* deffilep.y (cmp_import_elem): Sort first by module name.
[binutils.git] / ld / pe-dll.c
blobd8b4e5e342692cbdae07710ad3699b42842dc648
1 /* Routines to help build PEI-format DLLs (Win32 etc)
2 Copyright 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007,
3 2008, 2009, 2010, 2011, 2012 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
4 Written by DJ Delorie <dj@cygnus.com>
6 This file is part of the GNU Binutils.
8 This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
9 it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
10 the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
11 (at your option) any later version.
13 This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
14 but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
15 MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
16 GNU General Public License for more details.
18 You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
19 along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
20 Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street - Fifth Floor, Boston,
21 MA 02110-1301, USA. */
23 #include "sysdep.h"
24 #include "bfd.h"
25 #include "bfdlink.h"
26 #include "libiberty.h"
27 #include "filenames.h"
28 #include "safe-ctype.h"
30 #include <time.h>
32 #include "ld.h"
33 #include "ldexp.h"
34 #include "ldlang.h"
35 #include "ldwrite.h"
36 #include "ldmisc.h"
37 #include <ldgram.h>
38 #include "ldmain.h"
39 #include "ldfile.h"
40 #include "ldemul.h"
41 #include "coff/internal.h"
42 #include "../bfd/libcoff.h"
43 #include "deffile.h"
45 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
47 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 8
48 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 8
49 #include "pep-dll.h"
50 #undef AOUTSZ
51 #define AOUTSZ PEPAOUTSZ
52 #define PEAOUTHDR PEPAOUTHDR
54 #else
56 #include "pe-dll.h"
58 #endif
60 #ifndef PE_IDATA4_SIZE
61 #define PE_IDATA4_SIZE 4
62 #endif
64 #ifndef PE_IDATA5_SIZE
65 #define PE_IDATA5_SIZE 4
66 #endif
68 /* This file turns a regular Windows PE image into a DLL. Because of
69 the complexity of this operation, it has been broken down into a
70 number of separate modules which are all called by the main function
71 at the end of this file. This function is not re-entrant and is
72 normally only called once, so static variables are used to reduce
73 the number of parameters and return values required.
75 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
77 /* Auto-import feature by Paul Sokolovsky
79 Quick facts:
81 1. With this feature on, DLL clients can import variables from DLL
82 without any concern from their side (for example, without any source
83 code modifications).
85 2. This is done completely in bounds of the PE specification (to be fair,
86 there's a place where it pokes nose out of, but in practice it works).
87 So, resulting module can be used with any other PE compiler/linker.
89 3. Auto-import is fully compatible with standard import method and they
90 can be mixed together.
92 4. Overheads: space: 8 bytes per imported symbol, plus 20 for each
93 reference to it; load time: negligible; virtual/physical memory: should be
94 less than effect of DLL relocation, and I sincerely hope it doesn't affect
95 DLL sharability (too much).
97 Idea
99 The obvious and only way to get rid of dllimport insanity is to make client
100 access variable directly in the DLL, bypassing extra dereference. I.e.,
101 whenever client contains something like
103 mov dll_var,%eax,
105 address of dll_var in the command should be relocated to point into loaded
106 DLL. The aim is to make OS loader do so, and than make ld help with that.
107 Import section of PE made following way: there's a vector of structures
108 each describing imports from particular DLL. Each such structure points
109 to two other parallel vectors: one holding imported names, and one which
110 will hold address of corresponding imported name. So, the solution is
111 de-vectorize these structures, making import locations be sparse and
112 pointing directly into code. Before continuing, it is worth a note that,
113 while authors strives to make PE act ELF-like, there're some other people
114 make ELF act PE-like: elfvector, ;-) .
116 Implementation
118 For each reference of data symbol to be imported from DLL (to set of which
119 belong symbols with name <sym>, if __imp_<sym> is found in implib), the
120 import fixup entry is generated. That entry is of type
121 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR and stored in .idata$2 subsection. Each
122 fixup entry contains pointer to symbol's address within .text section
123 (marked with __fuN_<sym> symbol, where N is integer), pointer to DLL name
124 (so, DLL name is referenced by multiple entries), and pointer to symbol
125 name thunk. Symbol name thunk is singleton vector (__nm_th_<symbol>)
126 pointing to IMAGE_IMPORT_BY_NAME structure (__nm_<symbol>) directly
127 containing imported name. Here comes that "on the edge" problem mentioned
128 above: PE specification rambles that name vector (OriginalFirstThunk)
129 should run in parallel with addresses vector (FirstThunk), i.e. that they
130 should have same number of elements and terminated with zero. We violate
131 this, since FirstThunk points directly into machine code. But in practice,
132 OS loader implemented the sane way: it goes thru OriginalFirstThunk and
133 puts addresses to FirstThunk, not something else. It once again should be
134 noted that dll and symbol name structures are reused across fixup entries
135 and should be there anyway to support standard import stuff, so sustained
136 overhead is 20 bytes per reference. Other question is whether having several
137 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for the same DLL is possible. Answer is yes, it is
138 done even by native compiler/linker (libth32's functions are in fact reside
139 in windows9x kernel32.dll, so if you use it, you have two
140 IMAGE_IMPORT_DESCRIPTORS for kernel32.dll). Yet other question is whether
141 referencing the same PE structures several times is valid. The answer is why
142 not, prohibiting that (detecting violation) would require more work on
143 behalf of loader than not doing it.
145 See also: ld/emultempl/pe.em and ld/emultempl/pep.em. */
147 static void add_bfd_to_link (bfd *, const char *, struct bfd_link_info *);
149 /* For emultempl/pe.em. */
151 def_file * pe_def_file = 0;
152 int pe_dll_export_everything = 0;
153 int pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols = 0;
154 int pe_dll_do_default_excludes = 1;
155 int pe_dll_kill_ats = 0;
156 int pe_dll_stdcall_aliases = 0;
157 int pe_dll_warn_dup_exports = 0;
158 int pe_dll_compat_implib = 0;
159 int pe_dll_extra_pe_debug = 0;
160 int pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables = 0;
161 int pe_use_coff_long_section_names = -1;
162 int pe_leading_underscore = -1;
164 /* Static variables and types. */
166 static bfd_vma image_base;
167 static bfd *filler_bfd;
168 static struct bfd_section *edata_s, *reloc_s;
169 static unsigned char *edata_d, *reloc_d;
170 static size_t edata_sz, reloc_sz;
171 static int runtime_pseudo_relocs_created = 0;
172 static int runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 0;
174 typedef struct
176 const char *name;
177 int len;
179 autofilter_entry_type;
181 typedef struct
183 const char *target_name;
184 const char *object_target;
185 unsigned int imagebase_reloc;
186 int pe_arch;
187 int bfd_arch;
188 bfd_boolean underscored;
189 const autofilter_entry_type* autofilter_symbollist;
191 pe_details_type;
193 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_generic[] =
195 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
196 /* Entry point symbols. */
197 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
198 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
199 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_DllMainCRTStartup") },
200 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
201 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
202 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
203 { NULL, 0 }
206 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbollist_i386[] =
208 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR") },
209 /* Entry point symbols, and entry hooks. */
210 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_crt0") },
211 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
212 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain") },
213 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint") },
214 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup") },
215 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry") },
216 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common") },
217 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry") },
218 #else
219 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMain@12") },
220 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllEntryPoint@0") },
221 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("DllMainCRTStartup@12") },
222 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_dll_entry@12") },
223 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_crt0_common@8") },
224 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_cygwin_noncygwin_dll_entry@12") },
225 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_attach_dll") },
226 #endif
227 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain0") },
228 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain1") },
229 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain2") },
230 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("cygwin_premain3") },
231 /* Runtime pseudo-reloc. */
232 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_pei386_runtime_relocator") },
233 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("do_pseudo_reloc") },
234 /* Global vars that should not be exported. */
235 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("impure_ptr") },
236 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_impure_ptr") },
237 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_fmode") },
238 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("environ") },
239 { NULL, 0 }
242 #define PE_ARCH_i386 1
243 #define PE_ARCH_sh 2
244 #define PE_ARCH_mips 3
245 #define PE_ARCH_arm 4
246 #define PE_ARCH_arm_epoc 5
247 #define PE_ARCH_arm_wince 6
249 /* Don't make it constant as underscore mode gets possibly overriden
250 by target or -(no-)leading-underscore option. */
251 static pe_details_type pe_detail_list[] =
254 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
255 "pei-x86-64",
256 "pe-x86-64",
257 3 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
258 #else
259 "pei-i386",
260 "pe-i386",
261 7 /* R_IMAGEBASE */,
262 #endif
263 PE_ARCH_i386,
264 bfd_arch_i386,
265 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
266 FALSE,
267 #else
268 TRUE,
269 #endif
270 autofilter_symbollist_i386
273 "pei-shl",
274 "pe-shl",
275 16 /* R_SH_IMAGEBASE */,
276 PE_ARCH_sh,
277 bfd_arch_sh,
278 TRUE,
279 autofilter_symbollist_generic
282 "pei-mips",
283 "pe-mips",
284 34 /* MIPS_R_RVA */,
285 PE_ARCH_mips,
286 bfd_arch_mips,
287 FALSE,
288 autofilter_symbollist_generic
291 "pei-arm-little",
292 "pe-arm-little",
293 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
294 PE_ARCH_arm,
295 bfd_arch_arm,
296 TRUE,
297 autofilter_symbollist_generic
300 "epoc-pei-arm-little",
301 "epoc-pe-arm-little",
302 11 /* ARM_RVA32 */,
303 PE_ARCH_arm_epoc,
304 bfd_arch_arm,
305 FALSE,
306 autofilter_symbollist_generic
309 "pei-arm-wince-little",
310 "pe-arm-wince-little",
311 2, /* ARM_RVA32 on Windows CE, see bfd/coff-arm.c. */
312 PE_ARCH_arm_wince,
313 bfd_arch_arm,
314 FALSE,
315 autofilter_symbollist_generic
317 { NULL, NULL, 0, 0, 0, FALSE, NULL }
320 static const pe_details_type *pe_details;
322 /* Do not specify library suffix explicitly, to allow for dllized versions. */
323 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_liblist[] =
325 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcegcc") },
326 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libcygwin") },
327 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc") },
328 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcc_s") },
329 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libstdc++") },
330 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingw32") },
331 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libmingwex") },
332 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libg2c") },
333 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libsupc++") },
334 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libobjc") },
335 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("libgcj") },
336 { NULL, 0 }
339 /* Regardless of the suffix issue mentioned above, we must ensure that
340 we do not falsely match on a leading substring, such as when libtool
341 builds libstdc++ as a DLL using libsupc++convenience.a as an intermediate.
342 This routine ensures that the leading part of the name matches and that
343 it is followed by only an optional version suffix and a file extension,
344 returning zero if so or -1 if not. */
345 static int libnamencmp (const char *libname, const autofilter_entry_type *afptr)
347 if (filename_ncmp (libname, afptr->name, afptr->len))
348 return -1;
350 libname += afptr->len;
352 /* Be liberal in interpreting what counts as a version suffix; we
353 accept anything that has a dash to separate it from the name and
354 begins with a digit. */
355 if (libname[0] == '-')
357 if (!ISDIGIT (*++libname))
358 return -1;
359 /* Ensure the filename has an extension. */
360 while (*++libname != '.')
361 if (!*libname)
362 return -1;
364 else if (libname[0] != '.')
365 return -1;
367 return 0;
370 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_objlist[] =
372 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt0.o") },
373 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt1.o") },
374 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crt2.o") },
375 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt1.o") },
376 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("dllcrt2.o") },
377 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt0.o") },
378 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt1.o") },
379 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("gcrt2.o") },
380 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtbegin.o") },
381 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("crtend.o") },
382 { NULL, 0 }
385 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolprefixlist[] =
387 /* _imp_ is treated specially, as it is always underscored. */
388 /* { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_imp_") }, */
389 /* Don't export some c++ symbols. */
390 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__rtti_") },
391 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__builtin_") },
392 /* Don't re-export auto-imported symbols. */
393 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("__nm_") },
394 /* Don't export symbols specifying internal DLL layout. */
395 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_head_") },
396 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_IMPORT_DESCRIPTOR_") },
397 /* Don't export section labels or artificial symbols
398 (eg ".weak.foo". */
399 { STRING_COMMA_LEN (".") },
400 { NULL, 0 }
403 static const autofilter_entry_type autofilter_symbolsuffixlist[] =
405 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_iname") },
406 { STRING_COMMA_LEN ("_NULL_THUNK_DATA") },
407 { NULL, 0 }
410 #define U(str) (pe_details->underscored ? "_" str : str)
412 void
413 pe_dll_id_target (const char *target)
415 int i;
417 for (i = 0; pe_detail_list[i].target_name; i++)
418 if (strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].target_name, target) == 0
419 || strcmp (pe_detail_list[i].object_target, target) == 0)
421 int u = pe_leading_underscore; /* Underscoring mode. -1 for use default. */
422 if (u == -1)
423 bfd_get_target_info (target, NULL, NULL, &u, NULL);
424 if (u == -1)
425 abort ();
426 pe_detail_list[i].underscored = (u != 0 ? TRUE : FALSE);
427 pe_details = pe_detail_list + i;
428 pe_leading_underscore = (u != 0 ? 1 : 0);
429 return;
431 einfo (_("%XUnsupported PEI architecture: %s\n"), target);
432 exit (1);
435 /* Helper functions for qsort. Relocs must be sorted so that we can write
436 them out by pages. */
438 typedef struct
440 bfd_vma vma;
441 char type;
442 short extra;
444 reloc_data_type;
446 static int
447 reloc_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
449 bfd_vma a = ((const reloc_data_type *) va)->vma;
450 bfd_vma b = ((const reloc_data_type *) vb)->vma;
452 return (a > b) ? 1 : ((a < b) ? -1 : 0);
455 static int
456 pe_export_sort (const void *va, const void *vb)
458 const def_file_export *a = va;
459 const def_file_export *b = vb;
460 char *an = a->name;
461 char *bn = b->name;
462 if (a->its_name)
463 an = a->its_name;
464 if (b->its_name)
465 bn = b->its_name;
467 return strcmp (an, bn);
470 /* Read and process the .DEF file. */
472 /* These correspond to the entries in pe_def_file->exports[]. I use
473 exported_symbol_sections[i] to tag whether or not the symbol was
474 defined, since we can't export symbols we don't have. */
476 static bfd_vma *exported_symbol_offsets;
477 static struct bfd_section **exported_symbol_sections;
478 static int export_table_size;
479 static int count_exported;
480 static int count_exported_byname;
481 static int count_with_ordinals;
482 static const char *dll_name;
483 static int min_ordinal, max_ordinal;
484 static int *exported_symbols;
486 typedef struct exclude_list_struct
488 char *string;
489 struct exclude_list_struct *next;
490 exclude_type type;
492 exclude_list_struct;
494 static struct exclude_list_struct *excludes = 0;
496 void
497 pe_dll_add_excludes (const char *new_excludes, const exclude_type type)
499 char *local_copy;
500 char *exclude_string;
502 local_copy = xstrdup (new_excludes);
504 exclude_string = strtok (local_copy, ",:");
505 for (; exclude_string; exclude_string = strtok (NULL, ",:"))
507 struct exclude_list_struct *new_exclude;
509 new_exclude = xmalloc (sizeof (struct exclude_list_struct));
510 new_exclude->string = xmalloc (strlen (exclude_string) + 1);
511 strcpy (new_exclude->string, exclude_string);
512 new_exclude->type = type;
513 new_exclude->next = excludes;
514 excludes = new_exclude;
517 free (local_copy);
520 static bfd_boolean
521 is_import (const char* n)
523 return (CONST_STRNEQ (n, "__imp_"));
526 /* abfd is a bfd containing n (or NULL)
527 It can be used for contextual checks. */
529 static int
530 auto_export (bfd *abfd, def_file *d, const char *n)
532 def_file_export key;
533 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
534 const autofilter_entry_type *afptr;
535 const char * libname = NULL;
537 if (abfd && abfd->my_archive)
538 libname = lbasename (abfd->my_archive->filename);
540 key.name = key.its_name = (char *) n;
542 /* Return false if n is in the d->exports table. */
543 if (bsearch (&key, d->exports, d->num_exports,
544 sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]), pe_export_sort))
545 return 0;
547 if (pe_dll_do_default_excludes)
549 const char * p;
550 int len;
552 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
553 printf ("considering exporting: %s, abfd=%p, abfd->my_arc=%p\n",
554 n, abfd, abfd->my_archive);
556 /* First of all, make context checks:
557 Don't export anything from standard libs. */
558 if (libname)
560 afptr = autofilter_liblist;
562 while (afptr->name)
564 if (libnamencmp (libname, afptr) == 0 )
565 return 0;
566 afptr++;
570 /* Next, exclude symbols from certain startup objects. */
572 if (abfd && (p = lbasename (abfd->filename)))
574 afptr = autofilter_objlist;
575 while (afptr->name)
577 if (strcmp (p, afptr->name) == 0)
578 return 0;
579 afptr++;
583 /* Don't try to blindly exclude all symbols
584 that begin with '__'; this was tried and
585 it is too restrictive. Instead we have
586 a target specific list to use: */
587 afptr = pe_details->autofilter_symbollist;
589 while (afptr->name)
591 if (strcmp (n, afptr->name) == 0)
592 return 0;
594 afptr++;
597 /* Next, exclude symbols starting with ... */
598 afptr = autofilter_symbolprefixlist;
599 while (afptr->name)
601 if (strncmp (n, afptr->name, afptr->len) == 0)
602 return 0;
604 afptr++;
607 /* Finally, exclude symbols ending with ... */
608 len = strlen (n);
609 afptr = autofilter_symbolsuffixlist;
610 while (afptr->name)
612 if ((len >= afptr->len)
613 /* Add 1 to insure match with trailing '\0'. */
614 && strncmp (n + len - afptr->len, afptr->name,
615 afptr->len + 1) == 0)
616 return 0;
618 afptr++;
622 for (ex = excludes; ex; ex = ex->next)
624 if (ex->type == EXCLUDELIBS)
626 if (libname
627 && ((filename_cmp (libname, ex->string) == 0)
628 || (strcasecmp ("ALL", ex->string) == 0)))
629 return 0;
631 else if (ex->type == EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
633 if (filename_cmp (abfd->filename, ex->string) == 0)
634 return 0;
636 else if (strcmp (n, ex->string) == 0)
637 return 0;
640 return 1;
643 static void
644 process_def_file_and_drectve (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
646 int i, j;
647 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
648 bfd *b;
649 struct bfd_section *s;
650 def_file_export *e = 0;
651 bfd_boolean resort_needed;
653 if (!pe_def_file)
654 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
656 /* First, run around to all the objects looking for the .drectve
657 sections, and push those into the def file too. */
658 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
660 s = bfd_get_section_by_name (b, ".drectve");
661 if (s)
663 long size = s->size;
664 char *buf = xmalloc (size);
666 bfd_get_section_contents (b, s, buf, 0, size);
667 def_file_add_directive (pe_def_file, buf, size);
668 free (buf);
672 /* Process aligned common symbol information from the
673 .drectve sections now; common symbol allocation is
674 done before final link, so it will be too late to
675 process them in process_embedded_commands() called
676 from _bfd_coff_link_input_bfd(). */
677 if (pe_def_file->aligncomms)
679 def_file_aligncomm *ac = pe_def_file->aligncomms;
680 while (ac)
682 struct coff_link_hash_entry *sym_hash;
683 sym_hash = coff_link_hash_lookup (coff_hash_table (info),
684 ac->symbol_name, FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
685 if (sym_hash && sym_hash->root.type == bfd_link_hash_common
686 && sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power < (unsigned) ac->alignment)
688 sym_hash->root.u.c.p->alignment_power = (unsigned) ac->alignment;
690 ac = ac->next;
694 /* If we are building an executable and there is nothing
695 to export, we do not build an export table at all. */
696 if (info->executable && pe_def_file->num_exports == 0
697 && (!pe_dll_export_everything || pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols))
698 return;
700 /* Now, maybe export everything else the default way. */
701 if ((pe_dll_export_everything || pe_def_file->num_exports == 0)
702 && !pe_dll_exclude_all_symbols)
704 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
706 asymbol **symbols;
707 int nsyms;
709 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
711 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
712 return;
715 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
716 nsyms = bfd_get_symcount (b);
718 for (j = 0; j < nsyms; j++)
720 /* We should export symbols which are either global or not
721 anything at all. (.bss data is the latter)
722 We should not export undefined symbols. */
723 bfd_boolean would_export = symbols[j]->section != &bfd_und_section
724 && ((symbols[j]->flags & BSF_GLOBAL)
725 || (symbols[j]->flags == 0));
726 if (link_info.version_info && would_export)
727 would_export
728 = !bfd_hide_sym_by_version (link_info.version_info,
729 symbols[j]->name);
730 if (would_export)
732 const char *sn = symbols[j]->name;
734 /* We should not re-export imported stuff. */
736 char *name;
737 if (is_import (sn))
738 continue;
740 name = xmalloc (strlen ("__imp_") + strlen (sn) + 1);
741 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", sn);
743 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash, name,
744 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
745 free (name);
747 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
748 continue;
751 if (pe_details->underscored && *sn == '_')
752 sn++;
754 if (auto_export (b, pe_def_file, sn))
756 int is_dup = 0;
757 def_file_export *p;
759 p = def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, sn, 0, -1,
760 NULL, &is_dup);
761 /* Fill data flag properly, from dlltool.c. */
762 if (!is_dup)
763 p->flag_data = !(symbols[j]->flags & BSF_FUNCTION);
770 #undef NE
771 #define NE pe_def_file->num_exports
773 /* Don't create an empty export table. */
774 if (NE == 0)
775 return;
777 resort_needed = FALSE;
779 /* Canonicalize the export list. */
780 if (pe_dll_kill_ats)
782 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
784 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
786 /* This will preserve internal_name, which may have been
787 pointing to the same memory as name, or might not
788 have. */
789 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
790 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
791 char *tmp_at = strchr (tmp, '@');
793 if (tmp_at)
794 *tmp_at = 0;
795 else
796 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: invalid export name\n"),
797 pe_def_file->exports[i].name);
798 pe_def_file->exports[i].name = tmp;
799 resort_needed = TRUE;
804 /* Re-sort the exports table as we have possibly changed the order
805 by removing leading @. */
806 if (resort_needed)
807 qsort (pe_def_file->exports, NE, sizeof (pe_def_file->exports[0]),
808 pe_export_sort);
810 if (pe_dll_stdcall_aliases)
812 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
814 if (is_import (pe_def_file->exports[i].name))
815 continue;
817 if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].name, '@'))
819 int is_dup = 1;
820 int lead_at = (*pe_def_file->exports[i].name == '@');
821 char *tmp = xstrdup (pe_def_file->exports[i].name + lead_at);
823 *(strchr (tmp, '@')) = 0;
824 if (auto_export (NULL, pe_def_file, tmp))
825 def_file_add_export (pe_def_file, tmp,
826 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
827 -1, NULL, &is_dup);
828 if (is_dup)
829 free (tmp);
834 /* Convenience, but watch out for it changing. */
835 e = pe_def_file->exports;
837 for (i = 0, j = 0; i < NE; i++)
839 if (i > 0 && strcmp (e[i].name, e[i - 1].name) == 0)
841 /* This is a duplicate. */
842 if (e[j - 1].ordinal != -1
843 && e[i].ordinal != -1
844 && e[j - 1].ordinal != e[i].ordinal)
846 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
847 /* xgettext:c-format */
848 einfo (_("%XError, duplicate EXPORT with ordinals: %s (%d vs %d)\n"),
849 e[j - 1].name, e[j - 1].ordinal, e[i].ordinal);
851 else
853 if (pe_dll_warn_dup_exports)
854 /* xgettext:c-format */
855 einfo (_("Warning, duplicate EXPORT: %s\n"),
856 e[j - 1].name);
859 if (e[i].ordinal != -1)
860 e[j - 1].ordinal = e[i].ordinal;
861 e[j - 1].flag_private |= e[i].flag_private;
862 e[j - 1].flag_constant |= e[i].flag_constant;
863 e[j - 1].flag_noname |= e[i].flag_noname;
864 e[j - 1].flag_data |= e[i].flag_data;
865 if (e[i].name)
866 free (e[i].name);
867 if (e[i].internal_name)
868 free (e[i].internal_name);
869 if (e[i].its_name)
870 free (e[i].its_name);
872 else
874 if (i != j)
875 e[j] = e[i];
876 j++;
879 pe_def_file->num_exports = j; /* == NE */
881 exported_symbol_offsets = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (bfd_vma));
882 exported_symbol_sections = xmalloc (NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
884 memset (exported_symbol_sections, 0, NE * sizeof (struct bfd_section *));
885 max_ordinal = 0;
886 min_ordinal = 65536;
887 count_exported = 0;
888 count_exported_byname = 0;
889 count_with_ordinals = 0;
891 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
893 char *name;
894 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
895 if (pe_details->underscored
896 && (*pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@'))
898 *name = '_';
899 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
901 else
902 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
904 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
905 name,
906 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
908 if (blhe
909 && (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined
910 || (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_common)))
912 count_exported++;
913 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
914 count_exported_byname++;
916 /* Only fill in the sections. The actual offsets are computed
917 in fill_exported_offsets() after common symbols are laid
918 out. */
919 if (blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
920 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.def.section;
921 else
922 exported_symbol_sections[i] = blhe->u.c.p->section;
924 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
926 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
927 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
928 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
929 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
930 count_with_ordinals++;
933 /* Check for forward exports. These are indicated in DEF files by an
934 export directive of the form NAME1 = MODULE-NAME.EXTERNAL-NAME
935 but we must take care not to be fooled when the user wants to export
936 a symbol that actually really has a dot in it, so we only check
937 for them here, after real defined symbols have already been matched. */
938 else if (strchr (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name, '.'))
940 count_exported++;
941 if (!pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_noname)
942 count_exported_byname++;
944 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward = 1;
946 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
948 if (max_ordinal < pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
949 max_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
950 if (min_ordinal > pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal)
951 min_ordinal = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal;
952 count_with_ordinals++;
955 else if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
957 /* xgettext:c-format */
958 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not defined\n"),
959 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
961 else if (blhe)
963 /* xgettext:c-format */
964 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol wrong type (%d vs %d)\n"),
965 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name,
966 blhe->type, bfd_link_hash_defined);
968 else
970 /* xgettext:c-format */
971 einfo (_("%XCannot export %s: symbol not found\n"),
972 pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
974 free (name);
978 /* Build the bfd that will contain .edata and .reloc sections. */
980 static void
981 build_filler_bfd (int include_edata)
983 lang_input_statement_type *filler_file;
984 filler_file = lang_add_input_file ("dll stuff",
985 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
986 NULL);
987 filler_file->the_bfd = filler_bfd = bfd_create ("dll stuff",
988 link_info.output_bfd);
989 if (filler_bfd == NULL
990 || !bfd_set_arch_mach (filler_bfd,
991 bfd_get_arch (link_info.output_bfd),
992 bfd_get_mach (link_info.output_bfd)))
994 einfo ("%X%P: can not create BFD: %E\n");
995 return;
998 if (include_edata)
1000 edata_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".edata");
1001 if (edata_s == NULL
1002 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, edata_s,
1003 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1004 | SEC_ALLOC
1005 | SEC_LOAD
1006 | SEC_KEEP
1007 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
1009 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .edata section: %E\n");
1010 return;
1012 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, edata_s, edata_sz);
1015 reloc_s = bfd_make_section_old_way (filler_bfd, ".reloc");
1016 if (reloc_s == NULL
1017 || !bfd_set_section_flags (filler_bfd, reloc_s,
1018 (SEC_HAS_CONTENTS
1019 | SEC_ALLOC
1020 | SEC_LOAD
1021 | SEC_KEEP
1022 | SEC_IN_MEMORY)))
1024 einfo ("%X%P: can not create .reloc section: %E\n");
1025 return;
1028 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, 0);
1030 ldlang_add_file (filler_file);
1033 /* Gather all the exported symbols and build the .edata section. */
1035 static void
1036 generate_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1038 int i, next_ordinal;
1039 int name_table_size = 0;
1040 const char *dlnp;
1042 /* First, we need to know how many exported symbols there are,
1043 and what the range of ordinals is. */
1044 if (pe_def_file->name)
1045 dll_name = pe_def_file->name;
1046 else
1048 dll_name = abfd->filename;
1050 for (dlnp = dll_name; *dlnp; dlnp++)
1051 if (*dlnp == '\\' || *dlnp == '/' || *dlnp == ':')
1052 dll_name = dlnp + 1;
1055 if (count_with_ordinals && max_ordinal > count_exported)
1057 if (min_ordinal > max_ordinal - count_exported + 1)
1058 min_ordinal = max_ordinal - count_exported + 1;
1060 else
1062 min_ordinal = 1;
1063 max_ordinal = count_exported;
1066 export_table_size = max_ordinal - min_ordinal + 1;
1067 exported_symbols = xmalloc (export_table_size * sizeof (int));
1068 for (i = 0; i < export_table_size; i++)
1069 exported_symbols[i] = -1;
1071 /* Now we need to assign ordinals to those that don't have them. */
1072 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1074 if (exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1075 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1077 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal != -1)
1079 int ei = pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal - min_ordinal;
1080 int pi = exported_symbols[ei];
1082 if (pi != -1)
1084 /* xgettext:c-format */
1085 einfo (_("%XError, ordinal used twice: %d (%s vs %s)\n"),
1086 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal,
1087 pe_def_file->exports[i].name,
1088 pe_def_file->exports[pi].name);
1090 exported_symbols[ei] = i;
1092 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name)
1093 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].its_name) + 1;
1094 else
1095 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].name) + 1;
1098 /* Reserve space for the forward name. */
1099 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward)
1101 name_table_size += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 1;
1105 next_ordinal = min_ordinal;
1106 for (i = 0; i < NE; i++)
1107 if ((exported_symbol_sections[i] ||
1108 pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_forward) &&
1109 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal == -1)
1111 while (exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] != -1)
1112 next_ordinal++;
1114 exported_symbols[next_ordinal - min_ordinal] = i;
1115 pe_def_file->exports[i].ordinal = next_ordinal;
1118 /* OK, now we can allocate some memory. */
1119 edata_sz = (40 /* directory */
1120 + 4 * export_table_size /* addresses */
1121 + 4 * count_exported_byname /* name ptrs */
1122 + 2 * count_exported_byname /* ordinals */
1123 + name_table_size + strlen (dll_name) + 1);
1126 /* Fill the exported symbol offsets. The preliminary work has already
1127 been done in process_def_file_and_drectve(). */
1129 static void
1130 fill_exported_offsets (bfd *abfd ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1132 int i;
1133 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
1135 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1137 char *name;
1139 name = xmalloc (strlen (pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name) + 2);
1140 if (pe_details->underscored
1141 && *pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name != '@')
1143 *name = '_';
1144 strcpy (name + 1, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1146 else
1147 strcpy (name, pe_def_file->exports[i].internal_name);
1149 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (info->hash,
1150 name,
1151 FALSE, FALSE, TRUE);
1153 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
1154 exported_symbol_offsets[i] = blhe->u.def.value;
1156 free (name);
1160 static void
1161 fill_edata (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
1163 int s, hint;
1164 unsigned char *edirectory;
1165 unsigned char *eaddresses;
1166 unsigned char *enameptrs;
1167 unsigned char *eordinals;
1168 char *enamestr;
1169 time_t now;
1171 time (&now);
1173 edata_d = xmalloc (edata_sz);
1175 /* Note use of array pointer math here. */
1176 edirectory = edata_d;
1177 eaddresses = edirectory + 40;
1178 enameptrs = eaddresses + 4 * export_table_size;
1179 eordinals = enameptrs + 4 * count_exported_byname;
1180 enamestr = (char *) eordinals + 2 * count_exported_byname;
1182 #define ERVA(ptr) (((unsigned char *)(ptr) - edata_d) \
1183 + edata_s->output_section->vma - image_base)
1185 memset (edata_d, 0, edata_sz);
1186 bfd_put_32 (abfd, now, edata_d + 4);
1187 if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1189 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_major, edata_d + 8);
1190 bfd_put_16 (abfd, pe_def_file->version_minor, edata_d + 10);
1193 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), edata_d + 12);
1194 strcpy (enamestr, dll_name);
1195 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1196 bfd_put_32 (abfd, min_ordinal, edata_d + 16);
1197 bfd_put_32 (abfd, export_table_size, edata_d + 20);
1198 bfd_put_32 (abfd, count_exported_byname, edata_d + 24);
1199 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eaddresses), edata_d + 28);
1200 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enameptrs), edata_d + 32);
1201 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (eordinals), edata_d + 36);
1203 fill_exported_offsets (abfd, info);
1205 /* Ok, now for the filling in part.
1206 Scan alphabetically - ie the ordering in the exports[] table,
1207 rather than by ordinal - the ordering in the exported_symbol[]
1208 table. See dlltool.c and:
1209 http://sources.redhat.com/ml/binutils/2003-04/msg00379.html
1210 for more information. */
1211 hint = 0;
1212 for (s = 0; s < NE; s++)
1214 struct bfd_section *ssec = exported_symbol_sections[s];
1215 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal != -1 &&
1216 (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward || ssec != NULL))
1218 int ord = pe_def_file->exports[s].ordinal;
1220 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_forward)
1222 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr),
1223 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1225 strcpy (enamestr, pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name);
1226 enamestr += strlen (pe_def_file->exports[s].internal_name) + 1;
1228 else
1230 bfd_vma srva = (exported_symbol_offsets[s]
1231 + ssec->output_section->vma
1232 + ssec->output_offset);
1234 bfd_put_32 (abfd, srva - image_base,
1235 eaddresses + 4 * (ord - min_ordinal));
1238 if (!pe_def_file->exports[s].flag_noname)
1240 char *ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].name;
1241 if (pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name)
1242 ename = pe_def_file->exports[s].its_name;
1244 bfd_put_32 (abfd, ERVA (enamestr), enameptrs);
1245 enameptrs += 4;
1246 strcpy (enamestr, ename);
1247 enamestr += strlen (enamestr) + 1;
1248 bfd_put_16 (abfd, ord - min_ordinal, eordinals);
1249 eordinals += 2;
1250 pe_def_file->exports[s].hint = hint++;
1257 static struct bfd_section *current_sec;
1259 void
1260 pe_walk_relocs_of_symbol (struct bfd_link_info *info,
1261 const char *name,
1262 int (*cb) (arelent *, asection *))
1264 bfd *b;
1265 asection *s;
1267 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1269 asymbol **symbols;
1271 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1273 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1274 return;
1277 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1279 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1281 arelent **relocs;
1282 int relsize, nrelocs, i;
1283 int flags = bfd_get_section_flags (b, s);
1285 /* Skip discarded linkonce sections. */
1286 if (flags & SEC_LINK_ONCE
1287 && s->output_section == bfd_abs_section_ptr)
1288 continue;
1290 current_sec = s;
1292 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1293 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1294 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1296 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1298 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1300 if (!strcmp (name, sym->name))
1301 cb (relocs[i], s);
1304 free (relocs);
1306 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and reused
1307 later, so don't free them! */
1308 /* free (symbols); */
1313 /* Gather all the relocations and build the .reloc section. */
1315 static void
1316 generate_reloc (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
1319 /* For .reloc stuff. */
1320 reloc_data_type *reloc_data;
1321 int total_relocs = 0;
1322 int i;
1323 bfd_vma sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1324 bfd_vma page_ptr, page_count;
1325 int bi;
1326 bfd *b;
1327 struct bfd_section *s;
1329 total_relocs = 0;
1330 for (b = info->input_bfds; b; b = b->link_next)
1331 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1332 total_relocs += s->reloc_count;
1334 reloc_data = xmalloc (total_relocs * sizeof (reloc_data_type));
1336 total_relocs = 0;
1337 bi = 0;
1338 for (bi = 0, b = info->input_bfds; b; bi++, b = b->link_next)
1340 arelent **relocs;
1341 int relsize, nrelocs;
1343 for (s = b->sections; s; s = s->next)
1345 bfd_vma sec_vma = s->output_section->vma + s->output_offset;
1346 asymbol **symbols;
1348 /* If it's not loaded, we don't need to relocate it this way. */
1349 if (!(s->output_section->flags & SEC_LOAD))
1350 continue;
1352 /* I don't know why there would be a reloc for these, but I've
1353 seen it happen - DJ */
1354 if (s->output_section == &bfd_abs_section)
1355 continue;
1357 if (s->output_section->vma == 0)
1359 /* Huh? Shouldn't happen, but punt if it does. */
1360 einfo ("DJ: zero vma section reloc detected: `%s' #%d f=%d\n",
1361 s->output_section->name, s->output_section->index,
1362 s->output_section->flags);
1363 continue;
1366 if (!bfd_generic_link_read_symbols (b))
1368 einfo (_("%B%F: could not read symbols: %E\n"), b);
1369 return;
1372 symbols = bfd_get_outsymbols (b);
1373 relsize = bfd_get_reloc_upper_bound (b, s);
1374 relocs = xmalloc (relsize);
1375 nrelocs = bfd_canonicalize_reloc (b, s, relocs, symbols);
1377 for (i = 0; i < nrelocs; i++)
1379 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
1381 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1382 printf ("rel: %s\n", sym->name);
1384 if (!relocs[i]->howto->pc_relative
1385 && relocs[i]->howto->type != pe_details->imagebase_reloc)
1387 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *relocs[i]->sym_ptr_ptr;
1389 /* Don't create relocs for undefined weak symbols. */
1390 if (sym->flags == BSF_WEAK)
1392 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe
1393 = bfd_wrapped_link_hash_lookup (abfd, info, sym->name,
1394 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
1395 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefweak)
1397 /* Check aux sym and see if it is defined or not. */
1398 struct coff_link_hash_entry *h, *h2;
1399 h = (struct coff_link_hash_entry *)blhe;
1400 if (h->symbol_class != C_NT_WEAK || h->numaux != 1)
1401 continue;
1402 h2 = h->auxbfd->tdata.coff_obj_data->sym_hashes
1403 [h->aux->x_sym.x_tagndx.l];
1404 /* We don't want a base reloc if the aux sym is not
1405 found, undefined, or if it is the constant ABS
1406 zero default value. (We broaden that slightly by
1407 not testing the value, just the section; there's
1408 no reason we'd want a reference to any absolute
1409 address to get relocated during rebasing). */
1410 if (!h2 || h2->root.type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
1411 || h2->root.u.def.section == &bfd_abs_section)
1412 continue;
1414 else if (!blhe || blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_defined)
1415 continue;
1417 /* Nor for Dwarf FDE references to discarded sections. */
1418 else if (bfd_is_abs_section (sym->section->output_section))
1420 /* We only ignore relocs from .eh_frame sections, as
1421 they are discarded by the final link rather than
1422 resolved against the kept section. */
1423 if (!strcmp (s->name, ".eh_frame"))
1424 continue;
1427 reloc_data[total_relocs].vma = sec_vma + relocs[i]->address;
1429 #define BITS_AND_SHIFT(bits, shift) (bits * 1000 | shift)
1431 switch BITS_AND_SHIFT (relocs[i]->howto->bitsize,
1432 relocs[i]->howto->rightshift)
1434 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
1435 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (64, 0):
1436 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 10;
1437 total_relocs++;
1438 break;
1439 #endif
1440 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (32, 0):
1441 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 3;
1442 total_relocs++;
1443 break;
1444 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 0):
1445 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 2;
1446 total_relocs++;
1447 break;
1448 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (16, 16):
1449 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 4;
1450 /* FIXME: we can't know the symbol's right value
1451 yet, but we probably can safely assume that
1452 CE will relocate us in 64k blocks, so leaving
1453 it zero is safe. */
1454 reloc_data[total_relocs].extra = 0;
1455 total_relocs++;
1456 break;
1457 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (26, 2):
1458 reloc_data[total_relocs].type = 5;
1459 total_relocs++;
1460 break;
1461 case BITS_AND_SHIFT (24, 2):
1462 /* FIXME: 0 is ARM_26D, it is defined in bfd/coff-arm.c
1463 Those ARM_xxx definitions should go in proper
1464 header someday. */
1465 if (relocs[i]->howto->type == 0
1466 /* Older GNU linkers used 5 instead of 0 for this reloc. */
1467 || relocs[i]->howto->type == 5)
1468 /* This is an ARM_26D reloc, which is an ARM_26 reloc
1469 that has already been fully processed during a
1470 previous link stage, so ignore it here. */
1471 break;
1472 /* Fall through. */
1473 default:
1474 /* xgettext:c-format */
1475 einfo (_("%XError: %d-bit reloc in dll\n"),
1476 relocs[i]->howto->bitsize);
1477 break;
1481 free (relocs);
1482 /* Warning: the allocated symbols are remembered in BFD and
1483 reused later, so don't free them! */
1487 /* At this point, we have total_relocs relocation addresses in
1488 reloc_addresses, which are all suitable for the .reloc section.
1489 We must now create the new sections. */
1490 qsort (reloc_data, total_relocs, sizeof (*reloc_data), reloc_sort);
1492 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1494 bfd_vma this_page = (reloc_data[i].vma >> 12);
1496 if (this_page != sec_page)
1498 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1499 reloc_sz += 8;
1500 sec_page = this_page;
1503 reloc_sz += 2;
1505 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1506 reloc_sz += 2;
1509 reloc_sz = (reloc_sz + 3) & ~3; /* 4-byte align. */
1510 reloc_d = xmalloc (reloc_sz);
1511 sec_page = (bfd_vma) -1;
1512 reloc_sz = 0;
1513 page_ptr = (bfd_vma) -1;
1514 page_count = 0;
1516 for (i = 0; i < total_relocs; i++)
1518 bfd_vma rva = reloc_data[i].vma - image_base;
1519 bfd_vma this_page = (rva & ~0xfff);
1521 if (this_page != sec_page)
1523 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1524 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1526 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1527 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1529 bfd_put_32 (abfd, this_page, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1530 page_ptr = reloc_sz;
1531 reloc_sz += 8;
1532 sec_page = this_page;
1533 page_count = 0;
1536 bfd_put_16 (abfd, (rva & 0xfff) + (reloc_data[i].type << 12),
1537 reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1538 reloc_sz += 2;
1540 if (reloc_data[i].type == 4)
1542 bfd_put_16 (abfd, reloc_data[i].extra, reloc_d + reloc_sz);
1543 reloc_sz += 2;
1546 page_count++;
1549 while (reloc_sz & 3)
1550 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1552 if (page_ptr != (bfd_vma) -1)
1553 bfd_put_32 (abfd, reloc_sz - page_ptr, reloc_d + page_ptr + 4);
1555 while (reloc_sz < reloc_s->size)
1556 reloc_d[reloc_sz++] = 0;
1559 /* Given the exiting def_file structure, print out a .DEF file that
1560 corresponds to it. */
1562 static void
1563 quoteput (char *s, FILE *f, int needs_quotes)
1565 char *cp;
1567 for (cp = s; *cp; cp++)
1568 if (*cp == '\''
1569 || *cp == '"'
1570 || *cp == '\\'
1571 || ISSPACE (*cp)
1572 || *cp == ','
1573 || *cp == ';')
1574 needs_quotes = 1;
1576 if (needs_quotes)
1578 putc ('"', f);
1580 while (*s)
1582 if (*s == '"' || *s == '\\')
1583 putc ('\\', f);
1585 putc (*s, f);
1586 s++;
1589 putc ('"', f);
1591 else
1592 fputs (s, f);
1595 void
1596 pe_dll_generate_def_file (const char *pe_out_def_filename)
1598 int i;
1599 FILE *out = fopen (pe_out_def_filename, "w");
1601 if (out == NULL)
1602 /* xgettext:c-format */
1603 einfo (_("%s: Can't open output def file %s\n"),
1604 program_name, pe_out_def_filename);
1606 if (pe_def_file)
1608 if (pe_def_file->name)
1610 if (pe_def_file->is_dll)
1611 fprintf (out, "LIBRARY ");
1612 else
1613 fprintf (out, "NAME ");
1615 quoteput (pe_def_file->name, out, 1);
1617 if (pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase)
1619 fprintf (out, " BASE=0x");
1620 fprintf_vma (out, ((bfd_vma) pe_data (link_info.output_bfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase));
1622 fprintf (out, "\n");
1625 if (pe_def_file->description)
1627 fprintf (out, "DESCRIPTION ");
1628 quoteput (pe_def_file->description, out, 1);
1629 fprintf (out, "\n");
1632 if (pe_def_file->version_minor != -1)
1633 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d.%d\n", pe_def_file->version_major,
1634 pe_def_file->version_minor);
1635 else if (pe_def_file->version_major != -1)
1636 fprintf (out, "VERSION %d\n", pe_def_file->version_major);
1638 if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1 || pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1639 fprintf (out, "\n");
1641 if (pe_def_file->stack_commit != -1)
1642 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1643 pe_def_file->stack_reserve, pe_def_file->stack_commit);
1644 else if (pe_def_file->stack_reserve != -1)
1645 fprintf (out, "STACKSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->stack_reserve);
1647 if (pe_def_file->heap_commit != -1)
1648 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x,0x%x\n",
1649 pe_def_file->heap_reserve, pe_def_file->heap_commit);
1650 else if (pe_def_file->heap_reserve != -1)
1651 fprintf (out, "HEAPSIZE 0x%x\n", pe_def_file->heap_reserve);
1653 if (pe_def_file->num_section_defs > 0)
1655 fprintf (out, "\nSECTIONS\n\n");
1657 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_section_defs; i++)
1659 fprintf (out, " ");
1660 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].name, out, 0);
1662 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class)
1664 fprintf (out, " CLASS ");
1665 quoteput (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].class, out, 0);
1668 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_read)
1669 fprintf (out, " READ");
1671 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_write)
1672 fprintf (out, " WRITE");
1674 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_execute)
1675 fprintf (out, " EXECUTE");
1677 if (pe_def_file->section_defs[i].flag_shared)
1678 fprintf (out, " SHARED");
1680 fprintf (out, "\n");
1684 if (pe_def_file->num_exports > 0)
1686 fprintf (out, "EXPORTS\n");
1688 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_exports; i++)
1690 def_file_export *e = pe_def_file->exports + i;
1691 fprintf (out, " ");
1692 quoteput (e->name, out, 0);
1694 if (e->internal_name && strcmp (e->internal_name, e->name))
1696 fprintf (out, " = ");
1697 quoteput (e->internal_name, out, 0);
1700 if (e->ordinal != -1)
1701 fprintf (out, " @%d", e->ordinal);
1703 if (e->flag_private)
1704 fprintf (out, " PRIVATE");
1706 if (e->flag_constant)
1707 fprintf (out, " CONSTANT");
1709 if (e->flag_noname)
1710 fprintf (out, " NONAME");
1712 if (e->flag_data)
1713 fprintf (out, " DATA");
1715 fprintf (out, "\n");
1719 if (pe_def_file->num_imports > 0)
1721 fprintf (out, "\nIMPORTS\n\n");
1723 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports; i++)
1725 def_file_import *im = pe_def_file->imports + i;
1726 fprintf (out, " ");
1728 if (im->internal_name
1729 && (!im->name || strcmp (im->internal_name, im->name)))
1731 quoteput (im->internal_name, out, 0);
1732 fprintf (out, " = ");
1735 quoteput (im->module->name, out, 0);
1736 fprintf (out, ".");
1738 if (im->name)
1739 quoteput (im->name, out, 0);
1740 else
1741 fprintf (out, "%d", im->ordinal);
1743 if (im->its_name)
1745 fprintf (out, " == ");
1746 quoteput (im->its_name, out, 0);
1749 fprintf (out, "\n");
1753 else
1754 fprintf (out, _("; no contents available\n"));
1756 if (fclose (out) == EOF)
1757 /* xgettext:c-format */
1758 einfo (_("%P: Error closing file `%s'\n"), pe_out_def_filename);
1761 /* Generate the import library. */
1763 static asymbol **symtab;
1764 static int symptr;
1765 static int tmp_seq;
1766 static int tmp_seq2;
1767 static const char *dll_filename;
1768 static char *dll_symname;
1770 #define UNDSEC (asection *) &bfd_und_section
1772 static asection *
1773 quick_section (bfd *abfd, const char *name, int flags, int align)
1775 asection *sec;
1776 asymbol *sym;
1778 sec = bfd_make_section_old_way (abfd, name);
1779 bfd_set_section_flags (abfd, sec, flags | SEC_ALLOC | SEC_LOAD | SEC_KEEP);
1780 bfd_set_section_alignment (abfd, sec, align);
1781 /* Remember to undo this before trying to link internally! */
1782 sec->output_section = sec;
1784 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1785 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1786 sym->name = sec->name;
1787 sym->section = sec;
1788 sym->flags = BSF_LOCAL;
1789 sym->value = 0;
1791 return sec;
1794 static void
1795 quick_symbol (bfd *abfd,
1796 const char *n1,
1797 const char *n2,
1798 const char *n3,
1799 asection *sec,
1800 int flags,
1801 int addr)
1803 asymbol *sym;
1804 char *name = xmalloc (strlen (n1) + strlen (n2) + strlen (n3) + 1);
1806 strcpy (name, n1);
1807 strcat (name, n2);
1808 strcat (name, n3);
1809 sym = bfd_make_empty_symbol (abfd);
1810 sym->name = name;
1811 sym->section = sec;
1812 sym->flags = flags;
1813 sym->value = addr;
1814 symtab[symptr++] = sym;
1817 static arelent *reltab = 0;
1818 static int relcount = 0, relsize = 0;
1820 static void
1821 quick_reloc (bfd *abfd, bfd_size_type address, int which_howto, int symidx)
1823 if (relcount >= relsize - 1)
1825 relsize += 10;
1826 if (reltab)
1827 reltab = xrealloc (reltab, relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1828 else
1829 reltab = xmalloc (relsize * sizeof (arelent));
1831 reltab[relcount].address = address;
1832 reltab[relcount].addend = 0;
1833 reltab[relcount].howto = bfd_reloc_type_lookup (abfd, which_howto);
1834 reltab[relcount].sym_ptr_ptr = symtab + symidx;
1835 relcount++;
1838 static void
1839 save_relocs (asection *sec)
1841 int i;
1843 sec->relocation = reltab;
1844 sec->reloc_count = relcount;
1845 sec->orelocation = xmalloc ((relcount + 1) * sizeof (arelent *));
1846 for (i = 0; i < relcount; i++)
1847 sec->orelocation[i] = sec->relocation + i;
1848 sec->orelocation[relcount] = 0;
1849 sec->flags |= SEC_RELOC;
1850 reltab = 0;
1851 relcount = relsize = 0;
1854 /* .section .idata$2
1855 .global __head_my_dll
1856 __head_my_dll:
1857 .rva hname
1858 .long 0
1859 .long 0
1860 .rva __my_dll_iname
1861 .rva fthunk
1863 .section .idata$5
1864 .long 0
1865 fthunk:
1867 .section .idata$4
1868 .long 0
1869 hname: */
1871 static bfd *
1872 make_head (bfd *parent)
1874 asection *id2, *id5, *id4;
1875 unsigned char *d2, *d5, *d4;
1876 char *oname;
1877 bfd *abfd;
1879 oname = xmalloc (20);
1880 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1881 tmp_seq++;
1883 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1884 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1885 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1887 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1888 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1890 symptr = 0;
1891 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1892 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1893 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1894 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1895 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", id2, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1896 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1898 /* OK, pay attention here. I got confused myself looking back at
1899 it. We create a four-byte section to mark the beginning of the
1900 list, and we include an offset of 4 in the section, so that the
1901 pointer to the list points to the *end* of this section, which is
1902 the start of the list of sections from other objects. */
1904 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
1905 d2 = xmalloc (20);
1906 id2->contents = d2;
1907 memset (d2, 0, 20);
1908 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1909 d2[0] = d2[16] = PE_IDATA5_SIZE; /* Reloc addend. */
1910 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
1911 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
1912 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
1913 save_relocs (id2);
1915 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1916 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1917 else
1918 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, 0);
1919 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1920 id5->contents = d5;
1921 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1922 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1923 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1924 else
1925 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, 0);
1926 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1927 id4->contents = d4;
1928 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1930 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
1932 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
1933 if (pe_use_nul_prefixed_import_tables)
1935 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1936 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1938 else
1940 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, 0);
1941 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, 0);
1944 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
1945 return abfd;
1948 /* .section .idata$4
1949 .long 0
1950 [.long 0] for PE+
1951 .section .idata$5
1952 .long 0
1953 [.long 0] for PE+
1954 .section idata$7
1955 .global __my_dll_iname
1956 __my_dll_iname:
1957 .asciz "my.dll" */
1959 static bfd *
1960 make_tail (bfd *parent)
1962 asection *id4, *id5, *id7;
1963 unsigned char *d4, *d5, *d7;
1964 int len;
1965 char *oname;
1966 bfd *abfd;
1968 oname = xmalloc (20);
1969 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
1970 tmp_seq++;
1972 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
1973 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
1974 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
1976 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
1977 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
1979 symptr = 0;
1980 symtab = xmalloc (5 * sizeof (asymbol *));
1981 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1982 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1983 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
1984 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), dll_symname, "_iname", id7, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
1986 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1987 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1988 id4->contents = d4;
1989 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
1991 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1992 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1993 id5->contents = d5;
1994 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
1996 len = strlen (dll_filename) + 1;
1997 if (len & 1)
1998 len++;
1999 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, len);
2000 d7 = xmalloc (len);
2001 id7->contents = d7;
2002 strcpy ((char *) d7, dll_filename);
2003 /* If len was odd, the above
2004 strcpy leaves behind an undefined byte. That is harmless,
2005 but we set it to 0 just so the binary dumps are pretty. */
2006 d7[len - 1] = 0;
2008 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2010 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2011 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2012 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, len);
2014 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2015 return abfd;
2018 /* .text
2019 .global _function
2020 .global ___imp_function
2021 .global __imp__function
2022 _function:
2023 jmp *__imp__function:
2025 .section idata$7
2026 .long __head_my_dll
2028 .section .idata$5
2029 ___imp_function:
2030 __imp__function:
2031 iat?
2032 .section .idata$4
2033 iat?
2034 .section .idata$6
2035 ID<ordinal>:
2036 .short <hint>
2037 .asciz "function" xlate? (add underscore, kill at) */
2039 static const unsigned char jmp_ix86_bytes[] =
2041 0xff, 0x25, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x90
2044 /* _function:
2045 mov.l ip+8,r0
2046 mov.l @r0,r0
2047 jmp @r0
2049 .dw __imp_function */
2051 static const unsigned char jmp_sh_bytes[] =
2053 0x01, 0xd0, 0x02, 0x60, 0x2b, 0x40, 0x09, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2056 /* _function:
2057 lui $t0,<high:__imp_function>
2058 lw $t0,<low:__imp_function>
2059 jr $t0
2060 nop */
2062 static const unsigned char jmp_mips_bytes[] =
2064 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x3c, 0x00, 0x00, 0x08, 0x8d,
2065 0x08, 0x00, 0x00, 0x01, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00
2068 static const unsigned char jmp_arm_bytes[] =
2070 0x00, 0xc0, 0x9f, 0xe5, /* ldr ip, [pc] */
2071 0x00, 0xf0, 0x9c, 0xe5, /* ldr pc, [ip] */
2072 0, 0, 0, 0
2076 static bfd *
2077 make_one (def_file_export *exp, bfd *parent, bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub)
2079 asection *tx, *id7, *id5, *id4, *id6;
2080 unsigned char *td = NULL, *d7, *d5, *d4, *d6 = NULL;
2081 int len;
2082 char *oname;
2083 bfd *abfd;
2084 const unsigned char *jmp_bytes = NULL;
2085 int jmp_byte_count = 0;
2087 /* Include the jump stub section only if it is needed. A jump
2088 stub is needed if the symbol being imported <sym> is a function
2089 symbol and there is at least one undefined reference to that
2090 symbol. In other words, if all the import references to <sym> are
2091 explicitly through _declspec(dllimport) then the jump stub is not
2092 needed. */
2093 if (include_jmp_stub)
2095 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2097 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2098 jmp_bytes = jmp_ix86_bytes;
2099 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_ix86_bytes);
2100 break;
2101 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2102 jmp_bytes = jmp_sh_bytes;
2103 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_sh_bytes);
2104 break;
2105 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2106 jmp_bytes = jmp_mips_bytes;
2107 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_mips_bytes);
2108 break;
2109 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2110 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2111 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2112 jmp_bytes = jmp_arm_bytes;
2113 jmp_byte_count = sizeof (jmp_arm_bytes);
2114 break;
2115 default:
2116 abort ();
2120 oname = xmalloc (20);
2121 sprintf (oname, "d%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2122 tmp_seq++;
2124 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2125 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2126 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2128 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2129 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2131 symptr = 0;
2132 symtab = xmalloc (12 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2134 tx = quick_section (abfd, ".text", SEC_CODE | SEC_HAS_CONTENTS | SEC_READONLY, 2);
2135 id7 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$7", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2136 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2137 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2138 id6 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$6", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2140 if (*exp->internal_name == '@')
2142 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2143 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2144 if (include_jmp_stub)
2145 quick_symbol (abfd, "", exp->internal_name, "", tx, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2146 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2147 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2148 /* Fastcall applies only to functions,
2149 so no need for auto-import symbol. */
2151 else
2153 quick_symbol (abfd, U ("_head_"), dll_symname, "", UNDSEC,
2154 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2155 if (include_jmp_stub)
2156 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), exp->internal_name, "", tx,
2157 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2158 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id5,
2159 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2160 /* Symbol to reference ord/name of imported
2161 data symbol, used to implement auto-import. */
2162 if (exp->flag_data)
2163 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", U (""), exp->internal_name, id6,
2164 BSF_GLOBAL,0);
2166 if (pe_dll_compat_implib)
2167 quick_symbol (abfd, "___imp_", exp->internal_name, "", id5,
2168 BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2170 if (include_jmp_stub)
2172 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, jmp_byte_count);
2173 td = xmalloc (jmp_byte_count);
2174 tx->contents = td;
2175 memcpy (td, jmp_bytes, jmp_byte_count);
2177 switch (pe_details->pe_arch)
2179 case PE_ARCH_i386:
2180 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
2181 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32_PCREL, 2);
2182 #else
2183 /* Mark this object as SAFESEH compatible. */
2184 quick_symbol (abfd, "", "@feat.00", "", bfd_abs_section_ptr,
2185 BSF_LOCAL, 1);
2186 quick_reloc (abfd, 2, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2187 #endif
2188 break;
2189 case PE_ARCH_sh:
2190 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2191 break;
2192 case PE_ARCH_mips:
2193 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_HI16_S, 2);
2194 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 0); /* MIPS_R_PAIR */
2195 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_LO16, 2);
2196 break;
2197 case PE_ARCH_arm:
2198 case PE_ARCH_arm_epoc:
2199 case PE_ARCH_arm_wince:
2200 quick_reloc (abfd, 8, BFD_RELOC_32, 2);
2201 break;
2202 default:
2203 abort ();
2205 save_relocs (tx);
2207 else
2208 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, tx, 0);
2210 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id7, 4);
2211 d7 = xmalloc (4);
2212 id7->contents = d7;
2213 memset (d7, 0, 4);
2214 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 5);
2215 save_relocs (id7);
2217 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2218 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2219 id5->contents = d5;
2220 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2222 if (exp->flag_noname)
2224 d5[0] = exp->ordinal;
2225 d5[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2226 d5[PE_IDATA5_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2228 else
2230 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2231 save_relocs (id5);
2234 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2235 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2236 id4->contents = d4;
2237 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2239 if (exp->flag_noname)
2241 d4[0] = exp->ordinal;
2242 d4[1] = exp->ordinal >> 8;
2243 d4[PE_IDATA4_SIZE - 1] = 0x80;
2245 else
2247 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 4);
2248 save_relocs (id4);
2251 if (exp->flag_noname)
2253 len = 0;
2254 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, 0);
2256 else
2258 /* { short, asciz } */
2259 if (exp->its_name)
2260 len = 2 + strlen (exp->its_name) + 1;
2261 else
2262 len = 2 + strlen (exp->name) + 1;
2263 if (len & 1)
2264 len++;
2265 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id6, len);
2266 d6 = xmalloc (len);
2267 id6->contents = d6;
2268 memset (d6, 0, len);
2269 d6[0] = exp->hint & 0xff;
2270 d6[1] = exp->hint >> 8;
2271 if (exp->its_name)
2272 strcpy ((char*) d6 + 2, exp->its_name);
2273 else
2274 strcpy ((char *) d6 + 2, exp->name);
2277 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2279 if (include_jmp_stub)
2280 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, tx, td, 0, jmp_byte_count);
2281 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id7, d7, 0, 4);
2282 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2283 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE);
2284 if (!exp->flag_noname)
2285 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id6, d6, 0, len);
2287 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2288 return abfd;
2291 static bfd *
2292 make_singleton_name_imp (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2294 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2295 asection *id5;
2296 unsigned char *d5;
2297 char *oname;
2298 bfd *abfd;
2300 oname = xmalloc (20);
2301 sprintf (oname, "nmimp%06d.o", tmp_seq2);
2302 tmp_seq2++;
2304 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2305 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2306 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2308 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2309 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2311 symptr = 0;
2312 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2313 id5 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$5", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2314 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", import, "", id5, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2316 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2317 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id5, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2318 d5 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2319 id5->contents = d5;
2320 memset (d5, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE * 2);
2321 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2322 save_relocs (id5);
2324 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2326 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id5, d5, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2328 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2329 return abfd;
2332 static bfd *
2333 make_singleton_name_thunk (const char *import, bfd *parent)
2335 /* Name thunks go to idata$4. */
2336 asection *id4;
2337 unsigned char *d4;
2338 char *oname;
2339 bfd *abfd;
2341 oname = xmalloc (20);
2342 sprintf (oname, "nmth%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2343 tmp_seq++;
2345 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2346 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2347 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2349 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2350 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2352 symptr = 0;
2353 symtab = xmalloc (3 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2354 id4 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$4", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2355 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", import, "", id4, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2356 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_", import, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2358 /* We need space for the real thunk and for the null terminator. */
2359 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id4, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2360 d4 = xmalloc (PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2361 id4->contents = d4;
2362 memset (d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2363 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2364 save_relocs (id4);
2366 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2368 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id4, d4, 0, PE_IDATA4_SIZE * 2);
2370 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2371 return abfd;
2374 static char *
2375 make_import_fixup_mark (arelent *rel)
2377 /* We convert reloc to symbol, for later reference. */
2378 static int counter;
2379 static char *fixup_name = NULL;
2380 static size_t buffer_len = 0;
2382 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2384 bfd *abfd = bfd_asymbol_bfd (sym);
2385 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *bh;
2387 if (!fixup_name)
2389 fixup_name = xmalloc (384);
2390 buffer_len = 384;
2393 if (strlen (sym->name) + 25 > buffer_len)
2394 /* Assume 25 chars for "__fu" + counter + "_". If counter is
2395 bigger than 20 digits long, we've got worse problems than
2396 overflowing this buffer... */
2398 free (fixup_name);
2399 /* New buffer size is length of symbol, plus 25, but
2400 then rounded up to the nearest multiple of 128. */
2401 buffer_len = ((strlen (sym->name) + 25) + 127) & ~127;
2402 fixup_name = xmalloc (buffer_len);
2405 sprintf (fixup_name, "__fu%d_%s", counter++, sym->name);
2407 bh = NULL;
2408 bfd_coff_link_add_one_symbol (&link_info, abfd, fixup_name, BSF_GLOBAL,
2409 current_sec, /* sym->section, */
2410 rel->address, NULL, TRUE, FALSE, &bh);
2412 return fixup_name;
2415 /* .section .idata$2
2416 .rva __nm_thnk_SYM (singleton thunk with name of func)
2417 .long 0
2418 .long 0
2419 .rva __my_dll_iname (name of dll)
2420 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2422 static bfd *
2423 make_import_fixup_entry (const char *name,
2424 const char *fixup_name,
2425 const char *symname,
2426 bfd *parent)
2428 asection *id2;
2429 unsigned char *d2;
2430 char *oname;
2431 bfd *abfd;
2433 oname = xmalloc (20);
2434 sprintf (oname, "fu%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2435 tmp_seq++;
2437 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2438 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2439 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2441 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2442 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2444 symptr = 0;
2445 symtab = xmalloc (6 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2446 id2 = quick_section (abfd, ".idata$2", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2448 quick_symbol (abfd, "__nm_thnk_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2449 quick_symbol (abfd, U (""), symname, "_iname", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2450 /* For relocator v2 we have to use the .idata$5 element and not
2451 fixup_name. */
2452 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2453 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2454 else
2455 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2457 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, id2, 20);
2458 d2 = xmalloc (20);
2459 id2->contents = d2;
2460 memset (d2, 0, 20);
2462 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2463 quick_reloc (abfd, 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2464 quick_reloc (abfd, 16, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 3);
2465 save_relocs (id2);
2467 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2469 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, id2, d2, 0, 20);
2471 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2472 return abfd;
2475 /* .section .rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc
2476 .long addend
2477 .rva __fuNN_SYM (pointer to reference (address) in text) */
2479 static bfd *
2480 make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (const char *name ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2481 const char *fixup_name,
2482 bfd_vma addend ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED,
2483 bfd_vma bitsize,
2484 bfd *parent)
2486 asection *rt_rel;
2487 unsigned char *rt_rel_d;
2488 char *oname;
2489 bfd *abfd;
2490 oname = xmalloc (20);
2491 sprintf (oname, "rtr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2492 tmp_seq++;
2494 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2495 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2496 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2498 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2499 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2501 symptr = 0;
2502 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2504 symtab = xmalloc ((runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init ? 3 : 6) * sizeof (asymbol *));
2506 else
2508 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2510 rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata_runtime_pseudo_reloc",
2511 SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2513 quick_symbol (abfd, "", fixup_name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2515 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2517 size_t size = 12;
2518 if (! runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init)
2520 size += 12;
2521 runtime_pseudp_reloc_v2_init = 1;
2523 quick_symbol (abfd, "__imp_", name, "", UNDSEC, BSF_GLOBAL, 0);
2525 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, size);
2526 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (size);
2527 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2528 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2529 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 8, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2530 quick_reloc (abfd, size - 12, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 2);
2531 bfd_put_32 (abfd, bitsize, rt_rel_d + (size - 4));
2532 if (size != 12)
2533 bfd_put_32 (abfd, 1, rt_rel_d + 8);
2534 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2536 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2538 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, size);
2540 else
2542 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, rt_rel, 8);
2543 rt_rel_d = xmalloc (8);
2544 rt_rel->contents = rt_rel_d;
2545 memset (rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2547 bfd_put_32 (abfd, addend, rt_rel_d);
2548 quick_reloc (abfd, 4, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2550 save_relocs (rt_rel);
2552 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2554 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, rt_rel, rt_rel_d, 0, 8);
2556 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2557 return abfd;
2560 /* .section .rdata
2561 .rva __pei386_runtime_relocator */
2563 static bfd *
2564 pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (bfd *parent)
2566 asection *extern_rt_rel;
2567 unsigned char *extern_rt_rel_d;
2568 char *oname;
2569 bfd *abfd;
2571 oname = xmalloc (20);
2572 sprintf (oname, "ertr%06d.o", tmp_seq);
2573 tmp_seq++;
2575 abfd = bfd_create (oname, parent);
2576 bfd_find_target (pe_details->object_target, abfd);
2577 bfd_make_writable (abfd);
2579 bfd_set_format (abfd, bfd_object);
2580 bfd_set_arch_mach (abfd, pe_details->bfd_arch, 0);
2582 symptr = 0;
2583 symtab = xmalloc (2 * sizeof (asymbol *));
2584 extern_rt_rel = quick_section (abfd, ".rdata", SEC_HAS_CONTENTS, 2);
2586 quick_symbol (abfd, "", U ("_pei386_runtime_relocator"), "", UNDSEC,
2587 BSF_NO_FLAGS, 0);
2589 bfd_set_section_size (abfd, extern_rt_rel, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2590 extern_rt_rel_d = xmalloc (PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2591 extern_rt_rel->contents = extern_rt_rel_d;
2593 quick_reloc (abfd, 0, BFD_RELOC_RVA, 1);
2594 save_relocs (extern_rt_rel);
2596 bfd_set_symtab (abfd, symtab, symptr);
2598 bfd_set_section_contents (abfd, extern_rt_rel, extern_rt_rel_d, 0, PE_IDATA5_SIZE);
2600 bfd_make_readable (abfd);
2601 return abfd;
2604 void
2605 pe_create_import_fixup (arelent *rel, asection *s, bfd_vma addend)
2607 char buf[300];
2608 struct bfd_symbol *sym = *rel->sym_ptr_ptr;
2609 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_thunk_sym;
2610 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *name_imp_sym;
2611 const char *name = sym->name;
2612 char *fixup_name = make_import_fixup_mark (rel);
2613 bfd *b;
2614 int need_import_table = 1;
2616 sprintf (buf, "__imp_%s", name);
2617 name_imp_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2619 sprintf (buf, "__nm_thnk_%s", name);
2621 name_thunk_sym = bfd_link_hash_lookup (link_info.hash, buf, 0, 0, 1);
2623 /* For version 2 pseudo relocation we don't need to add an import
2624 if the import symbol is already present. */
2625 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2
2626 && name_imp_sym
2627 && name_imp_sym->type == bfd_link_hash_defined)
2628 need_import_table = 0;
2630 if (need_import_table == 1
2631 && (!name_thunk_sym || name_thunk_sym->type != bfd_link_hash_defined))
2633 b = make_singleton_name_thunk (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2634 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2636 /* If we ever use autoimport, we have to cast text section writable.
2637 But not for version 2. */
2638 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 2)
2640 config.text_read_only = FALSE;
2641 link_info.output_bfd->flags &= ~WP_TEXT;
2643 if (link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2645 b = make_singleton_name_imp (name, link_info.output_bfd);
2646 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2650 if ((addend == 0 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc)
2651 && need_import_table == 1)
2653 extern char * pe_data_import_dll;
2654 char * symname = pe_data_import_dll ? pe_data_import_dll : "unknown";
2656 b = make_import_fixup_entry (name, fixup_name, symname,
2657 link_info.output_bfd);
2658 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2661 if ((link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc != 0 && addend != 0)
2662 || link_info.pei386_runtime_pseudo_reloc == 2)
2664 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
2665 printf ("creating runtime pseudo-reloc entry for %s (addend=%d)\n",
2666 fixup_name, (int) addend);
2668 b = make_runtime_pseudo_reloc (name, fixup_name, addend, rel->howto->bitsize,
2669 link_info.output_bfd);
2670 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2672 if (runtime_pseudo_relocs_created == 0)
2674 b = pe_create_runtime_relocator_reference (link_info.output_bfd);
2675 add_bfd_to_link (b, b->filename, &link_info);
2677 runtime_pseudo_relocs_created++;
2679 else if (addend != 0)
2681 einfo (_("%C: variable '%T' can't be auto-imported. Please read the documentation for ld's --enable-auto-import for details.\n"),
2682 s->owner, s, rel->address, sym->name);
2683 einfo ("%X");
2688 void
2689 pe_dll_generate_implib (def_file *def, const char *impfilename, struct bfd_link_info *info)
2691 int i;
2692 bfd *ar_head;
2693 bfd *ar_tail;
2694 bfd *outarch;
2695 bfd *ibfd;
2696 bfd *head = 0;
2698 dll_filename = (def->name) ? def->name : dll_name;
2699 dll_symname = xstrdup (dll_filename);
2700 for (i = 0; dll_symname[i]; i++)
2701 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[i]))
2702 dll_symname[i] = '_';
2704 unlink_if_ordinary (impfilename);
2706 outarch = bfd_openw (impfilename, 0);
2708 if (!outarch)
2710 /* xgettext:c-format */
2711 einfo (_("%XCan't open .lib file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2712 return;
2715 /* xgettext:c-format */
2716 info_msg (_("Creating library file: %s\n"), impfilename);
2718 bfd_set_format (outarch, bfd_archive);
2719 outarch->has_armap = 1;
2721 /* Work out a reasonable size of things to put onto one line. */
2722 ar_head = make_head (outarch);
2724 /* Iterate the input BFDs, looking for exclude-modules-for-implib. */
2725 for (ibfd = info->input_bfds; ibfd; ibfd = ibfd->link_next)
2727 /* Iterate the exclude list. */
2728 struct exclude_list_struct *ex;
2729 char found;
2730 for (ex = excludes, found = 0; ex && !found; ex = ex->next)
2732 if (ex->type != EXCLUDEFORIMPLIB)
2733 continue;
2734 found = (filename_cmp (ex->string, ibfd->filename) == 0);
2736 /* If it matched, we must open a fresh BFD for it (the original
2737 input BFD is still needed for the DLL's final link) and add
2738 it into the archive member chain. */
2739 if (found)
2741 bfd *newbfd = bfd_openr (ibfd->my_archive
2742 ? ibfd->my_archive->filename : ibfd->filename, NULL);
2743 if (!newbfd)
2745 einfo (_("%Xbfd_openr %s: %E\n"), ibfd->filename);
2746 return;
2748 if (ibfd->my_archive)
2750 /* Must now iterate through archive until we find the
2751 required member. A minor shame that we'll open the
2752 archive once per member that we require from it, and
2753 leak those archive bfds rather than reuse them. */
2754 bfd *arbfd = newbfd;
2755 if (!bfd_check_format_matches (arbfd, bfd_archive, NULL))
2757 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in non-archive file"),
2758 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2759 return;
2761 newbfd = NULL;
2762 while ((newbfd = bfd_openr_next_archived_file (arbfd, newbfd)) != 0)
2764 if (filename_cmp (newbfd->filename, ibfd->filename) == 0)
2765 break;
2767 if (!newbfd)
2769 einfo (_("%X%s(%s): can't find member in archive"),
2770 ibfd->my_archive->filename, ibfd->filename);
2771 return;
2774 newbfd->archive_next = head;
2775 head = newbfd;
2779 for (i = 0; i < def->num_exports; i++)
2781 /* The import library doesn't know about the internal name. */
2782 char *internal = def->exports[i].internal_name;
2783 bfd *n;
2785 /* Don't add PRIVATE entries to import lib. */
2786 if (pe_def_file->exports[i].flag_private)
2787 continue;
2788 def->exports[i].internal_name = def->exports[i].name;
2789 n = make_one (def->exports + i, outarch,
2790 ! (def->exports + i)->flag_data);
2791 n->archive_next = head;
2792 head = n;
2793 def->exports[i].internal_name = internal;
2796 ar_tail = make_tail (outarch);
2798 if (ar_head == NULL || ar_tail == NULL)
2799 return;
2801 /* Now stick them all into the archive. */
2802 ar_head->archive_next = head;
2803 ar_tail->archive_next = ar_head;
2804 head = ar_tail;
2806 if (! bfd_set_archive_head (outarch, head))
2807 einfo ("%Xbfd_set_archive_head: %E\n");
2809 if (! bfd_close (outarch))
2810 einfo ("%Xbfd_close %s: %E\n", impfilename);
2812 while (head != NULL)
2814 bfd *n = head->archive_next;
2815 bfd_close (head);
2816 head = n;
2820 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *found_sym;
2822 static bfd_boolean
2823 pe_undef_alias_cdecl_match (struct bfd_link_hash_entry *h, void *inf)
2825 int sl;
2826 char *string = inf;
2827 const char *hs = h->root.string;
2829 sl = strlen (string);
2830 if (h->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined
2831 && ((*hs == '@' && (!pe_details->underscored || *string == '_')
2832 && strncmp (hs + 1, string + (pe_details->underscored != 0),
2833 sl - (pe_details->underscored != 0)) == 0)
2834 || strncmp (hs, string, sl) == 0)
2835 && h->root.string[sl] == '@')
2837 found_sym = h;
2838 return FALSE;
2840 return TRUE;
2843 static struct bfd_link_hash_entry *
2844 pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (char *name)
2846 found_sym = 0;
2847 bfd_link_hash_traverse (link_info.hash, pe_undef_alias_cdecl_match,
2848 (char *) name);
2849 return found_sym;
2852 static void
2853 add_bfd_to_link (bfd *abfd, const char *name, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
2855 lang_input_statement_type *fake_file;
2857 fake_file = lang_add_input_file (name,
2858 lang_input_file_is_fake_enum,
2859 NULL);
2860 fake_file->the_bfd = abfd;
2861 ldlang_add_file (fake_file);
2863 if (!bfd_link_add_symbols (abfd, linfo))
2864 einfo ("%Xaddsym %s: %E\n", name);
2867 void
2868 pe_process_import_defs (bfd *output_bfd, struct bfd_link_info *linfo)
2870 int i, j;
2871 def_file_module *module;
2872 def_file_import *imp;
2874 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (output_bfd));
2876 if (!pe_def_file)
2877 return;
2879 imp = pe_def_file->imports;
2881 for (module = pe_def_file->modules; module; module = module->next)
2883 int do_this_dll = 0;
2885 for (i = 0; i < pe_def_file->num_imports && imp[i].module != module; i++)
2887 if (i >= pe_def_file->num_imports)
2888 continue;
2890 dll_filename = module->name;
2891 dll_symname = xstrdup (module->name);
2892 for (j = 0; dll_symname[j]; j++)
2893 if (!ISALNUM (dll_symname[j]))
2894 dll_symname[j] = '_';
2896 for (; i < pe_def_file->num_imports && imp[i].module == module; i++)
2898 def_file_export exp;
2899 struct bfd_link_hash_entry *blhe;
2900 int lead_at = (*imp[i].internal_name == '@');
2901 /* See if we need this import. */
2902 size_t len = strlen (imp[i].internal_name);
2903 char *name = xmalloc (len + 2 + 6);
2904 bfd_boolean include_jmp_stub = FALSE;
2905 bfd_boolean is_cdecl = FALSE;
2906 if (!lead_at && strchr (imp[i].internal_name, '@') == NULL)
2907 is_cdecl = TRUE;
2909 if (lead_at)
2910 sprintf (name, "%s", imp[i].internal_name);
2911 else
2912 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""), imp[i].internal_name);
2914 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
2915 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2917 /* Include the jump stub for <sym> only if the <sym>
2918 is undefined. */
2919 if (!blhe || (blhe && blhe->type != bfd_link_hash_undefined))
2921 if (lead_at)
2922 sprintf (name, "%s%s", "__imp_", imp[i].internal_name);
2923 else
2924 sprintf (name, "%s%s%s", "__imp_", U (""),
2925 imp[i].internal_name);
2927 blhe = bfd_link_hash_lookup (linfo->hash, name,
2928 FALSE, FALSE, FALSE);
2930 else
2931 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
2933 if (is_cdecl && !blhe)
2935 sprintf (name, "%s%s",U (""), imp[i].internal_name);
2936 blhe = pe_find_cdecl_alias_match (name);
2937 include_jmp_stub = TRUE;
2940 free (name);
2942 if (blhe && blhe->type == bfd_link_hash_undefined)
2944 bfd *one;
2945 /* We do. */
2946 if (!do_this_dll)
2948 bfd *ar_head = make_head (output_bfd);
2949 add_bfd_to_link (ar_head, ar_head->filename, linfo);
2950 do_this_dll = 1;
2952 exp.internal_name = imp[i].internal_name;
2953 exp.name = imp[i].name;
2954 exp.its_name = imp[i].its_name;
2955 exp.ordinal = imp[i].ordinal;
2956 exp.hint = exp.ordinal >= 0 ? exp.ordinal : 0;
2957 exp.flag_private = 0;
2958 exp.flag_constant = 0;
2959 exp.flag_data = imp[i].data;
2960 exp.flag_noname = exp.name ? 0 : 1;
2961 one = make_one (&exp, output_bfd, (! exp.flag_data) && include_jmp_stub);
2962 add_bfd_to_link (one, one->filename, linfo);
2965 if (do_this_dll)
2967 bfd *ar_tail = make_tail (output_bfd);
2968 add_bfd_to_link (ar_tail, ar_tail->filename, linfo);
2971 free (dll_symname);
2975 /* We were handed a *.DLL file. Parse it and turn it into a set of
2976 IMPORTS directives in the def file. Return TRUE if the file was
2977 handled, FALSE if not. */
2979 static unsigned int
2980 pe_get16 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2982 unsigned char b[2];
2984 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2985 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 2, abfd);
2986 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8);
2989 static unsigned int
2990 pe_get32 (bfd *abfd, int where)
2992 unsigned char b[4];
2994 bfd_seek (abfd, (file_ptr) where, SEEK_SET);
2995 bfd_bread (b, (bfd_size_type) 4, abfd);
2996 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
2999 static unsigned int
3000 pe_as32 (void *ptr)
3002 unsigned char *b = ptr;
3004 return b[0] + (b[1] << 8) + (b[2] << 16) + (b[3] << 24);
3007 bfd_boolean
3008 pe_implied_import_dll (const char *filename)
3010 bfd *dll;
3011 bfd_vma pe_header_offset, opthdr_ofs, num_entries, i;
3012 bfd_vma export_rva, export_size, nsections, secptr, expptr;
3013 bfd_vma exp_funcbase;
3014 unsigned char *expdata;
3015 char *erva;
3016 bfd_vma name_rvas, nexp;
3017 const char *dllname;
3018 /* Initialization with start > end guarantees that is_data
3019 will not be set by mistake, and avoids compiler warning. */
3020 bfd_vma data_start = 1;
3021 bfd_vma data_end = 0;
3022 bfd_vma rdata_start = 1;
3023 bfd_vma rdata_end = 0;
3024 bfd_vma bss_start = 1;
3025 bfd_vma bss_end = 0;
3027 /* No, I can't use bfd here. kernel32.dll puts its export table in
3028 the middle of the .rdata section. */
3029 dll = bfd_openr (filename, pe_details->target_name);
3030 if (!dll)
3032 einfo ("%Xopen %s: %E\n", filename);
3033 return FALSE;
3036 /* PEI dlls seem to be bfd_objects. */
3037 if (!bfd_check_format (dll, bfd_object))
3039 einfo ("%X%s: this doesn't appear to be a DLL\n", filename);
3040 return FALSE;
3043 /* Get pe_header, optional header and numbers of directory entries. */
3044 pe_header_offset = pe_get32 (dll, 0x3c);
3045 opthdr_ofs = pe_header_offset + 4 + 20;
3046 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3047 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92 + 4 * 4); /* & NumberOfRvaAndSizes. */
3048 #else
3049 num_entries = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 92);
3050 #endif
3052 /* No import or export directory entry. */
3053 if (num_entries < 1)
3054 return FALSE;
3056 #ifdef pe_use_x86_64
3057 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96 + 4 * 4);
3058 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100 + 4 * 4);
3059 #else
3060 export_rva = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 96);
3061 export_size = pe_get32 (dll, opthdr_ofs + 100);
3062 #endif
3064 /* No export table - nothing to export. */
3065 if (export_size == 0)
3066 return FALSE;
3068 nsections = pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 2);
3069 secptr = (pe_header_offset + 4 + 20 +
3070 pe_get16 (dll, pe_header_offset + 4 + 16));
3071 expptr = 0;
3073 /* Get the rva and size of the export section. */
3074 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3076 char sname[8];
3077 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3078 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
3079 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 16);
3080 bfd_vma fptr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 20);
3082 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1, SEEK_SET);
3083 bfd_bread (sname, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
3085 if (vaddr <= export_rva && vaddr + vsize > export_rva)
3087 expptr = fptr + (export_rva - vaddr);
3088 if (export_rva + export_size > vaddr + vsize)
3089 export_size = vsize - (export_rva - vaddr);
3090 break;
3094 /* Scan sections and store the base and size of the
3095 data and bss segments in data/base_start/end. */
3096 for (i = 0; i < nsections; i++)
3098 bfd_vma secptr1 = secptr + 40 * i;
3099 bfd_vma vsize = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 8);
3100 bfd_vma vaddr = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 12);
3101 bfd_vma flags = pe_get32 (dll, secptr1 + 36);
3102 char sec_name[9];
3104 sec_name[8] = '\0';
3105 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) secptr1 + 0, SEEK_SET);
3106 bfd_bread (sec_name, (bfd_size_type) 8, dll);
3108 if (strcmp(sec_name,".data") == 0)
3110 data_start = vaddr;
3111 data_end = vaddr + vsize;
3113 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3114 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3115 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3116 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3118 else if (strcmp(sec_name,".rdata") == 0)
3120 rdata_start = vaddr;
3121 rdata_end = vaddr + vsize;
3123 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3124 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3125 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3126 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3128 else if (strcmp (sec_name,".bss") == 0)
3130 bss_start = vaddr;
3131 bss_end = vaddr + vsize;
3133 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3134 printf ("%s %s: 0x%08lx-0x%08lx (0x%08lx)\n",
3135 __FUNCTION__, sec_name, (unsigned long) vaddr,
3136 (unsigned long) (vaddr + vsize), (unsigned long) flags);
3140 expdata = xmalloc (export_size);
3141 bfd_seek (dll, (file_ptr) expptr, SEEK_SET);
3142 bfd_bread (expdata, (bfd_size_type) export_size, dll);
3143 erva = (char *) expdata - export_rva;
3145 if (pe_def_file == 0)
3146 pe_def_file = def_file_empty ();
3148 nexp = pe_as32 (expdata + 24);
3149 name_rvas = pe_as32 (expdata + 32);
3150 exp_funcbase = pe_as32 (expdata + 28);
3152 /* Use internal dll name instead of filename
3153 to enable symbolic dll linking. */
3154 dllname = erva + pe_as32 (expdata + 12);
3156 /* Check to see if the dll has already been added to
3157 the definition list and if so return without error.
3158 This avoids multiple symbol definitions. */
3159 if (def_get_module (pe_def_file, dllname))
3161 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3162 printf ("%s is already loaded\n", dllname);
3163 return TRUE;
3166 /* Iterate through the list of symbols. */
3167 for (i = 0; i < nexp; i++)
3169 /* Pointer to the names vector. */
3170 bfd_vma name_rva = pe_as32 (erva + name_rvas + i * 4);
3171 def_file_import *imp;
3172 /* Pointer to the function address vector. */
3173 bfd_vma func_rva = pe_as32 (erva + exp_funcbase + i * 4);
3174 int is_data = 0;
3176 /* Skip unwanted symbols, which are
3177 exported in buggy auto-import releases. */
3178 if (! CONST_STRNEQ (erva + name_rva, "__nm_"))
3180 int is_dup = 0;
3181 /* is_data is true if the address is in the data, rdata or bss
3182 segment. */
3183 is_data =
3184 (func_rva >= data_start && func_rva < data_end)
3185 || (func_rva >= rdata_start && func_rva < rdata_end)
3186 || (func_rva >= bss_start && func_rva < bss_end);
3188 imp = def_file_add_import (pe_def_file, erva + name_rva,
3189 dllname, i, NULL, NULL, &is_dup);
3190 /* Mark symbol type. */
3191 if (!is_dup)
3192 imp->data = is_data;
3194 if (pe_dll_extra_pe_debug)
3195 printf ("%s dll-name: %s sym: %s addr: 0x%lx %s\n",
3196 __FUNCTION__, dllname, erva + name_rva,
3197 (unsigned long) func_rva, is_data ? "(data)" : "");
3201 return TRUE;
3204 void
3205 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (bfd *abfd)
3207 if (pe_use_coff_long_section_names < 0)
3208 return;
3209 if (!bfd_coff_set_long_section_names (abfd, pe_use_coff_long_section_names))
3210 einfo (_("%XError: can't use long section names on this arch\n"));
3213 /* These are the main functions, called from the emulation. The first
3214 is called after the bfds are read, so we can guess at how much space
3215 we need. The second is called after everything is placed, so we
3216 can put the right values in place. */
3218 void
3219 pe_dll_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3221 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3222 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3223 process_def_file_and_drectve (abfd, info);
3225 if (pe_def_file->num_exports == 0 && !info->shared)
3226 return;
3228 generate_edata (abfd, info);
3229 build_filler_bfd (1);
3230 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3233 void
3234 pe_exe_build_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED)
3236 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3237 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3238 build_filler_bfd (0);
3239 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (filler_bfd);
3242 void
3243 pe_dll_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3245 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3246 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3247 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3249 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3250 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3252 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3254 /* Resize the sections. */
3255 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3256 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3258 /* Redo special stuff. */
3259 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3261 /* Do the assignments again. */
3262 lang_do_assignments (lang_final_phase_enum);
3265 fill_edata (abfd, info);
3267 if (info->shared && !info->pie)
3268 pe_data (abfd)->dll = 1;
3270 edata_s->contents = edata_d;
3271 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3274 void
3275 pe_exe_fill_sections (bfd *abfd, struct bfd_link_info *info)
3277 pe_dll_id_target (bfd_get_target (abfd));
3278 pe_output_file_set_long_section_names (abfd);
3279 image_base = pe_data (abfd)->pe_opthdr.ImageBase;
3281 generate_reloc (abfd, info);
3282 if (reloc_sz > 0)
3284 bfd_set_section_size (filler_bfd, reloc_s, reloc_sz);
3286 /* Resize the sections. */
3287 lang_reset_memory_regions ();
3288 lang_size_sections (NULL, TRUE);
3290 /* Redo special stuff. */
3291 ldemul_after_allocation ();
3293 /* Do the assignments again. */
3294 lang_do_assignments (lang_final_phase_enum);
3296 reloc_s->contents = reloc_d;
3299 bfd_boolean
3300 pe_bfd_is_dll (bfd *abfd)
3302 return (bfd_get_format (abfd) == bfd_object
3303 && obj_pe (abfd)
3304 && pe_data (abfd)->dll);