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[binutils.git] / gas / read.c
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1 /* read.c - read a source file -
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
23 /* If your chars aren't 8 bits, you will change this a bit (eg. to 0xFF).
24 But then, GNU isn't spozed to run on your machine anyway.
25 (RMS is so shortsighted sometimes.) */
26 #define MASK_CHAR ((int)(unsigned char) -1)
28 /* This is the largest known floating point format (for now). It will
29 grow when we do 4361 style flonums. */
30 #define MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT (16)
32 /* Routines that read assembler source text to build spaghetti in memory.
33 Another group of these functions is in the expr.c module. */
35 #include "as.h"
36 #include "safe-ctype.h"
37 #include "subsegs.h"
38 #include "sb.h"
39 #include "macro.h"
40 #include "obstack.h"
41 #include "ecoff.h"
42 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
44 #ifndef TC_START_LABEL
45 #define TC_START_LABEL(x,y) (x == ':')
46 #endif
48 /* Set by the object-format or the target. */
49 #ifndef TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT
50 #define TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT(SIZE, P2VAR) \
51 do \
52 { \
53 if ((SIZE) >= 8) \
54 (P2VAR) = 3; \
55 else if ((SIZE) >= 4) \
56 (P2VAR) = 2; \
57 else if ((SIZE) >= 2) \
58 (P2VAR) = 1; \
59 else \
60 (P2VAR) = 0; \
61 } \
62 while (0)
63 #endif
65 char *input_line_pointer; /*->next char of source file to parse. */
67 #if BITS_PER_CHAR != 8
68 /* The following table is indexed by[(char)] and will break if
69 a char does not have exactly 256 states (hopefully 0:255!)! */
70 die horribly;
71 #endif
73 #ifndef LEX_AT
74 #define LEX_AT 0
75 #endif
77 #ifndef LEX_BR
78 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses {,},[,] as parts of symbol names. */
79 #define LEX_BR 0
80 #endif
82 #ifndef LEX_PCT
83 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits % inside label names. */
84 #define LEX_PCT 0
85 #endif
87 #ifndef LEX_QM
88 /* The PowerPC Windows NT assemblers permits ? inside label names. */
89 #define LEX_QM 0
90 #endif
92 #ifndef LEX_HASH
93 /* The IA-64 assembler uses # as a suffix designating a symbol. We include
94 it in the symbol and strip it out in tc_canonicalize_symbol_name. */
95 #define LEX_HASH 0
96 #endif
98 #ifndef LEX_DOLLAR
99 #define LEX_DOLLAR 3
100 #endif
102 #ifndef LEX_TILDE
103 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits ~ at start of label names. */
104 #define LEX_TILDE 0
105 #endif
107 /* Used by is_... macros. our ctype[]. */
108 char lex_type[256] = {
109 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
110 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
111 0, 0, 0, LEX_HASH, LEX_DOLLAR, LEX_PCT, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
112 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, LEX_QM, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
113 LEX_AT, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
114 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, 0, 3, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
115 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* `abcdefghijklmno */
116 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, LEX_TILDE, 0, /* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. */
117 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
118 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
119 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
120 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
121 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
122 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
123 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
124 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
127 /* In: a character.
128 Out: 1 if this character ends a line. */
129 char is_end_of_line[256] = {
130 #ifdef CR_EOL
131 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
132 #else
133 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
134 #endif
135 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
136 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
137 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
138 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
139 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
140 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
141 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
142 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
143 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
144 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
145 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
146 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
147 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
148 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
149 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* */
152 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
153 char original_case_string[128];
154 #endif
156 /* Functions private to this file. */
158 static char *buffer; /* 1st char of each buffer of lines is here. */
159 static char *buffer_limit; /*->1 + last char in buffer. */
161 /* TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN is required to be defined to either 0 or 1
162 in the tc-<CPU>.h file. See the "Porting GAS" section of the
163 internals manual. */
164 int target_big_endian = TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN;
166 /* Variables for handling include file directory table. */
168 /* Table of pointers to directories to search for .include's. */
169 char **include_dirs;
171 /* How many are in the table. */
172 int include_dir_count;
174 /* Length of longest in table. */
175 int include_dir_maxlen = 1;
177 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
178 struct broken_word *broken_words;
179 int new_broken_words;
180 #endif
182 /* The current offset into the absolute section. We don't try to
183 build frags in the absolute section, since no data can be stored
184 there. We just keep track of the current offset. */
185 addressT abs_section_offset;
187 /* If this line had an MRI style label, it is stored in this variable.
188 This is used by some of the MRI pseudo-ops. */
189 symbolS *line_label;
191 /* This global variable is used to support MRI common sections. We
192 translate such sections into a common symbol. This variable is
193 non-NULL when we are in an MRI common section. */
194 symbolS *mri_common_symbol;
196 /* In MRI mode, after a dc.b pseudo-op with an odd number of bytes, we
197 need to align to an even byte boundary unless the next pseudo-op is
198 dc.b, ds.b, or dcb.b. This variable is set to 1 if an alignment
199 may be needed. */
200 static int mri_pending_align;
202 #ifndef NO_LISTING
203 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
204 /* This variable is set to be non-zero if the next string we see might
205 be the name of the source file in DWARF debugging information. See
206 the comment in emit_expr for the format we look for. */
207 static int dwarf_file_string;
208 #endif
209 #endif
211 static void do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix);
212 static void do_align (int, char *, int, int);
213 static void s_align (int, int);
214 static void s_altmacro (int);
215 static void s_bad_end (int);
216 static void s_reloc (int);
217 static int hex_float (int, char *);
218 static segT get_known_segmented_expression (expressionS * expP);
219 static void pobegin (void);
220 static int get_line_sb (sb *);
221 static void generate_file_debug (void);
222 static char *_find_end_of_line (char *, int, int);
224 void
225 read_begin (void)
227 const char *p;
229 pobegin ();
230 obj_read_begin_hook ();
232 /* Something close -- but not too close -- to a multiple of 1024.
233 The debugging malloc I'm using has 24 bytes of overhead. */
234 obstack_begin (&notes, chunksize);
235 obstack_begin (&cond_obstack, chunksize);
237 /* Use machine dependent syntax. */
238 for (p = line_separator_chars; *p; p++)
239 is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *p] = 1;
240 /* Use more. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
242 if (flag_mri)
243 lex_type['?'] = 3;
246 #ifndef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
247 #define TC_ADDRESS_BYTES address_bytes
249 static inline int
250 address_bytes (void)
252 /* Choose smallest of 1, 2, 4, 8 bytes that is large enough to
253 contain an address. */
254 int n = (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1) / 8;
255 n |= n >> 1;
256 n |= n >> 2;
257 n += 1;
258 return n;
260 #endif
262 /* Set up pseudo-op tables. */
264 static struct hash_control *po_hash;
266 static const pseudo_typeS potable[] = {
267 {"abort", s_abort, 0},
268 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
269 {"altmacro", s_altmacro, 1},
270 {"ascii", stringer, 0},
271 {"asciz", stringer, 1},
272 {"balign", s_align_bytes, 0},
273 {"balignw", s_align_bytes, -2},
274 {"balignl", s_align_bytes, -4},
275 /* block */
276 {"byte", cons, 1},
277 {"comm", s_comm, 0},
278 {"common", s_mri_common, 0},
279 {"common.s", s_mri_common, 1},
280 {"data", s_data, 0},
281 {"dc", cons, 2},
282 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
283 {"dc.a", cons, 0},
284 #endif
285 {"dc.b", cons, 1},
286 {"dc.d", float_cons, 'd'},
287 {"dc.l", cons, 4},
288 {"dc.s", float_cons, 'f'},
289 {"dc.w", cons, 2},
290 {"dc.x", float_cons, 'x'},
291 {"dcb", s_space, 2},
292 {"dcb.b", s_space, 1},
293 {"dcb.d", s_float_space, 'd'},
294 {"dcb.l", s_space, 4},
295 {"dcb.s", s_float_space, 'f'},
296 {"dcb.w", s_space, 2},
297 {"dcb.x", s_float_space, 'x'},
298 {"ds", s_space, 2},
299 {"ds.b", s_space, 1},
300 {"ds.d", s_space, 8},
301 {"ds.l", s_space, 4},
302 {"ds.p", s_space, 12},
303 {"ds.s", s_space, 4},
304 {"ds.w", s_space, 2},
305 {"ds.x", s_space, 12},
306 {"debug", s_ignore, 0},
307 #ifdef S_SET_DESC
308 {"desc", s_desc, 0},
309 #endif
310 /* dim */
311 {"double", float_cons, 'd'},
312 /* dsect */
313 {"eject", listing_eject, 0}, /* Formfeed listing. */
314 {"else", s_else, 0},
315 {"elsec", s_else, 0},
316 {"elseif", s_elseif, (int) O_ne},
317 {"end", s_end, 0},
318 {"endc", s_endif, 0},
319 {"endfunc", s_func, 1},
320 {"endif", s_endif, 0},
321 {"endm", s_bad_end, 0},
322 {"endr", s_bad_end, 1},
323 /* endef */
324 {"equ", s_set, 0},
325 {"equiv", s_set, 1},
326 {"eqv", s_set, -1},
327 {"err", s_err, 0},
328 {"error", s_errwarn, 1},
329 {"exitm", s_mexit, 0},
330 /* extend */
331 {"extern", s_ignore, 0}, /* We treat all undef as ext. */
332 {"appfile", s_app_file, 1},
333 {"appline", s_app_line, 1},
334 {"fail", s_fail, 0},
335 {"file", s_app_file, 0},
336 {"fill", s_fill, 0},
337 {"float", float_cons, 'f'},
338 {"format", s_ignore, 0},
339 {"func", s_func, 0},
340 {"global", s_globl, 0},
341 {"globl", s_globl, 0},
342 {"hword", cons, 2},
343 {"if", s_if, (int) O_ne},
344 {"ifb", s_ifb, 1},
345 {"ifc", s_ifc, 0},
346 {"ifdef", s_ifdef, 0},
347 {"ifeq", s_if, (int) O_eq},
348 {"ifeqs", s_ifeqs, 0},
349 {"ifge", s_if, (int) O_ge},
350 {"ifgt", s_if, (int) O_gt},
351 {"ifle", s_if, (int) O_le},
352 {"iflt", s_if, (int) O_lt},
353 {"ifnb", s_ifb, 0},
354 {"ifnc", s_ifc, 1},
355 {"ifndef", s_ifdef, 1},
356 {"ifne", s_if, (int) O_ne},
357 {"ifnes", s_ifeqs, 1},
358 {"ifnotdef", s_ifdef, 1},
359 {"incbin", s_incbin, 0},
360 {"include", s_include, 0},
361 {"int", cons, 4},
362 {"irp", s_irp, 0},
363 {"irep", s_irp, 0},
364 {"irpc", s_irp, 1},
365 {"irepc", s_irp, 1},
366 {"lcomm", s_lcomm, 0},
367 {"lflags", listing_flags, 0}, /* Listing flags. */
368 {"linefile", s_app_line, 0},
369 {"linkonce", s_linkonce, 0},
370 {"list", listing_list, 1}, /* Turn listing on. */
371 {"llen", listing_psize, 1},
372 {"long", cons, 4},
373 {"lsym", s_lsym, 0},
374 {"macro", s_macro, 0},
375 {"mexit", s_mexit, 0},
376 {"mri", s_mri, 0},
377 {".mri", s_mri, 0}, /* Special case so .mri works in MRI mode. */
378 {"name", s_ignore, 0},
379 {"noaltmacro", s_altmacro, 0},
380 {"noformat", s_ignore, 0},
381 {"nolist", listing_list, 0}, /* Turn listing off. */
382 {"nopage", listing_nopage, 0},
383 {"octa", cons, 16},
384 {"offset", s_struct, 0},
385 {"org", s_org, 0},
386 {"p2align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
387 {"p2alignw", s_align_ptwo, -2},
388 {"p2alignl", s_align_ptwo, -4},
389 {"page", listing_eject, 0},
390 {"plen", listing_psize, 0},
391 {"print", s_print, 0},
392 {"psize", listing_psize, 0}, /* Set paper size. */
393 {"purgem", s_purgem, 0},
394 {"quad", cons, 8},
395 {"reloc", s_reloc, 0},
396 {"rep", s_rept, 0},
397 {"rept", s_rept, 0},
398 {"rva", s_rva, 4},
399 {"sbttl", listing_title, 1}, /* Subtitle of listing. */
400 /* scl */
401 /* sect */
402 {"set", s_set, 0},
403 {"short", cons, 2},
404 {"single", float_cons, 'f'},
405 /* size */
406 {"space", s_space, 0},
407 {"skip", s_space, 0},
408 {"sleb128", s_leb128, 1},
409 {"spc", s_ignore, 0},
410 {"stabd", s_stab, 'd'},
411 {"stabn", s_stab, 'n'},
412 {"stabs", s_stab, 's'},
413 {"string", stringer, 1},
414 {"struct", s_struct, 0},
415 /* tag */
416 {"text", s_text, 0},
418 /* This is for gcc to use. It's only just been added (2/94), so gcc
419 won't be able to use it for a while -- probably a year or more.
420 But once this has been released, check with gcc maintainers
421 before deleting it or even changing the spelling. */
422 {"this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
423 /* If we're folding case -- done for some targets, not necessarily
424 all -- the above string in an input file will be converted to
425 this one. Match it either way... */
426 {"this_gcc_requires_the_gnu_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
428 {"title", listing_title, 0}, /* Listing title. */
429 {"ttl", listing_title, 0},
430 /* type */
431 {"uleb128", s_leb128, 0},
432 /* use */
433 /* val */
434 {"xcom", s_comm, 0},
435 {"xdef", s_globl, 0},
436 {"xref", s_ignore, 0},
437 {"xstabs", s_xstab, 's'},
438 {"warning", s_errwarn, 0},
439 {"weakref", s_weakref, 0},
440 {"word", cons, 2},
441 {"zero", s_space, 0},
442 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* End sentinel. */
445 static offsetT
446 get_absolute_expr (expressionS *exp)
448 expression_and_evaluate (exp);
449 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
451 if (exp->X_op != O_absent)
452 as_bad (_("bad or irreducible absolute expression"));
453 exp->X_add_number = 0;
455 return exp->X_add_number;
458 offsetT
459 get_absolute_expression (void)
461 expressionS exp;
463 return get_absolute_expr (&exp);
466 static int pop_override_ok = 0;
467 static const char *pop_table_name;
469 void
470 pop_insert (const pseudo_typeS *table)
472 const char *errtxt;
473 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
474 for (pop = table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
476 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
477 if (errtxt && (!pop_override_ok || strcmp (errtxt, "exists")))
478 as_fatal (_("error constructing %s pseudo-op table: %s"), pop_table_name,
479 errtxt);
483 #ifndef md_pop_insert
484 #define md_pop_insert() pop_insert(md_pseudo_table)
485 #endif
487 #ifndef obj_pop_insert
488 #define obj_pop_insert() pop_insert(obj_pseudo_table)
489 #endif
491 #ifndef cfi_pop_insert
492 #define cfi_pop_insert() pop_insert(cfi_pseudo_table)
493 #endif
495 static void
496 pobegin (void)
498 po_hash = hash_new ();
500 /* Do the target-specific pseudo ops. */
501 pop_table_name = "md";
502 md_pop_insert ();
504 /* Now object specific. Skip any that were in the target table. */
505 pop_table_name = "obj";
506 pop_override_ok = 1;
507 obj_pop_insert ();
509 /* Now portable ones. Skip any that we've seen already. */
510 pop_table_name = "standard";
511 pop_insert (potable);
513 #ifdef TARGET_USE_CFIPOP
514 pop_table_name = "cfi";
515 pop_override_ok = 1;
516 cfi_pop_insert ();
517 #endif
520 #define HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY() \
521 if (ignore_input ()) \
523 char *eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri); \
524 input_line_pointer = (input_line_pointer <= buffer_limit \
525 && eol >= buffer_limit) \
526 ? buffer_limit \
527 : eol + 1; \
528 continue; \
531 /* This function is used when scrubbing the characters between #APP
532 and #NO_APP. */
534 static char *scrub_string;
535 static char *scrub_string_end;
537 static int
538 scrub_from_string (char *buf, int buflen)
540 int copy;
542 copy = scrub_string_end - scrub_string;
543 if (copy > buflen)
544 copy = buflen;
545 memcpy (buf, scrub_string, copy);
546 scrub_string += copy;
547 return copy;
550 /* Helper function of read_a_source_file, which tries to expand a macro. */
551 static int
552 try_macro (char term, const char *line)
554 sb out;
555 const char *err;
556 macro_entry *macro;
558 if (check_macro (line, &out, &err, &macro))
560 if (err != NULL)
561 as_bad ("%s", err);
562 *input_line_pointer++ = term;
563 input_scrub_include_sb (&out,
564 input_line_pointer, 1);
565 sb_kill (&out);
566 buffer_limit =
567 input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
568 #ifdef md_macro_info
569 md_macro_info (macro);
570 #endif
571 return 1;
573 return 0;
576 /* We read the file, putting things into a web that represents what we
577 have been reading. */
578 void
579 read_a_source_file (char *name)
581 register char c;
582 register char *s; /* String of symbol, '\0' appended. */
583 register int temp;
584 pseudo_typeS *pop;
586 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
587 found_comment = 0;
588 #endif
590 buffer = input_scrub_new_file (name);
592 listing_file (name);
593 listing_newline (NULL);
594 register_dependency (name);
596 /* Generate debugging information before we've read anything in to denote
597 this file as the "main" source file and not a subordinate one
598 (e.g. N_SO vs N_SOL in stabs). */
599 generate_file_debug ();
601 while ((buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer)) != 0)
602 { /* We have another line to parse. */
603 #ifndef NO_LISTING
604 /* In order to avoid listing macro expansion lines with labels
605 multiple times, keep track of which line was last issued. */
606 static char *last_eol;
608 last_eol = NULL;
609 #endif
610 know (buffer_limit[-1] == '\n'); /* Must have a sentinel. */
612 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit)
614 /* We have more of this buffer to parse. */
616 /* We now have input_line_pointer->1st char of next line.
617 If input_line_pointer [-1] == '\n' then we just
618 scanned another line: so bump line counters. */
619 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]])
621 #ifdef md_start_line_hook
622 md_start_line_hook ();
623 #endif
624 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
625 bump_line_counters ();
627 line_label = NULL;
629 if (LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS || flag_m68k_mri)
631 /* Text at the start of a line must be a label, we
632 run down and stick a colon in. */
633 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer))
635 char *line_start = input_line_pointer;
636 char c;
637 int mri_line_macro;
639 LISTING_NEWLINE ();
640 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
642 c = get_symbol_end ();
644 /* In MRI mode, the EQU and MACRO pseudoops must
645 be handled specially. */
646 mri_line_macro = 0;
647 if (flag_m68k_mri)
649 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
651 if (*rest == ':')
652 ++rest;
653 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
654 ++rest;
655 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
656 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
657 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
659 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
660 equals (line_start,
661 strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0);
662 continue;
664 if (strncasecmp (rest, "MACRO", 5) == 0
665 && (rest[5] == ' '
666 || rest[5] == '\t'
667 || is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) rest[5]]))
668 mri_line_macro = 1;
671 /* In MRI mode, we need to handle the MACRO
672 pseudo-op specially: we don't want to put the
673 symbol in the symbol table. */
674 if (!mri_line_macro
675 #ifdef TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON
676 && TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON(c,
677 input_line_pointer)
678 #endif
680 line_label = colon (line_start);
681 else
682 line_label = symbol_create (line_start,
683 absolute_section,
684 (valueT) 0,
685 &zero_address_frag);
687 *input_line_pointer = c;
688 if (c == ':')
689 input_line_pointer++;
694 /* We are at the beginning of a line, or similar place.
695 We expect a well-formed assembler statement.
696 A "symbol-name:" is a statement.
698 Depending on what compiler is used, the order of these tests
699 may vary to catch most common case 1st.
700 Each test is independent of all other tests at the (top) level.
701 PLEASE make a compiler that doesn't use this assembler.
702 It is crufty to waste a compiler's time encoding things for this
703 assembler, which then wastes more time decoding it.
704 (And communicating via (linear) files is silly!
705 If you must pass stuff, please pass a tree!) */
706 if ((c = *input_line_pointer++) == '\t'
707 || c == ' '
708 || c == '\f'
709 || c == 0)
710 c = *input_line_pointer++;
712 know (c != ' '); /* No further leading whitespace. */
714 #ifndef NO_LISTING
715 /* If listing is on, and we are expanding a macro, then give
716 the listing code the contents of the expanded line. */
717 if (listing)
719 if ((listing & LISTING_MACEXP) && macro_nest > 0)
721 char *copy;
722 int len;
724 /* Find the end of the current expanded macro line. */
725 s = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer - 1, flag_m68k_mri);
727 if (s != last_eol)
729 last_eol = s;
730 /* Copy it for safe keeping. Also give an indication of
731 how much macro nesting is involved at this point. */
732 len = s - (input_line_pointer - 1);
733 copy = (char *) xmalloc (len + macro_nest + 2);
734 memset (copy, '>', macro_nest);
735 copy[macro_nest] = ' ';
736 memcpy (copy + macro_nest + 1, input_line_pointer - 1, len);
737 copy[macro_nest + 1 + len] = '\0';
739 /* Install the line with the listing facility. */
740 listing_newline (copy);
743 else
744 listing_newline (NULL);
746 #endif
747 /* C is the 1st significant character.
748 Input_line_pointer points after that character. */
749 if (is_name_beginner (c))
751 /* Want user-defined label or pseudo/opcode. */
752 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
754 s = --input_line_pointer;
755 c = get_symbol_end (); /* name's delimiter. */
757 /* C is character after symbol.
758 That character's place in the input line is now '\0'.
759 S points to the beginning of the symbol.
760 [In case of pseudo-op, s->'.'.]
761 Input_line_pointer->'\0' where c was. */
762 if (TC_START_LABEL (c, input_line_pointer))
764 if (flag_m68k_mri)
766 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
768 /* In MRI mode, \tsym: set 0 is permitted. */
769 if (*rest == ':')
770 ++rest;
772 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
773 ++rest;
775 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
776 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
777 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
779 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
780 equals (s, 1);
781 continue;
785 line_label = colon (s); /* User-defined label. */
786 /* Put ':' back for error messages' sake. */
787 *input_line_pointer++ = ':';
788 #ifdef tc_check_label
789 tc_check_label (line_label);
790 #endif
791 /* Input_line_pointer->after ':'. */
792 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
794 else if (input_line_pointer[1] == '='
795 && (c == '='
796 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
797 && input_line_pointer[2] == '=')))
799 equals (s, -1);
800 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
802 else if ((c == '='
803 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
804 && input_line_pointer[1] == '='))
805 #ifdef TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN
806 && !TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN (c, s)
807 #endif
810 equals (s, 1);
811 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
813 else
815 /* Expect pseudo-op or machine instruction. */
816 pop = NULL;
818 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
820 char *s2 = s;
822 strncpy (original_case_string, s2, sizeof (original_case_string));
823 original_case_string[sizeof (original_case_string) - 1] = 0;
825 while (*s2)
827 *s2 = TOLOWER (*s2);
828 s2++;
831 #endif
832 if (NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
834 /* The MRI assembler uses pseudo-ops without
835 a period. */
836 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s);
837 if (pop != NULL && pop->poc_handler == NULL)
838 pop = NULL;
841 if (pop != NULL
842 || (!flag_m68k_mri && *s == '.'))
844 /* PSEUDO - OP.
846 WARNING: c has next char, which may be end-of-line.
847 We lookup the pseudo-op table with s+1 because we
848 already know that the pseudo-op begins with a '.'. */
850 if (pop == NULL)
851 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s + 1);
852 if (pop && !pop->poc_handler)
853 pop = NULL;
855 /* In MRI mode, we may need to insert an
856 automatic alignment directive. What a hack
857 this is. */
858 if (mri_pending_align
859 && (pop == NULL
860 || !((pop->poc_handler == cons
861 && pop->poc_val == 1)
862 || (pop->poc_handler == s_space
863 && pop->poc_val == 1)
864 #ifdef tc_conditional_pseudoop
865 || tc_conditional_pseudoop (pop)
866 #endif
867 || pop->poc_handler == s_if
868 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifdef
869 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifc
870 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifeqs
871 || pop->poc_handler == s_else
872 || pop->poc_handler == s_endif
873 || pop->poc_handler == s_globl
874 || pop->poc_handler == s_ignore)))
876 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
877 mri_pending_align = 0;
879 if (line_label != NULL)
881 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
882 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
886 /* Print the error msg now, while we still can. */
887 if (pop == NULL)
889 char *end = input_line_pointer;
891 *input_line_pointer = c;
892 s_ignore (0);
893 c = *--input_line_pointer;
894 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
895 if (! macro_defined || ! try_macro (c, s))
897 *end = '\0';
898 as_bad (_("unknown pseudo-op: `%s'"), s);
899 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
901 continue;
904 /* Put it back for error messages etc. */
905 *input_line_pointer = c;
906 /* The following skip of whitespace is compulsory.
907 A well shaped space is sometimes all that separates
908 keyword from operands. */
909 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
910 input_line_pointer++;
912 /* Input_line is restored.
913 Input_line_pointer->1st non-blank char
914 after pseudo-operation. */
915 (*pop->poc_handler) (pop->poc_val);
917 /* If that was .end, just get out now. */
918 if (pop->poc_handler == s_end)
919 goto quit;
921 else
923 /* WARNING: c has char, which may be end-of-line. */
924 /* Also: input_line_pointer->`\0` where c was. */
925 *input_line_pointer = c;
926 input_line_pointer = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 1);
927 c = *input_line_pointer;
928 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
930 generate_lineno_debug ();
932 if (macro_defined && try_macro (c, s))
933 continue;
935 if (mri_pending_align)
937 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
938 mri_pending_align = 0;
939 if (line_label != NULL)
941 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
942 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
946 md_assemble (s); /* Assemble 1 instruction. */
948 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
950 /* We resume loop AFTER the end-of-line from
951 this instruction. */
954 continue;
957 /* Empty statement? */
958 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) c])
959 continue;
961 if ((LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR || LOCAL_LABELS_FB) && ISDIGIT (c))
963 /* local label ("4:") */
964 char *backup = input_line_pointer;
966 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
968 temp = c - '0';
970 /* Read the whole number. */
971 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
973 temp = (temp * 10) + *input_line_pointer - '0';
974 ++input_line_pointer;
977 if (LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
978 && *input_line_pointer == '$'
979 && *(input_line_pointer + 1) == ':')
981 input_line_pointer += 2;
983 if (dollar_label_defined (temp))
985 as_fatal (_("label \"%d$\" redefined"), temp);
988 define_dollar_label (temp);
989 colon (dollar_label_name (temp, 0));
990 continue;
993 if (LOCAL_LABELS_FB
994 && *input_line_pointer++ == ':')
996 fb_label_instance_inc (temp);
997 colon (fb_label_name (temp, 0));
998 continue;
1001 input_line_pointer = backup;
1002 } /* local label ("4:") */
1004 if (c && strchr (line_comment_chars, c))
1005 { /* Its a comment. Better say APP or NO_APP. */
1006 sb sbuf;
1007 char *ends;
1008 char *new_buf;
1009 char *new_tmp;
1010 unsigned int new_length;
1011 char *tmp_buf = 0;
1013 s = input_line_pointer;
1014 if (strncmp (s, "APP\n", 4))
1016 /* We ignore it. */
1017 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1018 continue;
1020 bump_line_counters ();
1021 s += 4;
1023 sb_new (&sbuf);
1024 ends = strstr (s, "#NO_APP\n");
1026 if (!ends)
1028 unsigned int tmp_len;
1029 unsigned int num;
1031 /* The end of the #APP wasn't in this buffer. We
1032 keep reading in buffers until we find the #NO_APP
1033 that goes with this #APP There is one. The specs
1034 guarantee it... */
1035 tmp_len = buffer_limit - s;
1036 tmp_buf = xmalloc (tmp_len + 1);
1037 memcpy (tmp_buf, s, tmp_len);
1040 new_tmp = input_scrub_next_buffer (&buffer);
1041 if (!new_tmp)
1042 break;
1043 else
1044 buffer_limit = new_tmp;
1045 input_line_pointer = buffer;
1046 ends = strstr (buffer, "#NO_APP\n");
1047 if (ends)
1048 num = ends - buffer;
1049 else
1050 num = buffer_limit - buffer;
1052 tmp_buf = xrealloc (tmp_buf, tmp_len + num);
1053 memcpy (tmp_buf + tmp_len, buffer, num);
1054 tmp_len += num;
1056 while (!ends);
1058 input_line_pointer = ends ? ends + 8 : NULL;
1060 s = tmp_buf;
1061 ends = s + tmp_len;
1064 else
1066 input_line_pointer = ends + 8;
1069 scrub_string = s;
1070 scrub_string_end = ends;
1072 new_length = ends - s;
1073 new_buf = (char *) xmalloc (new_length);
1074 new_tmp = new_buf;
1075 for (;;)
1077 int space;
1078 int size;
1080 space = (new_buf + new_length) - new_tmp;
1081 size = do_scrub_chars (scrub_from_string, new_tmp, space);
1083 if (size < space)
1085 new_tmp[size] = 0;
1086 break;
1089 new_buf = xrealloc (new_buf, new_length + 100);
1090 new_tmp = new_buf + new_length;
1091 new_length += 100;
1094 if (tmp_buf)
1095 free (tmp_buf);
1097 /* We've "scrubbed" input to the preferred format. In the
1098 process we may have consumed the whole of the remaining
1099 file (and included files). We handle this formatted
1100 input similar to that of macro expansion, letting
1101 actual macro expansion (possibly nested) and other
1102 input expansion work. Beware that in messages, line
1103 numbers and possibly file names will be incorrect. */
1104 sb_add_string (&sbuf, new_buf);
1105 input_scrub_include_sb (&sbuf, input_line_pointer, 0);
1106 sb_kill (&sbuf);
1107 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
1108 free (new_buf);
1109 continue;
1112 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
1114 #ifdef tc_unrecognized_line
1115 if (tc_unrecognized_line (c))
1116 continue;
1117 #endif
1118 input_line_pointer--;
1119 /* Report unknown char as error. */
1120 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1123 #ifdef md_after_pass_hook
1124 md_after_pass_hook ();
1125 #endif
1128 quit:
1130 #ifdef md_cleanup
1131 md_cleanup ();
1132 #endif
1133 /* Close the input file. */
1134 input_scrub_close ();
1135 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
1137 if (warn_comment && found_comment)
1138 as_warn_where (found_comment_file, found_comment,
1139 "first comment found here");
1141 #endif
1144 /* Convert O_constant expression EXP into the equivalent O_big representation.
1145 Take the sign of the number from X_unsigned rather than X_add_number. */
1147 static void
1148 convert_to_bignum (expressionS *exp)
1150 valueT value;
1151 unsigned int i;
1153 value = exp->X_add_number;
1154 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (exp->X_add_number) / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM; i++)
1156 generic_bignum[i] = value & LITTLENUM_MASK;
1157 value >>= LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
1159 /* Add a sequence of sign bits if the top bit of X_add_number is not
1160 the sign of the original value. */
1161 if ((exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
1162 generic_bignum[i++] = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : LITTLENUM_MASK;
1163 exp->X_op = O_big;
1164 exp->X_add_number = i;
1167 /* For most MRI pseudo-ops, the line actually ends at the first
1168 nonquoted space. This function looks for that point, stuffs a null
1169 in, and sets *STOPCP to the character that used to be there, and
1170 returns the location.
1172 Until I hear otherwise, I am going to assume that this is only true
1173 for the m68k MRI assembler. */
1175 char *
1176 mri_comment_field (char *stopcp)
1178 char *s;
1179 #ifdef TC_M68K
1180 int inquote = 0;
1182 know (flag_m68k_mri);
1184 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1185 ((!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s] && *s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
1186 || inquote);
1187 s++)
1189 if (*s == '\'')
1190 inquote = !inquote;
1192 #else
1193 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1194 !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s];
1195 s++)
1197 #endif
1198 *stopcp = *s;
1199 *s = '\0';
1201 return s;
1204 /* Skip to the end of an MRI comment field. */
1206 void
1207 mri_comment_end (char *stop, int stopc)
1209 know (flag_mri);
1211 input_line_pointer = stop;
1212 *stop = stopc;
1213 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1214 ++input_line_pointer;
1217 void
1218 s_abort (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1220 as_fatal (_(".abort detected. Abandoning ship."));
1223 /* Guts of .align directive. N is the power of two to which to align.
1224 FILL may be NULL, or it may point to the bytes of the fill pattern.
1225 LEN is the length of whatever FILL points to, if anything. MAX is
1226 the maximum number of characters to skip when doing the alignment,
1227 or 0 if there is no maximum. */
1229 static void
1230 do_align (int n, char *fill, int len, int max)
1232 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
1234 if (fill != NULL)
1235 while (len-- > 0)
1236 if (*fill++ != '\0')
1238 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
1239 break;
1241 fill = NULL;
1242 len = 0;
1245 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1246 md_flush_pending_output ();
1247 #endif
1248 #ifdef md_do_align
1249 md_do_align (n, fill, len, max, just_record_alignment);
1250 #endif
1252 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to... */
1253 if (n != 0 && !need_pass_2)
1255 if (fill == NULL)
1257 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1258 frag_align_code (n, max);
1259 else
1260 frag_align (n, 0, max);
1262 else if (len <= 1)
1263 frag_align (n, *fill, max);
1264 else
1265 frag_align_pattern (n, fill, len, max);
1268 #ifdef md_do_align
1269 just_record_alignment: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1270 #endif
1272 record_alignment (now_seg, n - OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER);
1275 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op. A positive ARG is a default alignment
1276 (in bytes). A negative ARG is the negative of the length of the
1277 fill pattern. BYTES_P is non-zero if the alignment value should be
1278 interpreted as the byte boundary, rather than the power of 2. */
1280 #define ALIGN_LIMIT (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)
1282 static void
1283 s_align (int arg, int bytes_p)
1285 unsigned int align_limit = ALIGN_LIMIT;
1286 unsigned int align;
1287 char *stop = NULL;
1288 char stopc = 0;
1289 offsetT fill = 0;
1290 int max;
1291 int fill_p;
1293 if (flag_mri)
1294 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1296 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1298 if (arg < 0)
1299 align = 0;
1300 else
1301 align = arg; /* Default value from pseudo-op table. */
1303 else
1305 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1306 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1309 if (bytes_p)
1311 /* Convert to a power of 2. */
1312 if (align != 0)
1314 unsigned int i;
1316 for (i = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++i)
1318 if (align != 1)
1319 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
1321 align = i;
1325 if (align > align_limit)
1327 align = align_limit;
1328 as_warn (_("alignment too large: %u assumed"), align);
1331 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1333 fill_p = 0;
1334 max = 0;
1336 else
1338 ++input_line_pointer;
1339 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1340 fill_p = 0;
1341 else
1343 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1344 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1345 fill_p = 1;
1348 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1349 max = 0;
1350 else
1352 ++input_line_pointer;
1353 max = get_absolute_expression ();
1357 if (!fill_p)
1359 if (arg < 0)
1360 as_warn (_("expected fill pattern missing"));
1361 do_align (align, (char *) NULL, 0, max);
1363 else
1365 int fill_len;
1367 if (arg >= 0)
1368 fill_len = 1;
1369 else
1370 fill_len = -arg;
1371 if (fill_len <= 1)
1373 char fill_char;
1375 fill_char = fill;
1376 do_align (align, &fill_char, fill_len, max);
1378 else
1380 char ab[16];
1382 if ((size_t) fill_len > sizeof ab)
1383 abort ();
1384 md_number_to_chars (ab, fill, fill_len);
1385 do_align (align, ab, fill_len, max);
1389 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1391 if (flag_mri)
1392 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1395 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means
1396 align to a 4 byte boundary. */
1398 void
1399 s_align_bytes (int arg)
1401 s_align (arg, 1);
1404 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means align
1405 to a 2**4 boundary. */
1407 void
1408 s_align_ptwo (int arg)
1410 s_align (arg, 0);
1413 /* Switch in and out of alternate macro mode. */
1415 void
1416 s_altmacro (int on)
1418 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1419 macro_set_alternate (on);
1422 symbolS *
1423 s_comm_internal (int param,
1424 symbolS *(*comm_parse_extra) (int, symbolS *, addressT))
1426 char *name;
1427 char c;
1428 char *p;
1429 offsetT temp, size;
1430 symbolS *symbolP = NULL;
1431 char *stop = NULL;
1432 char stopc = 0;
1433 expressionS exp;
1435 if (flag_mri)
1436 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1438 name = input_line_pointer;
1439 c = get_symbol_end ();
1440 /* Just after name is now '\0'. */
1441 p = input_line_pointer;
1442 *p = c;
1444 if (name == p)
1446 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
1447 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1448 goto out;
1451 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1453 /* Accept an optional comma after the name. The comma used to be
1454 required, but Irix 5 cc does not generate it for .lcomm. */
1455 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1456 input_line_pointer++;
1458 temp = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
1459 size = temp;
1460 size &= ((offsetT) 2 << (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)) - 1;
1461 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1463 as_bad (_("missing size expression"));
1464 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1465 goto out;
1467 else if (temp != size || !exp.X_unsigned)
1469 as_warn (_("size (%ld) out of range, ignored"), (long) temp);
1470 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1471 goto out;
1474 *p = 0;
1475 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1476 if ((S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
1477 && !S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
1479 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
1481 symbolP = NULL;
1482 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
1483 *p = c;
1484 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1485 goto out;
1487 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
1488 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
1489 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
1490 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
1491 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
1494 size = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
1495 if (size == 0)
1496 size = temp;
1497 else if (size != temp)
1498 as_warn (_("size of \"%s\" is already %ld; not changing to %ld"),
1499 name, (long) size, (long) temp);
1501 *p = c;
1502 if (comm_parse_extra != NULL)
1503 symbolP = (*comm_parse_extra) (param, symbolP, size);
1504 else
1506 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1507 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1508 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1509 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
1511 extern int flag_one;
1512 if (size == 0 || !flag_one)
1513 S_GET_OTHER (symbolP) = const_flag;
1515 #endif
1518 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1519 out:
1520 if (flag_mri)
1521 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1522 return symbolP;
1525 void
1526 s_comm (int ignore)
1528 s_comm_internal (ignore, NULL);
1531 /* The MRI COMMON pseudo-op. We handle this by creating a common
1532 symbol with the appropriate name. We make s_space do the right
1533 thing by increasing the size. */
1535 void
1536 s_mri_common (int small ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1538 char *name;
1539 char c;
1540 char *alc = NULL;
1541 symbolS *sym;
1542 offsetT align;
1543 char *stop = NULL;
1544 char stopc = 0;
1546 if (!flag_mri)
1548 s_comm (0);
1549 return;
1552 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1554 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1556 name = input_line_pointer;
1557 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
1558 c = get_symbol_end ();
1559 else
1563 ++input_line_pointer;
1565 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
1567 c = *input_line_pointer;
1568 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1570 if (line_label != NULL)
1572 alc = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (S_GET_NAME (line_label))
1573 + (input_line_pointer - name)
1574 + 1);
1575 sprintf (alc, "%s%s", name, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
1576 name = alc;
1580 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1581 *input_line_pointer = c;
1582 if (alc != NULL)
1583 free (alc);
1585 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1586 align = 0;
1587 else
1589 ++input_line_pointer;
1590 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1593 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) && !S_IS_COMMON (sym))
1595 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
1596 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1597 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1598 return;
1601 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
1602 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1603 mri_common_symbol = sym;
1605 #ifdef S_SET_ALIGN
1606 if (align != 0)
1607 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
1608 #endif
1610 if (line_label != NULL)
1612 expressionS exp;
1613 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1614 exp.X_add_symbol = sym;
1615 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1616 symbol_set_value_expression (line_label, &exp);
1617 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
1618 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, expr_section);
1621 /* FIXME: We just ignore the small argument, which distinguishes
1622 COMMON and COMMON.S. I don't know what we can do about it. */
1624 /* Ignore the type and hptype. */
1625 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1626 input_line_pointer += 2;
1627 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1628 input_line_pointer += 2;
1630 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1632 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1635 void
1636 s_data (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1638 segT section;
1639 register int temp;
1641 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1642 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1644 section = text_section;
1645 temp += 1000;
1647 else
1648 section = data_section;
1650 subseg_set (section, (subsegT) temp);
1652 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
1653 const_flag = 0;
1654 #endif
1655 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1658 /* Handle the .appfile pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1659 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen with a
1660 file name. This default definition may be overridden by the object
1661 or CPU specific pseudo-ops. This function is also the default
1662 definition for .file; the APPFILE argument is 1 for .appfile, 0 for
1663 .file. */
1665 void
1666 s_app_file_string (char *file, int appfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1668 #ifdef LISTING
1669 if (listing)
1670 listing_source_file (file);
1671 #endif
1672 register_dependency (file);
1673 #ifdef obj_app_file
1674 obj_app_file (file, appfile);
1675 #endif
1678 void
1679 s_app_file (int appfile)
1681 register char *s;
1682 int length;
1684 /* Some assemblers tolerate immediately following '"'. */
1685 if ((s = demand_copy_string (&length)) != 0)
1687 int may_omit
1688 = (!new_logical_line_flags (s, -1, 1) && appfile);
1690 /* In MRI mode, the preprocessor may have inserted an extraneous
1691 backquote. */
1692 if (flag_m68k_mri
1693 && *input_line_pointer == '\''
1694 && is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[1]])
1695 ++input_line_pointer;
1697 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1698 if (!may_omit)
1699 s_app_file_string (s, appfile);
1703 static int
1704 get_linefile_number (int *flag)
1706 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1708 if (*input_line_pointer < '0' || *input_line_pointer > '9')
1709 return 0;
1711 *flag = get_absolute_expression ();
1713 return 1;
1716 /* Handle the .appline pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1717 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen. This
1718 default definition may be overridden by the object or CPU specific
1719 pseudo-ops. */
1721 void
1722 s_app_line (int appline)
1724 char *file = NULL;
1725 int l;
1727 /* The given number is that of the next line. */
1728 if (appline)
1729 l = get_absolute_expression ();
1730 else if (!get_linefile_number (&l))
1732 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1733 return;
1736 l--;
1738 if (l < -1)
1739 /* Some of the back ends can't deal with non-positive line numbers.
1740 Besides, it's silly. GCC however will generate a line number of
1741 zero when it is pre-processing builtins for assembler-with-cpp files:
1743 # 0 "<built-in>"
1745 We do not want to barf on this, especially since such files are used
1746 in the GCC and GDB testsuites. So we check for negative line numbers
1747 rather than non-positive line numbers. */
1748 as_warn (_("line numbers must be positive; line number %d rejected"),
1749 l + 1);
1750 else
1752 int flags = 0;
1753 int length = 0;
1755 if (!appline)
1757 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1759 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
1760 file = demand_copy_string (&length);
1762 if (file)
1764 int this_flag;
1766 while (get_linefile_number (&this_flag))
1767 switch (this_flag)
1769 /* From GCC's cpp documentation:
1770 1: start of a new file.
1771 2: returning to a file after having included
1772 another file.
1773 3: following text comes from a system header file.
1774 4: following text should be treated as extern "C".
1776 4 is nonsensical for the assembler; 3, we don't
1777 care about, so we ignore it just in case a
1778 system header file is included while
1779 preprocessing assembly. So 1 and 2 are all we
1780 care about, and they are mutually incompatible.
1781 new_logical_line_flags() demands this. */
1782 case 1:
1783 case 2:
1784 if (flags && flags != (1 << this_flag))
1785 as_warn (_("incompatible flag %i in line directive"),
1786 this_flag);
1787 else
1788 flags |= 1 << this_flag;
1789 break;
1791 case 3:
1792 case 4:
1793 /* We ignore these. */
1794 break;
1796 default:
1797 as_warn (_("unsupported flag %i in line directive"),
1798 this_flag);
1799 break;
1802 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char)*input_line_pointer])
1803 file = 0;
1807 if (appline || file)
1809 new_logical_line_flags (file, l, flags);
1810 #ifdef LISTING
1811 if (listing)
1812 listing_source_line (l);
1813 #endif
1816 if (appline || file)
1817 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1818 else
1819 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1822 /* Handle the .end pseudo-op. Actually, the real work is done in
1823 read_a_source_file. */
1825 void
1826 s_end (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1828 if (flag_mri)
1830 /* The MRI assembler permits the start symbol to follow .end,
1831 but we don't support that. */
1832 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1833 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
1834 && *input_line_pointer != '*'
1835 && *input_line_pointer != '!')
1836 as_warn (_("start address not supported"));
1840 /* Handle the .err pseudo-op. */
1842 void
1843 s_err (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1845 as_bad (_(".err encountered"));
1846 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1849 /* Handle the .error and .warning pseudo-ops. */
1851 void
1852 s_errwarn (int err)
1854 int len;
1855 /* The purpose for the conditional assignment is not to
1856 internationalize the directive itself, but that we need a
1857 self-contained message, one that can be passed like the
1858 demand_copy_C_string return value, and with no assumption on the
1859 location of the name of the directive within the message. */
1860 char *msg
1861 = (err ? _(".error directive invoked in source file")
1862 : _(".warning directive invoked in source file"));
1864 if (!is_it_end_of_statement ())
1866 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
1868 as_bad (_("%s argument must be a string"),
1869 err ? ".error" : ".warning");
1870 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1871 return;
1874 msg = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
1875 if (msg == NULL)
1876 return;
1879 if (err)
1880 as_bad ("%s", msg);
1881 else
1882 as_warn ("%s", msg);
1883 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1886 /* Handle the MRI fail pseudo-op. */
1888 void
1889 s_fail (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1891 offsetT temp;
1892 char *stop = NULL;
1893 char stopc = 0;
1895 if (flag_mri)
1896 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1898 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1899 if (temp >= 500)
1900 as_warn (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1901 else
1902 as_bad (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1904 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1906 if (flag_mri)
1907 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1910 void
1911 s_fill (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1913 expressionS rep_exp;
1914 long size = 1;
1915 register long fill = 0;
1916 char *p;
1918 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1919 md_flush_pending_output ();
1920 #endif
1922 get_known_segmented_expression (&rep_exp);
1923 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1925 input_line_pointer++;
1926 size = get_absolute_expression ();
1927 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1929 input_line_pointer++;
1930 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1934 /* This is to be compatible with BSD 4.2 AS, not for any rational reason. */
1935 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8 (8)
1936 if (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8)
1938 as_warn (_(".fill size clamped to %d"), BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8);
1939 size = BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8;
1941 if (size < 0)
1943 as_warn (_("size negative; .fill ignored"));
1944 size = 0;
1946 else if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant && rep_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
1948 if (rep_exp.X_add_number < 0)
1949 as_warn (_("repeat < 0; .fill ignored"));
1950 size = 0;
1953 if (size && !need_pass_2)
1955 if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant)
1957 p = frag_var (rs_fill, (int) size, (int) size,
1958 (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
1959 (offsetT) rep_exp.X_add_number,
1960 (char *) 0);
1962 else
1964 /* We don't have a constant repeat count, so we can't use
1965 rs_fill. We can get the same results out of rs_space,
1966 but its argument is in bytes, so we must multiply the
1967 repeat count by size. */
1969 symbolS *rep_sym;
1970 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1971 if (size != 1)
1973 expressionS size_exp;
1974 size_exp.X_op = O_constant;
1975 size_exp.X_add_number = size;
1977 rep_exp.X_op = O_multiply;
1978 rep_exp.X_add_symbol = rep_sym;
1979 rep_exp.X_op_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&size_exp);
1980 rep_exp.X_add_number = 0;
1981 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1984 p = frag_var (rs_space, (int) size, (int) size,
1985 (relax_substateT) 0, rep_sym, (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
1988 memset (p, 0, (unsigned int) size);
1990 /* The magic number BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 is from BSD 4.2 VAX
1991 flavoured AS. The following bizarre behaviour is to be
1992 compatible with above. I guess they tried to take up to 8
1993 bytes from a 4-byte expression and they forgot to sign
1994 extend. */
1995 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 (4)
1996 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) fill,
1997 (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
1998 ? BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
1999 : (int) size));
2000 /* Note: .fill (),0 emits no frag (since we are asked to .fill 0 bytes)
2001 but emits no error message because it seems a legal thing to do.
2002 It is a degenerate case of .fill but could be emitted by a
2003 compiler. */
2005 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2008 void
2009 s_globl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2011 char *name;
2012 int c;
2013 symbolS *symbolP;
2014 char *stop = NULL;
2015 char stopc = 0;
2017 if (flag_mri)
2018 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2022 name = input_line_pointer;
2023 c = get_symbol_end ();
2024 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2025 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
2027 *input_line_pointer = c;
2028 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2029 c = *input_line_pointer;
2030 if (c == ',')
2032 input_line_pointer++;
2033 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2034 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2035 c = '\n';
2038 while (c == ',');
2040 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2042 if (flag_mri)
2043 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
2046 /* Handle the MRI IRP and IRPC pseudo-ops. */
2048 void
2049 s_irp (int irpc)
2051 char *file, *eol;
2052 unsigned int line;
2053 sb s;
2054 const char *err;
2055 sb out;
2057 as_where (&file, &line);
2059 sb_new (&s);
2060 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2061 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2062 input_line_pointer = eol;
2064 sb_new (&out);
2066 err = expand_irp (irpc, 0, &s, &out, get_line_sb);
2067 if (err != NULL)
2068 as_bad_where (file, line, "%s", err);
2070 sb_kill (&s);
2072 input_scrub_include_sb (&out, input_line_pointer, 1);
2073 sb_kill (&out);
2074 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2077 /* Handle the .linkonce pseudo-op. This tells the assembler to mark
2078 the section to only be linked once. However, this is not supported
2079 by most object file formats. This takes an optional argument,
2080 which is what to do about duplicates. */
2082 void
2083 s_linkonce (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2085 enum linkonce_type type;
2087 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2089 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2091 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2093 char *s;
2094 char c;
2096 s = input_line_pointer;
2097 c = get_symbol_end ();
2098 if (strcasecmp (s, "discard") == 0)
2099 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2100 else if (strcasecmp (s, "one_only") == 0)
2101 type = LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY;
2102 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_size") == 0)
2103 type = LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE;
2104 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_contents") == 0)
2105 type = LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS;
2106 else
2107 as_warn (_("unrecognized .linkonce type `%s'"), s);
2109 *input_line_pointer = c;
2112 #ifdef obj_handle_link_once
2113 obj_handle_link_once (type);
2114 #else /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2116 flagword flags;
2118 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput) & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2119 as_warn (_(".linkonce is not supported for this object file format"));
2121 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg);
2122 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
2123 switch (type)
2125 default:
2126 abort ();
2127 case LINKONCE_DISCARD:
2128 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2129 break;
2130 case LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY:
2131 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
2132 break;
2133 case LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE:
2134 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
2135 break;
2136 case LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS:
2137 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
2138 break;
2140 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg, flags))
2141 as_bad (_("bfd_set_section_flags: %s"),
2142 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2144 #endif /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2146 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2149 void
2150 bss_alloc (symbolS *symbolP, addressT size, int align)
2152 char *pfrag;
2153 segT current_seg = now_seg;
2154 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
2155 segT bss_seg = bss_section;
2157 #if defined (TC_MIPS) || defined (TC_ALPHA)
2158 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
2159 || OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2161 /* For MIPS and Alpha ECOFF or ELF, small objects are put in .sbss. */
2162 if (size <= bfd_get_gp_size (stdoutput))
2164 bss_seg = subseg_new (".sbss", 1);
2165 seg_info (bss_seg)->bss = 1;
2166 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, bss_seg, SEC_ALLOC))
2167 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \".sbss\": %s"),
2168 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2171 #endif
2172 subseg_set (bss_seg, 1);
2174 if (align)
2176 record_alignment (bss_seg, align);
2177 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
2180 /* Detach from old frag. */
2181 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg)
2182 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = NULL;
2184 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
2185 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, 0, symbolP, size, NULL);
2186 *pfrag = 0;
2188 #ifdef S_SET_SIZE
2189 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
2190 #endif
2191 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_seg);
2193 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
2194 /* The symbol may already have been created with a preceding
2195 ".globl" directive -- be careful not to step on storage class
2196 in that case. Otherwise, set it to static. */
2197 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP) != C_EXT)
2198 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_STAT);
2199 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
2201 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
2204 offsetT
2205 parse_align (int align_bytes)
2207 expressionS exp;
2208 addressT align;
2210 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2211 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2213 no_align:
2214 as_bad (_("expected alignment after size"));
2215 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2216 return -1;
2219 input_line_pointer++;
2220 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2222 align = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
2223 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
2224 goto no_align;
2226 if (!exp.X_unsigned)
2228 as_warn (_("alignment negative; 0 assumed"));
2229 align = 0;
2232 if (align_bytes && align != 0)
2234 /* convert to a power of 2 alignment */
2235 unsigned int alignp2 = 0;
2236 while ((align & 1) == 0)
2237 align >>= 1, ++alignp2;
2238 if (align != 1)
2240 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
2241 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2242 return -1;
2244 align = alignp2;
2246 return align;
2249 /* Called from s_comm_internal after symbol name and size have been
2250 parsed. NEEDS_ALIGN is 0 if it was an ".lcomm" (2 args only),
2251 1 if this was a ".bss" directive which has a 3rd argument
2252 (alignment as a power of 2), or 2 if this was a ".bss" directive
2253 with alignment in bytes. */
2255 symbolS *
2256 s_lcomm_internal (int needs_align, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
2258 addressT align = 0;
2260 if (needs_align)
2262 align = parse_align (needs_align - 1);
2263 if (align == (addressT) -1)
2264 return NULL;
2266 else
2267 /* Assume some objects may require alignment on some systems. */
2268 TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT (size, align);
2270 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
2271 return symbolP;
2274 void
2275 s_lcomm (int needs_align)
2277 s_comm_internal (needs_align, s_lcomm_internal);
2280 void
2281 s_lcomm_bytes (int needs_align)
2283 s_comm_internal (needs_align * 2, s_lcomm_internal);
2286 void
2287 s_lsym (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2289 register char *name;
2290 register char c;
2291 register char *p;
2292 expressionS exp;
2293 register symbolS *symbolP;
2295 /* We permit ANY defined expression: BSD4.2 demands constants. */
2296 name = input_line_pointer;
2297 c = get_symbol_end ();
2298 p = input_line_pointer;
2299 *p = c;
2301 if (name == p)
2303 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
2304 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2305 return;
2308 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2310 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2312 *p = 0;
2313 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
2314 *p = c;
2315 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2316 return;
2319 input_line_pointer++;
2320 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
2322 if (exp.X_op != O_constant
2323 && exp.X_op != O_register)
2325 as_bad (_("bad expression"));
2326 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2327 return;
2330 *p = 0;
2331 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2333 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == undefined_section)
2335 /* The name might be an undefined .global symbol; be sure to
2336 keep the "external" bit. */
2337 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP,
2338 (exp.X_op == O_constant
2339 ? absolute_section
2340 : reg_section));
2341 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
2343 else
2345 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
2348 *p = c;
2349 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2352 /* Read a line into an sb. Returns the character that ended the line
2353 or zero if there are no more lines. */
2355 static int
2356 get_line_sb (sb *line)
2358 char *eol;
2360 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
2361 bump_line_counters ();
2363 if (input_line_pointer >= buffer_limit)
2365 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2366 if (buffer_limit == 0)
2367 return 0;
2370 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri);
2371 sb_add_buffer (line, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2372 input_line_pointer = eol;
2374 /* Don't skip multiple end-of-line characters, because that breaks support
2375 for the IA-64 stop bit (;;) which looks like two consecutive end-of-line
2376 characters but isn't. Instead just skip one end of line character and
2377 return the character skipped so that the caller can re-insert it if
2378 necessary. */
2379 return *input_line_pointer++;
2382 /* Define a macro. This is an interface to macro.c. */
2384 void
2385 s_macro (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2387 char *file, *eol;
2388 unsigned int line;
2389 sb s;
2390 const char *err;
2391 const char *name;
2393 as_where (&file, &line);
2395 sb_new (&s);
2396 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2397 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2398 input_line_pointer = eol;
2400 if (line_label != NULL)
2402 sb label;
2404 sb_new (&label);
2405 sb_add_string (&label, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
2406 err = define_macro (0, &s, &label, get_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2407 sb_kill (&label);
2409 else
2410 err = define_macro (0, &s, NULL, get_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2411 if (err != NULL)
2412 as_bad_where (file, line, err, name);
2413 else
2415 if (line_label != NULL)
2417 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, absolute_section);
2418 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, 0);
2419 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
2422 if (((NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
2423 && hash_find (po_hash, name) != NULL)
2424 || (!flag_m68k_mri
2425 && *name == '.'
2426 && hash_find (po_hash, name + 1) != NULL))
2427 as_warn_where (file,
2428 line,
2429 _("attempt to redefine pseudo-op `%s' ignored"),
2430 name);
2433 sb_kill (&s);
2436 /* Handle the .mexit pseudo-op, which immediately exits a macro
2437 expansion. */
2439 void
2440 s_mexit (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2442 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2443 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2446 /* Switch in and out of MRI mode. */
2448 void
2449 s_mri (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2451 int on, old_flag;
2453 on = get_absolute_expression ();
2454 old_flag = flag_mri;
2455 if (on != 0)
2457 flag_mri = 1;
2458 #ifdef TC_M68K
2459 flag_m68k_mri = 1;
2460 #endif
2461 macro_mri_mode (1);
2463 else
2465 flag_mri = 0;
2466 #ifdef TC_M68K
2467 flag_m68k_mri = 0;
2468 #endif
2469 macro_mri_mode (0);
2472 /* Operator precedence changes in m68k MRI mode, so we need to
2473 update the operator rankings. */
2474 expr_set_precedence ();
2476 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2477 if (on != old_flag)
2478 MRI_MODE_CHANGE (on);
2479 #endif
2481 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2484 /* Handle changing the location counter. */
2486 static void
2487 do_org (segT segment, expressionS *exp, int fill)
2489 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
2490 as_bad (_("invalid segment \"%s\""), segment_name (segment));
2492 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2494 if (fill != 0)
2495 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
2496 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
2498 as_bad (_("only constant offsets supported in absolute section"));
2499 exp->X_add_number = 0;
2501 abs_section_offset = exp->X_add_number;
2503 else
2505 char *p;
2506 symbolS *sym = exp->X_add_symbol;
2507 offsetT off = exp->X_add_number * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
2509 if (exp->X_op != O_constant && exp->X_op != O_symbol)
2511 /* Handle complex expressions. */
2512 sym = make_expr_symbol (exp);
2513 off = 0;
2516 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, sym, off, (char *) 0);
2517 *p = fill;
2521 void
2522 s_org (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2524 register segT segment;
2525 expressionS exp;
2526 register long temp_fill;
2528 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2529 md_flush_pending_output ();
2530 #endif
2532 /* The m68k MRI assembler has a different meaning for .org. It
2533 means to create an absolute section at a given address. We can't
2534 support that--use a linker script instead. */
2535 if (flag_m68k_mri)
2537 as_bad (_("MRI style ORG pseudo-op not supported"));
2538 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2539 return;
2542 /* Don't believe the documentation of BSD 4.2 AS. There is no such
2543 thing as a sub-segment-relative origin. Any absolute origin is
2544 given a warning, then assumed to be segment-relative. Any
2545 segmented origin expression ("foo+42") had better be in the right
2546 segment or the .org is ignored.
2548 BSD 4.2 AS warns if you try to .org backwards. We cannot because
2549 we never know sub-segment sizes when we are reading code. BSD
2550 will crash trying to emit negative numbers of filler bytes in
2551 certain .orgs. We don't crash, but see as-write for that code.
2553 Don't make frag if need_pass_2==1. */
2554 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2555 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2557 input_line_pointer++;
2558 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
2560 else
2561 temp_fill = 0;
2563 if (!need_pass_2)
2564 do_org (segment, &exp, temp_fill);
2566 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2569 /* Handle parsing for the MRI SECT/SECTION pseudo-op. This should be
2570 called by the obj-format routine which handles section changing
2571 when in MRI mode. It will create a new section, and return it. It
2572 will set *TYPE to the section type: one of 'C' (code), 'D' (data),
2573 'M' (mixed), or 'R' (romable). The flags will be set in the section. */
2575 void
2576 s_mri_sect (char *type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2578 #ifdef TC_M68K
2580 char *name;
2581 char c;
2582 segT seg;
2584 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2586 name = input_line_pointer;
2587 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
2588 c = get_symbol_end ();
2589 else
2593 ++input_line_pointer;
2595 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
2597 c = *input_line_pointer;
2598 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2601 name = xstrdup (name);
2603 *input_line_pointer = c;
2605 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2607 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2609 int align;
2611 ++input_line_pointer;
2612 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2613 record_alignment (seg, align);
2616 *type = 'C';
2617 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2619 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2620 c = TOUPPER (c);
2621 if (c == 'C' || c == 'D' || c == 'M' || c == 'R')
2622 *type = c;
2623 else
2624 as_bad (_("unrecognized section type"));
2625 ++input_line_pointer;
2628 flagword flags;
2630 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
2631 if (*type == 'C')
2632 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE;
2633 else if (*type == 'D' || *type == 'M')
2634 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA;
2635 else if (*type == 'R')
2636 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY | SEC_ROM;
2637 if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
2639 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, seg, flags))
2640 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
2641 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, seg),
2642 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2647 /* Ignore the HP type. */
2648 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2649 input_line_pointer += 2;
2651 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2653 #else /* ! TC_M68K */
2654 #ifdef TC_I960
2656 char *name;
2657 char c;
2658 segT seg;
2660 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2662 name = input_line_pointer;
2663 c = get_symbol_end ();
2665 name = xstrdup (name);
2667 *input_line_pointer = c;
2669 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2671 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2672 *type = 'C';
2673 else
2675 char *sectype;
2677 ++input_line_pointer;
2678 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2679 sectype = input_line_pointer;
2680 c = get_symbol_end ();
2681 if (*sectype == '\0')
2682 *type = 'C';
2683 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "text") == 0)
2684 *type = 'C';
2685 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "data") == 0)
2686 *type = 'D';
2687 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "romdata") == 0)
2688 *type = 'R';
2689 else
2690 as_warn (_("unrecognized section type `%s'"), sectype);
2691 *input_line_pointer = c;
2694 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2696 char *seccmd;
2698 ++input_line_pointer;
2699 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2700 seccmd = input_line_pointer;
2701 c = get_symbol_end ();
2702 if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "absolute") == 0)
2704 as_bad (_("absolute sections are not supported"));
2705 *input_line_pointer = c;
2706 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2707 return;
2709 else if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "align") == 0)
2711 int align;
2713 *input_line_pointer = c;
2714 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2715 record_alignment (seg, align);
2717 else
2719 as_warn (_("unrecognized section command `%s'"), seccmd);
2720 *input_line_pointer = c;
2724 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2726 #else /* ! TC_I960 */
2727 /* The MRI assembler seems to use different forms of .sect for
2728 different targets. */
2729 as_bad ("MRI mode not supported for this target");
2730 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2731 #endif /* ! TC_I960 */
2732 #endif /* ! TC_M68K */
2735 /* Handle the .print pseudo-op. */
2737 void
2738 s_print (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2740 char *s;
2741 int len;
2743 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
2744 if (s != NULL)
2745 printf ("%s\n", s);
2746 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2749 /* Handle the .purgem pseudo-op. */
2751 void
2752 s_purgem (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2754 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
2756 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2757 return;
2762 char *name;
2763 char c;
2765 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2766 name = input_line_pointer;
2767 c = get_symbol_end ();
2768 delete_macro (name);
2769 *input_line_pointer = c;
2770 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2772 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
2774 --input_line_pointer;
2775 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2778 /* Handle the .endm/.endr pseudo-ops. */
2780 static void
2781 s_bad_end (int endr)
2783 as_warn (_(".end%c encountered without preceeding %s"),
2784 endr ? 'r' : 'm',
2785 endr ? ".rept, .irp, or .irpc" : ".macro");
2786 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2789 /* Handle the .rept pseudo-op. */
2791 void
2792 s_rept (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2794 int count;
2796 count = get_absolute_expression ();
2798 do_repeat (count, "REPT", "ENDR");
2801 /* This function provides a generic repeat block implementation. It allows
2802 different directives to be used as the start/end keys. */
2804 void
2805 do_repeat (int count, const char *start, const char *end)
2807 sb one;
2808 sb many;
2810 sb_new (&one);
2811 if (!buffer_and_nest (start, end, &one, get_line_sb))
2813 as_bad (_("%s without %s"), start, end);
2814 return;
2817 sb_new (&many);
2818 while (count-- > 0)
2819 sb_add_sb (&many, &one);
2821 sb_kill (&one);
2823 input_scrub_include_sb (&many, input_line_pointer, 1);
2824 sb_kill (&many);
2825 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2828 /* Skip to end of current repeat loop; EXTRA indicates how many additional
2829 input buffers to skip. Assumes that conditionals preceding the loop end
2830 are properly nested.
2832 This function makes it easier to implement a premature "break" out of the
2833 loop. The EXTRA arg accounts for other buffers we might have inserted,
2834 such as line substitutions. */
2836 void
2837 end_repeat (int extra)
2839 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2840 while (extra-- >= 0)
2841 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2844 static void
2845 assign_symbol (char *name, int mode)
2847 symbolS *symbolP;
2849 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
2851 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble. */
2852 segT segment;
2853 expressionS exp;
2855 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2857 if (!need_pass_2)
2858 do_org (segment, &exp, 0);
2860 return;
2863 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
2864 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
2866 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2867 #ifndef NO_LISTING
2868 /* When doing symbol listings, play games with dummy fragments living
2869 outside the normal fragment chain to record the file and line info
2870 for this symbol. */
2871 if (listing & LISTING_SYMBOLS)
2873 extern struct list_info_struct *listing_tail;
2874 fragS *dummy_frag = (fragS *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (fragS));
2875 dummy_frag->line = listing_tail;
2876 dummy_frag->fr_symbol = symbolP;
2877 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, dummy_frag);
2879 #endif
2880 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
2881 /* "set" symbols are local unless otherwise specified. */
2882 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
2883 #endif
2886 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
2888 /* Permit register names to be redefined. */
2889 if ((mode != 0 || !S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
2890 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != reg_section)
2892 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
2893 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 0);
2895 /* If the symbol is volatile, copy the symbol and replace the
2896 original with the copy, so that previous uses of the symbol will
2897 retain the value of the symbol at the point of use. */
2898 else if (S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
2899 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
2902 if (mode == 0)
2903 S_SET_VOLATILE (symbolP);
2904 else if (mode < 0)
2905 S_SET_FORWARD_REF (symbolP);
2907 pseudo_set (symbolP);
2910 /* Handle the .equ, .equiv, .eqv, and .set directives. If EQUIV is 1,
2911 then this is .equiv, and it is an error if the symbol is already
2912 defined. If EQUIV is -1, the symbol additionally is a forward
2913 reference. */
2915 void
2916 s_set (int equiv)
2918 char *name;
2919 char delim;
2920 char *end_name;
2922 /* Especial apologies for the random logic:
2923 this just grew, and could be parsed much more simply!
2924 Dean in haste. */
2925 name = input_line_pointer;
2926 delim = get_symbol_end ();
2927 end_name = input_line_pointer;
2928 *end_name = delim;
2930 if (name == end_name)
2932 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
2933 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2934 return;
2937 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2939 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2941 *end_name = 0;
2942 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
2943 *end_name = delim;
2944 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2945 return;
2948 input_line_pointer++;
2949 *end_name = 0;
2951 assign_symbol (name, equiv);
2952 *end_name = delim;
2954 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2957 void
2958 s_space (int mult)
2960 expressionS exp;
2961 expressionS val;
2962 char *p = 0;
2963 char *stop = NULL;
2964 char stopc = 0;
2965 int bytes;
2967 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2968 md_flush_pending_output ();
2969 #endif
2971 if (flag_mri)
2972 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2974 /* In m68k MRI mode, we need to align to a word boundary, unless
2975 this is ds.b. */
2976 if (flag_m68k_mri && mult > 1)
2978 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2980 abs_section_offset += abs_section_offset & 1;
2981 if (line_label != NULL)
2982 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, abs_section_offset);
2984 else if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
2986 valueT val;
2988 val = S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol);
2989 if ((val & 1) != 0)
2991 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol, val + 1);
2992 if (line_label != NULL)
2994 expressionS *symexp;
2996 symexp = symbol_get_value_expression (line_label);
2997 know (symexp->X_op == O_symbol);
2998 know (symexp->X_add_symbol == mri_common_symbol);
2999 symexp->X_add_number += 1;
3003 else
3005 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
3006 if (line_label != NULL)
3008 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
3009 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
3014 bytes = mult;
3016 expression (&exp);
3018 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3019 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3021 ++input_line_pointer;
3022 expression (&val);
3024 else
3026 val.X_op = O_constant;
3027 val.X_add_number = 0;
3030 if (val.X_op != O_constant
3031 || val.X_add_number < - 0x80
3032 || val.X_add_number > 0xff
3033 || (mult != 0 && mult != 1 && val.X_add_number != 0))
3035 resolve_expression (&exp);
3036 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
3037 as_bad (_("unsupported variable size or fill value"));
3038 else
3040 offsetT i;
3042 if (mult == 0)
3043 mult = 1;
3044 bytes = mult * exp.X_add_number;
3045 for (i = 0; i < exp.X_add_number; i++)
3046 emit_expr (&val, mult);
3049 else
3051 if (now_seg == absolute_section || mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3052 resolve_expression (&exp);
3054 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
3056 long repeat;
3058 repeat = exp.X_add_number;
3059 if (mult)
3060 repeat *= mult;
3061 bytes = repeat;
3062 if (repeat <= 0)
3064 if (!flag_mri)
3065 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is zero, ignored"));
3066 else if (repeat < 0)
3067 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is negative, ignored"));
3068 goto getout;
3071 /* If we are in the absolute section, just bump the offset. */
3072 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3074 abs_section_offset += repeat;
3075 goto getout;
3078 /* If we are secretly in an MRI common section, then
3079 creating space just increases the size of the common
3080 symbol. */
3081 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3083 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol,
3084 S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol) + repeat);
3085 goto getout;
3088 if (!need_pass_2)
3089 p = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
3090 (offsetT) repeat, (char *) 0);
3092 else
3094 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3096 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in absolute section"));
3097 subseg_set (text_section, 0);
3100 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3102 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in common section"));
3103 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
3106 if (!need_pass_2)
3107 p = frag_var (rs_space, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
3108 make_expr_symbol (&exp), (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
3111 if (p)
3112 *p = val.X_add_number;
3115 getout:
3117 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3118 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3119 or dcb.b. */
3120 if (flag_mri && (bytes & 1) != 0)
3121 mri_pending_align = 1;
3123 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3125 if (flag_mri)
3126 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3129 /* This is like s_space, but the value is a floating point number with
3130 the given precision. This is for the MRI dcb.s pseudo-op and
3131 friends. */
3133 void
3134 s_float_space (int float_type)
3136 offsetT count;
3137 int flen;
3138 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
3139 char *stop = NULL;
3140 char stopc = 0;
3142 if (flag_mri)
3143 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3145 count = get_absolute_expression ();
3147 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3148 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3150 as_bad (_("missing value"));
3151 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3152 if (flag_mri)
3153 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3154 return;
3157 ++input_line_pointer;
3159 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3161 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
3162 * letter is legal. */
3163 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
3164 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
3165 input_line_pointer += 2;
3167 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating point
3168 with the exact digits specified. */
3169 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
3171 flen = hex_float (float_type, temp);
3172 if (flen < 0)
3174 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3175 if (flag_mri)
3176 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3177 return;
3180 else
3182 char *err;
3184 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &flen);
3185 know (flen <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
3186 know (flen > 0);
3187 if (err)
3189 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
3190 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3191 if (flag_mri)
3192 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3193 return;
3197 while (--count >= 0)
3199 char *p;
3201 p = frag_more (flen);
3202 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) flen);
3205 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3207 if (flag_mri)
3208 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3211 /* Handle the .struct pseudo-op, as found in MIPS assemblers. */
3213 void
3214 s_struct (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3216 char *stop = NULL;
3217 char stopc = 0;
3219 if (flag_mri)
3220 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3221 abs_section_offset = get_absolute_expression ();
3222 #if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
3223 /* The ELF backend needs to know that we are changing sections, so
3224 that .previous works correctly. */
3225 if (IS_ELF)
3226 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
3227 #endif
3228 subseg_set (absolute_section, 0);
3229 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3230 if (flag_mri)
3231 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3234 void
3235 s_text (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3237 register int temp;
3239 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
3240 subseg_set (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
3241 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3242 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
3243 const_flag &= ~IN_DEFAULT_SECTION;
3244 #endif
3247 /* .weakref x, y sets x as an alias to y that, as long as y is not
3248 referenced directly, will cause y to become a weak symbol. */
3249 void
3250 s_weakref (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3252 char *name;
3253 char delim;
3254 char *end_name;
3255 symbolS *symbolP;
3256 symbolS *symbolP2;
3257 expressionS exp;
3259 name = input_line_pointer;
3260 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3261 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3263 if (name == end_name)
3265 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3266 *end_name = delim;
3267 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3268 return;
3271 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3273 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3275 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3277 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3278 *end_name = delim;
3279 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3280 return;
3282 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3283 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3286 *end_name = delim;
3288 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3290 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3292 *end_name = 0;
3293 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3294 *end_name = delim;
3295 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3296 return;
3299 input_line_pointer++;
3301 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3303 name = input_line_pointer;
3304 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3305 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3307 if (name == end_name)
3309 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3310 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3311 return;
3314 if ((symbolP2 = symbol_find_noref (name, 1)) == NULL
3315 && (symbolP2 = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3317 symbolP2 = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3318 S_SET_WEAKREFD (symbolP2);
3320 else
3322 symbolS *symp = symbolP2;
3324 while (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp) && symp != symbolP)
3326 expressionS *expP = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
3328 assert (expP->X_op == O_symbol
3329 && expP->X_add_number == 0);
3330 symp = expP->X_add_symbol;
3332 if (symp == symbolP)
3334 char *loop;
3336 loop = concat (S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
3337 " => ", S_GET_NAME (symbolP2), NULL);
3339 symp = symbolP2;
3340 while (symp != symbolP)
3342 char *old_loop = loop;
3343 symp = symbol_get_value_expression (symp)->X_add_symbol;
3344 loop = concat (loop, " => ", S_GET_NAME (symp), NULL);
3345 free (old_loop);
3348 as_bad (_("%s: would close weakref loop: %s"),
3349 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), loop);
3351 free (loop);
3353 *end_name = delim;
3354 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3355 return;
3358 /* Short-circuiting instead of just checking here might speed
3359 things up a tiny little bit, but loop error messages would
3360 miss intermediate links. */
3361 /* symbolP2 = symp; */
3364 *end_name = delim;
3366 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof (exp));
3367 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3368 exp.X_add_symbol = symbolP2;
3370 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3371 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3372 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3373 S_SET_WEAKREFR (symbolP);
3375 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3379 /* Verify that we are at the end of a line. If not, issue an error and
3380 skip to EOL. */
3382 void
3383 demand_empty_rest_of_line (void)
3385 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3386 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3387 input_line_pointer++;
3388 else
3390 if (ISPRINT (*input_line_pointer))
3391 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `%c'"),
3392 *input_line_pointer);
3393 else
3394 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character valued 0x%x"),
3395 *input_line_pointer);
3396 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3399 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3400 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3403 /* Silently advance to the end of line. Use this after already having
3404 issued an error about something bad. */
3406 void
3407 ignore_rest_of_line (void)
3409 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit
3410 && !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3411 input_line_pointer++;
3413 input_line_pointer++;
3415 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3416 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3419 /* Sets frag for given symbol to zero_address_frag, except when the
3420 symbol frag is already set to a dummy listing frag. */
3422 static void
3423 set_zero_frag (symbolS *symbolP)
3425 if (symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_type != rs_dummy)
3426 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3429 /* In: Pointer to a symbol.
3430 Input_line_pointer->expression.
3432 Out: Input_line_pointer->just after any whitespace after expression.
3433 Tried to set symbol to value of expression.
3434 Will change symbols type, value, and frag; */
3436 void
3437 pseudo_set (symbolS *symbolP)
3439 expressionS exp;
3440 segT seg;
3442 know (symbolP); /* NULL pointer is logic error. */
3444 if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP))
3445 (void) expression (&exp);
3446 else
3447 (void) deferred_expression (&exp);
3449 if (exp.X_op == O_illegal)
3450 as_bad (_("illegal expression"));
3451 else if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
3452 as_bad (_("missing expression"));
3453 else if (exp.X_op == O_big)
3455 if (exp.X_add_number > 0)
3456 as_bad (_("bignum invalid"));
3457 else
3458 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
3460 else if (exp.X_op == O_subtract
3461 && !S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP)
3462 && SEG_NORMAL (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol))
3463 && (symbol_get_frag (exp.X_add_symbol)
3464 == symbol_get_frag (exp.X_op_symbol)))
3466 exp.X_op = O_constant;
3467 exp.X_add_number = (S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol)
3468 - S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_op_symbol));
3471 if (symbol_section_p (symbolP))
3473 as_bad ("attempt to set value of section symbol");
3474 return;
3477 switch (exp.X_op)
3479 case O_illegal:
3480 case O_absent:
3481 case O_big:
3482 exp.X_add_number = 0;
3483 /* Fall through. */
3484 case O_constant:
3485 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
3486 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3487 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3488 break;
3490 case O_register:
3491 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, reg_section);
3492 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3493 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3494 break;
3496 case O_symbol:
3497 seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol);
3498 /* For x=undef+const, create an expression symbol.
3499 For x=x+const, just update x except when x is an undefined symbol
3500 For x=defined+const, evaluate x. */
3501 if (symbolP == exp.X_add_symbol
3502 && (seg != undefined_section
3503 || !symbol_constant_p (symbolP)))
3505 *symbol_X_add_number (symbolP) += exp.X_add_number;
3506 break;
3508 else if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP) && seg != undefined_section)
3510 symbolS *s = exp.X_add_symbol;
3512 if (S_IS_COMMON (s))
3513 as_bad (_("`%s' can't be equated to common symbol '%s'"),
3514 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), S_GET_NAME (s));
3516 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, seg);
3517 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (s));
3518 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, symbol_get_frag (s));
3519 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolP, s);
3520 break;
3522 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3523 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3524 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3525 break;
3527 default:
3528 /* The value is some complex expression. */
3529 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, expr_section);
3530 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3531 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3532 break;
3536 /* cons()
3538 CONStruct more frag of .bytes, or .words etc.
3539 Should need_pass_2 be 1 then emit no frag(s).
3540 This understands EXPRESSIONS.
3542 Bug (?)
3544 This has a split personality. We use expression() to read the
3545 value. We can detect if the value won't fit in a byte or word.
3546 But we can't detect if expression() discarded significant digits
3547 in the case of a long. Not worth the crocks required to fix it. */
3549 /* Select a parser for cons expressions. */
3551 /* Some targets need to parse the expression in various fancy ways.
3552 You can define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION to do whatever you like
3553 (for example, the HPPA does this). Otherwise, you can define
3554 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit bitfields to be specified, or
3555 REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit repeat counts. If none of these
3556 are defined, which is the normal case, then only simple expressions
3557 are permitted. */
3559 #ifdef TC_M68K
3560 static void
3561 parse_mri_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3562 #endif
3564 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3565 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3566 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_bitfield_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3567 static void
3568 parse_bitfield_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3569 #endif
3570 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3571 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_repeat_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3572 static void
3573 parse_repeat_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3574 #endif
3576 /* If we haven't gotten one yet, just call expression. */
3577 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3578 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) expression (EXP)
3579 #endif
3580 #endif
3582 void
3583 do_parse_cons_expression (expressionS *exp,
3584 int nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3586 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
3590 /* Worker to do .byte etc statements.
3591 Clobbers input_line_pointer and checks end-of-line. */
3593 static void
3594 cons_worker (register int nbytes, /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long. */
3595 int rva)
3597 int c;
3598 expressionS exp;
3599 char *stop = NULL;
3600 char stopc = 0;
3602 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3603 md_flush_pending_output ();
3604 #endif
3606 if (flag_mri)
3607 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3609 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
3611 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3612 if (flag_mri)
3613 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3614 return;
3617 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
3618 if (nbytes == 0)
3619 nbytes = TC_ADDRESS_BYTES ();
3620 #endif
3622 #ifdef md_cons_align
3623 md_cons_align (nbytes);
3624 #endif
3626 c = 0;
3629 #ifdef TC_M68K
3630 if (flag_m68k_mri)
3631 parse_mri_cons (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3632 else
3633 #endif
3634 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3636 if (rva)
3638 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
3639 exp.X_op = O_symbol_rva;
3640 else
3641 as_fatal (_("rva without symbol"));
3643 emit_expr (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3644 ++c;
3646 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
3648 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3649 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3650 or dcb.b. */
3651 if (flag_mri && nbytes == 1 && (c & 1) != 0)
3652 mri_pending_align = 1;
3654 input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
3656 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3658 if (flag_mri)
3659 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3662 void
3663 cons (int size)
3665 cons_worker (size, 0);
3668 void
3669 s_rva (int size)
3671 cons_worker (size, 1);
3674 /* .reloc offset, reloc_name, symbol+addend. */
3676 void
3677 s_reloc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3679 char *stop = NULL;
3680 char stopc = 0;
3681 expressionS exp;
3682 char *r_name;
3683 int c;
3684 struct reloc_list *reloc;
3686 reloc = xmalloc (sizeof (*reloc));
3688 if (flag_mri)
3689 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3691 expression (&exp);
3692 switch (exp.X_op)
3694 case O_illegal:
3695 case O_absent:
3696 case O_big:
3697 case O_register:
3698 as_bad (_("missing or bad offset expression"));
3699 goto err_out;
3700 case O_constant:
3701 exp.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (now_seg);
3702 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3703 /* Fall thru */
3704 case O_symbol:
3705 if (exp.X_add_number == 0)
3707 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
3708 break;
3710 /* Fall thru */
3711 default:
3712 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3713 break;
3716 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3717 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3719 as_bad (_("missing reloc type"));
3720 goto err_out;
3723 ++input_line_pointer;
3724 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3725 r_name = input_line_pointer;
3726 c = get_symbol_end ();
3727 reloc->u.a.howto = bfd_reloc_name_lookup (stdoutput, r_name);
3728 *input_line_pointer = c;
3729 if (reloc->u.a.howto == NULL)
3731 as_bad (_("unrecognized reloc type"));
3732 goto err_out;
3735 exp.X_op = O_absent;
3736 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3737 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3739 ++input_line_pointer;
3740 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
3742 switch (exp.X_op)
3744 case O_illegal:
3745 case O_big:
3746 case O_register:
3747 as_bad (_("bad reloc expression"));
3748 err_out:
3749 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3750 free (reloc);
3751 if (flag_mri)
3752 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3753 return;
3754 case O_absent:
3755 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
3756 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
3757 break;
3758 case O_constant:
3759 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
3760 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
3761 break;
3762 case O_symbol:
3763 reloc->u.a.sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
3764 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
3765 break;
3766 default:
3767 reloc->u.a.sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3768 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
3769 break;
3772 as_where (&reloc->file, &reloc->line);
3773 reloc->next = reloc_list;
3774 reloc_list = reloc;
3776 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3777 if (flag_mri)
3778 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3781 /* Put the contents of expression EXP into the object file using
3782 NBYTES bytes. If need_pass_2 is 1, this does nothing. */
3784 void
3785 emit_expr (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
3787 operatorT op;
3788 register char *p;
3789 valueT extra_digit = 0;
3791 /* Don't do anything if we are going to make another pass. */
3792 if (need_pass_2)
3793 return;
3795 dot_value = frag_now_fix ();
3797 #ifndef NO_LISTING
3798 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
3799 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a line number will
3800 appear as a four byte positive constant in the .line section,
3801 followed by a 2 byte 0xffff. Look for that case here. */
3803 static int dwarf_line = -1;
3805 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".line") != 0)
3806 dwarf_line = -1;
3807 else if (dwarf_line >= 0
3808 && nbytes == 2
3809 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3810 && (exp->X_add_number == -1 || exp->X_add_number == 0xffff))
3811 listing_source_line ((unsigned int) dwarf_line);
3812 else if (nbytes == 4
3813 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3814 && exp->X_add_number >= 0)
3815 dwarf_line = exp->X_add_number;
3816 else
3817 dwarf_line = -1;
3820 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a file name will
3821 appear as a 2 byte TAG_compile_unit (0x11) followed by a 2 byte
3822 AT_sibling (0x12) followed by a four byte address of the sibling
3823 followed by a 2 byte AT_name (0x38) followed by the name of the
3824 file. We look for that case here. */
3826 static int dwarf_file = 0;
3828 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
3829 dwarf_file = 0;
3830 else if (dwarf_file == 0
3831 && nbytes == 2
3832 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3833 && exp->X_add_number == 0x11)
3834 dwarf_file = 1;
3835 else if (dwarf_file == 1
3836 && nbytes == 2
3837 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3838 && exp->X_add_number == 0x12)
3839 dwarf_file = 2;
3840 else if (dwarf_file == 2
3841 && nbytes == 4)
3842 dwarf_file = 3;
3843 else if (dwarf_file == 3
3844 && nbytes == 2
3845 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3846 && exp->X_add_number == 0x38)
3847 dwarf_file = 4;
3848 else
3849 dwarf_file = 0;
3851 /* The variable dwarf_file_string tells stringer that the string
3852 may be the name of the source file. */
3853 if (dwarf_file == 4)
3854 dwarf_file_string = 1;
3855 else
3856 dwarf_file_string = 0;
3858 #endif
3859 #endif
3861 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
3862 return;
3864 op = exp->X_op;
3866 /* Allow `.word 0' in the absolute section. */
3867 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3869 if (op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0)
3870 as_bad (_("attempt to store value in absolute section"));
3871 abs_section_offset += nbytes;
3872 return;
3875 /* Handle a negative bignum. */
3876 if (op == O_uminus
3877 && exp->X_add_number == 0
3878 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_op == O_big
3879 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_add_number > 0)
3881 int i;
3882 unsigned long carry;
3884 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol);
3886 /* Negate the bignum: one's complement each digit and add 1. */
3887 carry = 1;
3888 for (i = 0; i < exp->X_add_number; i++)
3890 unsigned long next;
3892 next = (((~(generic_bignum[i] & LITTLENUM_MASK))
3893 & LITTLENUM_MASK)
3894 + carry);
3895 generic_bignum[i] = next & LITTLENUM_MASK;
3896 carry = next >> LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
3899 /* We can ignore any carry out, because it will be handled by
3900 extra_digit if it is needed. */
3902 extra_digit = (valueT) -1;
3903 op = O_big;
3906 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
3908 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
3909 exp->X_add_number = 0;
3910 op = O_constant;
3912 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
3914 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
3915 exp->X_add_number = 0;
3916 op = O_constant;
3918 else if (op == O_register)
3920 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
3921 op = O_constant;
3924 p = frag_more ((int) nbytes);
3926 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
3927 /* If we have the difference of two symbols in a word, save it on
3928 the broken_words list. See the code in write.c. */
3929 if (op == O_subtract && nbytes == 2)
3931 struct broken_word *x;
3933 x = (struct broken_word *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct broken_word));
3934 x->next_broken_word = broken_words;
3935 broken_words = x;
3936 x->seg = now_seg;
3937 x->subseg = now_subseg;
3938 x->frag = frag_now;
3939 x->word_goes_here = p;
3940 x->dispfrag = 0;
3941 x->add = exp->X_add_symbol;
3942 x->sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
3943 x->addnum = exp->X_add_number;
3944 x->added = 0;
3945 x->use_jump = 0;
3946 new_broken_words++;
3947 return;
3949 #endif
3951 /* If we have an integer, but the number of bytes is too large to
3952 pass to md_number_to_chars, handle it as a bignum. */
3953 if (op == O_constant && nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
3955 extra_digit = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : -1;
3956 convert_to_bignum (exp);
3957 op = O_big;
3960 if (op == O_constant)
3962 register valueT get;
3963 register valueT use;
3964 register valueT mask;
3965 valueT hibit;
3966 register valueT unmask;
3968 /* JF << of >= number of bits in the object is undefined. In
3969 particular SPARC (Sun 4) has problems. */
3970 if (nbytes >= sizeof (valueT))
3972 mask = 0;
3973 if (nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
3974 hibit = 0;
3975 else
3976 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
3978 else
3980 /* Don't store these bits. */
3981 mask = ~(valueT) 0 << (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes);
3982 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
3985 unmask = ~mask; /* Do store these bits. */
3987 #ifdef NEVER
3988 "Do this mod if you want every overflow check to assume SIGNED 2's complement data.";
3989 mask = ~(unmask >> 1); /* Includes sign bit now. */
3990 #endif
3992 get = exp->X_add_number;
3993 use = get & unmask;
3994 if ((get & mask) != 0
3995 && ((get & mask) != mask
3996 || (get & hibit) == 0))
3997 { /* Leading bits contain both 0s & 1s. */
3998 as_warn (_("value 0x%lx truncated to 0x%lx"),
3999 (unsigned long) get, (unsigned long) use);
4001 /* Put bytes in right order. */
4002 md_number_to_chars (p, use, (int) nbytes);
4004 else if (op == O_big)
4006 unsigned int size;
4007 LITTLENUM_TYPE *nums;
4009 know (nbytes % CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM == 0);
4011 size = exp->X_add_number * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4012 if (nbytes < size)
4014 as_warn (_("bignum truncated to %d bytes"), nbytes);
4015 size = nbytes;
4018 if (target_big_endian)
4020 while (nbytes > size)
4022 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4023 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4024 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4027 nums = generic_bignum + size / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4028 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4030 --nums;
4031 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4032 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4033 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4036 else
4038 nums = generic_bignum;
4039 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4041 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4042 ++nums;
4043 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4044 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4045 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4048 while (nbytes >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4050 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4051 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4052 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4056 else
4058 memset (p, 0, nbytes);
4060 /* Now we need to generate a fixS to record the symbol value. */
4062 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
4063 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, nbytes, exp);
4064 #else
4066 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r;
4068 switch (nbytes)
4070 case 1:
4071 r = BFD_RELOC_8;
4072 break;
4073 case 2:
4074 r = BFD_RELOC_16;
4075 break;
4076 case 4:
4077 r = BFD_RELOC_32;
4078 break;
4079 case 8:
4080 r = BFD_RELOC_64;
4081 break;
4082 default:
4083 as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), nbytes);
4084 r = BFD_RELOC_32;
4085 break;
4087 fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, (int) nbytes, exp,
4088 0, r);
4090 #endif
4094 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4096 /* i960 assemblers, (eg, asm960), allow bitfields after ".byte" as
4097 w:x,y:z, where w and y are bitwidths and x and y are values. They
4098 then pack them all together. We do a little better in that we allow
4099 them in words, longs, etc. and we'll pack them in target byte order
4100 for you.
4102 The rules are: pack least significant bit first, if a field doesn't
4103 entirely fit, put it in the next unit. Overflowing the bitfield is
4104 explicitly *not* even a warning. The bitwidth should be considered
4105 a "mask".
4107 To use this function the tc-XXX.h file should define
4108 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4110 static void
4111 parse_bitfield_cons (exp, nbytes)
4112 expressionS *exp;
4113 unsigned int nbytes;
4115 unsigned int bits_available = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
4116 char *hold = input_line_pointer;
4118 (void) expression (exp);
4120 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4122 /* Bitfields. */
4123 long value = 0;
4125 for (;;)
4127 unsigned long width;
4129 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4131 input_line_pointer = hold;
4132 break;
4133 } /* Next piece is not a bitfield. */
4135 /* In the general case, we can't allow
4136 full expressions with symbol
4137 differences and such. The relocation
4138 entries for symbols not defined in this
4139 assembly would require arbitrary field
4140 widths, positions, and masks which most
4141 of our current object formats don't
4142 support.
4144 In the specific case where a symbol
4145 *is* defined in this assembly, we
4146 *could* build fixups and track it, but
4147 this could lead to confusion for the
4148 backends. I'm lazy. I'll take any
4149 SEG_ABSOLUTE. I think that means that
4150 you can use a previous .set or
4151 .equ type symbol. xoxorich. */
4153 if (exp->X_op == O_absent)
4155 as_warn (_("using a bit field width of zero"));
4156 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4157 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4158 } /* Implied zero width bitfield. */
4160 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
4162 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
4163 as_bad (_("field width \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
4164 *input_line_pointer = ':';
4165 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4166 return;
4167 } /* Too complex. */
4169 if ((width = exp->X_add_number) > (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes))
4171 as_warn (_("field width %lu too big to fit in %d bytes: truncated to %d bits"),
4172 width, nbytes, (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes));
4173 width = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
4174 } /* Too big. */
4176 if (width > bits_available)
4178 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: backing up and reparsing is wasteful. */
4179 input_line_pointer = hold;
4180 exp->X_add_number = value;
4181 break;
4182 } /* Won't fit. */
4184 /* Skip ':'. */
4185 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4187 (void) expression (exp);
4188 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
4190 char cache = *input_line_pointer;
4192 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
4193 as_bad (_("field value \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
4194 *input_line_pointer = cache;
4195 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4196 return;
4197 } /* Too complex. */
4199 value |= ((~(-1 << width) & exp->X_add_number)
4200 << ((BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes) - bits_available));
4202 if ((bits_available -= width) == 0
4203 || is_it_end_of_statement ()
4204 || *input_line_pointer != ',')
4206 break;
4207 } /* All the bitfields we're gonna get. */
4209 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4210 (void) expression (exp);
4213 exp->X_add_number = value;
4214 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4215 exp->X_unsigned = 1;
4219 #endif /* BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4221 /* Handle an MRI style string expression. */
4223 #ifdef TC_M68K
4224 static void
4225 parse_mri_cons (exp, nbytes)
4226 expressionS *exp;
4227 unsigned int nbytes;
4229 if (*input_line_pointer != '\''
4230 && (input_line_pointer[1] != '\''
4231 || (*input_line_pointer != 'A'
4232 && *input_line_pointer != 'E')))
4233 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
4234 else
4236 unsigned int scan;
4237 unsigned int result = 0;
4239 /* An MRI style string. Cut into as many bytes as will fit into
4240 a nbyte chunk, left justify if necessary, and separate with
4241 commas so we can try again later. */
4242 if (*input_line_pointer == 'A')
4243 ++input_line_pointer;
4244 else if (*input_line_pointer == 'E')
4246 as_bad (_("EBCDIC constants are not supported"));
4247 ++input_line_pointer;
4250 input_line_pointer++;
4251 for (scan = 0; scan < nbytes; scan++)
4253 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
4255 if (input_line_pointer[1] == '\'')
4257 input_line_pointer++;
4259 else
4260 break;
4262 result = (result << 8) | (*input_line_pointer++);
4265 /* Left justify. */
4266 while (scan < nbytes)
4268 result <<= 8;
4269 scan++;
4272 /* Create correct expression. */
4273 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4274 exp->X_add_number = result;
4276 /* Fake it so that we can read the next char too. */
4277 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '\'' ||
4278 (input_line_pointer[0] == '\'' && input_line_pointer[1] == '\''))
4280 input_line_pointer -= 2;
4281 input_line_pointer[0] = ',';
4282 input_line_pointer[1] = '\'';
4284 else
4285 input_line_pointer++;
4288 #endif /* TC_M68K */
4290 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4292 /* Parse a repeat expression for cons. This is used by the MIPS
4293 assembler. The format is NUMBER:COUNT; NUMBER appears in the
4294 object file COUNT times.
4296 To use this for a target, define REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4298 static void
4299 parse_repeat_cons (exp, nbytes)
4300 expressionS *exp;
4301 unsigned int nbytes;
4303 expressionS count;
4304 register int i;
4306 expression (exp);
4308 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4310 /* No repeat count. */
4311 return;
4314 ++input_line_pointer;
4315 expression (&count);
4316 if (count.X_op != O_constant
4317 || count.X_add_number <= 0)
4319 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4320 return;
4323 /* The cons function is going to output this expression once. So we
4324 output it count - 1 times. */
4325 for (i = count.X_add_number - 1; i > 0; i--)
4326 emit_expr (exp, nbytes);
4329 #endif /* REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4331 /* Parse a floating point number represented as a hex constant. This
4332 permits users to specify the exact bits they want in the floating
4333 point number. */
4335 static int
4336 hex_float (int float_type, char *bytes)
4338 int length;
4339 int i;
4341 switch (float_type)
4343 case 'f':
4344 case 'F':
4345 case 's':
4346 case 'S':
4347 length = 4;
4348 break;
4350 case 'd':
4351 case 'D':
4352 case 'r':
4353 case 'R':
4354 length = 8;
4355 break;
4357 case 'x':
4358 case 'X':
4359 length = 12;
4360 break;
4362 case 'p':
4363 case 'P':
4364 length = 12;
4365 break;
4367 default:
4368 as_bad (_("unknown floating type type '%c'"), float_type);
4369 return -1;
4372 /* It would be nice if we could go through expression to parse the
4373 hex constant, but if we get a bignum it's a pain to sort it into
4374 the buffer correctly. */
4375 i = 0;
4376 while (hex_p (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_')
4378 int d;
4380 /* The MRI assembler accepts arbitrary underscores strewn about
4381 through the hex constant, so we ignore them as well. */
4382 if (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4384 ++input_line_pointer;
4385 continue;
4388 if (i >= length)
4390 as_warn (_("floating point constant too large"));
4391 return -1;
4393 d = hex_value (*input_line_pointer) << 4;
4394 ++input_line_pointer;
4395 while (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4396 ++input_line_pointer;
4397 if (hex_p (*input_line_pointer))
4399 d += hex_value (*input_line_pointer);
4400 ++input_line_pointer;
4402 if (target_big_endian)
4403 bytes[i] = d;
4404 else
4405 bytes[length - i - 1] = d;
4406 ++i;
4409 if (i < length)
4411 if (target_big_endian)
4412 memset (bytes + i, 0, length - i);
4413 else
4414 memset (bytes, 0, length - i);
4417 return length;
4420 /* float_cons()
4422 CONStruct some more frag chars of .floats .ffloats etc.
4423 Makes 0 or more new frags.
4424 If need_pass_2 == 1, no frags are emitted.
4425 This understands only floating literals, not expressions. Sorry.
4427 A floating constant is defined by atof_generic(), except it is preceded
4428 by 0d 0f 0g or 0h. After observing the STRANGE way my BSD AS does its
4429 reading, I decided to be incompatible. This always tries to give you
4430 rounded bits to the precision of the pseudo-op. Former AS did premature
4431 truncation, restored noisy bits instead of trailing 0s AND gave you
4432 a choice of 2 flavours of noise according to which of 2 floating-point
4433 scanners you directed AS to use.
4435 In: input_line_pointer->whitespace before, or '0' of flonum. */
4437 void
4438 float_cons (/* Clobbers input_line-pointer, checks end-of-line. */
4439 register int float_type /* 'f':.ffloat ... 'F':.float ... */)
4441 register char *p;
4442 int length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
4443 register char *err; /* Error from scanning floating literal. */
4444 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
4446 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4448 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4449 return;
4452 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4453 md_flush_pending_output ();
4454 #endif
4458 /* input_line_pointer->1st char of a flonum (we hope!). */
4459 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4461 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
4462 letter is legal. Someone may invent a "z" format and this routine
4463 has no use for such information. Lusers beware: you get
4464 diagnostics if your input is ill-conditioned. */
4465 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
4466 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
4467 input_line_pointer += 2;
4469 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating
4470 point with the exact digits specified. */
4471 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
4473 ++input_line_pointer;
4474 length = hex_float (float_type, temp);
4475 if (length < 0)
4477 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4478 return;
4481 else
4483 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &length);
4484 know (length <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
4485 know (length > 0);
4486 if (err)
4488 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
4489 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4490 return;
4494 if (!need_pass_2)
4496 int count;
4498 count = 1;
4500 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4501 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4503 expressionS count_exp;
4505 ++input_line_pointer;
4506 expression (&count_exp);
4508 if (count_exp.X_op != O_constant
4509 || count_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
4510 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4511 else
4512 count = count_exp.X_add_number;
4514 #endif
4516 while (--count >= 0)
4518 p = frag_more (length);
4519 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) length);
4522 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4524 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4526 /* Put terminator back into stream. */
4527 --input_line_pointer;
4528 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4531 /* Return the size of a LEB128 value. */
4533 static inline int
4534 sizeof_sleb128 (offsetT value)
4536 register int size = 0;
4537 register unsigned byte;
4541 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4542 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4543 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4544 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4545 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4546 size += 1;
4548 while (!(((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4549 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4551 return size;
4554 static inline int
4555 sizeof_uleb128 (valueT value)
4557 register int size = 0;
4558 register unsigned byte;
4562 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4563 value >>= 7;
4564 size += 1;
4566 while (value != 0);
4568 return size;
4572 sizeof_leb128 (valueT value, int sign)
4574 if (sign)
4575 return sizeof_sleb128 ((offsetT) value);
4576 else
4577 return sizeof_uleb128 (value);
4580 /* Output a LEB128 value. */
4582 static inline int
4583 output_sleb128 (char *p, offsetT value)
4585 register char *orig = p;
4586 register int more;
4590 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4592 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4593 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4594 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4595 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4597 more = !((((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4598 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4599 if (more)
4600 byte |= 0x80;
4602 *p++ = byte;
4604 while (more);
4606 return p - orig;
4609 static inline int
4610 output_uleb128 (char *p, valueT value)
4612 char *orig = p;
4616 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4617 value >>= 7;
4618 if (value != 0)
4619 /* More bytes to follow. */
4620 byte |= 0x80;
4622 *p++ = byte;
4624 while (value != 0);
4626 return p - orig;
4630 output_leb128 (char *p, valueT value, int sign)
4632 if (sign)
4633 return output_sleb128 (p, (offsetT) value);
4634 else
4635 return output_uleb128 (p, value);
4638 /* Do the same for bignums. We combine sizeof with output here in that
4639 we don't output for NULL values of P. It isn't really as critical as
4640 for "normal" values that this be streamlined. */
4642 static inline int
4643 output_big_sleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4645 char *orig = p;
4646 valueT val = 0;
4647 int loaded = 0;
4648 unsigned byte;
4650 /* Strip leading sign extensions off the bignum. */
4651 while (size > 1
4652 && bignum[size - 1] == LITTLENUM_MASK
4653 && bignum[size - 2] > LITTLENUM_MASK / 2)
4654 size--;
4658 /* OR in the next part of the littlenum. */
4659 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4660 loaded += LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4661 size--;
4662 bignum++;
4664 /* Add bytes until there are less than 7 bits left in VAL
4665 or until every non-sign bit has been written. */
4668 byte = val & 0x7f;
4669 loaded -= 7;
4670 val >>= 7;
4671 if (size > 0
4672 || val != ((byte & 0x40) == 0 ? 0 : ((valueT) 1 << loaded) - 1))
4673 byte |= 0x80;
4675 if (orig)
4676 *p = byte;
4677 p++;
4679 while ((byte & 0x80) != 0 && loaded >= 7);
4681 while (size > 0);
4683 /* Mop up any left-over bits (of which there will be less than 7). */
4684 if ((byte & 0x80) != 0)
4686 /* Sign-extend VAL. */
4687 if (val & (1 << (loaded - 1)))
4688 val |= ~0 << loaded;
4689 if (orig)
4690 *p = val & 0x7f;
4691 p++;
4694 return p - orig;
4697 static inline int
4698 output_big_uleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4700 char *orig = p;
4701 valueT val = 0;
4702 int loaded = 0;
4703 unsigned byte;
4705 /* Strip leading zeros off the bignum. */
4706 /* XXX: Is this needed? */
4707 while (size > 0 && bignum[size - 1] == 0)
4708 size--;
4712 if (loaded < 7 && size > 0)
4714 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4715 loaded += 8 * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4716 size--;
4717 bignum++;
4720 byte = val & 0x7f;
4721 loaded -= 7;
4722 val >>= 7;
4724 if (size > 0 || val)
4725 byte |= 0x80;
4727 if (orig)
4728 *p = byte;
4729 p++;
4731 while (byte & 0x80);
4733 return p - orig;
4736 static int
4737 output_big_leb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size, int sign)
4739 if (sign)
4740 return output_big_sleb128 (p, bignum, size);
4741 else
4742 return output_big_uleb128 (p, bignum, size);
4745 /* Generate the appropriate fragments for a given expression to emit a
4746 leb128 value. */
4748 static void
4749 emit_leb128_expr (expressionS *exp, int sign)
4751 operatorT op = exp->X_op;
4752 unsigned int nbytes;
4754 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
4756 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
4757 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4758 op = O_constant;
4760 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
4762 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4763 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4764 op = O_constant;
4766 else if (op == O_register)
4768 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
4769 op = O_constant;
4771 else if (op == O_constant
4772 && sign
4773 && (exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
4775 /* We're outputting a signed leb128 and the sign of X_add_number
4776 doesn't reflect the sign of the original value. Convert EXP
4777 to a correctly-extended bignum instead. */
4778 convert_to_bignum (exp);
4779 op = O_big;
4782 /* Let check_eh_frame know that data is being emitted. nbytes == -1 is
4783 a signal that this is leb128 data. It shouldn't optimize this away. */
4784 nbytes = (unsigned int) -1;
4785 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
4786 abort ();
4788 /* Let the backend know that subsequent data may be byte aligned. */
4789 #ifdef md_cons_align
4790 md_cons_align (1);
4791 #endif
4793 if (op == O_constant)
4795 /* If we've got a constant, emit the thing directly right now. */
4797 valueT value = exp->X_add_number;
4798 int size;
4799 char *p;
4801 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, sign);
4802 p = frag_more (size);
4803 output_leb128 (p, value, sign);
4805 else if (op == O_big)
4807 /* O_big is a different sort of constant. */
4809 int size;
4810 char *p;
4812 size = output_big_leb128 (NULL, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
4813 p = frag_more (size);
4814 output_big_leb128 (p, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
4816 else
4818 /* Otherwise, we have to create a variable sized fragment and
4819 resolve things later. */
4821 frag_var (rs_leb128, sizeof_uleb128 (~(valueT) 0), 0, sign,
4822 make_expr_symbol (exp), 0, (char *) NULL);
4826 /* Parse the .sleb128 and .uleb128 pseudos. */
4828 void
4829 s_leb128 (int sign)
4831 expressionS exp;
4833 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4834 md_flush_pending_output ();
4835 #endif
4839 expression (&exp);
4840 emit_leb128_expr (&exp, sign);
4842 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4844 input_line_pointer--;
4845 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4848 /* We read 0 or more ',' separated, double-quoted strings.
4849 Caller should have checked need_pass_2 is FALSE because we don't
4850 check it. */
4852 void
4853 stringer (/* Worker to do .ascii etc statements. */
4854 /* Checks end-of-line. */
4855 register int append_zero /* 0: don't append '\0', else 1. */)
4857 register unsigned int c;
4858 char *start;
4860 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4861 md_flush_pending_output ();
4862 #endif
4864 /* The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
4865 comma separated. Recall a string expression includes spaces
4866 before the opening '\"' and spaces after the closing '\"'.
4867 We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to be)
4868 a 1st, expression. We keep demanding expressions for each ','. */
4869 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4871 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
4872 ++input_line_pointer; /* Compensate for end of loop. */
4874 else
4876 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
4878 /* If we have been switched into the abs_section then we
4879 will not have an obstack onto which we can hang strings. */
4880 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
4882 as_bad (_("strings must be placed into a section"));
4883 c = 0;
4884 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4887 while (c == ',' || c == '<' || c == '"')
4889 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4890 switch (*input_line_pointer)
4892 case '\"':
4893 ++input_line_pointer; /*->1st char of string. */
4894 start = input_line_pointer;
4895 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
4897 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
4899 if (append_zero)
4901 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
4903 know (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\"');
4905 #ifndef NO_LISTING
4906 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4907 /* In ELF, when gcc is emitting DWARF 1 debugging output, it
4908 will emit .string with a filename in the .debug section
4909 after a sequence of constants. See the comment in
4910 emit_expr for the sequence. emit_expr will set
4911 dwarf_file_string to non-zero if this string might be a
4912 source file name. */
4913 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
4914 dwarf_file_string = 0;
4915 else if (dwarf_file_string)
4917 c = input_line_pointer[-1];
4918 input_line_pointer[-1] = '\0';
4919 listing_source_file (start);
4920 input_line_pointer[-1] = c;
4922 #endif
4923 #endif
4925 break;
4926 case '<':
4927 input_line_pointer++;
4928 c = get_single_number ();
4929 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
4930 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
4932 as_bad (_("expected <nn>"));
4934 input_line_pointer++;
4935 break;
4936 case ',':
4937 input_line_pointer++;
4938 break;
4940 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4941 c = *input_line_pointer;
4944 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4945 } /* stringer() */
4947 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: I had trouble here on characters with the
4948 high bits set. We'll probably also have trouble with
4949 multibyte chars, wide chars, etc. Also be careful about
4950 returning values bigger than 1 byte. xoxorich. */
4952 unsigned int
4953 next_char_of_string (void)
4955 register unsigned int c;
4957 c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK;
4958 switch (c)
4960 case '\"':
4961 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
4962 break;
4964 case '\n':
4965 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
4966 bump_line_counters ();
4967 break;
4969 #ifndef NO_STRING_ESCAPES
4970 case '\\':
4971 switch (c = *input_line_pointer++)
4973 case 'b':
4974 c = '\b';
4975 break;
4977 case 'f':
4978 c = '\f';
4979 break;
4981 case 'n':
4982 c = '\n';
4983 break;
4985 case 'r':
4986 c = '\r';
4987 break;
4989 case 't':
4990 c = '\t';
4991 break;
4993 case 'v':
4994 c = '\013';
4995 break;
4997 case '\\':
4998 case '"':
4999 break; /* As itself. */
5001 case '0':
5002 case '1':
5003 case '2':
5004 case '3':
5005 case '4':
5006 case '5':
5007 case '6':
5008 case '7':
5009 case '8':
5010 case '9':
5012 long number;
5013 int i;
5015 for (i = 0, number = 0;
5016 ISDIGIT (c) && i < 3;
5017 c = *input_line_pointer++, i++)
5019 number = number * 8 + c - '0';
5022 c = number & 0xff;
5024 --input_line_pointer;
5025 break;
5027 case 'x':
5028 case 'X':
5030 long number;
5032 number = 0;
5033 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5034 while (ISXDIGIT (c))
5036 if (ISDIGIT (c))
5037 number = number * 16 + c - '0';
5038 else if (ISUPPER (c))
5039 number = number * 16 + c - 'A' + 10;
5040 else
5041 number = number * 16 + c - 'a' + 10;
5042 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5044 c = number & 0xff;
5045 --input_line_pointer;
5047 break;
5049 case '\n':
5050 /* To be compatible with BSD 4.2 as: give the luser a linefeed!! */
5051 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5052 c = '\n';
5053 bump_line_counters ();
5054 break;
5056 default:
5058 #ifdef ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES
5059 as_bad (_("bad escaped character in string"));
5060 c = '?';
5061 #endif /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
5063 break;
5065 break;
5066 #endif /* ! defined (NO_STRING_ESCAPES) */
5068 default:
5069 break;
5071 return (c);
5074 static segT
5075 get_segmented_expression (register expressionS *expP)
5077 register segT retval;
5079 retval = expression (expP);
5080 if (expP->X_op == O_illegal
5081 || expP->X_op == O_absent
5082 || expP->X_op == O_big)
5084 as_bad (_("expected address expression"));
5085 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5086 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5087 retval = absolute_section;
5089 return retval;
5092 static segT
5093 get_known_segmented_expression (register expressionS *expP)
5095 register segT retval;
5097 if ((retval = get_segmented_expression (expP)) == undefined_section)
5099 /* There is no easy way to extract the undefined symbol from the
5100 expression. */
5101 if (expP->X_add_symbol != NULL
5102 && S_GET_SEGMENT (expP->X_add_symbol) != expr_section)
5103 as_warn (_("symbol \"%s\" undefined; zero assumed"),
5104 S_GET_NAME (expP->X_add_symbol));
5105 else
5106 as_warn (_("some symbol undefined; zero assumed"));
5107 retval = absolute_section;
5108 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5109 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5111 know (retval == absolute_section || SEG_NORMAL (retval));
5112 return (retval);
5115 char /* Return terminator. */
5116 get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (long *val_pointer /* Return value of expression. */)
5118 /* FIXME: val_pointer should probably be offsetT *. */
5119 *val_pointer = (long) get_absolute_expression ();
5120 return (*input_line_pointer++);
5123 /* Like demand_copy_string, but return NULL if the string contains any '\0's.
5124 Give a warning if that happens. */
5126 char *
5127 demand_copy_C_string (int *len_pointer)
5129 register char *s;
5131 if ((s = demand_copy_string (len_pointer)) != 0)
5133 register int len;
5135 for (len = *len_pointer; len > 0; len--)
5137 if (*s == 0)
5139 s = 0;
5140 len = 1;
5141 *len_pointer = 0;
5142 as_bad (_("this string may not contain \'\\0\'"));
5147 return s;
5150 /* Demand string, but return a safe (=private) copy of the string.
5151 Return NULL if we can't read a string here. */
5153 char *
5154 demand_copy_string (int *lenP)
5156 register unsigned int c;
5157 register int len;
5158 char *retval;
5160 len = 0;
5161 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5162 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
5164 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip opening quote. */
5166 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5168 obstack_1grow (&notes, c);
5169 len++;
5171 /* JF this next line is so demand_copy_C_string will return a
5172 null terminated string. */
5173 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
5174 retval = obstack_finish (&notes);
5176 else
5178 as_bad (_("missing string"));
5179 retval = NULL;
5180 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5182 *lenP = len;
5183 return (retval);
5186 /* In: Input_line_pointer->next character.
5188 Do: Skip input_line_pointer over all whitespace.
5190 Out: 1 if input_line_pointer->end-of-line. */
5193 is_it_end_of_statement (void)
5195 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5196 return (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]);
5199 void
5200 equals (char *sym_name, int reassign)
5202 char *stop = NULL;
5203 char stopc = 0;
5205 input_line_pointer++;
5206 if (*input_line_pointer == '=')
5207 input_line_pointer++;
5208 if (reassign < 0 && *input_line_pointer == '=')
5209 input_line_pointer++;
5211 while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || *input_line_pointer == '\t')
5212 input_line_pointer++;
5214 if (flag_mri)
5215 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5217 assign_symbol (sym_name, reassign >= 0 ? !reassign : reassign);
5219 if (flag_mri)
5221 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5222 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5226 /* .incbin -- include a file verbatim at the current location. */
5228 void
5229 s_incbin (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5231 FILE * binfile;
5232 char * path;
5233 char * filename;
5234 char * binfrag;
5235 long skip = 0;
5236 long count = 0;
5237 long bytes;
5238 int len;
5240 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5241 md_flush_pending_output ();
5242 #endif
5244 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5245 filename = demand_copy_string (& len);
5246 if (filename == NULL)
5247 return;
5249 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5251 /* Look for optional skip and count. */
5252 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5254 ++ input_line_pointer;
5255 skip = get_absolute_expression ();
5257 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5259 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5261 ++ input_line_pointer;
5263 count = get_absolute_expression ();
5264 if (count == 0)
5265 as_warn (_(".incbin count zero, ignoring `%s'"), filename);
5267 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5271 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5273 /* Try opening absolute path first, then try include dirs. */
5274 binfile = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
5275 if (binfile == NULL)
5277 int i;
5279 path = xmalloc ((unsigned long) len + include_dir_maxlen + 5);
5281 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5283 sprintf (path, "%s/%s", include_dirs[i], filename);
5285 binfile = fopen (path, FOPEN_RB);
5286 if (binfile != NULL)
5287 break;
5290 if (binfile == NULL)
5291 as_bad (_("file not found: %s"), filename);
5293 else
5294 path = xstrdup (filename);
5296 if (binfile)
5298 long file_len;
5300 register_dependency (path);
5302 /* Compute the length of the file. */
5303 if (fseek (binfile, 0, SEEK_END) != 0)
5305 as_bad (_("seek to end of .incbin file failed `%s'"), path);
5306 goto done;
5308 file_len = ftell (binfile);
5310 /* If a count was not specified use the remainder of the file. */
5311 if (count == 0)
5312 count = file_len - skip;
5314 if (skip < 0 || count < 0 || file_len < 0 || skip + count > file_len)
5316 as_bad (_("skip (%ld) or count (%ld) invalid for file size (%ld)"),
5317 skip, count, file_len);
5318 goto done;
5321 if (fseek (binfile, skip, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5323 as_bad (_("could not skip to %ld in file `%s'"), skip, path);
5324 goto done;
5327 /* Allocate frag space and store file contents in it. */
5328 binfrag = frag_more (count);
5330 bytes = fread (binfrag, 1, count, binfile);
5331 if (bytes < count)
5332 as_warn (_("truncated file `%s', %ld of %ld bytes read"),
5333 path, bytes, count);
5335 done:
5336 if (binfile != NULL)
5337 fclose (binfile);
5338 if (path)
5339 free (path);
5342 /* .include -- include a file at this point. */
5344 void
5345 s_include (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5347 char *filename;
5348 int i;
5349 FILE *try;
5350 char *path;
5352 if (!flag_m68k_mri)
5354 filename = demand_copy_string (&i);
5355 if (filename == NULL)
5357 /* demand_copy_string has already printed an error and
5358 called ignore_rest_of_line. */
5359 return;
5362 else
5364 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5365 i = 0;
5366 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
5367 && *input_line_pointer != ' '
5368 && *input_line_pointer != '\t')
5370 obstack_1grow (&notes, *input_line_pointer);
5371 ++input_line_pointer;
5372 ++i;
5375 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
5376 filename = obstack_finish (&notes);
5377 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
5378 ++input_line_pointer;
5381 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5382 path = xmalloc ((unsigned long) i + include_dir_maxlen + 5 /* slop */ );
5384 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5386 strcpy (path, include_dirs[i]);
5387 strcat (path, "/");
5388 strcat (path, filename);
5389 if (0 != (try = fopen (path, FOPEN_RT)))
5391 fclose (try);
5392 goto gotit;
5396 free (path);
5397 path = filename;
5398 gotit:
5399 /* malloc Storage leak when file is found on path. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
5400 register_dependency (path);
5401 input_scrub_insert_file (path);
5404 void
5405 add_include_dir (char *path)
5407 int i;
5409 if (include_dir_count == 0)
5411 include_dirs = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5412 include_dirs[0] = "."; /* Current dir. */
5413 include_dir_count = 2;
5415 else
5417 include_dir_count++;
5418 include_dirs =
5419 (char **) realloc (include_dirs,
5420 include_dir_count * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5423 include_dirs[include_dir_count - 1] = path; /* New one. */
5425 i = strlen (path);
5426 if (i > include_dir_maxlen)
5427 include_dir_maxlen = i;
5430 /* Output debugging information to denote the source file. */
5432 static void
5433 generate_file_debug (void)
5435 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5436 stabs_generate_asm_file ();
5439 /* Output line number debugging information for the current source line. */
5441 void
5442 generate_lineno_debug (void)
5444 switch (debug_type)
5446 case DEBUG_UNSPECIFIED:
5447 case DEBUG_NONE:
5448 case DEBUG_DWARF:
5449 break;
5450 case DEBUG_STABS:
5451 stabs_generate_asm_lineno ();
5452 break;
5453 case DEBUG_ECOFF:
5454 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno ();
5455 break;
5456 case DEBUG_DWARF2:
5457 /* ??? We could here indicate to dwarf2dbg.c that something
5458 has changed. However, since there is additional backend
5459 support that is required (calling dwarf2_emit_insn), we
5460 let dwarf2dbg.c call as_where on its own. */
5461 break;
5465 /* Output debugging information to mark a function entry point or end point.
5466 END_P is zero for .func, and non-zero for .endfunc. */
5468 void
5469 s_func (int end_p)
5471 do_s_func (end_p, NULL);
5474 /* Subroutine of s_func so targets can choose a different default prefix.
5475 If DEFAULT_PREFIX is NULL, use the target's "leading char". */
5477 static void
5478 do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix)
5480 /* Record the current function so that we can issue an error message for
5481 misplaced .func,.endfunc, and also so that .endfunc needs no
5482 arguments. */
5483 static char *current_name;
5484 static char *current_label;
5486 if (end_p)
5488 if (current_name == NULL)
5490 as_bad (_("missing .func"));
5491 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5492 return;
5495 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5496 stabs_generate_asm_endfunc (current_name, current_label);
5498 current_name = current_label = NULL;
5500 else /* ! end_p */
5502 char *name, *label;
5503 char delim1, delim2;
5505 if (current_name != NULL)
5507 as_bad (_(".endfunc missing for previous .func"));
5508 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5509 return;
5512 name = input_line_pointer;
5513 delim1 = get_symbol_end ();
5514 name = xstrdup (name);
5515 *input_line_pointer = delim1;
5516 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5517 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
5519 if (default_prefix)
5520 asprintf (&label, "%s%s", default_prefix, name);
5521 else
5523 char leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (stdoutput);
5524 /* Missing entry point, use function's name with the leading
5525 char prepended. */
5526 if (leading_char)
5527 asprintf (&label, "%c%s", leading_char, name);
5528 else
5529 label = name;
5532 else
5534 ++input_line_pointer;
5535 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5536 label = input_line_pointer;
5537 delim2 = get_symbol_end ();
5538 label = xstrdup (label);
5539 *input_line_pointer = delim2;
5542 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5543 stabs_generate_asm_func (name, label);
5545 current_name = name;
5546 current_label = label;
5549 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5552 void
5553 s_ignore (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5555 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5558 void
5559 read_print_statistics (FILE *file)
5561 hash_print_statistics (file, "pseudo-op table", po_hash);
5564 /* Inserts the given line into the input stream.
5566 This call avoids macro/conditionals nesting checking, since the contents of
5567 the line are assumed to replace the contents of a line already scanned.
5569 An appropriate use of this function would be substitution of input lines when
5570 called by md_start_line_hook(). The given line is assumed to already be
5571 properly scrubbed. */
5573 void
5574 input_scrub_insert_line (const char *line)
5576 sb newline;
5577 sb_new (&newline);
5578 sb_add_string (&newline, line);
5579 input_scrub_include_sb (&newline, input_line_pointer, 0);
5580 sb_kill (&newline);
5581 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5584 /* Insert a file into the input stream; the path must resolve to an actual
5585 file; no include path searching or dependency registering is performed. */
5587 void
5588 input_scrub_insert_file (char *path)
5590 input_scrub_include_file (path, input_line_pointer);
5591 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5594 /* Find the end of a line, considering quotation and escaping of quotes. */
5596 #if !defined(TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS) && defined(SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS)
5597 # define TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS 1
5598 #endif
5600 static char *
5601 _find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string, int insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5603 char inquote = '\0';
5604 int inescape = 0;
5606 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
5607 || (inquote && !ISCNTRL (*s))
5608 || (inquote == '\'' && flag_mri)
5609 #ifdef TC_EOL_IN_INSN
5610 || (insn && TC_EOL_IN_INSN (s))
5611 #endif
5614 if (mri_string && *s == '\'')
5615 inquote ^= *s;
5616 else if (inescape)
5617 inescape = 0;
5618 else if (*s == '\\')
5619 inescape = 1;
5620 else if (!inquote
5621 ? *s == '"'
5622 #ifdef TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS
5623 || (TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS && *s == '\'')
5624 #endif
5625 : *s == inquote)
5626 inquote ^= *s;
5627 ++s;
5629 if (inquote)
5630 as_warn (_("missing closing `%c'"), inquote);
5631 if (inescape)
5632 as_warn (_("stray `\\'"));
5633 return s;
5636 char *
5637 find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string)
5639 return _find_end_of_line (s, mri_string, 0);