2002-02-18 David O'Brien <obrien@FreeBSD.org>
[binutils.git] / bfd / elf32-i386.c
bloba1a7b5ca5d2c309fe55f7b0f50b3ff0dbfded078
1 /* Intel 80386/80486-specific support for 32-bit ELF
2 Copyright 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001
3 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
5 This file is part of BFD, the Binary File Descriptor library.
7 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
8 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
9 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
10 (at your option) any later version.
12 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
13 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
14 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
15 GNU General Public License for more details.
17 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
18 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
19 Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. */
21 #include "bfd.h"
22 #include "sysdep.h"
23 #include "bfdlink.h"
24 #include "libbfd.h"
25 #include "elf-bfd.h"
27 static reloc_howto_type *elf_i386_reloc_type_lookup
28 PARAMS ((bfd *, bfd_reloc_code_real_type));
29 static void elf_i386_info_to_howto
30 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, Elf32_Internal_Rela *));
31 static void elf_i386_info_to_howto_rel
32 PARAMS ((bfd *, arelent *, Elf32_Internal_Rel *));
33 static boolean elf_i386_is_local_label_name
34 PARAMS ((bfd *, const char *));
35 static boolean elf_i386_grok_prstatus
36 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note));
37 static boolean elf_i386_grok_psinfo
38 PARAMS ((bfd *abfd, Elf_Internal_Note *note));
39 static struct bfd_hash_entry *link_hash_newfunc
40 PARAMS ((struct bfd_hash_entry *, struct bfd_hash_table *, const char *));
41 static struct bfd_link_hash_table *elf_i386_link_hash_table_create
42 PARAMS ((bfd *));
43 static boolean create_got_section
44 PARAMS((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
45 static boolean elf_i386_create_dynamic_sections
46 PARAMS((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
47 static void elf_i386_copy_indirect_symbol
48 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
49 static boolean elf_i386_check_relocs
50 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
51 const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
52 static asection *elf_i386_gc_mark_hook
53 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, Elf_Internal_Rela *,
54 struct elf_link_hash_entry *, Elf_Internal_Sym *));
55 static boolean elf_i386_gc_sweep_hook
56 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, asection *,
57 const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
58 static boolean elf_i386_adjust_dynamic_symbol
59 PARAMS ((struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *));
60 static boolean allocate_dynrelocs
61 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
62 static boolean readonly_dynrelocs
63 PARAMS ((struct elf_link_hash_entry *, PTR));
64 static boolean elf_i386_fake_sections
65 PARAMS ((bfd *, Elf32_Internal_Shdr *, asection *));
66 static boolean elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections
67 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
68 static boolean elf_i386_relocate_section
69 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, bfd *, asection *, bfd_byte *,
70 Elf_Internal_Rela *, Elf_Internal_Sym *, asection **));
71 static boolean elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol
72 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *, struct elf_link_hash_entry *,
73 Elf_Internal_Sym *));
74 static enum elf_reloc_type_class elf_i386_reloc_type_class
75 PARAMS ((const Elf_Internal_Rela *));
76 static boolean elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections
77 PARAMS ((bfd *, struct bfd_link_info *));
79 #define USE_REL 1 /* 386 uses REL relocations instead of RELA */
81 #include "elf/i386.h"
83 static reloc_howto_type elf_howto_table[]=
85 HOWTO(R_386_NONE, 0, 0, 0, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
86 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_NONE",
87 true, 0x00000000, 0x00000000, false),
88 HOWTO(R_386_32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
89 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_32",
90 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
91 HOWTO(R_386_PC32, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
92 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PC32",
93 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true),
94 HOWTO(R_386_GOT32, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
95 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOT32",
96 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
97 HOWTO(R_386_PLT32, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
98 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PLT32",
99 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true),
100 HOWTO(R_386_COPY, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
101 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_COPY",
102 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
103 HOWTO(R_386_GLOB_DAT, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
104 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GLOB_DAT",
105 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
106 HOWTO(R_386_JUMP_SLOT, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
107 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_JUMP_SLOT",
108 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
109 HOWTO(R_386_RELATIVE, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
110 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_RELATIVE",
111 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
112 HOWTO(R_386_GOTOFF, 0, 2, 32, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
113 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOTOFF",
114 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, false),
115 HOWTO(R_386_GOTPC, 0, 2, 32, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
116 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_GOTPC",
117 true, 0xffffffff, 0xffffffff, true),
119 /* We have a gap in the reloc numbers here.
120 R_386_standard counts the number up to this point, and
121 R_386_ext_offset is the value to subtract from a reloc type of
122 R_386_16 thru R_386_PC8 to form an index into this table. */
123 #define R_386_standard ((unsigned int) R_386_GOTPC + 1)
124 #define R_386_ext_offset ((unsigned int) R_386_16 - R_386_standard)
126 /* The remaining relocs are a GNU extension. */
127 HOWTO(R_386_16, 0, 1, 16, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
128 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_16",
129 true, 0xffff, 0xffff, false),
130 HOWTO(R_386_PC16, 0, 1, 16, true, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
131 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PC16",
132 true, 0xffff, 0xffff, true),
133 HOWTO(R_386_8, 0, 0, 8, false, 0, complain_overflow_bitfield,
134 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_8",
135 true, 0xff, 0xff, false),
136 HOWTO(R_386_PC8, 0, 0, 8, true, 0, complain_overflow_signed,
137 bfd_elf_generic_reloc, "R_386_PC8",
138 true, 0xff, 0xff, true),
140 /* Another gap. */
141 #define R_386_ext ((unsigned int) R_386_PC8 + 1 - R_386_ext_offset)
142 #define R_386_vt_offset ((unsigned int) R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT - R_386_ext)
144 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable hierarchy. */
145 HOWTO (R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT, /* type */
146 0, /* rightshift */
147 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
148 0, /* bitsize */
149 false, /* pc_relative */
150 0, /* bitpos */
151 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
152 NULL, /* special_function */
153 "R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT", /* name */
154 false, /* partial_inplace */
155 0, /* src_mask */
156 0, /* dst_mask */
157 false),
159 /* GNU extension to record C++ vtable member usage. */
160 HOWTO (R_386_GNU_VTENTRY, /* type */
161 0, /* rightshift */
162 2, /* size (0 = byte, 1 = short, 2 = long) */
163 0, /* bitsize */
164 false, /* pc_relative */
165 0, /* bitpos */
166 complain_overflow_dont, /* complain_on_overflow */
167 _bfd_elf_rel_vtable_reloc_fn, /* special_function */
168 "R_386_GNU_VTENTRY", /* name */
169 false, /* partial_inplace */
170 0, /* src_mask */
171 0, /* dst_mask */
172 false)
174 #define R_386_vt ((unsigned int) R_386_GNU_VTENTRY + 1 - R_386_vt_offset)
178 #ifdef DEBUG_GEN_RELOC
179 #define TRACE(str) fprintf (stderr, "i386 bfd reloc lookup %d (%s)\n", code, str)
180 #else
181 #define TRACE(str)
182 #endif
184 static reloc_howto_type *
185 elf_i386_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, code)
186 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
187 bfd_reloc_code_real_type code;
189 switch (code)
191 case BFD_RELOC_NONE:
192 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_NONE");
193 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_NONE ];
195 case BFD_RELOC_32:
196 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_32");
197 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_32 ];
199 case BFD_RELOC_CTOR:
200 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_CTOR");
201 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_32 ];
203 case BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL:
204 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_PC32");
205 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_PC32 ];
207 case BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32:
208 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOT32");
209 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GOT32 ];
211 case BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32:
212 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_PLT32");
213 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_PLT32 ];
215 case BFD_RELOC_386_COPY:
216 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_COPY");
217 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_COPY ];
219 case BFD_RELOC_386_GLOB_DAT:
220 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GLOB_DAT");
221 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GLOB_DAT ];
223 case BFD_RELOC_386_JUMP_SLOT:
224 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_JUMP_SLOT");
225 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_JUMP_SLOT ];
227 case BFD_RELOC_386_RELATIVE:
228 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_RELATIVE");
229 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_RELATIVE ];
231 case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF:
232 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOTOFF");
233 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GOTOFF ];
235 case BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC:
236 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_386_GOTPC");
237 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GOTPC ];
239 /* The remaining relocs are a GNU extension. */
240 case BFD_RELOC_16:
241 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_16");
242 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_16 - R_386_ext_offset];
244 case BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL:
245 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_16_PCREL");
246 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_PC16 - R_386_ext_offset];
248 case BFD_RELOC_8:
249 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_8");
250 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_8 - R_386_ext_offset];
252 case BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL:
253 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_8_PCREL");
254 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_PC8 - R_386_ext_offset];
256 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT:
257 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_INHERIT");
258 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT
259 - R_386_vt_offset];
261 case BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY:
262 TRACE ("BFD_RELOC_VTABLE_ENTRY");
263 return &elf_howto_table[(unsigned int) R_386_GNU_VTENTRY
264 - R_386_vt_offset];
266 default:
267 break;
270 TRACE ("Unknown");
271 return 0;
274 static void
275 elf_i386_info_to_howto (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
276 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
277 arelent *cache_ptr ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
278 Elf32_Internal_Rela *dst ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
280 abort ();
283 static void
284 elf_i386_info_to_howto_rel (abfd, cache_ptr, dst)
285 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
286 arelent *cache_ptr;
287 Elf32_Internal_Rel *dst;
289 unsigned int r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (dst->r_info);
290 unsigned int indx;
292 if ((indx = r_type) >= R_386_standard
293 && ((indx = r_type - R_386_ext_offset) - R_386_standard
294 >= R_386_ext - R_386_standard)
295 && ((indx = r_type - R_386_vt_offset) - R_386_ext
296 >= R_386_vt - R_386_ext))
298 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: invalid relocation type %d"),
299 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), (int) r_type);
300 indx = (unsigned int) R_386_NONE;
302 cache_ptr->howto = &elf_howto_table[indx];
305 /* Return whether a symbol name implies a local label. The UnixWare
306 2.1 cc generates temporary symbols that start with .X, so we
307 recognize them here. FIXME: do other SVR4 compilers also use .X?.
308 If so, we should move the .X recognition into
309 _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name. */
311 static boolean
312 elf_i386_is_local_label_name (abfd, name)
313 bfd *abfd;
314 const char *name;
316 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == 'X')
317 return true;
319 return _bfd_elf_is_local_label_name (abfd, name);
322 /* Support for core dump NOTE sections. */
323 static boolean
324 elf_i386_grok_prstatus (abfd, note)
325 bfd *abfd;
326 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
328 int offset;
329 size_t raw_size;
331 switch (note->descsz)
333 default:
334 return false;
336 case 144: /* Linux/i386 */
337 /* pr_cursig */
338 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_signal = bfd_get_16 (abfd, note->descdata + 12);
340 /* pr_pid */
341 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_pid = bfd_get_32 (abfd, note->descdata + 24);
343 /* pr_reg */
344 offset = 72;
345 raw_size = 68;
347 break;
350 /* Make a ".reg/999" section. */
351 return _bfd_elfcore_make_pseudosection (abfd, ".reg",
352 raw_size, note->descpos + offset);
355 static boolean
356 elf_i386_grok_psinfo (abfd, note)
357 bfd *abfd;
358 Elf_Internal_Note *note;
360 switch (note->descsz)
362 default:
363 return false;
365 case 124: /* Linux/i386 elf_prpsinfo */
366 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_program
367 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 28, 16);
368 elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command
369 = _bfd_elfcore_strndup (abfd, note->descdata + 44, 80);
372 /* Note that for some reason, a spurious space is tacked
373 onto the end of the args in some (at least one anyway)
374 implementations, so strip it off if it exists. */
377 char *command = elf_tdata (abfd)->core_command;
378 int n = strlen (command);
380 if (0 < n && command[n - 1] == ' ')
381 command[n - 1] = '\0';
384 return true;
387 /* Functions for the i386 ELF linker.
389 In order to gain some understanding of code in this file without
390 knowing all the intricate details of the linker, note the
391 following:
393 Functions named elf_i386_* are called by external routines, other
394 functions are only called locally. elf_i386_* functions appear
395 in this file more or less in the order in which they are called
396 from external routines. eg. elf_i386_check_relocs is called
397 early in the link process, elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections is
398 one of the last functions. */
401 /* The name of the dynamic interpreter. This is put in the .interp
402 section. */
404 #define ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER "/usr/lib/libc.so.1"
406 /* The size in bytes of an entry in the procedure linkage table. */
408 #define PLT_ENTRY_SIZE 16
410 /* The first entry in an absolute procedure linkage table looks like
411 this. See the SVR4 ABI i386 supplement to see how this works. */
413 static const bfd_byte elf_i386_plt0_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
415 0xff, 0x35, /* pushl contents of address */
416 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with address of .got + 4. */
417 0xff, 0x25, /* jmp indirect */
418 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with address of .got + 8. */
419 0, 0, 0, 0 /* pad out to 16 bytes. */
422 /* Subsequent entries in an absolute procedure linkage table look like
423 this. */
425 static const bfd_byte elf_i386_plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
427 0xff, 0x25, /* jmp indirect */
428 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with address of this symbol in .got. */
429 0x68, /* pushl immediate */
430 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset into relocation table. */
431 0xe9, /* jmp relative */
432 0, 0, 0, 0 /* replaced with offset to start of .plt. */
435 /* The first entry in a PIC procedure linkage table look like this. */
437 static const bfd_byte elf_i386_pic_plt0_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
439 0xff, 0xb3, 4, 0, 0, 0, /* pushl 4(%ebx) */
440 0xff, 0xa3, 8, 0, 0, 0, /* jmp *8(%ebx) */
441 0, 0, 0, 0 /* pad out to 16 bytes. */
444 /* Subsequent entries in a PIC procedure linkage table look like this. */
446 static const bfd_byte elf_i386_pic_plt_entry[PLT_ENTRY_SIZE] =
448 0xff, 0xa3, /* jmp *offset(%ebx) */
449 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset of this symbol in .got. */
450 0x68, /* pushl immediate */
451 0, 0, 0, 0, /* replaced with offset into relocation table. */
452 0xe9, /* jmp relative */
453 0, 0, 0, 0 /* replaced with offset to start of .plt. */
456 /* The i386 linker needs to keep track of the number of relocs that it
457 decides to copy as dynamic relocs in check_relocs for each symbol.
458 This is so that it can later discard them if they are found to be
459 unnecessary. We store the information in a field extending the
460 regular ELF linker hash table. */
462 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs
464 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *next;
466 /* The input section of the reloc. */
467 asection *sec;
469 /* Total number of relocs copied for the input section. */
470 bfd_size_type count;
472 /* Number of pc-relative relocs copied for the input section. */
473 bfd_size_type pc_count;
476 /* i386 ELF linker hash entry. */
478 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry
480 struct elf_link_hash_entry elf;
482 /* Track dynamic relocs copied for this symbol. */
483 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *dyn_relocs;
486 /* i386 ELF linker hash table. */
488 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table
490 struct elf_link_hash_table elf;
492 /* Short-cuts to get to dynamic linker sections. */
493 asection *sgot;
494 asection *sgotplt;
495 asection *srelgot;
496 asection *splt;
497 asection *srelplt;
498 asection *sdynbss;
499 asection *srelbss;
501 /* Small local sym to section mapping cache. */
502 struct sym_sec_cache sym_sec;
505 /* Get the i386 ELF linker hash table from a link_info structure. */
507 #define elf_i386_hash_table(p) \
508 ((struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *) ((p)->hash))
510 /* Create an entry in an i386 ELF linker hash table. */
512 static struct bfd_hash_entry *
513 link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string)
514 struct bfd_hash_entry *entry;
515 struct bfd_hash_table *table;
516 const char *string;
518 /* Allocate the structure if it has not already been allocated by a
519 subclass. */
520 if (entry == NULL)
522 entry = bfd_hash_allocate (table,
523 sizeof (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry));
524 if (entry == NULL)
525 return entry;
528 /* Call the allocation method of the superclass. */
529 entry = _bfd_elf_link_hash_newfunc (entry, table, string);
530 if (entry != NULL)
532 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *eh;
534 eh = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) entry;
535 eh->dyn_relocs = NULL;
538 return entry;
541 /* Create an i386 ELF linker hash table. */
543 static struct bfd_link_hash_table *
544 elf_i386_link_hash_table_create (abfd)
545 bfd *abfd;
547 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *ret;
548 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof (struct elf_i386_link_hash_table);
550 ret = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *) bfd_alloc (abfd, amt);
551 if (ret == NULL)
552 return NULL;
554 if (! _bfd_elf_link_hash_table_init (&ret->elf, abfd, link_hash_newfunc))
556 bfd_release (abfd, ret);
557 return NULL;
560 ret->sgot = NULL;
561 ret->sgotplt = NULL;
562 ret->srelgot = NULL;
563 ret->splt = NULL;
564 ret->srelplt = NULL;
565 ret->sdynbss = NULL;
566 ret->srelbss = NULL;
567 ret->sym_sec.abfd = NULL;
569 return &ret->elf.root;
572 /* Create .got, .gotplt, and .rel.got sections in DYNOBJ, and set up
573 shortcuts to them in our hash table. */
575 static boolean
576 create_got_section (dynobj, info)
577 bfd *dynobj;
578 struct bfd_link_info *info;
580 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
582 if (! _bfd_elf_create_got_section (dynobj, info))
583 return false;
585 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
586 htab->sgot = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got");
587 htab->sgotplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".got.plt");
588 if (!htab->sgot || !htab->sgotplt)
589 abort ();
591 htab->srelgot = bfd_make_section (dynobj, ".rel.got");
592 if (htab->srelgot == NULL
593 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, htab->srelgot,
594 (SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
595 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED
596 | SEC_READONLY))
597 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, htab->srelgot, 2))
598 return false;
599 return true;
602 /* Create .plt, .rel.plt, .got, .got.plt, .rel.got, .dynbss, and
603 .rel.bss sections in DYNOBJ, and set up shortcuts to them in our
604 hash table. */
606 static boolean
607 elf_i386_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info)
608 bfd *dynobj;
609 struct bfd_link_info *info;
611 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
613 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
614 if (!htab->sgot && !create_got_section (dynobj, info))
615 return false;
617 if (!_bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections (dynobj, info))
618 return false;
620 htab->splt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".plt");
621 htab->srelplt = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.plt");
622 htab->sdynbss = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynbss");
623 if (!info->shared)
624 htab->srelbss = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".rel.bss");
626 if (!htab->splt || !htab->srelplt || !htab->sdynbss
627 || (!info->shared && !htab->srelbss))
628 abort ();
630 return true;
633 /* Copy the extra info we tack onto an elf_link_hash_entry. */
635 static void
636 elf_i386_copy_indirect_symbol (dir, ind)
637 struct elf_link_hash_entry *dir, *ind;
639 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *edir, *eind;
641 edir = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) dir;
642 eind = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) ind;
644 if (eind->dyn_relocs != NULL)
646 if (edir->dyn_relocs != NULL)
648 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs **pp;
649 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
651 if (ind->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect)
652 abort ();
654 /* Add reloc counts against the weak sym to the strong sym
655 list. Merge any entries against the same section. */
656 for (pp = &eind->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL; )
658 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *q;
660 for (q = edir->dyn_relocs; q != NULL; q = q->next)
661 if (q->sec == p->sec)
663 q->pc_count += p->pc_count;
664 q->count += p->count;
665 *pp = p->next;
666 break;
668 if (q == NULL)
669 pp = &p->next;
671 *pp = edir->dyn_relocs;
674 edir->dyn_relocs = eind->dyn_relocs;
675 eind->dyn_relocs = NULL;
678 _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect (dir, ind);
681 /* Look through the relocs for a section during the first phase, and
682 calculate needed space in the global offset table, procedure linkage
683 table, and dynamic reloc sections. */
685 static boolean
686 elf_i386_check_relocs (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
687 bfd *abfd;
688 struct bfd_link_info *info;
689 asection *sec;
690 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
692 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
693 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
694 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
695 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
696 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel_end;
697 asection *sreloc;
699 if (info->relocateable)
700 return true;
702 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
703 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
704 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
706 sreloc = NULL;
708 rel_end = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
709 for (rel = relocs; rel < rel_end; rel++)
711 unsigned long r_symndx;
712 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
714 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
716 if (r_symndx >= NUM_SHDR_ENTRIES (symtab_hdr))
718 (*_bfd_error_handler) (_("%s: bad symbol index: %d"),
719 bfd_archive_filename (abfd),
720 r_symndx);
721 return false;
724 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
725 h = NULL;
726 else
727 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
729 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
731 case R_386_GOT32:
732 /* This symbol requires a global offset table entry. */
733 if (h != NULL)
735 h->got.refcount += 1;
737 else
739 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
741 /* This is a global offset table entry for a local symbol. */
742 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
743 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
745 bfd_size_type size;
747 size = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
748 size *= sizeof (bfd_signed_vma);
749 local_got_refcounts = ((bfd_signed_vma *)
750 bfd_zalloc (abfd, size));
751 if (local_got_refcounts == NULL)
752 return false;
753 elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd) = local_got_refcounts;
755 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] += 1;
757 /* Fall through */
759 case R_386_GOTOFF:
760 case R_386_GOTPC:
761 if (htab->sgot == NULL)
763 if (htab->elf.dynobj == NULL)
764 htab->elf.dynobj = abfd;
765 if (!create_got_section (htab->elf.dynobj, info))
766 return false;
768 break;
770 case R_386_PLT32:
771 /* This symbol requires a procedure linkage table entry. We
772 actually build the entry in adjust_dynamic_symbol,
773 because this might be a case of linking PIC code which is
774 never referenced by a dynamic object, in which case we
775 don't need to generate a procedure linkage table entry
776 after all. */
778 /* If this is a local symbol, we resolve it directly without
779 creating a procedure linkage table entry. */
780 if (h == NULL)
781 continue;
783 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
784 h->plt.refcount += 1;
785 break;
787 case R_386_32:
788 case R_386_PC32:
789 if (h != NULL && !info->shared)
791 /* If this reloc is in a read-only section, we might
792 need a copy reloc. We can't check reliably at this
793 stage whether the section is read-only, as input
794 sections have not yet been mapped to output sections.
795 Tentatively set the flag for now, and correct in
796 adjust_dynamic_symbol. */
797 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF;
799 /* We may need a .plt entry if the function this reloc
800 refers to is in a shared lib. */
801 h->plt.refcount += 1;
804 /* If we are creating a shared library, and this is a reloc
805 against a global symbol, or a non PC relative reloc
806 against a local symbol, then we need to copy the reloc
807 into the shared library. However, if we are linking with
808 -Bsymbolic, we do not need to copy a reloc against a
809 global symbol which is defined in an object we are
810 including in the link (i.e., DEF_REGULAR is set). At
811 this point we have not seen all the input files, so it is
812 possible that DEF_REGULAR is not set now but will be set
813 later (it is never cleared). In case of a weak definition,
814 DEF_REGULAR may be cleared later by a strong definition in
815 a shared library. We account for that possibility below by
816 storing information in the relocs_copied field of the hash
817 table entry. A similar situation occurs when creating
818 shared libraries and symbol visibility changes render the
819 symbol local.
821 If on the other hand, we are creating an executable, we
822 may need to keep relocations for symbols satisfied by a
823 dynamic library if we manage to avoid copy relocs for the
824 symbol. */
825 if ((info->shared
826 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
827 && (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) != R_386_PC32
828 || (h != NULL
829 && (! info->symbolic
830 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
831 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
832 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))))
833 || (!info->shared
834 && (sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
835 && h != NULL
836 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak
837 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
838 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)))
840 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
841 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs **head;
843 /* We must copy these reloc types into the output file.
844 Create a reloc section in dynobj and make room for
845 this reloc. */
846 if (sreloc == NULL)
848 const char *name;
849 bfd *dynobj;
851 name = (bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section
852 (abfd,
853 elf_elfheader (abfd)->e_shstrndx,
854 elf_section_data (sec)->rel_hdr.sh_name));
855 if (name == NULL)
856 return false;
858 if (strncmp (name, ".rel", 4) != 0
859 || strcmp (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec),
860 name + 4) != 0)
862 (*_bfd_error_handler)
863 (_("%s: bad relocation section name `%s\'"),
864 bfd_archive_filename (abfd), name);
867 if (htab->elf.dynobj == NULL)
868 htab->elf.dynobj = abfd;
870 dynobj = htab->elf.dynobj;
871 sreloc = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, name);
872 if (sreloc == NULL)
874 flagword flags;
876 sreloc = bfd_make_section (dynobj, name);
877 flags = (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY
878 | SEC_IN_MEMORY | SEC_LINKER_CREATED);
879 if ((sec->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
880 flags |= SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD;
881 if (sreloc == NULL
882 || ! bfd_set_section_flags (dynobj, sreloc, flags)
883 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (dynobj, sreloc, 2))
884 return false;
886 elf_section_data (sec)->sreloc = sreloc;
889 /* If this is a global symbol, we count the number of
890 relocations we need for this symbol. */
891 if (h != NULL)
893 head = &((struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) h)->dyn_relocs;
895 else
897 /* Track dynamic relocs needed for local syms too.
898 We really need local syms available to do this
899 easily. Oh well. */
901 asection *s;
902 s = bfd_section_from_r_symndx (abfd, &htab->sym_sec,
903 sec, r_symndx);
904 if (s == NULL)
905 return false;
907 head = ((struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs **)
908 &elf_section_data (s)->local_dynrel);
911 p = *head;
912 if (p == NULL || p->sec != sec)
914 bfd_size_type amt = sizeof *p;
915 p = ((struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *)
916 bfd_alloc (htab->elf.dynobj, amt));
917 if (p == NULL)
918 return false;
919 p->next = *head;
920 *head = p;
921 p->sec = sec;
922 p->count = 0;
923 p->pc_count = 0;
926 p->count += 1;
927 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_386_PC32)
928 p->pc_count += 1;
930 break;
932 /* This relocation describes the C++ object vtable hierarchy.
933 Reconstruct it for later use during GC. */
934 case R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT:
935 if (!_bfd_elf32_gc_record_vtinherit (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
936 return false;
937 break;
939 /* This relocation describes which C++ vtable entries are actually
940 used. Record for later use during GC. */
941 case R_386_GNU_VTENTRY:
942 if (!_bfd_elf32_gc_record_vtentry (abfd, sec, h, rel->r_offset))
943 return false;
944 break;
946 default:
947 break;
951 return true;
954 /* Return the section that should be marked against GC for a given
955 relocation. */
957 static asection *
958 elf_i386_gc_mark_hook (abfd, info, rel, h, sym)
959 bfd *abfd;
960 struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
961 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
962 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
963 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
965 if (h != NULL)
967 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
969 case R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT:
970 case R_386_GNU_VTENTRY:
971 break;
973 default:
974 switch (h->root.type)
976 case bfd_link_hash_defined:
977 case bfd_link_hash_defweak:
978 return h->root.u.def.section;
980 case bfd_link_hash_common:
981 return h->root.u.c.p->section;
983 default:
984 break;
988 else
990 return bfd_section_from_elf_index (abfd, sym->st_shndx);
993 return NULL;
996 /* Update the got entry reference counts for the section being removed. */
998 static boolean
999 elf_i386_gc_sweep_hook (abfd, info, sec, relocs)
1000 bfd *abfd;
1001 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1002 asection *sec;
1003 const Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1005 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1006 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1007 bfd_signed_vma *local_got_refcounts;
1008 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rel, *relend;
1009 unsigned long r_symndx;
1010 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1012 elf_section_data (sec)->local_dynrel = NULL;
1014 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (abfd)->symtab_hdr;
1015 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (abfd);
1016 local_got_refcounts = elf_local_got_refcounts (abfd);
1018 relend = relocs + sec->reloc_count;
1019 for (rel = relocs; rel < relend; rel++)
1020 switch (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info))
1022 case R_386_GOT32:
1023 case R_386_GOTOFF:
1024 case R_386_GOTPC:
1025 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1026 if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1028 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
1029 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
1030 h->got.refcount -= 1;
1032 else if (local_got_refcounts != NULL)
1034 if (local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] > 0)
1035 local_got_refcounts[r_symndx] -= 1;
1037 break;
1039 case R_386_32:
1040 case R_386_PC32:
1041 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1042 if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1044 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *eh;
1045 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs **pp;
1046 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
1048 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
1050 if (!info->shared && h->plt.refcount > 0)
1051 h->plt.refcount -= 1;
1053 eh = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) h;
1055 for (pp = &eh->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL; pp = &p->next)
1056 if (p->sec == sec)
1058 if (ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info) == R_386_PC32)
1059 p->pc_count -= 1;
1060 p->count -= 1;
1061 if (p->count == 0)
1062 *pp = p->next;
1063 break;
1066 break;
1068 case R_386_PLT32:
1069 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1070 if (r_symndx >= symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1072 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
1073 if (h->plt.refcount > 0)
1074 h->plt.refcount -= 1;
1076 break;
1078 default:
1079 break;
1082 return true;
1085 /* Adjust a symbol defined by a dynamic object and referenced by a
1086 regular object. The current definition is in some section of the
1087 dynamic object, but we're not including those sections. We have to
1088 change the definition to something the rest of the link can
1089 understand. */
1091 static boolean
1092 elf_i386_adjust_dynamic_symbol (info, h)
1093 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1094 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1096 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
1097 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry * eh;
1098 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
1099 asection *s;
1100 unsigned int power_of_two;
1102 /* If this is a function, put it in the procedure linkage table. We
1103 will fill in the contents of the procedure linkage table later,
1104 when we know the address of the .got section. */
1105 if (h->type == STT_FUNC
1106 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT) != 0)
1108 if (h->plt.refcount <= 0
1109 || (! info->shared
1110 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1111 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_REF_DYNAMIC) == 0
1112 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1113 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
1115 /* This case can occur if we saw a PLT32 reloc in an input
1116 file, but the symbol was never referred to by a dynamic
1117 object, or if all references were garbage collected. In
1118 such a case, we don't actually need to build a procedure
1119 linkage table, and we can just do a PC32 reloc instead. */
1120 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1121 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1124 return true;
1126 else
1127 /* It's possible that we incorrectly decided a .plt reloc was
1128 needed for an R_386_PC32 reloc to a non-function sym in
1129 check_relocs. We can't decide accurately between function and
1130 non-function syms in check-relocs; Objects loaded later in
1131 the link may change h->type. So fix it now. */
1132 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1134 /* If this is a weak symbol, and there is a real definition, the
1135 processor independent code will have arranged for us to see the
1136 real definition first, and we can just use the same value. */
1137 if (h->weakdef != NULL)
1139 BFD_ASSERT (h->weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1140 || h->weakdef->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak);
1141 h->root.u.def.section = h->weakdef->root.u.def.section;
1142 h->root.u.def.value = h->weakdef->root.u.def.value;
1143 return true;
1146 /* This is a reference to a symbol defined by a dynamic object which
1147 is not a function. */
1149 /* If we are creating a shared library, we must presume that the
1150 only references to the symbol are via the global offset table.
1151 For such cases we need not do anything here; the relocations will
1152 be handled correctly by relocate_section. */
1153 if (info->shared)
1154 return true;
1156 /* If there are no references to this symbol that do not use the
1157 GOT, we don't need to generate a copy reloc. */
1158 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF) == 0)
1159 return true;
1161 /* If -z nocopyreloc was given, we won't generate them either. */
1162 if (info->nocopyreloc)
1164 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF;
1165 return true;
1168 eh = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) h;
1169 for (p = eh->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1171 s = p->sec->output_section;
1172 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
1173 break;
1176 /* If we didn't find any dynamic relocs in read-only sections, then
1177 we'll be keeping the dynamic relocs and avoiding the copy reloc. */
1178 if (p == NULL)
1180 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF;
1181 return true;
1184 /* We must allocate the symbol in our .dynbss section, which will
1185 become part of the .bss section of the executable. There will be
1186 an entry for this symbol in the .dynsym section. The dynamic
1187 object will contain position independent code, so all references
1188 from the dynamic object to this symbol will go through the global
1189 offset table. The dynamic linker will use the .dynsym entry to
1190 determine the address it must put in the global offset table, so
1191 both the dynamic object and the regular object will refer to the
1192 same memory location for the variable. */
1194 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
1196 /* We must generate a R_386_COPY reloc to tell the dynamic linker to
1197 copy the initial value out of the dynamic object and into the
1198 runtime process image. */
1199 if ((h->root.u.def.section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
1201 htab->srelbss->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1202 h->elf_link_hash_flags |= ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_COPY;
1205 /* We need to figure out the alignment required for this symbol. I
1206 have no idea how ELF linkers handle this. */
1207 power_of_two = bfd_log2 (h->size);
1208 if (power_of_two > 3)
1209 power_of_two = 3;
1211 /* Apply the required alignment. */
1212 s = htab->sdynbss;
1213 s->_raw_size = BFD_ALIGN (s->_raw_size, (bfd_size_type) (1 << power_of_two));
1214 if (power_of_two > bfd_get_section_alignment (htab->elf.dynobj, s))
1216 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment (htab->elf.dynobj, s, power_of_two))
1217 return false;
1220 /* Define the symbol as being at this point in the section. */
1221 h->root.u.def.section = s;
1222 h->root.u.def.value = s->_raw_size;
1224 /* Increment the section size to make room for the symbol. */
1225 s->_raw_size += h->size;
1227 return true;
1230 /* This is the condition under which elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol
1231 will be called from elflink.h. If elflink.h doesn't call our
1232 finish_dynamic_symbol routine, we'll need to do something about
1233 initializing any .plt and .got entries in elf_i386_relocate_section. */
1234 #define WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL(DYN, INFO, H) \
1235 ((DYN) \
1236 && ((INFO)->shared \
1237 || ((H)->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0) \
1238 && ((H)->dynindx != -1 \
1239 || ((H)->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0))
1241 /* Allocate space in .plt, .got and associated reloc sections for
1242 dynamic relocs. */
1244 static boolean
1245 allocate_dynrelocs (h, inf)
1246 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1247 PTR inf;
1249 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1250 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
1251 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *eh;
1252 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
1254 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1255 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1256 return true;
1258 info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
1259 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
1261 if (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created
1262 && h->plt.refcount > 0)
1264 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol.
1265 Undefined weak syms won't yet be marked as dynamic. */
1266 if (h->dynindx == -1
1267 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0)
1269 if (! bfd_elf32_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1270 return false;
1273 if (WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (1, info, h))
1275 asection *s = htab->splt;
1277 /* If this is the first .plt entry, make room for the special
1278 first entry. */
1279 if (s->_raw_size == 0)
1280 s->_raw_size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
1282 h->plt.offset = s->_raw_size;
1284 /* If this symbol is not defined in a regular file, and we are
1285 not generating a shared library, then set the symbol to this
1286 location in the .plt. This is required to make function
1287 pointers compare as equal between the normal executable and
1288 the shared library. */
1289 if (! info->shared
1290 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1292 h->root.u.def.section = s;
1293 h->root.u.def.value = h->plt.offset;
1296 /* Make room for this entry. */
1297 s->_raw_size += PLT_ENTRY_SIZE;
1299 /* We also need to make an entry in the .got.plt section, which
1300 will be placed in the .got section by the linker script. */
1301 htab->sgotplt->_raw_size += 4;
1303 /* We also need to make an entry in the .rel.plt section. */
1304 htab->srelplt->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1306 else
1308 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1309 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1312 else
1314 h->plt.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1315 h->elf_link_hash_flags &= ~ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_PLT;
1318 if (h->got.refcount > 0)
1320 asection *s;
1321 boolean dyn;
1323 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol.
1324 Undefined weak syms won't yet be marked as dynamic. */
1325 if (h->dynindx == -1
1326 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0)
1328 if (! bfd_elf32_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1329 return false;
1332 s = htab->sgot;
1333 h->got.offset = s->_raw_size;
1334 s->_raw_size += 4;
1335 dyn = htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created;
1336 if (WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (dyn, info, h))
1337 htab->srelgot->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1339 else
1340 h->got.offset = (bfd_vma) -1;
1342 eh = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) h;
1343 if (eh->dyn_relocs == NULL)
1344 return true;
1346 /* In the shared -Bsymbolic case, discard space allocated for
1347 dynamic pc-relative relocs against symbols which turn out to be
1348 defined in regular objects. For the normal shared case, discard
1349 space for pc-relative relocs that have become local due to symbol
1350 visibility changes. */
1352 if (info->shared)
1354 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) != 0
1355 && ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) != 0
1356 || info->symbolic))
1358 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs **pp;
1360 for (pp = &eh->dyn_relocs; (p = *pp) != NULL; )
1362 p->count -= p->pc_count;
1363 p->pc_count = 0;
1364 if (p->count == 0)
1365 *pp = p->next;
1366 else
1367 pp = &p->next;
1371 else
1373 /* For the non-shared case, discard space for relocs against
1374 symbols which turn out to need copy relocs or are not
1375 dynamic. */
1377 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF) == 0
1378 && (((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1379 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1380 || (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created
1381 && (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1382 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined))))
1384 /* Make sure this symbol is output as a dynamic symbol.
1385 Undefined weak syms won't yet be marked as dynamic. */
1386 if (h->dynindx == -1
1387 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL) == 0)
1389 if (! bfd_elf32_link_record_dynamic_symbol (info, h))
1390 return false;
1393 /* If that succeeded, we know we'll be keeping all the
1394 relocs. */
1395 if (h->dynindx != -1)
1396 goto keep;
1399 eh->dyn_relocs = NULL;
1401 keep: ;
1404 /* Finally, allocate space. */
1405 for (p = eh->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1407 asection *sreloc = elf_section_data (p->sec)->sreloc;
1408 sreloc->_raw_size += p->count * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1411 return true;
1414 /* Find any dynamic relocs that apply to read-only sections. */
1416 static boolean
1417 readonly_dynrelocs (h, inf)
1418 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1419 PTR inf;
1421 struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *eh;
1422 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
1424 eh = (struct elf_i386_link_hash_entry *) h;
1425 for (p = eh->dyn_relocs; p != NULL; p = p->next)
1427 asection *s = p->sec->output_section;
1429 if (s != NULL && (s->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
1431 struct bfd_link_info *info = (struct bfd_link_info *) inf;
1433 info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
1435 /* Not an error, just cut short the traversal. */
1436 return false;
1439 return true;
1442 /* Set the sizes of the dynamic sections. */
1444 static boolean
1445 elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info)
1446 bfd *output_bfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1447 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1449 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
1450 bfd *dynobj;
1451 asection *s;
1452 boolean relocs;
1453 bfd *ibfd;
1455 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
1456 dynobj = htab->elf.dynobj;
1457 if (dynobj == NULL)
1458 abort ();
1460 if (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created)
1462 /* Set the contents of the .interp section to the interpreter. */
1463 if (! info->shared)
1465 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".interp");
1466 if (s == NULL)
1467 abort ();
1468 s->_raw_size = sizeof ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
1469 s->contents = (unsigned char *) ELF_DYNAMIC_INTERPRETER;
1473 /* Set up .got offsets for local syms, and space for local dynamic
1474 relocs. */
1475 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd != NULL; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
1477 bfd_signed_vma *local_got;
1478 bfd_signed_vma *end_local_got;
1479 bfd_size_type locsymcount;
1480 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1481 asection *srel;
1483 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) != bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1484 continue;
1486 for (s = ibfd->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
1488 struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs *p;
1490 for (p = *((struct elf_i386_dyn_relocs **)
1491 &elf_section_data (s)->local_dynrel);
1492 p != NULL;
1493 p = p->next)
1495 if (!bfd_is_abs_section (p->sec)
1496 && bfd_is_abs_section (p->sec->output_section))
1498 /* Input section has been discarded, either because
1499 it is a copy of a linkonce section or due to
1500 linker script /DISCARD/, so we'll be discarding
1501 the relocs too. */
1503 else if (p->count != 0)
1505 srel = elf_section_data (p->sec)->sreloc;
1506 srel->_raw_size += p->count * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1507 if ((p->sec->output_section->flags & SEC_READONLY) != 0)
1508 info->flags |= DF_TEXTREL;
1513 local_got = elf_local_got_refcounts (ibfd);
1514 if (!local_got)
1515 continue;
1517 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (ibfd)->symtab_hdr;
1518 locsymcount = symtab_hdr->sh_info;
1519 end_local_got = local_got + locsymcount;
1520 s = htab->sgot;
1521 srel = htab->srelgot;
1522 for (; local_got < end_local_got; ++local_got)
1524 if (*local_got > 0)
1526 *local_got = s->_raw_size;
1527 s->_raw_size += 4;
1528 if (info->shared)
1529 srel->_raw_size += sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel);
1531 else
1532 *local_got = (bfd_vma) -1;
1536 /* Allocate global sym .plt and .got entries, and space for global
1537 sym dynamic relocs. */
1538 elf_link_hash_traverse (&htab->elf, allocate_dynrelocs, (PTR) info);
1540 /* We now have determined the sizes of the various dynamic sections.
1541 Allocate memory for them. */
1542 relocs = false;
1543 for (s = dynobj->sections; s != NULL; s = s->next)
1545 if ((s->flags & SEC_LINKER_CREATED) == 0)
1546 continue;
1548 if (s == htab->splt
1549 || s == htab->sgot
1550 || s == htab->sgotplt)
1552 /* Strip this section if we don't need it; see the
1553 comment below. */
1555 else if (strncmp (bfd_get_section_name (dynobj, s), ".rel", 4) == 0)
1557 if (s->_raw_size != 0 && s != htab->srelplt)
1558 relocs = true;
1560 /* We use the reloc_count field as a counter if we need
1561 to copy relocs into the output file. */
1562 s->reloc_count = 0;
1564 else
1566 /* It's not one of our sections, so don't allocate space. */
1567 continue;
1570 if (s->_raw_size == 0)
1572 /* If we don't need this section, strip it from the
1573 output file. This is mostly to handle .rel.bss and
1574 .rel.plt. We must create both sections in
1575 create_dynamic_sections, because they must be created
1576 before the linker maps input sections to output
1577 sections. The linker does that before
1578 adjust_dynamic_symbol is called, and it is that
1579 function which decides whether anything needs to go
1580 into these sections. */
1582 _bfd_strip_section_from_output (info, s);
1583 continue;
1586 /* Allocate memory for the section contents. We use bfd_zalloc
1587 here in case unused entries are not reclaimed before the
1588 section's contents are written out. This should not happen,
1589 but this way if it does, we get a R_386_NONE reloc instead
1590 of garbage. */
1591 s->contents = (bfd_byte *) bfd_zalloc (dynobj, s->_raw_size);
1592 if (s->contents == NULL)
1593 return false;
1596 if (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created)
1598 /* Add some entries to the .dynamic section. We fill in the
1599 values later, in elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections, but we
1600 must add the entries now so that we get the correct size for
1601 the .dynamic section. The DT_DEBUG entry is filled in by the
1602 dynamic linker and used by the debugger. */
1603 #define add_dynamic_entry(TAG, VAL) \
1604 bfd_elf32_add_dynamic_entry (info, (bfd_vma) (TAG), (bfd_vma) (VAL))
1606 if (! info->shared)
1608 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_DEBUG, 0))
1609 return false;
1612 if (htab->splt->_raw_size != 0)
1614 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTGOT, 0)
1615 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTRELSZ, 0)
1616 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_PLTREL, DT_REL)
1617 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_JMPREL, 0))
1618 return false;
1621 if (relocs)
1623 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_REL, 0)
1624 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELSZ, 0)
1625 || !add_dynamic_entry (DT_RELENT, sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel)))
1626 return false;
1628 /* If any dynamic relocs apply to a read-only section,
1629 then we need a DT_TEXTREL entry. */
1630 if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) == 0)
1631 elf_link_hash_traverse (&htab->elf, readonly_dynrelocs,
1632 (PTR) info);
1634 if ((info->flags & DF_TEXTREL) != 0)
1636 if (!add_dynamic_entry (DT_TEXTREL, 0))
1637 return false;
1641 #undef add_dynamic_entry
1643 return true;
1646 /* Set the correct type for an x86 ELF section. We do this by the
1647 section name, which is a hack, but ought to work. */
1649 static boolean
1650 elf_i386_fake_sections (abfd, hdr, sec)
1651 bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED;
1652 Elf32_Internal_Shdr *hdr;
1653 asection *sec;
1655 register const char *name;
1657 name = bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec);
1659 /* This is an ugly, but unfortunately necessary hack that is
1660 needed when producing EFI binaries on x86. It tells
1661 elf.c:elf_fake_sections() not to consider ".reloc" as a section
1662 containing ELF relocation info. We need this hack in order to
1663 be able to generate ELF binaries that can be translated into
1664 EFI applications (which are essentially COFF objects). Those
1665 files contain a COFF ".reloc" section inside an ELFNN object,
1666 which would normally cause BFD to segfault because it would
1667 attempt to interpret this section as containing relocation
1668 entries for section "oc". With this hack enabled, ".reloc"
1669 will be treated as a normal data section, which will avoid the
1670 segfault. However, you won't be able to create an ELFNN binary
1671 with a section named "oc" that needs relocations, but that's
1672 the kind of ugly side-effects you get when detecting section
1673 types based on their names... In practice, this limitation is
1674 unlikely to bite. */
1675 if (strcmp (name, ".reloc") == 0)
1676 hdr->sh_type = SHT_PROGBITS;
1678 return true;
1681 /* Relocate an i386 ELF section. */
1683 static boolean
1684 elf_i386_relocate_section (output_bfd, info, input_bfd, input_section,
1685 contents, relocs, local_syms, local_sections)
1686 bfd *output_bfd;
1687 struct bfd_link_info *info;
1688 bfd *input_bfd;
1689 asection *input_section;
1690 bfd_byte *contents;
1691 Elf_Internal_Rela *relocs;
1692 Elf_Internal_Sym *local_syms;
1693 asection **local_sections;
1695 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
1696 Elf_Internal_Shdr *symtab_hdr;
1697 struct elf_link_hash_entry **sym_hashes;
1698 bfd_vma *local_got_offsets;
1699 Elf_Internal_Rela *rel;
1700 Elf_Internal_Rela *relend;
1702 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
1703 symtab_hdr = &elf_tdata (input_bfd)->symtab_hdr;
1704 sym_hashes = elf_sym_hashes (input_bfd);
1705 local_got_offsets = elf_local_got_offsets (input_bfd);
1707 rel = relocs;
1708 relend = relocs + input_section->reloc_count;
1709 for (; rel < relend; rel++)
1711 int r_type;
1712 reloc_howto_type *howto;
1713 unsigned long r_symndx;
1714 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
1715 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
1716 asection *sec;
1717 bfd_vma off;
1718 bfd_vma relocation;
1719 boolean unresolved_reloc;
1720 bfd_reloc_status_type r;
1721 unsigned int indx;
1723 r_type = ELF32_R_TYPE (rel->r_info);
1724 if (r_type == (int) R_386_GNU_VTINHERIT
1725 || r_type == (int) R_386_GNU_VTENTRY)
1726 continue;
1728 if ((indx = (unsigned) r_type) >= R_386_standard
1729 && ((indx = (unsigned) r_type - R_386_ext_offset) - R_386_standard
1730 >= R_386_ext - R_386_standard))
1732 bfd_set_error (bfd_error_bad_value);
1733 return false;
1735 howto = elf_howto_table + indx;
1737 r_symndx = ELF32_R_SYM (rel->r_info);
1739 if (info->relocateable)
1741 /* This is a relocatable link. We don't have to change
1742 anything, unless the reloc is against a section symbol,
1743 in which case we have to adjust according to where the
1744 section symbol winds up in the output section. */
1745 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1747 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1748 if (ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
1750 bfd_vma val;
1752 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
1753 val = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
1754 val += sec->output_offset + sym->st_value;
1755 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, val, contents + rel->r_offset);
1758 continue;
1761 /* This is a final link. */
1762 h = NULL;
1763 sym = NULL;
1764 sec = NULL;
1765 unresolved_reloc = false;
1766 if (r_symndx < symtab_hdr->sh_info)
1768 sym = local_syms + r_symndx;
1769 sec = local_sections[r_symndx];
1770 relocation = (sec->output_section->vma
1771 + sec->output_offset
1772 + sym->st_value);
1773 if ((sec->flags & SEC_MERGE)
1774 && ELF_ST_TYPE (sym->st_info) == STT_SECTION)
1776 asection *msec;
1777 bfd_vma addend;
1779 if (howto->src_mask != 0xffffffff)
1781 (*_bfd_error_handler)
1782 (_("%s(%s+0x%lx): %s relocation against SEC_MERGE section"),
1783 bfd_archive_filename (input_bfd),
1784 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section),
1785 (long) rel->r_offset, howto->name);
1786 return false;
1789 addend = bfd_get_32 (input_bfd, contents + rel->r_offset);
1790 msec = sec;
1791 addend =
1792 _bfd_elf_rel_local_sym (output_bfd, sym, &msec, addend)
1793 - relocation;
1794 addend += msec->output_section->vma + msec->output_offset;
1795 bfd_put_32 (input_bfd, addend, contents + rel->r_offset);
1798 else
1800 h = sym_hashes[r_symndx - symtab_hdr->sh_info];
1801 while (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_indirect
1802 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_warning)
1803 h = (struct elf_link_hash_entry *) h->root.u.i.link;
1805 relocation = 0;
1806 if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defined
1807 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_defweak)
1809 sec = h->root.u.def.section;
1810 if (sec->output_section == NULL)
1811 /* Set a flag that will be cleared later if we find a
1812 relocation value for this symbol. output_section
1813 is typically NULL for symbols satisfied by a shared
1814 library. */
1815 unresolved_reloc = true;
1816 else
1817 relocation = (h->root.u.def.value
1818 + sec->output_section->vma
1819 + sec->output_offset);
1821 else if (h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
1823 else if (info->shared
1824 && (!info->symbolic || info->allow_shlib_undefined)
1825 && !info->no_undefined
1826 && ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other) == STV_DEFAULT)
1828 else
1830 if (! ((*info->callbacks->undefined_symbol)
1831 (info, h->root.root.string, input_bfd,
1832 input_section, rel->r_offset,
1833 (!info->shared || info->no_undefined
1834 || ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (h->other)))))
1835 return false;
1839 switch (r_type)
1841 case R_386_GOT32:
1842 /* Relocation is to the entry for this symbol in the global
1843 offset table. */
1844 if (htab->sgot == NULL)
1845 abort ();
1847 if (h != NULL)
1849 boolean dyn;
1851 off = h->got.offset;
1852 dyn = htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created;
1853 if (! WILL_CALL_FINISH_DYNAMIC_SYMBOL (dyn, info, h)
1854 || (info->shared
1855 && (info->symbolic
1856 || h->dynindx == -1
1857 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL))
1858 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR)))
1860 /* This is actually a static link, or it is a
1861 -Bsymbolic link and the symbol is defined
1862 locally, or the symbol was forced to be local
1863 because of a version file. We must initialize
1864 this entry in the global offset table. Since the
1865 offset must always be a multiple of 4, we use the
1866 least significant bit to record whether we have
1867 initialized it already.
1869 When doing a dynamic link, we create a .rel.got
1870 relocation entry to initialize the value. This
1871 is done in the finish_dynamic_symbol routine. */
1872 if ((off & 1) != 0)
1873 off &= ~1;
1874 else
1876 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, relocation,
1877 htab->sgot->contents + off);
1878 h->got.offset |= 1;
1881 else
1882 unresolved_reloc = false;
1884 else
1886 if (local_got_offsets == NULL)
1887 abort ();
1889 off = local_got_offsets[r_symndx];
1891 /* The offset must always be a multiple of 4. We use
1892 the least significant bit to record whether we have
1893 already generated the necessary reloc. */
1894 if ((off & 1) != 0)
1895 off &= ~1;
1896 else
1898 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, relocation,
1899 htab->sgot->contents + off);
1901 if (info->shared)
1903 asection *srelgot;
1904 Elf_Internal_Rel outrel;
1905 Elf32_External_Rel *loc;
1907 srelgot = htab->srelgot;
1908 if (srelgot == NULL)
1909 abort ();
1911 outrel.r_offset = (htab->sgot->output_section->vma
1912 + htab->sgot->output_offset
1913 + off);
1914 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE);
1915 loc = (Elf32_External_Rel *) srelgot->contents;
1916 loc += srelgot->reloc_count++;
1917 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &outrel, loc);
1920 local_got_offsets[r_symndx] |= 1;
1924 if (off >= (bfd_vma) -2)
1925 abort ();
1927 relocation = htab->sgot->output_offset + off;
1928 break;
1930 case R_386_GOTOFF:
1931 /* Relocation is relative to the start of the global offset
1932 table. */
1934 /* Note that sgot->output_offset is not involved in this
1935 calculation. We always want the start of .got. If we
1936 defined _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE in a different way, as is
1937 permitted by the ABI, we might have to change this
1938 calculation. */
1939 relocation -= htab->sgot->output_section->vma;
1940 break;
1942 case R_386_GOTPC:
1943 /* Use global offset table as symbol value. */
1944 relocation = htab->sgot->output_section->vma;
1945 unresolved_reloc = false;
1946 break;
1948 case R_386_PLT32:
1949 /* Relocation is to the entry for this symbol in the
1950 procedure linkage table. */
1952 /* Resolve a PLT32 reloc against a local symbol directly,
1953 without using the procedure linkage table. */
1954 if (h == NULL)
1955 break;
1957 if (h->plt.offset == (bfd_vma) -1
1958 || htab->splt == NULL)
1960 /* We didn't make a PLT entry for this symbol. This
1961 happens when statically linking PIC code, or when
1962 using -Bsymbolic. */
1963 break;
1966 relocation = (htab->splt->output_section->vma
1967 + htab->splt->output_offset
1968 + h->plt.offset);
1969 unresolved_reloc = false;
1970 break;
1972 case R_386_32:
1973 case R_386_PC32:
1974 /* r_symndx will be zero only for relocs against symbols
1975 from removed linkonce sections, or sections discarded by
1976 a linker script. */
1977 if (r_symndx == 0
1978 || (input_section->flags & SEC_ALLOC) == 0)
1979 break;
1981 if ((info->shared
1982 && (r_type != R_386_PC32
1983 || (h != NULL
1984 && h->dynindx != -1
1985 && (! info->symbolic
1986 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1987 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))))
1988 || (!info->shared
1989 && h != NULL
1990 && h->dynindx != -1
1991 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_NON_GOT_REF) == 0
1992 && (((h->elf_link_hash_flags
1993 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0
1994 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags
1995 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
1996 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak
1997 || h->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)))
1999 Elf_Internal_Rel outrel;
2000 boolean skip, relocate;
2001 asection *sreloc;
2002 Elf32_External_Rel *loc;
2004 /* When generating a shared object, these relocations
2005 are copied into the output file to be resolved at run
2006 time. */
2008 skip = false;
2010 outrel.r_offset =
2011 _bfd_elf_section_offset (output_bfd, info, input_section,
2012 rel->r_offset);
2013 if (outrel.r_offset == (bfd_vma) -1)
2014 skip = true;
2015 outrel.r_offset += (input_section->output_section->vma
2016 + input_section->output_offset);
2018 if (skip)
2020 memset (&outrel, 0, sizeof outrel);
2021 relocate = false;
2023 else if (h != NULL
2024 && h->dynindx != -1
2025 && (r_type == R_386_PC32
2026 || !info->shared
2027 || !info->symbolic
2028 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags
2029 & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0))
2032 relocate = false;
2033 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, r_type);
2035 else
2037 /* This symbol is local, or marked to become local. */
2038 relocate = true;
2039 outrel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE);
2042 sreloc = elf_section_data (input_section)->sreloc;
2043 if (sreloc == NULL)
2044 abort ();
2046 loc = (Elf32_External_Rel *) sreloc->contents;
2047 loc += sreloc->reloc_count++;
2048 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &outrel, loc);
2050 /* If this reloc is against an external symbol, we do
2051 not want to fiddle with the addend. Otherwise, we
2052 need to include the symbol value so that it becomes
2053 an addend for the dynamic reloc. */
2054 if (! relocate)
2055 continue;
2057 break;
2059 default:
2060 break;
2063 /* FIXME: Why do we allow debugging sections to escape this error?
2064 More importantly, why do we not emit dynamic relocs for
2065 R_386_32 above in debugging sections (which are ! SEC_ALLOC)?
2066 If we had emitted the dynamic reloc, we could remove the
2067 fudge here. */
2068 if (unresolved_reloc
2069 && !(info->shared
2070 && (input_section->flags & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0
2071 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_DYNAMIC) != 0))
2072 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2073 (_("%s(%s+0x%lx): unresolvable relocation against symbol `%s'"),
2074 bfd_archive_filename (input_bfd),
2075 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section),
2076 (long) rel->r_offset,
2077 h->root.root.string);
2079 r = _bfd_final_link_relocate (howto, input_bfd, input_section,
2080 contents, rel->r_offset,
2081 relocation, (bfd_vma) 0);
2083 if (r != bfd_reloc_ok)
2085 const char *name;
2087 if (h != NULL)
2088 name = h->root.root.string;
2089 else
2091 name = bfd_elf_string_from_elf_section (input_bfd,
2092 symtab_hdr->sh_link,
2093 sym->st_name);
2094 if (name == NULL)
2095 return false;
2096 if (*name == '\0')
2097 name = bfd_section_name (input_bfd, sec);
2100 if (r == bfd_reloc_overflow)
2103 if (! ((*info->callbacks->reloc_overflow)
2104 (info, name, howto->name, (bfd_vma) 0,
2105 input_bfd, input_section, rel->r_offset)))
2106 return false;
2108 else
2110 (*_bfd_error_handler)
2111 (_("%s(%s+0x%lx): reloc against `%s': error %d"),
2112 bfd_archive_filename (input_bfd),
2113 bfd_get_section_name (input_bfd, input_section),
2114 (long) rel->r_offset, name, (int) r);
2115 return false;
2120 return true;
2123 /* Finish up dynamic symbol handling. We set the contents of various
2124 dynamic sections here. */
2126 static boolean
2127 elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol (output_bfd, info, h, sym)
2128 bfd *output_bfd;
2129 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2130 struct elf_link_hash_entry *h;
2131 Elf_Internal_Sym *sym;
2133 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
2135 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
2137 if (h->plt.offset != (bfd_vma) -1)
2139 bfd_vma plt_index;
2140 bfd_vma got_offset;
2141 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
2142 Elf32_External_Rel *loc;
2144 /* This symbol has an entry in the procedure linkage table. Set
2145 it up. */
2147 if (h->dynindx == -1
2148 || htab->splt == NULL
2149 || htab->sgotplt == NULL
2150 || htab->srelplt == NULL)
2151 abort ();
2153 /* Get the index in the procedure linkage table which
2154 corresponds to this symbol. This is the index of this symbol
2155 in all the symbols for which we are making plt entries. The
2156 first entry in the procedure linkage table is reserved. */
2157 plt_index = h->plt.offset / PLT_ENTRY_SIZE - 1;
2159 /* Get the offset into the .got table of the entry that
2160 corresponds to this function. Each .got entry is 4 bytes.
2161 The first three are reserved. */
2162 got_offset = (plt_index + 3) * 4;
2164 /* Fill in the entry in the procedure linkage table. */
2165 if (! info->shared)
2167 memcpy (htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset, elf_i386_plt_entry,
2168 PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
2169 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2170 (htab->sgotplt->output_section->vma
2171 + htab->sgotplt->output_offset
2172 + got_offset),
2173 htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 2);
2175 else
2177 memcpy (htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset, elf_i386_pic_plt_entry,
2178 PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
2179 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, got_offset,
2180 htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 2);
2183 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, plt_index * sizeof (Elf32_External_Rel),
2184 htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 7);
2185 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, - (h->plt.offset + PLT_ENTRY_SIZE),
2186 htab->splt->contents + h->plt.offset + 12);
2188 /* Fill in the entry in the global offset table. */
2189 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2190 (htab->splt->output_section->vma
2191 + htab->splt->output_offset
2192 + h->plt.offset
2193 + 6),
2194 htab->sgotplt->contents + got_offset);
2196 /* Fill in the entry in the .rel.plt section. */
2197 rel.r_offset = (htab->sgotplt->output_section->vma
2198 + htab->sgotplt->output_offset
2199 + got_offset);
2200 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_JUMP_SLOT);
2201 loc = (Elf32_External_Rel *) htab->srelplt->contents + plt_index;
2202 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, loc);
2204 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR) == 0)
2206 /* Mark the symbol as undefined, rather than as defined in
2207 the .plt section. Leave the value alone. This is a clue
2208 for the dynamic linker, to make function pointer
2209 comparisons work between an application and shared
2210 library. */
2211 sym->st_shndx = SHN_UNDEF;
2215 if (h->got.offset != (bfd_vma) -1)
2217 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
2218 Elf32_External_Rel *loc;
2220 /* This symbol has an entry in the global offset table. Set it
2221 up. */
2223 if (htab->sgot == NULL || htab->srelgot == NULL)
2224 abort ();
2226 rel.r_offset = (htab->sgot->output_section->vma
2227 + htab->sgot->output_offset
2228 + (h->got.offset & ~(bfd_vma) 1));
2230 /* If this is a static link, or it is a -Bsymbolic link and the
2231 symbol is defined locally or was forced to be local because
2232 of a version file, we just want to emit a RELATIVE reloc.
2233 The entry in the global offset table will already have been
2234 initialized in the relocate_section function. */
2235 if (info->shared
2236 && (info->symbolic
2237 || h->dynindx == -1
2238 || (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_FORCED_LOCAL))
2239 && (h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_DEF_REGULAR))
2241 BFD_ASSERT((h->got.offset & 1) != 0);
2242 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (0, R_386_RELATIVE);
2244 else
2246 BFD_ASSERT((h->got.offset & 1) == 0);
2247 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0,
2248 htab->sgot->contents + h->got.offset);
2249 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_GLOB_DAT);
2252 loc = (Elf32_External_Rel *) htab->srelgot->contents;
2253 loc += htab->srelgot->reloc_count++;
2254 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, loc);
2257 if ((h->elf_link_hash_flags & ELF_LINK_HASH_NEEDS_COPY) != 0)
2259 Elf_Internal_Rel rel;
2260 Elf32_External_Rel *loc;
2262 /* This symbol needs a copy reloc. Set it up. */
2264 if (h->dynindx == -1
2265 || (h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defined
2266 && h->root.type != bfd_link_hash_defweak)
2267 || htab->srelbss == NULL)
2268 abort ();
2270 rel.r_offset = (h->root.u.def.value
2271 + h->root.u.def.section->output_section->vma
2272 + h->root.u.def.section->output_offset);
2273 rel.r_info = ELF32_R_INFO (h->dynindx, R_386_COPY);
2274 loc = (Elf32_External_Rel *) htab->srelbss->contents;
2275 loc += htab->srelbss->reloc_count++;
2276 bfd_elf32_swap_reloc_out (output_bfd, &rel, loc);
2279 /* Mark _DYNAMIC and _GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_ as absolute. */
2280 if (strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_DYNAMIC") == 0
2281 || strcmp (h->root.root.string, "_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_") == 0)
2282 sym->st_shndx = SHN_ABS;
2284 return true;
2287 /* Used to decide how to sort relocs in an optimal manner for the
2288 dynamic linker, before writing them out. */
2290 static enum elf_reloc_type_class
2291 elf_i386_reloc_type_class (rela)
2292 const Elf_Internal_Rela *rela;
2294 switch ((int) ELF32_R_TYPE (rela->r_info))
2296 case R_386_RELATIVE:
2297 return reloc_class_relative;
2298 case R_386_JUMP_SLOT:
2299 return reloc_class_plt;
2300 case R_386_COPY:
2301 return reloc_class_copy;
2302 default:
2303 return reloc_class_normal;
2307 /* Finish up the dynamic sections. */
2309 static boolean
2310 elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections (output_bfd, info)
2311 bfd *output_bfd;
2312 struct bfd_link_info *info;
2314 struct elf_i386_link_hash_table *htab;
2315 bfd *dynobj;
2316 asection *sdyn;
2318 htab = elf_i386_hash_table (info);
2319 dynobj = htab->elf.dynobj;
2320 sdyn = bfd_get_section_by_name (dynobj, ".dynamic");
2322 if (htab->elf.dynamic_sections_created)
2324 Elf32_External_Dyn *dyncon, *dynconend;
2326 if (sdyn == NULL || htab->sgot == NULL)
2327 abort ();
2329 dyncon = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) sdyn->contents;
2330 dynconend = (Elf32_External_Dyn *) (sdyn->contents + sdyn->_raw_size);
2331 for (; dyncon < dynconend; dyncon++)
2333 Elf_Internal_Dyn dyn;
2334 asection *s;
2336 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_in (dynobj, dyncon, &dyn);
2338 switch (dyn.d_tag)
2340 default:
2341 continue;
2343 case DT_PLTGOT:
2344 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = htab->sgot->output_section->vma;
2345 break;
2347 case DT_JMPREL:
2348 dyn.d_un.d_ptr = htab->srelplt->output_section->vma;
2349 break;
2351 case DT_PLTRELSZ:
2352 s = htab->srelplt->output_section;
2353 if (s->_cooked_size != 0)
2354 dyn.d_un.d_val = s->_cooked_size;
2355 else
2356 dyn.d_un.d_val = s->_raw_size;
2357 break;
2359 case DT_RELSZ:
2360 /* My reading of the SVR4 ABI indicates that the
2361 procedure linkage table relocs (DT_JMPREL) should be
2362 included in the overall relocs (DT_REL). This is
2363 what Solaris does. However, UnixWare can not handle
2364 that case. Therefore, we override the DT_RELSZ entry
2365 here to make it not include the JMPREL relocs. Since
2366 the linker script arranges for .rel.plt to follow all
2367 other relocation sections, we don't have to worry
2368 about changing the DT_REL entry. */
2369 if (htab->srelplt != NULL)
2371 s = htab->srelplt->output_section;
2372 if (s->_cooked_size != 0)
2373 dyn.d_un.d_val -= s->_cooked_size;
2374 else
2375 dyn.d_un.d_val -= s->_raw_size;
2377 break;
2380 bfd_elf32_swap_dyn_out (output_bfd, &dyn, dyncon);
2383 /* Fill in the first entry in the procedure linkage table. */
2384 if (htab->splt && htab->splt->_raw_size > 0)
2386 if (info->shared)
2387 memcpy (htab->splt->contents,
2388 elf_i386_pic_plt0_entry, PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
2389 else
2391 memcpy (htab->splt->contents,
2392 elf_i386_plt0_entry, PLT_ENTRY_SIZE);
2393 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2394 (htab->sgotplt->output_section->vma
2395 + htab->sgotplt->output_offset
2396 + 4),
2397 htab->splt->contents + 2);
2398 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2399 (htab->sgotplt->output_section->vma
2400 + htab->sgotplt->output_offset
2401 + 8),
2402 htab->splt->contents + 8);
2405 /* UnixWare sets the entsize of .plt to 4, although that doesn't
2406 really seem like the right value. */
2407 elf_section_data (htab->splt->output_section)
2408 ->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
2412 if (htab->sgotplt)
2414 /* Fill in the first three entries in the global offset table. */
2415 if (htab->sgotplt->_raw_size > 0)
2417 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd,
2418 (sdyn == NULL ? (bfd_vma) 0
2419 : sdyn->output_section->vma + sdyn->output_offset),
2420 htab->sgotplt->contents);
2421 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, htab->sgotplt->contents + 4);
2422 bfd_put_32 (output_bfd, (bfd_vma) 0, htab->sgotplt->contents + 8);
2425 elf_section_data (htab->sgotplt->output_section)->this_hdr.sh_entsize = 4;
2427 return true;
2430 #define TARGET_LITTLE_SYM bfd_elf32_i386_vec
2431 #define TARGET_LITTLE_NAME "elf32-i386"
2432 #define ELF_ARCH bfd_arch_i386
2433 #define ELF_MACHINE_CODE EM_386
2434 #define ELF_MAXPAGESIZE 0x1000
2436 #define elf_backend_can_gc_sections 1
2437 #define elf_backend_can_refcount 1
2438 #define elf_backend_want_got_plt 1
2439 #define elf_backend_plt_readonly 1
2440 #define elf_backend_want_plt_sym 0
2441 #define elf_backend_got_header_size 12
2442 #define elf_backend_plt_header_size PLT_ENTRY_SIZE
2444 #define elf_info_to_howto elf_i386_info_to_howto
2445 #define elf_info_to_howto_rel elf_i386_info_to_howto_rel
2447 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_is_local_label_name elf_i386_is_local_label_name
2448 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_link_hash_table_create elf_i386_link_hash_table_create
2449 #define bfd_elf32_bfd_reloc_type_lookup elf_i386_reloc_type_lookup
2451 #define elf_backend_adjust_dynamic_symbol elf_i386_adjust_dynamic_symbol
2452 #define elf_backend_check_relocs elf_i386_check_relocs
2453 #define elf_backend_copy_indirect_symbol elf_i386_copy_indirect_symbol
2454 #define elf_backend_create_dynamic_sections elf_i386_create_dynamic_sections
2455 #define elf_backend_fake_sections elf_i386_fake_sections
2456 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_sections elf_i386_finish_dynamic_sections
2457 #define elf_backend_finish_dynamic_symbol elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol
2458 #define elf_backend_gc_mark_hook elf_i386_gc_mark_hook
2459 #define elf_backend_gc_sweep_hook elf_i386_gc_sweep_hook
2460 #define elf_backend_grok_prstatus elf_i386_grok_prstatus
2461 #define elf_backend_grok_psinfo elf_i386_grok_psinfo
2462 #define elf_backend_reloc_type_class elf_i386_reloc_type_class
2463 #define elf_backend_relocate_section elf_i386_relocate_section
2464 #define elf_backend_size_dynamic_sections elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections
2466 #include "elf32-target.h"