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[binutils.git] / gas / read.c
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1 /* read.c - read a source file -
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
23 /* If your chars aren't 8 bits, you will change this a bit (eg. to 0xFF).
24 But then, GNU isn't spozed to run on your machine anyway.
25 (RMS is so shortsighted sometimes.) */
26 #define MASK_CHAR ((int)(unsigned char) -1)
28 /* This is the largest known floating point format (for now). It will
29 grow when we do 4361 style flonums. */
30 #define MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT (16)
32 /* Routines that read assembler source text to build spaghetti in memory.
33 Another group of these functions is in the expr.c module. */
35 #include "as.h"
36 #include "safe-ctype.h"
37 #include "subsegs.h"
38 #include "sb.h"
39 #include "macro.h"
40 #include "obstack.h"
41 #include "listing.h"
42 #include "ecoff.h"
43 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
45 #ifndef TC_START_LABEL
46 #define TC_START_LABEL(x,y) (x == ':')
47 #endif
49 /* Set by the object-format or the target. */
50 #ifndef TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT
51 #define TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT(SIZE, P2VAR) \
52 do \
53 { \
54 if ((SIZE) >= 8) \
55 (P2VAR) = 3; \
56 else if ((SIZE) >= 4) \
57 (P2VAR) = 2; \
58 else if ((SIZE) >= 2) \
59 (P2VAR) = 1; \
60 else \
61 (P2VAR) = 0; \
62 } \
63 while (0)
64 #endif
66 char *input_line_pointer; /*->next char of source file to parse. */
68 #if BITS_PER_CHAR != 8
69 /* The following table is indexed by[(char)] and will break if
70 a char does not have exactly 256 states (hopefully 0:255!)! */
71 die horribly;
72 #endif
74 #ifndef LEX_AT
75 #define LEX_AT 0
76 #endif
78 #ifndef LEX_BR
79 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses {,},[,] as parts of symbol names. */
80 #define LEX_BR 0
81 #endif
83 #ifndef LEX_PCT
84 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits % inside label names. */
85 #define LEX_PCT 0
86 #endif
88 #ifndef LEX_QM
89 /* The PowerPC Windows NT assemblers permits ? inside label names. */
90 #define LEX_QM 0
91 #endif
93 #ifndef LEX_HASH
94 /* The IA-64 assembler uses # as a suffix designating a symbol. We include
95 it in the symbol and strip it out in tc_canonicalize_symbol_name. */
96 #define LEX_HASH 0
97 #endif
99 #ifndef LEX_DOLLAR
100 #define LEX_DOLLAR 3
101 #endif
103 #ifndef LEX_TILDE
104 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits ~ at start of label names. */
105 #define LEX_TILDE 0
106 #endif
108 /* Used by is_... macros. our ctype[]. */
109 char lex_type[256] = {
110 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
111 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
112 0, 0, 0, LEX_HASH, LEX_DOLLAR, LEX_PCT, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
113 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, LEX_QM, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
114 LEX_AT, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
115 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, 0, 3, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
116 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* `abcdefghijklmno */
117 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, LEX_TILDE, 0, /* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. */
118 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
119 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
120 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
121 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
122 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
123 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
124 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
125 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
128 /* In: a character.
129 Out: 1 if this character ends a line. */
130 char is_end_of_line[256] = {
131 #ifdef CR_EOL
132 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
133 #else
134 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
135 #endif
136 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
137 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
138 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
139 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
140 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
141 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
142 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
143 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
144 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
145 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
146 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
147 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
148 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
149 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
150 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* */
153 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
154 char original_case_string[128];
155 #endif
157 /* Functions private to this file. */
159 static char *buffer; /* 1st char of each buffer of lines is here. */
160 static char *buffer_limit; /*->1 + last char in buffer. */
162 /* TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN is required to be defined to either 0 or 1
163 in the tc-<CPU>.h file. See the "Porting GAS" section of the
164 internals manual. */
165 int target_big_endian = TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN;
167 /* Variables for handling include file directory table. */
169 /* Table of pointers to directories to search for .include's. */
170 char **include_dirs;
172 /* How many are in the table. */
173 int include_dir_count;
175 /* Length of longest in table. */
176 int include_dir_maxlen = 1;
178 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
179 struct broken_word *broken_words;
180 int new_broken_words;
181 #endif
183 /* The current offset into the absolute section. We don't try to
184 build frags in the absolute section, since no data can be stored
185 there. We just keep track of the current offset. */
186 addressT abs_section_offset;
188 /* If this line had an MRI style label, it is stored in this variable.
189 This is used by some of the MRI pseudo-ops. */
190 symbolS *line_label;
192 /* This global variable is used to support MRI common sections. We
193 translate such sections into a common symbol. This variable is
194 non-NULL when we are in an MRI common section. */
195 symbolS *mri_common_symbol;
197 /* In MRI mode, after a dc.b pseudo-op with an odd number of bytes, we
198 need to align to an even byte boundary unless the next pseudo-op is
199 dc.b, ds.b, or dcb.b. This variable is set to 1 if an alignment
200 may be needed. */
201 static int mri_pending_align;
203 #ifndef NO_LISTING
204 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
205 /* This variable is set to be non-zero if the next string we see might
206 be the name of the source file in DWARF debugging information. See
207 the comment in emit_expr for the format we look for. */
208 static int dwarf_file_string;
209 #endif
210 #endif
212 static void do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix);
213 static void do_align (int, char *, int, int);
214 static void s_align (int, int);
215 static void s_altmacro (int);
216 static void s_bad_end (int);
217 static int hex_float (int, char *);
218 static segT get_known_segmented_expression (expressionS * expP);
219 static void pobegin (void);
220 static int get_line_sb (sb *);
221 static void generate_file_debug (void);
222 static char *_find_end_of_line (char *, int, int);
224 void
225 read_begin (void)
227 const char *p;
229 pobegin ();
230 obj_read_begin_hook ();
232 /* Something close -- but not too close -- to a multiple of 1024.
233 The debugging malloc I'm using has 24 bytes of overhead. */
234 obstack_begin (&notes, chunksize);
235 obstack_begin (&cond_obstack, chunksize);
237 /* Use machine dependent syntax. */
238 for (p = line_separator_chars; *p; p++)
239 is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *p] = 1;
240 /* Use more. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
242 if (flag_mri)
243 lex_type['?'] = 3;
246 #ifndef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
247 #define TC_ADDRESS_BYTES address_bytes
249 static inline int
250 address_bytes (void)
252 /* Choose smallest of 1, 2, 4, 8 bytes that is large enough to
253 contain an address. */
254 int n = (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1) / 8;
255 n |= n >> 1;
256 n |= n >> 2;
257 n += 1;
258 return n;
260 #endif
262 /* Set up pseudo-op tables. */
264 static struct hash_control *po_hash;
266 static const pseudo_typeS potable[] = {
267 {"abort", s_abort, 0},
268 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
269 {"altmacro", s_altmacro, 1},
270 {"ascii", stringer, 0},
271 {"asciz", stringer, 1},
272 {"balign", s_align_bytes, 0},
273 {"balignw", s_align_bytes, -2},
274 {"balignl", s_align_bytes, -4},
275 /* block */
276 {"byte", cons, 1},
277 {"comm", s_comm, 0},
278 {"common", s_mri_common, 0},
279 {"common.s", s_mri_common, 1},
280 {"data", s_data, 0},
281 {"dc", cons, 2},
282 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
283 {"dc.a", cons, 0},
284 #endif
285 {"dc.b", cons, 1},
286 {"dc.d", float_cons, 'd'},
287 {"dc.l", cons, 4},
288 {"dc.s", float_cons, 'f'},
289 {"dc.w", cons, 2},
290 {"dc.x", float_cons, 'x'},
291 {"dcb", s_space, 2},
292 {"dcb.b", s_space, 1},
293 {"dcb.d", s_float_space, 'd'},
294 {"dcb.l", s_space, 4},
295 {"dcb.s", s_float_space, 'f'},
296 {"dcb.w", s_space, 2},
297 {"dcb.x", s_float_space, 'x'},
298 {"ds", s_space, 2},
299 {"ds.b", s_space, 1},
300 {"ds.d", s_space, 8},
301 {"ds.l", s_space, 4},
302 {"ds.p", s_space, 12},
303 {"ds.s", s_space, 4},
304 {"ds.w", s_space, 2},
305 {"ds.x", s_space, 12},
306 {"debug", s_ignore, 0},
307 #ifdef S_SET_DESC
308 {"desc", s_desc, 0},
309 #endif
310 /* dim */
311 {"double", float_cons, 'd'},
312 /* dsect */
313 {"eject", listing_eject, 0}, /* Formfeed listing. */
314 {"else", s_else, 0},
315 {"elsec", s_else, 0},
316 {"elseif", s_elseif, (int) O_ne},
317 {"end", s_end, 0},
318 {"endc", s_endif, 0},
319 {"endfunc", s_func, 1},
320 {"endif", s_endif, 0},
321 {"endm", s_bad_end, 0},
322 {"endr", s_bad_end, 1},
323 /* endef */
324 {"equ", s_set, 0},
325 {"equiv", s_set, 1},
326 {"eqv", s_set, -1},
327 {"err", s_err, 0},
328 {"error", s_errwarn, 1},
329 {"exitm", s_mexit, 0},
330 /* extend */
331 {"extern", s_ignore, 0}, /* We treat all undef as ext. */
332 {"appfile", s_app_file, 1},
333 {"appline", s_app_line, 0},
334 {"fail", s_fail, 0},
335 {"file", s_app_file, 0},
336 {"fill", s_fill, 0},
337 {"float", float_cons, 'f'},
338 {"format", s_ignore, 0},
339 {"func", s_func, 0},
340 {"global", s_globl, 0},
341 {"globl", s_globl, 0},
342 {"hword", cons, 2},
343 {"if", s_if, (int) O_ne},
344 {"ifb", s_ifb, 1},
345 {"ifc", s_ifc, 0},
346 {"ifdef", s_ifdef, 0},
347 {"ifeq", s_if, (int) O_eq},
348 {"ifeqs", s_ifeqs, 0},
349 {"ifge", s_if, (int) O_ge},
350 {"ifgt", s_if, (int) O_gt},
351 {"ifle", s_if, (int) O_le},
352 {"iflt", s_if, (int) O_lt},
353 {"ifnb", s_ifb, 0},
354 {"ifnc", s_ifc, 1},
355 {"ifndef", s_ifdef, 1},
356 {"ifne", s_if, (int) O_ne},
357 {"ifnes", s_ifeqs, 1},
358 {"ifnotdef", s_ifdef, 1},
359 {"incbin", s_incbin, 0},
360 {"include", s_include, 0},
361 {"int", cons, 4},
362 {"irp", s_irp, 0},
363 {"irep", s_irp, 0},
364 {"irpc", s_irp, 1},
365 {"irepc", s_irp, 1},
366 {"lcomm", s_lcomm, 0},
367 {"lflags", listing_flags, 0}, /* Listing flags. */
368 {"linkonce", s_linkonce, 0},
369 {"list", listing_list, 1}, /* Turn listing on. */
370 {"llen", listing_psize, 1},
371 {"long", cons, 4},
372 {"lsym", s_lsym, 0},
373 {"macro", s_macro, 0},
374 {"mexit", s_mexit, 0},
375 {"mri", s_mri, 0},
376 {".mri", s_mri, 0}, /* Special case so .mri works in MRI mode. */
377 {"name", s_ignore, 0},
378 {"noaltmacro", s_altmacro, 0},
379 {"noformat", s_ignore, 0},
380 {"nolist", listing_list, 0}, /* Turn listing off. */
381 {"nopage", listing_nopage, 0},
382 {"octa", cons, 16},
383 {"offset", s_struct, 0},
384 {"org", s_org, 0},
385 {"p2align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
386 {"p2alignw", s_align_ptwo, -2},
387 {"p2alignl", s_align_ptwo, -4},
388 {"page", listing_eject, 0},
389 {"plen", listing_psize, 0},
390 {"print", s_print, 0},
391 {"psize", listing_psize, 0}, /* Set paper size. */
392 {"purgem", s_purgem, 0},
393 {"quad", cons, 8},
394 {"rep", s_rept, 0},
395 {"rept", s_rept, 0},
396 {"rva", s_rva, 4},
397 {"sbttl", listing_title, 1}, /* Subtitle of listing. */
398 /* scl */
399 /* sect */
400 {"set", s_set, 0},
401 {"short", cons, 2},
402 {"single", float_cons, 'f'},
403 /* size */
404 {"space", s_space, 0},
405 {"skip", s_space, 0},
406 {"sleb128", s_leb128, 1},
407 {"spc", s_ignore, 0},
408 {"stabd", s_stab, 'd'},
409 {"stabn", s_stab, 'n'},
410 {"stabs", s_stab, 's'},
411 {"string", stringer, 1},
412 {"struct", s_struct, 0},
413 /* tag */
414 {"text", s_text, 0},
416 /* This is for gcc to use. It's only just been added (2/94), so gcc
417 won't be able to use it for a while -- probably a year or more.
418 But once this has been released, check with gcc maintainers
419 before deleting it or even changing the spelling. */
420 {"this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
421 /* If we're folding case -- done for some targets, not necessarily
422 all -- the above string in an input file will be converted to
423 this one. Match it either way... */
424 {"this_gcc_requires_the_gnu_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
426 {"title", listing_title, 0}, /* Listing title. */
427 {"ttl", listing_title, 0},
428 /* type */
429 {"uleb128", s_leb128, 0},
430 /* use */
431 /* val */
432 {"xcom", s_comm, 0},
433 {"xdef", s_globl, 0},
434 {"xref", s_ignore, 0},
435 {"xstabs", s_xstab, 's'},
436 {"warning", s_errwarn, 0},
437 {"weakref", s_weakref, 0},
438 {"word", cons, 2},
439 {"zero", s_space, 0},
440 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* End sentinel. */
443 static offsetT
444 get_absolute_expr (expressionS *exp)
446 expression_and_evaluate (exp);
447 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
449 if (exp->X_op != O_absent)
450 as_bad (_("bad or irreducible absolute expression"));
451 exp->X_add_number = 0;
453 return exp->X_add_number;
456 offsetT
457 get_absolute_expression (void)
459 expressionS exp;
461 return get_absolute_expr (&exp);
464 static int pop_override_ok = 0;
465 static const char *pop_table_name;
467 void
468 pop_insert (const pseudo_typeS *table)
470 const char *errtxt;
471 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
472 for (pop = table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
474 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
475 if (errtxt && (!pop_override_ok || strcmp (errtxt, "exists")))
476 as_fatal (_("error constructing %s pseudo-op table: %s"), pop_table_name,
477 errtxt);
481 #ifndef md_pop_insert
482 #define md_pop_insert() pop_insert(md_pseudo_table)
483 #endif
485 #ifndef obj_pop_insert
486 #define obj_pop_insert() pop_insert(obj_pseudo_table)
487 #endif
489 #ifndef cfi_pop_insert
490 #define cfi_pop_insert() pop_insert(cfi_pseudo_table)
491 #endif
493 static void
494 pobegin (void)
496 po_hash = hash_new ();
498 /* Do the target-specific pseudo ops. */
499 pop_table_name = "md";
500 md_pop_insert ();
502 /* Now object specific. Skip any that were in the target table. */
503 pop_table_name = "obj";
504 pop_override_ok = 1;
505 obj_pop_insert ();
507 /* Now portable ones. Skip any that we've seen already. */
508 pop_table_name = "standard";
509 pop_insert (potable);
511 #ifdef TARGET_USE_CFIPOP
512 pop_table_name = "cfi";
513 pop_override_ok = 1;
514 cfi_pop_insert ();
515 #endif
518 #define HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY() \
519 if (ignore_input ()) \
521 char *eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri); \
522 input_line_pointer = (input_line_pointer <= buffer_limit \
523 && eol >= buffer_limit) \
524 ? buffer_limit \
525 : eol + 1; \
526 continue; \
529 /* This function is used when scrubbing the characters between #APP
530 and #NO_APP. */
532 static char *scrub_string;
533 static char *scrub_string_end;
535 static int
536 scrub_from_string (char *buf, int buflen)
538 int copy;
540 copy = scrub_string_end - scrub_string;
541 if (copy > buflen)
542 copy = buflen;
543 memcpy (buf, scrub_string, copy);
544 scrub_string += copy;
545 return copy;
548 /* Helper function of read_a_source_file, which tries to expand a macro. */
549 static int
550 try_macro (char term, const char *line)
552 sb out;
553 const char *err;
554 macro_entry *macro;
556 if (check_macro (line, &out, &err, &macro))
558 if (err != NULL)
559 as_bad ("%s", err);
560 *input_line_pointer++ = term;
561 input_scrub_include_sb (&out,
562 input_line_pointer, 1);
563 sb_kill (&out);
564 buffer_limit =
565 input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
566 #ifdef md_macro_info
567 md_macro_info (macro);
568 #endif
569 return 1;
571 return 0;
574 /* We read the file, putting things into a web that represents what we
575 have been reading. */
576 void
577 read_a_source_file (char *name)
579 register char c;
580 register char *s; /* String of symbol, '\0' appended. */
581 register int temp;
582 pseudo_typeS *pop;
584 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
585 found_comment = 0;
586 #endif
588 buffer = input_scrub_new_file (name);
590 listing_file (name);
591 listing_newline (NULL);
592 register_dependency (name);
594 /* Generate debugging information before we've read anything in to denote
595 this file as the "main" source file and not a subordinate one
596 (e.g. N_SO vs N_SOL in stabs). */
597 generate_file_debug ();
599 while ((buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer)) != 0)
600 { /* We have another line to parse. */
601 #ifndef NO_LISTING
602 /* In order to avoid listing macro expansion lines with labels
603 multiple times, keep track of which line was last issued. */
604 static char *last_eol;
606 last_eol = NULL;
607 #endif
608 know (buffer_limit[-1] == '\n'); /* Must have a sentinel. */
610 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit)
612 /* We have more of this buffer to parse. */
614 /* We now have input_line_pointer->1st char of next line.
615 If input_line_pointer [-1] == '\n' then we just
616 scanned another line: so bump line counters. */
617 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]])
619 #ifdef md_start_line_hook
620 md_start_line_hook ();
621 #endif
622 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
623 bump_line_counters ();
625 line_label = NULL;
627 if (LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS || flag_m68k_mri)
629 /* Text at the start of a line must be a label, we
630 run down and stick a colon in. */
631 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer))
633 char *line_start = input_line_pointer;
634 char c;
635 int mri_line_macro;
637 LISTING_NEWLINE ();
638 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
640 c = get_symbol_end ();
642 /* In MRI mode, the EQU and MACRO pseudoops must
643 be handled specially. */
644 mri_line_macro = 0;
645 if (flag_m68k_mri)
647 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
649 if (*rest == ':')
650 ++rest;
651 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
652 ++rest;
653 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
654 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
655 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
657 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
658 equals (line_start,
659 strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0);
660 continue;
662 if (strncasecmp (rest, "MACRO", 5) == 0
663 && (rest[5] == ' '
664 || rest[5] == '\t'
665 || is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) rest[5]]))
666 mri_line_macro = 1;
669 /* In MRI mode, we need to handle the MACRO
670 pseudo-op specially: we don't want to put the
671 symbol in the symbol table. */
672 if (!mri_line_macro
673 #ifdef TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON
674 && TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON(c,
675 input_line_pointer)
676 #endif
678 line_label = colon (line_start);
679 else
680 line_label = symbol_create (line_start,
681 absolute_section,
682 (valueT) 0,
683 &zero_address_frag);
685 *input_line_pointer = c;
686 if (c == ':')
687 input_line_pointer++;
692 /* We are at the beginning of a line, or similar place.
693 We expect a well-formed assembler statement.
694 A "symbol-name:" is a statement.
696 Depending on what compiler is used, the order of these tests
697 may vary to catch most common case 1st.
698 Each test is independent of all other tests at the (top) level.
699 PLEASE make a compiler that doesn't use this assembler.
700 It is crufty to waste a compiler's time encoding things for this
701 assembler, which then wastes more time decoding it.
702 (And communicating via (linear) files is silly!
703 If you must pass stuff, please pass a tree!) */
704 if ((c = *input_line_pointer++) == '\t'
705 || c == ' '
706 || c == '\f'
707 || c == 0)
708 c = *input_line_pointer++;
710 know (c != ' '); /* No further leading whitespace. */
712 #ifndef NO_LISTING
713 /* If listing is on, and we are expanding a macro, then give
714 the listing code the contents of the expanded line. */
715 if (listing)
717 if ((listing & LISTING_MACEXP) && macro_nest > 0)
719 char *copy;
720 int len;
722 /* Find the end of the current expanded macro line. */
723 s = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer - 1, flag_m68k_mri);
725 if (s != last_eol)
727 last_eol = s;
728 /* Copy it for safe keeping. Also give an indication of
729 how much macro nesting is involved at this point. */
730 len = s - (input_line_pointer - 1);
731 copy = (char *) xmalloc (len + macro_nest + 2);
732 memset (copy, '>', macro_nest);
733 copy[macro_nest] = ' ';
734 memcpy (copy + macro_nest + 1, input_line_pointer - 1, len);
735 copy[macro_nest + 1 + len] = '\0';
737 /* Install the line with the listing facility. */
738 listing_newline (copy);
741 else
742 listing_newline (NULL);
744 #endif
745 /* C is the 1st significant character.
746 Input_line_pointer points after that character. */
747 if (is_name_beginner (c))
749 /* Want user-defined label or pseudo/opcode. */
750 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
752 s = --input_line_pointer;
753 c = get_symbol_end (); /* name's delimiter. */
755 /* C is character after symbol.
756 That character's place in the input line is now '\0'.
757 S points to the beginning of the symbol.
758 [In case of pseudo-op, s->'.'.]
759 Input_line_pointer->'\0' where c was. */
760 if (TC_START_LABEL (c, input_line_pointer))
762 if (flag_m68k_mri)
764 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
766 /* In MRI mode, \tsym: set 0 is permitted. */
767 if (*rest == ':')
768 ++rest;
770 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
771 ++rest;
773 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
774 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
775 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
777 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
778 equals (s, 1);
779 continue;
783 line_label = colon (s); /* User-defined label. */
784 /* Put ':' back for error messages' sake. */
785 *input_line_pointer++ = ':';
786 #ifdef tc_check_label
787 tc_check_label (line_label);
788 #endif
789 /* Input_line_pointer->after ':'. */
790 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
792 else if (input_line_pointer[1] == '='
793 && (c == '='
794 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
795 && input_line_pointer[2] == '=')))
797 equals (s, -1);
798 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
800 else if ((c == '='
801 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
802 && input_line_pointer[1] == '='))
803 #ifdef TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN
804 && !TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN (c, s)
805 #endif
808 equals (s, 1);
809 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
811 else
813 /* Expect pseudo-op or machine instruction. */
814 pop = NULL;
816 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
818 char *s2 = s;
820 strncpy (original_case_string, s2, sizeof (original_case_string));
821 original_case_string[sizeof (original_case_string) - 1] = 0;
823 while (*s2)
825 *s2 = TOLOWER (*s2);
826 s2++;
829 #endif
830 if (NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
832 /* The MRI assembler uses pseudo-ops without
833 a period. */
834 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s);
835 if (pop != NULL && pop->poc_handler == NULL)
836 pop = NULL;
839 if (pop != NULL
840 || (!flag_m68k_mri && *s == '.'))
842 /* PSEUDO - OP.
844 WARNING: c has next char, which may be end-of-line.
845 We lookup the pseudo-op table with s+1 because we
846 already know that the pseudo-op begins with a '.'. */
848 if (pop == NULL)
849 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s + 1);
850 if (pop && !pop->poc_handler)
851 pop = NULL;
853 /* In MRI mode, we may need to insert an
854 automatic alignment directive. What a hack
855 this is. */
856 if (mri_pending_align
857 && (pop == NULL
858 || !((pop->poc_handler == cons
859 && pop->poc_val == 1)
860 || (pop->poc_handler == s_space
861 && pop->poc_val == 1)
862 #ifdef tc_conditional_pseudoop
863 || tc_conditional_pseudoop (pop)
864 #endif
865 || pop->poc_handler == s_if
866 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifdef
867 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifc
868 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifeqs
869 || pop->poc_handler == s_else
870 || pop->poc_handler == s_endif
871 || pop->poc_handler == s_globl
872 || pop->poc_handler == s_ignore)))
874 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
875 mri_pending_align = 0;
877 if (line_label != NULL)
879 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
880 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
884 /* Print the error msg now, while we still can. */
885 if (pop == NULL)
887 char *end = input_line_pointer;
889 *input_line_pointer = c;
890 s_ignore (0);
891 c = *--input_line_pointer;
892 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
893 if (! macro_defined || ! try_macro (c, s))
895 *end = '\0';
896 as_bad (_("unknown pseudo-op: `%s'"), s);
897 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
899 continue;
902 /* Put it back for error messages etc. */
903 *input_line_pointer = c;
904 /* The following skip of whitespace is compulsory.
905 A well shaped space is sometimes all that separates
906 keyword from operands. */
907 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
908 input_line_pointer++;
910 /* Input_line is restored.
911 Input_line_pointer->1st non-blank char
912 after pseudo-operation. */
913 (*pop->poc_handler) (pop->poc_val);
915 /* If that was .end, just get out now. */
916 if (pop->poc_handler == s_end)
917 goto quit;
919 else
921 /* WARNING: c has char, which may be end-of-line. */
922 /* Also: input_line_pointer->`\0` where c was. */
923 *input_line_pointer = c;
924 input_line_pointer = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 1);
925 c = *input_line_pointer;
926 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
928 generate_lineno_debug ();
930 if (macro_defined && try_macro (c, s))
931 continue;
933 if (mri_pending_align)
935 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
936 mri_pending_align = 0;
937 if (line_label != NULL)
939 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
940 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
944 md_assemble (s); /* Assemble 1 instruction. */
946 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
948 /* We resume loop AFTER the end-of-line from
949 this instruction. */
952 continue;
955 /* Empty statement? */
956 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) c])
957 continue;
959 if ((LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR || LOCAL_LABELS_FB) && ISDIGIT (c))
961 /* local label ("4:") */
962 char *backup = input_line_pointer;
964 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
966 temp = c - '0';
968 /* Read the whole number. */
969 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
971 temp = (temp * 10) + *input_line_pointer - '0';
972 ++input_line_pointer;
975 if (LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
976 && *input_line_pointer == '$'
977 && *(input_line_pointer + 1) == ':')
979 input_line_pointer += 2;
981 if (dollar_label_defined (temp))
983 as_fatal (_("label \"%d$\" redefined"), temp);
986 define_dollar_label (temp);
987 colon (dollar_label_name (temp, 0));
988 continue;
991 if (LOCAL_LABELS_FB
992 && *input_line_pointer++ == ':')
994 fb_label_instance_inc (temp);
995 colon (fb_label_name (temp, 0));
996 continue;
999 input_line_pointer = backup;
1000 } /* local label ("4:") */
1002 if (c && strchr (line_comment_chars, c))
1003 { /* Its a comment. Better say APP or NO_APP. */
1004 sb sbuf;
1005 char *ends;
1006 char *new_buf;
1007 char *new_tmp;
1008 unsigned int new_length;
1009 char *tmp_buf = 0;
1011 bump_line_counters ();
1012 s = input_line_pointer;
1013 if (strncmp (s, "APP\n", 4))
1014 continue; /* We ignore it */
1015 s += 4;
1017 sb_new (&sbuf);
1018 ends = strstr (s, "#NO_APP\n");
1020 if (!ends)
1022 unsigned int tmp_len;
1023 unsigned int num;
1025 /* The end of the #APP wasn't in this buffer. We
1026 keep reading in buffers until we find the #NO_APP
1027 that goes with this #APP There is one. The specs
1028 guarantee it... */
1029 tmp_len = buffer_limit - s;
1030 tmp_buf = xmalloc (tmp_len + 1);
1031 memcpy (tmp_buf, s, tmp_len);
1034 new_tmp = input_scrub_next_buffer (&buffer);
1035 if (!new_tmp)
1036 break;
1037 else
1038 buffer_limit = new_tmp;
1039 input_line_pointer = buffer;
1040 ends = strstr (buffer, "#NO_APP\n");
1041 if (ends)
1042 num = ends - buffer;
1043 else
1044 num = buffer_limit - buffer;
1046 tmp_buf = xrealloc (tmp_buf, tmp_len + num);
1047 memcpy (tmp_buf + tmp_len, buffer, num);
1048 tmp_len += num;
1050 while (!ends);
1052 input_line_pointer = ends ? ends + 8 : NULL;
1054 s = tmp_buf;
1055 ends = s + tmp_len;
1058 else
1060 input_line_pointer = ends + 8;
1063 scrub_string = s;
1064 scrub_string_end = ends;
1066 new_length = ends - s;
1067 new_buf = (char *) xmalloc (new_length);
1068 new_tmp = new_buf;
1069 for (;;)
1071 int space;
1072 int size;
1074 space = (new_buf + new_length) - new_tmp;
1075 size = do_scrub_chars (scrub_from_string, new_tmp, space);
1077 if (size < space)
1079 new_tmp[size] = 0;
1080 break;
1083 new_buf = xrealloc (new_buf, new_length + 100);
1084 new_tmp = new_buf + new_length;
1085 new_length += 100;
1088 if (tmp_buf)
1089 free (tmp_buf);
1091 /* We've "scrubbed" input to the preferred format. In the
1092 process we may have consumed the whole of the remaining
1093 file (and included files). We handle this formatted
1094 input similar to that of macro expansion, letting
1095 actual macro expansion (possibly nested) and other
1096 input expansion work. Beware that in messages, line
1097 numbers and possibly file names will be incorrect. */
1098 sb_add_string (&sbuf, new_buf);
1099 input_scrub_include_sb (&sbuf, input_line_pointer, 0);
1100 sb_kill (&sbuf);
1101 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
1102 free (new_buf);
1103 continue;
1106 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
1108 #ifdef tc_unrecognized_line
1109 if (tc_unrecognized_line (c))
1110 continue;
1111 #endif
1112 input_line_pointer--;
1113 /* Report unknown char as ignored. */
1114 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1117 #ifdef md_after_pass_hook
1118 md_after_pass_hook ();
1119 #endif
1122 quit:
1124 #ifdef md_cleanup
1125 md_cleanup ();
1126 #endif
1127 /* Close the input file. */
1128 input_scrub_close ();
1129 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
1131 if (warn_comment && found_comment)
1132 as_warn_where (found_comment_file, found_comment,
1133 "first comment found here");
1135 #endif
1138 /* Convert O_constant expression EXP into the equivalent O_big representation.
1139 Take the sign of the number from X_unsigned rather than X_add_number. */
1141 static void
1142 convert_to_bignum (expressionS *exp)
1144 valueT value;
1145 unsigned int i;
1147 value = exp->X_add_number;
1148 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (exp->X_add_number) / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM; i++)
1150 generic_bignum[i] = value & LITTLENUM_MASK;
1151 value >>= LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
1153 /* Add a sequence of sign bits if the top bit of X_add_number is not
1154 the sign of the original value. */
1155 if ((exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
1156 generic_bignum[i++] = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : LITTLENUM_MASK;
1157 exp->X_op = O_big;
1158 exp->X_add_number = i;
1161 /* For most MRI pseudo-ops, the line actually ends at the first
1162 nonquoted space. This function looks for that point, stuffs a null
1163 in, and sets *STOPCP to the character that used to be there, and
1164 returns the location.
1166 Until I hear otherwise, I am going to assume that this is only true
1167 for the m68k MRI assembler. */
1169 char *
1170 mri_comment_field (char *stopcp)
1172 char *s;
1173 #ifdef TC_M68K
1174 int inquote = 0;
1176 know (flag_m68k_mri);
1178 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1179 ((!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s] && *s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
1180 || inquote);
1181 s++)
1183 if (*s == '\'')
1184 inquote = !inquote;
1186 #else
1187 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1188 !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s];
1189 s++)
1191 #endif
1192 *stopcp = *s;
1193 *s = '\0';
1195 return s;
1198 /* Skip to the end of an MRI comment field. */
1200 void
1201 mri_comment_end (char *stop, int stopc)
1203 know (flag_mri);
1205 input_line_pointer = stop;
1206 *stop = stopc;
1207 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1208 ++input_line_pointer;
1211 void
1212 s_abort (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1214 as_fatal (_(".abort detected. Abandoning ship."));
1217 /* Guts of .align directive. N is the power of two to which to align.
1218 FILL may be NULL, or it may point to the bytes of the fill pattern.
1219 LEN is the length of whatever FILL points to, if anything. MAX is
1220 the maximum number of characters to skip when doing the alignment,
1221 or 0 if there is no maximum. */
1223 static void
1224 do_align (int n, char *fill, int len, int max)
1226 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
1228 if (fill != NULL)
1229 while (len-- > 0)
1230 if (*fill++ != '\0')
1232 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
1233 break;
1235 fill = NULL;
1236 len = 0;
1239 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1240 md_flush_pending_output ();
1241 #endif
1242 #ifdef md_do_align
1243 md_do_align (n, fill, len, max, just_record_alignment);
1244 #endif
1246 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to... */
1247 if (n != 0 && !need_pass_2)
1249 if (fill == NULL)
1251 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1252 frag_align_code (n, max);
1253 else
1254 frag_align (n, 0, max);
1256 else if (len <= 1)
1257 frag_align (n, *fill, max);
1258 else
1259 frag_align_pattern (n, fill, len, max);
1262 #ifdef md_do_align
1263 just_record_alignment: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1264 #endif
1266 record_alignment (now_seg, n - OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER);
1269 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op. A positive ARG is a default alignment
1270 (in bytes). A negative ARG is the negative of the length of the
1271 fill pattern. BYTES_P is non-zero if the alignment value should be
1272 interpreted as the byte boundary, rather than the power of 2. */
1274 #define ALIGN_LIMIT (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)
1276 static void
1277 s_align (int arg, int bytes_p)
1279 unsigned int align_limit = ALIGN_LIMIT;
1280 unsigned int align;
1281 char *stop = NULL;
1282 char stopc;
1283 offsetT fill = 0;
1284 int max;
1285 int fill_p;
1287 if (flag_mri)
1288 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1290 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1292 if (arg < 0)
1293 align = 0;
1294 else
1295 align = arg; /* Default value from pseudo-op table. */
1297 else
1299 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1300 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1303 if (bytes_p)
1305 /* Convert to a power of 2. */
1306 if (align != 0)
1308 unsigned int i;
1310 for (i = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++i)
1312 if (align != 1)
1313 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
1315 align = i;
1319 if (align > align_limit)
1321 align = align_limit;
1322 as_warn (_("alignment too large: %u assumed"), align);
1325 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1327 fill_p = 0;
1328 max = 0;
1330 else
1332 ++input_line_pointer;
1333 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1334 fill_p = 0;
1335 else
1337 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1338 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1339 fill_p = 1;
1342 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1343 max = 0;
1344 else
1346 ++input_line_pointer;
1347 max = get_absolute_expression ();
1351 if (!fill_p)
1353 if (arg < 0)
1354 as_warn (_("expected fill pattern missing"));
1355 do_align (align, (char *) NULL, 0, max);
1357 else
1359 int fill_len;
1361 if (arg >= 0)
1362 fill_len = 1;
1363 else
1364 fill_len = -arg;
1365 if (fill_len <= 1)
1367 char fill_char;
1369 fill_char = fill;
1370 do_align (align, &fill_char, fill_len, max);
1372 else
1374 char ab[16];
1376 if ((size_t) fill_len > sizeof ab)
1377 abort ();
1378 md_number_to_chars (ab, fill, fill_len);
1379 do_align (align, ab, fill_len, max);
1383 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1385 if (flag_mri)
1386 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1389 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means
1390 align to a 4 byte boundary. */
1392 void
1393 s_align_bytes (int arg)
1395 s_align (arg, 1);
1398 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means align
1399 to a 2**4 boundary. */
1401 void
1402 s_align_ptwo (int arg)
1404 s_align (arg, 0);
1407 /* Switch in and out of alternate macro mode. */
1409 void
1410 s_altmacro (int on)
1412 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1413 macro_set_alternate (on);
1416 symbolS *
1417 s_comm_internal (int param,
1418 symbolS *(*comm_parse_extra) (int, symbolS *, addressT))
1420 char *name;
1421 char c;
1422 char *p;
1423 offsetT temp, size;
1424 symbolS *symbolP = NULL;
1425 char *stop = NULL;
1426 char stopc;
1427 expressionS exp;
1429 if (flag_mri)
1430 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1432 name = input_line_pointer;
1433 c = get_symbol_end ();
1434 /* Just after name is now '\0'. */
1435 p = input_line_pointer;
1436 *p = c;
1438 if (name == p)
1440 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
1441 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1442 goto out;
1445 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1447 /* Accept an optional comma after the name. The comma used to be
1448 required, but Irix 5 cc does not generate it for .lcomm. */
1449 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1450 input_line_pointer++;
1452 temp = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
1453 size = temp;
1454 size &= ((offsetT) 2 << (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)) - 1;
1455 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1457 as_bad (_("missing size expression"));
1458 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1459 goto out;
1461 else if (temp != size || !exp.X_unsigned)
1463 as_warn (_("size (%ld) out of range, ignored"), (long) temp);
1464 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1465 goto out;
1468 *p = 0;
1469 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1470 if ((S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
1471 && !S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
1473 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
1475 symbolP = NULL;
1476 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
1477 *p = c;
1478 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1479 goto out;
1481 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
1482 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
1483 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
1484 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
1485 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
1488 size = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
1489 if (size == 0)
1490 size = temp;
1491 else if (size != temp)
1492 as_warn (_("size of \"%s\" is already %ld; not changing to %ld"),
1493 name, (long) size, (long) temp);
1495 *p = c;
1496 if (comm_parse_extra != NULL)
1497 symbolP = (*comm_parse_extra) (param, symbolP, size);
1498 else
1500 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1501 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1502 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1503 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
1505 extern int flag_one;
1506 if (size == 0 || !flag_one)
1507 S_GET_OTHER (symbolP) = const_flag;
1509 #endif
1512 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1513 out:
1514 if (flag_mri)
1515 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1516 return symbolP;
1519 void
1520 s_comm (int ignore)
1522 s_comm_internal (ignore, NULL);
1525 /* The MRI COMMON pseudo-op. We handle this by creating a common
1526 symbol with the appropriate name. We make s_space do the right
1527 thing by increasing the size. */
1529 void
1530 s_mri_common (int small ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1532 char *name;
1533 char c;
1534 char *alc = NULL;
1535 symbolS *sym;
1536 offsetT align;
1537 char *stop = NULL;
1538 char stopc;
1540 if (!flag_mri)
1542 s_comm (0);
1543 return;
1546 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1548 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1550 name = input_line_pointer;
1551 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
1552 c = get_symbol_end ();
1553 else
1557 ++input_line_pointer;
1559 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
1561 c = *input_line_pointer;
1562 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1564 if (line_label != NULL)
1566 alc = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (S_GET_NAME (line_label))
1567 + (input_line_pointer - name)
1568 + 1);
1569 sprintf (alc, "%s%s", name, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
1570 name = alc;
1574 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1575 *input_line_pointer = c;
1576 if (alc != NULL)
1577 free (alc);
1579 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1580 align = 0;
1581 else
1583 ++input_line_pointer;
1584 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1587 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) && !S_IS_COMMON (sym))
1589 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
1590 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1591 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1592 return;
1595 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
1596 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1597 mri_common_symbol = sym;
1599 #ifdef S_SET_ALIGN
1600 if (align != 0)
1601 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
1602 #endif
1604 if (line_label != NULL)
1606 expressionS exp;
1607 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1608 exp.X_add_symbol = sym;
1609 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1610 symbol_set_value_expression (line_label, &exp);
1611 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
1612 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, expr_section);
1615 /* FIXME: We just ignore the small argument, which distinguishes
1616 COMMON and COMMON.S. I don't know what we can do about it. */
1618 /* Ignore the type and hptype. */
1619 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1620 input_line_pointer += 2;
1621 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1622 input_line_pointer += 2;
1624 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1626 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1629 void
1630 s_data (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1632 segT section;
1633 register int temp;
1635 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1636 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1638 section = text_section;
1639 temp += 1000;
1641 else
1642 section = data_section;
1644 subseg_set (section, (subsegT) temp);
1646 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
1647 const_flag = 0;
1648 #endif
1649 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1652 /* Handle the .appfile pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1653 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen with a
1654 file name. This default definition may be overridden by the object
1655 or CPU specific pseudo-ops. This function is also the default
1656 definition for .file; the APPFILE argument is 1 for .appfile, 0 for
1657 .file. */
1659 void
1660 s_app_file_string (char *file, int appfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1662 #ifdef LISTING
1663 if (listing)
1664 listing_source_file (file);
1665 #endif
1666 register_dependency (file);
1667 #ifdef obj_app_file
1668 obj_app_file (file, appfile);
1669 #endif
1672 void
1673 s_app_file (int appfile)
1675 register char *s;
1676 int length;
1678 /* Some assemblers tolerate immediately following '"'. */
1679 if ((s = demand_copy_string (&length)) != 0)
1681 /* If this is a fake .appfile, a fake newline was inserted into
1682 the buffer. Passing -2 to new_logical_line tells it to
1683 account for it. */
1684 int may_omit
1685 = (!new_logical_line (s, appfile ? -2 : -1) && appfile);
1687 /* In MRI mode, the preprocessor may have inserted an extraneous
1688 backquote. */
1689 if (flag_m68k_mri
1690 && *input_line_pointer == '\''
1691 && is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[1]])
1692 ++input_line_pointer;
1694 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1695 if (!may_omit)
1696 s_app_file_string (s, appfile);
1700 /* Handle the .appline pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1701 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen. This
1702 default definition may be overridden by the object or CPU specific
1703 pseudo-ops. */
1705 void
1706 s_app_line (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1708 int l;
1710 /* The given number is that of the next line. */
1711 l = get_absolute_expression () - 1;
1713 if (l < -1)
1714 /* Some of the back ends can't deal with non-positive line numbers.
1715 Besides, it's silly. GCC however will generate a line number of
1716 zero when it is pre-processing builtins for assembler-with-cpp files:
1718 # 0 "<built-in>"
1720 We do not want to barf on this, especially since such files are used
1721 in the GCC and GDB testsuites. So we check for negative line numbers
1722 rather than non-positive line numbers. */
1723 as_warn (_("line numbers must be positive; line number %d rejected"),
1724 l + 1);
1725 else
1727 new_logical_line ((char *) NULL, l);
1728 #ifdef LISTING
1729 if (listing)
1730 listing_source_line (l);
1731 #endif
1733 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1736 /* Handle the .end pseudo-op. Actually, the real work is done in
1737 read_a_source_file. */
1739 void
1740 s_end (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1742 if (flag_mri)
1744 /* The MRI assembler permits the start symbol to follow .end,
1745 but we don't support that. */
1746 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1747 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
1748 && *input_line_pointer != '*'
1749 && *input_line_pointer != '!')
1750 as_warn (_("start address not supported"));
1754 /* Handle the .err pseudo-op. */
1756 void
1757 s_err (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1759 as_bad (_(".err encountered"));
1760 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1763 /* Handle the .error and .warning pseudo-ops. */
1765 void
1766 s_errwarn (int err)
1768 int len;
1769 /* The purpose for the conditional assignment is not to
1770 internationalize the directive itself, but that we need a
1771 self-contained message, one that can be passed like the
1772 demand_copy_C_string return value, and with no assumption on the
1773 location of the name of the directive within the message. */
1774 char *msg
1775 = (err ? _(".error directive invoked in source file")
1776 : _(".warning directive invoked in source file"));
1778 if (!is_it_end_of_statement ())
1780 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
1782 as_bad (_("%s argument must be a string"),
1783 err ? ".error" : ".warning");
1784 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1785 return;
1788 msg = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
1789 if (msg == NULL)
1790 return;
1793 if (err)
1794 as_bad ("%s", msg);
1795 else
1796 as_warn ("%s", msg);
1797 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1800 /* Handle the MRI fail pseudo-op. */
1802 void
1803 s_fail (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1805 offsetT temp;
1806 char *stop = NULL;
1807 char stopc;
1809 if (flag_mri)
1810 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1812 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1813 if (temp >= 500)
1814 as_warn (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1815 else
1816 as_bad (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1818 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1820 if (flag_mri)
1821 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1824 void
1825 s_fill (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1827 expressionS rep_exp;
1828 long size = 1;
1829 register long fill = 0;
1830 char *p;
1832 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1833 md_flush_pending_output ();
1834 #endif
1836 get_known_segmented_expression (&rep_exp);
1837 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1839 input_line_pointer++;
1840 size = get_absolute_expression ();
1841 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1843 input_line_pointer++;
1844 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1848 /* This is to be compatible with BSD 4.2 AS, not for any rational reason. */
1849 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8 (8)
1850 if (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8)
1852 as_warn (_(".fill size clamped to %d"), BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8);
1853 size = BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8;
1855 if (size < 0)
1857 as_warn (_("size negative; .fill ignored"));
1858 size = 0;
1860 else if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant && rep_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
1862 if (rep_exp.X_add_number < 0)
1863 as_warn (_("repeat < 0; .fill ignored"));
1864 size = 0;
1867 if (size && !need_pass_2)
1869 if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant)
1871 p = frag_var (rs_fill, (int) size, (int) size,
1872 (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
1873 (offsetT) rep_exp.X_add_number,
1874 (char *) 0);
1876 else
1878 /* We don't have a constant repeat count, so we can't use
1879 rs_fill. We can get the same results out of rs_space,
1880 but its argument is in bytes, so we must multiply the
1881 repeat count by size. */
1883 symbolS *rep_sym;
1884 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1885 if (size != 1)
1887 expressionS size_exp;
1888 size_exp.X_op = O_constant;
1889 size_exp.X_add_number = size;
1891 rep_exp.X_op = O_multiply;
1892 rep_exp.X_add_symbol = rep_sym;
1893 rep_exp.X_op_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&size_exp);
1894 rep_exp.X_add_number = 0;
1895 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1898 p = frag_var (rs_space, (int) size, (int) size,
1899 (relax_substateT) 0, rep_sym, (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
1902 memset (p, 0, (unsigned int) size);
1904 /* The magic number BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 is from BSD 4.2 VAX
1905 flavoured AS. The following bizarre behaviour is to be
1906 compatible with above. I guess they tried to take up to 8
1907 bytes from a 4-byte expression and they forgot to sign
1908 extend. */
1909 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 (4)
1910 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) fill,
1911 (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
1912 ? BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
1913 : (int) size));
1914 /* Note: .fill (),0 emits no frag (since we are asked to .fill 0 bytes)
1915 but emits no error message because it seems a legal thing to do.
1916 It is a degenerate case of .fill but could be emitted by a
1917 compiler. */
1919 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1922 void
1923 s_globl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1925 char *name;
1926 int c;
1927 symbolS *symbolP;
1928 char *stop = NULL;
1929 char stopc;
1931 if (flag_mri)
1932 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1936 name = input_line_pointer;
1937 c = get_symbol_end ();
1938 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1939 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1941 *input_line_pointer = c;
1942 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1943 c = *input_line_pointer;
1944 if (c == ',')
1946 input_line_pointer++;
1947 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1948 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1949 c = '\n';
1952 while (c == ',');
1954 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1956 if (flag_mri)
1957 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1960 /* Handle the MRI IRP and IRPC pseudo-ops. */
1962 void
1963 s_irp (int irpc)
1965 char *file, *eol;
1966 unsigned int line;
1967 sb s;
1968 const char *err;
1969 sb out;
1971 as_where (&file, &line);
1973 sb_new (&s);
1974 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
1975 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
1976 input_line_pointer = eol;
1978 sb_new (&out);
1980 err = expand_irp (irpc, 0, &s, &out, get_line_sb);
1981 if (err != NULL)
1982 as_bad_where (file, line, "%s", err);
1984 sb_kill (&s);
1986 input_scrub_include_sb (&out, input_line_pointer, 1);
1987 sb_kill (&out);
1988 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
1991 /* Handle the .linkonce pseudo-op. This tells the assembler to mark
1992 the section to only be linked once. However, this is not supported
1993 by most object file formats. This takes an optional argument,
1994 which is what to do about duplicates. */
1996 void
1997 s_linkonce (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1999 enum linkonce_type type;
2001 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2003 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2005 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2007 char *s;
2008 char c;
2010 s = input_line_pointer;
2011 c = get_symbol_end ();
2012 if (strcasecmp (s, "discard") == 0)
2013 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2014 else if (strcasecmp (s, "one_only") == 0)
2015 type = LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY;
2016 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_size") == 0)
2017 type = LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE;
2018 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_contents") == 0)
2019 type = LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS;
2020 else
2021 as_warn (_("unrecognized .linkonce type `%s'"), s);
2023 *input_line_pointer = c;
2026 #ifdef obj_handle_link_once
2027 obj_handle_link_once (type);
2028 #else /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2030 flagword flags;
2032 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput) & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2033 as_warn (_(".linkonce is not supported for this object file format"));
2035 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg);
2036 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
2037 switch (type)
2039 default:
2040 abort ();
2041 case LINKONCE_DISCARD:
2042 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2043 break;
2044 case LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY:
2045 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
2046 break;
2047 case LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE:
2048 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
2049 break;
2050 case LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS:
2051 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
2052 break;
2054 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg, flags))
2055 as_bad (_("bfd_set_section_flags: %s"),
2056 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2058 #endif /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2060 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2063 void
2064 bss_alloc (symbolS *symbolP, addressT size, int align)
2066 char *pfrag;
2067 segT current_seg = now_seg;
2068 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
2069 segT bss_seg = bss_section;
2071 #if defined (TC_MIPS) || defined (TC_ALPHA)
2072 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
2073 || OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2075 /* For MIPS and Alpha ECOFF or ELF, small objects are put in .sbss. */
2076 if (size <= bfd_get_gp_size (stdoutput))
2078 bss_seg = subseg_new (".sbss", 1);
2079 seg_info (bss_seg)->bss = 1;
2080 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, bss_seg, SEC_ALLOC))
2081 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \".sbss\": %s"),
2082 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2085 #endif
2086 subseg_set (bss_seg, 1);
2088 if (align)
2090 record_alignment (bss_seg, align);
2091 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
2094 /* Detach from old frag. */
2095 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg)
2096 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = NULL;
2098 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
2099 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, 0, symbolP, size, NULL);
2100 *pfrag = 0;
2102 #ifdef S_SET_SIZE
2103 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
2104 #endif
2105 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_seg);
2107 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
2108 /* The symbol may already have been created with a preceding
2109 ".globl" directive -- be careful not to step on storage class
2110 in that case. Otherwise, set it to static. */
2111 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP) != C_EXT)
2112 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_STAT);
2113 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
2115 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
2118 offsetT
2119 parse_align (int align_bytes)
2121 expressionS exp;
2122 addressT align;
2124 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2125 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2127 no_align:
2128 as_bad (_("expected alignment after size"));
2129 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2130 return -1;
2133 input_line_pointer++;
2134 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2136 align = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
2137 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
2138 goto no_align;
2140 if (!exp.X_unsigned)
2142 as_warn (_("alignment negative; 0 assumed"));
2143 align = 0;
2146 if (align_bytes && align != 0)
2148 /* convert to a power of 2 alignment */
2149 unsigned int alignp2 = 0;
2150 while ((align & 1) == 0)
2151 align >>= 1, ++alignp2;
2152 if (align != 1)
2154 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
2155 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2156 return -1;
2158 align = alignp2;
2160 return align;
2163 /* Called from s_comm_internal after symbol name and size have been
2164 parsed. NEEDS_ALIGN is 0 if it was an ".lcomm" (2 args only),
2165 1 if this was a ".bss" directive which has a 3rd argument
2166 (alignment as a power of 2), or 2 if this was a ".bss" directive
2167 with alignment in bytes. */
2169 symbolS *
2170 s_lcomm_internal (int needs_align, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
2172 addressT align = 0;
2174 if (needs_align)
2176 align = parse_align (needs_align - 1);
2177 if (align == (addressT) -1)
2178 return NULL;
2180 else
2181 /* Assume some objects may require alignment on some systems. */
2182 TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT (size, align);
2184 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
2185 return symbolP;
2188 void
2189 s_lcomm (int needs_align)
2191 s_comm_internal (needs_align, s_lcomm_internal);
2194 void
2195 s_lcomm_bytes (int needs_align)
2197 s_comm_internal (needs_align * 2, s_lcomm_internal);
2200 void
2201 s_lsym (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2203 register char *name;
2204 register char c;
2205 register char *p;
2206 expressionS exp;
2207 register symbolS *symbolP;
2209 /* We permit ANY defined expression: BSD4.2 demands constants. */
2210 name = input_line_pointer;
2211 c = get_symbol_end ();
2212 p = input_line_pointer;
2213 *p = c;
2215 if (name == p)
2217 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
2218 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2219 return;
2222 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2224 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2226 *p = 0;
2227 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
2228 *p = c;
2229 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2230 return;
2233 input_line_pointer++;
2234 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
2236 if (exp.X_op != O_constant
2237 && exp.X_op != O_register)
2239 as_bad (_("bad expression"));
2240 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2241 return;
2244 *p = 0;
2245 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2247 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == undefined_section)
2249 /* The name might be an undefined .global symbol; be sure to
2250 keep the "external" bit. */
2251 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP,
2252 (exp.X_op == O_constant
2253 ? absolute_section
2254 : reg_section));
2255 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
2257 else
2259 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
2262 *p = c;
2263 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2266 /* Read a line into an sb. Returns the character that ended the line
2267 or zero if there are no more lines. */
2269 static int
2270 get_line_sb (sb *line)
2272 char *eol;
2274 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
2275 bump_line_counters ();
2277 if (input_line_pointer >= buffer_limit)
2279 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2280 if (buffer_limit == 0)
2281 return 0;
2284 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri);
2285 sb_add_buffer (line, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2286 input_line_pointer = eol;
2288 /* Don't skip multiple end-of-line characters, because that breaks support
2289 for the IA-64 stop bit (;;) which looks like two consecutive end-of-line
2290 characters but isn't. Instead just skip one end of line character and
2291 return the character skipped so that the caller can re-insert it if
2292 necessary. */
2293 return *input_line_pointer++;
2296 /* Define a macro. This is an interface to macro.c. */
2298 void
2299 s_macro (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2301 char *file, *eol;
2302 unsigned int line;
2303 sb s;
2304 const char *err;
2305 const char *name;
2307 as_where (&file, &line);
2309 sb_new (&s);
2310 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2311 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2312 input_line_pointer = eol;
2314 if (line_label != NULL)
2316 sb label;
2318 sb_new (&label);
2319 sb_add_string (&label, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
2320 err = define_macro (0, &s, &label, get_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2321 sb_kill (&label);
2323 else
2324 err = define_macro (0, &s, NULL, get_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2325 if (err != NULL)
2326 as_bad_where (file, line, err, name);
2327 else
2329 if (line_label != NULL)
2331 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, absolute_section);
2332 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, 0);
2333 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
2336 if (((NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
2337 && hash_find (po_hash, name) != NULL)
2338 || (!flag_m68k_mri
2339 && *name == '.'
2340 && hash_find (po_hash, name + 1) != NULL))
2341 as_warn_where (file,
2342 line,
2343 _("attempt to redefine pseudo-op `%s' ignored"),
2344 name);
2347 sb_kill (&s);
2350 /* Handle the .mexit pseudo-op, which immediately exits a macro
2351 expansion. */
2353 void
2354 s_mexit (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2356 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2357 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2360 /* Switch in and out of MRI mode. */
2362 void
2363 s_mri (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2365 int on, old_flag;
2367 on = get_absolute_expression ();
2368 old_flag = flag_mri;
2369 if (on != 0)
2371 flag_mri = 1;
2372 #ifdef TC_M68K
2373 flag_m68k_mri = 1;
2374 #endif
2375 macro_mri_mode (1);
2377 else
2379 flag_mri = 0;
2380 #ifdef TC_M68K
2381 flag_m68k_mri = 0;
2382 #endif
2383 macro_mri_mode (0);
2386 /* Operator precedence changes in m68k MRI mode, so we need to
2387 update the operator rankings. */
2388 expr_set_precedence ();
2390 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2391 if (on != old_flag)
2392 MRI_MODE_CHANGE (on);
2393 #endif
2395 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2398 /* Handle changing the location counter. */
2400 static void
2401 do_org (segT segment, expressionS *exp, int fill)
2403 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
2404 as_bad (_("invalid segment \"%s\""), segment_name (segment));
2406 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2408 if (fill != 0)
2409 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
2410 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
2412 as_bad (_("only constant offsets supported in absolute section"));
2413 exp->X_add_number = 0;
2415 abs_section_offset = exp->X_add_number;
2417 else
2419 char *p;
2420 symbolS *sym = exp->X_add_symbol;
2421 offsetT off = exp->X_add_number * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
2423 if (exp->X_op != O_constant && exp->X_op != O_symbol)
2425 /* Handle complex expressions. */
2426 sym = make_expr_symbol (exp);
2427 off = 0;
2430 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, sym, off, (char *) 0);
2431 *p = fill;
2435 void
2436 s_org (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2438 register segT segment;
2439 expressionS exp;
2440 register long temp_fill;
2442 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2443 md_flush_pending_output ();
2444 #endif
2446 /* The m68k MRI assembler has a different meaning for .org. It
2447 means to create an absolute section at a given address. We can't
2448 support that--use a linker script instead. */
2449 if (flag_m68k_mri)
2451 as_bad (_("MRI style ORG pseudo-op not supported"));
2452 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2453 return;
2456 /* Don't believe the documentation of BSD 4.2 AS. There is no such
2457 thing as a sub-segment-relative origin. Any absolute origin is
2458 given a warning, then assumed to be segment-relative. Any
2459 segmented origin expression ("foo+42") had better be in the right
2460 segment or the .org is ignored.
2462 BSD 4.2 AS warns if you try to .org backwards. We cannot because
2463 we never know sub-segment sizes when we are reading code. BSD
2464 will crash trying to emit negative numbers of filler bytes in
2465 certain .orgs. We don't crash, but see as-write for that code.
2467 Don't make frag if need_pass_2==1. */
2468 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2469 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2471 input_line_pointer++;
2472 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
2474 else
2475 temp_fill = 0;
2477 if (!need_pass_2)
2478 do_org (segment, &exp, temp_fill);
2480 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2483 /* Handle parsing for the MRI SECT/SECTION pseudo-op. This should be
2484 called by the obj-format routine which handles section changing
2485 when in MRI mode. It will create a new section, and return it. It
2486 will set *TYPE to the section type: one of 'C' (code), 'D' (data),
2487 'M' (mixed), or 'R' (romable). The flags will be set in the section. */
2489 void
2490 s_mri_sect (char *type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2492 #ifdef TC_M68K
2494 char *name;
2495 char c;
2496 segT seg;
2498 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2500 name = input_line_pointer;
2501 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
2502 c = get_symbol_end ();
2503 else
2507 ++input_line_pointer;
2509 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
2511 c = *input_line_pointer;
2512 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2515 name = xstrdup (name);
2517 *input_line_pointer = c;
2519 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2521 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2523 int align;
2525 ++input_line_pointer;
2526 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2527 record_alignment (seg, align);
2530 *type = 'C';
2531 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2533 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2534 c = TOUPPER (c);
2535 if (c == 'C' || c == 'D' || c == 'M' || c == 'R')
2536 *type = c;
2537 else
2538 as_bad (_("unrecognized section type"));
2539 ++input_line_pointer;
2542 flagword flags;
2544 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
2545 if (*type == 'C')
2546 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE;
2547 else if (*type == 'D' || *type == 'M')
2548 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA;
2549 else if (*type == 'R')
2550 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY | SEC_ROM;
2551 if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
2553 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, seg, flags))
2554 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
2555 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, seg),
2556 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2561 /* Ignore the HP type. */
2562 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2563 input_line_pointer += 2;
2565 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2567 #else /* ! TC_M68K */
2568 #ifdef TC_I960
2570 char *name;
2571 char c;
2572 segT seg;
2574 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2576 name = input_line_pointer;
2577 c = get_symbol_end ();
2579 name = xstrdup (name);
2581 *input_line_pointer = c;
2583 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2585 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2586 *type = 'C';
2587 else
2589 char *sectype;
2591 ++input_line_pointer;
2592 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2593 sectype = input_line_pointer;
2594 c = get_symbol_end ();
2595 if (*sectype == '\0')
2596 *type = 'C';
2597 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "text") == 0)
2598 *type = 'C';
2599 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "data") == 0)
2600 *type = 'D';
2601 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "romdata") == 0)
2602 *type = 'R';
2603 else
2604 as_warn (_("unrecognized section type `%s'"), sectype);
2605 *input_line_pointer = c;
2608 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2610 char *seccmd;
2612 ++input_line_pointer;
2613 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2614 seccmd = input_line_pointer;
2615 c = get_symbol_end ();
2616 if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "absolute") == 0)
2618 as_bad (_("absolute sections are not supported"));
2619 *input_line_pointer = c;
2620 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2621 return;
2623 else if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "align") == 0)
2625 int align;
2627 *input_line_pointer = c;
2628 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2629 record_alignment (seg, align);
2631 else
2633 as_warn (_("unrecognized section command `%s'"), seccmd);
2634 *input_line_pointer = c;
2638 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2640 #else /* ! TC_I960 */
2641 /* The MRI assembler seems to use different forms of .sect for
2642 different targets. */
2643 as_bad ("MRI mode not supported for this target");
2644 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2645 #endif /* ! TC_I960 */
2646 #endif /* ! TC_M68K */
2649 /* Handle the .print pseudo-op. */
2651 void
2652 s_print (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2654 char *s;
2655 int len;
2657 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
2658 if (s != NULL)
2659 printf ("%s\n", s);
2660 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2663 /* Handle the .purgem pseudo-op. */
2665 void
2666 s_purgem (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2668 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
2670 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2671 return;
2676 char *name;
2677 char c;
2679 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2680 name = input_line_pointer;
2681 c = get_symbol_end ();
2682 delete_macro (name);
2683 *input_line_pointer = c;
2684 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2686 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
2688 --input_line_pointer;
2689 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2692 /* Handle the .endm/.endr pseudo-ops. */
2694 static void
2695 s_bad_end (int endr)
2697 as_warn (_(".end%c encountered without preceeding %s"),
2698 endr ? 'r' : 'm',
2699 endr ? ".rept, .irp, or .irpc" : ".macro");
2700 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2703 /* Handle the .rept pseudo-op. */
2705 void
2706 s_rept (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2708 int count;
2710 count = get_absolute_expression ();
2712 do_repeat (count, "REPT", "ENDR");
2715 /* This function provides a generic repeat block implementation. It allows
2716 different directives to be used as the start/end keys. */
2718 void
2719 do_repeat (int count, const char *start, const char *end)
2721 sb one;
2722 sb many;
2724 sb_new (&one);
2725 if (!buffer_and_nest (start, end, &one, get_line_sb))
2727 as_bad (_("%s without %s"), start, end);
2728 return;
2731 sb_new (&many);
2732 while (count-- > 0)
2733 sb_add_sb (&many, &one);
2735 sb_kill (&one);
2737 input_scrub_include_sb (&many, input_line_pointer, 1);
2738 sb_kill (&many);
2739 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2742 /* Skip to end of current repeat loop; EXTRA indicates how many additional
2743 input buffers to skip. Assumes that conditionals preceding the loop end
2744 are properly nested.
2746 This function makes it easier to implement a premature "break" out of the
2747 loop. The EXTRA arg accounts for other buffers we might have inserted,
2748 such as line substitutions. */
2750 void
2751 end_repeat (int extra)
2753 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2754 while (extra-- >= 0)
2755 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2758 static void
2759 assign_symbol (char *name, int mode)
2761 symbolS *symbolP;
2763 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
2765 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble. */
2766 segT segment;
2767 expressionS exp;
2769 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2771 if (!need_pass_2)
2772 do_org (segment, &exp, 0);
2774 return;
2777 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
2778 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
2780 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2781 #ifndef NO_LISTING
2782 /* When doing symbol listings, play games with dummy fragments living
2783 outside the normal fragment chain to record the file and line info
2784 for this symbol. */
2785 if (listing & LISTING_SYMBOLS)
2787 extern struct list_info_struct *listing_tail;
2788 fragS *dummy_frag = (fragS *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (fragS));
2789 dummy_frag->line = listing_tail;
2790 dummy_frag->fr_symbol = symbolP;
2791 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, dummy_frag);
2793 #endif
2794 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
2795 /* "set" symbols are local unless otherwise specified. */
2796 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
2797 #endif
2800 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
2802 /* Permit register names to be redefined. */
2803 if ((mode != 0 || !S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
2804 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != reg_section)
2806 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
2807 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 0);
2809 /* If the symbol is volatile, copy the symbol and replace the
2810 original with the copy, so that previous uses of the symbol will
2811 retain the value of the symbol at the point of use. */
2812 else if (S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
2813 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
2816 if (mode == 0)
2817 S_SET_VOLATILE (symbolP);
2818 else if (mode < 0)
2819 S_SET_FORWARD_REF (symbolP);
2821 pseudo_set (symbolP);
2824 /* Handle the .equ, .equiv, .eqv, and .set directives. If EQUIV is 1,
2825 then this is .equiv, and it is an error if the symbol is already
2826 defined. If EQUIV is -1, the symbol additionally is a forward
2827 reference. */
2829 void
2830 s_set (int equiv)
2832 char *name;
2833 char delim;
2834 char *end_name;
2836 /* Especial apologies for the random logic:
2837 this just grew, and could be parsed much more simply!
2838 Dean in haste. */
2839 name = input_line_pointer;
2840 delim = get_symbol_end ();
2841 end_name = input_line_pointer;
2842 *end_name = delim;
2844 if (name == end_name)
2846 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
2847 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2848 return;
2851 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2853 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2855 *end_name = 0;
2856 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
2857 *end_name = delim;
2858 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2859 return;
2862 input_line_pointer++;
2863 *end_name = 0;
2865 assign_symbol (name, equiv);
2866 *end_name = delim;
2868 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2871 void
2872 s_space (int mult)
2874 expressionS exp;
2875 expressionS val;
2876 char *p = 0;
2877 char *stop = NULL;
2878 char stopc;
2879 int bytes;
2881 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2882 md_flush_pending_output ();
2883 #endif
2885 if (flag_mri)
2886 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2888 /* In m68k MRI mode, we need to align to a word boundary, unless
2889 this is ds.b. */
2890 if (flag_m68k_mri && mult > 1)
2892 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2894 abs_section_offset += abs_section_offset & 1;
2895 if (line_label != NULL)
2896 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, abs_section_offset);
2898 else if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
2900 valueT val;
2902 val = S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol);
2903 if ((val & 1) != 0)
2905 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol, val + 1);
2906 if (line_label != NULL)
2908 expressionS *symexp;
2910 symexp = symbol_get_value_expression (line_label);
2911 know (symexp->X_op == O_symbol);
2912 know (symexp->X_add_symbol == mri_common_symbol);
2913 symexp->X_add_number += 1;
2917 else
2919 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
2920 if (line_label != NULL)
2922 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
2923 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
2928 bytes = mult;
2930 expression (&exp);
2932 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2933 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2935 ++input_line_pointer;
2936 expression (&val);
2938 else
2940 val.X_op = O_constant;
2941 val.X_add_number = 0;
2944 if (val.X_op != O_constant
2945 || val.X_add_number < - 0x80
2946 || val.X_add_number > 0xff
2947 || (mult != 0 && mult != 1 && val.X_add_number != 0))
2949 resolve_expression (&exp);
2950 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2951 as_bad (_("unsupported variable size or fill value"));
2952 else
2954 offsetT i;
2956 if (mult == 0)
2957 mult = 1;
2958 bytes = mult * exp.X_add_number;
2959 for (i = 0; i < exp.X_add_number; i++)
2960 emit_expr (&val, mult);
2963 else
2965 if (now_seg == absolute_section || mri_common_symbol != NULL)
2966 resolve_expression (&exp);
2968 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
2970 long repeat;
2972 repeat = exp.X_add_number;
2973 if (mult)
2974 repeat *= mult;
2975 bytes = repeat;
2976 if (repeat <= 0)
2978 if (!flag_mri)
2979 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is zero, ignored"));
2980 else if (repeat < 0)
2981 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is negative, ignored"));
2982 goto getout;
2985 /* If we are in the absolute section, just bump the offset. */
2986 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2988 abs_section_offset += repeat;
2989 goto getout;
2992 /* If we are secretly in an MRI common section, then
2993 creating space just increases the size of the common
2994 symbol. */
2995 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
2997 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol,
2998 S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol) + repeat);
2999 goto getout;
3002 if (!need_pass_2)
3003 p = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
3004 (offsetT) repeat, (char *) 0);
3006 else
3008 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3010 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in absolute section"));
3011 subseg_set (text_section, 0);
3014 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3016 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in common section"));
3017 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
3020 if (!need_pass_2)
3021 p = frag_var (rs_space, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
3022 make_expr_symbol (&exp), (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
3025 if (p)
3026 *p = val.X_add_number;
3029 getout:
3031 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3032 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3033 or dcb.b. */
3034 if (flag_mri && (bytes & 1) != 0)
3035 mri_pending_align = 1;
3037 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3039 if (flag_mri)
3040 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3043 /* This is like s_space, but the value is a floating point number with
3044 the given precision. This is for the MRI dcb.s pseudo-op and
3045 friends. */
3047 void
3048 s_float_space (int float_type)
3050 offsetT count;
3051 int flen;
3052 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
3053 char *stop = NULL;
3054 char stopc;
3056 if (flag_mri)
3057 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3059 count = get_absolute_expression ();
3061 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3062 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3064 as_bad (_("missing value"));
3065 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3066 if (flag_mri)
3067 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3068 return;
3071 ++input_line_pointer;
3073 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3075 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
3076 * letter is legal. */
3077 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
3078 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
3079 input_line_pointer += 2;
3081 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating point
3082 with the exact digits specified. */
3083 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
3085 flen = hex_float (float_type, temp);
3086 if (flen < 0)
3088 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3089 if (flag_mri)
3090 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3091 return;
3094 else
3096 char *err;
3098 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &flen);
3099 know (flen <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
3100 know (flen > 0);
3101 if (err)
3103 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
3104 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3105 if (flag_mri)
3106 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3107 return;
3111 while (--count >= 0)
3113 char *p;
3115 p = frag_more (flen);
3116 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) flen);
3119 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3121 if (flag_mri)
3122 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3125 /* Handle the .struct pseudo-op, as found in MIPS assemblers. */
3127 void
3128 s_struct (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3130 char *stop = NULL;
3131 char stopc;
3133 if (flag_mri)
3134 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3135 abs_section_offset = get_absolute_expression ();
3136 subseg_set (absolute_section, 0);
3137 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3138 if (flag_mri)
3139 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3142 void
3143 s_text (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3145 register int temp;
3147 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
3148 subseg_set (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
3149 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3150 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
3151 const_flag &= ~IN_DEFAULT_SECTION;
3152 #endif
3155 /* .weakref x, y sets x as an alias to y that, as long as y is not
3156 referenced directly, will cause y to become a weak symbol. */
3157 void
3158 s_weakref (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3160 char *name;
3161 char delim;
3162 char *end_name;
3163 symbolS *symbolP;
3164 symbolS *symbolP2;
3165 expressionS exp;
3167 name = input_line_pointer;
3168 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3169 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3171 if (name == end_name)
3173 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3174 *end_name = delim;
3175 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3176 return;
3179 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3181 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3183 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3185 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3186 *end_name = delim;
3187 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3188 return;
3190 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3191 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3194 *end_name = delim;
3196 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3198 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3200 *end_name = 0;
3201 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3202 *end_name = delim;
3203 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3204 return;
3207 input_line_pointer++;
3209 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3211 name = input_line_pointer;
3212 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3213 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3215 if (name == end_name)
3217 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3218 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3219 return;
3222 if ((symbolP2 = symbol_find_noref (name, 1)) == NULL
3223 && (symbolP2 = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3225 symbolP2 = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3226 S_SET_WEAKREFD (symbolP2);
3228 else
3230 symbolS *symp = symbolP2;
3232 while (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp) && symp != symbolP)
3234 expressionS *expP = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
3236 assert (expP->X_op == O_symbol
3237 && expP->X_add_number == 0);
3238 symp = expP->X_add_symbol;
3240 if (symp == symbolP)
3242 char *loop;
3244 loop = concat (S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
3245 " => ", S_GET_NAME (symbolP2), NULL);
3247 symp = symbolP2;
3248 while (symp != symbolP)
3250 char *old_loop = loop;
3251 symp = symbol_get_value_expression (symp)->X_add_symbol;
3252 loop = concat (loop, " => ", S_GET_NAME (symp), NULL);
3253 free (old_loop);
3256 as_bad (_("%s: would close weakref loop: %s"),
3257 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), loop);
3259 free (loop);
3261 *end_name = delim;
3262 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3263 return;
3266 /* Short-circuiting instead of just checking here might speed
3267 things up a tiny little bit, but loop error messages would
3268 miss intermediate links. */
3269 /* symbolP2 = symp; */
3272 *end_name = delim;
3274 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof (exp));
3275 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3276 exp.X_add_symbol = symbolP2;
3278 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3279 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3280 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3281 S_SET_WEAKREFR (symbolP);
3283 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3287 /* Verify that we are at the end of a line. If not, issue an error and
3288 skip to EOL. */
3290 void
3291 demand_empty_rest_of_line (void)
3293 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3294 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3295 input_line_pointer++;
3296 else
3298 if (ISPRINT (*input_line_pointer))
3299 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `%c'"),
3300 *input_line_pointer);
3301 else
3302 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character valued 0x%x"),
3303 *input_line_pointer);
3304 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3307 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3308 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3311 /* Silently advance to the end of line. Use this after already having
3312 issued an error about something bad. */
3314 void
3315 ignore_rest_of_line (void)
3317 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit
3318 && !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3319 input_line_pointer++;
3321 input_line_pointer++;
3323 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3324 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3327 /* Sets frag for given symbol to zero_address_frag, except when the
3328 symbol frag is already set to a dummy listing frag. */
3330 static void
3331 set_zero_frag (symbolS *symbolP)
3333 if (symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_type != rs_dummy)
3334 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3337 /* In: Pointer to a symbol.
3338 Input_line_pointer->expression.
3340 Out: Input_line_pointer->just after any whitespace after expression.
3341 Tried to set symbol to value of expression.
3342 Will change symbols type, value, and frag; */
3344 void
3345 pseudo_set (symbolS *symbolP)
3347 expressionS exp;
3348 segT seg;
3350 know (symbolP); /* NULL pointer is logic error. */
3352 if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP))
3353 (void) expression (&exp);
3354 else
3355 (void) deferred_expression (&exp);
3357 if (exp.X_op == O_illegal)
3358 as_bad (_("illegal expression"));
3359 else if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
3360 as_bad (_("missing expression"));
3361 else if (exp.X_op == O_big)
3363 if (exp.X_add_number > 0)
3364 as_bad (_("bignum invalid"));
3365 else
3366 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
3368 else if (exp.X_op == O_subtract
3369 && !S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP)
3370 && SEG_NORMAL (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol))
3371 && (symbol_get_frag (exp.X_add_symbol)
3372 == symbol_get_frag (exp.X_op_symbol)))
3374 exp.X_op = O_constant;
3375 exp.X_add_number = (S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol)
3376 - S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_op_symbol));
3379 if (symbol_section_p (symbolP))
3381 as_bad ("attempt to set value of section symbol");
3382 return;
3385 switch (exp.X_op)
3387 case O_illegal:
3388 case O_absent:
3389 case O_big:
3390 exp.X_add_number = 0;
3391 /* Fall through. */
3392 case O_constant:
3393 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
3394 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3395 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3396 break;
3398 case O_register:
3399 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, reg_section);
3400 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3401 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3402 break;
3404 case O_symbol:
3405 seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol);
3406 /* For x=undef+const, create an expression symbol.
3407 For x=x+const, just update x except when x is an undefined symbol
3408 For x=defined+const, evaluate x. */
3409 if (symbolP == exp.X_add_symbol
3410 && (seg != undefined_section
3411 || !symbol_constant_p (symbolP)))
3413 *symbol_X_add_number (symbolP) += exp.X_add_number;
3414 break;
3416 else if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP) && seg != undefined_section)
3418 symbolS *s = exp.X_add_symbol;
3420 if (S_IS_COMMON (s))
3421 as_bad (_("`%s' can't be equated to common symbol '%s'"),
3422 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), S_GET_NAME (s));
3424 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, seg);
3425 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (s));
3426 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, symbol_get_frag (s));
3427 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolP, s);
3428 break;
3430 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3431 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3432 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3433 break;
3435 default:
3436 /* The value is some complex expression. */
3437 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, expr_section);
3438 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3439 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3440 break;
3444 /* cons()
3446 CONStruct more frag of .bytes, or .words etc.
3447 Should need_pass_2 be 1 then emit no frag(s).
3448 This understands EXPRESSIONS.
3450 Bug (?)
3452 This has a split personality. We use expression() to read the
3453 value. We can detect if the value won't fit in a byte or word.
3454 But we can't detect if expression() discarded significant digits
3455 in the case of a long. Not worth the crocks required to fix it. */
3457 /* Select a parser for cons expressions. */
3459 /* Some targets need to parse the expression in various fancy ways.
3460 You can define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION to do whatever you like
3461 (for example, the HPPA does this). Otherwise, you can define
3462 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit bitfields to be specified, or
3463 REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit repeat counts. If none of these
3464 are defined, which is the normal case, then only simple expressions
3465 are permitted. */
3467 #ifdef TC_M68K
3468 static void
3469 parse_mri_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3470 #endif
3472 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3473 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3474 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_bitfield_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3475 static void
3476 parse_bitfield_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3477 #endif
3478 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3479 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_repeat_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3480 static void
3481 parse_repeat_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3482 #endif
3484 /* If we haven't gotten one yet, just call expression. */
3485 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3486 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) expression (EXP)
3487 #endif
3488 #endif
3490 void
3491 do_parse_cons_expression (expressionS *exp,
3492 int nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3494 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
3498 /* Worker to do .byte etc statements.
3499 Clobbers input_line_pointer and checks end-of-line. */
3501 static void
3502 cons_worker (register int nbytes, /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long. */
3503 int rva)
3505 int c;
3506 expressionS exp;
3507 char *stop = NULL;
3508 char stopc;
3510 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3511 md_flush_pending_output ();
3512 #endif
3514 if (flag_mri)
3515 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3517 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
3519 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3520 if (flag_mri)
3521 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3522 return;
3525 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
3526 if (nbytes == 0)
3527 nbytes = TC_ADDRESS_BYTES ();
3528 #endif
3530 #ifdef md_cons_align
3531 md_cons_align (nbytes);
3532 #endif
3534 c = 0;
3537 #ifdef TC_M68K
3538 if (flag_m68k_mri)
3539 parse_mri_cons (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3540 else
3541 #endif
3542 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3544 if (rva)
3546 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
3547 exp.X_op = O_symbol_rva;
3548 else
3549 as_fatal (_("rva without symbol"));
3551 emit_expr (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3552 ++c;
3554 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
3556 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3557 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3558 or dcb.b. */
3559 if (flag_mri && nbytes == 1 && (c & 1) != 0)
3560 mri_pending_align = 1;
3562 input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
3564 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3566 if (flag_mri)
3567 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3570 void
3571 cons (int size)
3573 cons_worker (size, 0);
3576 void
3577 s_rva (int size)
3579 cons_worker (size, 1);
3582 /* Put the contents of expression EXP into the object file using
3583 NBYTES bytes. If need_pass_2 is 1, this does nothing. */
3585 void
3586 emit_expr (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
3588 operatorT op;
3589 register char *p;
3590 valueT extra_digit = 0;
3592 /* Don't do anything if we are going to make another pass. */
3593 if (need_pass_2)
3594 return;
3596 dot_value = frag_now_fix ();
3598 #ifndef NO_LISTING
3599 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
3600 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a line number will
3601 appear as a four byte positive constant in the .line section,
3602 followed by a 2 byte 0xffff. Look for that case here. */
3604 static int dwarf_line = -1;
3606 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".line") != 0)
3607 dwarf_line = -1;
3608 else if (dwarf_line >= 0
3609 && nbytes == 2
3610 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3611 && (exp->X_add_number == -1 || exp->X_add_number == 0xffff))
3612 listing_source_line ((unsigned int) dwarf_line);
3613 else if (nbytes == 4
3614 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3615 && exp->X_add_number >= 0)
3616 dwarf_line = exp->X_add_number;
3617 else
3618 dwarf_line = -1;
3621 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a file name will
3622 appear as a 2 byte TAG_compile_unit (0x11) followed by a 2 byte
3623 AT_sibling (0x12) followed by a four byte address of the sibling
3624 followed by a 2 byte AT_name (0x38) followed by the name of the
3625 file. We look for that case here. */
3627 static int dwarf_file = 0;
3629 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
3630 dwarf_file = 0;
3631 else if (dwarf_file == 0
3632 && nbytes == 2
3633 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3634 && exp->X_add_number == 0x11)
3635 dwarf_file = 1;
3636 else if (dwarf_file == 1
3637 && nbytes == 2
3638 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3639 && exp->X_add_number == 0x12)
3640 dwarf_file = 2;
3641 else if (dwarf_file == 2
3642 && nbytes == 4)
3643 dwarf_file = 3;
3644 else if (dwarf_file == 3
3645 && nbytes == 2
3646 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3647 && exp->X_add_number == 0x38)
3648 dwarf_file = 4;
3649 else
3650 dwarf_file = 0;
3652 /* The variable dwarf_file_string tells stringer that the string
3653 may be the name of the source file. */
3654 if (dwarf_file == 4)
3655 dwarf_file_string = 1;
3656 else
3657 dwarf_file_string = 0;
3659 #endif
3660 #endif
3662 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
3663 return;
3665 op = exp->X_op;
3667 /* Allow `.word 0' in the absolute section. */
3668 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3670 if (op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0)
3671 as_bad (_("attempt to store value in absolute section"));
3672 abs_section_offset += nbytes;
3673 return;
3676 /* Handle a negative bignum. */
3677 if (op == O_uminus
3678 && exp->X_add_number == 0
3679 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_op == O_big
3680 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_add_number > 0)
3682 int i;
3683 unsigned long carry;
3685 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol);
3687 /* Negate the bignum: one's complement each digit and add 1. */
3688 carry = 1;
3689 for (i = 0; i < exp->X_add_number; i++)
3691 unsigned long next;
3693 next = (((~(generic_bignum[i] & LITTLENUM_MASK))
3694 & LITTLENUM_MASK)
3695 + carry);
3696 generic_bignum[i] = next & LITTLENUM_MASK;
3697 carry = next >> LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
3700 /* We can ignore any carry out, because it will be handled by
3701 extra_digit if it is needed. */
3703 extra_digit = (valueT) -1;
3704 op = O_big;
3707 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
3709 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
3710 exp->X_add_number = 0;
3711 op = O_constant;
3713 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
3715 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
3716 exp->X_add_number = 0;
3717 op = O_constant;
3719 else if (op == O_register)
3721 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
3722 op = O_constant;
3725 p = frag_more ((int) nbytes);
3727 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
3728 /* If we have the difference of two symbols in a word, save it on
3729 the broken_words list. See the code in write.c. */
3730 if (op == O_subtract && nbytes == 2)
3732 struct broken_word *x;
3734 x = (struct broken_word *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct broken_word));
3735 x->next_broken_word = broken_words;
3736 broken_words = x;
3737 x->seg = now_seg;
3738 x->subseg = now_subseg;
3739 x->frag = frag_now;
3740 x->word_goes_here = p;
3741 x->dispfrag = 0;
3742 x->add = exp->X_add_symbol;
3743 x->sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
3744 x->addnum = exp->X_add_number;
3745 x->added = 0;
3746 x->use_jump = 0;
3747 new_broken_words++;
3748 return;
3750 #endif
3752 /* If we have an integer, but the number of bytes is too large to
3753 pass to md_number_to_chars, handle it as a bignum. */
3754 if (op == O_constant && nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
3756 extra_digit = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : -1;
3757 convert_to_bignum (exp);
3758 op = O_big;
3761 if (op == O_constant)
3763 register valueT get;
3764 register valueT use;
3765 register valueT mask;
3766 valueT hibit;
3767 register valueT unmask;
3769 /* JF << of >= number of bits in the object is undefined. In
3770 particular SPARC (Sun 4) has problems. */
3771 if (nbytes >= sizeof (valueT))
3773 mask = 0;
3774 if (nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
3775 hibit = 0;
3776 else
3777 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
3779 else
3781 /* Don't store these bits. */
3782 mask = ~(valueT) 0 << (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes);
3783 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
3786 unmask = ~mask; /* Do store these bits. */
3788 #ifdef NEVER
3789 "Do this mod if you want every overflow check to assume SIGNED 2's complement data.";
3790 mask = ~(unmask >> 1); /* Includes sign bit now. */
3791 #endif
3793 get = exp->X_add_number;
3794 use = get & unmask;
3795 if ((get & mask) != 0
3796 && ((get & mask) != mask
3797 || (get & hibit) == 0))
3798 { /* Leading bits contain both 0s & 1s. */
3799 as_warn (_("value 0x%lx truncated to 0x%lx"),
3800 (unsigned long) get, (unsigned long) use);
3802 /* Put bytes in right order. */
3803 md_number_to_chars (p, use, (int) nbytes);
3805 else if (op == O_big)
3807 unsigned int size;
3808 LITTLENUM_TYPE *nums;
3810 know (nbytes % CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM == 0);
3812 size = exp->X_add_number * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
3813 if (nbytes < size)
3815 as_warn (_("bignum truncated to %d bytes"), nbytes);
3816 size = nbytes;
3819 if (target_big_endian)
3821 while (nbytes > size)
3823 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
3824 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
3825 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
3828 nums = generic_bignum + size / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
3829 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
3831 --nums;
3832 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
3833 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
3834 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
3837 else
3839 nums = generic_bignum;
3840 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
3842 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
3843 ++nums;
3844 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
3845 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
3846 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
3849 while (nbytes >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
3851 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
3852 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
3853 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
3857 else
3859 memset (p, 0, nbytes);
3861 /* Now we need to generate a fixS to record the symbol value. */
3863 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
3864 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, nbytes, exp);
3865 #else
3867 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r;
3869 switch (nbytes)
3871 case 1:
3872 r = BFD_RELOC_8;
3873 break;
3874 case 2:
3875 r = BFD_RELOC_16;
3876 break;
3877 case 4:
3878 r = BFD_RELOC_32;
3879 break;
3880 case 8:
3881 r = BFD_RELOC_64;
3882 break;
3883 default:
3884 as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), nbytes);
3885 r = BFD_RELOC_32;
3886 break;
3888 fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, (int) nbytes, exp,
3889 0, r);
3891 #endif
3895 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3897 /* i960 assemblers, (eg, asm960), allow bitfields after ".byte" as
3898 w:x,y:z, where w and y are bitwidths and x and y are values. They
3899 then pack them all together. We do a little better in that we allow
3900 them in words, longs, etc. and we'll pack them in target byte order
3901 for you.
3903 The rules are: pack least significant bit first, if a field doesn't
3904 entirely fit, put it in the next unit. Overflowing the bitfield is
3905 explicitly *not* even a warning. The bitwidth should be considered
3906 a "mask".
3908 To use this function the tc-XXX.h file should define
3909 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
3911 static void
3912 parse_bitfield_cons (exp, nbytes)
3913 expressionS *exp;
3914 unsigned int nbytes;
3916 unsigned int bits_available = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
3917 char *hold = input_line_pointer;
3919 (void) expression (exp);
3921 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
3923 /* Bitfields. */
3924 long value = 0;
3926 for (;;)
3928 unsigned long width;
3930 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
3932 input_line_pointer = hold;
3933 break;
3934 } /* Next piece is not a bitfield. */
3936 /* In the general case, we can't allow
3937 full expressions with symbol
3938 differences and such. The relocation
3939 entries for symbols not defined in this
3940 assembly would require arbitrary field
3941 widths, positions, and masks which most
3942 of our current object formats don't
3943 support.
3945 In the specific case where a symbol
3946 *is* defined in this assembly, we
3947 *could* build fixups and track it, but
3948 this could lead to confusion for the
3949 backends. I'm lazy. I'll take any
3950 SEG_ABSOLUTE. I think that means that
3951 you can use a previous .set or
3952 .equ type symbol. xoxorich. */
3954 if (exp->X_op == O_absent)
3956 as_warn (_("using a bit field width of zero"));
3957 exp->X_add_number = 0;
3958 exp->X_op = O_constant;
3959 } /* Implied zero width bitfield. */
3961 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
3963 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
3964 as_bad (_("field width \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
3965 *input_line_pointer = ':';
3966 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3967 return;
3968 } /* Too complex. */
3970 if ((width = exp->X_add_number) > (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes))
3972 as_warn (_("field width %lu too big to fit in %d bytes: truncated to %d bits"),
3973 width, nbytes, (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes));
3974 width = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
3975 } /* Too big. */
3977 if (width > bits_available)
3979 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: backing up and reparsing is wasteful. */
3980 input_line_pointer = hold;
3981 exp->X_add_number = value;
3982 break;
3983 } /* Won't fit. */
3985 /* Skip ':'. */
3986 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
3988 (void) expression (exp);
3989 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
3991 char cache = *input_line_pointer;
3993 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
3994 as_bad (_("field value \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
3995 *input_line_pointer = cache;
3996 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3997 return;
3998 } /* Too complex. */
4000 value |= ((~(-1 << width) & exp->X_add_number)
4001 << ((BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes) - bits_available));
4003 if ((bits_available -= width) == 0
4004 || is_it_end_of_statement ()
4005 || *input_line_pointer != ',')
4007 break;
4008 } /* All the bitfields we're gonna get. */
4010 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4011 (void) expression (exp);
4014 exp->X_add_number = value;
4015 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4016 exp->X_unsigned = 1;
4020 #endif /* BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4022 /* Handle an MRI style string expression. */
4024 #ifdef TC_M68K
4025 static void
4026 parse_mri_cons (exp, nbytes)
4027 expressionS *exp;
4028 unsigned int nbytes;
4030 if (*input_line_pointer != '\''
4031 && (input_line_pointer[1] != '\''
4032 || (*input_line_pointer != 'A'
4033 && *input_line_pointer != 'E')))
4034 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
4035 else
4037 unsigned int scan;
4038 unsigned int result = 0;
4040 /* An MRI style string. Cut into as many bytes as will fit into
4041 a nbyte chunk, left justify if necessary, and separate with
4042 commas so we can try again later. */
4043 if (*input_line_pointer == 'A')
4044 ++input_line_pointer;
4045 else if (*input_line_pointer == 'E')
4047 as_bad (_("EBCDIC constants are not supported"));
4048 ++input_line_pointer;
4051 input_line_pointer++;
4052 for (scan = 0; scan < nbytes; scan++)
4054 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
4056 if (input_line_pointer[1] == '\'')
4058 input_line_pointer++;
4060 else
4061 break;
4063 result = (result << 8) | (*input_line_pointer++);
4066 /* Left justify. */
4067 while (scan < nbytes)
4069 result <<= 8;
4070 scan++;
4073 /* Create correct expression. */
4074 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4075 exp->X_add_number = result;
4077 /* Fake it so that we can read the next char too. */
4078 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '\'' ||
4079 (input_line_pointer[0] == '\'' && input_line_pointer[1] == '\''))
4081 input_line_pointer -= 2;
4082 input_line_pointer[0] = ',';
4083 input_line_pointer[1] = '\'';
4085 else
4086 input_line_pointer++;
4089 #endif /* TC_M68K */
4091 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4093 /* Parse a repeat expression for cons. This is used by the MIPS
4094 assembler. The format is NUMBER:COUNT; NUMBER appears in the
4095 object file COUNT times.
4097 To use this for a target, define REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4099 static void
4100 parse_repeat_cons (exp, nbytes)
4101 expressionS *exp;
4102 unsigned int nbytes;
4104 expressionS count;
4105 register int i;
4107 expression (exp);
4109 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4111 /* No repeat count. */
4112 return;
4115 ++input_line_pointer;
4116 expression (&count);
4117 if (count.X_op != O_constant
4118 || count.X_add_number <= 0)
4120 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4121 return;
4124 /* The cons function is going to output this expression once. So we
4125 output it count - 1 times. */
4126 for (i = count.X_add_number - 1; i > 0; i--)
4127 emit_expr (exp, nbytes);
4130 #endif /* REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4132 /* Parse a floating point number represented as a hex constant. This
4133 permits users to specify the exact bits they want in the floating
4134 point number. */
4136 static int
4137 hex_float (int float_type, char *bytes)
4139 int length;
4140 int i;
4142 switch (float_type)
4144 case 'f':
4145 case 'F':
4146 case 's':
4147 case 'S':
4148 length = 4;
4149 break;
4151 case 'd':
4152 case 'D':
4153 case 'r':
4154 case 'R':
4155 length = 8;
4156 break;
4158 case 'x':
4159 case 'X':
4160 length = 12;
4161 break;
4163 case 'p':
4164 case 'P':
4165 length = 12;
4166 break;
4168 default:
4169 as_bad (_("unknown floating type type '%c'"), float_type);
4170 return -1;
4173 /* It would be nice if we could go through expression to parse the
4174 hex constant, but if we get a bignum it's a pain to sort it into
4175 the buffer correctly. */
4176 i = 0;
4177 while (hex_p (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_')
4179 int d;
4181 /* The MRI assembler accepts arbitrary underscores strewn about
4182 through the hex constant, so we ignore them as well. */
4183 if (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4185 ++input_line_pointer;
4186 continue;
4189 if (i >= length)
4191 as_warn (_("floating point constant too large"));
4192 return -1;
4194 d = hex_value (*input_line_pointer) << 4;
4195 ++input_line_pointer;
4196 while (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4197 ++input_line_pointer;
4198 if (hex_p (*input_line_pointer))
4200 d += hex_value (*input_line_pointer);
4201 ++input_line_pointer;
4203 if (target_big_endian)
4204 bytes[i] = d;
4205 else
4206 bytes[length - i - 1] = d;
4207 ++i;
4210 if (i < length)
4212 if (target_big_endian)
4213 memset (bytes + i, 0, length - i);
4214 else
4215 memset (bytes, 0, length - i);
4218 return length;
4221 /* float_cons()
4223 CONStruct some more frag chars of .floats .ffloats etc.
4224 Makes 0 or more new frags.
4225 If need_pass_2 == 1, no frags are emitted.
4226 This understands only floating literals, not expressions. Sorry.
4228 A floating constant is defined by atof_generic(), except it is preceded
4229 by 0d 0f 0g or 0h. After observing the STRANGE way my BSD AS does its
4230 reading, I decided to be incompatible. This always tries to give you
4231 rounded bits to the precision of the pseudo-op. Former AS did premature
4232 truncation, restored noisy bits instead of trailing 0s AND gave you
4233 a choice of 2 flavours of noise according to which of 2 floating-point
4234 scanners you directed AS to use.
4236 In: input_line_pointer->whitespace before, or '0' of flonum. */
4238 void
4239 float_cons (/* Clobbers input_line-pointer, checks end-of-line. */
4240 register int float_type /* 'f':.ffloat ... 'F':.float ... */)
4242 register char *p;
4243 int length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
4244 register char *err; /* Error from scanning floating literal. */
4245 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
4247 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4249 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4250 return;
4253 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4254 md_flush_pending_output ();
4255 #endif
4259 /* input_line_pointer->1st char of a flonum (we hope!). */
4260 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4262 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
4263 letter is legal. Someone may invent a "z" format and this routine
4264 has no use for such information. Lusers beware: you get
4265 diagnostics if your input is ill-conditioned. */
4266 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
4267 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
4268 input_line_pointer += 2;
4270 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating
4271 point with the exact digits specified. */
4272 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
4274 ++input_line_pointer;
4275 length = hex_float (float_type, temp);
4276 if (length < 0)
4278 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4279 return;
4282 else
4284 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &length);
4285 know (length <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
4286 know (length > 0);
4287 if (err)
4289 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
4290 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4291 return;
4295 if (!need_pass_2)
4297 int count;
4299 count = 1;
4301 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4302 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4304 expressionS count_exp;
4306 ++input_line_pointer;
4307 expression (&count_exp);
4309 if (count_exp.X_op != O_constant
4310 || count_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
4311 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4312 else
4313 count = count_exp.X_add_number;
4315 #endif
4317 while (--count >= 0)
4319 p = frag_more (length);
4320 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) length);
4323 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4325 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4327 /* Put terminator back into stream. */
4328 --input_line_pointer;
4329 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4332 /* Return the size of a LEB128 value. */
4334 static inline int
4335 sizeof_sleb128 (offsetT value)
4337 register int size = 0;
4338 register unsigned byte;
4342 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4343 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4344 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4345 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4346 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4347 size += 1;
4349 while (!(((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4350 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4352 return size;
4355 static inline int
4356 sizeof_uleb128 (valueT value)
4358 register int size = 0;
4359 register unsigned byte;
4363 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4364 value >>= 7;
4365 size += 1;
4367 while (value != 0);
4369 return size;
4373 sizeof_leb128 (valueT value, int sign)
4375 if (sign)
4376 return sizeof_sleb128 ((offsetT) value);
4377 else
4378 return sizeof_uleb128 (value);
4381 /* Output a LEB128 value. */
4383 static inline int
4384 output_sleb128 (char *p, offsetT value)
4386 register char *orig = p;
4387 register int more;
4391 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4393 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4394 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4395 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4396 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4398 more = !((((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4399 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4400 if (more)
4401 byte |= 0x80;
4403 *p++ = byte;
4405 while (more);
4407 return p - orig;
4410 static inline int
4411 output_uleb128 (char *p, valueT value)
4413 char *orig = p;
4417 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4418 value >>= 7;
4419 if (value != 0)
4420 /* More bytes to follow. */
4421 byte |= 0x80;
4423 *p++ = byte;
4425 while (value != 0);
4427 return p - orig;
4431 output_leb128 (char *p, valueT value, int sign)
4433 if (sign)
4434 return output_sleb128 (p, (offsetT) value);
4435 else
4436 return output_uleb128 (p, value);
4439 /* Do the same for bignums. We combine sizeof with output here in that
4440 we don't output for NULL values of P. It isn't really as critical as
4441 for "normal" values that this be streamlined. */
4443 static inline int
4444 output_big_sleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4446 char *orig = p;
4447 valueT val = 0;
4448 int loaded = 0;
4449 unsigned byte;
4451 /* Strip leading sign extensions off the bignum. */
4452 while (size > 1
4453 && bignum[size - 1] == LITTLENUM_MASK
4454 && bignum[size - 2] > LITTLENUM_MASK / 2)
4455 size--;
4459 /* OR in the next part of the littlenum. */
4460 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4461 loaded += LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4462 size--;
4463 bignum++;
4465 /* Add bytes until there are less than 7 bits left in VAL
4466 or until every non-sign bit has been written. */
4469 byte = val & 0x7f;
4470 loaded -= 7;
4471 val >>= 7;
4472 if (size > 0
4473 || val != ((byte & 0x40) == 0 ? 0 : ((valueT) 1 << loaded) - 1))
4474 byte |= 0x80;
4476 if (orig)
4477 *p = byte;
4478 p++;
4480 while ((byte & 0x80) != 0 && loaded >= 7);
4482 while (size > 0);
4484 /* Mop up any left-over bits (of which there will be less than 7). */
4485 if ((byte & 0x80) != 0)
4487 /* Sign-extend VAL. */
4488 if (val & (1 << (loaded - 1)))
4489 val |= ~0 << loaded;
4490 if (orig)
4491 *p = val & 0x7f;
4492 p++;
4495 return p - orig;
4498 static inline int
4499 output_big_uleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4501 char *orig = p;
4502 valueT val = 0;
4503 int loaded = 0;
4504 unsigned byte;
4506 /* Strip leading zeros off the bignum. */
4507 /* XXX: Is this needed? */
4508 while (size > 0 && bignum[size - 1] == 0)
4509 size--;
4513 if (loaded < 7 && size > 0)
4515 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4516 loaded += 8 * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4517 size--;
4518 bignum++;
4521 byte = val & 0x7f;
4522 loaded -= 7;
4523 val >>= 7;
4525 if (size > 0 || val)
4526 byte |= 0x80;
4528 if (orig)
4529 *p = byte;
4530 p++;
4532 while (byte & 0x80);
4534 return p - orig;
4537 static int
4538 output_big_leb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size, int sign)
4540 if (sign)
4541 return output_big_sleb128 (p, bignum, size);
4542 else
4543 return output_big_uleb128 (p, bignum, size);
4546 /* Generate the appropriate fragments for a given expression to emit a
4547 leb128 value. */
4549 static void
4550 emit_leb128_expr (expressionS *exp, int sign)
4552 operatorT op = exp->X_op;
4553 unsigned int nbytes;
4555 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
4557 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
4558 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4559 op = O_constant;
4561 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
4563 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4564 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4565 op = O_constant;
4567 else if (op == O_register)
4569 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
4570 op = O_constant;
4572 else if (op == O_constant
4573 && sign
4574 && (exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
4576 /* We're outputting a signed leb128 and the sign of X_add_number
4577 doesn't reflect the sign of the original value. Convert EXP
4578 to a correctly-extended bignum instead. */
4579 convert_to_bignum (exp);
4580 op = O_big;
4583 /* Let check_eh_frame know that data is being emitted. nbytes == -1 is
4584 a signal that this is leb128 data. It shouldn't optimize this away. */
4585 nbytes = (unsigned int) -1;
4586 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
4587 abort ();
4589 /* Let the backend know that subsequent data may be byte aligned. */
4590 #ifdef md_cons_align
4591 md_cons_align (1);
4592 #endif
4594 if (op == O_constant)
4596 /* If we've got a constant, emit the thing directly right now. */
4598 valueT value = exp->X_add_number;
4599 int size;
4600 char *p;
4602 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, sign);
4603 p = frag_more (size);
4604 output_leb128 (p, value, sign);
4606 else if (op == O_big)
4608 /* O_big is a different sort of constant. */
4610 int size;
4611 char *p;
4613 size = output_big_leb128 (NULL, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
4614 p = frag_more (size);
4615 output_big_leb128 (p, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
4617 else
4619 /* Otherwise, we have to create a variable sized fragment and
4620 resolve things later. */
4622 frag_var (rs_leb128, sizeof_uleb128 (~(valueT) 0), 0, sign,
4623 make_expr_symbol (exp), 0, (char *) NULL);
4627 /* Parse the .sleb128 and .uleb128 pseudos. */
4629 void
4630 s_leb128 (int sign)
4632 expressionS exp;
4634 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4635 md_flush_pending_output ();
4636 #endif
4640 expression (&exp);
4641 emit_leb128_expr (&exp, sign);
4643 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4645 input_line_pointer--;
4646 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4649 /* We read 0 or more ',' separated, double-quoted strings.
4650 Caller should have checked need_pass_2 is FALSE because we don't
4651 check it. */
4653 void
4654 stringer (/* Worker to do .ascii etc statements. */
4655 /* Checks end-of-line. */
4656 register int append_zero /* 0: don't append '\0', else 1. */)
4658 register unsigned int c;
4659 char *start;
4661 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4662 md_flush_pending_output ();
4663 #endif
4665 /* The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
4666 comma separated. Recall a string expression includes spaces
4667 before the opening '\"' and spaces after the closing '\"'.
4668 We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to be)
4669 a 1st, expression. We keep demanding expressions for each ','. */
4670 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4672 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
4673 ++input_line_pointer; /* Compensate for end of loop. */
4675 else
4677 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
4679 /* If we have been switched into the abs_section then we
4680 will not have an obstack onto which we can hang strings. */
4681 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
4683 as_bad (_("strings must be placed into a section"));
4684 c = 0;
4685 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4688 while (c == ',' || c == '<' || c == '"')
4690 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4691 switch (*input_line_pointer)
4693 case '\"':
4694 ++input_line_pointer; /*->1st char of string. */
4695 start = input_line_pointer;
4696 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
4698 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
4700 if (append_zero)
4702 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
4704 know (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\"');
4706 #ifndef NO_LISTING
4707 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
4708 /* In ELF, when gcc is emitting DWARF 1 debugging output, it
4709 will emit .string with a filename in the .debug section
4710 after a sequence of constants. See the comment in
4711 emit_expr for the sequence. emit_expr will set
4712 dwarf_file_string to non-zero if this string might be a
4713 source file name. */
4714 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
4715 dwarf_file_string = 0;
4716 else if (dwarf_file_string)
4718 c = input_line_pointer[-1];
4719 input_line_pointer[-1] = '\0';
4720 listing_source_file (start);
4721 input_line_pointer[-1] = c;
4723 #endif
4724 #endif
4726 break;
4727 case '<':
4728 input_line_pointer++;
4729 c = get_single_number ();
4730 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
4731 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
4733 as_bad (_("expected <nn>"));
4735 input_line_pointer++;
4736 break;
4737 case ',':
4738 input_line_pointer++;
4739 break;
4741 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4742 c = *input_line_pointer;
4745 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4746 } /* stringer() */
4748 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: I had trouble here on characters with the
4749 high bits set. We'll probably also have trouble with
4750 multibyte chars, wide chars, etc. Also be careful about
4751 returning values bigger than 1 byte. xoxorich. */
4753 unsigned int
4754 next_char_of_string (void)
4756 register unsigned int c;
4758 c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK;
4759 switch (c)
4761 case '\"':
4762 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
4763 break;
4765 case '\n':
4766 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
4767 bump_line_counters ();
4768 break;
4770 #ifndef NO_STRING_ESCAPES
4771 case '\\':
4772 switch (c = *input_line_pointer++)
4774 case 'b':
4775 c = '\b';
4776 break;
4778 case 'f':
4779 c = '\f';
4780 break;
4782 case 'n':
4783 c = '\n';
4784 break;
4786 case 'r':
4787 c = '\r';
4788 break;
4790 case 't':
4791 c = '\t';
4792 break;
4794 case 'v':
4795 c = '\013';
4796 break;
4798 case '\\':
4799 case '"':
4800 break; /* As itself. */
4802 case '0':
4803 case '1':
4804 case '2':
4805 case '3':
4806 case '4':
4807 case '5':
4808 case '6':
4809 case '7':
4810 case '8':
4811 case '9':
4813 long number;
4814 int i;
4816 for (i = 0, number = 0;
4817 ISDIGIT (c) && i < 3;
4818 c = *input_line_pointer++, i++)
4820 number = number * 8 + c - '0';
4823 c = number & 0xff;
4825 --input_line_pointer;
4826 break;
4828 case 'x':
4829 case 'X':
4831 long number;
4833 number = 0;
4834 c = *input_line_pointer++;
4835 while (ISXDIGIT (c))
4837 if (ISDIGIT (c))
4838 number = number * 16 + c - '0';
4839 else if (ISUPPER (c))
4840 number = number * 16 + c - 'A' + 10;
4841 else
4842 number = number * 16 + c - 'a' + 10;
4843 c = *input_line_pointer++;
4845 c = number & 0xff;
4846 --input_line_pointer;
4848 break;
4850 case '\n':
4851 /* To be compatible with BSD 4.2 as: give the luser a linefeed!! */
4852 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
4853 c = '\n';
4854 bump_line_counters ();
4855 break;
4857 default:
4859 #ifdef ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES
4860 as_bad (_("bad escaped character in string"));
4861 c = '?';
4862 #endif /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
4864 break;
4866 break;
4867 #endif /* ! defined (NO_STRING_ESCAPES) */
4869 default:
4870 break;
4872 return (c);
4875 static segT
4876 get_segmented_expression (register expressionS *expP)
4878 register segT retval;
4880 retval = expression (expP);
4881 if (expP->X_op == O_illegal
4882 || expP->X_op == O_absent
4883 || expP->X_op == O_big)
4885 as_bad (_("expected address expression"));
4886 expP->X_op = O_constant;
4887 expP->X_add_number = 0;
4888 retval = absolute_section;
4890 return retval;
4893 static segT
4894 get_known_segmented_expression (register expressionS *expP)
4896 register segT retval;
4898 if ((retval = get_segmented_expression (expP)) == undefined_section)
4900 /* There is no easy way to extract the undefined symbol from the
4901 expression. */
4902 if (expP->X_add_symbol != NULL
4903 && S_GET_SEGMENT (expP->X_add_symbol) != expr_section)
4904 as_warn (_("symbol \"%s\" undefined; zero assumed"),
4905 S_GET_NAME (expP->X_add_symbol));
4906 else
4907 as_warn (_("some symbol undefined; zero assumed"));
4908 retval = absolute_section;
4909 expP->X_op = O_constant;
4910 expP->X_add_number = 0;
4912 know (retval == absolute_section || SEG_NORMAL (retval));
4913 return (retval);
4916 char /* Return terminator. */
4917 get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (long *val_pointer /* Return value of expression. */)
4919 /* FIXME: val_pointer should probably be offsetT *. */
4920 *val_pointer = (long) get_absolute_expression ();
4921 return (*input_line_pointer++);
4924 /* Like demand_copy_string, but return NULL if the string contains any '\0's.
4925 Give a warning if that happens. */
4927 char *
4928 demand_copy_C_string (int *len_pointer)
4930 register char *s;
4932 if ((s = demand_copy_string (len_pointer)) != 0)
4934 register int len;
4936 for (len = *len_pointer; len > 0; len--)
4938 if (*s == 0)
4940 s = 0;
4941 len = 1;
4942 *len_pointer = 0;
4943 as_bad (_("this string may not contain \'\\0\'"));
4948 return s;
4951 /* Demand string, but return a safe (=private) copy of the string.
4952 Return NULL if we can't read a string here. */
4954 char *
4955 demand_copy_string (int *lenP)
4957 register unsigned int c;
4958 register int len;
4959 char *retval;
4961 len = 0;
4962 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4963 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
4965 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip opening quote. */
4967 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
4969 obstack_1grow (&notes, c);
4970 len++;
4972 /* JF this next line is so demand_copy_C_string will return a
4973 null terminated string. */
4974 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
4975 retval = obstack_finish (&notes);
4977 else
4979 as_bad (_("missing string"));
4980 retval = NULL;
4981 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4983 *lenP = len;
4984 return (retval);
4987 /* In: Input_line_pointer->next character.
4989 Do: Skip input_line_pointer over all whitespace.
4991 Out: 1 if input_line_pointer->end-of-line. */
4994 is_it_end_of_statement (void)
4996 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4997 return (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]);
5000 void
5001 equals (char *sym_name, int reassign)
5003 char *stop = NULL;
5004 char stopc;
5006 input_line_pointer++;
5007 if (*input_line_pointer == '=')
5008 input_line_pointer++;
5009 if (reassign < 0 && *input_line_pointer == '=')
5010 input_line_pointer++;
5012 while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || *input_line_pointer == '\t')
5013 input_line_pointer++;
5015 if (flag_mri)
5016 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5018 assign_symbol (sym_name, reassign >= 0 ? !reassign : reassign);
5020 if (flag_mri)
5022 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5023 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5027 /* .incbin -- include a file verbatim at the current location. */
5029 void
5030 s_incbin (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5032 FILE * binfile;
5033 char * path;
5034 char * filename;
5035 char * binfrag;
5036 long skip = 0;
5037 long count = 0;
5038 long bytes;
5039 int len;
5041 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5042 md_flush_pending_output ();
5043 #endif
5045 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5046 filename = demand_copy_string (& len);
5047 if (filename == NULL)
5048 return;
5050 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5052 /* Look for optional skip and count. */
5053 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5055 ++ input_line_pointer;
5056 skip = get_absolute_expression ();
5058 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5060 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5062 ++ input_line_pointer;
5064 count = get_absolute_expression ();
5065 if (count == 0)
5066 as_warn (_(".incbin count zero, ignoring `%s'"), filename);
5068 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5072 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5074 /* Try opening absolute path first, then try include dirs. */
5075 binfile = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
5076 if (binfile == NULL)
5078 int i;
5080 path = xmalloc ((unsigned long) len + include_dir_maxlen + 5);
5082 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5084 sprintf (path, "%s/%s", include_dirs[i], filename);
5086 binfile = fopen (path, FOPEN_RB);
5087 if (binfile != NULL)
5088 break;
5091 if (binfile == NULL)
5092 as_bad (_("file not found: %s"), filename);
5094 else
5095 path = xstrdup (filename);
5097 if (binfile)
5099 long file_len;
5101 register_dependency (path);
5103 /* Compute the length of the file. */
5104 if (fseek (binfile, 0, SEEK_END) != 0)
5106 as_bad (_("seek to end of .incbin file failed `%s'"), path);
5107 goto done;
5109 file_len = ftell (binfile);
5111 /* If a count was not specified use the remainder of the file. */
5112 if (count == 0)
5113 count = file_len - skip;
5115 if (skip < 0 || count < 0 || file_len < 0 || skip + count > file_len)
5117 as_bad (_("skip (%ld) or count (%ld) invalid for file size (%ld)"),
5118 skip, count, file_len);
5119 goto done;
5122 if (fseek (binfile, skip, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5124 as_bad (_("could not skip to %ld in file `%s'"), skip, path);
5125 goto done;
5128 /* Allocate frag space and store file contents in it. */
5129 binfrag = frag_more (count);
5131 bytes = fread (binfrag, 1, count, binfile);
5132 if (bytes < count)
5133 as_warn (_("truncated file `%s', %ld of %ld bytes read"),
5134 path, bytes, count);
5136 done:
5137 if (binfile != NULL)
5138 fclose (binfile);
5139 if (path)
5140 free (path);
5143 /* .include -- include a file at this point. */
5145 void
5146 s_include (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5148 char *filename;
5149 int i;
5150 FILE *try;
5151 char *path;
5153 if (!flag_m68k_mri)
5155 filename = demand_copy_string (&i);
5156 if (filename == NULL)
5158 /* demand_copy_string has already printed an error and
5159 called ignore_rest_of_line. */
5160 return;
5163 else
5165 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5166 i = 0;
5167 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
5168 && *input_line_pointer != ' '
5169 && *input_line_pointer != '\t')
5171 obstack_1grow (&notes, *input_line_pointer);
5172 ++input_line_pointer;
5173 ++i;
5176 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
5177 filename = obstack_finish (&notes);
5178 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
5179 ++input_line_pointer;
5182 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5183 path = xmalloc ((unsigned long) i + include_dir_maxlen + 5 /* slop */ );
5185 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5187 strcpy (path, include_dirs[i]);
5188 strcat (path, "/");
5189 strcat (path, filename);
5190 if (0 != (try = fopen (path, FOPEN_RT)))
5192 fclose (try);
5193 goto gotit;
5197 free (path);
5198 path = filename;
5199 gotit:
5200 /* malloc Storage leak when file is found on path. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
5201 register_dependency (path);
5202 input_scrub_insert_file (path);
5205 void
5206 add_include_dir (char *path)
5208 int i;
5210 if (include_dir_count == 0)
5212 include_dirs = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5213 include_dirs[0] = "."; /* Current dir. */
5214 include_dir_count = 2;
5216 else
5218 include_dir_count++;
5219 include_dirs =
5220 (char **) realloc (include_dirs,
5221 include_dir_count * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5224 include_dirs[include_dir_count - 1] = path; /* New one. */
5226 i = strlen (path);
5227 if (i > include_dir_maxlen)
5228 include_dir_maxlen = i;
5231 /* Output debugging information to denote the source file. */
5233 static void
5234 generate_file_debug (void)
5236 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5237 stabs_generate_asm_file ();
5240 /* Output line number debugging information for the current source line. */
5242 void
5243 generate_lineno_debug (void)
5245 switch (debug_type)
5247 case DEBUG_UNSPECIFIED:
5248 case DEBUG_NONE:
5249 case DEBUG_DWARF:
5250 break;
5251 case DEBUG_STABS:
5252 stabs_generate_asm_lineno ();
5253 break;
5254 case DEBUG_ECOFF:
5255 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno ();
5256 break;
5257 case DEBUG_DWARF2:
5258 /* ??? We could here indicate to dwarf2dbg.c that something
5259 has changed. However, since there is additional backend
5260 support that is required (calling dwarf2_emit_insn), we
5261 let dwarf2dbg.c call as_where on its own. */
5262 break;
5266 /* Output debugging information to mark a function entry point or end point.
5267 END_P is zero for .func, and non-zero for .endfunc. */
5269 void
5270 s_func (int end_p)
5272 do_s_func (end_p, NULL);
5275 /* Subroutine of s_func so targets can choose a different default prefix.
5276 If DEFAULT_PREFIX is NULL, use the target's "leading char". */
5278 static void
5279 do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix)
5281 /* Record the current function so that we can issue an error message for
5282 misplaced .func,.endfunc, and also so that .endfunc needs no
5283 arguments. */
5284 static char *current_name;
5285 static char *current_label;
5287 if (end_p)
5289 if (current_name == NULL)
5291 as_bad (_("missing .func"));
5292 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5293 return;
5296 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5297 stabs_generate_asm_endfunc (current_name, current_label);
5299 current_name = current_label = NULL;
5301 else /* ! end_p */
5303 char *name, *label;
5304 char delim1, delim2;
5306 if (current_name != NULL)
5308 as_bad (_(".endfunc missing for previous .func"));
5309 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5310 return;
5313 name = input_line_pointer;
5314 delim1 = get_symbol_end ();
5315 name = xstrdup (name);
5316 *input_line_pointer = delim1;
5317 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5318 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
5320 if (default_prefix)
5321 asprintf (&label, "%s%s", default_prefix, name);
5322 else
5324 char leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (stdoutput);
5325 /* Missing entry point, use function's name with the leading
5326 char prepended. */
5327 if (leading_char)
5328 asprintf (&label, "%c%s", leading_char, name);
5329 else
5330 label = name;
5333 else
5335 ++input_line_pointer;
5336 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5337 label = input_line_pointer;
5338 delim2 = get_symbol_end ();
5339 label = xstrdup (label);
5340 *input_line_pointer = delim2;
5343 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5344 stabs_generate_asm_func (name, label);
5346 current_name = name;
5347 current_label = label;
5350 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5353 void
5354 s_ignore (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5356 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5359 void
5360 read_print_statistics (FILE *file)
5362 hash_print_statistics (file, "pseudo-op table", po_hash);
5365 /* Inserts the given line into the input stream.
5367 This call avoids macro/conditionals nesting checking, since the contents of
5368 the line are assumed to replace the contents of a line already scanned.
5370 An appropriate use of this function would be substitution of input lines when
5371 called by md_start_line_hook(). The given line is assumed to already be
5372 properly scrubbed. */
5374 void
5375 input_scrub_insert_line (const char *line)
5377 sb newline;
5378 sb_new (&newline);
5379 sb_add_string (&newline, line);
5380 input_scrub_include_sb (&newline, input_line_pointer, 0);
5381 sb_kill (&newline);
5382 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5385 /* Insert a file into the input stream; the path must resolve to an actual
5386 file; no include path searching or dependency registering is performed. */
5388 void
5389 input_scrub_insert_file (char *path)
5391 input_scrub_include_file (path, input_line_pointer);
5392 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5395 /* Find the end of a line, considering quotation and escaping of quotes. */
5397 #if !defined(TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS) && defined(SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS)
5398 # define TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS 1
5399 #endif
5401 static char *
5402 _find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string, int insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5404 char inquote = '\0';
5405 int inescape = 0;
5407 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
5408 || (inquote && !ISCNTRL (*s))
5409 || (inquote == '\'' && flag_mri)
5410 #ifdef TC_EOL_IN_INSN
5411 || (insn && TC_EOL_IN_INSN (s))
5412 #endif
5415 if (mri_string && *s == '\'')
5416 inquote ^= *s;
5417 else if (inescape)
5418 inescape = 0;
5419 else if (*s == '\\')
5420 inescape = 1;
5421 else if (!inquote
5422 ? *s == '"'
5423 #ifdef TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS
5424 || (TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS && *s == '\'')
5425 #endif
5426 : *s == inquote)
5427 inquote ^= *s;
5428 ++s;
5430 if (inquote)
5431 as_warn (_("missing closing `%c'"), inquote);
5432 if (inescape)
5433 as_warn (_("stray `\\'"));
5434 return s;
5437 char *
5438 find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string)
5440 return _find_end_of_line (s, mri_string, 0);