1 /* i370-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2 Copyright 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by Ian Lance Taylor, Cygnus Support.
5 Hacked by Linas Vepstas for i370 linas@linas.org
7 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
9 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
10 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
11 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
12 (at your option) any later version.
14 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
15 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
16 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
17 GNU General Public License for more details.
19 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
20 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
21 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
23 /* This file is based on a preliminary PowerPC ELF ABI.
24 But its been hacked on for the IBM 360/370 architectures.
25 Basically, the 31bit relocation works, and just about everything
26 else is a wild card. In particular, don't expect shared libs or
27 dynamic loading to work ... its never been tested ...
37 static reloc_howto_type
*i370_elf_howto_table
[ (int)R_I370_max
];
39 static reloc_howto_type i370_elf_howto_raw
[] =
41 /* This reloc does nothing. */
42 HOWTO (R_I370_NONE
, /* type */
44 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
46 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
48 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
49 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
50 "R_I370_NONE", /* name */
51 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
54 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
56 /* A standard 31 bit relocation. */
57 HOWTO (R_I370_ADDR31
, /* type */
59 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
61 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
63 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
64 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
65 "R_I370_ADDR31", /* name */
66 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
68 0x7fffffff, /* dst_mask */
69 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
71 /* A standard 32 bit relocation. */
72 HOWTO (R_I370_ADDR32
, /* type */
74 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
76 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
78 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
79 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
80 "R_I370_ADDR32", /* name */
81 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
83 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
84 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
86 /* A standard 16 bit relocation. */
87 HOWTO (R_I370_ADDR16
, /* type */
89 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
91 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
93 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
94 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
95 "R_I370_ADDR16", /* name */
96 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
98 0xffff, /* dst_mask */
99 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
101 /* 31-bit PC relative */
102 HOWTO (R_I370_REL31
, /* type */
104 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
106 TRUE
, /* pc_relative */
108 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
109 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
110 "R_I370_REL31", /* name */
111 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
113 0x7fffffff, /* dst_mask */
114 TRUE
), /* pcrel_offset */
116 /* 32-bit PC relative */
117 HOWTO (R_I370_REL32
, /* type */
119 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
121 TRUE
, /* pc_relative */
123 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
124 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
125 "R_I370_REL32", /* name */
126 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
128 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
129 TRUE
), /* pcrel_offset */
131 /* A standard 12 bit relocation. */
132 HOWTO (R_I370_ADDR12
, /* type */
134 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
136 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
138 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
139 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
140 "R_I370_ADDR12", /* name */
141 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
143 0xfff, /* dst_mask */
144 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
146 /* 12-bit PC relative */
147 HOWTO (R_I370_REL12
, /* type */
149 1, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
151 TRUE
, /* pc_relative */
153 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
154 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
155 "R_I370_REL12", /* name */
156 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
158 0xfff, /* dst_mask */
159 TRUE
), /* pcrel_offset */
161 /* A standard 8 bit relocation. */
162 HOWTO (R_I370_ADDR8
, /* type */
164 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
166 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
168 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
169 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
170 "R_I370_ADDR8", /* name */
171 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
174 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
176 /* 8-bit PC relative */
177 HOWTO (R_I370_REL8
, /* type */
179 0, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
181 TRUE
, /* pc_relative */
183 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
184 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
185 "R_I370_REL8", /* name */
186 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
189 TRUE
), /* pcrel_offset */
191 /* This is used only by the dynamic linker. The symbol should exist
192 both in the object being run and in some shared library. The
193 dynamic linker copies the data addressed by the symbol from the
194 shared library into the object, because the object being
195 run has to have the data at some particular address. */
196 HOWTO (R_I370_COPY
, /* type */
198 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
200 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
202 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
203 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
204 "R_I370_COPY", /* name */
205 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
208 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
210 /* Used only by the dynamic linker. When the object is run, this
211 longword is set to the load address of the object, plus the
213 HOWTO (R_I370_RELATIVE
, /* type */
215 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
217 FALSE
, /* pc_relative */
219 complain_overflow_bitfield
, /* complain_on_overflow */
220 bfd_elf_generic_reloc
, /* special_function */
221 "R_I370_RELATIVE", /* name */
222 FALSE
, /* partial_inplace */
224 0xffffffff, /* dst_mask */
225 FALSE
), /* pcrel_offset */
229 static void i370_elf_howto_init
231 static reloc_howto_type
*i370_elf_reloc_type_lookup
232 PARAMS ((bfd
*, bfd_reloc_code_real_type
));
233 static void i370_elf_info_to_howto
234 PARAMS ((bfd
*abfd
, arelent
*cache_ptr
, Elf_Internal_Rela
*dst
));
235 static bfd_boolean i370_elf_set_private_flags
236 PARAMS ((bfd
*, flagword
));
238 /* Initialize the i370_elf_howto_table, so that linear accesses can be done. */
241 i370_elf_howto_init ()
243 unsigned int i
, type
;
245 for (i
= 0; i
< sizeof (i370_elf_howto_raw
) / sizeof (i370_elf_howto_raw
[0]); i
++)
247 type
= i370_elf_howto_raw
[i
].type
;
248 BFD_ASSERT (type
< sizeof (i370_elf_howto_table
) / sizeof (i370_elf_howto_table
[0]));
249 i370_elf_howto_table
[type
] = &i370_elf_howto_raw
[i
];
253 static reloc_howto_type
*
254 i370_elf_reloc_type_lookup (abfd
, code
)
255 bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
256 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code
;
258 enum i370_reloc_type i370_reloc
= R_I370_NONE
;
260 if (!i370_elf_howto_table
[ R_I370_ADDR31
]) /* Initialize howto table if needed */
261 i370_elf_howto_init ();
266 return (reloc_howto_type
*)NULL
;
268 case BFD_RELOC_NONE
: i370_reloc
= R_I370_NONE
; break;
269 case BFD_RELOC_32
: i370_reloc
= R_I370_ADDR31
; break;
270 case BFD_RELOC_16
: i370_reloc
= R_I370_ADDR16
; break;
271 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL
: i370_reloc
= R_I370_REL31
; break;
272 case BFD_RELOC_CTOR
: i370_reloc
= R_I370_ADDR31
; break;
273 case BFD_RELOC_I370_D12
: i370_reloc
= R_I370_ADDR12
; break;
276 return i370_elf_howto_table
[ (int)i370_reloc
];
279 static bfd_boolean i370_elf_merge_private_bfd_data
280 PARAMS ((bfd
*, bfd
*));
281 static bfd_boolean i370_elf_relocate_section
282 PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*info
, bfd
*, asection
*, bfd_byte
*,
283 Elf_Internal_Rela
*relocs
, Elf_Internal_Sym
*local_syms
,
285 static void i370_elf_post_process_headers
286 PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*));
287 static bfd_boolean i370_elf_create_dynamic_sections
288 PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*));
289 static bfd_boolean i370_elf_section_from_shdr
290 PARAMS ((bfd
*, Elf_Internal_Shdr
*, const char *));
291 static bfd_boolean i370_elf_fake_sections
292 PARAMS ((bfd
*, Elf_Internal_Shdr
*, asection
*));
293 static bfd_boolean i370_elf_check_relocs
294 PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*, asection
*,
295 const Elf_Internal_Rela
*));
296 static bfd_boolean i370_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
297 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info
*, struct elf_link_hash_entry
*));
298 static bfd_boolean i370_elf_adjust_dynindx
299 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry
*, PTR
));
300 static bfd_boolean i370_elf_size_dynamic_sections
301 PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*));
302 static bfd_boolean i370_elf_finish_dynamic_sections
303 PARAMS ((bfd
*, struct bfd_link_info
*));
305 /* The name of the dynamic interpreter. This is put in the .interp
308 #define ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER "/lib/ld.so"
310 /* Set the howto pointer for an i370 ELF reloc. */
313 i370_elf_info_to_howto (abfd
, cache_ptr
, dst
)
314 bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
316 Elf_Internal_Rela
*dst
;
318 if (!i370_elf_howto_table
[ R_I370_ADDR31
]) /* Initialize howto table */
319 i370_elf_howto_init ();
321 BFD_ASSERT (ELF32_R_TYPE (dst
->r_info
) < (unsigned int) R_I370_max
);
322 cache_ptr
->howto
= i370_elf_howto_table
[ELF32_R_TYPE (dst
->r_info
)];
325 /* hack alert -- the following several routines look generic to me ...
326 * why are we bothering with them ???
328 /* Function to set whether a module needs the -mrelocatable bit set. */
330 i370_elf_set_private_flags (abfd
, flags
)
334 BFD_ASSERT (!elf_flags_init (abfd
)
335 || elf_elfheader (abfd
)->e_flags
== flags
);
337 elf_elfheader (abfd
)->e_flags
= flags
;
338 elf_flags_init (abfd
) = TRUE
;
342 /* Merge backend specific data from an object file to the output
343 object file when linking */
345 i370_elf_merge_private_bfd_data (ibfd
, obfd
)
352 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
353 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd
) != bfd_target_elf_flavour
)
356 new_flags
= elf_elfheader (ibfd
)->e_flags
;
357 old_flags
= elf_elfheader (obfd
)->e_flags
;
358 if (!elf_flags_init (obfd
)) /* First call, no flags set */
360 elf_flags_init (obfd
) = TRUE
;
361 elf_elfheader (obfd
)->e_flags
= new_flags
;
364 else if (new_flags
== old_flags
) /* Compatible flags are ok */
367 else /* Incompatible flags */
369 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
370 ("%B: uses different e_flags (0x%lx) fields than previous modules (0x%lx)",
371 ibfd
, (long) new_flags
, (long) old_flags
);
373 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
380 /* Handle an i370 specific section when reading an object file. This
381 is called when elfcode.h finds a section with an unknown type. */
382 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
383 * certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
384 * just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link.
388 i370_elf_section_from_shdr (abfd
, hdr
, name
)
390 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*hdr
;
396 if (! _bfd_elf_make_section_from_shdr (abfd
, hdr
, name
))
399 newsect
= hdr
->bfd_section
;
400 flags
= bfd_get_section_flags (abfd
, newsect
);
401 if (hdr
->sh_flags
& SHF_EXCLUDE
)
402 flags
|= SEC_EXCLUDE
;
404 if (hdr
->sh_type
== SHT_ORDERED
)
405 flags
|= SEC_SORT_ENTRIES
;
407 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd
, newsect
, flags
);
411 /* Set up any other section flags and such that may be necessary. */
412 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
413 * certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
414 * just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link.
418 i370_elf_fake_sections (abfd
, shdr
, asect
)
419 bfd
*abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
420 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*shdr
;
423 if ((asect
->flags
& SEC_EXCLUDE
) != 0)
424 shdr
->sh_flags
|= SHF_EXCLUDE
;
426 if ((asect
->flags
& SEC_SORT_ENTRIES
) != 0)
427 shdr
->sh_type
= SHT_ORDERED
;
432 /* We have to create .dynsbss and .rela.sbss here so that they get mapped
433 to output sections (just like _bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections has
434 to create .dynbss and .rela.bss). */
435 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
436 * certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
437 * just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link.
441 i370_elf_create_dynamic_sections (abfd
, info
)
443 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
445 register asection
*s
;
448 if (!_bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections(abfd
, info
))
451 flags
= (SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
| SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_IN_MEMORY
452 | SEC_LINKER_CREATED
);
454 s
= bfd_make_section (abfd
, ".dynsbss");
456 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd
, s
, SEC_ALLOC
))
461 s
= bfd_make_section (abfd
, ".rela.sbss");
463 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd
, s
, flags
| SEC_READONLY
)
464 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd
, s
, 2))
468 /* xxx beats me, seem to need a rela.text ... */
469 s
= bfd_make_section (abfd
, ".rela.text");
471 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (abfd
, s
, flags
| SEC_READONLY
)
472 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd
, s
, 2))
477 /* Adjust a symbol defined by a dynamic object and referenced by a
478 regular object. The current definition is in some section of the
479 dynamic object, but we're not including those sections. We have to
480 change the definition to something the rest of the link can
482 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
483 * certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
484 * just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link.
488 i370_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol (info
, h
)
489 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
490 struct elf_link_hash_entry
*h
;
492 bfd
*dynobj
= elf_hash_table (info
)->dynobj
;
494 unsigned int power_of_two
;
497 fprintf (stderr
, "i370_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol called for %s\n",
498 h
->root
.root
.string
);
501 /* Make sure we know what is going on here. */
502 BFD_ASSERT (dynobj
!= NULL
504 || h
->u
.weakdef
!= NULL
507 && !h
->def_regular
)));
509 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".rela.text");
510 BFD_ASSERT (s
!= NULL
);
511 s
->size
+= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela
);
513 /* If this is a weak symbol, and there is a real definition, the
514 processor independent code will have arranged for us to see the
515 real definition first, and we can just use the same value. */
516 if (h
->u
.weakdef
!= NULL
)
518 BFD_ASSERT (h
->u
.weakdef
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
519 || h
->u
.weakdef
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
);
520 h
->root
.u
.def
.section
= h
->u
.weakdef
->root
.u
.def
.section
;
521 h
->root
.u
.def
.value
= h
->u
.weakdef
->root
.u
.def
.value
;
525 /* This is a reference to a symbol defined by a dynamic object which
526 is not a function. */
528 /* If we are creating a shared library, we must presume that the
529 only references to the symbol are via the global offset table.
530 For such cases we need not do anything here; the relocations will
531 be handled correctly by relocate_section. */
535 /* We must allocate the symbol in our .dynbss section, which will
536 become part of the .bss section of the executable. There will be
537 an entry for this symbol in the .dynsym section. The dynamic
538 object will contain position independent code, so all references
539 from the dynamic object to this symbol will go through the global
540 offset table. The dynamic linker will use the .dynsym entry to
541 determine the address it must put in the global offset table, so
542 both the dynamic object and the regular object will refer to the
543 same memory location for the variable.
545 Of course, if the symbol is sufficiently small, we must instead
546 allocate it in .sbss. FIXME: It would be better to do this if and
547 only if there were actually SDAREL relocs for that symbol. */
549 if (h
->size
<= elf_gp_size (dynobj
))
550 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".dynsbss");
552 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".dynbss");
553 BFD_ASSERT (s
!= NULL
);
555 /* We must generate a R_I370_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
556 copy the initial value out of the dynamic object and into the
557 runtime process image. We need to remember the offset into the
558 .rela.bss section we are going to use. */
559 if ((h
->root
.u
.def
.section
->flags
& SEC_ALLOC
) != 0)
563 if (h
->size
<= elf_gp_size (dynobj
))
564 srel
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".rela.sbss");
566 srel
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".rela.bss");
567 BFD_ASSERT (srel
!= NULL
);
568 srel
->size
+= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela
);
572 /* We need to figure out the alignment required for this symbol. I
573 have no idea how ELF linkers handle this. */
574 power_of_two
= bfd_log2 (h
->size
);
575 if (power_of_two
> 4)
578 /* Apply the required alignment. */
579 s
->size
= BFD_ALIGN (s
->size
, (bfd_size_type
) (1 << power_of_two
));
580 if (power_of_two
> bfd_get_section_alignment (dynobj
, s
))
582 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj
, s
, power_of_two
))
586 /* Define the symbol as being at this point in the section. */
587 h
->root
.u
.def
.section
= s
;
588 h
->root
.u
.def
.value
= s
->size
;
590 /* Increment the section size to make room for the symbol. */
596 /* Increment the index of a dynamic symbol by a given amount. Called
597 via elf_link_hash_traverse. */
598 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
599 * certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
600 * just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link.
604 i370_elf_adjust_dynindx (h
, cparg
)
605 struct elf_link_hash_entry
*h
;
608 int *cp
= (int *) cparg
;
612 "i370_elf_adjust_dynindx called, h->dynindx = %d, *cp = %d\n",
616 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_warning
)
617 h
= (struct elf_link_hash_entry
*) h
->root
.u
.i
.link
;
619 if (h
->dynindx
!= -1)
625 /* Set the sizes of the dynamic sections. */
626 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
627 * certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
628 * just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link.
632 i370_elf_size_dynamic_sections (output_bfd
, info
)
634 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
643 fprintf (stderr
, "i370_elf_size_dynamic_sections called\n");
646 dynobj
= elf_hash_table (info
)->dynobj
;
647 BFD_ASSERT (dynobj
!= NULL
);
649 if (elf_hash_table (info
)->dynamic_sections_created
)
651 /* Set the contents of the .interp section to the interpreter. */
652 if (info
->executable
)
654 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".interp");
655 BFD_ASSERT (s
!= NULL
);
656 s
->size
= sizeof ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER
;
657 s
->contents
= (unsigned char *) ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER
;
662 /* We may have created entries in the .rela.got, .rela.sdata, and
663 .rela.sdata2 sections. However, if we are not creating the
664 dynamic sections, we will not actually use these entries. Reset
665 the size of .rela.got, et al, which will cause it to get
666 stripped from the output file below. */
667 static char *rela_sections
[] = { ".rela.got", ".rela.sdata",
668 ".rela.sdata2", ".rela.sbss",
672 for (p
= rela_sections
; *p
!= (char *)0; p
++)
674 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, *p
);
680 /* The check_relocs and adjust_dynamic_symbol entry points have
681 determined the sizes of the various dynamic sections. Allocate
686 for (s
= dynobj
->sections
; s
!= NULL
; s
= s
->next
)
691 if ((s
->flags
& SEC_LINKER_CREATED
) == 0)
694 /* It's OK to base decisions on the section name, because none
695 of the dynobj section names depend upon the input files. */
696 name
= bfd_get_section_name (dynobj
, s
);
699 if (strcmp (name
, ".plt") == 0)
703 /* Strip this section if we don't need it; see the
709 /* Remember whether there is a PLT. */
713 else if (strncmp (name
, ".rela", 5) == 0)
717 /* If we don't need this section, strip it from the
718 output file. This is mostly to handle .rela.bss and
719 .rela.plt. We must create both sections in
720 create_dynamic_sections, because they must be created
721 before the linker maps input sections to output
722 sections. The linker does that before
723 adjust_dynamic_symbol is called, and it is that
724 function which decides whether anything needs to go
725 into these sections. */
733 /* Remember whether there are any relocation sections. */
736 /* If this relocation section applies to a read only
737 section, then we probably need a DT_TEXTREL entry. */
738 outname
= bfd_get_section_name (output_bfd
,
740 target
= bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd
, outname
+ 5);
742 && (target
->flags
& SEC_READONLY
) != 0
743 && (target
->flags
& SEC_ALLOC
) != 0)
746 /* We use the reloc_count field as a counter if we need
747 to copy relocs into the output file. */
751 else if (strcmp (name
, ".got") != 0
752 && strcmp (name
, ".sdata") != 0
753 && strcmp (name
, ".sdata2") != 0)
755 /* It's not one of our sections, so don't allocate space. */
763 for (spp
= &s
->output_section
->owner
->sections
;
767 if (*spp
== s
->output_section
)
769 bfd_section_list_remove (s
->output_section
->owner
, spp
);
770 --s
->output_section
->owner
->section_count
;
776 /* Allocate memory for the section contents. */
777 s
->contents
= (bfd_byte
*) bfd_zalloc (dynobj
, s
->size
);
778 if (s
->contents
== NULL
&& s
->size
!= 0)
782 if (elf_hash_table (info
)->dynamic_sections_created
)
784 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
785 values later, in i370_elf_finish_dynamic_sections, but we
786 must add the entries now so that we get the correct size for
787 the .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
788 dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
789 #define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) \
790 _bfd_elf_add_dynamic_entry (info, TAG, VAL)
794 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_DEBUG
, 0))
800 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTGOT
, 0)
801 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTRELSZ
, 0)
802 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTREL
, DT_RELA
)
803 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_JMPREL
, 0))
809 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELA
, 0)
810 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELASZ
, 0)
811 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELAENT
, sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela
)))
817 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TEXTREL
, 0))
819 info
->flags
|= DF_TEXTREL
;
822 #undef add_dynamic_entry
824 /* If we are generating a shared library, we generate a section
825 symbol for each output section. These are local symbols, which
826 means that they must come first in the dynamic symbol table.
827 That means we must increment the dynamic symbol index of every
828 other dynamic symbol.
830 FIXME: We assume that there will never be relocations to
831 locations in linker-created sections that do not have
832 externally-visible names. Instead, we should work out precisely
833 which sections relocations are targeted at. */
838 for (c
= 0, s
= output_bfd
->sections
; s
!= NULL
; s
= s
->next
)
840 if ((s
->flags
& SEC_LINKER_CREATED
) != 0
841 || (s
->flags
& SEC_ALLOC
) == 0)
843 elf_section_data (s
)->dynindx
= -1;
847 /* These symbols will have no names, so we don't need to
848 fiddle with dynstr_index. */
850 elf_section_data (s
)->dynindx
= c
+ 1;
855 elf_link_hash_traverse (elf_hash_table (info
),
856 i370_elf_adjust_dynindx
,
858 elf_hash_table (info
)->dynsymcount
+= c
;
864 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase, and
865 allocate space in the global offset table or procedure linkage
867 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
868 * certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
869 * just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link.
873 i370_elf_check_relocs (abfd
, info
, sec
, relocs
)
875 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
877 const Elf_Internal_Rela
*relocs
;
880 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*symtab_hdr
;
881 struct elf_link_hash_entry
**sym_hashes
;
882 const Elf_Internal_Rela
*rel
;
883 const Elf_Internal_Rela
*rel_end
;
884 bfd_vma
*local_got_offsets
;
887 if (info
->relocatable
)
891 _bfd_error_handler ("i370_elf_check_relocs called for section %A in %B",
895 dynobj
= elf_hash_table (info
)->dynobj
;
896 symtab_hdr
= &elf_tdata (abfd
)->symtab_hdr
;
897 sym_hashes
= elf_sym_hashes (abfd
);
898 local_got_offsets
= elf_local_got_offsets (abfd
);
902 rel_end
= relocs
+ sec
->reloc_count
;
903 for (rel
= relocs
; rel
< rel_end
; rel
++)
905 unsigned long r_symndx
;
906 struct elf_link_hash_entry
*h
;
908 r_symndx
= ELF32_R_SYM (rel
->r_info
);
909 if (r_symndx
< symtab_hdr
->sh_info
)
912 h
= sym_hashes
[r_symndx
- symtab_hdr
->sh_info
];
918 "i370_elf_check_relocs needs to create relocation for %s\n",
919 (h
&& h
->root
.root
.string
)
920 ? h
->root
.root
.string
: "<unknown>");
926 name
= (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
928 elf_elfheader (abfd
)->e_shstrndx
,
929 elf_section_data (sec
)->rel_hdr
.sh_name
));
933 BFD_ASSERT (strncmp (name
, ".rela", 5) == 0
934 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd
, sec
), name
+ 5) == 0);
936 sreloc
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, name
);
941 sreloc
= bfd_make_section (dynobj
, name
);
942 flags
= (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
| SEC_READONLY
943 | SEC_IN_MEMORY
| SEC_LINKER_CREATED
);
944 if ((sec
->flags
& SEC_ALLOC
) != 0)
945 flags
|= SEC_ALLOC
| SEC_LOAD
;
947 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj
, sreloc
, flags
)
948 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj
, sreloc
, 2))
953 sreloc
->size
+= sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela
);
955 /* FIXME: We should here do what the m68k and i386
956 backends do: if the reloc is pc-relative, record it
957 in case it turns out that the reloc is unnecessary
958 because the symbol is forced local by versioning or
959 we are linking with -Bdynamic. Fortunately this
960 case is not frequent. */
967 /* Finish up the dynamic sections. */
968 /* XXX hack alert bogus This routine is mostly all junk and almost
969 * certainly does the wrong thing. Its here simply because it does
970 * just enough to allow glibc-2.1 ld.so to compile & link.
974 i370_elf_finish_dynamic_sections (output_bfd
, info
)
976 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
979 bfd
*dynobj
= elf_hash_table (info
)->dynobj
;
980 asection
*sgot
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".got");
983 fprintf (stderr
, "i370_elf_finish_dynamic_sections called\n");
986 sdyn
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".dynamic");
988 if (elf_hash_table (info
)->dynamic_sections_created
)
991 Elf32_External_Dyn
*dyncon
, *dynconend
;
993 splt
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".plt");
994 BFD_ASSERT (splt
!= NULL
&& sdyn
!= NULL
);
996 dyncon
= (Elf32_External_Dyn
*) sdyn
->contents
;
997 dynconend
= (Elf32_External_Dyn
*) (sdyn
->contents
+ sdyn
->size
);
998 for (; dyncon
< dynconend
; dyncon
++)
1000 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn
;
1004 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in (dynobj
, dyncon
, &dyn
);
1008 case DT_PLTGOT
: name
= ".plt"; size
= FALSE
; break;
1009 case DT_PLTRELSZ
: name
= ".rela.plt"; size
= TRUE
; break;
1010 case DT_JMPREL
: name
= ".rela.plt"; size
= FALSE
; break;
1011 default: name
= NULL
; size
= FALSE
; break;
1018 s
= bfd_get_section_by_name (output_bfd
, name
);
1024 dyn
.d_un
.d_ptr
= s
->vma
;
1026 dyn
.d_un
.d_val
= s
->size
;
1028 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd
, &dyn
, dyncon
);
1033 /* Add a blrl instruction at _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_-4 so that a function can
1034 easily find the address of the _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_. */
1035 /* XXX this is clearly very wrong for the 370 arch */
1038 unsigned char *contents
= sgot
->contents
;
1039 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd
, (bfd_vma
) 0x4e800021 /* blrl */, contents
);
1042 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd
, (bfd_vma
) 0, contents
+4);
1044 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd
,
1045 sdyn
->output_section
->vma
+ sdyn
->output_offset
,
1048 elf_section_data (sgot
->output_section
)->this_hdr
.sh_entsize
= 4;
1055 Elf_Internal_Sym sym
;
1058 /* Set up the section symbols for the output sections. */
1060 sdynsym
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, ".dynsym");
1061 BFD_ASSERT (sdynsym
!= NULL
);
1065 sym
.st_info
= ELF_ST_INFO (STB_LOCAL
, STT_SECTION
);
1068 for (s
= output_bfd
->sections
; s
!= NULL
; s
= s
->next
)
1071 Elf32_External_Sym
*esym
;
1073 sym
.st_value
= s
->vma
;
1075 indx
= elf_section_data (s
)->this_idx
;
1076 dindx
= elf_section_data (s
)->dynindx
;
1079 BFD_ASSERT(indx
> 0);
1080 BFD_ASSERT(dindx
> 0);
1082 if (dindx
> maxdindx
)
1085 sym
.st_shndx
= indx
;
1087 esym
= (Elf32_External_Sym
*) sdynsym
->contents
+ dindx
;
1088 bfd_elf32_swap_symbol_out (output_bfd
, &sym
, (PTR
) esym
, (PTR
) 0);
1092 /* Set the sh_info field of the output .dynsym section to the
1093 index of the first global symbol. */
1094 elf_section_data (sdynsym
->output_section
)->this_hdr
.sh_info
=
1101 /* The RELOCATE_SECTION function is called by the ELF backend linker
1102 to handle the relocations for a section.
1104 The relocs are always passed as Rela structures; if the section
1105 actually uses Rel structures, the r_addend field will always be
1108 This function is responsible for adjust the section contents as
1109 necessary, and (if using Rela relocs and generating a
1110 relocatable output file) adjusting the reloc addend as
1113 This function does not have to worry about setting the reloc
1114 address or the reloc symbol index.
1116 LOCAL_SYMS is a pointer to the swapped in local symbols.
1118 LOCAL_SECTIONS is an array giving the section in the input file
1119 corresponding to the st_shndx field of each local symbol.
1121 The global hash table entry for the global symbols can be found
1122 via elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd).
1124 When generating relocatable output, this function must handle
1125 STB_LOCAL/STT_SECTION symbols specially. The output symbol is
1126 going to be the section symbol corresponding to the output
1127 section, which means that the addend must be adjusted
1131 i370_elf_relocate_section (output_bfd
, info
, input_bfd
, input_section
,
1132 contents
, relocs
, local_syms
, local_sections
)
1134 struct bfd_link_info
*info
;
1136 asection
*input_section
;
1138 Elf_Internal_Rela
*relocs
;
1139 Elf_Internal_Sym
*local_syms
;
1140 asection
**local_sections
;
1142 Elf_Internal_Shdr
*symtab_hdr
= &elf_tdata (input_bfd
)->symtab_hdr
;
1143 struct elf_link_hash_entry
**sym_hashes
= elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd
);
1144 bfd
*dynobj
= elf_hash_table (info
)->dynobj
;
1145 Elf_Internal_Rela
*rel
= relocs
;
1146 Elf_Internal_Rela
*relend
= relocs
+ input_section
->reloc_count
;
1147 asection
*sreloc
= NULL
;
1148 bfd_vma
*local_got_offsets
;
1149 bfd_boolean ret
= TRUE
;
1151 if (info
->relocatable
)
1155 _bfd_error_handler ("i370_elf_relocate_section called for %B section %A, %ld relocations%s",
1156 input_bfd
, input_section
,
1157 (long) input_section
->reloc_count
,
1158 (info
->relocatable
) ? " (relocatable)" : "");
1161 if (!i370_elf_howto_table
[ R_I370_ADDR31
]) /* Initialize howto table if needed */
1162 i370_elf_howto_init ();
1164 local_got_offsets
= elf_local_got_offsets (input_bfd
);
1166 for (; rel
< relend
; rel
++)
1168 enum i370_reloc_type r_type
= (enum i370_reloc_type
)ELF32_R_TYPE (rel
->r_info
);
1169 bfd_vma offset
= rel
->r_offset
;
1170 bfd_vma addend
= rel
->r_addend
;
1171 bfd_reloc_status_type r
= bfd_reloc_other
;
1172 Elf_Internal_Sym
*sym
= (Elf_Internal_Sym
*)0;
1173 asection
*sec
= (asection
*)0;
1174 struct elf_link_hash_entry
*h
= (struct elf_link_hash_entry
*)0;
1175 const char *sym_name
= (const char *)0;
1176 reloc_howto_type
*howto
;
1177 unsigned long r_symndx
;
1180 /* Unknown relocation handling */
1181 if ((unsigned)r_type
>= (unsigned)R_I370_max
1182 || !i370_elf_howto_table
[(int)r_type
])
1184 (*_bfd_error_handler
) ("%B: unknown relocation type %d",
1188 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
1193 howto
= i370_elf_howto_table
[(int)r_type
];
1194 r_symndx
= ELF32_R_SYM (rel
->r_info
);
1196 if (r_symndx
< symtab_hdr
->sh_info
)
1198 sym
= local_syms
+ r_symndx
;
1199 sec
= local_sections
[r_symndx
];
1200 sym_name
= "<local symbol>";
1202 relocation
= _bfd_elf_rela_local_sym (output_bfd
, sym
, &sec
, rel
);
1203 addend
= rel
->r_addend
;
1207 h
= sym_hashes
[r_symndx
- symtab_hdr
->sh_info
];
1208 while (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_indirect
1209 || h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_warning
)
1210 h
= (struct elf_link_hash_entry
*) h
->root
.u
.i
.link
;
1211 sym_name
= h
->root
.root
.string
;
1212 if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defined
1213 || h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_defweak
)
1215 sec
= h
->root
.u
.def
.section
;
1217 && ((! info
->symbolic
&& h
->dynindx
!= -1)
1219 && (input_section
->flags
& SEC_ALLOC
) != 0
1220 && (r_type
== R_I370_ADDR31
1221 || r_type
== R_I370_COPY
1222 || r_type
== R_I370_ADDR16
1223 || r_type
== R_I370_RELATIVE
))
1225 /* In these cases, we don't need the relocation
1226 value. We check specially because in some
1227 obscure cases sec->output_section will be NULL. */
1231 relocation
= (h
->root
.u
.def
.value
1232 + sec
->output_section
->vma
1233 + sec
->output_offset
);
1235 else if (h
->root
.type
== bfd_link_hash_undefweak
)
1237 else if (info
->unresolved_syms_in_objects
== RM_IGNORE
1238 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h
->other
) == STV_DEFAULT
)
1242 if ((*info
->callbacks
->undefined_symbol
)
1243 (info
, h
->root
.root
.string
, input_bfd
,
1244 input_section
, rel
->r_offset
,
1245 (info
->unresolved_syms_in_objects
== RM_GENERATE_ERROR
1246 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h
->other
))))
1255 switch ((int) r_type
)
1258 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
1259 ("%B: unknown relocation type %d for symbol %s",
1260 input_bfd
, (int) r_type
, sym_name
);
1262 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
1266 case (int)R_I370_NONE
:
1269 /* Relocations that may need to be propagated if this is a shared
1271 case (int)R_I370_REL31
:
1272 /* If these relocations are not to a named symbol, they can be
1273 handled right here, no need to bother the dynamic linker. */
1275 || strcmp (h
->root
.root
.string
, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
1279 /* Relocations that always need to be propagated if this is a shared
1281 case (int)R_I370_ADDR31
:
1282 case (int)R_I370_ADDR16
:
1286 Elf_Internal_Rela outrel
;
1292 "i370_elf_relocate_section needs to create relocation for %s\n",
1293 (h
&& h
->root
.root
.string
) ? h
->root
.root
.string
: "<unknown>");
1296 /* When generating a shared object, these relocations
1297 are copied into the output file to be resolved at run
1304 name
= (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
1306 elf_elfheader (input_bfd
)->e_shstrndx
,
1307 elf_section_data (input_section
)->rel_hdr
.sh_name
));
1311 BFD_ASSERT (strncmp (name
, ".rela", 5) == 0
1312 && strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd
,
1316 sreloc
= bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj
, name
);
1317 BFD_ASSERT (sreloc
!= NULL
);
1323 _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd
, info
, input_section
,
1325 if (outrel
.r_offset
== (bfd_vma
) -1
1326 || outrel
.r_offset
== (bfd_vma
) -2)
1327 skip
= (int) outrel
.r_offset
;
1328 outrel
.r_offset
+= (input_section
->output_section
->vma
1329 + input_section
->output_offset
);
1332 memset (&outrel
, 0, sizeof outrel
);
1333 /* h->dynindx may be -1 if this symbol was marked to
1336 && ((! info
->symbolic
&& h
->dynindx
!= -1)
1337 || !h
->def_regular
))
1339 BFD_ASSERT (h
->dynindx
!= -1);
1340 outrel
.r_info
= ELF32_R_INFO (h
->dynindx
, r_type
);
1341 outrel
.r_addend
= rel
->r_addend
;
1345 if (r_type
== R_I370_ADDR31
)
1347 outrel
.r_info
= ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_I370_RELATIVE
);
1348 outrel
.r_addend
= relocation
+ rel
->r_addend
;
1354 if (bfd_is_abs_section (sec
))
1356 else if (sec
== NULL
|| sec
->owner
== NULL
)
1358 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value
);
1365 osec
= sec
->output_section
;
1366 indx
= elf_section_data (osec
)->dynindx
;
1367 BFD_ASSERT(indx
> 0);
1371 printf ("indx=%d section=%s flags=%08x name=%s\n",
1372 indx
, osec
->name
, osec
->flags
,
1373 h
->root
.root
.string
);
1378 outrel
.r_info
= ELF32_R_INFO (indx
, r_type
);
1379 outrel
.r_addend
= relocation
+ rel
->r_addend
;
1383 loc
= sreloc
->contents
;
1384 loc
+= sreloc
->reloc_count
++ * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rela
);
1385 bfd_elf32_swap_reloca_out (output_bfd
, &outrel
, loc
);
1387 /* This reloc will be computed at runtime, so there's no
1388 need to do anything now, unless this is a RELATIVE
1389 reloc in an unallocated section. */
1391 || (input_section
->flags
& SEC_ALLOC
) != 0
1392 || ELF32_R_TYPE (outrel
.r_info
) != R_I370_RELATIVE
)
1397 case (int)R_I370_COPY
:
1398 case (int)R_I370_RELATIVE
:
1399 (*_bfd_error_handler
)
1400 ("%B: Relocation %s is not yet supported for symbol %s.",
1402 i370_elf_howto_table
[(int) r_type
]->name
,
1405 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_invalid_operation
);
1411 fprintf (stderr
, "\ttype = %s (%d), name = %s, symbol index = %ld, offset = %ld, addend = %ld\n",
1420 r
= _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto
,
1428 if (r
!= bfd_reloc_ok
)
1436 case bfd_reloc_overflow
:
1444 name
= bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd
,
1445 symtab_hdr
->sh_link
,
1451 name
= bfd_section_name (input_bfd
, sec
);
1454 (*info
->callbacks
->reloc_overflow
) (info
,
1455 (h
? &h
->root
: NULL
),
1470 fprintf (stderr
, "\n");
1477 i370_elf_post_process_headers (abfd
, link_info
)
1479 struct bfd_link_info
* link_info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED
;
1481 Elf_Internal_Ehdr
* i_ehdrp
; /* Elf file header, internal form */
1483 i_ehdrp
= elf_elfheader (abfd
);
1484 i_ehdrp
->e_ident
[EI_OSABI
] = ELFOSABI_LINUX
;
1487 #define TARGET_BIG_SYM bfd_elf32_i370_vec
1488 #define TARGET_BIG_NAME "elf32-i370"
1489 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_i370
1490 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_S370
1492 #define ELF_MACHINE_ALT1 EM_I370_OLD
1494 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000
1495 #define elf_info_to_howto i370_elf_info_to_howto
1497 #define elf_backend_plt_not_loaded 1
1498 #define elf_backend_got_symbol_offset 4
1499 #define elf_backend_rela_normal 1
1501 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup i370_elf_reloc_type_lookup
1502 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_set_private_flags i370_elf_set_private_flags
1503 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_merge_private_bfd_data i370_elf_merge_private_bfd_data
1504 #define elf_backend_relocate_section i370_elf_relocate_section
1506 /* dynamic loader support is mostly broken; just enough here to be able to
1507 * link glibc's ld.so without errors.
1509 #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections i370_elf_create_dynamic_sections
1510 #define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections i370_elf_size_dynamic_sections
1511 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections i370_elf_finish_dynamic_sections
1512 #define elf_backend_fake_sections i370_elf_fake_sections
1513 #define elf_backend_section_from_shdr i370_elf_section_from_shdr
1514 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol i370_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol
1515 #define elf_backend_check_relocs i370_elf_check_relocs
1518 #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook i370_elf_add_symbol_hook
1519 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol i370_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol
1520 #define elf_backend_additional_program_headers i370_elf_additional_program_headers
1521 #define elf_backend_modify_segment_map i370_elf_modify_segment_map
1524 #define elf_backend_post_process_headers i370_elf_post_process_headers
1526 static int i370_noop
1529 static int i370_noop ()
1534 /* we need to define these at least as no-ops to link glibc ld.so */
1536 #define elf_backend_add_symbol_hook \
1538 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, \
1539 const char **, flagword *, asection **, bfd_vma *))) i370_noop
1540 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol \
1542 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *, \
1543 Elf_Internal_Sym *))) i370_noop
1544 #define elf_backend_additional_program_headers \
1545 (int (*) PARAMS ((bfd *))) i370_noop
1546 #define elf_backend_modify_segment_map \
1547 (bfd_boolean (*) PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *))) i370_noop
1549 #include "elf32-target.h"