PR binutils/3001
[binutils.git] / binutils / objcopy.c
blob0d5684503ca8d1efb2bec30e70e4f007af76af60
1 /* objcopy.c -- copy object file from input to output, optionally massaging it.
2 Copyright 1991, 1992, 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000,
3 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006
4 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
6 This file is part of GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
21 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "bfd.h"
24 #include "progress.h"
25 #include "bucomm.h"
26 #include "getopt.h"
27 #include "libiberty.h"
28 #include "budbg.h"
29 #include "filenames.h"
30 #include "fnmatch.h"
31 #include "elf-bfd.h"
32 #include <sys/stat.h>
33 #include "libbfd.h"
35 /* A list of symbols to explicitly strip out, or to keep. A linked
36 list is good enough for a small number from the command line, but
37 this will slow things down a lot if many symbols are being
38 deleted. */
40 struct symlist
42 const char *name;
43 struct symlist *next;
46 /* A list to support redefine_sym. */
47 struct redefine_node
49 char *source;
50 char *target;
51 struct redefine_node *next;
54 typedef struct section_rename
56 const char * old_name;
57 const char * new_name;
58 flagword flags;
59 struct section_rename * next;
61 section_rename;
63 /* List of sections to be renamed. */
64 static section_rename *section_rename_list;
66 #define RETURN_NONFATAL(s) {bfd_nonfatal (s); status = 1; return;}
68 static asymbol **isympp = NULL; /* Input symbols. */
69 static asymbol **osympp = NULL; /* Output symbols that survive stripping. */
71 /* If `copy_byte' >= 0, copy only that byte of every `interleave' bytes. */
72 static int copy_byte = -1;
73 static int interleave = 4;
75 static bfd_boolean verbose; /* Print file and target names. */
76 static bfd_boolean preserve_dates; /* Preserve input file timestamp. */
77 static int status = 0; /* Exit status. */
79 enum strip_action
81 STRIP_UNDEF,
82 STRIP_NONE, /* Don't strip. */
83 STRIP_DEBUG, /* Strip all debugger symbols. */
84 STRIP_UNNEEDED, /* Strip unnecessary symbols. */
85 STRIP_NONDEBUG, /* Strip everything but debug info. */
86 STRIP_ALL /* Strip all symbols. */
89 /* Which symbols to remove. */
90 static enum strip_action strip_symbols;
92 enum locals_action
94 LOCALS_UNDEF,
95 LOCALS_START_L, /* Discard locals starting with L. */
96 LOCALS_ALL /* Discard all locals. */
99 /* Which local symbols to remove. Overrides STRIP_ALL. */
100 static enum locals_action discard_locals;
102 /* What kind of change to perform. */
103 enum change_action
105 CHANGE_IGNORE,
106 CHANGE_MODIFY,
107 CHANGE_SET
110 /* Structure used to hold lists of sections and actions to take. */
111 struct section_list
113 struct section_list * next; /* Next section to change. */
114 const char * name; /* Section name. */
115 bfd_boolean used; /* Whether this entry was used. */
116 bfd_boolean remove; /* Whether to remove this section. */
117 bfd_boolean copy; /* Whether to copy this section. */
118 enum change_action change_vma;/* Whether to change or set VMA. */
119 bfd_vma vma_val; /* Amount to change by or set to. */
120 enum change_action change_lma;/* Whether to change or set LMA. */
121 bfd_vma lma_val; /* Amount to change by or set to. */
122 bfd_boolean set_flags; /* Whether to set the section flags. */
123 flagword flags; /* What to set the section flags to. */
126 static struct section_list *change_sections;
128 /* TRUE if some sections are to be removed. */
129 static bfd_boolean sections_removed;
131 /* TRUE if only some sections are to be copied. */
132 static bfd_boolean sections_copied;
134 /* Changes to the start address. */
135 static bfd_vma change_start = 0;
136 static bfd_boolean set_start_set = FALSE;
137 static bfd_vma set_start;
139 /* Changes to section addresses. */
140 static bfd_vma change_section_address = 0;
142 /* Filling gaps between sections. */
143 static bfd_boolean gap_fill_set = FALSE;
144 static bfd_byte gap_fill = 0;
146 /* Pad to a given address. */
147 static bfd_boolean pad_to_set = FALSE;
148 static bfd_vma pad_to;
150 /* Use alternative machine code? */
151 static unsigned long use_alt_mach_code = 0;
153 /* Output BFD flags user wants to set or clear */
154 static flagword bfd_flags_to_set;
155 static flagword bfd_flags_to_clear;
157 /* List of sections to add. */
158 struct section_add
160 /* Next section to add. */
161 struct section_add *next;
162 /* Name of section to add. */
163 const char *name;
164 /* Name of file holding section contents. */
165 const char *filename;
166 /* Size of file. */
167 size_t size;
168 /* Contents of file. */
169 bfd_byte *contents;
170 /* BFD section, after it has been added. */
171 asection *section;
174 /* List of sections to add to the output BFD. */
175 static struct section_add *add_sections;
177 /* If non-NULL the argument to --add-gnu-debuglink.
178 This should be the filename to store in the .gnu_debuglink section. */
179 static const char * gnu_debuglink_filename = NULL;
181 /* Whether to convert debugging information. */
182 static bfd_boolean convert_debugging = FALSE;
184 /* Whether to change the leading character in symbol names. */
185 static bfd_boolean change_leading_char = FALSE;
187 /* Whether to remove the leading character from global symbol names. */
188 static bfd_boolean remove_leading_char = FALSE;
190 /* Whether to permit wildcard in symbol comparison. */
191 static bfd_boolean wildcard = FALSE;
193 /* True if --localize-hidden is in effect. */
194 static bfd_boolean localize_hidden = FALSE;
196 /* List of symbols to strip, keep, localize, keep-global, weaken,
197 or redefine. */
198 static struct symlist *strip_specific_list = NULL;
199 static struct symlist *strip_unneeded_list = NULL;
200 static struct symlist *keep_specific_list = NULL;
201 static struct symlist *localize_specific_list = NULL;
202 static struct symlist *globalize_specific_list = NULL;
203 static struct symlist *keepglobal_specific_list = NULL;
204 static struct symlist *weaken_specific_list = NULL;
205 static struct redefine_node *redefine_sym_list = NULL;
207 /* If this is TRUE, we weaken global symbols (set BSF_WEAK). */
208 static bfd_boolean weaken = FALSE;
210 /* If this is TRUE, we retain BSF_FILE symbols. */
211 static bfd_boolean keep_file_symbols = FALSE;
213 /* Prefix symbols/sections. */
214 static char *prefix_symbols_string = 0;
215 static char *prefix_sections_string = 0;
216 static char *prefix_alloc_sections_string = 0;
218 /* 150 isn't special; it's just an arbitrary non-ASCII char value. */
219 enum command_line_switch
221 OPTION_ADD_SECTION=150,
222 OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES,
223 OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR,
224 OPTION_CHANGE_START,
225 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS,
226 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA,
227 OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA,
228 OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS,
229 OPTION_DEBUGGING,
230 OPTION_GAP_FILL,
231 OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS,
232 OPTION_PAD_TO,
233 OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR,
234 OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS,
235 OPTION_SET_START,
236 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED,
237 OPTION_WEAKEN,
238 OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM,
239 OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS,
240 OPTION_SREC_LEN,
241 OPTION_SREC_FORCES3,
242 OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS,
243 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL,
244 OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS,
245 OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS,
246 OPTION_LOCALIZE_HIDDEN,
247 OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS,
248 OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL,
249 OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS,
250 OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS,
251 OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS,
252 OPTION_RENAME_SECTION,
253 OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE,
254 OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS,
255 OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS,
256 OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS,
257 OPTION_FORMATS_INFO,
258 OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK,
259 OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG,
260 OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS,
261 OPTION_READONLY_TEXT,
262 OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT,
263 OPTION_PURE,
264 OPTION_IMPURE
267 /* Options to handle if running as "strip". */
269 static struct option strip_options[] =
271 {"discard-all", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
272 {"discard-locals", no_argument, 0, 'X'},
273 {"format", required_argument, 0, 'F'}, /* Obsolete */
274 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
275 {"info", no_argument, 0, OPTION_FORMATS_INFO},
276 {"input-format", required_argument, 0, 'I'}, /* Obsolete */
277 {"input-target", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
278 {"keep-file-symbols", no_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS},
279 {"keep-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'K'},
280 {"only-keep-debug", no_argument, 0, OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG},
281 {"output-format", required_argument, 0, 'O'}, /* Obsolete */
282 {"output-target", required_argument, 0, 'O'},
283 {"output-file", required_argument, 0, 'o'},
284 {"preserve-dates", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
285 {"remove-section", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
286 {"strip-all", no_argument, 0, 's'},
287 {"strip-debug", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
288 {"strip-unneeded", no_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED},
289 {"strip-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
290 {"target", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
291 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
292 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
293 {"wildcard", no_argument, 0, 'w'},
294 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
297 /* Options to handle if running as "objcopy". */
299 static struct option copy_options[] =
301 {"add-gnu-debuglink", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK},
302 {"add-section", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ADD_SECTION},
303 {"adjust-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_START},
304 {"adjust-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES},
305 {"adjust-section-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS},
306 {"adjust-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
307 {"alt-machine-code", required_argument, 0, OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE},
308 {"binary-architecture", required_argument, 0, 'B'},
309 {"byte", required_argument, 0, 'b'},
310 {"change-addresses", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES},
311 {"change-leading-char", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR},
312 {"change-section-address", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS},
313 {"change-section-lma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA},
314 {"change-section-vma", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA},
315 {"change-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_START},
316 {"change-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
317 {"debugging", no_argument, 0, OPTION_DEBUGGING},
318 {"discard-all", no_argument, 0, 'x'},
319 {"discard-locals", no_argument, 0, 'X'},
320 {"format", required_argument, 0, 'F'}, /* Obsolete */
321 {"gap-fill", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GAP_FILL},
322 {"globalize-symbol", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL},
323 {"globalize-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS},
324 {"help", no_argument, 0, 'h'},
325 {"impure", no_argument, 0, OPTION_IMPURE},
326 {"info", no_argument, 0, OPTION_FORMATS_INFO},
327 {"input-format", required_argument, 0, 'I'}, /* Obsolete */
328 {"input-target", required_argument, 0, 'I'},
329 {"interleave", required_argument, 0, 'i'},
330 {"keep-file-symbols", no_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS},
331 {"keep-global-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'G'},
332 {"keep-global-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS},
333 {"keep-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'K'},
334 {"keep-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS},
335 {"localize-hidden", no_argument, 0, OPTION_LOCALIZE_HIDDEN},
336 {"localize-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'L'},
337 {"localize-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS},
338 {"no-adjust-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
339 {"no-change-warnings", no_argument, 0, OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS},
340 {"only-keep-debug", no_argument, 0, OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG},
341 {"only-section", required_argument, 0, 'j'},
342 {"output-format", required_argument, 0, 'O'}, /* Obsolete */
343 {"output-target", required_argument, 0, 'O'},
344 {"pad-to", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PAD_TO},
345 {"prefix-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS},
346 {"prefix-sections", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS},
347 {"prefix-alloc-sections", required_argument, 0, OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS},
348 {"preserve-dates", no_argument, 0, 'p'},
349 {"pure", no_argument, 0, OPTION_PURE},
350 {"readonly-text", no_argument, 0, OPTION_READONLY_TEXT},
351 {"redefine-sym", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM},
352 {"redefine-syms", required_argument, 0, OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS},
353 {"remove-leading-char", no_argument, 0, OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR},
354 {"remove-section", required_argument, 0, 'R'},
355 {"rename-section", required_argument, 0, OPTION_RENAME_SECTION},
356 {"set-section-flags", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS},
357 {"set-start", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SET_START},
358 {"srec-len", required_argument, 0, OPTION_SREC_LEN},
359 {"srec-forceS3", no_argument, 0, OPTION_SREC_FORCES3},
360 {"strip-all", no_argument, 0, 'S'},
361 {"strip-debug", no_argument, 0, 'g'},
362 {"strip-unneeded", no_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED},
363 {"strip-unneeded-symbol", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL},
364 {"strip-unneeded-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS},
365 {"strip-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'N'},
366 {"strip-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS},
367 {"target", required_argument, 0, 'F'},
368 {"verbose", no_argument, 0, 'v'},
369 {"version", no_argument, 0, 'V'},
370 {"weaken", no_argument, 0, OPTION_WEAKEN},
371 {"weaken-symbol", required_argument, 0, 'W'},
372 {"weaken-symbols", required_argument, 0, OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS},
373 {"wildcard", no_argument, 0, 'w'},
374 {"writable-text", no_argument, 0, OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT},
375 {0, no_argument, 0, 0}
378 /* IMPORTS */
379 extern char *program_name;
381 /* This flag distinguishes between strip and objcopy:
382 1 means this is 'strip'; 0 means this is 'objcopy'.
383 -1 means if we should use argv[0] to decide. */
384 extern int is_strip;
386 /* The maximum length of an S record. This variable is declared in srec.c
387 and can be modified by the --srec-len parameter. */
388 extern unsigned int Chunk;
390 /* Restrict the generation of Srecords to type S3 only.
391 This variable is declare in bfd/srec.c and can be toggled
392 on by the --srec-forceS3 command line switch. */
393 extern bfd_boolean S3Forced;
395 /* Defined in bfd/binary.c. Used to set architecture and machine of input
396 binary files. */
397 extern enum bfd_architecture bfd_external_binary_architecture;
398 extern unsigned long bfd_external_machine;
400 /* Forward declarations. */
401 static void setup_section (bfd *, asection *, void *);
402 static void setup_bfd_headers (bfd *, bfd *);
403 static void copy_section (bfd *, asection *, void *);
404 static void get_sections (bfd *, asection *, void *);
405 static int compare_section_lma (const void *, const void *);
406 static void mark_symbols_used_in_relocations (bfd *, asection *, void *);
407 static bfd_boolean write_debugging_info (bfd *, void *, long *, asymbol ***);
408 static const char *lookup_sym_redefinition (const char *);
410 static void
411 copy_usage (FILE *stream, int exit_status)
413 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s [option(s)] in-file [out-file]\n"), program_name);
414 fprintf (stream, _(" Copies a binary file, possibly transforming it in the process\n"));
415 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n"));
416 fprintf (stream, _("\
417 -I --input-target <bfdname> Assume input file is in format <bfdname>\n\
418 -O --output-target <bfdname> Create an output file in format <bfdname>\n\
419 -B --binary-architecture <arch> Set arch of output file, when input is binary\n\
420 -F --target <bfdname> Set both input and output format to <bfdname>\n\
421 --debugging Convert debugging information, if possible\n\
422 -p --preserve-dates Copy modified/access timestamps to the output\n\
423 -j --only-section <name> Only copy section <name> into the output\n\
424 --add-gnu-debuglink=<file> Add section .gnu_debuglink linking to <file>\n\
425 -R --remove-section <name> Remove section <name> from the output\n\
426 -S --strip-all Remove all symbol and relocation information\n\
427 -g --strip-debug Remove all debugging symbols & sections\n\
428 --strip-unneeded Remove all symbols not needed by relocations\n\
429 -N --strip-symbol <name> Do not copy symbol <name>\n\
430 --strip-unneeded-symbol <name>\n\
431 Do not copy symbol <name> unless needed by\n\
432 relocations\n\
433 --only-keep-debug Strip everything but the debug information\n\
434 -K --keep-symbol <name> Do not strip symbol <name>\n\
435 --keep-file-symbols Do not strip file symbol(s)\n\
436 --localize-hidden Turn all ELF hidden symbols into locals\n\
437 -L --localize-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a local\n\
438 --globalize-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a global\n\
439 -G --keep-global-symbol <name> Localize all symbols except <name>\n\
440 -W --weaken-symbol <name> Force symbol <name> to be marked as a weak\n\
441 --weaken Force all global symbols to be marked as weak\n\
442 -w --wildcard Permit wildcard in symbol comparison\n\
443 -x --discard-all Remove all non-global symbols\n\
444 -X --discard-locals Remove any compiler-generated symbols\n\
445 -i --interleave <number> Only copy one out of every <number> bytes\n\
446 -b --byte <num> Select byte <num> in every interleaved block\n\
447 --gap-fill <val> Fill gaps between sections with <val>\n\
448 --pad-to <addr> Pad the last section up to address <addr>\n\
449 --set-start <addr> Set the start address to <addr>\n\
450 {--change-start|--adjust-start} <incr>\n\
451 Add <incr> to the start address\n\
452 {--change-addresses|--adjust-vma} <incr>\n\
453 Add <incr> to LMA, VMA and start addresses\n\
454 {--change-section-address|--adjust-section-vma} <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
455 Change LMA and VMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
456 --change-section-lma <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
457 Change the LMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
458 --change-section-vma <name>{=|+|-}<val>\n\
459 Change the VMA of section <name> by <val>\n\
460 {--[no-]change-warnings|--[no-]adjust-warnings}\n\
461 Warn if a named section does not exist\n\
462 --set-section-flags <name>=<flags>\n\
463 Set section <name>'s properties to <flags>\n\
464 --add-section <name>=<file> Add section <name> found in <file> to output\n\
465 --rename-section <old>=<new>[,<flags>] Rename section <old> to <new>\n\
466 --change-leading-char Force output format's leading character style\n\
467 --remove-leading-char Remove leading character from global symbols\n\
468 --redefine-sym <old>=<new> Redefine symbol name <old> to <new>\n\
469 --redefine-syms <file> --redefine-sym for all symbol pairs \n\
470 listed in <file>\n\
471 --srec-len <number> Restrict the length of generated Srecords\n\
472 --srec-forceS3 Restrict the type of generated Srecords to S3\n\
473 --strip-symbols <file> -N for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
474 --strip-unneeded-symbols <file>\n\
475 --strip-unneeded-symbol for all symbols listed\n\
476 in <file>\n\
477 --keep-symbols <file> -K for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
478 --localize-symbols <file> -L for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
479 --globalize-symbols <file> --globalize-symbol for all in <file>\n\
480 --keep-global-symbols <file> -G for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
481 --weaken-symbols <file> -W for all symbols listed in <file>\n\
482 --alt-machine-code <index> Use the target's <index>'th alternative machine\n\
483 --writable-text Mark the output text as writable\n\
484 --readonly-text Make the output text write protected\n\
485 --pure Mark the output file as demand paged\n\
486 --impure Mark the output file as impure\n\
487 --prefix-symbols <prefix> Add <prefix> to start of every symbol name\n\
488 --prefix-sections <prefix> Add <prefix> to start of every section name\n\
489 --prefix-alloc-sections <prefix>\n\
490 Add <prefix> to start of every allocatable\n\
491 section name\n\
492 -v --verbose List all object files modified\n\
493 @<file> Read options from <file>\n\
494 -V --version Display this program's version number\n\
495 -h --help Display this output\n\
496 --info List object formats & architectures supported\n\
497 "));
498 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
499 if (exit_status == 0)
500 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
501 exit (exit_status);
504 static void
505 strip_usage (FILE *stream, int exit_status)
507 fprintf (stream, _("Usage: %s <option(s)> in-file(s)\n"), program_name);
508 fprintf (stream, _(" Removes symbols and sections from files\n"));
509 fprintf (stream, _(" The options are:\n"));
510 fprintf (stream, _("\
511 -I --input-target=<bfdname> Assume input file is in format <bfdname>\n\
512 -O --output-target=<bfdname> Create an output file in format <bfdname>\n\
513 -F --target=<bfdname> Set both input and output format to <bfdname>\n\
514 -p --preserve-dates Copy modified/access timestamps to the output\n\
515 -R --remove-section=<name> Remove section <name> from the output\n\
516 -s --strip-all Remove all symbol and relocation information\n\
517 -g -S -d --strip-debug Remove all debugging symbols & sections\n\
518 --strip-unneeded Remove all symbols not needed by relocations\n\
519 --only-keep-debug Strip everything but the debug information\n\
520 -N --strip-symbol=<name> Do not copy symbol <name>\n\
521 -K --keep-symbol=<name> Do not strip symbol <name>\n\
522 --keep-file-symbols Do not strip file symbol(s)\n\
523 -w --wildcard Permit wildcard in symbol comparison\n\
524 -x --discard-all Remove all non-global symbols\n\
525 -X --discard-locals Remove any compiler-generated symbols\n\
526 -v --verbose List all object files modified\n\
527 -V --version Display this program's version number\n\
528 -h --help Display this output\n\
529 --info List object formats & architectures supported\n\
530 -o <file> Place stripped output into <file>\n\
531 "));
533 list_supported_targets (program_name, stream);
534 if (exit_status == 0)
535 fprintf (stream, _("Report bugs to %s\n"), REPORT_BUGS_TO);
536 exit (exit_status);
539 /* Parse section flags into a flagword, with a fatal error if the
540 string can't be parsed. */
542 static flagword
543 parse_flags (const char *s)
545 flagword ret;
546 const char *snext;
547 int len;
549 ret = SEC_NO_FLAGS;
553 snext = strchr (s, ',');
554 if (snext == NULL)
555 len = strlen (s);
556 else
558 len = snext - s;
559 ++snext;
562 if (0) ;
563 #define PARSE_FLAG(fname,fval) \
564 else if (strncasecmp (fname, s, len) == 0) ret |= fval
565 PARSE_FLAG ("alloc", SEC_ALLOC);
566 PARSE_FLAG ("load", SEC_LOAD);
567 PARSE_FLAG ("noload", SEC_NEVER_LOAD);
568 PARSE_FLAG ("readonly", SEC_READONLY);
569 PARSE_FLAG ("debug", SEC_DEBUGGING);
570 PARSE_FLAG ("code", SEC_CODE);
571 PARSE_FLAG ("data", SEC_DATA);
572 PARSE_FLAG ("rom", SEC_ROM);
573 PARSE_FLAG ("share", SEC_COFF_SHARED);
574 PARSE_FLAG ("contents", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS);
575 #undef PARSE_FLAG
576 else
578 char *copy;
580 copy = xmalloc (len + 1);
581 strncpy (copy, s, len);
582 copy[len] = '\0';
583 non_fatal (_("unrecognized section flag `%s'"), copy);
584 fatal (_("supported flags: %s"),
585 "alloc, load, noload, readonly, debug, code, data, rom, share, contents");
588 s = snext;
590 while (s != NULL);
592 return ret;
595 /* Find and optionally add an entry in the change_sections list. */
597 static struct section_list *
598 find_section_list (const char *name, bfd_boolean add)
600 struct section_list *p;
602 for (p = change_sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
603 if (strcmp (p->name, name) == 0)
604 return p;
606 if (! add)
607 return NULL;
609 p = xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_list));
610 p->name = name;
611 p->used = FALSE;
612 p->remove = FALSE;
613 p->copy = FALSE;
614 p->change_vma = CHANGE_IGNORE;
615 p->change_lma = CHANGE_IGNORE;
616 p->vma_val = 0;
617 p->lma_val = 0;
618 p->set_flags = FALSE;
619 p->flags = 0;
621 p->next = change_sections;
622 change_sections = p;
624 return p;
627 /* Add a symbol to strip_specific_list. */
629 static void
630 add_specific_symbol (const char *name, struct symlist **list)
632 struct symlist *tmp_list;
634 tmp_list = xmalloc (sizeof (struct symlist));
635 tmp_list->name = name;
636 tmp_list->next = *list;
637 *list = tmp_list;
640 /* Add symbols listed in `filename' to strip_specific_list. */
642 #define IS_WHITESPACE(c) ((c) == ' ' || (c) == '\t')
643 #define IS_LINE_TERMINATOR(c) ((c) == '\n' || (c) == '\r' || (c) == '\0')
645 static void
646 add_specific_symbols (const char *filename, struct symlist **list)
648 off_t size;
649 FILE * f;
650 char * line;
651 char * buffer;
652 unsigned int line_count;
654 size = get_file_size (filename);
655 if (size == 0)
657 status = 1;
658 return;
661 buffer = xmalloc (size + 2);
662 f = fopen (filename, FOPEN_RT);
663 if (f == NULL)
664 fatal (_("cannot open '%s': %s"), filename, strerror (errno));
666 if (fread (buffer, 1, size, f) == 0 || ferror (f))
667 fatal (_("%s: fread failed"), filename);
669 fclose (f);
670 buffer [size] = '\n';
671 buffer [size + 1] = '\0';
673 line_count = 1;
675 for (line = buffer; * line != '\0'; line ++)
677 char * eol;
678 char * name;
679 char * name_end;
680 int finished = FALSE;
682 for (eol = line;; eol ++)
684 switch (* eol)
686 case '\n':
687 * eol = '\0';
688 /* Cope with \n\r. */
689 if (eol[1] == '\r')
690 ++ eol;
691 finished = TRUE;
692 break;
694 case '\r':
695 * eol = '\0';
696 /* Cope with \r\n. */
697 if (eol[1] == '\n')
698 ++ eol;
699 finished = TRUE;
700 break;
702 case 0:
703 finished = TRUE;
704 break;
706 case '#':
707 /* Line comment, Terminate the line here, in case a
708 name is present and then allow the rest of the
709 loop to find the real end of the line. */
710 * eol = '\0';
711 break;
713 default:
714 break;
717 if (finished)
718 break;
721 /* A name may now exist somewhere between 'line' and 'eol'.
722 Strip off leading whitespace and trailing whitespace,
723 then add it to the list. */
724 for (name = line; IS_WHITESPACE (* name); name ++)
726 for (name_end = name;
727 (! IS_WHITESPACE (* name_end))
728 && (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* name_end));
729 name_end ++)
732 if (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* name_end))
734 char * extra;
736 for (extra = name_end + 1; IS_WHITESPACE (* extra); extra ++)
739 if (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (* extra))
740 non_fatal (_("%s:%d: Ignoring rubbish found on this line"),
741 filename, line_count);
744 * name_end = '\0';
746 if (name_end > name)
747 add_specific_symbol (name, list);
749 /* Advance line pointer to end of line. The 'eol ++' in the for
750 loop above will then advance us to the start of the next line. */
751 line = eol;
752 line_count ++;
756 /* See whether a symbol should be stripped or kept based on
757 strip_specific_list and keep_symbols. */
759 static bfd_boolean
760 is_specified_symbol (const char *name, struct symlist *list)
762 struct symlist *tmp_list;
764 if (wildcard)
766 for (tmp_list = list; tmp_list; tmp_list = tmp_list->next)
767 if (*(tmp_list->name) != '!')
769 if (!fnmatch (tmp_list->name, name, 0))
770 return TRUE;
772 else
774 if (fnmatch (tmp_list->name + 1, name, 0))
775 return TRUE;
778 else
780 for (tmp_list = list; tmp_list; tmp_list = tmp_list->next)
781 if (strcmp (name, tmp_list->name) == 0)
782 return TRUE;
785 return FALSE;
788 /* See if a section is being removed. */
790 static bfd_boolean
791 is_strip_section (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *sec)
793 if (sections_removed || sections_copied)
795 struct section_list *p;
797 p = find_section_list (bfd_get_section_name (abfd, sec), FALSE);
799 if (sections_removed && p != NULL && p->remove)
800 return TRUE;
801 if (sections_copied && (p == NULL || ! p->copy))
802 return TRUE;
805 if ((bfd_get_section_flags (abfd, sec) & SEC_DEBUGGING) != 0)
807 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_DEBUG
808 || strip_symbols == STRIP_UNNEEDED
809 || strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
810 || discard_locals == LOCALS_ALL
811 || convert_debugging)
812 return TRUE;
814 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG)
815 return FALSE;
818 return FALSE;
821 /* Return true if SYM is a hidden symbol. */
823 static bfd_boolean
824 is_hidden_symbol (asymbol *sym)
826 elf_symbol_type *elf_sym;
828 elf_sym = elf_symbol_from (sym->the_bfd, sym);
829 if (elf_sym != NULL)
830 switch (ELF_ST_VISIBILITY (elf_sym->internal_elf_sym.st_other))
832 case STV_HIDDEN:
833 case STV_INTERNAL:
834 return TRUE;
836 return FALSE;
839 /* Choose which symbol entries to copy; put the result in OSYMS.
840 We don't copy in place, because that confuses the relocs.
841 Return the number of symbols to print. */
843 static unsigned int
844 filter_symbols (bfd *abfd, bfd *obfd, asymbol **osyms,
845 asymbol **isyms, long symcount)
847 asymbol **from = isyms, **to = osyms;
848 long src_count = 0, dst_count = 0;
849 int relocatable = (abfd->flags & (HAS_RELOC | EXEC_P | DYNAMIC))
850 == HAS_RELOC;
852 for (; src_count < symcount; src_count++)
854 asymbol *sym = from[src_count];
855 flagword flags = sym->flags;
856 char *name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
857 int keep;
858 bfd_boolean undefined;
859 bfd_boolean rem_leading_char;
860 bfd_boolean add_leading_char;
862 undefined = bfd_is_und_section (bfd_get_section (sym));
864 if (redefine_sym_list)
866 char *old_name, *new_name;
868 old_name = (char *) bfd_asymbol_name (sym);
869 new_name = (char *) lookup_sym_redefinition (old_name);
870 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = new_name;
871 name = new_name;
874 /* Check if we will remove the current leading character. */
875 rem_leading_char =
876 (name[0] == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd))
877 && (change_leading_char
878 || (remove_leading_char
879 && ((flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0
880 || undefined
881 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))));
883 /* Check if we will add a new leading character. */
884 add_leading_char =
885 change_leading_char
886 && (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd) != '\0')
887 && (bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd) == '\0'
888 || (name[0] == bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (abfd)));
890 /* Short circuit for change_leading_char if we can do it in-place. */
891 if (rem_leading_char && add_leading_char && !prefix_symbols_string)
893 name[0] = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd);
894 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = name;
895 rem_leading_char = FALSE;
896 add_leading_char = FALSE;
899 /* Remove leading char. */
900 if (rem_leading_char)
901 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = ++name;
903 /* Add new leading char and/or prefix. */
904 if (add_leading_char || prefix_symbols_string)
906 char *n, *ptr;
908 ptr = n = xmalloc (1 + strlen (prefix_symbols_string)
909 + strlen (name) + 1);
910 if (add_leading_char)
911 *ptr++ = bfd_get_symbol_leading_char (obfd);
913 if (prefix_symbols_string)
915 strcpy (ptr, prefix_symbols_string);
916 ptr += strlen (prefix_symbols_string);
919 strcpy (ptr, name);
920 bfd_asymbol_name (sym) = n;
921 name = n;
924 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
925 keep = 0;
926 else if ((flags & BSF_KEEP) != 0 /* Used in relocation. */
927 || ((flags & BSF_SECTION_SYM) != 0
928 && ((*bfd_get_section (sym)->symbol_ptr_ptr)->flags
929 & BSF_KEEP) != 0))
930 keep = 1;
931 else if (relocatable /* Relocatable file. */
932 && (flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK)) != 0)
933 keep = 1;
934 else if (bfd_decode_symclass (sym) == 'I')
935 /* Global symbols in $idata sections need to be retained
936 even if relocatable is FALSE. External users of the
937 library containing the $idata section may reference these
938 symbols. */
939 keep = 1;
940 else if ((flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0 /* Global symbol. */
941 || (flags & BSF_WEAK) != 0
942 || undefined
943 || bfd_is_com_section (bfd_get_section (sym)))
944 keep = strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED;
945 else if ((flags & BSF_DEBUGGING) != 0) /* Debugging symbol. */
946 keep = (strip_symbols != STRIP_DEBUG
947 && strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED
948 && ! convert_debugging);
949 else if (bfd_coff_get_comdat_section (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym)))
950 /* COMDAT sections store special information in local
951 symbols, so we cannot risk stripping any of them. */
952 keep = 1;
953 else /* Local symbol. */
954 keep = (strip_symbols != STRIP_UNNEEDED
955 && (discard_locals != LOCALS_ALL
956 && (discard_locals != LOCALS_START_L
957 || ! bfd_is_local_label (abfd, sym))));
959 if (keep && is_specified_symbol (name, strip_specific_list))
960 keep = 0;
961 if (keep
962 && !(flags & BSF_KEEP)
963 && is_specified_symbol (name, strip_unneeded_list))
964 keep = 0;
965 if (!keep
966 && ((keep_file_symbols && (flags & BSF_FILE))
967 || is_specified_symbol (name, keep_specific_list)))
968 keep = 1;
969 if (keep && is_strip_section (abfd, bfd_get_section (sym)))
970 keep = 0;
972 if (keep)
974 if ((flags & BSF_GLOBAL) != 0
975 && (weaken || is_specified_symbol (name, weaken_specific_list)))
977 sym->flags &= ~ BSF_GLOBAL;
978 sym->flags |= BSF_WEAK;
981 if (!undefined
982 && (flags & (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK))
983 && (is_specified_symbol (name, localize_specific_list)
984 || (keepglobal_specific_list != NULL
985 && ! is_specified_symbol (name, keepglobal_specific_list))
986 || (localize_hidden && is_hidden_symbol (sym))))
988 sym->flags &= ~ (BSF_GLOBAL | BSF_WEAK);
989 sym->flags |= BSF_LOCAL;
992 if (!undefined
993 && (flags & BSF_LOCAL)
994 && is_specified_symbol (name, globalize_specific_list))
996 sym->flags &= ~ BSF_LOCAL;
997 sym->flags |= BSF_GLOBAL;
1000 to[dst_count++] = sym;
1004 to[dst_count] = NULL;
1006 return dst_count;
1009 /* Find the redefined name of symbol SOURCE. */
1011 static const char *
1012 lookup_sym_redefinition (const char *source)
1014 struct redefine_node *list;
1016 for (list = redefine_sym_list; list != NULL; list = list->next)
1017 if (strcmp (source, list->source) == 0)
1018 return list->target;
1020 return source;
1023 /* Add a node to a symbol redefine list. */
1025 static void
1026 redefine_list_append (const char *cause, const char *source, const char *target)
1028 struct redefine_node **p;
1029 struct redefine_node *list;
1030 struct redefine_node *new_node;
1032 for (p = &redefine_sym_list; (list = *p) != NULL; p = &list->next)
1034 if (strcmp (source, list->source) == 0)
1035 fatal (_("%s: Multiple redefinition of symbol \"%s\""),
1036 cause, source);
1038 if (strcmp (target, list->target) == 0)
1039 fatal (_("%s: Symbol \"%s\" is target of more than one redefinition"),
1040 cause, target);
1043 new_node = xmalloc (sizeof (struct redefine_node));
1045 new_node->source = strdup (source);
1046 new_node->target = strdup (target);
1047 new_node->next = NULL;
1049 *p = new_node;
1052 /* Handle the --redefine-syms option. Read lines containing "old new"
1053 from the file, and add them to the symbol redefine list. */
1055 static void
1056 add_redefine_syms_file (const char *filename)
1058 FILE *file;
1059 char *buf;
1060 size_t bufsize;
1061 size_t len;
1062 size_t outsym_off;
1063 int c, lineno;
1065 file = fopen (filename, "r");
1066 if (file == NULL)
1067 fatal (_("couldn't open symbol redefinition file %s (error: %s)"),
1068 filename, strerror (errno));
1070 bufsize = 100;
1071 buf = xmalloc (bufsize);
1073 lineno = 1;
1074 c = getc (file);
1075 len = 0;
1076 outsym_off = 0;
1077 while (c != EOF)
1079 /* Collect the input symbol name. */
1080 while (! IS_WHITESPACE (c) && ! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c) && c != EOF)
1082 if (c == '#')
1083 goto comment;
1084 buf[len++] = c;
1085 if (len >= bufsize)
1087 bufsize *= 2;
1088 buf = xrealloc (buf, bufsize);
1090 c = getc (file);
1092 buf[len++] = '\0';
1093 if (c == EOF)
1094 break;
1096 /* Eat white space between the symbol names. */
1097 while (IS_WHITESPACE (c))
1098 c = getc (file);
1099 if (c == '#' || IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c))
1100 goto comment;
1101 if (c == EOF)
1102 break;
1104 /* Collect the output symbol name. */
1105 outsym_off = len;
1106 while (! IS_WHITESPACE (c) && ! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR (c) && c != EOF)
1108 if (c == '#')
1109 goto comment;
1110 buf[len++] = c;
1111 if (len >= bufsize)
1113 bufsize *= 2;
1114 buf = xrealloc (buf, bufsize);
1116 c = getc (file);
1118 buf[len++] = '\0';
1119 if (c == EOF)
1120 break;
1122 /* Eat white space at end of line. */
1123 while (! IS_LINE_TERMINATOR(c) && c != EOF && IS_WHITESPACE (c))
1124 c = getc (file);
1125 if (c == '#')
1126 goto comment;
1127 /* Handle \r\n. */
1128 if ((c == '\r' && (c = getc (file)) == '\n')
1129 || c == '\n' || c == EOF)
1131 end_of_line:
1132 /* Append the redefinition to the list. */
1133 if (buf[0] != '\0')
1134 redefine_list_append (filename, &buf[0], &buf[outsym_off]);
1136 lineno++;
1137 len = 0;
1138 outsym_off = 0;
1139 if (c == EOF)
1140 break;
1141 c = getc (file);
1142 continue;
1144 else
1145 fatal (_("%s:%d: garbage found at end of line"), filename, lineno);
1146 comment:
1147 if (len != 0 && (outsym_off == 0 || outsym_off == len))
1148 fatal (_("%s:%d: missing new symbol name"), filename, lineno);
1149 buf[len++] = '\0';
1151 /* Eat the rest of the line and finish it. */
1152 while (c != '\n' && c != EOF)
1153 c = getc (file);
1154 goto end_of_line;
1157 if (len != 0)
1158 fatal (_("%s:%d: premature end of file"), filename, lineno);
1160 free (buf);
1163 /* Copy unkown object file IBFD onto OBFD.
1164 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
1166 static bfd_boolean
1167 copy_unknown_object (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1169 char *cbuf;
1170 int tocopy;
1171 long ncopied;
1172 long size;
1173 struct stat buf;
1175 if (bfd_stat_arch_elt (ibfd, &buf) != 0)
1177 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1178 return FALSE;
1181 size = buf.st_size;
1182 if (size < 0)
1184 non_fatal (_("stat returns negative size for `%s'"),
1185 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1186 return FALSE;
1189 if (bfd_seek (ibfd, (file_ptr) 0, SEEK_SET) != 0)
1191 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1192 return FALSE;
1195 if (verbose)
1196 printf (_("copy from `%s' [unknown] to `%s' [unknown]\n"),
1197 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd), bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1199 cbuf = xmalloc (BUFSIZE);
1200 ncopied = 0;
1201 while (ncopied < size)
1203 tocopy = size - ncopied;
1204 if (tocopy > BUFSIZE)
1205 tocopy = BUFSIZE;
1207 if (bfd_bread (cbuf, (bfd_size_type) tocopy, ibfd)
1208 != (bfd_size_type) tocopy)
1210 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1211 free (cbuf);
1212 return FALSE;
1215 if (bfd_bwrite (cbuf, (bfd_size_type) tocopy, obfd)
1216 != (bfd_size_type) tocopy)
1218 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1219 free (cbuf);
1220 return FALSE;
1223 ncopied += tocopy;
1226 chmod (bfd_get_filename (obfd), buf.st_mode);
1227 free (cbuf);
1228 return TRUE;
1231 /* Copy object file IBFD onto OBFD.
1232 Returns TRUE upon success, FALSE otherwise. */
1234 static bfd_boolean
1235 copy_object (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
1237 bfd_vma start;
1238 long symcount;
1239 asection **osections = NULL;
1240 asection *gnu_debuglink_section = NULL;
1241 bfd_size_type *gaps = NULL;
1242 bfd_size_type max_gap = 0;
1243 long symsize;
1244 void *dhandle;
1245 enum bfd_architecture iarch;
1246 unsigned int imach;
1248 if (ibfd->xvec->byteorder != obfd->xvec->byteorder
1249 && ibfd->xvec->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN
1250 && obfd->xvec->byteorder != BFD_ENDIAN_UNKNOWN)
1251 fatal (_("Unable to change endianness of input file(s)"));
1253 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
1255 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1256 return FALSE;
1259 if (verbose)
1260 printf (_("copy from `%s' [%s] to `%s' [%s]\n"),
1261 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd), bfd_get_target (ibfd),
1262 bfd_get_filename (obfd), bfd_get_target (obfd));
1264 if (set_start_set)
1265 start = set_start;
1266 else
1267 start = bfd_get_start_address (ibfd);
1268 start += change_start;
1270 /* Neither the start address nor the flags
1271 need to be set for a core file. */
1272 if (bfd_get_format (obfd) != bfd_core)
1274 flagword flags;
1276 flags = bfd_get_file_flags (ibfd);
1277 flags |= bfd_flags_to_set;
1278 flags &= ~bfd_flags_to_clear;
1279 flags &= bfd_applicable_file_flags (obfd);
1281 if (!bfd_set_start_address (obfd, start)
1282 || !bfd_set_file_flags (obfd, flags))
1284 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1285 return FALSE;
1289 /* Copy architecture of input file to output file. */
1290 iarch = bfd_get_arch (ibfd);
1291 imach = bfd_get_mach (ibfd);
1292 if (!bfd_set_arch_mach (obfd, iarch, imach)
1293 && (ibfd->target_defaulted
1294 || bfd_get_arch (ibfd) != bfd_get_arch (obfd)))
1296 if (bfd_get_arch (ibfd) == bfd_arch_unknown)
1297 non_fatal (_("Unable to recognise the format of the input file `%s'"),
1298 bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1299 else
1300 non_fatal (_("Warning: Output file cannot represent architecture `%s'"),
1301 bfd_printable_arch_mach (bfd_get_arch (ibfd),
1302 bfd_get_mach (ibfd)));
1303 return FALSE;
1306 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
1308 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1309 return FALSE;
1312 if (isympp)
1313 free (isympp);
1315 if (osympp != isympp)
1316 free (osympp);
1318 isympp = NULL;
1319 osympp = NULL;
1321 /* BFD mandates that all output sections be created and sizes set before
1322 any output is done. Thus, we traverse all sections multiple times. */
1323 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, setup_section, obfd);
1325 setup_bfd_headers (ibfd, obfd);
1327 if (add_sections != NULL)
1329 struct section_add *padd;
1330 struct section_list *pset;
1332 for (padd = add_sections; padd != NULL; padd = padd->next)
1334 flagword flags;
1336 pset = find_section_list (padd->name, FALSE);
1337 if (pset != NULL)
1338 pset->used = TRUE;
1340 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DATA;
1341 if (pset != NULL && pset->set_flags)
1342 flags = pset->flags | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS;
1344 /* bfd_make_section_with_flags() does not return very helpful
1345 error codes, so check for the most likely user error first. */
1346 if (bfd_get_section_by_name (obfd, padd->name))
1348 non_fatal (_("can't add section '%s' - it already exists!"), padd->name);
1349 return FALSE;
1351 else
1353 padd->section = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, padd->name, flags);
1354 if (padd->section == NULL)
1356 non_fatal (_("can't create section `%s': %s"),
1357 padd->name, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1358 return FALSE;
1362 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, padd->section, padd->size))
1364 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1365 return FALSE;
1368 if (pset != NULL)
1370 if (pset->change_vma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
1371 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, padd->section,
1372 pset->vma_val))
1374 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1375 return FALSE;
1378 if (pset->change_lma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
1380 padd->section->lma = pset->lma_val;
1382 if (! bfd_set_section_alignment
1383 (obfd, padd->section,
1384 bfd_section_alignment (obfd, padd->section)))
1386 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1387 return FALSE;
1394 if (gnu_debuglink_filename != NULL)
1396 gnu_debuglink_section = bfd_create_gnu_debuglink_section
1397 (obfd, gnu_debuglink_filename);
1399 if (gnu_debuglink_section == NULL)
1401 bfd_nonfatal (gnu_debuglink_filename);
1402 return FALSE;
1405 /* Special processing for PE format files. We
1406 have no way to distinguish PE from COFF here. */
1407 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour)
1409 bfd_vma debuglink_vma;
1410 asection * highest_section;
1411 asection * sec;
1413 /* The PE spec requires that all sections be adjacent and sorted
1414 in ascending order of VMA. It also specifies that debug
1415 sections should be last. This is despite the fact that debug
1416 sections are not loaded into memory and so in theory have no
1417 use for a VMA.
1419 This means that the debuglink section must be given a non-zero
1420 VMA which makes it contiguous with other debug sections. So
1421 walk the current section list, find the section with the
1422 highest VMA and start the debuglink section after that one. */
1423 for (sec = obfd->sections, highest_section = NULL;
1424 sec != NULL;
1425 sec = sec->next)
1426 if (sec->vma > 0
1427 && (highest_section == NULL
1428 || sec->vma > highest_section->vma))
1429 highest_section = sec;
1431 if (highest_section)
1432 debuglink_vma = BFD_ALIGN (highest_section->vma
1433 + highest_section->size,
1434 /* FIXME: We ought to be using
1435 COFF_PAGE_SIZE here or maybe
1436 bfd_get_section_alignment() (if it
1437 was set) but since this is for PE
1438 and we know the required alignment
1439 it is easier just to hard code it. */
1440 0x1000);
1441 else
1442 /* Umm, not sure what to do in this case. */
1443 debuglink_vma = 0x1000;
1445 bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, gnu_debuglink_section, debuglink_vma);
1449 if (bfd_count_sections (obfd) == 0)
1451 non_fatal (_("there are no sections to be copied!"));
1452 return FALSE;
1455 if (gap_fill_set || pad_to_set)
1457 asection **set;
1458 unsigned int c, i;
1460 /* We must fill in gaps between the sections and/or we must pad
1461 the last section to a specified address. We do this by
1462 grabbing a list of the sections, sorting them by VMA, and
1463 increasing the section sizes as required to fill the gaps.
1464 We write out the gap contents below. */
1466 c = bfd_count_sections (obfd);
1467 osections = xmalloc (c * sizeof (asection *));
1468 set = osections;
1469 bfd_map_over_sections (obfd, get_sections, &set);
1471 qsort (osections, c, sizeof (asection *), compare_section_lma);
1473 gaps = xmalloc (c * sizeof (bfd_size_type));
1474 memset (gaps, 0, c * sizeof (bfd_size_type));
1476 if (gap_fill_set)
1478 for (i = 0; i < c - 1; i++)
1480 flagword flags;
1481 bfd_size_type size;
1482 bfd_vma gap_start, gap_stop;
1484 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (obfd, osections[i]);
1485 if ((flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
1486 || (flags & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
1487 continue;
1489 size = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[i]);
1490 gap_start = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[i]) + size;
1491 gap_stop = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[i + 1]);
1492 if (gap_start < gap_stop)
1494 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osections[i],
1495 size + (gap_stop - gap_start)))
1497 non_fatal (_("Can't fill gap after %s: %s"),
1498 bfd_get_section_name (obfd, osections[i]),
1499 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1500 status = 1;
1501 break;
1503 gaps[i] = gap_stop - gap_start;
1504 if (max_gap < gap_stop - gap_start)
1505 max_gap = gap_stop - gap_start;
1510 if (pad_to_set)
1512 bfd_vma lma;
1513 bfd_size_type size;
1515 lma = bfd_section_lma (obfd, osections[c - 1]);
1516 size = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[c - 1]);
1517 if (lma + size < pad_to)
1519 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osections[c - 1],
1520 pad_to - lma))
1522 non_fatal (_("Can't add padding to %s: %s"),
1523 bfd_get_section_name (obfd, osections[c - 1]),
1524 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1525 status = 1;
1527 else
1529 gaps[c - 1] = pad_to - (lma + size);
1530 if (max_gap < pad_to - (lma + size))
1531 max_gap = pad_to - (lma + size);
1537 /* Symbol filtering must happen after the output sections
1538 have been created, but before their contents are set. */
1539 dhandle = NULL;
1540 symsize = bfd_get_symtab_upper_bound (ibfd);
1541 if (symsize < 0)
1543 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_archive_filename (ibfd));
1544 return FALSE;
1547 osympp = isympp = xmalloc (symsize);
1548 symcount = bfd_canonicalize_symtab (ibfd, isympp);
1549 if (symcount < 0)
1551 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
1552 return FALSE;
1555 if (convert_debugging)
1556 dhandle = read_debugging_info (ibfd, isympp, symcount);
1558 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_DEBUG
1559 || strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL
1560 || strip_symbols == STRIP_UNNEEDED
1561 || strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG
1562 || discard_locals != LOCALS_UNDEF
1563 || localize_hidden
1564 || strip_specific_list != NULL
1565 || keep_specific_list != NULL
1566 || localize_specific_list != NULL
1567 || globalize_specific_list != NULL
1568 || keepglobal_specific_list != NULL
1569 || weaken_specific_list != NULL
1570 || prefix_symbols_string
1571 || sections_removed
1572 || sections_copied
1573 || convert_debugging
1574 || change_leading_char
1575 || remove_leading_char
1576 || redefine_sym_list
1577 || weaken)
1579 /* Mark symbols used in output relocations so that they
1580 are kept, even if they are local labels or static symbols.
1582 Note we iterate over the input sections examining their
1583 relocations since the relocations for the output sections
1584 haven't been set yet. mark_symbols_used_in_relocations will
1585 ignore input sections which have no corresponding output
1586 section. */
1587 if (strip_symbols != STRIP_ALL)
1588 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd,
1589 mark_symbols_used_in_relocations,
1590 isympp);
1591 osympp = xmalloc ((symcount + 1) * sizeof (asymbol *));
1592 symcount = filter_symbols (ibfd, obfd, osympp, isympp, symcount);
1595 if (convert_debugging && dhandle != NULL)
1597 if (! write_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle, &symcount, &osympp))
1599 status = 1;
1600 return FALSE;
1604 bfd_set_symtab (obfd, osympp, symcount);
1606 /* This has to happen after the symbol table has been set. */
1607 bfd_map_over_sections (ibfd, copy_section, obfd);
1609 if (add_sections != NULL)
1611 struct section_add *padd;
1613 for (padd = add_sections; padd != NULL; padd = padd->next)
1615 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, padd->section, padd->contents,
1616 0, padd->size))
1618 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1619 return FALSE;
1624 if (gnu_debuglink_filename != NULL)
1626 if (! bfd_fill_in_gnu_debuglink_section
1627 (obfd, gnu_debuglink_section, gnu_debuglink_filename))
1629 bfd_nonfatal (gnu_debuglink_filename);
1630 return FALSE;
1634 if (gap_fill_set || pad_to_set)
1636 bfd_byte *buf;
1637 int c, i;
1639 /* Fill in the gaps. */
1640 if (max_gap > 8192)
1641 max_gap = 8192;
1642 buf = xmalloc (max_gap);
1643 memset (buf, gap_fill, max_gap);
1645 c = bfd_count_sections (obfd);
1646 for (i = 0; i < c; i++)
1648 if (gaps[i] != 0)
1650 bfd_size_type left;
1651 file_ptr off;
1653 left = gaps[i];
1654 off = bfd_section_size (obfd, osections[i]) - left;
1656 while (left > 0)
1658 bfd_size_type now;
1660 if (left > 8192)
1661 now = 8192;
1662 else
1663 now = left;
1665 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osections[i], buf,
1666 off, now))
1668 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1669 return FALSE;
1672 left -= now;
1673 off += now;
1679 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
1680 from the input BFD to the output BFD. This is done last to
1681 permit the routine to look at the filtered symbol table, which is
1682 important for the ECOFF code at least. */
1683 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
1684 && strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG)
1685 /* Do not copy the private data when creating an ELF format
1686 debug info file. We do not want the program headers. */
1688 else if (! bfd_copy_private_bfd_data (ibfd, obfd))
1690 non_fatal (_("%s: error copying private BFD data: %s"),
1691 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
1692 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
1693 return FALSE;
1696 /* Switch to the alternate machine code. We have to do this at the
1697 very end, because we only initialize the header when we create
1698 the first section. */
1699 if (use_alt_mach_code != 0)
1701 if (! bfd_alt_mach_code (obfd, use_alt_mach_code))
1703 non_fatal (_("this target does not support %lu alternative machine codes"),
1704 use_alt_mach_code);
1705 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
1707 non_fatal (_("treating that number as an absolute e_machine value instead"));
1708 elf_elfheader (obfd)->e_machine = use_alt_mach_code;
1710 else
1711 non_fatal (_("ignoring the alternative value"));
1715 return TRUE;
1718 #undef MKDIR
1719 #if defined (_WIN32) && !defined (__CYGWIN32__)
1720 #define MKDIR(DIR, MODE) mkdir (DIR)
1721 #else
1722 #define MKDIR(DIR, MODE) mkdir (DIR, MODE)
1723 #endif
1725 /* Read each archive element in turn from IBFD, copy the
1726 contents to temp file, and keep the temp file handle. */
1728 static void
1729 copy_archive (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd, const char *output_target)
1731 struct name_list
1733 struct name_list *next;
1734 const char *name;
1735 bfd *obfd;
1736 } *list, *l;
1737 bfd **ptr = &obfd->archive_head;
1738 bfd *this_element;
1739 char *dir = make_tempname (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1741 /* Make a temp directory to hold the contents. */
1742 if (MKDIR (dir, 0700) != 0)
1743 fatal (_("cannot mkdir %s for archive copying (error: %s)"),
1744 dir, strerror (errno));
1746 obfd->has_armap = ibfd->has_armap;
1748 list = NULL;
1750 this_element = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (ibfd, NULL);
1752 if (!bfd_set_format (obfd, bfd_get_format (ibfd)))
1753 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1755 while (!status && this_element != NULL)
1757 char *output_name;
1758 bfd *output_bfd;
1759 bfd *last_element;
1760 struct stat buf;
1761 int stat_status = 0;
1762 bfd_boolean delete = TRUE;
1764 /* Create an output file for this member. */
1765 output_name = concat (dir, "/",
1766 bfd_get_filename (this_element), (char *) 0);
1768 /* If the file already exists, make another temp dir. */
1769 if (stat (output_name, &buf) >= 0)
1771 output_name = make_tempname (output_name);
1772 if (MKDIR (output_name, 0700) != 0)
1773 fatal (_("cannot mkdir %s for archive copying (error: %s)"),
1774 output_name, strerror (errno));
1776 l = xmalloc (sizeof (struct name_list));
1777 l->name = output_name;
1778 l->next = list;
1779 l->obfd = NULL;
1780 list = l;
1781 output_name = concat (output_name, "/",
1782 bfd_get_filename (this_element), (char *) 0);
1785 output_bfd = bfd_openw (output_name, output_target);
1786 if (preserve_dates)
1788 stat_status = bfd_stat_arch_elt (this_element, &buf);
1790 if (stat_status != 0)
1791 non_fatal (_("internal stat error on %s"),
1792 bfd_get_filename (this_element));
1795 l = xmalloc (sizeof (struct name_list));
1796 l->name = output_name;
1797 l->next = list;
1798 l->obfd = NULL;
1799 list = l;
1801 if (output_bfd == NULL)
1802 RETURN_NONFATAL (output_name);
1804 if (bfd_check_format (this_element, bfd_object))
1806 delete = ! copy_object (this_element, output_bfd);
1808 if (! delete
1809 || bfd_get_arch (this_element) != bfd_arch_unknown)
1811 if (!bfd_close (output_bfd))
1813 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (output_bfd));
1814 /* Error in new object file. Don't change archive. */
1815 status = 1;
1818 else
1819 goto copy_unknown_element;
1821 else
1823 non_fatal (_("Unable to recognise the format of the input file `%s'"),
1824 bfd_get_archive_filename (this_element));
1826 copy_unknown_element:
1827 delete = !copy_unknown_object (this_element, output_bfd);
1828 if (!bfd_close_all_done (output_bfd))
1830 bfd_nonfatal (bfd_get_filename (output_bfd));
1831 /* Error in new object file. Don't change archive. */
1832 status = 1;
1836 if (delete)
1838 unlink (output_name);
1839 status = 1;
1841 else
1843 if (preserve_dates && stat_status == 0)
1844 set_times (output_name, &buf);
1846 /* Open the newly output file and attach to our list. */
1847 output_bfd = bfd_openr (output_name, output_target);
1849 l->obfd = output_bfd;
1851 *ptr = output_bfd;
1852 ptr = &output_bfd->next;
1854 last_element = this_element;
1856 this_element = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (ibfd, last_element);
1858 bfd_close (last_element);
1861 *ptr = NULL;
1863 if (!bfd_close (obfd))
1864 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
1866 if (!bfd_close (ibfd))
1867 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
1869 /* Delete all the files that we opened. */
1870 for (l = list; l != NULL; l = l->next)
1872 if (l->obfd == NULL)
1873 rmdir (l->name);
1874 else
1876 bfd_close (l->obfd);
1877 unlink (l->name);
1880 rmdir (dir);
1883 /* The top-level control. */
1885 static void
1886 copy_file (const char *input_filename, const char *output_filename,
1887 const char *input_target, const char *output_target)
1889 bfd *ibfd;
1890 char **obj_matching;
1891 char **core_matching;
1893 if (get_file_size (input_filename) < 1)
1895 status = 1;
1896 return;
1899 /* To allow us to do "strip *" without dying on the first
1900 non-object file, failures are nonfatal. */
1901 ibfd = bfd_openr (input_filename, input_target);
1902 if (ibfd == NULL)
1903 RETURN_NONFATAL (input_filename);
1905 if (bfd_check_format (ibfd, bfd_archive))
1907 bfd *obfd;
1909 /* bfd_get_target does not return the correct value until
1910 bfd_check_format succeeds. */
1911 if (output_target == NULL)
1912 output_target = bfd_get_target (ibfd);
1914 obfd = bfd_openw (output_filename, output_target);
1915 if (obfd == NULL)
1916 RETURN_NONFATAL (output_filename);
1918 copy_archive (ibfd, obfd, output_target);
1920 else if (bfd_check_format_matches (ibfd, bfd_object, &obj_matching))
1922 bfd *obfd;
1923 do_copy:
1925 /* bfd_get_target does not return the correct value until
1926 bfd_check_format succeeds. */
1927 if (output_target == NULL)
1928 output_target = bfd_get_target (ibfd);
1930 obfd = bfd_openw (output_filename, output_target);
1931 if (obfd == NULL)
1932 RETURN_NONFATAL (output_filename);
1934 if (! copy_object (ibfd, obfd))
1935 status = 1;
1937 if (!bfd_close (obfd))
1938 RETURN_NONFATAL (output_filename);
1940 if (!bfd_close (ibfd))
1941 RETURN_NONFATAL (input_filename);
1944 else
1946 bfd_error_type obj_error = bfd_get_error ();
1947 bfd_error_type core_error;
1949 if (bfd_check_format_matches (ibfd, bfd_core, &core_matching))
1951 /* This probably can't happen.. */
1952 if (obj_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
1953 free (obj_matching);
1954 goto do_copy;
1957 core_error = bfd_get_error ();
1958 /* Report the object error in preference to the core error. */
1959 if (obj_error != core_error)
1960 bfd_set_error (obj_error);
1962 bfd_nonfatal (input_filename);
1964 if (obj_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
1966 list_matching_formats (obj_matching);
1967 free (obj_matching);
1969 if (core_error == bfd_error_file_ambiguously_recognized)
1971 list_matching_formats (core_matching);
1972 free (core_matching);
1975 status = 1;
1979 /* Add a name to the section renaming list. */
1981 static void
1982 add_section_rename (const char * old_name, const char * new_name,
1983 flagword flags)
1985 section_rename * rename;
1987 /* Check for conflicts first. */
1988 for (rename = section_rename_list; rename != NULL; rename = rename->next)
1989 if (strcmp (rename->old_name, old_name) == 0)
1991 /* Silently ignore duplicate definitions. */
1992 if (strcmp (rename->new_name, new_name) == 0
1993 && rename->flags == flags)
1994 return;
1996 fatal (_("Multiple renames of section %s"), old_name);
1999 rename = xmalloc (sizeof (* rename));
2001 rename->old_name = old_name;
2002 rename->new_name = new_name;
2003 rename->flags = flags;
2004 rename->next = section_rename_list;
2006 section_rename_list = rename;
2009 /* Check the section rename list for a new name of the input section
2010 ISECTION. Return the new name if one is found.
2011 Also set RETURNED_FLAGS to the flags to be used for this section. */
2013 static const char *
2014 find_section_rename (bfd * ibfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, sec_ptr isection,
2015 flagword * returned_flags)
2017 const char * old_name = bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection);
2018 section_rename * rename;
2020 /* Default to using the flags of the input section. */
2021 * returned_flags = bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection);
2023 for (rename = section_rename_list; rename != NULL; rename = rename->next)
2024 if (strcmp (rename->old_name, old_name) == 0)
2026 if (rename->flags != (flagword) -1)
2027 * returned_flags = rename->flags;
2029 return rename->new_name;
2032 return old_name;
2035 /* Once each of the sections is copied, we may still need to do some
2036 finalization work for private section headers. Do that here. */
2038 static void
2039 setup_bfd_headers (bfd *ibfd, bfd *obfd)
2041 const char *err;
2043 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
2044 from the input section to the output section. */
2045 if (! bfd_copy_private_header_data (ibfd, obfd))
2047 err = _("private header data");
2048 goto loser;
2051 /* All went well. */
2052 return;
2054 loser:
2055 non_fatal (_("%s: error in %s: %s"),
2056 bfd_get_filename (ibfd),
2057 err, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2058 status = 1;
2061 /* Create a section in OBFD with the same
2062 name and attributes as ISECTION in IBFD. */
2064 static void
2065 setup_section (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *obfdarg)
2067 bfd *obfd = obfdarg;
2068 struct section_list *p;
2069 sec_ptr osection;
2070 bfd_size_type size;
2071 bfd_vma vma;
2072 bfd_vma lma;
2073 flagword flags;
2074 const char *err;
2075 const char * name;
2076 char *prefix = NULL;
2078 if (is_strip_section (ibfd, isection))
2079 return;
2081 p = find_section_list (bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection), FALSE);
2082 if (p != NULL)
2083 p->used = TRUE;
2085 /* Get the, possibly new, name of the output section. */
2086 name = find_section_rename (ibfd, isection, & flags);
2088 /* Prefix sections. */
2089 if ((prefix_alloc_sections_string)
2090 && (bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection) & SEC_ALLOC))
2091 prefix = prefix_alloc_sections_string;
2092 else if (prefix_sections_string)
2093 prefix = prefix_sections_string;
2095 if (prefix)
2097 char *n;
2099 n = xmalloc (strlen (prefix) + strlen (name) + 1);
2100 strcpy (n, prefix);
2101 strcat (n, name);
2102 name = n;
2105 if (p != NULL && p->set_flags)
2106 flags = p->flags | (flags & (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_RELOC));
2107 else if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG && (flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0)
2108 flags &= ~(SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_LOAD);
2110 osection = bfd_make_section_anyway_with_flags (obfd, name, flags);
2112 if (osection == NULL)
2114 err = _("making");
2115 goto loser;
2118 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG
2119 && obfd->xvec->flavour == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2120 && (flags & SEC_ALLOC) != 0
2121 && (p == NULL || !p->set_flags))
2122 elf_section_type (osection) = SHT_NOBITS;
2124 size = bfd_section_size (ibfd, isection);
2125 if (copy_byte >= 0)
2126 size = (size + interleave - 1) / interleave;
2127 if (! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, osection, size))
2129 err = _("size");
2130 goto loser;
2133 vma = bfd_section_vma (ibfd, isection);
2134 if (p != NULL && p->change_vma == CHANGE_MODIFY)
2135 vma += p->vma_val;
2136 else if (p != NULL && p->change_vma == CHANGE_SET)
2137 vma = p->vma_val;
2138 else
2139 vma += change_section_address;
2141 if (! bfd_set_section_vma (obfd, osection, vma))
2143 err = _("vma");
2144 goto loser;
2147 lma = isection->lma;
2148 if ((p != NULL) && p->change_lma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
2150 if (p->change_lma == CHANGE_MODIFY)
2151 lma += p->lma_val;
2152 else if (p->change_lma == CHANGE_SET)
2153 lma = p->lma_val;
2154 else
2155 abort ();
2157 else
2158 lma += change_section_address;
2160 osection->lma = lma;
2162 /* FIXME: This is probably not enough. If we change the LMA we
2163 may have to recompute the header for the file as well. */
2164 if (!bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd,
2165 osection,
2166 bfd_section_alignment (ibfd, isection)))
2168 err = _("alignment");
2169 goto loser;
2172 /* Copy merge entity size. */
2173 osection->entsize = isection->entsize;
2175 /* This used to be mangle_section; we do here to avoid using
2176 bfd_get_section_by_name since some formats allow multiple
2177 sections with the same name. */
2178 isection->output_section = osection;
2179 isection->output_offset = 0;
2181 /* Allow the BFD backend to copy any private data it understands
2182 from the input section to the output section. */
2183 if (bfd_get_flavour (ibfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour
2184 && strip_symbols == STRIP_NONDEBUG)
2185 /* Do not copy the private data when creating an ELF format
2186 debug info file. We do not want the program headers. */
2188 else if (!bfd_copy_private_section_data (ibfd, isection, obfd, osection))
2190 err = _("private data");
2191 goto loser;
2194 /* All went well. */
2195 return;
2197 loser:
2198 non_fatal (_("%s: section `%s': error in %s: %s"),
2199 bfd_get_filename (ibfd),
2200 bfd_section_name (ibfd, isection),
2201 err, bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2202 status = 1;
2205 /* Copy the data of input section ISECTION of IBFD
2206 to an output section with the same name in OBFD.
2207 If stripping then don't copy any relocation info. */
2209 static void
2210 copy_section (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *obfdarg)
2212 bfd *obfd = obfdarg;
2213 struct section_list *p;
2214 arelent **relpp;
2215 long relcount;
2216 sec_ptr osection;
2217 bfd_size_type size;
2218 long relsize;
2219 flagword flags;
2221 /* If we have already failed earlier on,
2222 do not keep on generating complaints now. */
2223 if (status != 0)
2224 return;
2226 if (is_strip_section (ibfd, isection))
2227 return;
2229 flags = bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection);
2230 if ((flags & SEC_GROUP) != 0)
2231 return;
2233 osection = isection->output_section;
2234 size = bfd_get_section_size (isection);
2236 if (size == 0 || osection == 0)
2237 return;
2239 p = find_section_list (bfd_get_section_name (ibfd, isection), FALSE);
2241 /* Core files do not need to be relocated. */
2242 if (bfd_get_format (obfd) == bfd_core)
2243 relsize = 0;
2244 else
2246 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (ibfd, isection);
2248 if (relsize < 0)
2250 /* Do not complain if the target does not support relocations. */
2251 if (relsize == -1 && bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_operation)
2252 relsize = 0;
2253 else
2254 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2258 if (relsize == 0)
2259 bfd_set_reloc (obfd, osection, NULL, 0);
2260 else
2262 relpp = xmalloc (relsize);
2263 relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (ibfd, isection, relpp, isympp);
2264 if (relcount < 0)
2265 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2267 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_ALL)
2269 /* Remove relocations which are not in
2270 keep_strip_specific_list. */
2271 arelent **temp_relpp;
2272 long temp_relcount = 0;
2273 long i;
2275 temp_relpp = xmalloc (relsize);
2276 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
2277 if (is_specified_symbol (bfd_asymbol_name (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr),
2278 keep_specific_list))
2279 temp_relpp [temp_relcount++] = relpp [i];
2280 relcount = temp_relcount;
2281 free (relpp);
2282 relpp = temp_relpp;
2285 bfd_set_reloc (obfd, osection, relcount == 0 ? NULL : relpp, relcount);
2286 if (relcount == 0)
2287 free (relpp);
2290 if (bfd_get_section_flags (ibfd, isection) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
2291 && bfd_get_section_flags (obfd, osection) & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS)
2293 void *memhunk = xmalloc (size);
2295 if (!bfd_get_section_contents (ibfd, isection, memhunk, 0, size))
2296 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2298 if (copy_byte >= 0)
2300 /* Keep only every `copy_byte'th byte in MEMHUNK. */
2301 char *from = (char *) memhunk + copy_byte;
2302 char *to = memhunk;
2303 char *end = (char *) memhunk + size;
2305 for (; from < end; from += interleave)
2306 *to++ = *from;
2308 size = (size + interleave - 1 - copy_byte) / interleave;
2309 osection->lma /= interleave;
2312 if (!bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osection, memhunk, 0, size))
2313 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
2315 free (memhunk);
2317 else if (p != NULL && p->set_flags && (p->flags & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0)
2319 void *memhunk = xmalloc (size);
2321 /* We don't permit the user to turn off the SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
2322 flag--they can just remove the section entirely and add it
2323 back again. However, we do permit them to turn on the
2324 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS flag, and take it to mean that the section
2325 contents should be zeroed out. */
2327 memset (memhunk, 0, size);
2328 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, osection, memhunk, 0, size))
2329 RETURN_NONFATAL (bfd_get_filename (obfd));
2330 free (memhunk);
2334 /* Get all the sections. This is used when --gap-fill or --pad-to is
2335 used. */
2337 static void
2338 get_sections (bfd *obfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, asection *osection, void *secppparg)
2340 asection ***secppp = secppparg;
2342 **secppp = osection;
2343 ++(*secppp);
2346 /* Sort sections by VMA. This is called via qsort, and is used when
2347 --gap-fill or --pad-to is used. We force non loadable or empty
2348 sections to the front, where they are easier to ignore. */
2350 static int
2351 compare_section_lma (const void *arg1, const void *arg2)
2353 const asection *const *sec1 = arg1;
2354 const asection *const *sec2 = arg2;
2355 flagword flags1, flags2;
2357 /* Sort non loadable sections to the front. */
2358 flags1 = (*sec1)->flags;
2359 flags2 = (*sec2)->flags;
2360 if ((flags1 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2361 || (flags1 & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2363 if ((flags2 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) != 0
2364 && (flags2 & SEC_LOAD) != 0)
2365 return -1;
2367 else
2369 if ((flags2 & SEC_HAS_CONTENTS) == 0
2370 || (flags2 & SEC_LOAD) == 0)
2371 return 1;
2374 /* Sort sections by LMA. */
2375 if ((*sec1)->lma > (*sec2)->lma)
2376 return 1;
2377 else if ((*sec1)->lma < (*sec2)->lma)
2378 return -1;
2380 /* Sort sections with the same LMA by size. */
2381 if (bfd_get_section_size (*sec1) > bfd_get_section_size (*sec2))
2382 return 1;
2383 else if (bfd_get_section_size (*sec1) < bfd_get_section_size (*sec2))
2384 return -1;
2386 return 0;
2389 /* Mark all the symbols which will be used in output relocations with
2390 the BSF_KEEP flag so that those symbols will not be stripped.
2392 Ignore relocations which will not appear in the output file. */
2394 static void
2395 mark_symbols_used_in_relocations (bfd *ibfd, sec_ptr isection, void *symbolsarg)
2397 asymbol **symbols = symbolsarg;
2398 long relsize;
2399 arelent **relpp;
2400 long relcount, i;
2402 /* Ignore an input section with no corresponding output section. */
2403 if (isection->output_section == NULL)
2404 return;
2406 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (ibfd, isection);
2407 if (relsize < 0)
2409 /* Do not complain if the target does not support relocations. */
2410 if (relsize == -1 && bfd_get_error () == bfd_error_invalid_operation)
2411 return;
2412 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2415 if (relsize == 0)
2416 return;
2418 relpp = xmalloc (relsize);
2419 relcount = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (ibfd, isection, relpp, symbols);
2420 if (relcount < 0)
2421 bfd_fatal (bfd_get_filename (ibfd));
2423 /* Examine each symbol used in a relocation. If it's not one of the
2424 special bfd section symbols, then mark it with BSF_KEEP. */
2425 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
2427 if (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_com_section_ptr->symbol
2428 && *relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_abs_section_ptr->symbol
2429 && *relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr != bfd_und_section_ptr->symbol)
2430 (*relpp[i]->sym_ptr_ptr)->flags |= BSF_KEEP;
2433 if (relpp != NULL)
2434 free (relpp);
2437 /* Write out debugging information. */
2439 static bfd_boolean
2440 write_debugging_info (bfd *obfd, void *dhandle,
2441 long *symcountp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2442 asymbol ***symppp ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
2444 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_ieee_flavour)
2445 return write_ieee_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle);
2447 if (bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_coff_flavour
2448 || bfd_get_flavour (obfd) == bfd_target_elf_flavour)
2450 bfd_byte *syms, *strings;
2451 bfd_size_type symsize, stringsize;
2452 asection *stabsec, *stabstrsec;
2453 flagword flags;
2455 if (! write_stabs_in_sections_debugging_info (obfd, dhandle, &syms,
2456 &symsize, &strings,
2457 &stringsize))
2458 return FALSE;
2460 flags = SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY | SEC_DEBUGGING;
2461 stabsec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, ".stab", flags);
2462 stabstrsec = bfd_make_section_with_flags (obfd, ".stabstr", flags);
2463 if (stabsec == NULL
2464 || stabstrsec == NULL
2465 || ! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, stabsec, symsize)
2466 || ! bfd_set_section_size (obfd, stabstrsec, stringsize)
2467 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd, stabsec, 2)
2468 || ! bfd_set_section_alignment (obfd, stabstrsec, 0))
2470 non_fatal (_("%s: can't create debugging section: %s"),
2471 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
2472 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2473 return FALSE;
2476 /* We can get away with setting the section contents now because
2477 the next thing the caller is going to do is copy over the
2478 real sections. We may someday have to split the contents
2479 setting out of this function. */
2480 if (! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, stabsec, syms, 0, symsize)
2481 || ! bfd_set_section_contents (obfd, stabstrsec, strings, 0,
2482 stringsize))
2484 non_fatal (_("%s: can't set debugging section contents: %s"),
2485 bfd_get_filename (obfd),
2486 bfd_errmsg (bfd_get_error ()));
2487 return FALSE;
2490 return TRUE;
2493 non_fatal (_("%s: don't know how to write debugging information for %s"),
2494 bfd_get_filename (obfd), bfd_get_target (obfd));
2495 return FALSE;
2498 static int
2499 strip_main (int argc, char *argv[])
2501 char *input_target = NULL;
2502 char *output_target = NULL;
2503 bfd_boolean show_version = FALSE;
2504 bfd_boolean formats_info = FALSE;
2505 int c;
2506 int i;
2507 struct section_list *p;
2508 char *output_file = NULL;
2510 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "I:O:F:K:N:R:o:sSpdgxXHhVvw",
2511 strip_options, (int *) 0)) != EOF)
2513 switch (c)
2515 case 'I':
2516 input_target = optarg;
2517 break;
2518 case 'O':
2519 output_target = optarg;
2520 break;
2521 case 'F':
2522 input_target = output_target = optarg;
2523 break;
2524 case 'R':
2525 p = find_section_list (optarg, TRUE);
2526 p->remove = TRUE;
2527 sections_removed = TRUE;
2528 break;
2529 case 's':
2530 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
2531 break;
2532 case 'S':
2533 case 'g':
2534 case 'd': /* Historic BSD alias for -g. Used by early NetBSD. */
2535 strip_symbols = STRIP_DEBUG;
2536 break;
2537 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED:
2538 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNNEEDED;
2539 break;
2540 case 'K':
2541 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &keep_specific_list);
2542 break;
2543 case 'N':
2544 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &strip_specific_list);
2545 break;
2546 case 'o':
2547 output_file = optarg;
2548 break;
2549 case 'p':
2550 preserve_dates = TRUE;
2551 break;
2552 case 'x':
2553 discard_locals = LOCALS_ALL;
2554 break;
2555 case 'X':
2556 discard_locals = LOCALS_START_L;
2557 break;
2558 case 'v':
2559 verbose = TRUE;
2560 break;
2561 case 'V':
2562 show_version = TRUE;
2563 break;
2564 case OPTION_FORMATS_INFO:
2565 formats_info = TRUE;
2566 break;
2567 case OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG:
2568 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONDEBUG;
2569 break;
2570 case OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS:
2571 keep_file_symbols = 1;
2572 break;
2573 case 0:
2574 /* We've been given a long option. */
2575 break;
2576 case 'w':
2577 wildcard = TRUE;
2578 break;
2579 case 'H':
2580 case 'h':
2581 strip_usage (stdout, 0);
2582 default:
2583 strip_usage (stderr, 1);
2587 if (formats_info)
2589 display_info ();
2590 return 0;
2593 if (show_version)
2594 print_version ("strip");
2596 /* Default is to strip all symbols. */
2597 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_UNDEF
2598 && discard_locals == LOCALS_UNDEF
2599 && strip_specific_list == NULL)
2600 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
2602 if (output_target == NULL)
2603 output_target = input_target;
2605 i = optind;
2606 if (i == argc
2607 || (output_file != NULL && (i + 1) < argc))
2608 strip_usage (stderr, 1);
2610 for (; i < argc; i++)
2612 int hold_status = status;
2613 struct stat statbuf;
2614 char *tmpname;
2616 if (get_file_size (argv[i]) < 1)
2618 status = 1;
2619 continue;
2622 if (preserve_dates)
2623 /* No need to check the return value of stat().
2624 It has already been checked in get_file_size(). */
2625 stat (argv[i], &statbuf);
2627 if (output_file != NULL)
2628 tmpname = output_file;
2629 else
2630 tmpname = make_tempname (argv[i]);
2632 status = 0;
2633 copy_file (argv[i], tmpname, input_target, output_target);
2634 if (status == 0)
2636 if (preserve_dates)
2637 set_times (tmpname, &statbuf);
2638 if (output_file == NULL)
2639 smart_rename (tmpname, argv[i], preserve_dates);
2640 status = hold_status;
2642 else
2643 unlink_if_ordinary (tmpname);
2644 if (output_file == NULL)
2645 free (tmpname);
2648 return status;
2651 static int
2652 copy_main (int argc, char *argv[])
2654 char * binary_architecture = NULL;
2655 char *input_filename = NULL;
2656 char *output_filename = NULL;
2657 char *input_target = NULL;
2658 char *output_target = NULL;
2659 bfd_boolean show_version = FALSE;
2660 bfd_boolean change_warn = TRUE;
2661 bfd_boolean formats_info = FALSE;
2662 int c;
2663 struct section_list *p;
2664 struct stat statbuf;
2666 while ((c = getopt_long (argc, argv, "b:B:i:I:j:K:N:s:O:d:F:L:G:R:SpgxXHhVvW:w",
2667 copy_options, (int *) 0)) != EOF)
2669 switch (c)
2671 case 'b':
2672 copy_byte = atoi (optarg);
2673 if (copy_byte < 0)
2674 fatal (_("byte number must be non-negative"));
2675 break;
2677 case 'B':
2678 binary_architecture = optarg;
2679 break;
2681 case 'i':
2682 interleave = atoi (optarg);
2683 if (interleave < 1)
2684 fatal (_("interleave must be positive"));
2685 break;
2687 case 'I':
2688 case 's': /* "source" - 'I' is preferred */
2689 input_target = optarg;
2690 break;
2692 case 'O':
2693 case 'd': /* "destination" - 'O' is preferred */
2694 output_target = optarg;
2695 break;
2697 case 'F':
2698 input_target = output_target = optarg;
2699 break;
2701 case 'j':
2702 p = find_section_list (optarg, TRUE);
2703 if (p->remove)
2704 fatal (_("%s both copied and removed"), optarg);
2705 p->copy = TRUE;
2706 sections_copied = TRUE;
2707 break;
2709 case 'R':
2710 p = find_section_list (optarg, TRUE);
2711 if (p->copy)
2712 fatal (_("%s both copied and removed"), optarg);
2713 p->remove = TRUE;
2714 sections_removed = TRUE;
2715 break;
2717 case 'S':
2718 strip_symbols = STRIP_ALL;
2719 break;
2721 case 'g':
2722 strip_symbols = STRIP_DEBUG;
2723 break;
2725 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED:
2726 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNNEEDED;
2727 break;
2729 case OPTION_ONLY_KEEP_DEBUG:
2730 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONDEBUG;
2731 break;
2733 case OPTION_KEEP_FILE_SYMBOLS:
2734 keep_file_symbols = 1;
2735 break;
2737 case OPTION_ADD_GNU_DEBUGLINK:
2738 gnu_debuglink_filename = optarg;
2739 break;
2741 case 'K':
2742 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &keep_specific_list);
2743 break;
2745 case 'N':
2746 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &strip_specific_list);
2747 break;
2749 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOL:
2750 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &strip_unneeded_list);
2751 break;
2753 case 'L':
2754 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &localize_specific_list);
2755 break;
2757 case OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOL:
2758 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &globalize_specific_list);
2759 break;
2761 case 'G':
2762 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &keepglobal_specific_list);
2763 break;
2765 case 'W':
2766 add_specific_symbol (optarg, &weaken_specific_list);
2767 break;
2769 case 'p':
2770 preserve_dates = TRUE;
2771 break;
2773 case 'w':
2774 wildcard = TRUE;
2775 break;
2777 case 'x':
2778 discard_locals = LOCALS_ALL;
2779 break;
2781 case 'X':
2782 discard_locals = LOCALS_START_L;
2783 break;
2785 case 'v':
2786 verbose = TRUE;
2787 break;
2789 case 'V':
2790 show_version = TRUE;
2791 break;
2793 case OPTION_FORMATS_INFO:
2794 formats_info = TRUE;
2795 break;
2797 case OPTION_WEAKEN:
2798 weaken = TRUE;
2799 break;
2801 case OPTION_ADD_SECTION:
2803 const char *s;
2804 off_t size;
2805 struct section_add *pa;
2806 int len;
2807 char *name;
2808 FILE *f;
2810 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
2812 if (s == NULL)
2813 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--add-section");
2815 size = get_file_size (s + 1);
2816 if (size < 1)
2818 status = 1;
2819 break;
2822 pa = xmalloc (sizeof (struct section_add));
2824 len = s - optarg;
2825 name = xmalloc (len + 1);
2826 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
2827 name[len] = '\0';
2828 pa->name = name;
2830 pa->filename = s + 1;
2831 pa->size = size;
2832 pa->contents = xmalloc (size);
2834 f = fopen (pa->filename, FOPEN_RB);
2836 if (f == NULL)
2837 fatal (_("cannot open: %s: %s"),
2838 pa->filename, strerror (errno));
2840 if (fread (pa->contents, 1, pa->size, f) == 0
2841 || ferror (f))
2842 fatal (_("%s: fread failed"), pa->filename);
2844 fclose (f);
2846 pa->next = add_sections;
2847 add_sections = pa;
2849 break;
2851 case OPTION_CHANGE_START:
2852 change_start = parse_vma (optarg, "--change-start");
2853 break;
2855 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
2856 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
2857 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
2859 const char *s;
2860 int len;
2861 char *name;
2862 char *option = NULL;
2863 bfd_vma val;
2864 enum change_action what = CHANGE_IGNORE;
2866 switch (c)
2868 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
2869 option = "--change-section-address";
2870 break;
2871 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
2872 option = "--change-section-lma";
2873 break;
2874 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
2875 option = "--change-section-vma";
2876 break;
2879 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
2880 if (s == NULL)
2882 s = strchr (optarg, '+');
2883 if (s == NULL)
2885 s = strchr (optarg, '-');
2886 if (s == NULL)
2887 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), option);
2891 len = s - optarg;
2892 name = xmalloc (len + 1);
2893 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
2894 name[len] = '\0';
2896 p = find_section_list (name, TRUE);
2898 val = parse_vma (s + 1, option);
2900 switch (*s)
2902 case '=': what = CHANGE_SET; break;
2903 case '-': val = - val; /* Drop through. */
2904 case '+': what = CHANGE_MODIFY; break;
2907 switch (c)
2909 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_ADDRESS:
2910 p->change_vma = what;
2911 p->vma_val = val;
2912 /* Drop through. */
2914 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_LMA:
2915 p->change_lma = what;
2916 p->lma_val = val;
2917 break;
2919 case OPTION_CHANGE_SECTION_VMA:
2920 p->change_vma = what;
2921 p->vma_val = val;
2922 break;
2925 break;
2927 case OPTION_CHANGE_ADDRESSES:
2928 change_section_address = parse_vma (optarg, "--change-addresses");
2929 change_start = change_section_address;
2930 break;
2932 case OPTION_CHANGE_WARNINGS:
2933 change_warn = TRUE;
2934 break;
2936 case OPTION_CHANGE_LEADING_CHAR:
2937 change_leading_char = TRUE;
2938 break;
2940 case OPTION_DEBUGGING:
2941 convert_debugging = TRUE;
2942 break;
2944 case OPTION_GAP_FILL:
2946 bfd_vma gap_fill_vma;
2948 gap_fill_vma = parse_vma (optarg, "--gap-fill");
2949 gap_fill = (bfd_byte) gap_fill_vma;
2950 if ((bfd_vma) gap_fill != gap_fill_vma)
2952 char buff[20];
2954 sprintf_vma (buff, gap_fill_vma);
2956 non_fatal (_("Warning: truncating gap-fill from 0x%s to 0x%x"),
2957 buff, gap_fill);
2959 gap_fill_set = TRUE;
2961 break;
2963 case OPTION_NO_CHANGE_WARNINGS:
2964 change_warn = FALSE;
2965 break;
2967 case OPTION_PAD_TO:
2968 pad_to = parse_vma (optarg, "--pad-to");
2969 pad_to_set = TRUE;
2970 break;
2972 case OPTION_REMOVE_LEADING_CHAR:
2973 remove_leading_char = TRUE;
2974 break;
2976 case OPTION_REDEFINE_SYM:
2978 /* Push this redefinition onto redefine_symbol_list. */
2980 int len;
2981 const char *s;
2982 const char *nextarg;
2983 char *source, *target;
2985 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
2986 if (s == NULL)
2987 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--redefine-sym");
2989 len = s - optarg;
2990 source = xmalloc (len + 1);
2991 strncpy (source, optarg, len);
2992 source[len] = '\0';
2994 nextarg = s + 1;
2995 len = strlen (nextarg);
2996 target = xmalloc (len + 1);
2997 strcpy (target, nextarg);
2999 redefine_list_append ("--redefine-sym", source, target);
3001 free (source);
3002 free (target);
3004 break;
3006 case OPTION_REDEFINE_SYMS:
3007 add_redefine_syms_file (optarg);
3008 break;
3010 case OPTION_SET_SECTION_FLAGS:
3012 const char *s;
3013 int len;
3014 char *name;
3016 s = strchr (optarg, '=');
3017 if (s == NULL)
3018 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--set-section-flags");
3020 len = s - optarg;
3021 name = xmalloc (len + 1);
3022 strncpy (name, optarg, len);
3023 name[len] = '\0';
3025 p = find_section_list (name, TRUE);
3027 p->set_flags = TRUE;
3028 p->flags = parse_flags (s + 1);
3030 break;
3032 case OPTION_RENAME_SECTION:
3034 flagword flags;
3035 const char *eq, *fl;
3036 char *old_name;
3037 char *new_name;
3038 unsigned int len;
3040 eq = strchr (optarg, '=');
3041 if (eq == NULL)
3042 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
3044 len = eq - optarg;
3045 if (len == 0)
3046 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
3048 old_name = xmalloc (len + 1);
3049 strncpy (old_name, optarg, len);
3050 old_name[len] = 0;
3052 eq++;
3053 fl = strchr (eq, ',');
3054 if (fl)
3056 flags = parse_flags (fl + 1);
3057 len = fl - eq;
3059 else
3061 flags = -1;
3062 len = strlen (eq);
3065 if (len == 0)
3066 fatal (_("bad format for %s"), "--rename-section");
3068 new_name = xmalloc (len + 1);
3069 strncpy (new_name, eq, len);
3070 new_name[len] = 0;
3072 add_section_rename (old_name, new_name, flags);
3074 break;
3076 case OPTION_SET_START:
3077 set_start = parse_vma (optarg, "--set-start");
3078 set_start_set = TRUE;
3079 break;
3081 case OPTION_SREC_LEN:
3082 Chunk = parse_vma (optarg, "--srec-len");
3083 break;
3085 case OPTION_SREC_FORCES3:
3086 S3Forced = TRUE;
3087 break;
3089 case OPTION_STRIP_SYMBOLS:
3090 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &strip_specific_list);
3091 break;
3093 case OPTION_STRIP_UNNEEDED_SYMBOLS:
3094 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &strip_unneeded_list);
3095 break;
3097 case OPTION_KEEP_SYMBOLS:
3098 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &keep_specific_list);
3099 break;
3101 case OPTION_LOCALIZE_HIDDEN:
3102 localize_hidden = TRUE;
3103 break;
3105 case OPTION_LOCALIZE_SYMBOLS:
3106 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &localize_specific_list);
3107 break;
3109 case OPTION_GLOBALIZE_SYMBOLS:
3110 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &globalize_specific_list);
3111 break;
3113 case OPTION_KEEPGLOBAL_SYMBOLS:
3114 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &keepglobal_specific_list);
3115 break;
3117 case OPTION_WEAKEN_SYMBOLS:
3118 add_specific_symbols (optarg, &weaken_specific_list);
3119 break;
3121 case OPTION_ALT_MACH_CODE:
3122 use_alt_mach_code = strtoul (optarg, NULL, 0);
3123 if (use_alt_mach_code == 0)
3124 fatal (_("unable to parse alternative machine code"));
3125 break;
3127 case OPTION_PREFIX_SYMBOLS:
3128 prefix_symbols_string = optarg;
3129 break;
3131 case OPTION_PREFIX_SECTIONS:
3132 prefix_sections_string = optarg;
3133 break;
3135 case OPTION_PREFIX_ALLOC_SECTIONS:
3136 prefix_alloc_sections_string = optarg;
3137 break;
3139 case OPTION_READONLY_TEXT:
3140 bfd_flags_to_set |= WP_TEXT;
3141 bfd_flags_to_clear &= ~WP_TEXT;
3142 break;
3144 case OPTION_WRITABLE_TEXT:
3145 bfd_flags_to_clear |= WP_TEXT;
3146 bfd_flags_to_set &= ~WP_TEXT;
3147 break;
3149 case OPTION_PURE:
3150 bfd_flags_to_set |= D_PAGED;
3151 bfd_flags_to_clear &= ~D_PAGED;
3152 break;
3154 case OPTION_IMPURE:
3155 bfd_flags_to_clear |= D_PAGED;
3156 bfd_flags_to_set &= ~D_PAGED;
3157 break;
3159 case 0:
3160 /* We've been given a long option. */
3161 break;
3163 case 'H':
3164 case 'h':
3165 copy_usage (stdout, 0);
3167 default:
3168 copy_usage (stderr, 1);
3172 if (formats_info)
3174 display_info ();
3175 return 0;
3178 if (show_version)
3179 print_version ("objcopy");
3181 if (copy_byte >= interleave)
3182 fatal (_("byte number must be less than interleave"));
3184 if (optind == argc || optind + 2 < argc)
3185 copy_usage (stderr, 1);
3187 input_filename = argv[optind];
3188 if (optind + 1 < argc)
3189 output_filename = argv[optind + 1];
3191 /* Default is to strip no symbols. */
3192 if (strip_symbols == STRIP_UNDEF && discard_locals == LOCALS_UNDEF)
3193 strip_symbols = STRIP_NONE;
3195 if (output_target == NULL)
3196 output_target = input_target;
3198 if (binary_architecture != NULL)
3200 if (input_target && strcmp (input_target, "binary") == 0)
3202 const bfd_arch_info_type * temp_arch_info;
3204 temp_arch_info = bfd_scan_arch (binary_architecture);
3206 if (temp_arch_info != NULL)
3208 bfd_external_binary_architecture = temp_arch_info->arch;
3209 bfd_external_machine = temp_arch_info->mach;
3211 else
3212 fatal (_("architecture %s unknown"), binary_architecture);
3214 else
3216 non_fatal (_("Warning: input target 'binary' required for binary architecture parameter."));
3217 non_fatal (_(" Argument %s ignored"), binary_architecture);
3221 if (preserve_dates)
3222 if (stat (input_filename, & statbuf) < 0)
3223 fatal (_("warning: could not locate '%s'. System error message: %s"),
3224 input_filename, strerror (errno));
3226 /* If there is no destination file, or the source and destination files
3227 are the same, then create a temp and rename the result into the input. */
3228 if (output_filename == NULL || strcmp (input_filename, output_filename) == 0)
3230 char *tmpname = make_tempname (input_filename);
3232 copy_file (input_filename, tmpname, input_target, output_target);
3233 if (status == 0)
3235 if (preserve_dates)
3236 set_times (tmpname, &statbuf);
3237 smart_rename (tmpname, input_filename, preserve_dates);
3239 else
3240 unlink (tmpname);
3242 else
3244 copy_file (input_filename, output_filename, input_target, output_target);
3246 if (status == 0 && preserve_dates)
3247 set_times (output_filename, &statbuf);
3248 else if (status != 0)
3249 unlink_if_ordinary (output_filename);
3252 if (change_warn)
3254 for (p = change_sections; p != NULL; p = p->next)
3256 if (! p->used)
3258 if (p->change_vma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
3260 char buff [20];
3262 sprintf_vma (buff, p->vma_val);
3264 /* xgettext:c-format */
3265 non_fatal (_("%s %s%c0x%s never used"),
3266 "--change-section-vma",
3267 p->name,
3268 p->change_vma == CHANGE_SET ? '=' : '+',
3269 buff);
3272 if (p->change_lma != CHANGE_IGNORE)
3274 char buff [20];
3276 sprintf_vma (buff, p->lma_val);
3278 /* xgettext:c-format */
3279 non_fatal (_("%s %s%c0x%s never used"),
3280 "--change-section-lma",
3281 p->name,
3282 p->change_lma == CHANGE_SET ? '=' : '+',
3283 buff);
3289 return 0;
3293 main (int argc, char *argv[])
3295 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE) && defined (HAVE_LC_MESSAGES)
3296 setlocale (LC_MESSAGES, "");
3297 #endif
3298 #if defined (HAVE_SETLOCALE)
3299 setlocale (LC_CTYPE, "");
3300 #endif
3301 bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
3302 textdomain (PACKAGE);
3304 program_name = argv[0];
3305 xmalloc_set_program_name (program_name);
3307 START_PROGRESS (program_name, 0);
3309 expandargv (&argc, &argv);
3311 strip_symbols = STRIP_UNDEF;
3312 discard_locals = LOCALS_UNDEF;
3314 bfd_init ();
3315 set_default_bfd_target ();
3317 if (is_strip < 0)
3319 int i = strlen (program_name);
3320 #ifdef HAVE_DOS_BASED_FILE_SYSTEM
3321 /* Drop the .exe suffix, if any. */
3322 if (i > 4 && FILENAME_CMP (program_name + i - 4, ".exe") == 0)
3324 i -= 4;
3325 program_name[i] = '\0';
3327 #endif
3328 is_strip = (i >= 5 && FILENAME_CMP (program_name + i - 5, "strip") == 0);
3331 if (is_strip)
3332 strip_main (argc, argv);
3333 else
3334 copy_main (argc, argv);
3336 END_PROGRESS (program_name);
3338 return status;