* elf32-spu.c (mark_overlay_section): Move .init and .fini
[binutils.git] / ld / pe-dll.c
blobb5470c5c75b373fc4d92ee3f5f7fd4208d42493e
1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
3 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
6 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "bfdlink.h"
26 #include "libiberty.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
29 #include <time.h>
31 #include "ld.h"
32 #include "ldexp.h"
33 #include "ldlang.h"
34 #include "ldwrite.h"
35 #include "ldmisc.h"
36 #include <ldgram.h>
37 #include "ldmain.h"
38 #include "ldfile.h"
39 #include "ldemul.h"
40 #include "coff/internal.h"
41 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
42 #include "deffile.h"
44 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
46 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 8
47 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 8
48 #include "pep-dll.h"
49 #undef AOUTSZ
50 #define AOUTSZ PEPAOUTSZ
51 #define PEAOUTHDR PEPAOUTHDR
53 #else
55 #include "pe-dll.h"
57 #endif
59 #ifndef PE_IDATA4_SIZE
60 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 4
61 #endif
63 #ifndef PE_IDATA5_SIZE
64 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 4
65 #endif
67 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
68 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
69 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
70 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
71 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
72 the number of parameters and return values required.
74 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
76 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
78 Quick facts:
80 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
81 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
82 code modifications).
84 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
85 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
86 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
88 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
89 can be mixed together.
91 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
92 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
93 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
94 DLL sharability (too much).
96 Idea
98 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
99 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
100 whenever client contains something like
102 mov dll_var,%eax,
104 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
105 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
106 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
107 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
108 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
109 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
110 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
111 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
112 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
113 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
115 Implementation
117 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
118 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
119 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
120 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$2 subsection. Each
121 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
122 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
123 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
124 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
125 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
126 containing imported name. Here comes that "on the edge" problem mentioned
127 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
128 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
129 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
130 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
131 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes thru OriginalFirstThunk and
132 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
133 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
134 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
135 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
136 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
137 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
138 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
139 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
140 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
141 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
142 behalf of loader than not doing it.
144 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
146 static void add_bfd_to_link (bfd *, const char *, struct bfd_link_info *);
148 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
150 def_file * pe_def_file = 0;
151 int pe_dll_export_everything = 0;
152 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 1;
153 int pe_dll_kill_ats = 0;
154 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 0;
155 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 0;
156 int pe_dll_compat_implib = 0;
157 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 0;
158 int pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables = 0;
159 int pe_use_coff_long_section_names = -1;
161 /* Static variables and types. */
163 static bfd_vma image_base;
164 static bfd *filler_bfd;
165 static struct bfd_section *edata_s, *reloc_s;
166 static unsigned char *edata_d, *reloc_d;
167 static size_t edata_sz, reloc_sz;
168 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created = 0;
169 static int runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 0;
171 typedef struct
173 const char *name;
174 int len;
176 autofilter_entry_type;
178 typedef struct
180 const char *target_name;
181 const char *object_target;
182 unsigned int imagebase_reloc;
183 int pe_arch;
184 int bfd_arch;
185 bfd_boolean underscored;
186 const autofilter_entry_type* autofilter_symbollist;
188 pe_details_type;
190 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_generic[] =
192 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
193 /* Entry point symbols. */
194 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
195 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
196 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_DllMainCRTStartup") },
197 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
198 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
199 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
200 { NULL, 0 }
203 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_i386[] =
205 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
206 /* Entry point symbols, and entry hooks. */
207 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_crt0") },
208 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
209 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
210 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint") },
211 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
212 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry") },
213 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common") },
214 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry") },
215 #else
216 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain@12") },
217 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint@0") },
218 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup@12") },
219 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry@12") },
220 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common@8") },
221 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12") },
222 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_attach_dll") },
223 #endif
224 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain0") },
225 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain1") },
226 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain2") },
227 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain3") },
228 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
229 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
230 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
231 /* Global vars that should not be exported. */
232 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("impure_ptr") },
233 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_impure_ptr") },
234 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_fmode") },
235 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("environ") },
236 { NULL, 0 }
239 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
240 #define PE_ARCH_sh 2
241 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
242 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
243 #define PE_ARCH_arm_epoc 5
244 #define PE_ARCH_arm_wince 6
246 static const pe_details_type pe_detail_list[] =
249 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
250 "pei-x86-64",
251 "pe-x86-64",
252 3 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
253 #else
254 "pei-i386",
255 "pe-i386",
256 7 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
257 #endif
258 PE_ARCH_i386,
259 bfd_arch_i386,
260 TRUE,
261 autofilter_symbollist_i386
264 "pei-shl",
265 "pe-shl",
266 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
267 PE_ARCH_sh,
268 bfd_arch_sh,
269 TRUE,
270 autofilter_symbollist_generic
273 "pei-mips",
274 "pe-mips",
275 34 /* MIPS_R_RVA */,
276 PE_ARCH_mips,
277 bfd_arch_mips,
278 FALSE,
279 autofilter_symbollist_generic
282 "pei-arm-little",
283 "pe-arm-little",
284 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
285 PE_ARCH_arm,
286 bfd_arch_arm,
287 TRUE,
288 autofilter_symbollist_generic
291 "epoc-pei-arm-little",
292 "epoc-pe-arm-little",
293 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
294 PE_ARCH_arm_epoc,
295 bfd_arch_arm,
296 FALSE,
297 autofilter_symbollist_generic
300 "pei-arm-wince-little",
301 "pe-arm-wince-little",
302 2, /* ARM_RVA32 on Windows CE, see bfd/coff-arm.c. */
303 PE_ARCH_arm_wince,
304 bfd_arch_arm,
305 FALSE,
306 autofilter_symbollist_generic
308 { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, NULL }
311 static const pe_details_type *pe_details;
313 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
314 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist[] =
316 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcegcc") },
317 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcygwin") },
318 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc") },
319 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc_s") },
320 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libstdc++") },
321 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingw32") },
322 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingwex") },
323 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libg2c") },
324 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libsupc++") },
325 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libobjc") },
326 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcj") },
327 { NULL, 0 }
330 /* Regardless of the suffix issue mentioned above, we must ensure that
331 we do not falsely match on a leading substring, such as when libtool
332 builds libstdc++ as a DLL using libsupc++convenience.a as an intermediate.
333 This routine ensures that the leading part of the name matches and that
334 it is followed by only an optional version suffix and a file extension,
335 returning zero if so or -1 if not. */
336 static int libnamencmp (const char *libname, const autofilter_entry_type *afptr)
338 if (strncmp (libname, afptr->name, afptr->len))
339 return -1;
341 libname += afptr->len;
343 /* Be liberal in interpreting what counts as a version suffix; we
344 accept anything that has a dash to separate it from the name and
345 begins with a digit. */
346 if (libname[0] == '-')
348 if (!ISDIGIT (*++libname))
349 return -1;
350 /* Ensure the filename has an extension. */
351 while (*++libname != '.')
352 if (!*libname)
353 return -1;
355 else if (libname[0] != '.')
356 return -1;
358 return 0;
361 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist[] =
363 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt0.o") },
364 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt1.o") },
365 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt2.o") },
366 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt1.o") },
367 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt2.o") },
368 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt0.o") },
369 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt1.o") },
370 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt2.o") },
371 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtbegin.o") },
372 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtend.o") },
373 { NULL, 0 }
376 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist[] =
378 /* _imp_ is treated specially, as it is always underscored. */
379 /* { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_imp_") }, */
380 /* Don't export some c++ symbols. */
381 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__rtti_") },
382 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__builtin_") },
383 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
384 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_nm_") },
385 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
386 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_head_") },
387 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_") },
388 /* Don't export section labels or artificial symbols
389 (eg ".weak.foo". */
390 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".") },
391 { NULL, 0 }
394 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist[] =
396 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_iname") },
397 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_THUNK_DATA") },
398 { NULL, 0 }
401 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
403 void
404 pe_dll_id_target (const char *target)
406 int i;
408 for (i = 0; pe_detail_list[i].target_name; i++)
409 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].target_name, target) == 0
410 || strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].object_target, target) == 0)
412 pe_details = pe_detail_list + i;
413 return;
415 einfo (_("%XUnsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target);
416 exit (1);
419 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
420 them out by pages. */
422 typedef struct
424 bfd_vma vma;
425 char type;
426 short extra;
428 reloc_data_type;
430 static int
431 reloc_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
433 bfd_vma a = ((const reloc_data_type *) va)->vma;
434 bfd_vma b = ((const reloc_data_type *) vb)->vma;
436 return (a > b) ? 1 : ((a < b) ? -1 : 0);
439 static int
440 pe_export_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
442 const def_file_export *a = va;
443 const def_file_export *b = vb;
445 return strcmp (a->name, b->name);
448 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
450 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
451 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
452 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
454 static bfd_vma *exported_symbol_offsets;
455 static struct bfd_section **exported_symbol_sections;
456 static int export_table_size;
457 static int count_exported;
458 static int count_exported_byname;
459 static int count_with_ordinals;
460 static const char *dll_name;
461 static int min_ordinal, max_ordinal;
462 static int *exported_symbols;
464 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
466 char *string;
467 struct exclude_list_struct *next;
468 exclude_type type;
470 exclude_list_struct;
472 static struct exclude_list_struct *excludes = 0;
474 void
475 pe_dll_add_excludes (const char *new_excludes, const exclude_type type)
477 char *local_copy;
478 char *exclude_string;
480 local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
482 exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
483 for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
485 struct exclude_list_struct *new_exclude;
487 new_exclude = xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct));
488 new_exclude->string = xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 1);
489 strcpy (new_exclude->string, exclude_string);
490 new_exclude->type = type;
491 new_exclude->next = excludes;
492 excludes = new_exclude;
495 free (local_copy);
498 static bfd_boolean
499 is_import (const char* n)
501 return (CONST_STRNEQ (n, "__imp_"));
504 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
505 It can be used for contextual checks. */
507 static int
508 auto_export (bfd *abfd, def_file *d, const char *n)
510 int i;
511 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
512 const autofilter_entry_type *afptr;
513 const char * libname = 0;
514 if (abfd && abfd->my_archive)
515 libname = lbasename (abfd->my_archive->filename);
517 for (i = 0; i < d->num_exports; i++)
518 if (strcmp (d->exports[i].name, n) == 0)
519 return 0;
521 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes)
523 const char * p;
524 int len;
526 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
527 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
528 n, abfd, abfd->my_archive);
530 /* First of all, make context checks:
531 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
532 if (libname)
534 afptr = autofilter_liblist;
536 while (afptr->name)
538 if (libnamencmp (libname, afptr) == 0 )
539 return 0;
540 afptr++;
544 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
546 if (abfd && (p = lbasename (abfd->filename)))
548 afptr = autofilter_objlist;
549 while (afptr->name)
551 if (strcmp (p, afptr->name) == 0)
552 return 0;
553 afptr++;
557 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
558 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
559 it is too restrictive. Instead we have
560 a target specific list to use: */
561 afptr = pe_details->autofilter_symbollist;
563 while (afptr->name)
565 if (strcmp (n, afptr->name) == 0)
566 return 0;
568 afptr++;
571 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
572 afptr = autofilter_symbolprefixlist;
573 while (afptr->name)
575 if (strncmp (n, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0)
576 return 0;
578 afptr++;
581 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
582 len = strlen (n);
583 afptr = autofilter_symbolsuffixlist;
584 while (afptr->name)
586 if ((len >= afptr->len)
587 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
588 && strncmp (n + len - afptr->len, afptr->name,
589 afptr->len + 1) == 0)
590 return 0;
592 afptr++;
596 for (ex = excludes; ex; ex = ex->next)
598 if (ex->type == EXCLUDELIBS)
600 if (libname
601 && ((strcmp (libname, ex->string) == 0)
602 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex->string) == 0)))
603 return 0;
605 else if (ex->type == EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
607 if (strcmp (abfd->filename, ex->string) == 0)
608 return 0;
610 else if (strcmp (n, ex->string) == 0)
611 return 0;
614 return 1;
617 static void
618 process_def_file (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
620 int i, j;
621 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
622 bfd *b;
623 struct bfd_section *s;
624 def_file_export *e = 0;
626 if (!pe_def_file)
627 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
629 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
630 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
631 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
633 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (b, ".drectve");
634 if (s)
636 long size = s->size;
637 char *buf = xmalloc (size);
639 bfd_get_section_contents (b, s, buf, 0, size);
640 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file, buf, size);
641 free (buf);
645 /* If we are not building a DLL, when there are no exports
646 we do not build an export table at all. */
647 if (!pe_dll_export_everything && pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
648 && info->executable)
649 return;
651 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
652 if (pe_dll_export_everything || pe_def_file->num_exports == 0)
654 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
656 asymbol **symbols;
657 int nsyms;
659 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
661 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
662 return;
665 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
666 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
668 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
670 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
671 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
672 We should not export undefined symbols. */
673 bfd_boolean would_export = symbols[j]->section != &bfd_und_section
674 && ((symbols[j]->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
675 || (symbols[j]->flags == 0));
676 if (lang_elf_version_info && would_export)
678 bfd_boolean hide = 0;
679 char ofs = pe_details->underscored && symbols[j]->name[0] == '_';
680 (void) bfd_find_version_for_sym (lang_elf_version_info,
681 symbols[j]->name + ofs, &hide);
682 would_export = !hide;
684 if (would_export)
686 const char *sn = symbols[j]->name;
688 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
690 char *name;
691 if (is_import (sn))
692 continue;
694 name = xmalloc (strlen ("__imp_") + strlen (sn) + 1);
695 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", sn);
697 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name,
698 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
699 free (name);
701 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
702 continue;
705 if (pe_details->underscored && *sn == '_')
706 sn++;
708 if (auto_export (b, pe_def_file, sn))
710 def_file_export *p;
711 p=def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, sn, 0, -1);
712 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
713 p->flag_data = !(symbols[j]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION);
720 #undef NE
721 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
723 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
724 if (pe_dll_kill_ats)
726 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
728 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
730 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
731 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
732 have. */
733 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
734 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
735 char *tmp_at = strchr (tmp, '@');
737 if (tmp_at)
738 *tmp_at = 0;
739 else
740 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: invalid export name\n"),
741 pe_def_file->exports[i].name);
742 pe_def_file->exports[i].name = tmp;
747 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases)
749 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
751 if (is_import (pe_def_file->exports[i].name))
752 continue;
754 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
756 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
757 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
759 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
760 if (auto_export (NULL, pe_def_file, tmp))
761 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, tmp,
762 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
763 -1);
764 else
765 free (tmp);
770 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
771 e = pe_def_file->exports;
773 exported_symbol_offsets = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (bfd_vma));
774 exported_symbol_sections = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
776 memset (exported_symbol_sections, 0, NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
777 max_ordinal = 0;
778 min_ordinal = 65536;
779 count_exported = 0;
780 count_exported_byname = 0;
781 count_with_ordinals = 0;
783 qsort (pe_def_file->exports, NE, sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]),
784 pe_export_sort);
785 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NE; i++)
787 if (i > 0 && strcmp (e[i].name, e[i - 1].name) == 0)
789 /* This is a duplicate. */
790 if (e[j - 1].ordinal != -1
791 && e[i].ordinal != -1
792 && e[j - 1].ordinal != e[i].ordinal)
794 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
795 /* xgettext:c-format */
796 einfo (_("%XError, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
797 e[j - 1].name, e[j - 1].ordinal, e[i].ordinal);
799 else
801 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
802 /* xgettext:c-format */
803 einfo (_("Warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
804 e[j - 1].name);
807 if (e[i].ordinal != -1)
808 e[j - 1].ordinal = e[i].ordinal;
809 e[j - 1].flag_private |= e[i].flag_private;
810 e[j - 1].flag_constant |= e[i].flag_constant;
811 e[j - 1].flag_noname |= e[i].flag_noname;
812 e[j - 1].flag_data |= e[i].flag_data;
814 else
816 if (i != j)
817 e[j] = e[i];
818 j++;
821 pe_def_file->num_exports = j; /* == NE */
823 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
825 char *name;
827 /* Check for forward exports */
828 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name, '.'))
830 count_exported++;
831 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
832 count_exported_byname++;
834 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward = 1;
836 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
838 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
839 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
840 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
841 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
842 count_with_ordinals++;
845 continue;
848 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
849 if (pe_details->underscored
850 && (*pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@'))
852 *name = '_';
853 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
855 else
856 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
858 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
859 name,
860 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
862 if (blhe
863 && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
864 || (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_common)))
866 count_exported++;
867 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
868 count_exported_byname++;
870 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
871 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
872 out. */
873 if (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
874 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.def.section;
875 else
876 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.c.p->section;
878 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
880 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
881 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
882 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
883 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
884 count_with_ordinals++;
887 else if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
889 /* xgettext:c-format */
890 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
891 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
893 else if (blhe)
895 /* xgettext:c-format */
896 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
897 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
898 blhe->type, bfd_link_hash_defined);
900 else
902 /* xgettext:c-format */
903 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
904 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
906 free (name);
910 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
912 static void
913 build_filler_bfd (int include_edata)
915 lang_input_statement_type *filler_file;
916 filler_file = lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
917 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
918 NULL);
919 filler_file->the_bfd = filler_bfd = bfd_create ("dll stuff",
920 link_info.output_bfd);
921 if (filler_bfd == NULL
922 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd,
923 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
924 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
926 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD: %E\n");
927 return;
930 if (include_edata)
932 edata_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".edata");
933 if (edata_s == NULL
934 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, edata_s,
935 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
936 | SEC_ALLOC
937 | SEC_LOAD
938 | SEC_KEEP
939 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
941 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n");
942 return;
944 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, edata_s, edata_sz);
947 reloc_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".reloc");
948 if (reloc_s == NULL
949 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, reloc_s,
950 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
951 | SEC_ALLOC
952 | SEC_LOAD
953 | SEC_KEEP
954 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
956 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n");
957 return;
960 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, 0);
962 ldlang_add_file (filler_file);
965 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
967 static void
968 generate_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
970 int i, next_ordinal;
971 int name_table_size = 0;
972 const char *dlnp;
974 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
975 and what the range of ordinals is. */
976 if (pe_def_file->name)
977 dll_name = pe_def_file->name;
978 else
980 dll_name = abfd->filename;
982 for (dlnp = dll_name; *dlnp; dlnp++)
983 if (*dlnp == '\\' || *dlnp == '/' || *dlnp == ':')
984 dll_name = dlnp + 1;
987 if (count_with_ordinals && max_ordinal > count_exported)
989 if (min_ordinal > max_ordinal - count_exported + 1)
990 min_ordinal = max_ordinal - count_exported + 1;
992 else
994 min_ordinal = 1;
995 max_ordinal = count_exported;
998 export_table_size = max_ordinal - min_ordinal + 1;
999 exported_symbols = xmalloc (export_table_size * sizeof (int));
1000 for (i = 0; i < export_table_size; i++)
1001 exported_symbols[i] = -1;
1003 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
1004 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1006 if (exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1007 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1009 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
1011 int ei = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal - min_ordinal;
1012 int pi = exported_symbols[ei];
1014 if (pi != -1)
1016 /* xgettext:c-format */
1017 einfo (_("%XError, ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
1018 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal,
1019 pe_def_file->exports[i].name,
1020 pe_def_file->exports[pi].name);
1022 exported_symbols[ei] = i;
1024 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].name) + 1;
1027 /* Reserve space for the forward name. */
1028 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1030 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 1;
1034 next_ordinal = min_ordinal;
1035 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1036 if ((exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1037 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward) &&
1038 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal == -1)
1040 while (exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] != -1)
1041 next_ordinal++;
1043 exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] = i;
1044 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal = next_ordinal;
1047 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
1048 edata_sz = (40 /* directory */
1049 + 4 * export_table_size /* addresses */
1050 + 4 * count_exported_byname /* name ptrs */
1051 + 2 * count_exported_byname /* ordinals */
1052 + name_table_size + strlen (dll_name) + 1);
1055 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
1056 been done in process_def_file(). */
1058 static void
1059 fill_exported_offsets (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1061 int i;
1062 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
1064 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1066 char *name;
1068 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
1069 if (pe_details->underscored
1070 && *pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@')
1072 *name = '_';
1073 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1075 else
1076 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1078 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
1079 name,
1080 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1082 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1083 exported_symbol_offsets[i] = blhe->u.def.value;
1085 free (name);
1089 static void
1090 fill_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1092 int s, hint;
1093 unsigned char *edirectory;
1094 unsigned char *eaddresses;
1095 unsigned char *enameptrs;
1096 unsigned char *eordinals;
1097 char *enamestr;
1098 time_t now;
1100 time (&now);
1102 edata_d = xmalloc (edata_sz);
1104 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
1105 edirectory = edata_d;
1106 eaddresses = edata_d + 40;
1107 enameptrs = eaddresses + 4 * export_table_size;
1108 eordinals = enameptrs + 4 * count_exported_byname;
1109 enamestr = (char *) eordinals + 2 * count_exported_byname;
1111 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) \
1112 + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
1114 memset (edata_d, 0, edata_sz);
1115 bfd_put_32 (abfd, now, edata_d + 4);
1116 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1118 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_major, edata_d + 8);
1119 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_minor, edata_d + 10);
1122 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), edata_d + 12);
1123 strcpy (enamestr, dll_name);
1124 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1125 bfd_put_32 (abfd, min_ordinal, edata_d + 16);
1126 bfd_put_32 (abfd, export_table_size, edata_d + 20);
1127 bfd_put_32 (abfd, count_exported_byname, edata_d + 24);
1128 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eaddresses), edata_d + 28);
1129 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enameptrs), edata_d + 32);
1130 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eordinals), edata_d + 36);
1132 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info);
1134 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1135 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1136 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1137 table. See dlltool.c and:
1138 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1139 for more information. */
1140 hint = 0;
1141 for (s = 0; s < NE; s++)
1143 struct bfd_section *ssec = exported_symbol_sections[s];
1144 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal != -1 &&
1145 (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward || ssec != NULL))
1147 int ord = pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal;
1149 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward)
1151 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr),
1152 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1154 strcpy (enamestr, pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name);
1155 enamestr += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name) + 1;
1157 else
1159 bfd_vma srva = (exported_symbol_offsets[s]
1160 + ssec->output_section->vma
1161 + ssec->output_offset);
1163 bfd_put_32 (abfd, srva - image_base,
1164 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1167 if (!pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_noname)
1169 char *ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].name;
1171 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), enameptrs);
1172 enameptrs += 4;
1173 strcpy (enamestr, ename);
1174 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1175 bfd_put_16 (abfd, ord - min_ordinal, eordinals);
1176 eordinals += 2;
1177 pe_def_file->exports[s].hint = hint++;
1184 static struct bfd_section *current_sec;
1186 void
1187 pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1188 const char *name,
1189 int (*cb) (arelent *, asection *))
1191 bfd *b;
1192 asection *s;
1194 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1196 asymbol **symbols;
1197 int nsyms;
1199 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1201 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1202 return;
1205 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1206 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
1208 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1210 arelent **relocs;
1211 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1212 int flags = bfd_get_section_flags (b, s);
1214 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1215 if (flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE
1216 && s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1217 continue;
1219 current_sec = s;
1221 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1222 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1223 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1225 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1227 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1229 if (!strcmp (name, sym->name))
1230 cb (relocs[i], s);
1233 free (relocs);
1235 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1236 later, so don't free them! */
1237 /* free (symbols); */
1242 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1244 static void
1245 generate_reloc (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1248 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1249 reloc_data_type *reloc_data;
1250 int total_relocs = 0;
1251 int i;
1252 bfd_vma sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1253 bfd_vma page_ptr, page_count;
1254 int bi;
1255 bfd *b;
1256 struct bfd_section *s;
1258 total_relocs = 0;
1259 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1260 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1261 total_relocs += s->reloc_count;
1263 reloc_data = xmalloc (total_relocs * sizeof (reloc_data_type));
1265 total_relocs = 0;
1266 bi = 0;
1267 for (bi = 0, b = info->input_bfds; b; bi++, b = b->link_next)
1269 arelent **relocs;
1270 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1272 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1274 bfd_vma sec_vma = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
1275 asymbol **symbols;
1276 int nsyms;
1278 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1279 if (!(s->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
1280 continue;
1282 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1283 seen it happen - DJ */
1284 if (s->output_section == &bfd_abs_section)
1285 continue;
1287 if (s->output_section->vma == 0)
1289 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1290 einfo ("DJ: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n",
1291 s->output_section->name, s->output_section->index,
1292 s->output_section->flags);
1293 continue;
1296 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1298 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1299 return;
1302 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1303 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
1304 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1305 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1306 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1308 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1310 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1312 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1313 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym->name);
1315 if (!relocs[i]->howto->pc_relative
1316 && relocs[i]->howto->type != pe_details->imagebase_reloc)
1318 bfd_vma sym_vma;
1319 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1321 /* Don't create relocs for undefined weak symbols. */
1322 if (sym->flags == BSF_WEAK)
1324 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe
1325 = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, sym->name,
1326 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
1327 if (!blhe || blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
1328 continue;
1331 sym_vma = (relocs[i]->addend
1332 + sym->value
1333 + sym->section->vma
1334 + sym->section->output_offset
1335 + sym->section->output_section->vma);
1336 reloc_data[total_relocs].vma = sec_vma + relocs[i]->address;
1338 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1340 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs[i]->howto->bitsize,
1341 relocs[i]->howto->rightshift)
1343 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
1344 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (64, 0):
1345 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 10;
1346 total_relocs++;
1347 break;
1348 #endif
1349 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1350 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 3;
1351 total_relocs++;
1352 break;
1353 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1354 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 2;
1355 total_relocs++;
1356 break;
1357 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1358 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 4;
1359 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1360 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1361 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1362 it zero is safe. */
1363 reloc_data[total_relocs].extra = 0;
1364 total_relocs++;
1365 break;
1366 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1367 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 5;
1368 total_relocs++;
1369 break;
1370 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (24, 2):
1371 /* FIXME: 0 is ARM_26D, it is defined in bfd/coff-arm.c
1372 Those ARM_xxx definitions should go in proper
1373 header someday. */
1374 if (relocs[i]->howto->type == 0
1375 /* Older GNU linkers used 5 instead of 0 for this reloc. */
1376 || relocs[i]->howto->type == 5)
1377 /* This is an ARM_26D reloc, which is an ARM_26 reloc
1378 that has already been fully processed during a
1379 previous link stage, so ignore it here. */
1380 break;
1381 /* Fall through. */
1382 default:
1383 /* xgettext:c-format */
1384 einfo (_("%XError: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1385 relocs[i]->howto->bitsize);
1386 break;
1390 free (relocs);
1391 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1392 reused later, so don't free them! */
1396 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1397 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1398 We must now create the new sections. */
1399 qsort (reloc_data, total_relocs, sizeof (*reloc_data), reloc_sort);
1401 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1403 bfd_vma this_page = (reloc_data[i].vma >> 12);
1405 if (this_page != sec_page)
1407 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1408 reloc_sz += 8;
1409 sec_page = this_page;
1412 reloc_sz += 2;
1414 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1415 reloc_sz += 2;
1418 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1419 reloc_d = xmalloc (reloc_sz);
1420 sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1421 reloc_sz = 0;
1422 page_ptr = (bfd_vma) -1;
1423 page_count = 0;
1425 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1427 bfd_vma rva = reloc_data[i].vma - image_base;
1428 bfd_vma this_page = (rva & ~0xfff);
1430 if (this_page != sec_page)
1432 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1433 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1435 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1436 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1438 bfd_put_32 (abfd, this_page, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1439 page_ptr = reloc_sz;
1440 reloc_sz += 8;
1441 sec_page = this_page;
1442 page_count = 0;
1445 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (rva & 0xfff) + (reloc_data[i].type << 12),
1446 reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1447 reloc_sz += 2;
1449 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1451 bfd_put_16 (abfd, reloc_data[i].extra, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1452 reloc_sz += 2;
1455 page_count++;
1458 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1459 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1461 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1462 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1464 while (reloc_sz < reloc_s->size)
1465 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1468 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1469 corresponds to it. */
1471 static void
1472 quoteput (char *s, FILE *f, int needs_quotes)
1474 char *cp;
1476 for (cp = s; *cp; cp++)
1477 if (*cp == '\''
1478 || *cp == '"'
1479 || *cp == '\\'
1480 || ISSPACE (*cp)
1481 || *cp == ','
1482 || *cp == ';')
1483 needs_quotes = 1;
1485 if (needs_quotes)
1487 putc ('"', f);
1489 while (*s)
1491 if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\')
1492 putc ('\\', f);
1494 putc (*s, f);
1495 s++;
1498 putc ('"', f);
1500 else
1501 fputs (s, f);
1504 void
1505 pe_dll_generate_def_file (const char *pe_out_def_filename)
1507 int i;
1508 FILE *out = fopen (pe_out_def_filename, "w");
1510 if (out == NULL)
1511 /* xgettext:c-format */
1512 einfo (_("%s: Can't open output def file %s\n"),
1513 program_name, pe_out_def_filename);
1515 if (pe_def_file)
1517 if (pe_def_file->name)
1519 if (pe_def_file->is_dll)
1520 fprintf (out, "LIBRARY ");
1521 else
1522 fprintf (out, "NAME ");
1524 quoteput (pe_def_file->name, out, 1);
1526 if (pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase)
1528 fprintf (out, " BASE=0x");
1529 fprintf_vma (out, ((bfd_vma) pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase));
1531 fprintf (out, "\n");
1534 if (pe_def_file->description)
1536 fprintf (out, "DESCRIPTION ");
1537 quoteput (pe_def_file->description, out, 1);
1538 fprintf (out, "\n");
1541 if (pe_def_file->version_minor != -1)
1542 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file->version_major,
1543 pe_def_file->version_minor);
1544 else if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1545 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file->version_major);
1547 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1 || pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1548 fprintf (out, "\n");
1550 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1551 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1552 pe_def_file->stack_reserve, pe_def_file->stack_commit);
1553 else if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1)
1554 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->stack_reserve);
1556 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1557 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1558 pe_def_file->heap_reserve, pe_def_file->heap_commit);
1559 else if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1560 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->heap_reserve);
1562 if (pe_def_file->num_section_defs > 0)
1564 fprintf (out, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1566 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_section_defs; i++)
1568 fprintf (out, " ");
1569 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].name, out, 0);
1571 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class)
1573 fprintf (out, " CLASS ");
1574 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class, out, 0);
1577 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_read)
1578 fprintf (out, " READ");
1580 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_write)
1581 fprintf (out, " WRITE");
1583 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_execute)
1584 fprintf (out, " EXECUTE");
1586 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_shared)
1587 fprintf (out, " SHARED");
1589 fprintf (out, "\n");
1593 if (pe_def_file->num_exports > 0)
1595 fprintf (out, "EXPORTS\n");
1597 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1599 def_file_export *e = pe_def_file->exports + i;
1600 fprintf (out, " ");
1601 quoteput (e->name, out, 0);
1603 if (e->internal_name && strcmp (e->internal_name, e->name))
1605 fprintf (out, " = ");
1606 quoteput (e->internal_name, out, 0);
1609 if (e->ordinal != -1)
1610 fprintf (out, " @%d", e->ordinal);
1612 if (e->flag_private)
1613 fprintf (out, " PRIVATE");
1615 if (e->flag_constant)
1616 fprintf (out, " CONSTANT");
1618 if (e->flag_noname)
1619 fprintf (out, " NONAME");
1621 if (e->flag_data)
1622 fprintf (out, " DATA");
1624 fprintf (out, "\n");
1628 if (pe_def_file->num_imports > 0)
1630 fprintf (out, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1632 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
1634 def_file_import *im = pe_def_file->imports + i;
1635 fprintf (out, " ");
1637 if (im->internal_name
1638 && (!im->name || strcmp (im->internal_name, im->name)))
1640 quoteput (im->internal_name, out, 0);
1641 fprintf (out, " = ");
1644 quoteput (im->module->name, out, 0);
1645 fprintf (out, ".");
1647 if (im->name)
1648 quoteput (im->name, out, 0);
1649 else
1650 fprintf (out, "%d", im->ordinal);
1652 fprintf (out, "\n");
1656 else
1657 fprintf (out, _("; no contents available\n"));
1659 if (fclose (out) == EOF)
1660 /* xgettext:c-format */
1661 einfo (_("%P: Error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename);
1664 /* Generate the import library. */
1666 static asymbol **symtab;
1667 static int symptr;
1668 static int tmp_seq;
1669 static int tmp_seq2;
1670 static const char *dll_filename;
1671 static char *dll_symname;
1673 #define UNDSEC (asection *) &bfd_und_section
1675 static asection *
1676 quick_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int flags, int align)
1678 asection *sec;
1679 asymbol *sym;
1681 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name);
1682 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP);
1683 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, align);
1684 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1685 sec->output_section = sec;
1687 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1688 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1689 sym->name = sec->name;
1690 sym->section = sec;
1691 sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1692 sym->value = 0;
1694 return sec;
1697 static void
1698 quick_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1699 const char *n1,
1700 const char *n2,
1701 const char *n3,
1702 asection *sec,
1703 int flags,
1704 int addr)
1706 asymbol *sym;
1707 char *name = xmalloc (strlen (n1) + strlen (n2) + strlen (n3) + 1);
1709 strcpy (name, n1);
1710 strcat (name, n2);
1711 strcat (name, n3);
1712 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1713 sym->name = name;
1714 sym->section = sec;
1715 sym->flags = flags;
1716 sym->value = addr;
1717 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1720 static arelent *reltab = 0;
1721 static int relcount = 0, relsize = 0;
1723 static void
1724 quick_reloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type address, int which_howto, int symidx)
1726 if (relcount >= relsize - 1)
1728 relsize += 10;
1729 if (reltab)
1730 reltab = xrealloc (reltab, relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1731 else
1732 reltab = xmalloc (relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1734 reltab[relcount].address = address;
1735 reltab[relcount].addend = 0;
1736 reltab[relcount].howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, which_howto);
1737 reltab[relcount].sym_ptr_ptr = symtab + symidx;
1738 relcount++;
1741 static void
1742 save_relocs (asection *sec)
1744 int i;
1746 sec->relocation = reltab;
1747 sec->reloc_count = relcount;
1748 sec->orelocation = xmalloc ((relcount + 1) * sizeof (arelent *));
1749 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
1750 sec->orelocation[i] = sec->relocation + i;
1751 sec->orelocation[relcount] = 0;
1752 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1753 reltab = 0;
1754 relcount = relsize = 0;
1757 /* .section .idata$2
1758 .global __head_my_dll
1759 __head_my_dll:
1760 .rva hname
1761 .long 0
1762 .long 0
1763 .rva __my_dll_iname
1764 .rva fthunk
1766 .section .idata$5
1767 .long 0
1768 fthunk:
1770 .section .idata$4
1771 .long 0
1772 hname: */
1774 static bfd *
1775 make_head (bfd *parent)
1777 asection *id2, *id5, *id4;
1778 unsigned char *d2, *d5, *d4;
1779 char *oname;
1780 bfd *abfd;
1782 oname = xmalloc (20);
1783 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1784 tmp_seq++;
1786 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1787 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1788 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1790 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1791 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1793 symptr = 0;
1794 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1795 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1796 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1797 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1798 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1799 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1801 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
1802 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
1803 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
1804 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
1805 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
1807 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
1808 d2 = xmalloc (20);
1809 id2->contents = d2;
1810 memset (d2, 0, 20);
1811 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1812 d2[0] = d2[16] = PE_IDATA5_SIZE; /* Reloc addend. */
1813 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
1814 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
1815 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
1816 save_relocs (id2);
1818 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1819 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1820 else
1821 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, 0);
1822 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1823 id5->contents = d5;
1824 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1825 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1826 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1827 else
1828 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, 0);
1829 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1830 id4->contents = d4;
1831 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1833 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1835 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
1836 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1838 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1839 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1841 else
1843 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 0);
1844 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 0);
1847 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1848 return abfd;
1851 /* .section .idata$4
1852 .long 0
1853 [.long 0] for PE+
1854 .section .idata$5
1855 .long 0
1856 [.long 0] for PE+
1857 .section idata$7
1858 .global __my_dll_iname
1859 __my_dll_iname:
1860 .asciz "my.dll" */
1862 static bfd *
1863 make_tail (bfd *parent)
1865 asection *id4, *id5, *id7;
1866 unsigned char *d4, *d5, *d7;
1867 int len;
1868 char *oname;
1869 bfd *abfd;
1871 oname = xmalloc (20);
1872 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1873 tmp_seq++;
1875 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1876 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1877 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1879 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1880 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1882 symptr = 0;
1883 symtab = xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1884 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1885 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1886 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1887 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", id7, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1889 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1890 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1891 id4->contents = d4;
1892 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1894 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1895 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1896 id5->contents = d5;
1897 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1899 len = strlen (dll_filename) + 1;
1900 if (len & 1)
1901 len++;
1902 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, len);
1903 d7 = xmalloc (len);
1904 id7->contents = d7;
1905 strcpy ((char *) d7, dll_filename);
1906 /* If len was odd, the above
1907 strcpy leaves behind an undefined byte. That is harmless,
1908 but we set it to 0 just so the binary dumps are pretty. */
1909 d7[len - 1] = 0;
1911 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1913 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1914 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1915 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, len);
1917 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1918 return abfd;
1921 /* .text
1922 .global _function
1923 .global ___imp_function
1924 .global __imp__function
1925 _function:
1926 jmp *__imp__function:
1928 .section idata$7
1929 .long __head_my_dll
1931 .section .idata$5
1932 ___imp_function:
1933 __imp__function:
1934 iat?
1935 .section .idata$4
1936 iat?
1937 .section .idata$6
1938 ID<ordinal>:
1939 .short <hint>
1940 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
1942 static const unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes[] =
1944 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
1947 /* _function:
1948 mov.l ip+8,r0
1949 mov.l @r0,r0
1950 jmp @r0
1952 .dw __imp_function */
1954 static const unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes[] =
1956 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1959 /* _function:
1960 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
1961 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
1962 jr $t0
1963 nop */
1965 static const unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes[] =
1967 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
1968 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1971 static const unsigned char jmp_arm_bytes[] =
1973 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc] */
1974 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
1975 0, 0, 0, 0
1979 static bfd *
1980 make_one (def_file_export *exp, bfd *parent, bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub)
1982 asection *tx, *id7, *id5, *id4, *id6;
1983 unsigned char *td = NULL, *d7, *d5, *d4, *d6 = NULL;
1984 int len;
1985 char *oname;
1986 bfd *abfd;
1987 const unsigned char *jmp_bytes = NULL;
1988 int jmp_byte_count = 0;
1990 /* Include the jump stub section only if it is needed. A jump
1991 stub is needed if the symbol being imported <sym> is a function
1992 symbol and there is at least one undefined reference to that
1993 symbol. In other words, if all the import references to <sym> are
1994 explicitly through _declspec(dllimport) then the jump stub is not
1995 needed. */
1996 if (include_jmp_stub)
1998 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2000 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2001 jmp_bytes = jmp_ix86_bytes;
2002 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes);
2003 break;
2004 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2005 jmp_bytes = jmp_sh_bytes;
2006 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes);
2007 break;
2008 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2009 jmp_bytes = jmp_mips_bytes;
2010 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes);
2011 break;
2012 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2013 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2014 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2015 jmp_bytes = jmp_arm_bytes;
2016 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_arm_bytes);
2017 break;
2018 default:
2019 abort ();
2023 oname = xmalloc (20);
2024 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2025 tmp_seq++;
2027 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2028 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2029 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2031 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2032 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2034 symptr = 0;
2035 symtab = xmalloc (11 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2036 tx = quick_section (abfd, ".text", SEC_CODE|SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2037 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2038 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2039 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2040 id6 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2042 if (*exp->internal_name == '@')
2044 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2045 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2046 if (include_jmp_stub)
2047 quick_symbol (abfd, "", exp->internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2048 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2049 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2050 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
2051 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
2053 else
2055 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2056 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2057 if (include_jmp_stub)
2058 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), exp->internal_name, "", tx,
2059 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2060 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id5,
2061 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2062 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
2063 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
2064 if (exp->flag_data)
2065 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_"), U (""), exp->internal_name, id6,
2066 BSF_GLOBAL,0);
2068 if (pe_dll_compat_implib)
2069 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("__imp_"), exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2070 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2072 if (include_jmp_stub)
2074 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, jmp_byte_count);
2075 td = xmalloc (jmp_byte_count);
2076 tx->contents = td;
2077 memcpy (td, jmp_bytes, jmp_byte_count);
2079 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2081 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2082 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2083 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 2);
2084 #else
2085 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2086 #endif
2087 break;
2088 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2089 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2090 break;
2091 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2092 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S, 2);
2093 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
2094 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 2);
2095 break;
2096 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2097 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2098 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2099 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2100 break;
2101 default:
2102 abort ();
2104 save_relocs (tx);
2106 else
2107 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, 0);
2109 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, 4);
2110 d7 = xmalloc (4);
2111 id7->contents = d7;
2112 memset (d7, 0, 4);
2113 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 5);
2114 save_relocs (id7);
2116 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2117 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2118 id5->contents = d5;
2119 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2121 if (exp->flag_noname)
2123 d5[0] = exp->ordinal;
2124 d5[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2125 d5[PE_IDATA5_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2127 else
2129 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2130 save_relocs (id5);
2133 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2134 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2135 id4->contents = d4;
2136 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2138 if (exp->flag_noname)
2140 d4[0] = exp->ordinal;
2141 d4[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2142 d4[PE_IDATA4_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2144 else
2146 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2147 save_relocs (id4);
2150 if (exp->flag_noname)
2152 len = 0;
2153 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, 0);
2155 else
2157 /* { short, asciz } */
2158 len = 2 + strlen (exp->name) + 1;
2159 if (len & 1)
2160 len++;
2161 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, len);
2162 d6 = xmalloc (len);
2163 id6->contents = d6;
2164 memset (d6, 0, len);
2165 d6[0] = exp->hint & 0xff;
2166 d6[1] = exp->hint >> 8;
2167 strcpy ((char *) d6 + 2, exp->name);
2170 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2172 if (include_jmp_stub)
2173 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, tx, td, 0, jmp_byte_count);
2174 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, 4);
2175 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2176 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2177 if (!exp->flag_noname)
2178 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id6, d6, 0, len);
2180 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2181 return abfd;
2184 static bfd *
2185 make_singleton_name_imp (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2187 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2188 asection *id5;
2189 unsigned char *d5;
2190 char *oname;
2191 bfd *abfd;
2193 oname = xmalloc (20);
2194 sprintf (oname, "nmimp%06d.o", tmp_seq2);
2195 tmp_seq2++;
2197 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2198 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2199 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2201 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2202 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2204 symptr = 0;
2205 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2206 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2207 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_imp_"), import, "", id5, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2209 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2210 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2211 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2212 id5->contents = d5;
2213 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2214 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2215 save_relocs (id5);
2217 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2219 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2221 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2222 return abfd;
2225 static bfd *
2226 make_singleton_name_thunk (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2228 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2229 asection *id4;
2230 unsigned char *d4;
2231 char *oname;
2232 bfd *abfd;
2234 oname = xmalloc (20);
2235 sprintf (oname, "nmth%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2236 tmp_seq++;
2238 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2239 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2240 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2242 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2243 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2245 symptr = 0;
2246 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2247 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2248 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_thnk_"), import, "", id4, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2249 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_"), import, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2251 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2252 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2253 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2254 id4->contents = d4;
2255 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2256 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2257 save_relocs (id4);
2259 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2261 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2263 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2264 return abfd;
2267 static char *
2268 make_import_fixup_mark (arelent *rel)
2270 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2271 static int counter;
2272 static char *fixup_name = NULL;
2273 static size_t buffer_len = 0;
2275 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2277 bfd *abfd = bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym);
2278 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2280 if (!fixup_name)
2282 fixup_name = xmalloc (384);
2283 buffer_len = 384;
2286 if (strlen (sym->name) + 25 > buffer_len)
2287 /* Assume 25 chars for "__fu" + counter + "_". If counter is
2288 bigger than 20 digits long, we've got worse problems than
2289 overflowing this buffer... */
2291 free (fixup_name);
2292 /* New buffer size is length of symbol, plus 25, but
2293 then rounded up to the nearest multiple of 128. */
2294 buffer_len = ((strlen (sym->name) + 25) + 127) & ~127;
2295 fixup_name = xmalloc (buffer_len);
2298 sprintf (fixup_name, "__fu%d_%s", counter++, sym->name);
2300 bh = NULL;
2301 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info, abfd, fixup_name, BSF_GLOBAL,
2302 current_sec, /* sym->section, */
2303 rel->address, NULL, TRUE, FALSE, &bh);
2305 return fixup_name;
2308 /* .section .idata$2
2309 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2310 .long 0
2311 .long 0
2312 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2313 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2315 static bfd *
2316 make_import_fixup_entry (const char *name,
2317 const char *fixup_name,
2318 const char *dll_symname,
2319 bfd *parent)
2321 asection *id2;
2322 unsigned char *d2;
2323 char *oname;
2324 bfd *abfd;
2326 oname = xmalloc (20);
2327 sprintf (oname, "fu%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2328 tmp_seq++;
2330 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2331 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2332 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2334 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2335 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2337 symptr = 0;
2338 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2339 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2341 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_thnk_"), name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2342 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2343 /* For relocator v2 we have to use the .idata$5 element and not
2344 fixup_name. */
2345 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2346 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_imp_"), name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2347 else
2348 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2350 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
2351 d2 = xmalloc (20);
2352 id2->contents = d2;
2353 memset (d2, 0, 20);
2355 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2356 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2357 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 3);
2358 save_relocs (id2);
2360 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2362 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2364 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2365 return abfd;
2368 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2369 .long addend
2370 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2372 static bfd *
2373 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2374 const char *fixup_name,
2375 bfd_vma addend ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2376 bfd_vma bitsize,
2377 bfd *parent)
2379 asection *rt_rel;
2380 unsigned char *rt_rel_d;
2381 char *oname;
2382 bfd *abfd;
2383 oname = xmalloc (20);
2384 sprintf (oname, "rtr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2385 tmp_seq++;
2387 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2388 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2389 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2391 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2392 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2394 symptr = 0;
2395 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2397 symtab = xmalloc ((runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init ? 3 : 6) * sizeof (asymbol *));
2399 else
2401 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2403 rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc",
2404 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2406 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2408 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2410 size_t size = 12;
2411 if (! runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init)
2413 size += 12;
2414 runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 1;
2416 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_imp_"), name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2418 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, size);
2419 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (size);
2420 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2421 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2422 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 8, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2423 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2424 bfd_put_32 (abfd, bitsize, rt_rel_d + (size - 4));
2425 if (size != 12)
2426 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1, rt_rel_d + 8);
2427 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2429 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2431 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2433 else
2435 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, 8);
2436 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (8);
2437 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2438 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2440 bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, rt_rel_d);
2441 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2443 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2445 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2447 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2449 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2450 return abfd;
2453 /* .section .rdata
2454 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2456 static bfd *
2457 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (bfd *parent)
2459 asection *extern_rt_rel;
2460 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d;
2461 char *oname;
2462 bfd *abfd;
2464 oname = xmalloc (20);
2465 sprintf (oname, "ertr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2466 tmp_seq++;
2468 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2469 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2470 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2472 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2473 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2475 symptr = 0;
2476 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2477 extern_rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2479 quick_symbol (abfd, "", U ("_pei386_runtime_relocator"), "", UNDSEC,
2480 BSF_NO_FLAGS, 0);
2482 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, extern_rt_rel, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2483 extern_rt_rel_d = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2484 extern_rt_rel->contents = extern_rt_rel_d;
2486 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2487 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel);
2489 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2491 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, extern_rt_rel, extern_rt_rel_d, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2493 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2494 return abfd;
2497 void
2498 pe_create_import_fixup (arelent *rel, asection *s, bfd_vma addend)
2500 char buf[300];
2501 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2502 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_thunk_sym;
2503 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_imp_sym;
2504 const char *name = sym->name;
2505 char *fixup_name = make_import_fixup_mark (rel);
2506 bfd *b;
2507 int need_import_table = 1;
2509 sprintf (buf, U ("_imp_%s"), name);
2510 name_imp_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2512 sprintf (buf, U ("_nm_thnk_%s"), name);
2514 name_thunk_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2516 /* For version 2 pseudo relocation we don't need to add an import
2517 if the import symbol is already present. */
2518 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2
2519 && name_imp_sym
2520 && name_imp_sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
2521 need_import_table = 0;
2523 if (need_import_table == 1
2524 && (!name_thunk_sym || name_thunk_sym->type != bfd_link_hash_defined))
2526 bfd *b = make_singleton_name_thunk (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2527 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2529 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable.
2530 But not for version 2. */
2531 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 2)
2533 config.text_read_only = FALSE;
2534 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2536 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2538 b = make_singleton_name_imp (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2539 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2543 if ((addend == 0 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
2544 && need_import_table == 1)
2546 extern char * pe_data_import_dll;
2547 char * dll_symname = pe_data_import_dll ? pe_data_import_dll : "unknown";
2549 b = make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, dll_symname,
2550 link_info.output_bfd);
2551 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2554 if ((link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 0 && addend != 0)
2555 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2557 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2558 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2559 fixup_name, (int) addend);
2561 b = make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend, rel->howto->bitsize,
2562 link_info.output_bfd);
2563 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2565 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created == 0)
2567 b = pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (link_info.output_bfd);
2568 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2570 runtime_pseudo_relocs_created++;
2572 else if (addend != 0)
2574 einfo (_("%C: variable '%T' can't be auto-imported. Please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details.\n"),
2575 s->owner, s, rel->address, sym->name);
2576 einfo ("%X");
2581 void
2582 pe_dll_generate_implib (def_file *def, const char *impfilename, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2584 int i;
2585 bfd *ar_head;
2586 bfd *ar_tail;
2587 bfd *outarch;
2588 bfd *ibfd;
2589 bfd *head = 0;
2591 dll_filename = (def->name) ? def->name : dll_name;
2592 dll_symname = xstrdup (dll_filename);
2593 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2594 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2595 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2597 unlink_if_ordinary (impfilename);
2599 outarch = bfd_openw (impfilename, 0);
2601 if (!outarch)
2603 /* xgettext:c-format */
2604 einfo (_("%XCan't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2605 return;
2608 /* xgettext:c-format */
2609 info_msg (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2611 bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
2612 outarch->has_armap = 1;
2614 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2615 ar_head = make_head (outarch);
2617 /* Iterate the input BFDs, looking for exclude-modules-for-implib. */
2618 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
2620 /* Iterate the exclude list. */
2621 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
2622 char found;
2623 for (ex = excludes, found = 0; ex && !found; ex = ex->next)
2625 if (ex->type != EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
2626 continue;
2627 found = (strcmp (ex->string, ibfd->filename) == 0);
2629 /* If it matched, we must open a fresh BFD for it (the original
2630 input BFD is still needed for the DLL's final link) and add
2631 it into the archive member chain. */
2632 if (found)
2634 bfd *newbfd = bfd_openr (ibfd->my_archive
2635 ? ibfd->my_archive->filename : ibfd->filename, NULL);
2636 if (!newbfd)
2638 einfo (_("%Xbfd_openr %s: %E\n"), ibfd->filename);
2639 return;
2641 if (ibfd->my_archive)
2643 /* Must now iterate through archive until we find the
2644 required member. A minor shame that we'll open the
2645 archive once per member that we require from it, and
2646 leak those archive bfds rather than reuse them. */
2647 bfd *arbfd = newbfd;
2648 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (arbfd, bfd_archive, NULL))
2650 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in non-archive file"),
2651 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2652 return;
2654 newbfd = NULL;
2655 while ((newbfd = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, newbfd)) != 0)
2657 if (strcmp (newbfd->filename, ibfd->filename) == 0)
2658 break;
2660 if (!newbfd)
2662 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in archive"),
2663 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2664 return;
2667 newbfd->archive_next = head;
2668 head = newbfd;
2672 for (i = 0; i < def->num_exports; i++)
2674 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2675 char *internal = def->exports[i].internal_name;
2676 bfd *n;
2678 /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib. */
2679 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_private)
2680 continue;
2681 def->exports[i].internal_name = def->exports[i].name;
2682 n = make_one (def->exports + i, outarch,
2683 ! (def->exports + i)->flag_data);
2684 n->archive_next = head;
2685 head = n;
2686 def->exports[i].internal_name = internal;
2689 ar_tail = make_tail (outarch);
2691 if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
2692 return;
2694 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2695 ar_head->archive_next = head;
2696 ar_tail->archive_next = ar_head;
2697 head = ar_tail;
2699 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
2700 einfo ("%Xbfd_set_archive_head: %E\n");
2702 if (! bfd_close (outarch))
2703 einfo ("%Xbfd_close %s: %E\n", impfilename);
2705 while (head != NULL)
2707 bfd *n = head->archive_next;
2708 bfd_close (head);
2709 head = n;
2713 static void
2714 add_bfd_to_link (bfd *abfd, const char *name, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2716 lang_input_statement_type *fake_file;
2718 fake_file = lang_add_input_file (name,
2719 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
2720 NULL);
2721 fake_file->the_bfd = abfd;
2722 ldlang_add_file (fake_file);
2724 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, link_info))
2725 einfo ("%Xaddsym %s: %E\n", name);
2728 void
2729 pe_process_import_defs (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2731 def_file_module *module;
2733 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
2735 if (!pe_def_file)
2736 return;
2738 for (module = pe_def_file->modules; module; module = module->next)
2740 int i, do_this_dll;
2742 dll_filename = module->name;
2743 dll_symname = xstrdup (module->name);
2744 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2745 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2746 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2748 do_this_dll = 0;
2750 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
2751 if (pe_def_file->imports[i].module == module)
2753 def_file_export exp;
2754 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
2755 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name == '@');
2756 /* See if we need this import. */
2757 size_t len = strlen (pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2758 char *name = xmalloc (len + 2 + 6);
2759 bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub = FALSE;
2761 if (lead_at)
2762 sprintf (name, "%s",
2763 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2764 else
2765 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""),
2766 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2768 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info->hash, name,
2769 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2771 /* Include the jump stub for <sym> only if the <sym>
2772 is undefined. */
2773 if (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
2775 if (lead_at)
2776 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_",
2777 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2778 else
2779 sprintf (name, "%s%s%s", "__imp_", U (""),
2780 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2782 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info->hash, name,
2783 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2785 else
2786 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
2788 free (name);
2790 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2792 bfd *one;
2793 /* We do. */
2794 if (!do_this_dll)
2796 bfd *ar_head = make_head (output_bfd);
2797 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head, ar_head->filename, link_info);
2798 do_this_dll = 1;
2800 exp.internal_name = pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name;
2801 exp.name = pe_def_file->imports[i].name;
2802 exp.ordinal = pe_def_file->imports[i].ordinal;
2803 exp.hint = exp.ordinal >= 0 ? exp.ordinal : 0;
2804 exp.flag_private = 0;
2805 exp.flag_constant = 0;
2806 exp.flag_data = pe_def_file->imports[i].data;
2807 exp.flag_noname = exp.name ? 0 : 1;
2808 one = make_one (&exp, output_bfd, (! exp.flag_data) && include_jmp_stub);
2809 add_bfd_to_link (one, one->filename, link_info);
2812 if (do_this_dll)
2814 bfd *ar_tail = make_tail (output_bfd);
2815 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail, ar_tail->filename, link_info);
2818 free (dll_symname);
2822 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
2823 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
2824 handled, FALSE if not. */
2826 static unsigned int
2827 pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2829 unsigned char b[2];
2831 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2832 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
2833 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
2836 static unsigned int
2837 pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2839 unsigned char b[4];
2841 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2842 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
2843 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2846 static unsigned int
2847 pe_as32 (void *ptr)
2849 unsigned char *b = ptr;
2851 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2854 bfd_boolean
2855 pe_implied_import_dll (const char *filename)
2857 bfd *dll;
2858 bfd_vma pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
2859 bfd_vma export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
2860 bfd_vma exp_funcbase;
2861 unsigned char *expdata;
2862 char *erva;
2863 bfd_vma name_rvas, ordinals, nexp, ordbase;
2864 const char *dll_name;
2865 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
2866 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
2867 bfd_vma data_start = 1;
2868 bfd_vma data_end = 0;
2869 bfd_vma rdata_start = 1;
2870 bfd_vma rdata_end = 0;
2871 bfd_vma bss_start = 1;
2872 bfd_vma bss_end = 0;
2874 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
2875 the middle of the .rdata section. */
2876 dll = bfd_openr (filename, pe_details->target_name);
2877 if (!dll)
2879 einfo ("%Xopen %s: %E\n", filename);
2880 return FALSE;
2883 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
2884 if (!bfd_check_format (dll, bfd_object))
2886 einfo ("%X%s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n", filename);
2887 return FALSE;
2890 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of export entries. */
2891 pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c);
2892 opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
2893 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2894 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92 + 4 * 4); /* & NumberOfRvaAndSizes. */
2895 #else
2896 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92);
2897 #endif
2899 if (num_entries < 1) /* No exports. */
2900 return FALSE;
2902 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2903 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96 + 4 * 4);
2904 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100 + 4 * 4);
2905 #else
2906 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96);
2907 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100);
2908 #endif
2910 nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2);
2911 secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
2912 pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16));
2913 expptr = 0;
2915 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
2916 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
2918 char sname[8];
2919 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
2920 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
2921 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16);
2922 bfd_vma fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20);
2924 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET);
2925 bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
2927 if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
2929 expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
2930 if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
2931 export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
2932 break;
2936 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
2937 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
2938 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
2940 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
2941 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8);
2942 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
2943 bfd_vma flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36);
2944 char sec_name[9];
2946 sec_name[8] = '\0';
2947 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET);
2948 bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
2950 if (strcmp(sec_name,".data") == 0)
2952 data_start = vaddr;
2953 data_end = vaddr + vsize;
2955 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2956 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2957 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
2958 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
2960 else if (strcmp(sec_name,".rdata") == 0)
2962 rdata_start = vaddr;
2963 rdata_end = vaddr + vsize;
2965 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2966 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2967 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
2968 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
2970 else if (strcmp (sec_name,".bss") == 0)
2972 bss_start = vaddr;
2973 bss_end = vaddr + vsize;
2975 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2976 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2977 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
2978 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
2982 expdata = xmalloc (export_size);
2983 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET);
2984 bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll);
2985 erva = (char *) expdata - export_rva;
2987 if (pe_def_file == 0)
2988 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
2990 nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
2991 name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
2992 ordinals = pe_as32 (expdata + 36);
2993 ordbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 16);
2994 exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
2996 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
2997 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
2998 dll_name = erva + pe_as32 (expdata + 12);
3000 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
3001 the definition list and if so return without error.
3002 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
3003 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file, dll_name))
3005 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3006 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dll_name);
3007 return TRUE;
3010 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
3011 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
3013 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3014 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
3015 def_file_import *imp;
3016 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3017 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
3018 int is_data = 0;
3020 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
3021 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
3022 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (erva + name_rva, "_nm_"))
3024 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3025 segment. */
3026 is_data =
3027 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
3028 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
3029 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
3031 imp = def_file_add_import (pe_def_file, erva + name_rva,
3032 dll_name, i, 0);
3033 /* Mark symbol type. */
3034 imp->data = is_data;
3036 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3037 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3038 __FUNCTION__, dll_name, erva + name_rva,
3039 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
3043 return TRUE;
3046 void
3047 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (bfd *abfd)
3049 if (pe_use_coff_long_section_names < 0)
3050 return;
3051 if (!bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, pe_use_coff_long_section_names))
3052 einfo (_("%XError: can't use long section names on this arch\n"));
3055 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
3056 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
3057 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
3058 can put the right values in place. */
3060 void
3061 pe_dll_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3063 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3064 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3065 process_def_file (abfd, info);
3067 if (pe_def_file->num_exports == 0 && !info->shared)
3068 return;
3070 generate_edata (abfd, info);
3071 build_filler_bfd (1);
3072 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3075 void
3076 pe_exe_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3078 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3079 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3080 build_filler_bfd (0);
3081 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3084 void
3085 pe_dll_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3087 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3088 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3089 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3091 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3092 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3094 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3096 /* Resize the sections. */
3097 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3098 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3100 /* Redo special stuff. */
3101 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3103 /* Do the assignments again. */
3104 lang_do_assignments ();
3107 fill_edata (abfd, info);
3109 if (info->shared && !info->pie)
3110 pe_data (abfd)->dll = 1;
3112 edata_s->contents = edata_d;
3113 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3116 void
3117 pe_exe_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3119 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3120 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3121 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3123 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3124 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3126 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3128 /* Resize the sections. */
3129 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3130 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3132 /* Redo special stuff. */
3133 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3135 /* Do the assignments again. */
3136 lang_do_assignments ();
3138 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3141 bfd_boolean
3142 pe_bfd_is_dll (bfd *abfd)
3144 return (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object
3145 && obj_pe (abfd)
3146 && pe_data (abfd)->dll);