of local symbols which go into the output file.
1366 unsigned int output_local_symbol_count_;
1367 // The number of local symbols which go into the output file's dynamic
1368 // symbol table.
1369 unsigned int output_local_dynsym_count_;
1370 // The entries in the symbol table for the external symbols.
1371 Symbols symbols_;
1372 // File offset for local symbols.
1373 off_t local_symbol_offset_;
1374 // File offset for local dynamic symbols.
1375 off_t local_dynsym_offset_;
1376 // Values of local symbols.
1377 Local_values local_values_;
1378 // GOT offsets for local non-TLS symbols, and tp-relative offsets
1379 // for TLS symbols, indexed by symbol number.
1380 Local_got_offsets local_got_offsets_;
1381 // GOT offsets for local TLS symbols, indexed by symbol number
1382 // and GOT entry type.
1383 Local_tls_got_offsets local_tls_got_offsets_;
1384 // Whether this object has a GNU style .eh_frame section.
1385 bool has_eh_frame_;
1388 // A class to manage the list of all objects.
1390 class Input_objects
1392 public:
1393 Input_objects()
1394 : relobj_list_(), dynobj_list_(), sonames_(), system_library_directory_()
1397 // The type of the list of input relocateable objects.
1398 typedef std::vector<Relobj*> Relobj_list;
1399 typedef Relobj_list::const_iterator Relobj_iterator;
1401 // The type of the list of input dynamic objects.
1402 typedef std::vector<Dynobj*> Dynobj_list;
1403 typedef Dynobj_list::const_iterator Dynobj_iterator;
1405 // Add an object to the list. Return true if all is well, or false
1406 // if this object should be ignored.
1407 bool
1408 add_object(Object*);
1410 // For each dynamic object, check whether we've seen all of its
1411 // explicit dependencies.
1412 void
1413 check_dynamic_dependencies() const;
1415 // Return whether an object was found in the system library
1416 // directory.
1417 bool
1418 found_in_system_library_directory(const Object*) const;
1420 // Iterate over all regular objects.
1422 Relobj_iterator
1423 relobj_begin() const
1424 { return this->relobj_list_.begin(); }
1426 Relobj_iterator
1427 relobj_end() const
1428 { return this->relobj_list_.end(); }
1430 // Iterate over all dynamic objects.
1432 Dynobj_iterator
1433 dynobj_begin() const
1434 { return this->dynobj_list_.begin(); }
1436 Dynobj_iterator
1437 dynobj_end() const
1438 { return this->dynobj_list_.end(); }
1440 // Return whether we have seen any dynamic objects.
1441 bool
1442 any_dynamic() const
1443 { return !this->dynobj_list_.empty(); }
1445 // Return the number of input objects.
1447 number_of_input_objects() const
1448 { return this->relobj_list_.size() + this->dynobj_list_.size(); }
1450 private:
1451 Input_objects(const Input_objects&);
1452 Input_objects& operator=(const Input_objects&);
1454 // The list of ordinary objects included in the link.
1455 Relobj_list relobj_list_;
1456 // The list of dynamic objects included in the link.
1457 Dynobj_list dynobj_list_;
1458 // SONAMEs that we have seen.
1459 Unordered_set<std::string> sonames_;
1460 // The directory in which we find the libc.so.
1461 std::string system_library_directory_;
1464 // Some of the information we pass to the relocation routines. We
1465 // group this together to avoid passing a dozen different arguments.
1467 template<int size, bool big_endian>
1468 struct Relocate_info
1470 // Command line options.
1471 const General_options* options;
1472 // Symbol table.
1473 const Symbol_table* symtab;
1474 // Layout.
1475 const Layout* layout;
1476 // Object being relocated.
1477 Sized_relobj<size, big_endian>* object;
1478 // Section index of relocation section.
1479 unsigned int reloc_shndx;
1480 // Section index of section being relocated.
1481 unsigned int data_shndx;
1483 // Return a string showing the location of a relocation. This is
1484 // only used for error messages.
1485 std::string
1486 location(size_t relnum, off_t reloffset) const;
1489 // Return an Object appropriate for the input file. P is BYTES long,
1490 // and holds the ELF header.
1492 extern Object*
1493 make_elf_object(const std::string& name, Input_file*,
1494 off_t offset, const unsigned char* p,
1495 section_offset_type bytes);
1497 } // end namespace gold
1499 #endif // !defined(GOLD_OBJECT_H)