bfd/
[binutils.git] / ld / pe-dll.c
blob397b66e587698454520c57c6740cc89bdc096172
1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
3 2008, 2009 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
6 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "bfdlink.h"
26 #include "libiberty.h"
27 #include "safe-ctype.h"
29 #include <time.h>
31 #include "ld.h"
32 #include "ldexp.h"
33 #include "ldlang.h"
34 #include "ldwrite.h"
35 #include "ldmisc.h"
36 #include <ldgram.h>
37 #include "ldmain.h"
38 #include "ldfile.h"
39 #include "ldemul.h"
40 #include "coff/internal.h"
41 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
42 #include "deffile.h"
44 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
46 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 8
47 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 8
48 #include "pep-dll.h"
49 #undef AOUTSZ
50 #define AOUTSZ PEPAOUTSZ
51 #define PEAOUTHDR PEPAOUTHDR
53 #else
55 #include "pe-dll.h"
57 #endif
59 #ifndef PE_IDATA4_SIZE
60 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 4
61 #endif
63 #ifndef PE_IDATA5_SIZE
64 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 4
65 #endif
67 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
68 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
69 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
70 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
71 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
72 the number of parameters and return values required.
74 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
76 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
78 Quick facts:
80 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
81 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
82 code modifications).
84 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
85 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
86 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
88 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
89 can be mixed together.
91 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
92 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
93 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
94 DLL sharability (too much).
96 Idea
98 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
99 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
100 whenever client contains something like
102 mov dll_var,%eax,
104 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
105 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
106 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
107 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
108 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
109 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
110 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
111 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
112 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
113 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
115 Implementation
117 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
118 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
119 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
120 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$2 subsection. Each
121 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
122 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
123 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
124 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
125 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
126 containing imported name. Here comes that "on the edge" problem mentioned
127 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
128 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
129 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
130 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
131 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes thru OriginalFirstThunk and
132 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
133 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
134 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
135 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
136 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
137 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
138 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
139 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
140 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
141 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
142 behalf of loader than not doing it.
144 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
146 static void add_bfd_to_link (bfd *, const char *, struct bfd_link_info *);
148 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
150 def_file * pe_def_file = 0;
151 int pe_dll_export_everything = 0;
152 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 1;
153 int pe_dll_kill_ats = 0;
154 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 0;
155 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 0;
156 int pe_dll_compat_implib = 0;
157 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 0;
158 int pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables = 0;
159 int pe_use_coff_long_section_names = -1;
161 /* Static variables and types. */
163 static bfd_vma image_base;
164 static bfd *filler_bfd;
165 static struct bfd_section *edata_s, *reloc_s;
166 static unsigned char *edata_d, *reloc_d;
167 static size_t edata_sz, reloc_sz;
168 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created = 0;
169 static int runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 0;
171 typedef struct
173 const char *name;
174 int len;
176 autofilter_entry_type;
178 typedef struct
180 const char *target_name;
181 const char *object_target;
182 unsigned int imagebase_reloc;
183 int pe_arch;
184 int bfd_arch;
185 bfd_boolean underscored;
186 const autofilter_entry_type* autofilter_symbollist;
188 pe_details_type;
190 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_generic[] =
192 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
193 /* Entry point symbols. */
194 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
195 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
196 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_DllMainCRTStartup") },
197 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
198 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
199 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
200 { NULL, 0 }
203 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_i386[] =
205 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
206 /* Entry point symbols, and entry hooks. */
207 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_crt0") },
208 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
209 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
210 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint") },
211 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
212 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry") },
213 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common") },
214 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry") },
215 #else
216 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain@12") },
217 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint@0") },
218 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup@12") },
219 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry@12") },
220 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common@8") },
221 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12") },
222 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_attach_dll") },
223 #endif
224 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain0") },
225 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain1") },
226 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain2") },
227 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain3") },
228 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
229 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
230 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
231 /* Global vars that should not be exported. */
232 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("impure_ptr") },
233 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_impure_ptr") },
234 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_fmode") },
235 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("environ") },
236 { NULL, 0 }
239 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
240 #define PE_ARCH_sh 2
241 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
242 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
243 #define PE_ARCH_arm_epoc 5
244 #define PE_ARCH_arm_wince 6
246 static const pe_details_type pe_detail_list[] =
249 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
250 "pei-x86-64",
251 "pe-x86-64",
252 3 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
253 #else
254 "pei-i386",
255 "pe-i386",
256 7 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
257 #endif
258 PE_ARCH_i386,
259 bfd_arch_i386,
260 TRUE,
261 autofilter_symbollist_i386
264 "pei-shl",
265 "pe-shl",
266 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
267 PE_ARCH_sh,
268 bfd_arch_sh,
269 TRUE,
270 autofilter_symbollist_generic
273 "pei-mips",
274 "pe-mips",
275 34 /* MIPS_R_RVA */,
276 PE_ARCH_mips,
277 bfd_arch_mips,
278 FALSE,
279 autofilter_symbollist_generic
282 "pei-arm-little",
283 "pe-arm-little",
284 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
285 PE_ARCH_arm,
286 bfd_arch_arm,
287 TRUE,
288 autofilter_symbollist_generic
291 "epoc-pei-arm-little",
292 "epoc-pe-arm-little",
293 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
294 PE_ARCH_arm_epoc,
295 bfd_arch_arm,
296 FALSE,
297 autofilter_symbollist_generic
300 "pei-arm-wince-little",
301 "pe-arm-wince-little",
302 2, /* ARM_RVA32 on Windows CE, see bfd/coff-arm.c. */
303 PE_ARCH_arm_wince,
304 bfd_arch_arm,
305 FALSE,
306 autofilter_symbollist_generic
308 { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, NULL }
311 static const pe_details_type *pe_details;
313 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
314 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist[] =
316 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcegcc") },
317 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcygwin") },
318 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc") },
319 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc_s") },
320 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libstdc++") },
321 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingw32") },
322 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingwex") },
323 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libg2c") },
324 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libsupc++") },
325 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libobjc") },
326 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcj") },
327 { NULL, 0 }
330 /* Regardless of the suffix issue mentioned above, we must ensure that
331 we do not falsely match on a leading substring, such as when libtool
332 builds libstdc++ as a DLL using libsupc++convenience.a as an intermediate.
333 This routine ensures that the leading part of the name matches and that
334 it is followed by only an optional version suffix and a file extension,
335 returning zero if so or -1 if not. */
336 static int libnamencmp (const char *libname, const autofilter_entry_type *afptr)
338 if (strncmp (libname, afptr->name, afptr->len))
339 return -1;
341 libname += afptr->len;
343 /* Be liberal in interpreting what counts as a version suffix; we
344 accept anything that has a dash to separate it from the name and
345 begins with a digit. */
346 if (libname[0] == '-')
348 if (!ISDIGIT (*++libname))
349 return -1;
350 /* Ensure the filename has an extension. */
351 while (*++libname != '.')
352 if (!*libname)
353 return -1;
355 else if (libname[0] != '.')
356 return -1;
358 return 0;
361 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist[] =
363 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt0.o") },
364 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt1.o") },
365 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt2.o") },
366 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt1.o") },
367 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt2.o") },
368 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt0.o") },
369 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt1.o") },
370 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt2.o") },
371 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtbegin.o") },
372 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtend.o") },
373 { NULL, 0 }
376 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist[] =
378 /* _imp_ is treated specially, as it is always underscored. */
379 /* { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_imp_") }, */
380 /* Don't export some c++ symbols. */
381 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__rtti_") },
382 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__builtin_") },
383 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
384 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_nm_") },
385 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
386 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_head_") },
387 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_") },
388 /* Don't export section labels or artificial symbols
389 (eg ".weak.foo". */
390 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".") },
391 { NULL, 0 }
394 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist[] =
396 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_iname") },
397 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_THUNK_DATA") },
398 { NULL, 0 }
401 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
403 void
404 pe_dll_id_target (const char *target)
406 int i;
408 for (i = 0; pe_detail_list[i].target_name; i++)
409 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].target_name, target) == 0
410 || strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].object_target, target) == 0)
412 pe_details = pe_detail_list + i;
413 return;
415 einfo (_("%XUnsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target);
416 exit (1);
419 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
420 them out by pages. */
422 typedef struct
424 bfd_vma vma;
425 char type;
426 short extra;
428 reloc_data_type;
430 static int
431 reloc_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
433 bfd_vma a = ((const reloc_data_type *) va)->vma;
434 bfd_vma b = ((const reloc_data_type *) vb)->vma;
436 return (a > b) ? 1 : ((a < b) ? -1 : 0);
439 static int
440 pe_export_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
442 const def_file_export *a = va;
443 const def_file_export *b = vb;
445 return strcmp (a->name, b->name);
448 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
450 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
451 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
452 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
454 static bfd_vma *exported_symbol_offsets;
455 static struct bfd_section **exported_symbol_sections;
456 static int export_table_size;
457 static int count_exported;
458 static int count_exported_byname;
459 static int count_with_ordinals;
460 static const char *dll_name;
461 static int min_ordinal, max_ordinal;
462 static int *exported_symbols;
464 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
466 char *string;
467 struct exclude_list_struct *next;
468 exclude_type type;
470 exclude_list_struct;
472 static struct exclude_list_struct *excludes = 0;
474 void
475 pe_dll_add_excludes (const char *new_excludes, const exclude_type type)
477 char *local_copy;
478 char *exclude_string;
480 local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
482 exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
483 for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
485 struct exclude_list_struct *new_exclude;
487 new_exclude = xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct));
488 new_exclude->string = xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 1);
489 strcpy (new_exclude->string, exclude_string);
490 new_exclude->type = type;
491 new_exclude->next = excludes;
492 excludes = new_exclude;
495 free (local_copy);
498 static bfd_boolean
499 is_import (const char* n)
501 return (CONST_STRNEQ (n, "__imp_"));
504 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
505 It can be used for contextual checks. */
507 static int
508 auto_export (bfd *abfd, def_file *d, const char *n)
510 int i;
511 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
512 const autofilter_entry_type *afptr;
513 const char * libname = 0;
514 if (abfd && abfd->my_archive)
515 libname = lbasename (abfd->my_archive->filename);
517 for (i = 0; i < d->num_exports; i++)
518 if (strcmp (d->exports[i].name, n) == 0)
519 return 0;
521 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes)
523 const char * p;
524 int len;
526 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
527 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
528 n, abfd, abfd->my_archive);
530 /* First of all, make context checks:
531 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
532 if (libname)
534 afptr = autofilter_liblist;
536 while (afptr->name)
538 if (libnamencmp (libname, afptr) == 0 )
539 return 0;
540 afptr++;
544 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
546 if (abfd && (p = lbasename (abfd->filename)))
548 afptr = autofilter_objlist;
549 while (afptr->name)
551 if (strcmp (p, afptr->name) == 0)
552 return 0;
553 afptr++;
557 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
558 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
559 it is too restrictive. Instead we have
560 a target specific list to use: */
561 afptr = pe_details->autofilter_symbollist;
563 while (afptr->name)
565 if (strcmp (n, afptr->name) == 0)
566 return 0;
568 afptr++;
571 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
572 afptr = autofilter_symbolprefixlist;
573 while (afptr->name)
575 if (strncmp (n, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0)
576 return 0;
578 afptr++;
581 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
582 len = strlen (n);
583 afptr = autofilter_symbolsuffixlist;
584 while (afptr->name)
586 if ((len >= afptr->len)
587 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
588 && strncmp (n + len - afptr->len, afptr->name,
589 afptr->len + 1) == 0)
590 return 0;
592 afptr++;
596 for (ex = excludes; ex; ex = ex->next)
598 if (ex->type == EXCLUDELIBS)
600 if (libname
601 && ((strcmp (libname, ex->string) == 0)
602 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex->string) == 0)))
603 return 0;
605 else if (ex->type == EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
607 if (strcmp (abfd->filename, ex->string) == 0)
608 return 0;
610 else if (strcmp (n, ex->string) == 0)
611 return 0;
614 return 1;
617 static void
618 process_def_file (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
620 int i, j;
621 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
622 bfd *b;
623 struct bfd_section *s;
624 def_file_export *e = 0;
626 if (!pe_def_file)
627 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
629 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
630 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
631 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
633 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (b, ".drectve");
634 if (s)
636 long size = s->size;
637 char *buf = xmalloc (size);
639 bfd_get_section_contents (b, s, buf, 0, size);
640 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file, buf, size);
641 free (buf);
645 /* If we are not building a DLL, when there are no exports
646 we do not build an export table at all. */
647 if (!pe_dll_export_everything && pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
648 && info->executable)
649 return;
651 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
652 if (pe_dll_export_everything || pe_def_file->num_exports == 0)
654 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
656 asymbol **symbols;
657 int nsyms;
659 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
661 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
662 return;
665 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
666 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
668 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
670 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
671 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
672 We should not export undefined symbols. */
673 if (symbols[j]->section != &bfd_und_section
674 && ((symbols[j]->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
675 || (symbols[j]->flags == 0)))
677 const char *sn = symbols[j]->name;
679 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
681 char *name;
682 if (is_import (sn))
683 continue;
685 name = xmalloc (strlen ("__imp_") + strlen (sn) + 1);
686 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", sn);
688 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name,
689 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
690 free (name);
692 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
693 continue;
696 if (pe_details->underscored && *sn == '_')
697 sn++;
699 if (auto_export (b, pe_def_file, sn))
701 def_file_export *p;
702 p=def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, sn, 0, -1);
703 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
704 p->flag_data = !(symbols[j]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION);
711 #undef NE
712 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
714 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
715 if (pe_dll_kill_ats)
717 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
719 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
721 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
722 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
723 have. */
724 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
725 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
726 char *tmp_at = strchr (tmp, '@');
728 if (tmp_at)
729 *tmp_at = 0;
730 else
731 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: invalid export name\n"),
732 pe_def_file->exports[i].name);
733 pe_def_file->exports[i].name = tmp;
738 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases)
740 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
742 if (is_import (pe_def_file->exports[i].name))
743 continue;
745 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
747 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
748 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
750 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
751 if (auto_export (NULL, pe_def_file, tmp))
752 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, tmp,
753 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
754 -1);
755 else
756 free (tmp);
761 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
762 e = pe_def_file->exports;
764 exported_symbol_offsets = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (bfd_vma));
765 exported_symbol_sections = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
767 memset (exported_symbol_sections, 0, NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
768 max_ordinal = 0;
769 min_ordinal = 65536;
770 count_exported = 0;
771 count_exported_byname = 0;
772 count_with_ordinals = 0;
774 qsort (pe_def_file->exports, NE, sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]),
775 pe_export_sort);
776 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NE; i++)
778 if (i > 0 && strcmp (e[i].name, e[i - 1].name) == 0)
780 /* This is a duplicate. */
781 if (e[j - 1].ordinal != -1
782 && e[i].ordinal != -1
783 && e[j - 1].ordinal != e[i].ordinal)
785 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
786 /* xgettext:c-format */
787 einfo (_("%XError, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
788 e[j - 1].name, e[j - 1].ordinal, e[i].ordinal);
790 else
792 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
793 /* xgettext:c-format */
794 einfo (_("Warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
795 e[j - 1].name);
798 if (e[i].ordinal != -1)
799 e[j - 1].ordinal = e[i].ordinal;
800 e[j - 1].flag_private |= e[i].flag_private;
801 e[j - 1].flag_constant |= e[i].flag_constant;
802 e[j - 1].flag_noname |= e[i].flag_noname;
803 e[j - 1].flag_data |= e[i].flag_data;
805 else
807 if (i != j)
808 e[j] = e[i];
809 j++;
812 pe_def_file->num_exports = j; /* == NE */
814 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
816 char *name;
818 /* Check for forward exports */
819 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name, '.'))
821 count_exported++;
822 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
823 count_exported_byname++;
825 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward = 1;
827 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
829 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
830 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
831 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
832 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
833 count_with_ordinals++;
836 continue;
839 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
840 if (pe_details->underscored
841 && (*pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@'))
843 *name = '_';
844 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
846 else
847 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
849 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
850 name,
851 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
853 if (blhe
854 && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
855 || (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_common)))
857 count_exported++;
858 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
859 count_exported_byname++;
861 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
862 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
863 out. */
864 if (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
865 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.def.section;
866 else
867 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.c.p->section;
869 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
871 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
872 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
873 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
874 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
875 count_with_ordinals++;
878 else if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
880 /* xgettext:c-format */
881 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
882 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
884 else if (blhe)
886 /* xgettext:c-format */
887 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
888 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
889 blhe->type, bfd_link_hash_defined);
891 else
893 /* xgettext:c-format */
894 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
895 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
897 free (name);
901 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
903 static void
904 build_filler_bfd (int include_edata)
906 lang_input_statement_type *filler_file;
907 filler_file = lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
908 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
909 NULL);
910 filler_file->the_bfd = filler_bfd = bfd_create ("dll stuff",
911 link_info.output_bfd);
912 if (filler_bfd == NULL
913 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd,
914 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
915 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
917 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD: %E\n");
918 return;
921 if (include_edata)
923 edata_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".edata");
924 if (edata_s == NULL
925 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, edata_s,
926 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
927 | SEC_ALLOC
928 | SEC_LOAD
929 | SEC_KEEP
930 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
932 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n");
933 return;
935 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, edata_s, edata_sz);
938 reloc_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".reloc");
939 if (reloc_s == NULL
940 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, reloc_s,
941 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
942 | SEC_ALLOC
943 | SEC_LOAD
944 | SEC_KEEP
945 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
947 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n");
948 return;
951 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, 0);
953 ldlang_add_file (filler_file);
956 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
958 static void
959 generate_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
961 int i, next_ordinal;
962 int name_table_size = 0;
963 const char *dlnp;
965 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
966 and what the range of ordinals is. */
967 if (pe_def_file->name)
968 dll_name = pe_def_file->name;
969 else
971 dll_name = abfd->filename;
973 for (dlnp = dll_name; *dlnp; dlnp++)
974 if (*dlnp == '\\' || *dlnp == '/' || *dlnp == ':')
975 dll_name = dlnp + 1;
978 if (count_with_ordinals && max_ordinal > count_exported)
980 if (min_ordinal > max_ordinal - count_exported + 1)
981 min_ordinal = max_ordinal - count_exported + 1;
983 else
985 min_ordinal = 1;
986 max_ordinal = count_exported;
989 export_table_size = max_ordinal - min_ordinal + 1;
990 exported_symbols = xmalloc (export_table_size * sizeof (int));
991 for (i = 0; i < export_table_size; i++)
992 exported_symbols[i] = -1;
994 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
995 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
997 if (exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
998 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1000 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
1002 int ei = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal - min_ordinal;
1003 int pi = exported_symbols[ei];
1005 if (pi != -1)
1007 /* xgettext:c-format */
1008 einfo (_("%XError, ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
1009 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal,
1010 pe_def_file->exports[i].name,
1011 pe_def_file->exports[pi].name);
1013 exported_symbols[ei] = i;
1015 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].name) + 1;
1018 /* Reserve space for the forward name. */
1019 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1021 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 1;
1025 next_ordinal = min_ordinal;
1026 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1027 if ((exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1028 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward) &&
1029 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal == -1)
1031 while (exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] != -1)
1032 next_ordinal++;
1034 exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] = i;
1035 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal = next_ordinal;
1038 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
1039 edata_sz = (40 /* directory */
1040 + 4 * export_table_size /* addresses */
1041 + 4 * count_exported_byname /* name ptrs */
1042 + 2 * count_exported_byname /* ordinals */
1043 + name_table_size + strlen (dll_name) + 1);
1046 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
1047 been done in process_def_file(). */
1049 static void
1050 fill_exported_offsets (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1052 int i;
1053 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
1055 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1057 char *name;
1059 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
1060 if (pe_details->underscored
1061 && *pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@')
1063 *name = '_';
1064 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1066 else
1067 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1069 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
1070 name,
1071 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1073 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1074 exported_symbol_offsets[i] = blhe->u.def.value;
1076 free (name);
1080 static void
1081 fill_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1083 int s, hint;
1084 unsigned char *edirectory;
1085 unsigned char *eaddresses;
1086 unsigned char *enameptrs;
1087 unsigned char *eordinals;
1088 char *enamestr;
1089 time_t now;
1091 time (&now);
1093 edata_d = xmalloc (edata_sz);
1095 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
1096 edirectory = edata_d;
1097 eaddresses = edata_d + 40;
1098 enameptrs = eaddresses + 4 * export_table_size;
1099 eordinals = enameptrs + 4 * count_exported_byname;
1100 enamestr = (char *) eordinals + 2 * count_exported_byname;
1102 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) \
1103 + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
1105 memset (edata_d, 0, edata_sz);
1106 bfd_put_32 (abfd, now, edata_d + 4);
1107 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1109 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_major, edata_d + 8);
1110 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_minor, edata_d + 10);
1113 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), edata_d + 12);
1114 strcpy (enamestr, dll_name);
1115 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1116 bfd_put_32 (abfd, min_ordinal, edata_d + 16);
1117 bfd_put_32 (abfd, export_table_size, edata_d + 20);
1118 bfd_put_32 (abfd, count_exported_byname, edata_d + 24);
1119 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eaddresses), edata_d + 28);
1120 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enameptrs), edata_d + 32);
1121 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eordinals), edata_d + 36);
1123 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info);
1125 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1126 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1127 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1128 table. See dlltool.c and:
1129 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1130 for more information. */
1131 hint = 0;
1132 for (s = 0; s < NE; s++)
1134 struct bfd_section *ssec = exported_symbol_sections[s];
1135 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal != -1 &&
1136 (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward || ssec != NULL))
1138 int ord = pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal;
1140 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward)
1142 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr),
1143 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1145 strcpy (enamestr, pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name);
1146 enamestr += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name) + 1;
1148 else
1150 bfd_vma srva = (exported_symbol_offsets[s]
1151 + ssec->output_section->vma
1152 + ssec->output_offset);
1154 bfd_put_32 (abfd, srva - image_base,
1155 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1158 if (!pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_noname)
1160 char *ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].name;
1162 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), enameptrs);
1163 enameptrs += 4;
1164 strcpy (enamestr, ename);
1165 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1166 bfd_put_16 (abfd, ord - min_ordinal, eordinals);
1167 eordinals += 2;
1168 pe_def_file->exports[s].hint = hint++;
1175 static struct bfd_section *current_sec;
1177 void
1178 pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1179 const char *name,
1180 int (*cb) (arelent *, asection *))
1182 bfd *b;
1183 asection *s;
1185 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1187 asymbol **symbols;
1188 int nsyms;
1190 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1192 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1193 return;
1196 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1197 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
1199 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1201 arelent **relocs;
1202 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1203 int flags = bfd_get_section_flags (b, s);
1205 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1206 if (flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE
1207 && s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1208 continue;
1210 current_sec = s;
1212 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1213 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1214 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1216 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1218 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1220 if (!strcmp (name, sym->name))
1221 cb (relocs[i], s);
1224 free (relocs);
1226 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1227 later, so don't free them! */
1228 /* free (symbols); */
1233 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1235 static void
1236 generate_reloc (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1239 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1240 reloc_data_type *reloc_data;
1241 int total_relocs = 0;
1242 int i;
1243 bfd_vma sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1244 bfd_vma page_ptr, page_count;
1245 int bi;
1246 bfd *b;
1247 struct bfd_section *s;
1249 total_relocs = 0;
1250 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1251 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1252 total_relocs += s->reloc_count;
1254 reloc_data = xmalloc (total_relocs * sizeof (reloc_data_type));
1256 total_relocs = 0;
1257 bi = 0;
1258 for (bi = 0, b = info->input_bfds; b; bi++, b = b->link_next)
1260 arelent **relocs;
1261 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1263 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1265 bfd_vma sec_vma = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
1266 asymbol **symbols;
1267 int nsyms;
1269 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1270 if (!(s->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
1271 continue;
1273 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1274 seen it happen - DJ */
1275 if (s->output_section == &bfd_abs_section)
1276 continue;
1278 if (s->output_section->vma == 0)
1280 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1281 einfo ("DJ: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n",
1282 s->output_section->name, s->output_section->index,
1283 s->output_section->flags);
1284 continue;
1287 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1289 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1290 return;
1293 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1294 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
1295 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1296 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1297 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1299 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1301 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1303 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1304 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym->name);
1306 if (!relocs[i]->howto->pc_relative
1307 && relocs[i]->howto->type != pe_details->imagebase_reloc)
1309 bfd_vma sym_vma;
1310 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1312 /* Don't create relocs for undefined weak symbols. */
1313 if (sym->flags == BSF_WEAK)
1315 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe
1316 = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, sym->name,
1317 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
1318 if (!blhe || blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
1319 continue;
1322 sym_vma = (relocs[i]->addend
1323 + sym->value
1324 + sym->section->vma
1325 + sym->section->output_offset
1326 + sym->section->output_section->vma);
1327 reloc_data[total_relocs].vma = sec_vma + relocs[i]->address;
1329 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1331 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs[i]->howto->bitsize,
1332 relocs[i]->howto->rightshift)
1334 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
1335 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (64, 0):
1336 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 10;
1337 total_relocs++;
1338 break;
1339 #endif
1340 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1341 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 3;
1342 total_relocs++;
1343 break;
1344 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1345 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 2;
1346 total_relocs++;
1347 break;
1348 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1349 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 4;
1350 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1351 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1352 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1353 it zero is safe. */
1354 reloc_data[total_relocs].extra = 0;
1355 total_relocs++;
1356 break;
1357 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1358 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 5;
1359 total_relocs++;
1360 break;
1361 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (24, 2):
1362 /* FIXME: 0 is ARM_26D, it is defined in bfd/coff-arm.c
1363 Those ARM_xxx definitions should go in proper
1364 header someday. */
1365 if (relocs[i]->howto->type == 0
1366 /* Older GNU linkers used 5 instead of 0 for this reloc. */
1367 || relocs[i]->howto->type == 5)
1368 /* This is an ARM_26D reloc, which is an ARM_26 reloc
1369 that has already been fully processed during a
1370 previous link stage, so ignore it here. */
1371 break;
1372 /* Fall through. */
1373 default:
1374 /* xgettext:c-format */
1375 einfo (_("%XError: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1376 relocs[i]->howto->bitsize);
1377 break;
1381 free (relocs);
1382 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1383 reused later, so don't free them! */
1387 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1388 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1389 We must now create the new sections. */
1390 qsort (reloc_data, total_relocs, sizeof (*reloc_data), reloc_sort);
1392 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1394 bfd_vma this_page = (reloc_data[i].vma >> 12);
1396 if (this_page != sec_page)
1398 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1399 reloc_sz += 8;
1400 sec_page = this_page;
1403 reloc_sz += 2;
1405 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1406 reloc_sz += 2;
1409 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1410 reloc_d = xmalloc (reloc_sz);
1411 sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1412 reloc_sz = 0;
1413 page_ptr = (bfd_vma) -1;
1414 page_count = 0;
1416 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1418 bfd_vma rva = reloc_data[i].vma - image_base;
1419 bfd_vma this_page = (rva & ~0xfff);
1421 if (this_page != sec_page)
1423 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1424 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1426 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1427 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1429 bfd_put_32 (abfd, this_page, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1430 page_ptr = reloc_sz;
1431 reloc_sz += 8;
1432 sec_page = this_page;
1433 page_count = 0;
1436 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (rva & 0xfff) + (reloc_data[i].type << 12),
1437 reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1438 reloc_sz += 2;
1440 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1442 bfd_put_16 (abfd, reloc_data[i].extra, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1443 reloc_sz += 2;
1446 page_count++;
1449 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1450 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1452 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1453 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1455 while (reloc_sz < reloc_s->size)
1456 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1459 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1460 corresponds to it. */
1462 static void
1463 quoteput (char *s, FILE *f, int needs_quotes)
1465 char *cp;
1467 for (cp = s; *cp; cp++)
1468 if (*cp == '\''
1469 || *cp == '"'
1470 || *cp == '\\'
1471 || ISSPACE (*cp)
1472 || *cp == ','
1473 || *cp == ';')
1474 needs_quotes = 1;
1476 if (needs_quotes)
1478 putc ('"', f);
1480 while (*s)
1482 if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\')
1483 putc ('\\', f);
1485 putc (*s, f);
1486 s++;
1489 putc ('"', f);
1491 else
1492 fputs (s, f);
1495 void
1496 pe_dll_generate_def_file (const char *pe_out_def_filename)
1498 int i;
1499 FILE *out = fopen (pe_out_def_filename, "w");
1501 if (out == NULL)
1502 /* xgettext:c-format */
1503 einfo (_("%s: Can't open output def file %s\n"),
1504 program_name, pe_out_def_filename);
1506 if (pe_def_file)
1508 if (pe_def_file->name)
1510 if (pe_def_file->is_dll)
1511 fprintf (out, "LIBRARY ");
1512 else
1513 fprintf (out, "NAME ");
1515 quoteput (pe_def_file->name, out, 1);
1517 if (pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase)
1519 fprintf (out, " BASE=0x");
1520 fprintf_vma (out, ((bfd_vma) pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase));
1522 fprintf (out, "\n");
1525 if (pe_def_file->description)
1527 fprintf (out, "DESCRIPTION ");
1528 quoteput (pe_def_file->description, out, 1);
1529 fprintf (out, "\n");
1532 if (pe_def_file->version_minor != -1)
1533 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file->version_major,
1534 pe_def_file->version_minor);
1535 else if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1536 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file->version_major);
1538 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1 || pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1539 fprintf (out, "\n");
1541 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1542 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1543 pe_def_file->stack_reserve, pe_def_file->stack_commit);
1544 else if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1)
1545 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->stack_reserve);
1547 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1548 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1549 pe_def_file->heap_reserve, pe_def_file->heap_commit);
1550 else if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1551 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->heap_reserve);
1553 if (pe_def_file->num_section_defs > 0)
1555 fprintf (out, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1557 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_section_defs; i++)
1559 fprintf (out, " ");
1560 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].name, out, 0);
1562 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class)
1564 fprintf (out, " CLASS ");
1565 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class, out, 0);
1568 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_read)
1569 fprintf (out, " READ");
1571 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_write)
1572 fprintf (out, " WRITE");
1574 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_execute)
1575 fprintf (out, " EXECUTE");
1577 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_shared)
1578 fprintf (out, " SHARED");
1580 fprintf (out, "\n");
1584 if (pe_def_file->num_exports > 0)
1586 fprintf (out, "EXPORTS\n");
1588 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1590 def_file_export *e = pe_def_file->exports + i;
1591 fprintf (out, " ");
1592 quoteput (e->name, out, 0);
1594 if (e->internal_name && strcmp (e->internal_name, e->name))
1596 fprintf (out, " = ");
1597 quoteput (e->internal_name, out, 0);
1600 if (e->ordinal != -1)
1601 fprintf (out, " @%d", e->ordinal);
1603 if (e->flag_private)
1604 fprintf (out, " PRIVATE");
1606 if (e->flag_constant)
1607 fprintf (out, " CONSTANT");
1609 if (e->flag_noname)
1610 fprintf (out, " NONAME");
1612 if (e->flag_data)
1613 fprintf (out, " DATA");
1615 fprintf (out, "\n");
1619 if (pe_def_file->num_imports > 0)
1621 fprintf (out, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1623 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
1625 def_file_import *im = pe_def_file->imports + i;
1626 fprintf (out, " ");
1628 if (im->internal_name
1629 && (!im->name || strcmp (im->internal_name, im->name)))
1631 quoteput (im->internal_name, out, 0);
1632 fprintf (out, " = ");
1635 quoteput (im->module->name, out, 0);
1636 fprintf (out, ".");
1638 if (im->name)
1639 quoteput (im->name, out, 0);
1640 else
1641 fprintf (out, "%d", im->ordinal);
1643 fprintf (out, "\n");
1647 else
1648 fprintf (out, _("; no contents available\n"));
1650 if (fclose (out) == EOF)
1651 /* xgettext:c-format */
1652 einfo (_("%P: Error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename);
1655 /* Generate the import library. */
1657 static asymbol **symtab;
1658 static int symptr;
1659 static int tmp_seq;
1660 static int tmp_seq2;
1661 static const char *dll_filename;
1662 static char *dll_symname;
1664 #define UNDSEC (asection *) &bfd_und_section
1666 static asection *
1667 quick_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int flags, int align)
1669 asection *sec;
1670 asymbol *sym;
1672 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name);
1673 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP);
1674 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, align);
1675 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1676 sec->output_section = sec;
1678 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1679 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1680 sym->name = sec->name;
1681 sym->section = sec;
1682 sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1683 sym->value = 0;
1685 return sec;
1688 static void
1689 quick_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1690 const char *n1,
1691 const char *n2,
1692 const char *n3,
1693 asection *sec,
1694 int flags,
1695 int addr)
1697 asymbol *sym;
1698 char *name = xmalloc (strlen (n1) + strlen (n2) + strlen (n3) + 1);
1700 strcpy (name, n1);
1701 strcat (name, n2);
1702 strcat (name, n3);
1703 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1704 sym->name = name;
1705 sym->section = sec;
1706 sym->flags = flags;
1707 sym->value = addr;
1708 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1711 static arelent *reltab = 0;
1712 static int relcount = 0, relsize = 0;
1714 static void
1715 quick_reloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type address, int which_howto, int symidx)
1717 if (relcount >= relsize - 1)
1719 relsize += 10;
1720 if (reltab)
1721 reltab = xrealloc (reltab, relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1722 else
1723 reltab = xmalloc (relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1725 reltab[relcount].address = address;
1726 reltab[relcount].addend = 0;
1727 reltab[relcount].howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, which_howto);
1728 reltab[relcount].sym_ptr_ptr = symtab + symidx;
1729 relcount++;
1732 static void
1733 save_relocs (asection *sec)
1735 int i;
1737 sec->relocation = reltab;
1738 sec->reloc_count = relcount;
1739 sec->orelocation = xmalloc ((relcount + 1) * sizeof (arelent *));
1740 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
1741 sec->orelocation[i] = sec->relocation + i;
1742 sec->orelocation[relcount] = 0;
1743 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1744 reltab = 0;
1745 relcount = relsize = 0;
1748 /* .section .idata$2
1749 .global __head_my_dll
1750 __head_my_dll:
1751 .rva hname
1752 .long 0
1753 .long 0
1754 .rva __my_dll_iname
1755 .rva fthunk
1757 .section .idata$5
1758 .long 0
1759 fthunk:
1761 .section .idata$4
1762 .long 0
1763 hname: */
1765 static bfd *
1766 make_head (bfd *parent)
1768 asection *id2, *id5, *id4;
1769 unsigned char *d2, *d5, *d4;
1770 char *oname;
1771 bfd *abfd;
1773 oname = xmalloc (20);
1774 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1775 tmp_seq++;
1777 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1778 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1779 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1781 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1782 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1784 symptr = 0;
1785 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1786 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1787 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1788 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1789 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1790 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1792 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
1793 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
1794 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
1795 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
1796 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
1798 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
1799 d2 = xmalloc (20);
1800 id2->contents = d2;
1801 memset (d2, 0, 20);
1802 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1803 d2[0] = d2[16] = PE_IDATA5_SIZE; /* Reloc addend. */
1804 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
1805 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
1806 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
1807 save_relocs (id2);
1809 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1810 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1811 else
1812 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, 0);
1813 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1814 id5->contents = d5;
1815 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1816 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1817 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1818 else
1819 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, 0);
1820 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1821 id4->contents = d4;
1822 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1824 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1826 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
1827 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1829 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1830 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1832 else
1834 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 0);
1835 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 0);
1838 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1839 return abfd;
1842 /* .section .idata$4
1843 .long 0
1844 [.long 0] for PE+
1845 .section .idata$5
1846 .long 0
1847 [.long 0] for PE+
1848 .section idata$7
1849 .global __my_dll_iname
1850 __my_dll_iname:
1851 .asciz "my.dll" */
1853 static bfd *
1854 make_tail (bfd *parent)
1856 asection *id4, *id5, *id7;
1857 unsigned char *d4, *d5, *d7;
1858 int len;
1859 char *oname;
1860 bfd *abfd;
1862 oname = xmalloc (20);
1863 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1864 tmp_seq++;
1866 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1867 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1868 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1870 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1871 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1873 symptr = 0;
1874 symtab = xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1875 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1876 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1877 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1878 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", id7, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1880 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1881 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1882 id4->contents = d4;
1883 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1885 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1886 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1887 id5->contents = d5;
1888 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1890 len = strlen (dll_filename) + 1;
1891 if (len & 1)
1892 len++;
1893 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, len);
1894 d7 = xmalloc (len);
1895 id7->contents = d7;
1896 strcpy ((char *) d7, dll_filename);
1897 /* If len was odd, the above
1898 strcpy leaves behind an undefined byte. That is harmless,
1899 but we set it to 0 just so the binary dumps are pretty. */
1900 d7[len - 1] = 0;
1902 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1904 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1905 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1906 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, len);
1908 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1909 return abfd;
1912 /* .text
1913 .global _function
1914 .global ___imp_function
1915 .global __imp__function
1916 _function:
1917 jmp *__imp__function:
1919 .section idata$7
1920 .long __head_my_dll
1922 .section .idata$5
1923 ___imp_function:
1924 __imp__function:
1925 iat?
1926 .section .idata$4
1927 iat?
1928 .section .idata$6
1929 ID<ordinal>:
1930 .short <hint>
1931 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
1933 static const unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes[] =
1935 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
1938 /* _function:
1939 mov.l ip+8,r0
1940 mov.l @r0,r0
1941 jmp @r0
1943 .dw __imp_function */
1945 static const unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes[] =
1947 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1950 /* _function:
1951 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
1952 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
1953 jr $t0
1954 nop */
1956 static const unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes[] =
1958 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
1959 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
1962 static const unsigned char jmp_arm_bytes[] =
1964 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc] */
1965 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
1966 0, 0, 0, 0
1970 static bfd *
1971 make_one (def_file_export *exp, bfd *parent, bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub)
1973 asection *tx, *id7, *id5, *id4, *id6;
1974 unsigned char *td = NULL, *d7, *d5, *d4, *d6 = NULL;
1975 int len;
1976 char *oname;
1977 bfd *abfd;
1978 const unsigned char *jmp_bytes = NULL;
1979 int jmp_byte_count = 0;
1981 /* Include the jump stub section only if it is needed. A jump
1982 stub is needed if the symbol being imported <sym> is a function
1983 symbol and there is at least one undefined reference to that
1984 symbol. In other words, if all the import references to <sym> are
1985 explicitly through _declspec(dllimport) then the jump stub is not
1986 needed. */
1987 if (include_jmp_stub)
1989 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
1991 case PE_ARCH_i386:
1992 jmp_bytes = jmp_ix86_bytes;
1993 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes);
1994 break;
1995 case PE_ARCH_sh:
1996 jmp_bytes = jmp_sh_bytes;
1997 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes);
1998 break;
1999 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2000 jmp_bytes = jmp_mips_bytes;
2001 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes);
2002 break;
2003 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2004 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2005 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2006 jmp_bytes = jmp_arm_bytes;
2007 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_arm_bytes);
2008 break;
2009 default:
2010 abort ();
2014 oname = xmalloc (20);
2015 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2016 tmp_seq++;
2018 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2019 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2020 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2022 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2023 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2025 symptr = 0;
2026 symtab = xmalloc (11 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2027 tx = quick_section (abfd, ".text", SEC_CODE|SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2028 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2029 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2030 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2031 id6 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2033 if (*exp->internal_name == '@')
2035 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2036 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2037 if (include_jmp_stub)
2038 quick_symbol (abfd, "", exp->internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2039 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2040 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2041 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
2042 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
2044 else
2046 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2047 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2048 if (include_jmp_stub)
2049 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), exp->internal_name, "", tx,
2050 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2051 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id5,
2052 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2053 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
2054 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
2055 if (exp->flag_data)
2056 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_"), U (""), exp->internal_name, id6,
2057 BSF_GLOBAL,0);
2059 if (pe_dll_compat_implib)
2060 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("__imp_"), exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2061 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2063 if (include_jmp_stub)
2065 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, jmp_byte_count);
2066 td = xmalloc (jmp_byte_count);
2067 tx->contents = td;
2068 memcpy (td, jmp_bytes, jmp_byte_count);
2070 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2072 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2073 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2074 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 2);
2075 #else
2076 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2077 #endif
2078 break;
2079 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2080 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2081 break;
2082 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2083 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S, 2);
2084 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
2085 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 2);
2086 break;
2087 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2088 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2089 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2090 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2091 break;
2092 default:
2093 abort ();
2095 save_relocs (tx);
2097 else
2098 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, 0);
2100 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, 4);
2101 d7 = xmalloc (4);
2102 id7->contents = d7;
2103 memset (d7, 0, 4);
2104 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 5);
2105 save_relocs (id7);
2107 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2108 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2109 id5->contents = d5;
2110 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2112 if (exp->flag_noname)
2114 d5[0] = exp->ordinal;
2115 d5[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2116 d5[PE_IDATA5_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2118 else
2120 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2121 save_relocs (id5);
2124 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2125 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2126 id4->contents = d4;
2127 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2129 if (exp->flag_noname)
2131 d4[0] = exp->ordinal;
2132 d4[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2133 d4[PE_IDATA4_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2135 else
2137 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2138 save_relocs (id4);
2141 if (exp->flag_noname)
2143 len = 0;
2144 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, 0);
2146 else
2148 /* { short, asciz } */
2149 len = 2 + strlen (exp->name) + 1;
2150 if (len & 1)
2151 len++;
2152 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, len);
2153 d6 = xmalloc (len);
2154 id6->contents = d6;
2155 memset (d6, 0, len);
2156 d6[0] = exp->hint & 0xff;
2157 d6[1] = exp->hint >> 8;
2158 strcpy ((char *) d6 + 2, exp->name);
2161 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2163 if (include_jmp_stub)
2164 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, tx, td, 0, jmp_byte_count);
2165 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, 4);
2166 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2167 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2168 if (!exp->flag_noname)
2169 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id6, d6, 0, len);
2171 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2172 return abfd;
2175 static bfd *
2176 make_singleton_name_imp (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2178 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2179 asection *id5;
2180 unsigned char *d5;
2181 char *oname;
2182 bfd *abfd;
2184 oname = xmalloc (20);
2185 sprintf (oname, "nmimp%06d.o", tmp_seq2);
2186 tmp_seq2++;
2188 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2189 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2190 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2192 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2193 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2195 symptr = 0;
2196 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2197 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2198 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_imp_"), import, "", id5, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2200 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2201 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2202 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2203 id5->contents = d5;
2204 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2205 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2206 save_relocs (id5);
2208 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2210 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2212 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2213 return abfd;
2216 static bfd *
2217 make_singleton_name_thunk (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2219 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2220 asection *id4;
2221 unsigned char *d4;
2222 char *oname;
2223 bfd *abfd;
2225 oname = xmalloc (20);
2226 sprintf (oname, "nmth%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2227 tmp_seq++;
2229 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2230 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2231 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2233 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2234 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2236 symptr = 0;
2237 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2238 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2239 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_thnk_"), import, "", id4, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2240 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_"), import, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2242 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2243 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2244 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2245 id4->contents = d4;
2246 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2247 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2248 save_relocs (id4);
2250 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2252 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2254 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2255 return abfd;
2258 static char *
2259 make_import_fixup_mark (arelent *rel)
2261 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2262 static int counter;
2263 static char *fixup_name = NULL;
2264 static size_t buffer_len = 0;
2266 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2268 bfd *abfd = bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym);
2269 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2271 if (!fixup_name)
2273 fixup_name = xmalloc (384);
2274 buffer_len = 384;
2277 if (strlen (sym->name) + 25 > buffer_len)
2278 /* Assume 25 chars for "__fu" + counter + "_". If counter is
2279 bigger than 20 digits long, we've got worse problems than
2280 overflowing this buffer... */
2282 free (fixup_name);
2283 /* New buffer size is length of symbol, plus 25, but
2284 then rounded up to the nearest multiple of 128. */
2285 buffer_len = ((strlen (sym->name) + 25) + 127) & ~127;
2286 fixup_name = xmalloc (buffer_len);
2289 sprintf (fixup_name, "__fu%d_%s", counter++, sym->name);
2291 bh = NULL;
2292 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info, abfd, fixup_name, BSF_GLOBAL,
2293 current_sec, /* sym->section, */
2294 rel->address, NULL, TRUE, FALSE, &bh);
2296 return fixup_name;
2299 /* .section .idata$2
2300 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2301 .long 0
2302 .long 0
2303 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2304 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2306 static bfd *
2307 make_import_fixup_entry (const char *name,
2308 const char *fixup_name,
2309 const char *dll_symname,
2310 bfd *parent)
2312 asection *id2;
2313 unsigned char *d2;
2314 char *oname;
2315 bfd *abfd;
2317 oname = xmalloc (20);
2318 sprintf (oname, "fu%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2319 tmp_seq++;
2321 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2322 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2323 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2325 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2326 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2328 symptr = 0;
2329 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2330 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2332 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_nm_thnk_"), name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2333 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2334 /* For relocator v2 we have to use the .idata$5 element and not
2335 fixup_name. */
2336 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2337 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_imp_"), name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2338 else
2339 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2341 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
2342 d2 = xmalloc (20);
2343 id2->contents = d2;
2344 memset (d2, 0, 20);
2346 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2347 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2348 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 3);
2349 save_relocs (id2);
2351 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2353 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2355 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2356 return abfd;
2359 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2360 .long addend
2361 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2363 static bfd *
2364 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2365 const char *fixup_name,
2366 bfd_vma addend ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2367 bfd_vma bitsize,
2368 bfd *parent)
2370 asection *rt_rel;
2371 unsigned char *rt_rel_d;
2372 char *oname;
2373 bfd *abfd;
2374 oname = xmalloc (20);
2375 sprintf (oname, "rtr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2376 tmp_seq++;
2378 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2379 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2380 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2382 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2383 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2385 symptr = 0;
2386 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2388 symtab = xmalloc ((runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init ? 3 : 6) * sizeof (asymbol *));
2390 else
2392 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2394 rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc",
2395 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2397 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2399 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2401 size_t size = 12;
2402 if (! runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init)
2404 size += 12;
2405 runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 1;
2407 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_imp_"), name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2409 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, size);
2410 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (size);
2411 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2412 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2413 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 8, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2414 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2415 bfd_put_32 (abfd, bitsize, rt_rel_d + (size - 4));
2416 if (size != 12)
2417 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1, rt_rel_d + 8);
2418 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2420 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2422 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2424 else
2426 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, 8);
2427 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (8);
2428 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2429 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2431 bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, rt_rel_d);
2432 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2434 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2436 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2438 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2440 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2441 return abfd;
2444 /* .section .rdata
2445 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2447 static bfd *
2448 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (bfd *parent)
2450 asection *extern_rt_rel;
2451 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d;
2452 char *oname;
2453 bfd *abfd;
2455 oname = xmalloc (20);
2456 sprintf (oname, "ertr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2457 tmp_seq++;
2459 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2460 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2461 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2463 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2464 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2466 symptr = 0;
2467 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2468 extern_rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2470 quick_symbol (abfd, "", U ("_pei386_runtime_relocator"), "", UNDSEC,
2471 BSF_NO_FLAGS, 0);
2473 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, extern_rt_rel, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2474 extern_rt_rel_d = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2475 extern_rt_rel->contents = extern_rt_rel_d;
2477 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2478 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel);
2480 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2482 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, extern_rt_rel, extern_rt_rel_d, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2484 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2485 return abfd;
2488 void
2489 pe_create_import_fixup (arelent *rel, asection *s, bfd_vma addend)
2491 char buf[300];
2492 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2493 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_thunk_sym;
2494 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_imp_sym;
2495 const char *name = sym->name;
2496 char *fixup_name = make_import_fixup_mark (rel);
2497 bfd *b;
2498 int need_import_table = 1;
2500 sprintf (buf, U ("_imp_%s"), name);
2501 name_imp_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2503 sprintf (buf, U ("_nm_thnk_%s"), name);
2505 name_thunk_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2507 /* For version 2 pseudo relocation we don't need to add an import
2508 if the import symbol is already present. */
2509 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2
2510 && name_imp_sym
2511 && name_imp_sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
2512 need_import_table = 0;
2514 if (need_import_table == 1
2515 && (!name_thunk_sym || name_thunk_sym->type != bfd_link_hash_defined))
2517 bfd *b = make_singleton_name_thunk (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2518 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2520 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable.
2521 But not for version 2. */
2522 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 2)
2524 config.text_read_only = FALSE;
2525 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2527 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2529 b = make_singleton_name_imp (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2530 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2534 if ((addend == 0 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
2535 && need_import_table == 1)
2537 extern char * pe_data_import_dll;
2538 char * dll_symname = pe_data_import_dll ? pe_data_import_dll : "unknown";
2540 b = make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, dll_symname,
2541 link_info.output_bfd);
2542 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2545 if ((link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 0 && addend != 0)
2546 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2548 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2549 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2550 fixup_name, (int) addend);
2552 b = make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend, rel->howto->bitsize,
2553 link_info.output_bfd);
2554 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2556 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created == 0)
2558 b = pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (link_info.output_bfd);
2559 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2561 runtime_pseudo_relocs_created++;
2563 else if (addend != 0)
2565 einfo (_("%C: variable '%T' can't be auto-imported. Please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details.\n"),
2566 s->owner, s, rel->address, sym->name);
2567 einfo ("%X");
2572 void
2573 pe_dll_generate_implib (def_file *def, const char *impfilename, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2575 int i;
2576 bfd *ar_head;
2577 bfd *ar_tail;
2578 bfd *outarch;
2579 bfd *ibfd;
2580 bfd *head = 0;
2582 dll_filename = (def->name) ? def->name : dll_name;
2583 dll_symname = xstrdup (dll_filename);
2584 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2585 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2586 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2588 unlink_if_ordinary (impfilename);
2590 outarch = bfd_openw (impfilename, 0);
2592 if (!outarch)
2594 /* xgettext:c-format */
2595 einfo (_("%XCan't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2596 return;
2599 /* xgettext:c-format */
2600 info_msg (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2602 bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
2603 outarch->has_armap = 1;
2605 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2606 ar_head = make_head (outarch);
2608 /* Iterate the input BFDs, looking for exclude-modules-for-implib. */
2609 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
2611 /* Iterate the exclude list. */
2612 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
2613 char found;
2614 for (ex = excludes, found = 0; ex && !found; ex = ex->next)
2616 if (ex->type != EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
2617 continue;
2618 found = (strcmp (ex->string, ibfd->filename) == 0);
2620 /* If it matched, we must open a fresh BFD for it (the original
2621 input BFD is still needed for the DLL's final link) and add
2622 it into the archive member chain. */
2623 if (found)
2625 bfd *newbfd = bfd_openr (ibfd->my_archive
2626 ? ibfd->my_archive->filename : ibfd->filename, NULL);
2627 if (!newbfd)
2629 einfo (_("%Xbfd_openr %s: %E\n"), ibfd->filename);
2630 return;
2632 if (ibfd->my_archive)
2634 /* Must now iterate through archive until we find the
2635 required member. A minor shame that we'll open the
2636 archive once per member that we require from it, and
2637 leak those archive bfds rather than reuse them. */
2638 bfd *arbfd = newbfd;
2639 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (arbfd, bfd_archive, NULL))
2641 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in non-archive file"),
2642 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2643 return;
2645 newbfd = NULL;
2646 while ((newbfd = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, newbfd)) != 0)
2648 if (strcmp (newbfd->filename, ibfd->filename) == 0)
2649 break;
2651 if (!newbfd)
2653 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in archive"),
2654 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2655 return;
2658 newbfd->archive_next = head;
2659 head = newbfd;
2663 for (i = 0; i < def->num_exports; i++)
2665 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2666 char *internal = def->exports[i].internal_name;
2667 bfd *n;
2669 /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib. */
2670 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_private)
2671 continue;
2672 def->exports[i].internal_name = def->exports[i].name;
2673 n = make_one (def->exports + i, outarch,
2674 ! (def->exports + i)->flag_data);
2675 n->archive_next = head;
2676 head = n;
2677 def->exports[i].internal_name = internal;
2680 ar_tail = make_tail (outarch);
2682 if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
2683 return;
2685 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2686 ar_head->archive_next = head;
2687 ar_tail->archive_next = ar_head;
2688 head = ar_tail;
2690 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
2691 einfo ("%Xbfd_set_archive_head: %E\n");
2693 if (! bfd_close (outarch))
2694 einfo ("%Xbfd_close %s: %E\n", impfilename);
2696 while (head != NULL)
2698 bfd *n = head->archive_next;
2699 bfd_close (head);
2700 head = n;
2704 static void
2705 add_bfd_to_link (bfd *abfd, const char *name, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2707 lang_input_statement_type *fake_file;
2709 fake_file = lang_add_input_file (name,
2710 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
2711 NULL);
2712 fake_file->the_bfd = abfd;
2713 ldlang_add_file (fake_file);
2715 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, link_info))
2716 einfo ("%Xaddsym %s: %E\n", name);
2719 void
2720 pe_process_import_defs (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *link_info)
2722 def_file_module *module;
2724 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
2726 if (!pe_def_file)
2727 return;
2729 for (module = pe_def_file->modules; module; module = module->next)
2731 int i, do_this_dll;
2733 dll_filename = module->name;
2734 dll_symname = xstrdup (module->name);
2735 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2736 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2737 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2739 do_this_dll = 0;
2741 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
2742 if (pe_def_file->imports[i].module == module)
2744 def_file_export exp;
2745 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
2746 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name == '@');
2747 /* See if we need this import. */
2748 size_t len = strlen (pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2749 char *name = xmalloc (len + 2 + 6);
2750 bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub = FALSE;
2752 if (lead_at)
2753 sprintf (name, "%s",
2754 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2755 else
2756 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""),
2757 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2759 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info->hash, name,
2760 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2762 /* Include the jump stub for <sym> only if the <sym>
2763 is undefined. */
2764 if (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
2766 if (lead_at)
2767 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_",
2768 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2769 else
2770 sprintf (name, "%s%s%s", "__imp_", U (""),
2771 pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name);
2773 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info->hash, name,
2774 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2776 else
2777 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
2779 free (name);
2781 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2783 bfd *one;
2784 /* We do. */
2785 if (!do_this_dll)
2787 bfd *ar_head = make_head (output_bfd);
2788 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head, ar_head->filename, link_info);
2789 do_this_dll = 1;
2791 exp.internal_name = pe_def_file->imports[i].internal_name;
2792 exp.name = pe_def_file->imports[i].name;
2793 exp.ordinal = pe_def_file->imports[i].ordinal;
2794 exp.hint = exp.ordinal >= 0 ? exp.ordinal : 0;
2795 exp.flag_private = 0;
2796 exp.flag_constant = 0;
2797 exp.flag_data = pe_def_file->imports[i].data;
2798 exp.flag_noname = exp.name ? 0 : 1;
2799 one = make_one (&exp, output_bfd, (! exp.flag_data) && include_jmp_stub);
2800 add_bfd_to_link (one, one->filename, link_info);
2803 if (do_this_dll)
2805 bfd *ar_tail = make_tail (output_bfd);
2806 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail, ar_tail->filename, link_info);
2809 free (dll_symname);
2813 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
2814 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
2815 handled, FALSE if not. */
2817 static unsigned int
2818 pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2820 unsigned char b[2];
2822 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2823 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
2824 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
2827 static unsigned int
2828 pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2830 unsigned char b[4];
2832 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2833 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
2834 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2837 static unsigned int
2838 pe_as32 (void *ptr)
2840 unsigned char *b = ptr;
2842 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2845 bfd_boolean
2846 pe_implied_import_dll (const char *filename)
2848 bfd *dll;
2849 bfd_vma pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
2850 bfd_vma export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
2851 bfd_vma exp_funcbase;
2852 unsigned char *expdata;
2853 char *erva;
2854 bfd_vma name_rvas, ordinals, nexp, ordbase;
2855 const char *dll_name;
2856 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
2857 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
2858 bfd_vma data_start = 1;
2859 bfd_vma data_end = 0;
2860 bfd_vma rdata_start = 1;
2861 bfd_vma rdata_end = 0;
2862 bfd_vma bss_start = 1;
2863 bfd_vma bss_end = 0;
2865 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
2866 the middle of the .rdata section. */
2867 dll = bfd_openr (filename, pe_details->target_name);
2868 if (!dll)
2870 einfo ("%Xopen %s: %E\n", filename);
2871 return FALSE;
2874 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
2875 if (!bfd_check_format (dll, bfd_object))
2877 einfo ("%X%s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n", filename);
2878 return FALSE;
2881 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of export entries. */
2882 pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c);
2883 opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
2884 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2885 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92 + 4 * 4); /* & NumberOfRvaAndSizes. */
2886 #else
2887 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92);
2888 #endif
2890 if (num_entries < 1) /* No exports. */
2891 return FALSE;
2893 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2894 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96 + 4 * 4);
2895 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100 + 4 * 4);
2896 #else
2897 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96);
2898 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100);
2899 #endif
2901 nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2);
2902 secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
2903 pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16));
2904 expptr = 0;
2906 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
2907 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
2909 char sname[8];
2910 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
2911 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
2912 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16);
2913 bfd_vma fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20);
2915 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET);
2916 bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
2918 if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
2920 expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
2921 if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
2922 export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
2923 break;
2927 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
2928 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
2929 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
2931 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
2932 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8);
2933 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
2934 bfd_vma flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36);
2935 char sec_name[9];
2937 sec_name[8] = '\0';
2938 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET);
2939 bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
2941 if (strcmp(sec_name,".data") == 0)
2943 data_start = vaddr;
2944 data_end = vaddr + vsize;
2946 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2947 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2948 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
2949 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
2951 else if (strcmp(sec_name,".rdata") == 0)
2953 rdata_start = vaddr;
2954 rdata_end = vaddr + vsize;
2956 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2957 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2958 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
2959 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
2961 else if (strcmp (sec_name,".bss") == 0)
2963 bss_start = vaddr;
2964 bss_end = vaddr + vsize;
2966 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2967 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
2968 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
2969 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
2973 expdata = xmalloc (export_size);
2974 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET);
2975 bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll);
2976 erva = (char *) expdata - export_rva;
2978 if (pe_def_file == 0)
2979 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
2981 nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
2982 name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
2983 ordinals = pe_as32 (expdata + 36);
2984 ordbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 16);
2985 exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
2987 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
2988 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
2989 dll_name = erva + pe_as32 (expdata + 12);
2991 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
2992 the definition list and if so return without error.
2993 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
2994 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file, dll_name))
2996 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2997 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dll_name);
2998 return TRUE;
3001 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
3002 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
3004 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3005 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
3006 def_file_import *imp;
3007 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3008 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
3009 int is_data = 0;
3011 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
3012 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
3013 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (erva + name_rva, "_nm_"))
3015 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3016 segment. */
3017 is_data =
3018 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
3019 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
3020 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
3022 imp = def_file_add_import (pe_def_file, erva + name_rva,
3023 dll_name, i, 0);
3024 /* Mark symbol type. */
3025 imp->data = is_data;
3027 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3028 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3029 __FUNCTION__, dll_name, erva + name_rva,
3030 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
3034 return TRUE;
3037 void
3038 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (bfd *abfd)
3040 if (pe_use_coff_long_section_names < 0)
3041 return;
3042 if (!bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, pe_use_coff_long_section_names))
3043 einfo (_("%XError: can't use long section names on this arch\n"));
3046 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
3047 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
3048 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
3049 can put the right values in place. */
3051 void
3052 pe_dll_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3054 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3055 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3056 process_def_file (abfd, info);
3058 if (pe_def_file->num_exports == 0 && !info->shared)
3059 return;
3061 generate_edata (abfd, info);
3062 build_filler_bfd (1);
3063 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3066 void
3067 pe_exe_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3069 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3070 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3071 build_filler_bfd (0);
3072 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3075 void
3076 pe_dll_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3078 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3079 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3080 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3082 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3083 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3085 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3087 /* Resize the sections. */
3088 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3089 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3091 /* Redo special stuff. */
3092 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3094 /* Do the assignments again. */
3095 lang_do_assignments ();
3098 fill_edata (abfd, info);
3100 if (info->shared && !info->pie)
3101 pe_data (abfd)->dll = 1;
3103 edata_s->contents = edata_d;
3104 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3107 void
3108 pe_exe_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3110 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3111 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3112 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3114 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3115 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3117 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3119 /* Resize the sections. */
3120 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3121 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3123 /* Redo special stuff. */
3124 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3126 /* Do the assignments again. */
3127 lang_do_assignments ();
3129 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3132 bfd_boolean
3133 pe_bfd_is_dll (bfd *abfd)
3135 return (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object
3136 && obj_pe (abfd)
3137 && pe_data (abfd)->dll);