Avoid dereferencing map->end().
[binutils.git] / gas / read.c
blob4c13d874ede08d42d85b6fa62298645c8d6ab5d5
1 /* read.c - read a source file -
2 Copyright 1986, 1987, 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997,
3 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GAS, the GNU Assembler.
8 GAS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3, or (at your option)
11 any later version.
13 GAS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with GAS; see the file COPYING. If not, write to the Free
20 Software Foundation, 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
23 /* If your chars aren't 8 bits, you will change this a bit (eg. to 0xFF).
24 But then, GNU isn't spozed to run on your machine anyway.
25 (RMS is so shortsighted sometimes.) */
26 #define MASK_CHAR ((int)(unsigned char) -1)
28 /* This is the largest known floating point format (for now). It will
29 grow when we do 4361 style flonums. */
30 #define MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT (16)
32 /* Routines that read assembler source text to build spaghetti in memory.
33 Another group of these functions is in the expr.c module. */
35 #include "as.h"
36 #include "safe-ctype.h"
37 #include "subsegs.h"
38 #include "sb.h"
39 #include "macro.h"
40 #include "obstack.h"
41 #include "ecoff.h"
42 #include "dw2gencfi.h"
44 #ifndef TC_START_LABEL
45 #define TC_START_LABEL(x,y) (x == ':')
46 #endif
48 /* Set by the object-format or the target. */
49 #ifndef TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT
50 #define TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT(SIZE, P2VAR) \
51 do \
52 { \
53 if ((SIZE) >= 8) \
54 (P2VAR) = 3; \
55 else if ((SIZE) >= 4) \
56 (P2VAR) = 2; \
57 else if ((SIZE) >= 2) \
58 (P2VAR) = 1; \
59 else \
60 (P2VAR) = 0; \
61 } \
62 while (0)
63 #endif
65 char *input_line_pointer; /*->next char of source file to parse. */
67 #if BITS_PER_CHAR != 8
68 /* The following table is indexed by[(char)] and will break if
69 a char does not have exactly 256 states (hopefully 0:255!)! */
70 die horribly;
71 #endif
73 #ifndef LEX_AT
74 #define LEX_AT 0
75 #endif
77 #ifndef LEX_BR
78 /* The RS/6000 assembler uses {,},[,] as parts of symbol names. */
79 #define LEX_BR 0
80 #endif
82 #ifndef LEX_PCT
83 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits % inside label names. */
84 #define LEX_PCT 0
85 #endif
87 #ifndef LEX_QM
88 /* The PowerPC Windows NT assemblers permits ? inside label names. */
89 #define LEX_QM 0
90 #endif
92 #ifndef LEX_HASH
93 /* The IA-64 assembler uses # as a suffix designating a symbol. We include
94 it in the symbol and strip it out in tc_canonicalize_symbol_name. */
95 #define LEX_HASH 0
96 #endif
98 #ifndef LEX_DOLLAR
99 #define LEX_DOLLAR 3
100 #endif
102 #ifndef LEX_TILDE
103 /* The Delta 68k assembler permits ~ at start of label names. */
104 #define LEX_TILDE 0
105 #endif
107 /* Used by is_... macros. our ctype[]. */
108 char lex_type[256] = {
109 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
110 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
111 0, 0, 0, LEX_HASH, LEX_DOLLAR, LEX_PCT, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 3, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
112 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, LEX_QM, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
113 LEX_AT, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO */
114 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, 0, 3, /* PQRSTUVWXYZ[\]^_ */
115 0, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, /* `abcdefghijklmno */
116 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, LEX_BR, 0, LEX_BR, LEX_TILDE, 0, /* pqrstuvwxyz{|}~. */
117 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
118 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
119 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
120 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
121 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
122 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
123 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3,
124 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3, 3
127 /* In: a character.
128 Out: 1 if this character ends a line. */
129 char is_end_of_line[256] = {
130 #ifdef CR_EOL
131 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
132 #else
133 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 1, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* @abcdefghijklmno */
134 #endif
135 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
136 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* _!"#$%&'()*+,-./ */
137 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* 0123456789:;<=>? */
138 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
139 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
140 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
141 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
142 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
143 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
144 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
145 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
146 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
147 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
148 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, /* */
149 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0 /* */
152 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
153 char original_case_string[128];
154 #endif
156 /* Functions private to this file. */
158 static char *buffer; /* 1st char of each buffer of lines is here. */
159 static char *buffer_limit; /*->1 + last char in buffer. */
161 /* TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN is required to be defined to either 0 or 1
162 in the tc-<CPU>.h file. See the "Porting GAS" section of the
163 internals manual. */
164 int target_big_endian = TARGET_BYTES_BIG_ENDIAN;
166 /* Variables for handling include file directory table. */
168 /* Table of pointers to directories to search for .include's. */
169 char **include_dirs;
171 /* How many are in the table. */
172 int include_dir_count;
174 /* Length of longest in table. */
175 int include_dir_maxlen = 1;
177 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
178 struct broken_word *broken_words;
179 int new_broken_words;
180 #endif
182 /* The current offset into the absolute section. We don't try to
183 build frags in the absolute section, since no data can be stored
184 there. We just keep track of the current offset. */
185 addressT abs_section_offset;
187 /* If this line had an MRI style label, it is stored in this variable.
188 This is used by some of the MRI pseudo-ops. */
189 symbolS *line_label;
191 /* This global variable is used to support MRI common sections. We
192 translate such sections into a common symbol. This variable is
193 non-NULL when we are in an MRI common section. */
194 symbolS *mri_common_symbol;
196 /* In MRI mode, after a dc.b pseudo-op with an odd number of bytes, we
197 need to align to an even byte boundary unless the next pseudo-op is
198 dc.b, ds.b, or dcb.b. This variable is set to 1 if an alignment
199 may be needed. */
200 static int mri_pending_align;
202 #ifndef NO_LISTING
203 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
204 /* This variable is set to be non-zero if the next string we see might
205 be the name of the source file in DWARF debugging information. See
206 the comment in emit_expr for the format we look for. */
207 static int dwarf_file_string;
208 #endif
209 #endif
211 static void do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix);
212 static void do_align (int, char *, int, int);
213 static void s_align (int, int);
214 static void s_altmacro (int);
215 static void s_bad_end (int);
216 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
217 static void s_gnu_attribute (int);
218 #endif
219 static void s_reloc (int);
220 static int hex_float (int, char *);
221 static segT get_known_segmented_expression (expressionS * expP);
222 static void pobegin (void);
223 static int get_line_sb (sb *);
224 static void generate_file_debug (void);
225 static char *_find_end_of_line (char *, int, int);
227 void
228 read_begin (void)
230 const char *p;
232 pobegin ();
233 obj_read_begin_hook ();
235 /* Something close -- but not too close -- to a multiple of 1024.
236 The debugging malloc I'm using has 24 bytes of overhead. */
237 obstack_begin (&notes, chunksize);
238 obstack_begin (&cond_obstack, chunksize);
240 /* Use machine dependent syntax. */
241 for (p = line_separator_chars; *p; p++)
242 is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *p] = 1;
243 /* Use more. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
245 if (flag_mri)
246 lex_type['?'] = 3;
249 #ifndef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
250 #define TC_ADDRESS_BYTES address_bytes
252 static inline int
253 address_bytes (void)
255 /* Choose smallest of 1, 2, 4, 8 bytes that is large enough to
256 contain an address. */
257 int n = (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1) / 8;
258 n |= n >> 1;
259 n |= n >> 2;
260 n += 1;
261 return n;
263 #endif
265 /* Set up pseudo-op tables. */
267 static struct hash_control *po_hash;
269 static const pseudo_typeS potable[] = {
270 {"abort", s_abort, 0},
271 {"align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
272 {"altmacro", s_altmacro, 1},
273 {"ascii", stringer, 0},
274 {"asciz", stringer, 1},
275 {"balign", s_align_bytes, 0},
276 {"balignw", s_align_bytes, -2},
277 {"balignl", s_align_bytes, -4},
278 /* block */
279 {"byte", cons, 1},
280 {"comm", s_comm, 0},
281 {"common", s_mri_common, 0},
282 {"common.s", s_mri_common, 1},
283 {"data", s_data, 0},
284 {"dc", cons, 2},
285 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
286 {"dc.a", cons, 0},
287 #endif
288 {"dc.b", cons, 1},
289 {"dc.d", float_cons, 'd'},
290 {"dc.l", cons, 4},
291 {"dc.s", float_cons, 'f'},
292 {"dc.w", cons, 2},
293 {"dc.x", float_cons, 'x'},
294 {"dcb", s_space, 2},
295 {"dcb.b", s_space, 1},
296 {"dcb.d", s_float_space, 'd'},
297 {"dcb.l", s_space, 4},
298 {"dcb.s", s_float_space, 'f'},
299 {"dcb.w", s_space, 2},
300 {"dcb.x", s_float_space, 'x'},
301 {"ds", s_space, 2},
302 {"ds.b", s_space, 1},
303 {"ds.d", s_space, 8},
304 {"ds.l", s_space, 4},
305 {"ds.p", s_space, 12},
306 {"ds.s", s_space, 4},
307 {"ds.w", s_space, 2},
308 {"ds.x", s_space, 12},
309 {"debug", s_ignore, 0},
310 #ifdef S_SET_DESC
311 {"desc", s_desc, 0},
312 #endif
313 /* dim */
314 {"double", float_cons, 'd'},
315 /* dsect */
316 {"eject", listing_eject, 0}, /* Formfeed listing. */
317 {"else", s_else, 0},
318 {"elsec", s_else, 0},
319 {"elseif", s_elseif, (int) O_ne},
320 {"end", s_end, 0},
321 {"endc", s_endif, 0},
322 {"endfunc", s_func, 1},
323 {"endif", s_endif, 0},
324 {"endm", s_bad_end, 0},
325 {"endr", s_bad_end, 1},
326 /* endef */
327 {"equ", s_set, 0},
328 {"equiv", s_set, 1},
329 {"eqv", s_set, -1},
330 {"err", s_err, 0},
331 {"error", s_errwarn, 1},
332 {"exitm", s_mexit, 0},
333 /* extend */
334 {"extern", s_ignore, 0}, /* We treat all undef as ext. */
335 {"appfile", s_app_file, 1},
336 {"appline", s_app_line, 1},
337 {"fail", s_fail, 0},
338 {"file", s_app_file, 0},
339 {"fill", s_fill, 0},
340 {"float", float_cons, 'f'},
341 {"format", s_ignore, 0},
342 {"func", s_func, 0},
343 {"global", s_globl, 0},
344 {"globl", s_globl, 0},
345 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
346 {"gnu_attribute", s_gnu_attribute, 0},
347 #endif
348 {"hword", cons, 2},
349 {"if", s_if, (int) O_ne},
350 {"ifb", s_ifb, 1},
351 {"ifc", s_ifc, 0},
352 {"ifdef", s_ifdef, 0},
353 {"ifeq", s_if, (int) O_eq},
354 {"ifeqs", s_ifeqs, 0},
355 {"ifge", s_if, (int) O_ge},
356 {"ifgt", s_if, (int) O_gt},
357 {"ifle", s_if, (int) O_le},
358 {"iflt", s_if, (int) O_lt},
359 {"ifnb", s_ifb, 0},
360 {"ifnc", s_ifc, 1},
361 {"ifndef", s_ifdef, 1},
362 {"ifne", s_if, (int) O_ne},
363 {"ifnes", s_ifeqs, 1},
364 {"ifnotdef", s_ifdef, 1},
365 {"incbin", s_incbin, 0},
366 {"include", s_include, 0},
367 {"int", cons, 4},
368 {"irp", s_irp, 0},
369 {"irep", s_irp, 0},
370 {"irpc", s_irp, 1},
371 {"irepc", s_irp, 1},
372 {"lcomm", s_lcomm, 0},
373 {"lflags", listing_flags, 0}, /* Listing flags. */
374 {"linefile", s_app_line, 0},
375 {"linkonce", s_linkonce, 0},
376 {"list", listing_list, 1}, /* Turn listing on. */
377 {"llen", listing_psize, 1},
378 {"long", cons, 4},
379 {"lsym", s_lsym, 0},
380 {"macro", s_macro, 0},
381 {"mexit", s_mexit, 0},
382 {"mri", s_mri, 0},
383 {".mri", s_mri, 0}, /* Special case so .mri works in MRI mode. */
384 {"name", s_ignore, 0},
385 {"noaltmacro", s_altmacro, 0},
386 {"noformat", s_ignore, 0},
387 {"nolist", listing_list, 0}, /* Turn listing off. */
388 {"nopage", listing_nopage, 0},
389 {"octa", cons, 16},
390 {"offset", s_struct, 0},
391 {"org", s_org, 0},
392 {"p2align", s_align_ptwo, 0},
393 {"p2alignw", s_align_ptwo, -2},
394 {"p2alignl", s_align_ptwo, -4},
395 {"page", listing_eject, 0},
396 {"plen", listing_psize, 0},
397 {"print", s_print, 0},
398 {"psize", listing_psize, 0}, /* Set paper size. */
399 {"purgem", s_purgem, 0},
400 {"quad", cons, 8},
401 {"reloc", s_reloc, 0},
402 {"rep", s_rept, 0},
403 {"rept", s_rept, 0},
404 {"rva", s_rva, 4},
405 {"sbttl", listing_title, 1}, /* Subtitle of listing. */
406 /* scl */
407 /* sect */
408 {"set", s_set, 0},
409 {"short", cons, 2},
410 {"single", float_cons, 'f'},
411 /* size */
412 {"space", s_space, 0},
413 {"skip", s_space, 0},
414 {"sleb128", s_leb128, 1},
415 {"spc", s_ignore, 0},
416 {"stabd", s_stab, 'd'},
417 {"stabn", s_stab, 'n'},
418 {"stabs", s_stab, 's'},
419 {"string", stringer, 1},
420 {"struct", s_struct, 0},
421 /* tag */
422 {"text", s_text, 0},
424 /* This is for gcc to use. It's only just been added (2/94), so gcc
425 won't be able to use it for a while -- probably a year or more.
426 But once this has been released, check with gcc maintainers
427 before deleting it or even changing the spelling. */
428 {"this_GCC_requires_the_GNU_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
429 /* If we're folding case -- done for some targets, not necessarily
430 all -- the above string in an input file will be converted to
431 this one. Match it either way... */
432 {"this_gcc_requires_the_gnu_assembler", s_ignore, 0},
434 {"title", listing_title, 0}, /* Listing title. */
435 {"ttl", listing_title, 0},
436 /* type */
437 {"uleb128", s_leb128, 0},
438 /* use */
439 /* val */
440 {"xcom", s_comm, 0},
441 {"xdef", s_globl, 0},
442 {"xref", s_ignore, 0},
443 {"xstabs", s_xstab, 's'},
444 {"warning", s_errwarn, 0},
445 {"weakref", s_weakref, 0},
446 {"word", cons, 2},
447 {"zero", s_space, 0},
448 {NULL, NULL, 0} /* End sentinel. */
451 static offsetT
452 get_absolute_expr (expressionS *exp)
454 expression_and_evaluate (exp);
455 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
457 if (exp->X_op != O_absent)
458 as_bad (_("bad or irreducible absolute expression"));
459 exp->X_add_number = 0;
461 return exp->X_add_number;
464 offsetT
465 get_absolute_expression (void)
467 expressionS exp;
469 return get_absolute_expr (&exp);
472 static int pop_override_ok = 0;
473 static const char *pop_table_name;
475 void
476 pop_insert (const pseudo_typeS *table)
478 const char *errtxt;
479 const pseudo_typeS *pop;
480 for (pop = table; pop->poc_name; pop++)
482 errtxt = hash_insert (po_hash, pop->poc_name, (char *) pop);
483 if (errtxt && (!pop_override_ok || strcmp (errtxt, "exists")))
484 as_fatal (_("error constructing %s pseudo-op table: %s"), pop_table_name,
485 errtxt);
489 #ifndef md_pop_insert
490 #define md_pop_insert() pop_insert(md_pseudo_table)
491 #endif
493 #ifndef obj_pop_insert
494 #define obj_pop_insert() pop_insert(obj_pseudo_table)
495 #endif
497 #ifndef cfi_pop_insert
498 #define cfi_pop_insert() pop_insert(cfi_pseudo_table)
499 #endif
501 static void
502 pobegin (void)
504 po_hash = hash_new ();
506 /* Do the target-specific pseudo ops. */
507 pop_table_name = "md";
508 md_pop_insert ();
510 /* Now object specific. Skip any that were in the target table. */
511 pop_table_name = "obj";
512 pop_override_ok = 1;
513 obj_pop_insert ();
515 /* Now portable ones. Skip any that we've seen already. */
516 pop_table_name = "standard";
517 pop_insert (potable);
519 #ifdef TARGET_USE_CFIPOP
520 pop_table_name = "cfi";
521 pop_override_ok = 1;
522 cfi_pop_insert ();
523 #endif
526 #define HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY() \
527 if (ignore_input ()) \
529 char *eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri); \
530 input_line_pointer = (input_line_pointer <= buffer_limit \
531 && eol >= buffer_limit) \
532 ? buffer_limit \
533 : eol + 1; \
534 continue; \
537 /* This function is used when scrubbing the characters between #APP
538 and #NO_APP. */
540 static char *scrub_string;
541 static char *scrub_string_end;
543 static int
544 scrub_from_string (char *buf, int buflen)
546 int copy;
548 copy = scrub_string_end - scrub_string;
549 if (copy > buflen)
550 copy = buflen;
551 memcpy (buf, scrub_string, copy);
552 scrub_string += copy;
553 return copy;
556 /* Helper function of read_a_source_file, which tries to expand a macro. */
557 static int
558 try_macro (char term, const char *line)
560 sb out;
561 const char *err;
562 macro_entry *macro;
564 if (check_macro (line, &out, &err, &macro))
566 if (err != NULL)
567 as_bad ("%s", err);
568 *input_line_pointer++ = term;
569 input_scrub_include_sb (&out,
570 input_line_pointer, 1);
571 sb_kill (&out);
572 buffer_limit =
573 input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
574 #ifdef md_macro_info
575 md_macro_info (macro);
576 #endif
577 return 1;
579 return 0;
582 /* We read the file, putting things into a web that represents what we
583 have been reading. */
584 void
585 read_a_source_file (char *name)
587 register char c;
588 register char *s; /* String of symbol, '\0' appended. */
589 register int temp;
590 pseudo_typeS *pop;
592 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
593 found_comment = 0;
594 #endif
596 buffer = input_scrub_new_file (name);
598 listing_file (name);
599 listing_newline (NULL);
600 register_dependency (name);
602 /* Generate debugging information before we've read anything in to denote
603 this file as the "main" source file and not a subordinate one
604 (e.g. N_SO vs N_SOL in stabs). */
605 generate_file_debug ();
607 while ((buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer)) != 0)
608 { /* We have another line to parse. */
609 #ifndef NO_LISTING
610 /* In order to avoid listing macro expansion lines with labels
611 multiple times, keep track of which line was last issued. */
612 static char *last_eol;
614 last_eol = NULL;
615 #endif
616 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit)
618 /* We have more of this buffer to parse. */
620 /* We now have input_line_pointer->1st char of next line.
621 If input_line_pointer [-1] == '\n' then we just
622 scanned another line: so bump line counters. */
623 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]])
625 #ifdef md_start_line_hook
626 md_start_line_hook ();
627 #endif
628 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
629 bump_line_counters ();
631 line_label = NULL;
633 if (LABELS_WITHOUT_COLONS || flag_m68k_mri)
635 /* Text at the start of a line must be a label, we
636 run down and stick a colon in. */
637 if (is_name_beginner (*input_line_pointer))
639 char *line_start = input_line_pointer;
640 char c;
641 int mri_line_macro;
643 LISTING_NEWLINE ();
644 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
646 c = get_symbol_end ();
648 /* In MRI mode, the EQU and MACRO pseudoops must
649 be handled specially. */
650 mri_line_macro = 0;
651 if (flag_m68k_mri)
653 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
655 if (*rest == ':')
656 ++rest;
657 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
658 ++rest;
659 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
660 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
661 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
663 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
664 equals (line_start,
665 strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0);
666 continue;
668 if (strncasecmp (rest, "MACRO", 5) == 0
669 && (rest[5] == ' '
670 || rest[5] == '\t'
671 || is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) rest[5]]))
672 mri_line_macro = 1;
675 /* In MRI mode, we need to handle the MACRO
676 pseudo-op specially: we don't want to put the
677 symbol in the symbol table. */
678 if (!mri_line_macro
679 #ifdef TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON
680 && TC_START_LABEL_WITHOUT_COLON(c,
681 input_line_pointer)
682 #endif
684 line_label = colon (line_start);
685 else
686 line_label = symbol_create (line_start,
687 absolute_section,
688 (valueT) 0,
689 &zero_address_frag);
691 *input_line_pointer = c;
692 if (c == ':')
693 input_line_pointer++;
698 /* We are at the beginning of a line, or similar place.
699 We expect a well-formed assembler statement.
700 A "symbol-name:" is a statement.
702 Depending on what compiler is used, the order of these tests
703 may vary to catch most common case 1st.
704 Each test is independent of all other tests at the (top)
705 level. */
707 c = *input_line_pointer++;
708 while (c == '\t' || c == ' ' || c == '\f');
710 #ifndef NO_LISTING
711 /* If listing is on, and we are expanding a macro, then give
712 the listing code the contents of the expanded line. */
713 if (listing)
715 if ((listing & LISTING_MACEXP) && macro_nest > 0)
717 char *copy;
718 int len;
720 /* Find the end of the current expanded macro line. */
721 s = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer - 1, flag_m68k_mri);
723 if (s != last_eol)
725 last_eol = s;
726 /* Copy it for safe keeping. Also give an indication of
727 how much macro nesting is involved at this point. */
728 len = s - (input_line_pointer - 1);
729 copy = (char *) xmalloc (len + macro_nest + 2);
730 memset (copy, '>', macro_nest);
731 copy[macro_nest] = ' ';
732 memcpy (copy + macro_nest + 1, input_line_pointer - 1, len);
733 copy[macro_nest + 1 + len] = '\0';
735 /* Install the line with the listing facility. */
736 listing_newline (copy);
739 else
740 listing_newline (NULL);
742 #endif
743 /* C is the 1st significant character.
744 Input_line_pointer points after that character. */
745 if (is_name_beginner (c))
747 /* Want user-defined label or pseudo/opcode. */
748 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
750 s = --input_line_pointer;
751 c = get_symbol_end (); /* name's delimiter. */
753 /* C is character after symbol.
754 That character's place in the input line is now '\0'.
755 S points to the beginning of the symbol.
756 [In case of pseudo-op, s->'.'.]
757 Input_line_pointer->'\0' where c was. */
758 if (TC_START_LABEL (c, input_line_pointer))
760 if (flag_m68k_mri)
762 char *rest = input_line_pointer + 1;
764 /* In MRI mode, \tsym: set 0 is permitted. */
765 if (*rest == ':')
766 ++rest;
768 if (*rest == ' ' || *rest == '\t')
769 ++rest;
771 if ((strncasecmp (rest, "EQU", 3) == 0
772 || strncasecmp (rest, "SET", 3) == 0)
773 && (rest[3] == ' ' || rest[3] == '\t'))
775 input_line_pointer = rest + 3;
776 equals (s, 1);
777 continue;
781 line_label = colon (s); /* User-defined label. */
782 /* Put ':' back for error messages' sake. */
783 *input_line_pointer++ = ':';
784 #ifdef tc_check_label
785 tc_check_label (line_label);
786 #endif
787 /* Input_line_pointer->after ':'. */
788 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
790 else if (input_line_pointer[1] == '='
791 && (c == '='
792 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
793 && input_line_pointer[2] == '=')))
795 equals (s, -1);
796 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
798 else if ((c == '='
799 || ((c == ' ' || c == '\t')
800 && input_line_pointer[1] == '='))
801 #ifdef TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN
802 && !TC_EQUAL_IN_INSN (c, s)
803 #endif
806 equals (s, 1);
807 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
809 else
811 /* Expect pseudo-op or machine instruction. */
812 pop = NULL;
814 #ifndef TC_CASE_SENSITIVE
816 char *s2 = s;
818 strncpy (original_case_string, s2, sizeof (original_case_string));
819 original_case_string[sizeof (original_case_string) - 1] = 0;
821 while (*s2)
823 *s2 = TOLOWER (*s2);
824 s2++;
827 #endif
828 if (NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
830 /* The MRI assembler uses pseudo-ops without
831 a period. */
832 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s);
833 if (pop != NULL && pop->poc_handler == NULL)
834 pop = NULL;
837 if (pop != NULL
838 || (!flag_m68k_mri && *s == '.'))
840 /* PSEUDO - OP.
842 WARNING: c has next char, which may be end-of-line.
843 We lookup the pseudo-op table with s+1 because we
844 already know that the pseudo-op begins with a '.'. */
846 if (pop == NULL)
847 pop = (pseudo_typeS *) hash_find (po_hash, s + 1);
848 if (pop && !pop->poc_handler)
849 pop = NULL;
851 /* In MRI mode, we may need to insert an
852 automatic alignment directive. What a hack
853 this is. */
854 if (mri_pending_align
855 && (pop == NULL
856 || !((pop->poc_handler == cons
857 && pop->poc_val == 1)
858 || (pop->poc_handler == s_space
859 && pop->poc_val == 1)
860 #ifdef tc_conditional_pseudoop
861 || tc_conditional_pseudoop (pop)
862 #endif
863 || pop->poc_handler == s_if
864 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifdef
865 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifc
866 || pop->poc_handler == s_ifeqs
867 || pop->poc_handler == s_else
868 || pop->poc_handler == s_endif
869 || pop->poc_handler == s_globl
870 || pop->poc_handler == s_ignore)))
872 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
873 mri_pending_align = 0;
875 if (line_label != NULL)
877 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
878 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
882 /* Print the error msg now, while we still can. */
883 if (pop == NULL)
885 char *end = input_line_pointer;
887 *input_line_pointer = c;
888 s_ignore (0);
889 c = *--input_line_pointer;
890 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
891 if (! macro_defined || ! try_macro (c, s))
893 *end = '\0';
894 as_bad (_("unknown pseudo-op: `%s'"), s);
895 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
897 continue;
900 /* Put it back for error messages etc. */
901 *input_line_pointer = c;
902 /* The following skip of whitespace is compulsory.
903 A well shaped space is sometimes all that separates
904 keyword from operands. */
905 if (c == ' ' || c == '\t')
906 input_line_pointer++;
908 /* Input_line is restored.
909 Input_line_pointer->1st non-blank char
910 after pseudo-operation. */
911 (*pop->poc_handler) (pop->poc_val);
913 /* If that was .end, just get out now. */
914 if (pop->poc_handler == s_end)
915 goto quit;
917 else
919 /* WARNING: c has char, which may be end-of-line. */
920 /* Also: input_line_pointer->`\0` where c was. */
921 *input_line_pointer = c;
922 input_line_pointer = _find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri, 1);
923 c = *input_line_pointer;
924 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
926 generate_lineno_debug ();
928 if (macro_defined && try_macro (c, s))
929 continue;
931 if (mri_pending_align)
933 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
934 mri_pending_align = 0;
935 if (line_label != NULL)
937 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
938 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
942 md_assemble (s); /* Assemble 1 instruction. */
944 *input_line_pointer++ = c;
946 /* We resume loop AFTER the end-of-line from
947 this instruction. */
950 continue;
953 /* Empty statement? */
954 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) c])
955 continue;
957 if ((LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR || LOCAL_LABELS_FB) && ISDIGIT (c))
959 /* local label ("4:") */
960 char *backup = input_line_pointer;
962 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
964 temp = c - '0';
966 /* Read the whole number. */
967 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer))
969 temp = (temp * 10) + *input_line_pointer - '0';
970 ++input_line_pointer;
973 if (LOCAL_LABELS_DOLLAR
974 && *input_line_pointer == '$'
975 && *(input_line_pointer + 1) == ':')
977 input_line_pointer += 2;
979 if (dollar_label_defined (temp))
981 as_fatal (_("label \"%d$\" redefined"), temp);
984 define_dollar_label (temp);
985 colon (dollar_label_name (temp, 0));
986 continue;
989 if (LOCAL_LABELS_FB
990 && *input_line_pointer++ == ':')
992 fb_label_instance_inc (temp);
993 colon (fb_label_name (temp, 0));
994 continue;
997 input_line_pointer = backup;
998 } /* local label ("4:") */
1000 if (c && strchr (line_comment_chars, c))
1001 { /* Its a comment. Better say APP or NO_APP. */
1002 sb sbuf;
1003 char *ends;
1004 char *new_buf;
1005 char *new_tmp;
1006 unsigned int new_length;
1007 char *tmp_buf = 0;
1009 s = input_line_pointer;
1010 if (strncmp (s, "APP\n", 4))
1012 /* We ignore it. */
1013 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1014 continue;
1016 bump_line_counters ();
1017 s += 4;
1019 sb_new (&sbuf);
1020 ends = strstr (s, "#NO_APP\n");
1022 if (!ends)
1024 unsigned int tmp_len;
1025 unsigned int num;
1027 /* The end of the #APP wasn't in this buffer. We
1028 keep reading in buffers until we find the #NO_APP
1029 that goes with this #APP There is one. The specs
1030 guarantee it... */
1031 tmp_len = buffer_limit - s;
1032 tmp_buf = xmalloc (tmp_len + 1);
1033 memcpy (tmp_buf, s, tmp_len);
1036 new_tmp = input_scrub_next_buffer (&buffer);
1037 if (!new_tmp)
1038 break;
1039 else
1040 buffer_limit = new_tmp;
1041 input_line_pointer = buffer;
1042 ends = strstr (buffer, "#NO_APP\n");
1043 if (ends)
1044 num = ends - buffer;
1045 else
1046 num = buffer_limit - buffer;
1048 tmp_buf = xrealloc (tmp_buf, tmp_len + num);
1049 memcpy (tmp_buf + tmp_len, buffer, num);
1050 tmp_len += num;
1052 while (!ends);
1054 input_line_pointer = ends ? ends + 8 : NULL;
1056 s = tmp_buf;
1057 ends = s + tmp_len;
1060 else
1062 input_line_pointer = ends + 8;
1065 scrub_string = s;
1066 scrub_string_end = ends;
1068 new_length = ends - s;
1069 new_buf = (char *) xmalloc (new_length);
1070 new_tmp = new_buf;
1071 for (;;)
1073 int space;
1074 int size;
1076 space = (new_buf + new_length) - new_tmp;
1077 size = do_scrub_chars (scrub_from_string, new_tmp, space);
1079 if (size < space)
1081 new_tmp[size] = 0;
1082 break;
1085 new_buf = xrealloc (new_buf, new_length + 100);
1086 new_tmp = new_buf + new_length;
1087 new_length += 100;
1090 if (tmp_buf)
1091 free (tmp_buf);
1093 /* We've "scrubbed" input to the preferred format. In the
1094 process we may have consumed the whole of the remaining
1095 file (and included files). We handle this formatted
1096 input similar to that of macro expansion, letting
1097 actual macro expansion (possibly nested) and other
1098 input expansion work. Beware that in messages, line
1099 numbers and possibly file names will be incorrect. */
1100 sb_add_string (&sbuf, new_buf);
1101 input_scrub_include_sb (&sbuf, input_line_pointer, 0);
1102 sb_kill (&sbuf);
1103 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
1104 free (new_buf);
1105 continue;
1108 HANDLE_CONDITIONAL_ASSEMBLY ();
1110 #ifdef tc_unrecognized_line
1111 if (tc_unrecognized_line (c))
1112 continue;
1113 #endif
1114 input_line_pointer--;
1115 /* Report unknown char as error. */
1116 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1119 #ifdef md_after_pass_hook
1120 md_after_pass_hook ();
1121 #endif
1124 quit:
1126 #ifdef md_cleanup
1127 md_cleanup ();
1128 #endif
1129 /* Close the input file. */
1130 input_scrub_close ();
1131 #ifdef WARN_COMMENTS
1133 if (warn_comment && found_comment)
1134 as_warn_where (found_comment_file, found_comment,
1135 "first comment found here");
1137 #endif
1140 /* Convert O_constant expression EXP into the equivalent O_big representation.
1141 Take the sign of the number from X_unsigned rather than X_add_number. */
1143 static void
1144 convert_to_bignum (expressionS *exp)
1146 valueT value;
1147 unsigned int i;
1149 value = exp->X_add_number;
1150 for (i = 0; i < sizeof (exp->X_add_number) / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM; i++)
1152 generic_bignum[i] = value & LITTLENUM_MASK;
1153 value >>= LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
1155 /* Add a sequence of sign bits if the top bit of X_add_number is not
1156 the sign of the original value. */
1157 if ((exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
1158 generic_bignum[i++] = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : LITTLENUM_MASK;
1159 exp->X_op = O_big;
1160 exp->X_add_number = i;
1163 /* For most MRI pseudo-ops, the line actually ends at the first
1164 nonquoted space. This function looks for that point, stuffs a null
1165 in, and sets *STOPCP to the character that used to be there, and
1166 returns the location.
1168 Until I hear otherwise, I am going to assume that this is only true
1169 for the m68k MRI assembler. */
1171 char *
1172 mri_comment_field (char *stopcp)
1174 char *s;
1175 #ifdef TC_M68K
1176 int inquote = 0;
1178 know (flag_m68k_mri);
1180 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1181 ((!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s] && *s != ' ' && *s != '\t')
1182 || inquote);
1183 s++)
1185 if (*s == '\'')
1186 inquote = !inquote;
1188 #else
1189 for (s = input_line_pointer;
1190 !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s];
1191 s++)
1193 #endif
1194 *stopcp = *s;
1195 *s = '\0';
1197 return s;
1200 /* Skip to the end of an MRI comment field. */
1202 void
1203 mri_comment_end (char *stop, int stopc)
1205 know (flag_mri);
1207 input_line_pointer = stop;
1208 *stop = stopc;
1209 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1210 ++input_line_pointer;
1213 void
1214 s_abort (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1216 as_fatal (_(".abort detected. Abandoning ship."));
1219 /* Guts of .align directive. N is the power of two to which to align.
1220 FILL may be NULL, or it may point to the bytes of the fill pattern.
1221 LEN is the length of whatever FILL points to, if anything. MAX is
1222 the maximum number of characters to skip when doing the alignment,
1223 or 0 if there is no maximum. */
1225 static void
1226 do_align (int n, char *fill, int len, int max)
1228 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
1230 if (fill != NULL)
1231 while (len-- > 0)
1232 if (*fill++ != '\0')
1234 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
1235 break;
1237 fill = NULL;
1238 len = 0;
1241 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1242 md_flush_pending_output ();
1243 #endif
1244 #ifdef md_do_align
1245 md_do_align (n, fill, len, max, just_record_alignment);
1246 #endif
1248 /* Only make a frag if we HAVE to... */
1249 if (n != 0 && !need_pass_2)
1251 if (fill == NULL)
1253 if (subseg_text_p (now_seg))
1254 frag_align_code (n, max);
1255 else
1256 frag_align (n, 0, max);
1258 else if (len <= 1)
1259 frag_align (n, *fill, max);
1260 else
1261 frag_align_pattern (n, fill, len, max);
1264 #ifdef md_do_align
1265 just_record_alignment: ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_LABEL
1266 #endif
1268 record_alignment (now_seg, n - OCTETS_PER_BYTE_POWER);
1271 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op. A positive ARG is a default alignment
1272 (in bytes). A negative ARG is the negative of the length of the
1273 fill pattern. BYTES_P is non-zero if the alignment value should be
1274 interpreted as the byte boundary, rather than the power of 2. */
1276 #define ALIGN_LIMIT (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)
1278 static void
1279 s_align (int arg, int bytes_p)
1281 unsigned int align_limit = ALIGN_LIMIT;
1282 unsigned int align;
1283 char *stop = NULL;
1284 char stopc = 0;
1285 offsetT fill = 0;
1286 int max;
1287 int fill_p;
1289 if (flag_mri)
1290 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1292 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
1294 if (arg < 0)
1295 align = 0;
1296 else
1297 align = arg; /* Default value from pseudo-op table. */
1299 else
1301 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1302 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1305 if (bytes_p)
1307 /* Convert to a power of 2. */
1308 if (align != 0)
1310 unsigned int i;
1312 for (i = 0; (align & 1) == 0; align >>= 1, ++i)
1314 if (align != 1)
1315 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
1317 align = i;
1321 if (align > align_limit)
1323 align = align_limit;
1324 as_warn (_("alignment too large: %u assumed"), align);
1327 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1329 fill_p = 0;
1330 max = 0;
1332 else
1334 ++input_line_pointer;
1335 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1336 fill_p = 0;
1337 else
1339 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1340 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1341 fill_p = 1;
1344 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1345 max = 0;
1346 else
1348 ++input_line_pointer;
1349 max = get_absolute_expression ();
1353 if (!fill_p)
1355 if (arg < 0)
1356 as_warn (_("expected fill pattern missing"));
1357 do_align (align, (char *) NULL, 0, max);
1359 else
1361 int fill_len;
1363 if (arg >= 0)
1364 fill_len = 1;
1365 else
1366 fill_len = -arg;
1367 if (fill_len <= 1)
1369 char fill_char;
1371 fill_char = fill;
1372 do_align (align, &fill_char, fill_len, max);
1374 else
1376 char ab[16];
1378 if ((size_t) fill_len > sizeof ab)
1379 abort ();
1380 md_number_to_chars (ab, fill, fill_len);
1381 do_align (align, ab, fill_len, max);
1385 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1387 if (flag_mri)
1388 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1391 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means
1392 align to a 4 byte boundary. */
1394 void
1395 s_align_bytes (int arg)
1397 s_align (arg, 1);
1400 /* Handle the .align pseudo-op on machines where ".align 4" means align
1401 to a 2**4 boundary. */
1403 void
1404 s_align_ptwo (int arg)
1406 s_align (arg, 0);
1409 /* Switch in and out of alternate macro mode. */
1411 void
1412 s_altmacro (int on)
1414 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1415 macro_set_alternate (on);
1418 symbolS *
1419 s_comm_internal (int param,
1420 symbolS *(*comm_parse_extra) (int, symbolS *, addressT))
1422 char *name;
1423 char c;
1424 char *p;
1425 offsetT temp, size;
1426 symbolS *symbolP = NULL;
1427 char *stop = NULL;
1428 char stopc = 0;
1429 expressionS exp;
1431 if (flag_mri)
1432 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1434 name = input_line_pointer;
1435 c = get_symbol_end ();
1436 /* Just after name is now '\0'. */
1437 p = input_line_pointer;
1438 *p = c;
1440 if (name == p)
1442 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
1443 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1444 goto out;
1447 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1449 /* Accept an optional comma after the name. The comma used to be
1450 required, but Irix 5 cc does not generate it for .lcomm. */
1451 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1452 input_line_pointer++;
1454 temp = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
1455 size = temp;
1456 size &= ((offsetT) 2 << (stdoutput->arch_info->bits_per_address - 1)) - 1;
1457 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
1459 as_bad (_("missing size expression"));
1460 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1461 goto out;
1463 else if (temp != size || !exp.X_unsigned)
1465 as_warn (_("size (%ld) out of range, ignored"), (long) temp);
1466 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1467 goto out;
1470 *p = 0;
1471 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1472 if ((S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
1473 && !S_IS_COMMON (symbolP))
1475 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
1477 symbolP = NULL;
1478 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
1479 *p = c;
1480 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1481 goto out;
1483 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
1484 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
1485 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, 0);
1486 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
1487 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
1490 size = S_GET_VALUE (symbolP);
1491 if (size == 0)
1492 size = temp;
1493 else if (size != temp)
1494 as_warn (_("size of \"%s\" is already %ld; not changing to %ld"),
1495 name, (long) size, (long) temp);
1497 *p = c;
1498 if (comm_parse_extra != NULL)
1499 symbolP = (*comm_parse_extra) (param, symbolP, size);
1500 else
1502 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) size);
1503 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
1504 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1505 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
1507 extern int flag_one;
1508 if (size == 0 || !flag_one)
1509 S_GET_OTHER (symbolP) = const_flag;
1511 #endif
1514 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1515 out:
1516 if (flag_mri)
1517 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1518 return symbolP;
1521 void
1522 s_comm (int ignore)
1524 s_comm_internal (ignore, NULL);
1527 /* The MRI COMMON pseudo-op. We handle this by creating a common
1528 symbol with the appropriate name. We make s_space do the right
1529 thing by increasing the size. */
1531 void
1532 s_mri_common (int small ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1534 char *name;
1535 char c;
1536 char *alc = NULL;
1537 symbolS *sym;
1538 offsetT align;
1539 char *stop = NULL;
1540 char stopc = 0;
1542 if (!flag_mri)
1544 s_comm (0);
1545 return;
1548 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1550 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1552 name = input_line_pointer;
1553 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
1554 c = get_symbol_end ();
1555 else
1559 ++input_line_pointer;
1561 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
1563 c = *input_line_pointer;
1564 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
1566 if (line_label != NULL)
1568 alc = (char *) xmalloc (strlen (S_GET_NAME (line_label))
1569 + (input_line_pointer - name)
1570 + 1);
1571 sprintf (alc, "%s%s", name, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
1572 name = alc;
1576 sym = symbol_find_or_make (name);
1577 *input_line_pointer = c;
1578 if (alc != NULL)
1579 free (alc);
1581 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
1582 align = 0;
1583 else
1585 ++input_line_pointer;
1586 align = get_absolute_expression ();
1589 if (S_IS_DEFINED (sym) && !S_IS_COMMON (sym))
1591 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), S_GET_NAME (sym));
1592 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1593 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1594 return;
1597 S_SET_EXTERNAL (sym);
1598 S_SET_SEGMENT (sym, bfd_com_section_ptr);
1599 mri_common_symbol = sym;
1601 #ifdef S_SET_ALIGN
1602 if (align != 0)
1603 S_SET_ALIGN (sym, align);
1604 #endif
1606 if (line_label != NULL)
1608 expressionS exp;
1609 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
1610 exp.X_add_symbol = sym;
1611 exp.X_add_number = 0;
1612 symbol_set_value_expression (line_label, &exp);
1613 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
1614 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, expr_section);
1617 /* FIXME: We just ignore the small argument, which distinguishes
1618 COMMON and COMMON.S. I don't know what we can do about it. */
1620 /* Ignore the type and hptype. */
1621 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1622 input_line_pointer += 2;
1623 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1624 input_line_pointer += 2;
1626 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1628 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1631 void
1632 s_data (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1634 segT section;
1635 register int temp;
1637 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1638 if (flag_readonly_data_in_text)
1640 section = text_section;
1641 temp += 1000;
1643 else
1644 section = data_section;
1646 subseg_set (section, (subsegT) temp);
1648 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
1649 const_flag = 0;
1650 #endif
1651 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1654 /* Handle the .appfile pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1655 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen with a
1656 file name. This default definition may be overridden by the object
1657 or CPU specific pseudo-ops. This function is also the default
1658 definition for .file; the APPFILE argument is 1 for .appfile, 0 for
1659 .file. */
1661 void
1662 s_app_file_string (char *file, int appfile ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1664 #ifdef LISTING
1665 if (listing)
1666 listing_source_file (file);
1667 #endif
1668 register_dependency (file);
1669 #ifdef obj_app_file
1670 obj_app_file (file, appfile);
1671 #endif
1674 void
1675 s_app_file (int appfile)
1677 register char *s;
1678 int length;
1680 /* Some assemblers tolerate immediately following '"'. */
1681 if ((s = demand_copy_string (&length)) != 0)
1683 int may_omit
1684 = (!new_logical_line_flags (s, -1, 1) && appfile);
1686 /* In MRI mode, the preprocessor may have inserted an extraneous
1687 backquote. */
1688 if (flag_m68k_mri
1689 && *input_line_pointer == '\''
1690 && is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[1]])
1691 ++input_line_pointer;
1693 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1694 if (!may_omit)
1695 s_app_file_string (s, appfile);
1699 static int
1700 get_linefile_number (int *flag)
1702 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1704 if (*input_line_pointer < '0' || *input_line_pointer > '9')
1705 return 0;
1707 *flag = get_absolute_expression ();
1709 return 1;
1712 /* Handle the .appline pseudo-op. This is automatically generated by
1713 do_scrub_chars when a preprocessor # line comment is seen. This
1714 default definition may be overridden by the object or CPU specific
1715 pseudo-ops. */
1717 void
1718 s_app_line (int appline)
1720 char *file = NULL;
1721 int l;
1723 /* The given number is that of the next line. */
1724 if (appline)
1725 l = get_absolute_expression ();
1726 else if (!get_linefile_number (&l))
1728 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1729 return;
1732 l--;
1734 if (l < -1)
1735 /* Some of the back ends can't deal with non-positive line numbers.
1736 Besides, it's silly. GCC however will generate a line number of
1737 zero when it is pre-processing builtins for assembler-with-cpp files:
1739 # 0 "<built-in>"
1741 We do not want to barf on this, especially since such files are used
1742 in the GCC and GDB testsuites. So we check for negative line numbers
1743 rather than non-positive line numbers. */
1744 as_warn (_("line numbers must be positive; line number %d rejected"),
1745 l + 1);
1746 else
1748 int flags = 0;
1749 int length = 0;
1751 if (!appline)
1753 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1755 if (*input_line_pointer == '"')
1756 file = demand_copy_string (&length);
1758 if (file)
1760 int this_flag;
1762 while (get_linefile_number (&this_flag))
1763 switch (this_flag)
1765 /* From GCC's cpp documentation:
1766 1: start of a new file.
1767 2: returning to a file after having included
1768 another file.
1769 3: following text comes from a system header file.
1770 4: following text should be treated as extern "C".
1772 4 is nonsensical for the assembler; 3, we don't
1773 care about, so we ignore it just in case a
1774 system header file is included while
1775 preprocessing assembly. So 1 and 2 are all we
1776 care about, and they are mutually incompatible.
1777 new_logical_line_flags() demands this. */
1778 case 1:
1779 case 2:
1780 if (flags && flags != (1 << this_flag))
1781 as_warn (_("incompatible flag %i in line directive"),
1782 this_flag);
1783 else
1784 flags |= 1 << this_flag;
1785 break;
1787 case 3:
1788 case 4:
1789 /* We ignore these. */
1790 break;
1792 default:
1793 as_warn (_("unsupported flag %i in line directive"),
1794 this_flag);
1795 break;
1798 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char)*input_line_pointer])
1799 file = 0;
1803 if (appline || file)
1805 new_logical_line_flags (file, l, flags);
1806 #ifdef LISTING
1807 if (listing)
1808 listing_source_line (l);
1809 #endif
1812 if (appline || file)
1813 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1814 else
1815 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1818 /* Handle the .end pseudo-op. Actually, the real work is done in
1819 read_a_source_file. */
1821 void
1822 s_end (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1824 if (flag_mri)
1826 /* The MRI assembler permits the start symbol to follow .end,
1827 but we don't support that. */
1828 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
1829 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
1830 && *input_line_pointer != '*'
1831 && *input_line_pointer != '!')
1832 as_warn (_("start address not supported"));
1836 /* Handle the .err pseudo-op. */
1838 void
1839 s_err (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1841 as_bad (_(".err encountered"));
1842 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1845 /* Handle the .error and .warning pseudo-ops. */
1847 void
1848 s_errwarn (int err)
1850 int len;
1851 /* The purpose for the conditional assignment is not to
1852 internationalize the directive itself, but that we need a
1853 self-contained message, one that can be passed like the
1854 demand_copy_C_string return value, and with no assumption on the
1855 location of the name of the directive within the message. */
1856 char *msg
1857 = (err ? _(".error directive invoked in source file")
1858 : _(".warning directive invoked in source file"));
1860 if (!is_it_end_of_statement ())
1862 if (*input_line_pointer != '\"')
1864 as_bad (_("%s argument must be a string"),
1865 err ? ".error" : ".warning");
1866 ignore_rest_of_line ();
1867 return;
1870 msg = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
1871 if (msg == NULL)
1872 return;
1875 if (err)
1876 as_bad ("%s", msg);
1877 else
1878 as_warn ("%s", msg);
1879 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1882 /* Handle the MRI fail pseudo-op. */
1884 void
1885 s_fail (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1887 offsetT temp;
1888 char *stop = NULL;
1889 char stopc = 0;
1891 if (flag_mri)
1892 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
1894 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
1895 if (temp >= 500)
1896 as_warn (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1897 else
1898 as_bad (_(".fail %ld encountered"), (long) temp);
1900 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
1902 if (flag_mri)
1903 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
1906 void
1907 s_fill (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1909 expressionS rep_exp;
1910 long size = 1;
1911 register long fill = 0;
1912 char *p;
1914 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
1915 md_flush_pending_output ();
1916 #endif
1918 get_known_segmented_expression (&rep_exp);
1919 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1921 input_line_pointer++;
1922 size = get_absolute_expression ();
1923 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
1925 input_line_pointer++;
1926 fill = get_absolute_expression ();
1930 /* This is to be compatible with BSD 4.2 AS, not for any rational reason. */
1931 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8 (8)
1932 if (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8)
1934 as_warn (_(".fill size clamped to %d"), BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8);
1935 size = BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_8;
1937 if (size < 0)
1939 as_warn (_("size negative; .fill ignored"));
1940 size = 0;
1942 else if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant && rep_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
1944 if (rep_exp.X_add_number < 0)
1945 as_warn (_("repeat < 0; .fill ignored"));
1946 size = 0;
1949 if (size && !need_pass_2)
1951 if (rep_exp.X_op == O_constant)
1953 p = frag_var (rs_fill, (int) size, (int) size,
1954 (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
1955 (offsetT) rep_exp.X_add_number,
1956 (char *) 0);
1958 else
1960 /* We don't have a constant repeat count, so we can't use
1961 rs_fill. We can get the same results out of rs_space,
1962 but its argument is in bytes, so we must multiply the
1963 repeat count by size. */
1965 symbolS *rep_sym;
1966 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1967 if (size != 1)
1969 expressionS size_exp;
1970 size_exp.X_op = O_constant;
1971 size_exp.X_add_number = size;
1973 rep_exp.X_op = O_multiply;
1974 rep_exp.X_add_symbol = rep_sym;
1975 rep_exp.X_op_symbol = make_expr_symbol (&size_exp);
1976 rep_exp.X_add_number = 0;
1977 rep_sym = make_expr_symbol (&rep_exp);
1980 p = frag_var (rs_space, (int) size, (int) size,
1981 (relax_substateT) 0, rep_sym, (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
1984 memset (p, 0, (unsigned int) size);
1986 /* The magic number BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 is from BSD 4.2 VAX
1987 flavoured AS. The following bizarre behaviour is to be
1988 compatible with above. I guess they tried to take up to 8
1989 bytes from a 4-byte expression and they forgot to sign
1990 extend. */
1991 #define BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4 (4)
1992 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) fill,
1993 (size > BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
1994 ? BSD_FILL_SIZE_CROCK_4
1995 : (int) size));
1996 /* Note: .fill (),0 emits no frag (since we are asked to .fill 0 bytes)
1997 but emits no error message because it seems a legal thing to do.
1998 It is a degenerate case of .fill but could be emitted by a
1999 compiler. */
2001 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2004 void
2005 s_globl (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2007 char *name;
2008 int c;
2009 symbolS *symbolP;
2010 char *stop = NULL;
2011 char stopc = 0;
2013 if (flag_mri)
2014 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
2018 name = input_line_pointer;
2019 c = get_symbol_end ();
2020 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2021 S_SET_EXTERNAL (symbolP);
2023 *input_line_pointer = c;
2024 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2025 c = *input_line_pointer;
2026 if (c == ',')
2028 input_line_pointer++;
2029 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2030 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2031 c = '\n';
2034 while (c == ',');
2036 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2038 if (flag_mri)
2039 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
2042 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
2043 #define skip_whitespace(str) do { if (*(str) == ' ') ++(str); } while (0)
2045 static inline int
2046 skip_past_char (char ** str, char c)
2048 if (**str == c)
2050 (*str)++;
2051 return 0;
2053 else
2054 return -1;
2056 #define skip_past_comma(str) skip_past_char (str, ',')
2058 /* Parse an attribute directive for VENDOR. */
2059 void
2060 s_vendor_attribute (int vendor)
2062 expressionS exp;
2063 int type;
2064 int tag;
2065 unsigned int i = 0;
2066 char *s = NULL;
2067 char saved_char;
2069 expression (& exp);
2070 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2071 goto bad;
2073 tag = exp.X_add_number;
2074 type = _bfd_elf_obj_attrs_arg_type (stdoutput, vendor, tag);
2076 if (skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
2077 goto bad;
2078 if (type & 1)
2080 expression (& exp);
2081 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
2083 as_bad (_("expected numeric constant"));
2084 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2085 return;
2087 i = exp.X_add_number;
2089 if (type == 3
2090 && skip_past_comma (&input_line_pointer) == -1)
2092 as_bad (_("expected comma"));
2093 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2094 return;
2096 if (type & 2)
2098 skip_whitespace(input_line_pointer);
2099 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
2100 goto bad_string;
2101 input_line_pointer++;
2102 s = input_line_pointer;
2103 while (*input_line_pointer && *input_line_pointer != '"')
2104 input_line_pointer++;
2105 if (*input_line_pointer != '"')
2106 goto bad_string;
2107 saved_char = *input_line_pointer;
2108 *input_line_pointer = 0;
2110 else
2112 s = NULL;
2113 saved_char = 0;
2116 switch (type)
2118 case 3:
2119 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_compat (stdoutput, vendor, i, s);
2120 break;
2121 case 2:
2122 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_string (stdoutput, vendor, tag, s);
2123 break;
2124 case 1:
2125 bfd_elf_add_obj_attr_int (stdoutput, vendor, tag, i);
2126 break;
2127 default:
2128 abort ();
2131 if (s)
2133 *input_line_pointer = saved_char;
2134 input_line_pointer++;
2136 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2137 return;
2138 bad_string:
2139 as_bad (_("bad string constant"));
2140 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2141 return;
2142 bad:
2143 as_bad (_("expected <tag> , <value>"));
2144 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2147 /* Parse a .gnu_attribute directive. */
2149 static void
2150 s_gnu_attribute (int ignored ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2152 s_vendor_attribute (OBJ_ATTR_GNU);
2154 #endif /* OBJ_ELF */
2156 /* Handle the MRI IRP and IRPC pseudo-ops. */
2158 void
2159 s_irp (int irpc)
2161 char *file, *eol;
2162 unsigned int line;
2163 sb s;
2164 const char *err;
2165 sb out;
2167 as_where (&file, &line);
2169 sb_new (&s);
2170 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2171 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2172 input_line_pointer = eol;
2174 sb_new (&out);
2176 err = expand_irp (irpc, 0, &s, &out, get_line_sb);
2177 if (err != NULL)
2178 as_bad_where (file, line, "%s", err);
2180 sb_kill (&s);
2182 input_scrub_include_sb (&out, input_line_pointer, 1);
2183 sb_kill (&out);
2184 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2187 /* Handle the .linkonce pseudo-op. This tells the assembler to mark
2188 the section to only be linked once. However, this is not supported
2189 by most object file formats. This takes an optional argument,
2190 which is what to do about duplicates. */
2192 void
2193 s_linkonce (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2195 enum linkonce_type type;
2197 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2199 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2201 if (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
2203 char *s;
2204 char c;
2206 s = input_line_pointer;
2207 c = get_symbol_end ();
2208 if (strcasecmp (s, "discard") == 0)
2209 type = LINKONCE_DISCARD;
2210 else if (strcasecmp (s, "one_only") == 0)
2211 type = LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY;
2212 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_size") == 0)
2213 type = LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE;
2214 else if (strcasecmp (s, "same_contents") == 0)
2215 type = LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS;
2216 else
2217 as_warn (_("unrecognized .linkonce type `%s'"), s);
2219 *input_line_pointer = c;
2222 #ifdef obj_handle_link_once
2223 obj_handle_link_once (type);
2224 #else /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2226 flagword flags;
2228 if ((bfd_applicable_section_flags (stdoutput) & SEC_LINK_ONCE) == 0)
2229 as_warn (_(".linkonce is not supported for this object file format"));
2231 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg);
2232 flags |= SEC_LINK_ONCE;
2233 switch (type)
2235 default:
2236 abort ();
2237 case LINKONCE_DISCARD:
2238 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_DISCARD;
2239 break;
2240 case LINKONCE_ONE_ONLY:
2241 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_ONE_ONLY;
2242 break;
2243 case LINKONCE_SAME_SIZE:
2244 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_SIZE;
2245 break;
2246 case LINKONCE_SAME_CONTENTS:
2247 flags |= SEC_LINK_DUPLICATES_SAME_CONTENTS;
2248 break;
2250 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, now_seg, flags))
2251 as_bad (_("bfd_set_section_flags: %s"),
2252 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2254 #endif /* ! defined (obj_handle_link_once) */
2256 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2259 void
2260 bss_alloc (symbolS *symbolP, addressT size, int align)
2262 char *pfrag;
2263 segT current_seg = now_seg;
2264 subsegT current_subseg = now_subseg;
2265 segT bss_seg = bss_section;
2267 #if defined (TC_MIPS) || defined (TC_ALPHA)
2268 if (OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_ecoff_flavour
2269 || OUTPUT_FLAVOR == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2271 /* For MIPS and Alpha ECOFF or ELF, small objects are put in .sbss. */
2272 if (size <= bfd_get_gp_size (stdoutput))
2274 bss_seg = subseg_new (".sbss", 1);
2275 seg_info (bss_seg)->bss = 1;
2276 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, bss_seg, SEC_ALLOC))
2277 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \".sbss\": %s"),
2278 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2281 #endif
2282 subseg_set (bss_seg, 1);
2284 if (align)
2286 record_alignment (bss_seg, align);
2287 frag_align (align, 0, 0);
2290 /* Detach from old frag. */
2291 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == bss_seg)
2292 symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_symbol = NULL;
2294 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, frag_now);
2295 pfrag = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, 0, symbolP, size, NULL);
2296 *pfrag = 0;
2298 #ifdef S_SET_SIZE
2299 S_SET_SIZE (symbolP, size);
2300 #endif
2301 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, bss_seg);
2303 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
2304 /* The symbol may already have been created with a preceding
2305 ".globl" directive -- be careful not to step on storage class
2306 in that case. Otherwise, set it to static. */
2307 if (S_GET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP) != C_EXT)
2308 S_SET_STORAGE_CLASS (symbolP, C_STAT);
2309 #endif /* OBJ_COFF */
2311 subseg_set (current_seg, current_subseg);
2314 offsetT
2315 parse_align (int align_bytes)
2317 expressionS exp;
2318 addressT align;
2320 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2321 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2323 no_align:
2324 as_bad (_("expected alignment after size"));
2325 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2326 return -1;
2329 input_line_pointer++;
2330 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2332 align = get_absolute_expr (&exp);
2333 if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
2334 goto no_align;
2336 if (!exp.X_unsigned)
2338 as_warn (_("alignment negative; 0 assumed"));
2339 align = 0;
2342 if (align_bytes && align != 0)
2344 /* convert to a power of 2 alignment */
2345 unsigned int alignp2 = 0;
2346 while ((align & 1) == 0)
2347 align >>= 1, ++alignp2;
2348 if (align != 1)
2350 as_bad (_("alignment not a power of 2"));
2351 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2352 return -1;
2354 align = alignp2;
2356 return align;
2359 /* Called from s_comm_internal after symbol name and size have been
2360 parsed. NEEDS_ALIGN is 0 if it was an ".lcomm" (2 args only),
2361 1 if this was a ".bss" directive which has a 3rd argument
2362 (alignment as a power of 2), or 2 if this was a ".bss" directive
2363 with alignment in bytes. */
2365 symbolS *
2366 s_lcomm_internal (int needs_align, symbolS *symbolP, addressT size)
2368 addressT align = 0;
2370 if (needs_align)
2372 align = parse_align (needs_align - 1);
2373 if (align == (addressT) -1)
2374 return NULL;
2376 else
2377 /* Assume some objects may require alignment on some systems. */
2378 TC_IMPLICIT_LCOMM_ALIGNMENT (size, align);
2380 bss_alloc (symbolP, size, align);
2381 return symbolP;
2384 void
2385 s_lcomm (int needs_align)
2387 s_comm_internal (needs_align, s_lcomm_internal);
2390 void
2391 s_lcomm_bytes (int needs_align)
2393 s_comm_internal (needs_align * 2, s_lcomm_internal);
2396 void
2397 s_lsym (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2399 register char *name;
2400 register char c;
2401 register char *p;
2402 expressionS exp;
2403 register symbolS *symbolP;
2405 /* We permit ANY defined expression: BSD4.2 demands constants. */
2406 name = input_line_pointer;
2407 c = get_symbol_end ();
2408 p = input_line_pointer;
2409 *p = c;
2411 if (name == p)
2413 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
2414 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2415 return;
2418 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2420 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2422 *p = 0;
2423 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
2424 *p = c;
2425 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2426 return;
2429 input_line_pointer++;
2430 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
2432 if (exp.X_op != O_constant
2433 && exp.X_op != O_register)
2435 as_bad (_("bad expression"));
2436 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2437 return;
2440 *p = 0;
2441 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2443 if (S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) == undefined_section)
2445 /* The name might be an undefined .global symbol; be sure to
2446 keep the "external" bit. */
2447 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP,
2448 (exp.X_op == O_constant
2449 ? absolute_section
2450 : reg_section));
2451 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
2453 else
2455 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
2458 *p = c;
2459 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2462 /* Read a line into an sb. Returns the character that ended the line
2463 or zero if there are no more lines. */
2465 static int
2466 get_line_sb (sb *line)
2468 char *eol;
2470 if (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\n')
2471 bump_line_counters ();
2473 if (input_line_pointer >= buffer_limit)
2475 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2476 if (buffer_limit == 0)
2477 return 0;
2480 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, flag_m68k_mri);
2481 sb_add_buffer (line, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2482 input_line_pointer = eol;
2484 /* Don't skip multiple end-of-line characters, because that breaks support
2485 for the IA-64 stop bit (;;) which looks like two consecutive end-of-line
2486 characters but isn't. Instead just skip one end of line character and
2487 return the character skipped so that the caller can re-insert it if
2488 necessary. */
2489 return *input_line_pointer++;
2492 /* Define a macro. This is an interface to macro.c. */
2494 void
2495 s_macro (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2497 char *file, *eol;
2498 unsigned int line;
2499 sb s;
2500 const char *err;
2501 const char *name;
2503 as_where (&file, &line);
2505 sb_new (&s);
2506 eol = find_end_of_line (input_line_pointer, 0);
2507 sb_add_buffer (&s, input_line_pointer, eol - input_line_pointer);
2508 input_line_pointer = eol;
2510 if (line_label != NULL)
2512 sb label;
2514 sb_new (&label);
2515 sb_add_string (&label, S_GET_NAME (line_label));
2516 err = define_macro (0, &s, &label, get_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2517 sb_kill (&label);
2519 else
2520 err = define_macro (0, &s, NULL, get_line_sb, file, line, &name);
2521 if (err != NULL)
2522 as_bad_where (file, line, err, name);
2523 else
2525 if (line_label != NULL)
2527 S_SET_SEGMENT (line_label, absolute_section);
2528 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, 0);
2529 symbol_set_frag (line_label, &zero_address_frag);
2532 if (((NO_PSEUDO_DOT || flag_m68k_mri)
2533 && hash_find (po_hash, name) != NULL)
2534 || (!flag_m68k_mri
2535 && *name == '.'
2536 && hash_find (po_hash, name + 1) != NULL))
2537 as_warn_where (file,
2538 line,
2539 _("attempt to redefine pseudo-op `%s' ignored"),
2540 name);
2543 sb_kill (&s);
2546 /* Handle the .mexit pseudo-op, which immediately exits a macro
2547 expansion. */
2549 void
2550 s_mexit (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2552 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2553 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2556 /* Switch in and out of MRI mode. */
2558 void
2559 s_mri (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2561 int on, old_flag;
2563 on = get_absolute_expression ();
2564 old_flag = flag_mri;
2565 if (on != 0)
2567 flag_mri = 1;
2568 #ifdef TC_M68K
2569 flag_m68k_mri = 1;
2570 #endif
2571 macro_mri_mode (1);
2573 else
2575 flag_mri = 0;
2576 #ifdef TC_M68K
2577 flag_m68k_mri = 0;
2578 #endif
2579 macro_mri_mode (0);
2582 /* Operator precedence changes in m68k MRI mode, so we need to
2583 update the operator rankings. */
2584 expr_set_precedence ();
2586 #ifdef MRI_MODE_CHANGE
2587 if (on != old_flag)
2588 MRI_MODE_CHANGE (on);
2589 #endif
2591 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2594 /* Handle changing the location counter. */
2596 static void
2597 do_org (segT segment, expressionS *exp, int fill)
2599 if (segment != now_seg && segment != absolute_section)
2600 as_bad (_("invalid segment \"%s\""), segment_name (segment));
2602 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
2604 if (fill != 0)
2605 as_warn (_("ignoring fill value in absolute section"));
2606 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
2608 as_bad (_("only constant offsets supported in absolute section"));
2609 exp->X_add_number = 0;
2611 abs_section_offset = exp->X_add_number;
2613 else
2615 char *p;
2616 symbolS *sym = exp->X_add_symbol;
2617 offsetT off = exp->X_add_number * OCTETS_PER_BYTE;
2619 if (exp->X_op != O_constant && exp->X_op != O_symbol)
2621 /* Handle complex expressions. */
2622 sym = make_expr_symbol (exp);
2623 off = 0;
2626 p = frag_var (rs_org, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, sym, off, (char *) 0);
2627 *p = fill;
2631 void
2632 s_org (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2634 register segT segment;
2635 expressionS exp;
2636 register long temp_fill;
2638 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
2639 md_flush_pending_output ();
2640 #endif
2642 /* The m68k MRI assembler has a different meaning for .org. It
2643 means to create an absolute section at a given address. We can't
2644 support that--use a linker script instead. */
2645 if (flag_m68k_mri)
2647 as_bad (_("MRI style ORG pseudo-op not supported"));
2648 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2649 return;
2652 /* Don't believe the documentation of BSD 4.2 AS. There is no such
2653 thing as a sub-segment-relative origin. Any absolute origin is
2654 given a warning, then assumed to be segment-relative. Any
2655 segmented origin expression ("foo+42") had better be in the right
2656 segment or the .org is ignored.
2658 BSD 4.2 AS warns if you try to .org backwards. We cannot because
2659 we never know sub-segment sizes when we are reading code. BSD
2660 will crash trying to emit negative numbers of filler bytes in
2661 certain .orgs. We don't crash, but see as-write for that code.
2663 Don't make frag if need_pass_2==1. */
2664 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2665 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2667 input_line_pointer++;
2668 temp_fill = get_absolute_expression ();
2670 else
2671 temp_fill = 0;
2673 if (!need_pass_2)
2674 do_org (segment, &exp, temp_fill);
2676 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2679 /* Handle parsing for the MRI SECT/SECTION pseudo-op. This should be
2680 called by the obj-format routine which handles section changing
2681 when in MRI mode. It will create a new section, and return it. It
2682 will set *TYPE to the section type: one of 'C' (code), 'D' (data),
2683 'M' (mixed), or 'R' (romable). The flags will be set in the section. */
2685 void
2686 s_mri_sect (char *type ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2688 #ifdef TC_M68K
2690 char *name;
2691 char c;
2692 segT seg;
2694 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2696 name = input_line_pointer;
2697 if (!ISDIGIT (*name))
2698 c = get_symbol_end ();
2699 else
2703 ++input_line_pointer;
2705 while (ISDIGIT (*input_line_pointer));
2707 c = *input_line_pointer;
2708 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
2711 name = xstrdup (name);
2713 *input_line_pointer = c;
2715 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2717 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2719 int align;
2721 ++input_line_pointer;
2722 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2723 record_alignment (seg, align);
2726 *type = 'C';
2727 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2729 c = *++input_line_pointer;
2730 c = TOUPPER (c);
2731 if (c == 'C' || c == 'D' || c == 'M' || c == 'R')
2732 *type = c;
2733 else
2734 as_bad (_("unrecognized section type"));
2735 ++input_line_pointer;
2738 flagword flags;
2740 flags = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
2741 if (*type == 'C')
2742 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_READONLY | SEC_CODE;
2743 else if (*type == 'D' || *type == 'M')
2744 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA;
2745 else if (*type == 'R')
2746 flags = SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_DATA | SEC_READONLY | SEC_ROM;
2747 if (flags != SEC_NO_FLAGS)
2749 if (!bfd_set_section_flags (stdoutput, seg, flags))
2750 as_warn (_("error setting flags for \"%s\": %s"),
2751 bfd_section_name (stdoutput, seg),
2752 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2757 /* Ignore the HP type. */
2758 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2759 input_line_pointer += 2;
2761 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2763 #else /* ! TC_M68K */
2764 #ifdef TC_I960
2766 char *name;
2767 char c;
2768 segT seg;
2770 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2772 name = input_line_pointer;
2773 c = get_symbol_end ();
2775 name = xstrdup (name);
2777 *input_line_pointer = c;
2779 seg = subseg_new (name, 0);
2781 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
2782 *type = 'C';
2783 else
2785 char *sectype;
2787 ++input_line_pointer;
2788 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2789 sectype = input_line_pointer;
2790 c = get_symbol_end ();
2791 if (*sectype == '\0')
2792 *type = 'C';
2793 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "text") == 0)
2794 *type = 'C';
2795 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "data") == 0)
2796 *type = 'D';
2797 else if (strcasecmp (sectype, "romdata") == 0)
2798 *type = 'R';
2799 else
2800 as_warn (_("unrecognized section type `%s'"), sectype);
2801 *input_line_pointer = c;
2804 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
2806 char *seccmd;
2808 ++input_line_pointer;
2809 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2810 seccmd = input_line_pointer;
2811 c = get_symbol_end ();
2812 if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "absolute") == 0)
2814 as_bad (_("absolute sections are not supported"));
2815 *input_line_pointer = c;
2816 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2817 return;
2819 else if (strcasecmp (seccmd, "align") == 0)
2821 int align;
2823 *input_line_pointer = c;
2824 align = get_absolute_expression ();
2825 record_alignment (seg, align);
2827 else
2829 as_warn (_("unrecognized section command `%s'"), seccmd);
2830 *input_line_pointer = c;
2834 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2836 #else /* ! TC_I960 */
2837 /* The MRI assembler seems to use different forms of .sect for
2838 different targets. */
2839 as_bad ("MRI mode not supported for this target");
2840 ignore_rest_of_line ();
2841 #endif /* ! TC_I960 */
2842 #endif /* ! TC_M68K */
2845 /* Handle the .print pseudo-op. */
2847 void
2848 s_print (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2850 char *s;
2851 int len;
2853 s = demand_copy_C_string (&len);
2854 if (s != NULL)
2855 printf ("%s\n", s);
2856 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2859 /* Handle the .purgem pseudo-op. */
2861 void
2862 s_purgem (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2864 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
2866 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2867 return;
2872 char *name;
2873 char c;
2875 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2876 name = input_line_pointer;
2877 c = get_symbol_end ();
2878 delete_macro (name);
2879 *input_line_pointer = c;
2880 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
2882 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
2884 --input_line_pointer;
2885 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2888 /* Handle the .endm/.endr pseudo-ops. */
2890 static void
2891 s_bad_end (int endr)
2893 as_warn (_(".end%c encountered without preceeding %s"),
2894 endr ? 'r' : 'm',
2895 endr ? ".rept, .irp, or .irpc" : ".macro");
2896 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
2899 /* Handle the .rept pseudo-op. */
2901 void
2902 s_rept (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2904 int count;
2906 count = get_absolute_expression ();
2908 do_repeat (count, "REPT", "ENDR");
2911 /* This function provides a generic repeat block implementation. It allows
2912 different directives to be used as the start/end keys. */
2914 void
2915 do_repeat (int count, const char *start, const char *end)
2917 sb one;
2918 sb many;
2920 sb_new (&one);
2921 if (!buffer_and_nest (start, end, &one, get_line_sb))
2923 as_bad (_("%s without %s"), start, end);
2924 return;
2927 sb_new (&many);
2928 while (count-- > 0)
2929 sb_add_sb (&many, &one);
2931 sb_kill (&one);
2933 input_scrub_include_sb (&many, input_line_pointer, 1);
2934 sb_kill (&many);
2935 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2938 /* Skip to end of current repeat loop; EXTRA indicates how many additional
2939 input buffers to skip. Assumes that conditionals preceding the loop end
2940 are properly nested.
2942 This function makes it easier to implement a premature "break" out of the
2943 loop. The EXTRA arg accounts for other buffers we might have inserted,
2944 such as line substitutions. */
2946 void
2947 end_repeat (int extra)
2949 cond_exit_macro (macro_nest);
2950 while (extra-- >= 0)
2951 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
2954 static void
2955 assign_symbol (char *name, int mode)
2957 symbolS *symbolP;
2959 if (name[0] == '.' && name[1] == '\0')
2961 /* Turn '. = mumble' into a .org mumble. */
2962 segT segment;
2963 expressionS exp;
2965 segment = get_known_segmented_expression (&exp);
2967 if (!need_pass_2)
2968 do_org (segment, &exp, 0);
2970 return;
2973 if ((symbolP = symbol_find (name)) == NULL
2974 && (symbolP = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
2976 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
2977 #ifndef NO_LISTING
2978 /* When doing symbol listings, play games with dummy fragments living
2979 outside the normal fragment chain to record the file and line info
2980 for this symbol. */
2981 if (listing & LISTING_SYMBOLS)
2983 extern struct list_info_struct *listing_tail;
2984 fragS *dummy_frag = (fragS *) xcalloc (1, sizeof (fragS));
2985 dummy_frag->line = listing_tail;
2986 dummy_frag->fr_symbol = symbolP;
2987 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, dummy_frag);
2989 #endif
2990 #ifdef OBJ_COFF
2991 /* "set" symbols are local unless otherwise specified. */
2992 SF_SET_LOCAL (symbolP);
2993 #endif
2996 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
2998 /* Permit register names to be redefined. */
2999 if ((mode != 0 || !S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3000 && S_GET_SEGMENT (symbolP) != reg_section)
3002 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3003 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 0);
3005 /* If the symbol is volatile, copy the symbol and replace the
3006 original with the copy, so that previous uses of the symbol will
3007 retain the value of the symbol at the point of use. */
3008 else if (S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3009 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3012 if (mode == 0)
3013 S_SET_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3014 else if (mode < 0)
3015 S_SET_FORWARD_REF (symbolP);
3017 pseudo_set (symbolP);
3020 /* Handle the .equ, .equiv, .eqv, and .set directives. If EQUIV is 1,
3021 then this is .equiv, and it is an error if the symbol is already
3022 defined. If EQUIV is -1, the symbol additionally is a forward
3023 reference. */
3025 void
3026 s_set (int equiv)
3028 char *name;
3029 char delim;
3030 char *end_name;
3032 /* Especial apologies for the random logic:
3033 this just grew, and could be parsed much more simply!
3034 Dean in haste. */
3035 name = input_line_pointer;
3036 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3037 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3038 *end_name = delim;
3040 if (name == end_name)
3042 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3043 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3044 return;
3047 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3049 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3051 *end_name = 0;
3052 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3053 *end_name = delim;
3054 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3055 return;
3058 input_line_pointer++;
3059 *end_name = 0;
3061 assign_symbol (name, equiv);
3062 *end_name = delim;
3064 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3067 void
3068 s_space (int mult)
3070 expressionS exp;
3071 expressionS val;
3072 char *p = 0;
3073 char *stop = NULL;
3074 char stopc = 0;
3075 int bytes;
3077 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3078 md_flush_pending_output ();
3079 #endif
3081 if (flag_mri)
3082 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3084 /* In m68k MRI mode, we need to align to a word boundary, unless
3085 this is ds.b. */
3086 if (flag_m68k_mri && mult > 1)
3088 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3090 abs_section_offset += abs_section_offset & 1;
3091 if (line_label != NULL)
3092 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, abs_section_offset);
3094 else if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3096 valueT val;
3098 val = S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol);
3099 if ((val & 1) != 0)
3101 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol, val + 1);
3102 if (line_label != NULL)
3104 expressionS *symexp;
3106 symexp = symbol_get_value_expression (line_label);
3107 know (symexp->X_op == O_symbol);
3108 know (symexp->X_add_symbol == mri_common_symbol);
3109 symexp->X_add_number += 1;
3113 else
3115 do_align (1, (char *) NULL, 0, 0);
3116 if (line_label != NULL)
3118 symbol_set_frag (line_label, frag_now);
3119 S_SET_VALUE (line_label, frag_now_fix ());
3124 bytes = mult;
3126 expression (&exp);
3128 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3129 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3131 ++input_line_pointer;
3132 expression (&val);
3134 else
3136 val.X_op = O_constant;
3137 val.X_add_number = 0;
3140 if (val.X_op != O_constant
3141 || val.X_add_number < - 0x80
3142 || val.X_add_number > 0xff
3143 || (mult != 0 && mult != 1 && val.X_add_number != 0))
3145 resolve_expression (&exp);
3146 if (exp.X_op != O_constant)
3147 as_bad (_("unsupported variable size or fill value"));
3148 else
3150 offsetT i;
3152 if (mult == 0)
3153 mult = 1;
3154 bytes = mult * exp.X_add_number;
3155 for (i = 0; i < exp.X_add_number; i++)
3156 emit_expr (&val, mult);
3159 else
3161 if (now_seg == absolute_section || mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3162 resolve_expression (&exp);
3164 if (exp.X_op == O_constant)
3166 long repeat;
3168 repeat = exp.X_add_number;
3169 if (mult)
3170 repeat *= mult;
3171 bytes = repeat;
3172 if (repeat <= 0)
3174 if (!flag_mri)
3175 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is zero, ignored"));
3176 else if (repeat < 0)
3177 as_warn (_(".space repeat count is negative, ignored"));
3178 goto getout;
3181 /* If we are in the absolute section, just bump the offset. */
3182 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3184 abs_section_offset += repeat;
3185 goto getout;
3188 /* If we are secretly in an MRI common section, then
3189 creating space just increases the size of the common
3190 symbol. */
3191 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3193 S_SET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol,
3194 S_GET_VALUE (mri_common_symbol) + repeat);
3195 goto getout;
3198 if (!need_pass_2)
3199 p = frag_var (rs_fill, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0, (symbolS *) 0,
3200 (offsetT) repeat, (char *) 0);
3202 else
3204 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3206 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in absolute section"));
3207 subseg_set (text_section, 0);
3210 if (mri_common_symbol != NULL)
3212 as_bad (_("space allocation too complex in common section"));
3213 mri_common_symbol = NULL;
3216 if (!need_pass_2)
3217 p = frag_var (rs_space, 1, 1, (relax_substateT) 0,
3218 make_expr_symbol (&exp), (offsetT) 0, (char *) 0);
3221 if (p)
3222 *p = val.X_add_number;
3225 getout:
3227 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3228 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3229 or dcb.b. */
3230 if (flag_mri && (bytes & 1) != 0)
3231 mri_pending_align = 1;
3233 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3235 if (flag_mri)
3236 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3239 /* This is like s_space, but the value is a floating point number with
3240 the given precision. This is for the MRI dcb.s pseudo-op and
3241 friends. */
3243 void
3244 s_float_space (int float_type)
3246 offsetT count;
3247 int flen;
3248 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
3249 char *stop = NULL;
3250 char stopc = 0;
3252 if (flag_mri)
3253 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3255 count = get_absolute_expression ();
3257 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3258 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3260 as_bad (_("missing value"));
3261 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3262 if (flag_mri)
3263 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3264 return;
3267 ++input_line_pointer;
3269 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3271 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
3272 * letter is legal. */
3273 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
3274 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
3275 input_line_pointer += 2;
3277 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating point
3278 with the exact digits specified. */
3279 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
3281 flen = hex_float (float_type, temp);
3282 if (flen < 0)
3284 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3285 if (flag_mri)
3286 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3287 return;
3290 else
3292 char *err;
3294 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &flen);
3295 know (flen <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
3296 know (flen > 0);
3297 if (err)
3299 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
3300 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3301 if (flag_mri)
3302 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3303 return;
3307 while (--count >= 0)
3309 char *p;
3311 p = frag_more (flen);
3312 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) flen);
3315 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3317 if (flag_mri)
3318 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3321 /* Handle the .struct pseudo-op, as found in MIPS assemblers. */
3323 void
3324 s_struct (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3326 char *stop = NULL;
3327 char stopc = 0;
3329 if (flag_mri)
3330 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3331 abs_section_offset = get_absolute_expression ();
3332 #if defined (OBJ_ELF) || defined (OBJ_MAYBE_ELF)
3333 /* The ELF backend needs to know that we are changing sections, so
3334 that .previous works correctly. */
3335 if (IS_ELF)
3336 obj_elf_section_change_hook ();
3337 #endif
3338 subseg_set (absolute_section, 0);
3339 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3340 if (flag_mri)
3341 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3344 void
3345 s_text (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3347 register int temp;
3349 temp = get_absolute_expression ();
3350 subseg_set (text_section, (subsegT) temp);
3351 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3352 #ifdef OBJ_VMS
3353 const_flag &= ~IN_DEFAULT_SECTION;
3354 #endif
3357 /* .weakref x, y sets x as an alias to y that, as long as y is not
3358 referenced directly, will cause y to become a weak symbol. */
3359 void
3360 s_weakref (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3362 char *name;
3363 char delim;
3364 char *end_name;
3365 symbolS *symbolP;
3366 symbolS *symbolP2;
3367 expressionS exp;
3369 name = input_line_pointer;
3370 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3371 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3373 if (name == end_name)
3375 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3376 *end_name = delim;
3377 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3378 return;
3381 symbolP = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3383 if (S_IS_DEFINED (symbolP) || symbol_equated_p (symbolP))
3385 if (!S_IS_VOLATILE (symbolP))
3387 as_bad (_("symbol `%s' is already defined"), name);
3388 *end_name = delim;
3389 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3390 return;
3392 symbolP = symbol_clone (symbolP, 1);
3393 S_CLEAR_VOLATILE (symbolP);
3396 *end_name = delim;
3398 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3400 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3402 *end_name = 0;
3403 as_bad (_("expected comma after \"%s\""), name);
3404 *end_name = delim;
3405 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3406 return;
3409 input_line_pointer++;
3411 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3413 name = input_line_pointer;
3414 delim = get_symbol_end ();
3415 end_name = input_line_pointer;
3417 if (name == end_name)
3419 as_bad (_("expected symbol name"));
3420 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3421 return;
3424 if ((symbolP2 = symbol_find_noref (name, 1)) == NULL
3425 && (symbolP2 = md_undefined_symbol (name)) == NULL)
3427 symbolP2 = symbol_find_or_make (name);
3428 S_SET_WEAKREFD (symbolP2);
3430 else
3432 symbolS *symp = symbolP2;
3434 while (S_IS_WEAKREFR (symp) && symp != symbolP)
3436 expressionS *expP = symbol_get_value_expression (symp);
3438 assert (expP->X_op == O_symbol
3439 && expP->X_add_number == 0);
3440 symp = expP->X_add_symbol;
3442 if (symp == symbolP)
3444 char *loop;
3446 loop = concat (S_GET_NAME (symbolP),
3447 " => ", S_GET_NAME (symbolP2), NULL);
3449 symp = symbolP2;
3450 while (symp != symbolP)
3452 char *old_loop = loop;
3453 symp = symbol_get_value_expression (symp)->X_add_symbol;
3454 loop = concat (loop, " => ", S_GET_NAME (symp), NULL);
3455 free (old_loop);
3458 as_bad (_("%s: would close weakref loop: %s"),
3459 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), loop);
3461 free (loop);
3463 *end_name = delim;
3464 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3465 return;
3468 /* Short-circuiting instead of just checking here might speed
3469 things up a tiny little bit, but loop error messages would
3470 miss intermediate links. */
3471 /* symbolP2 = symp; */
3474 *end_name = delim;
3476 memset (&exp, 0, sizeof (exp));
3477 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3478 exp.X_add_symbol = symbolP2;
3480 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3481 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3482 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3483 S_SET_WEAKREFR (symbolP);
3485 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3489 /* Verify that we are at the end of a line. If not, issue an error and
3490 skip to EOL. */
3492 void
3493 demand_empty_rest_of_line (void)
3495 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3496 if (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3497 input_line_pointer++;
3498 else
3500 if (ISPRINT (*input_line_pointer))
3501 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character is `%c'"),
3502 *input_line_pointer);
3503 else
3504 as_bad (_("junk at end of line, first unrecognized character valued 0x%x"),
3505 *input_line_pointer);
3506 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3509 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3510 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3513 /* Silently advance to the end of line. Use this after already having
3514 issued an error about something bad. */
3516 void
3517 ignore_rest_of_line (void)
3519 while (input_line_pointer < buffer_limit
3520 && !is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
3521 input_line_pointer++;
3523 input_line_pointer++;
3525 /* Return pointing just after end-of-line. */
3526 know (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) input_line_pointer[-1]]);
3529 /* Sets frag for given symbol to zero_address_frag, except when the
3530 symbol frag is already set to a dummy listing frag. */
3532 static void
3533 set_zero_frag (symbolS *symbolP)
3535 if (symbol_get_frag (symbolP)->fr_type != rs_dummy)
3536 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, &zero_address_frag);
3539 /* In: Pointer to a symbol.
3540 Input_line_pointer->expression.
3542 Out: Input_line_pointer->just after any whitespace after expression.
3543 Tried to set symbol to value of expression.
3544 Will change symbols type, value, and frag; */
3546 void
3547 pseudo_set (symbolS *symbolP)
3549 expressionS exp;
3550 segT seg;
3552 know (symbolP); /* NULL pointer is logic error. */
3554 if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP))
3555 (void) expression (&exp);
3556 else
3557 (void) deferred_expression (&exp);
3559 if (exp.X_op == O_illegal)
3560 as_bad (_("illegal expression"));
3561 else if (exp.X_op == O_absent)
3562 as_bad (_("missing expression"));
3563 else if (exp.X_op == O_big)
3565 if (exp.X_add_number > 0)
3566 as_bad (_("bignum invalid"));
3567 else
3568 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
3570 else if (exp.X_op == O_subtract
3571 && !S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP)
3572 && SEG_NORMAL (S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol))
3573 && (symbol_get_frag (exp.X_add_symbol)
3574 == symbol_get_frag (exp.X_op_symbol)))
3576 exp.X_op = O_constant;
3577 exp.X_add_number = (S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_add_symbol)
3578 - S_GET_VALUE (exp.X_op_symbol));
3581 if (symbol_section_p (symbolP))
3583 as_bad ("attempt to set value of section symbol");
3584 return;
3587 switch (exp.X_op)
3589 case O_illegal:
3590 case O_absent:
3591 case O_big:
3592 exp.X_add_number = 0;
3593 /* Fall through. */
3594 case O_constant:
3595 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, absolute_section);
3596 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3597 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3598 break;
3600 case O_register:
3601 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, reg_section);
3602 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, (valueT) exp.X_add_number);
3603 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3604 symbol_get_value_expression (symbolP)->X_op = O_register;
3605 break;
3607 case O_symbol:
3608 seg = S_GET_SEGMENT (exp.X_add_symbol);
3609 /* For x=undef+const, create an expression symbol.
3610 For x=x+const, just update x except when x is an undefined symbol
3611 For x=defined+const, evaluate x. */
3612 if (symbolP == exp.X_add_symbol
3613 && (seg != undefined_section
3614 || !symbol_constant_p (symbolP)))
3616 *symbol_X_add_number (symbolP) += exp.X_add_number;
3617 break;
3619 else if (!S_IS_FORWARD_REF (symbolP) && seg != undefined_section)
3621 symbolS *s = exp.X_add_symbol;
3623 if (S_IS_COMMON (s))
3624 as_bad (_("`%s' can't be equated to common symbol '%s'"),
3625 S_GET_NAME (symbolP), S_GET_NAME (s));
3627 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, seg);
3628 S_SET_VALUE (symbolP, exp.X_add_number + S_GET_VALUE (s));
3629 symbol_set_frag (symbolP, symbol_get_frag (s));
3630 copy_symbol_attributes (symbolP, s);
3631 break;
3633 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, undefined_section);
3634 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3635 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3636 break;
3638 default:
3639 /* The value is some complex expression. */
3640 S_SET_SEGMENT (symbolP, expr_section);
3641 symbol_set_value_expression (symbolP, &exp);
3642 set_zero_frag (symbolP);
3643 break;
3647 /* cons()
3649 CONStruct more frag of .bytes, or .words etc.
3650 Should need_pass_2 be 1 then emit no frag(s).
3651 This understands EXPRESSIONS.
3653 Bug (?)
3655 This has a split personality. We use expression() to read the
3656 value. We can detect if the value won't fit in a byte or word.
3657 But we can't detect if expression() discarded significant digits
3658 in the case of a long. Not worth the crocks required to fix it. */
3660 /* Select a parser for cons expressions. */
3662 /* Some targets need to parse the expression in various fancy ways.
3663 You can define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION to do whatever you like
3664 (for example, the HPPA does this). Otherwise, you can define
3665 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit bitfields to be specified, or
3666 REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS to permit repeat counts. If none of these
3667 are defined, which is the normal case, then only simple expressions
3668 are permitted. */
3670 #ifdef TC_M68K
3671 static void
3672 parse_mri_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3673 #endif
3675 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3676 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3677 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_bitfield_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3678 static void
3679 parse_bitfield_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3680 #endif
3681 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
3682 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) parse_repeat_cons (EXP, NBYTES)
3683 static void
3684 parse_repeat_cons (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes);
3685 #endif
3687 /* If we haven't gotten one yet, just call expression. */
3688 #ifndef TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION
3689 #define TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION(EXP, NBYTES) expression (EXP)
3690 #endif
3691 #endif
3693 void
3694 do_parse_cons_expression (expressionS *exp,
3695 int nbytes ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3697 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
3701 /* Worker to do .byte etc statements.
3702 Clobbers input_line_pointer and checks end-of-line. */
3704 static void
3705 cons_worker (register int nbytes, /* 1=.byte, 2=.word, 4=.long. */
3706 int rva)
3708 int c;
3709 expressionS exp;
3710 char *stop = NULL;
3711 char stopc = 0;
3713 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
3714 md_flush_pending_output ();
3715 #endif
3717 if (flag_mri)
3718 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3720 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
3722 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3723 if (flag_mri)
3724 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3725 return;
3728 #ifdef TC_ADDRESS_BYTES
3729 if (nbytes == 0)
3730 nbytes = TC_ADDRESS_BYTES ();
3731 #endif
3733 #ifdef md_cons_align
3734 md_cons_align (nbytes);
3735 #endif
3737 c = 0;
3740 #ifdef TC_M68K
3741 if (flag_m68k_mri)
3742 parse_mri_cons (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3743 else
3744 #endif
3745 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3747 if (rva)
3749 if (exp.X_op == O_symbol)
3750 exp.X_op = O_symbol_rva;
3751 else
3752 as_fatal (_("rva without symbol"));
3754 emit_expr (&exp, (unsigned int) nbytes);
3755 ++c;
3757 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
3759 /* In MRI mode, after an odd number of bytes, we must align to an
3760 even word boundary, unless the next instruction is a dc.b, ds.b
3761 or dcb.b. */
3762 if (flag_mri && nbytes == 1 && (c & 1) != 0)
3763 mri_pending_align = 1;
3765 input_line_pointer--; /* Put terminator back into stream. */
3767 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3769 if (flag_mri)
3770 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3773 void
3774 cons (int size)
3776 cons_worker (size, 0);
3779 void
3780 s_rva (int size)
3782 cons_worker (size, 1);
3785 /* .reloc offset, reloc_name, symbol+addend. */
3787 void
3788 s_reloc (int ignore ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3790 char *stop = NULL;
3791 char stopc = 0;
3792 expressionS exp;
3793 char *r_name;
3794 int c;
3795 struct reloc_list *reloc;
3797 reloc = xmalloc (sizeof (*reloc));
3799 if (flag_mri)
3800 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
3802 expression (&exp);
3803 switch (exp.X_op)
3805 case O_illegal:
3806 case O_absent:
3807 case O_big:
3808 case O_register:
3809 as_bad (_("missing or bad offset expression"));
3810 goto err_out;
3811 case O_constant:
3812 exp.X_add_symbol = section_symbol (now_seg);
3813 exp.X_op = O_symbol;
3814 /* Fall thru */
3815 case O_symbol:
3816 if (exp.X_add_number == 0)
3818 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
3819 break;
3821 /* Fall thru */
3822 default:
3823 reloc->u.a.offset_sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3824 break;
3827 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3828 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
3830 as_bad (_("missing reloc type"));
3831 goto err_out;
3834 ++input_line_pointer;
3835 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3836 r_name = input_line_pointer;
3837 c = get_symbol_end ();
3838 reloc->u.a.howto = bfd_reloc_name_lookup (stdoutput, r_name);
3839 *input_line_pointer = c;
3840 if (reloc->u.a.howto == NULL)
3842 as_bad (_("unrecognized reloc type"));
3843 goto err_out;
3846 exp.X_op = O_absent;
3847 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
3848 if (*input_line_pointer == ',')
3850 ++input_line_pointer;
3851 expression_and_evaluate (&exp);
3853 switch (exp.X_op)
3855 case O_illegal:
3856 case O_big:
3857 case O_register:
3858 as_bad (_("bad reloc expression"));
3859 err_out:
3860 ignore_rest_of_line ();
3861 free (reloc);
3862 if (flag_mri)
3863 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3864 return;
3865 case O_absent:
3866 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
3867 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
3868 break;
3869 case O_constant:
3870 reloc->u.a.sym = NULL;
3871 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
3872 break;
3873 case O_symbol:
3874 reloc->u.a.sym = exp.X_add_symbol;
3875 reloc->u.a.addend = exp.X_add_number;
3876 break;
3877 default:
3878 reloc->u.a.sym = make_expr_symbol (&exp);
3879 reloc->u.a.addend = 0;
3880 break;
3883 as_where (&reloc->file, &reloc->line);
3884 reloc->next = reloc_list;
3885 reloc_list = reloc;
3887 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
3888 if (flag_mri)
3889 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
3892 /* Put the contents of expression EXP into the object file using
3893 NBYTES bytes. If need_pass_2 is 1, this does nothing. */
3895 void
3896 emit_expr (expressionS *exp, unsigned int nbytes)
3898 operatorT op;
3899 register char *p;
3900 valueT extra_digit = 0;
3902 /* Don't do anything if we are going to make another pass. */
3903 if (need_pass_2)
3904 return;
3906 dot_value = frag_now_fix ();
3908 #ifndef NO_LISTING
3909 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
3910 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a line number will
3911 appear as a four byte positive constant in the .line section,
3912 followed by a 2 byte 0xffff. Look for that case here. */
3914 static int dwarf_line = -1;
3916 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".line") != 0)
3917 dwarf_line = -1;
3918 else if (dwarf_line >= 0
3919 && nbytes == 2
3920 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3921 && (exp->X_add_number == -1 || exp->X_add_number == 0xffff))
3922 listing_source_line ((unsigned int) dwarf_line);
3923 else if (nbytes == 4
3924 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3925 && exp->X_add_number >= 0)
3926 dwarf_line = exp->X_add_number;
3927 else
3928 dwarf_line = -1;
3931 /* When gcc emits DWARF 1 debugging pseudo-ops, a file name will
3932 appear as a 2 byte TAG_compile_unit (0x11) followed by a 2 byte
3933 AT_sibling (0x12) followed by a four byte address of the sibling
3934 followed by a 2 byte AT_name (0x38) followed by the name of the
3935 file. We look for that case here. */
3937 static int dwarf_file = 0;
3939 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
3940 dwarf_file = 0;
3941 else if (dwarf_file == 0
3942 && nbytes == 2
3943 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3944 && exp->X_add_number == 0x11)
3945 dwarf_file = 1;
3946 else if (dwarf_file == 1
3947 && nbytes == 2
3948 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3949 && exp->X_add_number == 0x12)
3950 dwarf_file = 2;
3951 else if (dwarf_file == 2
3952 && nbytes == 4)
3953 dwarf_file = 3;
3954 else if (dwarf_file == 3
3955 && nbytes == 2
3956 && exp->X_op == O_constant
3957 && exp->X_add_number == 0x38)
3958 dwarf_file = 4;
3959 else
3960 dwarf_file = 0;
3962 /* The variable dwarf_file_string tells stringer that the string
3963 may be the name of the source file. */
3964 if (dwarf_file == 4)
3965 dwarf_file_string = 1;
3966 else
3967 dwarf_file_string = 0;
3969 #endif
3970 #endif
3972 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
3973 return;
3975 op = exp->X_op;
3977 /* Allow `.word 0' in the absolute section. */
3978 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
3980 if (op != O_constant || exp->X_add_number != 0)
3981 as_bad (_("attempt to store value in absolute section"));
3982 abs_section_offset += nbytes;
3983 return;
3986 /* Handle a negative bignum. */
3987 if (op == O_uminus
3988 && exp->X_add_number == 0
3989 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_op == O_big
3990 && symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol)->X_add_number > 0)
3992 int i;
3993 unsigned long carry;
3995 exp = symbol_get_value_expression (exp->X_add_symbol);
3997 /* Negate the bignum: one's complement each digit and add 1. */
3998 carry = 1;
3999 for (i = 0; i < exp->X_add_number; i++)
4001 unsigned long next;
4003 next = (((~(generic_bignum[i] & LITTLENUM_MASK))
4004 & LITTLENUM_MASK)
4005 + carry);
4006 generic_bignum[i] = next & LITTLENUM_MASK;
4007 carry = next >> LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4010 /* We can ignore any carry out, because it will be handled by
4011 extra_digit if it is needed. */
4013 extra_digit = (valueT) -1;
4014 op = O_big;
4017 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
4019 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
4020 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4021 op = O_constant;
4023 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
4025 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4026 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4027 op = O_constant;
4029 else if (op == O_register)
4031 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
4032 op = O_constant;
4035 p = frag_more ((int) nbytes);
4037 #ifndef WORKING_DOT_WORD
4038 /* If we have the difference of two symbols in a word, save it on
4039 the broken_words list. See the code in write.c. */
4040 if (op == O_subtract && nbytes == 2)
4042 struct broken_word *x;
4044 x = (struct broken_word *) xmalloc (sizeof (struct broken_word));
4045 x->next_broken_word = broken_words;
4046 broken_words = x;
4047 x->seg = now_seg;
4048 x->subseg = now_subseg;
4049 x->frag = frag_now;
4050 x->word_goes_here = p;
4051 x->dispfrag = 0;
4052 x->add = exp->X_add_symbol;
4053 x->sub = exp->X_op_symbol;
4054 x->addnum = exp->X_add_number;
4055 x->added = 0;
4056 x->use_jump = 0;
4057 new_broken_words++;
4058 return;
4060 #endif
4062 /* If we have an integer, but the number of bytes is too large to
4063 pass to md_number_to_chars, handle it as a bignum. */
4064 if (op == O_constant && nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
4066 extra_digit = exp->X_unsigned ? 0 : -1;
4067 convert_to_bignum (exp);
4068 op = O_big;
4071 if (op == O_constant)
4073 register valueT get;
4074 register valueT use;
4075 register valueT mask;
4076 valueT hibit;
4077 register valueT unmask;
4079 /* JF << of >= number of bits in the object is undefined. In
4080 particular SPARC (Sun 4) has problems. */
4081 if (nbytes >= sizeof (valueT))
4083 mask = 0;
4084 if (nbytes > sizeof (valueT))
4085 hibit = 0;
4086 else
4087 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
4089 else
4091 /* Don't store these bits. */
4092 mask = ~(valueT) 0 << (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes);
4093 hibit = (valueT) 1 << (nbytes * BITS_PER_CHAR - 1);
4096 unmask = ~mask; /* Do store these bits. */
4098 #ifdef NEVER
4099 "Do this mod if you want every overflow check to assume SIGNED 2's complement data.";
4100 mask = ~(unmask >> 1); /* Includes sign bit now. */
4101 #endif
4103 get = exp->X_add_number;
4104 use = get & unmask;
4105 if ((get & mask) != 0
4106 && ((get & mask) != mask
4107 || (get & hibit) == 0))
4108 { /* Leading bits contain both 0s & 1s. */
4109 #if defined (BFD64) && BFD_HOST_64BIT_LONG_LONG
4110 as_warn (_("value 0x%llx truncated to 0x%llx"),
4111 (unsigned long long) get, (unsigned long long) use);
4112 #else
4113 as_warn (_("value 0x%lx truncated to 0x%lx"),
4114 (unsigned long) get, (unsigned long) use);
4115 #endif
4117 /* Put bytes in right order. */
4118 md_number_to_chars (p, use, (int) nbytes);
4120 else if (op == O_big)
4122 unsigned int size;
4123 LITTLENUM_TYPE *nums;
4125 know (nbytes % CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM == 0);
4127 size = exp->X_add_number * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4128 if (nbytes < size)
4130 as_warn (_("bignum truncated to %d bytes"), nbytes);
4131 size = nbytes;
4134 if (target_big_endian)
4136 while (nbytes > size)
4138 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4139 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4140 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4143 nums = generic_bignum + size / CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4144 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4146 --nums;
4147 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4148 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4149 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4152 else
4154 nums = generic_bignum;
4155 while (size >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4157 md_number_to_chars (p, (valueT) *nums, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4158 ++nums;
4159 size -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4160 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4161 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4164 while (nbytes >= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM)
4166 md_number_to_chars (p, extra_digit, CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM);
4167 nbytes -= CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4168 p += CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4172 else
4174 memset (p, 0, nbytes);
4176 /* Now we need to generate a fixS to record the symbol value. */
4178 #ifdef TC_CONS_FIX_NEW
4179 TC_CONS_FIX_NEW (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, nbytes, exp);
4180 #else
4182 bfd_reloc_code_real_type r;
4184 switch (nbytes)
4186 case 1:
4187 r = BFD_RELOC_8;
4188 break;
4189 case 2:
4190 r = BFD_RELOC_16;
4191 break;
4192 case 4:
4193 r = BFD_RELOC_32;
4194 break;
4195 case 8:
4196 r = BFD_RELOC_64;
4197 break;
4198 default:
4199 as_bad (_("unsupported BFD relocation size %u"), nbytes);
4200 r = BFD_RELOC_32;
4201 break;
4203 fix_new_exp (frag_now, p - frag_now->fr_literal, (int) nbytes, exp,
4204 0, r);
4206 #endif
4210 #ifdef BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4212 /* i960 assemblers, (eg, asm960), allow bitfields after ".byte" as
4213 w:x,y:z, where w and y are bitwidths and x and y are values. They
4214 then pack them all together. We do a little better in that we allow
4215 them in words, longs, etc. and we'll pack them in target byte order
4216 for you.
4218 The rules are: pack least significant bit first, if a field doesn't
4219 entirely fit, put it in the next unit. Overflowing the bitfield is
4220 explicitly *not* even a warning. The bitwidth should be considered
4221 a "mask".
4223 To use this function the tc-XXX.h file should define
4224 BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4226 static void
4227 parse_bitfield_cons (exp, nbytes)
4228 expressionS *exp;
4229 unsigned int nbytes;
4231 unsigned int bits_available = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
4232 char *hold = input_line_pointer;
4234 (void) expression (exp);
4236 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4238 /* Bitfields. */
4239 long value = 0;
4241 for (;;)
4243 unsigned long width;
4245 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4247 input_line_pointer = hold;
4248 break;
4249 } /* Next piece is not a bitfield. */
4251 /* In the general case, we can't allow
4252 full expressions with symbol
4253 differences and such. The relocation
4254 entries for symbols not defined in this
4255 assembly would require arbitrary field
4256 widths, positions, and masks which most
4257 of our current object formats don't
4258 support.
4260 In the specific case where a symbol
4261 *is* defined in this assembly, we
4262 *could* build fixups and track it, but
4263 this could lead to confusion for the
4264 backends. I'm lazy. I'll take any
4265 SEG_ABSOLUTE. I think that means that
4266 you can use a previous .set or
4267 .equ type symbol. xoxorich. */
4269 if (exp->X_op == O_absent)
4271 as_warn (_("using a bit field width of zero"));
4272 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4273 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4274 } /* Implied zero width bitfield. */
4276 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
4278 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
4279 as_bad (_("field width \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
4280 *input_line_pointer = ':';
4281 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4282 return;
4283 } /* Too complex. */
4285 if ((width = exp->X_add_number) > (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes))
4287 as_warn (_("field width %lu too big to fit in %d bytes: truncated to %d bits"),
4288 width, nbytes, (BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes));
4289 width = BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes;
4290 } /* Too big. */
4292 if (width > bits_available)
4294 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: backing up and reparsing is wasteful. */
4295 input_line_pointer = hold;
4296 exp->X_add_number = value;
4297 break;
4298 } /* Won't fit. */
4300 /* Skip ':'. */
4301 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4303 (void) expression (exp);
4304 if (exp->X_op != O_constant)
4306 char cache = *input_line_pointer;
4308 *input_line_pointer = '\0';
4309 as_bad (_("field value \"%s\" too complex for a bitfield"), hold);
4310 *input_line_pointer = cache;
4311 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4312 return;
4313 } /* Too complex. */
4315 value |= ((~(-1 << width) & exp->X_add_number)
4316 << ((BITS_PER_CHAR * nbytes) - bits_available));
4318 if ((bits_available -= width) == 0
4319 || is_it_end_of_statement ()
4320 || *input_line_pointer != ',')
4322 break;
4323 } /* All the bitfields we're gonna get. */
4325 hold = ++input_line_pointer;
4326 (void) expression (exp);
4329 exp->X_add_number = value;
4330 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4331 exp->X_unsigned = 1;
4335 #endif /* BITFIELD_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4337 /* Handle an MRI style string expression. */
4339 #ifdef TC_M68K
4340 static void
4341 parse_mri_cons (exp, nbytes)
4342 expressionS *exp;
4343 unsigned int nbytes;
4345 if (*input_line_pointer != '\''
4346 && (input_line_pointer[1] != '\''
4347 || (*input_line_pointer != 'A'
4348 && *input_line_pointer != 'E')))
4349 TC_PARSE_CONS_EXPRESSION (exp, nbytes);
4350 else
4352 unsigned int scan;
4353 unsigned int result = 0;
4355 /* An MRI style string. Cut into as many bytes as will fit into
4356 a nbyte chunk, left justify if necessary, and separate with
4357 commas so we can try again later. */
4358 if (*input_line_pointer == 'A')
4359 ++input_line_pointer;
4360 else if (*input_line_pointer == 'E')
4362 as_bad (_("EBCDIC constants are not supported"));
4363 ++input_line_pointer;
4366 input_line_pointer++;
4367 for (scan = 0; scan < nbytes; scan++)
4369 if (*input_line_pointer == '\'')
4371 if (input_line_pointer[1] == '\'')
4373 input_line_pointer++;
4375 else
4376 break;
4378 result = (result << 8) | (*input_line_pointer++);
4381 /* Left justify. */
4382 while (scan < nbytes)
4384 result <<= 8;
4385 scan++;
4388 /* Create correct expression. */
4389 exp->X_op = O_constant;
4390 exp->X_add_number = result;
4392 /* Fake it so that we can read the next char too. */
4393 if (input_line_pointer[0] != '\'' ||
4394 (input_line_pointer[0] == '\'' && input_line_pointer[1] == '\''))
4396 input_line_pointer -= 2;
4397 input_line_pointer[0] = ',';
4398 input_line_pointer[1] = '\'';
4400 else
4401 input_line_pointer++;
4404 #endif /* TC_M68K */
4406 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4408 /* Parse a repeat expression for cons. This is used by the MIPS
4409 assembler. The format is NUMBER:COUNT; NUMBER appears in the
4410 object file COUNT times.
4412 To use this for a target, define REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS. */
4414 static void
4415 parse_repeat_cons (exp, nbytes)
4416 expressionS *exp;
4417 unsigned int nbytes;
4419 expressionS count;
4420 register int i;
4422 expression (exp);
4424 if (*input_line_pointer != ':')
4426 /* No repeat count. */
4427 return;
4430 ++input_line_pointer;
4431 expression (&count);
4432 if (count.X_op != O_constant
4433 || count.X_add_number <= 0)
4435 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4436 return;
4439 /* The cons function is going to output this expression once. So we
4440 output it count - 1 times. */
4441 for (i = count.X_add_number - 1; i > 0; i--)
4442 emit_expr (exp, nbytes);
4445 #endif /* REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS */
4447 /* Parse a floating point number represented as a hex constant. This
4448 permits users to specify the exact bits they want in the floating
4449 point number. */
4451 static int
4452 hex_float (int float_type, char *bytes)
4454 int length;
4455 int i;
4457 switch (float_type)
4459 case 'f':
4460 case 'F':
4461 case 's':
4462 case 'S':
4463 length = 4;
4464 break;
4466 case 'd':
4467 case 'D':
4468 case 'r':
4469 case 'R':
4470 length = 8;
4471 break;
4473 case 'x':
4474 case 'X':
4475 length = 12;
4476 break;
4478 case 'p':
4479 case 'P':
4480 length = 12;
4481 break;
4483 default:
4484 as_bad (_("unknown floating type type '%c'"), float_type);
4485 return -1;
4488 /* It would be nice if we could go through expression to parse the
4489 hex constant, but if we get a bignum it's a pain to sort it into
4490 the buffer correctly. */
4491 i = 0;
4492 while (hex_p (*input_line_pointer) || *input_line_pointer == '_')
4494 int d;
4496 /* The MRI assembler accepts arbitrary underscores strewn about
4497 through the hex constant, so we ignore them as well. */
4498 if (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4500 ++input_line_pointer;
4501 continue;
4504 if (i >= length)
4506 as_warn (_("floating point constant too large"));
4507 return -1;
4509 d = hex_value (*input_line_pointer) << 4;
4510 ++input_line_pointer;
4511 while (*input_line_pointer == '_')
4512 ++input_line_pointer;
4513 if (hex_p (*input_line_pointer))
4515 d += hex_value (*input_line_pointer);
4516 ++input_line_pointer;
4518 if (target_big_endian)
4519 bytes[i] = d;
4520 else
4521 bytes[length - i - 1] = d;
4522 ++i;
4525 if (i < length)
4527 if (target_big_endian)
4528 memset (bytes + i, 0, length - i);
4529 else
4530 memset (bytes, 0, length - i);
4533 return length;
4536 /* float_cons()
4538 CONStruct some more frag chars of .floats .ffloats etc.
4539 Makes 0 or more new frags.
4540 If need_pass_2 == 1, no frags are emitted.
4541 This understands only floating literals, not expressions. Sorry.
4543 A floating constant is defined by atof_generic(), except it is preceded
4544 by 0d 0f 0g or 0h. After observing the STRANGE way my BSD AS does its
4545 reading, I decided to be incompatible. This always tries to give you
4546 rounded bits to the precision of the pseudo-op. Former AS did premature
4547 truncation, restored noisy bits instead of trailing 0s AND gave you
4548 a choice of 2 flavours of noise according to which of 2 floating-point
4549 scanners you directed AS to use.
4551 In: input_line_pointer->whitespace before, or '0' of flonum. */
4553 void
4554 float_cons (/* Clobbers input_line-pointer, checks end-of-line. */
4555 register int float_type /* 'f':.ffloat ... 'F':.float ... */)
4557 register char *p;
4558 int length; /* Number of chars in an object. */
4559 register char *err; /* Error from scanning floating literal. */
4560 char temp[MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT];
4562 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4564 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4565 return;
4568 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4569 md_flush_pending_output ();
4570 #endif
4574 /* input_line_pointer->1st char of a flonum (we hope!). */
4575 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4577 /* Skip any 0{letter} that may be present. Don't even check if the
4578 letter is legal. Someone may invent a "z" format and this routine
4579 has no use for such information. Lusers beware: you get
4580 diagnostics if your input is ill-conditioned. */
4581 if (input_line_pointer[0] == '0'
4582 && ISALPHA (input_line_pointer[1]))
4583 input_line_pointer += 2;
4585 /* Accept :xxxx, where the x's are hex digits, for a floating
4586 point with the exact digits specified. */
4587 if (input_line_pointer[0] == ':')
4589 ++input_line_pointer;
4590 length = hex_float (float_type, temp);
4591 if (length < 0)
4593 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4594 return;
4597 else
4599 err = md_atof (float_type, temp, &length);
4600 know (length <= MAXIMUM_NUMBER_OF_CHARS_FOR_FLOAT);
4601 know (length > 0);
4602 if (err)
4604 as_bad (_("bad floating literal: %s"), err);
4605 ignore_rest_of_line ();
4606 return;
4610 if (!need_pass_2)
4612 int count;
4614 count = 1;
4616 #ifdef REPEAT_CONS_EXPRESSIONS
4617 if (*input_line_pointer == ':')
4619 expressionS count_exp;
4621 ++input_line_pointer;
4622 expression (&count_exp);
4624 if (count_exp.X_op != O_constant
4625 || count_exp.X_add_number <= 0)
4626 as_warn (_("unresolvable or nonpositive repeat count; using 1"));
4627 else
4628 count = count_exp.X_add_number;
4630 #endif
4632 while (--count >= 0)
4634 p = frag_more (length);
4635 memcpy (p, temp, (unsigned int) length);
4638 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
4640 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4642 /* Put terminator back into stream. */
4643 --input_line_pointer;
4644 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4647 /* Return the size of a LEB128 value. */
4649 static inline int
4650 sizeof_sleb128 (offsetT value)
4652 register int size = 0;
4653 register unsigned byte;
4657 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4658 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4659 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4660 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4661 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4662 size += 1;
4664 while (!(((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4665 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4667 return size;
4670 static inline int
4671 sizeof_uleb128 (valueT value)
4673 register int size = 0;
4674 register unsigned byte;
4678 byte = (value & 0x7f);
4679 value >>= 7;
4680 size += 1;
4682 while (value != 0);
4684 return size;
4688 sizeof_leb128 (valueT value, int sign)
4690 if (sign)
4691 return sizeof_sleb128 ((offsetT) value);
4692 else
4693 return sizeof_uleb128 (value);
4696 /* Output a LEB128 value. */
4698 static inline int
4699 output_sleb128 (char *p, offsetT value)
4701 register char *orig = p;
4702 register int more;
4706 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4708 /* Sadly, we cannot rely on typical arithmetic right shift behaviour.
4709 Fortunately, we can structure things so that the extra work reduces
4710 to a noop on systems that do things "properly". */
4711 value = (value >> 7) | ~(-(offsetT)1 >> 7);
4713 more = !((((value == 0) && ((byte & 0x40) == 0))
4714 || ((value == -1) && ((byte & 0x40) != 0))));
4715 if (more)
4716 byte |= 0x80;
4718 *p++ = byte;
4720 while (more);
4722 return p - orig;
4725 static inline int
4726 output_uleb128 (char *p, valueT value)
4728 char *orig = p;
4732 unsigned byte = (value & 0x7f);
4733 value >>= 7;
4734 if (value != 0)
4735 /* More bytes to follow. */
4736 byte |= 0x80;
4738 *p++ = byte;
4740 while (value != 0);
4742 return p - orig;
4746 output_leb128 (char *p, valueT value, int sign)
4748 if (sign)
4749 return output_sleb128 (p, (offsetT) value);
4750 else
4751 return output_uleb128 (p, value);
4754 /* Do the same for bignums. We combine sizeof with output here in that
4755 we don't output for NULL values of P. It isn't really as critical as
4756 for "normal" values that this be streamlined. */
4758 static inline int
4759 output_big_sleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4761 char *orig = p;
4762 valueT val = 0;
4763 int loaded = 0;
4764 unsigned byte;
4766 /* Strip leading sign extensions off the bignum. */
4767 while (size > 1
4768 && bignum[size - 1] == LITTLENUM_MASK
4769 && bignum[size - 2] > LITTLENUM_MASK / 2)
4770 size--;
4774 /* OR in the next part of the littlenum. */
4775 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4776 loaded += LITTLENUM_NUMBER_OF_BITS;
4777 size--;
4778 bignum++;
4780 /* Add bytes until there are less than 7 bits left in VAL
4781 or until every non-sign bit has been written. */
4784 byte = val & 0x7f;
4785 loaded -= 7;
4786 val >>= 7;
4787 if (size > 0
4788 || val != ((byte & 0x40) == 0 ? 0 : ((valueT) 1 << loaded) - 1))
4789 byte |= 0x80;
4791 if (orig)
4792 *p = byte;
4793 p++;
4795 while ((byte & 0x80) != 0 && loaded >= 7);
4797 while (size > 0);
4799 /* Mop up any left-over bits (of which there will be less than 7). */
4800 if ((byte & 0x80) != 0)
4802 /* Sign-extend VAL. */
4803 if (val & (1 << (loaded - 1)))
4804 val |= ~0 << loaded;
4805 if (orig)
4806 *p = val & 0x7f;
4807 p++;
4810 return p - orig;
4813 static inline int
4814 output_big_uleb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size)
4816 char *orig = p;
4817 valueT val = 0;
4818 int loaded = 0;
4819 unsigned byte;
4821 /* Strip leading zeros off the bignum. */
4822 /* XXX: Is this needed? */
4823 while (size > 0 && bignum[size - 1] == 0)
4824 size--;
4828 if (loaded < 7 && size > 0)
4830 val |= (*bignum << loaded);
4831 loaded += 8 * CHARS_PER_LITTLENUM;
4832 size--;
4833 bignum++;
4836 byte = val & 0x7f;
4837 loaded -= 7;
4838 val >>= 7;
4840 if (size > 0 || val)
4841 byte |= 0x80;
4843 if (orig)
4844 *p = byte;
4845 p++;
4847 while (byte & 0x80);
4849 return p - orig;
4852 static int
4853 output_big_leb128 (char *p, LITTLENUM_TYPE *bignum, int size, int sign)
4855 if (sign)
4856 return output_big_sleb128 (p, bignum, size);
4857 else
4858 return output_big_uleb128 (p, bignum, size);
4861 /* Generate the appropriate fragments for a given expression to emit a
4862 leb128 value. */
4864 static void
4865 emit_leb128_expr (expressionS *exp, int sign)
4867 operatorT op = exp->X_op;
4868 unsigned int nbytes;
4870 if (op == O_absent || op == O_illegal)
4872 as_warn (_("zero assumed for missing expression"));
4873 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4874 op = O_constant;
4876 else if (op == O_big && exp->X_add_number <= 0)
4878 as_bad (_("floating point number invalid"));
4879 exp->X_add_number = 0;
4880 op = O_constant;
4882 else if (op == O_register)
4884 as_warn (_("register value used as expression"));
4885 op = O_constant;
4887 else if (op == O_constant
4888 && sign
4889 && (exp->X_add_number < 0) != !exp->X_unsigned)
4891 /* We're outputting a signed leb128 and the sign of X_add_number
4892 doesn't reflect the sign of the original value. Convert EXP
4893 to a correctly-extended bignum instead. */
4894 convert_to_bignum (exp);
4895 op = O_big;
4898 /* Let check_eh_frame know that data is being emitted. nbytes == -1 is
4899 a signal that this is leb128 data. It shouldn't optimize this away. */
4900 nbytes = (unsigned int) -1;
4901 if (check_eh_frame (exp, &nbytes))
4902 abort ();
4904 /* Let the backend know that subsequent data may be byte aligned. */
4905 #ifdef md_cons_align
4906 md_cons_align (1);
4907 #endif
4909 if (op == O_constant)
4911 /* If we've got a constant, emit the thing directly right now. */
4913 valueT value = exp->X_add_number;
4914 int size;
4915 char *p;
4917 size = sizeof_leb128 (value, sign);
4918 p = frag_more (size);
4919 output_leb128 (p, value, sign);
4921 else if (op == O_big)
4923 /* O_big is a different sort of constant. */
4925 int size;
4926 char *p;
4928 size = output_big_leb128 (NULL, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
4929 p = frag_more (size);
4930 output_big_leb128 (p, generic_bignum, exp->X_add_number, sign);
4932 else
4934 /* Otherwise, we have to create a variable sized fragment and
4935 resolve things later. */
4937 frag_var (rs_leb128, sizeof_uleb128 (~(valueT) 0), 0, sign,
4938 make_expr_symbol (exp), 0, (char *) NULL);
4942 /* Parse the .sleb128 and .uleb128 pseudos. */
4944 void
4945 s_leb128 (int sign)
4947 expressionS exp;
4949 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4950 md_flush_pending_output ();
4951 #endif
4955 expression (&exp);
4956 emit_leb128_expr (&exp, sign);
4958 while (*input_line_pointer++ == ',');
4960 input_line_pointer--;
4961 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
4964 /* We read 0 or more ',' separated, double-quoted strings.
4965 Caller should have checked need_pass_2 is FALSE because we don't
4966 check it. */
4968 void
4969 stringer (/* Worker to do .ascii etc statements. */
4970 /* Checks end-of-line. */
4971 register int append_zero /* 0: don't append '\0', else 1. */)
4973 register unsigned int c;
4974 char *start;
4976 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
4977 md_flush_pending_output ();
4978 #endif
4980 /* The following awkward logic is to parse ZERO or more strings,
4981 comma separated. Recall a string expression includes spaces
4982 before the opening '\"' and spaces after the closing '\"'.
4983 We fake a leading ',' if there is (supposed to be)
4984 a 1st, expression. We keep demanding expressions for each ','. */
4985 if (is_it_end_of_statement ())
4987 c = 0; /* Skip loop. */
4988 ++input_line_pointer; /* Compensate for end of loop. */
4990 else
4992 c = ','; /* Do loop. */
4994 /* If we have been switched into the abs_section then we
4995 will not have an obstack onto which we can hang strings. */
4996 if (now_seg == absolute_section)
4998 as_bad (_("strings must be placed into a section"));
4999 c = 0;
5000 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5003 while (c == ',' || c == '<' || c == '"')
5005 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5006 switch (*input_line_pointer)
5008 case '\"':
5009 ++input_line_pointer; /*->1st char of string. */
5010 start = input_line_pointer;
5011 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5013 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
5015 if (append_zero)
5017 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (0);
5019 know (input_line_pointer[-1] == '\"');
5021 #ifndef NO_LISTING
5022 #ifdef OBJ_ELF
5023 /* In ELF, when gcc is emitting DWARF 1 debugging output, it
5024 will emit .string with a filename in the .debug section
5025 after a sequence of constants. See the comment in
5026 emit_expr for the sequence. emit_expr will set
5027 dwarf_file_string to non-zero if this string might be a
5028 source file name. */
5029 if (strcmp (segment_name (now_seg), ".debug") != 0)
5030 dwarf_file_string = 0;
5031 else if (dwarf_file_string)
5033 c = input_line_pointer[-1];
5034 input_line_pointer[-1] = '\0';
5035 listing_source_file (start);
5036 input_line_pointer[-1] = c;
5038 #endif
5039 #endif
5041 break;
5042 case '<':
5043 input_line_pointer++;
5044 c = get_single_number ();
5045 FRAG_APPEND_1_CHAR (c);
5046 if (*input_line_pointer != '>')
5048 as_bad (_("expected <nn>"));
5050 input_line_pointer++;
5051 break;
5052 case ',':
5053 input_line_pointer++;
5054 break;
5056 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5057 c = *input_line_pointer;
5060 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5061 } /* stringer() */
5063 /* FIXME-SOMEDAY: I had trouble here on characters with the
5064 high bits set. We'll probably also have trouble with
5065 multibyte chars, wide chars, etc. Also be careful about
5066 returning values bigger than 1 byte. xoxorich. */
5068 unsigned int
5069 next_char_of_string (void)
5071 register unsigned int c;
5073 c = *input_line_pointer++ & CHAR_MASK;
5074 switch (c)
5076 case '\"':
5077 c = NOT_A_CHAR;
5078 break;
5080 case '\n':
5081 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5082 bump_line_counters ();
5083 break;
5085 #ifndef NO_STRING_ESCAPES
5086 case '\\':
5087 switch (c = *input_line_pointer++)
5089 case 'b':
5090 c = '\b';
5091 break;
5093 case 'f':
5094 c = '\f';
5095 break;
5097 case 'n':
5098 c = '\n';
5099 break;
5101 case 'r':
5102 c = '\r';
5103 break;
5105 case 't':
5106 c = '\t';
5107 break;
5109 case 'v':
5110 c = '\013';
5111 break;
5113 case '\\':
5114 case '"':
5115 break; /* As itself. */
5117 case '0':
5118 case '1':
5119 case '2':
5120 case '3':
5121 case '4':
5122 case '5':
5123 case '6':
5124 case '7':
5125 case '8':
5126 case '9':
5128 long number;
5129 int i;
5131 for (i = 0, number = 0;
5132 ISDIGIT (c) && i < 3;
5133 c = *input_line_pointer++, i++)
5135 number = number * 8 + c - '0';
5138 c = number & 0xff;
5140 --input_line_pointer;
5141 break;
5143 case 'x':
5144 case 'X':
5146 long number;
5148 number = 0;
5149 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5150 while (ISXDIGIT (c))
5152 if (ISDIGIT (c))
5153 number = number * 16 + c - '0';
5154 else if (ISUPPER (c))
5155 number = number * 16 + c - 'A' + 10;
5156 else
5157 number = number * 16 + c - 'a' + 10;
5158 c = *input_line_pointer++;
5160 c = number & 0xff;
5161 --input_line_pointer;
5163 break;
5165 case '\n':
5166 /* To be compatible with BSD 4.2 as: give the luser a linefeed!! */
5167 as_warn (_("unterminated string; newline inserted"));
5168 c = '\n';
5169 bump_line_counters ();
5170 break;
5172 default:
5174 #ifdef ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES
5175 as_bad (_("bad escaped character in string"));
5176 c = '?';
5177 #endif /* ONLY_STANDARD_ESCAPES */
5179 break;
5181 break;
5182 #endif /* ! defined (NO_STRING_ESCAPES) */
5184 default:
5185 break;
5187 return (c);
5190 static segT
5191 get_segmented_expression (register expressionS *expP)
5193 register segT retval;
5195 retval = expression (expP);
5196 if (expP->X_op == O_illegal
5197 || expP->X_op == O_absent
5198 || expP->X_op == O_big)
5200 as_bad (_("expected address expression"));
5201 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5202 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5203 retval = absolute_section;
5205 return retval;
5208 static segT
5209 get_known_segmented_expression (register expressionS *expP)
5211 register segT retval;
5213 if ((retval = get_segmented_expression (expP)) == undefined_section)
5215 /* There is no easy way to extract the undefined symbol from the
5216 expression. */
5217 if (expP->X_add_symbol != NULL
5218 && S_GET_SEGMENT (expP->X_add_symbol) != expr_section)
5219 as_warn (_("symbol \"%s\" undefined; zero assumed"),
5220 S_GET_NAME (expP->X_add_symbol));
5221 else
5222 as_warn (_("some symbol undefined; zero assumed"));
5223 retval = absolute_section;
5224 expP->X_op = O_constant;
5225 expP->X_add_number = 0;
5227 know (retval == absolute_section || SEG_NORMAL (retval));
5228 return (retval);
5231 char /* Return terminator. */
5232 get_absolute_expression_and_terminator (long *val_pointer /* Return value of expression. */)
5234 /* FIXME: val_pointer should probably be offsetT *. */
5235 *val_pointer = (long) get_absolute_expression ();
5236 return (*input_line_pointer++);
5239 /* Like demand_copy_string, but return NULL if the string contains any '\0's.
5240 Give a warning if that happens. */
5242 char *
5243 demand_copy_C_string (int *len_pointer)
5245 register char *s;
5247 if ((s = demand_copy_string (len_pointer)) != 0)
5249 register int len;
5251 for (len = *len_pointer; len > 0; len--)
5253 if (*s == 0)
5255 s = 0;
5256 len = 1;
5257 *len_pointer = 0;
5258 as_bad (_("this string may not contain \'\\0\'"));
5263 return s;
5266 /* Demand string, but return a safe (=private) copy of the string.
5267 Return NULL if we can't read a string here. */
5269 char *
5270 demand_copy_string (int *lenP)
5272 register unsigned int c;
5273 register int len;
5274 char *retval;
5276 len = 0;
5277 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5278 if (*input_line_pointer == '\"')
5280 input_line_pointer++; /* Skip opening quote. */
5282 while (is_a_char (c = next_char_of_string ()))
5284 obstack_1grow (&notes, c);
5285 len++;
5287 /* JF this next line is so demand_copy_C_string will return a
5288 null terminated string. */
5289 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
5290 retval = obstack_finish (&notes);
5292 else
5294 as_bad (_("missing string"));
5295 retval = NULL;
5296 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5298 *lenP = len;
5299 return (retval);
5302 /* In: Input_line_pointer->next character.
5304 Do: Skip input_line_pointer over all whitespace.
5306 Out: 1 if input_line_pointer->end-of-line. */
5309 is_it_end_of_statement (void)
5311 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5312 return (is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]);
5315 void
5316 equals (char *sym_name, int reassign)
5318 char *stop = NULL;
5319 char stopc = 0;
5321 input_line_pointer++;
5322 if (*input_line_pointer == '=')
5323 input_line_pointer++;
5324 if (reassign < 0 && *input_line_pointer == '=')
5325 input_line_pointer++;
5327 while (*input_line_pointer == ' ' || *input_line_pointer == '\t')
5328 input_line_pointer++;
5330 if (flag_mri)
5331 stop = mri_comment_field (&stopc);
5333 assign_symbol (sym_name, reassign >= 0 ? !reassign : reassign);
5335 if (flag_mri)
5337 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5338 mri_comment_end (stop, stopc);
5342 /* .incbin -- include a file verbatim at the current location. */
5344 void
5345 s_incbin (int x ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5347 FILE * binfile;
5348 char * path;
5349 char * filename;
5350 char * binfrag;
5351 long skip = 0;
5352 long count = 0;
5353 long bytes;
5354 int len;
5356 #ifdef md_flush_pending_output
5357 md_flush_pending_output ();
5358 #endif
5360 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5361 filename = demand_copy_string (& len);
5362 if (filename == NULL)
5363 return;
5365 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5367 /* Look for optional skip and count. */
5368 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5370 ++ input_line_pointer;
5371 skip = get_absolute_expression ();
5373 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5375 if (* input_line_pointer == ',')
5377 ++ input_line_pointer;
5379 count = get_absolute_expression ();
5380 if (count == 0)
5381 as_warn (_(".incbin count zero, ignoring `%s'"), filename);
5383 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5387 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5389 /* Try opening absolute path first, then try include dirs. */
5390 binfile = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RB);
5391 if (binfile == NULL)
5393 int i;
5395 path = xmalloc ((unsigned long) len + include_dir_maxlen + 5);
5397 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5399 sprintf (path, "%s/%s", include_dirs[i], filename);
5401 binfile = fopen (path, FOPEN_RB);
5402 if (binfile != NULL)
5403 break;
5406 if (binfile == NULL)
5407 as_bad (_("file not found: %s"), filename);
5409 else
5410 path = xstrdup (filename);
5412 if (binfile)
5414 long file_len;
5416 register_dependency (path);
5418 /* Compute the length of the file. */
5419 if (fseek (binfile, 0, SEEK_END) != 0)
5421 as_bad (_("seek to end of .incbin file failed `%s'"), path);
5422 goto done;
5424 file_len = ftell (binfile);
5426 /* If a count was not specified use the remainder of the file. */
5427 if (count == 0)
5428 count = file_len - skip;
5430 if (skip < 0 || count < 0 || file_len < 0 || skip + count > file_len)
5432 as_bad (_("skip (%ld) or count (%ld) invalid for file size (%ld)"),
5433 skip, count, file_len);
5434 goto done;
5437 if (fseek (binfile, skip, SEEK_SET) != 0)
5439 as_bad (_("could not skip to %ld in file `%s'"), skip, path);
5440 goto done;
5443 /* Allocate frag space and store file contents in it. */
5444 binfrag = frag_more (count);
5446 bytes = fread (binfrag, 1, count, binfile);
5447 if (bytes < count)
5448 as_warn (_("truncated file `%s', %ld of %ld bytes read"),
5449 path, bytes, count);
5451 done:
5452 if (binfile != NULL)
5453 fclose (binfile);
5454 if (path)
5455 free (path);
5458 /* .include -- include a file at this point. */
5460 void
5461 s_include (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5463 char *filename;
5464 int i;
5465 FILE *try;
5466 char *path;
5468 if (!flag_m68k_mri)
5470 filename = demand_copy_string (&i);
5471 if (filename == NULL)
5473 /* demand_copy_string has already printed an error and
5474 called ignore_rest_of_line. */
5475 return;
5478 else
5480 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5481 i = 0;
5482 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer]
5483 && *input_line_pointer != ' '
5484 && *input_line_pointer != '\t')
5486 obstack_1grow (&notes, *input_line_pointer);
5487 ++input_line_pointer;
5488 ++i;
5491 obstack_1grow (&notes, '\0');
5492 filename = obstack_finish (&notes);
5493 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *input_line_pointer])
5494 ++input_line_pointer;
5497 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5498 path = xmalloc ((unsigned long) i + include_dir_maxlen + 5 /* slop */ );
5500 for (i = 0; i < include_dir_count; i++)
5502 strcpy (path, include_dirs[i]);
5503 strcat (path, "/");
5504 strcat (path, filename);
5505 if (0 != (try = fopen (path, FOPEN_RT)))
5507 fclose (try);
5508 goto gotit;
5512 free (path);
5513 path = filename;
5514 gotit:
5515 /* malloc Storage leak when file is found on path. FIXME-SOMEDAY. */
5516 register_dependency (path);
5517 input_scrub_insert_file (path);
5520 void
5521 add_include_dir (char *path)
5523 int i;
5525 if (include_dir_count == 0)
5527 include_dirs = (char **) xmalloc (2 * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5528 include_dirs[0] = "."; /* Current dir. */
5529 include_dir_count = 2;
5531 else
5533 include_dir_count++;
5534 include_dirs =
5535 (char **) realloc (include_dirs,
5536 include_dir_count * sizeof (*include_dirs));
5539 include_dirs[include_dir_count - 1] = path; /* New one. */
5541 i = strlen (path);
5542 if (i > include_dir_maxlen)
5543 include_dir_maxlen = i;
5546 /* Output debugging information to denote the source file. */
5548 static void
5549 generate_file_debug (void)
5551 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5552 stabs_generate_asm_file ();
5555 /* Output line number debugging information for the current source line. */
5557 void
5558 generate_lineno_debug (void)
5560 switch (debug_type)
5562 case DEBUG_UNSPECIFIED:
5563 case DEBUG_NONE:
5564 case DEBUG_DWARF:
5565 break;
5566 case DEBUG_STABS:
5567 stabs_generate_asm_lineno ();
5568 break;
5569 case DEBUG_ECOFF:
5570 ecoff_generate_asm_lineno ();
5571 break;
5572 case DEBUG_DWARF2:
5573 /* ??? We could here indicate to dwarf2dbg.c that something
5574 has changed. However, since there is additional backend
5575 support that is required (calling dwarf2_emit_insn), we
5576 let dwarf2dbg.c call as_where on its own. */
5577 break;
5581 /* Output debugging information to mark a function entry point or end point.
5582 END_P is zero for .func, and non-zero for .endfunc. */
5584 void
5585 s_func (int end_p)
5587 do_s_func (end_p, NULL);
5590 /* Subroutine of s_func so targets can choose a different default prefix.
5591 If DEFAULT_PREFIX is NULL, use the target's "leading char". */
5593 static void
5594 do_s_func (int end_p, const char *default_prefix)
5596 /* Record the current function so that we can issue an error message for
5597 misplaced .func,.endfunc, and also so that .endfunc needs no
5598 arguments. */
5599 static char *current_name;
5600 static char *current_label;
5602 if (end_p)
5604 if (current_name == NULL)
5606 as_bad (_("missing .func"));
5607 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5608 return;
5611 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5612 stabs_generate_asm_endfunc (current_name, current_label);
5614 current_name = current_label = NULL;
5616 else /* ! end_p */
5618 char *name, *label;
5619 char delim1, delim2;
5621 if (current_name != NULL)
5623 as_bad (_(".endfunc missing for previous .func"));
5624 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5625 return;
5628 name = input_line_pointer;
5629 delim1 = get_symbol_end ();
5630 name = xstrdup (name);
5631 *input_line_pointer = delim1;
5632 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5633 if (*input_line_pointer != ',')
5635 if (default_prefix)
5636 asprintf (&label, "%s%s", default_prefix, name);
5637 else
5639 char leading_char = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (stdoutput);
5640 /* Missing entry point, use function's name with the leading
5641 char prepended. */
5642 if (leading_char)
5643 asprintf (&label, "%c%s", leading_char, name);
5644 else
5645 label = name;
5648 else
5650 ++input_line_pointer;
5651 SKIP_WHITESPACE ();
5652 label = input_line_pointer;
5653 delim2 = get_symbol_end ();
5654 label = xstrdup (label);
5655 *input_line_pointer = delim2;
5658 if (debug_type == DEBUG_STABS)
5659 stabs_generate_asm_func (name, label);
5661 current_name = name;
5662 current_label = label;
5665 demand_empty_rest_of_line ();
5668 void
5669 s_ignore (int arg ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5671 ignore_rest_of_line ();
5674 void
5675 read_print_statistics (FILE *file)
5677 hash_print_statistics (file, "pseudo-op table", po_hash);
5680 /* Inserts the given line into the input stream.
5682 This call avoids macro/conditionals nesting checking, since the contents of
5683 the line are assumed to replace the contents of a line already scanned.
5685 An appropriate use of this function would be substitution of input lines when
5686 called by md_start_line_hook(). The given line is assumed to already be
5687 properly scrubbed. */
5689 void
5690 input_scrub_insert_line (const char *line)
5692 sb newline;
5693 sb_new (&newline);
5694 sb_add_string (&newline, line);
5695 input_scrub_include_sb (&newline, input_line_pointer, 0);
5696 sb_kill (&newline);
5697 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5700 /* Insert a file into the input stream; the path must resolve to an actual
5701 file; no include path searching or dependency registering is performed. */
5703 void
5704 input_scrub_insert_file (char *path)
5706 input_scrub_include_file (path, input_line_pointer);
5707 buffer_limit = input_scrub_next_buffer (&input_line_pointer);
5710 /* Find the end of a line, considering quotation and escaping of quotes. */
5712 #if !defined(TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS) && defined(SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS)
5713 # define TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS 1
5714 #endif
5716 static char *
5717 _find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string, int insn ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
5719 char inquote = '\0';
5720 int inescape = 0;
5722 while (!is_end_of_line[(unsigned char) *s]
5723 || (inquote && !ISCNTRL (*s))
5724 || (inquote == '\'' && flag_mri)
5725 #ifdef TC_EOL_IN_INSN
5726 || (insn && TC_EOL_IN_INSN (s))
5727 #endif
5730 if (mri_string && *s == '\'')
5731 inquote ^= *s;
5732 else if (inescape)
5733 inescape = 0;
5734 else if (*s == '\\')
5735 inescape = 1;
5736 else if (!inquote
5737 ? *s == '"'
5738 #ifdef TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS
5739 || (TC_SINGLE_QUOTE_STRINGS && *s == '\'')
5740 #endif
5741 : *s == inquote)
5742 inquote ^= *s;
5743 ++s;
5745 if (inquote)
5746 as_warn (_("missing closing `%c'"), inquote);
5747 if (inescape)
5748 as_warn (_("stray `\\'"));
5749 return s;
5752 char *
5753 find_end_of_line (char *s, int mri_string)
5755 return _find_end_of_line (s, mri_string, 0);